This Question Paper consists of 34 questions and 8 printed pages.
§â ÂýàÙ-˜æ ×ð´ 34 ÂýàÙ ÌÍæ 8 ×éçÎýÌ ÂëcÆU ãñ´ Ð
Roll No.
Code No.
¥Ùé·ý¤×æ´·¤
·¤æðÇU Ù´.
49/HIS/1
ECONOMICS
Set
(¥ÍüàææS˜æ)
A
(214)
Day and Date of Examination
ÂÚUèÿææ ·¤æ çÎÙ ß çÎÙæ´·¤
Signature of Invigilators
1.
çÙÚUèÿæ·¤æð´ ·ð¤ ãSÌæÿæÚU
2.
General Instructions :
1.
Candidate must write his/her Roll Number on the first page of the Question Paper.
2.
Please check the Question Paper to verify that the total pages and total number of questions
contained in the Question Paper are the same as those printed on the top of the first page.
Also check to see that the questions are in sequential order.
3.
For the objective type of questions, you have to choose any one of the four alternatives given
in the question i.e. (A), (B), (C) or (D) and indicate your correct answer in the Answer-Book
given to you.
4.
All the questions including objective type questions are to be answered within the allotted
time and no separate time limit is fixed for answering objective type questions.
5.
Making any identification mark in the Answer-Book or writing Roll Number anywhere other
than the specified places will lead to disqualification of the candidate.
6.
Write your Question Paper code No.
7.
(a)
(b)
49/HIS/1-A on the Answer-Book.
The Question Paper is in English/Hindi medium only. However, if you wish, you can
answer in any one of the languages listed below :
English, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, Bengali, Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada, Telugu, Marathi,
Oriya, Gujarati, Konkani, Manipuri, Assamese, Nepali, Kashmiri, Sanskrit and Sindhi.
You are required to indicate the language you have chosen to answer in the box provided
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If you choose to write the answer in the language other than Hindi and English, the
responsibility for any errors/mistakes in understanding the question will be yours only.
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
1
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[ Contd...
âæ×æ‹Ø ¥ÙéÎðàæ Ñ
1.
ÂÚUèÿææÍèü ÂýàÙÂ˜æ ·ð¤ ¤ÂãÜð ÂëcÆU ÂÚU ¥ÂÙæ ¥Ùé·ý¤×æ´·¤ ¥ßàØU çܹð´Ð
2.
·ë¤ÂØæ ÂýàÙÂ˜æ ·¤æð Áæò¡¿ Üð´ ç·¤ ÂýàÙÂ˜æ ·ð¤ ·é¤Ü ÂëcÆUæð´ ÌÍæ ÂýàÙæð´ ·¤è ©ÌÙè ãè ⴁUØæ ãñ çÁÌÙè ÂýÍ× ÂëcÆ ·ð ¤âÕâð
ª¤ÂÚU ÀUÂè ãñÐ §â ÕæÌ ·¤è Áæò¡¿ Öè ·¤ÚU Üð´ ç·¤ ÂýàÙ ·ý ç×·¤ UM¤Â ×ð´ ãñ´Ð
3.
ßSÌéçÙcÆU ÂýàÙæð´ ×𴠥淤æð ¿æÚU çß·¤ËÂæð´
©žæÚU-ÂéçSUÌ·¤æ ×ð´ ¥æ âãè ©žæÚ çÜç¹°ÐU
4.
ßSÌéçÙcÆU ÂýàÙæð´ ·ð¤ âæÍ-âæÍ âÖè ÂýàÙæ𴠷𤠩žæÚ çÙÏæüçÚUÌ ¥ßçÏ ·ð ÖèÌÚU ãè ÎðÙð ãñ´Ð ßSÌéçÙcÆU ÂýàÙæð´ ·ð¤ çÜ°¤¥Ü»
âð â×Ø Ùãè´ çÎØæ Áæ°»æÐ
5.
¤ ©žæÚU-ÂéçSUÌ·¤æ ×ð´ Âã¿æÙ-ç¿q ÕÙæÙð ¥Íßæ çÙçÎücÅU SÍæÙæ𴠷𤤠¥çÌçÚU€Ì ·¤ãè´ Öè ¥Ùé·ý¤×æ´·¤ çܹÙð ÂÚU ÂÚUèÿææÍèü
·¤æð ¥Øæð‚Ø ÆUãÚUæØæ ÁæØð»æÐ
(A), (B), (C)
ÌÍæ
(D)
×ð´ âð ·¤æð§ü °·¤ ©žæÚ ¿éÙÙæ ãñ ÌÍæ Îè »§ü
6.
¥ÂÙè ©žæÚU-ÂéçSUÌ·¤æ ÂÚU ÂýàÙÂ˜æ ·¤è ·¤æðÇU ⴁØæ 49/HIS/1-A çܹð´Ð
7.
(·¤) ÂýàÙÂ˜æ ·ð¤ßÜ çã´Îè/¥´»ýðÁè ×ð´ ãñÐ çȤÚU Öè, ØçÎ ¥æ ¿æãð´ Ìæð Ùè¿ð Îè »§ü ç·¤âè °·¤ Öæáæ ×ð´ ©žæÚ Îð â·¤Ìð
ãñ´ Ñ
¥´»ýðÁè, çã´Îè, ©Îêü, ´ÁæÕè, Õ¡»Üæ, Ìç×Ü, ×ÜØæÜ×, ·¤‹ÙǸ, ÌðÜé»é, ×ÚUæÆUè, ©çǸØæ, »éÁÚUæÌè, ·¤æð´·¤‡æè,
×ç‡æÂéÚUè, ¥âç×Øæ, ÙðÂæÜè, ·¤à×èÚUè, â´S·ë¤Ì¤¥æñÚU çâ´ÏèÐ
·ë¤ÂØæ ©žæÚU-ÂéçSÌ·¤æ ×ð´ çΰ »° Õæò€â ×ð´ çܹð´ ç·¤ ¥æ 緤â Öæáæ ×ð´ ©žæÚU çܹ ÚUãð ãñ´Ð ¤
(¹) ØçÎ ¥æ çã´Îè °ß´ ¥´»ýðÁè ·ð¤ ¥çÌçÚU€Ì ç·¤âè ¥‹Ø Öæáæ ×ð´ ©žæÚU çܹÌð ãñ´ Ìæð ÂýàÙ ·¤æð â×ÛæÙð ×ð´ ãæðÙð ßæÜè
˜æéçÅUØæð´/»ÜçÌØæð´ ·¤è çÁ×ðUÎæÚè ·ð ßÜ ¥æ·¤è ãæð»èÐ
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
2
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ECONOMICS
(¥ÍüàææS˜æ)
(214)
Time : 3 Hours ]
[ Maximum Marks : 100
â×Ø Ñ 3 ƒæ‡ÅðU ]
[ Âê‡ææZ·¤ Ñ
100
Note :
(1)
(2)
(3)
All questions are compulsory.
Marks allotted to each question are indicated against it.
Each question from Q. Nos. 1 to 8 has four alternatives (A), (B), (C) and (D)
and out of which one is the most appropriate. Select the correct answer
and write it in your answer-book against the number of question.
çÙÎðüàæ Ñ
(1)
âÖè ÂýàÙ ¥çÙßæØü ãñ´Ð
ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ·ð¤ ¥´·¤ ©â·ð¤ âæ×Ùð ÎàææüØð »Øð ãñ´Ð
ßSÌéçÙcÆU ÂýàÙ ·ý¤×æ´·¤ 1 âð 8 Ì·¤, ÂýˆØð·¤ ÂýàÙ ×ð´ ¿æÚU ßñ·¤çË·¤ ©žæÚU (A), (B), (C)
¥æñÚU (D) çÎØð »Øð ãñ´ çÁÙ×ð´ âð °·¤ âãè Øæ âßæüçÏ·¤ ©ç¿Ì ãñÐ âãè ©žæÚU ¿éçÙØð ÌÍæ ¥ÂÙè
©žæÚU-ÂééçSÌ·¤æ ×ð´ ©âð ÂýàÙ ·ý¤×æ´·¤ ·ð¤ âæ×Ùð çÜç¹ØðÐ
(2)
(3)
1.
Private goods are those goods :
(A) which are exclusively enjoyed by the individuals.
(B) which are available in abundance.
(C) which are available without any discrimination.
(D) which are free gifts of nature.
1
Freedom of enterprise is a main characteristic of :
(A) Socialist economy
(B) Mixed economy
(C) Capitalist economy
(D) None of the above
1
çÙÁè ßSÌé°¡ ßð ßSÌé°¡ ãæðÌè ãñ´ Ñ
(A) çÁ‹ãð´ ©Ù·ð¤ Sßæ×è ãè SßØ´ ÂýØæð» ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´Ð
(B) Áæð Âý¿éÚUÌæ ×ð´ ©ÂÜŽÏ ãæðÌè ãñ´Ð
(C) Áæð çÕÙæ ç·¤âè ÖðÎ-Öæß ·ð¤ ©ÂÜŽÏ ãæðÌè ãñ´Ð
(D) Áæð Âý·ë¤çÌ ·¤è çÙÑàæéË·¤ ©ÂãæÚU ãæðÌè ãñ´Ð
2.
©l× ·¤è SßÌ´˜æÌæ §â·¤è ×éØ çßàæðáÌæ ãñ Ñ
(A) â×æÁßæÎè ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ
(C) Âê´ÁèßæÎè ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
3
(B)
(D)
ç×çŸæÌ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ
©ÂØéü€Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æð§ü Ùãè´
!49/HIS/1-214-A!
[ Contd...
3.
Resource allocation in a planned economic system is based on :
(A) Principle of Profit maximization
(B) Principle of social welfare
(C) Combined Principle of Profit maximization and social welfare
(D) None of the above
1
Departmental enterprises are under the control of :
(A) Foreign Production units
(B) Private Production units
(C) Government Production units
(D) None of the above
1
Cost of self supplied factors refers to :
(A) Implicit Cost
(C) Variable Cost
1
çÙØæðçÁÌ ¥æçÍü·¤ Âý‡ææÜè ×ð´ â´âæÏÙæð´ ·¤æ ¥æÕ´ÅU Ù §â ÂÚU ¥æÏæçÚUÌ ãæðÌæ ãñ Ñ
(A) ¥çÏ·¤Ì× ÜæÖ ·ð¤ çâhæ‹Ì ÂÚU
(B) âæ×æçÁ·¤ ·¤ËØæ‡æ ·ð¤ çâhæ‹Ì ÂÚU
(C) ¥çÏ·¤Ì× ÜæÖ ÌÍæ âæ×æçÁ·¤ ·¤ËØæ‡æ ·ð¤ â´Øé€Ì çâhæ‹Ì ÂÚU
(D) ©ÂØéü€Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æð§ü Ùãè´
4.
çßÖæ»èØ ©l× §Ù·ð¤ çÙØ´˜æ‡æ ×ð´ ãæðÌð ãñ´ Ñ
(A) çßÎðàæè ©ˆÂæÎÙ §·¤æ§Øæ¡
(B) çÙÁè ©ˆÂæÎÙ §·¤æ§Øæ¡
(C) âÚU·¤æÚUè ©ˆÂæÎÙ §·¤æ§Øæ¡
(D) ©ÂØéü€Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æð§ü Ùãè´
5.
(B)
(D)
Fixed Cost
Explicit Cost
SßØ´ ·ð¤ mæÚUæ ¥æÂêçÌü ç·¤Øð ÁæÙð ßæÜð âæÏÙæð´ ·¤è Üæ»Ì ãæðÌè ãñ Ñ
(A) ¥SÂcÅU Üæ»Ì
(B) çSÍÚU Üæ»Ì
(C) ÂçÚUßÌèü Üæ»Ì
(D) SÂcÅU Üæ»Ì
6.
When the quantity supplied of a good is more than the quantity demanded at a given
price, this is the situation of :
(A) Excess Demand
(B) Excess Supply
(C) Equilibrium
(D) None of the above
1
ÁÕ Îè »§ü ·¤è×Ì ÂÚU ç·¤âè ßSÌé ·¤è ¥æÂêçÌü ·¤è ×æ˜ææ ©â·¤è ×æ´» ·¤è ×æ˜ææ âð ¥çÏ·¤ ãæðÌè ãñ, Ìæð Øã çSÍçÌ
·¤ãÜæÌè ãñ Ñ
(A) ¥æçÏ€Ø ×æ´»
(B) ¥æÂêçÌü ¥æçπØ
(C) â´ÌéÜÙ
(D) ©ÂØéü€Ì ×ð´ âð ·¤æð§ü Ùãè´
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
4
!49/HIS/1-214-A!
[ Contd...
7.
Mass data in unorganised form are called :
(A)
Primary data
(B)
Secondary data
(C)
Raw data
(D)
Array
(B)
çmÌèØ·¤ ¥æ´·¤Ç¸ð
âÚU‡æè
¥â´»çÆUÌ M¤Â ×𴠥洷¤Ç¸æð´ ·ð¤ â×êã ·¤ãÜæÌð ãñ´ Ñ
(A) ÂýæÍç×·¤ ¥æ´·¤Ç¸ð
(C) àæéh ¥æ´·¤Ç¸ð
8.
1
(D)
In case of cheating the consumer can get compensation by using :
(A)
Right to information
(B)
Right to seek Redressal
(C)
Right to be Heard
(D)
Right to consumer education
1
ÆU»Ùð ·ð¤ ×æ×Üð ×ð´ ©ÂÖæð€Ìæ §â·¤æð ÂýØæð» ·¤ÚU·ð¤ ×é¥æß$Áæ ÂýæŒÌ ·¤ÚU â·¤Ìæ ãñ Ñ
(A) âê¿Ùæ ·¤æ ¥çÏ·¤æÚU
(B) â´ÚUÿæ‡æ ÂýæŒÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ·¤æ ¥çÏ·¤æÚU
(C) âéÙð ÁæÙð ·¤æ ¥çÏ·¤æÚU
(D) ©ÂÖæð€Ìæ çàæÿææ ·¤æ ¥çÏ·¤æÚU
9.
Give two examples of free goods used by you in daily life and justify why are they
called free goods ?
2
¥ÂÙð ÎñçÙ·¤ ÁèßÙ ×ð´ ÂýØæð» ·¤è ÁæÙð ßæÜè Îæð çÙÑàæéË·¤ ßSÌé¥æ𴠷𤠩ÎæãÚU‡æ ÎèçÁØð ¥æñÚU ¥æñç¿ˆØ ÎèçÁØð ç·¤
ßð çÙÑàæéË·¤ ßSÌé°¡ €Øæð´ ·¤ãÜæÌè ãñ´?
10.
State any two of the salient features of an economy.
2
°·¤ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ·¤è ×éØ çßàæðáÌæ¥æð´ ×ð´ âð ç·¤‹ãè´ Îæð ·¤æ ©ËÜð¹ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
11.
Why in Corporations and government enterprises generally there is the use of Capital
intensive technology ?
2
çÙ»×æð´ ¥æñÚU âÚU·¤æÚUè ©l×æð´ ×ð´ ©ˆÂæÎÙ ·¤è Âê´Áè »ãÙ Ì·¤Ùè·¤è ·¤æ ÂýØæ𻠀Øæð´ ãæðÌæ ãñ?
12.
If 96 units of output are produced and the Total Fixed Cost is Rs. 360 alongwith a Total
Variable Cost of Rs. 600. Calculate the Average Cost of Production.
ØçÎ 96 §·¤æ§Øæð´ ·¤æ ©ˆÂæÎÙ ãæðÌæ ãñ ÌÍæ ·é¤Ü çSÍÚU Üæ»Ì
©ˆÂæÎÙ ·¤è ¥æñâÌ Üæ»Ì ·¤è »‡æÙæ ·¤èçÁØðÐU
13.
360
L¤. ¥æñÚU ·é¤Ü ÂçÚUßÌèü Üæ»Ì
600 L¤.
2
ãñ Ìæð
How do the ‘number of buyers’ buying a commodity determine the market demand for
that commodity ?
2
ç·¤âè ßSÌé ·¤æð ·ý¤Ø ·¤ÚUÙð ßæÜð ·ðý¤Ìæ¥æð´ ·¤è ⴁØæ ©â ßSÌé ·¤è ÕæÁæÚU ×æ´» ·¤æð ·ñ¤âð çÙÏæüçÚÌU ·¤ÚUÌè ãñ?
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
5
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[ Contd...
14.
Draw a supply Curve with the help of the data given below :
2
Price (Rs. Per unit)
1 2
3
4
5
Quantity Supplied (in units) 50 100 150 200 250
çِÙçÜç¹Ì ¥æ´·¤Ç¸æð´ ·¤è âãæØÌæ âð ¥æÂêçÌü ß·ý¤ ÕÙæ§Øð Ñ
œ‰Í¼± (L‰. §â̱ Œœ‰ËŒá)
ŠË§ÏÌ±á œ‰Í ¼ËîËË (Œœ‰ËŒá½Ëՙ ¼Õ™)
15.
1
2
3
4
5
50 100 150 200 250
What is the ‘lack of double coincidence of wants’ in the barter system.
2
ßSÌé çßçÙ×Ø Âý‡ææÜè ×ð´ Ò¥æßàØ·¤Ìæ¥æð´ ·¤æ ÎæðãÚUæ â´Øæð»Ó €Øæ ãæðÌæ ãñ?
16.
Distinguish between a variable and an attribute.
2
¿ÚU ¥æñÚU »é‡æ ×ð´ ÖðÎ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
17.
Define Soil degradation. Give one major cause of soil degradation.
2
Öêç× ·ð¤ çِÙè·¤ÚU‡æ ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ ÎèçÁ°Ð Öêç× ·ð¤ çِÙè·¤ÚU‡æ ·¤æ °·¤ Âý×é¹ ·¤æÚU‡æ ÎèçÁØðÐ
18.
Suppose you purchased a pressure cooker which bursted out when used and caused
grave burn injuries on you. Explain the appropriate consumer right under which you
will file your complaint.
2
×æÙ ÜèçÁ°, ¥æÂÙð °·¤ ÂýðàæÚU ·é¤·¤ÚU ¹ÚUèÎæ Áæð ÂýØæð» ·¤ÚUÙð ÂÚU ȤÅU »Øæ çÁââð ÁÜÙð ·ð¤ ·¤æÚU‡æ ¥æ·¤æð »´ÖèÚU
ÿæçÌ ãé§üÐ ©ÂÖæð€ˆææ ·ð¤ ©â ©ÂØé€ˆæ ¥çÏ·¤æÚU ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁØð çÁâ·ð¤ ¥‹Ì»üÌ ¥æ ¥ÂÙè çàæ·¤æØÌ ·¤ÚU
â·¤Ìð ãñ´Ð
19.
20.
Economics is being treated as ‘Science of Sustainable Development.’ Explain how ?
4
Explain ‘Freedom of Enterprise’ as one of the main characterstics of a capitalist economy.
4
¥ÍüàææS˜æ ·¤æð ÒÏæÚU‡æèØ çß·¤æâ ·¤æ çߙææÙÓ ·¤ãæ ÁæÌæ ãñÐ â×Ûææ§Øð ·ñ¤âð?
Âê¡ÁèßæÎè ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ·¤è °·¤ ×éØ çßàæðáÌæ ·ð¤ M¤Â ×ð´ Ò©l× ·¤è SßÌ´˜æÌæÓ ·¤æð â×Ûææ§ØðÐ
21.
Explain the law of diminishing Marginal Product of Labour with the help of a relevant
schedule.
4
°·¤ Âýæâ´ç»·¤ ©ÎæãÚU‡æ ·¤è âãæØÌæ âð Ÿæ× ·ð¤ âè×æ‹Ì ©ˆÂæη¤Ìæ Oæâ çÙØ× ·¤æð â×Ûææ§ØðÐ
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
6
!49/HIS/1-214-A!
[ Contd...
22.
What is meant by the market price of the commodity ? Give the three important factors
which influence the decision of a seller in fixing the price of a commodity.
4
ç·¤âè ßSÌé ·¤è Õæ$ÁæÚU ·¤è×Ì âð €Øæ ¥çÖÂýæØ ãñ? ©Ù ÌèÙ ×ãˆßÂê‡æü ·¤æÚU·¤æð´ ·¤æ ©ËËæð¹ ·¤èçÁØð Áæð ç·¤âè
ßSÌé ·¤è ·¤è×Ì ·¤æð çÙçà‘æÌ ·¤ÚUÙð ×ð´ °·¤ çß·ýð¤Ìæ ·ð¤ çهæüØ ·¤æð ÂýÖæçßÌ ·¤ÚUÌð ãñ´?
23.
Define Insurance. Distinguish between health insurance and life insurance.
4
Õè×æ ·¤è ÂçÚUÖæáæ ÎèçÁØðÐ SßæS‰Ø Õè×æ ÌÍæ ÁèßÙ Õè×æ ×ð´ ÖðÎ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
24.
Suppose there is only one bank in the economy and it has decided to keep Cash Reserve
Ratio as 20%. Explain Stepwise the process of credit creation by this bank. (Give a
relevant example)
4
×æÙ ÜèçÁØð, ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ×ð´ ·ð¤ßÜ °·¤ ãè Õñ´·¤ ãñ ÌÍæ §âÙð 20% Ù·¤Î ¥æÚUÿæ‡æ ¥ÙéÂæÌ ÚU¹Ùð ·¤æ çÙà¿Ø
ç·¤Øæ ãñÐ §â Õñ´·¤ mæÚUæ âæ¹ âëÁÙ ·¤è Âýç·ý¤Øæ ·¤æð ¿Ú‡æUÕh â×Ûææ§ØðÐ (°·¤ Âýæâ´ç»·¤ ©ÎæãÚU‡æ ÎèçÁØðÐ)
25.
State any four features of Statistics.
4
âæ´çØ·¤è ·¤è ç·¤‹ãè´ ¿æÚU çßàæðáÌæ¥æð´ ·¤æ ©ËËæð¹ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
26.
Distinguish between discrete series and continuous series.
4
çßç‘ÀUóæ oë´¹Üæ ÌÍæ ¥çßç‘ÀUóæ oë´¹Üæ ×ð´ ÖðÎ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
27.
Calculate arithmetic mean from the data given below, using short cut method :
4
Marks :
0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30
No. of Students : 5 15
20
30
20
10
܃æé çßçÏ ·¤æ ÂýØæð» ·¤ÚUÌð ãé° çِÙçÜç¹Ì ¥æ¡·¤Ç¸æð´ âð â×æ‹ÌÚU ×æŠØ ·¤è »‡æÙæ ·¤èçÁØð Ñ
Š™œ‰
ÌÄlË̲á½Ëՙ œ‰Í Ǚ€½Ë
28.
0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30
5
15
20
30
20
10
Explain the land revenue system introduced by the British in India.
4
¥´»ýð$Áæð´ mæÚUæ ÖæÚUÌ ×ð´ ÂýæÚUÖ ·¤è »§ü Öêç× Ü»æÙ Âý‡ææÜè ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
29.
‘In India around 78.5 crore out of 121 crore people belong to below 35 years of age.’
What does this imply ? Is it a positive or negative thing for the economy ? Explain.
4
ÒÖæÚUÌ ×ð´ 121 ·¤ÚUæðǸ Üæð»æð´ ×ð´ âð ֻܻ 78.5 ·¤ÚUæðǸ 35 ßáü âð ·¤× ¥æØé ·ð¤ ãñ´ÓÐ Ø㠀Øæ âêç¿Ì ·¤ÚUÌæ ãñ?
¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ·ð¤ çÜØð €Øæ Øã ÏÙæˆ×·¤ ¿è$Á ãñ ¥Íßæ «¤‡ææˆ×·¤? â×Ûææ§ØðÐ
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
7
!49/HIS/1-214-A!
[ Contd...
30.
State four reasons for the need for consumer awareness in India.
4
ÖæÚUÌ ×ð´ ©ÂÖæð€ˆææ-Áæ»L¤·¤Ìæ ·ð¤ çÜØð ¿æÚU ·¤æÚU‡ææð´ ·¤æ ©ËËæð¹ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
31.
Explain the factors responsible for the upward slope of the supply curve.
6
¥æÂêçÌü ß·ý¤ ·ð¤ ª¤ÂÚU ·¤è ¥æðÚU ÉÜæÙ ·ð¤ çÜØ𠩞æÚUÎæØè ·¤æÚU·¤æð´ ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
32.
State any four changes in the features of Indian economy after independence.
6
SßÌ´˜æÌæ ·ð¤ Âà¿æÌ÷ ÖæÚUÌèØ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ·¤è çßàæðáÌæ¥æð´ ×ð´ ç·¤‹ãè´ ¿æÚU ÂçÚUßÌüÙæð´ ·¤æ ©ËËæð¹ ·¤èçÁØðÐ
33.
Explain any three points of importance of service sector in the Indian economy.
6
ÖæÚUÌèØ ¥ÍüÃØßSÍæ ×ð´ âðßæ ÿæð˜æ·¤ ·ð¤ ×ãˆß ·ð¤ ç·¤‹ãè´ ÌèÙ çՋÎé¥æð´ ·¤è ÃØæØæ ·¤èçÁ°Ð
34.
6
State :
(a)
any four major sources of noise pollution
(b)
any two effects of noise pollution.
©ËËæð¹ ·¤èçÁ° Ñ
(a)
ŠßçÙ ÂýÎêá‡æ ·ð¤ ·¤æð§ü ¿æÚU ×éØ dæðÌÐ
(b)
ŠßçÙ ÂýÎêá‡æ ·ð¤ ·¤æð§ü Îæð ÂýÖæßÐ
-oOo-
49/HIS/1-214-A ]
8
!49/HIS/1-214-A!
[ Contd...