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Table 2. Retirement benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
All retirement benefits2
Characteristics
Access
All workers .............................................................
Participation
Defined benefit
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Defined contribution
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
90
85
95
84
79
94
29
17
57
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
92
91
91
87
87
87
95
95
96
87
87
89
82
82
84
94
94
94
29
28
24
16
15
12
56
55
51
97
83
91
90
91
94
88
94
79
87
86
88
91
84
97
95
96
96
96
96
96
96
77
84
81
83
87
79
94
73
81
77
78
83
77
97
95
96
95
95
95
96
16
27
32
33
33
33
22
8
16
18
20
20
19
14
48
58
56
61
60
57
66
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
99
40
94
36
96
89
92
37
87
34
95
90
33
9
19
5
58
53
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
97
83
93
79
96
95
96
74
91
69
95
93
26
32
13
20
50
62
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
74
60
94
95
98
97
69
56
89
91
94
94
94
94
95
96
96
96
66
51
87
89
94
92
62
48
82
84
89
87
94
94
94
95
94
94
25
20
31
31
29
32
15
12
17
18
17
19
58
60
55
57
59
58
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
90
91
91
92
86
92
94
90
85
87
87
89
79
84
84
86
95
95
96
97
92
91
90
96
84
86
88
92
78
69
68
84
79
80
83
88
65
62
59
80
94
93
94
96
84
89
88
96
29
27
23
16
48
56
61
32
17
16
12
7
30
38
41
18
58
57
53
45
61
68
68
57
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
77
71
87
91
88
93
74
68
84
87
84
88
96
95
97
95
96
95
65
56
78
86
81
88
61
52
75
81
77
83
95
93
97
94
95
94
26
26
27
30
25
31
19
19
18
16
15
17
71
73
69
56
60
55
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Retirement benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
All retirement benefits2
Characteristics
Access
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Participation
Defined benefit
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Defined contribution
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
92
89
87
85
94
96
87
83
78
79
90
96
43
24
25
14
59
57
86
92
85
89
91
90
90
89
92
82
87
82
82
85
86
88
87
89
96
94
96
92
94
96
98
97
97
85
89
80
77
88
80
77
84
87
81
82
76
65
81
78
76
81
85
96
92
96
84
92
97
98
97
97
8
20
35
32
46
25
24
21
26
6
10
14
24
19
15
18
15
23
85
53
41
73
41
60
73
69
87
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan
who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details.
2 Includes defined benefit pension plans and defined contribution retirement plans.
Workers are considered as having access or as participating if they have access to or
participating in at least one of these plan types.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which
may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages
are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 3. Defined benefit retirement plans: Employee contribution requirement and method
of contribution, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010
(All workers participating in defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Fixed percent of annual earnings1
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employee
contribution
required
Mean fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Total
Employee
Median fixed
contribution
percent of
not required
annual
earnings
79
72
6.4
6.4
21
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
79
80
82
72
74
75
6.4
6.5
6.7
6.4
6.4
6.4
21
20
18
81
78
75
78
77
75
80
76
72
69
72
71
72
73
6.8
6.7
7.1
6.0
6.1
5.8
6.2
6.4
6.5
7.1
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
19
22
25
22
23
25
20
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
78
88
72
76
6.4
6.5
6.4
7.0
22
12
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
79
78
69
75
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.4
21
22
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
78
79
79
74
82
85
74
76
72
68
74
74
6.3
6.4
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.8
6.4
6.4
6.0
6.3
6.4
7.3
22
21
21
26
18
15
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
79
81
82
82
83
69
64
73
72
74
76
76
71
62
60
67
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.6
6.4
5.6
5.8
6.2
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
5.5
6.0
6.0
21
19
18
18
17
31
36
27
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
80
85
74
78
79
78
73
80
66
72
73
72
5.9
5.6
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.4
6.4
6.4
20
15
26
22
21
22
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 3. Defined benefit retirement plans: Employee contribution requirement and method
of contribution, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010—Continued
(All workers participating in defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Fixed percent of annual earnings1
Characteristics
Employee
contribution
required
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Mean fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Total
Employee
Median fixed
contribution
percent of
not required
annual
earnings
77
79
65
74
5.9
6.5
6.0
6.4
23
21
99
93
66
94
57
91
78
63
92
59
94
56
91
59
5.8
5.2
7.8
5.8
5.6
6.3
6.7
5.0
5.5
9.4
4.5
6.0
7.3
7.0
1
7
34
6
43
9
22
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The employee contributes a fixed percentage of his or her
earnings to the retirement plan.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings
both above and below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See
Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not
equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and
related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 4. Defined benefit retirement plans: Open and frozen plans,
State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010
(All workers participating in defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Open plans1
Frozen plans2
91
9
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
90
90
91
10
10
9
92
91
91
91
92
94
90
8
9
9
9
8
6
10
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
91
90
9
10
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
86
95
14
5
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
94
95
91
91
88
86
6
5
9
9
12
14
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
91
91
92
91
94
87
86
89
9
9
8
9
6
13
14
11
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
94
95
92
90
89
91
6
5
8
10
11
9
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 4. Defined benefit retirement plans: Open and frozen plans,
State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010—Continued
(All workers participating in defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Open plans1
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Frozen plans2
90
91
10
9
74
78
90
98
94
88
26
22
10
2
6
12
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Plans open to new participants.
2 Plans closed to new workers or plans that
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
cease accruals for some or all plan participants.
3 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. For definitions of major
plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 5. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Benefits accrual,
State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010
(All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Retirement benefit accrual2
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
All existing
participants
continue to
accrue
benefits
Some
existing
participants
continue to
accrue
benefits
No existing
participants
continue to
accrue
benefits
99
–
–
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
99
99
100
–
–
–
–
1
–
100
99
100
100
100
100
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
99
100
–
–
–
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
100
97
–
–
–
3
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
98
93
99
99
100
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
99
99
100
100
100
91
94
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
100
100
100
99
98
99
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 5. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Benefits accrual,
State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010—Continued
(All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Retirement benefit accrual2
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
All existing
participants
continue to
accrue
benefits
Some
existing
participants
continue to
accrue
benefits
No existing
participants
continue to
accrue
benefits
100
99
–
–
–
–
100
100
100
100
90
99
100
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Plans closed to new workers or plans that
cease accruals for some or all plan participants.
2 Benefit accruals are for existing participants
since the plan was closed to new workers or
stopped accruing benefits.
3 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are based
on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no
workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 6. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Selected attributes,
State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010
(All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Time since plan closed to new workers or
stopped accruing benefits
Characteristics
1 year
All workers .............................................................
2 to 5 years
Greater than
5 years
–
–
95
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
–
–
–
5
4
–
95
96
97
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
97
95
95
95
95
98
99
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
–
–
–
–
95
99
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
–
–
3
–
97
89
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8
4
3
–
91
91
92
96
97
97
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5
4
2
–
11
–
–
95
95
96
98
88
89
90
94
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5
–
3
97
95
95
90
97
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Selected attributes,
State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010—Continued
(All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Time since plan closed to new workers or
stopped accruing benefits
Characteristics
1 year
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
2 to 5 years
Greater than
5 years
–
–
–
–
88
97
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
97
100
99
95
86
77
100
92
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Plans closed to new workers or plans that
cease accruals for some or all plan participants.
2 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are based
on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no
workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 7. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Plan alternatives, State and
local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Alternatives for employees in frozen
plans2
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Alternatives
to frozen
plans
New defined
available
benefit plan
Enhanced
existing
New defined
defined
contribution
contribution
plan
plan
100
94
1
18
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
100
100
100
97
97
100
1
1
–
–
–
–
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
90
88
90
89
94
98
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
10
–
–
32
34
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
100
100
94
98
1
–
19
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
100
100
96
90
–
4
–
20
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
89
72
93
91
99
100
4
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
12
4
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
95
97
98
98
97
89
94
91
1
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
18
11
10
10
–
–
8
–
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
84
71
92
95
91
97
–
–
–
1
–
–
42
54
–
–
–
15
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Plan alternatives, State and
local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent)
Alternatives for employees in frozen
plans2
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Alternatives
to frozen
plans
New defined
available
benefit plan
Enhanced
existing
New defined
defined
contribution
contribution
plan
plan
100
100
91
96
–
1
–
12
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
98
99
88
88
69
90
92
99
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
23
–
–
50
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Plans closed to new workers or plans that cease
accruals for some or all plan participants.
2 The sum of the individual components may be
greater than the total because some employers offer more
than one alternative.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note
for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data
did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major
plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 8. Defined contribution retirement plans: Selected attributes, State and
local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers participating in defined contribution plans = 100 percent)
Employee contribution
Characteristics
Required
All workers .............................................................
Not required
Employee contribution
option
Pretax
Not pretax
58
42
77
23
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
56
55
52
44
45
48
74
73
72
26
27
28
37
60
64
59
58
66
57
63
40
36
41
42
34
43
64
78
80
84
84
78
–
36
22
20
16
16
22
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
58
62
42
38
77
75
23
25
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
43
66
57
34
65
83
35
17
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
62
63
61
54
56
61
38
37
39
46
44
39
83
83
80
72
74
71
17
17
20
28
26
29
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
58
55
53
38
64
61
64
59
42
45
47
62
36
39
36
41
77
71
67
59
74
81
79
83
23
29
33
41
26
19
21
17
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
62
71
48
57
62
56
38
29
52
43
38
44
–
–
–
75
91
70
–
–
–
25
9
30
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 8. Defined contribution retirement plans: Selected attributes, State and
local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers participating in defined contribution plans = 100 percent)
Employee contribution
Characteristics
Required
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Not required
Employee contribution
option
Pretax
Not pretax
57
59
43
41
74
79
26
21
72
44
49
79
–
48
36
28
56
51
21
–
52
64
80
80
65
–
92
–
66
20
20
35
–
8
–
34
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note
for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may
not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this
category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related
terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Health care2
Medical care
Characteristics
Access
All workers .............................................................
Participation
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
88
78
89
88
73
83
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
90
89
89
79
78
79
88
88
88
90
89
89
73
73
73
81
82
82
95
81
89
88
89
95
84
84
73
81
80
81
85
75
88
89
91
91
91
90
90
95
81
89
88
89
95
82
78
68
77
75
75
81
69
82
85
87
84
84
86
84
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
99
28
88
22
89
76
99
28
82
19
84
68
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
96
82
87
71
90
87
95
81
79
67
83
82
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
69
53
92
95
97
97
59
43
83
84
87
88
85
82
90
89
89
91
69
53
91
95
97
97
56
41
78
79
79
80
81
79
85
83
82
82
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
88
89
89
89
86
91
94
88
78
78
78
77
79
80
83
80
89
88
88
86
92
88
88
90
88
89
88
89
86
91
94
88
72
72
72
71
75
76
77
75
83
81
81
80
87
83
82
84
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
76
68
87
90
85
91
67
60
77
80
77
81
88
87
89
89
90
88
75
68
86
89
85
91
64
58
73
74
72
74
85
86
84
82
85
82
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Health care2
Medical care
Characteristics
Access
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Participation
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
94
86
87
75
92
87
94
86
82
69
88
81
85
87
81
84
91
94
90
87
90
76
82
70
71
79
82
77
78
84
90
94
86
85
87
87
85
89
93
85
87
81
84
91
94
90
86
90
71
78
63
67
74
80
74
68
75
84
91
78
80
81
85
82
79
83
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Dental care
Outpatient prescription drug
coverage
Vision care
Characteristics
Access
All workers .............................................................
Participation
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
54
47
86
37
30
81
86
71
83
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
55
54
53
47
46
46
86
85
86
38
36
34
30
29
28
80
81
83
89
88
88
72
72
71
81
81
82
58
49
58
57
57
62
58
50
42
50
50
50
55
51
87
86
86
87
87
89
87
36
35
42
40
40
40
35
31
28
34
33
33
33
29
84
80
81
82
82
84
82
94
79
87
87
87
94
82
76
67
75
73
74
80
68
81
84
86
84
84
85
83
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
61
17
53
13
86
79
42
13
34
10
81
77
97
27
81
19
83
68
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
70
41
61
36
86
86
50
27
44
19
87
72
94
81
78
66
83
82
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
34
21
59
58
67
69
29
17
51
51
57
60
85
82
87
87
85
87
23
13
41
39
47
50
17
9
32
32
40
43
73
69
80
82
84
87
68
52
90
94
95
95
55
41
76
78
78
79
81
79
85
83
82
83
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
54
52
51
51
50
60
61
59
47
45
44
44
44
52
52
50
86
86
86
86
88
85
85
86
37
34
34
34
33
40
38
43
30
28
28
28
27
30
28
34
81
81
82
82
81
76
75
79
86
87
87
87
86
90
93
87
71
71
71
70
74
74
75
74
83
81
81
80
86
83
81
84
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
41
35
52
56
54
57
36
31
44
48
48
48
87
88
85
86
89
85
31
24
40
38
35
39
24
20
31
31
30
31
80
82
78
81
84
80
74
67
86
88
83
90
63
57
72
73
70
73
84
85
84
82
85
82
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Dental care
Outpatient prescription drug
coverage
Vision care
Characteristics
Access
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Participation
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
59
53
52
45
88
85
49
33
37
28
76
83
93
84
82
68
88
81
49
59
63
53
48
23
24
74
84
42
53
52
43
40
19
20
65
74
86
90
83
82
84
83
86
88
89
20
44
46
10
39
11
15
34
71
18
40
35
8
24
8
11
29
65
86
91
76
82
62
68
75
84
92
83
85
79
83
90
93
88
86
89
69
77
62
66
73
79
72
68
74
83
91
78
79
81
85
81
79
83
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan
who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more
details.
2 Health care is a collective term for the following benefits: medical, dental, and
vision care benefits; and outpatient prescription drug coverage. If workers have access
to or participate in at least one of these benefits, they are considered as having access
to or participating in health care.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more
details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 10. Health care benefits:1 Share of premiums paid by employer and
employee, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010
(In percent)
Single coverage
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employer
share
Family coverage
Employee
share
Employer
share
Employee
share
89
11
73
27
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
89
89
90
11
11
10
73
72
72
27
28
28
90
88
88
89
89
89
89
10
12
12
11
11
11
11
70
73
76
73
74
74
74
30
27
24
27
26
26
26
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
89
87
11
13
73
74
27
26
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
90
87
10
13
81
63
19
37
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
88
87
88
88
89
90
12
13
12
12
11
10
65
59
74
72
77
81
35
41
26
28
23
19
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
89
89
89
90
88
83
81
88
11
11
11
10
12
17
19
12
73
71
71
70
74
70
69
76
27
29
29
30
26
30
31
24
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
90
91
89
88
91
88
10
9
11
12
9
12
72
72
72
73
73
73
28
28
28
27
27
27
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 10. Health care benefits:1 Share of premiums paid by employer and
employee, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(In percent)
Single coverage
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employer
share
Family coverage
Employee
share
Employer
share
Employee
share
87
89
13
11
75
72
25
28
85
91
91
89
86
89
85
86
90
15
9
9
11
14
11
15
14
10
78
89
83
65
61
57
52
62
82
22
11
17
35
39
43
48
38
18
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Health care is a collective term for the following
benefits: medical, dental, and vision care benefits; and
outpatient prescription drug coverage.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical
Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items
may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 11. Medical care benefits: Share of premiums paid by employer and
employee, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010
(In percent)
Single coverage
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employer
share
Family coverage
Employee
share
Employer
share
Employee
share
89
11
73
27
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
89
88
89
11
12
11
72
71
70
28
29
30
89
89
89
89
89
90
89
11
11
11
11
11
10
11
69
74
78
74
74
76
74
31
26
22
26
26
24
26
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
89
86
11
14
73
74
27
26
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
90
89
10
11
81
65
19
35
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
89
89
89
90
88
89
11
11
11
10
12
11
66
60
75
73
76
81
34
40
25
27
24
19
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
89
89
89
89
89
86
86
89
11
11
11
11
11
14
14
11
73
70
69
68
72
74
74
79
27
30
31
32
28
26
26
21
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
91
92
90
89
90
88
9
8
10
11
10
12
71
71
71
73
73
73
29
29
29
27
27
27
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 11. Medical care benefits: Share of premiums paid by employer and
employee, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(In percent)
Single coverage
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employer
share
Family coverage
Employee
share
Employer
share
Employee
share
88
90
12
10
75
72
25
28
85
92
90
90
88
91
87
90
87
15
8
10
10
12
9
13
10
13
82
90
85
70
66
59
54
69
79
18
10
15
30
34
41
46
31
21
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical
Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items
may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 12. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee
contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with single coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent)
Employee contribution not
required
Total
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employee contribution required
Average
Average
Average
Average
Percent of
Percent of
Percent of
flat monthly
flat monthly
flat monthly flat monthly
participating
participating
participating
employer
employer
employer
employee
employees
employees
employees
premium
premium
premium contribution
100
$427.29
36
$458.38
64
$409.76
$85.18
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
100
100
100
434.40
434.88
446.74
36
36
41
469.85
472.90
475.88
64
64
59
414.43
413.26
426.62
88.66
90.94
94.48
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
457.25
417.13
421.49
425.55
427.33
408.95
411.43
41
36
32
37
36
35
37
492.64
438.11
455.28
451.69
456.89
442.47
447.50
59
64
68
63
64
65
63
432.59
405.57
405.36
410.43
410.72
390.56
389.84
98.39
81.16
75.56
81.87
81.64
78.43
78.73
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
100
100
427.51
421.95
36
36
457.76
473.58
64
64
410.45
393.32
84.03
112.71
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
100
100
466.15
389.71
39
34
516.60
393.48
61
66
434.37
387.81
91.37
79.66
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
398.48
373.00
424.47
427.34
448.71
461.80
39
39
34
38
34
36
414.73
367.78
450.91
460.49
495.34
500.45
61
61
66
62
66
64
388.21
376.35
410.80
407.04
424.46
439.69
87.57
84.67
79.31
79.31
92.45
89.13
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
427.76
425.80
428.93
438.24
398.91
404.82
399.26
431.77
36
37
39
42
31
27
30
32
458.36
456.64
455.28
466.64
407.56
469.91
452.53
474.26
64
63
61
58
69
73
70
68
410.43
407.49
412.20
418.08
395.04
381.17
375.92
411.61
85.47
92.24
93.41
99.71
78.45
85.71
90.17
74.27
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
425.88
426.06
425.66
427.47
459.74
416.59
45
45
44
35
39
34
437.42
431.25
445.22
461.85
505.17
444.96
55
55
56
65
61
66
416.45
421.73
410.10
409.04
430.90
402.25
76.69
73.70
80.30
86.10
80.02
87.99
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 12. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee
contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers with single coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent)
Employee contribution not
required
Total
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employee contribution required
Average
Average
Average
Average
Percent of
Percent of
Percent of
flat monthly
flat monthly
flat monthly flat monthly
participating
participating
participating
employer
employer
employer
employee
employees
employees
employees
premium
premium
premium contribution
100
100
$414.72
432.27
24
41
$460.39
457.92
76
59
$400.39
414.55
$76.60
89.55
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
450.25
427.98
491.33
411.05
386.78
403.85
358.18
483.90
23
47
25
46
33
40
40
34
501.72
433.94
592.23
440.12
405.27
375.96
379.26
595.43
77
53
75
54
67
60
60
66
435.24
422.61
457.76
386.71
377.73
422.26
343.98
426.59
103.55
78.24
66.26
87.90
83.14
69.65
100.25
100.55
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 13. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent)
Single coverage
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Total with
contributory
coverage
Flat dollar
amount
Composite
rate1
Varies2
Flexible
benefits3
Percent of
earnings
Exists, but
unknown
Other
100
77
–
13
3
1
5
–
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
100
100
100
77
77
79
–
–
–
13
14
12
3
2
2
1
1
–
5
5
6
–
–
–
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
78
78
80
77
78
79
77
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
10
12
11
15
15
14
11
2
2
2
2
2
2
–
–
1
–
1
1
1
–
7
6
5
3
3
4
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
100
100
77
74
–
–
13
14
3
4
1
–
5
7
–
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
100
100
75
79
–
–
14
13
2
3
2
(4)
6
4
–
–
Average wage within the following categories:5
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
80
82
79
78
73
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
11
10
15
11
15
16
3
–
1
2
3
4
(4)
–
1
1
2
3
5
6
3
6
5
6
–
–
–
–
–
–
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
77
77
78
79
77
70
76
78
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
13
15
13
11
21
21
16
12
3
2
2
2
–
–
–
4
1
1
1
–
–
–
–
2
5
5
5
7
–
5
5
4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
70
61
80
78
83
76
–
–
–
–
–
–
17
20
–
13
11
13
7
10
–
2
3
2
–
–
–
1
–
2
6
–
3
5
3
5
–
–
–
–
–
–
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 13. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent)
Single coverage
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Total with
contributory
coverage
Flat dollar
amount
Composite
rate1
Varies2
Flexible
benefits3
Percent of
earnings
Exists, but
unknown
Other
100
100
70
81
–
–
21
9
4
2
–
(4)
–
7
–
–
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
84
69
79
71
92
73
80
77
64
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11
17
–
5
27
–
–
22
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7
8
–
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11
4
7
2
–
8
–
2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A composite rate is a set contribution covering more than one benefit area, for
example, health care and life insurance. Cost data for individual plans cannot be
determined.
2 Based on worker attributes. For example, employee contributions may vary
based on earnings, length of service, or age.
3 Amount varies by options selected under a "cafeteria plan" or
employer-sponsored reimbursement account.
4 Less than 0.5 percent.
5 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 14. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee
contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with family coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent)
Employee contribution not
required
Total
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employee contribution required
Average
Average
Average
Average
Percent of
Percent of
Percent of
flat monthly
flat monthly
flat monthly flat monthly
participating
participating
participating
employer
employer
employer
employee
employees
employees
employees
premium
premium
premium contribution
100
$877.25
13
$1,115.05
87
$842.64
$354.66
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
100
100
100
870.05
861.66
854.16
13
13
15
1,120.96
1,132.95
1,151.86
87
87
85
832.55
820.47
799.82
372.56
384.07
411.40
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
855.04
892.47
953.24
886.88
885.84
876.33
865.00
15
13
12
12
11
11
15
1,222.58
1,124.45
1,197.71
1,101.02
1,107.58
–
1,085.11
85
87
88
88
89
89
85
790.40
859.14
919.81
858.31
857.15
850.90
826.61
430.42
338.33
296.30
330.63
328.85
312.49
338.99
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
100
100
874.76
937.32
13
12
1,119.36
1,000.39
87
88
839.00
929.09
354.56
356.99
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
100
100
1,024.64
735.47
22
4
1,133.69
1,006.35
78
96
993.66
725.21
319.86
381.71
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
763.81
672.82
895.19
867.95
947.30
1,016.90
7
4
11
12
19
24
1,131.91
1,127.53
1,069.27
1,094.48
1,141.45
1,083.41
93
96
89
88
81
76
736.44
653.87
873.64
837.96
902.71
995.96
394.86
434.68
325.75
340.63
359.65
321.62
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
876.97
834.78
823.15
819.45
837.65
912.10
906.94
950.67
13
13
14
17
6
8
10
12
1,112.78
1,123.99
1,129.56
1,134.53
1,093.87
1,059.36
1,062.28
1,094.67
87
87
86
83
94
92
90
88
842.51
791.04
773.62
757.14
820.77
899.35
889.14
931.84
355.70
398.20
408.77
439.20
325.00
332.49
325.64
284.32
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
852.86
845.10
862.42
880.39
937.83
861.17
8
7
9
13
14
13
1,222.34
1,255.20
–
1,107.04
1,216.48
1,067.02
92
93
91
87
86
87
821.83
814.88
830.59
845.49
891.50
830.31
341.12
336.63
346.78
356.51
358.67
355.80
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 14. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee
contribution requirement, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers with family coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent)
Employee contribution not
required
Total
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employee contribution required
Average
Average
Average
Average
Percent of
Percent of
Percent of
flat monthly
flat monthly
flat monthly flat monthly
participating
participating
participating
employer
employer
employer
employee
employees
employees
employees
premium
premium
premium contribution
100
100
$891.23
871.66
3
17
$1,044.32
1,120.10
97
83
$886.56
822.23
$298.28
380.86
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
1,127.06
1,058.66
1,118.14
910.51
748.81
591.04
577.96
990.62
14
45
15
12
1
–
–
13
1,146.67
1,075.18
1,261.11
1,262.62
924.44
–
–
1,123.92
86
55
85
88
99
–
–
87
1,123.93
1,045.34
1,092.83
862.34
746.79
–
–
969.99
298.68
240.36
236.34
415.40
383.42
–
–
321.58
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 15. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent)
Family coverage
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Total with
contributory
coverage
Flat dollar
amount
Composite
rate1
Flexible
benefits3
Varies2
Percent of
earnings
Exists, but
unknown
Other
100
82
–
9
2
1
6
–
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
100
100
100
81
82
83
–
–
–
10
10
8
2
2
–
1
1
–
6
6
7
–
–
–
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
83
83
84
83
83
84
80
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7
8
8
9
10
8
9
–
1
–
2
1
2
–
–
1
–
1
1
1
–
8
6
5
5
5
5
9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
100
100
82
79
–
–
9
11
2
2
1
–
6
–
–
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
100
100
78
84
–
–
10
9
2
2
2
(4)
8
4
–
–
Average wage within the following categories:5
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
85
86
84
83
78
76
–
–
–
–
–
–
8
6
10
7
12
14
2
–
1
2
3
3
(4)
–
1
1
1
2
6
7
4
7
6
4
–
–
–
–
–
–
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
82
82
83
83
83
75
82
82
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9
11
10
8
15
16
11
8
2
1
1
1
–
–
–
3
1
1
(4)
–
–
–
–
1
6
6
6
7
1
6
5
5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
100
100
100
100
100
100
79
77
82
82
87
81
–
–
–
–
–
–
9
–
8
9
7
10
4
6
–
2
1
2
–
–
–
1
–
1
8
8
7
5
4
6
–
–
–
–
–
–
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 15. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent)
Family coverage
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Total with
contributory
coverage
Flat dollar
amount
Composite
rate1
Varies2
Flexible
benefits3
Percent of
earnings
Exists, but
unknown
Other
100
100
75
85
–
–
15
7
3
1
–
(4)
–
7
–
–
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
86
72
84
77
94
84
84
73
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
10
12
–
4
–
–
–
16
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5
5
–
9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8
4
9
2
–
9
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A composite rate is a set contribution covering more than one benefit area, for
example, health care and life insurance. Cost data for individual plans cannot be
determined.
2 Based on worker attributes. For example, employee contributions may vary
based on earnings, length of service, or age.
3 Amount varies by options selected under a "cafeteria plan" or
employer-sponsored reimbursement account.
4 Less than 0.5 percent.
5 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 16. Medical care benefits: Monthly employee contributions for single and family coverage, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(Includes workers participating in medical care benefits with flat dollar amount contributory coverage)
Single coverage1
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Family coverage1
50th
50th
10th
25th
75th
90th
10th
25th
75th
90th
percentile
percentile
percentile percentile
percentile percentile percentile percentile
percentile percentile
(median)
(median)
$20.00
$38.47
$64.54
$98.84
$155.70
$83.70
$175.08
$294.58
$510.00
$672.54
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
20.60
20.54
20.00
39.00
38.96
37.91
66.36
67.58
68.70
105.00
106.94
112.00
166.98
169.50
174.95
84.97
82.70
82.70
176.18
176.02
164.03
318.37
327.53
334.40
533.00
533.00
546.00
715.00
751.15
785.17
21.64
21.56
24.28
18.00
18.00
19.56
20.60
39.00
39.71
40.00
35.32
33.09
30.68
36.31
72.76
60.40
59.86
64.32
61.90
62.00
59.86
117.54
94.06
87.92
95.18
95.78
93.46
91.37
175.18
150.62
143.10
146.56
146.56
135.04
162.73
90.00
82.87
79.00
86.76
85.00
75.01
95.52
158.71
177.41
170.96
178.00
175.08
161.43
143.32
375.00
290.39
248.02
285.09
285.44
246.05
246.00
567.00
473.46
384.76
473.46
472.06
425.05
466.60
794.50
609.00
570.97
582.00
581.88
581.00
680.48
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
20.00
29.44
38.16
40.02
64.35
86.40
97.39
155.84
151.95
214.58
84.58
63.96
176.18
141.00
294.58
294.58
510.00
512.58
667.00
744.45
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
21.13
19.41
37.00
39.00
63.37
66.00
101.32
97.62
174.00
146.56
71.48
120.74
128.11
208.14
220.25
367.84
409.22
533.00
692.21
658.00
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
19.41
18.00
19.86
20.60
20.76
21.74
39.67
37.53
37.05
39.00
36.58
33.18
66.80
66.00
60.04
64.00
67.52
57.87
105.70
105.99
93.84
93.66
106.60
94.72
171.46
171.07
144.85
145.00
171.06
156.23
133.55
153.82
82.00
82.31
76.42
73.82
212.00
234.41
168.29
169.24
148.23
128.11
368.54
453.94
267.56
293.80
266.66
223.95
533.00
563.00
447.80
517.00
486.03
415.62
697.61
741.22
581.00
680.48
715.00
598.40
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
20.00
18.75
18.32
20.54
15.14
29.19
31.00
22.00
38.47
38.66
36.40
39.00
31.00
47.21
49.91
38.48
64.54
66.81
66.90
73.92
57.85
66.00
76.23
58.07
98.84
110.56
111.36
124.10
81.46
106.22
115.28
93.46
156.00
174.00
175.18
187.64
123.34
146.56
153.00
135.90
83.70
86.36
85.39
90.00
78.00
97.49
130.20
78.02
175.60
178.44
178.60
176.18
180.00
171.46
193.36
170.96
295.62
342.87
353.40
431.10
252.00
294.58
299.19
247.76
512.58
538.19
551.42
579.28
462.36
432.30
432.07
381.59
675.07
756.62
767.99
810.92
563.00
575.42
563.40
533.00
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
22.47
17.12
26.31
20.00
21.15
19.56
37.34
31.00
46.77
38.47
39.00
37.91
64.35
56.62
78.14
64.54
61.56
65.41
93.46
93.46
93.46
100.94
98.12
102.09
143.10
143.10
144.85
162.57
145.00
169.50
83.78
81.00
96.84
83.00
85.39
82.00
170.96
170.96
168.29
176.02
170.96
176.38
294.58
273.20
294.58
295.98
300.66
294.58
487.56
498.00
473.46
517.00
510.00
517.00
656.68
563.00
694.00
675.07
701.00
650.00
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 16. Medical care benefits: Monthly employee contributions for single and family coverage, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(Includes workers participating in medical care benefits with flat dollar amount contributory coverage)
Single coverage1
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Family coverage1
50th
50th
10th
25th
75th
90th
10th
25th
75th
90th
percentile
percentile
percentile percentile
percentile percentile percentile percentile
percentile percentile
(median)
(median)
$24.32
19.48
$41.86
35.49
$57.93
66.80
$90.00
106.94
$131.37
172.40
$84.97
83.00
$179.59
167.04
$244.12
325.70
$393.68
533.00
$533.00
740.47
30.00
25.00
19.00
24.98
23.10
18.00
22.00
17.33
18.20
49.43
43.66
31.00
50.00
50.00
24.32
46.00
24.60
28.61
83.24
59.54
48.72
79.44
66.00
54.50
86.00
39.00
79.13
141.64
77.89
74.56
115.28
93.46
107.62
135.42
90.82
123.50
191.25
120.24
113.00
169.50
129.00
165.86
191.34
175.18
175.18
–
55.90
60.41
130.20
140.48
164.03
230.00
83.00
75.02
–
120.01
78.00
208.82
180.00
233.62
367.84
178.00
115.52
–
216.41
159.98
375.00
294.58
486.00
429.26
285.68
250.87
–
248.90
247.76
605.00
533.00
563.00
606.16
529.88
423.28
–
448.49
466.60
813.95
642.29
581.00
778.28
792.79
684.00
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each
published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating
workers pay the same as or more than the premium shown, and half pay the same as or
less than the premium shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers
pay the same or less than the premium shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same
logic.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which
may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average
wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey:
Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria.
For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Life insurance
Characteristics
Access
All workers .............................................................
Participation
Short-term disability
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Long-term disability
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
80
78
97
23
23
98
35
33
96
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
81
80
79
78
77
77
97
97
97
22
20
18
22
20
18
98
98
99
37
37
37
36
35
36
96
96
97
83
75
84
81
81
90
76
82
72
83
79
79
89
75
98
97
98
97
97
99
99
15
23
23
26
26
30
21
15
22
22
26
26
29
21
99
97
97
99
99
99
100
39
27
27
34
34
41
29
38
26
26
33
33
40
28
98
96
95
97
97
98
96
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
90
23
88
22
97
94
25
12
25
11
98
97
39
12
38
11
97
95
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
87
74
85
72
98
97
28
19
27
19
98
98
34
35
33
34
97
96
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
62
46
84
85
89
89
59
44
82
84
86
86
96
96
98
98
97
97
18
13
26
26
24
29
18
13
25
26
24
29
99
99
98
98
99
100
27
19
33
39
39
37
26
18
32
38
38
36
96
98
96
97
96
98
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
80
80
79
78
82
82
89
82
77
77
77
77
77
80
85
80
97
97
97
98
94
97
96
98
23
20
19
18
21
27
24
28
23
20
19
18
20
25
24
27
98
98
99
99
98
95
96
98
34
36
36
35
37
41
48
31
33
35
34
34
34
40
47
30
96
96
96
97
93
97
98
96
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
64
61
69
82
73
85
62
59
67
80
71
83
97
96
97
97
98
97
21
23
18
24
18
26
21
22
18
23
17
25
99
99
100
98
96
99
33
28
40
35
34
35
32
28
38
34
33
34
97
99
95
96
98
96
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 17. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Life insurance
Characteristics
Access
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Participation
Short-term disability
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Long-term disability
Take-up
rate
Access
Participation
Take-up
rate
86
78
82
76
95
98
28
22
27
21
97
99
35
35
33
34
94
97
72
84
78
77
84
83
76
83
76
69
84
74
76
81
78
74
82
75
96
99
95
99
97
94
98
98
99
10
41
23
12
26
–
10
23
34
10
40
22
12
26
–
9
23
33
100
99
96
100
97
–
99
100
100
18
17
51
56
43
21
16
62
30
17
16
49
55
41
20
15
59
30
97
98
97
99
94
96
95
95
99
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan
who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which
may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The average wages
are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria.
For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution
requirement, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employee
contribution
required
Employee
contribution not
required
11
89
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
11
11
10
89
89
90
10
11
11
10
10
8
7
90
89
89
90
90
92
93
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
11
9
89
91
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
8
13
92
87
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
12
11
10
10
13
88
89
90
90
87
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
11
11
10
9
14
13
11
89
89
90
91
86
87
89
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
11
10
11
11
11
89
90
89
89
89
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 18. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution
requirement, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent)
Employee
contribution
required
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employee
contribution not
required
18
8
82
92
7
15
6
12
6
6
1
93
85
94
88
94
94
99
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See
Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. For definitions of
major plans, key provisions, and related terms,
see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms"
at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent)
Basic life insurance method of payment
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed
multiple of
annual
earnings
Variable
multiple of
annual
earnings
Flat dollar
amount
Variable
dollar
amount
Other
38
2
53
6
2
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
37
36
33
2
2
1
55
56
60
5
5
5
2
1
1
30
40
39
41
41
43
35
1
2
3
2
2
–
2
63
49
49
50
50
49
51
6
6
6
7
6
5
–
1
2
3
1
1
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
39
30
2
2
52
62
6
4
2
2
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
32
44
2
2
58
47
8
4
1
2
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
41
48
42
40
33
34
1
–
2
2
2
2
52
47
47
48
60
59
4
3
6
8
4
4
1
–
3
2
1
1
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
38
37
35
30
51
53
54
39
2
1
1
1
3
–
–
3
53
55
57
63
38
43
43
49
6
5
5
5
5
3
–
6
2
1
1
1
2
–
–
2
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
35
33
38
39
40
38
1
–
–
2
–
2
57
55
58
52
55
51
3
4
–
6
2
7
4
–
–
1
–
2
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 19. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent)
Basic life insurance method of payment
Characteristics
Fixed
multiple of
annual
earnings
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Variable
multiple of
annual
earnings
Flat dollar
amount
Variable
dollar
amount
Other
47
35
2
1
42
56
5
6
4
1
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
37
43
47
61
51
22
31
15
–
–
–
2
–
–
–
3
48
51
46
25
–
75
64
79
14
4
6
6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6
–
–
–
–
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings
both above and below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not
equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data
did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Geographic areas
Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent)
Multiple of annual earnings amounts1
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Less than
1.0 times
earnings
1.0 times
earnings
Over 1.0
and under
2.0 times
earnings
2.0 times
earnings
Mean
multiple of
annual
earnings
Greater
than 2.0
times
earnings
Median
multiple of
annual
earnings
–
46
24
26
–
1.5
1.5
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
–
–
–
43
43
42
26
27
25
27
27
29
–
3
3
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
44
49
54
48
48
56
42
27
21
15
24
25
18
27
27
24
21
26
25
21
27
2
7
11
2
2
–
–
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
–
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.5
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
–
–
46
54
24
23
26
18
–
–
1.5
1.4
1.5
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
–
–
54
40
29
21
12
36
–
–
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.5
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
47
40
46
52
39
39
24
22
24
20
29
27
28
–
26
24
25
25
2
2
3
–
–
–
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
–
1.5
1.5
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
46
43
40
41
41
55
56
53
24
24
24
27
17
23
17
24
26
31
33
31
–
–
–
17
–
3
2
2
4
3
5
–
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
–
–
–
1.0
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
44
44
45
46
44
47
32
28
37
24
26
23
–
–
–
27
23
28
6
–
–
–
6
–
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 20. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of annual earnings benefit formulas, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with fixed multiple of annual earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent)
Multiple of annual earnings amounts1
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Less than
1.0 times
earnings
1.0 times
earnings
Over 1.0
and under
2.0 times
earnings
2.0 times
earnings
Mean
multiple of
annual
earnings
Greater
than 2.0
times
earnings
Median
multiple of
annual
earnings
–
–
42
48
26
24
–
24
3
–
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
25
67
38
45
37
68
72
51
12
–
21
38
–
15
9
17
–
32
24
–
–
15
4
–
3
–
–
2
1.7
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.2
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of
earnings plus or minus a specified amount.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas)
Flat dollar amounts2
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
$5,000
$10,000
$20,000
$40,000
$50,000
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
20,000
20,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
20,000
20,000
45,000
45,000
50,000
35,000
30,000
30,000
30,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
5,000
5,000
10,000
13,750
20,000
25,000
40,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
5,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
25,000
15,000
50,000
25,000
50,000
50,000
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
30,000
30,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
10,000
20,000
15,000
20,000
40,000
40,000
45,000
27,500
25,000
25,000
30,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
20,000
20,000
15,000
20,000
20,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
40,000
40,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 21. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas)
Flat dollar amounts2
Characteristics
10th
percentile
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
$5,000
6,000
$5,000
10,000
$15,000
20,000
$25,000
40,000
$50,000
50,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
10,000
5,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
15,000
10,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
20,000
20,000
50,000
40,000
25,000
40,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
30,000
50,000
50,000
Geographic areas
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit
amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the
employee’s earnings or length of service.
2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate
position within each published series. For example, at the 50th
percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the
same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the
same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile,
one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less
than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the
same logic.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings
both above and below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and
related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Noncommercially
insured1
Commercially
insured
Legally
required
Other
51
22
8
19
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
52
49
45
20
18
22
9
11
12
18
22
21
46
52
60
50
49
48
46
30
22
24
23
24
26
32
–
7
–
6
6
–
–
–
19
–
21
20
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
51
48
23
7
7
17
18
27
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
45
59
20
24
13
2
22
15
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
47
45
55
50
51
26
26
21
23
19
4
4
6
8
13
23
25
18
19
17
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
51
49
45
36
70
68
67
54
22
21
23
27
–
–
–
22
8
9
9
7
16
–
–
8
19
21
23
30
–
11
14
16
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
51
62
–
51
46
52
36
–
45
20
28
18
–
–
–
9
12
8
–
6
–
20
14
21
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
Noncommercially
insured1
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Commercially
insured
Legally
required
Other
83
38
–
29
12
6
–
27
–
25
48
59
60
34
76
32
10
–
–
–
60
14
–
26
–
–
–
–
8
–
40
32
–
–
–
3
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of
providing the benefit.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers with
earnings both above and below the threshold. The average
wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more
details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may
not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category
or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of
major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution
requirement, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employee
contribution
required
Employee
contribution not
required
12
88
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
11
11
9
15
16
13
13
12
89
89
91
85
84
87
87
88
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
12
10
88
90
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
15
9
85
91
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
10
8
12
12
15
90
92
88
88
85
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
12
11
8
9
4
27
31
16
88
89
92
91
96
73
69
84
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
13
18
12
87
82
88
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution
requirement, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Employee
contribution
required
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employee
contribution not
required
13
12
87
88
–
31
19
–
14
5
100
69
81
100
86
95
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no
workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Flat dollar
amounts
Fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Dollar
amount
varies
Percent
varies by
annual
earnings
Other
3
1
84
8
4
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
–
–
–
–
–
–
83
82
74
8
7
6
6
7
12
–
3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
79
86
82
85
84
86
77
5
9
–
10
10
11
–
4
–
–
3
3
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
3
4
1
–
84
83
9
8
4
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
5
–
1
–
79
89
9
8
6
2
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
–
–
3
–
2
–
–
–
–
1
90
89
81
86
79
5
–
13
7
8
3
–
–
1
9
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
3
–
4
–
–
–
–
2
1
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
84
82
82
81
84
86
92
86
8
6
6
4
12
10
7
11
4
7
7
9
–
–
–
–
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
3
–
3
–
–
–
1
3
(2)
89
85
97
83
85
83
–
–
–
9
10
9
–
–
–
4
–
5
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
Flat dollar
amounts
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Dollar
amount
varies
Percent
varies by
annual
earnings
Other
–
4
–
1
83
84
16
5
–
6
–
3
3
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
88
83
77
83
88
96
85
–
1
16
13
–
–
8
–
12
–
–
–
–
4
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings
both above and below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
2 Less than 0.5 percent.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not
equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data
did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Number of weeks1
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed
duration
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
Duration
varies
84
15
24
26
26
52
16
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
83
81
77
–
20
20
–
24
24
–
26
26
–
48
52
–
52
52
17
19
23
87
86
88
82
82
86
72
20
18
–
13
12
–
–
22
24
–
22
22
–
–
26
26
–
26
26
–
–
52
26
–
26
26
–
–
52
52
–
52
52
–
–
13
14
12
18
18
14
28
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
84
83
13
21
22
26
26
26
26
26
52
26
16
17
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
78
90
20
13
26
22
26
26
26
52
52
52
22
10
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
85
88
84
79
–
20
–
20
–
25
–
24
–
26
–
26
–
26
–
26
–
52
–
52
15
12
16
21
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Public administration .........................................
83
80
78
73
90
94
88
15
20
21
20
25
13
–
24
22
24
22
26
20
–
26
26
26
26
26
26
–
26
48
52
52
26
26
–
52
52
52
52
52
26
–
17
20
22
27
10
6
12
1 to 99 workers:
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
97
83
84
83
20
18
12
20
26
24
20
25
26
26
26
26
52
26
26
26
52
52
48
52
3
17
16
17
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Number of weeks1
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Fixed
duration
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
Duration
varies
95
79
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5
21
77
55
96
91
26
–
–
–
26
–
–
–
26
–
–
–
26
–
–
–
26
–
–
–
23
45
4
9
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within
each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of
the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown,
and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th
percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less
than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Fixed percent of annual earnings
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
51 to 59
percent
Greater
than 69
percent
Median
fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Less than
50 percent
50 percent
–
31
8
31
17
13
61.0
60.0
60 percent
61 to 69
percent
Mean fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
–
–
–
33
33
40
10
11
8
29
25
19
13
14
9
15
18
24
61.1
62.1
63.4
60.0
60.0
60.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
47
31
34
23
23
35
37
5
4
–
7
7
–
–
14
33
37
37
37
30
28
10
23
17
24
24
–
–
25
9
10
9
9
–
–
62.2
60.7
60.4
60.9
60.9
62.2
60.0
58.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
–
–
30
43
7
19
33
7
17
23
14
–
61.2
58.7
60.0
55.0
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
–
–
20
43
8
7
36
26
25
9
12
15
62.0
60.0
60.0
58.0
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
–
–
–
–
–
36
41
30
34
26
5
5
8
6
11
31
30
33
33
28
15
–
20
18
17
13
–
10
10
19
60.4
60.0
60.6
59.8
62.9
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
31
34
38
44
22
15
–
27
8
12
12
5
31
12
–
4
31
24
20
21
14
48
47
36
17
13
11
12
6
23
–
25
13
17
20
18
–
–
–
8
61.1
61.8
62.1
60.6
66.5
59.9
59.0
60.5
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
58.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
–
–
–
42
51
–
30
29
30
–
–
–
9
–
10
41
39
44
30
41
27
–
–
–
18
15
18
2
–
5
15
13
15
57.1
55.7
59.4
61.6
61.1
61.7
60.0
–
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 26. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Fixed percent of annual earnings
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
51 to 59
percent
Greater
than 69
percent
Median
fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Less than
50 percent
50 percent
–
–
19
36
17
4
42
26
10
20
–
13
62.2
60.5
60.0
60.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
47
61
–
–
21
–
3
–
–
–
–
29
–
23
30
22
57
47
43
19
50
–
3
–
–
5
68
4
11
14
–
–
–
80.5
62.0
59.1
58.0
61.8
66.7
57.3
–
67.0
60.0
50.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60 percent
61 to 69
percent
Mean fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
With
maximum
benefit
amount
Maximum weekly benefit amount1
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
With no
maximum
benefit
amount
70
$135
$200
$561
$831
$1,662
30
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
72
73
73
–
170
170
–
200
476
–
692
692
–
831
831
–
1,662
2,000
28
27
27
71
67
62
73
73
57
56
170
135
135
135
135
–
170
500
200
200
200
200
–
170
692
502
546
500
500
–
550
693
692
692
692
700
–
692
2,000
1,500
1,500
1,662
1,662
–
1,000
29
33
38
27
27
43
44
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
70
62
170
135
200
185
625
200
831
476
1,662
769
30
38
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
79
60
135
400
184
625
476
692
831
769
1,662
1,662
21
40
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
63
54
69
75
71
200
–
135
170
135
500
–
200
200
185
692
–
502
625
546
750
–
692
750
917
1,662
–
1,500
1,662
1,662
37
46
31
25
29
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
69
70
71
71
63
60
70
135
184
–
–
135
–
135
200
450
–
–
184
–
200
561
692
–
–
521
–
546
831
831
–
–
961
–
959
1,662
1,500
–
–
1,662
–
1,662
31
30
29
29
37
40
30
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
62
67
54
71
57
74
–
135
135
135
–
135
–
400
625
200
–
200
–
625
1,000
550
–
546
–
692
1,662
831
–
769
–
692
1,662
1,662
–
1,500
38
33
46
29
43
26
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 27. Short-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with fixed percent of annual earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
With
maximum
benefit
amount
Maximum weekly benefit amount1
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
With no
maximum
benefit
amount
79
66
$135
–
$185
–
$546
–
$692
–
$1,662
–
21
34
87
19
81
62
83
170
500
500
–
–
200
550
692
–
–
450
900
692
–
–
546
1,039
692
–
–
831
1,500
2,000
–
–
13
81
19
38
17
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within
each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of
the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown,
and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th
percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less
than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution
requirement, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Employee
contribution
required
Employee
contribution not
required
18
82
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
19
19
21
81
81
79
22
17
18
16
17
78
83
82
84
83
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
18
22
82
78
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
18
17
82
83
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
20
14
16
20
20
80
86
84
80
80
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
18
19
20
21
18
13
15
16
82
81
80
79
82
87
85
84
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
18
17
18
82
83
82
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution
requirement, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Employee
contribution
required
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Employee
contribution not
required
20
17
80
83
6
37
8
6
51
94
63
92
94
49
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
Mountain ................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. For definitions of major
plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and
local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Percent
varies by
annual
earnings
Flat dollar
amounts
Other
94
4
1
1
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
94
94
96
4
4
2
1
1
–
1
1
–
96
93
93
93
93
97
95
–
5
6
5
6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
94
93
4
5
1
–
1
–
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
94
94
3
5
–
–
–
–
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
93
96
92
95
95
96
6
4
6
4
2
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
94
95
95
96
91
93
93
92
4
3
3
–
–
–
–
7
1
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
89
86
93
95
96
94
8
–
–
4
2
4
3
5
–
1
–
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, State and
local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Percent
varies by
annual
earnings
Flat dollar
amounts
Other
86
97
–
1
1
1
–
1
99
93
87
97
98
87
100
98
92
–
3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for
each occupation surveyed, which may include workers
with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical
Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items
may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this
category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related
terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Fixed percent of annual earnings
Characteristics
Greater
than 67
percent
Median
fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Less than
60 percent
60 percent
18
41
23
–
–
60.8
60.0
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
16
16
16
37
35
32
26
27
28
–
–
–
–
–
–
61.2
61.3
61.9
60.0
60.0
62.0
16
23
22
19
19
20
23
30
44
47
46
45
44
49
28
19
20
18
18
22
–
18
9
–
–
–
–
–
8
5
–
–
–
–
–
61.9
60.1
60.0
60.2
60.2
60.0
60.2
62.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
17
39
42
20
24
–
–
16
–
–
60.9
59.4
60.0
60.0
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
22
15
39
42
–
30
16
–
–
–
61.0
60.6
60.0
60.0
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
18
20
20
16
18
22
39
44
42
40
41
40
27
22
21
25
20
19
–
–
–
–
14
–
–
–
–
–
7
–
60.7
60.1
60.4
61.3
60.7
59.7
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
18
18
17
18
13
24
26
20
41
37
34
30
45
56
53
46
23
24
27
28
22
–
–
22
–
–
–
17
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7
–
–
–
–
60.9
61.1
61.6
61.7
61.3
57.9
57.7
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
62.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
14
–
–
19
24
17
41
35
47
41
40
41
21
–
–
23
15
26
17
–
–
–
15
–
6
–
–
–
6
–
62.0
61.9
62.2
60.6
60.2
60.8
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
All workers .............................................................
61 to 66
percent
Mean fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
67 percent
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 30. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of annual earnings, State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with a fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent)
Fixed percent of annual earnings
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
61 to 66
percent
Mean fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Greater
than 67
percent
Median
fixed
percent of
annual
earnings
Less than
60 percent
60 percent
11
20
44
39
27
22
–
14
–
5
61.6
60.6
60.0
60.0
13
49
–
8
–
–
–
15
56
18
43
37
60
79
39
47
–
–
–
53
16
–
20
26
21
14
11
2
–
–
36
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
61.3
57.6
62.3
61.1
58.8
59.3
63.5
61.1
60.0
60.0
60.0
62.0
60.0
60.0
66.0
60.0
67 percent
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
With
maximum
benefit
amount
Maximum monthly benefit amount1
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
With no
maximum
benefit
amount
64
–
–
–
–
–
36
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
66
65
65
–
–
$1,500
–
–
$3,500
–
–
$5,000
–
–
$6,000
–
–
$8,750
34
35
35
62
62
64
59
60
65
70
–
2,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,900
–
–
–
–
–
–
5,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
7,500
–
–
–
–
–
–
10,000
–
–
–
–
–
38
38
36
41
40
35
30
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
65
51
1,500
2,333
3,900
4,000
5,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
9,000
10,000
35
49
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
61
67
2,000
–
3,000
–
5,000
–
6,000
–
9,100
–
39
33
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
63
59
62
63
68
70
–
–
–
–
2,222
2,500
–
–
–
–
3,900
4,400
–
–
–
–
5,000
5,000
–
–
–
–
6,667
7,000
–
–
–
–
10,000
10,000
37
41
38
37
32
30
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Health care and social assistance .................
Public administration .........................................
65
64
64
63
64
62
1,500
1,500
1,500
–
–
–
3,900
3,900
3,500
–
–
–
5,000
5,000
5,000
–
–
–
6,000
6,000
6,000
–
–
–
9,000
8,500
8,750
–
–
–
35
36
36
37
36
38
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
67
74
60
64
59
66
3,000
3,000
–
1,500
3,000
–
3,500
3,900
–
3,900
4,000
–
4,000
3,900
–
5,000
5,000
–
5,000
5,000
–
6,000
6,000
–
7,000
7,000
–
9,100
9,000
–
33
26
40
36
41
34
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 31. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers participating in fixed percent of annual earnings long-term disability plans = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
With
maximum
benefit
amount
Maximum monthly benefit amount1
10th
percentile
25th
percentile
50th
percentile
(median)
75th
percentile
90th
percentile
With no
maximum
benefit
amount
60
66
–
$1,500
–
$3,900
–
$5,000
–
$6,000
–
$9,000
40
34
77
43
57
80
46
62
1,000
2,500
3,000
–
–
3,000
3,000
4,400
4,000
–
–
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
–
–
5,000
6,500
7,000
5,000
–
–
7,000
7,500
10,000
7,500
–
–
10,000
23
57
43
20
54
38
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within
each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of
the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown,
and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th
percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less
than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave1
Paid
Unpaid
68
89
60
60
85
91
75
17
94
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
56
50
32
90
90
88
44
36
12
65
66
70
86
86
85
93
93
92
75
74
73
17
17
17
94
95
94
28
78
87
87
87
95
76
93
85
89
91
92
94
87
9
75
87
86
86
94
63
79
51
54
55
56
46
59
87
83
89
84
85
85
78
96
88
92
91
92
91
88
73
73
81
78
80
82
71
18
16
17
16
16
15
14
96
92
95
94
95
93
92
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
75
30
98
41
67
20
65
30
91
52
97
59
81
44
18
11
97
75
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
70
66
97
83
57
62
71
50
95
77
98
85
81
71
21
13
97
90
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
63
48
87
77
50
46
75
62
93
94
96
98
56
40
83
71
37
34
45
37
58
65
70
65
72
61
87
89
92
95
80
69
93
95
97
97
65
53
79
81
78
79
13
11
17
17
18
19
87
80
95
96
97
97
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
67
56
51
43
77
91
93
88
89
90
90
90
88
91
93
89
59
43
36
27
66
90
94
88
60
65
66
72
45
58
53
53
85
85
85
85
87
87
89
86
91
93
93
94
89
91
92
90
75
74
74
73
78
72
76
82
17
17
16
17
14
22
25
16
94
95
94
94
95
95
95
93
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
70
68
73
67
64
69
78
72
89
91
88
92
67
67
66
59
59
59
45
36
58
62
62
62
73
64
87
87
81
89
80
74
88
93
88
94
60
59
61
78
68
81
12
14
9
17
17
18
85
80
92
95
92
96
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Paid
holidays
Paid
Paid sick
Paid
personal
leave
vacations
leave
Paid
funeral
leave
Paid jury
duty
leave
Paid
military
leave
Family leave1
Paid
Unpaid
90
60
94
88
86
51
54
61
90
83
94
90
88
71
19
16
97
93
56
63
64
69
79
72
53
61
76
86
90
85
89
93
91
86
85
93
48
58
52
56
68
67
52
55
68
80
69
64
51
57
39
61
55
58
86
93
80
83
84
82
71
88
95
89
93
88
88
92
89
89
93
96
62
77
60
70
85
86
77
75
78
7
9
30
–
24
–
8
–
19
95
94
88
89
96
91
95
96
96
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because
some workers have access to both types of plans.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Less
than 6
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
4
4
3
3
8
15
18
17
13
6
9
11
11
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
6
7
13
6
7
13
3
3
5
3
4
5
9
9
10
14
13
11
17
15
13
15
14
9
13
12
6
6
6
6
9
9
10
11
11
10
11
11
10
16
2
–
1
–
–
8
19
3
–
2
2
2
4
–
3
1
2
–
1
5
–
3
1
3
3
–
4
6
8
9
7
8
6
8
12
15
17
15
15
21
16
13
19
24
20
20
23
20
4
16
17
21
21
20
15
–
16
20
13
14
11
11
–
7
4
7
7
3
4
10
10
5
8
8
8
5
10
12
11
11
12
11
10
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
3
9
4
–
3
5
3
–
8
10
15
11
19
15
17
8
14
9
6
7
8
13
11
11
11
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
3
4
5
3
2
3
2
5
7
10
11
18
17
19
19
15
17
10
6
6
9
8
11
11
12
11
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
6
9
1
2
7
5
5
7
2
6
4
1
3
4
2
1
4
4
6
6
2
2
2
4
10
8
8
7
8
12
17
18
18
15
9
7
17
17
20
20
15
14
13
12
18
18
16
16
7
–
13
15
19
21
5
4
7
6
6
7
10
–
8
7
10
10
11
10
11
11
11
12
11
10
11
11
12
12
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
4
7
7
10
2
–
–
(2)
4
7
7
11
1
7
–
–
3
4
4
4
–
5
8
–
3
5
5
4
–
4
6
1
8
7
8
7
8
7
7
10
15
13
13
13
–
8
–
16
18
14
13
12
–
–
–
22
16
12
9
8
12
25
26
23
13
11
10
9
11
16
14
18
6
8
8
7
11
6
4
5
9
13
15
15
16
3
–
4
11
11
11
11
12
11
10
11
11
11
11
11
12
11
11
11
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
3
–
6
4
6
3
2
–
4
4
3
5
5
–
–
2
4
2
4
6
–
3
3
3
9
7
–
8
8
8
19
26
10
14
16
14
25
26
24
17
21
16
14
16
–
17
18
17
11
10
13
14
10
15
5
4
6
6
5
7
2
3
–
10
6
11
11
11
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey,
March 2010—Continued
(All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent)
Paid holidays
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Less
than 6
days
Mean
number of
days
Median
number of
days
6
days
7
days
8
days
9
days
10
days
11
days
12
days
13
days
14
days
Greater
than 14
days
1
5
–
6
1
4
–
3
11
7
15
15
17
19
20
15
16
12
6
6
9
8
12
11
12
11
–
1
7
5
–
–
4
–
2
–
–
2
5
10
–
4
2
–
5
2
4
–
2
–
3
–
1
–
–
3
–
2
–
4
–
–
–
3
18
–
–
–
8
3
–
–
–
21
21
14
–
12
37
9
–
13
10
–
26
13
19
25
17
27
29
14
–
20
–
8
11
10
28
17
10
–
8
–
4
–
30
2
8
7
–
4
–
15
–
10
–
15
3
–
3
–
19
–
9
12
13
10
10
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
10
10
11
11
11
11
12
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for more
details.
2 Less than 0.5 percent.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Fixed number
of days per
year1
As needed2
Other basis3
82
3
15
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
83
83
84
2
2
2
14
15
13
84
81
80
82
82
84
80
2
3
5
3
3
2
3
14
16
15
15
15
14
17
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
83
80
3
3
15
16
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
84
81
3
2
13
17
Average wage within the following categories:4
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
82
81
83
81
83
86
2
1
3
3
3
3
16
18
15
17
13
11
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
82
84
86
84
89
70
69
81
3
2
2
1
3
3
4
4
15
15
13
14
8
27
27
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
77
78
76
83
85
82
4
5
–
2
2
3
19
17
–
14
13
15
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent)
Sick leave provision
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Fixed number
of days per
year1
As needed2
Other basis3
90
80
2
3
8
17
89
93
84
84
75
82
83
83
78
–
4
3
2
2
2
3
–
4
–
4
13
14
23
17
14
–
18
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number
of sick leave days per year. This number may vary
by length of service.
2 Plan does not specify maximum number of
days.
3 Includes sick leave plans, such as those
available as part of consolidated leave plans, which
may also provide vacations, personal leave, etc.
4 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are based
on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in
the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual
items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no
workers in this category or data did not meet
publication criteria. For definitions of major plans,
key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 29
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
9
15
59
17
(3)
11
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
9
–
15
20
59
52
17
16
(3)
–
11
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
–
10
20
64
54
19
14
1
–
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
7
9
–
9
18
20
15
15
12
16
54
54
53
60
61
59
22
20
25
16
18
15
–
–
–
(3)
–
(3)
11
11
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
All workers .............................................................
9
15
57
19
(3)
11
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
–
14
20
57
53
19
15
(3)
–
11
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
11
10
20
61
53
23
16
1
(3)
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
7
9
–
9
17
18
14
15
11
16
51
53
50
58
58
58
26
23
29
18
22
17
–
–
–
(3)
–
(3)
12
12
12
11
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government
workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent)
Paid sick leave days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 29
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 29
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
9
15
56
20
(3)
11
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
–
15
19
56
53
20
16
(3)
–
12
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
11
10
21
60
52
23
16
1
(3)
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
7
9
–
9
16
19
13
15
11
17
50
51
48
57
59
56
28
24
32
19
22
18
–
–
–
(3)
–
(3)
12
12
12
11
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
All workers .............................................................
8
15
56
19
1
12
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
8
–
15
19
56
53
20
16
1
–
12
10
12
11
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
6
11
10
21
61
51
23
16
2
1
12
11
12
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
7
9
8
9
16
19
13
15
11
16
49
51
48
57
59
56
27
23
32
19
21
18
–
–
–
1
2
1
12
12
12
11
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion
of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month
period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use
immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are
chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for
progression.
2 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the
minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days.
3 Less than 0.5 percent.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.
Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 36. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacations days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 24
days
20 to 24
days
Median
number of
days
After 1 year
All workers .............................................................
5
11
57
16
9
2
12
12
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
5
–
10
24
58
45
16
12
8
13
3
–
12
11
12
10
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
3
6
13
10
59
55
14
18
7
10
4
1
12
12
11
12
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
5
–
8
5
5
4
17
21
12
10
13
9
60
60
59
57
60
56
12
9
16
17
15
17
–
5
4
9
6
10
–
–
–
3
1
3
11
11
11
13
11
13
11
10
12
12
11
12
All workers .............................................................
2
4
26
50
13
5
15
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
2
–
4
11
25
41
51
30
13
10
5
–
16
14
15
14
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
6
3
22
29
53
47
10
15
7
4
15
15
15
15
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
–
–
2
1
2
5
3
7
4
3
4
33
35
30
25
33
23
52
50
55
49
50
49
7
8
5
14
9
16
2
–
–
6
4
7
14
14
14
16
15
16
15
15
15
15
15
15
After 5 years
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 36. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers,
National Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
Paid vacations days by length of service2
Characteristics
Less than 5
5 to 9 days
days
10 to 14
days
15 to 19
days
20 to 24
days
Mean
number of
days
Greater
than 24
days
Median
number of
days
After 10 years
All workers .............................................................
2
2
8
52
28
9
18
18
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
–
2
7
8
14
52
47
28
23
9
–
18
17
18
17
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
1
2
3
1
7
9
51
53
29
27
9
8
18
18
18
18
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
2
–
–
1
–
2
3
–
–
2
–
2
11
10
12
8
10
7
58
56
59
51
53
50
22
22
21
29
27
29
5
6
4
9
7
10
17
17
17
18
18
18
18
18
17
18
18
18
All workers .............................................................
1
1
5
14
48
30
22
22
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
1
–
1
–
5
9
13
18
48
49
31
16
22
20
22
20
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
(3)
2
2
1
3
6
11
16
50
47
34
28
22
22
22
22
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
–
–
–
1
–
2
–
–
–
1
–
1
10
11
8
4
7
3
14
13
16
14
16
13
45
44
48
49
46
50
27
28
25
31
30
31
21
21
21
22
22
22
21
21
22
22
21
22
After 20 years
1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the
indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total
number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the
service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect
individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the
nearest full number of days.
2 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum
service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are
exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave
plan that provides a single amount of time-off for workers to use for multiple purposes.
3 Less than 0.5 percent.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 37. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
All workers .............................................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
9
17
21
24
27
91
12
15
18
21
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
10
12
10
7
9
9
8
6
18
18
16
16
17
17
17
16
22
22
20
19
21
21
21
20
25
25
23
23
25
25
24
23
27
27
26
26
28
28
28
26
90
88
90
93
91
91
92
94
12
12
11
11
12
12
11
10
15
15
14
14
15
15
14
14
18
17
17
17
18
18
17
17
21
21
21
21
22
22
21
21
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
9
13
17
15
21
18
24
21
27
23
91
87
12
11
15
13
18
16
21
19
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
5
13
17
17
21
21
25
24
29
26
95
87
12
12
15
15
18
17
22
21
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
12
18
8
9
9
8
17
15
17
17
20
20
21
20
21
21
23
22
24
23
24
24
26
26
26
25
27
26
29
28
88
82
92
91
91
92
11
11
12
12
13
14
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
18
18
20
19
22
21
22
22
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
9
10
3
4
3
30
32
7
17
18
13
8
23
19
20
17
21
21
15
8
26
23
23
21
24
24
16
9
28
26
26
25
27
26
17
10
31
29
29
28
91
90
97
96
97
70
68
93
12
12
12
11
14
12
12
12
15
15
15
13
17
15
16
15
18
17
17
16
19
18
19
18
21
20
20
18
22
22
22
22
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
8
7
9
10
12
9
17
18
16
17
17
18
21
20
21
21
21
21
23
22
24
24
24
24
25
24
26
27
28
27
92
93
91
90
88
91
10
10
11
12
11
12
14
14
14
15
14
15
17
17
16
18
17
18
20
20
21
21
21
22
Worker characteristics
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 37. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent)
With consolidated leave plan
With no consolidated leave plan
Paid days by length of
service
(Mean number of days)
Characteristics
Access
Paid vacation days by
length of service
(Mean number of days)
Access
1
5
10
20
year years years years
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
1
5
10
20
year years years years
5
12
19
17
23
21
25
24
28
27
95
88
13
11
16
14
19
17
23
20
3
7
14
9
13
16
10
18
19
16
17
19
14
18
22
22
21
21
23
18
22
26
24
24
23
27
21
27
29
27
26
26
30
23
30
97
93
86
91
87
84
90
14
11
11
12
11
12
12
17
14
14
14
15
14
15
19
18
17
17
18
17
17
22
22
21
21
21
21
21
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time-off for
workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal
business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate
leave plans for different purposes.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below
the threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in
the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal
totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms,
see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 38. Quality of life benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Childcare1
Flexible
workplace
Subsidized
commuting
Wellness
programs
Employee
assistance
programs
13
4
10
52
73
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
14
13
11
4
3
2
9
8
4
54
53
50
73
73
69
7
11
11
16
16
12
5
(2)
4
4
5
5
3
–
2
10
13
15
15
13
13
49
51
56
52
53
54
38
67
72
78
73
74
75
66
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
14
7
5
2
11
6
55
39
76
54
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
16
11
2
6
13
8
55
50
82
65
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
10
8
15
15
14
19
5
–
6
4
3
4
4
4
14
14
11
10
45
40
52
57
55
56
61
52
76
80
77
80
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
13
13
12
8
27
15
16
17
4
4
3
1
–
–
–
6
10
6
5
2
–
15
–
17
52
51
50
45
65
64
68
54
73
72
70
68
77
85
86
75
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
6
5
8
14
10
16
4
5
2
4
2
5
5
7
2
11
6
13
34
37
30
55
44
59
47
41
57
77
55
84
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 38. Quality of life benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
Childcare1
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Flexible
workplace
Subsidized
commuting
Wellness
programs
Employee
assistance
programs
28
8
–
2
21
7
70
46
86
69
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
–
20
9
–
9
–
7
16
14
–
–
1
–
–
–
3
–
3
4
4
13
–
6
2
4
21
26
31
44
50
45
61
41
46
64
67
70
80
66
66
83
47
58
89
83
1 A workplace program that provides for either the full or
partial cost of caring for an employee’s children in a nursery,
day care center, or a baby sitter in facilities either on or off the
employer’s premises.
2 Less than 0.5 percent.
3 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings
both above and below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the "National
Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United
States, 2009." See Technical Note for more details.
Geographic areas
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did
not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee
Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 39. Financial benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Section 125 cafeteria benefits
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Health
savings
account
Flexible
benefits
Pre-tax
Dependent
Health care savings with
care
reimburse- no employer
reimbursement
contributions
ment
account
account
Financial
planning
21
34
53
59
55
25
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
22
22
20
36
35
35
55
55
50
63
63
60
57
56
55
26
26
22
18
19
22
21
21
22
21
36
29
31
35
34
38
35
51
49
55
53
54
52
42
60
53
57
60
60
58
44
52
51
54
56
57
56
50
22
23
28
25
26
22
14
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
23
13
37
17
57
30
64
34
60
30
27
13
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
18
24
31
37
55
51
62
57
60
51
30
20
Average wage within the following categories:1
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
19
17
22
23
22
19
31
25
33
38
35
29
42
36
57
57
56
51
49
39
61
65
64
62
43
37
58
59
61
64
19
13
27
29
25
26
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
21
22
22
19
30
24
25
21
34
36
35
36
35
39
48
32
53
54
53
50
62
60
63
54
59
63
62
59
73
64
66
57
55
56
56
52
70
51
54
54
24
23
22
21
24
30
31
31
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
18
17
19
22
16
24
23
22
25
36
29
38
33
31
35
56
41
61
38
36
42
63
43
69
40
37
44
57
46
61
19
18
21
26
21
27
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 39. Financial benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National
Compensation Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Section 125 cafeteria benefits
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Health
savings
account
Flexible
benefits
Pre-tax
Dependent
Health care savings with
care
reimburse- no employer
reimbursement
contributions
ment
account
account
Financial
planning
31
18
33
34
70
47
74
55
74
49
40
20
13
3
22
19
32
–
17
22
24
6
14
17
36
47
52
35
43
47
30
35
38
63
65
35
62
70
65
34
47
45
66
71
48
67
71
69
47
74
58
46
49
43
63
54
52
–
27
26
35
22
15
17
33
27
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The categories are based on the average wage for each
occupation surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both
above and below the threshold. The average wages are based on
the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey:
Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical
Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not
meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit
Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 40. Health-related benefits: Access, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Long-term
care
insurance1
Retiree health care
benefits2
Under age Age 65 and
65
over
28
70
65
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
29
29
26
74
74
74
69
69
68
23
25
27
29
30
26
17
75
64
70
68
70
65
69
67
57
64
64
66
57
63
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
30
14
75
48
68
46
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
26
29
77
65
71
59
Average wage within the following categories:3
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
20
16
31
32
28
31
57
44
71
77
78
79
53
40
66
70
71
74
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
28
30
29
22
52
33
35
26
70
73
73
73
74
71
69
70
65
67
68
67
70
60
55
66
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
16
14
19
29
18
33
46
42
51
74
64
78
39
37
41
69
56
73
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 40. Health-related benefits: Access, State and local
government workers, National Compensation Survey, March
2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Long-term
care
insurance1
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Retiree health care
benefits2
Under age Age 65 and
65
over
43
22
83
66
80
60
16
16
–
44
–
21
24
42
85
54
57
75
58
75
69
75
82
49
40
68
51
69
71
73
Geographic areas
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 A health plan that provides long-term
(more than 1 year) custodial care, home care, or
nursing home care.
2 A health plan that provides coverage to a
retiree beyond what is mandated by COBRA or
other health continuation laws.
3 The categories are based on the average
wage for each occupation surveyed, which may
include workers with earnings both above and
below the threshold. The average wages are
based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational
Earnings in the United States, 2009." See
Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this
category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key
provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 41. Nonproduction bonuses: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
All
Employee
End-of-year Holiday
nonproduction recognition
bonus
bonus
bonuses1
bonus
Payment in
lieu of
Longevity
benefits
bonus
bonus
Referral
bonus
Other
bonus2
30
4
1
1
11
6
1
12
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
29
28
24
4
4
2
1
(3)
–
1
1
–
11
11
12
5
4
3
1
1
–
12
11
10
28
32
42
32
32
33
29
2
4
7
5
5
3
2
–
1
–
1
2
–
–
–
2
3
2
2
–
–
14
10
12
12
13
11
11
3
9
13
6
6
10
5
–
–
–
1
1
–
–
12
12
17
12
12
11
11
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
34
11
5
1
1
–
1
1
12
3
7
2
1
–
14
3
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
35
27
4
4
(3)
1
(3)
2
19
5
5
7
–
1
12
12
Average wage within the following categories:4
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
23
17
33
33
33
32
1
(3)
6
5
5
5
1
–
1
1
(3)
–
2
3
2
1
(3)
–
6
4
10
12
16
17
5
4
8
6
4
3
1
–
–
1
(3)
–
10
7
13
14
12
11
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
30
25
23
24
20
45
41
40
4
3
3
1
7
8
4
7
1
1
–
–
–
3
2
1
1
1
–
–
–
6
5
2
11
10
10
12
5
10
9
14
6
4
3
3
3
6
4
10
1
1
–
–
–
4
5
–
12
10
9
10
8
15
13
17
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
29
28
32
31
33
30
2
2
3
5
2
6
4
3
5
(3)
1
–
6
8
3
1
2
–
9
7
12
11
14
11
10
9
11
6
8
5
–
–
–
1
1
1
7
9
4
13
12
13
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 41. Nonproduction bonuses: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
All
Employee
End-of-year Holiday
nonproduction recognition
bonus
bonus
bonuses1
bonus
Payment in
lieu of
Longevity
benefits
bonus
bonus
Referral
bonus
Other
bonus2
41
27
12
2
–
1
–
2
12
11
7
6
2
(3)
19
10
37
30
30
19
37
33
20
36
–
–
1
–
6
3
4
15
–
1
–
(3)
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
3
–
–
–
18
14
18
5
4
7
–
24
10
3
8
–
7
8
6
1
–
–
–
–
3
(3)
–
–
19
15
7
6
21
16
9
6
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 The sum of the individual components may be greater than the total because
some employees may have access to more than one type of nonproduction bonus.
2 Includes all other bonuses provided to employees and not published
separately.
3 Less than 0.5 percent.
4 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication
criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 42. Medical care benefit combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Medical care and retirement benefits
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Medical
Medical
care and care and no
retirement retirement
benefits
benefits
Medical care and life insurance benefits
Retirement
benefits
No medical
and no
care and no
medical
retirement
care
benefits
benefits
Medical
care and
life
insurance
benefits
Medical
care and no
life
insurance
benefits
Life
insurance
and no
medical
care
benefits
No medical
care and no
life
insurance
benefits
86
2
4
9
79
9
1
11
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
88
88
88
2
1
1
3
4
3
7
7
8
80
79
78
10
10
10
1
1
1
9
10
11
95
79
88
87
88
93
81
–
2
–
2
1
–
–
–
4
–
3
4
–
7
3
15
9
8
7
4
–
83
73
83
80
80
90
73
12
8
5
9
9
–
9
(1)
1
1
1
1
–
3
5
18
10
11
10
5
15
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
98
22
1
6
1
19
1
54
90
18
9
9
(1)
5
1
68
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
95
79
1
2
3
4
2
14
85
73
10
8
1
1
4
18
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
66
50
90
94
96
96
3
3
2
–
1
1
8
10
4
–
1
2
23
37
5
4
2
2
59
44
83
85
88
88
10
9
8
10
9
8
2
2
1
–
1
1
29
45
8
–
3
2
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
86
87
87
88
83
89
93
87
2
2
2
1
4
2
–
1
4
4
4
5
3
3
–
3
9
7
8
7
11
6
4
9
78
78
78
77
81
82
89
81
9
10
10
12
5
9
6
7
1
1
1
1
1
–
–
1
11
10
10
10
13
–
–
11
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
70
63
82
88
84
90
5
5
4
1
1
1
7
8
5
3
4
3
18
24
9
7
11
6
62
59
67
81
71
84
13
9
19
8
13
7
2
3
–
1
1
1
23
29
–
10
14
8
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 42. Medical care benefit combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Medical care and retirement benefits
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Medical
Medical
care and care and no
retirement retirement
benefits
benefits
Medical care and life insurance benefits
Retirement
benefits
No medical
and no
care and no
medical
retirement
care
benefits
benefits
Medical
care and
life
insurance
benefits
Medical
care and no
life
insurance
benefits
Life
insurance
and no
medical
care
benefits
No medical
care and no
life
insurance
benefits
92
84
–
2
–
5
6
10
86
76
8
9
(1)
1
6
13
82
86
78
83
90
89
88
86
89
3
–
2
–
1
–
2
–
1
4
–
6
–
1
–
2
–
3
11
7
13
9
8
5
8
10
7
71
82
76
75
84
83
75
82
75
–
5
5
–
–
–
15
–
15
–
3
2
–
–
–
–
–
1
14
11
17
14
9
6
–
13
10
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 42. Medical care benefit combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Medical care benefits and defined benefit
retirement
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Medical
care
benefits
and defined
benefit
retirement
Medical
care
benefits
and no
defined
benefit
retirement
Defined
benefit
retirement
and no
medical
care
benefits
Medical care benefits and defined contribution
retirement
No medical
Medical
Defined
No medical
Medical
care
care
contribution
care
care
benefits
benefits
retirement
benefits
benefits
and no
and no
and no
and no
and defined
defined
defined
medical
defined
contribution
benefit
contribution
care
contribution
retirement
retirement
retirement
benefits
retirement
80
7
3
9
28
59
1
12
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
84
84
85
6
5
3
3
3
3
7
8
8
29
27
24
61
62
64
(1)
(1)
(1)
10
11
11
94
73
82
79
80
86
74
1
8
6
9
9
8
9
2
4
2
2
2
1
–
3
15
9
9
9
4
–
16
26
31
31
31
32
21
79
55
57
57
58
62
62
–
1
1
2
2
–
–
5
18
10
10
9
–
–
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
91
20
7
7
1
17
1
55
33
5
66
22
(1)
3
1
69
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
93
70
2
11
3
4
2
15
25
31
70
50
(1)
1
4
17
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
59
42
83
88
92
91
10
11
8
7
4
6
7
9
4
1
1
2
24
39
5
4
2
2
23
17
31
31
29
32
46
36
60
64
68
65
2
3
(1)
1
–
–
29
45
8
5
–
–
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
80
82
84
87
75
67
67
82
7
6
4
2
12
24
27
7
3
4
4
5
3
–
1
2
9
7
8
7
11
–
5
9
28
27
23
16
48
55
60
31
59
62
65
73
38
36
35
57
1
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
1
1
1
12
11
11
11
–
8
5
11
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
60
51
73
83
77
86
15
16
13
6
8
5
5
5
5
3
4
3
20
27
9
8
12
6
24
23
26
29
25
31
51
45
60
60
60
61
2
3
–
1
1
1
23
29
–
10
15
8
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 42. Medical care benefit combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Medical care benefits and defined benefit
retirement
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Medical
care
benefits
and defined
benefit
retirement
Medical
care
benefits
and no
defined
benefit
retirement
Defined
benefit
retirement
and no
medical
care
benefits
Medical care benefits and defined contribution
retirement
No medical
Medical
Defined
No medical
Medical
care
care
contribution
care
care
benefits
benefits
retirement
benefits
benefits
and no
and no
and no
and no
and defined
defined
defined
medical
defined
contribution
benefit
contribution
care
contribution
retirement
retirement
retirement
benefits
retirement
87
78
7
7
–
4
–
10
43
23
50
62
–
1
–
13
81
84
73
72
87
79
76
80
85
4
3
7
–
4
–
14
6
5
4
5
6
–
1
–
1
3
3
11
9
13
10
9
5
9
10
7
–
19
33
31
45
24
24
20
25
77
68
47
53
45
69
66
67
65
–
–
1
–
(1)
–
1
1
1
15
–
18
–
9
–
9
12
10
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Less than 0.5 percent.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed,
which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The
average wages are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation
Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2009." See Technical Note for
more details.
NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash
indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For
definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of
Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.
Table 43. Paid leave combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
All workers .............................................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave1
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays1
vacation1
34
57
59
58
92
92
88
Worker characteristics
Management, professional, and related ................
Professional and related ....................................
Teachers ........................................................
Primary, secondary, and special education
school teachers ........................................
Service ...................................................................
Protective service ..............................................
Sales and office .....................................................
Office and administrative support ......................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
Production, transportation, and material moving ...
27
22
8
62
63
65
43
36
12
42
34
10
94
94
93
94
94
93
86
85
80
7
42
50
50
51
45
36
75
49
52
53
55
45
56
9
74
87
84
85
94
59
7
73
85
84
84
93
60
96
87
91
92
93
95
91
96
87
92
93
94
95
94
85
86
92
91
92
96
92
Full time .................................................................
Part time ................................................................
39
8
64
20
67
18
65
17
99
52
99
54
95
49
Union .....................................................................
Nonunion ...............................................................
38
32
69
47
56
61
55
60
99
87
99
87
92
84
Average wage within the following categories:2
Lowest 25 percent .............................................
Lowest 10 percent .........................................
Second 25 percent ............................................
Third 25 percent ................................................
Highest 25 percent ............................................
Highest 10 percent ........................................
25
16
49
45
24
22
40
31
56
63
69
65
55
40
82
71
36
34
53
39
82
69
34
31
80
68
95
96
98
98
81
69
95
96
98
98
79
65
94
92
87
82
Service-providing industries ..................................
Education and health services ...........................
Educational services ......................................
Elementary and secondary schools ...........
Junior colleges, colleges, and universities
Health care and social assistance .................
Hospitals ....................................................
Public administration .........................................
34
26
21
18
32
56
51
51
57
62
62
68
44
56
51
52
59
43
36
27
66
90
92
87
57
40
34
24
64
88
92
87
92
93
93
95
89
94
97
91
92
94
94
95
90
94
97
91
88
87
85
85
86
95
96
91
1 to 99 workers ......................................................
1 to 49 workers ..................................................
50 to 99 workers ................................................
100 workers or more ..............................................
100 to 499 workers ............................................
500 workers or more ..........................................
33
29
39
35
35
34
42
33
57
59
59
59
66
66
66
58
58
58
65
65
65
57
56
57
81
75
90
94
91
95
81
75
90
94
91
95
80
75
87
89
87
89
Establishment characteristics
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 43. Paid leave combinations: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation
Survey, March 2010—Continued
(All workers = 100 percent)
Characteristics
State government ..................................................
Local government ..................................................
Personal
leave and
vacation
Personal
leave and
sick leave
Sick leave
and
vacation
Vacation
and
holidays
Personal
leave, sick
leave, or
paid family
leave1
Personal
leave, sick
Personal
leave, paid
leave,
family
vacation, or
leave, or
holidays1
vacation1
50
29
54
58
85
50
84
49
95
91
95
92
94
86
46
43
36
26
37
18
27
24
41
78
67
62
50
56
37
55
48
56
46
58
52
55
67
66
52
54
68
47
57
51
54
65
62
49
53
67
89
93
87
90
94
94
92
92
95
90
93
87
91
94
95
93
92
95
84
86
84
86
90
93
87
88
88
Geographic areas
New England .........................................................
Middle Atlantic .......................................................
East North Central .................................................
West North Central ................................................
South Atlantic ........................................................
East South Central ................................................
West South Central ...............................................
Mountain ................................................................
Pacific ....................................................................
1 Includes workers with access to one or more of the these benefits.
2 The categories are based on the average wage for each occupation
surveyed, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the
threshold. The average wages are based on the estimates published in the
"National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States,
2009." See Technical Note for more details.
NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see
the
"Glossary
of
Employee
Benefit
Terms"
at
www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20092010.htm.