‫ﻣﺪرس ‪ :‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫آذر ‪88‬‬
‫ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ‬
‫‪ y‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮاﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪاي ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺮه ﺗﻌﺪادي از داﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎن را درﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬
‫ﻛﺮده و ﻧﻤﺮاﺗﻲ را ﻛﻪ از ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻧﺪ ﭼﺎپ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪاي ﻛﻪ ﺣﺪاﻛﺜﺮ و ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ ﻧﻤﺮات را اﻋﻼم ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻤﺮات ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ از ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮات را درﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﮐﻦ‬
‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ را ﺣﺴﺎب ﮐﻦ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮات ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ از ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ را‬
‫ﭼﺎپ ﮐﻦ‬
‫‪3‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻤﺮات ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ از ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪4‬‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮات ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎر ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﻮﻧﺪ و ﺑﺎر دﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮاي‬
‫ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﺮات ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ از ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬
‫اﮔﺮ ﺗﻌﺪاد ﻧﻤﺮات ﻣﺸﺨﺺ و ﻣﺤﺪود ﺑﺎﺷﺪ )ﻣﺜﻼً ‪ 5‬ﻧﻤﺮه( ﻣﻲﺗﻮان ‪ 5‬ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از آراﻳﻪ‬
‫آراﻳﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪاي از ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎي ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎم و ﻧﻮع ﻳﻜﺴﺎن اﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ اﻧﺪﻳﺲ از‬
‫ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻳﺰ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ آراﻳﻪ‬
var
Grades : array [1..100] of Integer;
type
GradeArray = array[1..100] of Integer;
var
Grades : GradeArray;
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
5
‫ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ آراﻳﻪ‬Syntax
var
array_name : array [min_index..max_index] of type;
type
array_type : array [min_index..max_index] of type;
var
array_name : array_type;
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
6
‫آراﻳﻪ‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫‪y‬‬
‫ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎي ﻫﻢ ﻧﺎم و ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮع‬
‫ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮان ﺑﻪ ﺗﻚ ﺗﻚ اﻋﻀﺎ دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﭘﻴﺪا ﻛﺮد و ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎي ﺳﺎده‬
‫ﻣﻮرد ﭘﺮدازش ﻗﺮار داد‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺮاي دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ از اﻋﻀﺎي آراﻳﻪ‪ ،‬از ﻳﻚ اﻧﺪﻳﺲ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده‬
‫ﻣﻲﺷﻮد‪.‬‬
‫اﻧﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ از ﻧﻮع داده ﻫﺎي ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺷﻤﺎرش ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ Boolean ،Char ،Integer y‬و ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎي ﺷﻤﺎرﺷﻲ‬
‫‪ y‬ﻧﻮع اﻋﻀﺎي آراﻳﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻮع از ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺷﺪهاي ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ String ،Boolean ،Char ،Real ،Integer y‬و ‪...‬‬
‫‪7‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﻣﺜﺎل ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ آراﻳﻪ‬
var
a
b
x
y
z
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
:
:
:
:
:
Array
Array
Array
Array
Array
[ 1 .. 100 ] of Integer ;
[ -10 .. 20 ] of Real;
[ 0 .. 10 ] of Boolean;
[’a’ .. ’z’ ] of Real;
[Char] of Real;
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
8
‫ﻣﺜﺎل ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ آراﻳﻪ‬
const
NumEmp = 20;
type
EmpRange = 1 .. NumEmp;
EmpArray = array[EmpRange] of Boolean;
Day = (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday,
Saturday, Sunday);
DayArray = array[Day] of Real;
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
9
‫دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺑﻪ اﻋﻀﺎي آراﻳﻪ‬
‫]‪array_name [index‬‬
‫]‪a[100‬‬
‫]‪b[-9‬‬
‫]’‪x[’x‬‬
‫]‪DArr[Monday‬‬
‫اﻧﺪﻳﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻋﻲ ﻛﻪ در ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬
‫ﻧﻮع آراﻳﻪ ﺑﺮاي اﻧﺪﻳﺲ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﺷﺪه ﺳﺎزﮔﺎر‬
‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و در ﻣﺤﺪوده ﺻﺪق ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪10‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ‬
‫‪ y‬دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎي دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ اﻋﻀﺎي آراﻳﻪ از اﺑﺘﺪا ﺗﺎ اﻧﺘﻬﺎي آن‬
‫اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬ﻣﺜﻼً ﺑﺮاي ﭘﺮﻛﺮدن آراﻳﻪاي ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎم ‪ AprilTemp‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮاي ﻫﺮ روز‬
‫ﻣﻘﺪاري را ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬در ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻠﻲ اﻳﻦ ﻛﺎر ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻳﻚ ﺣﻠﻘﻪ ‪ for‬ﻗﺎﺑﻞ اﻧﺠﺎم اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪22‬‬
‫‪25‬‬
‫‪26‬‬
‫]‪A[28] A[29] A[30‬‬
‫‪11‬‬
‫‪23‬‬
‫‪18‬‬
‫‪19‬‬
‫‪21‬‬
‫‪24‬‬
‫‪22‬‬
‫]‪A[6‬‬
‫]‪A[5‬‬
‫]‪A[4‬‬
‫]‪A[3‬‬
‫]‪A[2‬‬
‫]‪A[1‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ‬
program TemperatureHigh;
type
AprilTemp = array [1..30] of
Real;
var
A : AprilTemp;
I : Integer;
begin
‫ﭘﺮ ﻛﺮدن آراﻳﻪ‬
for I:= 1 to 30 do
begin
Write('Enter Temperature for
day ', I, ' : ');
ReadLn(A[I]);
end;
WriteLn('All temperature values
have been read');
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
WriteLn('Now computing the
average...');
‫دﺳﺘﺮﺳﻲ‬
Tot := 0;
‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ‬
for I:= 1 to 30 do
Tot := Tot + A[I];
AverTemp := Tot / 30;
WriteLn('The average temperature
for the month april is ',
AverTemp:4:2);
end.
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
12
‫آراﻳﻪ و ﺗﺎﺑﻊ‪-‬زﻳﺮﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬
‫‪ y‬آراﻳﻪ ﻫﺎ را ﻣﻲﺗﻮان ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻳﺎ زﻳﺮﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮان ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ آراﻳﻪ را ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﻣﺠﺰا ارﺳﺎل ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮان ﻛﻞ آراﻳﻪ را ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ ارﺳﺎل ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫‪13‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ آراﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ‬
program TemperatureHigh2;
type
AprilTemp = array [1..30] of Real;
var
A : AprilTemp;
I : Integer;
Tot, AverTemp : Real;
procedure GetTemp(J: Integer; var T
: Real);
begin
Write('Enter Temperature for day
', J, ' : ');
ReadLn(T);
end;
begin
for I:= 1 to 30 do
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
GetTemp(I, A[I]);
WriteLn('All temperature values
have been read');
WriteLn('Now computing the
average...');
Tot := 0;
for I:= 1 to 30 do
Tot := Tot + A[I];
AverTemp := Tot / 30;
WriteLn('The average temperature
for the month april is ',
AverTemp:4:2);
end.
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
14
‫ﻛﻞ آراﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ‬
program TemperatureHigh3;
type
AprilTemp = array [1..30] of Real;
var
A : AprilTemp;
I : Integer;
Tot, AverTemp : Real;
procedure GetTemp(J: Integer;
var T : Real);
begin
Write('Enter Temperature for
day ', J, ' : ');
ReadLn(T);
end;
function FindAver(Temps :
AprilTemp): Real;
begin
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
Tot := 0;
for I:= 1 to 30 do
Tot := Tot + A[I];
FindAver := Tot / I;
end;
begin
for I:= 1 to 30 do
GetTemp(I, A[I]);
WriteLn('All temperature values
have been read');
WriteLn('Now computing the
average...');
AverTemp := FindAver(A);
WriteLn('The average temperature
for the month april is ',
AverTemp:4:2);
end.
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
15
‫آراﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ‬
‫‪ y‬زﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻞ آراﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ ارﺳﺎل ﻣﻲﺷﻮد‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ آراﻳﻪ را در‬
‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ‪ type‬ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻛﺮده ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪var‬‬
‫;‪x : array[1..200] of real‬‬
‫;)‪procedure Practice (var A : array[1..200] of real‬‬
‫‪...‬‬
‫‪type‬‬
‫;)‪Practice(x‬‬
‫;‪List200 = array[1..200] of real‬‬
‫‪var‬‬
‫;‪x : List200‬‬
‫اﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮ‬
‫ﻏﻠﻂ اﺳﺖ‬
‫;)‪procedure Practice (var A : List200‬‬
‫…‬
‫;)‪Practive(x‬‬
‫‪16‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺜﺎل‬
const
size = 10;
last = 99;
type
sub = 'a'..'z';
color = (green, yellow, red, orange, blue );
var
chararray : ARRAY [1..size] of char;
{an array of 10 characters. First element is chararray[1], last element is chararry[10] }
intarray : ARRAY [sub] of integer;
{an array of 26 integers. First element is intarray['a'] last element is intarray['z'] }
realarray : ARRAY [5..last] of real;
{an array of 95 real numbers. First element is realarray[5] last element is realarray[99] }
artstick : ARRAY [-3..2] of color;
{an array of 6 colors. First element is artstick[-3] last element is artstick[2] }
huearray : ARRAY [color] of char;
{an array of 6 characters. First element is huearray[green] last element is huearray[blue] }
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
17
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺴﺎوي ﺑﻮدن دو آراﻳﻪ‬
var
n : Integer;
x, y : array [ 1 .. 40 ] of Char;
IsEqual : Boolean;
begin
IsEqual := true;
for n := 1 to 40 do
if x[n] <> y[n] then
begin
IsEqual := false;
break;
end;
if IsEqual then Writeln ('Equal')
else Writeln ('Not Equal');
end.
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
18
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﭼﺎپ ﻧﻤﺮات ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ از ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ‬
var
Grades : array [1..10] of Integer;
Index, Sum : Integer;
Mean : Real;
begin
Sum := 0;
for Index := 1 to 10 do
begin
ReadLn(Grades[Index]);
Sum := Sum + Grades[Index];
end;
Mean := Sum / 10;
for Index := 1 to 10 do
if Grades[Index] > Mean then
WriteLn(Index, ':', Grades[Index])
end.
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
19
‫ﺑﺎزه آراﻳﻪﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺧﻄﺎي‬
‫‪const‬‬
‫‪constant out of range‬‬
‫;‪MAX_GRADES = 100‬‬
‫‪var‬‬
‫;‪Grades : array [1..MAX_GRADES] of Integer‬‬
‫‪begin‬‬
‫…‬
‫;‪Grades[102] := 0‬‬
‫‪I : = 103‬‬
‫;‪Grades[i] := 0‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﻂ در ﺻﻮرﺗﻲ ﮐﻪ از دﺳﺘﻮر زﻳﺮ اﺳﺘﻔﺎدﻩ ﺷﻮد‬
‫}‪{$R+‬‬
‫‪20‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﺑﺎزه آراﻳﻪﻫﺎ‬
Program TestArrayRange;
var
A : array [1..4] of real;
x : real;
i : Integer;
begin
for i := 1 to 4 do
A[i] := i;
x := 123.456;
for i:= 1 to 5 do
begin
Write(i:2, ':');
WriteLn(A[i]:10:4)
end
end.
‫ﻧﻮري‬: ‫ﻣﺪرس‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
21
‫ﻣﻘﺪاردﻫﻲ آراﻳﻪﻫﺎ‬
‫‪ y‬از دﺳﺘﻮر ‪ Read‬و ‪ ReadLn‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮان ﺑﺮاي ﻣﻘﺪار دﻫﻲ آراﻳﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده‬
‫ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬از ‪ Write‬و ‪ WriteLn‬ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮان ﺑﺮاي ﭼﺎپ آراﻳﻪ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬اﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮان از دﺳﺘﻮر اﻧﺘﺴﺎب ﺑﺮاي ﻣﻘﺪار دﻫﻲ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻛﺮد‪.‬‬
‫;)‪ReadLn(A‬‬
‫;)‪WriteLn(A‬‬
‫;‪B := A‬‬
‫‪22‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬
‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫‪ y‬ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺑﻮدن ﻳﻚ آراﻳﻪ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ )ﭘﺎراﻣﺘﺮﻫﺎ‪ :‬آراﻳﻪ و‬
‫اﻧﺪازه آن(‬
‫‪ y‬ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻲ ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﻨﻴﻤﻢ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻳﻚ آراﻳﻪ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﺿﺮب دو ﻣﺎﺗﺮﻳﺲ را ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ y‬زﻳﺮﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪاي ﻛﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ را ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﻣﻌﻜﻮس ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪23‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﭘﺎﺳﻜﺎل – داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ‬
‫ﻣﺪرس‪: ‬ﻧﻮري‬