July 12, 2011 US BLM – Roseburg District 777 Garden Valley Blvd Roseburg, OR 97471 E-mail: [email protected] Subject: Scoping Comments – Roseburg Secretarial Demonstration Plot Project The purpose of this letter is to submit the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation’s scoping comments for the Roseburg Secretarial Demonstration Project. The Elk Foundation strongly supports BLM forest management that develops, restores or enhances early seral type vegetation. On federal lands in the vicinity of the proposed project the of amount early seral stage vegetation is well below the historical range of variability. Early seral vegetation provides forage and habitat for Black-tailed deer and Roosevelt elk as well as many of the other 156 wildlife species documented as dependant on early seral habitat within Oregon and Washington (O’Neil et al, 2001). According to the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW), deer and elk populations in the vicinity of the proposed Secretarial Demonstration Pilot Project are in decline and below ODFW’s planned management objectives. The decline of deer and elk populations is at least in part due to the declining amount and quality of early seral stage habitat that provides forage for these species. It is very likely the populations of other early seral obligate species are declining too. This past April 2011 the Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station in La Grande released a new Westside Elk Nutrition and Habitat Use Model for western Oregon and Washington. The model is the culmination of several years of research focused on the critical importance of summer nutrition on the life cycle of elk. RMEF recommends application of the Westside Elk Nutrition and Habitat Use Model in the pilot project planning area. The Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation suggests the proposed Secretarial Demonstration Pilot Project be designed to include activities to develop and enhance early seral stage vegetation needed by deer, elk and other wildlife. Bill Richardson │ Oregon & Western Washington Lands Program Manager 24550 Ervin Road │ Philomath, OR 97370 │ (541) 929-3011 │ [email protected] 5705 Grant Creek Rd. │ Missoula, MT 59808-8249 │ (800) CALL ELK │ WWW.RMEF.ORG ROCKY MOUNTAIN ELK FOUNDATION The following silvicultural treatments are proposed for consideration: • Where thinning is prescribed , thin timber stands to or below 40% crown closure to allow sufficient sunlight to reach the ground surface in order for early seral vegetation to become established. • Reta in any natural meadows and openings and remove encroaching conifers from them • In th inned stands, create gaps of 1 to 5 acres in size on sites with east, south or west solar aspect and slopes less than 30% • In the created gaps plant a few native shrubs which provide fruit, nuts, berries or browse for wildlife • Seed all disturbed soil including skid trails, yarding corridors, landings and decommissioned roads with a seed mix of native grass and forb species wh ich will provide high forage value elk and other wildlife The Elk Foundation strongly recommends the BlM actively solicit participation from and collaboration with the Oregon Department of Fish and W ildlife staff in the Southwest Reg ion during development and analysis of the fish and wildlife aspects of the pilot project. The Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation is a non-profit conservation organ ization and our mission is to ensure the future of elk, other wildlife and their habitat. The Elk Foundation also works to open , secure and improve public access for hunting, fishing and other recreation . Sincerely, G5.Jl76/:LL- Bill Richardson Oregon & Western Wash ington lands Program Manager Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation Cc: larry Cooper, ODFW SW Regional Manager, [email protected] Lisa Renan, BlM - Roseburg District, [email protected] Reference : O'Neil, Thomas A., David H. Johnson , Charley Barrett, Maria Trevithick, Kelly A. Bettinger, Chris Kiilsgaard, Madeleine Vander Heyden, Eva L. Greda, Derek Stinson, Bruce G. Marcot, Patrick J. Doran, Susan Tank, and Laurie Wunder. Matrixes for Wildlife-Habitat Relationsh ip in Oregon and Washington. Northwest Habitat Institute. 2001 . in D. H. Johnson and TA O'Neil (Manag. Dirs. ) Wild life-Habitat Relationships in Oregon and Washington. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, OR, USA. 2001 . p736. I Bill Richardson Oregon & Western Washington Lands Program Manager Philomath, OR 97370 (541 ) 929-30 11 [email protected] 24550 Ervin Road Missoula, MT 59808-8249 (800) CALL ELK WWW .RMEF.ORG 5705 Grant Creek Rd. I I I I I I
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