Findings from the 2009 Administration of the Your First College Year (YFCY): National Aggregates Sylvia Ruiz Jessica Sharkness Kimberly Kelly Linda DeAngelo John Pryor Higher Education Research Institute Graduate School of Education & Information Studies University of California, Los Angeles January 2010 CONTENTS Tables…………………………………………………………………………………………… iii Your First College Year (YFCY):………………..……………………………………………… 1 2009 Administration of the YFCY Survey……………………………………………………….1 A Snapshot of the First-Year Experience………………………………………………………... 2 Student Academic and Social Adjustment to College……………………………………………3 Satisfaction with College and Campus Community…………………………………….. 3 Adjustment Among First-Year Students…………………………………………………..5 Academic Experiences in the First Year………………………………………………………… 6 Habits of Mind for Academic Success in College……………………………………….. 6 Academic Climate………………………………………………………………………...7 Academic Activities and Engagement…………………………………………………………... 8 Interactions with Faculty in the First-Year…………………………………………………….. 10 Self-Reported First-Year Gains………………………………………………………………… 12 Finances and Employment……………………………………………………………………... 13 Experiences with Diversity…………………………………………………………………….. 14 Civic Awareness and Engagement……………………………………………………………... 17 Peer Relationships and Personal Health in the First-Year……………………………………... 19 Plans to Return Next Year……………………………………………………………………… 21 A Longitudinal Perspective on the First College Year………………………………………... 22 Expectations Meet Reality……………………………………………………………… 22 Changes in Time Allocations and Frequency of Activities…………………………….. 24 Changes in Concerns About Financing………………………………………………. 27 Changes in Life Goals………………………………………………………………….. 28 Summary……………………………………………………………………………………….. 29 References……………………………………………………………………………………… 30 Appendix A: 2009 Institutional Participation………………………………………………….. 31 Appendix B: 2009 National Aggregates……………………………………………………….. 34 Appendix C: 2009 Longitudinal Aggregates……………………………………………………73 Appendix D: 2009 Instrument………………………………………………………………….. 86 ii TABLES 1. Student Participation by Institutional Type…………………………………………………. 2 2. Demographic Characteristics………………………………………………………………... 3 3. Student Satisfaction with Campus Life……………………………………………………… 4 4. Satisfaction with Academic Facilities and Student Support Services……………………….. 5 5. Student Self-Ratings of Success During the First Year of College………………………….. 6 6. Habits of Mind for Academic Success………………………………………………………. 7 7. Time Spent on Academics…………………………………………………………………… 8 8. Academic Engagement………………………………………………………………………. 9 9. Academic Disengagement………………………………………………………………….. 9 10. Student-Faculty Interaction in the First College Year…………………................................11 11. Types of Student-Faculty Interactions……………………………………………………... 11 12. Self-Rated Gains…………………………………………………………………………… 12 13. Finances…………………………………………………………………………………….. 13 14. Employment………………………………………………………………………………... 14 15. Diversity: Cross-Racial Interactions………………………………………………………...15 16. Diversity: Negative Interactions……………………………………………………………. 16 17. Personal Importance and Satisfaction with Diversity……………………………………… 17 18. Civic Awareness and Engagement…………………………………………………………. 18 19. Civic Engagement: Future Goals…………………………………………………………... 19 20. Socializing in the First College Year………………………………………………………. 19 21. Student Social Activities in the First College Year, by Gender……………………………. 20 22. Drinking Behaviors and Personal Health…………………………………………………... 21 23. Plans to Return Next Year………………………………………………………………….. 22 24. Percent indicating that they did each activity in the past year (YFCY), by self-rated likelihood (TFS)………………………………………………………………………... 23 25. Percent indicating that they did each activity in the past year (YFCY), by self-rated likelihood (TFS)………………………………………………………………………... 24 26. Changes in First-Year Students' Time Allocation………………………………………….. 25 27. Change in Frequency of Behaviors Over the First-Year…………………………………… 26 28. Change in Frequency of Drinking Behaviors Over the First-Year………………………… 27 29. Change in First-Year Students’ Concerns About Financing College……………………….27 30. Proportion of Students Rating each Life Goal as Very Important or Essential at College Entry (TFS) and End of the First-Year of College (YFCY)…………………………… 28 iii Your First College Year (YFCY) The Your First College Year (YFCY) Survey assesses students’ curricular and cocurricular experiences and outcomes during the first-year of college. Developed in a collaborative effort between the Higher Education Research Institute at UCLA and The Policy Center on the First-year of College, the YFCY is the first national survey specifically designed to measure student development in the first college year. As part of the Cooperative Institutional Research Program (CIRP), the YFCY which is taken at the end of the first year of college posttests items from CIRP Freshman Survey (TFS), given to students when they start the first-year of college. In keeping with CIRP’s philosophy of looking at the characteristics that students bring with them to college, the environmental experiences of students in college, and outcomes of college, the YFCY contains measures designed to provide a comprehensive picture of the firstyear of college. Using in the TFS and YFCY in tandem—in a true longitudinal fashion—allows schools to assess how and why their first-year students change over time. Beyond the first year, the YFCY can be followed in the senior year with the CIRP College Senior Survey (CSS). In keeping with what is known about student development, questions on each instrument appropriately reflect different developmental stages. For instance, while we examine student-faculty interaction on the TFS, YFCY, and CSS, the types of relationships that students have as high-school seniors, first-year college students, and college seniors are very different, and those differences are reflected in the types of items on each survey. These three data sources together provide a rich source of information that can be used to shed light on the student experience and institutional effectiveness. The 2009 Administration of the YFCY Survey The Your First College Year survey (YFCY) was administered for the eighth time in the Spring of 2009. Registration for the 2009 YFCY was available to all colleges and universities regardless of participation in the 2008 Freshman Survey (TFS). Therefore, the YFCY was open to institutions that were planning to use the survey as a stand-alone assessment tool as well as to those that were using it as a follow-up instrument. An invitation to participate was mailed in September 2008 to all regionally-accredited, two-year and four-year institutions across the country. These invitations were sent to various campus personnel, including institutional 1 researchers, vice presidents of academic affairs, student affairs officers, presidents, directors of first-year programs, and deans of students. In the end, 26,758 students at 457 institutions participated in the 2009 YFCY. Table 1 provides a breakdown of the students according to institutional type (see Appendix A for a complete institutional list). Of these 457 institutions, 448 (or 87.6%) also participated in the 2008 Freshman Survey. Table 1 Student Participation by Institutional Type Number of Students Percentage Public Universities Private Universities Public Four-Year Colleges Nonsectarian Four-Year Colleges Catholic Four-Year Colleges Other Religious Four-Year Colleges 4,677 4,216 4,068 6,121 2,216 5,460 17.5 15.8 15.2 22.9 8.3 20.4 Total 26,758 100.0 Institutional Type A Snapshot of the First-Year Experience This report begins with an overview of responses from the 26,758 first-time, full-time freshmen who responded to the YFCY. Table 2 offers a demographic overview of the respondents. Over half of this year’s respondents were women (66.1%), and a majority (77.9%) of students identifying as White. The findings within this report are organized thematically, beginning with students’ academic and social adjustment to college. This section is followed by a discussion of students’ academic experiences, including habits of mind for academic success, issues of academic climate, academic engagement, and interaction with faculty and staff. Selfreported freshman gains, financial concerns, and experiences with diversity precede analyses of civic engagement, peer relationships, and plans to return to college for the sophomore year. Finally, the report concludes with a longitudinal analysis of student changes and experiences over time, including how college expectations meet freshman year realities. 2 Table 2 Demographic Characteristics Total Respondents = 26,758 Percentage Women Men 66.1 33.9 White/Caucasian African American/Black American Indian/Alaska Native Asian American/Asian Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander Mexican American/Chicano Puerto Rican Other Latino Other Note: Racial/ethnic percentages will sum to more than 100.0 because some respondents marked more than one race 77.9 6.3 1.9 10.6 1.1 3.9 1.3 3.3 4.0 Student Academic and Social Adjustment to College This section addresses student satisfaction with college and the campus community, as well as how students are adjusting to college in this pivotal first-year. Satisfaction with College and Campus Community Students reported overwhelmingly positive feelings about their first-year on campus (Table 3). Among students who expressed an opinion (i.e. those who did not mark “can’t rate/don’t know”), the majority (76.8%) indicated that they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with their overall college experience. Likewise, three out of four students reported that they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with the overall quality of instruction (79.1%) and class size (75.9%), while two-thirds were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with the relevance of their coursework to everyday life (61.2%). First-year students had favorable opinions of the opportunities to develop their social lives as well. Students reported being “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with their interactions with other students (78.1%), availability of campus social activities (70.0%), and the overall sense of community among students (68.0%). In addition, 3 most first-year students indicated they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with the availability of campus leadership opportunities (53.5%). Table 3 Student Satisfaction with Campus Life Percentage of students reporting that they are “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with: Academic Experiences: Overall quality of instruction Overall college experience Class size Relevance of coursework to future career plans Amount of contact with faculty Relevance of coursework to everyday life Percentage* Can’t Rate/ Don’t know 79.1 76.8 75.9 68.0 66.6 61.2 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 0.4 Social Experiences: 78.1 0.3 Interaction with other students 70.0 1.4 Campus social activities 68.0 0.7 Overall sense of community among students 55.7 15.2 Opportunities for community service 53.5 15.0 Leadership opportunities *Note: Respondents marking “Can’t rate/Don’t know” were not included in this column of results On average, students were also satisfied with various academic facilities and student support services that were available to them (Table 4). Of the students who expressed an opinion, more than 75.0% of freshmen indicated that they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with library (80.0%), computer (75.4%), and classroom facilities on-campus (76.9%). Student support services were also favorably assessed. For example, two-thirds of respondents indicated that they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with academic advising (67.1%) and/or tutoring/academic assistance (64.5%). However, there were some services that ranked lower in student satisfaction. Fewer students reported satisfaction when asked about their experiences with the financial aid office (41.4%), student health services (42.7%), and student housing services (47.2%). 4 Table 4 Satisfaction with Academic Facilities and Student Support Services Can’t Rate/Don’t Know Percentage of students reporting that they are “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with: Percentage* Academic Facilities Library facilities and services 80.8 1.9 Computer facilities 75.4 3.2 Classroom facilities 76.9 0.1 Laboratory facilities and equipment 56.4 21.4 Availability of internet access 65.8 0.3 Student housing facilities 56.1 7.7 Student Support Services Academic advising 65.6 2.2 Tutoring or other academic assistance 49.6 23.2 Student housing office/services 47.2 14.3 Student health services 42.7 21.5 Financial aid office 41.4 19.9 *Note: Respondents marking “Can’t rate/Don’t know” were not included in this column of results Adjustment Among First-Year Students A set of questions on the YFCY asks students to assess how successful they felt they were in adjusting to the first-year of college, both academically and socially (Table 5). Perhaps as an indication of a high level of overall confidence in tackling the first-year, 64.5% of students reported that they found it “somewhat easy” or “very easy” to adjust to the academic demands of college. The majority of students also found it “somewhat easy” or “very easy” to develop effective study skills during their first year (63.1%). In regards to adjusting to relationships with faculty, 83.2% found it “somewhat easy” or “very easy” to understand their professors’ academic expectations, while 68.5% reported finding it “somewhat easy” or “very easy” to get to know their faculty. Students had the most difficulty with managing their time effectively, with just over half (51.4%) of the respondents reporting that they found it somewhat or very difficult to do so. Students were also asked about their adjustment relating to personal experiences. Students generally found it “somewhat easy” or “very easy” to develop close friendships with female students (84.5%), male students (78.2%), and/or students of a different racial or ethnic groups (79.4%). 5 Table 5 Student Self-Ratings of Success During the First-year of College Percentage of students responding SomeSomeVery what what Very Measure of Student Success Difficult Difficult Easy Easy Utilize campus services available to students Understand what professors expect of you academically Adjust to the academic demands of college Get to know faculty Develop effective study skills Manage your time effectively Develop close friendships with: Female students Male students Students of a different racial/ethnic group 1.0 9.9 54.4 34.7 1.1 4.7 4.9 5.1 9.4 15.7 30.8 26.7 31.8 39.3 56.8 44.0 48.6 47.1 37.8 26.4 20.5 19.9 16.0 13.6 3.1 5.9 4.0 12.5 15.9 16.5 39.4 37.0 42.3 45.1 41.2 37.1 Academic Experiences in the First-year Habits of Mind for Academic Success in College “Habits of Mind” are behaviors that college faculty have identified as essential for success in college (Conley, 2005). In 2009, CIRP introduced the Habits of Mind Construct, a unified measure of the behaviors and traits associated with academic success. In this section, we report on the individual behaviors that comprise the Habits of Mind Construct. As shown in Table 6, first-year college students reported “frequently” engaging in many of these behaviors. The behaviors that the most students reported “frequently” doing during the past year included: revising papers to improve writing (51.0%), supporting opinions with logical argument (48.3%), and accepting mistakes as part of the learning process (46.8%). Relatively fewer students reported that they “frequently” took a risk because they had more to gain (28.8%), or explore topics on their own, even though it was not required in class (29.0%). It is also be worth noting that, when asked how often in the past year they asked questions in class, nearly one in ten students (9.2%) reported “not at all.” Differences between female and male first-year students’ habits of mind were also found. For example, a larger percentage of female than male students reported that they “frequently” 6 sought feedback on their academic work (47.8% vs. 38.6%), while more males than females reported that they “frequently” explored topics on their own, even though it was not required for a class (34.0% vs. 26.5%). On the other hand, a comparable proportion of female and male students reported “frequently” asking questions in class (36.4% vs. 35.4%, respectively). Table 6 Habits of Mind for Academic Success Percentage of students reporting that in the past year they “frequently”: Female Male Total Revised your papers to improve your writing 56.4 40.4 51.0 Supported your opinions with a logical argument 46.7 51.4 48.3 Accepted mistakes as part of the learning process 46.6 47.1 46.8 Sought feedback on your academic work 47.8 38.6 44.7 Sought solutions to problems and explain them to others 44.0 43.8 43.9 Evaluated the quality or reliability of information you received 41.2 38.5 40.3 Sought alternative solutions to a problem 36.3 37.4 36.6 Asked questions in class 36.4 35.4 36.1 Looked up scientific research articles and resources 31.3 28.6 30.4 Explored topics on your own, even though it was not required in class 26.5 34.0 29.0 Took a risk because you felt you have more to gain 27.2 32.0 28.8 Academic Climate The climate of a college campus sets the context and environment for student learning and personal development. An overwhelming majority (81.9%) of first-year college students reported feeling a sense of belonging to their campus (either “strongly” or “very strongly”). In addition, over half (60.2%) of the students surveyed reported that they “agree” or “strongly agree” that there is strong competition at their college for high grades. Further, 39.4% reported witnessing their peers “occasionally” or “frequently” engaging in cheating or academic dishonesty. Finally, 19.3% of students indicated they “agree” or “strongly agree” that they have heard faculty express stereotypes about racial or ethnic groups in class, and 20.7% indicated the same about faculty expressing stereotypes about women in class. 7 Academic Activities and Engagement Engagement and participation in the academic curriculum is the hallmark of the college experience. In terms of academic life, as would be expected, first-year college students reported spending a significant amount of their time attending class (Table 7). In a typical week during their first-year, 78.8% of students attended classes/labs for more than ten hours. The amount of time students spent in class does not match the amount of time spent studying or doing homework, however—only 34.6% spent more than ten hours per week engaged in this activity. Table 7 Time Spent on Academics Hours spent during a typical week in the past year: Attending classes/labs Studying/homework 21.1 33.5 32.9 12.4 65.4 16.8 9.8 8.0 10 hours or fewer 11 to 15 hours 16 to 20 hours More than 20 hours Participation in academic activities and programs represents a significant part in the college acculturation of first-year college students. Table 8 shows that one in three students reported “frequently” studying with their fellow students (33.4%), and that over half of students reported having enrolled in a college course or seminar designed expressly to help first-year undergraduates adjust to college (56.2%). Students also participated in academic experiences beyond the walls of the classroom; 47.5% of first-year students reported that they “frequently” discussed course content outside of class with other students. In terms of less frequently engaged-in experiences, only a small percentage of respondents reported having enrolled in advanced or honors courses (20.4%), a learning community of some type (15.4%), an academic support program (13.8%), or a remedial course (8.2%). 8 Table 8 Academic Engagement Percentage of students reporting that since entering college, they “frequently”: Discussed course content with students outside of class Studied with other students Tutored another student Received tutoring Percentage 47.5 33.4 6.3 6.3 Percentage of students reporting that since entering college, they: Percentage Taken a course/seminar to help adjust to college Enrolled in honors or advanced courses Enrolled in a formal program where a group of students take two or more courses together Participated in academic support program Enrolled in a remedial or developmental course 56.2 20.4 15.4 13.8 8.2 Academic Disengagement is one of the featured CIRP Constructs being introduced in 2009. This section will report on the individual items that reflect students’ academic disengagement as measured by the YFCY. As shown in Table 9, a considerable percentage of students reported that they “occasionally” skipped class (62.7%), came late to class (49.9%), or turned in assignments that did not reflect their best work (71.0%). However, on the whole, very few students showed considerable signs of academic disengagement—fewer than 5% reported that they “frequently” fell asleep in class (3.7%), turned in course assignments late (4.3%), or skipped class (4.3%). Table 9 Academic Disengagement Percentage of students reporting that since entering college, they: Turned in assignments that did not reflect their best work Skipped class Came late to class Fell asleep in class Turned in course assignments late 9 “Occasionally” “Frequently” 71.0 62.7 49.9 35.1 30.9 5.7 4.3 6.6 3.7 4.3 Interactions with Faculty in the First-Year Interaction with faculty is an integral part of the academic experience during the firstyear of college. CIRP has developed a Student-Faculty Interaction Construct that includes YFCY responses regarding student satisfaction with the amount of time spent with faculty, as well as common types of student-faculty interaction. This report reviews responses for the individual items that comprise the Student-Faculty Interaction Construct. As shown in Table 10 the majority of students (67.6%) reported they felt “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with the amount of faculty contact in their first-year. The percentage of students reporting at least weekly interaction with faculty was similar across settings, with 27.3% and 24.3% of respondents reporting at least weekly interaction with their professors during office hours and outside of class or office hours, respectively. For students whose interaction with faculty was more sporadic, results suggest that they tended to utilize opportunities during office hours rather than outside of class or office hours. Fewer than one in ten students (9.1%) reported “never” interacting with faculty during office hours, whereas one in four students (25.0%) reported “never” interacting outside of class or office hours. The vast majority of students (72.8%) reported “occasionally” or “frequently” receiving advice or guidance from professors regarding their educational program. Similarly, over threequarters of first-year respondents indicated “occasionally” or “frequently” communicating regularly with their professors (77.4%), and/or asking a professor for advice after class (80.5%). These individual measures indicate that freshmen are engaging with faculty in meaningful ways. 10 Table 10 Student-Faculty Interaction in the First College Year Percentage of students reporting they Felt “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with: Amount of contact with faculty Percentage 67.6 Interacted with faculty during office hours: Never 1 to 2 times per term 1 to 2 times per month At least once a week 9.1 35.5 28.0 27.3 Interacted with faculty outside of class or office hours: Never 1 to 2 times per term 1 to 2 times per month At least once a week 25.0 28.9 21.9 24.3 “Occasionally” or “Frequently”: Asked a professor for advice after class Communicated regularly with your professors Received advice or guidance about your educational program 80.5 77.4 72.8 The YFCY also reports on other types of student-faculty interaction. As shown in Table 11, 52.3% of students reported “occasionally” or “frequently” receiving emotional support or encouragement from their professors, while 43.1% reported receiving negative feedback about their academic work. In a promising sign that faculty are involving first-year undergraduate students in their own research, 23.4% of freshmen reported working on a professor’s research project at least “occasionally.” Table 11 Types of Student-Faculty Interactions Percentage of students reporting they “occasionally” or “frequently”: Received from your professor: Emotional support or encouragement Negative feedback about your academic work Worked on a professor’s research project 11 Percentage 52.3 43.1 23.4 Self-Reported First-Year Gains The 2009 YFCY contains items that ask students to reflect on their growth during their first college year (Table 12). When asked to compare themselves to when they first started college, nearly all freshmen rated themselves “stronger” or “much stronger” in their knowledge of a particular field or discipline (91.7%), as well as in general knowledge (90.9%). Additionally, an overwhelming majority of students felt that their ability to think critically (76.4%) and their analytical and problem solving skills (72.9%) were “stronger” or “much stronger” at the conclusion of their first-year. Further, perhaps as evidence of building new skill sets during the first-year of college, 64.3% and 55.1% of students rated themselves as “stronger” or “much stronger” in their ability to conduct research and work as part of a team, respectively. Table 12 Self-Rated Gains Compared with when they first started college, percentage of students rating themselves “stronger” or “much stronger” in: Knowledge of a particular field or discipline General knowledge Ability to think critically Analytical and problem-solving skills Ability to conduct research Ability to work as part of a team 12 Percentage 91.7 90.9 76.4 72.9 64.3 55.1 Finances and Employment Many first-year students reported concerns about finances and balancing employment with academics (Table 13). One in two students (57.2%) indicated that they had “some” concern about their ability to finance their college education, and one in five (19.8%) indicated that they had “major” concerns. In addition, just half (49.6%) of all students reported being “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with their financial aid package. Table 13 Finances Students reporting concerns about financing their college education: Percentage Major (not sure I will have enough funds to complete) 19.8 Some (but I probably will have enough funds) 57.2 None (I am confident that I will have sufficient funds) 23.0 Percentage of students “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with: Financial aid package Percentage 49.6 Students looking to help pay for college expenses often turn to on- or off-campus employment during their college careers (Table 14). Six percent of students reported spending between 11 and 20 hours per week working on-campus for pay, while 5.7% spent the same amount of time working for pay off-campus. Survey responses also shed some light on the pressures facing students who are trying to balance their job responsibilities and college coursework. The data gathered on the 2009 YFCY strongly suggest that students working offcampus are more likely to experience difficulty with this issue. Specifically, of the students who reported working 11-20 hours per week off-campus, 70.4% indicated that their job responsibilities “occasionally” or “frequently” interfered with their schoolwork. In addition, a resounding 78.8% of students who worked 20 hours or more per week off-campus reported feeling that their job responsibilities interfered with their schoolwork. 13 Table 14 Employment Percentage In a typical week in the past year: Spent 6-10 hours per week working (for pay) Spent 11-20 hours per week working (for pay): Spent more than 20 hours per week working (for pay) Percentage of students reporting that they had: On-campus 10.2 6.0 0.8 Offcampus 4.1 5.7 3.0 Percentage Proportion of students who felt their job responsibilities “occasionally” or “frequently” interfered with schoolwork, by location of work (on- or off-campus): OffOn-campus campus Spent 6-10 hours per week working (for pay) 50.1 59.9 Spent 11-20 hours per week working (for pay): 58.5 70.4 Spent more than 20 hours per week working (for pay) 57.7 78.8 Experiences with Diversity Students’ experiences with diversity throughout the course of their undergraduate education foster the development of a pluralistic orientation necessary to operate in today’s diverse society (Hurtado, 2007). The CIRP Positive Cross-Racial Interaction Construct is a unified measure of students’ level of positive interaction with diverse peers (Table 15). This section of the report will focus on the individual items that comprise this construct. The most common diversity experiences students reported having were of a social nature—50.8% of students indicated that they had “often” or “very often” dined or shared a meal with someone of another racial/ethnic group, and almost the same proportion (44.7%) reported that they “often” or “very often” socialized or partied with racially or ethnically diverse students. When asked to report on various forms of interpersonal interactions, 38.8% of respondents indicated that during their first year they “often” or “very often” shared personal feelings and problems, and/or had honest conversations outside of class about race/ethnic relations with students from another racial/ethnic group (29.0%). In addition to socializing, freshmen also reported engaging in the learning process with diverse peers. Specifically, 41.6% reported that they “often” or “very often” studied or prepared for class with diverse study groups, and 38.9% reported having 14 intellectual discussions outside of class with students from racial/ethnic groups other than their own. Table 15 Diversity: Cross-Racial Interactions Percentage of students reporting they “often” or “very often” experienced the following with students from a racial/ethnic group other than their own: Percentage Positive Cross-Racial Interactions Dined or shared a meal Socialized or partied Studied or prepared for class Had intellectual discussions outside of class Shared personal feelings and problems Had meaningful and honest discussions about race/ethnic relations outside of class Negative Cross-Racial Interactions Had guarded, cautious interactions Had tense, somewhat hostile interactions Felt insulted or threatened because of race/ethnicity 50.8 44.7 41.6 38.9 38.8 29.0 9.4 5.5 3.9 Although most students had diversity experiences that are positive and productive, some students did experience negative cross-racial interactions during their first-year of college. The Negative Cross-Racial Interaction Construct captures students’ level of negative interaction with diverse peers. This section will report on the individual items that comprise this construct. Only 9.4% of students reported that they “often” or “very often” had guarded interactions, while 5.5% indicated “often” or “very often” having tense/hostile interactions with students from a racial/ethnic group other than their own. Even fewer students (3.9%), felt insulted or threatened because of their race/ethnicity during their first-year. Further analysis of the data broken down by race shows that students of color most often reported negative interactions. Table 16 shows, for instance, that African American/Black students reported the highest percentage of guarded interactions with students from a different racial/ethnic group (19.4%), followed by Latino/a students (17.3%), Asian American (16.7%), and American Indian students (10.7%). 15 Table 16 Diversity: Negative Interactions Percentage of students reporting they “often” or “very often” experienced the following with students from a racial/ethnic group other than their own: Had guarded, Had tense, Felt insulted or cautious somewhat hostile threatened because of interactions interactions race/ethnicity African American/Black 19.4 11.3 9.8 American Indian 10.7 5.4 7.1 Asian American 16.7 9.1 6.6 Latino/a 17.3 8.3 6.4 Multi-Race 10.9 6.9 5.5 White/Caucasian 6.7 4.2 2.7 On the whole, students seemed to feel positively and benefit from their experiences with diversity. Compared with when they first started college, 60.7% of students reported having a “stronger” or “much stronger” knowledge of people from different races/cultures. In addition, over a third of respondents (38.9%) felt that it was “very important” or “essential” to help promote racial understanding (Table 17). In response to questions about perceptions of their campus’ tolerance for racial diversity, approximately three quarters (74.6%) of all first-year students indicated that they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with their college’s respect for the expression of diverse beliefs. Furthermore, half of students (51.5%) reported being “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with the racial/ethnic diversity of the student body. 16 Table 17 Personal Importance and Satisfaction with Diversity Percentage of students reporting that they have a “stronger” or “much stronger”: Percentage Knowledge of people from different races/cultures Percentage of students reporting that the following are “very important” or “essential” to them: 60.7 Percentage Improve understanding of other countries/cultures Help promote racial understanding Percentage of students reporting they are “satisfied” or “very satisfied” with their college’s: 58.2 38.9 Percentage Respect for the expression of diverse beliefs Racial/ethnic diversity of the student body 74.6 51.5 Civic Awareness and Engagement The CIRP Civic Awareness Construct measures changes in students’ understanding of the issues facing their community, nation, and world. In this section we report on the individual items that make up the construct. Table 18 reveals that many first-year students show evidence of a burgeoning civic awareness. The majority of respondents reported that over the course of their freshman year they have become “stronger” or “much stronger” in terms of their understanding national issues (61.3%), understanding of global issues (60.3%), and/or understanding of the problems facing their community (60.2%). The 2008-2009 freshmen entered college during a hotly contested election season. The majority of students (71.0%) reported voting in the 2008 presidential election, with slightly more students who identified as liberal reporting voting (77.3%) than those who identified as conservative (74.8%). Female students were more likely than males to report having voted in the 2008 election (73.4% vs. 66.4%). In terms of political engagement on campus, the vast majority of students (86.4%) reported that since entering college they “occasionally” or “frequently” discussed politics. Fewer students reported “occasionally” or “frequently” participating in a political demonstration during 17 the first year (24.0%), and even fewer indicated that they worked on a local, state, or national political campaign (11.6%). Students in their first year also reported engaging in civic issues and activities. Specifically, more than half of students (57.7%) found time to perform volunteer or community service work in their first-year. Table 18 Civic Awareness and Engagement Compared with when they first started college, percentage of students rating themselves “much stronger” or “stronger”: Civic Awareness Understanding of social problems facing our nation Understanding of global issues Understanding of the problems facing your community Students who report that since entering college they have: Percentage 61.3 60.3 60.2 Percentage “Frequently” discussed politics Voted in 2008 presidential election Participated in volunteer or community service work Participated in political demonstration Worked on a local, state, or national political campaign 86.4 71.0 57.7 24.0 11.6 In terms of future goals rooted in civic awareness (Table 19), the majority of students indicated that helping others in difficulty is something that is very important or essential to them (79.5%). Additionally, 38.7% of students indicated that participating in a community action program is a “very important” or “essential” life goal, and 33.3% said the same about becoming involved in programs to clean up the environment. Lastly, almost half of the respondents (43.6%) reported that keeping up-to-date with political affairs was “very important” or “essential” to them, though far fewer considered influencing political structure to be a “very important” or “essential” personal goal (22.4%). 18 Table 19 Civic Engagement: Future Goals Percentage of students reporting goals as “very important” or “essential” to them: Percentage Helping others in difficulty Keeping up-to-date with political affairs Becoming a community leader Participating in a community action program Becoming involved with programs to clean up the environment Influencing the political structure 79.5 43.6 38.9 38.7 33.3 22.4 Peer Relationships and Personal Health in the First-Year In their first-year of college, students reported finding time for socializing with their friends. As shown in Table 20, eight in ten students (80.7%) reported interacting with their friends at their home institution “daily,” either in person or via some other means of communication. One in three respondents (30.3%) indicated that they maintained “daily” communication with friends who were not at their institution, and somewhat fewer (23.9%) had “daily” interaction with their high school friends. Many students also reported plugging into campus social networks, such as student groups/clubs (62.6%) and fraternities or sororities (11.7%). Table 20 Socializing in the First College Year Percentage of students reporting that they: Percentage Had daily interaction: With friends at this institution With friends not at this institution With friends from high school 80.7 30.3 23.9 Participated in student groups/clubs Joined a social fraternity or sorority 62.6 11.7 As shown in Table 21, males and females reported doing some social activities with different frequencies. In an average week, more males than females reported spending five or 19 more hours on online social networks (30.6% vs. 23.2%). On the other hand, a slightly larger percentage of male students reported spending more than five hours in the typical week in student clubs or groups (11.5% vs. 9.4%). Male students were also more likely to report spending five or more hours in a typical week partying (21.5% vs. 15.8%). Overall, only 17.7% of all students spent more than five hours partying in a typical week. Table 21 Student Social Activities in the First College Year, by Gender Spent more than 5 hours in a typical week: Socializing with friends Online social networks (e.g. MySpace, Facebook) Partying Student clubs/groups Female 74.9 30.6 15.8 9.4 Male 77.1 23.2 21.5 11.5 Total 75.7 28.1 17.7 10.1 Partying and alcohol consumption often go hand-in-hand. Approximately half of all firstyear respondents reported “occasionally” or “frequently” drinking beer (47.5%) and/or wine or liquor (53.0%) since entering college (Table 22). Taking a look at heavy episodic or “binge” drinking, the majority of students reported drinking five or more alcoholic beverages in a row zero times over the last two weeks (65.8%). However, 34.2% did report drinking five or more alcoholic drinks in a row at least once in the last two weeks. Table 22 also shows that only one in ten students reported that during their first year of college they “frequently” felt depressed (11.8%), and a similar number felt lonely or homesick (10.8%). Slightly more students, 15.8%, reported seeking personal counseling since entering college, and two in five students (40.1%) reported “frequently” feeling overwhelmed by all they had to do. 20 Table 22 Drinking Behaviors and Personal Health Percentage of students reporting that they: Percentage Had five or more alcoholic drinks in a row in the past two weeks: Zero times One or more times 65.8 34.2 “Occasionally” or “Frequently”: Drank wine/liquor Drank beer Smoked cigarettes 53.0 47.5 17.1 “Frequently”: Felt overwhelmed by all you had to do Felt depressed Felt lonely or homesick 40.1 11.8 10.8 Since entering this college have you: Sought personal counseling 15.8 Plans to Return Next Year The YFCY asks students whether they plan to return for their sophomore year. The vast majority of respondents (89.8%) indicated that yes, they did plan to return for the following academic term (Fall 2009). The YFCY also asks students if they would choose the same college again if they could make their college choice over again. Almost one-half (43.7%) of all students responded that “definitely yes,” they would choose the same college again. On the negative side, 15.6% of respondents indicated that they would either “probably not” or “definitely not" choose to enroll at their current college (Table 23). 21 Table 23 Plans to Return Next Year What do you think you will be doing in Fall 2009?: Percentage Attending current institution Attending another institution Don’t know/have not decided Not attending any institution 89.8 5.9 3.9 0.4 If you could make your college choice over, would you still choose to enroll at your current (or most recent) college? Definitely yes Probably yes Probably not Definitely not Not sure yet 43.7 34.9 10.6 5.0 5.9 A Longitudinal Perspective on the First College Year Approximately one-third of the items on the YFCY post-test items on the Freshman Survey (TFS). When students take both the YFCY and TFS, their responses can be linked and the resulting longitudinal data can be used to assess the extent to which students develop and change over their first-year. Of the 26,758 first-time, full-time students at 457 four-year institutions who completed and returned the 2009 YFCY, 20,848 students at 448 institutions had matching 2008 Freshman Survey data. These students comprise the group for the following longitudinal analyses. Expectations Meet Reality Table 24 shows the extent to which students’ experiences during the first-year of college corresponded to expectations they had as they began college. In some cases, students’ expectations very closely matched the reality they experienced during their freshman year. For example, almost every student (98.0%) who thought there was a “very good chance” that he or she would discuss coursework with other students outside of class did so during his or her first year; the same was true for socializing with someone of another race/ethnicity (97.8%) and being satisfied with the overall college experience (84.6%). However, it was not only the students who 22 expected to engage in these activities who ended up doing so; well over half of students who thought there was “no chance” that they would have any of the aforementioned experiences actually did have them—88.5% of the “no chance” students discussed course content with other students outside of class, 76.0% socialized with someone of another race/ethnicity, and 57.1% were satisfied with their college. Similarly, 85.6% of students who claimed there was a “very good chance” that they would communicate regularly with their professors actually did so, as did 60.8% of those who felt there was “no chance.” Table 24 Percentage indicating that they did each activity in the past year (YFCY), by self-rated likelihood (TFS) Self-rated likelihood upon college entry Very good chance I will do No chance I will Percentage who, during the past year: this do this Were “Satisfied” or “Very satisfied” with their college Made at least a B average Changed major Changed career choice Participated in volunteer/community service Participated in student clubs/groups Had a roommate of different race/ethnicity “Occasionally” or “Frequently”: Discussed courses with students outside class Socialized with someone of another race/ethnicity Communicated regularly with professors Got tutoring help 84.6 84.6 58.6 51.3 77.7 78.3 66.3 57.1 66.4 18.0 14.4 29.5 21.7 6.7 98.0 88.5 97.8 85.6 60.4 76.0 60.8 22.0 There is also evidence that not all students participated in college activities at the frequency they expected. As shown in Table 25, only 49.7% of students who said there was a “very good chance” that they would join a fraternity or sorority actually did so during the first year. Other exceptions include students who said there was a “very good chance” that they would participate in student protests/demonstrations (only 38.6% did this), participate in student government (34.0% did so), or work on a professor’s research project (33.0% did so). In 23 addition, only 21.9% of students who believed there was a “very good chance” that they would have to work full-time while attending college did so. Table 25 Percentage Indicating that they did each Activity in the Past Year (YFCY), by Self-rated Likelihood (TFS) Self-rated likelihood upon college entry Very good chance No chance I will do Percentage who, during the past year, have: I will do this this Participated in student protests/demonstrations Participated in student government Worked full-time while attending college Joined a social fraternity or sorority 38.6 34.0 21.9 49.7 4.5 3.0 1.4 3.0 “Occasionally” or “Frequently”: Worked on a professor’s research project 33.0 18.0 Changes in Time Allocations and Frequency of Activities Table 26 summarizes the changes in students’ weekly time allocations from high school to college. More students at the end of the first-year reported spending six or more hours per week studying or doing homework (68.1% vs. 48.4, respectively), using online social networks (28.3% vs. 20.2%), socializing with friends (75.7% vs. 69.6%), and partying (17.0% vs. 12.4%), than they did during their last year of high school. As further evidence that the first-year of college brings changes in frequency of activities, fewer students reported spending one or more hours per week in college compared to high school performing household or childcare duties (23.8 vs. 62.9%), performing volunteer work (29.8% vs. 57.0%), and playing video/computer games (31.9% vs. 35.4%). Declines were also seen in the percentage of students spending six or more hours per week exercising or playing sports (28.6 vs. 49.9%), participating in clubs and groups (10.1 vs. 18.2%), and watching TV (16.4 vs. 25.2%). 24 Table 26 Change in First-Year Students' Time Allocation Percentage reporting that they spent: 6 or more hours per week: Studying/homework Online social networks (MySpace, Facebook) Socializing with friends Partying Student clubs and groups Watching TV Exercising or sports 1 or more hours per week: Household/childcare duties Volunteer work Playing video/computer games During first-year of college During last year of high school Percentage Point Change 68.1 28.3 75.7 17.0 10.1 16.4 28.6 48.4 20.2 69.6 12.4 18.2 25.2 49.9 +19.7 +8.1 +6.1 +4.6 -8.1 -8.8 -21.3 23.8 29.8 31.9 62.9 57.0 35.4 -39.1 -27.2 -3.5 Table 27 lists a variety of activities and behaviors that students typically take part in during high school and/or in college, as well as the change in the percentage of entering freshmen and students at the end of the first year who reported “frequently” performing these activities. The data show an interesting pattern of shifting behavior from high school to college. On the whole, far fewer students in college than in high school reported “frequently” doing activities such as socializing with someone of another race/ethnicity (68.3% at college entry vs. 53.9% at the end of the first-year of college), attending religious services (41.2% vs. 23.5%), discussing religion (34.7% vs. 26.6%), discussing politics (37.8% vs. 25.2%), and performing volunteer work (36.5% vs. 14.5%). Internet usage was an exception to this pattern. At the end of the first year, more students than at the beginning reported “frequently” using the Internet to do research or homework (84.2% vs. 81.0%). 25 Table 27 Change in Frequency of Behaviors Over the First-Year Percentage of respondents indicating that they: Academic Behavior “Occasionally” or “Frequently” Tutored another student Extracurricular/Social Behavior “Frequently” Attended a religious service Socialized with someone of another racial/ethnic group Discussed politics Discussed religion Civic Engagement “Frequently” Performed volunteer work Internet Usage “Frequently” used the internet… To read news sites For research or homework At college entry At end of first college year Percentage Point Change 61.1 43.5 -17.6 41.2 23.5 -17.7 68.3 37.8 34.7 53.9 25.2 26.6 -14.4 -12.6 -8.1 36.5 14.5 -22.0 43.5 81.0 50.6 84.2 +7.1 +3.2 A few other activities/behaviors saw increases in the proportion of students reporting them in high school versus college. As shown in Table 28, more students at the end of college than at the beginning reported “occasionally” or “frequently” drinking beer (increase of 12.8 percentage points, from 33.5 to 46.3%), drinking wine/liquor (increase of 11.6 percentage points, from 40.6 to 52.2%), feeling depressed (increase of 11.0 percentage points, from 52.3 to 63.3%), and feeling overwhelmed by all they had to do (increase of 9.2 percentage points, from 31.3 to 40.5%). 26 Table 28 Change in Frequency of Behaviors Over the First-Year Percentage of respondents indicating that they: Health and Wellness "Occasionally” or “Frequently" Drank beer Drank wine or liquor Felt depressed "Frequently" Felt overwhelmed by all you had to do At college entry At end of first college year Percentage Point Change 33.5 40.6 52.3 46.3 52.2 63.3 +12.8 +11.6 +11.0 31.3 40.5 +9.2 Changes in Concerns about Financing First-year students in the fall of 2008 were ushered into higher education just as the economic recession was declared. For some students this changing landscape likely brought new concerns about how to pay for college. On both the TFS and YFCY, students were asked to indicate the amount of concern that they have about financing their college education. Students could respond “none (I am confident that I will have sufficient funds)”, “some (but I probably will have enough funds),” or “major (not sure I will have enough funds to complete college).” On the whole, students’ concerns about financing college increased over the course of the firstyear. As shown in Table 29, fewer students marked their concern as “none” at the end of the first-year as compared to when they entered college (from 33.5% to 22.6%, or a 10.9 percentage point decrease), while more students indicated “major” concerns (from 10.1% to 19.3%, or a 9.2 percentage point increase). Table 29 Change in First-Year Students’ Concerns About Financing College Percentage marking: None Some Major At college entry 33.5 56.4 10.1 27 At the end of the first college year 22.6 58.1 19.3 Percentage Point Change -10.9 +1.7 +9.2 Changes in Life Goals The TFS and YFCY data can also be used to assess changes in students’ commitment to various life goals from high school to college (Table 30). For the most part, respondents did not demonstrate major shifts in their life goals over the first-year. From the beginning to the end of the first-year, only six of the twenty goals on both surveys saw a difference of six percentage points or more in the proportion of students rating them as “very important” or “essential.” The largest percentage point differences were observed in first-year students reporting that helping those in difficulty was a “very important” or “essential” life goal (71.3% at college entry vs. 80.1% at the end of the first-year, or an 8.8 percentage point increase), and those who wanted to become an authority in their chosen academic field (57.9% vs. 66.7%, or an 8.8 increase). Other differences can be seen in students aspiring to create artistic works; this goal saw a 6.4 percentage point increase in the proportion rating it “very important” or “essential,” from 14.7% at college entry to 21.1% at the end of freshman year. Students were also more likely to report at the end of the first-year that participating in a community action program was “very important” or “essential” to them (32.5% at college entry vs. 39.2% at end of freshman year). A similar increase was seen for the goal of influencing social values (43.8% vs. 51.2%, respectively). Table 30 Proportion of students rating each life goal as “very important” or “essential” at college entry (TFS) and end of the first-year of college (YFCY): At the end At of the first Percentage college college Point Percentage marking: entry year Change Becoming an authority in my field 57.9 66.7 +8.8 Helping others who are in difficulty 71.3 80.1 +8.8 Influencing social values 43.8 51.2 +7.4 Participating in a community action program 32.5 39.2 +6.7 Obtaining recognition from my colleagues for contributions to my special field 55.1 61.7 +6.6 Creating artistic works (painting, sculpture, etc.) 14.7 21.1 +6.4 Becoming accomplished in one of the performing arts 16.8 22.3 +5.5 28 Summary The 2009 YFCY captured a diverse range of student experiences, from campus community and adjustment to financial aid and faculty interaction. Most first-year college students reported being very satisfied with their overall college experience, indicating that they have had the opportunity to develop vibrant social lives while enjoying a positive sense of community. Students found the transition to college and the adjustment to their professors’ expectations to be manageable—with the majority noting that it was “somewhat” or “very easy” to do so. In addition, during the course of their first college year, students reported developing habits and behaviors that would positively impact their academic development. In terms of social experiences during college, many students indicated being involved in sports, volunteering, and having daily interactions with their college friends. The majority of students also reported being engaged in club/group activities and socializing with diverse peers. Over half of all students surveyed have dined or shared a meal with, and/or had honest discussions about race with a student from a different racial/ethnic group. Similarly, one in two students reported that their knowledge of different races and cultures became “stronger” or “much stronger” during their first-year of college. The longitudinal analysis of the 2009 YFCY indicates that, in most instances, students’ expectations met their realities. For example, students who expected to make at least a B average, be satisfied with their college, or communicate regularly with their professors, did so in very high numbers. The YFCY also indicates that when faced with the new and unique demands of college, students re-assessed how they allocated their time. First-year students were more likely to spend six hours or more per week studying or doing homework than they did in high school. Financial concerns, which are partly likely in response to the recession, also put a strain on students this year. Longitudinal analyses point to an almost 10 percentage point increase in students reporting “major” concerns about college financing. Overall, students seem to be adapting, adjusting and advancing successfully during their first-year of college. The majority of students are emerging from their first-year with a stronger understanding of global issues, knowledge of a particular field, and greater exposure to diversity of thought. 29 For more information about the YFCY, including a look at the 2010 survey instrument, details about registration and administration, and to view examples of how to use YFCY survey data, visit our website: www.heri.ucla.edu/yfcyoverview.php. References Conley, D. (2005). College knowledge: What it really takes for students to succeed and what we can do to get them ready. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Hurtado, S. (2007). Linking diversity with the educational and civic missions of higher education. The Review of Higher Education, 30(2), 185-196. 30 Appendix A 2009 Institutional Participation 31 2009 YFCY Institutions by Institutional Type ∞ Public Universities (5) Colorado State University (CO) * ^ North Dakota State University-Main Campus (ND) * ^ University of Texas at Austin (TX) ^ University of California-San Diego (CA) * ^ University of North Texas (TX) ^ Private Universities (7) Adelphi University (NY) * ^ Baylor University (TX) * ^ Creighton University (NE) * ^ Fordham University (NY) * ^ Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (NY) * ^ St. John’s University-Queens (NY) * ^ University of the Pacific (CA) Public Four-Year Colleges (10) University of Arkansas-Fort Smith (AR) University of Houston-Downtown (TX) University of Illinois at Chicago (IL)* University of North Carolina-Wilmington (NC) * ^ University of Northern Colorado (CO) ^ California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo (CA) College of Charleston (WV) * ^ College of William and Mary (VA) ^ San Jose State University (CA) ^ Sonoma State University (CA) * ^ Private Nonsectarian Four-Year Colleges (19) Babson College (MA) * ^ Cazenovia College (NY) * ^ Daemen College (NY) * ^ Denison University (OH) ^ Harvey Mudd College (CA) Haverford College (PA) * ^ Hollins University (VA)* ^ Ithaca College (NY) Juniata College (PA) * ^ Laguna College of Art and Design CA) *^ Medaille College (NY) * ^ Mills College (CA) ^ Principia College (IL) * ^ Rider University (NJ) * ^ Southern New Hampshire University (NH) * ^ Stevenson University (MD) Sweet Briar College (VA) * ^ The University of the Arts (PA) * ^ Washington and Lee University (VA) * ^ Notes: * indicates institutions that participated in the 2006 CIRP Freshman Survey ♦ indicates institutions that participated in the 2007 CIRP Freshman Survey ^ indicates institutions that participated in the 2008 CIRP Freshman Survey 32 Catholic Four-Year Colleges (8) Albertus Magnus College (CA) * ^ Anna Maria College (MA) Ave Maria University (FL) ^ Cabrini College (PA) * ^ Dominican University (IL) * ^ Gannon University (PA) * ^ John Carroll University (OH) Stonehill College (MA) ^ Other Religious Four-Year Colleges (19) Northwest Nazarene University (ID) * ^ Oklahoma Baptist University (OK) * Oklahoma Wesleyan University (OK) * ^ Point Loma Nazarene (CA) * ^ Saint John Fisher College (NY) * ^ Sewanee: The University of the South (TN) * ^ Southern Adventist University (TN) ^ Wesleyan College (GA) * ^ Azusa Pacific University (CA) * ^ Carthage College (WI) * ^ Columbia College-South Carolina (SC) ^ East Texas Baptist University (TX) * ^ Eckerd College (FL) * ^ Elon University (NC) * ^ Iowa Wesleyan University (IA) * ^ Mount Union College (OH) North Carolina Wesleyan College (NC) ^ North Central College (IL) * ^ Two-Year Colleges (3) Brunswick Community College (NC) ^ Cottey College (MO) * ^ George C Wallace State Community College-Hanceville (AL) ^ HBCU (2) Morgan State University (MD) * ^ University of the Virgin Islands (VI) * ^ Notes: * indicates institutions that participated in the 2006 CIRP Freshman Survey ♦ indicates institutions that participated in the 2007 CIRP Freshman Survey ^ indicates institutions that participated in the 2008 CIRP Freshman Survey ∞ Note: In addition to the participating institutions listed above, a supplemental sample of 9,582 students from 378 institutions also participated in the YFCY. 33 Appendix B 2009 National Aggregates 34 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen First-time, Full-time Freshmen Compared with when you entered this college, how would you now describe your: Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women 26,758 9,066 17,692 General knowledge Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Knowledge of a particular field or discipline Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Knowledge of people from different races/cultures Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Understanding of the problems facing your community Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Understanding of national issues Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Understanding of global issues Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Page 35 20.3% 70.6% 8.1% 0.9% 0.1% 26,731 19.9% 70.3% 8.8% 0.9% 0.2% 9,054 20.6% 70.7% 7.7% 0.9% 0.1% 17,677 35.0% 56.7% 7.4% 0.7% 0.2% 26,726 35.3% 56.1% 7.6% 0.7% 0.3% 9,055 34.9% 57.0% 7.2% 0.7% 0.1% 17,671 16.0% 44.7% 36.7% 2.1% 0.5% 26,705 15.8% 44.3% 37.3% 2.0% 0.6% 9,042 16.0% 44.9% 36.4% 2.2% 0.5% 17,663 11.9% 48.3% 36.8% 2.5% 0.5% 26,722 11.9% 46.4% 38.6% 2.4% 0.7% 9,053 11.8% 49.3% 35.9% 2.6% 0.3% 17,669 11.9% 49.4% 33.0% 4.8% 0.9% 26,722 13.4% 49.5% 31.6% 4.5% 1.0% 9,050 11.2% 49.3% 33.7% 5.0% 0.8% 17,672 13.1% 47.2% 34.1% 4.6% 1.0% 26,717 14.3% 48.0% 32.2% 4.3% 1.2% 9,048 12.5% 46.8% 35.1% 4.8% 0.9% 17,669 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Compared with when you entered this college, how would you now describe your: Ability to conduct research Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Ability to work as part of a team Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Critical thinking skills Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Analytical/problem-solving skills Much Stronger Stronger No Change Weaker Much Weaker Total (n) Since entering college, how often have you interacted with the following people: Faculty during office hours Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Faculty outside of class or office hours Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Page 36 14.8% 49.5% 34.0% 1.4% 0.2% 26,710 15.8% 49.8% 32.4% 1.6% 0.4% 9,043 14.3% 49.4% 34.8% 1.4% 0.2% 17,667 12.5% 42.6% 42.7% 1.9% 0.3% 26,714 14.1% 43.5% 39.8% 2.2% 0.4% 9,047 11.7% 42.1% 44.2% 1.7% 0.2% 17,667 18.2% 58.2% 22.3% 1.1% 0.2% 26,720 19.7% 56.9% 21.9% 1.3% 0.3% 9,051 17.5% 58.9% 22.6% 1.0% 0.1% 17,669 16.7% 56.2% 25.7% 1.2% 0.2% 26,711 18.8% 55.5% 24.0% 1.4% 0.3% 9,045 15.7% 56.5% 26.6% 1.1% 0.1% 17,666 3.4% 8.6% 15.3% 28.0% 35.5% 9.1% 26,731 3.9% 9.3% 16.1% 27.5% 32.9% 10.4% 9,055 3.1% 8.3% 15.0% 28.2% 36.9% 8.5% 17,676 2.6% 7.9% 13.8% 21.9% 28.9% 25.0% 26,721 2.9% 8.0% 13.9% 21.7% 28.6% 24.9% 9,050 2.4% 7.8% 13.8% 22.0% 29.0% 25.0% 17,671 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering college, how often have you interacted with the following people: Academic advisors/counselors Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Other college personnel Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Close friends at this institution Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Close friends not at this institution Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Your family Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Graduate students/teaching assistants Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Page 37 1.2% 2.9% 6.5% 24.1% 59.1% 6.2% 26,715 1.3% 3.2% 7.7% 24.5% 56.0% 7.4% 9,046 1.1% 2.7% 5.9% 23.8% 60.8% 5.6% 17,669 8.2% 6.9% 12.1% 19.2% 31.5% 22.1% 26,631 9.2% 8.0% 13.7% 19.4% 28.9% 20.9% 9,015 7.8% 6.4% 11.2% 19.1% 32.8% 22.8% 17,616 80.7% 10.2% 4.4% 2.0% 1.2% 1.6% 26,708 78.1% 10.7% 5.4% 2.5% 1.3% 2.0% 9,041 82.1% 9.9% 3.9% 1.7% 1.1% 1.3% 17,667 30.3% 26.1% 16.5% 15.4% 8.6% 3.2% 26,715 26.3% 23.9% 17.9% 17.7% 9.9% 4.4% 9,043 32.3% 27.2% 15.8% 14.3% 7.9% 2.5% 17,672 36.6% 26.4% 18.2% 11.2% 6.5% 1.1% 26,706 25.6% 26.3% 23.2% 14.9% 8.2% 1.8% 9,047 42.3% 26.4% 15.6% 9.3% 5.7% 0.8% 17,659 3.5% 11.1% 16.3% 13.4% 17.5% 38.2% 26,680 3.9% 11.7% 17.5% 13.9% 16.8% 36.2% 9,035 3.3% 10.8% 15.7% 13.1% 17.9% 39.2% 17,645 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering college, how often have you interacted with the following people: Close friends from your high school Daily 2 or 3 times per week Once a week 1 or 2 times per month 1 or 2 times per term Never Total (n) Do you have any concern about your ability to finance your college education? Major (not sure I will have enough funds to complete) Some (but I probably will have enough funds) None (I am confident that I will have sufficient funds) Total (n) Since entering this college, indicate how often have you felt: Lonely or homesick Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Isolated from campus life Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Unsafe on this campus Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Worried about your health Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) That your courses inspired you to think in new ways Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 38 23.9% 24.9% 16.6% 18.1% 11.6% 5.0% 26,720 21.8% 23.1% 17.1% 19.3% 12.7% 6.0% 9,052 24.9% 25.8% 16.3% 17.5% 11.0% 4.5% 17,668 19.8% 57.2% 23.0% 26,625 16.6% 54.8% 28.6% 9,004 21.5% 58.4% 20.1% 17,621 10.8% 54.3% 34.8% 26,721 6.8% 46.1% 47.1% 9,055 12.9% 58.6% 28.5% 17,666 10.6% 39.0% 50.4% 26,704 9.4% 36.2% 54.4% 9,047 11.2% 40.4% 48.4% 17,657 1.5% 18.2% 80.3% 26,698 1.4% 10.3% 88.3% 9,047 1.5% 22.2% 76.2% 17,651 6.6% 39.0% 54.4% 26,641 4.4% 31.3% 64.2% 9,019 7.7% 43.0% 49.3% 17,622 36.3% 53.3% 10.4% 26,703 30.4% 55.7% 14.0% 9,046 39.4% 52.1% 8.5% 17,657 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, indicate how often have you felt: That your job responsibilities interfered with your schoolwork Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) That your schoolwork interfered with your job responsibilities Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) That your family responsibilities interfered with your schoolwork Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) That your social life interfered with your schoolwork Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Family support to succeed Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) How would you characterize your political views? Far left Liberal Middle-of-the-road Conservative Far right Total (n) Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Your overall academic experience Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Page 39 6.0% 25.1% 68.9% 26,663 5.5% 23.3% 71.2% 9,038 6.3% 26.0% 67.7% 17,625 4.5% 21.0% 74.5% 26,667 4.4% 19.4% 76.2% 9,038 4.6% 21.8% 73.5% 17,629 4.7% 27.5% 67.9% 26,707 3.7% 24.2% 72.2% 9,049 5.2% 29.1% 65.7% 17,658 15.2% 52.7% 32.1% 26,717 17.0% 50.3% 32.7% 9,051 14.3% 54.0% 31.8% 17,666 62.7% 28.1% 9.2% 26,668 55.6% 32.1% 12.3% 9,030 66.4% 26.1% 7.5% 17,638 3.8% 33.4% 39.9% 21.2% 1.7% 26,422 4.2% 29.4% 40.9% 22.7% 2.9% 8,938 3.7% 35.5% 39.3% 20.4% 1.0% 17,484 26.4% 57.1% 12.2% 3.3% 1.0% 26,694 24.7% 55.9% 14.2% 4.0% 1.3% 9,038 27.3% 57.7% 11.2% 3.0% 0.8% 17,656 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Classroom facilities Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Computer facilities/lab Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Library facilities and services Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Laboratory facilities and equipment Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Quality of computer training/assistance Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Availability of Internet access Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Academic advising Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Page 40 18.7% 58.3% 18.7% 3.7% 0.6% 26,673 18.2% 57.2% 19.3% 4.4% 1.0% 9,031 18.9% 58.9% 18.5% 3.3% 0.4% 17,642 24.9% 53.0% 17.6% 3.6% 0.9% 25,844 24.1% 52.4% 18.3% 3.9% 1.4% 8,794 25.3% 53.3% 17.2% 3.5% 0.7% 17,050 31.6% 50.8% 14.1% 2.8% 0.7% 26,189 30.4% 50.6% 15.4% 2.8% 0.8% 8,831 32.2% 50.9% 13.4% 2.8% 0.7% 17,358 21.5% 50.2% 23.6% 3.6% 1.0% 20,971 20.8% 49.0% 24.6% 4.2% 1.3% 7,367 21.9% 50.8% 23.1% 3.3% 0.8% 13,604 14.8% 44.3% 34.0% 5.4% 1.4% 22,031 14.4% 44.6% 33.1% 5.8% 2.1% 7,662 15.1% 44.1% 34.5% 5.2% 1.1% 14,369 25.9% 40.0% 15.9% 13.0% 5.2% 26,620 27.4% 37.7% 15.4% 12.7% 6.9% 9,002 25.2% 41.3% 16.1% 13.1% 4.3% 17,618 23.1% 44.0% 21.4% 8.5% 3.1% 26,063 21.7% 44.3% 23.1% 7.6% 3.2% 8,780 23.8% 43.8% 20.5% 9.0% 3.0% 17,283 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Tutoring or other academic assistance Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Student housing facilities (residence halls, etc.) Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Student housing office/services Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Financial aid office Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Financial aid package Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Student health services Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Psychological counseling services Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Page 41 20.3% 44.2% 30.1% 4.1% 1.2% 20,517 18.2% 43.6% 32.7% 3.9% 1.6% 6,945 21.4% 44.6% 28.8% 4.2% 1.1% 13,572 16.3% 44.5% 22.7% 11.3% 5.2% 24,640 15.1% 41.9% 24.3% 12.0% 6.7% 8,436 16.9% 45.8% 21.9% 11.0% 4.4% 16,204 11.3% 43.8% 31.9% 8.8% 4.2% 22,842 10.7% 41.8% 33.5% 8.8% 5.2% 7,821 11.5% 44.9% 31.1% 8.8% 3.7% 15,021 11.5% 40.2% 37.2% 7.8% 3.3% 21,351 11.8% 39.6% 38.1% 7.2% 3.4% 7,212 11.3% 40.5% 36.7% 8.2% 3.3% 14,139 14.6% 35.0% 31.5% 13.4% 5.5% 22,313 15.7% 34.6% 32.3% 11.7% 5.7% 7,517 14.0% 35.2% 31.0% 14.3% 5.4% 14,796 13.7% 40.8% 29.8% 10.8% 4.9% 20,931 14.3% 41.6% 31.9% 8.1% 4.2% 7,016 13.4% 40.4% 28.8% 12.2% 5.2% 13,915 13.3% 29.2% 52.2% 3.6% 1.7% 11,492 11.6% 28.4% 55.0% 3.2% 1.8% 4,173 14.3% 29.6% 50.5% 3.8% 1.7% 7,319 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Recreational facilities Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Orientation for new students Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Leadership opportunities Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Opportunities for community service Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Academic ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Artistic ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Page 42 25.0% 48.1% 19.2% 5.6% 2.0% 24,208 26.0% 47.5% 18.3% 5.7% 2.4% 8,412 24.5% 48.5% 19.7% 5.6% 1.7% 15,796 21.5% 45.7% 23.8% 6.5% 2.4% 26,053 20.3% 44.5% 26.3% 6.2% 2.6% 8,780 22.2% 46.4% 22.6% 6.7% 2.3% 17,273 19.3% 44.2% 31.7% 3.8% 0.9% 22,804 17.7% 43.2% 34.0% 3.8% 1.3% 7,714 20.2% 44.7% 30.5% 3.9% 0.8% 15,090 22.9% 43.4% 28.0% 4.6% 1.1% 22,762 19.3% 42.7% 32.8% 3.8% 1.3% 7,498 24.7% 43.8% 25.6% 5.0% 1.0% 15,264 20.5% 49.8% 27.7% 1.9% 0.2% 26,690 25.7% 48.1% 24.1% 1.9% 0.2% 9,034 17.8% 50.7% 29.5% 1.8% 0.2% 17,656 7.4% 25.5% 35.2% 26.1% 5.7% 26,686 8.4% 23.3% 33.1% 27.5% 7.7% 9,036 6.9% 26.7% 36.3% 25.3% 4.7% 17,650 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Competitiveness Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Computer skills Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Cooperativeness Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Creativity Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Drive to achieve Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Emotional health Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Leadership ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Page 43 18.0% 37.0% 35.4% 8.4% 1.1% 26,690 27.7% 38.8% 26.3% 6.1% 1.0% 9,033 13.1% 36.1% 40.1% 9.5% 1.2% 17,657 7.5% 34.4% 49.4% 8.0% 0.8% 26,698 13.3% 41.1% 39.0% 6.0% 0.7% 9,040 4.6% 30.9% 54.7% 9.1% 0.8% 17,658 22.5% 51.0% 24.6% 1.8% 0.2% 26,694 23.8% 48.8% 24.6% 2.4% 0.3% 9,038 21.8% 52.1% 24.6% 1.4% 0.1% 17,656 15.9% 42.1% 34.2% 7.1% 0.7% 26,702 18.3% 41.0% 32.7% 7.1% 0.9% 9,039 14.7% 42.7% 35.1% 7.0% 0.5% 17,663 30.7% 43.1% 22.5% 3.3% 0.4% 26,693 30.9% 39.1% 24.5% 4.7% 0.7% 9,032 30.6% 45.2% 21.4% 2.5% 0.2% 17,661 17.4% 33.9% 37.3% 10.0% 1.4% 26,678 23.5% 35.1% 31.6% 8.3% 1.5% 9,032 14.4% 33.3% 40.2% 10.9% 1.3% 17,646 19.8% 41.4% 32.0% 6.2% 0.7% 26,682 25.4% 41.3% 27.2% 5.4% 0.9% 9,028 16.9% 41.4% 34.4% 6.6% 0.7% 17,654 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Mathematical ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Physical health Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Public speaking ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Religiousness Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Self-confidence (intellectual) Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Self-confidence (social) Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Self-understanding Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Page 44 12.8% 32.7% 36.1% 15.1% 3.3% 26,702 19.6% 35.9% 30.3% 11.6% 2.5% 9,039 9.3% 31.0% 39.1% 16.9% 3.7% 17,663 15.2% 33.6% 40.7% 9.7% 0.8% 26,671 23.9% 38.1% 30.2% 7.0% 0.8% 9,026 10.7% 31.4% 46.1% 11.0% 0.8% 17,645 10.6% 29.1% 39.6% 17.7% 3.1% 26,692 14.5% 32.4% 35.5% 14.8% 2.7% 9,031 8.5% 27.5% 41.7% 19.1% 3.2% 17,661 9.4% 22.0% 32.4% 19.1% 17.1% 26,631 10.2% 20.2% 30.2% 18.5% 20.9% 9,010 9.0% 22.9% 33.5% 19.4% 15.1% 17,621 16.9% 42.4% 34.0% 6.1% 0.6% 26,667 25.0% 44.9% 25.5% 4.1% 0.5% 9,028 12.8% 41.1% 38.3% 7.2% 0.6% 17,639 13.5% 34.5% 37.3% 13.2% 1.6% 26,698 18.0% 36.5% 31.4% 12.1% 1.9% 9,042 11.2% 33.4% 40.2% 13.8% 1.4% 17,656 20.4% 39.9% 35.1% 4.1% 0.5% 26,655 24.9% 40.9% 29.8% 3.8% 0.7% 9,024 18.1% 39.4% 37.9% 4.3% 0.5% 17,631 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Spirituality Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Understanding of others Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Writing ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Since entering this college, how has it been to: Understand what your professors expect of you academically Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Develop effective study skills Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Adjust to academic demands of college Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Page 45 12.6% 27.1% 38.2% 14.1% 8.0% 26,622 14.0% 25.7% 35.9% 13.8% 10.6% 9,011 11.9% 27.8% 39.3% 14.3% 6.7% 17,611 21.7% 49.0% 26.9% 2.1% 0.3% 26,694 22.2% 46.3% 27.7% 3.2% 0.6% 9,036 21.5% 50.4% 26.5% 1.5% 0.1% 17,658 14.8% 41.1% 35.6% 7.5% 1.0% 26,696 15.4% 39.0% 34.9% 9.3% 1.4% 9,033 14.4% 42.2% 35.9% 6.6% 0.8% 17,663 26.4% 56.8% 15.7% 1.1% 26,690 25.3% 56.5% 16.9% 1.4% 9,030 26.9% 57.0% 15.2% 0.9% 17,660 16.0% 47.1% 31.8% 5.1% 26,673 14.1% 47.2% 33.0% 5.6% 9,020 16.9% 47.1% 31.2% 4.8% 17,653 20.5% 44.0% 30.8% 4.7% 26,665 20.1% 43.6% 31.4% 4.9% 9,019 20.7% 44.2% 30.5% 4.6% 17,646 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how has it been to: Manage your time effectively Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Get to know faculty Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Develop close friendships with male students Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Develop close friendships with female students Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Develop close friendships with students of a different racial/ethnic group Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Utilize campus services available to students Very easy Somewhat easy Somewhat difficult Very difficult Total (n) Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person your age. Ability to see the world from someone else's perspective Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Page 46 13.6% 37.8% 39.3% 9.4% 26,676 13.1% 37.3% 38.9% 10.7% 9,025 13.8% 38.0% 39.5% 8.7% 17,651 19.9% 48.6% 26.7% 4.9% 26,590 20.6% 49.0% 25.6% 4.8% 8,997 19.5% 48.4% 27.2% 4.9% 17,593 41.2% 37.0% 15.9% 5.9% 26,618 49.1% 38.8% 9.7% 2.4% 9,018 37.1% 36.1% 19.1% 7.7% 17,600 45.1% 39.4% 12.5% 3.1% 26,657 41.6% 39.2% 14.7% 4.5% 9,023 46.9% 39.5% 11.4% 2.3% 17,634 37.1% 42.3% 16.5% 4.0% 26,657 38.0% 43.2% 14.6% 4.2% 9,015 36.7% 41.9% 17.5% 3.9% 17,642 34.7% 54.4% 9.9% 1.0% 26,653 32.3% 55.2% 11.2% 1.3% 9,014 36.0% 54.0% 9.2% 0.8% 17,639 22.8% 47.6% 27.8% 1.6% 0.2% 26,691 24.0% 46.3% 27.2% 2.2% 0.4% 9,031 22.2% 48.3% 28.2% 1.3% 0.1% 17,660 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person your age. Tolerance of others with different beliefs Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Openness to having my own views challenged Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Ability to discuss and negotiate controversial issues Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Ability to work cooperatively with diverse people Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Since entering this college, how often have you: Attended a religious service Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Been bored in class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Participated in political demonstrations Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 47 29.1% 46.3% 22.2% 2.1% 0.2% 26,696 30.5% 43.0% 23.1% 3.0% 0.4% 9,032 28.4% 48.1% 21.8% 1.7% 0.1% 17,664 19.6% 41.7% 33.2% 5.0% 0.6% 26,677 23.5% 41.0% 29.0% 5.6% 0.9% 9,027 17.6% 42.1% 35.3% 4.6% 0.4% 17,650 21.2% 41.8% 31.4% 5.1% 0.5% 26,689 27.6% 43.7% 25.0% 3.3% 0.5% 9,029 18.0% 40.9% 34.6% 6.0% 0.5% 17,660 27.9% 48.6% 22.2% 1.1% 0.2% 26,678 29.3% 47.3% 21.3% 1.6% 0.4% 9,020 27.2% 49.2% 22.7% 0.8% 0.1% 17,658 22.6% 28.7% 48.7% 26,680 18.7% 27.8% 53.5% 9,024 24.6% 29.2% 46.3% 17,656 37.5% 59.7% 2.9% 26,673 39.2% 57.4% 3.4% 9,021 36.6% 60.8% 2.6% 17,652 2.6% 21.4% 76.0% 26,666 2.8% 22.1% 75.1% 9,018 2.5% 21.1% 76.5% 17,648 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how often have you: Tutored another student Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Studied with other students Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Been a guest in a professor's home Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Smoked cigarettes Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Drank beer Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Drank wine or liquor Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Felt overwhelmed by all you had to do Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Felt depressed Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Performed volunteer work Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 48 6.3% 36.1% 57.6% 26,659 7.2% 38.8% 53.9% 9,010 5.8% 34.7% 59.5% 17,649 33.4% 58.7% 7.8% 26,662 31.2% 59.6% 9.2% 9,015 34.5% 58.3% 7.2% 17,647 1.1% 14.1% 84.9% 26,675 1.5% 14.5% 84.0% 9,015 0.8% 13.8% 85.3% 17,660 4.5% 12.6% 82.9% 26,670 5.7% 15.5% 78.8% 9,016 3.9% 11.1% 84.9% 17,654 14.0% 33.5% 52.5% 26,615 19.4% 36.0% 44.6% 8,998 11.2% 32.3% 56.6% 17,617 14.6% 38.4% 47.1% 26,607 16.1% 38.0% 45.9% 8,993 13.8% 38.6% 47.7% 17,614 40.1% 55.0% 4.9% 26,676 28.5% 61.9% 9.6% 9,017 46.0% 51.5% 2.4% 17,659 11.8% 50.6% 37.6% 26,645 9.9% 46.9% 43.3% 9,011 12.8% 52.4% 34.7% 17,634 13.7% 49.7% 36.6% 26,621 9.7% 47.0% 43.4% 9,003 15.8% 51.0% 33.2% 17,618 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how often have you: Asked a professor for advice after class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Voted in a student election Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Worked on a local, state, or national political campaign Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Socialized with someone of another racial/ethnic group Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Come late to class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet for research or homework Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet to read news sites Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet to read blogs Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet to blog Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 49 16.5% 64.0% 19.5% 26,676 15.4% 65.1% 19.5% 9,019 17.1% 63.5% 19.4% 17,657 14.1% 45.0% 40.8% 26,628 12.7% 42.9% 44.4% 8,992 14.9% 46.1% 39.0% 17,636 2.3% 9.3% 88.4% 26,674 2.5% 10.8% 86.6% 9,023 2.2% 8.5% 89.3% 17,651 53.2% 42.2% 4.7% 26,637 51.6% 42.7% 5.8% 9,006 54.0% 41.9% 4.1% 17,631 6.6% 49.9% 43.5% 26,613 8.3% 56.4% 35.2% 8,995 5.7% 46.5% 47.7% 17,618 83.9% 15.6% 0.5% 26,674 77.4% 21.6% 0.9% 9,023 87.3% 12.5% 0.2% 17,651 50.7% 39.4% 9.9% 26,660 53.9% 37.3% 8.7% 9,015 49.1% 40.4% 10.5% 17,645 31.1% 30.4% 38.5% 26,642 28.3% 33.4% 38.2% 9,002 32.5% 28.9% 38.6% 17,640 17.2% 19.7% 63.1% 26,632 14.0% 20.3% 65.8% 8,990 18.9% 19.3% 61.8% 17,642 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how often have you: Performed community service as part of class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Discussed religion Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Discussed politics Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Maintained a healthy diet Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Had adequate sleep Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Contributed money to a political campaign Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Since entering this college, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Attending classes/labs Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Page 50 6.0% 26.9% 67.1% 26,647 4.2% 27.3% 68.5% 9,012 6.9% 26.7% 66.4% 17,635 25.9% 57.4% 16.7% 26,658 23.5% 57.4% 19.1% 9,015 27.1% 57.4% 15.4% 17,643 24.9% 61.5% 13.5% 26,665 27.0% 59.7% 13.3% 9,017 23.9% 62.5% 13.7% 17,648 30.8% 58.5% 10.7% 26,640 31.7% 56.9% 11.5% 9,004 30.4% 59.3% 10.3% 17,636 23.8% 61.3% 14.9% 26,653 22.7% 61.7% 15.6% 9,017 24.4% 61.1% 14.5% 17,636 1.2% 7.7% 91.1% 26,662 1.6% 9.8% 88.6% 9,014 1.0% 6.7% 92.3% 17,648 12.4% 32.9% 33.5% 13.5% 4.9% 1.6% 0.3% 0.8% 26,629 12.5% 30.3% 33.4% 14.1% 6.1% 2.1% 0.6% 1.0% 8,999 12.4% 34.2% 33.6% 13.2% 4.4% 1.4% 0.1% 0.8% 17,630 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Studying/homework Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Socializing with friends Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Talking with professors outside of class Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Exercising or sports Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Page 51 8.0% 9.8% 16.8% 33.0% 25.1% 6.2% 0.9% 0.2% 26,640 7.5% 8.3% 13.9% 30.4% 28.6% 9.3% 1.7% 0.4% 9,002 8.2% 10.6% 18.3% 34.4% 23.3% 4.6% 0.5% 0.1% 17,638 18.8% 11.7% 18.3% 26.9% 17.1% 5.5% 1.2% 0.5% 26,621 21.3% 12.2% 18.1% 25.5% 15.2% 5.4% 1.3% 0.8% 8,998 17.5% 11.4% 18.4% 27.6% 18.1% 5.6% 1.1% 0.3% 17,623 0.2% 0.2% 0.5% 1.2% 5.8% 24.1% 51.4% 16.7% 26,648 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% 1.7% 6.2% 23.4% 50.3% 17.2% 9,009 0.2% 0.1% 0.4% 1.0% 5.5% 24.4% 51.9% 16.4% 17,639 4.2% 3.5% 6.2% 16.1% 26.9% 21.5% 13.4% 8.3% 26,635 6.8% 4.6% 8.3% 19.5% 25.8% 17.8% 10.7% 6.6% 9,003 2.8% 2.9% 5.1% 14.5% 27.4% 23.4% 14.8% 9.1% 17,632 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Partying Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Working (for pay) on campus Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Working (for pay) off campus Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Volunteer work Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Page 52 1.0% 1.1% 3.3% 12.3% 21.3% 15.1% 12.5% 33.4% 26,603 1.7% 1.4% 4.4% 14.0% 21.6% 15.6% 12.5% 28.8% 8,996 0.6% 0.9% 2.8% 11.5% 21.1% 14.9% 12.4% 35.7% 17,607 0.8% 1.8% 4.2% 10.2% 6.0% 2.7% 1.1% 73.3% 26,635 1.0% 1.8% 3.6% 9.0% 5.9% 2.9% 1.5% 74.3% 9,006 0.7% 1.8% 4.5% 10.8% 6.0% 2.6% 0.9% 72.7% 17,629 3.0% 2.6% 3.1% 4.1% 3.4% 1.9% 1.2% 80.7% 26,627 2.9% 2.3% 2.6% 3.5% 3.5% 2.2% 1.6% 81.4% 9,006 3.1% 2.8% 3.3% 4.5% 3.3% 1.7% 1.0% 80.4% 17,621 0.5% 0.2% 0.6% 2.3% 8.2% 17.2% 20.6% 50.3% 26,610 0.6% 0.4% 0.7% 2.3% 6.6% 13.5% 20.0% 56.0% 8,999 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% 2.3% 9.0% 19.2% 20.9% 47.4% 17,611 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Student clubs and groups Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Watching TV Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Household/childcare duties Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Video/computer games Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Page 53 1.0% 0.7% 1.9% 6.5% 16.6% 23.0% 12.3% 38.0% 26,603 1.5% 0.9% 2.3% 6.8% 15.0% 19.9% 11.9% 41.6% 8,985 0.8% 0.6% 1.7% 6.3% 17.5% 24.6% 12.5% 36.1% 17,618 1.6% 1.2% 3.0% 10.8% 24.0% 25.2% 17.7% 16.4% 26,613 2.5% 1.6% 4.0% 12.6% 24.1% 23.0% 16.6% 15.6% 8,992 1.2% 0.9% 2.4% 10.0% 24.0% 26.4% 18.3% 16.8% 17,621 0.5% 0.3% 0.7% 1.9% 6.7% 14.0% 14.5% 61.5% 26,621 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 1.8% 5.6% 10.5% 11.9% 68.8% 8,992 0.5% 0.2% 0.7% 1.9% 7.3% 15.8% 15.8% 57.7% 17,629 1.0% 0.7% 1.7% 4.8% 10.1% 13.9% 15.9% 51.9% 26,619 2.3% 1.6% 3.8% 10.4% 19.9% 20.0% 16.7% 25.3% 9,002 0.3% 0.3% 0.5% 1.9% 5.0% 10.9% 15.5% 65.5% 17,617 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Commuting Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Online social networks (MySpace, Facebook, etc.) Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statements: I have felt discriminated against based on my race/ethnicity Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) I have felt discriminated against based on my socioeconomic status Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) I have felt discriminated against based on my gender Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Page 54 0.6% 0.4% 1.0% 3.4% 7.8% 11.4% 13.1% 62.3% 26,571 0.6% 0.5% 1.0% 3.8% 8.1% 13.1% 15.0% 58.0% 8,985 0.5% 0.4% 1.1% 3.2% 7.7% 10.5% 12.2% 64.5% 17,586 3.6% 2.7% 5.4% 16.4% 30.9% 24.7% 11.4% 5.0% 26,627 3.8% 2.2% 4.4% 12.8% 27.2% 26.8% 15.4% 7.4% 8,999 3.6% 2.9% 5.8% 18.3% 32.8% 23.6% 9.3% 3.7% 17,628 1.9% 9.1% 28.8% 60.1% 26,627 2.5% 9.8% 27.5% 60.2% 9,001 1.6% 8.8% 29.5% 60.1% 17,626 1.7% 9.7% 33.1% 55.5% 26,630 1.8% 9.0% 31.3% 57.8% 9,006 1.6% 10.0% 34.0% 54.4% 17,624 1.4% 10.3% 34.2% 54.1% 26,634 1.6% 7.3% 30.8% 60.3% 9,007 1.2% 11.9% 36.0% 50.9% 17,627 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statements: I have felt discriminated against based on my religion Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) I have felt discriminated against based on my sexual orientation Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) In class, I have heard faculty express stereotypes about racial/ethnic groups Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) In class, I have heard faculty express stereotypes about women Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) In class, I have heard faculty express stereotypes about men Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) The admission/recruitment materials portrayed this campus accurately Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) I see myself as part of the campus community Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Page 55 1.7% 8.1% 34.0% 56.3% 26,634 2.0% 7.6% 31.3% 59.1% 9,003 1.5% 8.3% 35.3% 54.8% 17,631 0.8% 2.8% 30.7% 65.6% 26,567 1.4% 4.2% 28.0% 66.4% 8,988 0.5% 2.1% 32.1% 65.2% 17,579 3.0% 16.3% 30.4% 50.3% 26,629 3.2% 14.7% 28.8% 53.3% 9,007 3.0% 17.0% 31.2% 48.8% 17,622 2.8% 17.9% 30.9% 48.4% 26,632 2.6% 15.8% 29.3% 52.3% 9,007 2.8% 19.0% 31.8% 46.5% 17,625 2.6% 15.9% 31.9% 49.6% 26,619 3.1% 15.6% 29.1% 52.2% 9,000 2.3% 16.1% 33.4% 48.2% 17,619 14.4% 67.2% 14.4% 4.0% 26,439 13.2% 65.1% 16.5% 5.1% 8,927 15.0% 68.3% 13.2% 3.5% 17,512 23.3% 59.3% 13.6% 3.8% 26,414 21.1% 58.9% 15.4% 4.7% 8,916 24.5% 59.5% 12.8% 3.3% 17,498 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statements: Faculty here are interested in students' academic problems Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Faculty here are interested in students' personal problems Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Staff here are interested in students' academic problems Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Staff here are interested in students' personal problems Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) There is a lot of racial tension on this campus Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Most students here are treated like "numbers in a book" Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) I have been able to find a balance between academics and extracurricular activities Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) Page 56 26.3% 64.7% 7.5% 1.6% 26,600 24.6% 63.9% 9.2% 2.2% 8,984 27.1% 65.0% 6.6% 1.3% 17,616 10.9% 49.6% 33.6% 5.9% 26,571 10.4% 49.5% 33.1% 7.1% 8,972 11.2% 49.7% 33.8% 5.3% 17,599 17.0% 64.9% 15.2% 2.9% 26,529 15.6% 63.9% 16.6% 3.9% 8,959 17.7% 65.4% 14.5% 2.4% 17,570 11.5% 54.1% 29.2% 5.2% 26,524 10.8% 54.1% 29.0% 6.0% 8,959 11.9% 54.1% 29.2% 4.7% 17,565 1.8% 8.8% 49.2% 40.1% 26,538 2.1% 9.5% 45.0% 43.5% 8,970 1.6% 8.5% 51.4% 38.4% 17,568 3.2% 15.1% 48.0% 33.8% 26,568 4.5% 18.0% 48.4% 29.2% 8,973 2.5% 13.6% 47.7% 36.1% 17,595 13.3% 65.9% 17.6% 3.2% 26,597 13.5% 63.3% 19.4% 3.7% 8,983 13.2% 67.2% 16.8% 2.9% 17,614 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statements: I feel I am a member of this college Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) My college experiences have exposed me to diverse opinions, cultures, and values Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) There is strong competition among students for high grades Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) I feel a sense of belonging with this college Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree Total (n) To what extent have you experienced the following with students from a racial/ethnic group other than your own? Dined or shared a meal Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Had meaningful and honest discussions about race/ethnic relations outside of class Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Page 57 27.3% 60.4% 9.7% 2.6% 26,478 27.0% 58.8% 11.0% 3.3% 8,947 27.5% 61.2% 9.0% 2.3% 17,531 23.3% 60.3% 13.4% 2.9% 26,614 22.0% 59.5% 14.9% 3.7% 8,989 24.0% 60.7% 12.7% 2.5% 17,625 14.7% 45.5% 35.1% 4.7% 26,600 14.7% 46.5% 34.0% 4.8% 8,990 14.7% 45.0% 35.7% 4.6% 17,610 25.1% 56.8% 14.3% 3.8% 26,596 23.4% 55.8% 16.4% 4.5% 8,985 25.9% 57.4% 13.3% 3.4% 17,611 27.6% 23.2% 25.5% 15.8% 8.0% 26,616 27.2% 25.9% 26.2% 13.8% 6.8% 8,999 27.8% 21.8% 25.1% 16.8% 8.6% 17,617 12.9% 16.1% 28.0% 24.6% 18.4% 26,613 12.4% 17.5% 29.7% 23.3% 17.2% 9,002 13.2% 15.5% 27.1% 25.2% 19.0% 17,611 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women To what extent have you experienced the following with students from a racial/ethnic group other than your own? Had guarded, cautious interactions Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Shared personal feelings and problems Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Had tense, somewhat hostile interactions Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Had intellectual discussions outside of class Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Felt insulted or threatened because of your race/ethnicity Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Studied or prepared for class Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Page 58 3.0% 6.4% 19.9% 31.5% 39.2% 26,565 3.4% 8.2% 23.2% 31.0% 34.2% 8,982 2.8% 5.5% 18.2% 31.8% 41.7% 17,583 15.6% 23.2% 29.1% 17.7% 14.4% 26,595 11.5% 21.2% 31.7% 20.2% 15.4% 8,994 17.7% 24.1% 27.7% 16.5% 14.0% 17,601 1.8% 3.7% 11.2% 21.6% 61.7% 26,569 2.4% 5.0% 14.5% 23.6% 54.5% 8,985 1.4% 3.0% 9.5% 20.6% 65.4% 17,584 15.5% 23.4% 29.7% 16.5% 14.9% 26,539 15.3% 24.7% 31.4% 15.8% 12.8% 8,974 15.6% 22.7% 28.8% 16.9% 15.9% 17,565 1.4% 2.5% 7.3% 14.8% 74.0% 26,601 2.1% 3.9% 9.3% 15.4% 69.3% 8,995 1.0% 1.8% 6.3% 14.4% 76.4% 17,606 19.6% 22.0% 26.4% 15.7% 16.3% 26,567 16.2% 23.8% 28.6% 15.9% 15.5% 8,983 21.3% 21.2% 25.2% 15.7% 16.7% 17,584 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women To what extent have you experienced the following with students from a racial/ethnic group other than your own? Socialized or partied Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) Attended events sponsored by other racial/ethnic groups Very often Often Sometimes Seldom Never Total (n) How many times in the past two weeks, if any, have you had five or more alcoholic drinks in a row? 10 or more times 6-9 times 3-5 times Twice Once None Total (n) How often in the past year did you: Ask questions in class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Support your opinions with a logical argument Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Seek solutions to problems and explain them to others Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Revise your papers to improve your writing Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 59 18.5% 26.2% 28.5% 14.6% 12.2% 26,579 17.8% 27.5% 30.0% 14.2% 10.6% 8,985 18.9% 25.5% 27.7% 14.8% 13.1% 17,594 7.2% 11.8% 26.9% 22.8% 31.4% 26,581 6.4% 11.3% 26.8% 23.1% 32.4% 8,986 7.5% 12.1% 26.9% 22.6% 30.9% 17,595 0.9% 2.4% 9.7% 9.7% 11.5% 65.8% 26,534 1.7% 3.9% 12.8% 11.1% 11.5% 59.0% 8,955 0.5% 1.7% 8.1% 8.9% 11.5% 69.3% 17,579 36.1% 54.7% 9.2% 26,655 35.4% 55.4% 9.2% 9,019 36.4% 54.3% 9.2% 17,636 48.3% 46.4% 5.3% 26,637 51.4% 44.2% 4.4% 9,015 46.7% 47.6% 5.7% 17,622 43.9% 50.6% 5.5% 26,614 43.8% 50.6% 5.7% 9,000 44.0% 50.7% 5.4% 17,614 51.0% 43.7% 5.3% 26,579 40.4% 51.2% 8.4% 8,995 56.4% 39.9% 3.7% 17,584 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women How often in the past year did you: Evaluate the quality or reliability of information you received Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Take a risk because you felt you had more to gain Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Seek alternative solutions to a problem Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Look up scientific research articles and resources Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Explore topics on your own, even though it was not required for a class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Accept mistakes as part of the learning process Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Seek feedback on your academic work Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Take notes during class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 60 40.3% 54.1% 5.6% 26,579 38.5% 55.6% 5.9% 8,986 41.2% 53.3% 5.5% 17,593 28.8% 60.5% 10.7% 26,616 32.0% 58.8% 9.2% 9,000 27.2% 61.4% 11.4% 17,616 36.6% 59.3% 4.1% 26,594 37.4% 58.5% 4.2% 8,999 36.3% 59.7% 4.0% 17,595 30.4% 54.4% 15.2% 26,567 28.6% 57.4% 14.0% 8,988 31.3% 52.9% 15.8% 17,579 29.0% 56.0% 15.0% 26,609 34.0% 53.4% 12.5% 9,000 26.5% 57.3% 16.2% 17,609 46.8% 50.5% 2.8% 26,607 47.1% 49.4% 3.4% 9,003 46.6% 51.0% 2.4% 17,604 44.7% 50.2% 5.1% 26,629 38.6% 54.4% 6.9% 9,009 47.8% 48.0% 4.2% 17,620 81.1% 17.5% 1.4% 26,618 68.1% 28.6% 3.3% 9,007 87.8% 11.8% 0.4% 17,611 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Where did you primarily live while attending college this past year? On-campus special interest housing First-year student housing Cultural or minority student housing Single-sex housing Special academic program Other special interest housing On-campus regular college housing Residence hall Apartment Fraternity or sorority housing Other residential housing Off campus At home with family Fraternity or sorority Rented apartment or house Other Total (n) Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Becoming accomplished in one of the performing arts (acting, dancing, etc.) Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming an authority in my field Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Obtaining recognition from my colleagues for contributions to my special field Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Influencing the political structure Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Page 61 21.6% 0.3% 1.9% 2.1% 1.1% 21.7% 0.2% 0.8% 1.7% 1.0% 21.5% 0.3% 2.5% 2.2% 1.2% 56.4% 1.7% 0.2% 0.4% 58.2% 1.8% 0.3% 0.4% 55.5% 1.7% 0.2% 0.4% 11.5% 0.1% 2.1% 0.7% 23,761 11.0% 0.2% 2.1% 0.7% 7,875 11.8% 0.0% 2.0% 0.7% 15,886 9.8% 12.7% 28.3% 49.3% 26,583 9.0% 12.5% 26.6% 51.9% 8,983 10.2% 12.7% 29.1% 48.0% 17,600 24.2% 42.3% 27.1% 6.4% 26,564 25.6% 41.9% 26.2% 6.2% 8,982 23.5% 42.5% 27.5% 6.5% 17,582 18.9% 42.8% 31.2% 7.1% 26,580 20.0% 41.9% 30.9% 7.2% 8,985 18.4% 43.3% 31.3% 7.0% 17,595 6.4% 16.0% 41.6% 36.1% 26,567 8.5% 19.4% 41.1% 31.0% 8,985 5.3% 14.3% 41.8% 38.6% 17,582 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Influencing social values Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Raising a family Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Being very well off financially Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Helping others who are in difficulty Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Making a theoretical contribution to science Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Writing original works (poems, novels, short stories, etc.) Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Creating artistic works (painting, sculpture, decorating, etc.) Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Page 62 13.6% 37.3% 36.7% 12.4% 26,562 13.8% 34.8% 36.6% 14.8% 8,978 13.5% 38.6% 36.7% 11.1% 17,584 41.0% 32.6% 17.5% 8.8% 26,537 38.9% 33.5% 19.1% 8.4% 8,975 42.1% 32.1% 16.7% 9.0% 17,562 30.7% 38.0% 26.4% 4.9% 26,577 33.0% 37.1% 24.6% 5.3% 8,990 29.5% 38.5% 27.3% 4.7% 17,587 32.5% 47.0% 18.9% 1.5% 26,581 26.3% 46.5% 24.5% 2.8% 8,990 35.7% 47.3% 16.1% 0.9% 17,591 6.2% 16.3% 32.3% 45.2% 26,550 8.0% 20.5% 35.8% 35.6% 8,973 5.3% 14.1% 30.4% 50.1% 17,577 8.2% 13.4% 29.9% 48.5% 26,559 8.0% 14.7% 30.6% 46.7% 8,975 8.3% 12.7% 29.5% 49.5% 17,584 8.5% 13.4% 28.2% 50.0% 26,580 7.7% 13.1% 26.6% 52.5% 8,981 8.8% 13.5% 29.0% 48.7% 17,599 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Becoming successful in a business of my own Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming involved in programs to clean up the environment Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Developing a meaningful philosophy of life Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Participating in a community action program Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Helping to promote racial understanding Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Keeping up to date with political affairs Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming a community leader Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Page 63 15.0% 24.6% 32.0% 28.5% 26,513 17.9% 28.0% 31.7% 22.3% 8,967 13.4% 22.8% 32.1% 31.7% 17,546 8.7% 24.6% 47.0% 19.7% 26,586 8.3% 23.6% 46.3% 21.8% 8,988 8.9% 25.1% 47.4% 18.6% 17,598 23.8% 32.1% 30.3% 13.8% 26,558 27.8% 32.3% 27.8% 12.1% 8,977 21.8% 32.0% 31.6% 14.6% 17,581 10.4% 28.3% 43.6% 17.8% 26,564 7.9% 23.8% 45.6% 22.8% 8,973 11.7% 30.5% 42.6% 15.2% 17,591 10.7% 28.2% 42.6% 18.6% 26,571 9.7% 25.9% 42.0% 22.3% 8,980 11.2% 29.3% 42.9% 16.6% 17,591 12.3% 31.3% 41.1% 15.3% 26,567 14.6% 33.2% 38.4% 13.9% 8,982 11.2% 30.4% 42.5% 16.0% 17,585 11.3% 27.6% 40.0% 21.1% 26,537 11.9% 26.9% 39.8% 21.4% 8,968 11.0% 28.0% 40.1% 20.9% 17,569 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Improving my understanding of other countries and cultures Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Engaging with members of my own racial/ethnic group Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Adopting "green" practices to protect the environment Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Amount of contact with faculty Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Racial/ethnic diversity of faculty Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Racial/ethnic diversity of student body Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Page 64 20.3% 37.9% 34.1% 7.7% 26,559 17.7% 36.0% 36.2% 10.2% 8,969 21.6% 38.9% 33.0% 6.5% 17,590 12.9% 33.8% 39.6% 13.6% 26,533 13.0% 32.9% 39.0% 15.1% 8,961 12.9% 34.3% 39.9% 12.9% 17,572 17.7% 35.2% 36.8% 10.3% 26,564 14.8% 32.2% 38.8% 14.2% 8,978 19.2% 36.7% 35.7% 8.4% 17,586 18.1% 49.5% 26.5% 4.8% 1.0% 26,325 17.5% 48.7% 27.5% 4.8% 1.4% 8,878 18.4% 50.0% 25.9% 4.9% 0.8% 17,447 10.4% 39.1% 41.2% 6.9% 2.3% 26,030 11.6% 39.9% 40.4% 5.7% 2.4% 8,793 9.8% 38.7% 41.6% 7.6% 2.3% 17,237 12.4% 39.1% 34.6% 9.9% 4.0% 26,256 13.7% 38.6% 35.7% 8.2% 3.8% 8,844 11.7% 39.3% 34.0% 10.8% 4.2% 17,412 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Class size Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Interaction with other students Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Relevance of coursework to everyday life Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Relevance of coursework to future career plans Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Overall quality of instruction Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Respect for the expression of diverse beliefs Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Availability of campus social activities Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Page 65 26.0% 50.5% 18.0% 4.5% 1.0% 26,554 24.4% 49.1% 20.1% 5.0% 1.4% 8,958 26.8% 51.3% 16.9% 4.3% 0.8% 17,596 26.0% 52.8% 16.0% 4.1% 1.2% 26,535 25.2% 52.1% 17.1% 4.3% 1.4% 8,952 26.3% 53.2% 15.4% 4.0% 1.1% 17,583 13.3% 48.5% 28.4% 7.9% 1.9% 26,502 12.4% 46.2% 29.9% 8.5% 2.9% 8,933 13.8% 49.6% 27.7% 7.6% 1.4% 17,569 20.3% 48.6% 22.5% 6.5% 2.1% 26,396 20.6% 46.8% 23.0% 6.7% 2.9% 8,903 20.2% 49.5% 22.2% 6.4% 1.7% 17,493 23.1% 56.7% 16.1% 3.3% 0.8% 26,537 23.0% 54.0% 17.9% 3.8% 1.3% 8,960 23.1% 58.2% 15.2% 3.0% 0.5% 17,577 20.8% 53.8% 21.5% 3.0% 0.9% 26,322 20.0% 50.8% 24.9% 3.0% 1.2% 8,846 21.2% 55.3% 19.8% 3.0% 0.7% 17,476 22.8% 48.9% 20.2% 5.9% 2.3% 26,288 20.9% 48.1% 22.7% 5.6% 2.6% 8,870 23.7% 49.3% 18.9% 6.0% 2.2% 17,418 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: Your social life Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Overall sense of community among students Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) Overall college experience Very satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total (n) What is your overall grade average (as of your most recently completed academic term)? A A-, B+ B B-, C+ C C- or less I did not receive grades in my courses Total (n) Since entering this college have you: Decided to pursue a different major Yes No Total (n) Remained undecided about a major Yes No Total (n) Changed your career choice Yes No Total (n) Participated in student government Yes No Total (n) Page 66 29.0% 43.6% 17.2% 7.4% 2.9% 26,483 28.3% 42.6% 18.4% 7.4% 3.4% 8,929 29.3% 44.0% 16.6% 7.4% 2.7% 17,554 22.6% 46.5% 21.8% 6.7% 2.3% 26,436 20.7% 46.9% 23.3% 6.5% 2.6% 8,919 23.6% 46.3% 21.0% 6.8% 2.2% 17,517 31.7% 45.8% 15.5% 4.9% 2.1% 26,530 29.8% 45.4% 17.2% 5.3% 2.2% 8,948 32.6% 46.0% 14.6% 4.7% 2.0% 17,582 19.5% 36.8% 22.0% 13.4% 5.3% 2.2% 0.8% 26,603 16.7% 33.9% 22.1% 16.3% 6.8% 3.2% 1.0% 9,000 21.0% 38.3% 21.9% 11.9% 4.5% 1.7% 0.7% 17,603 34.6% 65.4% 26,649 32.2% 67.8% 9,014 35.8% 64.2% 17,635 20.3% 79.7% 26,642 22.3% 77.7% 9,012 19.3% 80.7% 17,630 30.9% 69.1% 26,633 28.4% 71.6% 9,006 32.1% 67.9% 17,627 8.3% 91.7% 26,634 9.5% 90.5% 9,008 7.7% 92.3% 17,626 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college have you: Needed extra time to complete your degree requirements Yes No Total (n) Worked full-time while attending school Yes No Total (n) Joined a social fraternity or sorority Yes No Total (n) Played club, intramural or recreational sports Yes No Total (n) Played intercollegiate athletics (e.g., NCAA, NAIA) Yes No Total (n) Participated in student protests or demonstrations Yes No Total (n) Participated in volunteer or community service work Yes No Total (n) Participated in student groups/clubs Yes No Total (n) Sought personal counseling Yes No Total (n) Strengthened your religious beliefs/convictions Yes No Total (n) Failed one or more courses Yes No Total (n) Participated in leadership training Yes No Total (n) Page 67 8.6% 91.4% 26,635 9.4% 90.6% 9,012 8.2% 91.8% 17,623 4.2% 95.8% 26,642 4.7% 95.3% 9,013 3.9% 96.1% 17,629 11.7% 88.3% 26,635 12.2% 87.8% 9,008 11.5% 88.5% 17,627 41.3% 58.7% 26,614 55.2% 44.8% 9,003 34.3% 65.7% 17,611 14.7% 85.3% 26,640 19.5% 80.5% 9,012 12.3% 87.7% 17,628 11.9% 88.1% 26,632 11.6% 88.4% 9,010 12.1% 87.9% 17,622 57.7% 42.3% 26,617 49.0% 51.0% 8,998 62.2% 37.8% 17,619 62.6% 37.4% 26,632 56.6% 43.4% 9,010 65.6% 34.4% 17,622 15.8% 84.2% 26,630 14.6% 85.4% 9,007 16.4% 83.6% 17,623 35.7% 64.3% 26,624 32.4% 67.6% 9,004 37.4% 62.6% 17,620 9.0% 91.0% 26,637 11.3% 88.7% 9,007 7.9% 92.1% 17,630 19.3% 80.7% 26,631 19.8% 80.2% 9,004 19.1% 80.9% 17,627 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college have you: Enrolled in an honors or advanced course Yes No Total (n) Enrolled in a remedial or developmental course Yes No Total (n) Transferred from another institution Yes No Total (n) Been satisfied with this college overall Yes No Total (n) Enrolled in a formal program where a group of students take two or more courses together Yes No Total (n) Taken a course or first-year seminar designed to help first-year students adjust to college Yes No Total (n) Participated in academic support program Yes No Total (n) Had a roommate of a different race/ethnicity Yes No Total (n) Accumulated excessive credit card debt Yes No Total (n) Voted in the 2008 presidential election Yes No Total (n) Since entering this college, indicate how often you: Turned in course assignment(s) late Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 68 20.4% 79.6% 26,635 21.7% 78.3% 9,008 19.8% 80.2% 17,627 8.2% 91.8% 26,613 8.5% 91.5% 9,000 8.1% 91.9% 17,613 2.2% 97.8% 26,614 3.1% 96.9% 9,003 1.8% 98.2% 17,611 85.5% 14.5% 26,585 82.6% 17.4% 8,993 87.1% 12.9% 17,592 15.4% 84.6% 26,584 15.0% 85.0% 8,983 15.6% 84.4% 17,601 56.2% 43.8% 26,599 52.8% 47.2% 8,996 58.0% 42.0% 17,603 13.8% 86.2% 26,593 14.5% 85.5% 8,991 13.5% 86.5% 17,602 31.6% 68.4% 26,612 32.8% 67.2% 9,001 30.9% 69.1% 17,611 4.5% 95.5% 26,612 5.3% 94.7% 8,997 4.2% 95.8% 17,615 71.0% 29.0% 26,605 66.4% 33.6% 8,992 73.4% 26.6% 17,613 4.3% 30.9% 64.9% 26,610 5.1% 38.9% 56.0% 8,996 3.8% 26.8% 69.4% 17,614 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, indicate how often you: Spoke up in class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Discussed course content with students outside of class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Skipped class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Received tutoring Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Worked on a professor's research project Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Turned in course assignments that did not reflect your best work Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Had difficulty getting along with your roommate(s) Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Received advice or guidance about your educational program from your professor Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Received emotional support or encouragement from your professor Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 69 32.9% 59.3% 7.7% 26,607 32.8% 58.7% 8.5% 8,999 33.0% 59.7% 7.3% 17,608 47.5% 49.0% 3.5% 26,624 43.8% 51.5% 4.7% 9,012 49.4% 47.7% 2.9% 17,612 4.3% 62.7% 33.0% 26,635 5.9% 62.1% 32.0% 9,013 3.5% 62.9% 33.5% 17,622 6.3% 35.9% 57.8% 26,615 5.7% 35.3% 59.0% 9,006 6.6% 36.2% 57.2% 17,609 5.8% 17.6% 76.5% 26,563 6.4% 21.6% 72.0% 8,995 5.5% 15.6% 78.9% 17,568 5.7% 71.0% 23.3% 26,603 8.3% 72.3% 19.5% 9,001 4.4% 70.3% 25.3% 17,602 11.7% 37.2% 51.1% 26,586 9.5% 35.9% 54.6% 8,999 12.9% 37.8% 49.3% 17,587 14.9% 57.9% 27.2% 26,589 13.4% 58.3% 28.3% 8,991 15.7% 57.7% 26.6% 17,598 9.9% 42.4% 47.7% 26,600 7.9% 41.9% 50.2% 9,002 10.9% 42.7% 46.4% 17,598 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women Since entering this college, indicate how often you: Received negative feedback about your academic work from your professor Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Witnessed academic dishonesty/cheating Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Went home for the weekend Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Worked with an academic advisor to select your courses Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Received advice/counseling from another student Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Fell asleep in class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Had difficulty enrolling in courses you need Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Instant messaged/texted during class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Communicated regularly with your professors Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Page 70 2.7% 40.4% 56.9% 26,566 3.7% 45.0% 51.3% 8,985 2.3% 38.0% 59.7% 17,581 3.8% 35.6% 60.6% 26,600 4.8% 40.7% 54.5% 9,004 3.3% 33.0% 63.7% 17,596 23.5% 47.3% 29.3% 26,537 19.9% 48.7% 31.5% 8,981 25.3% 46.6% 28.1% 17,556 21.8% 64.1% 14.1% 26,584 18.5% 65.1% 16.4% 8,990 23.5% 63.6% 12.9% 17,594 16.4% 61.7% 21.8% 26,590 13.1% 62.5% 24.4% 8,991 18.2% 61.3% 20.5% 17,599 3.7% 35.1% 61.2% 26,594 5.4% 42.2% 52.3% 8,993 2.7% 31.5% 65.8% 17,601 14.0% 46.2% 39.8% 26,582 13.7% 46.1% 40.2% 8,990 14.2% 46.2% 39.6% 17,592 23.2% 52.9% 23.9% 26,610 20.2% 52.9% 26.8% 9,002 24.7% 52.9% 22.4% 17,608 17.6% 59.8% 22.7% 26,596 16.1% 59.4% 24.5% 8,993 18.3% 60.0% 21.7% 17,603 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Total If you could make your college choice over, would you still choose to enroll at your current (or most recent) college? Definitely yes Probably yes Probably not Definitely not Not sure yet Total (n) What do you think you will be doing in Fall 2009? Attending your current (or most recent) institution Attending another institution Don't know / have not decided yet Not attending any institution Total (n) Are you currently a full-time or part-time student? Full-time undergraduate Part-time undergraduate Not enrolled Total (n) What year did you first enter this college: 2004 or earlier 2005 2006 2007 2008 or 2009 Total (n) What year did you first enter your 1st college: 2004 or earlier 2005 2006 2007 2008 or 2009 Total (n) Is English Your native language? Yes No Total (n) Race/Ethnicity - mark all that apply (total may add to more than 100%) American Indian/Alaska Native Asian American/Asian Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander African American/Black Mexican American/Chicano Puerto Rican Other Latino White/Caucasian Other Total (n) Page 71 All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women 43.7% 34.9% 10.6% 5.0% 5.9% 26,722 41.1% 35.5% 11.4% 5.5% 6.5% 9,050 45.0% 34.6% 10.2% 4.6% 5.5% 17,672 89.8% 5.9% 3.9% 0.4% 26,711 88.8% 6.0% 4.5% 0.7% 9,039 90.3% 5.9% 3.6% 0.2% 17,672 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 26,758 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9,066 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 17,692 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 99.9% 25,957 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 99.9% 8,772 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 99.9% 17,185 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 18,560 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 6,293 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 12,267 90.8% 9.2% 26,722.0 90.2% 9.8% 9,053.0 91.1% 8.9% 17,669.0 1.9% 10.6% 1.1% 6.3% 3.9% 1.3% 3.3% 77.9% 4.0% 26,628 1.8% 11.9% 1.0% 6.0% 3.7% 1.4% 3.1% 76.5% 4.3% 9,016 1.9% 10.0% 1.2% 6.4% 4.0% 1.3% 3.4% 78.6% 3.9% 17,612 Profile 2009 Your First College Year Survey First-time, Full-time Freshmen Race/Ethnicity (with multiple race category) American Indian/Alaska Native Asian American/Asian/Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander African American/Black Mexican American/Chicano/Puerto Rican/Other Latino White/Caucasian Other Two or more race/ethnicity Total (n) Do you give the Higher Education Research Institute at UCLA permission to include your ID number should your college request the data for additional research analyses? Yes No Total (n) Total Page 72 All Baccalaureate Institutions Men Women 0.2% 9.1% 4.8% 5.0% 71.5% 1.9% 7.5% 26,628 0.2% 10.4% 4.7% 4.9% 70.6% 2.4% 6.9% 9,016 0.2% 8.4% 4.8% 5.1% 72.0% 1.7% 7.8% 17,612 52.1% 47.9% 26,505 53.4% 46.6% 8,965 51.4% 48.6% 17,540 Profile Appendix C 2009 Longitudinal Aggregates 73 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions All Respondents What is your overall grade average (as of your most recently completed academic term)? A A-, B+ B B-, C+ C C- or less Total (n) Do you have any concern about your ability to finance your college education? Major (not sure I will have enough funds to complete) Some (but I probably will have enough funds) None (I am confident that I will have sufficient funds) Total (n) How would you characterize your political views? Far left Liberal Middle-of-the-road Conservative Far right Total (n) Do you give the Higher Education Research Institute at UCLA permission to include your ID number should your college request the data for additional research analyses? Yes No Total (n) Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Academic ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Artistic ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Computer skills Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Total 21,794 TFS Men 7,080 Women 14,714 Total 21,794 YFCY Men 7,080 Women 14,714 Total - Change Men - Women - 34.0% 48.1% 12.6% 4.8% 0.4% 0.0% 21,318 28.8% 48.1% 15.2% 7.0% 0.8% 0.0% 6,885 36.5% 48.1% 11.3% 3.8% 0.3% 0.0% 14,433 20.5% 37.4% 21.9% 13.2% 5.1% 2.0% 21,318 17.9% 34.5% 22.1% 15.9% 6.5% 3.1% 6,885 21.8% 38.7% 21.7% 11.9% 4.4% 1.5% 14,433 -13.5% -10.7% 9.3% 8.4% 4.7% 2.0% - -10.9% -13.6% 6.9% 8.9% 5.7% 3.1% - -14.7% -9.4% 10.4% 8.1% 4.1% 1.5% - 10.1% 56.4% 33.5% 21,422 8.1% 51.5% 40.4% 6,929 11.0% 58.8% 30.2% 14,493 19.3% 58.1% 22.6% 21,422 15.9% 55.9% 28.2% 6,929 20.9% 59.1% 20.0% 14,493 9.2% 1.7% -10.9% - 7.8% 4.4% -12.2% - 9.9% 0.3% -10.2% - 3.3% 32.9% 40.7% 21.4% 1.7% 20,744 3.9% 28.4% 40.8% 24.1% 2.8% 6,685 3.1% 35.0% 40.6% 20.1% 1.1% 14,059 3.9% 33.7% 39.2% 21.5% 1.6% 20,744 4.1% 29.3% 40.1% 23.6% 2.8% 6,685 3.8% 35.8% 38.8% 20.6% 1.1% 14,059 0.6% 0.8% -1.5% 0.1% -0.1% - 0.2% 0.9% -0.7% -0.5% 0.0% - 0.7% 0.8% -1.8% 0.5% 0.0% - 69.3% 30.7% 19,124 69.9% 30.1% 6,104 69.0% 31.0% 13,020 53.5% 46.5% 19,124 55.2% 44.8% 6,104 52.7% 47.3% 13,020 -15.8% 15.8% - -14.7% 14.7% - -16.3% 16.3% - 24.4% 53.2% 21.7% 0.7% 0.0% 21,445 29.3% 51.1% 18.8% 0.7% 0.0% 6,935 22.0% 54.2% 23.0% 0.7% 0.0% 14,510 21.1% 50.2% 26.6% 1.8% 0.2% 21,445 26.7% 48.6% 22.7% 1.9% 0.2% 6,935 18.5% 51.0% 28.5% 1.8% 0.2% 14,510 -3.3% -3.0% 4.9% 1.1% 0.2% - -2.6% -2.5% 3.9% 1.2% 0.2% - -3.5% -3.2% 5.5% 1.1% 0.2% - 6.3% 24.4% 33.2% 27.5% 8.5% 21,429 6.5% 22.0% 30.2% 30.2% 11.1% 6,925 6.3% 25.6% 34.7% 26.2% 7.3% 14,504 7.3% 25.8% 35.5% 25.9% 5.6% 21,429 8.3% 23.2% 32.9% 28.0% 7.6% 6,925 6.8% 27.0% 36.7% 24.9% 4.6% 14,504 1.0% 1.4% 2.3% -1.6% -2.9% - 1.8% 1.2% 2.7% -2.2% -3.5% - 0.5% 1.4% 2.0% -1.3% -2.7% - 5.1% 30.2% 53.9% 9.6% 1.2% 21,456 9.9% 38.0% 44.0% 7.2% 0.9% 6,944 2.9% 26.4% 58.6% 10.7% 1.3% 14,512 7.3% 34.1% 50.0% 7.8% 0.7% 21,456 13.4% 40.4% 40.0% 5.7% 0.6% 6,944 4.4% 31.1% 54.8% 8.9% 0.7% 14,512 2.2% 3.9% -3.9% -1.8% -0.5% - 3.5% 2.4% -4.0% -1.5% -0.3% - 1.5% 4.7% -3.8% -1.8% -0.6% - Page 74 Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Cooperativeness Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Creativity Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Drive to achieve Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Emotional health Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Leadership ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Mathematical ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Physical health Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Public speaking ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 23.6% 51.5% 23.3% 1.5% 0.1% 21,422 23.5% 50.5% 23.7% 2.1% 0.1% 6,933 23.7% 52.0% 23.0% 1.2% 0.1% 14,489 22.5% 51.4% 24.2% 1.8% 0.1% 21,422 24.1% 49.2% 23.9% 2.5% 0.3% 6,933 21.7% 52.5% 24.3% 1.5% 0.1% 14,489 -1.1% -0.1% 0.9% 0.3% 0.0% - 0.6% -1.3% 0.2% 0.4% 0.2% - -2.0% 0.5% 1.3% 0.3% 0.0% - 14.6% 40.7% 35.6% 8.2% 0.9% 21,454 15.8% 39.5% 35.1% 8.6% 1.0% 6,944 14.0% 41.3% 35.8% 8.0% 0.9% 14,510 15.5% 42.5% 34.3% 7.1% 0.6% 21,454 17.8% 41.2% 32.9% 7.1% 1.0% 6,944 14.3% 43.1% 35.0% 7.1% 0.5% 14,510 0.9% 1.8% -1.3% -1.1% -0.3% - 2.0% 1.7% -2.2% -1.5% 0.0% - 0.3% 1.8% -0.8% -0.9% -0.4% - 35.1% 44.2% 18.8% 1.8% 0.1% 21,444 33.0% 43.0% 21.0% 2.8% 0.2% 6,939 36.1% 44.8% 17.7% 1.3% 0.1% 14,505 31.0% 43.4% 22.1% 3.2% 0.3% 21,444 31.5% 39.0% 24.4% 4.6% 0.6% 6,939 30.7% 45.6% 21.0% 2.5% 0.2% 14,505 -4.1% -0.8% 3.3% 1.4% 0.2% - -1.5% -4.0% 3.4% 1.8% 0.4% - -5.4% 0.8% 3.3% 1.2% 0.1% - 17.9% 35.6% 38.2% 7.5% 0.8% 21,417 24.5% 37.9% 31.0% 5.9% 0.8% 6,921 14.8% 34.5% 41.6% 8.3% 0.8% 14,496 17.3% 34.1% 37.0% 10.3% 1.3% 21,417 23.6% 35.0% 31.3% 8.6% 1.5% 6,921 14.4% 33.6% 39.6% 11.2% 1.2% 14,496 -0.6% -1.5% -1.2% 2.8% 0.5% - -0.9% -2.9% 0.3% 2.7% 0.7% - -0.4% -0.9% -2.0% 2.9% 0.4% - 20.3% 40.7% 30.9% 7.4% 0.7% 21,427 24.0% 40.4% 28.1% 6.7% 0.7% 6,929 18.6% 40.8% 32.2% 7.7% 0.8% 14,498 19.5% 41.8% 31.8% 6.2% 0.7% 21,427 25.1% 41.4% 27.2% 5.4% 0.9% 6,929 16.9% 41.9% 34.0% 6.6% 0.6% 14,498 -0.8% 1.1% 0.9% -1.2% 0.0% - 1.1% 1.0% -0.9% -1.3% 0.2% - -1.7% 1.1% 1.8% -1.1% -0.2% - 14.6% 34.5% 33.8% 14.5% 2.6% 21,450 22.8% 36.8% 28.0% 10.7% 1.7% 6,939 10.6% 33.4% 36.6% 16.3% 3.1% 14,511 12.6% 33.4% 36.0% 15.0% 3.0% 21,450 19.7% 36.8% 29.7% 11.4% 2.4% 6,939 9.2% 31.7% 39.0% 16.8% 3.3% 14,511 -2.0% -1.1% 2.2% 0.5% 0.4% - -3.1% 0.0% 1.7% 0.7% 0.7% - -1.4% -1.7% 2.4% 0.5% 0.2% - 17.1% 35.0% 39.2% 8.2% 0.5% 21,422 26.4% 38.3% 29.2% 5.8% 0.4% 6,922 12.7% 33.5% 43.9% 9.4% 0.5% 14,500 14.5% 33.6% 41.3% 9.8% 0.8% 21,422 22.9% 38.1% 30.9% 7.2% 0.9% 6,922 10.4% 31.5% 46.2% 11.1% 0.8% 14,500 -2.6% -1.4% 2.1% 1.6% 0.3% - -3.5% -0.2% 1.7% 1.4% 0.5% - -2.3% -2.0% 2.3% 1.7% 0.3% - 10.7% 25.9% 37.9% 20.7% 4.7% 13.7% 27.9% 36.6% 18.0% 3.7% 9.3% 25.0% 38.5% 22.0% 5.2% 10.3% 29.4% 39.4% 17.8% 3.0% 14.5% 32.7% 35.1% 14.9% 2.8% 8.3% 27.9% 41.5% 19.2% 3.1% -0.4% 3.5% 1.5% -2.9% -1.7% 0.8% 4.8% -1.5% -3.1% -0.9% -1.0% 2.9% 3.0% -2.8% -2.1% Page 75 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Self-confidence (intellectual) Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Self-confidence (social) Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Self-understanding Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Spirituality Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Understanding of others Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Writing ability Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Ability to see the world from someone else's perspective Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Tolerance of others with different beliefs Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 18.2% 42.7% 33.4% 5.3% 0.5% 21,395 26.5% 44.1% 25.9% 3.2% 0.2% 6,908 14.3% 42.0% 36.9% 6.2% 0.6% 14,487 16.6% 42.8% 33.7% 6.2% 0.6% 21,395 24.7% 45.4% 25.2% 4.2% 0.6% 6,908 12.8% 41.6% 37.8% 7.2% 0.6% 14,487 -1.6% 0.1% 0.3% 0.9% 0.1% - -1.8% 1.3% -0.7% 1.0% 0.4% - -1.5% -0.4% 0.9% 1.0% 0.0% - 12.8% 33.1% 39.3% 13.2% 1.6% 21,430 16.6% 35.7% 33.6% 12.5% 1.6% 6,928 11.0% 31.9% 41.9% 13.5% 1.6% 14,502 13.0% 34.0% 37.6% 13.8% 1.6% 21,430 17.3% 36.0% 31.8% 12.9% 2.0% 6,928 11.0% 33.1% 40.3% 14.2% 1.4% 14,502 0.2% 0.9% -1.7% 0.6% 0.0% - 0.7% 0.3% -1.8% 0.4% 0.4% - 0.0% 1.2% -1.6% 0.7% -0.2% - 18.6% 39.1% 37.7% 4.2% 0.5% 21,344 23.0% 40.2% 32.4% 3.8% 0.6% 6,904 16.4% 38.6% 40.2% 4.3% 0.5% 14,440 20.6% 39.8% 34.9% 4.2% 0.6% 21,344 25.1% 40.8% 29.6% 3.9% 0.7% 6,904 18.4% 39.3% 37.4% 4.4% 0.5% 14,440 2.0% 0.7% -2.8% 0.0% 0.1% - 2.1% 0.6% -2.8% 0.1% 0.1% - 2.0% 0.7% -2.8% 0.1% 0.0% - 13.8% 26.5% 37.2% 15.9% 6.6% 21,285 14.4% 25.1% 35.7% 16.4% 8.5% 6,881 13.5% 27.2% 38.0% 15.7% 5.7% 14,404 12.7% 27.3% 38.1% 13.9% 7.9% 21,285 13.9% 26.0% 35.4% 13.6% 11.0% 6,881 12.1% 27.9% 39.4% 14.1% 6.5% 14,404 -1.1% 0.8% 0.9% -2.0% 1.3% - -0.5% 0.9% -0.3% -2.8% 2.5% - -1.4% 0.7% 1.4% -1.6% 0.8% - 20.0% 48.0% 29.5% 2.3% 0.3% 21,406 19.9% 46.0% 30.5% 3.2% 0.5% 6,922 20.1% 48.9% 29.1% 1.8% 0.1% 14,484 22.0% 49.1% 26.5% 2.1% 0.3% 21,406 22.4% 46.8% 26.8% 3.4% 0.6% 6,922 21.9% 50.1% 26.4% 1.4% 0.1% 14,484 2.0% 1.1% -3.0% -0.2% 0.0% - 2.5% 0.8% -3.7% 0.2% 0.1% - 1.8% 1.2% -2.7% -0.4% 0.0% - 13.2% 38.5% 37.6% 9.5% 1.2% 21,421 12.7% 36.2% 37.9% 11.6% 1.6% 6,926 13.4% 39.7% 37.5% 8.5% 1.0% 14,495 15.0% 41.4% 35.1% 7.5% 1.0% 21,421 15.8% 39.4% 34.1% 9.3% 1.4% 6,926 14.6% 42.4% 35.5% 6.6% 0.8% 14,495 1.8% 2.9% -2.5% -2.0% -0.2% - 3.1% 3.2% -3.8% -2.3% -0.2% - 1.2% 2.7% -2.0% -1.9% -0.2% - 18.9% 48.1% 30.7% 2.2% 0.1% 21,365 19.7% 47.7% 29.7% 2.6% 0.3% 6,893 18.5% 48.3% 31.2% 2.0% 0.1% 14,472 23.2% 47.9% 27.2% 1.6% 0.2% 21,365 24.6% 46.4% 26.3% 2.3% 0.4% 6,893 22.4% 48.6% 27.6% 1.3% 0.1% 14,472 4.3% -0.2% -3.5% -0.6% 0.1% - 4.9% -1.3% -3.4% -0.3% 0.1% - 3.9% 0.3% -3.6% -0.7% 0.0% - 29.3% 46.8% 21.8% 1.9% 0.2% 21,373 30.0% 44.7% 21.9% 3.0% 0.4% 6,893 28.9% 47.8% 21.7% 1.4% 0.1% 14,480 29.4% 46.5% 21.9% 2.0% 0.2% 21,373 31.1% 42.7% 22.7% 3.1% 0.5% 6,893 28.5% 48.3% 21.5% 1.6% 0.1% 14,480 0.1% -0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% - 1.1% -2.0% 0.8% 0.1% 0.1% - -0.4% 0.5% -0.2% 0.2% 0.0% - Page 76 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person of your age. Openness to having my own views challenged Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Ability to discuss and negotiate controversial issues Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Ability to work cooperatively with diverse people Highest 10% Above average Average Below average Lowest 10% Total (n) Since this entering college, indicate how often you: Attended a religious service Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Been bored in class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Participated in political demonstrations Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Tutored another student Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Studied with other students Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Been a guest in a professor's home Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 17.1% 40.2% 35.7% 6.4% 0.6% 21,339 20.5% 40.4% 31.1% 7.0% 1.0% 6,880 15.5% 40.0% 37.9% 6.1% 0.4% 14,459 19.5% 41.7% 33.4% 5.0% 0.5% 21,339 23.7% 40.9% 28.9% 5.7% 0.8% 6,880 17.5% 42.0% 35.5% 4.6% 0.4% 14,459 2.4% 1.5% -2.3% -1.4% -0.1% - 3.2% 0.5% -2.2% -1.3% -0.2% - 2.0% 2.0% -2.4% -1.5% 0.0% - 20.5% 41.1% 33.0% 4.9% 0.4% 21,358 27.1% 42.9% 26.5% 3.3% 0.2% 6,889 17.4% 40.3% 36.1% 5.7% 0.5% 14,469 21.1% 41.8% 31.4% 5.2% 0.5% 21,358 27.8% 44.0% 24.5% 3.3% 0.4% 6,889 17.9% 40.8% 34.7% 6.1% 0.5% 14,469 0.6% 0.7% -1.6% 0.3% 0.1% - 0.7% 1.1% -2.0% 0.0% 0.2% - 0.5% 0.5% -1.4% 0.4% 0.0% - 30.2% 49.3% 19.6% 0.8% 0.1% 21,333 32.0% 47.6% 19.2% 1.0% 0.2% 6,873 29.4% 50.1% 19.8% 0.7% 0.1% 14,460 27.9% 48.7% 22.1% 1.1% 0.2% 21,333 30.0% 47.4% 20.5% 1.6% 0.4% 6,873 26.9% 49.3% 22.9% 0.8% 0.1% 14,460 -2.3% -0.6% 2.5% 0.3% 0.1% - -2.0% -0.2% 1.3% 0.6% 0.2% - -2.5% -0.8% 3.1% 0.1% 0.0% - 41.2% 35.6% 23.1% 21,441 36.9% 36.9% 26.2% 6,903 43.3% 35.1% 21.7% 14,538 23.5% 29.1% 47.4% 21,441 19.7% 27.9% 52.3% 6,903 25.3% 29.7% 45.0% 14,538 -17.7% -6.5% 24.3% - -17.2% -9.0% 26.1% - -18.0% -5.4% 23.3% - 36.0% 59.7% 4.2% 21,460 37.2% 58.0% 4.9% 6,919 35.5% 60.6% 3.9% 14,541 36.9% 60.3% 2.8% 21,460 38.9% 57.7% 3.4% 6,919 35.9% 61.6% 2.6% 14,541 0.9% 0.6% -1.4% - 1.7% -0.3% -1.5% - 0.4% 1.0% -1.3% - 2.6% 21.5% 75.9% 21,399 2.7% 20.9% 76.3% 6,896 2.5% 21.8% 75.7% 14,503 2.6% 21.1% 76.3% 21,399 2.9% 21.1% 75.9% 6,896 2.5% 21.1% 76.4% 14,503 0.0% -0.4% 0.4% - 0.2% 0.2% -0.4% - 0.0% -0.7% 0.7% - 13.9% 47.2% 38.8% 21,440 12.2% 46.3% 41.6% 6,914 14.8% 47.7% 37.5% 14,526 6.5% 37.0% 56.5% 21,440 7.4% 39.6% 53.1% 6,914 6.0% 35.8% 58.2% 14,526 -7.4% -10.2% 17.7% - -4.8% -6.7% 11.5% - -8.8% -11.9% 20.7% - 31.7% 57.4% 10.9% 21,457 27.3% 58.2% 14.5% 6,917 33.8% 57.0% 9.2% 14,540 33.8% 58.5% 7.7% 21,457 31.8% 59.2% 9.0% 6,917 34.8% 58.2% 7.0% 14,540 2.1% 1.1% -3.2% - 4.5% 1.0% -5.5% - 1.0% 1.2% -2.2% - 3.4% 19.9% 76.6% 21,435 3.1% 20.0% 76.9% 6,908 3.6% 19.9% 76.5% 14,527 1.1% 14.5% 84.4% 21,435 1.5% 14.6% 83.9% 6,908 0.8% 14.5% 84.6% 14,527 -2.3% -5.4% 7.8% - -1.6% -5.4% 7.0% - -2.8% -5.4% 8.1% - Page 77 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Since this entering college, indicate how often you: Smoked cigarettes Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Drank beer Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Drank wine or liquor Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Felt overwhelmed by all you had to do Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Felt depressed Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Performed volunteer work Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Asked a professor for advice after class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Voted in a student election Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Worked on a local, state, or national political campaign Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Socialized with someone of another racial/ethnic group Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Come late to class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 2.4% 9.1% 88.4% 21,445 2.6% 10.2% 87.2% 6,912 2.4% 8.6% 89.0% 14,533 4.2% 12.3% 83.5% 21,445 5.2% 14.9% 79.9% 6,912 3.7% 11.1% 85.3% 14,533 1.8% 3.2% -4.9% - 2.6% 4.7% -7.3% - 1.3% 2.5% -3.7% - 5.1% 28.4% 66.5% 21,352 7.5% 32.8% 59.7% 6,894 4.0% 26.3% 69.7% 14,458 13.1% 33.2% 53.6% 21,352 18.5% 36.1% 45.4% 6,894 10.6% 31.9% 57.5% 14,458 8.0% 4.8% -12.9% - 11.0% 3.3% -14.3% - 6.6% 5.6% -12.2% - 5.2% 35.4% 59.4% 21,321 6.1% 35.1% 58.8% 6,888 4.8% 35.5% 59.7% 14,433 14.0% 38.2% 47.8% 21,321 15.4% 37.9% 46.7% 6,888 13.3% 38.4% 48.4% 14,433 8.8% 2.8% -11.6% - 9.3% 2.8% -12.1% - 8.5% 2.9% -11.3% - 31.3% 59.4% 9.3% 21,452 18.2% 62.6% 19.2% 6,906 37.5% 57.9% 4.6% 14,546 40.5% 55.3% 4.2% 21,452 29.0% 62.4% 8.6% 6,906 46.0% 51.9% 2.1% 14,546 9.2% -4.1% -5.1% - 10.8% -0.2% -10.6% - 8.5% -6.0% -2.5% - 6.8% 45.5% 47.6% 21,393 5.1% 40.8% 54.1% 6,896 7.6% 47.8% 44.6% 14,497 12.2% 51.1% 36.7% 21,393 10.4% 47.3% 42.3% 6,896 13.0% 52.9% 34.1% 14,497 5.4% 5.6% -10.9% - 5.3% 6.5% -11.8% - 5.4% 5.1% -10.5% - 36.5% 53.1% 10.4% 21,413 27.2% 58.5% 14.3% 6,905 40.9% 50.5% 8.6% 14,508 14.5% 50.4% 35.1% 21,413 10.0% 47.5% 42.5% 6,905 16.6% 51.8% 31.6% 14,508 -22.0% -2.7% 24.7% - -17.2% -11.0% 28.2% - -24.3% 1.3% 23.0% - 30.8% 58.5% 10.7% 21,432 27.8% 59.9% 12.3% 6,904 32.2% 57.8% 10.0% 14,528 16.4% 63.8% 19.8% 21,432 15.1% 64.6% 20.3% 6,904 17.0% 63.4% 19.6% 14,528 -14.4% 5.3% 9.1% - -12.7% 4.7% 8.0% - -15.2% 5.6% 9.6% - 23.9% 51.0% 25.1% 21,285 22.2% 50.8% 27.0% 6,853 24.7% 51.0% 24.3% 14,432 15.1% 46.4% 38.6% 21,285 13.7% 44.1% 42.2% 6,853 15.7% 47.5% 36.8% 14,432 -8.8% -4.6% 13.5% - -8.5% -6.7% 15.2% - -9.0% -3.5% 12.5% - 2.6% 8.8% 88.6% 21,366 2.5% 9.0% 88.6% 6,877 2.6% 8.7% 88.7% 14,489 2.3% 9.3% 88.4% 21,366 2.4% 10.6% 87.0% 6,877 2.3% 8.7% 89.0% 14,489 -0.3% 0.5% -0.2% - -0.1% 1.6% -1.6% - -0.3% 0.0% 0.3% - 68.3% 28.9% 2.9% 21,382 67.3% 29.3% 3.4% 6,885 68.7% 28.7% 2.6% 14,497 53.9% 41.6% 4.5% 21,382 52.6% 42.0% 5.4% 6,885 54.6% 41.4% 4.0% 14,497 -14.4% 12.7% 1.6% - -14.7% 12.7% 2.0% - -14.1% 12.7% 1.4% - 6.7% 46.8% 46.6% 21,324 7.7% 48.0% 44.2% 6,868 6.2% 46.1% 47.7% 14,456 6.5% 49.1% 44.5% 21,324 8.0% 55.4% 36.6% 6,868 5.8% 46.0% 48.2% 14,456 -0.2% 2.3% -2.1% - 0.3% 7.4% -7.6% - -0.4% -0.1% 0.5% - Page 78 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Since this entering college, indicate how often you: Used Internet for research or homework Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet to read news sites Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet to read blogs Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Used the Internet to blog Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Performed community service as part of class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Discussed religion Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Discussed politics Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) During the past year, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Studying/homework Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 81.0% 18.3% 0.6% 21,460 74.8% 24.1% 1.1% 6,915 84.0% 15.6% 0.4% 14,545 84.2% 15.5% 0.4% 21,460 78.0% 21.3% 0.7% 6,915 87.1% 12.7% 0.2% 14,545 3.2% -2.8% -0.2% - 3.2% -2.8% -0.4% - 3.1% -2.9% -0.2% - 43.5% 45.0% 11.6% 21,414 49.2% 40.6% 10.2% 6,898 40.7% 47.1% 12.2% 14,516 50.6% 39.3% 10.0% 21,414 54.3% 36.9% 8.8% 6,898 48.9% 40.5% 10.7% 14,516 7.1% -5.7% -1.6% - 5.1% -3.7% -1.4% - 8.2% -6.6% -1.5% - 24.8% 32.3% 42.9% 21,369 21.7% 34.2% 44.1% 6,877 26.2% 31.4% 42.3% 14,492 30.8% 30.4% 38.8% 21,369 28.5% 32.6% 38.9% 6,877 31.9% 29.4% 38.7% 14,492 6.0% -1.9% -4.1% - 6.8% -1.6% -5.2% - 5.7% -2.0% -3.6% - 13.9% 19.7% 66.4% 21,314 10.5% 18.5% 71.0% 6,848 15.5% 20.2% 64.2% 14,466 16.9% 19.7% 63.4% 21,314 13.4% 19.8% 66.8% 6,848 18.5% 19.6% 61.8% 14,466 3.0% 0.0% -3.0% - 2.9% 1.3% -4.2% - 3.0% -0.6% -2.4% - 16.9% 43.7% 39.4% 21,330 13.4% 43.7% 42.9% 6,867 18.6% 43.7% 37.7% 14,463 6.3% 27.1% 66.6% 21,330 4.7% 26.8% 68.5% 6,867 7.1% 27.2% 65.7% 14,463 -10.6% -16.6% 27.2% - -8.7% -16.9% 25.6% - -11.5% -16.5% 28.0% - 34.7% 50.0% 15.4% 21,376 32.9% 49.8% 17.3% 6,884 35.5% 50.1% 14.4% 14,492 26.6% 57.7% 15.7% 21,376 24.5% 57.6% 17.9% 6,884 27.6% 57.7% 14.6% 14,492 -8.1% 7.7% 0.3% - -8.4% 7.8% 0.6% - -7.9% 7.6% 0.2% - 37.8% 50.7% 11.5% 21,325 40.8% 48.5% 10.8% 6,872 36.4% 51.7% 11.8% 14,453 25.2% 61.9% 12.9% 21,325 27.8% 59.6% 12.7% 6,872 24.0% 63.0% 13.0% 14,453 -12.6% 11.2% 1.4% - -13.0% 11.1% 1.9% - -12.4% 11.3% 1.2% - 5.1% 6.9% 12.8% 23.6% 27.7% 16.6% 6.4% 0.9% 20,923 3.6% 4.3% 10.2% 21.9% 27.9% 20.3% 9.8% 2.0% 6,721 5.8% 8.1% 14.0% 24.4% 27.6% 14.9% 4.7% 0.4% 14,202 7.9% 9.8% 17.2% 33.2% 24.9% 5.8% 0.8% 0.2% 20,923 7.2% 8.3% 14.3% 30.9% 28.4% 8.9% 1.6% 0.4% 6,721 8.3% 10.6% 18.7% 34.4% 23.3% 4.4% 0.5% 0.1% 14,202 2.8% 2.9% 4.4% 9.6% -2.8% -10.8% -5.6% -0.7% - 3.6% 4.0% 4.1% 9.0% 0.5% -11.4% -8.2% -1.6% - 2.5% 2.5% 4.7% 10.0% -4.3% -10.5% -4.2% -0.3% - Page 79 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions During the past year, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Socializing with friends Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Talking with professors outside of class Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Exercising or sports Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Partying Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Volunteer work Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women 11.9% 10.7% 18.4% 28.6% 21.7% 7.1% 1.4% 0.2% 20,847 14.1% 10.4% 18.3% 27.1% 20.6% 7.5% 1.7% 0.4% 6,693 10.9% 10.8% 18.4% 29.3% 22.3% 6.9% 1.3% 0.2% 14,154 18.1% 11.8% 18.3% 27.5% 17.3% 5.5% 1.1% 0.4% 20,847 20.6% 12.3% 18.3% 25.7% 15.6% 5.6% 1.2% 0.7% 6,693 16.9% 11.6% 18.2% 28.3% 18.2% 5.4% 1.1% 0.3% 14,154 0.4% 0.4% 0.9% 3.3% 13.5% 35.3% 39.6% 6.5% 20,905 0.3% 0.4% 0.7% 2.7% 11.6% 34.6% 41.1% 8.5% 6,719 0.4% 0.4% 1.0% 3.7% 14.4% 35.6% 38.9% 5.6% 14,186 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 1.2% 5.6% 24.0% 51.6% 16.8% 20,905 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 1.6% 6.1% 23.1% 50.8% 17.5% 6,719 8.4% 8.3% 14.5% 18.7% 20.1% 16.2% 9.6% 4.2% 20,888 12.0% 9.9% 16.3% 19.4% 18.2% 14.1% 6.7% 3.4% 6,715 6.7% 7.5% 13.7% 18.4% 21.0% 17.3% 10.9% 4.6% 14,173 3.8% 3.4% 5.7% 15.7% 27.2% 22.0% 14.0% 8.2% 20,888 0.9% 1.0% 2.7% 7.8% 16.0% 17.6% 17.2% 36.8% 20,786 1.6% 1.5% 3.5% 9.6% 16.9% 18.4% 17.4% 31.0% 6,689 0.6% 0.8% 2.3% 7.0% 15.5% 17.1% 17.1% 39.5% 14,097 1.9% 1.0% 2.5% 6.4% 16.7% 28.5% 22.0% 21.1% 20,794 1.6% 1.0% 2.2% 4.9% 12.4% 25.2% 24.9% 27.9% 6,685 2.0% 1.1% 2.7% 7.0% 18.7% 30.0% 20.6% 17.8% 14,109 Page 80 Change Men Women 6.2% 1.1% -0.1% -1.1% -4.4% -1.6% -0.3% 0.2% - 6.5% 1.9% 0.0% -1.4% -5.0% -1.9% -0.5% 0.3% - 6.0% 0.8% -0.2% -1.0% -4.1% -1.5% -0.2% 0.1% - 0.1% 0.1% 0.4% 1.0% 5.5% 24.4% 52.0% 16.5% 14,186 -0.2% -0.2% -0.5% -2.1% -7.9% -11.3% 12.0% 10.3% - 0.0% -0.1% -0.3% -1.1% -5.5% -11.5% 9.7% 9.0% - -0.3% -0.3% -0.6% -2.7% -8.9% -11.2% 13.1% 10.9% - 6.0% 4.6% 8.0% 18.7% 26.1% 18.2% 11.5% 6.9% 6,715 2.8% 2.7% 4.7% 14.3% 27.7% 23.8% 15.2% 8.8% 14,173 -4.6% -4.9% -8.8% -3.0% 7.1% 5.8% 4.4% 4.0% - -6.0% -5.3% -8.3% -0.7% 7.9% 4.1% 4.8% 3.5% - -3.9% -4.8% -9.0% -4.1% 6.7% 6.5% 4.3% 4.2% - 0.8% 1.1% 3.1% 12.0% 20.8% 15.0% 12.7% 34.5% 20,786 1.4% 1.5% 4.4% 13.6% 20.6% 15.3% 12.8% 30.3% 6,689 0.6% 0.9% 2.6% 11.2% 20.8% 14.9% 12.6% 36.4% 14,097 -0.1% 0.1% 0.4% 4.2% 4.8% -2.6% -4.5% -2.3% - -0.2% 0.0% 0.9% 4.0% 3.7% -3.1% -4.6% -0.7% - 0.0% 0.1% 0.3% 4.2% 5.3% -2.2% -4.5% -3.1% - 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% 2.3% 8.4% 17.9% 21.2% 48.9% 20,794 0.4% 0.4% 0.7% 2.3% 6.5% 13.9% 20.7% 55.2% 6,685 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% 2.4% 9.3% 19.7% 21.5% 46.0% 14,109 -1.5% -0.8% -1.9% -4.1% -8.3% -10.6% -0.8% 27.8% - -1.2% -0.6% -1.5% -2.6% -5.9% -11.3% -4.2% 27.3% - -1.6% -0.9% -2.1% -4.6% -9.4% -10.3% 0.9% 28.2% - Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions During the past year, how much time have you spent during a typical week doing the following activities? Student clubs and groups Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Watching TV Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Household/childcare duties Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Video/computer games Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Online social networks (MySpace, Facebook, etc.) Over 20 hours 16 to 20 hours 11 to 15 hours 6 to 10 hours 3 to 5 hours 1 to 2 hours Less than one hour None Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Total Change Men Women 2.5% 1.9% 4.1% 9.7% 21.1% 28.3% 12.9% 19.5% 20,765 2.3% 1.4% 3.3% 8.0% 17.5% 26.0% 14.4% 26.9% 6,668 2.5% 2.1% 4.5% 10.5% 22.7% 29.4% 12.2% 16.0% 14,097 1.0% 0.7% 1.9% 6.5% 17.1% 23.7% 12.7% 36.3% 20,765 1.5% 0.9% 2.3% 6.8% 15.3% 20.8% 12.2% 40.1% 6,668 0.8% 0.6% 1.7% 6.4% 17.9% 25.1% 12.9% 34.5% 14,097 -1.5% -1.2% -2.2% -3.2% -4.0% -4.6% -0.2% 16.8% - -0.8% -0.5% -1.0% -1.2% -2.2% -5.2% -2.2% 13.2% - -1.7% -1.5% -2.8% -4.1% -4.8% -4.3% 0.7% 18.5% - 2.0% 2.1% 5.7% 15.4% 28.7% 24.5% 14.7% 7.0% 20,816 2.7% 2.5% 7.2% 16.7% 27.8% 22.5% 13.0% 7.5% 6,678 1.6% 1.9% 5.0% 14.8% 29.1% 25.4% 15.5% 6.8% 14,138 1.5% 1.2% 2.9% 10.8% 24.4% 25.4% 17.7% 16.3% 20,816 2.4% 1.6% 4.1% 12.4% 24.5% 23.0% 16.6% 15.5% 6,678 1.1% 1.0% 2.3% 10.0% 24.3% 26.5% 18.3% 16.6% 14,138 -0.5% -0.9% -2.8% -4.6% -4.3% 0.9% 3.0% 9.3% - -0.3% -0.9% -3.1% -4.3% -3.3% 0.5% 3.6% 8.0% - -0.5% -0.9% -2.7% -4.8% -4.8% 1.1% 2.8% 9.8% - 1.1% 0.8% 1.9% 6.2% 20.0% 32.9% 20.8% 16.3% 20,781 0.7% 0.4% 1.4% 4.6% 17.3% 30.6% 21.0% 24.0% 6,664 1.3% 1.0% 2.1% 7.0% 21.3% 34.0% 20.7% 12.6% 14,117 0.4% 0.2% 0.5% 1.7% 6.6% 14.4% 14.9% 61.3% 20,781 0.2% 0.2% 0.5% 1.5% 5.4% 10.4% 12.1% 69.6% 6,664 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% 1.8% 7.2% 16.3% 16.2% 57.3% 14,117 -0.7% -0.6% -1.4% -4.5% -13.4% -18.5% -5.9% 45.0% - -0.5% -0.2% -0.9% -3.1% -11.9% -20.2% -8.9% 45.6% - -0.9% -0.8% -1.5% -5.2% -14.1% -17.7% -4.5% 44.7% - 1.2% 0.9% 2.2% 5.3% 10.7% 15.1% 20.7% 44.1% 20,811 3.0% 1.9% 5.1% 11.8% 21.4% 22.0% 17.0% 17.8% 6,697 0.3% 0.4% 0.8% 2.2% 5.6% 11.8% 22.5% 56.5% 14,114 0.9% 0.7% 1.6% 4.8% 10.0% 13.9% 16.3% 51.8% 20,811 2.3% 1.5% 3.9% 10.7% 20.1% 19.6% 16.6% 25.3% 6,697 0.3% 0.3% 0.5% 2.0% 5.2% 11.1% 16.1% 64.4% 14,114 -0.3% -0.2% -0.6% -0.5% -0.7% -1.2% -4.4% 7.7% - -0.7% -0.4% -1.2% -1.1% -1.3% -2.4% -0.4% 7.5% - 0.0% -0.1% -0.3% -0.2% -0.4% -0.7% -6.4% 7.9% - 2.1% 2.1% 4.2% 11.8% 26.4% 27.9% 16.0% 9.5% 20,837 2.2% 1.7% 3.7% 9.9% 22.8% 28.3% 18.8% 12.5% 6,694 2.0% 2.2% 4.5% 12.7% 28.1% 27.7% 14.7% 8.1% 14,143 3.4% 2.7% 5.3% 16.9% 31.3% 24.8% 11.0% 4.7% 20,837 3.5% 2.1% 4.4% 13.1% 27.1% 27.3% 15.4% 7.2% 6,694 3.4% 3.0% 5.7% 18.7% 33.3% 23.6% 8.9% 3.5% 14,143 1.3% 0.6% 1.1% 5.1% 4.9% -3.1% -5.0% -4.8% - 1.3% 0.4% 0.7% 3.2% 4.3% -1.0% -3.4% -5.3% - 1.4% 0.8% 1.2% 6.0% 5.2% -4.1% -5.8% -4.6% - Page 81 Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions How often in the past year did you: Ask questions in class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Support your opinions with a logical argument Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Seek solutions to problems and explain them to others Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Revise your papers to improve your writing Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Evaluate the quality or reliability of information you received Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Take a risk because you felt you had more to gain Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Seek alternative solutions to a problem Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Look up scientific research articles and resources Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Explore topics on your own, even though it was not required for a class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Accept mistakes as part of the learning process Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Seek feedback on your academic work Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Total Change Men Women 56.8% 40.5% 2.7% 21,306 53.6% 43.6% 2.8% 6,854 58.3% 39.1% 2.6% 14,452 35.5% 55.0% 9.5% 21,306 34.9% 55.4% 9.6% 6,854 35.8% 54.8% 9.5% 14,452 -21.3% 14.5% 6.8% - -18.7% 11.8% 6.8% - -22.5% 15.7% 6.9% - 60.2% 37.0% 2.8% 21,258 64.9% 33.1% 2.0% 6,836 58.0% 38.8% 3.1% 14,422 48.7% 46.0% 5.2% 21,258 52.4% 43.6% 4.0% 6,836 47.0% 47.2% 5.8% 14,422 -11.5% 9.0% 2.4% - -12.5% 10.5% 2.0% - -11.0% 8.4% 2.7% - 56.4% 41.4% 2.2% 21,200 56.5% 41.1% 2.4% 6,816 56.4% 41.5% 2.1% 14,384 44.4% 50.3% 5.3% 21,200 44.8% 50.0% 5.2% 6,816 44.2% 50.5% 5.3% 14,384 -12.0% 8.9% 3.1% - -11.7% 8.9% 2.8% - -12.2% 9.0% 3.2% - 53.3% 41.4% 5.3% 21,198 40.7% 51.0% 8.3% 6,806 59.4% 36.9% 3.8% 14,392 51.5% 43.2% 5.2% 21,198 40.6% 51.0% 8.4% 6,806 56.7% 39.6% 3.8% 14,392 -1.8% 1.8% -0.1% - -0.1% 0.0% 0.1% - -2.7% 2.7% 0.0% - 40.0% 55.7% 4.3% 21,184 40.0% 55.6% 4.3% 6,807 39.9% 55.8% 4.3% 14,377 40.8% 53.7% 5.5% 21,184 39.2% 55.1% 5.7% 6,807 41.5% 53.0% 5.4% 14,377 0.8% -2.0% 1.2% - -0.8% -0.5% 1.4% - 1.6% -2.8% 1.1% - 35.3% 59.2% 5.5% 21,189 40.6% 54.7% 4.8% 6,812 32.8% 61.3% 5.9% 14,377 28.4% 61.1% 10.5% 21,189 32.0% 59.1% 8.9% 6,812 26.7% 62.1% 11.2% 14,377 -6.9% 1.9% 5.0% - -8.6% 4.4% 4.1% - -6.1% 0.8% 5.3% - 44.5% 53.3% 2.2% 21,115 46.9% 51.1% 2.0% 6,793 43.3% 54.4% 2.3% 14,322 37.1% 59.0% 3.9% 21,115 37.8% 58.4% 3.8% 6,793 36.7% 59.4% 3.9% 14,322 -7.4% 5.7% 1.7% - -9.1% 7.3% 1.8% - -6.6% 5.0% 1.6% - 23.2% 54.0% 22.8% 21,068 24.9% 55.7% 19.4% 6,763 22.4% 53.2% 24.4% 14,305 30.5% 54.2% 15.3% 21,068 28.9% 57.1% 14.0% 6,763 31.2% 52.9% 15.9% 14,305 7.3% 0.2% -7.5% - 4.0% 1.4% -5.4% - 8.8% -0.3% -8.5% - 33.1% 53.1% 13.8% 21,122 38.3% 49.4% 12.3% 6,784 30.7% 54.8% 14.5% 14,338 29.2% 55.9% 14.8% 21,122 34.4% 53.2% 12.4% 6,784 26.8% 57.2% 16.0% 14,338 -3.9% 2.8% 1.0% - -3.9% 3.8% 0.1% - -3.9% 2.4% 1.5% - 52.6% 45.4% 2.1% 21,118 52.6% 44.7% 2.7% 6,785 52.6% 45.7% 1.8% 14,333 47.0% 50.3% 2.7% 21,118 47.3% 49.5% 3.2% 6,785 46.9% 50.7% 2.4% 14,333 -5.6% 4.9% 0.6% - -5.3% 4.8% 0.5% - -5.7% 5.0% 0.6% - 52.3% 42.9% 4.8% 44.1% 49.4% 6.5% 56.3% 39.8% 3.9% 45.2% 49.9% 4.9% 39.2% 54.3% 6.5% 48.0% 47.8% 4.2% -7.1% 7.0% 0.1% -4.9% 4.9% 0.0% -8.3% 8.0% 0.3% Page 82 Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions How often in the past year did you: Take notes during class Frequently Occasionally Not at all Total (n) Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Becoming accomplished in one of the performing arts (acting, dancing, etc.) Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming an authority in my field Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Obtaining recognition from my colleagues for contributions to my special field Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Influencing the political structure Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Influencing social values Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Raising a family Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Being very well off financially Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 75.2% 21.8% 3.0% 21,107 58.5% 34.8% 6.7% 6,774 83.1% 15.6% 1.3% 14,333 82.2% 16.5% 1.3% 21,107 69.5% 27.5% 3.0% 6,774 88.2% 11.4% 0.4% 14,333 7.0% -5.3% -1.7% - 11.0% -7.3% -3.7% - 5.1% -4.2% -0.9% - 7.4% 9.4% 24.1% 59.2% 20,606 6.9% 8.4% 21.8% 62.9% 6,601 7.6% 9.8% 25.1% 57.4% 14,005 9.5% 12.8% 28.3% 49.3% 20,606 8.7% 12.3% 26.1% 52.9% 6,601 9.9% 13.1% 29.3% 47.7% 14,005 2.1% 3.4% 4.2% -9.9% - 1.8% 3.9% 4.3% -10.0% - 2.3% 3.3% 4.2% -9.7% - 18.1% 39.8% 33.6% 8.5% 20,564 19.9% 41.8% 30.7% 7.6% 6,604 17.2% 38.8% 35.0% 8.9% 13,960 24.4% 42.3% 27.0% 6.3% 20,564 26.0% 41.9% 26.0% 6.2% 6,604 23.7% 42.5% 27.4% 6.4% 13,960 6.3% 2.5% -6.6% -2.2% - 6.1% 0.1% -4.7% -1.4% - 6.5% 3.7% -7.6% -2.5% - 15.0% 40.1% 36.4% 8.5% 20,535 16.0% 41.5% 34.0% 8.5% 6,587 14.6% 39.4% 37.5% 8.6% 13,948 18.7% 43.0% 31.2% 7.2% 20,535 19.9% 42.1% 30.7% 7.3% 6,587 18.1% 43.4% 31.4% 7.1% 13,948 3.7% 2.9% -5.2% -1.3% - 3.9% 0.6% -3.3% -1.2% - 3.5% 4.0% -6.1% -1.5% - 5.5% 13.9% 40.7% 39.9% 20,511 7.4% 16.1% 42.3% 34.2% 6,582 4.5% 12.9% 40.0% 42.5% 13,929 6.2% 15.8% 41.4% 36.6% 20,511 8.6% 19.1% 40.6% 31.7% 6,582 5.1% 14.2% 41.8% 38.9% 13,929 0.7% 1.9% 0.7% -3.3% - 1.2% 3.0% -1.7% -2.5% - 0.6% 1.3% 1.8% -3.6% - 10.8% 33.0% 41.2% 15.0% 20,501 11.0% 30.3% 39.7% 19.1% 6,584 10.7% 34.4% 41.9% 13.1% 13,917 13.8% 37.4% 36.4% 12.5% 20,501 14.1% 34.4% 36.4% 15.1% 6,584 13.6% 38.8% 36.4% 11.2% 13,917 3.0% 4.4% -4.8% -2.5% - 3.1% 4.1% -3.3% -4.0% - 2.9% 4.4% -5.5% -1.9% - 41.8% 32.8% 17.5% 7.9% 20,536 40.8% 34.1% 18.3% 6.9% 6,589 42.2% 32.2% 17.1% 8.4% 13,947 41.8% 32.4% 17.2% 8.7% 20,536 39.8% 33.4% 18.7% 8.1% 6,589 42.7% 31.9% 16.5% 9.0% 13,947 0.0% -0.4% -0.3% 0.8% - -1.0% -0.7% 0.4% 1.2% - 0.5% -0.3% -0.6% 0.6% - 33.0% 37.4% 25.2% 4.4% 20,577 37.2% 36.8% 21.6% 4.5% 6,603 31.0% 37.7% 26.8% 4.4% 13,974 29.7% 38.1% 27.2% 5.0% 20,577 32.2% 37.3% 25.3% 5.2% 6,603 28.5% 38.5% 28.1% 4.9% 13,974 -3.3% 0.7% 2.0% 0.6% - -5.0% 0.5% 3.7% 0.7% - -2.5% 0.8% 1.3% 0.5% - Page 83 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Helping others who are in difficulty Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Making a theoretical contribution to science Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Writing original works (poems, novels, short stories, etc.) Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Creating artistic works (painting, sculpture, decorating, etc.) Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming successful in a business of my own Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming involved in programs to clean up the environment Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Developing a meaningful philosophy of life Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Participating in a community action program Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women Change Men Women 27.8% 43.5% 26.3% 2.4% 20,548 22.1% 41.1% 32.8% 4.1% 6,586 30.5% 44.6% 23.2% 1.6% 13,962 33.1% 47.0% 18.5% 1.4% 20,548 26.5% 46.1% 24.7% 2.6% 6,586 36.1% 47.4% 15.6% 0.8% 13,962 5.3% 3.5% -7.8% -1.0% - 4.4% 5.0% -8.1% -1.5% - 5.6% 2.8% -7.6% -0.8% - 5.7% 14.3% 32.3% 47.8% 20,479 7.2% 17.0% 35.1% 40.7% 6,571 4.9% 13.0% 30.9% 51.1% 13,908 6.2% 16.1% 31.8% 46.0% 20,479 8.0% 20.3% 35.3% 36.4% 6,571 5.3% 14.1% 30.1% 50.6% 13,908 0.5% 1.8% -0.5% -1.8% - 0.8% 3.3% 0.2% -4.3% - 0.4% 1.1% -0.8% -0.5% - 6.5% 9.0% 24.2% 60.3% 20,492 5.7% 9.0% 24.8% 60.5% 6,570 6.9% 9.0% 23.9% 60.3% 13,922 8.1% 13.1% 30.0% 48.9% 20,492 7.7% 14.0% 30.6% 47.7% 6,570 8.3% 12.6% 29.7% 49.5% 13,922 1.6% 4.1% 5.8% -11.4% - 2.0% 5.0% 5.8% -12.8% - 1.4% 3.6% 5.8% -10.8% - 6.0% 8.7% 21.9% 63.3% 20,493 5.0% 7.4% 19.8% 67.8% 6,573 6.5% 9.4% 22.9% 61.2% 13,920 8.1% 13.0% 28.1% 50.8% 20,493 7.2% 12.3% 26.3% 54.1% 6,573 8.5% 13.4% 28.9% 49.2% 13,920 2.1% 4.3% 6.2% -12.5% - 2.2% 4.9% 6.5% -13.7% - 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% -12.0% - 14.6% 21.3% 30.4% 33.7% 20,436 18.2% 24.8% 30.1% 26.9% 6,561 12.9% 19.6% 30.5% 36.9% 13,875 13.8% 23.9% 32.3% 30.0% 20,436 16.8% 27.2% 32.1% 23.9% 6,561 12.4% 22.3% 32.4% 32.9% 13,875 -0.8% 2.6% 1.9% -3.7% - -1.4% 2.4% 2.0% -3.0% - -0.5% 2.7% 1.9% -4.0% - 8.4% 22.2% 46.9% 22.5% 20,479 6.9% 20.2% 46.8% 26.1% 6,571 9.1% 23.1% 47.0% 20.8% 13,908 8.4% 24.7% 47.0% 19.8% 20,479 7.9% 23.6% 45.8% 22.6% 6,571 8.7% 25.3% 47.6% 18.4% 13,908 0.0% 2.5% 0.1% -2.7% - 1.0% 3.4% -1.0% -3.5% - -0.4% 2.2% 0.6% -2.4% - 20.7% 31.5% 31.7% 16.1% 20,441 22.6% 31.8% 29.7% 15.8% 6,554 19.8% 31.4% 32.6% 16.2% 13,887 24.3% 31.9% 30.5% 13.4% 20,441 28.6% 31.9% 27.7% 11.7% 6,554 22.2% 31.8% 31.7% 14.2% 13,887 3.6% 0.4% -1.2% -2.7% - 6.0% 0.1% -2.0% -4.1% - 2.4% 0.4% -0.9% -2.0% - 7.6% 24.9% 46.5% 21.1% 20,404 5.3% 20.5% 46.7% 27.5% 6,548 8.6% 27.0% 46.4% 18.0% 13,856 10.8% 28.4% 43.5% 17.4% 20,404 7.9% 23.5% 45.8% 22.7% 6,548 12.1% 30.7% 42.4% 14.8% 13,856 3.2% 3.5% -3.0% -3.7% - 2.6% 3.0% -0.9% -4.8% - 3.5% 3.7% -4.0% -3.2% - Page 84 Total Longitudinal 2008 The Freshmen Survey 2008 / 2009 Your First College Year Survey All Baccalaureate Institutions Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: Helping to promote racial understanding Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Keeping up to date with political affairs Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Becoming a community leader Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Improving my understanding of other countries and cultures Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Adopting "green" practices to protect the environment Essential Very important Somewhat important Not important Total (n) Total TFS Men Women Total YFCY Men Women 9.9% 25.2% 44.3% 20.6% 20,441 8.9% 23.1% 42.8% 25.2% 6,563 10.4% 26.2% 44.9% 18.5% 13,878 10.5% 28.1% 42.6% 18.8% 20,441 9.6% 25.4% 41.6% 23.4% 6,563 11.0% 29.3% 43.0% 16.7% 13,878 11.5% 28.6% 40.4% 19.5% 20,452 13.9% 30.1% 38.4% 17.6% 6,564 10.4% 27.8% 41.3% 20.5% 13,888 12.4% 31.0% 41.4% 15.1% 20,452 15.2% 32.8% 38.1% 13.8% 6,564 10.0% 25.4% 41.6% 23.0% 20,406 10.4% 25.0% 41.0% 23.6% 6,549 9.8% 25.5% 41.9% 22.7% 13,857 11.3% 27.5% 40.0% 21.2% 20,406 21.0% 36.2% 33.8% 9.0% 20,446 17.6% 33.5% 36.6% 12.2% 6,555 22.6% 37.5% 32.4% 7.5% 13,891 18.5% 32.1% 37.2% 12.3% 20,459 15.3% 29.3% 39.0% 16.4% 6,560 20.0% 33.4% 36.3% 10.3% 13,899 Page 85 Change Men Women 0.6% 2.9% -1.7% -1.8% - 0.7% 2.3% -1.2% -1.8% - 0.6% 3.1% -1.9% -1.8% - 11.1% 30.2% 43.0% 15.7% 13,888 0.9% 2.4% 1.0% -4.4% - 1.3% 2.7% -0.3% -3.8% - 0.7% 2.4% 1.7% -4.8% - 12.2% 26.1% 39.9% 21.9% 6,549 11.0% 28.1% 40.0% 20.9% 13,857 1.3% 2.1% -1.6% -1.8% - 1.8% 1.1% -1.1% -1.7% - 1.2% 2.6% -1.9% -1.8% - 20.4% 37.9% 34.0% 7.7% 20,446 17.8% 35.5% 36.5% 10.3% 6,555 21.7% 39.0% 32.8% 6.5% 13,891 -0.6% 1.7% 0.2% -1.3% - 0.2% 2.0% -0.1% -1.9% - -0.9% 1.5% 0.4% -1.0% - 18.0% 35.3% 36.6% 10.0% 20,459 15.0% 32.3% 38.7% 14.1% 6,560 19.5% 36.8% 35.6% 8.1% 13,899 -0.5% 3.2% -0.6% -2.3% - -0.3% 3.0% -0.3% -2.3% - -0.5% 3.4% -0.7% -2.2% - Total Longitudinal Appendix D 2009 Instrument 86 YOUR FIRST COLLEGE YEAR 2009 SURVEY PLEASE PRINT IN ALL CAPS (one letter or number per box). All information is confidential. Your name and email address here helps to facilitate follow-up studies to improve the college experience. NAME: First MI Last Month (01-12) Day (01-31) Year BIRTH DATE: EMAIL (print letters carefully): SERIAL # MARKING DIRECTIONS • Use a #2 pencil or black or blue pen. • Erase cleanly any answer you wish to change or "X" out mark if in pen. CORRECT MARK `~`` INCORRECT MARKS ```` A Congratulations on your progress during your first college year. We are very interested in your experiences as a first-year college student. This form has been designed to provide feedback that can help improve the first-year college experience. Thank you very much for your help with this important project. 3. Do you have any concern about your ability to finance your college education? (Mark one) ` None (I am confident that I will have sufficient funds) ` Some (but I probably will have enough funds) ` Major (not sure I will have enough funds to complete college) B 2. Since entering this college, how often have you interacted with the following people (e.g., by phone, e-mail, Instant Messenger, or in person): (Mark one for each item) Faculty during office hours . . . . . . . . Faculty outside of class or office hours . Academic advisors/counselors . . . . . . . Other college personnel . . . . . . . . . . Close friends at this institution . . . . . Close friends not at this institution . . Your family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Graduate students/teaching assistants . Close friends from your high school . . ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` week Once a wee k 1 or 2 times per m onth 1 or 2 times per te rm Never Understanding of the problems facing your community . . . . . . . . . Understanding of national issues . . . Understanding of global issues . . . . Ability to conduct research . . . . . . . . Ability to work as part of a team . . . Critical thinking skills . . . . . . . . . . . . Analytical/problem-solving skills . . . ````` times per Knowledge of people from different races/cultures . . . . . . . . . ````` 2 or 3 General knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Knowledge of a particular field or discipline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Daily `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` 4. Since entering this college, how often have you felt: (Mark one for each item) Freq uentl y Occa siona lly Not a t all 1. Compared with when you entered this college, how would you now describe your: (Mark one for each item) Muc h St rong er Stro nger No C hang e Wea ker Muc h We aker Group Code Lonely or homesick . . . . . Isolated from campus life . Unsafe on this campus . . Worried about your health. That your courses inspired you to think in new ways . That your job responsibilities interfered with your schoolwork . . . . . . . . . . That your schoolwork interfered with your job responsibilities . . . . That your family responsibilities interfered with your schoolwork . . That your social life interfered with your schoolwork . . . . . . . . . . Family support to succeed . . . . . . . . . . . . ``` ``` ``` ``` Far left Liberal Middle-of-the-road Conservative Far right 1 Your overall academic experience. . . . . . . . Classroom facilities . . Computer facilities/ labs . . . . . . . . . . . . . Library facilities and services . . . . . . . . . . Laboratory facilities and equipment . . . . Quality of computer training/assistance . Availability of Internet access . . . . . . . . . . . Academic advising . . . ``` Tutoring or other academic assistance . . . . . . . . ``` Student housing facilities (residence halls, etc.) . . . . . . . . ``` ``` ``` ``` 5. How would you characterize your political views? (Mark one) ` ` ` ` ` 6. Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below: (Mark one for each item) Student housing office/services . . . . . Financial aid office . . . Financial aid package . Student health services . . . . . . . . . . Psychological counseling services . Recreational facilities . Orientation for new students . . . . . . . . . . Leadership opportunities . . . . . . Opportunities for community service . . Very Satis fied Satis fied Neu tral Diss atisf ied Very Diss atisf Can ie d No E't Rate/ xper ienc e STUDENT ID# (as instructed): `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` Self-confidence (intellectual) . . . . Self-confidence (social) . . . . . . . . Self-understanding . Spirituality . . . . . . . Understanding of others . . . . . . . . . Writing ability. . . . . ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` 10. Since entering this college, how often have you: (Mark one for each item) ````` Attended a religious service . Been bored in class . . . . . . . . ````` ````` ````` Participated in political demonstrations . . . . . . . . . . Tutored another student . . . . Studied with other students . ````` ````` Been a guest in a professor's home . . . . . . . . Smoked cigarettes . . . . . . . . . Drank beer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drank wine or liquor . . . . . . . Understand what your professors expect of you academically. . . Develop effective study skills . . . . . . . . Adjust to the academic demands of college . Manage your time effectively . . . . . . . . . Get to know faculty. . . Very Easy Som ewha t Eas y Som ewha t Diffi cult Very Diffic ult 8. Since entering this college, how has it been to: (Mark one for each item) Utilize campus services available to students . . . . . . . . Asked a professor for advice after class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Voted in a student election . . ```` Worked on a local, state, or national political campaign . ```` Socialized with someone of another racial/ethnic group . Come late to class . . . . . . . . . ```` ```` ```` Develop close friendships with: male students . . . ```` female students. . ```` students of a different racial/ ethnic group. . . . . Felt overwhelmed by all you had to do . . . . . . . . . . . Felt depressed . . . . . . . . . . . . Performed volunteer work . . . ```` ```` Used the Internet: For research or homework . To read news sites . . . . . . . To read blogs . . . . . . . . . . . To blog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Performed community service as part of class . . . Discussed religion . . . . . . . . . Discussed politics . . . . . . . . . Maintained a healthy diet . . . Had adequate sleep . . . . . . . Contributed money to a political campaign . . . . . . . . . 2 FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON Talking with professors outside of class . . . . . . . Exercising or sports . . . . . Partying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Working (for pay) on campus . Working (for pay) off campus . Volunteer work . . . . . . . . . Student clubs and groups . Watching TV . . . . . . . . . . . Household/childcare duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Video/computer games . . Commuting . . . . . . . . . . . . Online social networks (MySpace, Facebook, etc.). 16 - 2 0 Over 20 6 - 10 11 - 1 5 3-5 None Le s s 1 houthan r 1-2 Attending classes/labs . . . Studying/homework . . . . . Socializing with friends . . ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` ```````` 12. Please indicate the extent to which you agree or disagree with the following statements: (Mark one for each item) I have felt discriminated against based on my: Race/ethnicity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ```` Socio-economic status . . . . . . . . . . . ```` Gender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ```` Religion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ```` Sexual orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ```` In class, I have heard faculty express stereotypes about: gly A gree Agre e Disag ree Stron gly D isagr ee Public speaking ability . . . . . . . . . Religiousness . . . . ````` ````` Ability to discuss and negotiate controversial issues . . . . . . . . . Ability to work cooperatively with diverse people . . ````` 11. Since entering this college, how much time have you spent during a typical Hours Per Week week doing the following activities? (Mark one for each item) Stron Mathematical ability . . . . . . . . . Physical health . . . ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` Ability to see the world from someone else's perspective . . . . Tolerance of others with different beliefs . Openness to having my own views challenged . . . . . Freq uentl y Occa siona lly Not a t all Academic ability . . Artistic ability . . . . . Competitiveness . . Computer skills . . . Cooperativeness . Creativity . . . . . . . . Drive to achieve . . Emotional health . Leadership ability . 9. Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person your age. We want the most accurate estimate of how you see yourself. (Mark one for each item) High est 1 0% Abov e Ave rage Aver age Belo w Av erag e Lowe st 10 % High est 1 0% Abov e Ave rage Aver age Belo w Av erag e Lowe st 10 % 7. Rate yourself on each of the following traits as compared with the average person your age. We want the most accurate estimate of how you see yourself. (Mark one for each item) Racial/ethnic groups . . . . . . . . . . . . Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The admission/recruitment materials portrayed this campus accurately . . . I see myself as part of the campus community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Faculty here are interested in: Students' academic problems. . . . . . . Students' personal problems . . . . . . . Staff here are interested in: Students' academic problems. . . . . . . Students' personal problems . . . . . . . There is a lot of racial tension on this campus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Most students here are treated like "numbers in a book". . . . . . . . . . . . I have been able to find a balance between academics and extracurricular activities . . . . . . . . . . . I feel I am a member of this college . . . My college experiences have exposed me to diverse opinions, cultures, and values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . There is strong competition among students for high grades . . . . . . . . . . . I feel a sense of belonging with this college . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` ```` None Once Twice ` ` ` 3-5 times 6-9 times 10 or more times 15. How often in the past year did you: (Mark one for each item) Ask questions in class ......................... Support your opinions with a logical argument. . . . . . Seek solutions to problems and explain them to others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revise your papers to improve your writing . . . . . . . . Evaluate the quality or reliability of information you received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Take a risk because you felt you had more to gain . Seek alternative solutions to a problem . . . . . . . . . Look up scientific research articles and resources . Explore topics on your own, even though it was not required for a class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accept mistakes as part of the learning process ..... Seek feedback on your academic work . . . . . . . . . Take notes during class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FON FON Creating artistic works (painting, sculpture, decorating, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Becoming successful in a business of my own . . . . . . . . Becoming involved in programs to clean up the environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Developing a meaningful philosophy of life . . . . . . . . . . . Participating in a community action program . . . . . . . . . . Helping to promote racial understanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keeping up to date with political affairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Becoming a community leader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Improving my understanding of other countries and cultures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engaging with members of my own racial/ethnic group . Adopting "green" practices to protect the environment . . al Very Im portan t Some what Im portan t Not Im portan t EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON 16. Where did you primarily live while attending college this past year? (Mark one) On Campus Special interest housing ` First-year student housing ` Cultural or minority student housing ` Single-sex housing ` Special academic program ` Other special interest housing Regular college housing ` Residence hall ` Apartment ` Fraternity or sorority housing ` Other residential housing Off Campus ` At home with family ` Fraternity or sorority ` Rented apartment or house ` Other Influencing social values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Raising a family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Being very well off financially . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Helping others who are in difficulty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Making a theoretical contribution to science . . . . . . . . . . . Writing original works (poems, novels, short stories, etc.) . EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN EVSN 18. Please rate your satisfaction with this institution on each of the aspects of college life listed below. (Mark one for each item) Amount of contact with faculty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Racial/ethnic diversity of faculty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Racial/ethnic diversity of student body. . . . . . . . . . Class size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interaction with other students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Relevance of coursework to everyday life . . . . . . . Relevance of coursework to future career plans . . Overall quality of instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Respect for the expression of diverse beliefs . . . . Availability of campus social activities . . . . . . . . . . Your social life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overall sense of community among students . . . . Overall college experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Neutr al Dissa tisfied Very D issati sfied Can't No Ex Rate/ perien ce ` ` ` Freq uentl y Occa siona lly Not a t all 14. Think back over the past two weeks. How many times in the past two weeks, if any, have you had five or more alcoholic drinks in a row? (A drink can be a 12-ounce beer or wine cooler, a 4-ounce glass of wine, or a shot of liquor either straight or in a mixed drink.) Influencing the political structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Essen ti S om etime s Seld om Neve r ````` Obtaining recognition from my colleagues for contributions to my special field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EVSN EVSN d Attended events sponsored by other racial/ethnic groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ````` ````` ````` Becoming an authority in my field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . atisfie Studied or prepared for class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Socialized or partied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ````` ````` ````` ````` ````` Becoming accomplished in one of the performing arts (acting, dancing, etc.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ed Felt insulted or threatened because of your race/ethnicity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ````` Very S Had meaningful and honest discussions about race/ethnic relations outside of class . Had guarded, cautious interactions . . . . . . . . . Shared personal feelings and problems . . . . . . Had tense, somewhat hostile interactions . . . . Had intellectual discussions outside of class . . 17. Indicate the importance to you personally of each of the following: (Mark one for each item) Satisfi Dined or shared a meal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Very Often Often 13. To what extent have you experienced the following with students from a racial/ethnic group other than your own? (Mark one for each item) `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` `````` 19. What is your overall grade average (as of your most recently completed academic term)? (Mark one) ` ` ` ` 3 A A-, B+ B B-, C+ ` ` ` C C- or less I did not receive grades in my courses Decided to pursue a different major . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remained undecided about a major . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changed your career choice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Participated in student government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Needed extra time to complete your degree requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Worked full-time while attending school . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Joined a social fraternity or sorority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Played club, intramural, or recreational sports . . . . . . . . . . . Played intercollegiate athletics (e.g., NCAA or NAIA-sponsored) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Participated in student protests or demonstrations . . . . . . . Participated in volunteer or community service work . . . . . . Participated in student groups/clubs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sought personal counseling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Strengthened your religious beliefs/convictions . . . . . . . . . . Failed one or more courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Participated in leadership training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enrolled in an honors or advanced course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enrolled in a remedial or developmental course . . . . . . . . . . Transferred from another institution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Been satisfied with this college overall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enrolled in a formal program where a group of students take two or more courses together (e.g., FIG, learning cluster, learning community, linked courses) . . . . . . . . . . . Taken a course or first-year seminar designed to help first-year students adjust to college . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Participated in an academic support program . . . . . . . . . . . Had a roommate of a different race/ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . Accumulated excessive credit card debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Voted in the 2008 presidential election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21. Since entering this college, indicate how often you: (Mark one for each item) Turned in course assignment(s) late . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spoke up in class. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Discussed course content with students outside of class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Skipped class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Received tutoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Worked on a professor's research project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Turned in course assignments that did not reflect your best work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Had difficulty getting along with your roommate(s)/ housemate(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Received from your professor: Advice or guidance about your educational program . . . . Emotional support or encouragement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Negative feedback about your academic work . . . . . . . . . Witnessed academic dishonesty/cheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Went home for the weekend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Worked with an academic advisor to select your courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Received advice/counseling from another student . . . . . . . . Fell asleep in class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Had difficulty enrolling in the courses you need . . . . . . . . . . Instant messaged/texted during class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Communicated regularly with your professors . . . . . . . . . . . Yes No Y Y Y Y N N N N Y Y Y Y N N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N Freq uentl y Occa siona lly Not a t all 20. Since entering this college have you: (Mark Yes or No) 22. If you could make your college choice over, would you still choose to enroll at your current (or most recent) college? (Mark one) ` ` ` ` ` Definitely yes Probably yes Probably not Definitely not Not sure yet 23. What do you think you will be doing in Fall 2009? (Mark one) ` ` ` ` Attending your current (or most recent) institution Attending another institution Don't know/have not decided yet Not attending any institution 24. Are you currently a full-time or part-time student? ` ` ` Full-time Part-time Not enrolled 25. What year did you first enter: (Mark one in each column) Your 1st College This College 2008 or 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2004 or earlier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` ` 26. Your sex: ` ` Male Female 27. Is English your native language? ` ` Yes No 28. Are you: (Mark all that apply) ` ` ` ` ` FON FON FON FON FON FON White/Caucasian African American/Black American Indian/Alaska Native Asian American/Asian Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander ` ` ` ` Mexican American/Chicano Puerto Rican Other Latino Other Do you give the Higher Education Research Institute at UCLA permission to include your ID number should your college request the data for additional research analyses? ` FON Yes ` No The remaining ovals are provided for additional questions that may be supplied by your institution. FON 29. ABCDE 30. ABCDE 31. ABCDE 32. ABCDE 33. ABCDE 34. ABCDE 35. ABCDE 36. ABCDE 37. ABCDE 38. ABCDE FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON FON 39. ABCDE 40. ABCDE 41. ABCDE 42. ABCDE 43. ABCDE 44. ABCDE 45. ABCDE 46. ABCDE 47. ABCDE 48. ABCDE Thank You! © 2008 Prepared by the Higher Education Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California, 90095-1521 4 Data Recognition Corp.-6G9065-9139-54321
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