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Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave2
Paid
Unpaid
76
66
74
40
64
67
40
12
87
79
95
73
34
86
90
84
85
75
94
67
16
57
58
57
64
82
85
81
83
85
86
84
89
56
55
56
66
18
21
17
15
91
92
91
93
28
84
56
80
81
70
88
83
95
81
47
69
67
52
75
57
11
82
59
78
79
67
86
83
75
64
26
43
42
32
47
28
89
84
41
68
65
54
72
54
96
83
47
74
68
58
74
57
70
51
26
55
38
30
43
32
17
20
7
12
13
8
15
9
97
91
81
89
88
87
89
82
75
91
83
91
76
45
68
54
54
53
74
91
82
90
73
21
35
30
28
32
42
65
61
66
58
46
68
64
66
63
26
37
33
34
33
7
10
6
8
5
79
86
85
87
83
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
–
39
79
25
87
34
48
17
74
31
77
35
47
18
14
5
90
76
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
80
75
84
62
75
74
57
37
88
60
90
63
62
36
15
11
94
85
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
52
35
84
–
82
79
32
20
68
79
87
90
51
38
82
89
79
76
18
10
41
46
59
60
34
21
66
75
85
87
38
26
70
78
86
89
18
10
39
47
58
63
5
4
11
14
19
20
78
74
87
89
92
93
Goods-producing industries ...................................
90
57
90
28
66
68
38
9
87
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
73
71
53
42
78
84
91
88
67
81
87
90
85
77
88
89
71
65
41
27
68
83
89
89
42
56
60
69
45
53
69
53
63
78
83
84
88
75
89
86
67
81
89
92
89
75
88
91
40
51
68
68
75
39
57
82
12
15
15
16
14
16
25
16
86
91
93
94
94
89
96
94
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Registered nurses .........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave2
Paid
Unpaid
69
67
75
82
82
82
53
51
57
77
69
86
69
67
75
79
80
78
28
26
33
52
45
59
48
44
59
79
71
86
52
48
62
81
73
89
23
21
28
55
42
68
8
7
10
15
11
19
79
76
89
94
92
95
72
77
77
74
77
77
77
73
73
70
69
62
64
65
65
67
61
67
72
73
74
72
76
76
75
74
72
49
51
42
32
40
38
37
36
34
69
69
67
62
64
65
63
56
57
77
76
67
64
68
72
69
56
58
47
43
36
38
42
45
42
32
35
11
10
13
11
14
8
12
8
13
89
84
86
88
85
89
86
87
88
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private
households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See
Technical Note for further explanation.
2 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because
some workers have access to both types of plans.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Median
number of
days
2
8
8
2
2
3
6
3
3
3
9
9
9
9
10
9
10
9
10
6
2
4
12
2
(2)
3
2
–
–
2
3
1
–
1
1
8
–
3
3
1
–
2
2
10
7
7
10
8
6
8
8
10
7
7
10
7
6
8
7
5
5
5
6
4
2
2
2
–
1
–
1
1
–
1
–
2
2
3
1
8
8
8
9
8
7
7
8
9
7
8
3
7
1
4
1
2
1
2
1
9
6
8
6
14
14
14
6
13
5
7
2
4
1
6
2
10
8
10
8
5
4
8
11
11
13
5
3
13
16
20
23
2
–
6
10
10
11
2
–
4
7
10
11
(2)
–
3
4
5
5
(2)
–
1
2
2
2
1
–
1
3
4
3
6
5
8
9
9
10
6
6
7
9
10
10
12
12
19
9
8
3
2
3
9
9
12
10
7
6
8
12
10
1
8
7
7
7
8
7
7
9
13
11
14
13
11
9
8
14
7
8
13
12
16
5
4
26
6
6
10
7
14
4
8
26
3
6
11
9
14
3
4
16
2
3
8
7
10
–
1
4
2
6
14
14
15
–
–
1
8
9
11
11
12
8
8
11
8
8
11
10
12
7
7
11
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
10
22
12
12
9
14
8
6
3
2
4
3
4
11
14
9
16
10
10
10
10
5
13
14
12
7
11
13
10
10
19
23
17
13
10
11
10
15
9
9
9
8
5
4
5
6
15
9
21
–
10
18
7
9
16
40
24
9
29
45
22
27
6
14
13
–
13
12
14
15
–
10
10
5
11
10
12
10
7
8
6
9
8
5
10
8
11
9
6
11
13
5
17
12
15
3
6
17
5
3
7
8
4
4
5
14
4
1
6
5
12
7
10
6
14
26
28
22
19
26
15
15
11
10
12
11
10
16
15
16
10
7
10
11
8
10
14
14
17
11
7
8
7
8
6
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
7
29
21
34
12
10
13
9
10
4
15
6
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
3
11
12
24
6
13
13
12
8
9
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
26
46
9
5
3
2
35
27
28
18
12
8
14
11
13
12
10
9
9
6
13
13
13
13
Goods-producing industries ...................................
6
17
11
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
10
7
7
10
2
7
4
1
23
24
6
11
1
35
39
–
12
11
3
4
2
16
16
–
All workers .............................................................
Less
than 6
days
Mean
number of
days
6
days
Characteristics
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Registered nurses .........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March
2012—Continued
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
Less
than 6
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
1
1
2
3
1
5
7
7
8
9
8
10
7
7
8
9
8
10
3
4
4
1
1
4
2
–
1
9
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
9
9
9
8
8
7
8
8
8
8
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
14
15
13
6
9
3
26
27
23
19
25
13
15
16
12
10
12
7
13
13
12
12
12
11
8
7
13
9
10
9
13
12
13
15
13
18
5
4
5
10
9
11
3
3
4
9
5
13
1
1
2
5
3
7
1
1
1
2
1
3
7
9
8
7
14
14
11
12
7
13
17
27
27
26
16
25
25
18
12
13
11
15
10
12
13
12
11
11
11
11
15
9
16
11
14
16
–
9
9
9
9
8
8
8
9
13
16
16
9
13
15
13
14
15
13
7
5
–
7
6
8
7
9
11
8
5
5
7
5
4
3
7
5
4
3
2
2
2
3
2
5
–
2
1
–
1
1
1
–
2
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private
households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See
Technical Note for further explanation.
2 Less than 0.5.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more
details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, civilian workers,1 National
Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed number
of days per
year2
As needed3
As part of
consolidated
leave plan4
71
5
23
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Registered nurses .........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
69
67
69
84
6
8
5
4
25
25
25
12
85
47
72
76
73
80
70
74
75
77
75
78
3
1
3
5
5
6
5
7
7
3
3
4
12
52
25
19
22
15
25
19
18
20
22
18
Full time .................................................................
71
5
23
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
83
69
3
6
14
25
Average wage within the following categories:5
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
75
73
72
69
69
3
3
5
7
9
22
24
24
23
22
Goods-producing industries ...................................
71
8
21
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
71
70
86
86
87
56
46
81
5
2
3
3
4
1
1
4
24
28
11
12
8
42
53
15
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, civilian workers,1 National
Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
Fixed number
of days per
year2
As needed3
As part of
consolidated
leave plan4
69
69
71
73
74
71
7
9
5
4
4
4
23
22
25
23
22
25
74
77
68
70
69
71
70
68
75
7
7
6
4
4
6
4
5
5
19
16
26
25
27
24
26
27
20
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm
economy except those in private households, and
workers in the public sector, except the federal
government. See Technical Note for further
explanation.
2 Employees earn or accrue a specified number
of sick leave days per year. This number may vary
by length of service.
3 Plan does not specify maximum number of
days.
4 A consolidated leave plan provides a single
amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple
purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business.
5 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are based
on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. For definitions of major
plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National
Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service3
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
15 to 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
18
45
31
6
1
8
6
Full time .................................................................
16
45
32
6
1
8
6
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
12
19
25
50
49
25
13
4
1
1
10
8
10
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
25
25
26
13
17
10
54
54
54
39
52
29
18
18
18
38
25
48
2
2
–
8
5
11
(4)
(4)
–
1
1
2
7
7
7
9
8
11
5
5
5
9
6
10
All workers .............................................................
16
45
31
7
2
9
6
Full time .................................................................
15
45
32
7
2
9
7
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
11
18
26
50
48
26
14
4
1
2
11
8
10
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
23
23
24
12
15
9
54
55
54
39
52
29
19
19
18
38
26
48
3
3
–
9
6
11
1
1
–
2
1
3
7
7
7
10
8
12
5
5
5
9
6
10
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National
Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service3
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
15 to 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
16
45
31
7
2
9
6
Full time .................................................................
15
45
32
7
2
10
7
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
11
18
26
50
47
26
15
5
1
2
11
9
10
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
23
23
24
12
15
9
54
54
54
39
52
29
19
19
18
38
26
47
3
3
–
9
6
12
1
1
–
2
1
3
7
7
7
11
9
12
5
5
6
10
6
10
All workers .............................................................
16
45
31
7
2
10
6
Full time .................................................................
15
45
32
7
2
10
7
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
10
17
26
50
47
26
15
5
2
2
12
9
10
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
23
23
24
12
15
9
54
54
54
39
52
29
19
19
18
38
26
47
3
3
–
9
6
12
1
1
–
2
2
3
7
7
7
11
9
13
5
5
6
10
6
10
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion
of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month
period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use
immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are
chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for
progression.
2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private
households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government.
See Technical Note for further explanation.
3 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the
minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days.
4 Less than 0.5.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, civilian workers,1 National
Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Carryover provision2
Characteristics
Unlimited
Limit on days
accumulation accumulated
Total
All workers .............................................................
No
carryover
provision
55
22
33
45
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Registered nurses .........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
65
51
70
86
32
21
36
54
33
30
34
32
35
49
30
14
88
80
57
82
51
51
51
44
45
41
30
51
55
27
25
53
16
9
19
16
11
10
6
14
33
53
32
29
35
42
32
28
33
31
24
38
12
20
43
18
49
49
49
56
55
59
70
49
Full time .................................................................
55
23
33
45
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
73
50
41
17
32
33
27
50
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
42
55
56
61
65
11
19
23
29
32
31
35
33
32
33
58
45
44
39
35
Goods-producing industries ...................................
30
9
21
70
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
59
77
87
89
88
65
84
95
24
40
55
57
53
21
28
67
35
38
32
32
35
44
56
29
41
23
13
11
12
35
16
5
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, civilian workers,1 National
Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Carryover provision2
Characteristics
Unlimited
Limit on days
accumulation accumulated
Total
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
No
carryover
provision
37
34
43
67
60
72
11
9
14
29
17
40
26
25
29
37
43
32
63
66
57
33
40
28
54
50
48
56
60
68
53
62
58
19
20
17
17
28
31
18
21
28
35
30
31
38
32
36
35
41
30
46
50
52
44
40
32
47
38
42
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy
except those in private households, and workers in the
public sector, except the federal government. See
Technical Note for further explanation.
2 Plans that allow employees to accumulate unused
sick leave from year to year.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note
for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may
not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 38. Paid vacations:1 Number of annual days by service requirement, civilian workers,2 National Compensation
Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacation days by length of service3
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 24
days
20 to 24
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
6
34
38
13
7
2
10
10
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
4
23
33
46
40
20
14
4
7
5
2
2
10
8
10
5
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
5
7
35
34
44
36
9
13
4
7
3
2
10
10
10
10
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
8
9
8
5
7
3
44
44
42
27
38
16
34
35
33
40
37
44
9
9
11
16
12
19
4
3
4
9
5
14
1
1
2
3
2
4
9
8
9
11
10
13
8
7
10
10
10
12
All workers .............................................................
2
9
35
36
12
6
14
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
8
7
21
34
41
38
20
13
6
6
5
15
12
15
10
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
7
9
37
35
42
35
7
13
6
6
14
14
15
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
3
1
1
1
1
13
14
10
6
7
4
40
40
42
31
39
23
33
32
34
38
36
41
8
8
9
16
12
19
4
3
5
8
4
12
13
13
14
15
14
17
12
10
13
15
15
15
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 38. Paid vacations:1 Number of annual days by service requirement, civilian workers,2 National Compensation
Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacation days by length of service3
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
20 to 24
days
Greater
than 24
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
2
6
15
42
23
12
17
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
8
5
15
14
20
43
38
24
11
13
7
17
14
15
15
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
3
7
11
16
54
40
23
23
9
13
17
17
15
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
3
1
1
1
1
10
11
7
3
4
2
22
23
19
9
11
8
40
39
41
44
50
38
18
16
22
27
24
30
8
7
10
16
11
21
15
15
16
19
17
20
15
15
15
18
15
20
All workers .............................................................
1
6
12
19
36
26
20
20
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
7
5
14
11
15
19
21
37
26
27
16
20
16
20
16
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
(4)
2
3
6
5
13
12
20
45
35
35
24
22
19
20
20
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
3
1
1
1
1
10
11
7
2
3
1
19
21
15
6
8
4
25
26
22
14
19
9
29
26
35
42
43
42
15
13
20
34
26
43
17
16
18
22
20
23
15
15
20
20
20
23
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the
indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total
number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the
service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect
individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the
nearest full number of days.
2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private
households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See
Technical Note for further explanation.
3 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum
service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are
exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave
plan that provides a single amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple purposes.
4 Less than 0.5.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey,
March 2012
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
All workers .............................................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
24
15
20
23
25
76
8
13
15
18
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Registered nurses .........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
34
29
37
21
66
24
13
22
15
26
14
17
17
17
15
19
15
15
15
12
16
11
22
21
22
18
23
20
18
20
17
20
16
25
24
25
19
26
23
22
23
20
23
19
27
27
27
21
29
25
24
25
22
25
21
66
71
63
79
34
76
87
78
85
74
86
11
11
11
13
10
8
10
8
7
9
7
14
15
14
15
14
12
13
12
11
13
11
17
17
17
17
17
14
16
15
14
15
13
20
20
20
19
19
16
19
18
17
18
15
16
12
15
17
12
11
12
11
12
10
15
17
16
16
16
18
19
19
19
19
19
22
22
22
21
84
88
85
83
88
7
8
7
7
7
10
11
11
11
11
12
14
14
14
14
14
16
18
17
18
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
25
21
16
13
20
17
23
20
25
22
75
79
9
6
13
10
15
13
18
15
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
11
27
15
15
20
20
24
23
28
25
89
73
9
8
13
12
16
15
21
17
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
19
14
23
23
31
31
13
12
15
16
17
17
17
17
19
20
21
21
20
19
23
24
24
24
22
21
25
26
26
26
81
86
77
77
69
69
6
6
8
9
10
11
11
10
12
13
14
15
13
12
15
16
17
17
15
13
17
19
20
20
Goods-producing industries ...................................
17
12
16
19
22
83
7
12
14
17
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
26
40
7
6
6
52
70
8
16
18
14
11
19
18
20
18
20
23
17
12
22
23
25
22
24
26
18
13
25
26
28
26
26
28
19
14
26
28
31
29
74
60
93
94
94
48
30
92
9
11
13
11
14
9
12
12
13
14
15
14
17
14
16
15
15
17
17
16
19
17
19
18
18
19
20
19
22
18
22
22
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey,
March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
22
20
26
26
23
30
13
13
14
17
15
18
18
17
19
21
20
23
20
20
22
25
23
26
22
21
23
27
25
29
78
80
74
74
77
70
7
7
7
9
8
11
12
11
12
13
12
14
14
13
14
16
16
17
15
15
17
20
19
21
23
19
24
29
25
18
28
31
24
18
16
15
15
16
16
15
14
15
22
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
21
24
22
23
23
23
23
22
22
24
26
25
26
26
25
25
24
23
26
77
81
76
71
75
82
72
69
76
9
9
8
8
8
8
8
8
9
13
13
12
13
12
12
12
13
13
15
16
15
15
14
15
15
15
15
18
18
18
19
17
18
17
17
18
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time-off for
workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate
leave plans for different purposes.
2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in
private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal
government. See Technical Note for further explanation.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below
the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms,
see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 46. Paid leave combinations: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave2
Personal
Personal
leave, sick
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays2
vacation2
35
36
59
69
71
82
84
45
56
40
11
54
55
53
60
70
89
63
16
73
93
64
14
90
93
88
90
92
97
91
90
90
97
88
77
9
58
24
41
40
30
45
28
72
59
22
40
37
26
43
24
11
78
43
67
64
50
73
55
9
81
50
74
75
60
83
78
98
87
51
73
72
59
80
62
98
89
65
82
83
71
89
85
82
90
68
85
87
78
92
89
20
35
28
28
28
16
31
23
21
24
43
67
51
53
49
67
88
78
87
69
51
72
63
63
62
78
92
86
91
80
83
94
88
94
83
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
43
11
44
11
72
18
83
26
83
32
94
45
95
51
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
41
34
52
33
64
58
72
69
90
67
96
80
93
82
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
15
8
38
43
47
46
12
6
36
41
56
57
28
16
64
75
73
71
42
27
78
86
77
74
39
25
74
83
91
93
57
45
88
93
95
96
63
49
90
94
93
92
Goods-producing industries ...................................
28
22
56
86
64
91
94
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
36
39
23
18
35
50
66
52
38
52
57
65
42
48
65
52
59
60
40
27
67
75
87
88
67
62
38
24
67
79
89
87
72
85
91
94
88
82
93
91
81
89
91
94
89
87
94
91
82
86
83
83
86
89
93
91
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Registered nurses .........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 46. Paid leave combinations: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March
2012—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave2
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays2
vacation2
25
23
31
44
40
48
23
21
28
47
39
55
49
48
53
67
63
72
62
60
69
76
76
76
58
56
64
83
75
90
74
72
80
90
87
94
77
75
83
90
89
92
41
45
37
27
36
31
31
31
30
43
45
37
28
36
33
32
33
32
60
61
56
57
59
57
60
55
61
68
70
70
68
71
70
72
66
67
76
76
68
69
69
70
73
65
70
83
84
82
80
83
85
84
82
79
83
85
85
81
85
87
86
85
80
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private
households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government.
See Technical Note for further explanation.
2 Includes workers with access to one or more of these leave benefits.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave1
Paid
Unpaid
77
61
77
37
60
63
33
11
85
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
89
97
85
53
70
81
69
89
82
84
90
81
40
40
65
52
73
53
87
96
83
56
64
–
67
86
82
55
58
53
22
28
41
32
46
26
81
85
79
34
39
64
54
70
51
82
85
80
40
49
66
58
72
54
48
51
47
18
19
34
30
37
26
18
21
17
6
6
12
8
15
8
90
91
89
79
79
88
87
88
81
73
90
84
91
77
39
65
52
54
51
72
90
83
90
75
18
33
29
28
30
37
63
61
65
56
40
66
63
66
61
19
33
32
34
30
6
9
6
8
4
77
85
85
87
82
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
90
40
75
23
91
35
44
16
71
29
73
32
39
15
13
4
88
76
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
91
76
73
60
91
75
45
36
82
58
84
61
44
32
10
11
91
85
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
50
33
84
90
91
90
29
18
64
75
84
86
49
37
83
90
90
90
15
9
39
43
55
56
30
19
62
71
82
84
34
24
65
74
83
85
15
9
32
39
50
57
4
3
9
13
19
20
77
74
86
88
91
91
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Construction ......................................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
90
76
95
56
40
62
90
73
96
28
17
32
66
34
77
67
38
78
37
15
45
9
7
10
87
75
91
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Transportation and warehousing ...................
Utilities ...........................................................
75
78
90
72
82
98
62
59
75
49
71
93
74
76
88
68
84
98
39
35
34
32
42
61
59
61
68
55
70
93
62
65
70
58
76
91
32
32
30
31
36
68
11
6
9
4
5
13
85
88
83
88
90
98
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2012—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave1
Paid
Unpaid
Information .........................................................
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Administrative and waste services ................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Leisure and hospitality .......................................
Accommodation and food services ................
Other services ...................................................
92
95
96
97
97
89
83
91
72
81
65
80
83
38
35
66
90
88
91
92
90
79
66
85
44
77
79
82
76
27
24
50
91
93
96
97
96
83
79
90
64
79
59
73
83
46
45
67
68
62
67
64
72
44
40
51
24
52
47
54
53
12
10
26
82
84
90
90
89
67
57
73
33
74
76
91
74
20
17
44
87
86
91
90
91
71
59
76
35
75
77
91
74
27
23
48
49
54
61
61
61
28
34
42
20
38
44
66
37
11
10
18
28
26
30
26
33
12
14
16
7
15
13
16
15
3
3
9
96
90
94
95
92
77
81
87
72
89
87
94
89
77
77
73
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
69
67
76
87
84
91
52
50
55
73
66
82
69
67
75
86
83
90
27
25
32
49
43
58
47
43
57
76
69
85
51
48
60
77
71
86
21
20
26
47
38
60
8
7
10
15
11
20
79
75
88
93
92
95
75
79
79
75
77
79
81
75
73
67
65
58
59
60
57
64
58
63
76
76
78
75
78
78
79
77
72
44
48
39
29
37
37
34
34
30
66
65
65
59
60
60
61
52
51
74
73
64
59
63
66
65
51
52
43
37
33
31
34
34
35
25
28
12
10
11
11
12
8
13
8
11
87
82
86
88
83
89
85
86
86
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because
some workers have access to both types of plans.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2012
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
11
25
13
13
9
14
5
4
2
1
2
8
8
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
3
3
4
26
–
11
18
8
10
16
10
19
30
23
32
46
25
31
12
11
12
16
–
14
12
15
17
15
15
15
12
–
12
9
13
11
11
13
10
6
–
8
5
10
8
21
25
19
4
4
13
5
18
12
8
8
8
2
2
4
2
5
6
7
8
7
2
3
2
1
3
3
3
3
3
–
–
1
(1)
1
1
2
2
2
–
–
1
–
1
1
( )
2
2
2
1
–
1
–
1
1
9
9
9
6
7
7
6
8
8
9
9
9
6
7
7
6
8
7
14
8
10
6
14
31
31
23
19
27
18
17
11
10
12
12
10
16
15
17
10
7
10
11
9
10
13
14
17
10
3
7
7
8
5
1
4
5
6
3
–
1
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
2
3
–
7
8
8
9
7
7
7
8
8
7
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
30
23
37
14
11
14
9
10
3
16
6
6
2
5
(1)
2
–
1
–
2
(1)
8
6
8
6
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
2
12
17
26
9
14
21
13
9
9
15
14
10
5
7
4
3
1
2
1
5
1
9
8
9
7
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
28
52
11
6
3
2
37
25
33
22
14
10
15
10
14
14
12
10
9
6
14
15
15
14
5
2
7
11
12
13
4
2
12
15
22
25
1
–
4
7
8
9
–
–
2
5
7
9
–
–
1
2
3
3
–
–
1
1
2
2
(1)
–
1
2
3
2
6
5
7
8
9
9
6
5
7
8
9
9
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Construction ......................................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
6
16
4
17
33
12
11
20
8
12
12
13
12
8
12
19
8
21
9
2
11
7
–
9
3
–
4
2
–
2
3
–
3
9
7
9
9
7
10
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Transportation and warehousing ...................
Utilities ...........................................................
12
16
7
24
8
–
27
39
23
55
19
–
14
12
19
9
10
–
14
13
17
7
26
–
8
6
11
3
8
19
13
6
9
1
16
29
5
3
6
–
7
–
3
2
4
(1)
–
9
1
1
1
–
–
–
1
(1)
1
–
–
–
1
1
2
(1)
–
–
8
7
8
6
8
10
7
6
8
6
8
10
All workers .............................................................
Less
than 6
days
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2012—Continued
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
Less
than 6
days
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
Information .........................................................
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Administrative and waste services ................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Leisure and hospitality .......................................
Accommodation and food services ................
Other services ...................................................
–
1
1
1
–
5
6
1
12
7
4
2
8
44
50
10
22
8
6
5
7
19
21
11
38
32
2
1
37
15
12
26
27
9
6
4
11
20
16
14
17
15
4
1
17
18
18
14
16
18
20
13
29
–
14
18
10
12
11
7
13
13
12
14
9
14
16
7
22
8
11
14
7
7
6
7
7
5
5
7
14
36
43
60
21
–
18
24
9
10
15
10
9
–
–
8
6
8
6
6
6
–
5
6
–
5
13
16
4
3
–
6
4
3
2
2
2
6
6
8
–
3
14
17
1
–
–
4
(1)
1
1
–
–
–
2
2
–
3
9
11
2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2
9
13
–
–
–
4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3
13
15
–
–
–
–
8
9
9
9
9
9
8
9
7
8
11
12
7
5
5
8
8
9
10
10
9
8
8
9
7
7
11
12
7
6
5
8
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
15
15
14
7
9
3
27
28
24
23
28
17
15
16
13
12
13
9
13
13
12
14
13
15
8
7
13
10
10
9
13
12
13
16
13
20
4
3
4
7
7
8
3
2
3
6
3
9
1
1
–
2
2
3
1
1
–
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
4
7
7
8
8
8
9
7
7
7
8
7
9
7
10
8
7
16
14
12
13
8
15
19
30
31
29
20
28
28
21
13
15
12
16
12
15
14
14
13
13
12
12
17
11
17
12
15
18
–
10
9
10
9
9
8
8
9
14
17
15
9
13
15
14
11
16
12
7
4
4
4
5
6
5
6
8
5
4
2
4
4
4
2
5
2
3
2
2
1
–
–
1
2
–
–
1
–
1
1
–
–
–
2
–
4
–
1
–
1
–
–
9
8
8
8
7
8
8
7
8
9
8
7
7
7
8
7
7
8
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Less than 0.5.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more
details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, private industry workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed number
of days per
year1
As needed2
As part of
consolidated
leave plan3
68
6
26
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
62
63
61
69
71
79
67
71
74
76
75
78
8
9
7
3
5
6
5
9
8
3
3
4
30
27
32
28
23
15
27
20
18
20
22
18
Full time .................................................................
68
6
26
Nonunion ...............................................................
67
6
27
Average wage within the following categories:4
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
71
68
64
62
3
5
9
11
26
26
28
27
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
71
71
8
7
21
22
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Utilities ...........................................................
68
79
72
84
74
5
6
12
4
–
27
14
16
12
–
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, private industry workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
Fixed number
of days per
year1
As needed2
As part of
consolidated
leave plan3
Information .........................................................
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Other services ...................................................
73
62
60
69
47
68
67
63
58
78
81
55
68
9
6
6
4
5
7
7
8
2
9
8
1
9
17
32
34
27
47
24
26
29
39
12
11
44
23
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
69
68
70
68
72
8
9
5
4
4
23
23
25
28
23
69
73
64
67
67
66
65
65
74
8
8
7
5
4
7
4
6
5
23
19
29
28
28
27
30
29
21
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number
of sick leave days per year. This number may vary
by length of service.
2 Plan does not specify maximum number of
days.
3 A consolidated leave plan provides a single
amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple
purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business.
4 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are based
on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no
workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
15 to 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
21
55
21
2
1
7
6
Full time .................................................................
19
55
22
3
1
8
6
Nonunion ...............................................................
21
56
20
2
1
7
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
27
26
28
16
19
57
56
57
53
61
15
16
13
26
18
1
–
–
4
2
(3)
–
–
2
1
6
6
6
8
7
5
5
5
6
6
All workers .............................................................
19
55
22
2
2
8
6
Full time .................................................................
17
55
23
3
2
8
6
Nonunion ...............................................................
19
56
21
2
2
8
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
25
24
27
14
17
57
57
58
52
61
16
17
13
27
19
2
2
–
3
2
1
1
–
3
1
7
7
7
9
7
5
5
5
6
6
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
15 to 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
19
54
22
3
2
9
6
Full time .................................................................
17
55
23
3
2
9
6
Nonunion ...............................................................
19
55
21
3
2
9
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
25
24
27
14
16
57
56
58
52
61
16
17
13
27
19
2
2
–
3
2
1
1
–
3
1
7
7
7
10
8
5
5
5
6
6
All workers .............................................................
19
54
22
3
2
9
6
Full time .................................................................
17
55
23
3
2
10
6
Nonunion ...............................................................
19
56
21
2
2
9
6
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
24
24
26
14
16
57
56
58
52
61
16
17
13
27
19
2
2
–
4
2
1
1
–
3
1
7
7
7
11
8
5
5
5
6
6
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion
of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month
period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use
immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are
chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for
progression.
2 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the
minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days.
3 Less than 0.5.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, private industry workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Carryover provision1
Characteristics
Unlimited
Limit on days
accumulation accumulated
Total
All workers .............................................................
No
carryover
provision
43
9
34
57
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
48
41
52
42
45
51
42
33
38
37
29
45
13
10
15
7
8
7
9
6
5
6
5
8
35
31
37
35
36
43
33
27
33
31
24
38
52
59
48
58
55
49
58
67
62
63
71
55
Full time .................................................................
43
9
34
57
Nonunion ...............................................................
43
9
34
57
Average wage within the following categories:2
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
47
42
45
49
9
9
11
13
38
33
34
35
53
58
55
51
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
29
30
7
8
21
22
71
70
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Utilities ...........................................................
46
51
29
54
62
10
8
6
8
24
36
43
24
46
38
54
49
71
46
38
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, private industry workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Carryover provision1
Characteristics
Unlimited
Limit on days
accumulation accumulated
Total
No
carryover
provision
Information .........................................................
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Other services ...................................................
34
40
39
34
52
44
32
36
62
62
79
62
53
10
8
9
7
11
–
8
10
16
16
19
15
–
23
32
30
27
42
–
24
26
46
46
60
46
–
66
60
61
66
48
56
68
64
38
38
21
38
47
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
33
31
36
52
53
8
7
9
11
10
25
24
28
42
43
67
69
64
48
47
42
37
35
40
49
55
42
51
47
–
7
6
6
14
15
6
7
12
–
30
28
35
35
40
36
45
35
58
63
65
60
51
45
58
49
53
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Plans that allow employees to accumulate unused
sick leave from year to year.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note
for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data
did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major
plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, private industry workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2012
(Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated carryover days)
Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated (in number of days)2
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
Mean
number of
days
7
15
30
63
130
49
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
10
–
10
10
10
10
10
6
6
5
5
5
20
15
24
15
20
20
20
10
10
–
7
–
40
31
50
30
24
24
30
24
24
20
15
27
80
65
90
60
60
30
88
–
65
60
25
110
130
130
135
120
110
60
130
130
130
150
–
160
58
54
60
48
43
30
53
43
44
45
22
59
Full time .................................................................
7
15
30
60
120
48
Nonunion ...............................................................
7
15
30
60
120
44
Average wage within the following categories:3
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
7
7
–
10
15
15
19
20
24
30
40
45
48
60
94
100
90
130
150
150
39
49
63
65
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
5
5
–
5
12
10
22
22
30
–
21
21
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Utilities ...........................................................
10
–
5
–
65
20
18
10
–
90
30
24
17
24
110
65
38
30
24
120
130
135
60
30
130
52
46
26
24
104
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, private industry workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated carryover days)
Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated (in number of days)2
Characteristics
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
Mean
number of
days
Information .........................................................
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Other services ...................................................
–
12
12
15
10
–
–
–
13
12
15
13
–
15
20
20
20
20
–
–
–
30
30
–
30
–
65
40
45
–
45
–
30
25
60
60
65
60
–
90
–
90
–
–
–
65
–
90
120
125
80
–
130
90
100
90
130
–
140
65
130
180
150
130
–
60
53
57
54
62
41
50
37
65
78
82
62
39
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
10
–
10
6
6
14
12
15
18
15
30
30
30
30
24
50
45
60
72
40
90
90
–
140
90
38
36
41
55
38
–
10
–
6
10
–
–
–
7
–
24
20
15
16
15
–
–
12
–
45
30
30
30
24
30
27
24
–
120
72
63
60
–
65
50
60
–
150
130
120
105
–
150
–
120
56
66
54
48
44
39
48
37
43
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days
per year. This number may vary by length of service.
2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate
position within each published series. For example, at the 50th
percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as
or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less
than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of
participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown.
The remaining percentiles follow the same logic.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both
above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the
estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey:
Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note
for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and
related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacation days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 24
days
20 to 24
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
7
38
35
12
7
2
10
10
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
4
24
36
48
37
18
14
4
7
4
2
2
10
7
10
5
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
7
47
36
35
35
7
13
2
7
2
2
8
10
7
10
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
9
9
8
5
7
3
45
45
44
31
40
19
33
34
31
36
35
38
9
9
11
15
12
20
4
3
4
9
5
15
1
1
2
3
2
4
9
8
9
11
9
13
7
6
8
10
10
10
All workers .............................................................
2
9
36
34
12
6
14
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
9
8
21
36
41
36
19
13
5
7
5
14
12
15
10
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
8
10
45
35
36
33
6
13
5
7
13
14
12
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
3
1
1
1
1
13
14
10
6
8
4
41
40
42
32
40
23
32
32
32
35
34
37
8
8
10
16
13
21
4
3
5
9
4
15
13
13
13
15
14
17
11
10
13
15
15
15
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacation days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
20 to 24
days
Greater
than 24
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
2
7
16
41
22
13
17
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
8
5
16
15
21
41
38
24
11
14
7
17
14
15
15
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
4
7
13
16
55
39
20
23
8
13
17
17
15
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
3
1
1
1
(3)
11
12
7
3
4
2
23
24
20
10
11
8
39
39
40
42
49
33
17
16
22
27
23
31
8
7
11
17
11
26
15
15
16
19
17
20
15
15
15
17
15
20
All workers .............................................................
2
6
13
20
35
25
19
20
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
8
5
14
12
16
20
21
36
25
26
16
20
16
20
15
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
3
7
6
14
12
21
43
34
35
24
21
19
20
20
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
3
1
1
1
(3)
10
12
7
2
3
1
20
21
16
6
8
4
25
26
22
14
19
8
28
25
34
41
43
39
15
13
20
35
25
48
16
16
18
22
20
24
15
15
20
20
20
23
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the
indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total
number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the
service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect
individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the
nearest full number of days.
2 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum
service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are
exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave
plan that provides a single amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple purposes.
3 Less than 0.5.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, private industry workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
All workers .............................................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
26
15
20
23
25
74
8
12
15
17
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
39
33
43
27
23
24
15
28
15
17
17
17
15
13
15
12
15
11
22
21
22
20
16
20
17
20
15
25
24
25
23
20
22
20
23
18
27
27
27
24
21
25
22
25
20
61
67
57
73
77
76
85
72
85
10
10
10
7
7
8
7
8
7
14
14
14
11
11
12
11
12
11
17
17
17
13
13
15
14
15
13
19
19
19
15
14
17
17
17
15
18
13
15
17
13
11
11
11
11
10
15
16
16
16
16
18
19
19
19
19
19
21
21
22
21
82
87
85
83
87
6
7
7
7
6
10
11
11
11
11
11
14
14
14
14
12
16
18
17
18
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
27
21
16
13
20
17
23
20
25
21
73
79
8
6
12
10
15
12
17
15
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
14
28
14
15
20
20
23
23
27
25
86
72
8
8
12
12
16
15
20
17
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
17
14
26
25
34
34
12
13
14
15
17
17
17
17
19
20
21
21
19
20
22
23
24
24
21
22
24
26
26
26
83
86
74
75
66
66
6
6
7
8
10
11
10
10
12
12
14
15
12
12
14
15
16
17
14
13
17
18
19
20
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Construction ......................................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
17
15
17
12
10
12
16
12
17
19
14
19
22
16
23
83
85
83
7
6
7
11
10
12
14
11
15
17
12
19
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Transportation and warehousing ...................
Information .........................................................
29
13
17
11
13
22
16
11
12
9
10
16
20
16
16
15
17
21
23
19
19
17
21
24
25
21
22
20
23
26
71
87
83
89
87
78
8
7
8
6
7
10
12
11
12
11
12
14
15
14
15
14
16
17
17
18
17
17
20
21
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, private industry workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
1
5
10
20
year years years years
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Administrative and waste services ................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Leisure and hospitality .......................................
Accommodation and food services ................
Other services ...................................................
36
39
30
55
23
32
36
27
50
15
10
54
17
17
14
17
18
17
18
12
15
16
13
18
14
17
18
12
13
16
21
22
22
22
16
19
19
17
23
17
20
23
18
19
20
24
25
25
26
19
22
21
20
26
18
23
26
21
21
23
27
28
27
28
21
24
23
21
28
19
24
28
22
23
24
64
61
70
45
77
68
64
73
50
85
90
46
83
83
86
11
11
12
10
9
9
10
7
10
13
14
9
6
6
8
14
15
15
15
12
12
14
10
14
16
17
14
10
10
12
16
17
17
17
14
14
16
12
17
18
19
16
12
12
14
19
20
19
20
15
16
17
13
18
20
21
18
13
13
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
22
21
27
30
24
39
13
13
14
17
15
18
18
17
19
21
20
23
20
20
22
25
23
26
22
21
23
27
25
29
78
79
73
70
76
61
7
7
7
8
8
10
11
11
12
13
12
14
13
13
14
16
15
17
15
14
16
19
19
21
25
21
26
31
28
19
29
33
26
18
16
15
15
15
15
15
14
15
22
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
20
24
22
23
23
23
22
22
22
24
27
25
26
26
25
25
24
23
25
75
79
74
69
72
81
71
67
74
9
9
8
8
8
7
8
7
8
13
13
12
12
11
11
12
12
13
15
16
15
15
14
14
14
14
15
17
18
18
18
16
17
16
16
17
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time-off for
workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate
leave plans for different purposes.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below
the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms,
see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 46. Paid leave combinations: Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2012
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave1
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays1
vacation1
35
32
59
72
67
81
84
Management, professional, and related ................
Management, business, and financial ...............
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Sales and related ...............................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and
forestry .............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair .................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
Production .........................................................
Transportation and material moving ..................
52
57
50
20
27
39
30
45
26
51
55
49
18
22
35
26
41
22
81
90
76
37
38
63
50
71
51
85
95
80
46
60
74
60
84
76
88
93
86
45
47
71
59
78
58
92
97
89
61
68
82
71
89
84
93
98
90
64
77
86
78
92
88
17
33
28
28
28
13
29
21
20
22
36
65
51
53
48
64
87
79
87
70
45
70
61
63
60
76
91
85
91
79
82
93
88
94
83
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
43
12
40
10
73
18
87
26
80
30
93
44
95
52
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
44
34
37
32
71
57
88
70
83
65
94
79
95
82
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
13
7
37
42
53
54
10
5
33
38
51
52
25
14
62
72
82
84
39
25
78
87
88
88
34
22
71
80
88
91
54
44
86
93
94
94
61
47
89
94
94
94
Goods-producing industries ...................................
Construction ......................................................
Manufacturing ....................................................
28
16
32
21
13
25
56
38
62
86
65
94
64
46
71
91
77
96
94
84
98
Service-providing industries ..................................
Trade, transportation, and utilities .....................
Wholesale trade .............................................
Retail trade ....................................................
Transportation and warehousing ...................
Utilities ...........................................................
37
32
33
29
39
61
34
27
29
23
35
60
59
57
73
47
67
92
69
70
86
61
78
98
67
66
79
58
78
94
79
80
91
72
89
99
81
85
92
81
90
99
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 46. Paid leave combinations: Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2012—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave1
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays1
vacation1
Information .........................................................
Financial activities .............................................
Finance and insurance ..................................
Credit intermediation and related activities
Insurance carriers and related activities ....
Real estate and rental and leasing ................
Professional and business services ..................
Professional and technical services ..............
Administrative and waste services ................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Leisure and hospitality .......................................
Accommodation and food services ................
Other services ...................................................
66
61
66
64
71
42
38
50
22
48
34
45
50
11
9
24
67
59
64
61
68
40
36
48
20
48
44
49
48
9
6
21
88
87
90
91
90
77
64
83
41
72
56
70
74
23
20
48
89
92
96
96
96
81
76
89
59
75
56
72
78
32
30
62
92
93
95
95
95
85
70
88
47
81
83
88
81
31
28
54
94
96
98
98
98
89
82
92
68
86
84
89
86
51
50
70
95
96
97
98
98
91
86
93
77
87
77
86
89
53
51
72
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
25
23
30
47
41
56
22
21
26
44
36
54
49
47
52
71
64
80
62
60
69
83
79
88
57
55
62
79
73
87
73
72
79
89
86
94
77
75
83
91
90
94
40
45
37
27
36
35
32
32
28
37
41
33
24
32
31
29
31
27
62
61
57
57
57
55
62
55
60
72
72
73
71
72
73
76
68
67
73
73
65
65
65
64
70
61
66
82
82
81
78
81
83
82
81
76
82
85
85
80
84
86
86
85
79
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers with access to one or more of these leave benefits.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2012
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave1
Paid
Unpaid
67
89
59
58
85
90
75
16
94
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
55
49
30
90
90
88
43
36
12
64
65
68
87
87
85
92
92
92
75
75
72
17
16
16
94
94
94
27
78
87
85
86
96
73
95
85
90
89
90
95
87
9
75
88
84
84
95
63
78
50
54
53
54
47
60
89
81
89
83
84
85
79
97
87
92
89
90
92
87
74
72
81
78
79
84
73
17
15
16
17
17
15
15
97
93
96
94
95
93
92
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
74
29
98
40
67
20
64
27
91
51
97
57
82
42
17
11
97
76
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
69
66
97
82
57
62
70
48
94
77
98
84
81
70
21
13
98
91
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
62
49
87
76
49
45
75
62
93
93
96
98
55
41
84
69
36
34
42
35
57
62
71
65
71
61
88
88
92
94
79
68
93
93
97
97
64
52
81
80
78
79
13
10
17
18
18
19
87
81
95
95
98
98
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
67
55
50
42
77
88
94
88
89
89
89
90
87
87
93
89
59
42
36
27
66
86
93
89
58
62
64
71
40
53
48
53
85
85
85
85
86
82
86
86
90
91
92
93
89
86
90
91
75
73
74
72
80
68
72
82
16
16
15
16
12
20
24
16
94
94
94
94
95
95
94
94
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
69
66
73
67
63
68
78
70
90
90
87
91
66
65
67
58
59
58
44
34
59
60
60
60
73
64
88
86
80
88
79
72
90
92
87
94
61
56
69
77
68
81
13
13
12
17
16
17
86
81
93
95
92
96
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2012—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave1
Paid
Unpaid
90
59
93
87
85
51
52
60
90
83
93
90
88
71
19
15
97
93
54
62
65
69
77
71
54
59
73
86
89
85
90
92
90
85
83
91
48
58
53
58
66
66
52
54
67
80
69
62
48
55
40
58
51
57
87
91
79
82
85
82
74
87
92
90
91
88
88
91
90
89
91
93
67
78
61
72
84
86
75
76
76
10
10
28
–
23
–
8
–
20
95
94
91
89
97
91
94
96
96
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because
some workers have access to both types of plans.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2012
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Less
than 6
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
4
4
2
4
8
13
20
18
13
5
7
11
11
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
6
7
13
6
8
13
3
3
4
4
4
6
10
10
11
13
12
11
19
16
12
17
16
8
13
13
7
5
5
6
6
6
8
11
11
10
11
11
10
16
3
1
2
1
–
7
19
2
–
2
2
1
4
–
2
–
2
2
–
5
–
3
2
4
4
–
7
7
8
9
7
7
7
5
13
14
15
14
14
16
14
12
21
26
21
21
26
21
4
17
21
23
24
22
18
–
15
19
13
14
10
9
–
7
4
6
6
3
5
7
8
2
5
5
7
5
9
11
11
11
11
11
10
9
11
11
11
11
11
11
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
4
9
4
–
2
4
3
–
8
9
13
13
21
15
19
7
13
10
5
7
6
11
11
11
11
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
3
5
5
3
2
3
2
6
7
10
11
16
21
20
21
16
14
12
6
5
8
6
11
11
11
11
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
6
12
1
2
7
4
5
6
2
7
3
–
3
–
2
1
3
–
7
7
3
3
3
4
9
7
8
8
9
13
14
15
15
15
8
7
19
19
22
21
19
15
15
12
20
19
20
20
9
6
15
13
15
18
5
4
5
6
6
7
7
–
7
5
8
9
11
10
11
11
11
12
11
11
11
11
11
12
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
4
7
8
10
2
–
–
1
4
8
7
11
1
8
–
–
2
3
3
4
–
5
8
–
4
6
6
5
–
4
5
1
8
7
8
7
8
6
4
9
14
12
13
14
–
9
–
14
20
14
13
12
–
–
–
26
18
12
9
7
12
29
27
26
13
12
11
9
15
14
17
16
6
7
8
8
8
4
3
4
7
12
14
13
15
–
–
1
11
11
11
11
12
11
10
11
11
11
11
10
11
11
11
11
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
–
4
4
7
3
2
–
4
4
3
5
5
–
–
2
3
2
7
–
–
3
3
3
11
7
–
8
8
8
14
17
–
13
15
13
28
31
24
19
21
19
16
19
–
19
19
19
10
9
11
13
11
14
3
3
–
6
6
6
2
2
–
7
4
8
11
11
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Less
than 6
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
1
6
–
6
1
3
–
4
12
7
12
14
25
18
21
17
15
12
4
6
5
7
11
11
11
11
–
1
7
5
2
–
7
–
2
–
–
3
5
10
–
5
–
–
–
–
4
–
–
–
3
–
–
–
–
4
–
3
–
4
–
2
–
4
17
–
–
–
7
3
–
–
–
23
12
13
–
7
37
11
–
14
11
–
23
12
21
22
26
29
32
14
–
22
13
9
11
13
–
16
10
–
9
5
23
–
18
–
8
5
–
5
–
8
–
10
–
14
3
–
2
19
7
8
6
12
13
10
10
11
11
11
11
11
12
12
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more
details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed number
of days per
year1
As needed2
As part of
consolidated
leave plan3
84
3
14
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
85
85
86
2
2
3
13
13
12
86
81
80
84
83
84
80
2
3
5
3
3
2
–
12
16
15
13
13
14
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
83
85
3
3
14
12
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
85
83
3
2
12
16
Average wage within the following categories:4
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
83
82
85
80
86
87
1
1
2
3
4
3
16
16
13
17
11
10
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
83
85
88
86
91
70
69
81
3
2
2
2
3
3
5
4
14
13
11
12
6
27
27
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
81
82
79
84
85
83
–
–
–
3
2
3
–
–
–
14
12
14
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2012—Continued
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Fixed number
of days per
year1
As needed2
As part of
consolidated
leave plan3
91
81
2
3
7
16
93
94
84
82
78
81
86
82
78
–
4
2
–
–
2
–
–
5
–
2
14
–
–
17
–
–
17
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number
of sick leave days per year. This number may vary
by length of service.
2 Plan does not specify maximum number of
days.
3 A consolidated leave plan provides a single
amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple
purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business.
4 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are based
on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no
workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 29
days
Greater
than 29
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
8
15
59
17
(3)
11
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
–
14
21
60
53
17
15
(3)
–
11
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
10
10
20
64
55
20
14
1
(3)
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
6
8
–
8
19
16
–
14
13
15
57
57
56
60
58
60
18
21
–
17
19
16
–
–
–
(3)
–
(3)
11
12
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
All workers .............................................................
8
15
58
19
(3)
11
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
–
14
21
58
55
20
14
(3)
–
12
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
10
10
20
61
54
23
16
1
(3)
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
6
8
–
8
19
15
–
14
12
15
55
54
56
58
55
59
21
26
–
19
23
18
–
–
–
(3)
–
(3)
11
12
11
11
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 29
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
8
15
57
20
(3)
12
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
–
14
20
57
55
21
15
(3)
–
12
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
10
9
20
60
53
24
16
1
(3)
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
6
8
–
8
18
14
–
14
11
15
55
54
56
57
55
58
22
27
–
20
24
19
–
–
–
(3)
–
(3)
12
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
All workers .............................................................
8
15
57
20
1
12
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
7
–
14
20
57
55
20
15
1
–
12
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
5
10
9
20
61
53
23
16
2
1
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
6
8
9
8
18
14
–
14
11
15
54
53
56
57
56
58
21
26
–
20
22
19
–
–
–
1
2
1
12
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion
of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month
period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use
immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are
chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for
progression.
2 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the
minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days.
3 Less than 0.5.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Carryover provision1
Characteristics
Unlimited
Limit on days
accumulation accumulated
Total
All workers .............................................................
No
carryover
provision
92
63
29
8
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
93
93
92
63
63
60
30
30
32
7
7
8
92
91
91
92
93
97
59
65
65
63
63
62
33
26
26
29
30
35
8
9
9
8
7
3
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
92
95
63
68
29
26
8
5
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
95
90
67
60
29
30
5
10
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
90
87
93
93
93
93
59
55
64
66
64
66
30
32
29
27
29
28
10
13
7
7
7
7
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Public administration .........................................
92
92
92
92
93
88
95
63
62
63
61
70
60
67
29
30
30
32
24
29
29
8
8
8
8
7
12
5
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
88
84
94
93
91
94
52
49
55
65
50
69
37
35
39
28
40
24
12
16
6
7
9
6
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Carryover provision1
Characteristics
Unlimited
Limit on days
accumulation accumulated
Total
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
No
carryover
provision
95
91
75
59
20
33
5
9
95
93
94
95
91
84
96
50
64
54
48
69
54
83
45
30
40
48
22
29
13
5
7
6
5
9
16
4
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Plans that allow employees to accumulate unused
sick leave from year to year.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note
for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may
not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated
carryover days)
Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated2
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
50th
10th
25th
75th
90th
percentile
percentile percentile
percentile percentile
(median)
Mean
number
of days
36
90
128
180
230
137
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
43
–
–
100
100
100
135
135
150
180
180
180
225
225
240
141
142
147
–
30
–
–
40
–
–
100
60
–
90
90
–
–
145
120
120
130
130
–
130
180
180
180
180
180
–
219
240
225
231
240
240
–
250
145
121
119
142
142
123
147
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
35
–
90
104
128
120
180
180
230
250
137
143
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
83
26
120
60
160
120
200
180
250
212
160
114
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
30
–
36
30
60
90
60
45
84
80
120
120
120
90
120
120
160
160
180
130
180
180
180
200
200
180
230
240
240
250
119
99
133
133
156
164
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
36
50
45
45
90
60
–
–
90
100
100
100
120
90
–
60
128
145
150
140
180
130
–
120
180
180
180
180
180
180
–
180
231
240
240
240
200
–
–
225
137
145
146
144
159
143
127
119
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
43
40
–
60
–
60
90
80
110
90
–
100
137
120
150
120
120
120
180
180
200
180
–
–
240
219
240
92
80
105
144
130
151
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated
carryover days)
Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated2
Characteristics
50th
10th
25th
75th
90th
percentile
percentile percentile
percentile percentile
(median)
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Mean
number
of days
–
–
120
80
180
120
180
180
240
230
156
132
–
150
45
–
–
–
25
–
–
120
160
100
–
–
–
–
–
100
150
200
120
120
120
–
100
–
125
200
200
180
145
180
–
–
–
–
250
300
252
180
180
–
–
–
200
158
192
143
109
120
144
107
106
125
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick
leave days per year. This number may vary by length of
service.
2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate
position within each published series. For example, at the 50th
percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the
same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the
same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile,
one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than
the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same
logic.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings
both above and below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did
not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee
Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacation days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 24
days
20 to 24
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
4
11
58
16
9
3
12
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
4
–
10
22
59
48
16
12
8
12
3
–
12
12
12
10
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
3
5
13
8
60
57
13
18
7
10
4
1
12
13
11
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
6
5
8
4
4
4
15
18
–
10
15
8
60
61
59
58
60
57
13
–
–
17
14
17
–
6
3
9
7
10
–
–
–
3
1
4
11
11
11
13
12
13
11
10
11
12
12
12
All workers .............................................................
2
4
27
49
12
6
16
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
–
4
10
26
43
50
31
12
10
6
–
16
14
15
14
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
6
3
22
30
53
47
10
14
8
4
15
16
15
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
1
1
1
4
–
–
4
4
5
32
35
28
26
33
24
53
49
58
49
50
49
6
9
3
13
9
15
–
–
–
6
4
7
14
14
14
16
15
16
15
15
15
15
15
15
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacation days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
20 to 24
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 24
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
1
2
9
53
27
9
18
18
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
–
1
6
8
15
53
49
27
23
9
–
18
17
18
17
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
3
1
8
10
51
54
28
26
10
8
18
18
18
18
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
1
1
1
–
–
–
2
2
2
12
13
10
8
10
8
60
56
65
51
53
51
19
21
17
28
27
28
5
5
6
10
7
10
17
17
17
18
18
19
17
17
17
18
18
18
All workers .............................................................
1
1
5
14
48
31
22
22
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
1
1
5
5
9
14
17
48
50
32
18
22
20
22
21
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
(3)
2
2
1
4
6
11
16
48
48
35
28
22
22
22
22
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
1
–
1
–
–
–
1
–
1
9
11
7
5
7
4
16
13
–
13
15
13
46
43
49
48
43
49
26
28
23
32
32
32
21
20
21
22
22
22
21
21
22
22
21
22
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the
indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total
number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the
service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect
individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the
nearest full number of days.
2 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum
service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are
exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave
plan that provides a single amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple purposes.
3 Less than 0.5.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2012
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
All workers .............................................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
10
18
22
25
28
90
12
15
17
21
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
11
12
11
8
9
9
8
8
18
19
17
18
18
18
18
15
22
22
21
21
22
22
21
19
25
25
24
25
26
26
25
22
28
28
27
28
28
29
27
24
89
88
89
92
91
91
92
92
13
12
11
11
12
12
11
10
15
15
14
14
15
15
14
14
18
17
17
17
18
18
17
17
21
21
21
21
22
22
21
21
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
10
13
18
15
22
18
25
21
28
23
90
87
12
11
15
13
18
16
21
20
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
13
18
18
23
21
27
24
30
27
94
87
12
12
15
15
18
17
22
21
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
13
21
8
10
9
8
17
16
18
17
20
21
21
20
22
21
23
24
25
23
25
25
26
27
27
25
28
28
29
29
87
79
92
90
91
92
12
11
12
12
12
13
14
14
15
15
15
16
17
16
18
18
18
18
20
19
22
22
21
21
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
10
10
4
4
4
30
32
8
18
18
15
8
23
20
20
18
22
21
16
9
27
23
23
22
25
24
18
10
28
27
26
26
28
26
20
12
30
29
29
29
90
90
96
96
96
70
68
92
12
12
13
11
14
12
13
12
15
15
15
13
17
15
16
15
17
17
17
16
19
18
19
18
21
21
20
19
22
23
23
22
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
9
8
10
13
9
17
17
18
17
18
20
20
22
21
22
22
22
25
25
26
25
24
28
28
28
91
92
90
87
91
10
11
12
11
12
14
14
15
14
15
16
16
18
17
18
20
20
21
21
22
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
5
13
19
17
23
21
25
25
28
28
95
87
13
11
16
14
18
17
23
21
3
9
14
8
13
12
18
19
16
19
20
19
21
23
22
21
23
24
25
25
25
24
27
28
28
28
27
27
29
31
97
91
86
92
87
88
13
11
11
12
11
12
17
14
14
15
14
15
19
17
17
17
17
17
22
21
21
21
21
21
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time-off for
workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate
leave plans for different purposes.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below
the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms,
see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
Table 46. Paid leave combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2012
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave1
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays1
vacation1
34
55
59
57
92
92
87
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
26
21
8
60
61
64
43
36
12
41
34
10
93
93
92
93
93
92
85
84
79
7
41
51
48
50
46
36
75
48
53
51
53
46
56
9
75
88
83
84
94
58
7
73
85
82
83
94
58
98
87
91
91
92
96
91
98
87
91
91
92
96
94
83
86
91
90
90
97
90
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
39
7
62
18
66
18
65
17
99
50
99
51
94
46
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
38
30
69
44
56
61
55
59
98
86
99
86
92
82
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
23
15
49
43
25
22
37
29
55
61
69
65
54
40
84
69
36
34
53
39
83
68
34
32
79
68
95
94
98
98
80
68
95
94
98
99
77
65
94
91
87
83
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Healthcare and social assistance ..................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
34
24
20
18
29
50
47
52
56
59
60
67
39
51
46
52
58
42
35
26
65
86
91
88
57
40
33
24
64
86
92
87
91
93
93
94
88
90
96
91
92
93
93
94
89
90
96
91
87
85
84
84
85
91
95
91
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
33
28
41
34
33
34
43
32
59
57
57
58
65
64
67
58
58
58
64
62
67
56
56
56
79
72
90
93
91
94
80
73
90
94
91
94
79
73
89
88
87
88
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 46. Paid leave combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2012—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave1
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays1
vacation1
47
29
51
57
84
50
84
48
94
91
94
91
93
85
45
44
33
24
36
19
25
23
41
76
66
61
47
55
39
51
45
56
45
57
53
57
65
66
52
54
67
46
57
52
56
63
61
49
52
65
90
92
87
91
93
92
92
90
93
91
92
87
91
94
92
93
90
93
86
84
84
87
89
91
87
86
86
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers with access to one or more of these leave benefits.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2010." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.