Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 61 59 97 36 36 98 33 32 96 78 85 76 75 77 84 74 74 98 99 98 97 44 57 38 22 43 56 38 21 98 98 98 99 53 63 49 40 51 61 48 39 96 97 96 97 83 75 36 69 59 47 66 62 82 74 34 67 57 44 65 60 98 99 95 97 97 94 98 96 19 35 20 24 36 29 40 37 18 35 19 24 35 28 39 37 98 99 95 99 98 98 98 98 40 51 12 20 33 19 41 27 39 50 12 19 32 18 40 26 98 97 95 95 96 92 97 97 55 69 64 70 57 52 66 62 68 56 95 97 97 97 97 31 43 45 53 39 31 42 45 52 38 99 98 99 99 99 20 34 28 32 24 19 33 27 31 24 97 98 97 97 97 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 76 14 74 13 97 92 43 14 42 14 98 97 42 5 41 5 96 94 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 85 56 84 55 98 97 46 35 46 34 99 98 35 33 34 32 97 96 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 26 12 63 74 84 87 24 11 61 73 83 86 92 89 97 98 99 99 17 14 35 45 51 54 17 13 34 44 50 53 95 96 97 99 99 99 8 2 30 42 58 60 7 2 29 40 56 58 95 95 96 96 96 97 Goods-producing industries ................................... 72 70 97 53 53 99 36 35 97 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 59 69 76 77 82 63 86 82 57 67 74 75 79 62 83 81 97 98 98 98 96 97 98 98 33 27 23 20 30 29 44 26 33 26 23 20 30 28 44 26 98 97 99 99 99 96 98 99 33 38 41 36 55 36 60 31 32 37 39 35 53 35 58 30 96 96 96 97 96 96 96 97 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 42 37 58 78 71 85 40 35 56 76 69 84 96 96 96 98 97 98 28 26 35 44 41 46 27 25 33 43 41 46 97 97 95 99 98 99 22 19 32 43 36 51 22 18 31 42 35 49 96 96 97 96 97 96 63 58 65 64 60 68 63 58 54 62 58 63 62 58 65 60 56 53 97 99 97 97 97 96 96 97 98 38 68 40 31 31 27 27 24 26 38 68 39 30 30 27 26 24 25 98 99 97 97 97 97 96 99 99 38 31 37 39 34 30 32 34 29 36 30 36 38 33 29 31 33 27 96 96 97 97 96 97 96 95 96 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 6 94 5 5 6 9 95 95 94 91 9 2 9 10 6 9 6 8 91 98 91 90 94 91 94 92 9 7 5 5 4 91 93 95 95 96 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 6 6 94 94 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 6 94 94 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 9 6 6 6 5 6 91 94 94 94 95 94 Goods-producing industries ................................... 5 95 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 6 6 9 9 3 2 10 94 94 91 91 97 98 90 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 7 8 6 6 6 5 93 92 94 94 94 95 10 4 6 4 6 13 7 7 4 90 96 94 96 94 87 93 93 96 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 56 2 39 3 1 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 62 69 59 38 2 2 3 1 32 25 35 54 2 2 3 6 1 2 1 1 32 74 45 39 63 62 63 38 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 1 60 22 50 53 33 32 33 57 6 1 4 5 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20 50 45 46 44 – 1 1 (2) 1 72 45 50 49 51 5 3 4 4 3 – 1 1 1 (2) Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 56 52 2 1 39 42 3 3 1 2 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 35 61 1 2 55 35 8 1 1 1 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 45 29 53 55 61 63 1 – 1 2 3 3 51 67 42 40 32 30 2 – 2 3 3 2 (2) – 1 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... 45 2 48 3 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 58 52 41 32 59 62 79 36 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 3 37 42 51 60 33 34 17 53 3 3 5 6 4 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of annual earnings 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 48 47 49 59 59 60 1 2 – 2 1 3 49 49 48 34 37 32 2 2 2 3 2 4 1 1 – 1 1 1 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 64 58 50 55 61 58 55 54 49 – 3 2 1 2 2 1 – 3 32 34 44 40 33 37 41 45 44 2 5 3 2 3 2 2 – – – 1 (2) 1 1 1 1 – – 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. Geographic areas NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings 1 59 13 23 4 1.4 1.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 1 (3) – 56 56 56 49 12 11 13 24 26 27 25 24 5 6 5 – 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – 1 – (3) – 1 2 47 71 60 56 65 75 60 56 27 10 16 – 9 8 10 15 24 15 21 19 22 13 25 24 2 – 2 8 4 – 4 3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 2 1 – – 54 56 60 55 66 12 16 16 15 18 27 23 21 27 14 – 3 2 – – 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 1 59 70 13 9 24 15 4 6 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 1 61 59 18 12 15 25 5 4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 Average wage within the following categories:4 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 1 64 77 64 59 56 53 13 – 12 12 13 13 20 6 21 24 25 27 – – 2 4 5 6 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 1 51 14 29 5 1.4 1.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 1 1 1 – 2 1 1 – 61 61 47 44 52 69 73 57 12 14 22 28 15 10 11 19 23 21 27 27 27 18 13 17 4 3 3 1 4 2 2 – 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings 1 – – 1 – 1 57 61 49 61 62 59 12 10 14 13 11 14 25 21 32 23 23 23 6 – – 3 – 3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 1 – – – – – – 1 62 55 57 53 61 53 62 73 61 13 17 13 15 12 9 11 10 9 20 20 26 24 24 33 24 15 24 5 6 – – – – – – 5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. 3 Less than 0.5. 4 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Maximum benefit amount, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $500,000 $1,000,000 With no maximum benefit amount 72 $50,000 $50,000 $200,000 28 74 78 71 59 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 50,000 250,000 250,000 265,000 100,000 600,000 600,000 600,000 250,000 1,000,000 – 1,000,000 400,000 26 22 29 41 49 67 66 49 77 84 74 68 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – – 250,000 150,000 100,000 200,000 – 200,000 200,000 200,000 500,000 500,000 280,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 – 350,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 – 2,000,000 51 33 34 51 23 16 26 32 57 71 63 67 57 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 70,000 70,000 100,000 50,000 – 250,000 250,000 250,000 – 300,000 1,000,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 750,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 – 43 29 37 33 43 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 73 57 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 200,000 250,000 500,000 600,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 27 43 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 53 75 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 150,000 245,000 400,000 500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 47 25 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 66 72 74 72 73 75 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 70,000 100,000 100,000 – – 150,000 200,000 300,000 300,000 500,000 – 500,000 500,000 750,000 750,000 – – 1,000,000 1,000,000 – – 34 28 26 28 27 25 Goods-producing industries ................................... 66 50,000 100,000 300,000 750,000 – 34 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 73 69 61 47 76 73 69 47 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 100,000 50,000 200,000 200,000 100,000 100,000 – 250,000 350,000 100,000 500,000 500,000 250,000 200,000 – 500,000 600,000 200,000 1,000,000 – 500,000 350,000 500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 500,000 27 31 39 53 24 27 31 53 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Maximum benefit amount, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 77 77 76 71 76 66 $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – – $50,000 50,000 – $200,000 200,000 200,000 245,000 200,000 280,000 77 73 63 64 72 81 77 76 75 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 100,000 – – – 50,000 50,000 50,000 200,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 250,000 – 250,000 – 200,000 75th percentile 90th percentile $500,000 $1,000,000 500,000 1,000,000 500,000 – 500,000 1,000,000 500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 – With no maximum benefit amount 23 23 24 29 24 34 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation 500,000 500,000 500,000 600,000 500,000 500,000 750,000 500,000 500,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 23 27 37 36 28 19 23 24 25 surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts3 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $10,000 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $50,000 – 10,000 – – – 15,000 – 10,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 10,000 – 5,000 5,000 – – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 – 15,000 – 20,000 15,000 20,000 – 50,000 – 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 45,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 26,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 20,000 15,000 30,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 40,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Average wage within the following categories:4 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – 5,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 15,000 15,000 10,000 – 20,000 25,000 30,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – Goods-producing industries ................................... 10,000 10,000 20,000 30,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... – – 5,000 – 5,000 – 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 21,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 40,000 46,000 30,000 25,000 – 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts3 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 $10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 $25,000 25,000 25,000 35,000 30,000 40,000 $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 – – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 25,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 – 20,000 20,000 – 50,000 30,000 27,500 25,000 – 25,000 40,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 4 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured2 Commercially insured Legally required Other 44 36 – – Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 49 50 48 44 51 34 43 46 48 46 41 35 37 33 – 29 – 31 34 31 36 41 – – – 14 – 34 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 30 48 40 40 40 42 40 45 49 39 – – – – – – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 45 36 – – 13 44 – – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 43 44 – 38 15 – – – Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – 30 42 45 50 51 33 – 39 38 34 31 35 50 – – – – – – – – – – Goods-producing industries ................................... 42 45 – – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 44 42 46 37 63 40 54 52 34 31 – – 21 34 25 22 – – 13 8 – – – – – – – – – – – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Noncommercially insured2 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Commercially insured Legally required Other 31 – 36 51 44 58 39 37 44 – 42 – – 32 – 10 – 9 – – – – – – 18 58 53 49 57 54 47 – 36 45 50 41 45 39 55 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 19 81 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 12 10 14 14 36 19 19 23 18 18 88 90 86 86 64 81 81 77 82 82 18 18 19 13 25 82 82 81 87 75 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 16 42 84 58 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 20 18 80 82 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 41 49 19 16 13 13 59 51 81 84 87 87 Goods-producing industries ................................... 11 89 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 21 21 12 8 10 27 20 18 79 79 88 92 90 73 80 82 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 28 32 21 13 14 12 72 68 79 87 86 88 48 6 7 8 6 4 15 52 94 93 92 94 96 85 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 6 2 69 21 2 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 2 2 1 – – 5 – 3 4 3 14 1 – 1 – – 1 1 1 – 1 6 66 61 70 80 82 85 80 69 70 68 64 29 35 25 7 13 8 16 26 25 26 15 2 – 3 8 4 1 – 2 – 2 1 21 10 18 19 17 8 – 4 6 2 64 65 66 62 71 – 20 11 12 9 – – 1 2 1 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 4 2 (2) 67 83 22 12 2 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 18 4 6 1 60 71 13 23 3 1 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 6 2 8 8 4 2 – – 1 2 2 1 82 93 73 68 63 62 9 6 17 21 29 32 – – 2 2 2 3 Goods-producing industries ................................... 17 5 59 17 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 4 4 – – 1 4 – 2 1 1 – – – 1 – – 71 81 82 84 79 81 81 84 22 10 8 3 18 11 15 12 2 4 5 8 – 4 4 – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 6 6 7 6 8 5 1 1 – 2 1 3 76 76 75 65 69 62 16 16 16 24 20 27 1 1 – 2 1 3 Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 4 11 7 8 7 5 4 (2) 4 1 – – – 1 85 60 65 67 56 69 66 9 24 26 22 33 24 23 2 1 (2) – – – 6 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. Geographic areas NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 91 12 21 26 26 26 9 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 90 92 88 82 92 94 91 92 89 93 92 12 12 12 12 12 13 12 12 12 12 13 20 18 21 22 21 26 22 18 13 21 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 – 26 26 26 26 36 10 8 12 18 8 6 9 8 11 7 8 97 88 92 92 91 13 13 13 13 13 24 24 25 24 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 3 12 8 8 9 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 91 95 12 – 21 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 9 5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 87 92 13 12 26 20 26 26 26 26 52 26 13 8 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 93 95 94 92 88 86 13 21 12 12 13 13 25 26 20 20 24 22 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 7 5 6 8 12 14 Goods-producing industries ................................... 92 13 25 26 26 26 8 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 91 90 83 76 91 94 90 88 12 13 13 13 – 12 13 – 21 22 22 22 26 20 21 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 52 26 26 26 52 9 10 17 24 9 6 10 12 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 94 94 93 90 92 88 12 12 12 13 12 13 18 24 13 22 18 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 6 6 7 10 8 12 93 87 94 93 92 24 13 12 12 12 26 20 18 – 18 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – – 26 26 7 13 6 7 8 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 69 percent 50 percent 1 21 2 36 26 15 63.1 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 – 1 – 2 – – 1 – 1 – 19 19 19 30 20 30 40 20 18 20 18 2 – 2 5 1 – – 2 – 2 – 39 40 38 24 51 30 31 36 39 35 39 20 17 22 17 18 34 22 27 27 27 27 19 21 18 25 8 4 6 14 13 14 13 64.2 64.5 64.0 65.7 60.2 60.1 59.0 63.1 63.1 63.1 62.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – 1 1 – 17 18 18 17 19 – – 1 2 – 33 44 36 40 32 34 23 27 27 28 12 14 16 13 19 62.3 62.0 64.1 62.2 66.3 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 19 31 2 – 38 24 24 36 16 7 63.4 61.1 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 1 20 21 5 1 26 39 33 24 15 14 63.4 63.1 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 – 27 31 19 21 19 19 – – 2 2 2 – 30 24 39 38 37 34 35 40 28 24 22 21 6 3 12 15 20 23 60.9 60.4 62.7 62.9 64.8 65.8 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 2 15 1 40 24 18 63.9 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 1 1 – – – 2 2 – 22 26 34 40 24 21 21 28 2 4 7 4 12 2 3 – 36 35 22 24 20 43 49 33 26 21 13 12 10 26 18 30 14 14 25 19 34 7 7 6 63.0 61.9 64.6 61.3 69.9 60.3 59.7 60.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent 1 – – 1 1 1 24 25 23 18 13 23 1 – – 2 1 3 33 30 41 38 45 32 30 34 22 23 24 22 10 9 13 17 16 19 61.8 61.7 62.0 64.0 63.9 64.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – 2 35 12 19 – 9 7 13 – – – – – – 10 12 49 50 53 54 51 40 44 20 10 8 15 19 22 6 17 19 – 19 21 13 61.2 63.5 63.4 66.3 65.5 65.5 62.8 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 72 $170 $300 $561 $1,000 $2,080 28 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 69 71 68 69 60 82 72 73 74 72 73 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 500 500 500 500 – 200 170 250 230 250 – 700 917 692 692 572 546 559 561 559 561 559 1,500 1,750 1,500 850 1,250 572 – 1,150 1,000 1,150 1,000 2,350 2,500 2,309 1,662 2,423 1,300 2,500 2,308 2,885 2,308 – 31 29 32 31 40 18 28 27 26 28 27 74 72 69 69 69 170 170 170 170 170 500 – 250 250 – 546 561 515 515 500 600 1,000 750 1,000 572 – 1,800 1,500 – 1,250 26 28 31 31 31 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 71 84 170 170 340 170 572 – 1,155 561 2,308 650 29 16 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 72 72 170 170 200 315 500 572 572 1,150 1,500 2,308 28 28 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 83 73 71 67 67 170 170 170 170 170 170 315 275 400 – 546 561 561 600 600 572 1,000 1,000 1,500 1,500 1,300 2,000 2,080 2,350 2,500 17 27 29 33 33 Goods-producing industries ................................... 66 170 300 550 1,000 2,000 34 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 74 68 64 67 57 70 59 71 170 170 170 185 170 170 170 135 300 – – 500 185 385 385 200 561 572 692 692 572 561 – 572 1,000 1,000 831 831 1,039 1,000 1,250 – 2,307 2,000 1,500 – 1,500 2,307 2,423 1,662 26 32 36 33 43 30 41 29 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 79 82 74 67 73 62 $170 170 170 170 170 170 – – $250 315 400 250 $546 546 524 577 700 572 $1,000 692 1,000 1,500 1,500 1,100 $1,662 1,500 2,000 2,309 2,310 2,308 21 18 26 33 27 38 89 50 69 67 64 69 76 170 200 300 250 275 – 170 170 350 550 – 500 – 476 524 700 1,000 1,000 – – – 572 1,250 1,500 – – 2,300 2,000 750 2,300 2,423 2,800 2,000 3,000 2,350 11 50 31 33 36 31 24 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 9 91 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 10 8 11 19 90 92 89 81 22 13 22 9 9 8 11 12 7 7 6 78 87 78 91 91 92 89 88 93 93 94 Full time ................................................................. 10 90 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 13 9 87 91 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 10 9 10 9 10 90 91 90 91 90 Goods-producing industries ................................... 9 91 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 12 17 21 12 8 9 16 90 88 83 79 88 92 91 84 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 7 6 7 11 9 12 93 94 93 89 91 88 5 9 11 9 9 7 9 7 95 91 89 91 91 93 91 93 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 94 4 1 1 95 94 96 96 4 5 3 2 1 1 (2) 1 (2) (2) (2) 1 96 98 95 94 94 91 95 89 – 2 4 6 5 9 4 6 2 – – – (2) – 1 3 – – – – 1 – 1 2 88 90 90 88 92 8 6 3 3 3 – 2 5 7 2 – 2 2 2 3 Full time ................................................................. 94 4 1 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 85 96 6 4 6 (2) 3 (2) Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 95 95 94 93 94 4 3 4 4 5 – 1 2 1 1 – 1 1 1 (2) Goods-producing industries ................................... 90 4 5 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 95 97 95 96 94 98 97 92 4 2 3 – 6 2 2 7 1 1 1 – – – – – 1 1 1 2 – – – – Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 94 93 96 94 94 94 4 5 3 4 5 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 (2) (2) 1 1 1 1 95 94 90 95 95 91 96 96 94 4 3 5 3 4 8 3 4 4 – – 3 – – – – – – – – 1 – – – – – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 22 60 9 7 2 58.7 60.0 22 22 23 14 57 60 56 45 10 – 11 21 8 9 8 14 2 – 2 7 58.7 58.6 58.8 61.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 16 45 28 20 22 20 22 18 37 44 55 53 62 67 60 65 25 7 10 15 7 6 7 9 16 – 5 – 7 5 8 6 6 – 3 – 2 2 2 3 61.2 55.5 58.4 60.0 58.8 59.0 58.7 59.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 20 16 18 16 21 63 66 70 70 70 – 8 5 – 5 – 7 6 8 3 – 3 1 – 1 59.2 59.5 58.6 59.1 58.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. 22 61 9 7 2 58.7 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 28 21 47 62 10 8 9 7 6 1 59.1 58.7 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 20 22 21 23 24 64 62 61 58 58 7 9 9 9 9 6 6 7 8 7 3 1 2 2 2 59.3 58.6 58.9 58.6 58.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 19 69 – 7 – 58.7 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 23 25 13 16 10 34 45 18 59 53 48 36 64 57 49 47 9 11 21 26 13 – 2 21 7 – 12 15 – 4 – 11 2 – 6 6 – – – 3 58.7 58.7 61.1 61.4 60.6 56.7 55.0 60.3 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 18 17 18 24 16 30 66 68 62 58 68 51 6 6 7 10 8 11 9 8 11 7 7 – 2 2 2 2 2 – 59.3 59.2 59.4 58.5 59.2 58.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – 23 28 16 21 21 21 20 23 70 61 59 58 60 67 67 54 55 6 5 5 – 15 5 4 14 12 7 11 6 10 3 – 7 – 9 – 1 2 – 1 – 2 – 1 59.3 59.1 58.1 60.3 58.2 58.4 58.3 59.4 58.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 82 $3,000 $5,000 $7,500 $10,000 $15,000 18 82 86 80 70 3,900 4,000 3,000 – 5,000 6,000 5,000 3,900 8,000 10,000 7,500 5,000 10,000 13,000 10,000 7,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 18 14 20 30 66 88 75 68 85 88 84 82 – 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 – 3,000 3,000 3,900 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,800 5,000 7,000 6,000 6,000 8,000 7,500 8,000 6,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 11,250 12,000 11,000 10,000 8,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 34 12 25 32 15 12 16 18 76 84 76 81 72 2,917 3,000 2,500 2,500 – – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 6,000 7,000 6,000 7,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 15,000 15,000 15,000 13,000 24 16 24 19 28 Full time ................................................................. 82 3,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 15,000 18 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 66 84 2,500 3,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 8,000 8,000 10,000 11,000 15,000 34 16 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 79 81 82 82 82 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,900 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 7,000 7,500 8,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,000 13,500 15,000 15,000 15,000 17,300 20,000 21 19 18 18 18 Goods-producing industries ................................... 82 2,917 5,000 7,000 10,000 15,000 18 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 82 80 72 67 79 86 89 63 3,000 3,000 – – – 3,000 – – 5,000 5,000 3,900 3,900 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 7,500 6,000 5,000 5,000 7,000 6,600 7,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 7,500 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 6,000 15,000 12,500 10,000 8,000 13,000 15,000 15,000 9,000 18 20 28 33 21 14 11 37 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 85 87 83 80 85 77 $3,000 3,000 3,500 3,000 3,333 2,917 $5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 $7,500 7,500 7,000 7,500 7,500 8,000 $10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,500 $15,000 15,000 13,890 15,000 15,000 17,300 15 13 17 20 15 23 92 85 73 71 85 86 77 83 4,167 2,500 3,000 3,500 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,500 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 7,000 6,000 7,000 7,500 7,500 8,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 – 15,000 15,000 20,000 17,300 8 15 27 29 15 14 23 17 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 57 56 97 39 38 98 33 32 96 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 78 85 74 29 46 57 47 64 59 77 85 73 27 43 55 44 63 56 99 99 98 94 94 96 94 98 96 52 62 47 20 27 37 29 42 38 51 60 47 19 27 36 28 42 38 98 98 98 94 100 98 98 98 98 60 67 56 10 12 33 19 42 25 57 65 54 9 12 31 18 41 24 96 97 96 96 94 96 92 97 97 50 67 63 70 56 47 64 61 68 54 95 96 97 97 96 32 44 46 53 40 31 43 46 52 40 98 98 99 99 99 16 33 28 32 24 15 33 27 31 24 97 97 97 97 97 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 73 13 71 12 97 92 47 15 46 14 98 97 43 5 41 4 96 94 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 85 55 83 53 98 97 63 36 62 35 99 98 35 33 34 32 97 96 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 22 11 60 72 82 85 20 10 57 70 81 85 91 87 96 98 99 99 17 15 35 48 59 63 16 14 34 47 58 62 95 96 97 98 99 98 6 2 27 41 62 67 6 2 26 40 60 64 95 95 96 96 97 96 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 72 48 81 70 45 79 97 94 98 53 26 63 53 26 63 99 98 99 36 14 42 34 14 41 97 95 97 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 54 55 64 45 75 95 53 52 63 41 74 94 97 95 97 92 99 99 36 34 47 26 46 50 35 33 46 25 45 50 97 98 98 97 98 100 33 23 40 12 36 88 31 22 39 10 34 84 96 94 97 89 96 96 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 85 82 88 91 85 60 59 72 37 63 67 83 62 19 17 38 84 81 87 90 84 59 58 72 36 61 66 82 60 17 15 37 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 99 97 98 99 99 97 91 90 96 70 67 74 73 73 43 43 54 25 31 38 50 29 17 18 24 68 66 73 72 71 42 42 53 25 30 38 50 28 16 16 24 97 99 98 99 98 99 99 99 100 97 99 99 96 92 91 97 65 69 77 79 77 39 43 58 19 39 58 81 36 5 4 20 64 66 74 77 73 38 42 56 19 37 55 78 34 5 4 19 98 96 96 97 94 97 97 98 97 96 96 97 96 99 100 99 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 41 36 57 77 70 86 39 34 55 75 68 84 96 96 96 98 97 99 28 26 37 51 45 60 27 25 35 50 44 59 96 97 95 99 98 99 22 19 31 46 36 61 21 18 30 45 35 58 96 96 97 96 96 96 62 54 63 61 56 63 60 54 50 61 53 62 59 54 61 57 52 49 98 99 98 96 96 96 95 96 98 44 72 42 35 32 34 31 25 25 43 72 41 34 31 33 29 24 25 98 99 97 97 97 97 96 99 98 41 33 35 35 32 33 36 30 29 39 32 34 34 31 33 34 28 27 96 96 97 97 97 98 96 95 95 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 5 95 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 3 4 3 7 6 9 5 8 97 96 97 93 94 91 95 92 11 7 5 5 4 89 93 95 95 96 Full time ................................................................. 5 95 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 4 5 96 95 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 9 4 6 5 4 4 91 96 94 95 96 96 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 5 11 4 95 89 96 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Information ......................................................... 5 7 7 9 2 95 93 93 91 98 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics Employee contribution not required Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. 4 4 4 4 6 5 3 8 3 6 4 2 96 96 96 96 94 95 97 92 97 94 96 98 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 7 8 6 4 5 3 93 92 94 96 95 97 4 4 5 4 5 7 7 8 5 96 96 95 96 95 93 93 92 95 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 60 2 35 2 1 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 73 75 71 47 66 62 67 37 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 – 23 20 24 49 30 32 29 57 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 (1) 1 1 (1) – 15 51 46 46 45 – – 1 (1) 1 78 44 50 49 51 5 3 3 4 2 – – 1 1 (1) Full time ................................................................. 60 2 35 2 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 38 64 1 2 53 33 7 1 1 1 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 42 30 57 58 69 72 – – 1 2 3 4 55 67 39 38 25 21 2 1 2 2 2 1 – – (1) 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 45 16 52 2 – 2 48 81 42 3 2 4 1 – 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 64 56 56 56 55 77 2 2 – 3 2 – 32 38 39 37 43 21 1 3 4 3 – – 1 1 – 1 – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 83 80 85 87 80 57 68 68 58 64 65 74 64 44 44 45 – 2 2 2 1 – 2 – – 2 2 3 2 – – – 13 17 12 9 17 41 29 29 42 32 30 22 33 52 52 51 – 1 1 – – – – – – 1 2 1 1 – – – 1 (1) (1) – – – – – – 1 (1) 1 1 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 48 48 50 67 62 73 1 2 – 2 1 4 48 49 47 27 33 20 2 1 2 2 2 2 (1) (1) – 1 1 1 71 63 51 58 63 61 64 58 59 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 – 3 25 31 44 39 33 36 32 41 35 – 2 3 2 2 – 2 – – – 1 (1) 1 (1) – 1 – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings 1 61 11 23 4 1.4 1.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 1 1 1 (2) – 1 2 58 57 59 64 66 76 61 57 10 10 10 15 8 8 8 14 26 27 25 19 21 12 25 23 5 6 5 1 4 – 5 3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 2 1 – – 53 58 61 55 68 – 15 15 15 16 29 22 21 27 13 – 3 2 – – 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Full time ................................................................. 1 61 11 24 4 1.4 1.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 1 65 61 10 11 18 24 4 4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 1 68 84 66 60 58 55 12 – 11 11 11 10 18 6 20 24 25 28 – – 2 4 5 6 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 1 – 1 51 66 51 14 – 15 29 – 28 5 – 5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 1 1 – – – – 63 68 46 83 65 54 10 11 22 7 10 3 22 17 24 8 23 30 4 3 – – – – 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – – – 1 – 5 1 – – – 60 64 64 65 62 56 53 55 56 68 57 60 70 74 80 38 10 – – – 3 – 13 11 – 10 17 17 9 – – – 19 24 24 21 31 – 30 27 24 18 17 16 19 – – 47 11 6 7 9 4 – 4 7 – 3 – 3 2 – – – 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1 – – 1 – 1 57 62 49 63 64 62 11 10 13 11 10 12 25 21 33 22 23 22 6 – – 3 – 3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 2 – – – – – – 1 62 60 55 56 64 58 65 75 60 11 12 14 11 11 – 9 8 8 21 22 27 24 22 24 24 15 25 5 5 – – – 6 – 2 6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. 2 Less than 0.5. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Maximum benefit amount, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $500,000 $1,000,000 With no maximum benefit amount 76 $50,000 $60,000 $250,000 24 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 78 81 77 73 79 85 77 72 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – 300,000 250,000 300,000 200,000 200,000 – 200,000 250,000 750,000 700,000 750,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 – 1,000,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 22 19 23 27 21 15 23 28 65 74 63 67 58 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – 70,000 100,000 50,000 – 300,000 250,000 250,000 200,000 – 1,000,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 750,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 – 35 26 37 33 42 Full time ................................................................. 77 50,000 – 250,000 500,000 1,000,000 23 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 58 77 50,000 50,000 70,000 – 250,000 250,000 – 500,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 42 23 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 69 76 75 76 77 79 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 100,000 200,000 – 150,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 750,000 – 1,000,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 – 31 24 25 24 23 21 Goods-producing industries ................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 67 66 50,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 300,000 300,000 750,000 – – – 33 34 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 77 74 78 80 63 53 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 – 245,000 100,000 200,000 50,000 – – 500,000 500,000 500,000 – – 750,000 1,000,000 750,000 1,000,000 750,000 500,000 1,000,000 23 26 22 20 37 47 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Maximum benefit amount, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile – $2,000,000 $2,000,000 $250,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 250,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 300,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 300,000 750,000 1,000,000 300,000 600,000 1,000,000 300,000 – – 250,000 500,000 1,000,000 200,000 400,000 500,000 200,000 – – 250,000 500,000 1,000,000 200,000 400,000 500,000 With no maximum benefit amount Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Other services ................................................... 68 84 83 88 71 78 86 65 76 82 80 75 77 $100,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – $100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 – – – – 50,000 50,000 – – 32 16 17 12 29 22 14 35 24 18 20 25 23 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 78 79 78 75 79 71 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – – – 50,000 100,000 200,000 200,000 220,000 250,000 200,000 400,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 700,000 500,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 22 21 22 25 21 29 79 79 66 69 80 77 79 76 75 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – 100,000 – – – – – 50,000 200,000 200,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 300,000 250,000 250,000 245,000 500,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 – 600,000 750,000 – 500,000 – 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 – – 1,000,000 1,000,000 21 21 34 31 20 23 21 24 25 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $10,000 $10,000 $20,000 $25,000 $50,000 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 – 20,000 15,000 20,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 20,000 25,000 – 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 – 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 17,000 20,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 26,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. 10,000 10,000 20,000 25,000 50,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 32,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 – 15,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 – 20,000 15,000 25,000 27,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 – 20,000 – 20,000 30,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 10,000 – 10,000 5,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 25,000 10,000 15,000 – 25,000 25,000 – 20,000 – 20,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 50,000 – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... $10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 – – 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 25,000 – 15,000 20,000 – 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – $25,000 – – 50,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 – 15,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 – – 15,000 – $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – 50,000 25,000 – 50,000 50,000 25,000 20,000 – 25,000 $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 25,000 50,000 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 – 15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 20,000 – – 20,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 50,000 40,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 – 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured1 Commercially insured Legally required Other 43 38 – – Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 48 49 48 29 – 46 48 46 40 37 38 36 – 42 35 31 37 42 – – – 40 34 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 27 48 40 40 40 45 40 45 49 39 – – – – – – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 44 35 40 – – 47 – – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 43 43 34 38 – – – – Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – 31 40 43 50 51 31 – 41 40 35 32 39 52 – – – – – – – – – – Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 42 – 47 45 47 45 – 24 – – – – Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Utilities ........................................................... 44 44 41 72 35 35 44 22 – – 14 – – – – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Noncommercially insured1 Commercially insured Legally required Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 64 61 69 71 67 – 37 31 33 39 46 58 38 30 32 – 26 27 24 23 28 47 44 54 42 35 31 28 35 – – 43 – – – – 5 35 – – – – – – – 41 39 41 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 31 – 36 52 44 59 39 37 44 36 43 29 – 33 – – – – – – – – – – – 59 51 48 58 56 40 23 38 48 50 41 43 45 58 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 19 81 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 13 10 15 40 20 23 18 18 87 90 85 60 80 77 82 82 19 18 19 13 26 81 82 81 87 74 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 16 45 84 55 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 21 19 79 81 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 44 50 21 16 12 12 56 50 79 84 88 88 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 11 24 9 89 76 91 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Information ......................................................... 22 24 15 19 78 76 85 81 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics Employee contribution not required Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 11 7 5 7 15 9 33 26 19 13 28 42 42 47 89 93 95 93 85 91 67 74 81 87 72 58 58 53 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 29 32 22 13 13 12 71 68 78 87 87 88 49 5 8 7 6 3 17 51 95 92 93 94 97 83 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 7 2 67 23 1 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 2 1 5 – 3 4 3 15 1 – 1 1 – 1 – 1 7 64 59 67 85 80 68 70 67 62 32 37 29 8 – 27 25 28 15 2 – 2 1 – 1 – 2 1 23 10 18 18 17 9 – 4 6 – 61 64 65 62 70 – 20 11 12 9 – – 1 2 – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 4 2 (1) 66 83 24 12 2 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 23 4 – 1 53 70 15 24 – 1 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 6 2 8 9 4 2 – – 2 2 3 1 83 93 71 67 60 60 9 5 18 21 31 35 – – 2 1 2 2 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 17 24 16 5 – 6 59 66 58 17 5 18 2 – 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Utilities ........................................................... 4 8 7 – 1 1 – – 70 72 70 50 24 17 19 46 1 1 – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – – – 4 4 – 4 3 4 5 – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 1 – – – 43 51 45 32 57 88 69 72 78 80 80 77 81 90 90 91 52 48 54 67 43 – 29 28 – 11 15 21 11 – – – 4 – – – – – – – – 3 – – 4 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 6 6 7 7 9 5 1 – – 2 1 3 75 76 74 62 68 57 17 17 17 26 21 32 1 – – 2 1 3 4 12 7 8 7 6 4 – 4 2 – – – 1 85 58 63 66 53 66 62 10 25 28 23 35 27 26 – 1 (1) – – – 7 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 92 12 21 26 26 26 8 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 91 92 90 96 94 93 89 94 92 12 12 12 13 12 12 12 12 13 18 – 18 26 – 18 13 21 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 36 9 8 10 4 6 7 11 6 8 98 89 92 92 92 13 13 13 13 13 24 26 25 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 2 11 8 8 8 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 92 96 12 – 20 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 8 4 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 90 92 13 12 26 18 26 26 26 26 52 26 10 8 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 95 96 94 93 90 88 13 24 12 12 13 13 26 26 18 18 22 21 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 5 4 6 7 10 12 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 92 98 91 13 13 13 25 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 8 2 9 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Information ......................................................... 92 90 92 82 12 12 12 12 20 20 – 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 52 8 10 8 18 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality: Accommodation and food services ................ 92 92 91 91 94 93 93 94 94 92 94 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 12 20 21 21 18 – 13 13 22 24 26 22 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 8 8 9 9 6 7 7 6 6 8 6 100 – 26 26 26 52 – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 94 94 93 91 93 89 12 12 12 13 12 13 18 24 13 24 16 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 6 6 7 9 7 11 95 90 94 92 89 92 – 13 12 12 12 12 26 20 – – 13 18 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 5 10 6 8 11 8 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 69 percent 50 percent 1 19 1 37 27 15 63.4 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 – 1 – – 1 – 1 – 16 17 16 29 45 19 18 20 17 1 – 1 – – 2 – 2 – 41 41 42 29 – 36 39 35 40 21 18 24 36 – 27 27 27 28 19 23 17 4 5 14 13 15 12 64.8 65.4 64.4 60.1 58.7 63.3 63.2 63.3 62.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – 1 1 – 14 18 18 17 19 – – 1 2 – 35 43 36 40 32 36 23 28 26 29 10 14 16 13 19 61.7 62.1 64.2 62.2 66.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 18 30 1 – 39 25 25 37 16 7 63.7 61.4 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 1 20 19 3 1 20 40 37 25 17 14 64.4 63.3 66.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 – 28 33 17 19 17 18 – – 1 1 1 – 29 25 38 39 39 36 36 40 30 25 22 22 5 2 12 15 21 23 60.6 60.0 63.1 63.3 64.9 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 2 – 1 14 21 13 1 – 2 40 28 41 24 38 23 18 6 20 64.0 60.4 64.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Utilities ........................................................... 1 – – – 20 19 17 5 1 – – – 37 33 40 – 27 28 28 41 14 18 14 48 63.3 65.5 64.2 77.3 60.0 60.0 60.0 67.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – – – 2 – – 2 – – – 19 19 14 22 8 – 14 9 – 22 27 26 21 38 36 24 – – – – 2 – – – – 1 – – 2 – – 7 32 30 29 27 36 – 46 53 32 39 24 24 42 30 31 24 26 24 25 31 17 22 30 26 44 24 15 12 26 28 – 31 22 25 31 18 37 – 8 11 – 12 33 37 7 5 4 – 63.6 65.8 68.2 64.3 69.3 58.7 62.5 63.8 60.8 61.9 69.0 71.4 60.2 59.5 59.7 59.8 60.0 60.0 66.0 60.0 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1 – – 1 1 1 24 24 23 16 12 20 1 – – 1 1 1 33 30 41 40 45 34 31 35 22 23 24 22 10 9 13 18 16 21 62.0 61.9 62.1 64.5 64.1 65.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – 2 36 8 11 – 8 7 10 – – – – – – 5 11 52 56 55 54 51 38 44 20 11 8 16 19 27 7 18 20 – 19 20 17 61.1 64.0 64.2 65.2 65.7 65.3 64.6 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 72 $170 $300 $560 $1,000 $2,307 28 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 68 70 67 85 73 74 72 74 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 500 476 500 – 250 – 250 – – 1,000 – 546 561 559 561 550 1,500 1,875 1,500 572 1,154 – 1,155 1,000 2,500 2,500 2,310 1,300 2,309 2,885 2,308 – 32 30 33 15 27 26 28 26 78 72 69 69 69 170 170 170 170 170 500 – 250 250 – 546 561 515 515 500 600 1,000 750 1,000 572 – 1,800 1,500 – – 22 28 31 31 31 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 71 86 170 170 340 170 572 – 1,250 572 2,309 650 29 14 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 68 73 170 170 200 315 500 561 572 1,153 1,250 2,308 32 27 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 85 73 71 67 67 170 170 170 170 170 170 315 275 500 – 524 559 561 600 600 572 1,000 1,000 1,500 1,730 1,000 2,000 2,300 2,500 2,500 15 27 29 33 33 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 66 84 62 170 170 170 300 260 300 546 546 546 1,000 – 1,000 2,000 1,500 2,000 34 16 38 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Information ......................................................... 74 70 74 53 170 170 170 170 300 200 250 – 561 524 546 – 1,000 750 1,000 2,300 2,309 1,846 – 2,300 26 30 26 47 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Other services ................................................... 67 62 73 53 84 84 67 52 46 70 94 $170 170 170 – 170 – 170 170 170 170 170 – – – – $500 546 – 170 – – – $1,000 1,000 1,155 – – 1,000 561 561 575 561 559 $2,308 2,500 2,500 2,500 1,500 1,500 1,000 1,250 1,500 1,000 – $3,456 3,456 – 3,000 2,350 2,080 2,307 1,500 1,500 2,308 – 33 38 27 47 16 16 33 48 54 30 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 80 82 75 67 74 58 170 170 170 170 170 170 – – 250 350 396 270 546 546 524 577 700 572 1,000 750 1,000 1,500 1,500 1,385 1,700 1,500 2,000 2,400 2,310 2,500 20 18 25 33 26 42 89 53 67 70 64 67 75 170 200 250 250 – – – 170 350 500 – 500 – 523 524 650 1,000 1,000 – – – 572 1,250 1,500 – – 2,300 2,300 – 2,300 2,500 3,000 2,000 3,002 2,350 11 47 33 30 36 33 25 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 8 92 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 8 7 8 11 8 9 7 10 92 93 92 89 92 91 93 90 6 12 7 7 6 94 88 93 93 94 Full time ................................................................. 8 92 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 9 8 91 92 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 7 8 9 7 8 93 92 91 93 92 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 9 10 9 91 90 91 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 8 8 6 10 6 20 92 92 94 90 94 80 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics Employee contribution not required Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. 3 7 6 5 9 8 6 8 8 9 8 97 93 94 95 91 92 94 92 92 91 92 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 6 6 6 9 7 10 94 94 94 91 93 90 5 9 5 9 10 6 9 7 95 91 95 91 90 94 91 93 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 94 4 1 1 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 95 94 96 95 94 91 95 87 4 5 3 3 5 9 3 7 (1) – – – (1) – 1 3 (1) – – – 1 – 1 2 83 89 90 88 92 – 6 3 3 3 6 2 5 7 2 – 3 2 2 3 Full time ................................................................. 94 4 1 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 77 96 9 4 9 (1) 5 (1) Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 94 81 96 94 93 94 5 – 3 4 5 6 – – 1 2 1 – – – 1 1 1 – Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 90 89 90 4 – 2 5 5 5 2 – 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 95 89 94 79 97 76 4 9 3 19 – 24 (1) 1 – – – – (1) 2 – – – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 91 94 94 91 95 97 97 98 98 98 96 96 98 100 100 95 9 5 6 8 4 – 3 2 – 2 2 3 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – (1) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 94 94 96 94 94 93 4 5 3 4 5 4 1 1 1 2 1 2 (1) (1) 1 1 1 1 95 94 91 94 95 92 95 95 95 5 3 4 3 4 7 4 4 5 – – 4 – – – – – – – – 2 – – – – – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 23 64 6 6 1 58.3 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 24 23 25 30 22 20 23 17 62 62 62 60 63 67 62 70 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 7 9 6 2 7 5 7 4 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 58.1 58.4 58.0 57.5 58.6 58.9 58.5 59.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 18 17 18 16 21 73 69 71 71 71 – 6 – – 4 – 5 6 8 – – 3 – – – 59.3 59.1 58.5 59.2 57.8 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. 23 64 6 6 1 58.3 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 36 22 52 65 7 6 3 7 2 1 57.3 58.4 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 20 – 22 21 25 25 70 65 65 65 62 61 3 – 6 6 6 7 4 – 6 7 7 6 3 – 1 1 1 1 59.2 58.8 58.2 58.6 58.2 58.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 18 – 19 69 83 67 – – – 7 – 8 – – – 58.8 60.2 58.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 24 21 19 – 28 46 63 67 67 77 67 28 6 6 7 8 – – 6 4 5 4 4 – 1 2 2 – – – 58.3 58.3 57.7 60.0 57.8 58.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 20 33 35 39 26 – 16 16 – 29 8 9 35 – – – 59 52 49 46 56 67 69 72 65 61 73 75 57 72 61 64 – 8 9 8 11 – – – 14 4 7 9 – 5 – – 7 6 5 7 – – 8 8 – 6 10 5 5 – – 6 – 1 1 1 – – – – – 1 2 2 – – – – 59.4 57.7 57.4 57.0 58.5 59.3 58.7 58.4 58.5 57.4 60.5 60.0 56.6 60.6 61.1 61.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 18 17 19 26 15 35 67 69 64 62 71 54 5 5 5 6 7 6 8 7 11 5 6 5 2 1 2 1 2 1 59.1 59.0 59.2 57.9 59.1 57.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – 24 24 18 25 21 21 25 25 71 61 67 61 66 69 66 61 55 6 4 – – 4 – 4 – 10 6 – 5 9 3 – – 4 9 – – – – 1 1 – – 1 59.0 58.9 58.2 59.6 57.4 58.3 58.2 58.0 58.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 85 $3,333 $5,000 $8,000 $10,883 $15,000 15 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 86 88 85 81 88 90 88 85 5,000 5,000 4,286 3,000 3,000 – 3,000 3,000 6,000 6,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 7,500 9,000 7,500 10,000 6,667 12,500 14,167 11,000 10,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 10,000 17,500 20,000 15,000 12,500 20,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 14 12 15 19 12 10 12 15 86 85 76 80 71 2,917 – 2,500 2,500 – – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 9,000 6,000 7,000 6,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 14 15 24 20 29 Full time ................................................................. 85 3,333 5,000 8,000 10,500 15,000 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 71 86 2,500 4,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 8,333 10,000 11,250 15,000 15,500 29 14 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 82 83 86 86 85 3,000 3,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 8,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,500 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 18 17 14 14 15 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 83 96 80 2,917 4,000 3,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,000 6,000 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 17 4 20 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 86 79 87 91 65 60 4,000 3,000 – – – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 5,000 8,000 8,300 7,000 7,000 5,000 8,000 10,000 11,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 15,000 17,300 15,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 23,077 14 21 13 9 35 40 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Leisure and hospitality: Accommodation and food services ................ 84 90 89 88 88 85 91 89 88 88 89 $4,000 3,000 3,000 2,500 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 4,000 4,500 3,000 $5,000 6,500 7,500 6,250 – 6,000 6,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 $9,340 10,000 12,000 10,833 10,500 10,000 10,000 7,000 7,000 7,500 7,000 $12,000 20,000 20,833 20,833 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – $25,000 30,000 30,000 25,000 17,300 – 15,000 14,000 15,000 15,000 16 10 11 12 12 15 9 11 12 12 11 61 – 7,560 10,000 10,000 – 39 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 86 87 85 84 88 81 3,500 – 4,000 3,098 4,000 3,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,560 8,000 7,500 9,500 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,500 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 13,890 20,000 15,000 20,000 14 13 15 16 12 19 92 86 80 76 87 86 87 4,500 3,000 3,000 4,000 3,500 4,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 7,500 7,500 7,000 10,000 8,000 7,500 10,000 10,000 12,000 10,000 12,000 10,500 10,000 13,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,833 15,000 15,000 18,000 8 14 20 24 13 14 13 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 79 77 98 23 22 99 35 34 96 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 80 79 78 78 77 76 97 97 97 22 20 18 21 20 18 99 99 98 38 37 37 36 36 36 96 96 97 85 75 86 79 79 90 77 84 74 85 77 77 89 76 98 98 99 98 98 99 99 18 23 22 25 25 27 21 17 22 22 24 25 27 21 98 98 99 99 99 100 99 39 26 26 35 35 44 30 38 25 25 34 34 44 28 98 95 96 97 97 99 94 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 90 22 88 21 98 95 25 11 24 11 99 99 39 11 38 10 96 94 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 86 73 84 71 98 97 27 19 27 19 98 99 34 36 33 34 97 96 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 62 48 83 84 88 90 60 46 81 83 86 86 98 96 98 98 97 96 18 13 25 25 24 28 18 13 25 24 23 28 99 100 98 98 99 100 27 20 35 38 40 36 26 19 34 36 39 35 96 98 97 96 97 97 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 79 79 79 78 81 79 89 82 77 77 77 76 77 76 86 81 98 97 97 98 94 97 96 98 22 20 19 19 19 27 25 26 22 20 19 19 18 26 24 26 99 98 99 99 98 98 97 99 35 37 36 35 40 40 46 31 33 35 35 34 38 38 45 30 96 96 96 97 94 97 98 97 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 61 59 65 82 74 84 60 57 64 80 73 82 98 97 98 98 98 98 19 20 17 23 18 25 19 20 17 23 18 24 99 98 100 99 98 99 35 28 47 35 34 35 34 27 44 34 33 34 96 97 94 96 98 96 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 85 77 81 76 96 98 26 21 26 21 98 99 36 34 34 33 95 97 73 84 79 79 83 84 76 80 72 68 83 75 79 81 79 75 79 71 93 99 95 99 98 94 98 99 99 7 43 23 13 26 – 10 18 30 7 43 23 13 25 – 10 18 29 100 100 97 100 97 – 100 100 100 17 18 50 58 43 20 15 64 30 16 17 48 57 41 – 15 61 30 97 98 96 98 95 – 94 95 99 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 10 90 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 10 11 10 90 89 90 9 11 10 9 9 7 7 91 89 90 91 91 93 93 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 10 9 90 91 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 9 12 91 88 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 11 9 11 10 12 89 91 89 90 88 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 10 10 9 13 12 10 90 90 90 91 87 88 90 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 9 8 10 10 10 91 92 90 90 90 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Employee contribution not required 15 8 85 92 40 7 15 5 8 7 2 2 60 93 85 95 92 93 98 98 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 37 2 53 6 2 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 36 36 33 2 2 1 55 55 59 6 6 7 2 1 1 30 39 38 39 39 40 36 1 2 3 2 2 – 2 62 51 51 51 51 52 50 7 7 6 7 6 4 – 1 1 1 2 2 – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 38 30 2 – 53 62 6 5 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 33 42 2 2 57 50 8 4 1 2 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 38 45 40 39 33 36 1 – 1 2 2 2 55 49 50 49 58 57 5 3 6 8 6 5 2 – 2 2 1 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 37 37 35 30 50 51 49 36 2 1 1 1 – – – 3 53 55 56 61 40 45 47 53 6 6 6 6 5 – – 7 1 1 1 1 – – – 2 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 33 33 33 38 38 38 – – – 2 – 2 58 54 63 53 56 52 – 5 – 7 4 7 5 – – 1 – 1 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of annual earnings State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 42 35 2 2 47 56 5 7 4 1 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 24 38 45 47 53 51 19 35 14 – – – – 2 – – – – 64 46 49 46 33 – 78 61 78 – 14 5 5 7 – 2 – 4 – – – – 5 – – – – 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Geographic areas Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings – 48 23 25 – 1.4 1.5 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – – – 47 47 45 24 24 25 26 26 27 – 3 4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 – – – – – – – 47 50 56 51 50 49 40 27 19 12 22 23 22 34 24 24 22 24 24 24 22 2 6 – 2 2 – – 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 – – 1.0 – – – 1.5 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ – – 48 54 23 29 25 – – – 1.5 1.3 1.5 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – – 56 42 28 19 11 36 – – 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.5 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – – – – – 47 43 50 52 43 42 23 19 21 20 28 27 29 – 26 24 22 21 1 – 3 – – – 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 – – 1.5 1.5 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... – – – – – – – – 48 46 43 43 44 61 62 57 23 23 23 28 – 20 – 19 25 29 31 28 – – – 17 – 2 3 1 5 – – – 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – – – 47 52 48 45 49 – – 23 25 22 – 23 26 23 26 6 – – 7 – 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 – – 1.5 1.5 – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings – – 47 48 19 25 – 23 4 – 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.3 – – – – – – – – – 26 68 37 50 34 64 76 33 51 11 – 16 – – – – 8 17 – 32 – – – – 15 4 – 2 – – – 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 – 1.5 1.0 1.5 – 1.5 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Maximum benefit amount, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 50 $50,000 $50,000 $100,000 $250,000 $450,000 50 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 51 51 48 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 – – – – 400,000 400,000 350,000 49 49 52 42 51 47 47 47 45 48 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 – 100,000 100,000 250,000 250,000 – – – 200,000 – 500,000 – 500,000 500,000 – 450,000 58 49 53 53 53 55 52 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 50 39 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 – 250,000 – 450,000 – 50 61 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 46 53 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 100,000 – 250,000 400,000 500,000 54 47 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 54 57 52 49 46 50 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 – 150,000 – – 250,000 250,000 – 500,000 – 400,000 450,000 400,000 400,000 46 43 48 51 54 50 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 51 53 52 42 73 56 61 47 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 100,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 – 100,000 – – 100,000 250,000 – – 144,000 – – 400,000 200,000 450,000 400,000 400,000 250,000 – – – 500,000 49 47 48 58 27 44 39 53 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 40 36 51 48 52 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 – – 100,000 100,000 100,000 200,000 250,000 250,000 – – – – 500,000 350,000 500,000 60 64 49 52 48 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Maximum benefit amount, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 56 47 – $50,000 $50,000 50,000 – $100,000 – $200,000 $500,000 400,000 44 53 34 45 46 38 54 71 – 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 – 40,000 50,000 – 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 400,000 200,000 – – 100,000 – 500,000 250,000 250,000 – – – – – – – 66 55 54 62 46 29 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $5,000 $10,000 $20,000 $40,000 $50,000 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 5,000 5,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 40,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 50,000 – 30,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5,000 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 – 50,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 5,000 – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 – 25,000 25,000 30,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 46,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 – – 20,000 20,000 20,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 50,000 25,000 30,000 – 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 5,000 – 5,000 5,000 – 5,000 10,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 30,000 30,000 – 40,000 – 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics 10th percentile State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $5,000 – $5,000 10,000 $20,000 20,000 $25,000 40,000 $50,000 50,000 5,000 5,000 15,000 10,000 – 5,000 10,000 5,000 5,000 – 20,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 – – 20,000 25,000 20,000 50,000 50,000 – 25,000 20,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 – 50,000 50,000 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured1 Commercially insured Legally required Other 50 – 8 – Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 51 49 48 – – – 9 10 10 – – – 43 53 59 46 45 54 43 – – – – – – – – 7 – 6 7 – 5 – – – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 50 51 – – 8 13 – – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 44 58 – – 13 2 – – Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 47 47 57 49 49 48 – – – – – – 3 3 6 8 13 14 – – – – – – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 50 48 46 39 70 61 59 52 – – – – – – – – 8 8 8 5 15 10 – 9 – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 52 58 50 46 51 – – – – – – – 9 11 8 – – – – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Noncommercially insured1 State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Commercially insured Legally required Other 82 38 – – 12 6 – – 24 44 54 62 49 77 – – – – – – 26 – – – – 6 – – – – – – Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 13 87 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 11 11 9 16 19 15 16 15 8 89 89 91 84 81 85 84 85 92 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 13 8 87 92 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 16 9 84 91 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 11 7 12 12 15 16 89 93 88 88 85 84 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 13 11 8 7 6 26 20 18 87 89 92 93 94 74 80 82 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 13 21 11 87 79 89 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Employee contribution not required 14 12 86 88 – 31 18 – 5 100 69 82 100 95 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other – – 84 9 4 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – – – – – – 84 83 78 7 6 4 6 6 11 – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – 74 84 79 84 83 88 74 2 – – 11 11 7 – 15 – – 3 4 – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ – – – – 84 81 8 9 4 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5 – 1 – 80 89 8 9 6 2 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 3 – – – – – – – – – 91 90 80 85 80 73 3 – 14 9 7 8 3 – – 1 9 16 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... – – – – – – – 2 – – – – – – – – 84 84 84 83 83 83 90 84 9 6 5 3 13 13 10 12 4 7 7 8 – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – – – 3 – – – – – (2) 92 89 98 83 84 82 – – – 9 11 9 – – – 4 – 5 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other – – – – 81 85 18 5 – 6 – 4 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 100 83 76 85 83 91 95 85 – – 17 – – – – 9 – 11 – – – – – 4 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. 2 Less than 0.5. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 83 13 22 26 26 52 17 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 82 80 77 – – – 22 22 22 26 26 26 – – 52 52 52 52 18 20 23 76 86 88 81 80 89 78 – – – – – 13 – 22 24 25 22 21 22 22 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 26 – 52 52 52 52 – 52 52 24 14 12 19 20 11 22 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 83 80 13 20 22 26 26 26 26 26 52 – 17 20 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 78 89 – 13 24 21 26 26 26 – 52 52 22 11 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 83 89 83 79 69 – – – – 20 21 24 24 22 25 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 – 26 26 52 52 52 52 52 17 11 17 21 31 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Public administration ......................................... 83 80 77 73 89 93 88 13 – 20 – 25 13 – 22 22 22 22 26 20 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – – 52 26 26 26 52 52 52 52 52 – 52 17 20 23 27 11 7 12 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 82 86 81 – 12 – 22 20 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 52 52 18 14 19 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 94 79 – 13 25 22 26 26 26 26 52 52 6 21 79 56 88 95 26 – 13 22 26 20 – 22 26 26 24 – 26 52 26 52 26 52 – 52 21 44 12 5 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent – 31 7 30 19 13 61.2 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – – – 33 33 39 8 8 7 28 25 22 14 15 10 16 18 23 61.4 62.4 63.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – – 45 31 36 24 24 28 36 4 4 – 8 8 – – 17 34 36 32 32 34 27 10 24 21 28 27 – – 24 6 6 8 9 – – 62.5 60.2 59.3 61.1 61.2 63.5 60.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ – – 30 46 6 17 32 – 19 21 13 – 61.5 57.7 60.0 55.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – – 21 43 7 6 36 25 26 11 11 15 61.7 60.6 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – – – – – 37 42 32 31 27 29 5 5 9 4 9 12 31 28 30 34 27 25 16 14 20 22 18 15 12 – 10 10 19 19 60.2 60.1 60.4 60.4 63.2 62.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... – – – – – – – – 31 34 38 41 21 17 18 28 7 10 10 5 29 9 15 – 30 25 21 23 – 45 48 33 19 13 11 12 8 24 – 30 13 18 20 18 – – – 6 61.2 62.1 62.4 61.0 67.7 60.8 60.2 60.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – – – – 39 54 – 30 30 30 – – – 8 – 9 43 33 60 29 41 26 – – – 19 17 20 – – – 15 – 16 57.2 55.5 60.0 61.7 60.3 62.1 60.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent – – 19 36 15 3 41 26 – 21 – 13 62.6 60.7 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – 21 46 59 – – 22 3 – – – – 29 22 27 22 56 46 44 50 – 3 – – – 4 – 16 – – – 61.8 59.2 59.0 63.3 66.7 57.0 67.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 58.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 70 $170 – $600 $831 $1,662 30 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 72 71 72 170 170 170 $500 – 500 692 692 692 917 831 831 2,000 2,000 2,000 28 29 28 68 67 61 72 72 63 58 170 135 135 185 185 135 170 500 200 200 – – – – 692 513 450 559 559 572 550 – 692 692 – – 692 – 2,000 1,500 – 1,662 1,662 1,500 1,000 32 33 39 28 28 37 42 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 71 59 170 135 – 185 692 200 850 500 1,662 769 29 41 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 78 62 135 450 200 625 500 692 831 917 1,662 2,000 22 38 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 65 60 71 76 68 67 200 – 170 170 135 170 476 500 200 – 200 – 692 692 550 692 572 598 750 – 692 – 961 917 1,500 2,000 1,662 1,662 2,000 – 35 40 29 24 32 33 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 70 69 70 69 64 64 71 170 185 185 200 135 170 135 – 500 500 500 – – 200 600 692 692 692 572 – 572 833 831 831 831 – 1,500 – 1,662 2,000 – – 2,000 2,000 1,662 30 31 30 31 36 36 29 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 68 70 58 73 – 170 170 170 450 200 500 200 692 598 692 572 – 831 1,500 831 1,662 1,662 2,310 1,662 32 30 42 27 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 79 67 $135 185 $185 – $572 692 – $850 $1,662 – 21 33 85 25 79 81 170 500 500 135 200 600 692 135 476 1,000 692 – 572 – 692 – 831 2,000 2,000 1,662 15 75 21 19 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 18 82 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... 19 20 22 81 80 78 24 17 19 17 18 76 83 81 83 82 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 18 21 82 79 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 17 18 83 82 Average wage within the following categories:1 Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 14 15 20 20 86 85 80 80 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Public administration ......................................... 18 20 21 23 16 16 82 80 79 77 84 84 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 18 19 18 82 81 82 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Employee contribution not required 19 17 81 83 9 38 5 52 7 91 62 95 48 93 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 94 4 1 1 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 94 94 95 3 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 95 94 93 93 93 98 94 – 5 7 5 6 – – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 94 92 4 – 1 – 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 94 94 3 5 – – – – Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 93 97 94 94 95 95 6 – 5 5 1 – – – – – 2 2 – – – – 2 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 94 94 94 96 91 94 94 92 4 3 3 – – – – 7 1 1 1 2 – – – – 1 1 2 – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 91 86 96 95 95 95 5 – – 4 3 4 4 7 – 1 – – – – – 1 – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 86 97 – 1 2 – – – 100 95 87 96 98 86 100 98 91 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – – – – – – – – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 17 41 23 – – 60.8 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 15 16 16 39 37 35 27 27 27 – – – – – – 61.1 61.1 61.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 16 22 20 17 18 19 19 32 45 49 47 45 41 55 28 17 15 18 18 23 – 16 10 – – – – – 7 7 – – – – – 61.3 60.4 60.4 60.4 60.4 60.3 60.8 62.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 16 41 42 22 24 10 – – – – 60.9 59.3 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 21 14 42 41 – 32 16 – – – 60.7 60.9 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 19 18 16 – 19 22 39 39 42 42 42 43 26 25 25 25 20 17 12 – – 13 13 – 4 – – – 7 – 60.6 60.7 60.8 61.6 60.3 59.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Healthcare and social assistance .................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 17 17 16 17 12 23 25 18 42 39 36 32 48 53 49 47 23 25 27 30 19 – – 21 – – – 15 – – – 11 – – – 6 – – – 3 60.9 61.0 61.4 61.4 61.3 58.1 58.1 60.3 60.0 60.0 60.0 62.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 17 22 16 38 28 47 42 43 42 – 31 – 23 16 25 14 – – – 14 – 7 – – – 5 – 61.9 62.6 61.3 60.6 60.1 60.8 60.0 65.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 11 19 45 40 26 23 – 13 – 5 61.6 60.5 60.0 60.0 11 49 – 7 – – – 14 59 19 48 35 55 78 35 53 – – – 55 – – – 20 20 12 – – – – 34 – – – – – – – – – 61.1 57.5 62.3 61.4 59.1 59.5 63.7 60.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 62.0 60.0 60.0 66.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012 (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 64 – $3,900 $5,000 $6,000 $9,000 36 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 66 64 64 – – – 3,900 3,900 3,900 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 34 36 36 61 62 62 58 59 64 77 – – – – – – – 3,500 3,900 4,500 – 3,000 3,900 3,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,250 7,000 7,500 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 10,000 10,000 9,000 9,000 7,500 10,000 39 38 38 42 41 36 23 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 65 49 – – 3,900 – 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 9,000 8,100 35 51 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 62 67 $2,000 – 3,500 3,900 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 9,000 9,000 38 33 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 60 55 64 65 67 69 – – – – – 2,500 3,900 3,900 – 3,900 4,000 4,400 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 10,000 9,000 9,400 9,400 8,000 40 45 36 35 33 31 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Healthcare and social assistance .................. Public administration ......................................... 64 63 64 63 58 63 – – – – 800 – 3,900 3,900 3,900 3,500 4,000 – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 5,500 7,000 6,000 9,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 9,000 36 37 36 37 42 37 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 65 74 57 64 59 66 – – 3,000 – – – 3,900 3,900 4,000 3,900 3,900 3,900 5,000 3,900 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,000 7,000 – 9,500 9,100 10,000 35 26 43 36 41 34 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2012—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 59 66 – – – $3,900 $5,000 5,000 $7,000 6,000 $10,000 9,000 41 34 77 44 58 80 44 62 – $3,000 3,000 800 – 3,000 3,000 4,500 4,400 – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,250 5,000 3,900 5,000 5,000 7,000 7,000 5,000 5,000 7,000 6,000 7,500 10,000 – 8,000 10,000 10,000 23 56 42 20 56 38 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2010." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20112012.htm.
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