Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Syllabus for
Bachelor of Arts
Part – II
Semester III and IV
Implemented from June 2011 onwards
1.
Title :–
Subject Philosophy
Optional / IDS under the faculty of social science
2.
Year of Implementation:–
Revised Syllabus will be implemented from June 2011
onwards.
3.
Preamble:–
The Board of studies should briefly foundation core and applied
components of the course / paper. The Students should get into prime objectives
and expected level of study with required outcome in terms of basis and advance
knowledge at examination level.
4.
5.
General Objectives of The Course/Paper:–
1)
To make acquainted with Indian and Western Philosophy.
2)
To impart value education.
3)
To Explain the major teaching of Indian and Western thinkers.
4)
To discuss the major problems of philosophy.
5)
Explain the importance of Indian System of Philosophy.
Duration:–
The Course shall be a full time course.
The duration of course shall be of three Years.
6.
Pattern:–
Pattern of examination will be semester.
7.
Eligibility For Admission:–
B. A. part I Passed.
As per eligibility criterized of each course and the merit list in the
qualification examination.
8.
Medium of Instruction:– English / Marathi
The medium of instruction shall be in English or Marathi as applicable to
the course / programme concerned.
2
9.
Structure of Course:–
Revised Syllabus of B. A. part II Philosophy.
Sr. No.
Semester
Title of Paper
Paper Nos.
1
Semester III Ethics (Indian)
Paper III
2
Semester III Social and Political Philosophy (Part – I)
Paper IV
3
Semester IV Ethics (Western)
Paper V
4
Semester IV Social and Political Philosophy (Part – II)
Paper VI
5
Semester III Alternative Course (A)
I. D. S.
Modern Logic
(Propositional Logic)
6
Semester III Alternative Course (B)
I. D. S.
Traditional Logic
(Deductive Logic)
7
Semester IV Alternative Course (A)
I. D. S.
Modern Logic – Predicate / Quantificational
Logic and Sel theory
8
Semester IV Alternative course (B)
I. D. S.
Traditional Logic
Inductive Logic
10.
Equivalence in Accordance with Titles and Contents of Paper (For Revised
Syllabus)
Sr.No.
1
Title of Old Paper
Ethics Paper II (Indian – western)
(Section – I)
Ethics Paper II (Indian – western)
(Section – II)
2
Social and Political Philosophy Paper III
(Section – I)
Social and Political Philosophy Paper III
(Section – II)
Title of New Paper
1) Semester III
Ethics (Indian) Paper III
2) Semester IV
Ethics (Western) Paper V
1) Semester III
Social and Political Philosophy
2) Semester IV
Social and Political Philosophy
(Part – II) Paper – IV
3
Alternative Course (A)
1) Semester III
Modern Logic (I. D. S.)
Alternate Course (A)
(Section – I)
Modern Logic (Propositional
3
Logic)
2) Semester IV
Alternative Course (A)
Alternative Course (A)
Modern Logic (I. D. S.)
Modern Logic
(Section – II)
Predicate Quantificational Logic
and Sel theory (I. D. S.)
4
Alternative Course (B)
1) Semester III
Traditional Logic (I. D. S.)
Alternate Course (B)
(Section – I)
Traditional Logic
Deductive Logic (I. D. S.)
Alternative Course (B)
2) Semester IV
Traditional Logic (I. D. S.)
Alternate Course (B)
(Section – II)
Traditional Logic
Inductive Logic (I. D. S.)
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
Semester III
Ethics – (Indian) Paper – III
Specific objective – To explain the moral standards & ethical values
I) The Nature & Scope of Ethics
A) The notion of Right and Good
B) Descriptive & Normative ethics
C) Customary & Reflective morality
II) Presuppositions of Indian Ethics
A) Dharma – meaning, definition and classification
B) Theory of Karma
III) Some Indian Ethical Theories
A) Nishkam Karma
B) Gandhian Ethics – Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya, Brahmacarya & Aparigraha
C) Theory of purusharthas
IV) Buddhist & Jaina Ethics
A) Buddhist Ethics – The four Noble thuths and Eight fold path
B) Jaina Ethics – Anuvratas & Mahavratas, Triratna, Sallekhana.
4
ejkBh :ikarj
uhfr’kkL= ¼Hkkjrh;½
1- uhfr’kkL=kps Lo:i vkf.k O;kIrh
v½ ^;ksX;* vkf.k ^b”V* uSfrd ladYiuk
c½ o.kZukRed vkf.k vkn’kkZRed uhfr’kkL=
d½ :<hiz/kku vkf.k foe’kZd ¼fopkjiz/kku½ uhfr
2- Hkkjrh; uhfr’kkL=kph x`fgrds ¼ik’oZHkweh½
v½ /keZ & vFkZ] O;k[;k vkf.k oxhZdj.k
c½ deZ fl/nkar
3- dkgh Hkkjrh; uhfr’kkL=h; miiRrh
v½ fu”dke deZ
c½ xka/khoknh uhfr’kkL=
d½ iq:”kkFkZ & miiRrh
4- ckS/nkaps o tSukaps uhfr’kkL=
v½ ckS/nkaps uhfr’kkL= & pkj vk;ZlR;s] v”Vkax ekxZ
c½ tSu & uhfr’kkL= & v.kqozrs vkf.k egkozr]s f=jRu] lYys[kuk
Book For Reading
• S. K. Maitra, – The Ethics of Hindus, University of Calcutta, 1956.
• Kedarnath Tiwari, Classical Indian Ethical Thought, Motilal Banarsidas,
Delhi, 1998.
• Jhfuokl] nhf{kr] uhfrehekalk
• izk- ukaxjs] fgjos] Qjrkjs] uhfr’kkL= & f’kokth fo|kihB izdk’ku• ek/koh dfo] Hkkjrh; uhfr’kkL=
Book For Reference
• Bhelke S. E. & Gokhale P. P. (rd.) Indian Moral philosophy, Problems,
Concept & perspectives, IPQ publication, Pune, 2002.
5
• Saddhatissa H. Buddhist Ethics, Allem & Unwin, 1970.
• pkSxqys ih- ch-] lays[kuk % ,d rRoKkukRed vH;kl lUefr]
izdk’ku] ckgqcyh] 2009Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
To be implemented from June – 2011
Semester III
Social and Political Philosophy (Part – I)
Paper – IV
Specific objective – To discuss social and political problems and theories.
1) The Nature and Scope
A) Nature and scope of Social and Political philosophy
B) It’s relation to sociology, political science and Ethics.
2) The Nature and Relation between
A) Individual and Society
B) State and Nation.
3) Political Ideologies
A) Socialism
B) Democracy
C) Sarvodaya
4) Methods of Political actions
A) Constitutionalism
B) Terrorism
C) Satyagraha
6
1-
2-
3-
4-
ejkBh :ikarj
lkekftd o jktfd;] rRoKku ¼Hkkx & 1½
l= & 3 isij & 4
Lo:i vkf.k O;kIrh
v½ lkekftd o jktdh; rRoKkukps Lo:i o O;kIrh
c½ lkekftd o jktdh; rRoKkukpk] lekt’kkL=] jkT;’kkL=
vkf.k uhfr’kkL= ;kaP;k’kh lac/a k
Lo:i o lac/a k
v½ O;Drh o lekt
c½ jkT; o jk”Vª
jktdh; rRoiz.kkyh
v½ lektokn
c½ yksd’kkgh
d½ lokZsn;
jktdh; d`rhiz.kkyh
v½ ?kVukokn
c½ ng’krokn
d½ lR;kxzg
Book For Reading
• Barker E. Principles of Social and Political philosophy
• Sinha A. K. Outline of Social philosophy
• Joshi N. V. Social and Political philosophy
• Raphael D. D. problems of Political philosophy
• Roy K. and Gupta (eds) : Essays in Social and Political philosophy
• M. K. Gandhi : Hind Swaraj
• Dr. B. R. Joshi : Indian Constitution
• Dr. T. K. Tope : Indian Constitution
• /kekZf/kdkjh gspanz % lkekftd rRoKku
• lkekftd o jktdh; rRoKku % izk- fgjos] ukaxjs] Qjrkjs b• lkekftd ‘kkL=ke/khy ‘kkL=h; laKk & fl/nkar dks’k MkW- ch- vkjtks’kh
7
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
Semester IV
Ethics – (Indian) Paper – V
Specific objective – To explain the moral standards & ethical values
I) End based Ethics
A) Hedonism – Egoistic & Universalistic
B) Utilitarianism – Bentham and Mill
II) Rule – based Ethics
A) Intuitive Ethics
B) Kantian Ethics
III) Virtue Ethics
A) Plato
B) Aristotle
IV) Theories of punishment
A) Retributive Theory
B) Preventive Theory
C) Reformative Theory
8
ejkBh :ikarj
uhfr’kkL= ¼Hkkjrh;½
1- eqY;kf/kf”Br uhfr’kkL=
v½ lq[kokn & Lolq[kokn vkf.k loZlq[kokn
c½ mi;qDrrkokn & csUFkWe vkf.k feYy
2- fu;ekf/kf”Br uhfr’kkL=
v½ var%LQ~frZoknh uhfr’kkL=
c½ dkUVps uhfr’kkL=
3- ln~xq.kkaps uhfr’kkL=
v½ IysVks
c½ vkWfjLVkWVy
4- f’k{kkfo”k;d fl/nkar
v½ izfr’kks/kkRed fl/nkar
c½ izfrca/kkRed fl/nkar
d½ lq/kkj.kkRed fl/nkar
Book For Reading
• Frankenna William, An Introdiction to Ethics, prentice Hall, Allied,
Bombay.
• izk- Jhfuokl nhf{kr & uhfrehekalk
• izk- ih- Mh- pkS/kjh & uhfr’kkL=
• izk- fn- ;- ns’kikaMs & uhfr’kkL=kps iz’u
• izk- ukaxjs] fgjos] Qjrkjs & uhfr’kkL=
Book For Reference
• Mackenzie J. S. – A manual of Ethics
• Titus Harold H. – Ethics for Today
• Broad C. D. – Five Types of Ethical Theory
• izk- es- iq- jsxs & ik’pkR; uhfr’kkL=kpk bfrgkl
9
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
To be implemented from June – 2011
Semester IV
Social and Political Philosophy (Part – II)
Paper – VI
Specific objective – To discuss social and political problems and theories.
1) Political ideals with special reference to Indian constitution.
A) Liberty, equality and Justice
B) Fundamental rights and Duties
C) Directive principles of state policy
2) Social Institutions :
A) Family : Joint and Nuclear
B) Religion : It’s role is social life
3) Social Change and Progress
A) Concepts of social change and progress
B) Criteria of social change and progress
4) Social Evils
A) Castism
B) Dowry
C) Communal disharmony
10
1-
2-
3-
4-
ejkBh :ikarj
lkekftd o jktdh; rRoKku ¼Hkkx & 2½
l= & 4 isij & 6
Hkkjrh; lafo/kkukP;k lanHkkZr jktdh; vkn’kZ
v½ Lokra«;] lerk o U;k;
c½ eqyHkwr vf/kdkj ¼gDd½ vkf.k drZO;s
d½ jkT;kP;k /kksj.kkph ekxZn’kZd rRos
lkekftd laLFkk
v½ dqVqac % la;qDr o foHkDr
c½ /keZ % lkekftd thoukrhy /kekZps dk;Z
lkekftd ifjorZu o izxrh
v½ lkekftd ifjorZu o izxrh ;k ladYiuk
c½ lkekftd ifjorZu o izxrhps fud”k
lkekftd nqfjrs
v½ tkfr;rk
c½ gqaMk
d½ tkrh; folaokn
Book For Reading
• Barker E : Principles of Social and Political philosophy.
• Sinha A. K. : Outlines of Social philosophy
• Joshi N. V. : Social and political philosophy
• Raphael D. D. : Problems of political philosophy
• Roy K and Gupta (eds) : Essays in social and political philosophy
• M. K. Gandhi : Hind Swaraj
• Dr. B. R. Joshi : Indian Constitution
• Dr. T. K. Tope : Indian Constitution
• /kekZf/kdkjh gseapnz % lkekftd rRoKku
• lkekftd o jktdh; rRoKku % izk- fgjos] ukaxjs] Qjrkjs b• lkekftd ‘kkL=ke/khy ‘kkL=h; laKk & fl/nkar dks’k MkW- ch- vkjtks’kh
11
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
To be implemented from June – 2011
Semester III
Alternative Course (A). Modern Logic (I.D.S.)
Propositional Logic
1) Nature of Logic :
A) Definition, Logic as a Formal Science of Inference
B) Deductive and Inductive Inference
C) Traditional classification of Propositions
2) Kinds of Propositions and Symbolization
A) Simple and Compound Proposition
B) Symbolizing Proposition
1. Propositional Constants
2. Propositional Variables
3. Propositional Connectives
C) Basic Truth tables of compound Propositions
3) Decision Procedures
A) Truth – table method
B) Truth – tree method
4) Deductive Prof
A) Rules of Inference
B) Rules of Replacement
C) 1. Proofs of Replacement by Direct, Indirect and conditional.
2. Profs of Tautologies by C. P. and I. P.
12
ejkBh :ikarj
fo/kkuh; rdZ’kkL=
1- rdZ’kkL=kps Lo:i
v½ O;k[;k] rdZ’kkL= & vuqekukps vkdkfjd ‘kkL=
c½ fuxkeh o foxkeh vuqeku
d½ fo/kkukaps ikjaikfjd oxhZdj.k
2- fo/kkukaps izdkj vkf.k fpUgkadu @ fpUghdj.k
v½ lk/kh vkf.k la;qDr fo/kkus
c½ fo/kkukaps fpUgkadu
• fo/kkuh; vpjs
• fo/kkuh; pjs
• fo/kkuh; la;kstds
d½ la;qDr fo/kkukaph ewyHkwr lR;rk dks”Vds
3- fu.kZ; izfØ;k @ i/nrh
v½ lRR;rk lkfj.kh @ dks”Vd i/nrh
c½ lRR;rk o`{k i/nr
4- fuxkeh fl/nrk
v½ vuqekukps fu;e
c½ i;kZoj.kps fu;e
d½ 1- ;qfDroknkaph izR;{k] vizR;{k o lksikf/kd i/nrhus fl/nrk
2- loZnklR; fo/kkukaph lksikf/kd o vizR;{k i/nrhus fl/nrk
Book Recommended
• Symbolic Logic (4th ed.) I. M. Copi
• Formal Logic : Scope and Limits
• vkdkfjd rdZ’kkL= & es- iq- jsxs
• rdZfo|k Hkkx 1 & 2 MkW- ch- vkj- tks’kh] izk- dqyd.khZ izkeBokys
• vk/kqfud rdZ’kkL= & izk- ukaxjs] MkW- pkSxqy]s izk- Qjrkjs ¼f’kokth
fo|kihB] dksYgkiwj½
13
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
To be implemented from June – 2011
Semester IV
Alternative Course (A). Modern Logic (I.D.S.)
Predicate / Quantificational Logic and Set Theory
1) Quantificational Logic :
A) Individual Constants and Variables
B) Types and Uses of Quantifiers
C) Singular and General Propositions
D) Symbolization of Propositions
E) Free and Bound Variables
2) Rules of Quantification (Preliminary Version)
1. U. I.
2. E. I.
3. U. G.
4. E. G.
3) Proofs of Arguments
A) Rule of Quantifier Negation
B) Proofs of Arguments Involving Quantifiers
4) Venn Diagrams
A) Testing of Syllogisms by Venn Diagrams
B) Sel Theory
1. Definition, Set member relation
2. Types of Sets : sub set, Universal set, Intersection set and Union
set.
14
1-
2-
3-
4-
ejkBh :ikarj
fo/ks; @ la[;kiuh; rdZ’kkL= vkf.k lap miiRrh
la[;kiuh; rdZ’kkL=
v½ O;Drhvpjs o pjs
c½ la[;kidkaps izdkj vkf.k mi;ksx
d½ ,dokph vkf.k lkekU;okph fo/kkus
M½ fo/kkukaps fpUghdj.k
b½ eqDr vkf.k c/n pjs
la[;kiukps fu;e ¼izkFkfed Hkkx½
1½ osf’od mnkgj.khdj.k
2½ vfLrRokokph mnkgj.khdj.k
3½ oSf’od lkekU;hdj.k
4½ vfLrRokokph lkekU;hdj.k
;qfDroknkaph fl/nrk
v½ la[;kid fo”ks/kkpk fu;e
c½ la[;kidkauh @ la[khdkjdh; ;qfDroknkaph fl/nrk
Ogsu vkd`rh
v½ Ogsu vkd`rhP;k lgkÓ;kus lafo/kukaph ;qDrrk rikl.ks
c½ lap miiRrh
1- O;k[;k] lap lnL; lac/a k
2- lapkps izdkj & milap] fo’o lap] Nsn lap vkf.k ;qrh
lap
Book Recommended
• Symbolic Logic (4th ed.) I. M. Copi
• Formal Logic : Scope and Limits Jeffery
• vkdkfjd rdZ’kkL= & es- iq- jsxs
• rdZfo|k Hkkx 1 & 2 MkW- ch- vkj- tks’kh] izk- dqyd.khZ izkeBokys
• vk/kqfud rdZ’kkL= & izk- ukaxjs] MkW- pkSxqy]s izk- Qjrkjs ¼f’kokth
fo|kihB] dksYgkiwj½
•
Introduction to Logic (Chapter from 9-11) patric supper.
15
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
To be implemented from June – 2011
Semester III
Alternative Course (B). Traditional Logic (I.D.S.)
Deductive Logic
1) Nature and scope of Logic:
A) Definition and Nature of Logic
B) Deductive and Inductive Inference
C) Proposition, Term – Contrary and Contradictory Terms.
2) Classification of Propositions
A) Categorical Proposition
B) Conditional Proposition
C) Distribution of Terms of A. E. I. O. Propositions
3) Immediate Inference:
A) Opposition of propositions
B) Eduction – Conversion and obversion
4) Mediate Inference
A) Categorical syllogism – Nature, General Rules, Figures and moods
B) Mixed Hypothetical Syllogism – Rules, Kinds and fallacies
16
1-
2-
3-
4-
ejkBh :ikarj
ikjaikfjd rdZ’kkL=
lsfeLVj & 3
fuxkeh rdZ’kkL=
rdZ’kkL= Lo:i o O;kIrh
v½ rdZ’kkL= O;k[;k o Lo:i
c½ fuxkeh o foxkeh vuqeku
d½ fo/kku] ins & fojks/kh o O;k?kkrh ins
fo/kkukaps ofxZdj.k
v½ fu:ikf/kd fo/kku
c½ lksikf/kd fo/kku
d½ inkaph O;kIrh ¼A, E, I, O lanHkkZr½
vO;ofgr vuqeku
v½ fo/kku & izfr;ksx
c½ mRd”k.kZ & ifjorZu vkf.k izfroZru
O;ofgr vuqeku %&
v½ dsoy ¼fu:ikf/kd½ lafo/kku & Lo:i] fu;e] vkd`rh o izd`rh
c½ feJ lkis{k lafo/kku & fu;e] izdkj] nks”k
Book For Reading
• rdZ’kkL= % Jhfuokl fnf{kr
• rdZfo|k Hkkx & 1 o 2 MkW- ch- vkj- tks’kh
• Tex of Logic by wolf, George
Book For Reference
• rdZ’kkL=kph eqyrRos % okMsdj ns- n• lqyHk rdZ’kkL= % izk- eqdqan dne
• An Introduction to Logic and Scientific method – Cohen and Naggel
• ikjaikfjd rdZ’kkL= & ukaxjs] QMrkjs] pkSxqy]s fgjos] ok?keksMs
17
Shivaji University, Kolhapur
Revised Syllabus for B. A. – II Philosophy
To be implemented from June – 2011
Semester IV
Alternative Course (B). Traditional Logic (I.D.S.)
Inductive Logic
1) Nature and kinds of Inductive Inference :
A) Simple Enumeration
B) Analogy
C) Scientific Induction
2) Grounds of Induction
A) Principles of causality and Uniformity of Nature
B) Observation – Characteristics, fallacies
C) Experiment – Merits and Demerits
3) Hypothesis
A) Definition and Nature of Hypothesis
B) Conditions of valid Hypothesis
C) Verification and Proof of Hypothesis
4) Laws of Nature and Explanation
A) Meaning and Types of Laws
B) Kinds of Laws of Nature
C) Scientific Explanation – Kinds of scientific explanation
18
1-
2-
3-
4-
ejkBh :ikarj
ikjaikfjd rdZ’kkL=
foxkeh rdZ’kkL=
foxkeh vuqekukps Lo:i o izdkj%&
v½ dsoG x.ku
c½ lkE;kuqeku
d½ ‘kkL=h; foxeu
foxeukph vk/kkj rRRos%&
v½ dk;Zdkj.kHko o fulxZ le:irps rRRo
c½ fujh{k.k & oSf’k”V;s] nks”k
d½ iz;ksx & Qk;ns] rksVs
vHk;qixe ¼fl/nkardYiuk½
v½ vH;qixekph O;k[;k o Lo:i
c½ ;qDr vH;qixekP;k vVh
d½ vH;qixekph izfprh o fl/nrk
fulxZ fu;e o miiknu
v½ fu;ekpk vFkZ o izdkj
c½ fulxZ fu;ekaps izdkj
d½ oSKkfud miiknu & oSKkfud miiknukps izdkj
Books for Reading
• rdZ’kkL= vkf.k oSKkfud i/nrh % dkGs] dkoGs] gqY;kGdkj
• oSKkfud i/nrh % t- jk- nkHkksGs
•
An Introduction to Logic and scientific Method – Cohen & Naggel
Books for Reference
• ikjaikfjd rdZ’kkL= vkf.k oSKkfud i/nrh % ukaxjs] fgjos] Qjrkjs]
pkSxqy]s ok?keksMs
• rdZ’kkL= % Jhfuokl fn{khr