Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 62 60 96 37 36 98 33 32 95 79 85 76 74 77 84 74 72 98 98 98 97 42 55 38 22 42 54 37 22 98 98 98 99 52 61 49 39 50 58 47 38 96 96 96 97 79 73 40 74 60 49 67 62 78 71 37 71 58 45 65 59 98 98 94 96 96 92 97 96 18 35 23 25 36 29 40 37 18 34 21 24 36 29 40 36 99 99 95 98 98 97 98 97 39 51 15 23 33 20 40 26 38 49 14 22 31 18 38 25 98 97 94 95 95 91 95 96 53 70 65 70 60 50 68 63 68 58 94 97 97 97 96 30 44 46 52 39 29 43 45 52 39 97 98 98 99 98 18 35 28 31 25 17 33 27 29 24 96 97 95 96 94 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 76 16 74 14 97 90 43 15 42 15 98 97 41 7 39 7 95 93 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 84 58 83 56 98 96 47 35 47 34 99 97 35 33 34 31 97 95 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 30 16 65 75 83 86 27 14 63 73 82 85 91 88 96 97 98 98 18 14 37 45 49 51 17 13 36 44 49 51 95 92 97 98 98 99 9 4 30 42 55 58 8 4 29 40 53 56 93 96 94 95 96 97 Goods-producing industries ................................... 72 70 97 52 51 98 34 33 96 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 60 70 77 76 84 65 86 82 58 67 75 75 80 62 84 80 96 97 98 98 96 96 98 98 34 27 23 19 30 31 43 28 33 27 22 19 29 30 42 27 97 98 99 99 98 98 98 98 33 38 40 35 52 36 59 31 31 36 38 34 50 34 57 30 95 95 96 97 95 94 96 96 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 44 39 57 78 71 86 41 37 55 76 68 84 95 95 95 97 96 98 27 25 34 45 42 48 26 24 33 44 41 48 97 96 97 98 98 98 21 19 30 44 36 51 20 17 29 42 34 49 95 94 97 95 95 96 60 60 66 63 64 67 61 62 57 58 59 63 62 62 65 57 59 55 97 99 96 97 97 96 94 96 97 36 68 40 28 33 29 26 27 28 35 67 38 27 32 28 25 26 27 98 100 96 98 96 96 96 98 98 35 30 37 36 35 33 31 34 29 34 29 35 35 33 32 30 32 28 95 97 95 96 95 96 94 93 95 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 6 94 6 4 6 9 94 96 94 91 9 4 10 10 6 8 5 8 91 96 90 90 94 92 95 92 10 6 5 5 5 90 94 95 95 95 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 4 93 96 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 7 94 93 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 10 16 6 6 5 6 90 84 94 94 95 94 Goods-producing industries ................................... 5 95 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 7 6 9 9 4 3 11 93 94 91 91 96 97 89 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 6 6 7 6 6 7 94 94 93 94 94 93 9 4 7 4 7 15 6 7 4 91 96 93 96 93 85 94 93 96 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 54 2 40 3 1 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 60 67 57 37 3 3 3 2 34 26 37 55 2 2 3 5 1 2 1 1 32 67 45 38 62 61 63 37 1 – 1 2 2 2 2 1 61 29 48 53 33 35 32 57 6 2 4 5 2 1 2 4 1 – 1 2 1 1 1 1 21 49 43 42 44 1 1 1 1 1 72 46 49 50 48 5 3 5 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 54 49 2 1 39 46 3 2 1 2 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 36 59 1 2 54 36 8 2 1 1 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 47 42 52 54 58 60 1 – 2 2 3 4 48 51 43 40 34 33 3 6 2 3 4 2 (3) – 1 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... 42 2 50 4 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 56 51 40 31 57 61 76 39 2 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 38 43 52 62 32 34 19 49 3 3 5 5 4 2 – 6 1 1 1 1 2 1 – 2 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of annual earnings 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 44 43 46 59 59 59 2 2 1 2 2 3 51 52 50 34 37 32 2 2 3 4 2 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 58 57 50 52 61 55 53 49 48 3 2 2 2 2 – 2 1 3 34 36 43 42 33 36 42 48 46 3 5 4 3 3 6 2 – 2 1 1 (3) (3) 2 – 2 – 1 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. Geographic areas NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings 1 58 14 23 4 1.4 1.0 1 1 1 – 55 53 56 47 15 15 15 23 25 26 25 27 5 6 4 – 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 – – 1 – (3) – (3) 2 48 69 59 52 64 73 60 60 25 12 18 20 11 9 12 12 25 14 19 19 21 16 23 23 2 – 3 9 4 – 5 3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 – 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 2 1 1 1 54 62 58 52 64 12 13 17 17 18 31 20 22 28 16 – 3 2 2 1 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 1 58 69 14 9 23 16 4 5 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 1 61 58 17 14 17 24 4 4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 Average wage within the following categories:4 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 1 66 56 62 58 55 49 15 – 14 14 14 15 17 – 21 22 26 29 – – 3 4 4 5 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – Goods-producing industries ................................... 1 48 17 29 6 1.4 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 1 1 1 – 3 2 2 – 60 60 46 43 47 68 72 53 14 16 22 26 16 13 12 24 22 20 29 29 29 16 13 17 3 2 3 1 4 2 1 – 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings 1 1 1 1 – 1 57 57 58 59 61 57 13 13 14 14 14 15 23 23 23 23 21 24 6 6 5 3 – 3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2 3 – – (3) – – – 1 63 54 57 55 60 49 59 68 61 12 20 14 15 13 18 12 12 11 18 18 25 23 23 31 26 17 23 4 5 – – 3 2 – – 4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. 4 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts3 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $5,000 $10,000 $16,000 $28,000 $50,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers: Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 10,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 5,000 8,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 50,000 35,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 45,000 45,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 9,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7,500 5,000 10,000 5,000 20,000 10,000 30,000 20,000 50,000 50,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 40,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Average wage within the following categories:4 Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 10,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 24,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Goods-producing industries ................................... 10,000 10,000 20,000 25,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 45,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts3 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 7,500 5,000 $10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 $25,000 25,000 25,000 31,217 25,000 40,000 $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 50,000 30,000 30,000 25,000 25,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 4 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured2 Commercially insured Legally required Other 47 34 15 4 50 52 49 44 33 35 32 23 13 11 14 19 4 2 6 14 37 42 37 46 50 52 49 40 26 37 32 35 32 28 33 38 – 16 27 13 16 19 16 15 – 5 4 5 2 1 3 8 27 48 45 47 44 40 36 40 41 38 19 12 12 9 14 14 4 3 3 4 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 47 39 36 17 13 41 4 3 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 45 47 29 35 15 16 11 2 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 38 34 45 46 52 54 31 20 37 38 30 29 30 45 14 13 13 12 2 1 3 4 5 5 Goods-producing industries ................................... 47 40 10 4 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 47 39 48 34 67 35 49 54 33 35 25 28 20 40 30 22 17 18 11 – 11 22 16 8 4 8 16 – 2 3 6 16 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Noncommercially insured2 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Commercially insured Legally required Other 34 31 38 53 47 59 38 37 39 32 38 27 26 29 20 10 12 8 2 2 3 5 3 6 53 20 58 57 56 56 60 57 52 43 22 36 40 41 43 37 41 35 – 53 – – – – – – 10 – 5 6 3 3 – 3 – 3 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 19 81 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 15 14 16 21 85 86 84 79 24 19 32 18 19 23 18 19 76 81 68 82 81 77 82 81 17 20 17 14 20 83 80 83 86 80 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 17 34 83 66 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 17 19 83 81 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 34 49 19 16 15 13 66 51 81 84 85 87 Goods-producing industries ................................... 13 87 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 21 21 13 12 8 26 22 16 79 79 87 88 92 74 78 84 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 27 30 23 15 17 12 73 70 77 85 83 88 7 46 7 7 7 9 4 12 93 54 93 93 93 91 96 88 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 7 2 68 21 2 2 1 2 – 1 (2) 1 – 66 61 68 79 29 35 26 7 3 1 4 8 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. – – 3 – 4 5 3 16 – – 1 1 1 1 1 6 83 76 85 85 67 68 67 61 6 16 8 12 26 25 26 15 3 5 2 – 3 2 3 2 21 12 20 21 19 9 4 6 7 3 62 61 64 60 67 6 20 10 10 9 1 2 1 1 1 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 4 2 1 66 81 22 13 2 2 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 17 4 7 1 58 70 15 23 4 2 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 6 3 9 9 4 2 2 – 2 2 3 1 81 90 71 66 61 60 10 5 16 21 29 33 2 – 2 2 3 3 Goods-producing industries ................................... 19 7 57 16 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 4 2 4 – 2 1 – 2 1 1 1 – – 1 – – 70 79 81 82 78 78 80 86 22 12 9 4 18 13 13 11 3 6 5 8 – 7 5 – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 8 7 9 7 8 5 1 1 1 3 2 4 74 74 73 65 69 61 16 16 15 23 20 26 1 1 1 3 1 4 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 6 4 13 12 7 9 6 4 3 1 1 5 3 2 – – – 2 63 81 58 64 64 74 55 66 66 28 12 23 19 25 12 33 26 24 1 2 2 2 1 – – – 5 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. Geographic areas NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 89 13 24 26 26 26 11 88 90 87 80 13 13 12 – 22 21 23 – 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 – 12 10 13 20 90 93 94 91 87 84 89 89 20 12 – – 13 12 13 13 24 22 – – 21 20 21 26 26 26 – – 26 26 26 26 52 26 – – 26 26 26 26 52 26 – – 26 26 26 52 10 7 6 9 13 16 11 11 93 85 90 90 90 – 13 13 13 13 – 26 26 26 25 – 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 – 52 26 26 26 7 15 10 10 10 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 89 92 13 – 24 – 26 – 26 – 26 – 11 8 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 85 90 13 13 26 21 26 26 26 26 52 26 15 10 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 91 94 92 90 86 85 13 – 13 13 13 13 24 – 21 24 25 25 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 9 6 8 10 14 15 Goods-producing industries ................................... 91 13 26 26 26 26 9 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 89 89 81 76 91 94 90 88 13 13 18 20 16 13 13 – 22 24 24 22 26 24 20 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 – 26 26 52 52 26 26 26 – 11 11 19 24 9 6 10 12 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 91 91 92 88 89 87 12 12 12 13 12 13 20 24 13 24 20 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 9 9 8 12 11 13 93 84 88 91 93 88 82 88 25 13 12 12 – 12 12 12 26 20 13 17 – 13 13 25 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 – 26 26 26 7 16 12 9 7 12 18 12 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 69 percent 50 percent 1 23 2 32 25 16 63.7 60.0 1 – 1 – 20 19 21 35 3 – 3 5 32 37 30 17 21 17 23 13 23 24 22 29 65.6 65.6 65.6 66.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – (2) – (2) – 48 20 36 31 21 22 21 24 4 – – – 2 – 2 – 11 39 28 44 32 33 31 31 – 26 26 16 27 24 28 33 22 10 6 8 17 19 17 10 61.6 61.0 59.2 60.1 64.4 64.6 64.2 61.8 58.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – 2 3 2 ( ) 20 26 19 18 20 – – 1 1 1 22 37 38 41 35 44 26 26 26 24 10 10 15 11 20 62.6 61.2 63.9 62.0 66.1 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 21 39 2 – 34 18 25 30 17 11 64.0 61.3 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 1 22 23 5 1 25 34 33 23 14 17 63.2 63.7 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 – 36 55 22 20 20 19 – – 2 3 2 – 27 19 36 36 29 29 27 22 26 25 24 22 8 3 13 16 24 27 60.2 56.9 62.8 63.7 66.2 67.3 60.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 3 14 1 37 27 19 65.1 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 1 1 – – – 2 2 – 25 27 32 42 22 24 20 27 2 5 8 4 16 3 3 4 31 28 20 20 19 33 41 36 25 23 12 15 7 29 23 25 16 16 28 19 37 9 11 8 63.3 62.6 66.0 61.5 70.5 60.6 60.7 60.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 50 percent 50 percent 51 to 59 percent 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Greater than 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Median fixed percent of annual earnings 1 – – 1 2 (2) 27 27 25 21 16 26 1 – – 3 1 4 31 30 35 33 37 30 30 33 26 22 25 19 11 9 13 20 19 21 62.0 62.0 62.0 64.6 64.7 64.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – – – – 14 38 13 10 21 – 10 8 14 – – – – – – – – – 40 11 42 43 50 45 48 47 30 19 43 22 19 9 4 17 14 23 26 7 21 26 18 – 24 26 18 65.9 61.1 65.0 66.0 63.9 61.4 66.8 66.6 64.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 70 $170 $250 $546 $1,000 $2,000 30 68 66 69 68 170 170 170 – 364 476 346 – 600 692 561 – 1,385 1,500 1,000 – 2,308 2,350 2,308 – 32 34 31 32 76 71 76 73 69 69 69 73 170 170 170 – 170 170 170 170 170 385 170 – 220 170 250 300 546 561 546 – 546 524 546 546 692 1,250 1,000 – 1,000 1,000 1,000 750 1,500 2,423 2,000 – 2,300 2,500 2,000 1,500 24 29 24 27 31 31 31 27 76 70 69 70 68 170 170 170 170 170 364 250 250 250 230 546 546 500 500 524 625 1,000 750 800 600 1,154 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 24 30 31 30 32 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 70 69 170 – 300 – 546 – 1,000 – 2,307 – 30 31 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 74 69 170 170 200 300 490 546 550 1,000 1,500 2,308 26 31 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 75 80 72 71 66 66 – – 170 170 170 170 – – 250 300 250 250 – – 546 546 546 561 – – 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,100 – – 2,000 2,000 2,308 2,308 25 20 28 29 34 34 Goods-producing industries ................................... 65 170 300 524 1,000 1,500 35 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 71 73 64 71 59 78 68 70 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 135 201 300 476 500 185 265 400 200 546 546 692 692 561 546 576 546 1,000 1,000 831 808 1,000 1,000 1,250 959 2,307 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,500 2,000 2,423 1,662 29 27 36 29 41 22 32 30 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 76 80 70 66 67 65 $170 170 170 170 170 170 $170 170 170 300 364 250 $524 524 524 561 546 561 $750 750 1,000 1,292 1,155 1,500 $1,500 1,500 1,500 2,308 2,000 2,310 24 20 30 34 33 35 61 88 51 55 67 55 60 70 – 170 250 250 300 250 400 135 – 170 400 400 500 500 750 200 – 470 700 600 750 1,000 1,000 546 – 546 1,153 1,250 1,500 1,500 2,308 1,500 – 561 2,307 2,309 2,500 2,000 3,500 2,308 39 12 49 45 33 45 40 30 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 10 90 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 10 9 11 17 90 91 89 83 19 8 11 16 10 12 10 10 81 92 89 84 90 88 90 90 9 11 9 10 8 91 89 91 90 92 Full time ................................................................. 10 90 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 13 10 87 90 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 9 11 10 10 11 91 89 90 90 89 Goods-producing industries ................................... 10 90 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 13 17 20 13 9 10 16 90 87 83 80 87 91 90 84 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 8 9 5 11 9 13 92 91 95 89 91 87 4 8 14 7 9 7 12 20 10 96 92 86 93 91 93 88 80 90 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 93 5 1 1 94 92 94 95 5 6 5 3 1 1 (2) – (2) (2) (2) – Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 96 97 96 94 94 92 94 91 – 3 4 5 6 7 5 5 – – 1 – 1 – 1 2 2 – (2) – (2) – (2) 1 91 91 87 85 90 5 5 4 4 5 – 2 6 8 2 – 1 3 2 3 Full time ................................................................. 93 5 1 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 85 94 6 5 6 (2) 3 (2) Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 95 94 94 93 92 93 4 – 5 5 6 6 – – 1 1 2 1 – – (2) (2) 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... 89 4 5 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 94 96 95 96 92 96 97 92 5 3 3 1 8 3 3 7 1 1 1 1 – – – – 1 1 1 2 – – – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 93 93 94 93 94 92 5 6 4 5 5 5 1 1 – 1 1 2 (2) (2) – 1 (2) 1 95 96 87 93 96 91 92 96 92 4 3 8 5 3 7 7 4 6 1 1 4 – – – (2) – 1 (2) 1 1 – – – 1 – 1 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 20 60 10 7 2 59.2 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 20 18 20 14 58 63 56 43 12 11 13 22 7 7 8 14 3 1 3 7 59.3 59.3 59.2 61.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 16 35 32 21 16 16 16 22 37 53 50 53 63 64 63 62 24 8 9 17 11 12 11 7 15 – 6 – 7 7 7 7 7 – 3 – 2 2 2 2 61.5 56.6 58.0 59.7 59.7 60.0 59.7 59.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 20 23 19 17 21 66 60 69 69 69 6 8 5 6 3 – 7 5 – 5 – 2 2 – 2 59.3 58.8 58.7 58.9 58.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. 20 61 10 7 2 59.1 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 26 19 47 63 9 11 11 6 6 2 59.6 59.1 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 26 19 18 21 21 55 64 62 58 57 8 9 10 11 12 7 7 7 7 7 3 2 3 2 2 59.1 59.0 59.4 59.1 59.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 18 67 8 6 2 59.1 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 20 22 14 17 11 29 37 20 59 54 45 35 61 61 57 46 11 12 21 26 15 5 3 22 7 – 13 15 – – – – 3 – 7 7 – – – – 59.2 59.1 61.3 61.6 60.7 57.2 56.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 13 13 14 23 16 28 67 69 64 57 65 53 9 9 8 11 10 12 9 7 12 6 8 – 3 2 3 2 2 – 60.2 59.9 60.6 58.7 59.5 58.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 16 19 26 14 16 – 18 16 22 63 64 58 61 63 50 68 57 54 7 8 6 11 17 5 6 14 14 12 7 7 – 3 5 6 – 8 2 2 3 – 1 – 2 – 2 59.7 59.4 58.6 60.3 59.2 56.8 59.0 59.8 59.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 79 $3,000 $5,000 $7,500 $10,000 $15,000 21 79 82 78 70 3,333 4,000 3,000 2,000 5,000 5,500 5,000 3,900 7,500 10,000 7,000 5,000 10,000 12,000 10,000 7,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 21 18 22 30 65 84 77 71 82 85 81 79 1,500 3,000 3,000 2,917 3,000 2,500 3,000 3,000 3,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 5,000 7,500 7,000 6,000 7,500 7,000 8,000 5,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 15,000 13,000 15,000 15,000 16,667 15,000 15,000 35 16 23 29 18 15 19 21 76 80 74 79 69 2,500 3,000 2,500 2,917 2,500 5,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 7,500 5,000 8,333 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 14,000 15,000 10,000 24 20 26 21 31 Full time ................................................................. 80 3,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 15,000 20 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 65 82 2,222 3,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 8,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 35 18 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 79 80 80 78 79 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,399 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 6,000 7,000 7,500 9,100 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 17,300 21 20 20 22 21 Goods-producing industries ................................... 82 2,917 5,000 7,500 11,000 15,000 18 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 78 77 70 65 78 83 86 62 3,000 3,000 2,000 1,500 3,600 3,000 3,000 – 5,000 5,000 3,900 3,333 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 7,500 6,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 – 10,000 10,000 7,500 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 15,000 11,000 10,000 8,000 12,500 13,333 15,000 – 22 23 30 35 22 17 14 38 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 81 83 78 78 81 76 $3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,500 3,000 $5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 $6,000 6,500 6,000 7,500 7,000 9,000 $10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 11,000 $15,000 15,000 10,833 15,000 15,000 15,000 19 17 22 22 19 24 85 83 69 74 82 82 74 80 4,000 3,000 3,000 3,500 2,917 3,000 4,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 7,500 6,500 6,000 6,000 7,500 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 17,300 15 17 31 26 18 18 26 20 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 80 78 97 23 23 98 35 33 96 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 81 80 79 78 77 77 97 97 97 22 20 18 22 20 18 98 98 99 37 37 37 36 35 36 96 96 97 83 75 84 81 81 90 76 82 72 83 79 79 89 75 98 97 98 97 97 99 99 15 23 23 26 26 30 21 15 22 22 26 26 29 21 99 97 97 99 99 99 100 39 27 27 34 34 41 29 38 26 26 33 33 40 28 98 96 95 97 97 98 96 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 90 23 88 22 97 94 25 12 25 11 98 97 39 12 38 11 97 95 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 87 74 85 72 98 97 28 19 27 19 98 98 34 35 33 34 97 96 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 62 46 84 85 89 89 59 44 82 84 86 86 96 96 98 98 97 97 18 13 26 26 24 29 18 13 25 26 24 29 99 99 98 98 99 100 27 19 33 39 39 37 26 18 32 38 38 36 96 98 96 97 96 98 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 80 80 79 78 82 82 89 82 77 77 77 77 77 80 85 80 97 97 97 98 94 97 96 98 23 20 19 18 21 27 24 28 23 20 19 18 20 25 24 27 98 98 99 99 98 95 96 98 34 36 36 35 37 41 48 31 33 35 34 34 34 40 47 30 96 96 96 97 93 97 98 96 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 64 61 69 82 73 85 62 59 67 80 71 83 97 96 97 97 98 97 21 23 18 24 18 26 21 22 18 23 17 25 99 99 100 98 96 99 33 28 40 35 34 35 32 28 38 34 33 34 97 99 95 96 98 96 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 86 78 82 76 95 98 28 22 27 21 97 99 35 35 33 34 94 97 72 84 78 77 84 83 76 83 76 69 84 74 76 81 78 74 82 75 96 99 95 99 97 94 98 98 99 10 41 23 12 26 – 10 23 34 10 40 22 12 26 – 9 23 33 100 99 96 100 97 – 99 100 100 18 17 51 56 43 21 16 62 30 17 16 49 55 41 20 15 59 30 97 98 97 99 94 96 95 95 99 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 11 89 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 11 11 10 89 89 90 10 11 11 10 10 8 7 90 89 89 90 90 92 93 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 11 9 89 91 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 8 13 92 87 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 12 11 10 10 13 88 89 90 90 87 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 11 11 10 9 14 13 11 89 89 90 91 86 87 89 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 11 10 11 11 11 89 90 89 89 89 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Employee contribution not required 18 8 82 92 7 15 6 12 6 6 1 93 85 94 88 94 94 99 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 38 2 53 6 2 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 37 36 33 2 2 1 55 56 60 5 5 5 2 1 1 30 40 39 41 41 43 35 1 2 3 2 2 – 2 63 49 49 50 50 49 51 6 6 6 7 6 5 – 1 2 3 1 1 – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 39 30 2 2 52 62 6 4 2 2 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 32 44 2 2 58 47 8 4 1 2 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 41 48 42 40 33 34 1 – 2 2 2 2 52 47 47 48 60 59 4 3 6 8 4 4 1 – 3 2 1 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 38 37 35 30 51 53 54 39 2 1 1 1 3 – – 3 53 55 57 63 38 43 43 49 6 5 5 5 5 3 – 6 2 1 1 1 2 – – 2 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 35 33 38 39 40 38 1 – – 2 – 2 57 55 58 52 55 51 3 4 – 6 2 7 4 – – 1 – 2 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of annual earnings State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 47 35 2 1 42 56 5 6 4 1 Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 37 43 47 61 51 22 31 15 – – – 2 – – – 3 48 51 46 25 – 75 64 79 14 4 6 6 – – – – – – – 6 – – – – 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Geographic areas Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings – 46 24 26 – 1.5 1.5 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – – – 43 43 42 26 27 25 27 27 29 – 3 3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 – – – – – – – 44 49 54 48 48 56 42 27 21 15 24 25 18 27 27 24 21 26 25 21 27 2 7 11 2 2 – – 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 – 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.5 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ – – 46 54 24 23 26 18 – – 1.5 1.4 1.5 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – – 54 40 29 21 12 36 – – 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.5 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – – – – – 47 40 46 52 39 39 24 22 24 20 29 27 28 – 26 24 25 25 2 2 3 – – – 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 – 1.5 1.5 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... – – – – – – – – 46 43 40 41 41 55 56 53 24 24 24 27 17 23 17 24 26 31 33 31 – – – 17 – 3 2 2 4 3 5 – 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 – – – 1.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – – – – 44 44 45 46 44 47 32 28 37 24 26 23 – – – 27 23 28 6 – – – 6 – 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings – – 42 48 26 24 – 24 3 – 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 – – – – – – – 25 67 38 45 37 68 72 51 12 – 21 38 – 15 9 17 – 32 24 – – 15 4 – 3 – – 2 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $5,000 $10,000 $20,000 $40,000 $50,000 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 45,000 45,000 50,000 35,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5,000 5,000 10,000 13,750 20,000 25,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 15,000 50,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 40,000 40,000 45,000 27,500 25,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 500 workers or more .......................................... 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 40,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics 10th percentile State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $5,000 6,000 $5,000 10,000 $15,000 20,000 $25,000 40,000 $50,000 50,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 50,000 40,000 25,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 Geographic areas East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured1 Commercially insured Legally required Other 51 22 8 19 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 52 49 45 20 18 22 9 11 12 18 22 21 46 52 60 50 49 48 46 30 22 24 23 24 26 32 – 7 – 6 6 – – – 19 – 21 20 – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 51 48 23 7 7 17 18 27 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 45 59 20 24 13 2 22 15 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ 47 45 55 50 51 26 26 21 23 19 4 4 6 8 13 23 25 18 19 17 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 51 49 45 36 70 68 67 54 22 21 23 27 – – – 22 8 9 9 7 16 – – 8 19 21 23 30 – 11 14 16 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 51 62 – 51 46 52 36 – 45 20 28 18 – – – 9 12 8 – 6 – 20 14 21 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Noncommercially insured1 State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Commercially insured Legally required Other 83 38 – 29 12 6 – 27 – 25 48 59 60 34 76 32 10 – – – 60 14 – 26 – – – – 8 – 40 32 – – – 3 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 12 88 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance 11 11 9 15 16 13 13 12 89 89 91 85 84 87 87 88 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 12 10 88 90 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 15 9 85 91 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ 10 8 12 12 15 90 92 88 88 85 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 12 11 8 9 4 27 31 16 88 89 92 91 96 73 69 84 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 13 18 12 87 82 88 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Employee contribution not required 13 12 87 88 – 31 19 – 14 5 100 69 81 100 86 95 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 3 1 84 8 4 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – – – – – – 83 82 74 8 7 6 6 7 12 – 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – 79 86 82 85 84 86 77 5 9 – 10 10 11 – 4 – – 3 3 – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 3 4 1 – 84 83 9 8 4 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5 – 1 – 79 89 9 8 6 2 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ – – 3 – 2 – – – – 1 90 89 81 86 79 5 – 13 7 8 3 – – 1 9 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 3 – 4 – – – – 2 1 – 1 – – – – – 84 82 82 81 84 86 92 86 8 6 6 4 12 10 7 11 4 7 7 9 – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 3 – 3 – – – 1 3 (2) 89 85 97 83 85 83 – – – 9 10 9 – – – 4 – 5 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other – 4 – 1 83 84 16 5 – 6 – 3 3 – – – – – 1 – – – – – 88 83 77 83 88 96 85 – 1 16 13 – – 8 – 12 – – – – 4 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 84 15 24 26 26 52 16 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 83 81 77 – 20 20 – 24 24 – 26 26 – 48 52 – 52 52 17 19 23 87 86 88 82 82 86 72 20 18 – 13 12 – – 22 24 – 22 22 – – 26 26 – 26 26 – – 52 26 – 26 26 – – 52 52 – 52 52 – – 13 14 12 18 18 14 28 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 84 83 13 21 22 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 16 17 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 78 90 20 13 26 22 26 26 26 52 52 52 22 10 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ 85 88 84 79 – 20 – 20 – 25 – 24 – 26 – 26 – 26 – 26 – 52 – 52 15 12 16 21 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Public administration ......................................... 83 80 78 73 90 94 88 15 20 21 20 25 13 – 24 22 24 22 26 20 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 48 52 52 26 26 – 52 52 52 52 52 26 – 17 20 22 27 10 6 12 1 to 99 workers: 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 97 83 84 83 20 18 12 20 26 24 20 25 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 52 52 48 52 3 17 16 17 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 95 79 – – – – – – – – – – 5 21 77 55 96 91 26 – – – 26 – – – 26 – – – 26 – – – 26 – – – 23 45 4 9 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent – 31 8 31 17 13 61.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – – – 33 33 40 10 11 8 29 25 19 13 14 9 15 18 24 61.1 62.1 63.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – – 47 31 34 23 23 35 37 5 4 – 7 7 – – 14 33 37 37 37 30 28 10 23 17 24 24 – – 25 9 10 9 9 – – 62.2 60.7 60.4 60.9 60.9 62.2 60.0 58.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ – – 30 43 7 19 33 7 17 23 14 – 61.2 58.7 60.0 55.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – – 20 43 8 7 36 26 25 9 12 15 62.0 60.0 60.0 58.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ – – – – – 36 41 30 34 26 5 5 8 6 11 31 30 33 33 28 15 – 20 18 17 13 – 10 10 19 60.4 60.0 60.6 59.8 62.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... – – – – – – – – 31 34 38 44 22 15 – 27 8 12 12 5 31 12 – 4 31 24 20 21 14 48 47 36 17 13 11 12 6 23 – 25 13 17 20 18 – – – 8 61.1 61.8 62.1 60.6 66.5 59.9 59.0 60.5 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 58.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – – – – 42 51 – 30 29 30 – – – 9 – 10 41 39 44 30 41 27 – – – 18 15 18 2 – 5 15 13 15 57.1 55.7 59.4 61.6 61.1 61.7 60.0 – 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent – – 19 36 17 4 42 26 10 20 – 13 62.2 60.5 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – – – 20 47 61 – – 21 – 3 – – – – 29 – 23 30 22 57 47 43 19 50 – 3 – – 5 68 4 11 14 – – – 80.5 62.0 59.1 58.0 61.8 66.7 57.3 – 67.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 70 $135 $200 $561 $831 $1,662 30 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 72 73 73 – 170 170 – 200 476 – 692 692 – 831 831 – 1,662 2,000 28 27 27 71 67 62 73 73 57 56 170 135 135 135 135 – 170 500 200 200 200 200 – 170 692 502 546 500 500 – 550 693 692 692 692 700 – 692 2,000 1,500 1,500 1,662 1,662 – 1,000 29 33 38 27 27 43 44 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 70 62 170 135 200 185 625 200 831 476 1,662 769 30 38 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 79 60 135 400 184 625 476 692 831 769 1,662 1,662 21 40 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ 63 54 69 75 71 200 – 135 170 135 500 – 200 200 185 692 – 502 625 546 750 – 692 750 917 1,662 – 1,500 1,662 1,662 37 46 31 25 29 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 69 70 71 71 63 60 70 135 184 – – 135 – 135 200 450 – – 184 – 200 561 692 – – 521 – 546 831 831 – – 961 – 959 1,662 1,500 – – 1,662 – 1,662 31 30 29 29 37 40 30 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 62 67 54 71 57 74 – 135 135 135 – 135 – 400 625 200 – 200 – 625 1,000 550 – 546 – 692 1,662 831 – 769 – 692 1,662 1,662 – 1,500 38 33 46 29 43 26 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 79 66 $135 – $185 – $546 – $692 – $1,662 – 21 34 87 19 81 62 83 170 500 500 – – 200 550 692 – – 450 900 692 – – 546 1,039 692 – – 831 1,500 2,000 – – 13 81 19 38 17 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 18 82 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... 19 19 21 81 81 79 22 17 18 16 17 78 83 82 84 83 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 18 22 82 78 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 18 17 82 83 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 20 14 16 20 20 80 86 84 80 80 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 18 19 20 21 18 13 15 16 82 81 80 79 82 87 85 84 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 18 17 18 82 83 82 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Employee contribution not required 20 17 80 83 6 37 8 6 51 94 63 92 94 49 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ Mountain ................................................................ 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 94 4 1 1 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 94 94 96 4 4 2 1 1 – 1 1 – 96 93 93 93 93 97 95 – 5 6 5 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 94 93 4 5 1 – 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 94 94 3 5 – – – – Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 93 96 92 95 95 96 6 4 6 4 2 – – – – – 1 – – – – – 1 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 94 95 95 96 91 93 93 92 4 3 3 – – – – 7 1 – – 1 – – – – 1 – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 89 86 93 95 96 94 8 – – 4 2 4 3 5 – 1 – – – – – 1 – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 86 97 – 1 1 1 – 1 99 93 87 97 98 87 100 98 92 – 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – – – – – – – – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 18 41 23 – – 60.8 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 16 16 16 37 35 32 26 27 28 – – – – – – 61.2 61.3 61.9 60.0 60.0 62.0 16 23 22 19 19 20 23 30 44 47 46 45 44 49 28 19 20 18 18 22 – 18 9 – – – – – 8 5 – – – – – 61.9 60.1 60.0 60.2 60.2 60.0 60.2 62.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 17 39 42 20 24 – – 16 – – 60.9 59.4 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 22 15 39 42 – 30 16 – – – 61.0 60.6 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 18 20 20 16 18 22 39 44 42 40 41 40 27 22 21 25 20 19 – – – – 14 – – – – – 7 – 60.7 60.1 60.4 61.3 60.7 59.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 18 18 17 18 13 24 26 20 41 37 34 30 45 56 53 46 23 24 27 28 22 – – 22 – – – 17 – – – – – – – 7 – – – – 60.9 61.1 61.6 61.7 61.3 57.9 57.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 62.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 14 – – 19 24 17 41 35 47 41 40 41 21 – – 23 15 26 17 – – – 15 – 6 – – – 6 – 62.0 61.9 62.2 60.6 60.2 60.8 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 11 20 44 39 27 22 – 14 – 5 61.6 60.6 60.0 60.0 13 49 – 8 – – – 15 56 18 43 37 60 79 39 47 – – – 53 16 – 20 26 21 14 11 2 – – 36 – – – – – – – – – 61.3 57.6 62.3 61.1 58.8 59.3 63.5 61.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 62.0 60.0 60.0 66.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 64 – – – – – 36 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 66 65 65 – – $1,500 – – $3,500 – – $5,000 – – $6,000 – – $8,750 34 35 35 62 62 64 59 60 65 70 – 2,000 – – – – – – 3,900 – – – – – – 5,000 – – – – – – 7,500 – – – – – – 10,000 – – – – – 38 38 36 41 40 35 30 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 65 51 1,500 2,333 3,900 4,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 9,000 10,000 35 49 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 61 67 2,000 – 3,000 – 5,000 – 6,000 – 9,100 – 39 33 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 63 59 62 63 68 70 – – – – 2,222 2,500 – – – – 3,900 4,400 – – – – 5,000 5,000 – – – – 6,667 7,000 – – – – 10,000 10,000 37 41 38 37 32 30 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Health care and social assistance ................. Public administration ......................................... 65 64 64 63 64 62 1,500 1,500 1,500 – – – 3,900 3,900 3,500 – – – 5,000 5,000 5,000 – – – 6,000 6,000 6,000 – – – 9,000 8,500 8,750 – – – 35 36 36 37 36 38 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 67 74 60 64 59 66 3,000 3,000 – 1,500 3,000 – 3,500 3,900 – 3,900 4,000 – 4,000 3,900 – 5,000 5,000 – 5,000 5,000 – 6,000 6,000 – 7,000 7,000 – 9,100 9,000 – 33 26 40 36 41 34 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 60 66 – $1,500 – $3,900 – $5,000 – $6,000 – $9,000 40 34 77 43 57 80 46 62 1,000 2,500 3,000 – – 3,000 3,000 4,400 4,000 – – 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 – – 5,000 6,500 7,000 5,000 – – 7,000 7,500 10,000 7,500 – – 10,000 23 57 43 20 54 38 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 59 56 96 39 38 97 33 31 95 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 78 85 74 33 58 58 48 65 58 76 84 73 31 53 56 45 63 56 98 99 98 93 90 95 92 97 95 51 60 48 23 28 37 30 43 38 51 58 47 21 28 37 29 42 37 98 97 98 94 99 98 97 98 97 58 65 55 12 16 32 20 41 24 56 62 53 12 16 31 18 39 24 95 96 95 93 95 94 91 95 96 49 68 65 70 59 46 66 62 68 57 93 97 96 97 96 29 46 47 53 41 28 45 46 52 40 97 98 98 99 98 15 34 28 31 25 14 33 27 29 24 95 97 95 96 94 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 73 15 71 13 97 89 47 15 46 15 98 97 42 6 40 6 95 93 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 82 56 81 54 98 96 64 36 64 35 99 97 36 33 35 31 97 95 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 26 13 63 72 81 84 24 12 60 70 80 84 90 87 95 97 99 99 18 14 37 48 59 61 17 13 36 47 58 60 94 92 97 98 98 99 8 4 28 42 60 65 7 4 26 40 57 62 93 97 94 95 96 96 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 72 46 81 70 42 80 97 92 98 52 25 63 51 24 62 98 98 99 34 13 41 33 12 39 96 94 96 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 56 58 68 48 77 92 54 55 65 43 76 91 96 94 97 91 98 100 36 35 46 28 44 48 35 34 45 27 44 48 97 98 97 97 99 100 33 24 39 12 35 87 31 22 37 11 34 84 95 93 93 90 96 97 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access Participation Short-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 84 79 86 90 81 54 57 69 38 64 67 86 63 24 23 39 83 78 85 89 80 51 56 68 35 61 66 85 61 22 21 37 99 98 99 99 99 95 97 99 93 96 99 99 96 93 92 94 70 64 71 71 68 38 41 50 26 32 36 45 31 21 22 26 68 62 69 70 67 36 40 49 25 32 36 45 31 19 20 25 98 98 98 98 98 95 98 97 98 98 99 99 98 91 91 96 64 65 73 74 74 35 40 56 18 38 57 80 35 – – 25 62 60 68 69 69 32 38 54 17 36 55 77 33 – – 23 96 93 94 93 93 91 96 97 96 95 96 96 94 – – 94 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 43 38 57 77 71 86 40 36 54 75 68 85 95 95 95 97 96 99 27 25 35 53 46 63 26 24 34 52 45 62 96 96 97 98 98 98 21 18 29 47 36 61 20 17 28 44 34 58 95 94 97 95 94 95 58 56 64 61 60 63 58 58 53 57 55 61 59 58 61 54 55 51 97 98 96 96 97 96 92 95 97 40 73 42 31 35 36 29 28 27 39 72 41 31 33 34 28 27 26 98 100 97 98 96 96 95 98 98 38 32 35 32 33 36 34 29 29 36 31 33 30 32 35 32 27 27 95 97 95 95 95 97 94 92 94 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 5 95 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 3 3 3 9 6 8 5 8 97 97 97 91 94 92 95 92 11 6 5 5 5 89 94 95 95 95 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5 3 95 97 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 4 5 96 95 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 10 17 6 5 4 4 90 83 94 95 96 96 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 5 11 4 95 89 96 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 5 6 6 8 2 4 95 94 94 92 98 96 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics Employee contribution not required Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 3 5 4 4 3 10 5 3 6 3 5 3 3 16 17 8 97 95 96 96 97 90 95 97 94 97 95 97 97 84 83 92 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 6 6 6 5 6 4 94 94 94 95 94 96 5 3 6 4 6 10 7 7 4 95 97 94 96 94 90 93 93 96 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 58 2 36 2 1 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 70 72 69 48 34 65 62 67 36 4 4 4 1 – 2 2 2 1 24 21 25 48 64 31 34 29 59 1 1 1 3 – 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 (1) – 1 1 1 1 15 50 44 42 46 – 1 1 1 – 78 46 49 50 48 5 3 5 6 4 – 1 1 1 – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 58 53 2 1 36 43 2 2 1 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 39 61 1 2 51 34 8 2 1 1 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 46 39 55 55 67 70 – – 2 2 4 5 49 55 41 40 26 22 4 5 2 2 3 1 – – 1 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 42 13 48 2 – 2 50 84 43 5 2 5 1 – 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 62 55 51 54 55 78 2 2 – 2 – 2 33 40 41 42 38 18 2 2 4 2 3 – 1 1 – 1 – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of annual earnings Variable multiple of annual earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 82 81 85 87 82 59 63 66 50 62 61 68 62 48 48 45 4 3 3 4 2 – 2 – – 3 5 – 2 – – – 12 14 10 7 14 36 33 31 46 33 31 23 33 46 45 53 – 1 1 – 1 – – – – 2 2 – 2 6 7 – – 1 1 – 1 – – – – 1 2 2 1 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 44 43 47 67 62 71 2 2 1 3 2 4 51 52 49 27 34 20 2 2 3 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 66 62 52 54 61 57 62 53 58 4 2 2 3 2 – 2 2 3 27 33 42 42 35 34 32 44 36 – 2 4 2 2 6 2 – 2 – 1 (1) (1) 1 – 2 – 1 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5 percent. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings 1 61 12 22 4 1.3 1.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 1 1 2 – (2) – 1 2 57 54 59 62 48 65 73 62 61 12 13 11 17 33 10 9 11 11 25 26 25 17 – 20 15 22 23 5 6 4 1 3 4 – 5 3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 2 1 1 1 48 64 59 52 65 8 12 17 16 17 39 20 22 28 15 – 3 2 2 1 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 1 60 71 13 8 23 15 4 5 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 1 67 60 8 13 20 22 3 4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 1 67 50 65 59 57 53 15 – 13 13 11 12 15 – 19 23 26 29 – – 3 4 4 5 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 1 – – 48 64 47 17 3 18 29 22 29 6 – – 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.5 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 1 1 – – – 1 63 68 45 85 66 42 12 12 26 6 11 6 21 17 25 8 20 44 3 2 – – – 8 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of annual earnings amounts1 Characteristics Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of annual earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of annual earnings Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – – – 2 5 6 2 – – – 67 63 64 64 64 54 51 51 53 68 60 55 69 62 62 42 8 – – – – – 14 11 – 12 16 16 11 27 29 – 17 25 25 23 28 26 33 35 30 16 17 19 15 – – 36 8 7 7 9 4 – 2 3 – 2 3 5 2 – – – 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – – – – 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1 1 1 1 – 1 58 58 59 62 63 61 12 12 13 12 13 12 23 23 24 22 21 23 5 6 5 3 – 3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3 3 – – (2) – – – 1 64 59 56 59 65 55 61 68 60 10 15 14 11 11 21 10 10 11 19 20 26 21 21 21 26 18 24 4 3 – – 3 3 – – 5 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $7,500 $10,000 $15,000 $25,000 $50,000 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 50,000 50,000 20,000 25,000 20,000 30,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 35,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 9,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 15,000 10,000 25,000 18,000 50,000 25,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 26,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Average wage within the following categories:3 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 26,000 50,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 6,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 12,500 25,000 21,000 25,000 20,000 25,000 45,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts2 Characteristics 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Insurance carriers and related activities .... Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ $10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $25,000 30,000 25,000 15,000 25,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 $50,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 50,000 25,000 20,000 20,000 $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 35,000 35,000 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 7,500 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 45,000 50,000 50,000 Geographic areas East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured1 Commercially insured Legally required Other 46 35 16 2 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 50 51 49 34 29 49 51 49 39 35 36 35 34 50 32 29 34 39 13 11 14 32 – 17 19 17 15 2 1 2 1 – 1 1 1 7 24 49 45 47 44 43 36 40 41 38 20 12 12 9 15 13 3 3 2 4 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 47 39 37 18 13 43 2 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 45 46 32 36 16 17 7 1 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 37 34 44 44 52 53 30 – 38 39 32 32 32 47 16 14 13 13 1 – 2 2 3 3 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 46 15 52 40 42 39 10 31 7 4 13 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 46 49 44 52 46 62 34 30 39 24 33 26 18 19 – 22 15 – 2 2 – 1 6 – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Noncommercially insured1 Commercially insured Legally required Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 61 64 70 73 63 – 42 39 36 36 53 64 32 39 41 12 27 27 24 21 31 50 40 43 41 40 31 29 42 34 30 39 – – 6 – – 25 – 17 – 22 – 7 23 – – 49 – – (3) – – – – – – 3 – (3) 3 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 33 30 39 54 47 60 38 38 38 34 39 29 27 30 21 10 12 8 2 2 2 2 2 3 54 20 59 57 56 56 60 60 46 43 23 38 40 43 43 37 38 40 – 56 – – – – – – 11 – 2 3 3 1 – 3 – 3 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 20 80 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 16 14 17 35 20 23 18 19 84 86 83 65 80 77 82 81 19 20 17 14 21 81 80 83 86 79 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 18 36 82 64 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 18 20 82 80 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 36 52 22 17 15 14 64 48 78 83 85 86 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 13 26 11 87 74 89 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 22 23 17 29 20 9 78 77 83 71 80 91 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics Employee contribution not required Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 20 8 7 6 6 15 11 26 25 24 12 25 42 43 54 80 92 93 94 94 85 89 74 75 76 88 75 58 57 46 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 28 30 23 15 17 12 72 70 77 85 83 88 7 48 6 7 9 10 3 14 93 52 94 93 91 90 97 86 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other 7 2 66 22 2 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 2 1 3 – 4 5 3 17 1 (1) 1 2 – 1 1 1 7 62 58 64 84 88 66 68 65 59 33 38 31 8 9 27 25 28 15 2 1 3 2 – 3 2 3 2 24 12 20 21 20 11 4 6 8 – 58 60 63 60 67 6 21 10 10 9 2 2 1 1 – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 8 4 3 1 64 81 23 13 2 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 22 4 9 1 50 69 17 23 3 2 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 6 2 10 10 5 3 2 – 2 2 3 1 82 91 71 65 58 58 9 4 16 22 32 37 1 – 2 2 2 2 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 19 24 19 7 – 7 57 65 56 16 5 16 1 – 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 4 9 8 6 18 6 1 2 3 – – – 68 69 63 74 70 44 24 18 22 18 10 41 2 1 3 – – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts Fixed percent of annual earnings Dollar amount varies Percent varies by annual earnings Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – 1 – – – – 2 – – 2 3 2 1 4 4 7 – (1) 1 1 – – – – – 1 – – 1 – – – 43 48 43 35 53 82 70 74 79 78 81 74 77 90 90 86 51 50 55 63 46 – 27 25 – 14 16 24 13 3 – 6 5 (1) – – – – – – – 6 – – 7 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 8 7 10 7 9 6 1 1 1 3 2 4 73 74 72 62 68 55 17 17 16 26 20 31 1 1 1 3 1 4 6 4 14 13 8 9 6 5 4 1 1 5 3 2 – – – 2 62 81 56 62 61 74 53 62 61 29 13 24 19 27 12 34 29 28 1 1 2 3 2 – – – 6 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5 percent. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 90 13 24 26 26 26 10 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 89 89 88 95 94 88 84 89 89 12 13 12 13 12 13 12 13 13 21 20 22 26 12 21 20 21 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 30 11 11 12 5 6 12 16 11 11 94 86 91 90 91 13 13 13 13 13 26 26 26 26 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 39 26 26 26 6 14 9 10 9 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 89 93 13 – 24 – 26 – 26 – 26 – 11 7 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 87 90 13 12 26 21 26 26 26 26 52 26 13 10 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 92 95 92 91 87 87 13 – 13 13 13 13 24 – 21 24 25 25 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 8 5 8 9 13 13 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 91 95 90 13 13 13 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 9 5 10 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Information ......................................................... 89 87 90 81 74 12 13 12 12 13 22 21 20 13 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 11 13 10 19 26 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks1 Characteristics Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services: Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. 87 87 86 88 90 91 91 95 93 12 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 20 20 20 17 13 13 13 13 24 26 26 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 13 13 14 12 10 9 9 5 7 91 94 12 13 24 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 9 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 91 91 92 89 89 88 12 12 12 13 13 13 20 24 13 24 21 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 9 9 8 11 11 12 95 87 88 90 92 87 83 87 24 13 12 12 – 12 12 13 26 20 13 13 – 13 13 25 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 – 26 26 26 5 13 12 10 8 13 17 13 Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 69 percent 50 percent 1 22 1 33 26 17 64.0 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 – 1 – – (1) – 1 – 17 17 17 37 – 21 22 21 22 1 – 1 – – 2 – 2 – 33 36 32 27 51 31 33 31 31 23 19 26 27 – 27 24 29 35 25 27 23 6 5 18 19 18 9 66.7 66.9 66.6 58.9 59.7 64.7 64.7 64.7 61.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – 2 3 (1) 16 26 18 18 19 – – 1 1 1 23 36 38 41 35 49 27 26 26 25 7 9 15 11 20 62.4 61.3 64.0 62.0 66.4 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 20 39 1 – 35 19 26 31 18 11 64.4 61.5 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 1 24 22 3 1 19 35 38 25 15 17 64.0 64.1 65.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – – 1 1 1 – 38 55 22 18 18 17 – – 1 2 1 – 26 19 36 37 30 29 27 23 27 26 25 25 8 2 13 17 25 27 59.8 56.6 62.9 64.3 66.9 68.2 60.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 65.0 66.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 3 – 3 14 19 12 1 – 1 37 16 41 27 52 24 19 8 21 65.2 63.3 65.5 60.0 66.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 1 – – – – – 24 21 12 25 23 – 1 – – – – – 32 31 40 28 27 – 26 27 32 27 17 35 16 20 13 18 31 37 63.8 65.6 64.4 64.2 69.9 71.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 51 to 59 percent Greater than 69 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 50 percent 50 percent Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – – – 2 – – 2 – – – 23 16 14 17 10 – 16 13 22 24 20 23 24 49 52 45 – – – – – – – – – 2 2 – 3 1 1 – 31 33 30 31 34 45 38 38 37 30 20 24 32 28 25 – 27 21 22 25 20 – 31 31 36 27 15 7 30 18 18 24 19 28 32 25 34 – 14 17 1 15 44 46 9 4 4 7 64.3 67.8 69.4 67.4 70.1 61.7 64.3 65.9 59.9 62.9 74.0 74.2 60.7 57.2 56.9 58.7 60.0 60.0 66.0 60.0 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67.0 67.0 60.0 58.0 50.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1 – – 1 2 1 ( ) 26 26 25 19 15 24 1 – – 1 1 2 31 29 34 34 36 31 31 33 26 23 26 20 11 10 14 21 20 23 62.2 62.3 62.2 65.3 65.0 65.6 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – – – – – – – – 15 40 9 8 13 – 8 – 12 – – – – – – – 1 – 42 9 43 45 56 47 47 47 26 19 42 24 19 11 4 19 13 29 23 7 23 25 19 – 24 26 24 65.1 61.0 65.7 66.1 65.1 60.2 67.3 66.5 67.3 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 65.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5 percent. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 70 $170 $250 $546 $1,000 $2,300 30 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 67 65 68 78 68 69 68 75 170 170 170 – 170 170 170 170 381 417 350 – 250 170 300 300 561 750 561 – 546 524 546 546 1,500 1,750 1,385 – 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 2,500 2,500 2,350 – 2,308 2,500 2,000 1,500 33 35 32 22 32 31 32 25 82 71 70 70 69 170 170 170 170 170 400 250 250 250 250 546 546 500 500 502 561 1,000 750 800 600 1,154 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 18 29 30 30 31 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 70 70 170 170 300 170 546 350 1,154 546 2,308 561 30 30 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 71 70 170 170 201 250 490 546 546 1,100 1,000 2,308 29 30 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 76 80 73 70 65 65 – – 170 170 170 170 – – 250 340 346 350 – – 546 546 546 560 – – 1,000 1,000 1,200 1,500 – – 2,000 2,300 2,308 2,350 24 20 27 30 35 35 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 65 87 60 170 170 175 300 260 300 524 546 515 1,000 561 1,000 1,500 1,500 1,500 35 13 40 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 72 68 73 68 62 57 170 170 170 170 170 170 250 200 364 170 200 170 546 500 546 500 500 300 1,000 600 800 561 577 524 2,308 1,500 1,385 2,500 1,000 715 28 32 27 32 38 43 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics With maximum benefit amount Maximum weekly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. 48 61 56 62 54 78 77 79 86 74 50 43 79 – $170 170 170 – – 170 – – 170 – – 170 – $500 500 500 – – 459 – – 300 – – 300 – $900 750 1,000 – – 561 – – 546 – – 546 – $2,309 2,309 2,500 – – 1,500 – – 1,000 – – 1,000 – $3,000 3,000 3,846 – – 2,500 – – 2,000 – – 2,000 52 39 44 38 46 22 23 21 14 26 50 57 21 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 77 80 70 65 68 62 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 364 364 350 524 524 524 561 546 600 750 750 800 1,500 1,154 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 2,309 2,000 2,500 23 20 30 35 32 38 61 88 55 56 65 54 59 66 – 170 250 250 250 230 – 200 – 170 400 350 500 500 – 470 – 470 700 500 1,000 1,000 – 546 – 546 1,153 1,250 1,750 1,500 – 1,500 – 561 2,308 2,309 2,500 2,308 – 2,326 39 12 45 44 35 46 41 34 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 9 91 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 8 8 8 8 10 12 9 10 92 92 92 92 90 88 91 90 9 10 9 10 8 91 90 91 90 92 Full time ................................................................. 9 91 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 9 9 91 91 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 8 9 10 8 8 92 91 90 92 92 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 10 10 10 90 90 90 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 8 12 9 8 21 92 88 91 92 79 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics Employee contribution not required Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Other services ................................................... 5 9 9 11 7 7 6 9 8 10 9 8 95 91 91 89 93 93 94 91 92 90 91 92 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 7 9 4 9 8 11 93 91 96 91 92 89 4 8 8 7 9 7 12 8 10 96 92 92 93 91 93 88 92 90 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 93 5 1 1 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 94 92 94 97 96 94 92 94 90 6 7 5 3 – 6 7 5 6 (1) 1 – – – 1 – (1) 3 (1) (1) – – – (1) – (1) 2 88 91 87 85 90 6 5 4 4 5 – 2 6 8 3 – 2 3 2 3 Full time ................................................................. 93 5 1 1 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 78 95 9 5 9 (1) 4 (1) Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 95 95 94 94 91 92 3 – 4 5 6 7 – – 1 1 2 1 – – (1) (1) 1 (1) Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 89 90 89 4 7 3 5 3 6 2 – 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 93 88 93 94 78 6 9 3 3 21 1 2 – – – (1) 2 – – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Fixed percent of annual earnings Percent varies by annual earnings Flat dollar amounts Other Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 88 92 91 89 92 98 96 97 97 96 94 93 97 100 99 95 12 8 8 10 7 – 3 3 – 3 5 – 3 – – – – – (1) – – – – – – – – (1) – – – – – – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 93 93 94 92 93 91 5 6 4 5 5 5 1 1 – 2 1 2 (1) (1) – 1 (1) 1 95 96 87 92 96 92 91 95 92 4 3 7 6 4 6 7 5 7 – 1 4 – – – (1) – – – 1 1 – – – 1 – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.5 percent. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 20 64 8 6 2 58.8 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 21 18 22 36 – 16 16 16 22 64 65 64 53 67 65 63 66 66 8 9 7 5 – 10 12 10 4 6 6 6 – – 7 7 7 6 1 1 1 – – 2 2 2 2 58.7 59.1 58.5 57.1 59.0 59.7 60.0 59.6 58.8 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 18 24 19 17 21 73 63 70 69 71 – 5 5 7 2 4 6 5 – 4 – 2 2 – 2 59.5 58.5 58.6 58.9 58.3 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. 21 65 7 6 2 58.8 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 31 19 55 65 4 8 6 6 4 1 58.1 58.9 60.0 60.0 Average wage within the following categories:1 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ – 19 18 22 21 55 67 67 63 62 6 7 8 8 10 7 6 6 5 6 – 1 2 1 1 59.0 58.6 59.2 58.7 58.8 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 18 12 18 67 75 65 8 – 9 6 7 6 2 – 1 59.2 60.7 59.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 21 20 16 21 52 64 65 66 68 27 8 7 10 – 12 6 6 6 6 4 2 3 2 – 5 58.8 59.4 58.7 60.2 55.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of annual earnings Characteristics 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of annual earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of annual earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Other services ................................................... 18 17 16 15 18 19 15 10 – 25 7 9 29 20 63 61 60 57 63 69 69 72 63 64 75 73 62 69 10 15 16 19 12 – 7 – 7 5 8 9 5 – 6 6 6 7 5 – – 9 5 5 9 7 – 7 3 2 2 2 2 – – – – (2) 2 2 – – 59.5 59.9 60.0 60.3 59.7 58.9 59.0 59.9 58.1 57.8 60.4 60.2 57.2 59.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 13 13 14 24 15 32 69 70 65 62 69 57 8 8 7 8 9 6 8 7 11 4 6 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 60.1 59.8 60.5 58.2 59.4 57.2 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 17 20 20 15 17 – 18 21 24 64 64 68 68 71 49 67 64 55 7 8 5 10 7 4 6 12 12 11 – 5 6 4 5 7 – 7 2 – 1 1 1 – 2 – 2 59.2 59.2 58.8 59.6 58.7 56.5 59.0 58.4 59.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010 (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 82 $3,500 $5,000 $8,000 $10,000 $15,000 18 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 83 84 82 83 84 86 84 82 4,500 5,000 4,000 3,000 3,000 2,500 3,600 3,000 6,000 6,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 8,000 9,000 7,000 10,000 5,000 12,000 12,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,500 10,000 15,000 15,500 15,000 15,000 15,000 18,000 15,000 15,000 17 16 18 17 16 14 16 18 84 80 74 79 69 2,500 3,399 2,500 2,500 2,500 5,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,000 7,500 5,000 8,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 16 20 26 21 31 Full time ................................................................. 83 4,000 5,000 8,000 10,000 15,000 17 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 68 83 2,917 4,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 8,333 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 32 17 Average wage within the following categories:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 82 83 83 81 81 3,000 3,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 8,000 7,500 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,500 20,000 18 17 17 19 19 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 82 94 80 2,917 – 3,000 5,000 – 5,000 8,000 – 8,750 11,000 – 12,000 15,000 – 15,000 18 6 20 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 82 74 80 55 65 4,000 3,000 5,000 – 3,399 5,000 5,000 5,000 – 5,000 8,000 6,000 7,000 – 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 – 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 – 15,500 18 26 20 45 35 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent) Characteristics With maximum benefit amount Maximum monthly benefit amount1 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Other services ................................................... 86 85 84 85 80 83 88 85 85 86 85 67 $4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 3,000 4,000 4,167 3,000 3,000 $4,000 7,500 8,000 7,500 7,500 6,000 6,250 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 $6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 6,000 7,000 7,500 6,000 5,000 $12,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 20,000 16,600 15,000 15,000 14,000 15,000 15,000 10,000 14 15 16 15 20 17 12 15 15 14 15 33 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 82 83 80 82 85 79 3,000 3,000 3,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,667 7,000 6,000 10,000 7,500 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 12,000 15,000 15,000 17,300 18 17 20 18 15 21 86 83 75 81 82 81 85 83 4,167 3,000 3,000 4,000 3,500 4,000 4,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 8,000 7,000 10,000 7,500 8,000 8,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 12,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 17,300 14 17 25 19 18 19 15 17 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
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