Theatre South Carolina presents written by tennessee williams directed by chris clavelli September 30 through October 8, 2011 Drayton Hall Theatre Special thanks to our DONORS! Supporters of Theatre South Carolina through our donor group and through annual giving to the university of sc (including the usc family fund) Rick and Rory Ackerman Georgiana Baker Dr. Sarah Baxter Anne Bezuidenhout Sally Boyd Podie and Hal Brunton Anthony Brett Butler Dave and Sandy Cowen Dr. Max Dent Mary Ellen Doyle Robert and Judith Felix John F. Hamilton John and Lucrecia Herr Elizabeth Joiner and Buford Norman Richard Katz Nina and Arnold Levine Bob and Mylla Markland Deanne K. Messias Mr. and Mrs. L. Fred Miller Linda and Jeff Moulton Teresa Payne Jeff and Brigitte Persels Dennis Pruitt James B. Robey Dan Sabia Willard Renner Prof. and Mrs. John Safko Dr. and Mrs. Jaime L. Sanyer Dr. Roger Sawyer William Schmidt Brenda Shumpert Brownie and Nancy Sides Elizabeth Simmons and Al Sadowski Wally and Barbra Strong Steve Valder Dick White THANK YOU! Join the CIRCLE today! Visit our website for more information: WWW.CAS.SC.EDU/THEA (click on “The circle” link on the left-hand side) List compiled from donations received at time of printing, September, 2011. 2 Theatre South Carolina presents written by tennessee williams directed by chris clavelli*† scenic design...................................................................brad cozby costume design...................................................lisa martin-stuart lighting design ...............................................................marc hurst sound design............................................danielle almeida wilson hair/wig/make-up design .....................................valerie pruett stage manager........................................................becky koeller production manager .........................................k. dale white * voice/text/dialog coach ...............................louis colainanni fight choreographer/fight coach ................lauren koch cast lanche dubois...........................................................yvonne senat b stanley kowalski..............................................................joe mallon stella kowaslki....................................................................jessi noel harold mitchell (mitch)............................................sam kinsman steve hubbell.....................................................................trey hobbs eunice hubbell..............................................................lauren koch pablo gonzales......................................................stephen canada neighbor woman/flower vendor u/s...................sirena dibb flower vendor...........................................................katie mccuen a young collector..........................................liam madougall matron/nurse..................................................brittany anderson doctor.......................................................................rick ackerman There will be two intermissions. *Appears by permission of Actors’ Equity Association. This theatre operates under an agreement between the University Resident Theatre management program and Actors Equity, the union of professional actors and stage managers in the United States. † Member of The Society of Stage Directors and Choreographers. FROM THE CHAIR Jim Hunter It has always been our mission to bring to our students and our community theatrical works of the highest caliber by the master artists of the form. It is particularly special, then, to have the chance to showcase the wider range of a legendary playwright’s canon. Such was the case when we decided that our Fall, 2011 semester would be the perfect time to celebrate the life and work of American playwright, Tennessee Williams. In this, the 100th anniversary of Williams’ birth, we originally sought to present just one of his seminal works. However, we soon realized that we had an incredible opportunity to shine a light on the spectacular breadth of Williams’ genius, both for those new to his works and those who have been lifelong Williams fans. On our stages during this festival are plays that highlight the massive impact of Williams on the American theatre, and perhaps none stretched the conventions of the art form more than A Streetcar Named Desire. With an unflinching approach to characters and situations which challenge societal norms, and its juxtaposition of naturalistic settings with heightened “inner” spaces, Streetcar opened up avenues for writers which continue to be explored today. Williams dedication to the craft is plainly evident in the four short plays we present in An Evening of One-Acts. Especially notable is The Pretty Trap, an early version of The Glass Menagerie. We’re one of only a handful of theatres around the country to have presented the piece, which was only recently uncovered and first performed as a staged reading in NY in 2005. The Pretty Trap -- indeed, all of the short plays -- provide a fantastic opportunity to appreciate Williams’ process, as each piece gives a glimpse into how he would employ character sketches and reoccurring motifs into the classic major works we all know today. I hope you enjoy these productions as much as we have enjoyed putting them together for you. WELCOME to our Tennessee Williams Festival! Jim Hunter Chair, Department of Theatre and Dance Artistic Director, Theatre South Carolina 4 FROM THE DIRECTOR Chris Clavelli Tennessee Williams was terrified. Shortly after his huge success with his first Broadway production, The Glass Menagerie in 1945, he set out to clear his mind on a cross-country journey. He’d barely made it to Arizona when he had emergency surgery for a blocked intestine. The surgeon let him know he almost died on the table. Williams, a spectacular hypochondriac, who thought for sure he would never recover, vowed to write his final play. And in a short time, he penned A Streetcar Named Desire. His opus. Williams loved the solo act of travel. He was an outsider, the odd man in the bunch. Having grown up in the Deep South, his tender nature made him the object of ridicule and humiliation, so he knew from loneliness. All of us here in the Streetcar company also know a little about being the outsider, of wrestling with our differences, of loneliness. And it is precisely that knowledge that makes us want to shine our light on the world. To reveal that part of our nature that no one in the civilized world would dream of sharing. This is the thing that sets artists apart from the rest of mankind. But let’s face it, it ain’t easy sharing your secrets with a theatre full of strangers every night! But we in the company were lucky -- we had a role model for this kind of emotional daredevilry: Blanche Dubois, our heroine. Blanche says it herself: “I don’t want realism, I want magic!” And if she had one desire in her life, it was to make the world a beautiful place. A worthy pursuit. But, by the end of her sanity, she’s forced to take on the ultimate role of her life as persecuted artist; she tells the truth, unvarnished and horrible. Does she think these truths will set her free? If they do, they come with a dear price. Her honesty, her artistry was our beacon throughout rehearsals. The young artists that you see tonight went for it. “They fought, they bled for it.” We hope our truths will set you free a little so that when you see a lonely woman with one too many bags by her feet, nursing a cup of coffee at McDonalds, you’ll give this outsider, this artist, a second thought. A kind thought. Chris Clavelli Director, A Streetcar Named Desire The theatre programs of the USC Department of Theatre and Dance are accredited by the National Association of Schools of Theatre. The Department is a member of the University/Resident Theatre Association and is affiliated with the Shakespeare Theatre ofWashington, DC and the Milwaukee Repertory Theatre. 5 CAST Rick Ackerman Doctor Rick Ackerman is a retired business professional. After a 40-year career in Information Technology, Rick is fulfilling a life-long dream by studying acting (not to mention learning to be a rock drummer) at USC. He is a world traveler and author of his own website: www.AckTwo.com, which he invites you to visit. Rick made his stage debut in “The Skin of Our Teeth” at Theater South Carolina and is very happy to return in “Streetcar”. Rick was last seen in “A Few Good Men” at Workshop Theater. He is excited for the opportunity to work with and learn from Chris and to perform with such a talented cast and crew. Brittany Anderson Matron/Nurse Brittany Anderson is a senior theatre major here at the University of South Carolina. She has previously been seen at USC as: The Babble in Kid Simple; Oxana, Sister Butterworth, and others in The Book of Liz; Maria Josefa in Lorca: Alone in a Dream; and Circe in Amy Holtcamp’s Odysseys. She is also an officer of Green Room Productions, USC’s undergraduate theatre organization that supports and funds original student work. She will be seen next as the part of Tybalt in Romeo and Juliet in the LAB Theatre this November, and she will be directing an original, ensemble-led Commedia Dell’Arte play in the LAB next February for her senior thesis for the Honors College. Brittany is grateful for the opportunity to be a part of this fun, loving, and fun-loving cast, and she hopes everybody enjoys the show! Stephen Canada Pablo Gonzales Stephen Canada is a Junior at USC from Surfside Beach, SC. He is a biology major with a minor in theater. He didn’t start his career in theater until the end of his freshman year at USC, but Stephen has always had a love for singing and movies which has propelled him into wanting to grow and develop as an actor in his college career. This is his first show on the Main stage at USC, but his first stage experience was as a Nazi soldier in Bent in the LAB Theater. Stephen would like to thank his parents and girlfriend for always supporting him in his heart’s desires, and also the cast and crew for making this show such a wonderful experience. Sirena Dib Neighbor Woman/Flower Vendor (Understudy) Sirena is a rising junior, majoring in international studies and minoring in theatre. Her recent theatre credits include Workshop Theatre’s Cinderella (Cinderella), Hairspray (Teen Council), Town Theatre’s Harvey (Myrtle Mae), Gypsy (Agnes), Annie Get Your Gun, and Moon Over Buffalo (Eileen). Her recent backstage work includes Town Theatre’s White Christmas, The Odd Couple and The Buddy Holly Story encore. Sirena would like to thank her family and friends for all their support, with special thanks to her sister, Tatiana. Also, Sirena would like to thank the cast, crew, and production team for making her USC theatre experiences possible! Trey Hobbs Steve Hubbell Trey Hobbs is, as of 2009, a graduate of USC’s undergraduate theatre program and is very glad that he was able to come back and do this show at his alma mater. While at USC, some of Trey’s favorite roles have been Greg in Sylvia, Sir Edwarde Clark in Gross Indecency: The Three Trials of Oscar Wilde, and Stephano in The Tempest. Since graduating Trey has also played Le Bret in Cyrano and the Wazir/Ensemble in The Arabian Nights here at USC. Other roles Trey has had are Greg in Reasons to be Pretty and Adam in Jewtopia at Trustus Theatre and Pinky in the NiA Group’s production of Our Lady of 121st street. Participating in another aspect of theatre production, Trey has enjoyed his experience as a lighting designer. His credits for this include The Last Days of Judas Iscariot, Sylvia, The Rediscovery of North America, and Iphigenia and Other Daughters for USC’s Lab Theatre; Extremeties, Last Summer at Blue Fish Cove, The Great American Trailer Park Musical at Trustus Theatre; and Our Lady of 121st Street for the NiA Group. He would also like to thank is wife for her invaluable support and grace. Enjoy the show. Sam Kinsman Harold Mitchell (Mitch) Sam Kinsman is a 2nd year MFA candidate from Orange County, California. He received his BA in Theatre Arts from Azusa Pacific University and thinks about the Pacific Ocean often. Previous roles include Nikos in USC’s production of Big Love and Ananais Dare in The Lost Colony. Thank you to Chris for an opportunity to tell this beautiful story, and to the cast and crew for their diligence and passion. He would like to dedicate this performance to his sister Amanda. Lauren Koch Eunice Hubbell/Fight Choreographer & Coach Lauren Koch is a senior theater major at USC with a minor in business. Previous roles at USC include Mrs. Gottlieb in Dead Man’s Cell Phone, Mrs. Roeder in Radium Girls, and Valvert in Cyrano. She has also co-created and directed two original collaborative works, The Yellow Wallpaper and Sounds We Cannot Hear, with the support of Green Room Productions. She was recently certified in six weapons by the Society of American Fight Directors after attending the National Stage Combat Workshop for Advanced Actor Combatants this past summer in North Carolina. She would like to thank the director for the opportunity to work on such a monumental play, and to everyone involved for a creating a wonderfully fulfilling artistic endeavor. Liam MacDougall A Young Collector This is Liam’s fourth show at USC. He is a sophomore theatre major at USC and is very excited for the opportunity to work on another main stage show. He began acting as a senior in the high school play The Sound of Music as Captain Vonn Trapp and this ignited his passion for acting. He has gone on to play in two main stage shows and one lab show here at USC in his freshman year. He would like to thank the Stephens family, his boys, and especially his Mom, Dad and sister for their ever present and continued support. Joe Mallon Stanley Kowalski Joe Mallon is a 2nd year MFA Acting Candidate at USC. He has performed on the USC stage as Piero/Bubba in BIG LOVE, Aristarkh in THE SUICIDE, and Antiphelus of Syracuse in COMEDY OF ERRORS. He received his undergraduate degree from New York University’s Tisch School of the Arts where he graduated with a BFA in Acting. Other credits include The Dentist in LITTLE SHOP OF HORRORS (Devon Theater), Alan in PICNIC (Montgomery Theater), El Gallo in THE FANTASTICKS (Kimmel Center), Lt. Jack Ross in A FEW GOOD MEN (Ritz Theatre), and Pharaoh from JOSEPH AND THE AMAZING TECHNICOLOR DREAMCOAT (New Candlelight Theatre). He would like to thank the wonderful people at USC, the cast and crew of STREETCAR, and his family and friends for their continued support. Katie McCuen Flower Vendor Katie is a senior Visual Communications major and a Theatre minor. While in Columbia, she has worked on several theatrical projects including Eve Ensler’s The Vagina Monologues and a student written Greenroom Production play. Last summer, she earned partial scholarship to attend the New York Conservatory for Dramatic Arts where she lived in Brooklyn and got a taste of the professional acting world. Off stage, she has enjoyed designing for USC’s Theatre marketing department. She loves to challenge herself, rising to a new creative task every day. She is very excited to be in a main stage performance and is loving the experience! Jessi Noel Stella Kowalski 8 Jessi Noel received her BA in Theatre from Jacksonville State University. She is a 2nd year graduate student in the MFA program and has enjoyed her experience here so much. Some of her favorite roles so far have been Lydia in Big Love and Viktor in The Suicide. Her family lives in Pensacola, FL and is very excited about this department and all that she has learned. She looks forward to more plays in the fu- ture here at USC. Yvonne Senat Blanche DuBois Yvonne Senat, originally from Southern California, is currently a 2nd year MFA Acting Candidate. She graduated from California State University of Long Beach with a B.A. in Theatre Arts. Previous roles on the USC Mainstages include the Courtesan in Comedy of Errors, Cleopatra Maximovna in The Suicide, and Thyona in Big Love. Saint Monica in The Last Days of Judas Iscariot, Mrs.Gibbs in Our Town, and Helen of Troy in Trojan Women are some of the roles she played in California. She’s excited to be working with Chris Clavelli again and is incredibly grateful for the opportunity to take on this iconic role. Enjoy the show! ARTISTIC COMPANY Chris Clavelli Director Chris Clavelli directed last year’s production of Big Love for Theatre South Carolina and recently performed his one man show, A Little More Than You Wanted to Spend, at The Lab Theatre. Chris is the Associate Artistic Director of The Florida Repertory Theatre and currently serves on the faculty of The New York Conservatory for Dramatic Arts and The Cooper Union Connect Program. Directing Credits: The Florida Repertory Theatre, The Actors Studio, The NY Fringe Festival, Virginia Stage Company, Two River Theatre, Riverside Theatre, Off Square Theatre, Depot Theatre, Greenbrier Valley Theatre, The Chenango River Theatre and 78th Street Theatre. Chris collaborated with The South West Florida Symphony to create Star Crossed Lovers; a marriage of Prokofiev’s Romeo and Juliet suites with Shakespeare’s classic text. He served as The Co-Artistic director for both The Neighborhood Theatre for Kids and Brave New World Theatre Company in Brooklyn. As an actor Chris has worked Off-Broadway (debut, All in the Timing at The John Houseman) and around the country. Representative theatres: The Alabama Shakespeare Festival, Actors Theatre of Louisville, The Kennedy Center, Florida Repertory Theatre, Florida Stage, The Hangar, The Paper Mill Playhouse, The Virginia Stage Company, Philadelphia Theatre Company, The Barter, The Stamford Center for the Arts, The Burt Reynolds Institute, The Caldwell and The Ensemble Theatre of Cincinnati. He received The Best Actor Carbonell for his performance in The Mystery of Irma Vep at The Florida Shakespeare Festival and The Barrymore Award as part of the ensemble in The Philadelphia Theatre Companies production of Sideman. He is a nominee for the prestigious Alan Schneider Directing Award through Theatre Communications Group as well as Performer of the Year through The Alliance for the Arts in Lee County, Florida. TV: The Sopranos, Rescue Me, Law and Order, All My Children, Another World and many commercials and voiceovers. For Jay and Lee. Brad Cozby Scenic Designer Brad Cozby is a third year M.F.A. candidate in Lighting Design. He received his BA in Theatre at Grand Canyon University in Phoenix, AZ. This will be his tenth design at USC, while only his first scenic design. His last lighting design was the production of Dead Man’s Cell Phone for the Lab Theatre Series. Some of his past notable designs include Our Country’s Good, Bent, The Suicide, The Arabian Nights, Kabuki Lady Macbeth and the CD premier concert of Christian music artist Justin Unger. You can also see more examples of his scenic design at the Tennessee Williams One-Act festival at Longstreet Theatre. To see other designs of his, visit his website at www.lostcozdesigns. com. Lisa Martin-Stuart Costume Designer Professor Martin-Stuart has served as the Head of the Costume Design Program at the University of South Carolina for the past 17 years. Her training is in costume design, historical costume research, and costume technology. She has contributed on over 60 productions for Theatre South Carolina, including the recent Cyrano de Bergerac and Gravity, which performed in 2008 at the Connelly Theatre in New York City and the 2008 production of The Violet Hour. Design credits in film include: Ruby in Paradise, winner of the 1993 Sundance Film Festival starring Ashley Judd; Ulee’s Gold (1997) starring Peter Fonda, winner of the Best Actor Golden Globe Award; and, Coastlines (2002) starring Josh Brolin and Timothy Olyphant. She has designed costumes for several regional theatres including American Folklore Theatre, Asolo State Theatre, Aquila Theatre Company of London, Char- 9 lotte Repertory Theatre and Hippodrome State Theatre. Lisa continues to work as the wardrobe stylist for Mad Monkey, a nationally recognized media production company, and has collaborated on numerous national and regional award winning television commercials including University of South Carolina’s Bicentennial Campaign and “Cheerleader” from the USC 2004 recruitment campaign. Professor Martin-Stuart also serves as the Director of Undergraduate Studies for the Department of Theatre and Dance. Marc Hurst Lighting Designer Marc is a third year MFA Lighting student. After a year as Master Electrician at Florida Repertory Theatre, he was pleased to design the Lab Theater production of Language of Angels and The Winter’s Tale at USC last year. Marc earned his BA in Theatrical Lighting Design from SUNY Geneseo, where his favorite designs included The Clean House, The Pillowman, Incorruptable, and any dance concerts he could get. Last summer Marc was master electrician at The Lost Colony. Danielle Almeida Wilson Sound Designer 10 Danielle is always pleased to return to Theater South Carolina. She graduated from the MFA lighting design program at USC in 2003. She worked as the house lighting designer for the Blumenthal Performing Arts Center’s Spirit Square where she lit Derek Trucks, The Avett Brothers, Arlo Guthrie, and Eve En- sler, among others. She returned to USC and worked for four years as the Assistant Technical Director for lighting and sound. Danielle is currently a freelance lighting and sound designer. She would like to thank her (growing!) family. Louis Colainanni Vocal/Text/ Dialog Coach Louis Colaianni most recently served as dialect coach to Bill Murray for the upcoming film, “Hyde Park On Hudson.” He was vocal coach to Will Ferrell for the Broadway and HBO productions of “You’re Welcome, America.” He was also dialect coach for the soon-to-be-released film “Little Red Wagon.” OffBroadway, he was dialect coach for “The Little Flower of East Orange,” directed by Phillip Seymour Hoffman at the LAByrinth Theatre. He served as Voice and Text Director for three seasons at The Oregon Shakespeare Festival, and has coached voice and dialects for productions at the Utah Shakespearean Festival, Milwaukee Rep, Trinity Rep, Seattle Rep, Kansas City Rep, Arizona Theatre Company, McCarter Theatre and Williamstown Theatre Festival. His books include How to Speak Shakespeare, The Joy of Phonetics and Accents, Bringing Speech to Life, and Shakespeare’s Names: A New Pronouncing Dictionary. Colaianni teaches Acting Classics at The Actors Studio MFA program at Pace University, in New York City. Valerie Pruett Hair/Wigs/Makeup Valerie is the instructor and designer for hair and makeup at Theatre South Carolina. She started out in professional theatre as a makeup and hair artist for such outdoor pageants as Tecumseh! and Unto These Hills. After paying her dues with the outdoor circuit Valerie went on to work and subcontract with several regional theaters including Milwaukee Repertory Theatre, American Players’ Theatre, Utah Shakespearean Festival, Dallas Theatre Center, Hippodrome, New American Theatre, Heritage Repertory Theatre and most recently the American Folklore Theatre. Before returning to USC, Valerie was a guest instructor and artist at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee’s Professional Theatre Training Program and at Lawrence University in Appleton, WI. She is a registered artist with the SC Film Commission and the makeup artist for the Addy Award-winning media company, Mad Monkey. Becky Koeller Stage Manager Becky is a Senior Theatre major. She has worked as crew on Radium Girls, Arabian Nights and others. She assistant stage managed Big Love, and stage managed The Suicide. She is very excited to be working with Chris again. She is very grateful for the opportunities that are being given to her in the Theatre Department here at USC. K. Dale White Production Manager/Stage Manager Advisor K. Dale is a proud member of Actors’ Equity. He has worked on Broadway, Off Broadway, regionally and has toured. He has worked with David Rabe, Richard Greenberg, Anna Deavere Smith, George C. Wolfe, Will Eno, Tony Kushner, John Rando, James Taylor and Billy Joel, among others. Other credits include: The Berkshire Theatre Festival, Shakespeare and Company, Playwrights Horizons, The Public Theatre, Manhattan Theatre Club, La Mama, Cambridge Theatre Company, The American Repertory Theatre, Chamber Theatre Productions, Available Light, Opera Theatre St. Louis, the Repertory Theatre of St. Louis, The Alley Theatre, STAGES, and the Alaska Repertory Theatre. He teaches Stage Management at the University of South Carolina, Department of Theatre and Dance, Columbia, SC. He has taught at Emerson College, Boston, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA and Bard College at Simon’s Rock, Great Barrington, MA. K. Dale is a graduate of the Conservatory of Theatre Arts, Webster University, St. Louis, MO. Walter Clissen Sound Design Advisor Walter has 25+ years of experience in all aspects of the audio world. He received his BFA/MFA from the Higher Institute of Theatre and Culture Spreading in Brussels, Belgium. Born in Belgium and working in venues all over Europe, he moved to Los Angeles, CA in 1988. His Sound Designs have been 11 A NOTE FROM THE DRAMATURG Set in a diverse corner of New Orleans in 1947, A Streetcar Named Desire has at once a specific set of cultural and historical encumbrances and an enigmatic and selfdestructive author that any artistic team tackling this classic play - and the audience receiving it - should acknowledge, in order to fully understand, appreciate, and experience the work of art in the most meaningful way. The Great Depression having ended and World War II finally over, America was beginning to experience its first period of relative peace and stability in decades. Men returned home from the war, and the “Baby Boomers” first entered the scene. Ironically, this period also marks the beginning of the Cold War with Soviet Russia, a phase of political instability that would stretch across nearly half a century. Settling in America, immigrants’ children considered themselves as American as anyone else, broadening the definition of the term, and furthering the notion of America as The Great Melting Pot. As Stanley was both a member of the army and the progeny of Polish heritage, he seems to feel this way himself. Tucked away in a corner of diverse America, a smaller, yet no less varied melting pot of its own existed in New Orleans, “The City That Care Forgot”. A city also widely known for its excess in all areas of life, “The Big Easy” has been home to a number of artists, literary and otherwise, including Tennessee Williams. Williams lived in New Orleans while he was writing Streetcar, at 632 St. Peter Street, in the heart of the French Quarter, where the play takes place. The Quarter, itself a corner of New Orleans, is also home to the famed Bourbon Street, Mardi Gras, and the restaurant Galatoire’s, where Stella takes Blanche the night of the poker party. Also running through the French Quarter is the now (in)famous railcar line, constructed in 1920, called Desire. Williams himself lived near the Desire and Cemetery streetcar lines, remarking that “their indiscouragable progress up and down Royal Street struck me as having some symbolic bearing of a broad nature on the life” in the French Quarter. They are, in fact, the very lines that Blanche herself rides, transferring from Desire to Cemetery to arrive at the small home of Stanley and Stella. The juxtaposition of the Neal Tucker railcar names, pertaining to passion and mortality, are uncanny in their relationship to the play and its characters. “Death,” Blanche says, is “the opposite of desire.” Tennessee Williams’ life was fraught with difficulties, both internal and external. His own family was a collection of unstable characters; his sister institutionalized and his mother not too sane herself. In Williams’ own words, she “was essentially more psychotic than my sister Rose”. A rather tragically comic story Williams tells of his mother is indicative of his life at home, and it reveals the instability of a fragile and sensitive soul: A year or so before Mother died, she believed she had a horse living with her in her room. She didn’t like its presence at all, and she complained bitterly about this imaginary horse that moved into the place with her. She’d always wanted a horse as a child. And now that she finally had one, she didn’t like it one bit. It isn’t much of a stretch from this to see the impenetrable complexity with which Tennessee dealt nearly all his adult life -- the strain of which would lead to him to depend heavily on alcohol and drugs (which would eventually kill him) and forge the impulse to write a character such as Blanche, with the enormity of her own mental and emotional struggles. Personally, Tennessee also struggled at times to embrace his own sexuality in a much less accepting time period of our nation’s history. As the equality movement for the LGBT community is still ongoing in this country, Williams was about as openly homosexual as one might be in the 1940s. While he did not seem ashamed of his sexual orientation, he was not he shouting it from the rooftops either. In fact, he would not write at length about it until his Memoirs, published in 1975, several decades after his most famous and successful plays were written: A Streetcar Named Desire,The Glass Menagerie, and Cat on a Hot Tin Roof. Blanche, likewise, grapples with coming to terms with her own life, far different from the one she envisioned herself having as a young girl, in love with the boy of her dreams. She refuses to accept an identity at odds with her past, as she wishes others to perceive of her as bearing a refined and delicate sense of ethics and feminine conduct, all while entering an unfamiliar world in the French Quarter of New Orleans in which Stella - her own sister - seems strangely unrecognizable. Blanche’s life is an unending encounter with one problem after another. Death, it seems, has made a home for itself on her doorstep, with each new tragedy, regardless of size, nudging her closer and closer to a complete mental breakdown. To cope, like an artist, subtle yet subversive, she imagines a world in her mind that allows her to escape from the harsh light of reality. Unfortunately, her inability to grow and her unwillingness to acknowledge the facts of her existence ultimately lead to her disintegration and inevitable collapse into the arms of a shattering realism. What Williams once said of his mother is true also of Blanche: “Her fantasies got the best of her.” the often complicated, confusing world in which we live daily. It allows us to escape in order to accept -- to retreat into the worlds that our minds create in order to face this one more confidently upon our return. The author tacitly asks the audience to take part, to imagine the story along with him. As one writer has said, Williams wants to bring us along for the ride as “he invites all men to share” in the construction of “that missing part of human existence which awards meaning and provides comfort in an unfriendly world.” Tennessee Williams’ iconic play delves into these questions of the garish nature of reality, the fantastical magic of the imagination, and the lengths to which a broken soul will go to make her life seem meaningful, significant, even sincere - or, at the very least, to dim the harsh light on her life, to make her existence a little less unbearable. Art, Williams seems to be telling us, allows us to imagine, to inhabit worlds other than WADSWoRTH Chamber Music Series Featuring Edward Arron & Friends Presented by U.S. Trust 2011 - 2012 Season Thursday, November 3, 2011 Wednesday, December 4, 2011 Internationally acclaimed artistic director Edward Arron and world-renowned musicians perform in the Museum’s gorgeous DuBose-Poston Reception Hall. Thursday, February 16, 2012 Thursday, March 22, 2012 Tuesday, May 1, 2012 Season pass: $150 or $125 for museum members Single concert: $35 or $30 for members Students: $5 the day of the concert Presenting Sponsor For tickets: columbiamuseum.org or 803.799.2810. heard internationally in Theatre and Opera houses (e.g. L.A.’s Center for Bilingual Arts, La Mama ETC - New York City, PCPA Theatrefest - Santa Maria-Solvang CA, Arizona Repertory Theatre - Tucson AZ, Romanian National Theatre - Cluj, Romania, The Flanders Opera - Belgium, etc.). Recent work includes Arno Raunig’s Barrock and Subsonic Sonar’s Emerald Green Vortex. He composed and designed the new musical, Seven Stars in Paradise, with his partners Jean-Louis Milford (France) and Francis Dixon (England). He started Sound Design on a new musical My Fairy Tale (a musical about Hans Christian Andersen, original idea & concept by Flemming Enevold, Music & Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz, book by Phillip LaZeb), commissioned by PCPA Theatrefest to have it’s American premiere Summer 2011 in Solvang, CA. He has taught several audio courses, workshops and lectures in Europe, at UCLA, CSU Fresno, Pacific Conservatory of Performing Arts in Santa Maria,CA, and at the University of Arizona in Tucson, AZ. He is currently Asst. Professor in Sound Design at the University of South Carolina teaching Sound Design courses for the Dept. of Theatre and Dance and the Dept. of Media Arts. Sam Gross Assistant Technical Director 14 Sam Gross is a graduate of Indiana University where he earned an MFA in Theatre Technology. He specializes in mechanized scenery, computer-controlled systems, electronics, set construction, and rigging. He has designed and built motion control systems for such productions as The Real Thing, Sweeney Todd, Romeo and Juliet, Sweet Charity, Dracula, and Pal Joey. He has overseen the construction of USC productions since 2005. Mr. Gross received his Bachelor of Science degree from the University of North Alabama where he also worked as a sound designer, lighting designer, sound engineer, carpenter, and actor. In his position as Assistant Technical Director, Sam supervises graduate and undergraduate students in the construction of scenery and props for USC Theatre and Dance productions. Spencer Henderson Costume Studio Supervisor M. Spencer Henderson is a graduate of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill where he received an MFA in Costume Shop Management and Costume Technology. He received his BA in theatre from Florida State University. His costuming credits include Playmakers Repertory Company, The Utah Shakespearean Festival, and Glimmerglass Opera. He has spent the last three summers at the Williamstown Theatre Festival as the Costume Shop Manager. Spencer supervises the USC costume shop, assists with the patternmaking and construction of costumes, and teaches costume construction classes. He is also an advisory board member of SC Pride and has designed at Workshop Theatre here in Columbia. Jim Hunter Chair/Artistic Director; Lighting and Set Design Advisor Jim’s scene and lighting designs have been seen at such theatres as Arkansas Rep, Charlotte Rep, Playhouse on the Square, Drury Lane Theatre, Theatre Virginia, the World Stage Exposition in Toronto, Heritage Rep, LaMama in NYC, The Flat Rock Playhouse, the Veggie Tales Live! National Tour, Wall Street Danceworks and others. Recent designs include the lighting design for The Lost Colony in Summer 2010 and the scene design for Thoroughly Modern Millie at Phoenix Theatre in Arizona, for which he was awarded his second consecutive AriZoni Award for Excellence in Scene Design. Jim is a member of the national designers union, United Scenic Artists, Local 829, in scene and lighting design. Recent national service activities include the Commission for Accreditation with the National Association of Schools of Theatre, and as a mentor for the Association for Theatre in Higher Education’s Leadership Institute. Visit his website at www.jimhunterdesigns.com. Christine Jacky Assistant Technical Director Christine Jacky received her MFA from Southern Illinois University in Theater with emphasis in lighting design and theatrical management. She specializes in stage electrics, sound technology, production management, and photography for the stage. She has worked at Central Piedmont Summer Theater, Long Lake Camp for the Arts, McLeod Summer Playhouse, New York City International Fringe Festival, and Lookingglass Theater in Chicago. Kimi Maeda Properties Kimi Maeda has designed sets and costumes in Virginia, Atlanta, South Carolina, Philadelphia, Boston, New York, Indiana, and Baltimore. She has written and directed several puppet shows, including The Crane Wife, Snow White, and The Little Mermaid. She received her MFA in scenic design from the University of South Carolina and was the recipient of the 2005 Rose Brand Award from the United States Institute of Theatre Technology. She received her MA in Scenography from Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design in London and her BA in Studio Art from Williams College. Andy Mills Technical Director Andy has designed professionally at Shakespeare Theatre’s Young Company (Washington, DC), Charlotte Repertory Theatre, Carolina Opera, USC Opera, and Trustus. Andy currently teaches Intro to Theatre Design and Theatre Laboratory. He specializes in the area of properties, finding or building the most obscure of items. Andy is a Member of USITT. 15 Laura Molesky Assistant Stage Manager Laura Molesky is a sophomore and this is her first production at USC. Though she is not studying Theatre, Laura holds a great appreciation for performance art. She hopes to continue her involvement with USC Theatre after Streetcar and looks forward to working with many other talented casts and crew in the future. Michelle Ouhl Assistant Stage Manager Michelle Ouhl is a sophomore theatre minor at USC who is returning to work on her fifth show. Prior credits include ASM for The Suicide and Light Board operator for Comedy of Errors. Michelle is very excited to work with Chris Clavelli on this show and later in the semester to work with Robert Richmond on Romeo and Juliet in the Lab Theatre. Michelle is so grateful to have had the opportunity to work with all of the talented people in the theatre program and would like to dedicate this show to all of the graduate students and seniors who will be leaving in May. Arienne Thacker Assistant Sound Designer Arienne is a senior transfer student majoring in theater. During her first season at USC she worked on Our Country’s Good and The Suicide, and she is grateful for the opportunity to work on her third main stage production. Some of her favorite previous credits include Little Shop of Horrors, 16 Blues for Mr. Charlie, and The Nutcracker. Neal Tucker Production Dramaturg Neal Tucker holds a BA in Theatre from Samford University’s School of the Arts and is currently pursuing an MA in Theatre here at USC. He has also trained at the Chicago College of Performing Arts and Second City. Notable directing and acting credits include Oleanna, The Real Thing, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, and Twelfth Night. This is Neal’s dramaturgy debut. He would like to thank Chris for this fantastic opportunity. He would also like to thank his wife and family for their continued love and support. Please visit his website at nealtucker. net. Nic Ularu Scenic Design Advisor Professor Ularu has extensive design credits in the USA and Europe, including theatres in Sweden, Northern Ireland and Romania. Nic Ularu was the Head of Scenography at the National Theatre of Bucharest - Romania, and served for four years as a board member of The European League of the Institutes of the Arts (ELIA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands. He has taught scene and/or costume design in Romania, Germany, Sweden, UK, Italy, Denmark and Hong Kong. Prior to USC, he taught at Smith College, National Theatre School of Denmark and The University of Theatre and Film, Romania. In 2003, Professor Ularu received an OBIE award for outstanding achievement in Off-Broadway theater. Ularu’s designs appeared in the USA entries at the Prague Quadrennial International Exhibitions of scenogra- phy in 2007, 2003 and 1998. In 2005, Nic co-designed the exhibit and designed the poster of the World Stage Design Exhibition, Toronto - Canada, and was appointed by the United States Institute of Theatre Technology as the leading designer and curator of the USA National Exhibit at the Prague Quadrennial International Exhibition of 2007. Besides his national and international design activity Nic Ularu is a playwright and director. His recent freelance work as playwright and director includes several acclaimed productions at LaMaMa ETC - New York, Sibiu International Theatre Festival - Romania, Teatrul Foarte Mic, Bucharest - Romania, “O” Teatret - Sweden, National Theatre of Constanta - Romania, and National Theatre of Cluj - Romania. 17 Behind the Scenes Technical Director Andy Mills Assistant Technical Directors Sam Gross, Christine Jacky Assistant Sound Designer Arienne Thacker Assistant Stage Managers Laura Molesky, Michelle Ouhl Properties Kimi Maeda Scenic Graduate Students Meredith Paysinger, Cap Xiemer, Heather Abraham Scenic Artists Teddy Moore, Heather Abraham Scenic Undergraduate Assistants Katie Perry, Matt Burcham, Ait Fetterolf, Bo Booram, Karleigh Brunson and students of the Theatre Lab program Lighting Graduate Students Marc Hurst, Brad Cozby Running Crew Mason Lee Brandon, Karleigh Brunson, Eldren Keys, Olander Wilson Sound Board Operator Arienne Thacker Light Board Operator Mirranda Michels Costume Graduate Students April Andrew, Sean Smith, Caitlin Moraska Drapers April Andrew, Sean Smith, Caitlin Moraska, Colleen Dobson, Elizabeth Coffin Stitchers The students of the Theatre Lab Program Dressers Shirley Bell, Katie Middleton Wig/Hair Assistant Costume Studio Supervisor Artistic Director/Chair Production Manager Financial Manager Administrative Assistants Student Coordinator Marketing/Promotions Promotions Assistants Marquis Bias M. Spencer Henderson Jim Hunter K. Dale White Ray Jones Charlotte Denniston, Leigh Cowart Lakesha Campbell Kevin Bush Ashli Burnell, Emily Calvert, Emily Gonzalez, Jane Hearn, Danielle Peterson, William Vaughn, Joey White Special Thanks Workshop Theatre 18 19 Upcoming Events Up Next on the Main Stage November 11-19, 2011 LONGSTREET THEATRE Polaroid Stories By Naomi Iizuka Directed by Steven Pearson Theatre South Carolina | Longstreet Theatre | Columbia, SC 29208 803/777-4288 | [email protected] | http://www.cas.sc.edu/thea
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