TM M O B I L E Alabama Business Confidence Index | Center for Business and Economic Research | The University of Alabama First Quarter 2015 Outlook Mobile Confidence Positive but Lower as Hiring Prospects Dip ABCI Mobile slipped 0.5 points to 58.2 looking ahead to the first quarter of 2015, coming in 2.0 points higher than a year ago. Forecasts for the U.S. economy and sales rose, while other indicators declined from their fourth quarter 2014 readings. Still, with all indexes above 50, the area’s economy should see broad improvement this quarter. Mobile’s industry sales index edged up 0.2 points to 64.2, highest among the metros. While 59.5 percent of executives in the survey anticipate stronger sales than last quarter, just 5.4 percent forecast a decrease. At 60.1, the profits index is down 0.4 points, but remains quite positive—51.4 percent of panelists expect higher earnings growth this quarter and 32.4 percent anticipate no change from fourth quarter profit levels. The outlook for hiring is lower but mildly optimistic; the index fell 5.0 points to 51.4. Most (62.2 percent) expect to hire at the fourth quarter pace and a net 5.4 percent anticipate stronger job creation. Capital spending growth should continue to be robust. The area index of 58.8, down 1.7 points, is the highest of the metros. Almost 57 percent forecast level investment and a net 27.0 percent expect an increase. Most segments of Mobile’s business community are optimistic about their overall prospects early in 2015. Sales should climb broadly and profits are forecasted to rise in many industries. Job creation and new capital investment could be focused on construction; manufacturing; and transportation, information, and utilities firms. The ABCI is lowest for healthcare and other services businesses at around 51. ABCITM Mobile 100 58.257.4 National Economy 58.156.4 Alabama Economy 56.857.4 Industry Sales 64.260.6 Industry Profits 60.157.8 Industry Hiring 51.456.3 Capital Expenditures 58.855.9 Index above 50 indicates positive outlook. Index below 50 indicates negative outlook. Black values indicate an increase from previous quarter. Red values indicate a decrease from previous quarter. Blue values indicate no change. Mobile Metro Area: Business Enviroment Expectations Q1 2015 compared to Q4 2014 Mobile business executives are seeing much improved prospects for the U.S. economy early in 2015. Confidence jumped 6.4 points to 58.1; 48.7 percent of panelists anticipate stronger growth and 32.4 percent expect no change from fourth quarter levels. The area’s outlook for the Alabama economy slipped 2.5 points to 56.8. Almost 84 percent expect statewide economic growth to be the same or better than last quarter. National Economic Outlook 48.7 32.4 18.9 Worse 70 60 48.7 51.4 59.0 58.0 56.2 58.3 55.5 58.7 58.2 0 10 20 30 40 50 Alabama Economic Outlook 40 43.2 Better 30 20 Remain the Same 10 Worse 0 Alabama ABCI Remain the Same 80 Index Mobile Better 90 50 Q1 Q2 Q3 2013 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 2014 Q4 Q1 2015 40.5 16.2 0 10 20 30 Percent 40 50 ALABAMA BUSINESS CONFIDENCE INDEX Mobile Metro Area Mobile Metro Area: ABCI Mobile in Context Industry Performance Expectations Q1 2015 compared to Q4 2014 Mobile business confidence slipped 0.5 points to 58.2 on the first quarter 2015 survey, coming in 0.8 points ahead of the statewide average. ABCI Mobile has registered 58 or higher in five of the last seven quarters. Area businesses have been optimistic overall since the second quarter of 2013. 65 Sales 59.5 Increase 35.1 No Change 60 5.4 Decrease 0 55 10 20 30 40 50 60 50 45 Profits 51.4 Increase 40 32.4 No Change 0 10 20 30 40 50 30 Q1 2007 60 Hiring Plans 62.2 No Change 16.2 Decrease 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Capital Expenditures 20 Percent 30 Q1 2012 Q1 2013 Q1 2014 Q1 2015 57.4 58.1 54.9 Huntsville 10 Q1 2011 Birmingham-Hoover 8.1 0 Q1 2010 Alabama 56.8 No Change Decrease Q1 2009 ABCI by Metro Area Q1 2015 35.1 Increase Q1 2008 Business sentiment in Alabama’s four largest metro areas is solidly positive at the start of 2015. All component indexes in each area are above 50, indicating broad improvement. ABCI Montgomery came in on top, edging up 0.7 points to 59.4. Mobile’s business community remains strongly optimistic with an area ABCI of 58.2, despite a modest 0.5 point decline. A 4.2 point jump in Birmingham-Hoover’s ABCI put the area’s sentiment almost even with Mobile’s at 58.1. Huntsville’s business confidence rebounded 5.2 points to 54.9, as political and budget uncertainties at the national level abated. 21.6 Increase Mobile 35 16.2 Decrease Alabama 40 50 60 58.2 Mobile 59.4 Montgomery 52.0 54.0 56.0 58.0 60.0 The Center for Business and Economic Research would like to thank all Mobile metro area business executives who completed the first quarter 2015 ABCI survey during the first two weeks of December. We look forward to a continuing partnership with the Mobile Area Chamber of Commerce and encourage you to return for the second quarter 2015 survey March 1-15. For more details on the Alabama Business Confidence Index™, visit cber.cba.ua.edu/ABCI. Analysis provided by Carolyn Trent, Socioeconomic Analyst. Produced in partnership between C E NT E R FOR B U S I NE SS AND E CONOMI C RE S E ARC H
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