Signals and Systems Sharif University of Technology Ali Soltani-Farani March 3, 2013 CE 40-242 Date Due: Esfand 27, 1391 Homework 4 (Chapter 4) Problems 1. Compute the Fourier transform of each of the following signals: a. x(t) = e−4|t| cos(5πt) 1 1 − , t≤− 2 2 1 1 b. x(t) = t, − <t≤ 2 2 1 1, <t 2 2 2 + t2 , 0 < t < 1 c. x(t) = 0, otherwise 2π(t−1) d. [ sinπtπt ][ sinπ(t−1) ] e. The signal x(t) depicted below: 2. Determine the continuous-time signal corresponding to each of the following transforms: 1 (3 + jω)2 1 b. X(jω) = 2 + 3jω − ω 2 a. X(jω) = e6jω c. X(jω) = sin2 (3ω) cos ω ω2 3. Assume that x(t) is purely imaginary and the Fourier transform of x(t) is X(jω) a. Prove X ∗ (jω) = −X(−jω) b. Determine whether the corresponding time-domain signal X(jω) is (i) real, imaginary or neither and (ii) even or odd or neither. Do this without evaluating the inverse Fourier transform of the given transform. 1 π sin 2ω j(2ω− ) 2 e X(jω) = ω 4. Determine which, if any, of the real signals depicated in below have Fourier transforms that satisfy each of the following conditions: 1. Re{X(jω)} = 0 2. Im{X(jω)} = 0 3. There exists a real α such that ejαω X(jω) is real R∞ 4. −∞ X(jω)dω = 0 R∞ 5. −∞ ωX(jω)dω = 0 6. X(jω) is periodic 5. Suppose g(t) = x(t) cos t and the Fourier transform of the g(t) is G(jω) = 1, |ω| ≤ 2 0, otherwise a. Determine x(t). b. Specify the Fourier transform X1 (jω) of a signal x1 (t) such that 2 2 g(t) = x1 (t) cos( t) 3 6. The input and the output of a causal LTI system are related by the differential equation dy(t) d2 y(t) +6 + 8y(t) = 2x(t) 2 dt dt a. Find the impulse response of this system. b. What is the response of this system if x(t) = te−2t u(t)? c. Repeat part (a) for the causal LTI system described by the equation d2 y(t) √ dy(t) d2 x(t) + 2 + y(t) = 2 − 2x(t) dt2 dt dt2 7. a. Determine the energy in the signal x(t) for which the Fourier transform X(jω) is depicted below. b. Find the inverse Fourier transform of X(jω) of part (a). 8. Consider the impulse train p(t) = P∞ k=−∞ δ(t − kT ) a. Find the Fourier series of p(t). b. Find the Fourier transform of p(t). c. Consider the signal x(t) that depicted below where T1 < T . 3 show that the periodic signal x̄(t), formed by periodically repeating x(t), satisfies. x̄ = x(t) ∗ p(t) 4
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