PACE UNIVERSITY CAREER PROFILES Career Resource Room NYC: (212) 346-1950 • Pleasantville \ White Plains: (914) 773-3415 • www.pace.edu\careers PSYCHOLOGY Education Example Pace University, Dyson School of Arts and Sciences B.A./M.A in Psychology/Counseling GPA: 3.X New York, NY Summary Psychology is the study of how human beings act, think and feel. Students of psychology gain an appreciation of human diversity, of the complexity of human and animal behavior, and of the value of the empirical approach to understanding complex problems. With an understanding of human development and mental processes, the psychology major promotes human welfare in a variety of environments including health and human services, research, management, education, law, and sports. Most careers in psychology require a graduate or doctoral degree. Selected Occupational Opportunities Clinical Psychologist Social Worker Psychiatrist Pharmaceutical Researcher School Psychologist Teacher Industrial/Organizational Psychologist Mental Health Counselor Addiction Counselor Grief & Bereavement Counselor Psychological Researcher Forensic Psychologist Probation Officer Marketing Consultant Correctional Treatment Specialist Special Education Teacher Developmental Psychologist Career Counselor Skills and Abilities Excellent analytical skills • Strong ability to mediate and negotiate conflicts • Objectivity • Strong active listening skills • Superior oral and written communication • Ability to apply psychological theories to practice • Goal and conflict clarification skills • Compassion • Solid crisis management skills • Commitment to continuing education Career Growth Bachelor’s Graduates A degree in psychology provides students with skills and abilities that may serve as building blocks towards any number of occupations and career paths, particularly those focused on a humanitarian concern for people. Graduates have been employed as assistants in rehabilitation centers, employment counselors, correction counselor trainees, interviewers, personnel analysts, probation officers, and writers. However, as is true with many Liberal Arts degrees, a majority of undergraduate psychology majors are working in areas unrelated to their major. Many graduates find jobs in the business world, administrative support, public affairs, education, sales, service industries, health-related fields, the biological sciences, and computer programming. Continued on reverse side PSYCHOLOGY 2 Master’s Graduates Graduates with a master's degree in psychology qualify for positions in school and industrial-organizational psychology. Masters' degree holders with several years of business and industry experience can obtain jobs in consulting and marketing research. Other master's degree holders may find jobs as psychological assistants or counselors providing mental health services under the direct supervision of a licensed psychologist. Still others may find jobs involving research and data collection and analysis in universities, government, or private companies. Ph.D. Graduates A doctoral degree is usually required for employment as a licensed clinical or counseling psychologist. Psychologists with a Ph.D. qualify for a wide range of teaching, research, clinical, and counseling positions in universities, healthcare services, elementary and secondary schools, private industry, and government. Psychologists with a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) degree usually work in clinical positions or in private practices. An Educational Specialist (Ed.S.) degree will qualify an individual to work as a school psychologist. A doctoral degree usually requires 5 to 7 years of graduate study. The Ph.D. degree culminates in a dissertation based on original research. Resources & References Occupational Outlook Handbook (www.bls.gov/oco) The Psychology Career Center (http://www.allpsychologycareers.com/) American Psychological Association (http://www.apa.org/index.aspx) American Counseling Association (http://www.counseling.org) Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology (http://www.siop.org/) Experimental Psychology Society (http://www.eps.ac.uk/) Society for Personality and Social Psychology (http://www.spsp.org) National Association of School Psychologists (http://www.nasponline.org) Updated 3/11 ALL
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