Nōu te Ao www.waikato.ac.nz/maori August 2009 sponsored by the pro vice-chancellor māori office PRO VICE-CHANCELLOR MĀORI UPDATE Recently the Minister of Māori Affairs Dr Pita Sharples suggested that Māori should have free access to universities due in large part to his frustration at the failure of secondary schools to prepare students successfully for tertiary education. His talk was highly provocative and there were many responses by university personnel to the challenges that open entry might pose for Māori students in the university system. There is no doubt that the secondary school system, for a number of reasons, is a major barrier for our students advancing into tertiary studies, and this has major implications especially in the sciences and mathematics where there are limited second chances. To support those that do progress to tertiary studies, the University of Waikato already has well established bridging and support programmes to offer. The Te Tīmatanga Hou and foundation programmes taught through the Pathways College strengthen students in mathematics, science and social sciences and equips students for degree studies, and the Te Puna Tautoko programme delivers Māori student mentoring and learning support across all Schools and Faculty. These initiatives are extra to what our staff and academic departments might also provide. Excellent student support and mentoring programmes can be found in most universities around the world and The University of Waikato Māori student support programmes are second to none, however there continues to be a gap in Māori student achievement. What more can we do about this? We must always promote to students that they have primary responsibility for their own learning and success, however, we must also take responsibility for the constant improvement of our own professional practice with a view to enhancing the academic experience and the achievement, completion and retention rates of our students. There should be no stopping us in these endeavours. In this issue we profile some of our current Māori students and Alumni who have come from diverse backgrounds and have found strategies and inspiration to support their success here at the University. We hope you enjoy this issue of Te Miro. Professor Linda Tuhiwai Smith Pro Vice-Chancellor Māori Professor of Education & Māori Development KORONEIHANA / CORONATION 2009 PUT IT IN YOUR DIARY 19-23 Here-turi-kōkā / August 3-4 Māhuru / September: Te Toi o Matariki Graduate Conference, S Block, University of Waikato The annual Koroneihana, Coronation celebrations of Kīngi Tūheitia for 2009 will be taking place from Wednesday 19 until Sunday 23 August at Tūrangawaewae Marae in Ngāruawahia. Following is a brief outline of what will be taking place on those days: NGĀ KAI O ROTO » Wednesday 19 August: Tainui Kawe Mate Inside » Thursday 20 August: Motu Kawe Mate » Friday 21 August: Te Rā Koroneihana o Kīngi Tūheitia » Saturday 22 August: » Sunday 23 August: >> P2-3 Student Profiles Entertainment, Sport, Cultural Performances >> P4-5 Photo lift-out Entertainment, Sport, Cultural Performances >> P6-7 Alumni Profiles >> P8 Matariki Market Day Up & Coming Events Te Miro August 2009 1 STUDENT PROFILES ELI HOANI MITA PETERS KIRIWAI MANGAN After serving in the Royal New Zealand Navy for six years where he trained as an Electronic Technician specialising in modern weaponry Eli Hoani Mita Peters enrolled at Waikato University as a mature student. Growing up local Waikato girl Kiriwai Mangan wanted to be many things from a paediatrician to a television reporter but anything that allowed her to work with people was what she really wanted to do. Eli is currently a Māori Mentor for the School of Computing and Mathematical Science and is in his 3rd and final year of a Bachelor of Computer Graphic Design Degree. Brought up in Tauranga and Auckland, Eli chose to study at Waikato because of the location, “I felt there was enough balance that I could make Kirikiriroa my home”. Upon graduating from the Waikato Management School with her Bachelor of Communication Studies majoring in Communication, Public Relations and Te Reo Māori in April 2009, Kiriwai was successful in attaining the position as Communications Coordinator in the PR and Marketing Office at Waikato University, where Kiriwai gets to do just that, work with people and help tell their stories. Eli had also heard that the reputable Whanganui School of Design (WSD) had aligned with Waikato which made studying here more appealing. The school’s founder is American Professor Hazel Gamec who is internationally recognised for her achievements in design. Kiriwai whose roots lie in Kawhia Moana hails from the sub tribes of Ngāti Māhuta, Ngāti Kiriwai and Ngāti Pourāhui and grew up in Hamilton attending Kōhanga Reo and Kura Kauapa Māori with Māori as her first language. Professor Gamec offered to support Eli in his work and in particular when he was invited to present at the Te Toi o Matariki conference in 2008, “her insight both filled me with modest pride but also with dread”. Professor Gamec said “you will always be remembered for this” referring to his motion graphic of the subject Parihaka based on poet Apirana Taylor’s work of the same name. “I respectfully replied I hope not... I haven’t peaked yet!” After High School Kiriwai went straight into the workforce and after five years decided it was time to upskill and pursue tertiary education where she harboured the common insecurities that many people experience after not having been in the education system for some time. Things like ‘how do I write an essay’, ‘what will the lecturers be like’ and ‘will I make friends’. Of course once she got stuck into things and trusted in her abilities these fears were quickly dispelled. Waikato University was the first choice for study not only because of convenience but because of the Waikato Management School's reputation for being the top Management School across the country. We all can’t be the best of what we do as that right is reserved for only one person, the best person. Instead I tend to focus on what is right for me and balance is everything to me. I believe that if I am able to provide balance for myself then the true path, for me, is to acquire the knowledge to perform well”. WHETU SILVER “Ahakoa he iti he pounamu” simply translated, although something may be small it is still highly treasured, or in Whetu’s words “sometimes it’s the smallest things that keep you going”. Whetu is a Sir Edmund Hillary Scholar at Waikato University recognized for her contribution and involvement in the realm of Māori Performing Arts, Dance and Theatre. At present studying towards a Graduate Diploma in Tikanga Studies and her honours degree in Theatre in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Whetu’s bloodlines lie in Ngāpuhi on her mother’s side and Australia on her Father’s side. Both Whetu’s parents are teachers and have always encouraged her and her four siblings to follow their passions and all are involved in the arts in some way. “I’ve always had a strong passion for the arts and the creative expression that it can bring. My dream has always been to coordinate my own team and have my own performing arts company. I’m open to whatever opportunities are out there and opportunities I can create”. Being actively Māori is hugely important to Whetu and being able to mesh and balance this with all the types of art forms that she dabbles in. “There needs to be a platform where Māori can feel comfortable to just try something. I don’t want to have to fit into Pākehā performance conventions. I want to find something that’s more me as a Māori without compromising tikanga”. 2 August 2009 Te Miro Kiriwai encourages anyone who is thinking about going to University to “just do it, get over yourself and go for it!” BOBBY TURONGO BROOKS “Don’t hold back! Work hard and get as much as you can out of life.” This philosophy has set Bobby Turongo Brooks on a rapid pathway to success. In April 2007 Bobby graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree becoming the youngest ever graduate from the University of Waikato with this level qualification, a journey that began when he was a mere 12 years old. The world of Science has been a huge influence in Bobby’s life since he was only 6 years old. Although born in Auckland Bobby was raised in Hamilton and homeschooled and is from the heart of the King country, Te Kuiti of the Ngāti Maniapoto iwi. Bobby is currently a student in the School of Science & Engineering and in his final year of study towards a Masters in Chemistry. “As a kid I always wanted to be involved with the sciences as I was always fascinated with how things worked and how things were put together, though I fancied a career in astronomy or something space-related.This evolved as I got older into a passion for chemistry as I became interested in pharmaceutical applications, which is the path of study that I am currently pursuing. As I was always interested in how things worked, I figured it was going to either be physics or chemistry that I would end up studying at university. As it happened, chemistry intrigued and grabbed my interest more than physics did so I decided to pursue a degree in chemistry. “ Bobby chose to study at Waikato because the School of Science had a reputation of being academically strong and the university is close to home. “Waikato has a beautiful campus on the outskirts of town so it’s not too busy, and also Hamilton is a great city to live in as getting around is easy and it has a great night life!” STUDENT PROFILES RŪTENE GABEL WILLOW-JEAN PRIME “He iti poke nō Rangaunu, he au tōna”, although a small shark from Rangaunu, (beware) it has a wake. Renowned Ngāpuhi rangatira, the late Sir James Henare once said “We have come too far not to go further, we have done too much not to do more”. These profound words have provided inspiration and motivation to Waikato University School of Law graduate Willow-Jean Prime. This whakatauki or proverb refers to persevering and striving to attain one’s goals and the ‘shark’ a personification of Waikato University School of Māori and Pacific Development graduate student Rūtene Gabel’s dedication to his pursuit of education. Rūtene’s whakapapa or genealogical ties stretch back to Muriwhenua, his iwi being Ngāti Kahu and Te Paatu and was brought up in the heart of Ngāti Hine in a town called Kawakawa. A student of the total immersion Māori language Te Tohu Paetahi programme, Rūtene graduated with a Bachelor of Arts majoring in Te Reo Māori in 2008 and at present is studying towards a BA Honours and Grad Dip in Translation and Interpretation. Rūtene combines his studies with being a father and is absolutely passionate about striving for further education and knowledge. “I wanted to be many things as I was growing up, a league player, a doctor and an investor. As I got older however I found a passion in te reo Māori and also in surfing and paddling waka ama. Studying te reo me ōna tikanga was inevitable, with the intention of someday mastering te reo.” Rūtene the youngest of five children and the only boy followed in his sisters' footsteps to study at Waikato and they all still reside in Hamilton. His father also made the journey from the far North to be with his children and mokopuna and like his son and eldest daughter, enrolled in Te Tohu Paetahi. Rūtene heralds Waikato University as a “beautiful campus steeped in culture and the lecturers are very knowledgeable. It has a strong Māori representation all throughout the University and I believe this is a direct result of the positive influence the Kīngitanga has. This is a place where youth, in particular Māori youth, can come to pursue their educational aspirations in a strong Māori environment”. Willow-Jean who grew up in the small town of Moerewa in the far North affiliates to Ngāti Hine and Ngāpuhi her hapū being Te Kapotai. In 2001 Willow-Jean enrolled for full-time study in a Bachelor of Arts (te reo me ōna tikanga) and later a Bachelor of Laws and a Postgraduate Diploma in Māori and Pacific Development graduating in 2006 with BA/LLB and PGDipMPD (Distinction). She recently enrolled in a Masters of Law (Māori, Pacific and Indigenous Peoples’ Law), “I came back to study to ‘wero my hinengaro’, to broaden my knowledge on indigenous issues and to develop my writing and presentation skills”. “I chose Waikato University for the calibre of its teaching staff in Te Pua Wānanga ki Te Ao and its reputation of producing great speakers of te reo. I was attracted to the Waikato School of Law because of its foundation goals of biculturalism and the study of law in context. When I first went to university I knew that I wanted to be able to make a difference in the lives of Māori and thanks to Waikato, I am now in such a privileged position.” Willow-Jean currently works in the capital as a solicitor for Te Ohu Kaimoana, formerly the Treaty of Waitangi Fisheries Commission and was recruited into this position in her final year of study. The strong Māori student support networks at Waikato University, were an integral part to her time and success as a student at Waikato. “It really made a difference for me. During my studies I received a lot of support from the staff of Te Pua Wānanga ki Te Ao Tātai Aronui, Te Wāhanga Ture, Te Whakahiapo (Māori Law Students Association), Te Piringa (Māori Law Staff), Te Puna Tautoko, Te Kapa Haka o Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato and the Pro-Vice Chancellor Māori Office”. TEMA FENTON-COYNE Tema Fenton-Coyne is a woman on the move, creating a unique space for herself in the Māori performing Arts arena and is a current Sir Edmund Hillary Scholar at Waikato University for this discipline. Tema talks candidly about the pathway which led her to study at Waikato and shares her aspirations and motivation in life. “I was born in little old Kawakawa – the cool little place with the flash toilets. I grew up in the whānau valley nestled in east Whāngarei, a beautiful place and home to more than five generations of my whānau – Maruata. I was brought up by mum Naomi and my grandparents Pat and Emma Coyne. So I was brought up Ngāpuhi styles. However, it is important to mention that my father is Tainui – hence my reasoning for studying at Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato. I ventured into many different schools and studied many different papers including: screen and media studies, te reo and tikanga Māori, computer sciences, biology, dance, kapahaka, taonga pūoro and many others. I have my BA and Grad Dip in Te Reo Māori and I’m currently completing a BA(Hons) in screen and media studies. Growing up I wanted to be a lot of different things: a doctor, a pilot and also a vet nurse (none of which I’m doing now). I suppose I am a bit of cruiser and I just took the papers that stood out to me and just went with it. I grabbed any opportunities that came my way and ran with them, no regrets! I am a full-time postgraduate Screen and Media Studies student. Also, I have started a video production company called ETcH AoTEARoA. We specialize in filming live performances and events and producing full DVD packages. I am also involved in a multimedia political performance group called Manawa Ahi Kaa with Ngahuia Murphy, Jo’el Komene and Te Whainoa Te Wiata.” Tema’s attitude to how she approaches life is encapsulated in the famous proverb, "Whāia te iti kahurangi, ki te tūohu koe, me he maunga teitei. Pursue excellence – should you stumble, let it be o a lofty mountain. Go hard and let nothing get in the way!” Te Miro August 2009 3 HE KOHINGA MAHARA – REFLECTIONS 4 August 2009 Te Miro Te Miro August 2009 5 ALUMNI PROFILES DR RAUKURA ROA DR TE TAKA KEEGAN From Waikato Maniapoto Dr Raukura Roa (still in her 20’s) cites the following whakatauki as words that provide guidance and inspiration on a personal and academic level. “Kōrero Māori i ngā wā katoa i ngā wāhi katoa. Me mau ki tō reo Māori”. Speak Māori all the time everywhere and holdfast to your Māori language. “Mahia te mahi hei painga mō te iwi” – “work for the betterment of your people!” This has been the guiding philosophy and constant motivation and inspiration for Waikato University School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences Lecturer Dr Te Taka Keegan in his personal and professional life stemming from the time he was a student of the Te Tohu Paetahi total immersion Māori language programme to present day. “Te ohonga ake i taku moemoeā, ko te puāwaitanga o te whakaaro” – “You can turn dreams into reality!” “Mahia kei pūhou ana” – “Do it while you’re young!” Raukura also shares with us in her own words a snapshot of her pursuit of education. "I chose to study at Waikato, because this is my Ūkaipō. I was born in Hamilton, but grew up in Auckland. When it was time to leave school, I decided I wanted to come home and learn. E ai ki te kōrero 'hokia ki ō maunga kia purea koe e ngā hau o Tāwhirimātea' 'Return to your mountains so you may be blessed with the winds of Tāwhirimātea'. "I started studying History and Geography in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. In my last year I crossed over to SMPD and did the Te Tohu Paetahi programme and graduated with my BA majoring in Māori with a minor in Geography. I then went on to do my Honours papers. After graduating with my BA first class honours, I did my Masters. The topic of my thesis was translation theory and mōteatea. Graduating with my Masters thesis was the best ever, because I graduated alongside my Mother (with her Masters) and my sister (with her Bachelor of Science). After my Masters, I continued with my PhD and stayed with the mōteatea theme, but decided to examine the oral formulaic nature of mōteatea. "It’s funny, when I graduated with my PhD, my mother reminded me that when I was little, I went to our family doctor and said 'when I grow up, I’m going to be a Doctor too' I say it’s funny because I did become a Doctor, just not THAT kind of doctor. "What makes Waikato unique in my opinion is its uniquely Māori and Waikato flavour. How many other Universities carry a Māori name that isn’t just a Māori translation of a Pākehā name! How many other Universities in the country and perhaps in the world carry a name derived from a significant landmark! The Waikato River provides spiritual and physical sustenance for our people. The University of Waikato is appropriately named because it provides mental sustenance by increasing the intellectual capacity of our people." Dr Te Taka Keegan with wife Ariana Keegan outside of the Head Offices of Google. Te Taka or ‘Adrian’ as he was named by his parents felt there was a void in his life that void being the absence of the Māori language and its traditions and so made the decision to leave his well paying job to go to University and learn Te Reo Māori. Te Taka along with the likes of other current Waikato University lecturers – Sandy Morrison, Te Kahautu Maxwell, Sophie Nock, Natana Takurua and Rangiiria Hedley to name a few – were a part of the first ever intake of Te Tohu Paetahi when it was established in 1992. As a result Te Taka is now a competent and fluent speaker of Te Reo Māori a gift and passion which he has passed on to his children. Despite the apprehensions of some of his family members who couldn’t understand why he would want to give up such a promising career to become a ‘poor student’, Te Taka has managed to combine his skills and knowledge of computers with his passion of Te Reo Māori and make a successful living and career. In 2007 Te Taka graduated with his Doctor of Philosophy from the School of Māori and Pacific Development, his thesis looked at “Indigenous Language Usage of a Digital Library: He Hautoa Kia Ora Tonu Ai”. In the year 2008 Te Taka looked into various possibilities of working and researching overseas and after a bit of luck and a touch of serendipity his perseverance and persistence paid off and he was notified in early November of 2008 that he had secured a six month position at the Head Offices of Google in Silicon Valley, California USA, through the Google Visiting Faculty Programme. In late November 2008 Te Taka and his family packed up and headed off to America. Google’s Visiting Faculty Program identifies and supports world-class, full-time faculty pursuing research in areas of mutual interest. Te Taka investigated the potential impact of Google’s translation tools on minority languages. “Languages are repositories of human knowledge; they contain world views specific to environments, cultures, history and identity. For the Māori language, and for many other indigenous minority and endangered languages now facing extinction, Google research and development in this area is not simply about bridging the communication gap – it’s about survival”. Waikato Raupatu Lands Trust Representative Patience Te Ao and Dr Raukura Roa. 6 August 2009 Te Miro Te Taka’s time at Google was ‘out of this world’ and hugely beneficial which has led to further work with the company. In addition to the invaluable knowledge and networking, highlights of Te Taka's time at Google included an abundance of free food, massage chairs, table tennis games and computer games, electric cars and bicycles to get you around the 10,000 employee strong complex were also some other additional highlights. ALUMNI PROFILES DR ROBERT JOSEPH Father of four and Uncle to many, whānau is of the utmost importance to Waikato University School of Law Lecturer Dr Robert Joseph. Growing up in the Hawkes Bay and Hamilton of Ngāti Kahungunu, Rangitāne, Ngai Tahu, Ngāti Raukawa and Ngāti Maniapoto descent the value of education was strongly instilled into Robert and his seven brothers and sisters by their parents, grooming them towards traditional career paths such as being a Lawyer or a Doctor. In 1998 Robert completed his Bachelor and Master of Laws degrees at Waikato and was admitted to the Bar. He is a Barrister and Solicitor of the High Court of New Zealand and was the second Māori in New Zealand – and the first Māori male – to graduate with a PhD in Law in 2006 which looked at ‘The Government of Themselves: Indigenous Peoples’ Internal Self Determination, Effective Self Government and Authentic Representation’. Robert chose to study at Waikato because of its location, beautiful well laid out campus and because of the high calibre and reputation of the Law School. He singles out the Māori cultural element and ties to the iwi of Waikato as the factors that distinguish Waikato University as unique and different to any other University in the country. Robert’s advice to anyone wanting to undertake PhD study is “spend quality time with your whānau first” and then make the most of any spare quiet moments you can get to write. It is fair to say that without the constant support and understanding of his wife and children Robert’s journey on the PhD trail would’ve have been much more difficult. One of the biggest challenges that Robert faced while under-taking his PhD was prioritising family commitments and what he terms "births, deaths and marriages. As a Māori you drop everything to support your whānau when the situation calls for it." President of the International Council for Canadian Robert’s research interests Studies Dr Klaus-Dieter Ertler and Dr Robert Joseph. are many and varied: the realisation of the Treaty of Waitangi rights and responsibilities, the interface of traditional Māori knowledge systems and western science; internal self-determination rights and responsibilities of Indigenous institutions; Canadian and North American Indigenous studies; treaty processes and post-settlement development; dispute resolution processes, particularly with respect to resolving disputes between different cultures; and Māori and Indigenous Peoples’ governance in settler nation-states. Earlier this year Robert was recognized by The International Council for Canadian Studies (ICCS) with an award for the Best International Doctoral Thesis in Canadian Studies at the ICCS annual banquet held in Quebec, on 23 May 2009, the only New Zealander ever to have received this award. DR KATARINA EDMONDS “Ki te whāia e koe te mātauranga me pūmau koe ki a koe anō”, in your pursuit of education be true to yourself. Long time advocate of Māori language revitalisation Dr Katarina Edmonds upholds the belief in the importance and value of knowing who you are and where you come from in order to get to where you want to be. Of Te Whānau ā Apanui and Ngāti Porou descent, Katarina was born and bred in the small settlement of Otuwhare on the East Coast by her grandparents where she attended the local native school. Her secondary school years were spent at Turakina Māori Girls College and Rangitikei College in Marton. Katarina grew up speaking te reo Māori in the home and English at school surrounded by a family with strong work ethics who believed in the teachings of the late Sir Apirana Ngata where he encouraged his people to hold fast to their Māoritanga whilst making the most of the tools of the Pākehā world to exist successfully in a multi cultural society. Sadly widowed at a young age with a four year old daughter and pregnant with her son, Katarina felt there was more to life than being a mother in a small town community and so she made a move to Hamilton to pursue her teaching diploma at Waikato University. With the support of her Nanny, Aunty and extended whānau, upon completion of her qualification Katarina took up a succession of teaching jobs at local primary schools. After some time Katarina felt the need to return to University to up skill to become a total immersion teacher of te reo Māori and enrolled on the reo rua programme which proved to be a major turning point personally and professionally. “The roopū reo rua course politicised and decolonised us helping us to understand why we were like we were and that it was ok to be and speak Māori”. Dr Katarina Edmonds with representatives from Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori. In 2008 after two and a half years of study and much personal sacrifice Dr Katarina Edmonds became the first ever doctoral graduate from the University of Hilo in Hawaii completing her Doctor of Philosophy in Hawaiian and Indigenous Language and Cultural Revitalisation. Katarina said that her PhD has opened many doors and encourages people to pursue their PhDs not only for the qualification but for the opportunity to further research that will help others. “It was a journey I wanted to do and I did it”. Te Miro August 2009 7 MATARIKI MARKET DAY What a gloriously fine day it was to acknowledge and herald in Matariki the Māori New Year on Wednesday 3 June 2009. The last week before the University of Waikato’s semester break didn’t deter the many people from all corners of the earth from joining in on the celebrations in the spirit of Matariki. Even though the sun was shining it was still chilly, typical of Hamilton winters. To take the chill off and warm up the body and satisfy the hunger pangs the WSU brewed up an absolutely delicious soup to give away free. There were also stalls and lots of prize giveaways to complement the kaupapa of the day. The crowd also thoroughly enjoyed the entertainment that was on offer which included Te Tohu Paetahi, DJ Phatmode, Raeleen Marsters, Cook Island Group Te Orau Maeva and the Waitaiko Drummers. Many thanks to all those who supported the event. WĀTAKA Up and Coming Events 14 HERE-TURI-KŌKĀ / AUGUST MAI PhD – Workshop: Incorporating Mātauranga Māori into your research 10am-1pm, Te Āhurutanga, University of Waikato. Email: [email protected] www.waikato.ac.nz/maikiwaikato/ 19-23 HERE-TURI-KŌKĀ / AUGUST Koroneihana – Annual Coronation: Tūrangawaewae Marae, Ngāruawahia. Freephone: 0800 TAINUI www.tainui.co.nz 3-4 MĀHURU / SEPTEMBER Te Toi o Matariki Conference: S Block, University of Waikato. Email: [email protected] www.waikato.ac.nz/tautoko/ Local singer Raeleen Marsters. Te Orau Maeva Cook Island Group dancer. 11 MĀHURU / SEPTEMBER MAI PhD – Workshop: Research proposal writing 10am-1pm, Te Āhurutanga, University of Waikato. Email: [email protected] www.waikato.ac.nz/maikiwaikato/ 30 MĀHURU / SEPTEMBER Hākinakina: Inter School Sports Day, University fields, University of Waikato. Email: [email protected] 22 WHIRINGA Ā NUKU / OCTOBER Waitaiko Drummer. Marae Graduation: Te Kohinga Mārama Marae, University of Waikato. Email: [email protected] www.waikato.ac.nz/sasd/graduation/ EDITOR CONTACT DETAILS For all inquiries and contributions please contact the editor: Maria Huata Phone: 07 838 4363 Email: [email protected] Unsuspecting audience members are called upon to dance. 8 August 2009 Te Miro
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