Matakuliah Tahun Versi : J0274/Akuntansi Manajemen : 2005 : 01/00 Pertemuan 22 Latihan Soal 1 Learning Outcomes Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : • Memahami tingkat penguasaan atas materi yang telah diberikan 2 Outline Materi • SOAL Latihan 3 The Small Motors Division is operating at 70 percent capacity. A request is received for 100,000 units of a certain model at $30 per unit. Full manufacturing cost of the motor, broken down as follows: Direct materials Transferred-in part Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total cost $10 8 2 1 10 $31 Should the Parts Division lower the transfer price to allow the Motor Division to accept the special order? 4 Battle Creek Cereal Co. Condensed Income Statement For the Year Ended August 31, 2006 Differential items Sales Cost of goods sold: Variablecost costs Variable Fixed costs Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses: Variableexpenses expenses Variable Fixed expenses Total operating expenses Income (loss) from operations Bran Flakes Other Cereals Total $100,000 $900,000 $1,000,000 60,000 $420,000 $$ 60,000 20,000 200,000 $ 80,000 $620,000 $ 20,000 $280,000 $ 480,000 220,000 $ 700,000 $ 300,000 25,000 $155,000 $$ 25,000 6,000 45,000 $ 31,000 $200,000 $ (11,000) $ 80,000 $ 180,000 51,000 $ 231,000 $ 69,000 Should Bran Flakes be discontinued? 5 Assume that a business is considering the disposal of several identical machines having a total book value of $100,000 and an estimated remaining life of five years. The old machines can be sold for $25,000. They can be replaced by a single high-speed machine at a cost $250,000. The new machine has a n estimated useful life of five years and no residual value. Analyses indicate an estimated annual reduction in variable manufacturing costs from $225,000 with the old machine to $150,000 with the new machine. No other changes in the manufacturing costs or the operating expenses are expected. Should the new machine be purchased? 6 A refinery produces kerosene in batches of 4,000 gallons at a processing cost of $0.60 per gallon. Kerosene can be sold without further processing for $0.80 per gallon or further processed to yield gasoline, which can be sold for $1.25 per gallon. The additional processing cost $650 per batch, and 20% of the gallons of kerosene will evaporate during production. 7
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