DEPARTMENT OF STATIS TICS COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCES 330.972.6886 (TELEPHONE) Course Description 3470:470/570 Biostatistics and Epidemiology 3 credits Prerequisite: 3470:262 Introductory Statistics II or 3470:461/561 Applied Statistics or equivalent. Course Description: Biostatistics and Epidemiological methods for biological and medical studies, including ANOVA, analysis of repeated measures, disease-related measures, loglinear models and clinical trials. Course Topics: Introduction to Biostatistics. Data analysis of complex comparisons of quantitative variables in the context of biological and medical data. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and multiple comparisons. Analysis of repeated measures (longitudinal data and mixed models) and the assumptions involved. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and crossover designs. Introduction to Epidemiology. Explanation of different study types, including cohort, case-control, cross-sectional, and observational studies, and related definitions of bias and confounding. Demonstration of calculation of various rates and their adjustments related to disease and death, e.g., morbidity and mortality. Discussion of measures to describe disease-exposure association, including risk, odds, odds ratio, relative risk, and standard errors, and how to assess if association reflects causation. Analysis of categorical responses including tests on proportions, contingency table analysis, test of homogeneity, sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic and screening tests, ROC curves, log-linear models for contingency tables and logistic regression. Discussion of definition and description of clinical trials, including the clinical trial phases. Discussion of important considerations necessary in data collection including ethical issues, establishment of comparison groups, and sample size and power. Fall 2014
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