Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Smart Pressure Transmitter for Nuclear Service www.rosemountnuclear.com IMPORTANT NOTICE -- ERRATA Model 3051N Product Manual 00809-0100-4808 Rev CA (6/2008) No. Affected Pages 1 5-8 2 5-8 3 5-8 Description of Change Flange Bolts and Mounting Bolts - Carbon steel, per ASTM A449 Type 1 or SAE J429 Grade 5… Electronics Housing – Low copper aluminum with polyurethane paint, or CF-8M (cast version of 316 SST)... Mounting Bracket – AISI 1010 steel or JIS G3131 SPHC P/O Steel with polyurethane paint (Option Code B2)... Effect. Date 12/3/07 11/18/08 1/24/11 12/5/07 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Rosemount 3051N Smart Pressure Transmitter for Nuclear Service Rosemount 3051 HART Universal Revision 5 NOTICE Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before installing, using, or maintaining this product. Within the United States, contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at 1-952-949-5210 for assistance. Outside of the United States, contact your local Emerson Process Management Sales Representative. The Rosemount logotype, and SMART FAMILY are registered trademarks of Rosemount Inc. Coplanar is a trademark of Rosemount Inc. Teflon is a registered trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. D.C. 200 is a registered trademark of Dow Corning Corporation. HART is a registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation. Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. 8200 Market Blvd. Chanhassen, Mn 55317 Tel 952-949-5210 Fax 952-949-5201 ©Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. www.rosemountnuclear.com www.rosemountnuclear.com Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. satisfies all obligations coming from legislation to harmonize product requirements in the European Union. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. Warranty and Limitations of Remedy The warranty and limitations of remedy applicable to this Rosemount equipment are as stated on the reverse of the current Rosemount quotation and customer acknowledgment forms. RETURN OF MATERIAL Authorization for return is required from Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. prior to shipment. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. (1-952-949-5210) for details on obtaining Return Material Authorization (RMA). Rosemount Nuclear Instruments will not accept any returned material without a Returned Material Authorization. Material returned without authorization is subject to return to customer. Material returned for repair, whether in or out of warranty, should be shipped prepaid to: Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. 8200 Market Blvd. Chanhassen, MN 55317 USA IMPORTANT The Rosemount 3051N Pressure Transmitter is qualified for nuclear use per IEEE Std 344-1987 and IEEE Std 323-1983 (mild environment) as documented in Rosemount Report D2001019, and is supplied in accordance with 10CFR50 Appendix B and ISO 9001:2000 quality assurance programs. To ensure compliance with 10CFR Part 21, the transmitter must comply with the requirements herein and in Report D2001019 throughout its installation, operation, and maintenance. It is incumbent upon the user to ensure that the Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. component traceability program where applicable is continued throughout the life of the transmitter. Where the manual uses the terms requirements, mandatory, must, or required, the instructions so referenced must be carefully followed. Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. expressly disclaims all responsibility and liability for transmitters for which the foregoing has not been complied with by the user. ii Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Revision Status Changes from June 2006 to June 2008 Page (Old) Page (New) Cover, throughout TOC-1 Throughout 3-6 and 3-8 3-12 Cover, throughout Page i, back cover Page iii i to iv and TOC-1 to TOC-4 Throughout 3-6 and 3-8 3-12 5-7 5-8 TOC-1 to TOC-8 Changes Document revision date change from June 2006 to June 2008, rev from BA to CA CE mark added with Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. Add Revision Status page Page numbers changed Manual number corrected to 00809-0100-4808 Changed significant digits to conform to standard Removed word ‘process’ from sentences indicating user responsibility for qualifying the connection interface Reworded flange bolt description to reflect qualification configuration NOTE The above Revision Status list summarizes the changes made. Please refer to both manuals for complete comparison details. www.rosemountnuclear.com Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N iv 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Table of Contents SECTION 1 Introduction Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 SECTION 2 Transmitter Functions Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Failure Mode Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Alarm Level Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Transmitter Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Security Jumper (Write Protect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Local Zero and Span (Local Keys) Software Lock Out. . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Physical Removal of Local Zero and Span (Local Keys) . . . . . . . . 2-3 Configuring Transmitter Alarm and Security Jumper Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Commissioning the Rosemount 3051N with a HART-Based Communicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Setting the Loop to Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Wiring Diagrams (Bench Hook-up). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Wiring Diagrams (Field Hook-up) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Review Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Check Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Process Variables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Sensor Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Set Process Variable Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Set Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Rerange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Rerange with a Communicator Only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Rerange with a Pressure Input Source and a Communicator . . . 2-10 Rerange with a Pressure Input Source and the Local Zero and Span Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 LCD Meter Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Detailed Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Local Span and Zero Control (Local Keys). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Sensor Temperature Output Unit Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Diagnostics and Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Transmitter Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Loop Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Calibration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Deciding Which Trim Procedure to Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Sensor Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 www.rosemountnuclear.com Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Zero Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Full Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Recall Factory Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Recall Factory Trim— Sensor Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Recall Factory Trim— Analog Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Analog Output Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Digital-to-Analog Trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Digital-to-Analog Trim Using Other Scale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Compensating Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and 5 Differential Transmitters for Line Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 SECTION 3 Installation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Special Draft Range Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Mechanical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 Process Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Housing Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Electrical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Grounding the Transmitter Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Environmental Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Access Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Cover Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 SECTION 4 Troubleshooting Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Returning Rosemount Products and Materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 SECTION 5 Specifications and Reference Data Nuclear Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Seismic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Environmental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Quality Assurance Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Nuclear Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Hydrostatic Testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Reference Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Ambient Temperature Effect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Overpressure Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Static Pressure Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Power Supply Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Load Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Mounting Position Effect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Functional Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 TOC-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Temperature Limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Span and Zero, Zero Elevation, and Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Humidity Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Volumetric Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Turn-on Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Response Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Maximum Working Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Static Pressure Limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Overpressure Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Burst Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Materials of Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Configuration Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Rosemount 3051N 4-20 mA/HART Output Smart Pressure Transmitters Typical Configuration Data Worksheet . . . . . 5-12 SECTION 6 Options Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 LCD Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Custom Meter Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Installing the Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Diagnostic Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 Mounting Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 Traditional Flange (H2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Transient Protection Terminal Block (T1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 APPENDIX A HART Communicator Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 Connections and Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5 Rosemount 275 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7 Communicator Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7 Action Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7 Function Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8 Alphanumeric and Shift Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8 Data Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8 Fast Key Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Fast Key Sequence Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Fast Key Sequence Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Menus and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Online Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-10 Rosemount 375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 Communicator Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 Action Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 Alphanumeric Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12 Function Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12 TOC-3 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Multifunction LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12 Touch Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12 Using the Soft Input Panel (SIP) keyboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-13 Menus and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-13 HART Application Startup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-13 Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-13 Fast Key Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-14 Hot Key options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-14 Diagnostic Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-14 Glossary Index TOC-4 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Section 1 Introduction USING THIS MANUAL The sections in this manual provide information on installing, operating, and maintaining devices from the Rosemount 3051N Smart Pressure Transmitter Family. The sections are organized as follows: Section 2: Transmitter Functions Provides instruction on commissioning and operating Rosemount 3051N Pressure Transmitters. Information on software functions, configuration parameters, and on-line variables is also included. Section 3: Installation Contains mechanical and electrical installation instructions. Section 4: Troubleshooting Provides troubleshooting techniques for the most common Rosemount 3051N transmitter operating problems. Section 5: Specifications and Reference Data Supplies reference and specification data for the Rosemount 3051N Smart Pressure Transmitter Family. Section 6: Options Describes the mounting and configuration options available for Rosemount 3051N transmitters. Appendix A: HART Communicator Gives an overview of the HART Communicator, defines its partial command menu tree for the Rosemount 3051N family, and provides a table of typical fast key sequences. A table of typical diagnostic messages is also included. www.rosemountnuclear.com Rosemount 3051N 1-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Section 2 Rosemount 3051N Transmitter Functions Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1 Failure Mode Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-2 Review Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-7 Check Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-7 Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-8 Detailed Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-12 Diagnostics and Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-12 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-13 OVERVIEW This section contains information on commissioning and operating Rosemount 3051N Smart Pressure Transmitters. Tasks that should be performed on the bench prior to installation are explained in this section. When the HART Communicator is referenced, it refers to either the Rosemount 275 or Rosemount 375 as documented in Rosemount Report D2001019. For your convenience, typical HART Communicator fast key sequences are listed for most software functions. These fast key sequences are the same for both the Rosemount 275 and Rosemount 375 Communicators. If you are unfamiliar with the communicator or how to follow fast key sequences, please refer to Appendix A for communicator operations. A typical transmitter software configuration data worksheet is provided in Section 5. SAFETY MESSAGES Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation preceded by this symbol. Warnings Explosions can result in death or serious injury. • www.rosemountnuclear.com Do not remove the transmitter covers in explosive environments when the circuit is alive. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury. • FAILURE MODE ALARM Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. High voltage that may be present on leads can cause electrical shock. Rosemount 3051N transmitters automatically and continuously perform self-diagnostic routines. If the self-diagnostic routines detect a failure, the transmitter drives its output outside of the normal saturation values. The transmitter will drive its output low or high based on the position of the failure mode alarm jumper. See Table 2-1 for failure mode and saturation output levels. To select alarm position, see “Configuring Transmitter Alarm and Security Jumper Procedure” in Section 2. Table 2-1. Standard Alarm and Saturation Values. Level 4–20 mA Saturation 4–20 mA Alarm Low 3.9 mA ≤ 3.75 mA High 20.8 mA ≥ 21.75 mA NOTE You can alter the actual transmitter mA output values by performing an analog output trim. NOTE When a transmitter is in an alarm condition, the hand-held HART Communicator indicates the analog output the transmitter would drive if the alarm condition did not exist. The transmitter will alarm high in the event of failure if the alarm jumper is removed. Alarm Level Verification Transmitters allow verification testing of alarm current levels. If you replace the LCD meter, reconfigure or make any changes to the transmitter, verify the transmitter alarm level before you return the transmitter to service. This feature is also useful in testing the reaction of your control system to a transmitter in an alarm state. To verify the transmitter alarm values, perform a loop test and set the transmitter output to the alarm value (see Table 2-1 and “Loop Test” in Section 2). TRANSMITTER SECURITY There are three security methods with the Rosemount 3051N transmitter: 2-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N 1. Security Jumper: prevents all writes to transmitter configuration. 2. Local Keys (Local Zero and Span) Software Lock Out: prevents changes to transmitter range points via local zero and span adjustment keys. With local keys security enabled, changes to configuration are possible via HART. 3. Physical Removal of Local Keys (Local Zero and Span) Magnetic Buttons: removes ability to use local keys to make transmitter range point adjustments. With local keys security enabled, changes to configuration are possible via HART. NOTE If the security jumper is not installed, the transmitter will continue to operate in the security OFF configuration. Security Jumper (Write Protect) You can prevent changes to the transmitter configuration data with the write protection jumper. Security is controlled by the security (write protect) jumper located on the electronics board or meter face. Position the jumper on the transmitter circuit board in the “ON” position to prevent accidental or deliberate change of configuration data. If the transmitter write protection jumper is in the “ON” position, the transmitter will not accept any “writes” to its memory. Configuration changes, such as digital trim and reranging, cannot take place when the transmitter security is on. Local Zero and Span (Local Keys) Software Lock Out To enable this feature, see “Local Span and Zero Control (Local Keys)” in Section 2. Physical Removal of Local Zero and Span (Local Keys) To remove the magnetic buttons used to activate the local zero and span, use a small slotted head screwdriver and pry off the small, plastic cap located under the approval tag. Remove button assemblies and discard. CONFIGURING TRANSMITTER ALARM AND SECURITY JUMPER PROCEDURE To reposition the jumpers, follow the procedure described below. 1. If the transmitter is installed, secure the loop and remove power. 2. Remove the housing cover opposite the field terminal side. Do not remove the transmitter covers in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive. 3. Reposition the jumpers as desired. • Figure 2-1 shows the jumper positions for Electronics Boards. • Figure 2-2 shows transmitters with an optional LCD meter. 4. Reattach the transmitter cover. Transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosionproof requirements. 2-3 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 2-1. Electronics Board. ELECTRONICS BOARD HI LO Alarm OFF ON Security FIGURE 2-2. Rosemount 3051N with Optional LCD Meter. NOTE Security jumper not installed = Not Write Protected. Alarm jumper not installed = High Alarm. COMMISSIONING THE ROSEMOUNT 3051N WITH A HART-BASED COMMUNICATOR 2-4 Commissioning consists of testing the transmitter and verifying transmitter configuration data. You may commission Rosemount 3051N transmitters either before or after installation. Commissioning the transmitter on the bench before installation using a HART-based Communicator ensures that all transmitter components are in good working order and acquaints you with the operation of the device. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N To commission on the bench, connect the transmitter and the communicator as shown in Figure 2-3. Make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or nonincendive field wiring practices before connecting a communicator in an explosive atmosphere. Connect the communicator leads at any termination point in the signal loop. It is most convenient to connect them to the terminals labeled “COMM” on the terminal block. Connecting across the “TEST” terminals will prevent successful communication. To avoid exposing the transmitter electronics to the plant environment after installation, set all transmitter jumpers during the commissioning stage on the bench. For 4–20 mA transmitters, you will need a power supply capable of providing 10.5 to 55 V dc at the transmitter, and a meter to measure output current. To enable communication, a resistance of at least 250 ohms, but within the transmitter load limitations (see Figure 3-7 “Power Supply Load Limitations.” in Section 3) must be present between the communicator loop connection and the power supply. Do not use inductive-based transient protectors with the Rosemount 3051N. Setting the Loop to Manual Whenever you are preparing to send or request data that would disrupt the loop or change the output of the transmitter, you must set your process application loop to manual. The HART Communicator will prompt you to set the loop to manual when necessary. Keep in mind that acknowledging this prompt does not set the loop to manual. The prompt is only a reminder; you have to set the loop to manual yourself as a separate operation. Wiring Diagrams (Bench Hook-up) Connect the bench equipment as shown in Figure 2-3 and turn on the HART-based Communicator by pressing the ON/OFF key. The communicator will search for a HART-compatible device and will indicate when the connection is made. If the communicator fails to connect, it will indicate that no device was found. If this occurs, refer to Section 4: Troubleshooting. FIGURE 2-3. Bench Hook-up (4–20 mA Transmitters). 24 V dc Supply Current Meter RL ≥250Ω See “Safety Messages” on page 2-1 for warning information. 2-5 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Wiring Diagrams (Field Hook-up) The following diagrams illustrate wiring loops for a field hook-up with a HART-based Communicator. FIGURE 2-4. Field Hook-up (4–20 mA Transmitters). RL ≥250Ω CAUTION Do not use inductive-based transient protectors. Power Supply Current Meter Signal point may be grounded at any point or left ungrounded. 2-6 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 REVIEW CONFIGURATION DATA HART Comm 1, 5 Rosemount 3051N NOTE Information and procedures in this section that make use of HART Communicator fast key sequences assume that the transmitter and communicator are connected, powered, and operating correctly. If you are not familiar with the HART Communicator or fast-key sequences, refer to Appendix A: HART Communicator. Before you place the transmitter into operation, it is recommended that you review the transmitter configuration data that was set at the factory. You should review the following configuration data: CHECK OUTPUT Type Tag Range Date Descriptor Message Minimum and Maximum Sensor Limits Minimum Span Units 4 and 20 mA points Output (linear or sq. root) Damping Alarm Setting (high, low) Security Setting (on, off) Local Zero/Span Keys (enabled, disabled) Integral Meter Sensor Fill Isolator Material Flange (type, material) O-Ring Material Drain/Vent Remote Seal (type, fill fluid, isolator material, number) Transmitter S/N Address Sensor S/N Before performing other transmitter on-line operations, review the digital output parameters to ensure that the transmitter is operating properly and is configured to the appropriate process variables. Process Variables HART Comm. Transmitter Model 2 The process variables for the Rosemount 3051N provide the transmitter output, and are continuously updated. The process variable menu displays the following process variables: • Pressure • Percent of Range • Analog Output The pressure reading in both Engineering Units and Percent of Range will continue to track with pressures outside of the defined range from the lower to the upper range limit of the sensor module. 2-7 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N NOTE Regardless of the range points, the Rosemount 3051N will measure and report all readings within the digital limits of the sensor. For example, if the 4 and 20 mA points are set to 0 and 10 in H2O on a range code 1 Rosemount 3051N, and the transmitter detects a pressure of 25 inH2O, it digitally outputs the 25 inH2O reading and a 250% of span reading. However, there may be up to ±5.0% error associated with output outside of the range points. Sensor Temperature HART Comm. 1, 1, 4 The Rosemount 3051N contains a temperature sensor just above its pressure sensor in the sensor module. When reading this temperature, keep in mind that this is not a process temperature reading. BASIC SETUP Set Process Variable Units HART Comm. 1, 3, 2 Set Output HART Comm. 1, 3, 5 The PV Unit command sets the process variable units to allow you to monitor your process using the appropriate units of measure. Select from the following engineering units: • inH2O • bar • inHg • mbar • ftH2O • g/cm2 • mmH2O • kg/cm2 • mmHg • Pa • psi • kPa • torr • atm • inH2O at 4 °C • mmH2O at 4 °C Activate the transmitter square root output option to make the analog output proportional to flow. As the input approaches zero, the Rosemount 3051N automatically switches to a linear output in order to ensure a more smooth, stable output near zero. See Figure 2-5. The transition from linear to square root is not adjustable. It occurs at 0.8% of ranged pressure input or 8.9% of full-scale flow output. From 0 percent to 0.6 percent of the ranged pressure input, the slope of the curve is unity (y = x). This allows accurate calibration near zero. Greater slopes would cause large changes in output for small changes at input. From 0.6 percent to 0.8 percent, the slope of the curve equals 42 (y = 42x) to achieve continuous transition from linear to square root at the transition point. 2-8 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 2-5. Square Root Output Transition Point. Sq. Root Curve Transition Point Full Scale Output (mA dc) Full Scale Flow (%) Linear Section Sq. Root Curve Transition Point Slope=42 Slope=1 Rerange The Range Values command sets the 4 and 20 mA points (lower and upper range values). Setting the range values to the limits of expected readings maximizes transmitter performance. In practice, you may reset the transmitter range values as often as necessary to reflect changing process conditions. You may use one of three methods to rerange the transmitter. Each method is unique; examine all three closely before deciding which method to use. Rerange with a Communicator Only HART Comm. Reranging using only the communicator changes the values of the analog 4 and 20 mA points independently without a pressure input. 1, 2, 3, 1, 1 NOTE Changing the lower or upper range point results in similar changes to the span. To rerange using only the communicator, enter the fast-key sequence above, select 1 Keypad input, and follow the on-line instructions. Or enter the values directly from the ONLINE screen. 2-9 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 NOTE If the transmitter security jumper is in the ON position, you will not be able to make adjustments to the zero and span. Refer to Figure 2-1 for the appropriate placement of the transmitter security jumper. Rerange with a Pressure Input Source and a Communicator HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 1, 2 Reranging using the communicator and a pressure source or process pressure is a way of reranging the transmitter with a pressure input. When specific 4 and 20 mA points are not known process input can be used. This method changes the values of the analog 4 and 20 mA points. NOTE When you set the 4 mA point the span is maintained; when you set the 20 mA point the span changes. If you set the lower range point to a value that causes the upper range point to exceed the sensor limit, the upper range point is automatically set to the sensor limit, and the span is adjusted accordingly. To rerange using the communicator and a pressure source or process pressure, enter the fast-key sequence above, select 2 Apply values, and follow the on-line instructions. NOTE If the transmitter security jumper is in the ON position, you will not be able to make adjustments to the zero and span. Refer to Figure 2-1 for the appropriate placement of the transmitter security jumper. Rerange with a Pressure Input Source and the Local Zero and Span Buttons Reranging using the local zero and span adjustments (see Figure 2-6) and a pressure source or process pressure is a way of reranging the transmitter with a pressure input and when a communicator is not available. When specific 4 and 20 mA points are not known process input can be used. NOTE When you set the 4 mA point the span is maintained; when you set the 20 mA point the span changes. If you set the lower range point to a value that causes the upper range point to exceed the sensor limit, the upper range point is automatically set to the sensor limit, and the span is adjusted accordingly. 2-10 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N To rerange the transmitter using the span and zero buttons, perform the following procedure: 1. Loosen the screw holding the label on top of the transmitter housing, and rotate the label to expose the zero and span buttons (see Figure 2-6). 2. Using a pressure source with an accuracy three to ten times the desired calibrated accuracy, apply a pressure equivalent to the lower range value to the high side of the transmitter. 3. To set the 4 mA point, press and hold the zero button for at least two seconds, then verify that the output is 4 mA. If a meter is installed, it will display ZERO PASS. 4. Apply a pressure equivalent to the upper range value to the high side of the transmitter. 5. To set the 20 mA point, press and hold the span button for at least two seconds, then verify that the output is 20 mA. If a meter is installed, it will display SPAN PASS. NOTE If the transmitter security jumper is in the ON position, or if the local zero and span adjustments are disabled through the software, you will not be able to make adjustments to the zero and span using the local buttons. Refer to Figure 2-1 for the proper placement of the transmitter security jumper. Or refer to “Local Span and Zero Control (Local Keys)” in Section 2 for instructions on how to enable the span and zero buttons. FIGURE 2-6. Local Zero and Span Adjustments. Span and Zero Adjustment Buttons After you rerange the transmitter using the span and zero adjustments, it is possible to disable the adjustments to prevent further reranging. Refer to “Local Span and Zero Control (Local Keys)” below for more information. 2-11 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Damping HART Comm. 1, 3, 6 LCD Meter Options HART Comm. 1, 4, 3, 4 The process variable (PV) Damp command changes the response time of the transmitter to smooth variations in output readings caused by rapid changes in input. Determine the appropriate damping setting based on the necessary response time, signal stability, and other requirements of the of loop dynamics of your system. The default damping value is 0.4 seconds,(1) and can be reset to any of eleven pre-configured, nominal damping values between 0 and 25.6 seconds. The Meter Options command allows you to customize the LCD meter for use in your application. You can configure the meter to display the following information: • Engineering Units • Percent of Range • User-Configurable LCD Scale • Alternating between any two of the above The user-configurable scale is a feature that enables you to configure the LCD meter to a custom scale using a HART Communicator. With this feature you can define the decimal point position, the upper range value, the lower range value, the engineering units, and the transfer function. Refer to “Custom Meter Configuration” in Section 6 for complete configuration information. DETAILED SETUP Local Span and Zero Control (Local Keys) HART Comm. 1, 4, 4, 1, 7 The Local keys command allows software control over the use of the local span and zero adjustments. To enable or disable the span and zero adjustment buttons on your transmitter, perform the fast key sequence at left. NOTE Disabling the local keys does not disable all transmitter configuration changes. With the local keys disabled, you can still make changes to the transmitter configuration—including range values—using a HART Communicator. Sensor Temperature Output Unit Selection HART Comm. 1, 4, 1, 2, 2 DIAGNOSTICS AND SERVICE The Sensor Temperature Output Unit Selection command selects between Celsius and Fahrenheit units for output of the sensor temperature. The sensor temperature output is accessible via HART only. The diagnostics and service functions listed here are primarily for use after you install the transmitter in the field. The transmitter test feature is designed to verify that the transmitter is operating properly, and can be performed either on the bench or in the field. The loop test feature is designed to verify proper loop wiring and transmitter output, and should only be performed after you install the transmitter. (1) 2-12 Rosemount 3051ND0 default damping is 3.2 seconds. Rosemount 3051ND1, with calibrations below 2.5 inH2O (0,62 kPa), have damping set at 3.2 seconds. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Transmitter Test HART Comm. 1, 2, 1, 1 Loop Test HART Comm. 1, 2, 2 Rosemount 3051N The transmitter Self Test command initiates a more extensive diagnostics routine than that performed continuously by the transmitter. The transmitter test routine can quickly identify potential electronics problems. If the transmitter test detects a problem, messages to indicate the source of the problem are displayed on the communicator screen. The Loop Test command verifies the output of the transmitter, the integrity of the loop, and the operations of any recorders or similar devices installed in the loop. To initiate a loop test, perform the following procedure: 1. Connect a reference meter to the transmitter. To do so, either connect the meter to the test terminals on the transmitter terminal block, or shunt the power to the transmitter through the meter at some point in the loop. 2. From the ONLINE screen, select 1 Device Setup, 2 Diagnostics and Service, 2 Loop Test, to prepare to perform a loop test. 3. Select OK after you set the control loop to manual (see “Setting the loop to Manual”). The communicator displays the loop test menu. 4. Select a discreet milliamp level for the transmitter to output. At the CHOOSE ANALOG OUTPUT prompt, select 1 4mA, 2 20mA, or select 3 other to manually input a value. IF you are performing a loop test to verify the output of a transmitter, THEN enter a value between 4 and 20 mA. IF you are performing a loop test to verify the transmitter alarm levels, THEN enter the milliamp value representing an alarm state (see Table 2-1). 5. Check the electrical current meter installed in the test loop to verify that it reads the value you commanded the transmitter to output. IF the readings match, THEN the transmitter and the loop are configured and functioning properly. IF the readings do not match, THEN you may have the current meter attached to the wrong loop, there may be a fault in the wiring or elsewhere in the loop, the transmitter may require an output trim, or the electrical current meter may be malfunctioning. After completing the test procedure, the display returns to the loop test screen and allows you to choose another output value or to exit loop testing. NOTE If the HART Communicator is disconnected from the process loop or loses power prior to exiting loop testing, output will remain fixed at the loop test value. CALIBRATION Calibrating a smart transmitter is different from calibrating an analog transmitter. The one-step calibration process of an analog transmitter is done in three steps with a smart transmitter: • Rerange—sets the 4 and 20 mA points at the desired pressures; • Sensor Trim—Adjusts the position of the factory characterization curve to optimize the transmitter performance over a specified pressure range or to adjust for mounting effects • Analog Output Trim—Adjusts the analog output to match the plant standard or the control loop. 2-13 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Smart transmitters operate differently than analog transmitters. A smart transmitter uses a microprocessor and sensor memory that contains information about the sensor’s specific characteristics in response to pressure and temperature inputs. A smart transmitter compensates for these sensor variations. The process of generating the sensor performance profile is called factory characterization. Factory characterization also provides the ability to readjust the 4 and 20 mA points without applying pressure to the transmitter. The trim and rerange functions also differ. Reranging sets the transmitter analog output to the selected upper and lower range points and can be done with or without an applied pressure. Reranging does not change the factory characterization curve stored in the microprocessor. Sensor trimming requires an accurate pressure input and adds additional compensation that adjusts the position of the factory characterization curve to optimize transmitter performance over a specific pressure range. NOTE Sensor trimming adjusts the position of the factory characterization curve. It is possible to degrade the performance of the transmitter if the sensor trim is done improperly or with inaccurate equipment. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at 952-949-5210 if you have questions. Table 2-2. Recommended Calibration Tasks. Transmitter 3051ND 3051NG Bench Calibration Tasks 1. Set output configuration parameters: a. Set the process variable units. b. Set the output type. c. Set the range points. d. Set the damping value. Field Calibration Tasks 1. Reconfigure parameters if necessary. 2. Zero trim the transmitter to compensate for mounting effects or static pressure effects. 2. Optional: Perform a full sensor trim. (Accurate multimeter required.) 3. Optional: Perform an analog output trim. (Accurate multimeter required.) 3051NA 1. Set output configuration parameters: a. Set the process variable units. b. Set the output type. c. Set the range points. d. Set the damping value. 1. Reconfigure parameters if necessary. 2. Perform low trim value section of the full sensor trim procedure to correct for mounting position effects. 2. Optional: Perform a full sensor trim if equipment available (accurate absolute pressure source required), otherwise perform the low trim value section of the full sensor trim procedure. 3. Optional: Perform an analog output trim (accurate multimeter required). Notes: 2-14 • A HART Communicator is required for all sensor and output trim procedures. • Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and Range 5 transmitters require a special calibration procedure when used in differential pressure applications under high static line pressure (see “Compensating Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and 5 Differential Transmitters for Line Pressure” on page 2-20). Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Calibration Overview Complete calibration of the Rosemount 3051N Pressure Transmitter involves the following tasks: Configure the Analog Output Parameters • Set Process Variable Units (page 2-8) • Set Output Type – Linear or Square Root (page 2-8) • Set the Range Points (page 2-9) • Set Damping (page 2-12) Calibrate the Sensor • Full Trim (page 2-18) • Zero Trim (page 2-17) Calibrate the 4–20 mA Output (Digital-to-Analog [D/A] Signal Conversion) • 4–20 mA Output Trim (page 2-19) or • 4–20 mA Output Trim Using Other Scale (page 2-19) Figure 2-7 illustrates the Rosemount 3051N transmitter data flow. This data flow can be summarized in four major steps: 1. A change in pressure is measured by a change in the sensor output (Sensor Signal). 2. The sensor signal is converted to a digital format that can be understood by the microprocessor (Analog-to-Digital Signal Conversion). 3. Corrections are performed in the microprocessor to obtain a digital representation of the process input (Digital PV). 4. The Digital PV is converted to an analog value (Digital-to-Analog Signal Conversion). Figure 2-7 also identifies the approximate transmitter location for each calibration task. Note that the data flows from left to right, and a parameter change affects all values to the right of the changed parameter. Not all calibration procedures should be performed for each Rosemount 3051N transmitter. In addition, some procedures are appropriate for bench calibration but should not be performed during field calibration. Table 2-2 identifies the recommended calibration procedures for each type of Rosemount 3051N transmitter for both bench and field calibration. 2-15 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 2-7. Transmitter Data Flow with Calibration Options. Transmitter Ranged 0 to 100 inH2O Transmitter Electronics Module Input Pressure Input Device 20.00 mA Analog Output Sensor HART Communicator Microprocessor Digital PV Sensor Signal Output Device 3051:PT-4001 Online 1 ➡ Device Setup 2 PV 100.00 inH2O 3 AO 20.00 mA 4 LRV 0.00 inH2O 5 URV 100.00 inH2O NOTE Value on PV line should equal the input pressure. Value on AO line should equal the output device reading. Deciding Which Trim Procedure to Use Sensor Trim To decide which trim procedure to use, you must first determine whether the analog-to-digital section or the digital-to-analog section of the transmitter electronics is in need of calibration. To do so, refer to Figure 2-7 and perform the following procedure: 1. Connect a pressure source, a HART Communicator, and a digital readout device to the transmitter. 2. Establish communication between the transmitter and the communicator. 3. Apply pressure equal to the upper range point pressure (100 inH20, for example). 4. Compare the applied pressure to the Process Variable (PV) line on the Communicator On-line Menu. IF the PV reading on the communicator does not match the applied pressure, and you are confident that your test equipment is accurate, THEN perform a sensor trim. 5. Compare the Analog Output (AO) line on the communicator on-line menu to the digital readout device. IF the AO reading on the communicator does not match the digital readout device, and you are confident that your test equipment is accurate, THEN perform an output trim. You can trim the sensor using either the full trim or the zero trim function. The trim functions vary in complexity, and their use is application-dependent. Both trim functions alter the transmitter’s interpretation of the input signal. A zero trim is a single-point adjustment. It is useful for compensating for mounting position effects and is most effective when performed with the transmitter installed in its final mounting position. Since this correction maintains the slope of the characterization curve, it should not be used in place of a full trim over the full sensor range. 2-16 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N When performing a zero trim, ensure that the equalizing valve is open and all wet legs are filled to the correct levels. NOTE Do not perform a zero trim on Rosemount 3051N Absolute pressure transmitters. A zero trim is zero-based, and absolute pressure transmitters reference absolute zero. To correct mounting position effects on a Rosemount 3051N Absolute Pressure Transmitter, perform a low trim within the full sensor trim function. The low trim function provides a “zero” correction similar to the zero trim function but it does not require the input to be zero-based. FIGURE 2-8. Typical Zero vs. Non-zero-Based Application Illustrations. 20 mA Point 20 mA Point 4 mA Point 4 mA Point NONZERO-BASED LEVEL APPLICATION ZERO-BASED LEVEL APPLICATION ZERO-BASED FLOW APPLICATION A full trim is a two-point sensor calibration where two end-point pressures are applied, and all output is linearized between them. You should always adjust the low trim value first to establish the correct offset. Adjustment of the high trim value provides a slope correction to the characterization curve based on the low trim value. The factory-established characterization curve is not changed by this procedure. The trim values allow you to optimize performance over your specified measuring range at the calibration temperature. Zero Trim HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 3, 1 To calibrate the sensor with a HART Communicator using the Zero Trim function, perform the following procedure. 1. Vent the transmitter and attach a communicator to the measurement loop. 2. From the communicator menu select 1 Device setup, 2 Diagnostics and service, 3 Calibration, 3 Sensor trim, 1 Zero trim to prepare to adjust the zero trim. NOTE The transmitter must be within 3% of true zero (zero-based) in order to calibrate it using the zero trim function. 3. Follow the commands provided by the communicator to complete the adjustment of the zero trim. 2-17 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Full Trim HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 3 To calibrate the sensor with a HART Communicator using the full trim function, perform the following procedure: 1. Assemble and power the entire calibration system including a transmitter, HART Communicator, power supply, pressure input source, and readout device (see Figure 2-9). NOTE Use a pressure input source with sufficient accuracy and allow the input pressure to stabilize for 10 seconds before entering any values. 2. From the communicator menu select 1 Device setup, 2 Diagnostics and service, 3 Calibration, 3 Sensor trim, 2 Lower sensor trim to prepare to adjust the lower trim point. NOTE Select pressure input values so that the low and high values are equal to or outside the 4 and 20 mA points. Do not attempt to obtain reverse output by reversing the high and low points. The transmitter allows approximately a 5% URL deviation from the characterized curve established at the factory. 3. Follow the commands provided by the communicator to complete the adjustment of the lower value. 4. Repeat the procedure for the upper value, replacing 2 Lower sensor trim with 3 Upper sensor trim in Step 2. FIGURE 2-9. Digital Trim Connection Drawing (4–20 mA Transmitters). Dead Weight Tester Calibration Standard for Sensor Trim Only 250 Ω Minimum Loop Resistance 24 V dc Power Supply Rosemount 3051N Transmitter Precision Meter HART-Based Communicator Rosemount 275 or Rosemount 375 2-18 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Recall Factory Trim The Recall Factory Trim commands allow the restoration of the as-shipped factory settings of the sensor trim and analog output trim. Recall Factory Trim— Sensor Trim Resets the transmitter sensor trim to the as-shipped factory settings. The Recall Factory Trim—Sensor Trim command can be useful for recovering from an inadvertent zero trim of an absolute pressure unit. HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 4, 1 Recall Factory Trim— Analog Output HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 4, 2 Resets the transmitter analog output trim to the as-shipped factory settings. The Recall Factory Trim—Analog Output Trim command can be useful for recovering from an inadvertent zero trim on an absolute pressure transmitter. Analog Output Trim The Analog Output Trim commands allow you to adjust the transmitter’s current output at the 4 and 20 mA points to match the plant standards. This command adjusts the digital to analog signal conversion (see Figure 2-7). Digital-to-Analog Trim To perform a digital-to-analog trim with a HART Communicator, perform the following procedure. HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 2, 1 Digital-to-Analog Trim Using Other Scale HART Comm. 1, 2, 3, 2, 2 1. From the ONLINE screen, select 1 Device setup, 2 Diag/Service, 3 Calibration, 2 Trim Analog Output, 1 Digital-to-Analog Trim. Select OK after you set the control loop to manual (see “Setting the Loop to Manual” on page 2-5). 2. Connect an accurate reference ammeter to the transmitter at the CONNECT REFERENCE METER prompt. To do so, connect the positive lead to the positive terminal and the negative lead to the test terminal in the transmitter terminal compartment, or shunt the transmitter power through the reference meter at some point. 3. Select OK after connecting the reference meter. 4. Select OK at the SETTING FLD DEV OUTPUT TO 4 MA prompt. The transmitter outputs 4.00 mA. 5. Record the actual value from the reference meter, and enter it at the ENTER METER VALUE prompt. The communicator prompts you to verify whether or not the output value equals the value on the reference meter. 6. Select 1 Yes if the reference meter value equals the transmitter output value, or 2 No if it does not. IF you select 1 Yes, THEN proceed to Step 7. IF you select 2 No, THEN repeat Step 5. 7. Select OK at the SETTING FLD DEV OUTPUT TO 20 MA prompt, and repeat Steps 5 and 6 until the reference meter value equals the transmitter output value. 8. Select OK after you return the control loop to automatic control. The Scaled D/A Trim command matches the 4 and 20 mA points to a user-selectable reference scale other than 4 and 20 mA (1 to 5 volts if measuring across a 250 ohm load, or 0 to 100 percent if measuring from a DCS, for example). To perform a scaled D/A trim, connect an accurate reference meter to the transmitter and trim the output signal to scale as outlined in the Output Trim procedure. 2-19 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N NOTE Use a precision resistor for optimum accuracy. If you add a resistor to the loop, ensure that the power supply is sufficient to power the transmitter to a 20 mA output with the additional loop resistance. Compensating Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and 5 Differential Transmitters for Line Pressure Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and Range 5 pressure transmitters require a special calibration procedure when used in differential pressure applications. The purpose of this procedure is to optimize transmitter performance by reducing the effect of static line pressure (Ps) in these applications. Rosemount 3051N differential pressure transmitter ranges 0, 1, 2, and 3 do not require this procedure because the optimization occurs in the sensor. See “Static Pressure Effect” on page 5-3 for additional details. Applying high static pressure to Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and Range 5 pressure transmitters causes a systematic shift in the output. This shift is linear with static pressure; correct it by performing the “Full Trim” on page 2-18, after determining the corrected input values as noted below. The following specifications show the static pressure effect for Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and Range 5 transmitters used in differential pressure applications: Zero Effect: ±0.1% of the upper range limit per 1000 psi (6,9 MPa) for line pressures (Ps) from 0 to 2000 psi (0 to 13,8 MPa) ±[0.2 + 0.2 (Ps-2000) / 1000]% of the upper range limit per 1000 psi (6,9 MPa) for line pressures above 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) and ≤ 3626 psi (25 MPa) Span Effect: Correctable to ±0.2% of reading per 1000 psi for line pressures from 0 to 3626 psi. The systematic span shift caused by the application of static line pressure is –1.00% of input reading per 1000 psi for 3051N Range 4 transmitters, and –1.25% of reading per 1000 psi for Range 5 transmitters. Use the following example to compute corrected input values. Example A Rosemount 3051ND4 transmitter will be used in a differential pressure application where the static line pressure is 1200 psi. The transmitter is ranged so that the output is 4 mA at 500 inH2O and 20 mA at 1500 inH2O. To correct for systematic error caused by high static line pressure, first use the following formulas to determine corrected values for the low trim and high trim. LTc = LRV + S (LRV) Ps Where: 2-20 LTc = Corrected Low Trim Value LRV = Lower Range Value S= –(Systematic Span shift per specification) Ps = Static Line Pressure Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N HTc = URV + S (URV) Ps Where: HTc = Corrected High Trim Value URV = Upper Range Value S= –(Span shift per specification) Ps = Static Line Pressure URV = 1500 inH2O LRV = 500 inH2O In this example: Ps = 1200 psi S= -(-0.01/1000 psi) = 0.01/1000psi To calculate the corrected low trim (LTc) value: LTc = 500 in H20 + (0.01/1000 psi)(500 in H20)(1200 psi) LTc = 506 in H2O To calculate the corrected high trim (HTc) value: HTc = 1500 in H20 + (0.01/1000 psi)(1500 in H20)(1200 psi) HTc = 1518 in H2O To complete a Rosemount 3051N full trim, enter the corrected values for low trim (LT) and high trim (HT). Refer to “Full Trim” on page 2-18. Enter the corrected input values for low trim and high trim through the communicator keypad after you apply the nominal value of pressure as the transmitter input. NOTE After calibrating Rosemount 3051N Range 4 and Range 5 transmitters for high differential pressure applications, rerange the 4 and 20 mA points using the communicator to maintain the systematic static line pressure correction. You may re-zero the 4 mA point at line pressure after installation using the local zero button without affecting the completed calibration. 2-21 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 2-22 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Section 3 Rosemount 3051N Installation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-1 General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-4 Mechanical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-4 Electrical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-12 Environmental Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3-14 OVERVIEW The information in this section covers installation considerations. Dimensional drawings illustrating the Rosemount 3051N and mounting brackets are included in this section. SAFETY MESSAGES Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operation. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation preceded by this symbol. Warnings Explosions can result in death or serious injury. • Do not remove the transmitter covers in explosive environments when the circuit is alive. • Verify that the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent with the appropriate qualification parameters. Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury. • Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. Process leaks could result in death or serious injury. www.rosemountnuclear.com • Install and tighten all four flange bolts before applying pressure. • Do not attempt to loosen or remove flange bolts while the transmitter is in service. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Replacement equipment or spare parts not approved by Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for use as spare parts could reduce the pressure retaining capabilities of the transmitter and may render the instrument dangerous or adversely impact its qualification status. • Use only components supplied with the Rosemount 3051N or sold by Rosemount Nuclear Instruments Inc. as spare parts for the Rosemount 3051N. Improper assembly of manifold or mounting bracket to traditional flange can damage sensor module. • 3-2 For safe assembly of manifold or mounting bracket to traditional flange, bolts must break back plane of flange web (i.e. bolt hole), but must not contact module housing. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 3-1. Typical Installation Flowchart. START HERE Bench Calibration? No Field Install Yes Configure (Section 2) Set Units Set Range Points Set Output Type Set Damping Verify Check Jumpers and Switches (page 2-2) Apply Pressure Mount Transmitter (pages 3-4–3-14) Wire Transmitter (pages 3-12–3-14) Within Specifications? Yes Power Transmitter (page 3-12) No Refer to Section 4 Troubleshooting Check Process Connection for Leaks (page 3-12) Confirm Transmitter Configuration (page A-4) Trim Transmitter for Mounting Effects (page 2-15) Done 3-3 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS Measurement accuracy depends upon proper installation of the transmitter and impulse piping. Mount the transmitter close to the process and use a minimum of piping to achieve best accuracy. Keep in mind the need for easy access, personnel safety, practical field calibration, and a suitable transmitter environment. Install the transmitter to minimize vibration, shock, and temperature fluctuation. Special Draft Range Considerations Installation It is best to mount the transmitter with the isolating diaphragms parallel to the ground. Installing the transmitter in this way reduces oil head effect and provides for optimal temperature performance. Be sure the transmitter is securely mounted. Tilting of the transmitter may cause a zero shift in the transmitter output. Reducing Process Noise It is often difficult to isolate the actual process variable from process noise in draft range applications. Pressure fluctuations and air currents can make accurate draft range measurements difficult to obtain. There are two recommended methods of reducing process noise: output damping and, in gage applications, reference side filtering. Output Damping The output damping for the Rosemount 3051ND0 is factory set to 3.2 seconds as a default. If the transmitter output is still noisy, increase the damping time. If faster response is needed, decrease the damping time. Damping adjustment information is available in Section 2: Transmitter Functions. Reference Side Filtering In gage applications it is important to minimize fluctuations in atmospheric pressure to which the low side isolator is exposed. One method of reducing fluctuations in atmospheric pressure is to attach a length of tubing to the reference side of the transmitter to act as a pressure buffer. Another method is to plumb the reference side to a chamber that has a small vent to atmosphere. If multiple draft transmitters are being used in an application, the reference side of each device can be plumbed to a chamber to achieve a common gage reference. IMPORTANT Install the enclosed pipe plug in unused conduit openings with a minimum of five threads engaged to comply with explosion proof requirements. MECHANICAL CONSIDERATIONS The following figures show dimensional drawings and installation examples of the Rosemount 3051N transmitters, including mounting brackets. NOTE For Rosemount 3051ND0 and 3051ND1, mount the transmitter solidly to prevent tilting. A tilt in the physical transmitter may cause a zero shift in the transmitter output. 3-4 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N NOTE For steam service, do not blow down impulse piping through the transmitter. Flush the lines with the blocking valves closed and refill the lines with water before resuming measurement. NOTE When the transmitter is mounted on its side, position the Coplanar process flange to ensure proper venting or draining. Keep drain/vent connections on the bottom for gas service and on the top for liquid service. NOTE The Rosemount 3051N transmitter incorporates two independent seals between the process connection and the conduit connection. FIGURE 3-2. Coplanar Flange Mounting Configurations with Optional Bracket (Code B4) for Panel Mounting 2.8 (72) 4.3 (110) 5 /16 Bolts for Panel Mounting (not supplied) 2.81 (71) 7.1 (181) 3 6.2 (156) 2.13 2.81 (71) (54.1) /8-16 x 11/4 Bolts for Mounting to Transmitter 3.4 (85) 4.8 (120) Note Dimensions are nominal in inches (millimeters). 3-5 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 3-3. Rosemount 3051N Coplanar Flange Dimensional Drawing (Differential Pressure Transmitter Shown) 5 (127) 1 Meter Cover (optional) /2-14 NPT Conduit Connection (two places) 4.3 (110) Label 4.1 (105) 0.75 (20) Clearance for Cover Removal 0.75 (20) Clearance for Cover Removal Terminal Connections Transmitter circuitry 7.1 (181) Nameplate Housing Rotation Set Screw Drain/vent Valve 6.4 (163) 1 1 Note Dimensions are nominal in inches (millimeters). 3-6 /4-18 NPT on Coplanar Flange for Pressure Connection /4-18 NPT on Coplanar Flange for Pressure Connection Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 3-4. Traditional Flange Mounting Configurations with Optional Brackets for Panel Mounting OPTION CODE B2: TRADITIONAL FLANGE PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET (PAINTED CARBON STEEL) OPTION CODE BS: TRADITIONAL FLANGE UNIVERSAL PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET (STAINLESS STEEL) 9.5 (241) 9.4 (239) 2.63 (66.8) 2.75 (69.9) Nameplate Nameplate 6.3 (181) 4.93 (125) 5 /16 Bolts for Panel Mounting (Not Supplied) 3 /8 Bolts for Panel Mounting (Not Supplied) 2.81 (71) 2.81 (71) 2.81 (71) Note Dimensions are nominal in inches (millimeters). 3-7 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 3-5. Traditional Flange (Option Code H2) Dimensional Drawing 5 (127) 1 /2-14 NPT Conduit Connection (Two Places) 4.3 (110) 0.75 (20) Clearance for Cover Removal 0.75 (20) Clearance for Cover Removal Terminal connections Transmitter Circuitry Meter Cover (optional) Center of gravity (aluminum housing without meter) Nameplate 1.36 (35) 1.63 (41.4) 2.13 (54.1) 1 /4-18 NPT on Traditional Flange for Process Connection 1.60 (41) Label 4.1 (105) Housing Rotation Set Screw 7.9 (202) Center of gravity (aluminum housing without meter) 1.36 (35) Note Dimensions are nominal in inches (millimeters). 3-8 1 /4-18 NPT on Traditional Flange for Process Connection 1.1 (28) Max Drain/Vent Valve 3.4 (87) 1.20 (30) Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Mounting Rosemount 3051N The Rosemount 3051N Pressure Transmitter weighs approximately 6.0 lb (2,7 kg) without additional options. For complete weight information, including options, see “Physical Specifications” in Section 5. Optional mounting brackets available with the Rosemount 3051N allow mounting to a panel or wall. The B4 Bracket Option for use with the Coplanar flange is 316 SST and provided with 316 SST bolts. Bracket option B2 is a polyurethane painted carbon steel bracket designed for use in panel mounting the traditional flange (H2). The B2 bracket is provided with carbon steel bolts. Bracket option BS is a 316LSST bracket provided with carbon steel bolts that is designed for use in panel mounting the traditional flange (option code H2). It is the same bracket used on other Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. nuclear qualified transmitters, including the Rosemount 1153 Series D and Rosemount 1154. Bracket option PM is a SST pipe mount bracket assembly designed for use in pipe mounting the traditional Flange (option code H2). It is the same bracket used on other Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. nuclear qualified transmitters, including the Rosemount 1154 Series H. When installing the transmitter to the mounting bracket, torque the mounting bolts to 21 ft.-lbs. Dimensions and typical mounting configurations are contained in this section. NOTE The transmitter is calibrated in an upright position at the factory. If you mount the transmitter in any other position, the zero point will shift by an amount equivalent to the liquid head caused by the varied mounting position. To reset the zero point, refer to “Sensor Trim” in Section 2. Mounting Requirements Refer to Figure 3-6 for examples of the following mounting configurations: Liquid Flow Measurement • Place taps to the side of the line to prevent sediment deposits on the transmitter’s process isolators. • Mount the transmitter beside or below the taps so gases can vent into the process line. • Mount drain/vent valve upward to allow gases to vent. Gas Flow Measurement • Place taps in the top or side of the line. • Mount the transmitter beside or above the taps so liquid will drain into the process line. Steam Flow Measurement • Place taps to the side of the line. • Mount the transmitter below the taps to ensure that the impulse piping will stay filled with condensate. • Fill impulse lines with water to prevent the steam from contacting the transmitter directly and to ensure accurate measurement start-up. 3-9 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 NOTE In steam or other elevated temperature services, it is important that temperatures at the coplanar process flanges not exceed 250 °F (121 °C). In vacuum service, these temperature limits are reduced to 220 °F (104 °C). 3-10 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 3-6. Typical Installation Examples to Illustrate Transmitter and Impulse Piping Locations. GAS OR LIQUID SERVICE GAS SERVICE STEAM SERVICE Flow Flow Flow Impulse Piping The piping between the process and the transmitter must accurately transfer the pressure to obtain accurate measurements. There are several possible sources of error: pressure transfer, leaks, friction loss (particularly if purging is used), trapped gas in a liquid line, liquid in a gas line, and density variations between the legs.The best location for the transmitter in relation to the process pipe depends on the process itself. Use the following guidelines to determine transmitter location and placement of impulse piping: • Keep impulse piping as short as possible. • For liquid service, slope the impulse piping at least 1 inch per foot (8 cm per m) upward from the transmitter toward the process connection. • For gas service, slope the impulse piping at least 1 inch per foot (8 cm per m) downward from the transmitter toward the process connection. • Avoid high points in liquid lines and low points in gas lines. • Make sure both impulse legs are the same temperature. • Use impulse piping large enough to avoid friction effects and blockage. • Vent all gas from liquid piping legs. • When using a sealing fluid, fill both piping legs to the same level. • When purging, make the purge connection close to the process taps and purge through equal lengths of the same size pipe. Avoid purging through the transmitter. • Keep corrosive or hot (above 250 °F [121 °C]) process material out of direct contact with the sensor module and flanges. • Prevent sediment deposits in the impulse piping. • Keep the liquid head balanced on both legs of the impulse piping. • Avoid conditions that might allow process fluid to freeze within the process flange. 3-11 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Process Connections Rosemount 3051N connections on the transmitter flange are 1/4–18 NPT. Use your plant-approved lubricant or sealant when making the connections. The end-user is responsible for the qualification of the threaded seal interface on the transmitter’s 1/4-18 NPT connections. Do not attempt to loosen or remove the flange bolts while the transmitter is in service. Housing Rotation The electronics housing can be rotated up to 180 degrees (left or right) to improve field access or to better view the optional LCD meter. To rotate the housing, perform the following procedure: 1. Loosen the housing rotation set screw using a 9/64-in. hex wrench. 2. Turn the housing up to 180 degrees to the left or right of its original (as shipped) position. Do not rotate the housing more than 180 degrees. Over-rotation will sever the electrical connection between the sensor module and the electronics module. 3. Retighten the housing rotation set screw. ELECTRICAL CONSIDERATIONS The transmitter terminal block is in the compartment of the electronics housing labeled “FIELD TERMINALS.” The other compartment contains the transmitter electronics module. Connections for the HART-based communicator are attached beneath the terminal screws on the terminal block. Figure 3-7 shows power supply load limitations for the transmitter. Power Supply 4–20 mA Transmitters The dc power supply should provide power with less than 2 percent ripple. The total resistance load is the sum of the resistance of the signal leads and the load resistance of the controller, indicator, and related pieces. Note that the resistance of intrinsic safety barriers, if used, must be included. NOTE A minimum loop resistance of 250 ohms is required to communicate with a HART-based communicator. With 250 ohms of loop resistance, the transmitter will require a minimum of 16 volts to output 20 mA. If a single power supply is used to power more than one Rosemount 3051N transmitter, the power supply used, and circuitry common to the transmitters, should not have more than 20 ohms of impedance at 1200 Hz. For additional details, see Figure 3-7 "Power Supply Load Limitations." See “Safety Messages” on page 3-1 for warning information. 3-12 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 3-7. Power Supply Load Limitations. Max. Loop Resistance = 43.5 (Power Supply Voltage – 10.5) ohms Load (ohms) 1935 1500 1000 Design Region 500 0 10.5 20 30 40 Voltage (V dc) 55 Communication requires a minimum loop resistance of 250 ohms. Wiring To make connections, perform the following procedure: 1. Remove the housing cover on the side marked “FIELD TERMINALS.” Do not remove the cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is alive. All power to the transmitter is supplied over the signal wiring. 2. Connect the lead that originates at the positive side of the power supply to the terminal marked “+” and the lead that originates from the negative side of the power supply to the terminal marked “–”. Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. Do not connect the powered signal wiring to the test terminals. Power could damage the test diode in the test connection. 3. Plug and seal unused conduit connections on the transmitter housing to avoid moisture accumulation in the terminal side of the housing. If you do not seal the unused connections, mount the transmitter with the electrical housing positioned downward for drainage. Install wiring with a drip loop. Arrange the drip loop so the bottom is lower than the conduit connections and the transmitter housing. NOTE Signal wiring needs to be shielded, but use twisted pairs for best results. In order to ensure proper communication, use 24 AWG or larger wire, and do not exceed 5000 feet (1 500 meters). Do not use inductive-based transient protectors, including the Rosemount 470, as they can adversely affect the output of Rosemount 3051N 4–20 mA transmitters.The Rosemount 3051N includes the transient protection terminal block (T1) as standard. Signal Wiring Grounding Do not run signal wiring in conduit or open trays with power wiring, or near heavy electrical equipment. You may ground the signal wiring at any one point on the signal loop, or leave it ungrounded. The negative terminal of the power supply is a recommended grounding point. See “Safety Messages” on page 3-1 for warning information. 3-13 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Grounding the Transmitter Case The transmitter case should always be grounded in accordance with national and local electrical codes. The most effective transmitter case grounding method is direct connection to earth ground with minimal impedance. Methods for grounding the transmitter case include: • Internal Ground Connection: The Internal Ground Connection screw is inside the FIELD TERMINALS side of the electronics housing. This screw is identified by a ground symbol ( ), and is standard on all Rosemount 3051N transmitters. • External Ground Assembly: This assembly is included as standard with the transient protection terminal block (T1) included with the Rosemount 3051N NOTE Grounding the transmitter case using the threaded conduit connection may not provide a sufficient ground. The standard transient protection terminal block (T1) does not provide transient protection unless the transmitter case is properly grounded. Use the above guidelines to ground the transmitter case. Do not run the transient protection ground wire with signal wiring as the ground wire may carry excessive current if a lightning strike occurs. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS The following guidelines can help optimize transmitter performance. Mount the transmitter to minimize ambient temperature changes, vibration, mechanical shock, and to avoid external contact with corrosive materials. “Specifications and Reference Data” in Section 5 lists transmitter temperature operating limits. Access Requirements When choosing an installation location and position, take into account the need for access to the transmitter. Process Flange Orientation Mount the process flanges with sufficient clearance for process connections. For safety reasons, place the drain/vent valves so the process fluid is directed away from technicians when the vents are used. In addition, consider the possible need for a testing or calibration input. Housing Rotation See “Housing Rotation” in Section 3. Terminal Side of Electronics Housing Mount the transmitter so that the terminal side is accessible. A 0.75-inch (19 mm) clearance is required for cover removal. Use a conduit plug on the unused side of the conduit opening. Circuit Side of Electronics Housing Provide 0.75 inches (19 mm) clearance for cover removal. Three inches of clearance is required for cover removal if a meter is installed. Exterior of Electronics Housing The integral span and zero adjustments are located under the label plate on the top of the transmitter. Allow a minimum of 1.0 inch of clearance above the transmitter if you intend to use the integral zero and span adjustments. Cover Installation 3-14 Always install the electronics housing covers metal-to-metal to ensure a proper seal. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Section 4 Rosemount 3051N Troubleshooting Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 4-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 4-1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 4-1 Returning Rosemount Products and Materials . . . . . . . . page 4-2 OVERVIEW Table 4-1 provides summarized troubleshooting suggestions for the most common operating problems. If you suspect a malfunction despite the absence of any diagnostic messages on the communicator display, follow the procedures described here to verify that transmitter hardware and process connections are in good working order. Always deal with the most likely and easiest-to-check conditions first. SAFETY MESSAGES Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation preceded by this symbol. Warnings Explosions can result in death or serious injury. • Do not remove the transmitter covers in explosive environments when the circuit is alive. Static electricity can damage sensitive components. • www.rosemountnuclear.com Observe safe handling precautions for static-sensitive components. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Table 4-1. Rosemount 3051N Troubleshooting Chart. Symptom Milliamp Reading Is Zero Transmitter Not Communicating with HART Communicator Milliamp Reading Is Low or High No Response to Changes in Applied Pressure Pressure Variable Reading Is Low or High Pressure Variable Reading Is Erratic Corrective Actions • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Check if power polarity is reversed. Verify voltage across terminals (should be 10 to 55 V dc). Check for bad diode in terminal block. Check power supply voltage at transmitter (minimum 10.5 V). Verify calibration settings (4 and 20 mA points) Check load resistance (250 Ω minimum). Check if unit is addressed properly. Check pressure variable reading for saturation. Check if output in alarm condition. Verify 4 and 20 mA range points. Perform 4–20 mA output trim. Check test equipment. Check impulse piping for blockage. Check disabled span adjustment. Check if output in alarm condition. Check impulse piping for blockage. Check test equipment. Perform full sensor trim. Check impulse piping for blockage. Check damping. Check for EMF interference. The Rosemount 3051N is supplied by Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. as a non-field repairable device to ensure its qualification status is maintained. The Rosemount 3051N must be returned to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. (RNII) for repairs and/or failure analysis. Instructions for returning product follow. Any piece parts, if available, must be supplied by RNII to maintain the Rosemount 3051N qualification status. Returning Rosemount Products and Materials Authorization for return is required from Rosemount Nuclear Instruments Inc. prior to shipment. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at (952) 949-5210 for details on obtaining Returned Material Authorization (RMA). Rosemount Nuclear Instruments will not accept any returned material without Returned Material Authorization. Materials returned without authorization are subject to be returned to the customer. Materials returned for repair should be shipped (prepaid) to: Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. 8200 Market Blvd Chanhassen, MN 55317 USA 4-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Section 5 Rosemount 3051N Specifications and Reference Data Nuclear Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-1 Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-3 Functional Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-5 Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-8 Materials of Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-8 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-10 Configuration Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5-11 NUCLEAR SPECIFICATIONS Qualified for nuclear use per IEEE Std 344-1987 and IEEE Std 323-1983 (mild environment) as documented in Rosemount Report D2001019 Seismic Table 5-1. Seismic Specifications Summary Model Range Code During Seismic Accuracy(1) 0 1(2) not specified 0.75% of URL (adjustable damping ≥ 1.6 s) 0.75% of URL (adjustable damping ≥ 0.8 s) 0.75% of URL 0.25% of URL Differential 3051ND 2(2) 3 4 5 2(2) Gauge 3051NG Absolute 3051NA 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 Post Seismic Accuracy Specified Seismic Maximum Working Pressure Structural Integrity not specified 0.25% of span 750 psi (5,2 MPa) 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) Maintained throughout specified seismic disturbance 3000 psi (20,7 MPa) (glass-filled TFE o-ring) 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) (EP o-ring) 0.75% of URL (adjustable damping ≥ 0.8 s) 0.75% of URL 0.25% of URL Upper Range Limit not specified not specified 0.25% of URL 0.25% of span 3000 psia (glass-filled TFE o-ring) 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) (EP o-ring) (1) User-adjustable damping set at ≥ 0.4 s unless otherwise noted. (2) Mounting bracket (Option Code B2, BS, or PM) required for specified “During Seismic Accuracy” performance. www.rosemountnuclear.com Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Environmental Performance to normal operating limits as described in the “Performance Specifications” and “Functional Specifications” sections of this manual. Quality Assurance Program In accordance with 10CFR50 Appendix B, ISO 9001:2000 Nuclear Cleaning To <1 ppm chloride content Hydrostatic Testing Model 3051ND 3051NG 3051NA(3) Range Code 0 1 2–5 2–5 1–4 Hydrostatic Test Pressure(1) 750 psi 2000 psi 4200 psi 150% of maximum working pressure(2) (1) Process O-ring Code A (glass-filled TFE). (2) Maximum Working Pressure equals upper range limit (URL). (3) Hydrostatic testing not performed on Rosemount 3051NA Range Code 0. 5-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS Based upon zero-based calibrations, reference conditions, 4–20mA analog output, and digital trim values equal to the span setpoints Reference Accuracy Includes hysteresis, terminal-based linearity, and repeatability(1) Rosemount 3051ND Range Code 0 1 2–5 Reference Accuracy ± 0.10% calibrated span from 1:1 to 2:1 RDF ± 0.05% upper range limit from 2:1 to 30:1 RDF ± 0.10% calibrated span from 1:1 to 15:1 RDF ± (0.005% URL + 0.025% span) from 15:1 to 50:1 RDF ± 0.075% calibrated span from 1:1 to 10:1 RDF ± (0.005% URL + 0.025% span) from 10:1 to 100:1 RDF Rosemount 3051NG Range Code 2–5 Reference Accuracy ± 0.075% calibrated span from 1:1 to 10:1 RDF ± (0.005% URL + 0.025% span) from 10:1 to 100:1 RDF Rosemount 3051NA Range Code 0 1–4 Drift ± 0.075% calibrated span from 1:1 to 5:1 RDF ± (0.01% URL + 0.025% span) from 5:1 to 30:1 RDF ± 0.075% calibrated span from 1:1 to 10:1 RDF ± (0.0075% URL) from 10:1 to 100:1 RDF Rosemount 3051ND, NG, NA Range Code 1 2–5 Ambient Temperature Effect(1)(2) Reference Accuracy Drift ± (0.2% URL + 0.2% span) for 30 months ± 0.2% URL for 30 months Rosemount 3051ND/NG Range Code 0 1 2–5 Ambient Temperature Effect per 50° F (28° C) ± (0.25% URL + 0.05% span) ± (0.1% URL + 0.25% span) from 1:1 to 30:1 RDF ± (0.14% URL + 0.15% span) from 30:1 to 50:1 RDF ± (0.0125% URL + 0.0625% span) from 1:1 to 5:1 ± (0.025% URL + 0.125% span) from 5:1 to 100:1 Rosemount 3051NA Range Code 0 1–4 (1) (2) Ambient Temperature Effect per 50° F (28° C) ± (0.1% URL + 0.25% span) ± (0.025% URL + 0.125% span) from 1:1 to 30:1 ± (0.035% URL + 0.125% span) from 30:1 to 100:1 RDF = Range Down Factor = URL / Calibrated Span Exposure of isolating diaphragms to process temperatures above 185 °F (85 °C), but below 250 °F (121 °C), produces a temperature effect of ±1.0% of calibrated span in addition to the effects listed. 5-3 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Overpressure Effect Maximum zero shift after overpressure equal to Maximum Working Pressure Rosemount 3051ND Range Code 0–3 4–5 Overpressure Effect ± 0.5% URL ± 3.0% URL Rosemount 3051NG Range Code 2–4 5 Overpressure Effect ± 0.25% URL ± 0.30% URL Rosemount 3051NA Range Code 0–4 Static Pressure Effect Overpressure Effect ± 0.05% URL Rosemount 3051ND Zero Error (can be calibrated out at line pressure) Per 1000 psi (6,9 MPa) line pressure Range Code (2) 0 1 2, 3 4, 5 Static Pressure Zero Effect(1) ± 0.125% URL for Ps ≤ 750 psi (5,2 MPa) ± 0.25% URL for Ps ≤ 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) ± 0.05% URL for Ps ≤ 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) ± [0.1 + 0.1 (Ps-2000) / 1000]% URL for Ps > 2000 psi ≤ 3626 psi ± 0.1% URL for Ps ≤ 2000 psi (13,8 MPa) ± [0.2 + 0.2 (Ps-2000) / 1000]% URL for Ps > 2000 psi ≤ 3626 psi (1) Ps equals static line pressure applied (2) Specification for Rosemount 3051N Range 0 is expressed in [% per 100 psi (689 KPa)] Rosemount 3051ND Span Error Per 1000 psi (6,9 MPa) line pressure Range Code 0(1) 1 2, 3 4, 5 Static Pressure Span Effect ± 0.15% input reading ± 0.40% input reading ± 0.10% input reading ± 0.20% input reading (uncertainty after calibration correction for systematic effects) (1) Specification for Rosemount 3051N Range 0 is expressed in [% per 100 psi (689 KPa)] up to 750 psi (5 171 KPa) Power Supply Effect Less than ±0.005% of calibrated span per volt for RDF ≤ 10 Load Effect No load effect other than change in voltage supplied to the transmitter Mounting Position Effect Rosemount 3051ND/NG Zero shifts up to ± 1.25 in H20 (0,31 KPa), which can be calibrated out; no span effect Rosemount 3051NA Zero shifts up to 2.5 in H20 (63,5 mm), which can be calibrated out; no span effect 5-4 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS Service Liquid, gas, or vapor Output 4–20 mA, user-selectable for linear or square root output; digital signal based on HART® protocol Power Supply Load Limitations Maximum loop resistance is determined by the voltage level of the external power supply, as described by: Max. Loop Resistance = 43.5 (Power Supply Voltage – 10.5) ohms Load (ohms) 1935 1500 1000 Design Region 500 0 10.5 20 30 40 Voltage (V dc) 55 Communication requires a minimum loop resistance of 250 ohms. Temperature Limits Ambient 0 to 185 °F (-18 to 85 °C) with meter option: 0 to 175 °F (-18 to 80 °C) Process(1) (2) (3) 0 to 250 °F (-18 to 121 °C) Coplanar™ flange 0 to 300 °F (-18 to 149 °C) traditional flange Storage 0 to 212 °F (-18 to 100 °C) with meter option: 0 to 185 °F (-18 to 85 °C) (1) (2) (3) Process temperatures above 185 °F (85 °C) require derating the ambient temperature limits by 1.5 °F per degree above 185 °F. 220 °F (104 °C) limit in vacuum service; 130 °F (54 °C) for pressures below 0.5 psia EPR O-ring is limited to 150 °F (66 °C) process temperature. 5-5 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Span and Zero, Zero Elevation, and Suppression Zero and span values can be set anywhere within the range limits stated in Table 5-2 and Table 5-3, providing sensor limits are not exceeded. Span must be greater than or equal to the minimum span stated in Table 5-2 and Table 5-3. Table 5-2. Rosemount 3051ND and 3051NG Range and Sensor Limits Minimum Span Range and Sensor Limits Lower (LRL) Range Rosemount 3051ND, NG Upper (URL) Rosemount 3051ND Rosemount 3051NG 0 1 2 3 4 5 0.1 in H20 (25 Pa) 0.5 in H20 (0,12 kPa) 2.5 in H20 (0,62 kPa) 10 in H20 (2,48 kPa) 3 psi (20,7 kPa) 20 psi (138 kPa) 3.0 in H20 (750 Pa) 25 in H20 (6,22 kPa) 250 in H20 (62,2 kPa) 1000 in H20 (248 kPa) 300 psi (2 070 kPa) 2000 psi (13 800 kPa) -3.0 in H20 (-750 Pa) -25 in H20 (-6,22 kPa) -250 in H20 (-62,2 kPa) -1000 in H20 (-248 kPa) -300 psi (-2 070 kPa) -2000 psi (-13 800 kPa) NA NA -250 in H20 (-62,2 kPa) 0.5 psia (3,5 kPa abs) 0.5 psia (3,5 kPa abs) 0.5 psia (3,5 kPa abs) Table 5-3. Rosemount 3051NA Range and Sensor Limits Range and Sensor Limits Range Minimum Span Upper (URL) Lower (LRL) 0 1 2 3 4 0.167 psia (8,6 mmHga) 0.3 psia (2,07 kPa abs) 1.5 psia (10,34 kPa abs) 8 psia (55,16 kPa abs) 40 psia (275,8 kPa abs) 5 psia (260 mmHga) 30 psia (206,8 kPa abs) 150 psia (1 034,2 kPa abs) 800 psia (5 515,8 kPa abs) 4000 psia (27 580 kPa abs) 0 psia (0 mmHga) 0 psia (0 kPa abs) 0 psia (0 kPa abs) 0 psia (0 kPa abs) 0 psia (0 kPa abs) Humidity Limits 0-100% relative humidity Volumetric Displacement Less than 0.005 in3 (0,08 cm3) Turn-on Time 2 seconds maximum Response Time Dead Time (Td) Maximum dead time before analog output reacts to step change in input = 0.1 seconds Update Rate 20 times per second minimum Minimum Time Constant (Tc) At 70 °F, with minimum damping setting Range Code 0 1 2-5 Minimum Time Constant (Tc) Including Dead Time (Td) ≤ 1.0 seconds ≤ 0.5 seconds ≤ 0.2 seconds Adjustable Damping Time constant on analog output is incrementally adjustable from the minimum values stated above to 25.6 seconds nominal 5-6 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Figure 5-1. Typical Smart Transmitter Response Time Transmitter 4–20 mA Output vs. Time Pressure Released Td Tc Td = Dead Time Tc = Time Constant 20mA Response Time = Td +Tc 9.89mA 63.2% of Total Step Change 4mA Time Maximum Working Pressure(1)(2) Rosemount 3051ND Static pressure limit Rosemount 3051NG and Rosemount 3051NA Upper range limit Static Pressure Limits Operates within specifications between static line pressures stated below Rosemount 3051ND only Range Code 0 1 2 – 5(1) Overpressure Limits Static Pressure Limits 0.5 psia to 750 psig (3,4 kPa abs to 5,2 MPa) 0.5 psia to 2000 psig (3,4 kPa abs to 13,8 MPa) 0.5 psia to 3626 psig (3,4 kPa abs to 25 MPa) Transmitters withstand following overpressure without damage: Rosemount 3051ND/NG Range Code Overpressure Limits 0 1 2 – 5(1) 750 psig (5,2 MPa) 2000 psig (13,8 MPa) 3626 psig (25 MPa) Rosemount 3051NA Burst Pressure (1) (2) Range Code Overpressure Limits 0 1 2 3 4(1) 60 psia (414 kPa) 120 psia (827 kPa) 300 psia (2 070 kPa) 1600 psia (11 030 kPa) 6000 psia (41 370 kPa) Minimum burst pressure is 10,000 psig (69 MPa) EPR process O-ring (Code B) is limited to 2000 psi maximum working pressure. See Table 5-1 for specified Seismic Maximum Working Pressure. 5-7 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION Isolating Diaphragms 316L SST Drain/Vent Valves 316 SST Process Flanges CF-8M (cast version of 316 SST) Process O-rings Glass-filled TFE, Ethylene propylene (optional) Fill Fluid Silicone oil Flange Bolts Plated carbon steel, per ASTM A449, Type 1 (austenitic 316 SST per ASTM F593 for Rosemount 3051N Range Code 0) Electronics Housing Low-copper aluminum with polyester-polyurethane paint, or CF-3M (cast version of 316 SST) Non-wetted O-rings Ethylene propylene elastomer Sensor Module Housing CF-3M (cast version of 316L SST per ASTM-A743) Mounting Bracket AISI 1010 steel with polyurethane paint (Option Code B2), 304 SST per ASTM 554 (Option Code B4), 316L SST (Option Code BS) or 316L SST (option code PM) Mounting Bolts (bracket-to-transmitter) Carbon steel, per ASTM A449 Type 1 (Option Code B2, BS, PM), 316 SST per ASTM F-593 (Option Code B4) Process Connections 1 /4-18 NPT Electrical Connections 1 /2-14 NPT conduit with screw terminals Weight Transmitter without options: 6.0 lb (2,7 kg) (see table below for additional weights) 5-8 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Option Code J H2 M5 M6 B2 B4 BS PM Description Add: Stainless Steel Housing Traditional Flange LCD Meter for Aluminum Housing LCD Meter for SST Housing Carbon Steel Panel Mounting Bracket for Traditional Flange SST Mounting Bracket for Coplanar Flange Universal SST Panel Bracket for Traditional Flange 2 inch pipe mount assembly for Traditional Flange 3.1 lb (1.4 kg) 2.4 lb (1.1 kg) 0.5 lb (0.2 kg) 1.25 lb (0.6 kg) 2.3 lb (1.0 kg) 1.0 lb (0.5 kg) 3.4 lb (1.5 kg) 6.8 lb (3.0 kg) 5-9 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N ORDERING INFORMATION Rosemount 3051N(1) Differential, Gage, and Absolute Pressure Transmitters — = Not Applicable • = Applicable (1) Rosemount Transmitter Type (Select One) 3051ND 3051NG 3051NA Differential Pressure Transmitter Gage Pressure Transmitter Absolute Pressure Transmitter ND • — — NG — • — NA — — • Pressure Ranges (RANGE/MIN. SPAN) Code 0(2) 1 2 3 4 5 Rosemount 3051ND Rosemount 3051NG Rosemount 3051NA –3 to 3 inH2O/0.1 inH2O (–747 to 747 Pa/25 Pa) –25 to 25 inH2O/0.5 inH2O (–6,22 to 6,22 kPa/0,12 kPa) –250 to 250 inH2O/2.5 inH2O (–62,2 to 62,2 kPa/0,6 kPa) –1000 to 1000 inH2O/10 inH2O (–248 to 248 kPa/2,5 kPa) –300 to 300 psi/3 psi (–2 070 to 2 070 kPa/20,7 kPa) –2000 to 2000 psi/20 psi (–13 800 to13 800 kPa/ 138 kPa) Not Applicable 0 to 5 psia/0.167 psia (0 to 259 mmHga/8,6 mmHga) 0 to 30 psia/0.3 psia (0 to 207 kPa/2,1 kPa) 0 to 150 psia/1.5 psia (0 to 1 034 kPa/10,34 kPa) 0 to 800 psia/8 psia (0 to 5 516 kPa/55,16 kPa) 0 to 4000 psia/40 psia (0 to 27 580 kPa/276 kPa) Not Applicable Not Applicable –250 to 250 inH2O/2.5 inH2O (–62,2 to 62,2 kPa/0,6 kPa) –393 to 1000inH2O/10in H2O (–101 to 249 kPa/2,5 kPa) –14.2 to 300 psi/3 psi (–101 to 2 070 kPa/20,7 kPa) –14.2 to 2000 psig/20 psi (–101 to 13 800 kPa/138 kPa) ND NG NA • — • • — • • • • • • • • • • • • — • • • ND NG NA • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • NOTE: Rosemount 3051NG lower range limit varies with atmospheric pressure. Code A Output 4–20 mA with Digital Signal Based on HART Protocol Materials of Construction Code 2 0 Code 2 Code A B(3) 5-10 Process Flange Type Flange Material Coplanar SST Alternate Flange – See Option Code H2 Drain/Vent SST Isolating Diaphragm 316L SST Process O-ring Glass-filled TFE Ethylene Propylene (EPR) Code Fill Fluid 1 Silicone oil Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Code A J Code H2 Code B2 B4 BS PM Code M5 M6 Rosemount 3051N Housing Material Conduit Entry Size Polyurethane-covered Aluminum SST ½–14 NPT ½–14 NPT • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Alternate Flange Options (Requires Materials of Construction Code 0) Traditional Flange, 316 SST, SST Drain/Vent, SST Flange Adapter Mounting Bracket Options Traditional Flange Bracket for Panel Mounting, CS Bolts Coplanar Flange Bracket for Panel Mounting, all SST Universal Traditional Flange Bracket for Panel Mounting (SST), CS Bolts Traditional Flange Bracket for Pipe Mounting, all SST Meters (optional) LCD Meter for Aluminum Housing (Housing Code A only) LCD Meter for SST Housing (Housing Code J only) Typical Rosemount Number: 3051ND 2 A 2 2 A 1 A B4 (1) All Rosemount 3051N transmitters are provided as standard with transient protection block (TI) and cleaning for < 1 PPM chloride. (2) Rosemount 3051ND0 is available only with Process Flange Code 0 (Alternate Flange H2), O-ring Code A, and stainless steel process flange bolting. (3) EPR process o-ring is limited to 2000 psi maximum working pressure and 150 °F (66 °C) process temperature. NOTE Mounting Bracket option code must be specified last in the Rosemount model number even if optional meter is ordered. CONFIGURATION INFORMATION Transmitter is shipped as follows (unless different calibration is specified). Engineering Units Differential/Gage: Absolute: 4 mA: 20 mA: Output: Flange type: Flange material: O-ring material: Drain/vent: Integral meter: Alarm: Software tag: in H20 (Range 0, 1, 2, and 3) psi (Range 4 and 5) psi (all ranges) 0 (engineering units above) Upper range limit Linear Specified Rosemount code option Specified Rosemount code option Specified Rosemount code option Specified Rosemount code option Installed or none Upscale (blank) 5-11 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N ROSEMOUNT 3051N 4-20 MA/HART OUTPUT SMART PRESSURE TRANSMITTERS TYPICAL CONFIGURATION DATA WORKSHEET CONFIGURATION DATA SHEET Software Tag: |__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__| OUTPUT INFORMATION: (Software Selectable) 4 mA = ____________ 0★ 20 mA = ____________ Upper Range Limit ★ Pressure Units = inH2O★(2) psi★(3) Pa inHg bar kPa mbar Torr mmH2O Atm kg/cm2 mmHg Output = (4) Damping = Key to Symbols ★ = Typical Factory Default Value(1) ftH2O g/cm2 inH2O at 4 °C mmH2O at 4 °C Linear★ Square Root (For DP transmitters only) 0.00 seconds 0.80 seconds 25.6 seconds 0.05 seconds 1.60 seconds 0.10 seconds 3.20 seconds 0.20 seconds 6.4 seconds 0.40 seconds★ 12.8 seconds TRANSMITTER INFORMATION: (Software Selectable) Descriptor: |__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__| (16 characters) Message: Date: |__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__|__| □ □/□ □ □/□ □ Day Local Span and Zero: Month Year Enabled★ (32 characters) Disabled LCD METER CONFIGURATION (Software Adjustable – M5 or M6 option must be specified in Rosemount number) Meter Display Type: Eng. Units only Alternate Eng. Units & % of Range ★ % of Range only Alternate Eng. Units & Custom Display Custom Display only Alternate % of Range & Custom Display Custom Display Configuration: (must be filled out if Custom Display is selected as meter type) Decimal Point Position (fixed) Indicate decimal point location X X X X X Enter Lower Range Value (Decimal point must be in the same position as specified above.) (circle sign) + – □□□□□ Default is +000.00 Enter Upper Range Value (Decimal point must be in the same position as specified above.) (circle sign) + – □□□□□ Default is +100.00 Custom Units Available characters: A-Z, 0-9, /, , %, (blank) □□□□□ Default is %RNGE Custom Display Transfer Function (Independent of Analog Output) Linear★ Square Root * (1) (2) (3) (4) Default values may be different outside the U.S.A. Consult your Rosemount Representative for details. inH20 for ND/NG Ranges 0, 1, 2, and 3 psi for ND/NG Ranges 4 and 5, all NA ranges. Rosemount 3051NDO default damping is 3.2 seconds. Rosemount 3051ND1, with calibrations below 2.5 in H2O (0,62 kPa) have damping set at 3.2 seconds. 5-12 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N HARDWARE SELECTABLE INFORMATION Alarm Option: High★ Low Transmitter Security: Off★ On SIGNAL SELECTION: (Software Selectable) 4–20 mA with simultaneous digital signal based on HART protocol★ Note: This is the only signal selection that has been evaluated for use in safety related applications. 5-13 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Figure 5-2. Rosemount 3051N Exploded View (with Coplanar Process Flange). Label Span and Zero Adjustments (Standard) Electronics Housing Terminal Block O-ring Cover Electronics Board Nameplate Sensor Module Housing Rotation Set Screw (180° Maximum Housing Rotation) Coplanar Flange Process O-ring Drain/vent Valve Flange Alignment Screw (not pressure retaining) Flange Bolts 5-14 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N 5-15 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 5-16 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Section 6 Rosemount 3051N Options Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6-1 LCD Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6-1 Mounting Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6-7 Transient Protection Terminal Block (T1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6-8 OVERVIEW The options available with the Rosemount 3051N can ease installation, improve the security of control systems, and simplify use. Included in this section is a description of LCD meter diagnostic messages. The Rosemount 3051N LCD meter option is qualified to maintain structural integrity throughout the specified seismic event. Operability of the LCD meter is not addressed for during or post a seismic event. SAFETY MESSAGES Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation preceded by this symbol. Warnings Explosions can result in death or serious injury. • Do not remove the instrument cover in explosive environments when the circuit is alive. • Before connecting a communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or nonincendive field wiring practices. Electrical shock can result in death or serious injury. • LCD METER www.rosemountnuclear.com Avoid contact with the leads and terminals. The LCD meter provides local indication of the output and abbreviated diagnostic messages governing transmitter operation. The meter is located on the electronics module side of the transmitter, maintaining direct access to the signal terminals. An extended cover is required to accommodate the meter. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N The meter features a two-line display with five digits for reporting the process variable on the top line and six characters for displaying engineering units on the bottom line. The LCD meter can also display flow and level scales. The meter uses both lines to display diagnostic messages. The meter can be configured to display the following information: Custom Meter Configuration • engineering units • percent of range • user-configurable LCD scale • alternating between any two of the above The user-configurable scale is a feature that enables the LCD meter to display flow, level, or custom pressure units. The meter can be configured using a HART Communicator (see Table A-1 on page A-4). The user-configurable scale feature can define: • decimal point position • upper range values • lower range values • engineering units • transfer function To configure the meter with a HART communicator, perform the following procedure: HART Comm 1, 3, 7, 2 1. Connect the communicator to the transmitter. Before connecting a communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed according to intrinsically safe or nonincendive field wiring practices. 2. From the ONLINE screen, select 1 Device Setup, 3 Basic Setup, 7 Meter Options, 2 Custom Meter Setup. 3. To specify decimal point position: a. Select 1 Sel dec pt pos. Choose the decimal point representation that will provide the most accurate output for your application. For example, when outputting between 0 and 75 GPM, choose XX.XXX. b. Go to Step 8. 4. To specify a custom upper range value: a. Select 2 CM Upper Value. Type the value that you want the transmitter to read at the 20 mA point. b. Go to Step 8. 5. To specify a custom lower range value: a. Select 3 CM Lower Value. Type the value that you want the transmitter to read at the 4 mA point. b. Go to Step 8. 6. To define custom units: a. Select 4 CM Units. Enter the custom units (five characters maximum) that you want the meter to display. b. Go to Step 8. 7. To choose the transmitter transfer function for the meter: See “Safety Messages” in Section 6 for warning information. 6-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N a. Select 5 CM xfer fnct. Enter the transmitter transfer function for the meter. Select sq root to display flow units. The custom meter transfer function is independent of the analog output transfer function. 8. Select SEND (F2) to upload the configuration to the transmitter. FIGURE 6-1. Exploded View of the Rosemount 3051N with Optional LCD Meter. Interconnecting Pins Jumpers (Top and Bottom) LCD Meter Extended Cover Installing the Meter For transmitters ordered with the LCD meter, the meter is shipped installed. Installing the meter on an existing Rosemount 3051N transmitter requires a small instrument screwdriver and the meter kit (when the kit is made available by Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc.). To maintain the Rosemount 3051N qualification status, any piece parts for the Rosemount 3051N (if available) must be supplied by RNII. The meter kit includes: • one LCD meter assembly • one extended cover with O-ring installed • two nylon standoffs • two captive screws • one ten-pin interconnection header Use the following procedure and Figure 6-1 to install the LCD meter. 1. IF the transmitter is installed in a loop, THEN secure the loop and disconnect power. 2. Remove the transmitter cover opposite the field terminal side. Do not remove the instrument covers in explosive environments when the circuit is alive. 3. Remove the failure mode and alarm jumpers from the electronics module and insert them in their new positions above and below the meter readout on the meter assembly. See “Safety Messages” in Section 6 for warning information. 6-3 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N 4. Insert the interconnection header in the ten-pin socket exposed by removal of the jumpers. 5. Remove the two captive screws from the electronics module. To do so, loosen the screws to release the module, then pull out the screws until they are stopped by the captive thread inside of the circuit board standoffs. Continue loosening the screws and remove them. 6. If necessary, rotate the electronics housing up to 180 degrees (left or right) to improve field access or to better view the LCD meter. To rotate the housing: a. Loosen the housing rotation set screw using a 9/64-in. hex wrench. b. Turn the housing up to 180 degrees to the left or right of its original (as shipped) position. Do not rotate the housing more than 180 degrees. Over-rotation will sever the electrical connection between the sensor module and the electronics module. c. Retighten the housing rotation set screw. 7. Decide which direction to orient the meter. Insert the long meter screws into the two holes on the meter assembly that coincide with the holes on the electronics module. You can install the meter in 90-degree increments for easy viewing. Position one of the four connectors on the back of the meter assembly to accept the interconnection header. 8. Attach the meter assembly to the electronics module by threading the screws into the captive threads and attaching the meter assembly to the interconnection pins. Tighten the screws to secure the meter assembly and electronics board in place. 9. Attach and tighten the extended cover. Transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion proof requirements and to achieve the proper environmental seal. Note the following LCD temperature limits: Operating: 0 to 175 °F (–20 to 80 °C) Storage: 0 to 185 °F (–40 to 85 °C) NOTE Electronics are able to verify alarm current levels. An alarm level test is recommended before returning the transmitter to service (see “Alarm Level Verification” in Section 2). 6-4 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 6-2. Rosemount 3051N with Optional LCD Meter. Diagnostic Messages In addition to the output, the LCD meter displays abbreviated operation, error, and warning messages for troubleshooting the transmitter. Messages appear according to their priority, with normal operating messages appearing last. To determine the cause of a message, use a HART Communicator to further interrogate the transmitter. A description of each LCD diagnostic message follows. Error Error messages appear on the LCD meter display to inform you of serious problems effecting the operation of the transmitter. The meter displays an error message until the error condition is corrected, and the analog output is driven to the specified alarm level. No other transmitter information is displayed during an alarm condition. FAIL The transmitter CPU board and the sensor module are incompatible. If you encounter this message, contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at (952) 949-5210 if you need assistance. FAIL MODULE The sensor module is disconnected or is malfunctioning. Verify that the sensor module ribbon cable is connected to the back of the electronics board. If the ribbon cable is properly connected, there is a problem within the sensor module. Possible sources of problems include: • Pressure or temperature updates are not being received in the sensor module. • A non-volatile memory fault that will effect transmitter operation has been detected in the module by the memory verification routine. 6-5 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Some non-volatile memory faults are user-addressable. Use a HART Communicator to diagnose the error and determine if it is repairable. Any error message that ends in “FACTORY” is not repairable. In cases of non user-addressable errors, you must replace the transmitter. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments Inc. at (952) 949-5210 if you need assistance. FAIL ELECT The transmitter electronics board is malfunctioning due to an internal fault. Some of the FAIL ELECT errors are user-addressable. Use a HART Communicator to diagnose the error and determine if it is repairable. Any error message that ends in “FACTORY” is not repairable. In cases of non user-repairable errors, you must replace the transmitter. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at (952) 949-5210 if you need assistance. FAIL CONFIG A memory fault has been detected in a location that could effect transmitter operation, and is user-addressable. To correct this problem, use a HART Communicator to interrogate and reconfigure the appropriate portion of the transmitter memory. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at (952) 949-5210 if you need assistance. Warnings Warnings appear on the LCD meter display to alert you of user-repairable problems with the transmitter, or current transmitter operations. Warnings appear alternately with other transmitter information until the warning condition is corrected or the transmitter completes the operation that warrants the warning message. PRESS LIMIT The process variable read by the transmitter is outside of the transmitter’s range. TEMP LIMIT The secondary temperature variable read by the transmitter is outside of the transmitter’s range. CURR SATURD The pressure read by the module is outside of the specified range, and the analog output has been driven to saturation levels. See “Failure Mode Alarm” in Section 2. LOOP TEST A loop test is in progress. During a loop test or 4–20 mA trim, the analog output is set to a fixed value. The meter display alternates between the current selected in milliamps and “LOOP TEST.” XMTR INFO A non-volatile memory fault has been detected in the transmitter memory by the memory verification routine. The memory fault is in a location containing transmitter information. To correct this problem, use a HART Communicator to interrogate and reconfigure the appropriate portion of the transmitter memory. This warning does not effect the transmitter operation. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments Inc. at (952) 949-5210 if you need assistance. 6-6 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Operation Rosemount 3051N Normal operation messages appear on the LCD meter to confirm actions or inform you of transmitter status. Operation messages are displayed with other transmitter information, and warrant no action to correct or alter the transmitter settings. ZERO PASS The zero value, set with the local zero adjustment button, has been accepted by the transmitter, and the output should change to 4 mA. ZERO FAIL The zero value, set with the local zero adjustment button, exceeds the maximum rangedown allowed for a particular range, or the pressure sensed by the transmitter exceeds the sensor limits. SPAN PASS The span value, set with the local span adjustment button, has been accepted by the transmitter, and the output should change to 20 mA. SPAN FAIL The span value, set with the local span adjustment button, exceeds the maximum rangedown allowed for a particular range, or the pressure sensed by the transmitter exceeds the sensor limits. LOCAL DSBLD This message appears during reranging with the integral zero and span buttons and indicates that the transmitter local zero and span adjustments have been disabled. The adjustments may have been disabled by the transmitter security jumper on the transmitter circuit board or through software commands from the HART Communicator. See “Transmitter Security” in Section 2 for information on the position of the security jumper, removal of local zero and span buttons, and for information on the software lockout. WRITE PROTECT This message appears if you attempt to change the transmitter configuration data while the security jumper is in the ON position. See “Transmitter Security” in Section 2 for more information about the security jumper. MOUNTING BRACKETS Optional mounting brackets available with the Rosemount 3051N facilitate mounting to a panel. The standard bracket (option code B4) for use with the Coplanar flange is stainless steel with stainless steel bolts. Refer to Figure 3-2 in Section 3 for dimensions and mounting configurations. Option B2 is polyurethane painted carbon steel bracket designed for use with the traditional flange. The B2 bracket is supplied with carbon steel bolts and supports panel mounting. Refer to Figure 3-4 in Section 3 for dimensions and mounting configurations. Option BS is a 316LSST bracket supplied with carbon steel bolts and designed for use in panel mounting with the traditional flange (H2). It is the same bracket used on other RNII nuclear qualified transmitters, including the Rosemount 1153 series D and Rosemount 1154. Refer to Figure 3-4 in Section 3 for dimensions and mounting configurations. 6-7 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Option PM is a SST pipe mount bracket assembly designed for use in pipe mounting the Traditional Flange (H2). It is the same bracket used on other RNII nuclear qualified transmitters, including the Rosemount 1154 Series H. When installing the transmitter to the optional mounting brackets, torque the bolts to 21 foot-pounds. See “Mounting” in Section 3 for additional mounting considerations. Traditional Flange (H2) The traditional flange option converts the mounting configuration of the Rosemount 3051N to one similar to traditional style transmitters. This allows the Rosemount 3051N to replace traditional transmitters without changing existing manifolds, impulse piping, or bracket arrangements. The traditional flange also allows a higher process temperature at the process ports (300 °F [149 °C]) because of its ability to dissipate heat. The traditional flange fits most existing mounting brackets. If a new bracket is required, use one of the bracket options described earlier. Figure 6-3 in Section 6 shows the traditional flange. FIGURE 6-3. Typical Traditional Flange. TRADITIONAL FLANGE AND ROSEMOUNT 3051N TRANSIENT PROTECTION TERMINAL BLOCK (T1) TRADITIONAL FLANGE WITH DRAIN/VENTS The standard transient protection terminal block increases the Rosemount 3051N Pressure Transmitter’s ability to withstand electrical transients. Rosemount 3051N Pressure Transmitters, with integral transient protection installed, meet the standard performance specifications as outlined in this product manual. NOTE Installation of the transient protection terminal block does not provide transient protection unless the Rosemount 3051N transmitter case is properly grounded. See Section 3 for grounding information. 6-8 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE 6-4. Transient Protection Terminal Block (T1). 6-9 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 6-10 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Appendix A Rosemount 3051N HART Communicator Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-1 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-1 Connections and Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-5 Rosemount 275 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-7 Menus and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-9 Rosemount 375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-11 Diagnostic Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page A-14 INTRODUCTION This appendix provides basic communicator information on both the Rosemount 275 and Rosemount 375 HART Communicators when used with a Rosemount 3051N Smart Pressure Transmitter. The Rosemount 275 and Rosemount 375 HART Communicators are not qualified, but may be used as Measurement and Test Equipment (MTE) as documented in Rosemount Report D2001019. When the HART Communicator is referenced, it refers to either the Rosemount 275 or Rosemount 375. This brief appendix will familiarize you with the HART Communicator but is not meant to replace the HART Communicator product manual. For additional information on the HART Communicator, refer to the HART Communicator Product Manual, publication number 00809-0100-4275 (Rosemount 275) or 00375-0047-0001 (Rosemount 375). NOTE You may need to upgrade the software in your HART Communicator in order to take advantage of all features of the Rosemount 3051N. If you initiate communication with a Rosemount 3051N using a Communicator that has a previous version of the transmitter Device Descriptors (DDs), the communicator will display the following message: Notice: Upgrade software to access XMTR function. Continue with old description? If you select YES, the communicator will communicate properly with the transmitter using the existing Rosemount 3051N DDs. However, software features added since the revision of the DDs in the communicator will not be accessible. If you select NO, the communicator will default to a generic transmitter functionality. Contact Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. at (952) 949-5210. SAFETY MESSAGES www.rosemountnuclear.com Procedures and instructions in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that raises potential safety issues is indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation preceded by this symbol. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Warnings Explosions can result in death or serious injury. • Do not remove the transmitter covers in explosive environments when the circuit is alive. • Before connecting a communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed according to intrinsically safe or nonincendive field wiring practices. If you choose to ignore all field device status messages, every message from nuisance to critical will be ignored. Voltage measurements are for reference purposes only. Do not make critical process control decisions based upon this voltage. A-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE A-1. HART Communicator Typical Abbreviated Menu Tree for Rosemount 3051. Online Menu 1 PROCESS VARIABLE 1 DEVICE SETUP 2 PV 3 AO 4 LRV 5 URV 1 2 3 4 Pressure Percent Range Analog Output Sensor Temperature 1 TEST DEVICE 1 Keypad Input 2 Apply Values 1 Self Test 2 Status 1 RERANGE 2 TRIM ANALOG OUTPUT 1 Digital-to-Analog Trim 2 Scaled D/A Trim 1 2 3 4 Zero Trim Lower Sensor Trim Upper Sensor Trim Sensor Trim Calibration Type 5 Sensor Trim Points 2 Loop Test 3 SENSOR TRIM 2 DIAGNOSTICS AND SERVICE 3 CALIBRATION 4 RECALL FACTORY TRIM 1 Tag 1 Keypad Input 2 Apply Values 2 Unit 3 RANGE VALUES 4 DEVICE INFO 3 BASIC SETUP 5 Transfer Function 6 Damp 1 2 3 4 Date Descriptor Message Write Protect 1 Meter Type 2 CUSTOM METER SETUP 1 Sensor Trim 2 Analog Output Trim 1 2 3 4 5 1 PROCESS VARIABLE 2 SENSOR SERVICE 3 Unit 1 Sensor Temp 2 Temperature Unit 4 DETAILED SETUP 2 SIGNAL CONDITION 1 PROCESS VARIABLES 2 ANALOG OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT CONDITION 3 HART OUTPUT 5 Review 1 2 3 4 Pressure % Range Analog Output Sensor Temp 1 2 3 4 Loop Test Digital-to-Analog Trim Scaled D/A Trim AO Alarm Type 1 Meter Type 2 CUSTOM METER SETUP 3 Custom Meter Value 4 METER OPTIONS 4 DEVICE INFORMATION NOTE “3051” will appear in the upper left of the communicator screen when this menu tree is valid. 1 FIELD DEVICE INFO 2 SENSOR INFO 3 Self Test 4 DIAPHRAGM SEALS INFO 1 SENSOR TRIM 2 Recall Factory Trim 1 Keypad Input 2 Apply Values 7 METER OPTS. 1 SENSORS 1 Pressure 2 % Range 3 Snsr Temp 1 Pressure 2 % Range 3 Sensor Temp 1 PRESSURE SENSOR 2 TEMP SENSOR 1 PROCESS VARIABLE 2 RANGE VALUES 3 Unit 4 Transfer Func 5 Damp 6 Snsr Temp Unit 7 ALM/SAT LEVELS Sel Dec Pt Pos CM Upper Value CM Lower Value CM Units CM xfer function 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Measurement Type Mod. Config. Type Isolator Material Fill Type Proc. Conn. Type Proc. Conn. Material O-Ring Material Drain/Vent Material 1 2 3 4 # of Diaphr. Seals Diaphr. Seal Type Diaphr. Seal Fill Diaphr. Material 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Zero Trim 2 Lower Sensor Trim 3 Upper Sensor Trim 4 Sensor Trim Calibration Type 5 Sensor Trim Points High Alarm Low Alarm High Saturation Low Saturation AO Alarm Type Alarm/Sat Type 1 2 3 4 Poll Address Nos. of Req. Pream. Burst Mode Burst Option 1 2 3 4 5 Sel. Dec. Pt. Pos. CM Upper Value CM Lower Value CM Units CM xfer function 1 Tag 2 Date 3 Descriptor 4 Message 5 Model 6 Write Protect 7 Local Keys 8 REVISION #S 9 Final Assy # 10 Device ID 11 Distributor 1 Univ. Rev. 2 Fid. Dev. Rev. 3 S/W Rev. A-3 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Table A-1. Typical HART Fast Key Sequences for the Rosemount 3051 (partial listing). Function HART Fast Key Sequence Alarm and Saturation Levels 1, 4, 2, 7 Analog Output Alarm Type 1, 4, 3, 2, 4 Custom Meter Configuration 1, 3, 7, 2 Custom Meter Value 1, 4, 3, 4, 3 ✔ Damping 1, 3, 6 Date 1, 3, 4, 1 Descriptor 1, 3, 4, 2 Digital To Analog Trim (4–20 mA Output) 1, 2, 3, 2, 1 Disable Local Span/Zero Adjustment 1, 4, 4, 1, 7 Field Device Info 1, 4, 4, 1 Full Trim 1, 2, 3, 3 Keypad Input – Rerange 1, 2, 3, 1, 1 Local Zero and Span Control 1, 4, 4,1, 7 Loop Test 1, 2, 2 Lower Sensor Trim 1, 2, 3, 3, 2 Message 1, 3, 4, 3 Meter Options 1, 4, 3, 4 Number Of Requested Preambles 1, 4, 3, 3, 2 ✔ Range Values 1, 3, 3 Rerange 1, 2, 3, 1 Scaled D/A Trim (4–20 mA Output) 1, 2, 3, 2, 2 Self Test (Transmitter) 1, 2, 1, 1 Sensor Info 1, 4, 4, 2 Sensor Temperature 1, 1, 4 Sensor Trim Points 1, 2, 3, 3, 5 Status 1, 2, 1, 2 ✔ Tag 1, 3, 1 ✔ Transfer Function (Setting Output Type) 1, 3, 5 Transmitter Security (Write Protect) 1, 3, 4, 4 Trim Analog Output 1, 2, 3, 2 ✔ Units (Process Variable) 1, 3, 2 Upper Sensor Trim 1, 2, 3, 3, 3 Zero Trim 1, 2, 3, 3, 1 NOTE A check (✔) indicates the basic configuration parameters. At minimum, these parameters should be verified as part of the configuration and startup procedure. A-4 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N CONNECTIONS AND HARDWARE The HART Communicator can interface with a transmitter from the control room, the instrument site, or any wiring termination point in the loop through the communicator connections as shown in Figure A-2 and Figure A-3. To communicate, connect the HART Communicator in parallel with the instrument or load resistor. The connections are non-polarized. Before connecting the HART Communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or nonincendive field wiring practices. NOTE The HART Communicator needs a minimum of 250 ohms resistance in the loop to function properly. The HART Communicator is not a measurement device and does not need to be calibrated; it is a communications device through which you can read and adjust the transmitter configuration information. All variable outputs displayed by the communicator are functions of the transmitter. FIGURE A-2. Rosemount 275 Rear Connection Panel with Optional NiCad Recharger Pack. Loop Connection Ports Serial Port NiCad recharger jack NOTE Do not make connections to the serial port or NiCad recharger jack in an explosive atmosphere. FIGURE A-3. Rosemount 375 HART terminal access door. IrDA interface (for PC communication) HART Terminal Markings See “Safety Messages” on page A-1 for warning information. A-5 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N FIGURE A-4. Bench Hook-up (4–20 mA Transmitters). 24 V dc Supply Current Meter FIGURE A-5. Field Hook-up (4–20 mA Transmitters). RL ≥ 250Ω CAUTION: Do not use inductive-based transient protectors. RL ≥ 250Ω Power Supply Current Meter Signal point may be grounded at any point or left ungrounded. A-6 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N ROSEMOUNT 275 Communicator Keys The keys of the Rosemount 275 HART Communicator include action, function, alphanumeric, and shift keys. FIGURE A-6. Rosemount 275 HART Communicator. Function Keys Action Keys Alphanumeric Keys Shift Keys Action Keys As shown in Figure A-6, the action keys are the six blue, white, and black keys located above the alphanumeric keys. The function of each key is described as follows: ON/OFF Key Use this key to power the Rosemount 275 HART Communicator. When the communicator is turned on, it searches for a transmitter on the 4–20 mA loop. If a device is not found, the communicator displays the message “No Device Found. Press OK.” If a HART-compatible device is found, the communicator displays the ONLINE MENU with device ID and tag. Directional Keys Use these keys to move the cursor up, down, left, or right. The RIGHT ARROW key also selects menu options, and the LEFT ARROW key returns to the previous menu. A-7 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Hot Key Use this key to quickly access important, user-selectable options when connected to a HART-compatible device. Pressing the HOT KEY turns the HART Communicator on and displays the Hot Key Menu. See “Customizing the Hot Key Menu” in the Rosemount 275 HART Communicator manual for more information. Function Keys Use the four software-defined function keys, located below the LCD, to perform software functions. On any given menu, the label appearing above a function key indicates the function of that key for the current menu. As you move among menus, different function key labels appear over the four keys. For example, in menus providing access to on-line help, the HELP label may appear above the F1 key. In menus providing access to the ONLINE MENU, the HOME label may appear above the F3 key. Simply press the key to activate the function. See your Rosemount 275 HART Communicator manual for details on specific function key definitions. Alphanumeric and Shift Keys FIGURE A-7. HART Communicator Alphanumeric and Shift Keys. Data Entry Some menus require data entry. Use the alphanumeric and shift keys to enter all alphanumeric information into the HART Communicator. If you press an alphanumeric key alone from within an edit menu, the bold character in the center of the key appears. These large characters include the numbers zero through nine, the decimal point (.), and the dash symbol (–). To enter an alphabetic character, first press the shift key that corresponds to the position of the letter you want on the alphanumeric key. Then press the alphanumeric key. For example, to enter the letter “R”, first press the right shift key, then the “6” key (see Figure A-8). Do not press these keys simultaneously, but one after the other. FIGURE A-8. Data Entry Key Sequence. A-8 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Fast Key Sequences HART fast key sequences provide quick on-line access to most transmitter variables and functions. Instead of stepping your way through the menu structure using the action keys, you can press a HART fast key sequence to move from the ONLINE MENU to the desired variable or function. On-screen instructions guide you through the rest of the screens. Fast Key Sequence Conventions The fast key sequences for the Rosemount 275 use the following conventions for their identification: 1 through 9–Refer to the keys located directly below the dedicated keypad. Left Arrow–Refers to the LEFT ARROW directional key. Fast Key Sequence Example HART fast key sequences are made up of the series of numbers corresponding to the individual options in each step of the menu structure. For example, from the ONLINE MENU you can change the date. Following the menu structure, press 1 to reach Device Setup, press 3 for Basic Setup, press 4 for Device Info, press 1 for Date. The corresponding HART fast key sequence is 1, 3, 4, 1. HART fast keys are operational only from the ONLINE MENU. If you use them consistently, you will need to return to the ONLINE MENU by pressing HOME (F3) when it is available. If you do not start at the ONLINE MENU, the HART fast key sequences will not function properly. Use Table A-1, an alphabetical listing of most on-line functions, to find the corresponding HART fast key sequences. These codes are applicable only to Rosemount 3051N transmitters and the HART Communicator. MENUS AND FUNCTIONS The HART Communicator is a menu driven system. Each screen provides a menu of options that can be selected as outlined above, or provides direction for input of data, warnings, messages, or other instructions. Main Menu When the HART Communicator is turned on, one of two menus will appear. If the HART Communicator is connected to an operating loop, the communicator will find the device and display the ONLINE MENU (see below). If it is not connected to a loop, the communicator will indicate that no device was found. When you press OK (F4), it will display the MAIN menu. The MAIN menu provides the following options: • Offline–The Offline option provides access to offline configuration data and simulation functions. • Online–The Online option checks for a device and if it finds one, brings up the ONLINE MENU. • Transfer–The Transfer option provides access to options for transferring data either from the HART Communicator (memory) to the transmitter (device) or vice versa. Transfer is used to move off-line data from the HART Communicator to the transmitter, or to retrieve data from a transmitter for off-line revision. A-9 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N NOTE Online communication with the transmitter automatically loads the current transmitter data to the HART Communicator. Changes in on-line data are made active by pressing SEND (F2). The transfer function is used only for off-line data retrieval and sending. • Frequency Device–The Frequency Device option displays the frequency output and corresponding pressure output of current-to-pressure transmitters. This is not applicable to the Rosemount 3051N. • Utility–The Utility option provides access to the contrast control for the HART Communicator LCD screen and to the autopoll setting used in multidrop applications. Note that although the Rosemount 3051N has multi-drop capability, which is a HART protocol feature, the Rosemount 3051N is not qualified/dedicated for use in multi-drop mode. Once selecting a MAIN menu option, the HART Communicator provides the information you need to complete the operation. If further details are required, consult the HART Communicator manual. Online Menu The ONLINE MENU can be selected from the MAIN menu as outlined above, or it may appear automatically if the HART Communicator is connected to an active loop and can detect an operating transmitter. NOTE The MAIN menu can be accessed from the ONLINE MENU. Press the left arrow action key to deactivate the on-line communication with the transmitter and to activate the MAIN menu options. When configuration variables are reset in the on-line mode, the new settings are not activated until the data is sent to the transmitter. Press SEND (F2) when it is activated to update the process variables of the transmitter. On-line mode is used for direct evaluation of a particular meter, re-configuration, changing parameters, maintenance, and other functions. A-10 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N ROSEMOUNT 375 Communicator Keys FIGURE A-9. Rosemount 375 HART Communicator. The keys of the Rosemount 375 HART Communicator include navigation, function, alphanumeric, and tab keys. The keypad and touch screen have nearly total function redundancy. IrDA Interface (top) HART and Fieldbus communication terminals (top) Stylus (back) Touch Screen Display Expansion Port (side) Navigation Keys (four arrow keys) Enter Key Tab Key Function Key (for multiple-key combination functionability) Alphanumeric Keypad Power supply/charger connection (side) On/Off Key Backlight adjustment key Multifunction LED Action Keys On/Off Key The On/Off ( Communicator. ) key is used to power on and off the Rosemount 375 Field Arrow Navigation Keys Four arrow navigation keys allow you to move through the menu structure of the applications. Press the right arrow navigation key ( ) to navigate further into the menu. A-11 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Enter Key The enter ( ) key allows you to launch the focused item or to complete an editing action. It does not navigate you through a menu structure. For example, if you have the Cancel button in focus (highlighted) when you push the enter key, you will be choosing to cancel out of that particular window. Tab Key The tab ( Alphanumeric Keys ) key allows you to move between selectable controls. The alphanumeric keypad allows you to select both letters, digits, and other characters such as punctuation marks. It can perform a selection of options and data entry in either numeric or alphanumeric modes. The 375 Field Communicator will automatically determine the mode depending on the input necessary for the particular field. When in alphanumeric mode, to enter text press the desired keypad button in quick repetition to scroll through the options to achieve the appropriate letter or number. For example, to type the letter Z, press the 9 key quickly four times. FIGURE A-10. Keypad button functionality example. Function Key The function ( ) key allows you to enable alternate functionality on select keys. The grey characters on the keys indicate the alternate functionality. When enabled, the orange multifunction LED light will appear and an indication button can be found on the Soft Input Panel (SIP). If the function key is enabled, press the key again to disable the functionality. The alternate function on the Tab and alphanumeric 5 key (insert) will be activated in future releases of the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator. Multifunction LED The multifunction LED allows you to recognize when the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator is in various states; see table A-2. Table A-2. Multifunction LED Touch Screen A-12 Multifunction LED Processing Indication Green The Rosemount 375 Field Communicator is on. Flashing Green The Rosemount 375 Field Communicator is in power saving mode. The display is off. Green and Orange The Function Key is enabled. Flash Green and Orange The On/Off button has been held down long enough for power up. The touch screen display allows you to select and enter text by touching the window. Tap the window once to select a menu item or to activate a control. Double-tap to move further into the menu level. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N The touch screen should be contacted by blunt items only, preferably the stylus included with the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator. The use of sharp instruments, such as screwdrivers, can cause failure of the touch screen interface. Repair of the touch screen requires replacement of the entire Rosemount 375 Field Communicator display assembly, which is possible only at an authorized service center. Use the arrow button ( ) to return to the previous menu. Use the terminate button ( ) in the upper right corner of the touch screen to end the application. Using the Soft Input Panel (SIP) keyboard The SIP keyboard allows for alphanumeric input using the touch screen. The SIP keyboard detects when you need to enter characters and will appear automatically as required. Menus and Functions Interpreting the HART Icon A beating hollow heart icon is displayed when the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator is communicating with a live HART device ( ). A solid beating heart will replace the hollow heart icon when communicating to a HART loop with a device in burst mode. The HART logo is displayed during periods when communication is not occurring. This is common when only static parameters are listed. HART Application Startup Main Menu To start the HART application: 1. Turn on the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator. The Rosemount 375 Main Menu is displayed with HART as the default application. 2. Double-tap HART Application. If a live HART device is connected to the Rosemount 375 HART Field Communicator, the HART Application main menu will be displayed automatically with key parameters from the connected device. If a device is not connected, the HART application main menu is displayed after a few seconds. To navigate back to the Rosemount 375 Main Menu, press the back arrow button. From the HART application main menu, you can choose Offline, Online, or Utility functions. • Offline - The offline menu allows you to create offline configurations, view and change device configurations stored on the Rosemount 375. • Online - The online option checks for a device and brings-up the online menu if a device is found. • Utility - The utility menu allows you to set the polling option, change the number of ignored status messages, view the available Device Descriptions, perform a simulation, and view HART diagnostics. A-13 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Fast Key Sequences The Fast Key sequence is a sequence of numerical button presses, corresponding to the menu options that lead you to a given task. Use Table A-1, an alphabetical listing of most on-line functions, to find the corresponding HART fast key sequences. These codes are applicable only to Rosemount 3051N transmitters and the HART Communicator. Hot Key options The Hot Key menu is a user-definable menu that can store shortcuts for up to 20 of your most frequently performed tasks. For example, if you change device tags, and damping often, you can add options for these functions to the Hot Key menu. Once you are Online, the Hot Key will automatically appear in the toolbar. To add a custom option to the Hot Key menu, refer to the Rosemount 375 Communicator user manual. To use a Hot Key option, you must first properly connect the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator to a device. You can access the Hot Key menu from any online window. To use a Hot Key option: DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES 1. Connect the Rosemount 375 Field Communicator to a HART loop or device. 2. Tap the Hot Key. The Hot Key menu is displayed. 3. Double-tap the desired option. The following pages contain a list of messages used by both of the Rosemount 275 and Rosemount 375 HART Communicators (HC) and their corresponding descriptions. Variable parameters within the text of a message are indicated with <variable parameter>. Reference to the name of another message is identified by [another message]. A-14 Message Description 1k snsr EEPROM error-factory ON Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. 1k snsr EEPROM error-user-no out ON Use the HART communicator to reset the following parameters: remote seal isolator, remote seal fill fluid, flange material, o-ring material, transmitter type, remote seal type, flange type, meter type, number of remote seals. 1k snsr EEPROM error-user ON Perform a full trim to recalibrate the transmitter. 4k micro EEPROM error-factory ON Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. 4k micro EEPROM error-user-no out ON Use the HART communicator to reset the message field. 4k micro EEPROM error-user ON Use the HART communicator to reset the following parameters: units, range values, damping, analog output, transfer function, tag, scaled meter values. Perform a d/a trim to ensure that the error is corrected. 4k snsr EEPROM error-factory ON Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. 4k snsr EEPROM error-user ON Use the HART communicator to reset the temperature units and the calibration type. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Message Description Add item for ALL device types or only for this ONE device type. Asks the user whether the hot key item being added should be added for all device types or only for the type of device that is connected. Command Not Implemented The connected device does not support this function. Communication Error The communicator and the device are not communicating correctly. Check all connections between the communicator and the device and resend the information. Configuration memory not compatible with connected device The configuration stored in memory is incompatible with the device to which a transfer has been requested. CPU board not initialized ON The electronics board is not initialized. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. CPU EEPROM write failure ON Message sent to electronics board from HART signal failed. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. Device Busy The connected device is busy performing another task. Device Disconnected The device failed to respond to a command. Check all connections between the communicator and the device and resend the command. Device write protected Device is in write-protect mode. Data can not be written. Device write protected. Do you still want to shut off? Device is in write-protect mode. Press YES to turn the HART communicator off and lose the unsent data. Display value of variable on hotkey menu? Asks whether the value of the variable should be displayed adjacent to its label on the hotkey menu if the item being added to the hotkey menu is a variable. Download data from configuration memory to device Press the SEND softkey to transfer information from the communicator memory to the device. Exceed field width Indicates that the field width for the current arithmetic variable exceeds the device-specified description edit format. Exceed precision Indicates that the precision for the current arithmetic variable exceeds the device-specified description edit format. Ignore next 50 occurrences of status? Select YES to ignore the next 50 occurrences of device status, or select no to display every occurrence. Illegal character An invalid character for the variable type was entered. Illegal date The day portion of the date is invalid. Illegal month The month portion of the date is invalid. Illegal year The year portion of the date is invalid. Incompatible CPU board and module ON Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. Incomplete exponent The exponent of a scientific notation floating point variable is incomplete. Incomplete field The value entered is not complete for the variable type. A-15 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N A-16 Message Description Looking for a device Polling for multidropped devices at addresses 1–15. Local buttons operator error ON Illegal pressure applied during zero or span operation. Repeat the process after verifying the correct pressures. Mark as read only variable on hotkey menu? Asks whether the user should be allowed to edit the variable from the hotkey menu if the item being added to the hotkey menu is a variable. Module EEPROM write failure ON Message sent to the module from the HART signal failed. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. No device configuration in configuration memory There is no configuration saved in memory available to re-configure off-line or transfer to a device. No Device Found Poll of address zero fails to find a device, or poll of all addresses fails to find a device if auto-poll is enabled. No hotkey menu available for this device. There is no menu named “hotkey” defined in the device description for this device. No pressure updates ON No pressure updates being received from the sensor module. Verify that the sensor module ribbon cable is attached correctly. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. No offline devices available. There are no device descriptions available to be used to configure a device offline. No simulation devices available. There are no device descriptions available to simulate a device. No temperature updates ON No temperature updates being received from the sensor module. Verify that the sensor module ribbon cable is attached correctly. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. No UPLOAD_VARIABLE S in ddl for this device There is no menu named “upload_variables” defined in the device description for this device. This menu is required for offline configuration. No Valid Items The selected menu or edit display contains no valid items. OFF KEY DISABLED Appears when the user attempts to turn the HC off before sending modified data or before completing a method. Online device disconnected with unsent data. RETRY or OK to lose data. There is unsent data for a previously connected device. Press RETRY to send data, or press OK to disconnect and lose unsent data. Out of memory for hotkey configuration. Delete unnecessary items. There is no more memory available to store additional hotkey items. Unnecessary items should be deleted to make space available. Overwrite existing configuration memory Requests permission to overwrite existing configuration either by a device-to-memory transfer or by an offline configuration. User answers using the softkeys. Press OK... Press the OK softkey. This message usually appears after an error message from the application or as a result of HART communications. Restore device value? The edited value that was sent to a device was not properly implemented. Restoring the device value returns the variable to its original value. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Message Description ROM checksum error ON Checksum of transmitter software has detected a fault. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. Save data from device to configuration memory Prompts user to press SAVE softkey to initiate a device-to-memory transfer. Saving data to configuration memory. Data is being transferred from a device to configuration memory. Sending data to device. Data is being transferred from configuration memory to a device. Sensor board not initialized ON The sensor module electronics board is not initialized. Return to Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. for repair. There are write only variables which have not been edited. Please edit them. There are write-only variables which have not been set by the user. These variables should be set or invalid values may be sent to the device. There is unsent data. Send it before shutting off? Press YES to send unsent data and turn the HC off. Press NO to turn the HC off and lose the unsent data. Too few data bytes received Command returns fewer data bytes than expected as determined by the device description. Transmitter Fault Device returns a command response indicating a fault with the connected device. Units for <variable label> has changed. Unit must be sent before editing, or invalid data will be sent. The engineering units for this variable have been edited. Send engineering units to the device before editing this variable. Unsent data to online device. SEND or LOSE data There is unsent data for a previously connected device which must be sent or thrown away before connecting to another device. Upgrade 275 software to access XMTR function. Continue with old description? The communicator does not contain the most recent Rosemount 3051N Device Descriptors (DDs). Select YES to communicate using the existing DDs. Select NO to abort communication. Use up/down arrows to change contrast. Press DONE when done. Gives direction to change the contrast of the HC display. A-17 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N A-18 Message Description Value out of range The user-entered value is either not within the range for the given type and size of variable or not within the min/max specified by the device. <message> occurred reading/writing <variable label> Either a read/write command indicates too few data bytes received, transmitter fault, invalid response code, invalid response command, invalid reply data field, or failed pre- or post-read method; or a response code of any class other than SUCCESS is returned reading a particular variable. <variable label> has an unknown value. Unit must be sent before editing, or invalid data will be sent. A variable related to this variable has been edited. Send related variable to the device before editing this variable. Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Glossary Analog Output Trim Digital Trim operation that allows adjustment of the output electronics to conform to the plant standard. Three types of analog output trim are available: 4–20 mA Trim, 4–20 mA Other Scale, and Low Power. See “Analog Output Trim” in Section 2 . Low Power is not approved for use with the Rosemount 3051N. Cloning Off-line operation that uses the HART Communicator (Rosemount 275 or Rosemount 375) to copy configuration data from one transmitter to one or more other transmitters that require the same data. Commissioning Functions performed with a HART-based communicator and the transmitter which test the transmitter, test the loop, and verify transmitter configuration data. See “Commissioning the Rosemount 3051N with a HART-Based Communicator” in Section 2 . Configuration Process of setting parameters that determine how the transmitter operates. Damping Output function that increases the response time of the transmitter to smooth the output when there are rapid input variations. See “Damping” in Section 2 . Descriptor Sixteen-character field for additional identification of the transmitter, its use, or location. The descriptor is stored in the transmitter and can be changed using the HART-based communicator. Digital Trim Format function that allows you to adjust the transmitter characterization for purposes of digital calibration to plant standards. Digital Trim includes two separate operations: Sensor Trim and Analog Output Trim. See “Transmitter Functions” in Section 2. Failure Mode Alarm Transmitter function that drives the analog output to a jumper-selectable high or low value in the event of an electronics failure. See “Failure Mode Alarm” in Section 2 . Factory Characterization Factory process during which each sensor module is subjected to pressures and temperatures covering the full operating range. The sensor module memory stores data generated from this process for use by the microprocessor in correcting the transmitter output during operation. Full Trim Sensor Trim function in which two accurate, end-point pressures are applied, and all output is linearized between them. The selected end points should always be equal to or outside the LRV and URV. See “Full Trim” in Section 2 . HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer) Protocol Communications standard that provides simultaneous analog and digital signal transmission between control rooms and field devices such as transmitters. All Rosemount SMART FAMILY products communicate using the HART protocol. Lower Range Limit (LRL) Lowest value of the measured variable that the transmitter can be configured to measure. www.rosemountnuclear.com Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Lower Range Value (LRV) Lowest value of the measured variable that the analog output of the transmitter is currently configured to measure. Multidropping The connection of several transmitters to a single communications transmission line. Communication between the host and the transmitters takes place digitally with the analog output of the transmitters deactivated. Note that although the Rosemount 3051N has multi-drop capability, which is a HART protocol feature, the Rosemount 3051N is not qualified/dedicated for use in multi-drop mode. Reranging Configuration function that changes the transmitter 4 and 20 mA settings. See “Rerange” in Section 2 . Send Data HART-based communicator command that transfers configuration data from the hand-held communicator’s memory to the transmitter memory. Sensor Trim Digital Trim function that allows you to adjust the digital process variable reading to a precise pressure input. Zero Trim and Full Trim are the two Sensor Trim functions. See “Sensor Trim” in Section 2 . Smart Term used to describe instruments that are microprocessor-based and feature advanced communications capabilities. See Section 1: Introduction. SMART FAMILY Rosemount pressure, temperature, level, and flow instruments with microprocessor-based digital electronics. Span Algebraic difference between the upper and lower range values. Tag Eight-character field for identifying the transmitter. The tag is stored in the transmitter and can be changed using the HART Communicator (Rosemount 275 or Rosemount 375) and the Transmitter Information function. Transmitter Address Unique number (1-15) used to identify a multidropped transmitter. Transmitters that are not multidropped have 0 as an address. Note that although the Rosemount 3051N has multi-drop capability, which is a HART Protocol feature, the Rosemount 3051N is not qualified/dedicated for use in multi-drop mode. Transmitter Security Jumper-selectable feature that prevents accidental or deliberate changes to configuration data. See “Transmitter Security” in Section 2 . Upper Range Limit (URL) Highest value of the measured variable that the transmitter can be configured to measure. Upper Range Value (URV) Highest value of the measured variable that the analog output of the transmitter is currently configured to measure. Zero Trim A zero-based, one-point adjustment used in differential pressure applications to compensate for mounting position effects or zero shifts caused by static pressure. See “Zero Trim” in Section 2 . G-2 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N Index A Access Requirements . . . . Alarm and Security Jumper Configuration Procedure . . Alarm Level Verification . . Analog Output Trim . . . . . L E . . 3-14 . . . 2-3 . . . 2-2 . . 2-19 B Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Bolts Flange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 C Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Procedure to Use . . . . . 2-16 Sensor Trim . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Full Trim . . . . . . . . 2-18 Zero Trim . . . . . . . . 2-17 Check Output . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Process Variables . . . . . . 2-7 Sensor Temperature . . . . 2-8 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 On the bench with a HART communicator . . 2-5 Setting the Loop to Manual . . . . . . . 2-5 Communicator Rosemount 275 Menus . . A-9 Rosemount 375 Keys . . . A-11 Rosemount 375 Menus . A-13 Configuration Data Review . . . 2-7 Cover Installation . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Custom Meter Configuration . . 6-2 Electrical Considerations Grounding . . . . . . . Power Supply . . . . . Environmental Considerations . . . . . . . Access . . . . . . . . . Exploded View . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 . . . 3-14 . . . 3-12 . . . 3-14 . . . 3-14 . . . 5-14 F Failure Alarm Mode Values . . . . . . Failure Mode Alarm Flange Bolts . . . . . Full Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 . . . . . . . . 2-2 . . . . . . . . 5-8 . . . . . . . 2-18 G Grounding the Transmitter . . 3-14 H HART Communicator . . . . . . . A-1 Rosemount 275 . . . . . . . A-7 Communicator Keys . A-7 Connections . . . . . . A-5 Hardware . . . . . . . . A-5 Menus and Functions A-9 Rosemount 375 . . . . . . A-11 Communicator Keys A-11 Connections . . . . . . A-5 Hardware . . . . . . . . A-5 Menus and Functions A-13 Housing Rotation . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Detailed Setup . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . Loop Test . . . . . . . . . . Transmitter Test . . . . . Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bench Hook-Up . . . . . . Digital-to-Analog Trim . . . . . Dimensional Drawings . . . . . Draft Range Considerations Installation . . . . . . . . . Reducing Noise . . . . . . www.rosemountnuclear.com . 2-12 . 2-12 . 2-12 . 2-13 . 2-13 . . 2-5 . . 2-5 . 2-19 . . 3-6 . . 3-4 . . 3-4 . . 3-4 . . . .6-1 . . . .6-5 . . . .6-3 . . .2-12 . . .2-20 . . . .2-3 . . . .2-3 . . . .2-3 M Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use Of . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical Considerations Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirements . . . . . . Mounting Brackets . . . . . . . . .1-1 . . .1-1 . . .3-4 . . .3-9 . . .3-9 . . .6-7 O Optional Mounting Brackets Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LCD Meter . . . . . . . . . Ordering Information . . . . . . . .6-7 . . .6-1 . .2-12 . .5-10 P Piping, Impulse . . . . . . . . Power Supply . . . . . . . . . 4-20mA Transmitters Process Variables . . . . . . . . . 3-11 . . .3-12 . . .3-12 . . . .2-7 R I D LCD Meter . . . . . . . . . . . Diagnostic Messages Installing . . . . . . . . . Options . . . . . . . . . . Line Pressure Compensating . . . . . . . . Local Zero and Span (Local Keys) . . . . . . . . . . Pysical Removal . . . Software Lock Out . . Impulse Piping . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Mechanical Considerations 3-4 Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 J Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Alarm Configuration . . . . 2-3 Security Configuration . . . 2-3 Recall Factory Trim . . . . . . . .2-19 Rerange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9 Communicator Only . . . . .2-9 Pressure Input Source and a Communicator .2-10 Pressure Input Source and the Local Zero and Span Buttons . . . . . .2-10 Returning Rosemount Products and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2 Reference Manual Rosemount 3051N S Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Local Zero and Span Physical Removal . . . . . . 2-3 Local Zero and Span Software Lock Out . . . . . . 2-3 Write Protect . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Security and Alarm Jumper Configuration Procedure . . . . . 2-3 Sensor Temperature . . . . . . . 2-8 Sensor Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Detailed . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Signal Wiring Grounding . . . . 3-13 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 T Terminal Block . . . . . . . Transient Protection Traditional Flange . . . . Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alalog Output . . . . Digital To Analog . . Full . . . . . . . . . . . Recall Factory . . . . Sensor . . . . . . . . . Zero . . . . . . . . . . . Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 . . . . . 6-8 . . . . . 6-8 . . . . 2-16 . . . . 2-19 . . . . 2-19 . . . . 2-18 . . . . 2-19 . . . . 2-16 . . . . 2-17 . . . . . 4-1 W Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Signal Wiring Grounding Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . Bench Hook Up . . . . . . . Field Hook-Up . . . . . . . . 3-13 3-13 . 2-5 . 2-5 . 2-6 Z Zero Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Index-2 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Reference Manual 00809-0100-4808, Rev CA June 2008 Rosemount 3051N The Emerson logo is a trade mark and service mark of Emerson Electric Co. Rosemount and the Rosemount logotype are registered trademarks of Rosemount Inc. PlantWeb is a mark of one of the Emerson Process Management companies. HART is a registered trademark of the HART Communications Foundation. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. The Rosemount logotype, and SMART FAMILY are registered trademarks of Rosemount Inc. Coplanar is a trademark of Rosemount Inc. Cover Photo: HighRes/305/0305h0061 Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale can be found at www.rosemount.com/terms_of_sale www.rosemountnuclear.com ¢00809-0100-4801V¤ © 2008 Rosemount Inc. All rights reserved. PR INT IN U. S. A. ED Emerson Process Management Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. 8200 Market Boulevard Chanhassen, MN 55317 USA T (952) 949 5210 F (952) 949 5201 Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. satisfies all obligations coming from legislation to harmonize product requirements in the European Union.
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