EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In late February, 2009, Provost Randhawa and the Deans of five colleges (Agricultural Science, Engineering, Forestry, Liberal Arts and Science) initiated a working group tasked with developing an undergraduate degree program in sustainability. The group was to identify and document the need for this program, develop learning outcomes and describe the extent to which the proposed program would add to existing curriculum. After a year of deliberation and consultation with external reviewers the group determined that a dual-degree approach would be most effective for incorporating sustainability into Oregon State University’s existing program structure. The curriculum proposed here will be offered via a 36-credit dual-degree approach similar in structure to the OSU International Degree. The dual-degree consists of a sustainability core (emphasizing economics, social/political dimensions, and ecological dimensions), a sustainability-related practicum/internship (3 credits), and 16 credits of individualized study. Credits for individualized study will be selected by students in cooperation with the sustainability program advisor, and can emphasize sustainability as it relates to a primary academic discipline. To the extent possible new courses for the degree will be developed via modification of courses currently offered for the Sustainable Natural Resources Graduate Certificate (College of Forestry). The primary objective of the dual-degree is to prepare students to incorporate sustainability into varied disciplinary and career pathways and be agents of positive change in their professions, their communities and society as a whole. To achieve this objective the dual-degree uses an overlay approach to create an academic context where sustainability theory is applied to a student’s primary major of study. Students who complete the dual-degree will communicate effectively with multiple audiences, work collaboratively with multiple and conflicting interests, and apply content-level knowledge of economic, business, scientific, and sociological principles of sustainability to an on-going practice of sustainable thinking and action. 1 2 Proposal to Initiate a New Instructional Program for an Undergraduate Degree Program (Double-Degree) in Sustainability December 2009 Oregon State University College of Forestry College of Liberal Arts College of Science College of Business Contacts: Matt Shinderman, PhD Forest Ecosystems and Society Cascades Campus 541-322-3159 [email protected] Kate Lajtha, PhD Botany and Plant Pathology Oregon State University 541-737-5674 [email protected] 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In late February, 2009, Provost Randhawa and the Deans of five colleges (Agricultural Science, Engineering, Forestry, Liberal Arts and Science) initiated a working group tasked with developing an undergraduate degree program in sustainability. The group was to identify and document the need for this program, develop learning outcomes and describe the extent to which the proposed program would add to existing curriculum. After a year of deliberation and consultation with external reviewers the group determined that a double-degree approach would be most effective for incorporating sustainability into Oregon State University’s existing program structure. The curriculum proposed here will be offered via a 36-credit double-degree approach similar in structure to the OSU International Degree. The double-degree consists of a sustainability core (emphasizing economics, social/political dimensions, and ecological dimensions), a sustainability-related practicum/internship (3 credits), and 16 credits of individualized study. Credits for individualized study will be selected by students in cooperation with the sustainability program advisor, and can emphasize sustainability as it relates to a primary academic discipline. To the extent possible new courses for the degree will be developed via modification of courses currently offered for the Sustainable Natural Resources Graduate Certificate (College of Forestry). The primary objective of the double-degree is to prepare students to incorporate sustainability into varied disciplinary and career pathways and be agents of positive change in their professions, their communities and society as a whole. To achieve this objective the doubledegree uses an overlay approach to create an academic context where sustainability theory is applied to a student’s primary major of study. Students who complete the double-degree will communicate effectively with multiple audiences, work collaboratively with multiple and conflicting interests, and apply content-level knowledge of economic, business, scientific, and sociological principles of sustainability to an on-going practice of sustainable thinking and action. 4 1. Program Description a. Proposed Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) number:303301 b. Brief overview (1-2 paragraphs) of the proposed program, including its disciplinary foundations and connections; program objectives; programmatic focus; degree, certificate, minor, and concentrations offered. The stated mission of Oregon State University is to ―promote economic, social, cultural and environmental progress for people across Oregon, the nation and the world through our graduates, research, scholarship, outreach, and engagement.‖ This statement, particularly the introductory language, comes directly from the philosophy of sustainability. The proposed sustainability double-degree was designed specifically to meet this need. While the career field related to sustainability is nascent, the primary objective of this degree is to prepare students to incorporate sustainability into varied disciplinary and career pathways and be agents of positive change in their professions and their communities. Students who graduate with the proposed double-degree will be able to integrate knowledge from their major with concepts and practices of sustainability. They will communicate effectively with multiple audiences, work collaboratively with multiple and conflicting interests, and apply content-level knowledge of economic, business, scientific, and sociological principles of sustainability to an on-going practice of sustainable thinking and action. Sustainability education requires an explicit integration of economic, political, social and ecological disciplines that transcends disciplinary boundaries. In contrast to traditional disciplinary structures and knowledge, sustainability is a theme which has broad application to all academic disciplines. The double-degree will not be housed within a particular college or degree program, which will add value to existing sustainability-related curriculum at OSU by providing access to students in all academic disciplines. Degrees for the program will be certified by the department in which the student is majoring, similar to the International Studies degree, and students will receive two separate diplomas. The curriculum proposed here will be offered via a 36-credit double-degree approach similar in structure to the OSU International Degree. The double-degree consists of a sustainability core (emphasizing economics, social/political dimensions, and ecological dimensions), a sustainability-related practicum/internship (3 credits), and 16 credits of individualized study. Credits for individualized study will be selected by students in cooperation with the sustainability program advisor, and can emphasize sustainability as it relates to a primary academic discipline. To the extent possible new courses for the degree will be developed via modification of courses currently offered for the Sustainable Natural Resources Graduate Certificate (College of Forestry). 5 c. Course of study – proposed curriculum, including course numbers, titles, and credit hours. The curriculum for the Double-degree includes core, practicum and individualized study components (36-credit total). Courses from a student’s major course of study will not count towards Double-degree requirements, such that completion of the Double-degree will require 36 credits beyond the 180-credit minimum for graduation. Sustainability Core (17-credits) NR 350 (4) SUS 304 (4) SUS 430 (3) SUS 440 (3) Sustainable Communities Sustainability Assessment Ecological Dimensions of Sustainability or BI 301/306H Economic Dimensions of Sustainability or AREC 352/ECON 352 or AREC 434 (pre-req ECON 201) SUS 420 (3) Social Dimensions of Sustainability Practicum (3 credits) SUS 410 (3) Sustainability internship or SUS 499 (3) Sustainable workshop/service learning * SUS 410 credits may be achieved by participation in an IE3 Global Internship with advisor approval. Remaining Credits (16 credits) In addition to the 20 credits specified above, students must work with the sustainability program advisor to select courses relevant to their discipline and career path interests (16 credits total). The program leads at both campuses will develop a series of thematic course sequences (example tracks) for advising purposes and distribute to advisors in participating programs. Credit total: 36 Classes that can be used to fulfill remaining requirements are listed below. Students are NOT limited to taking courses within their primary major of study. The sustainability advisor(s) will approve courses not listed here if they have an obvious link to sustainability and fulfill the intent of the double-degree. Advisors will utilize the OSU Sustainability Office list of sustainabilityrelated courses as a guideline once the final list has been completed. Business BA 452 LEADERSHIP AND TEAM BUILDING (4) (pre-req BA 351 or 352) BA 302 BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT (4) (pre-req MTH 245 or MTH 251) BA 351 MANAGING ORGANIZATIONS (4) BA 352 MANAGING INDIVIDUAL AND TEAM PERFORMANCE (4) (pre-req COMM 111 or COMM 114) 6 BA 362 SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SOCIAL INITIATIVES (4) BA 465 SYSTEMS THINKING AND PRACTICE (4) BA 466 INTEGRATIVE STRATEGIC EXPERIENCE (4) (pre-reqs BA 340 or BA 360 AND BA 352 AND BA 357 and BA 390 or senior standing) ECON 201 MICROECONOMICS (4) ECON 202 MACROECONOMICS (4) ECON 311 INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMIC THEORY (4) AREC 250 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS AND POLICY (3) AREC 351 NATURAL RESOURCE EONOMICS AND POLICY (3) (pre-req AREC 250 or ECON 201) AREC 352 ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS & POLICY (3) (pre-req ECON 201) AREC 434 ENVIRONMENTAL AND RESOURCE ECONOMICS (3) (AREC 311 and AREC 312) Engineering BEE 221 FUNDAMENTALS OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING (3) BEE 320 BIOSYSTEMS ANALYSIS AND MODELING (3) BEE 322 ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS AND TRANSFER PROCESS (4) (pre-req BEE 320) CCE 422 GREEN BUILDING MATERIALS (3) (pre-reqs CCE 321 AND ECON 201/202 AND ST 314) ECE 438 ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VEHICLES (4) (pre-reqs ENGR 202 AND ENGR 212) ME 312 THERMODYNAMICS (4) (pre-reqs MTH 256 AND ENGR 311/ME 311) ENGR 350 SUSTAINABLE ENGINEERING (3) CHE 450 CONVENTIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS (3) CHE 451 SOLAR PV AND SOLAR THERMAL (3) EEM XXX ENERGY LAW AND FINANCING (4) EEM XXX ENERGY SYSTEM ASSESSMENT (4) EEM XXX ENERGY STORAGE (4) EEM XXX ENERGY DISTRIBUTION (4) ECE 430 CONTEMPORARY ENERGY APPLICATIONS (4) ENVE 321 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS (4) Natural Sciences ATS 320 MAN’S IMPACT ON CLIMATE (3) BI 301 HUMAN IMPACTS ON ECOSYSTEMS (3) BI 306 ENVIRONMENTAL ECOLOGY (3) BI 349 BIODIVERSITY—CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES AND CONSERVATION (3) BI 370 ECOLOGY (3) (pre-reqs BI 211 and BI 212 and BI 213) BI 430H BIOTECHNOLOGIES: AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND RESOURCE ISSUES (3) BI 435 GENES AND CHEMICALS IN AGRICULTURE: VALUE AND RISK (3) CH 374 TECHNOLOGY, ENERGY, AND RISK (3) CH 390 ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY (3) (one year chemistry required) CSS/GEO 335 INTRO TO WATER SCIENCE & POLICY (3) CSS 375 SOIL RESOURCE POTENTIALS (3) (pre-req CSS 305) 7 CSS 499 ST/GENE MOD ORGAN & SUST AGRI (1-16) CSS 499 ST/ORGANIC FARMING (1-16) FW 251 PRINCIPLES OF FISH AND WILDLIFE CONSERVATION (3) FW 303 SURVEY OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN NATURAL RESOURCES (3) FW 321 FISHERIES AND WILDLIFE RESOURCE ECOLOGY (3) (pre-req FW 320) FW 325 GLOBAL CRISES IN RESOURCE ECOLOGY (3) FW 326 INTEGRATED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT (3) (pre-req FW 251) FW 340 MULTICULTURAL PERSPECTIVES IN NATURAL RESOURCES (3) FW 350 ENDANGERED SPECIES, SOCIETY AND SUSTAINABILITY (3) FW 435 WILDLIFE IN AGRICULTURAL ECOSYSTEMS (3) (pre-reqs BI 370 and FW 251) FW 441/442/443 PROBLEM SOLVING (must be taken in sequence) FW 485 CONSENSUS AND NATURAL RESOURCES (3) FW 488 PROBLEM SOLVING IN FISHERIES AND WILDLIFE SCIENCE (3) (pre-reqs FW 320 and FW 321 and 400 level FW coursework) FW 489 EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONS IN FISHERIES AND WILDLIFE SCIENCE (3) (pre-req FW 488) FOR 332 RISK AND DECISION MAKING IN NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (3) (pre-reqs ST 351 and MTH 245 and AREC 250/ECON 201) FOR 341 FOREST ECOLOGY (3) FOR 355 MANAGEMENT FOR MULTIPLE RESOURCE VALUES (3) (pre-req FOR 111 or NR 201x) FOR 360 COLLABORATION AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION (3) (junior standing in COF) FOR 365 ISSUES IN NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION (3) FOR 391 NATURAL RESOURCE COMMUNICATIONS (3) FOR 445 ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION (4) (pre-req BI 370 or instructor approval) FOR 448 MANAGEMENT OF LARGE FORESTED LANDSCAPES (3) (senior standing COF) FOR 455 URBAN FOREST PLANNING, POLICY AND MANAGEMENT (4) (pre-req FOR 447)) FOR 462 NATURAL RESOURCE POLICY AND LAW (3) FOR 463 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND LAW INTERACTIONS (3) GEO 300 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY (3) GEO 306 MINERALS, ENERGY, WATER AND THE ENVIRONMENT (3) GEO 309 ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE (3) (pre-req WR 121 and sophomore standing) GEO 324 GEOGRAPHY OF LIFE: SPECIES DISTRIBUTIONS AND CONSERVATION (4) GEO 330 GEOGRAPHY OF INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND GLOBALIZATION (3) (GEO 105/106 or instructor approval) GEO 350 POPULATION GEOGRAPHY (3) GEO 365 INTRODUCTION TO GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (4) GEO 420 GEOGRAPHY OF RESOURCE USE (3) (pre-req 9 credits of upper division geography) GEO 424 INTERNATIONAL WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (3) (pre-req 9 credits of upper division geography) GEO 426 THIRD-WORLD RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (3) 8 GEO 423 LAND USE (3) GEO 451/452/453 (3) PH 313 ENERGY ALTERNATIVES (3) (upper division standing and 12 credits of science) Z 349 BIODIVERSITY: CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES, AND CONSERVATION (3) Z 348 HUMAN ECOLOGY (3) Social Sciences/Humanities ANTH 481 NATURAL RESOURCES AND COMMUNITY VALUES (3) (pre-req 3 credits of social science) AREC 250 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS AND POLICY (3) AREC 253 ENVIRONMENTAL LAW, POLICY AND ECONOMICS (4) AREC 351 NATURAL RESOURCE ECONOMICS AND POLICY (3) (pre-req AREC 250 or ECON 201) AREC 352 ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS & POLICY (3) (pre-req ECON 201) AREC 434 ENVIRONMENTAL AND RESOURCE ECONOMICS (3) (AREC 311 and AREC 312) COMM 408 WORKSHOP (3) COMM 440 THEORIES OF CONFLICT AND CONFLICT MANAGEMENT (3) (pre-req COMM 321 or instructor approval) COMM 442 BARGAINING AND NEGOTIATION PROCESSES (pre-req COMM 321 or instructor approval) ENG 482 STUDIES IN AMERICAN LITERATURE, CULTURE AND THE ENVIRONMENT (3) PHL 325 SCIENTIFIC REASONING (4) PHL 390 MORAL THEORIES (3) (pre-req PHL 205) PHL 439 PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE (3) (admission by application) PHL 440 ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS (3) PHL 443 WORLD VIEWS AND ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES (3) PS 331 STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS (4) PS 370 SCIENCE, RELIGION AND POLITICS (4) PS 474 NATURAL RESOURCE POLICY AND BUREAUCRATIC POLITICS (4) (pre-req PS 201 or 6 credits upper division NR) PS 475 ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND POLICY (4) (pre-req PS 201 or instructor approval) PS 477 INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND POLICY (4) PS 449 TOPICS: COMPARATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS AND POLICY (3) PS 452 ALTERNATIVE INTERNATIONAL FUTURES (4) (pre-req PS 205) PS 461 ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICAL THEORY (4) SOC 360 POPULATION TRENDS AND POLICY (4) (pre-req SOC 204) SOC 480 ENVIRONMENT SOCIOLOGY (4) (pre-req SOC 204) SOC 481 SOCIETY AND NATURAL RESOURCES (4) (pre-req SOC 204) SOC 485 CONSENSUS AND NATURAL RESOURCES (3) 9 New Course Descriptions SUS 304 (4) Sustainability Assessment A measurement and evaluation-based course where students will learn the theories behind and application of sustainability assessment methodologies including The Natural Step, LEED certification, ISO 14001 (and others), life-cycle assessment, embodied energy analysis, and ecological, water and carbon footprint analysis. SUS 430 (3) Ecological Dimensions of Sustainability or BI 301/306H Students will learn fundamental principles of ecosystem dynamics and how human activities influence ecosystem structure and function at local, regional and global scales. The course will explore the use of ecological principles to understand and evaluate human endeavors including product design (biomimicry), waste creation and management, and economies. SUS 440 (3) Economic Dimensions of Sustainability or AREC 352/434 This course will describe how current economic models treat ecosystems and emerging theories about how economics can be used to achieve sustainable outcomes. Areas of focus will include market failures and externalities, ecosystem services markets, cap and trade approaches to environmental pollution, natural capitalism, systems thinking and community-based approaches. SUS 420 (3) Social Dimensions of Sustainability (pre-req SOC 204) This course will be developed as an undergraduate version of SNR 520. Students will learn about five primary components of sustainable social systems, including human and community well being, tenure rights and security, participatory democracy, social viability, cultural diversity related to sustainability and defining the obligations and responsibilities of citizenship. SUS 410 (3) Sustainability Internship The internship program will be similar to the MECOP program in engineering, wherein students are paired with organizations, agencies and businesses to develop and/or implement sustainability planning and operations. Students will primarily work with partners on sustainability assessments (carbon inventories, life-cycle assessments, comprehensive sustainability assessments) and sustainability planning via an established framework (e.g. The Natural Step). Service learning projects will typically involve planning and managing sustainability-related events including (but not limited to) the Portland Better Living Show, the OUS Sustainability Conference and numerous community events related to sustainability. Students may also participate in sustainability workshops and training sessions offered by a variety of organizations, including The Natural Step and Sustainable Northwest. Sustainability program advisors will be responsible for developing internship opportunities for students and for developing a specific approach to service learning on a case-by-case basis. 10 *Written and oral communication skills will be emphasized in all core courses via presentations, group work, reports, white papers, critical analyses and interaction with organizations offcampus. Additionally, the practicum component of the double-degree will require constant interaction with off-campus professionals, for which students will develop skills in sustainability-related outreach, education and training. d. Manner in which the program will be delivered, including program location (if offered outside of the main campus), course scheduling, and the use of technology (for both oncampus and off-campus delivery). The proposed sustainability double-degree will be offered at both the Corvallis and Cascades Campuses upon approval. The program will not be affiliated with an existing college, but will instead be administered independently, similar to International Programs. To facilitate program administration on the two campuses a joint-campus structure is proposed, wherein each campus will have a program director/advisor. Given the uncertainty of future enrollment and administrative need, staffing and administrative support for this degree will be minimal until sufficient demand has been demonstrated. Program leads at each campus will communicate regularly and share responsibility for maintaining information about the degree, both on-line and in associated hard-copy materials. Program leads will also be responsible for scheduling SUS courses and managing student internships/practicum projects. Students enrolled in the program must complete the 180-credit minimum for graduation in addition to 36 credits for the sustainability double-degree. Students will be accepted into the double-degree program if they have completed all course prerequisites and maintain a minimum institutional GPA of 2.5. Enrollment will also be open to post-baccalaureate students who have completed a bachelor’s degree. Degrees for the program will be certified by the department in which the student is majoring, similar to the International Studies degree, and students will receive two separate diplomas. Courses for the sustainability core will be developed primarily for on-campus delivery at both campuses if resources allow. In the event that resources on the main campus are not available, courses will be delivered on-site at the Cascades Campus and streamed to students in Corvallis. NR 350 is currently delivered at the Cascades Campus only, so the course will be modified for streaming media delivery to students at the main campus. SUS 420 and SUS 430 will be developed as undergraduate, on-campus versions of existing courses, SNR 520 Social Aspects of Sustainable Natural Resources and SNR 530 Ecological Principles of Sustainable Natural Resources, respectively. The two remaining new courses, SUS 304 and SUS 440 will be developed collaboratively by faculty from both campuses and delivered on-site or via streaming media at each campus. There is currently adequate room capacity for streaming media delivery of courses on both campuses. According to CMC and John Meyers in particular, there is no problem with room availability as long as sufficient lead-time is given for course scheduling. The purpose of the rooms in Kidder -- as well as in Owen Hall -- is to receive classes, and CSS streams classes back and forth to Eastern Oregon. CMC is creating another room in Kidder to accommodate 11 increased demand, and has other rooms that can be used if the demand is great enough as well. Program leads will seek streaming media delivery for additional courses that meet the 16-credit individualized study requirement of the degree.*** e. Ways in which the program will seek to assure quality, access, and diversity. Quality control for the sustainability double-degree will be maintained by two committees: 1) a dual-campus faculty review committee; and 2) an industry/community-expert review board. The dual-campus faculty review committee will consist of faculty from both campuses who represent a broad spectrum of sustainability-related disciplines. Membership will be by appointment of the Deans from participating colleges. This committee will review program goals, curriculum and student performance on a biennial basis. The industry/community-expert review board will be comprised of local industry representatives from companies who are currently leading the field in sustainability-related activities. Program directors at both campuses will populate the industry/community-expert review boards with members from their respective communities, although information developed by the two boards will be shared between the two campuses. The faculty and industry boards will meet bi-annually to evaluate program outcomes, provide input on curriculum and advise the program leads on critical areas for program improvement. Access to the sustainability double-degree will be in keeping with the OSU policy of increasing access to innovative, relevant educational programs through non-traditional delivery modes that serve place-bound students, address targeted business needs, and promote lifelong learning. The double-degree format was selected because it provides an excellent opportunity for students from a variety of academic disciplines to participate while allowing them to gain the necessary depth of knowledge in their selected major. Additionally, the degree will be available to students who have recently completed a four-year degree but would like additional training in the field of sustainability. There are no specialized requirements for the degree (i.e. a foreign language) and limited pre-requisites, many of which can be used to satisfy baccalaureate core requirements. Any students who meet the basic admission requirements for the double-degree will be admitted, regardless of academic year or college affiliation. f. Anticipated fall term headcount and FTE enrollment over each of the next five years. Starting Fall Term 2011 the anticipated headcount and FTE is as follows: Fall Term Headcount 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Cascades Campus 10 15 30 50 70 Corvallis Campus 25 50 75 100 150 Total Double-degree 35 65 105 150 220 12 Double-degree Grads 0 30 60 100 140 Enrollment predictions were based on several factors. First, a survey of current OSU students (n=896) indicated strong student support for a double-degree in sustainability, even if it required them to take an extra year of coursework. Interest in the degree program was also gauged by enrollment in NR 350 Sustainable Communities, a required course for the degree. Enrollment in NR 350 for Winter 2011 was the highest of any course at Cascades, and students consistently contact the instructor inquiring about when the double-degree will be available. Finally, anticipated student demand was based on enrollment in other similar programs around the country, primarily at Arizona State University. Although the degree at ASU is a traditional bachelor's we expect the flexibility of the double-degree approach to attract similar student numbers. Recruitment for this program will be similar to recruitment for other programs. Program advisors will work with the Natural Resources Program to develop online and print materials for both campuses. Additionally, Cascades Campus will utilize the existing Facebook page to advertise the new program and will promote availability widely throughout the network of listservs maintained for Cascades-related events. We did not develop a plan for marketing to post-bacc students, but we could certainly work with the Alumni Association to promote the program with graduates. g. Expected degrees/certificates produced over the next five years. See table above. h. Characteristics of students to be served (resident/nonresident/international; traditional/nontraditional; full-time/part-time; etc.) It is expected that the majority of students enrolled in the program will be traditional, full-time residents at either the Cascades or Corvallis campuses. Due to the flexibility of the doubledegree approach, it is likely that a significant proportion of the enrolled students will represent non-traditional, part-time students who may or may not be in residence at either campus. There are no current plans to offer the degree in an online-only format, although that may change if there is sufficient demand for online delivery. 13 i. Adequacy and quality of faculty delivering the program. Courses offered as part of the dual degree program will be taught by existing OSU faculty, with the exception of one new tenure-track position at the Cascades Campus. All faculty participating in the program are experts in their respective fields. j. Faculty resources – full-time, part-time, adjunct. As stated above, existing OSU faculty will deliver the majority of curriculum in the doubledegree. On the Corvallis campus, we are proposing to hire one instructor, who has taught many classes relating to sustainability, to offer one core class per term (SUS 304, SUS 430) starting in year 3 of the program. Faculty teaching alternates to the core SUS classes (e.g. BI 306H, BI 301, AREC 352/434) are committed to offering these classes on a regular basis. At the Cascades Campus the following faculty will be available to teach courses for the doubledegree: Name College Specialty FT/PT Will Teach Julie Elston Business Finance FT/Tenured SUS 440 Kreg Lindberg Forestry Eco-tourism FT/Tenured SUS 440 Matt Shinderman Forestry Sustainability FT/Instructor NR 350 Marla Hacker Business Management FT/Tenured BA 302 Natalie Dollar Liberal Arts Communications FT/Tenured COMM 440/442/408 Upon approval of this degree, the Cascades Campus will hire a full-time Assistant Professor responsible for teaching SUS core and additional courses that fulfill requirements for the Sustainability and Natural Resources degrees. Cascades will utilize an existing instructor position to fulfill the role of campus program director and practicum supervisor. Existing faculty at Cascades will deliver remaining SUS core courses. Program directors will pursue streamingmedia delivery for courses that meet both core and individualized study requirements. k. Other staff. N/A. l. Facilities, library, and other resources. 14 Cascades Hall has classroom and library capacity to support this program. Additionally, the campus has strong connections to organizations in the community which currently sponsor student projects and internships directly related to the subject matter of the degree. OSU Corvallis campus houses the Valley Library, whose collection comprises materials in all subject areas, containing over 1.4 million volumes; 14,000 serials; and 500,000 maps and government documents. Media Services has extensive experience with videoconferencing and streaming media, both delivering and receiving courses from OSHU, Hatfield, and Cascades Campus and many other points around Oregon. The Corvallis campus currently has 5 classrooms for videoconference classes with more being built as the need for interactive classes and seminars is increasing. Students can also connect live to classes via streaming media. Currently there is no cost at the Corvallis campus for receiving a class delivered by the Cascades campus. Kidder 278 has a videoconferencing room that can accommodate 44 students, and Kidder 274 can hold 18 students. Up to 5 classes each term can be held in these rooms. m. Anticipated start date. If approved the sustainability double-degree will be launched Fall Term 2011. Recruitment for full-time and part-time faculty will begin immediately following approval. 2. Relationship to Mission and Goals a. Manner in which the proposed program supports the institution’s mission and goals for access; student learning; research, and/or scholarly work; and service. The stated mission of Oregon State University is to ―promote economic, social, cultural and environmental progress for people across Oregon, the nation and the world through our graduates, research, scholarship, outreach, and engagement.‖ The proposed sustainability double-degree was designed specifically for this purpose. The sustainability double-degree will be the first undergraduate bachelor’s degree in sustainability within the OUS system. Given the ―overlay‖ nature of the degree, students from all disciplines at Oregon State University will have access to the curriculum. Offering the degree at both campuses will address the needs of place-bound students on both sides of the Cascades. Additionally, the partnership between Central Oregon Community College and the Cascades Campus provides access to four-year degrees at considerably lower cost, which creates an opportunity for students who might not otherwise be able to afford an OSU degree. Sustainability is a topic that has global appeal. Program growth in the United States is only now beginning in earnest, yet much of this growth has occurred at the graduate level, so there is significant opportunity for institutions to gain a competitive advantage for students at the undergraduate level. Implementation of the double-degree has the potential to attract students from other areas of the country and abroad. We expect to conduct significant recruiting of both foreign and out-of-state students to this unique degree program. 15 The proposed degree represents an interdisciplinary approach that is uncommon in traditional academic divisions. Students will experience and embrace the interrelationships between academic disciplines in a manner that mimics real-world situations. They will learn techniques and strategies that allow them to be a part of resolving real-world problems in the classroom and in project settings. The double-degree structure will allow students to gain sufficient knowledge and training in their primary discipline while concurrently developing skills in sustainability theory and practice. Students will leave the program prepared to integrate these skills into whatever career pathways they follow, thus allowing OSU to achieve a much broader scope of impact than is possible via traditional single-discipline pathways. The double-degree will be delivered by a mix of research and instruction-based faculty at both campuses. This split-focus approach, in combination with the interdisciplinary nature of the degree, will provide excellent opportunities for collaborative research. Sustainability, at a practical level, is at a threshold point where communities and organizations are struggling to reinvent their operations. As such, there is tremendous opportunity for university research that can provide empirical evidence to support sustainable approaches to a variety of problems faced by communities throughout Oregon. Focus groups involving businesses, non-profit organizations and government agencies in Central Oregon have demonstrated a clear need for university assistance in the arena of sustainability and sustainable development. At a conceptual level, the knowledge base and literature focused on sustainability is in its infancy, so there is significant opportunity for OSU faculty scholarship to contribute to this emerging field. Research and community outreach associated with the sustainability double-degree will directly support OSU’s land-grant mission. Specifically, applied research in collaboration with individual organizations, communities and local governments will assist those entities in their development, planning and operations. For example, it is clear that some form of climate-based legislation is imminent in the United States. OSU faculty and students enrolled in the sustainability double-degree can assist communities and organizations with development of baseline impact assessments, areas for improvement and efficient strategies to achieve success. Further, the practicum requirement of the sustainability double-degree is expressly designed to integrate community service into the student experience. Students will work with local community organizations and agencies to develop sustainability related projects that benefit project hosts and provide a valuable learning experience for students. Given its’ land-grant roots, OSU is uniquely positioned to provide knowledge and assistance to communities all along the rural-urban spectrum. b. Connection of the proposed program to the institution’s strategic priorities and signature areas of focus. The sustainability double-degree is directly compatible with OSU’s strategic priorities and signature areas of focus. Specific points of alignment are discussed for each priority and focus area. 16 1. Sustain and accelerate improvements in student learning and experience through creation of outstanding academic and student engagement programs. The sustainability double-degree is the first undergraduate bachelor’s degree in sustainability within the OUS system and offers a degree of interdisciplinary study uncommon in traditional university settings. The program will engage faculty and students from a broad cross-section of disciplinary backgrounds and requires students to work with entities from local communities on sustainability-related projects. 2. Align and strengthen innovative scholarly and research activities to continue discovering new products and technologies that generate economic activity. The sustainability double-degree will bring together faculty from a variety of academic disciplines, providing an opportunity for more strategic and holistic alignment of sustainabilityrelated scholarship and research. 3. Focus even more intently on enhancing OSU's ability to produce strategies and solutions for the most important – and intractable – issues facing Oregon, the nation, and the world. The issues facing Oregon, the nation and the world can all be described in the context of sustainability. Students who complete the double-degree will be able to incorporate sustainability into varied disciplinary and career pathways and be agents of positive change in their professions and their communities. They will communicate effectively with multiple audiences, work collaboratively with multiple and conflicting interests, and apply content-level knowledge of economic, business, scientific, and sociological principles of sustainability to an on-going practice of sustainable thinking and action. 4. Improving the understanding of the earth ecosystems upon which all life depends, and promoting their sustainability through high-impact public policy involvement with issues such as climate change, food security and safety, renewable energy production, and economically viable natural resource management. The sustainability double-degree was specifically designed to address this priority. Resolving these issues will require a multi-disciplinary approach that is grounded by a universal framework: sustainability. Students from a variety of disciplines will be able to apply an overarching sustainability approach to the more focused and specific content of their major disciplines. 5. Building more holistic and interdisciplinary approaches to healthy aging, chronic infectious disease control, new drug development, mental health, and disease prevention to enhance the human lifespan, decrease health care costs, and maintain a healthy population. Although not specifically designed to address these issues, the double-degree will prepare students who graduate with an emphasis in these disciplines to take a holistic and sustainable approach to resolving these problems. 17 6. Capitalizing on an expanding institutional culture of innovation and collaboration to discover and implement creative, economically powerful solutions to America's critical challenges through leadership in areas such as energy and clean technology, micro and nano technology, and natural resource product technology. There is no doubt that technological advancement is a critical component of improving life on this planet, with the strong caveat that technologies must be developed and implemented in such a way that they do not create new and more complicated problems. Students graduating with a double-degree in sustainability will be prepared to answer not only how but whether to do things in the quest for sustainable communities. The sustainability double-degree is also consistent with OSU’s three signature areas of distinction: advancing the science of sustainable earth ecosystems, improving human health and wellness and promoting economic growth and social progress. Achieving these ends requires a collaborative, interdisciplinary approach that is not likely to result from traditional withindiscipline academic structures. Considerations for OSU Cascades Campus The double-degree will be offered on both OSU campuses, and although the two campuses share OSU’s strategic priorities and mission, the Cascades Campus has a separate but compatible strategic plan. OSU-Cascades has four strategic priorities: enrollment growth, academic program growth, fiscal sustainability, and community outreach. The sustainability doubledegree program will contribute to all of these. The double-degree is the first sustainability bachelor’s degree within the OUS system and has the potential to draw new students to both campuses. An additional benefit for OSU-Cascades is the development of a two-year sustainability degree at COCC, which will likely provide a pipeline of students into programs at Cascades, including the double-degree. Furthermore, the doubledegree is compatible with Central Oregon’s billing as a locus of sustainability-oriented business activity. OSU Cascades currently offers 6 undergraduate majors and 2 graduate majors. The doubledegree is among a suite of three new programs proposed for the campus including Energy Engineering Management and Hospitality (option through College of Business). Given the interdisciplinary nature of the degree and the overlay approach, the double-degree has the potential to draw new students to the campus who will enroll in, and strengthen, existing programs. Although OSU Cascades is currently enjoying a period of fiscal investment, it is critical that the campus attract a significant donor base and increase enrollment by out-of-state students. Widespread student interest in sustainability would suggest that the double-degree will be attractive to students throughout the United States and abroad. Additionally, the connection to COCC will offer students a more affordable alternative to a traditional four-year university 18 degree. As tuition rates increase at universities across the nation OSU-Cascades will become an increasingly popular option for students. The practicum component of the sustainability double-degree is specifically designed to encourage community outreach. Bend, Oregon is currently in the midst of determining how, as a community, it will emerge from the current economic recession and become more economically resilient in the future. Students enrolled in the double-degree program can be a part of crafting and implementing solutions to these issues by developing projects in conjunction with the City of Bend, Bend 2030, Economic Development of Central Oregon (EDCO), Central Oregon Intergovernmental Council and other participating organizations and agencies. Based on workshops held at the Cascades Campus in 2009, there is widespread support for sustainabilityrelated curriculum in the community. c. Manner in which the proposed program contributes to Oregon University System goals for access; quality learning; knowledge creation and innovation; and economic and cultural support of Oregon and its communities. In 2004 the Oregon State Board of Higher Education identified sustainability as ―a key opportunity area for investment.‖ Similarly, the Board’s OUS Portfolio Subcommittee concluded in 2007 that OUS should ―create a System reputation (each university, all universities together) for excellence in sustainability education and research.‖ Following these proclamations, the OUS convened the first annual Sustainability Summit in April 2008, one conclusion of which was the system should work to ―capitalize on Oregon’s strengths in sustainability and position it to be a world leader in education, research, facilities management, and community outreach.‖ OUS institutions have yet to fully meet this challenge. As a land-grant institution, Oregon State University has an obligation to assist communities throughout Oregon in their economic development. While this assistance has traditionally focused on agricultural and forestry extension, local and regional economies in transition demand a more comprehensive approach. OSU is uniquely positioned, perhaps more than any other Oregon University, to impact communities across the urban-rural spectrum. The sustainability double-degree will provide sustainability curriculum that addresses stated OUS goals. The degree will also create a mechanism for student involvement in local and regional communities where they can help to create sustainable solutions for community enhancement. The double-degree approach offers the greatest flexibility and potential for curricular depth/specialization in a traditional major with an overlay of knowledge and skill areas necessary for a degree focused on sustainability. A double-degree is also more visible and credible to potential employers and/or graduate programs than a minor or specialty option. Given this flexibility and the option to attend either the Bend or Corvallis campus, the double-degree will offer significant access advantages over other approaches. 19 d. Manner in which the program meets broad statewide needs and enhances the state’s capacity to respond effectively to social, economic, and environmental challenges and opportunities. As Oregon and the nation move headlong into the future fundamental questions about how our communities can persist and thrive in changing social, ecological and economic times remain unanswered. The proposed sustainability double-degree program is designed to integrate disciplines that inform how humans can co-exist with non-human communities sustainably. While the career field specifically related to sustainability is nascent, the primary objective of this degree is to prepare students to incorporate sustainability into varied disciplinary and career pathways and be agents of positive change in their professions and their communities. Institutions and organizations across the globe are attempting to address challenges related to climate change, energy-related issues, and growing consumer demand for socially responsible products and services. Additionally, increasing emphasis at the federal and state levels on the development of a ―green economy‖ is creating demand for individuals with knowledge and skills in sustainability-related disciplines. From an academic perspective, meeting this need requires development of new curricula that provide students with the conceptual background and technical skills needed to address sustainability issues. As stated above, students who graduate with the proposed double-degree will be able to integrate knowledge from their major with concepts and practices of sustainability. The degree is specifically structured to incorporate social, economic and ecological components of sustainability, directly compatible with statewide goals and needs. In addition to the technical skills required to address issues common to economic, social and environmental sectors, students who graduate from this program will bring a more holistic and systems-based approach to problems they encounter. 3. Accreditation a. Accrediting body or professional society that has established standards in the area in which the program lies, if applicable. There currently are no accrediting bodies related to this field, although the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education (AASHE) is emerging as a clearinghouse for information regarding sustainability in higher education. b. Ability of the program to meet professional accreditation standards. If the program does not or cannot meet those standards, the proposal should identify the area(s) in which it is deficient and indicate steps needed to qualify the program for accreditation and date by which it would be expected to be fully accredited. Not applicable. 20 c. If the proposed program is a graduate program in which the institution offers an undergraduate program, proposal should identify whether or not the undergraduate program is accredited and, if not, what would be required to qualify it for accreditation. Not applicable. d. If accreditation is a goal, the proposal should identify the steps being taken to achieve accreditation. If the program is not seeking accreditation, the proposal should indicate why it is not. At which time an appropriate accrediting body has been formed Oregon State University will seek accreditation for this program. 4. Need a. Evidence of market demand. Market demand, while not the driver for development of this degree, can be demonstrated in a variety of ways. First, there has been exponential growth in the number of sustainability-focused MBA programs around the country. A recent article in BusinessWeek magazine (January 19, 2009) reported that enrollment in sustainability-related electives at UNC’s Kenan-Flagler Business School has doubled over the last four years. Given the emphasis on sustainability at the graduate level, there is a need for sustainability-focused undergraduate programs. Governments at all levels are increasingly focused on development of ―green economies‖, creating a demand for individuals with knowledge and skills in sustainability-related disciplines. At the same time, however, there is broad agreement that individuals with the skills to implement sustainability are lacking across economic sectors. In a global survey of over 2000 sustainability professionals in 2008, seventy-five percent felt strongly that there is a lack of effective sustainability-related leadership in government, business and multi-lateral organizations (GlobeScan 2008). From an academic perspective, meeting this need requires development of new courses and coordinated programs that provide the conceptual background and technical skills needed to address sustainability issues. The double-degree is not designed to serve a specific job market. Instead, the program will better prepare students in traditional disciplines to matriculate into their respective fields and help their employers and communities make better, more sustainable decisions. As with other fields, it is now well-established that many of the jobs for which our students will compete do not yet exist. This is especially true for sustainability-related jobs, although there are already signs of future demand, particularly for management-level positions including sustainability coordinator and sustainability director. Much of the current and future job growth is in the arena of consulting, where individuals are required to apply fundamental skills in a wide variety of specific settings. Students with a double-degree in sustainability will be particularly well-suited for sustainability consulting careers. Results from the following surveys and job searches support the assertion of sustainabilityrelated job growth: 21 2009 Association of Energy Engineers (AEE) Survey of energy professionals and engineers. Over 41% of respondents indicated that they would be retiring within the next 10 years, vacating positions including Certified Sustainable Development Professional and Certified Carbon Reduction Manager, both of which would be well-served by doubledegree graduates. Next10: Diversity and Distribution of California’s Green Jobs (2009) Growth in the ―green jobs‖ sector outpaced growth in all jobs overall for the state. Identified environmental consulting, and specifically sustainable business consulting, as one of 15 major job corps subsections in the state economy. Consulting jobs overlap the energy generation, energy efficiency, green transportation, water and waste water, and air and environment job sectors. 45% of the job market is in services, the largest share of which is in environmental consulting. Specifically mentioned emerging jobs in management settings, including sustainability coordination, program and operations management. Jobs.com Search using sustainability as a keyword generated 362 jobs nationwide. Titles range from Greenhouse Gas Sustainability Consultant to Strategy and Operations Sustainability Manager. Jobs span economics sectors and include universities, government agencies and the private sector. Monster.com Sustainability as a keyword. Generated 363 jobs nationwide. Results similar to the Jobs.com search. Anecdotal evidence of student demand for sustainability programs is strong, particularly given enrollment trends in NR 350, one of the first sustainability-focused undergraduate courses offered at OSU. A survey conducted by the OSU Sustainability Working Group provides 22 empirical evidence of demand within the existing OSU student body. The survey was made available to all undergraduate students at OSU (excluding veterinary medicine and pharmacy students) in May 2009. Eight-hundred ninety-six students responded to the survey overall, with 40% indicating they would likely enroll in a sustainability double-degree, even if it required an additional year of school. Support for the double-degree was irrespective of academic year or college affiliation. OSU Cascades and COCC jointly conducted community workshops focused on perceived needs for sustainability curriculum in Winter 2008. Attendance was strong at these workshops and participants represented a diverse spectrum of non-profit organizations, businesses and government agencies. Participants universally expressed a need for sustainability education for the future workforce and were keenly interested in the development of sustainability curriculum at both institutions. Finally, it is clear from the stated goals of the University, the OUS and the State of Oregon that there is a need for students who can bring a multi-disciplinary, holistic approach to the kinds of problems they are likely to face as citizens. These problems do not fit neatly within the knowledge base of any single academic discipline, but instead cut across them all. Resolving them will require state-of-the-knowledge approaches that are integrative rather than reductionist. b. If the program’s location is shared with another similar OUS program, proposal should provide externally validated evidence of need (e.g., surveys, focus groups, documented requests, occupational/employment statistics and forecasts). While several OUS institutions offer programs geared towards sustainability, none of the programs provide the same level of access to students from all academic disciplines at the level of a bachelor’s degree. The double-degree in sustainability will be unique within the OUS. c. Manner in which the program would serve the need for improved educational attainment in the region and state. The double-degree will likely increase student interest in obtaining four-year degrees and will help to establish OUS as a leader in sustainability education in the United States. One goal of this program is to prevent the ―leakage‖ Oregon typically experiences wherein a significant portion of our best students leave the state to obtain degrees elsewhere. Creating unique and high-quality programs like the double-degree will allow students to pursue their professional interests and develop skills for addressing societal problems. Furthermore, unique programs are likely to increase interest from students beyond state and national borders. d. Manner in which the program would address the civic and cultural demands of citizenship. As stated above, the primary objective of this degree is to prepare students to incorporate sustainability into varied disciplinary and career pathways and be agents of positive change in their professions and their communities. The curriculum for the double-degree is specifically designed to emphasize the importance of civic engagement and community building as key to 23 sustainability efforts. Furthermore, key social components of sustainability, including group communication and decision making, are requirements of the degree. Finally, by incorporating a required practicum the double-degree explicitly responds to a need for student civic engagement and community participation. 5. Outcomes and Quality Assessment a. Expected learning outcomes of the program. Students who graduate with the proposed double-degree will be able to integrate knowledge from their major with concepts and practices of sustainability. They will communicate effectively with multiple audiences, work collaboratively with multiple and conflicting interests, and apply content-level knowledge of economic, business, scientific, and sociological principles of sustainability to an on-going practice of sustainable thinking and action. Specifically, they will be able to: 1 Comprehend: recognize and understand existing and new knowledge about sustainability. Specifically, understand how social, economic, and environmental processes work alone and interdependently to create sustainable systems. They will also demonstrate proficiency with the use of different approaches to sustainable practices such as Natural Step, LEED, ISO 14001, etc. 2 Apply: concepts related to ecosystem and social components of sustainability in order to interpret sustainability issues and evaluate potential solutions. Specifically, students will demonstrate knowledge of… basic principles of ecosystem structure and function ecological goods and services and human use thereof mass and energy laws as they relate to consumption of resources and production of waste natural resource stocks and flows and the ecological implications of consumption biogeochemical cycles (e.g. hydrologic cycle, carbon cycle, other nutrient cycles) social system organization legal and human rights aspects of society basic human needs and satisfiers guidelines and tools for sustainable development. 3 Apply: apply concepts related to economic and business components of sustainability including natural resource valuation and natural capitalism, ecological economics, systems thinking, industrial ecology, sustainable product development and sustainable consumption, tragedy of the commons, sustainability perspective of major macro-economics schools, public policy and economic tools for strategic sustainable development, organizational learning and change, weak and strong sustainability, backcasting, building an organizational vision, prioritization support for decision makers, and management systems. 24 4 Demonstrate: proficiency with sustainability assessment tools (life cycle analysis, energy return on energy invested, embodied energy, carbon and ecological footprinting) and their application to various human systems. 5 Interpret and Apply: use available data and information to create sustainable solutions for desired future conditions. Specifically, participate in the development and monitoring of a sustainability solution that includes development of a long-term monitoring program. Demonstrate the role of leadership in coping with change, energizing action and providing inspiration for transformational change towards sustainability. 6 Communicate and Collaborate: with multiple audiences with diverse backgrounds and interests. Specifically, be able to write for and talk with both experts and lay people, utilize multiple approaches including websites and visualizations, and work with groups with different perspectives and approaches. b. Methods by which the learning outcomes will be assessed and used to improve curriculum and instruction. Outcomes assessment for the degree will be accomplished in several ways. First, assessment will be accomplished via individual course evaluations for courses in the 17-credit sustainability core. Faculty assigned to teach courses for the degree will review course outcomes following conclusion of each course and summarize the extent to which course outcomes contributed to outcomes specified for the double-degree. Faculty will develop their own method of direct measurement of course outcomes (at least one) in addition to the traditional SET assessment. Results from individual course assessments will be reviewed by the faculty advisory committee, and the committee will prepare an annual assessment report specifying relevant areas of excellence and deficiency with recommendations for improvement. Learning outcomes will also be indirectly-assessed by an exit survey administered to all students upon completion of double-degree requirements. Questions for the exit survey will be developed collaboratively by the faculty and industry committees. Data obtained from exit surveys will be reviewed and summarized by the faculty advisory committee on an annual basis. Finally, the faculty advisory committee will develop a performance survey to be completed by organizations with whom students work to satisfy their practicum requirement (upon completion). Survey questions will link student performance directly to degree outcomes and will require host organizations to evaluate performance in outcome categories using a Likert-type scale. Data obtained from performance surveys will be compiled with other outcomes assessment data and summarized in the annual assessment report. Program directors will review assessment reports and work with individual faculty to make adjustments where appropriate. c. Program performance indicators, including prospects for success of program graduates (employment or graduate school) and consideration of licensure, if appropriate. Program performance will be evaluated on a biennial basis using the following indicators: 25 student graduation and enrollment rates student matriculation into sustainability-related positions and graduate programs fiscal sustainability (principally in relation to FTE break-even) SET scores for courses involved in the program Outcomes assessment periodic (every five years) industry review Standards for performance indicators will be developed jointly by the faculty and industry advisory committees. The five-year industry review will be coordinated by the program directors and will entail a web-based survey of companies for which program graduates work. The survey will also be administered to select samples within the communities of Corvallis and Bend to ascertain the relative benefit of the double-degree program to community sustainability initiatives and development. d. Nature and level of research and/or scholarly work expected of program faculty; indicators of success in those areas. Tenured and tenure-track faculty participating in the program will largely come from existing programs. Research expectations and indicators of success will be commensurate with expectations in home departments. For the tenure-track position to be filled at Cascades Campus, research expectations and indicators of success will be as follows: Demonstrated ability to conduct high-quality, publishable research in the arena of sustainability. Publications in highly-regarded peer-reviewed journals which constitute significant contributions to the field and establish Oregon State University as a locus of sustainability-related scholarship. Delivery of research-based presentations at professional conferences and symposia. 6. Program Integration and Collaboration a. Closely related programs in other OUS universities and Oregon private institutions. The double-degree will be the first undergraduate degree in sustainability within the OUS system and in Oregon. Portland State University offers two minors that feature the word sustainability, but they do not currently offer an undergraduate degree. Oregon Institute of Technology offers an area of emphasis in sustainable technologies as a part of the environmental science degree, but the focus is primarily on renewable energy and associated technologies. Southern Oregon University offers a sustainable communities option within the Environmental Science program, but this program appears to be limited to students enrolled in that program. Within OSU there are several programs that approach the intent of the double-degree, including at least two Options that include the word ―sustainability‖ in the title (Environmental Sciences Undergraduate Programs’ Conservation and Sustainability Option and BRR’s Option in 26 Sustainable Ecosystems). The double-degree is unique in that it is open to students of all academic disciplines. Several undergraduate programs, including Natural Resources and Environmental Science, offer similar multi-disciplinary curricular approaches, although emphasis on sustainability is typically on a course by course basis. b. Ways in which the program complements other similar programs in other Oregon institutions and other related programs at this institution. Proposal should identify the potential for collaboration. The comprehensive nature of the double-degree and its over-lay design will complement existing programs within the state by providing significant value-added to the available sustainability curriculum. As stated above, the double-degree will prepare students to matriculate from their primary disciplines and incorporate sustainability principles into their respective careers and communities. While the double-degree was designed to be an OSU degree, there is potential to offer the degree at multiple institutions, with each institution bringing its own relative disciplinary strengths and resources. Within OSU, the double-degree is designed from the ground up to encourage collaboration with existing programs, such as Business, Forestry, Environmental Science, Liberal Arts, Engineering, and Geoscience. In fact, the degree will not be possible without this collaboration. c. If applicable, proposal should state why this program may not be collaborating with existing similar programs. N/A. d. Potential impacts on other programs in the areas of budget, enrollment, faculty workload, and facilities use. Given the double-degree structure, negative impacts on other programs are unlikely. To the contrary, it is possible that interest in the double-degree will have a positive impact on enrollment in existing degree programs. The program will utilize existing faculty to the greatest extent possible. To reduce faculty burden and utilize limited resources in the most efficient manner possible, courses will be delivered via video-conferencing and streaming media to Corvallis from Bend and vice-versa depending on capacities at each campus. 7. Financial Sustainability (attach the completed Budget Outline) a. Business plan for the program that anticipates and provides for its long-term financial viability, addressing anticipated sources of funds, the ability to recruit and retain faculty, and plans for assuring adequate library support over the long term. At Cascades one tenure-track faculty will be hired for the double-degree in Spring 2011 in preparation for program implementation in Fall 2011. Funds for the position are accounted for in the E&G budget for OSU-Cascades. Start-up funds ($20,000-30,000 per year) are available from 27 the institutional fund balance for three years. The budget for services and supplies for the double-degree will be the same as for other programs ($5,000 per year). Costs for technology support and hardware (phone and IT) are covered by the general institutional budget. Tenuretrack faculty will be awarded $2,000 per year for professional development, which is reflected in funds allocated for supplies. Additional funds for the program will include $250.00 per year to support program review meetings, a one-time expense of $11,000.00 to support costs associated with recruitment, moving expenses and start-up for the tenure-track hire, a one-time expense of $6,000.00 for the purchase of life-cycle assessment software, and $600.00 for supplies and travel expenses. Administration of the double-degree on the main campus will be handled by an interim advisor/program lead (Kate Lajtha, Botany and Plant Pathology, has agreed to serve in this capacity), who will receive one summer month in the first year and one course release in the second year of the program. When student enrollment in the program exceeds 75 students (in Corvallis) the program leads will request permission to hire a 0.25 professional advisor. The program leads will also request a part-time instructor in year 3 to assist with on-campus delivery of core classes (Corvallis). The double-degree will both benefit from and provide benefits to faculty recruitment in existing programs at OSU. The double-degree is a unique program that will attract innovative and qualified faculty interested in building a new program and establishing a reputation of excellence in an emerging and critically important field. In addition, the ability to work with students and faculty from a variety of academic disciplines presents opportunities and challenges uncommon in other fields. As program enrollment grows and new faculty are needed, competitive salaries and Oregon’s excellent quality of life will help to recruit high-caliber faculty. It is anticipated that enrollment at Cascades will reach the break-even point for FTE (25) by the fourth year, at which point enrollment is expected to be 40-50 students. After four years the program would be fiscally sustainable, and faculty could be added commensurate with student enrollment growth. Given limited resources to teach additional courses on the main campus, new courses associated with the degree (NR 350, SUS 304, SUS 420, SUS 430, SUS 440) will be delivered by Cascades faculty via streaming media to main campus. As with other courses delivered in this manner, tuition revenue will be assigned to the instructor of a given course. This arrangement will benefit both campuses by increasing course enrollments at lower cost per student. Where necessary, Cascades will hire or use existing part-time instructors to provide on-site supplemental instruction for classes that originate in Corvallis. Cascades will also provide the necessary funds to build library resources in the sustainability field where necessary. Note to Library: we do not anticipate this program requiring investment in library resources for the Valley Library, which already provides outstanding resources for all of the major academic disciplines impacted by the Double-degree. 28 The total budget requested for the main campus is under $200,000 for four years, and includes a faculty advisor/program lead and part-time advising support when enrollment reaches 75 students. In year 2, a part-time instructor is requested when enrollment in required classes exceeds what can be easily handled by video-conference classes from Cascades. With time, the goal will be to add SUS classes to tenured faculty members' permanent assignments. Rather than hire a separate professional advisor when enrollment grows, FTE will be added to other advising interdisciplinary positions (e.g. Natural Resources). The program will not require a separate administrative office, but will coordinate with Natural Resources and other Interdisciplinary Programs. b. Plans for development and maintenance of unique resources (buildings, laboratories, technology) necessary to offer a quality program in this field. No additional facilities will be required for the double-degree. To ensure a high-quality program, participating faculty on both campuses will establish partnerships with local industry and community organizations to provide opportunities for off-campus student learning and leadership training. c. Targeted student/faculty ratio (student FTE divided by faculty FTE). Courses for the degree will be delivered by faculty from a number of different programs, including adjuncts. At Cascades the student FTE/faculty FTE ratio will start at approximately 10, with a target maximum of 40 for the long-term. d. Resources to be devoted to student recruitment. Recruitment for this program will be similar to recruitment for other programs. Program advisors will work with the Natural Resources Program to develop online and print materials for both campuses. Additionally, Cascades Campus will utilize the existing Facebook page to advertise the new program and will promote availability widely throughout the network of listservs maintained for Cascades-related events. We did not develop a plan for marketing to post-bacc students, but we could certainly work with the Alumni Association to promote the program with graduates. 29 8. External Review APPENDIX A-LIAISON WITH OSU INSTRUCTIONAL UNITS From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: McLain, Tom Tuesday, May 18, 2010 11:45 AM Lajtha, Kate Shinderman, Matt Sustainability Dual Degree Program Kate, I’m very pleased to support the proposal for a Sustainability dual degree program. In addition to the intrinsic merits of the plan, it also complements our strategic shift toward a restructured undergraduate degree program for a BS in Renewable Materials. That name change is in the final stages of the Cat I process, but our curriculum changes are now in place for Fall 2010. Pairing Sustainability with Renewable Materials could easily be an attractive option for future students interested in careers that foster a sustainable society. In addition, our revised curriculum now includes a number of new or revised courses that may be of interest to a broader group of dual majors, such as: WSE 210 Renewable Materials Utilization and Technology WSE 453 Global Trade in Renewable Materials WSE 471 Renewable Materials in Building Construction WSE 473 Bioenergy and Environmental Impact Regardless of specific course opportunities, the concept of a Sustainability dual degree opportunity for OSU students is clearly in line with the strategic direction of the university and needs of Oregon. It should offer new value to our students and competitive advantage for OSU. Tom McLain ........................................................................ Thomas McLain Professor and Department Head Wood Science & Engineering 119 Richardson Hall Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 USA (O) 541-737-4257; (F) 541-737-3385 http://woodscience.oregonstate.edu 30 From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Coakley, James - COB Tuesday, May 18, 2010 5:06 PM Lajtha, Kate Shinderman, Matt Dual Degree Program in Sustainability The College of Business supports the Proposed Undergraduate Degree Program in Sustainable Systems. We agree with the concept that this would be a dualdegree that adds value to undergraduate degrees from multiple disciplines. The proposal offers flexibility in that it allows students multiple paths/concentrations to fulfill the degree requirements. jrc James R. Coakley, PhD Associate Dean for Academic Programs College of Business Oregon State University Bexell Hall 200 Corvallis, OR 97331 31 From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Field, Kate Tuesday, May 18, 2010 11:34 AM Lajtha, Kate Shinderman, Matt RE: Sustainability Dual Degree proposal Hi Kate and Matt, I reviewed your proposal for the Sustainability Dual Degree program and I think it's a great idea. I like the idea that this is an add-on degree-students would presumably do it by choosing as many of their Bacc Core classes as possible from your lists, and then choose most of their upper-division classes from within their majors. That makes it accessible to a variety of students. I think this is timely, very well aligned with the University's goals, and also unique. Because it is unique, it could attract students to OSU. It will make an excellent add-on to the BioResource Research degree, and I think you will see many BRR students who want to do it, especially those who are in the following BRR options: Sustainable Ecosystems, Bioproducts and Bioenergy, Water Resources, and Climate and Biosystems Modeling. Looking forward to working with you on this, Kate Kate Field Director, BioResource Research (http://agsci.oregonstate.edu/brr/) Department of Microbiology 220 Nash Hall Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 (541) 737-1837; (541) 737-0496 FAX [email protected] 32 From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Bloomer Sherman [[email protected]] Monday, May 10, 2010 2:55 PM Lajtha, Kate; Shinderman, Matt Muir, Patricia; Wolf, Aaron - Email Forward; Trempy, Janine - Email Forward College of Science Liaison on Sustainability Double Degree Dear Kate and Matt: The College of Science units have reviewed the proposal you have led for an Undergraduate Degree Program (Double-degree) in Sustainability. This is certainly a complex undertaking at a campus like this, with so many connections to sustainability. The general sense of comments back to me was that there were not major issues for most of our programs. The proposal was noted as “a good idea” and a “nice idea in principle”. There were a couple questions raised. One was about how this proposal would relate to options and degrees in Environmental Sciences and if there was any significant overlap with options there. I understand that Pat Muir, the Environmental Science Director and one of her advisors have had extensive conversations with Matt, and that those concerns about curriculum and alignment have been addressed in the revised proposal. The second pointed out that there is a GEO 300: Environmental Conservation course currently taught in Geosciences, that might have some broad similarities to NR 350: Sustainable Communities, currently taught at Cascades. The courses clearly target different audiences; this might be an opportunity to explore with Geosciences how GEO 300 might be aligned with NR 350 or adapted to this program. I don’t believe there were concerns with the proposed SUS courses, as these are all designated at a higher level than any existing courses in the College. I did not get any suggestions for courses to be added to the list of electives. Let me know if you have any questions. The College is supportive of the proposal, with only the suggestions noted. I appreciate your very substantial efforts in working on this for the campus. Let me know if the College can be helpful in any way. Sherm Sherman H. Bloomer Dean, College of Science 128 Kidder Hall Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-4608 Ph: 541-737-3877 541-737-3877 FAX: 541-737-1009 Sherman. Bloomer @oregonstate.edu Experience. Explore. Discover. Achieve. 33 From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Shinderman, Matt Thursday, May 06, 2010 2:05 PM Hall, Cori - COS Lajtha, Kate Sustainability Cat 1 Hello Cori, Thank you for sharing your thoughts about the sustainability double-degree proposal. I’d like to take a moment to address the comments you provided, so please review my responses below (in red). Pat, DM, I had a chance to look over this during travel and find this proposal very interesting. I’m surprised that this is the first that I’ve heard about this. And yes, Pat, I’d like to hear your thoughts on this or if there is any other background that we are not aware of. In a first glance of the proposal, here are my thoughts: 1. This is a potentially wonderful opportunity for non-science students to add on an additional degree to their current program. I’ve met with a few students interested in a minor in Environmental Sciences, but do not have the lower division science background. This could be a great option for those students. This program could potentially be very popular. 2. For students pursuing an Environmental Sciences major, it appears that a lot of the coursework will overlap. Can the courses double count in existing interdisciplinary majors? If so, then it will not be a lot of added coursework for an E. S. student to receive this double degree. Also, what would be the advantage for students in Environmental Sciences to complete this, and would this degree program potentially draw students away from the E. S. major? (I don’t know the answer, just a question to consider!) Although there will be some overlap between courses that meet requirements of the ES and proposed degrees students will not be allowed to double-count courses between their major of study and the double-degree. The main objective here is to have students expand their knowledge of dimensions of sustainability outside their primary discipline. The advantage for ES students will be an opportunity to increase the depth of their knowledge in sustainability and develop some specific skills related to sustainability assessment and management. As I mentioned to Pat, it is just as likely that the double-degree (if promoted properly) will increase enrollment in existing programs as it is for students to be drawn away. Preventing significant enrollment ebb will require close collaboration between ES, NR and program leads for the new degree to ensure appropriate messaging in promotional materials. If 34 ES decides to promote the double-degree with your current marketing materials the degree could be added value rather than competition. 3. For students who are not on Cascades campus, there are pieces of this proposal that are not best serving the students: Given limited resources to teach additional courses on the main campus, new courses associated with the degree (NR 350, SUS 304, SUS 420, SUS 430, SUS 440) will be delivered by Cascades faculty via streaming media to main campus. As with other courses delivered in this manner, tuition revenue will be assigned to the instructor of a given course. This arrangement will benefit both campuses by increasing course enrollments at lower cost per student. Where necessary, Cascades will hire or use existing part-time instructors to provide on-site supplemental instruction for classes that originate in Corvallis. Cascades will also provide the necessary funds to build library resources in the sustainability field. The estimate provided by the Library is $XXXXXX. (pg 23) As there are all ready many programs and people here locally who could teach these kinds of classes, it doesn’t make sense to me why the courses will all be taught in Cascades, and available to Corvallis students by streaming media. My understanding is that the student numbers in Cascades is very low. But I know that there is interest in growing the footprint at Cascades, so I imagine that this degree program is one way that they are planning on doing that. While boosting enrollment at Cascades was certainly a consideration for this degree, the language you refer to above was added principally as a cost-saving measure for main campus in the early stages. Several Deans urged us to minimize the main campus commitment to this program initially, particularly where fiscal resources were concerned. Although there are many good instructor options on main campus we were working under the assumption that teaching resources were already stretched fairly thin. If this is not the case we welcome development of main campus offerings. Either way, the proposal does not limit the ability of faculty on either campus to offer courses for the degree. 4. It would be good to get clarification on the following as it appears that it may affect us and our advising loads. : Rather than hire a separate professional advisor when enrollment grows, FTE will be added to other advising interdisciplinary positions (e.g. Natural Resources). The program will not require a separate administrative office, but will coordinate with Natural Resources and other Interdisciplinary Programs. (pg 23) Kate Lajtha has had discussions with NR about collaborating on advising for this degree, so that is likely the direction we will head as we move forward. We do not anticipate adding advising load to ES as a result of the double-degree. If enrollment 35 exceeds expectations significantly we will reevaluate hiring a professional advisor for the program. Again, the idea was to keep the administrative costs for this program as low as possible until enrollment trends justify greater investment. I’d be interested in discussing this further and staying updated on the plans, as it could potentially have an impact on us!! If we work on this together the impact should be positive! Thanks and take care! Cori Cori Hall Academic Advisor Environmental Science / Pre-science Education 3020 Cordley Hall [email protected] 36 From: Sent: To: Subject: Rodgers, Lawrence Monday, April 26, 2010 9:47 AM Shinderman, Matt Re: sustainability cat 1 Nothing new has come my way. Consider the email below to indicate my support. Let me know if anything else needs to come your way from CLA. Good luck, Larry On 4/26/10 9:42 AM, "Shinderman, Matt" <[email protected]> wrote: Hello Larry, Just checking in to see if you have heard anything further on the proposal. If not, we will interpret your message below as a final expression of support for the degree. Cheers, ms Matt Shinderman, PhD Forest Ecosystems and Society Oregon State University-Cascades 541-322-3159 541-322-3159 [email protected] From: Rodgers, Lawrence Sent: Tuesday, April 13, 2010 10:57 AM To: Shinderman, Matt Subject: Re: sustainability cat 1 Hi Matt: This has been circulating about in our college, presumably being vetted by our respective experts. I’m hearing back general support all around so am willing to offer my support for the proposal. Larry 37 Larry Rodgers, Dean College of Liberal Arts 207 Gilkey Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 Phone: 541-737-4581 541-737-4581 Fax: 541-737-3910 On 3/16/10 3:27 PM, "Shinderman, Matt" <[email protected]> wrote: Greetings Larry, It has been some time since we last spoke (the last sustainability working group meeting) and I hope you have been well in the interim. As you know Kate and I have been steadily working on the Cat 1 for the sustainability double-degree, and we have gotten to the point where the proposal is ready for submission. We are in the process of soliciting letters of support to accompany the proposal when it is finally submitted to Academic Programs. I know you have been a supporter of this process and would greatly appreciate it if you would consider writing a brief letter we can include in our proposal package (email submissions are acceptable). Towards that end I have attached the most recent draft for your review. Let me know if this is something you are willing to do or if you have any questions about the proposal. Thanks very much for your consideration. Cheers, Ms Matt Shinderman, PhD Forest Ecosystems and Society Oregon State University-Cascades 541-322-3159 541-322-3159 [email protected] 38 From: Sent: To: Subject: Shinderman, Matt Wednesday, May 05, 2010 9:26 AM Muir, Patricia RE: Comments on draft sustainability degree program I’ll make a point of it when I am in Corvallis again. Cheers, ms Matt Shinderman, PhD Forest Ecosystems and Society Oregon State University-Cascades 541-322-3159 541-322-3159 [email protected] From: Patricia Muir [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Wednesday, May 05, 2010 9:18 AM To: Shinderman, Matt Subject: RE: Comments on draft sustainability degree program Thanks, Matt! I haven’t taken time to read the revised proposal, but your comments below are helpful. Take care – and who knows, maybe we’ll actually meet sometime! Pat 39 From: Shinderman, Matt [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Tuesday, May 04, 2010 10:57 AM To: Muir, Patricia Cc: Lajtha, Kate Subject: RE: Comments on draft sustainability degree program Hello Pat, Thanks again for the feedback on the proposal. I’ve attached a revised copy of the draft that incorporates many of your comments. I’ve also prepared a point-by-point response to most of the questions you raised in your review. Here they are: 1. Need to specify double-counting options between major course of study and double-degree— there will be no double-counting, so a student will have to complete the required 180-credit minimum plus 32 credits for the double-degree. 2. Can courses be substituted for the core? No. We designed the 16 credit individualized study option to allow a degree of flexibility. 3. Courses already exist that fulfill specified requirements for SUS 420, 430 and 440. In our meetings over the last year we did not find that to be accurate for the specified learning outcomes. While some existing courses come close (e.g. AREC 352 for SUS 440) there are some substantive gaps in relation to the learning outcomes. As a compromise we decided to allow BI 301 as a substitute for SUS 430 and AREC 352 for SUS 440, but there is value in having courses with a specific designator for this degree. Perhaps we should try to get 301 and 352 cross-listed as SUS for this purpose. Additionally, after conversations with Denise Lach about the social component we agreed that a good option would be to create an undergraduate version of SNR 520. 4. Streaming media course delivery to main campus. We included this language in recognition of teaching resource limitations on main campus. If there are resources on main campus to teach the new courses we will pursue those options. If not, streaming media/live course delivery is already done regularly from Cascades. To my knowledge there is no extra cost to Corvallis students. See #12 below. 5. Why choose 400-level for core courses? We went back and forth on this issue and ultimately decided on the 400-level because these courses will be of a capstone nature for most students. Pre-reqs have been identified for most of the core courses and listed on the most recent draft. I would be open to changing some of the courses to 300-level where appropriate. 40 6. Can other internship credits be substituted for the practicum requirement? Generally no. Students enrolled in this program will benefit from more project experience, so completion of two projects to meet requirements in two programs will be an asset rather than a liability. 7. Substitutions within the 16-credit individualized study component—yes, upon approval by the program advisor. 8. Listing of SUS 304 in ENV SCI? Certainly. 9. Questions about anticipated headcount/FTE. The projections are based on data from the survey, student requests for information about the degree at Cascades and enrollment in a similar program offered at Arizona State University. We anticipate adding staff capacity as student demand allows/requires. 10. Development of distance option—we will discuss this with distance ed once the program is approved. 11. Approval for Cascades tenure-track hire. There is approval/support for the hire at Cascades but it is linked to approval of the degree. If the degree (or some variant) is not approved the hire will not occur. 12. Streaming media course costs for Corvallis students—currently there are no costs for students taking courses piped in from Cascades. TRF funds allow for five courses to be delivered via video-conference per term. Cascades will also dedicate funds to this purpose should the fivecourse limit be exceeded in a given term. 13. Survey results: http://www.surveymonkey.com/sr.aspx?sm=_2fCX9CqG41EUfCew9A57cbL6tDABw _2f4Ir_2fcdKpqbHv9M_3d 14. Concern about impact on ENVSCI and NR. As we state elsewhere in the document, the doubledegree approach is just as likely to increase enrollment in existing programs as it is to compete with them. The key will be to promote the degree as value-added for programs like ENVSCI and NR (actually ALL programs). This will require close collaboration with ENVSCI and NR on promotional materials and advising, with the burden falling on the SUS program advisor for development and sharing of materials. Let me know if you have additional questions. ms Matt Shinderman, PhD Forest Ecosystems and Society Oregon State University-Cascades 541-322-3159 541-322-3159 41 [email protected] From: Patricia Muir [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Monday, April 26, 2010 1:10 PM To: Shinderman, Matt Cc: Lajtha, Kate Subject: FW: Comments on draft sustainability degree program Dear Matt, Sorry, I neglected to cc you on this message with attached comments! Here you go, Pat Muir From: Patricia Muir [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Monday, April 26, 2010 1:03 PM To: 'Kate Lajtha'; 'Doescher, Paul' Cc: 'Patricia Muir' Subject: Comments on draft sustainability degree program Hi Kate and Paul, I’m attaching an edit-tracked version of the proposal draft – was faster to comment this way than to create a separate memo, and it seems that this wasn’t an official liaison request (a pre-liaison request, as I understand it), so I hope this will meet your needs. I sent the draft to Cori and Dawn Marie, the oncampus and e-campus advisors, respectively, for the Env Sci Undergrad Program, so it is possible that you’ll hear from one of them as well. I think the proposed degree has a lot of potential. Please get in touch with me if you want clarification on any of my comments. Take care! Pat Patricia S. Muir, Professor Dept of Botany & Plant Pathology Director, Environmental Sciences Undergraduate Program 2082 Cordley Hall 42 Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-2902 USA (541) 737-1745 (541) 737-1745 From: Kate Lajtha [[email protected]] Sent: Friday, April 02, 2010 7:32 AM To: Wu, Zhaohui - COB; Doescher, Paul; Muir, Patricia; Bloomer, Sherman - COS Cc: Shinderman, Matt Subject:[Fwd: Sustainability Dual Degree proposal] Attachments: SustainabilityCat1draft.doc Hi all, A gentle reminder, as I have not yet gotten any letters from any of you.................... Sherm, I assume you will have sent this to your chairs? -------- Original Message -------Subject: Date: Sustainability Dual Degree proposal Thu, 25 Feb 2010 15:32:19 -0800 From: Kate Lajtha <[email protected]> To: Salwasser, Hal <[email protected]>, Sherman H. Bloomer 43 <[email protected]>, Wu, Zhaohui - COB <[email protected]>, Rodgers, Lawrence R <[email protected]>, Adams, Ronald Lynn <[email protected]>, Kleinsorge, Ilene K <[email protected]> CC: Shinderman, Matt <[email protected]>, Lajtha, Kate J <[email protected]> Hi all, All of you have seen drafts of this proposal, and all of you have appointed faculty to serve on the ad hoc committee to develop the proposal. Matt Shinderman and I are now sending the proposal to deans and faculty to gather letters of liaison. Both Matt and I are happy to meet with you or others in your units to discuss details of the proposal, and we welcome input and comments. I am sending separate letters requesting liaison to departments heads and other faculty; if you have specific individuals that you think I should ask for letters, please let me know. Traditionally, letters such as this requesting letters have a "due date" comment, such as, "if we do not hear from you by May 1 we will assume that you approve of this proposal for a new dual degree program." Because we understand that this is a large and complex program, we prefer to 44 state that we very much want letters by May 1, but we are flexible, and if more time is needed because you want to have us present this proposal to a faculty group or to have a different committee review it, we can accommodate such requests. -Kate Lajtha Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Oregon State University Corvallis OR 97331 phone: 541-737-5674 fax: 541-737-3573 45 APPENDIX B-LETTERS OF SUPPORT 46 47 NATURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM 211 Peavy Hall Corvallis, Oregon 97331-5703 Telephone: 541/737-9135 Fax: 541/737-1393 May 6, 2010 Memo to: Kate Lajtha, Professor Matt Shinderman, Instructor From: Paul S. Doescher, Program Director RE: Sustainability Dual Degree Program It is with enthusiasm that I write this letter in support of the proposed Sustainability Degree Program. For many years, students in the undergraduate Natural Resources Program have voiced a strong desire to have a curricular pathway that encompasses the practice and theory behind the growing field of sustainability. Many of these students have developed individualized specialty options which touch on components of sustainability; however these do not carry the same weight and visibility that could be accomplished through a Dual Degree 48 Program. Plus, the proposed curriculum provides a greater in-depth learning environment that goes well beyond what is currently available at OSU. It appears that this degree program would efficiently build on many courses that already exist at OSU. I would suggest that much positive collaboration would result as faculty from across campus engage to offer this dual degree. Overall, I find this program to fit in well with the strategic direction of OSU, and thus am fully supportive of this effort. Sincerely, Dr. Paul S. Doescher Professor Director, Natural Resources Program 49 Oregon State University, 321 Richardson Hall, Corvallis, Oregon 97331 T 541-737-2244 | F 541-737-1393 MEMO TO: Kate Lajtha, Professor Matt Shinderman, Instructor FROM Brenda McComb, Department Head Brenda McComb RE: Sustainability Dual Degree Program I am writing to support the Category 1 proposal to establish a Dual Degree Program in Sustainability. The goals of the program include many of the same philosophical underpinnings described in the Mission statement for the Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society (FES), but extend those goals to many other disciplines. As stated in the proposal, ―Sustainability education requires an explicit integration of economic, political, social and ecological disciplines that transcends disciplinary boundaries and reunites the arts and sciences.‖ The expertise in ecology, social science and economics found in FES lends itself well to supporting this degree program. I expect that many of the students currently enrolled in the Natural Resources undergraduate degree program (which is administered within FES) would chose to seek a dual degree in sustainability. Because the program is largely based on courses already available across campus there is minimal impact on our faculty with regards to increased course loads. Further, because many of our faculty have expertise in the economics, social/political dimensions, and ecological dimensions identified in this program, I fully expect that some of our faculty would be willing to advise or mentor students in this program. Finally, some of the courses currently being developed through eCampus within the Sustainable Natural Resources Graduate Certificate (also administered with in FES) quite likely could be modified to contribute to this dual degree option if comparable undergraduate eCampus courses were to be developed. Given the broad national and international interest in sustainability issues in all of its dimensions, I feel confident that many students will find this an attractive option and I would expect that it will attract students to this campus who otherwise may not have considered OSU. It has my full support. 50 April 28, 2010 To Whom It May Concern: Please accept this letter in support of the proposed Dual-Degree Sustainability Program that is being considered for Oregon State University. Sustainability is an increasingly important discipline that is influencing a large and growing amount of economic activity. Sustainability expertise is one of Oregon’s key economic competitive advantages. I believe the dual-degree approach is an effective way to offer a sustainability program and is a practical way to produce graduates that will be able to find good jobs. I am currently working with the State or Oregon to develop the legislativelyrequired Oregon Green Jobs Growth Plan. A central focus of this effort is to ensure that students are not just trained and educated, but also employed. My expertise suggests that breadth of knowledge and flexibility of experience is highly valuable in the green jobs arena and a dual degree option makes good sense. Finally, I know that Matt Shinderman has great expertise and commitment in this area. I believe he would be an excellent lead in this new program. Sincerely, Cylvia Hayes CEO 51 52 APPENDIX C-BUDGET Total new resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Cascades Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2011-2012 _____X____First __________Second __________Third __________Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) 73,493 73,493 Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) 0 0 Support Staff (Include FTE) 0 0 Fellowships/Scholarships 0 0 34,886 34,886 OPE Non-recurring 11,000 11,000 119,379 119,379 0 0 Library/Electronic 1,402 1,402 Supplies and Services 7,850 7,850 0 0 Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Equipment Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal 6,000 6,000 15,252 15,252 Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 134,631 134,631 53 Total new resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Cascades Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2012-2013 _________First ______X____Second __________Third __________Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) 75,593 75,593 Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) 0 0 Support Staff (Include FTE) 0 0 0 35,842 0 Fellowships/Scholarships OPE 35,842 Non-recurring 0 0 111, 435 111, 435 0 0 Library/Electronic 1402 1402 Supplies and Services 7,850 7,850 0 0 6,000 6,000 15,252 15,252 Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Equipment Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 126,687 126,687 54 Total new resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Cascades Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2013-2014 _________First __________Second ____X______Third __________Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) 77,756 77,756 Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) 0 0 Support Staff (Include FTE) 0 0 Fellowships/Scholarships 0 0 38,018 38,018 0 0 115,774 115,774 0 0 Library/Electronic 1,402 1,402 Supplies and Services 7,850 7,850 0 0 OPE Non-recurring Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Equipment Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal 6,000 6,000 15,252 15,252 Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 131,026 131,026 55 Total new resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Cascades Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2014-2015 _________First __________Second __________Third _____X_____Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) 79,983 79,983 Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) 0 0 Support Staff (Include FTE) 0 0 Fellowships/Scholarships 0 0 40,723 40,723 0 0 120,706 120,706 0 0 Library/Electronic 1,402 1,402 Supplies and Services 7,850 7,850 0 0 OPE Non-recurring Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Equipment Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal 6,000 6,000 15,252 15,252 Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 135,958 135,958 56 Institution: OSU-Corvallis Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2011-2012 _____X____First __________Second __________Third __________Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) 9,453 9,453 Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) 0 0 Support Staff (Include FTE) 0 0 Fellowships/Scholarships 0 0 4,123 4,123 OPE Non-recurring 0 0 13,576 13,576 Supplies and Services 5,000 5,000 Equipment 5,000 5,000 Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Library/Electronic Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal 0 0 10,000 10,000 Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 23,576 23,576 Total resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Corvallis Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2012-2013 _________First _____X____Second __________Third __________Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) 18,089 18,089 0 0 57 Support Staff (Include FTE) 10,000 10,000 0 0 8,306 8,306 0 0 36,395 36,395 Supplies and Services 5,000 5,000 Equipment 5,000 5,000 0 0 10,000 10,000 Fellowships/Scholarships OPE Non-recurring Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Library/Electronic Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 46,395 46,395 Total resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Corvallis Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2013-2014 _________First __________Second ____X_____Third __________Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) Support Staff (Include FTE) Fellowships/Scholarships OPE Non-recurring Personnel Subtotal 10,224 10,224 0 0 26000 26,000 0 0 23,402 23,402 0 0 59,626 59,626 5,000 5,000 Other Resources Library/Printed Library/Electronic 58 Supplies and Services 5,000 5,000 0 0 Equipment Other Expenses (Software) Other Resources Subtotal 0 0 10,000 10,000 Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 69,626 69,626 Total resources required to handle the increased workload, if any. If no new resources are required, the budgetary impact should be reported as zero Institution: OSU-Corvallis Indicate the year: Program: Sustainability Academic Year: 2014-2015 _________First __________Second __________Third ____X_____Fourth Prepare one page each of the first four years Column A From Current Budgetary Unit Column B Institutional Reallocation from Ojher Budgetary Unit Column C From Special State Appropriation Request Column D From Federal Funds and Other Grants Column E From Fees, Sales and Other Income Column F LINE ITEM TOTAL Personnel Faculty (Include FTE) 10,633 10,633 0 0 26000 26,000 0 0 24,043 24,043 0 0 60,676 60,676 5,000 5,000 Equipment 0 0 Other Expenses (Software) 0 0 5,000 5,000 Graduate Assistants (Include FTE) Support Staff (Include FTE) Fellowships/Scholarships OPE Non-recurring Personnel Subtotal Other Resources Library/Printed Library/Electronic Supplies and Services Other Resources Subtotal Physical Facilities Construction N/A 0 Major Renovation N/A 0 Other Expenses N/A 0 59 Physical Facilities Subtotal 0 0 Grand Total 65,676 65,676 60 APPENDIX D-PROPOSER CREDENTIALS Curriculum Vita Matthew J. Shinderman, PhD Instructor Natural Resources Program 234 Cascades Hall Oregon State University-Cascades Campus Bend, Oregon 97701 541-322-3159 [email protected] Education: BS MS PhD Environmental Studies/Health Sciences, James Madison University, 1995 Range Ecology, Utah State University, 1999 Ecosystem Management, Colorado State University, 2003 Positions Held (Current): Instructor, OSU-Cascades Co-Chair, OSU Sustainability Working Group Faculty Representative, Healthy Communities Division, OSU Cascades Employment/Previous Experience: 2009-Present Special Energy Consultant, OSU Cascades 2006-Present Independent Ecological Consultant 2005-Present Instructor, Natural Resources Program, OSU Cascades 2003-2004 Adjunct Faculty, Natural Resources Program, OSU Cascades 2001-2003 Instructor, College of Natural Resources, Colorado State University 2001-2003 Research Scientist, US Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station 1998-1999 Instructor, College of Natural Resources, Utah State University Current Research Projects: Dimensions of consumer behavior related to green home purchases. This research is being conducted in collaboration with faculty from the OSU-Cascades Business program. In process. Improving municipal and community greenhouse gas emissions inventories. In conjunction with an undergraduate student from University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. In process. 61 Graduate Students: Jennifer Letz, Prescott College, AZ. Master of Arts Program in Sustainability. Thesis topic-Developing sustainable energy programs in US national parks. Graduated Summer 2007. Major advisor. Collaborative Projects: Managed a student group to complete a greenhouse gas emissions inventory for the City of Bend, Oregon. Macro-invertebrate sampling on Lake Creek, Oregon. In collaboration with the Upper Deschutes Watershed Council (UDWC) and faculty from the University of Oregon. This work supports UDWC restoration activities at Lake Creek Lodge. On-going collaboration with UDWC and students to develop coursework that integrates students into the design, planning, and implementation of local watershed restoration projects. In Winter 2006, students in NR 455 Natural Resource Decision Making produced a decision analysis document pertaining to restoration options for Whychus Creek, a historically significant spawning stream for steelhead. Worked with Students in NR 455 (Winter 2005) to produce a report for the Deschutes Basin Land Trust summarizing passage restrictions in Lake Creek, Oregon. On-going work with University of Oregon faculty to develop and deliver curriculum for a summer restoration field course 5 Recent Publications: Shinderman, M. 2008. Ten tips for a greener holiday season. Bend Living Magazine December issue. Shinderman, M. 2008. Tapping into the light from above. Bend Living Magazine June/July issue. Shinderman, M. 2009. Gearing up for sustainability in Bend. Gusto June issue. Shinderman, M. 2009. What Oregon should expect from the ARRA stimulus package. Gusto June issue. Shinderman, M. 2010. Green transportation options. Central Oregon Magazine June issue. 62 Recent Presentations: Energy and the future of America’s Economy. Nancy R. Chandler Visiting Scholar Lecture Series. Speaker. May 2009. The Importance of Buying Locally. Bend Chamber of Commerce Panel Discussion. Invited panelist. May 2009. Climate Change and Community Development. Large-Scale Managers Workshop, Sunriver Oregon. Keynote speaker. September 2008. Greening Your Business. Bend Chamber Professional Development Series. Invited panelist. April 2008. Ecological Considerations for Development: A Case Study at Juniper Ridge, Oregon. Sustainable Building Advisor Program, Central Oregon Community College. April 2008. Community Outreach/Civic Involvement: Member, Bend 2030 Board (May 2009-). Non-profit community organization authorized by the City of Bend to develop and implement a long-term community development plan. Member, Oregon Dept of Fish and Wildlife Deschutes River Mitigation and Enhancement Board (January 2008-present). This board, consisting of members appointed by the Deschutes County Commissioners, is responsible for directing the use of funds for restoration projects on the upper Deschutes River. President, Board of Directors, 3EStrategies (11/05-11/06). The leading non-profit organization in Central Oregon focused on developing sustainable communities in the Pacific Northwest and beyond. 3EStrategies focuses on three main program areas (Building Green, Energy and Climate, and Sustainable Economic Development) and coordinates the state’s largest Tour of Solar Homes. Website: www.3estrategies.org. Board of Advisors, 3EStrategies (11/06-11/08) Volunteer, Oregon Trout Healthy Waters Institute (10/05, 10/06, 10/07). Field instruction on macro-invertebrates for middle and high-school students. Professional Certificates and Accreditations Certificate: The Natural Step, Sustainability 101. August 2009. Certificate: The Natural Step, Sustainability: Step by Natural Step. August 2009. 63 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Kate Lajtha, Professor Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Oregon State University Cordley Hall 2082 Corvallis, Oregon 97331-2902 (541) 737-5674 PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION B.A. Harvard University, Biology, 1979 Ph.D. Duke University, Botany, 1986 APPOINTMENTS 2000-present: Professor, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University 2002-2009: Director, Environmental Sciences Program, Oregon State University 1995-2000: Associate Professor, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University 1996-1997 Interim Director, Environmental Sciences Program, Oregon State University 1993–1995: Associate Professor, Department of Biology, Boston University Associate Director, Center for Energy and Environmental Studies Director, Environmental Science Major 1987–1993: Assistant Professor, Department of Biology, Boston University 1986–1987: University Postdoctoral Fellow, Ohio State University 1981–1986: Graduate Research and NSF Fellow, Department of Botany, Duke University HONORS AND AWARDS National Merit Scholarship to Harvard University, 1975 James B. Duke Fellowship, Duke University 1981–1986 NSF Predoctoral Fellowship 1982–1986 Murray Buell Award at the Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America 1986 University Honors College Outstanding Teaching Award, 2000 OSU National Mortar Board Student Honor Society ―Top Professor‖ Honoree, 2000 5 Recent Publications Sollins, P., M. Kramer, M. Kleber, K. Lajtha, C. Swanston, T. Filley, A. Aufdenkampe, R. Wagai, R. Bowden. 2009. Organic C and N stabilization across soils of contrasting mineralogy: further evidence from sequential density fractionation. Biogeochemistry 96: 209-231. , Cairns, M. A., K. Lajtha and P. A. Beedlow 2009. Carbon and nitrogen losses from forests of the Oregon Cascades over a successional gradient. Plant and Soil 318:185–196 Kramer, M.G., K. Lajtha, G. Thomas, P. Sollins. 2009. Contamination effects on soil density fractions from high N or C content sodium polytungstate Biogeochemistry 92:177–181 64 Crow, S. E., K. Lajtha, T. R. Filley, C. W. Swanston, R. D. Bowden, and B. A. Caldwell. 2009. Sources of plant-derived carbon and stability of organic matter in soil: implications for global change. Global Change Biology 15:2003-2019. Crow, S.E., K. Lajtha, J. Brant, B. Caldwell, Y. Yano, R. D. Bowden, and E. Sulzman. 2009. Increased coniferous needle inputs accelerate decomposition of soil organic matter in an old-growth forest. Forest Ecology and Management 258 (2009) 2224–2232. 5 Other Significant Publications Crow, S. E., C. W. Swanston, K. Lajtha, J. R. Brooks, and H. Keirstead. 2007. Density fractionation of forest soils: methodological questions and interpretation of incubation results and turnover time in an ecosystem context. Biogeochemistry 85:69-90. Crow, S. E., E. W. Sulzman, W.D. Rugh, R.D. Bowden, and K. Lajtha. 2006. Isotopic analysis of respired CO2 during decomposition of separated soil organic matter pools. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38: 3279-3291 Sollins, P., C. Swanston, M. Kleber, T. Filley, M. Kramer, S. Crow, B. Caldwell, K. Lajtha, and R. Bowden. 2006. Organic C and N stabilization in a forest soil: evidence from sequential density fractionation Soil Biology and Biochemistry38:3313-3324. Michener, R.M. and K. Lajtha, eds. 2007. Stable isotopes in ecology and environmental science. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. Sulzman, E.W., J.B. Brant, R.D. Bowden, and K. Lajtha. 2005. Contribution of aboveground litter, belowground litter, and rhizosphere respiration to total soil CO2 efflux in an old growth coniferous forest. Biogeochemistry 73:231 – 256. CURRENT GRANTS Differential effects of asymmetric versus symmetric warming on soil organic matter stability. $121,233 (NICCR DE-FC02-06ER64159; PI, co-PI Caldwell). REU: LTREB: Long-term detrital controls on soil organic matter stabilization . $7,000 (NSF DEB- 0924668). Soil organic matter dynamics: a cross-ecosystem approach, support for a cross-LTER workshop. $12,000 (LTER Network Office) LTREB: Long-term detrital controls on soil organic matter stabilization $400,000 (NSF DEB0817064; PI; co-PI Caldwell) RECENT SYNERGISTIC ACTIVITIES Editor-in-Chief, Biogeochemistry Panel Member, NSF DEB Ecosystems (– 2010) Session co-chair, ―Carbon turnover in upland soils‖, BIOGEOMON, Helsinki, Finland. Member, US-ILTER (International Long-Term Ecosystem Research) National Committee (to present) American Geophysical Union (AGU) Session co-convener, Soil Carbon: Mechanisms of Stabilization (2007- 2010) Workshop Co-convener, LTER All-scientists Meeting. Estes Park, Co. (2006) US member, Environmental Sciences Panel, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) for Germany’s ―Excellence Initiative‖ (2006) 65 National Ecological Observation Network (NEON) Biogeochemistry committee member (2005) Member of organizing committee, 2nd International Conference on Mechanisms of Soil Organic Matter Stabilization, Monterey, CA (2005). COLLABORATORS J. Aitkenhead-Peterson (Texas), C. Anderson (USGS), J. Baron (USGS), R.D. Boone (AK), R.D. Bowden (Allegheny), R. Brenner (Alaska), D. Breshears (Arizona), R. Brooks (EPA), M. Cairns (EPA), Z. Cardon (Conn.), S. Crow (Purdue), B. Currie (Michigan), C. Driscoll (Syracuse), T. Filley (Purdue), C. Goodale (Cornell), P. Groffman (IES), H. Johnson (USGS), C. Johnston (S. Dakota), S. Kaushal (Maryland), C. Kendall (USGS), M. Kramer (Chico), J. Marshall (Idaho), R. Michener (Boston), K. Nadelhoffer (Michigan), R. Ruess (Alaska), B. Seely (UBC), C. Swanston (USFS), K.L. Vanderbilt (UNM), A.B. Whytemare (UWA), Y. Yano (MBL), D. Zak (Michigan) I have advised 14 graduate students (current and past), 2 postdocs Graduate advisor: W.H. Schlesinger; Post-doctoral advisor: R.E.J. Boerner 66 APPENDIX D-LETTERS OF SUPPORT NATURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM 211 Peavy Hall Corvallis, Oregon 97331-5703 Telephone: 541/737-9135 Fax: 541/737-1393 May 6, 2010 Memo to: Kate Lajtha, Professor Matt Shinderman, Instructor From: Paul S. Doescher, Program Director RE: Sustainability Dual Degree Program It is with enthusiasm that I write this letter in support of the proposed Sustainability Degree Program. For many years, students in the undergraduate Natural Resources Program have voiced a strong desire to have a curricular pathway that encompasses the practice and theory behind the growing field of sustainability. Many of these students have developed individualized specialty options which touch on components of sustainability; however these do not carry the same weight and visibility that could be accomplished through a Dual Degree Program. Plus, the proposed curriculum provides a greater in-depth learning environment that goes well beyond what is currently available at OSU. It appears that this degree program would efficiently build on many courses that already exist at OSU. I would suggest that much positive collaboration would result as faculty from across campus engage to offer this dual degree. Overall, I find this program to fit in well with the strategic direction of OSU, and thus am fully supportive of this effort. Sincerely, Dr. Paul S. Doescher Professor Director, Natural Resources Program Oregon State University, 321 Richardson Hall, Corvallis, Oregon 97331 T 541-737-2244 | F 541-737-1393 MEMO TO: Kate Lajtha, Professor Matt Shinderman, Instructor FROM Brenda McComb, Department Head Brenda McComb RE: Sustainability Dual Degree Program I am writing to support the Category 1 proposal to establish a Dual Degree Program in Sustainability. The goals of the program include many of the same philosophical underpinnings described in the Mission statement for the Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society (FES), but extend those goals to many other disciplines. As stated in the proposal, “Sustainability education requires an explicit integration of economic, political, social and ecological disciplines that transcends disciplinary boundaries and reunites the arts and sciences.” The expertise in ecology, social science and economics found in FES lends itself well to supporting this degree program. I expect that many of the students currently enrolled in the Natural Resources undergraduate degree program (which is administered within FES) would chose to seek a dual degree in sustainability. Because the program is largely based on courses already available across campus there is minimal impact on our faculty with regards to increased course loads. Further, because many of our faculty have expertise in the economics, social/political dimensions, and ecological dimensions identified in this program, I fully expect that some of our faculty would be willing to advise or mentor students in this program. Finally, some of the courses currently being developed through eCampus within the Sustainable Natural Resources Graduate Certificate (also administered with in FES) quite likely could be modified to contribute to this dual degree option if comparable undergraduate eCampus courses were to be developed. Given the broad national and international interest in sustainability issues in all of its dimensions, I feel confident that many students will find this an attractive option and I would expect that it will attract students to this campus who otherwise may not have considered OSU. It has my full support. April 28, 2010 To Whom It May Concern: Please accept this letter in support of the proposed Dual-Degree Sustainability Program that is being considered for Oregon State University. Sustainability is an increasingly important discipline that is influencing a large and growing amount of economic activity. Sustainability expertise is one of Oregon’s key economic competitive advantages. I believe the dual-degree approach is an effective way to offer a sustainability program and is a practical way to produce graduates that will be able to find good jobs. I am currently working with the State or Oregon to develop the legislativelyrequired Oregon Green Jobs Growth Plan. A central focus of this effort is to ensure that students are not just trained and educated, but also employed. My expertise suggests that breadth of knowledge and flexibility of experience is highly valuable in the green jobs arena and a dual degree option makes good sense. Finally, I know that Matt Shinderman has great expertise and commitment in this area. I believe he would be an excellent lead in this new program. Sincerely, Cylvia Hayes CEO Curriculum Vita Matthew J. Shinderman, PhD Instructor Natural Resources Program 234 Cascades Hall Oregon State University-Cascades Campus Bend, Oregon 97701 541-322-3159 [email protected] Education: BS MS PhD Environmental Studies/Health Sciences, James Madison University, 1995 Range Ecology, Utah State University, 1999 Ecosystem Management, Colorado State University, 2003 Positions Held (Current): Instructor, OSU-Cascades Co-Chair, OSU Sustainability Working Group Faculty Representative, Healthy Communities Division, OSU Cascades Employment/Previous Experience: 2009-Present Special Energy Consultant, OSU Cascades 2006-Present Independent Ecological Consultant 2005-Present Instructor, Natural Resources Program, OSU Cascades 2003-2004 Adjunct Faculty, Natural Resources Program, OSU Cascades 2001-2003 Instructor, College of Natural Resources, Colorado State University 2001-2003 Research Scientist, US Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station 1998-1999 Instructor, College of Natural Resources, Utah State University Current Research Projects: Dimensions of consumer behavior related to green home purchases. This research is being conducted in collaboration with faculty from the OSU-Cascades Business program. In process. Improving municipal and community greenhouse gas emissions inventories. In conjunction with an undergraduate student from University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. In process. Graduate Students: Jennifer Letz, Prescott College, AZ. Master of Arts Program in Sustainability. Thesis topic-Developing sustainable energy programs in US national parks. Graduated Summer 2007. Major advisor. Collaborative Projects: Managed a student group to complete a greenhouse gas emissions inventory for the City of Bend, Oregon. Macro-invertebrate sampling on Lake Creek, Oregon. In collaboration with the Upper Deschutes Watershed Council (UDWC) and faculty from the University of Oregon. This work supports UDWC restoration activities at Lake Creek Lodge. On-going collaboration with UDWC and students to develop coursework that integrates students into the design, planning, and implementation of local watershed restoration projects. In Winter 2006, students in NR 455 Natural Resource Decision Making produced a decision analysis document pertaining to restoration options for Whychus Creek, a historically significant spawning stream for steelhead. Worked with Students in NR 455 (Winter 2005) to produce a report for the Deschutes Basin Land Trust summarizing passage restrictions in Lake Creek, Oregon. On-going work with University of Oregon faculty to develop and deliver curriculum for a summer restoration field course 5 Recent Publications: Shinderman, M. 2008. Ten tips for a greener holiday season. Bend Living Magazine December issue. Shinderman, M. 2008. Tapping into the light from above. Bend Living Magazine June/July issue. Shinderman, M. 2009. Gearing up for sustainability in Bend. Gusto June issue. Shinderman, M. 2009. What Oregon should expect from the ARRA stimulus package. Gusto June issue. Shinderman, M. 2010. Green transportation options. Central Oregon Magazine June issue. Recent Presentations: Energy and the future of America’s Economy. Nancy R. Chandler Visiting Scholar Lecture Series. Speaker. May 2009. The Importance of Buying Locally. Bend Chamber of Commerce Panel Discussion. Invited panelist. May 2009. Climate Change and Community Development. Large-Scale Managers Workshop, Sunriver Oregon. Keynote speaker. September 2008. Greening Your Business. Bend Chamber Professional Development Series. Invited panelist. April 2008. Ecological Considerations for Development: A Case Study at Juniper Ridge, Oregon. Sustainable Building Advisor Program, Central Oregon Community College. April 2008. Community Outreach/Civic Involvement: Member, Bend 2030 Board (May 2009-). Non-profit community organization authorized by the City of Bend to develop and implement a long-term community development plan. Member, Oregon Dept of Fish and Wildlife Deschutes River Mitigation and Enhancement Board (January 2008-present). This board, consisting of members appointed by the Deschutes County Commissioners, is responsible for directing the use of funds for restoration projects on the upper Deschutes River. President, Board of Directors, 3EStrategies (11/05-11/06). The leading non-profit organization in Central Oregon focused on developing sustainable communities in the Pacific Northwest and beyond. 3EStrategies focuses on three main program areas (Building Green, Energy and Climate, and Sustainable Economic Development) and coordinates the state’s largest Tour of Solar Homes. Website: www.3estrategies.org. Board of Advisors, 3EStrategies (11/06-11/08) Volunteer, Oregon Trout Healthy Waters Institute (10/05, 10/06, 10/07). Field instruction on macro-invertebrates for middle and high-school students. Professional Certificates and Accreditations Certificate: The Natural Step, Sustainability 101. August 2009. Certificate: The Natural Step, Sustainability: Step by Natural Step. August 2009. 1 Curriculum Vita Kate Lajtha Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Oregon State University Cordley Hall 2082 Corvallis, Oregon 97331-2902 (541) 737-5674 Research Interests: Nutrient cycling in natural and human-disturbed ecosystems, including the attenuation of increased nitrogen inputs to terrestrial ecosystems by soils and vegetation, detrital controls on soil organic matter formation Education: B.A. Ph.D. Harvard University, Biology, 1979 Duke University, Botany, 1986 Employment: 2002-present: 2000-present: 1995-2000: 1996-1997: 1993–1995: 1987–1993: 1986–1987: 1981–1986: Director, Environmental Sciences Program, Oregon State University Professor, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University Associate Professor, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University Interim Director, Environmental Sciences Program, Oregon State University Associate Professor, Department of Biology, Boston University Associate Director, Center for Energy and Environmental Studies Director, Environmental Science Major Assistant Professor, Department of Biology, Boston University University Postdoctoral Fellow, Ohio State University Graduate Research and NSF Fellow, Department of Botany, Duke University Academic Honors and Fellowships: OSU National Mortar Board Student Honor Society “Top Professor” Honoree, 2000 University Honors College Outstanding Teaching Award, 2000 National Academy of Sciences Representative, US–Romanian Program in Environmental Studies, 1991-1992 Murray Buell Award at the Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America, 1986 University Postdoctoral Fellowship, Ohio State University, 1986 NSF Predoctoral Fellowship, 1982–1986 James B. Duke Fellowship, Duke University, 1981–1986 National Merit Scholarship to Harvard University, 1975 Graduate Students Advised: Boston University: B. Keller, Ph.D. 1998 (co-advisor). “Trace metal sorption and cycling in the Danube Delta.” A. Jamil, M.A. 1996. “Mussels as bioindicators of trace metals in the Danube Delta.” B.A. Seely, Ph.D. 1996. “Atmospheric deposition and flux dynamics of nitrogen in the coastal forests of the Waquoit Bay Watershed, MA.” K.A. Kolberg, M.A. 1994. "Trace metal chemistry and ecophysiology of the saguaro cactus in the Sonoran Desert." J.L. Dudley, Ph.D. 1992. "Secondary succession and nitrogen availability in coastal heathlands." C.L. Barford, M.A. 1991. "Plant litter chemistry and nitrogen cycling along a secondary successional 2 gradient." D.J. Padien, M.A. 1990. "Stand structure and nutrient dynamics in a pinyon-juniper community of northern New Mexico." Oregon State University: K. Townsend, Ph.D. expected 2010. S.Crow, Ph.D. expected 2006. Kristen Harrison, M.S. 2003 (co-advisor), Botany and Plant Pathology. “Litter decay processes and soil nitrogen availability in native and cheatgrass-dominated arid rangelands.” J. Spears, Ph.D. 2002. “The imprint of coarse woody debris on soil chemical and biological properties in the Western Oregon Cascades” S. Holub, Ph.D. 2002. “The fate of organic and inorganic nitrogen inputs in an old-growth forest of the Central Oregon Cascade Range” Y. Yano (Forest Science, co-advisor), Ph.D. 2002. "Characteristics of Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) and Its Stabilization in a Forest Soil" Marion Brodhagen, M.S. 1998 (co-advisor), Botany and Plant Pathology. “Concentrations of secondary metabolites following manipulations of the C:N ratio in spotted knapweed, Centaurea maculosa Lam.” Teaching at Oregon State University: BI 101, Introductory Biology. 1995 – 1996. BI 306H, Environmental Ecology. 1996 - present. WIC Honors College course. BI 370, Ecology. 1996, 1998, 2001 BI 370H, Honors Ecology, 2002 - present FS 691, Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research (2 cr. seminar). 1996. BOT/FS 547, Forest Nutrient Cycling. 1998 – 1999, 2004, 2006 BOT 505/605, Ecosystem Biogeochemistry, 1997 – ENSC 102, Orientation to North American Environmental Sciences, 2000 - 2003 ENSC 101, Introduction to Environmental Sciences, 2002 - present Departmental, College, University Service: Soil Rhizosphere Biologist search committee, 2006 Forest Soil Organic Biogeochemistry search committee, 2005. Advisory Board, Writing Intensive Curriculum (WIC) Program (2004-present) Director, Undergraduate Environmental Sciences Program, 2002 - present Director, FIPSE Study Abroad Program in Guaymas for Environmental Science students, 1998 - 2002 Interim Director, Environmental Sciences Program, 1996-1997 Environmental Sciences Advisor, 1996 - present University SAIC, 1995 -2001 Plant Ecology Curriculum Committee, 1995/6. BPP Graduate Committee, 1996 BPP Dept. Seminar Series, 1996 - 1997 Center for the Analysis of Environmental Change (CAEC) Steering Committee, 1997 -1998 Faculty Senate 1998 -2000, 2004 - present College of Science post-admission recruiting, 1998 -1999 Distance Education Ad-hoc Committee for Environmental Sciences, 1997 - 1999 Professional Service: 2006 Workshop Co-convenor, LTER All-scientists Meeting. Estes Park, Co. 2005 National Ecological Observation Network (NEON) Biogeochemistry committee member Member of organizing committee, 2nd International Conference on Mechanisms of Soil Organic Matter Stabilization, Monterey, CA, October 9-13, 2005. 3 2004 Panel Member, NSF DEB Ecosystems (2004 – 2008) Session Chair, Ecological Society of America annual meeting. Biogeochemistry: Soil and Nutrient Cycling. Editor-in-Chief, Biogeochemistry (to present) Invited Participant, Workshop on Root Biology, University of Michigan Biological Station, Pellston, MI. Co-Convener, LTER Strategic Plan Workshop: Nitrogen deposition and ecosystem effects. Boulder, CO. 2003 Member, US-ILTER (International Long-Term Ecosystem Research) National Committee (to present) 2002 Co- Editor in Chief, Biogeochemistry Chair, Corporate Award, Ecological Society of America (2002-2005) 2001 Session Chair, Ecological Society of America annual meeting: Ecosystem Processes: Decomposition and Litter. 2000 ESA Corporate Award Committee member Peer-review Promotion Panel member, EPA Western Ecology Division 1999 Co-Organizer, ILTER (International Long Term Ecosystem Research Network) workshop: Cooperation in Long Term Ecological Research in Central and Eastern Europe. Budapest, Hungary, 1999. 1998 Invited Member/ Participant, Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) working group: Nitrogen Transport and Transformations: A Regional and Global Analysis. National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis (NCEAS), Santa Barbara, CA Invited Member/ Participant, ILTER (International Long Term Ecosystem Research Network): Workshop to Develop the ILTER in Poland. Warsaw, Poland. 1997 Session Chair, Third International Symposium on Ecosystem Behavior (BIOGEOMON): Nitrogen Cycling, Limitations, and Saturation in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Villanova University, PA. Member of Organizing Committee, Ecological Society of America (ESA) SBI Workshop, Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition to Coastal Watersheds. Univ. Rhode Island. Committee Member, National Network of Index Sites, Office of Science and Technology Policy, The White House. 1996 Invited Participant, LTER Soils Methods Standardization Workshop. Albuquerque, NM. 1995 Associate Editor, Biogeochemistry (1995 - present) Panel Member, USDA-NRICGP: Strengthening Awards. 1994 Panel Manager, USDA-NRICGP: Forest/Range/Crop/Aquatic Ecosystems. Invited Participant, Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) workshop: Terrestrial N loading to the Coastal Environment. Block Island, RI. ESA MacArthur Award Committee. Invited Participant, International Arid Lands Consortium Workshop: Arid Lands Management - Towards Ecological Sustainability. Jerusalem, Israel. 4 1993 Member of Organizing Committee, Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) Workshop: Improved Management of Phosphorus Resources: A Global Perspective. Budapest, Hungary. Session chair, Ecological Society of America national meeting: Wetland ecology: vegetation dynamics and nutrient cycling. Invited Participant, International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) Core Project in Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems (GCTE), Transect Workshop. San Francisco, CA. Panel Member, DOE: Problems in Ecosystem Research (PER). 1992 Ecological Society of America MacArthur Award Committee. Panel Member, USDA-NRICGP: Forest/Rangeland/Crop Ecosystems. 1991 Panel Member, USDA-NRICGP: Forest/Rangeland/Crop Ecosystems. Invited Participant: US-Romanian Summer Program for Young Investigators in Ecology/Environmental Sciences, National Academy of Sciences. Invited Participant, 4th Cary Conference: Human Influences on Ecosystems: Subtle Human Effects and the Ecology of Populated Areas. Cary Arboretum, NY. Invited Participant, NSF Workshop: Soil Warming. Woods Hole, MA. 1990 Consulting Editor, Biogeochemistry (1990-1995). Invited Participant, NSF Workshop, Advancing Toward Closure of the Carbon, Water, and Nutrient Cycles in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. Fort Collins, Colorado. Invited Participant, NSF Workshop, Scaling Processes Between Leaf and Landscape Levels. Snowbird, Utah. Session chair, ESA national meeting: Ecosystem dynamics. Invited Reviewer for Blackwell Scientific Publications, for M. Begon, J.L. Harper, and C.R. Townsend, Ecology: Individuals, Populations, Communities. 1989 Invited Participant, Arid Ecosystem Interactions Workshop, OIES/NCAR. Boulder, Colorado. Invited Participant, Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) workshop, Terrestrial and Aquatic Phosphorus Cycles in Latin America. Caracas, Venezuela. 1988 Session chair, Ecological Society of America (ESA) national meeting: Nutrient dynamics in Arctic, grassland and desert ecosystems. ESA Buell/Braun Awards Selection Committee. NSF Panel Member: Postdoctoral Fellowships. Recent Research Support: 2005 Key Role of Nitrogenous Compounds in Soil Organic Matter Stabilization via Interactions with Mineral Surfaces. $389,000 (USDA CSREES 2005-35107-16336, PI Sollins) 5 Preferential and Stable Sorption of N- vs. C-rich Soil Organic Matter on Mineral Surfaces. $59,969 (NSF DEB-0515846 (SGER); PI Sollins). Conference on Mechanisms of Soil Organic Matter Stabilization, Monterey, CA, October 9-13, 2005. $14,985 (NSF DEB- 0511835, PI Sollins). Conference on Mechanisms of Soil Organic Matter Stabilization. $9,963 (USDA CSREES 2205-3510716016). 2004 DIRT (Detritus Input and Removal Treatments): A Cross-Continental Study of Controls on Soil C (Carbon) and N (Nitrogen) Dynamics. National Academy of Sciences. $33,530. 2002 Detrital controls on SOM dynamics in an old-growth Douglas-fir soil. $290,000 (USDA NRICGP 200235107-12249; PI, co-PI Sollins) 2001 U.S.-Hungary: A cross-continental study of controls on soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics. $33,966 (NSF INT-0002956) 2-1-01 to 1-31-04 Nutrient status of a disturbed desert ecosystem: mechanisms for landscape change. $63,683 (CERL) 91-01 to 8-31-03 2000 Collaborative Research: Dirt: a cross-continental, experimental study of forest SOM and N dynamics. $295,942 ($128,369 to OSU) (NSF DEB-0087081) 1999 U.S. – Hungary: Workshop to plan a Carpathian Basin ILTER Network. $32, 290 (NSF INT-9901106) 1997 SOM and N dynamics in an old-growth, Douglas-fir ecosystem: a long-term experimental manipulation. $275,000 (USDA NRICGP #97-35101-4256; co-PI, P. Sollins PI) Multi-User Biological Equipment Program. $42,298 (NSF #DBI-9729468; PI’s R. Griffiths, W.A. McKee, K.Cromack Jr.; S.V. Gregory, K. Lajtha) 1995 Superfund Basic Research Center at Boston University. (NIEHS Superfund Basic Research Program #94-007; co-PI with D. Ozonoff, P.I.) 1994 Assimilative capacity and retention of heavy metals in wetlands and lakes of the Danube Delta, Romania. $50,000 (EPA) 1992 Assimilative capacity and retention of heavy metals between component ecosystems within the Danube Delta, Romania. $24,993 (EPA) Research exchange visit to the Danube Delta of Romania. $3200. (National Research Council/National Academy of Sciences) 1991 Ecophysiological, nutrient cycling, and toxic element studies of the saguaro cactus. $25,000. (National Park Service, Air Quality Division) Environmental Analysis and Monitoring in an Urban Environment. $23,758. (NSF/ILI, USE-9152407) 1990 Coupling of watersheds and coastal waters in Waquoit Bay. $1,967,200. (NSF/NOAA Land Margin Ecosystem Research Program, OCE-89-14729; co-PI with I. Valiela, P.I.) AWU-DOE Faculty Fellowship, Los Alamos National Laboratory $12,000 6 Ecophysiological, nutrient cycling, and toxic element studies to determine the cause of the decline of the saguaro cactus in the Rincon Mountain District of Saguaro National Monument. $20,000. (National Park Service, Air Quality Division) 1989 AWU-DOE Faculty Fellowship, Los Alamos National Laboratory $12,000 1988 AWU-DOE Faculty Fellowship, Los Alamos National Laboratory $6,500 Purchase of an Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometer. $161,400. (NSF DIR-8812235; with T. Kunz) Invited Seminars: 2006 Playing in DIRT: What litter manipulations can tell us about soil biogeochemistry and soil organic matter stabilization. Dept. Zoology, Oregon State University. Soil organic matter stabilization: what long-term manipulations can tell us. Dept. Forest Science, Oregon State University. 2004 DIRT: an experimental approach to soil organic matter studies. Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY. 2002 Detrital controls on soil organic matter dynamics: stories from DIRT, a cross-continental field experiment. University of Debrecen, Hungary. 2001 Detrital controls on soil organic matter dynamics: success stories from a cross-continental manipulative experiment. University of New Mexico. Detrital controls on soil organic matter dynamics: stories from DIRT, a cross-continental field experiment. UC-Davis. 1999 Collaboration in DIRT plots across North America. Carpathian Basin ILTER meeting, Budapest, Hungary. 1998 Carbon and nitrogen manipulations in North American forests. Carpathian Basin ILTER (International Long Term Ecosystem Research Network) working group, Warsaw, Poland. 1996 The watershed perspective: nitrogen saturation and nitrogen loss in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Ma. Cornell University. 1995 Retention and leaching losses of atmospherically-derived nitrogen in the aggrading coastal watershed of Waquoit Bay, MA. US EPA Laboratory, Narragansett, RI 1994 The watershed perspective: nitrogen saturation and nitrogen loss in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Ma. Harvard University. Coupling of watersheds and coastal waters: nitrogen dynamics and nutrient retention in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts. University of Georgia. Coupling of watersheds and coastal waters: nitrogen dynamics and nutrient retention in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts. Oregon State University. Retention and leaching losses of atmospherically-derived nitrogen in the aggrading coastal watershed of Waquoit Bay, MA. SUNY-Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 7 1993 Coupling of watersheds and coastal waters: nitrogen dynamics and retention in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Ma. Dartmouth College. 1992 Ecophysiology of the saguaro cactus in the Sonoran Desert of Arizona. Ecosystems Center, MBL, Woods Hole, MA. Is air pollution contributing to the decline of the saguaro cactus? National Park Service, Tucson, Arizona. Trace metal and nutrient dynamics in the Danube Delta of Romania: remediation of a highly eutrophic wetland. University of Massachusetts at Boston, Environmental Studies Program. 1991 Ecophysiology and nutrient relations of the saguaro cactus: causes and patterns of decline. Harvard University. 1990 Photosynthesis and water-use efficiency in pinyon-juniper communities along environmental gradients. Harvard University. Water and nutrient use in pinyon-juniper communities of northern New Mexico along environmental gradients. University of New Hampshire. 1989 Resource-use efficiency in semi-arid plant communities of northern New Mexico. University of Rhode Island. Susceptibility of western desert ecosystems to air pollution and acid rain. National Park Service, Tucson, Arizona. 1988 The biogeochemistry of phosphorus cycling in a desert ecosystem. Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Lab. The biogeochemistry of resource limitation in desert ecosystems. Cornell University. The biogeochemistry of nutrient cycling in arid and semi-arid ecosystems. Los Alamos National Laboratory. The nature of nutrient limitations in desert ecosystems. CEES, Boston University. 1987 Effects of water and nitrogen amendments on photosynthesis, leaf demography, and resource-use efficiency in Larrea tridentata, a desert evergreen shrub. Natural Resource Ecology Lab, Colorado State University. Published Abstracts of Papers Presented at Professional Meetings: 2006 Van Verseveld, W., J. McDonnell, C. Graham, H. Barnard, K. Lajtha, B. Bond, R. Brooks. Linking Water Pathways and Nutrient Sources during a Hillslope Scale Sprinkler Experiment, HJ Andrews Experimental Forest. 3rd APHA Conference, Bankok, Thailand. Caldwell, B.A., K. Lajtha., P. Sollins. Diversity of soil protease activities: separating bacterial and fungal contributions. BIOGEOMON, Santa Cruz, CA. Townsend, K.L., B.A. Caldwell, S. Crow, K. Lajtha. Litter manipulation and C quality: a cross-site comparison. BIOGEOMON, Santa Cruz, CA. Crow, S.E., K. Lajtha, C. Swanston, B.A. Caldwell, T. Filley, K. Townsend. Response of organic matter fractions to alterations in litter inputs. BIOGEOMON, Santa Cruz, CA. 8 2005 S. Crow, H. Keirstead, K. Lajtha, E. Sulzman, R. Brooks, C. Swanston, and P. Sollins. Interpreting density fractions – in search of meaningful soil organic matter pools. 2nd International Conference on Mechanisms of Organic Matter Stabilization and Destabilization in Soils. Asilomar, CA. B. Caldwell, K. Lajtha, K. Nadelhoffer, R.D. Bowden, S. Crow, and P. Sollins. Detritus Input and Removal Treatments (DIRT) as an experimental approach to studying SOM dynamics. 2nd International Conference on Mechanisms of Organic Matter Stabilization and Destabilization in Soils. Asilomar, CA. P. Sollins, C. Swanston, M. Kleber, K. Lajtha, M. Kramer, T. Filley, .S. Crow, B. Caldwell, R. Bowden, and D. Beilman. Organic C and N stabilization in a forest soil: evidence from sequential density fractionation 2nd International Conference on Mechanisms of Organic Matter Stabilization and Destabilization in Soils. Asilomar, CA. P. Sollins, C. Swanston, M. Kleber, K. Lajtha, M. Kramer, T. Filley, .S. Crow, B. Caldwell, R. Bowden, and D. Beilman. Organic C and N stabilization in a forest soil: evidence from sequential density fractionation International Meeting of Organic Geochemistry (IMOG), Seville, Spain. Van Verseveld, W. J., J.J. McDonnell, and K. Lajtha. Hydrological controls on nitrogen and DOC transport at the plot, hillslope and catchment scale, HJ Andrews Experimental Forest. AGU annual meeting. 2004 P. Sollins, T. Filley, S. Crow, C. Swanston, K. Lajtha, and B. Caldwell. Control of SOM Stabilization by Preferential Sorption of Nitrogenous Compounds. AGU annual meeting K. Lajtha, S. Crow, Y. Yano, S. Kaushal, E. Sulzman, P. Sollins. Detrital Controls on Dissolved Organic Matter in Soils: A Field Experiment. AGU annual meeting S.E. Crow and K. Lajtha. Nitrogen addition as a result long-term root removal affects soil organic matter dynamics. AGU annual meeting E.W. Sulzman, R. Bowden, K. Lajtha. On-Line Isotopic Analysis of Soil-Respired CO2 AGU Annual Meeting E.W. Sulzman, J.B. Brant, S.E. Crow, W. Rugh, J. Moore, and K. Lajtha. Soil CO2 efflux from forest soils: Isotopic composition and the role of roots. ESA annual meeting. Lajtha, K. Detrital controls on soil organic matter dynamics and soil solution chemistry: An experimental approach. ESA annual meeting. 2003 Cairns, M. and K. Lajtha. Carbon and nitrogen pools in Oregon Cascades forests over a successional gradient. EOS (Trans. AGU) 79(45): F320. K. Lajtha, Y. Yano, E. Sulzman, S. Crow, R.D. Bowden, B. Caldwell, K. Nadelhoffer, J. Toth, K. Vanderbilt. Detrital control of soil organic matter dynamics: an experimental approach. International Conference on Mechanisms and Regulation of Organic Matter Stabilisation in Soils. Munich, Germany. Abstracts p. 40 Crow, S.E. and K. Lajtha. Effects of manipulating detrital inputs on the lability of soil density fractions. International Conference on Mechanisms and Regulation of Organic Matter Stabilisation in Soils. Munich, Germany. Abstracts p. 106 B. A. Caldwell , K. Lajtha , E. Sulzman, R. Bowden, P. Micks, K. Nadelhoffer, J. Toth, K. Vanderbilt. Detrital controls on microbial processing of SOM in four forest soils. International Conference on 9 Mechanisms and Regulation of Organic Matter Stabilisation in Soils. Munich, Germany. Abstracts p. 104 Sulzman, E., K. Lajtha, R. Bowden, J. Brant, B. Caldwell, S. Crow, H. Keirstead, K. Nadelhoffer, J. Toth, K. Vanderbilt, Y. Yano. An experimental approach toward understanding soil organic matter dynamics. LTER All-Scientists’ Meeting, Seattle, WA. Y. Yano, K. Lajtha, P. Sollins, B. Caldwell. Effects of litter quality on dissolved organic matter and its dynamics in a temperate coniferous forest soil. 4th North American Forest Ecology Workshop. June 1620, 2003. Corvallis, Oregon B.A. Caldwell, B. Baros, R.D. Bowden, M. Copeland, S. Crow, K. Lajtha, P. Micks, K. Nadelhoffer, W.H. McDowell, E. Sulzman, J. Toth, and K. Vanderbilt. Influence of Detrital Inputs on Carbon Processing in Forest Soils. North American Forest Soils Conference, Montreal. J. Aitkenhead-Peterson, W. McDowell, K. Lajtha, P. Micks and K. Nadelhoffer. Sources and Dynamics of Dissolved Organic Carbon and Nitrogen in a Hardwood Forest Floor. Harvard Forest Symposium, Petersham MA. 2001 K. Lajtha, J.D.H. Spears, S. Holub, Y. Yano, B. Caldwell, Detrital controls on SOM and nutrient dynamics in an old-growth forest soil. ESA meeting in Madison, WI Abstracts p. 137. Y. Yano, K. Lajtha, P. Sollins, B. Caldwell, J. Spears, Characteristics of dissolved organic matter and its stabilization in forest soil. ESA meeting in Madison, WI Abstracts p. 240-241. J. Spears and K. Lajtha, Coarse woody debris may influence soil chemistry and direct pedogenesis towards podzolization in the Oregon Cascades. ESA meeting in Madison, WI Abstracts p. 210. S. Holub and K. Lajtha, The fate and retention of organic and inorganic nitrogen in a western Oregon coniferous forest. ESA meeting in Madison, WI Abstracts p. 115-116. 2000 K. Lajtha, B. Caldwell, R. Bowden, D.Coleman, W.Currie, S. Hobbie, B. McDowell, J. Moore, K. Nadelhoffer, J. Toth. DIRT: a cross-continental, experimental study of forest SOM and N dynamics. ESA Abstracts p. 392. J.D.H. Spears, K. Lajtha, S.B. Pennington, B.A. Caldwell, K. Vanderbilt. Contrasting and comparing the species effects of a nitrogen fixing species, Ceanothus velutinus, and a non-nitrogen-fixing species, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Douglas-fir, on soil phosphorus and nitrogen properties in the Oregon Cascades. ESA Abstracts p. 340. Yano, Y., K. Lajtha, P. Sollins, B. Caldwell, and J. Spears. Characteristics of DOC and its stabilization in forest soils. AGU Annual Meeting Abstracts, Dec. 2000. 1999 van Breemen, N., E. Boyer, N. Jaworski, K. Lajtha, K.J. Nadelhoffer, D. Van Damme. Estimated losses and storage of N inputs to 15 watersheds of the mid-Atlantic and New England states, USA. ESA Abstracts p. 37. 1998 Vanderbilt, K.L., K. Lajtha, and F.J. Swanson. Physical and biological processes affecting patterns of N export from small experimental watersheds in the Western Cascades, Oregon EOS (Trans. AGU) 79(45): F320. 1997 Lajtha, K., B. Keller, A. Jamil, S. Radan, G. Rusza, C. Postolache, S. Cristofor. The biogeochemistry and bioavailability of trace metals in lakes and wetlands of the Danube Delta, Romania. Journal of Conference Abstracts: Biogeomon 2: 228. 10 Lajtha, K., B. Keller, A. Jamil, S. Radan, G. Rusza, C. Postolache, S. Cristofor. The biogeochemistry and bioavailability of trace metals in lakes and wetlands of the Danube Delta, Romania. ESA Bulletin 78: 273. Whytemare, A., R. Edmonds, J. Aber, K. Lajtha. Influence of excess nitrogen deposition on a white spruce (Picea glauca) stand in southern Alaska. ESA Bulletin 78: 207. Transformations and retention of nitrogen in a coastal forest ecosystem: seasonal constraints. EOS (Trans. AGU) 78(46): F221. 1996 Vanderbilt, K., K. Lajtha, F. Swanson. Nitrogen losses from experimental watersheds in western Oregon. ESA Bulletin 77:454. Lajtha, K., B. Seely. Tracing nitrogen retention and nitrogen losses in an urbanized coastal watershed: results from Waquoit Bay, MA. Chapman Conference Program Abstracts p. 23. 1995 N, P, and heavy metal dynamics in wetlands and lakes of the Danube Delta, Romania. ESA Bulletin 76: 354-355. Anthropogenic nitrogen inputs to North Atlantic watersheds: how much reaches the rivers? ESA Bulletin 76:342. (R. Howarth presenting) Application of a 15N tracer to simulate and track the fate of atmospherically-deposited N in the coastal forests of the Waquoit Bay watershed, Cape Cod, MA. ESA Bulletin 76: 386. (B. Seely presenting) Assimilative capacity and retention of trace metals in wetlands and lakes of the Danube Delta, Romania. Society of Wetland Scientists, 16th Annual Meeting, Boston, MA. (B. Keller presenting) 1993 Coupling of watersheds and coastal waters: nitrogen dynamics and retention in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Ma. ESA Bulletin 74: 321. Coupling of watersheds and coastal waters: nitrogen dynamics and retention in coastal forests of Waquoit Bay, Ma. 12th International Estuarine Research Conference, Hilton Head. Program Abstracts. 1991 Land-Margin Ecosystem Research: Effects of forest uptake and deforestation on nutrient and freshwater inputs to Waquoit Bay, Massachusetts. 11th International Estuarine Research Conference, San Francisco. Program Abstracts p. 77. Ecophysiology and nutrient relations of the saguaro cactus: causes and patterns of decline. ESA, San Antonio. ESA Bulletin 72:167-168. 1990 Resource-use efficiency in pinyon-juniper communities along an elevational gradient in northern New Mexico. ESA, Snowbird, Utah. ESA Bulletin 71:221-222. 1989 Resource availability, chemical defense and herbivory. Gordon Research Conferences. (with G. CooperDriver and C.D. Dustin). Nutrient uptake and growth in eastern deciduous tree seedlings. ESA, University of Toronto. ESA Bulletin 70:176. 1988 The effect of varying nitrogen and phosphorus availability on nutrient use by Larrea tridentata, a desert evergreen shrub. ESA, University of California at Davis. ESA Bulletin 69:193. 11 1987 Effects of water and nitrogen amendments on nutrient conservation, leaf demography, and photosynthesis in a desert shrub. ESA, Ohio State University. ESA Bulletin 68:345-346. 1986 The biogeochemistry of phosphorus cycling and phosphorus availability in a calcareous desert ecosystem. IV International Congress of Ecology, State University of New York at Syracuse. Program Abstracts and ESA Bulletin 67:209-210. Invited Symposium Paper (with W.H. Schlesinger): Geomorphology and desert ecosystems. ESA, State University of New York at Syracuse. Program Abstracts and ESA Bulletin 67:300. 1985 Invited Symposium Paper: Landscape patterns of soil chemistry in the Chihuahuan Desert. ESA, University of Minnesota. ESA Bulletin 66:213. 1984 Plant response to variations in nitrogen availability in a desert shrubland community. ESA, Colorado State University. ESA Bulletin 65:101. Scientific Publications: Crow, S. E., C. Swanston, K. Lajtha, J. R. Brooks, H. Kierstead. 2007. Interpreting density fractions: searching for meaningful soil organic matter pools. Biogeochemistry, in review. J.D. Marshall, J.R. Brooks, and K. Lajtha. 2007. Sources of variation in the stable isotopic composition of plants. In Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science 2nd Edition Eds. R. Mitchener and K. Lajtha. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. In review. Beldin, S. I., E. W. Sulzman, B. A. Caldwell, P. Sollins, K. Lajtha, and S. E. Crow. 2007. Cation exchange capacity of density fractions from paired conifer/grassland soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils, in review. Michener, R.M. and K. Lajtha, eds. 2007. Stable isotopes in ecology and environmental science. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. Crow, S. E., E. W. Sulzman, W.D. Rugh, R.D. Bowden, K. Lajtha. 2006. Isotopic analysis of respired CO2 during decomposition of separated soil organic matter pools. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, in press. Sollins, P., C. Swanston, M. Kleber, T. Filley, M. Kramer, S. Crow, B. Caldwell, K. Lajtha, and R. Bowden. 2006. Organic C and N stabilization in a forest soil: evidence from sequential density fractionation Soil Biology and Biochemistry, in press. Carreira, J.A., B. Viñegla, and K. Lajtha. 2006. Secondary CaCO3 and precipitation of P-Ca compounds control the retention of soil P in arid ecosystems. Journal of Arid Environments 64:460-473. Horváth, L., E. Führer and K. Lajtha. 2005. Nitric oxide and nitrous oxide emission from Hungarian forests: link with atmospheric N deposition. Biogeosciences Discussions, 2, 703–723, 2005 Holub, S.M., K. Lajtha, J.D.H. Spears, J.A. Tóth, S.E. Crow, B.A.Caldwell, M. Papp, and P.T. Nagy. 2005. Organic matter manipulations have little effect on gross and net nitrogen transformations in two temperate forest mineral soils in the U.S.A and central Europe. Forest Ecology and Management 214:320-330. Sulzman, E.W., J.B. Brant, R.D. Bowden, and K. Lajtha. 2005. Contribution of aboveground litter, belowground litter, and rhizosphere respiration to total soil CO2 efflux in an old growth coniferous forest. Biogeochemistry 73:231 - 256 12 Lajtha, K., S. Crow, Y. Yano, S.S. Kaushal, E.W. Sulzman, P. Sollins, and J.D.H. Spears. 2005. Detrital controls on soil solution N and dissolved organic matter in soils: a field experiment. Biogeochemistry, 76:261281. Cairns, M. A., and K. Lajtha. 2005. Effects of succession on nitrogen export in the west-central Cascades, Oregon. Ecosystems 8:583-601. Yano, Y., K. Lajtha, P. Sollins, and B.A. Caldwell. 2005. Chemistry and dynamics of dissolved organic matter in a temperate coniferous forest on Andic soils: Effects of litter quality. Ecosystems 8: 286 - 300 Yano, Y., K. Lajtha, P. Sollins, and B.A. Caldwell. 2004. Chemical and seasonal controls on the dynamics of dissolved organic matter in a coniferous old-growth stand in the Pacific Northwest, USA. Biogeochemistry 71:197-223. Spears, J.D.H. and K. Lajtha. 2004. The imprint of coarse woody debris on soil chemistry in the western Oregon Cascades, Biogeochemistry 71:163-175. Johnston, C.A., P. Groffman, D.D. Breshears, Z.G. Cardon, W. Currie, W. Emanuel, J. Gaudinski, R.B. Jackson, K. Lajtha, K. Nadelhoffer, D. Nelson Jr., W. Mac Post, G. Retallack, R. Stallard, L. Wielopolski. 2004. The frontier below: Carbon cycling in soil. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2: 522-528. Holub, S.M. and K. Lajtha. 2004. The fate and retention of organic and inorganic 15N-nitrogen in an old-growth forest soil in Western Oregon. Ecosystems 7:368-380. K. Nadelhoffer, J. Aitkenhead, R. Boone, R. Bowden, J. Canary, J. Kaye, K. Lajtha, W. McDowell, P. Micks, and A. Ricca. 2004. The DIRT experiment: litter and root influences on forest soil organic matter stocks and function. Chapter 15 in: D. Foster and J. Aber (eds.), Forests in Time: The Environmental Consequences of 1000 Years of Change in New England. Yale University Press, pp. 300-315. Holub, S.M. and K. Lajtha. 2003. Mass loss and nitrogen dynamics during the decomposition of a 15N-labeled N2fixing epiphytic lichen, Lobaria oregana . Canadian Journal of Botany 81:698-705. Spears, J.D.H., S.M. Holub, M.E. Harmon, and K. Lajtha. 2003. The influence of decomposing logs on soil biology and nutrient cycling in an old-growth mixed coniferous forest in Oregon, USA. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 33: 2193-2201. Vanderbilt, K.L., K. Lajtha and F. Swanson. 2003. Biogeochemistry of unpolluted forested watersheds in the Oregon Cascades: temporal patterns of precipitation and stream nitrogen fluxes. Biogeochemistry 62:87117. Mayer, B., E.W. Boyer, C. Goodale, N. A. Jaworski, N. van Breemen, R. W. Howarth, S. Seitzinger, G. Billen, K. Lajtha, K. Nadelhoffer, D. Van Dam, L.J. Hetling, M. Nosil, and K. Paustian. 2002. Sources of nitrate in rivers draining 16 major watersheds in the northeastern US: Isotopic constraints. Biogeochemistry 57/58: 171–197. van Breemen, N., E. Boyer, C. Goodale, N. Jaworski, K. Paustian, S. Seitzinger, K. Lajtha, B. Mayer, D. Van Dam, R.W. Howarth, K.J. Nadelhoffer, M. Eve and G. Billen. 2002. Where did all the nitrogen go? Fate of nitrogen inputs to large watersheds in the northeastern U.S.A. Biogeochemistry 57/58: 267–293. Goodale, C. L., K. Lajtha, K. J. Nadelhoffer, E. A. Boyer, N. A. Jaworski. 2002. Forest nitrogen sinks in large eastern U.S. watersheds: estimate from forest inventory and an ecosystem model. Biogeochemistry 57/58: 239-266. Holub, S.M., J.D.H. Spears, K. Lajtha. 2001. A reanalysis of nutrient dynamics in coniferous coarse woody debris. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31: 1894-1902. 13 Spears, J.D.H., K. Lajtha, B. A. Caldwell, S. B. Pennington, and K. Vanderbilt. 2001. Species effects of Ceanothus velutinus versus Pseudotsuga menziesii, Douglas-fir, on soil phosphorus and nitrogen properties in the Oregon Cascades. Forest Ecology and Management 149:205-216. Lajtha, K. 2000. Ecosystem nutrient balance and dynamics. Pages 249-264 in: Sala, O., R. Jackson, H. Mooney and R. Howarth. Methods in Ecosystem Science. Springer-Verlag, New York. Lajtha, K. and K. Vanderbilt, eds. 2000. Cooperation in Long Term Ecological Research in Central and Eastern Europe: Proceedings of the ILTER Regional Workshop, 22-25 June, 1999, Budapest, Hungary. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. Nadelhoffer, K., R. Bowden, R. Boone, and K. Lajtha. 2000. Controls on forest soil organic matter development and dynamics: chronic litter manipulation as a potential international LTER activity. Pp. 3-9 in: Lajtha, K. and K. Vanderbilt, eds. 2000. Cooperation in Long Term Ecological Research in Central and Eastern Europe: Proceedings of the ILTER Regional Workshop, 22-25 June, 1999, Budapest, Hungary. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR. Joyce, L.A., J.J. Landsberg, M. Stafford Smith, J. Ben-Asher, R. Cavazos Doria, K. Lajtha, G.E. Likens, A. Perevolotsky, and U.N. Safriel. 1999. Ecosystem-level consequences of management options. Pages 97 – 116 in: Hoekstra, T.W. and M. Shachak, eds. Arid Lands Management: Towards Ecological Sustainability. University of Illinois Press, Urbana. Jamil, A., K. Lajtha, S. Radan, G. Ruzsa, and S. Cristofor. 1999. Mussels as bioindicators of trace metal pollution in the Danube Delta of Romania. Hydrobiologia 392:143-158. Harmon, M.E. and K. Lajtha. 1999. Analysis of detritus and organic horizons for mineral and carbon constituents. Pages 143-165 in: Robertson, G.P., C.S. Bledsoe, D.C. Coleman, and P. Sollins, eds. Standard Soil Methods for Long Term Ecological Research. Oxford University Press, New York. Robertson, G.P., P. Sollins, B.G. Ellis, and K. Lajtha. 1999. Exchangeable ions, pH, and cation exchange capacity. Pages 106-114 in: Robertson, G.P., C.S. Bledsoe, D.C. Coleman, and P. Sollins, eds. Standard Soil Methods for Long Term Ecological Research. Oxford University Press, New York. Sollins, P., C. Glassman, E. Paul, K. Lajtha, J. Heil, and E.T. Elliott. 1999. Soil carbon and nitrogen: pools and fractions. Pages 89-105 in: Robertson, G.P., C.S. Bledsoe, D.C. Coleman, and P. Sollins, eds. Standard Soil Methods for Long Term Ecological Research. Oxford University Press, New York. Lajtha, K., C. Driscoll, W. Jarrell, and E.T. Elliott. 1999. Soil phosphorus: characterization and total element analysis. Pages 115-142 in: Robertson, G.P., C.S. Bledsoe, D.C. Coleman, and P. Sollins, eds. Standard Soil Methods for Long Term Ecological Research. Oxford University Press, New York. Lajtha, K., W. Jarrell, D.W. Johnson, and P. Sollins. 1999. Collection of soil solution. Pages 166-182 in: Robertson, G.P., C.S. Bledsoe, D.C. Coleman, and P. Sollins, eds. Standard Soil Methods for Long Term Ecological Research. Oxford University Press, New York. Valiela, I., P. Peckol, C. D’Avanzo, J. Kremer, D. Hersh, K. Foreman, K. Lajtha, B. Seely, W.R. Geyer, T. Isaji, and R. Crawford. 1998. Ecological effects of major storms on coastal watersheds and coastal waters: Hurricane Bob on Cape Cod. J. Coastal Research 14: 218-238. Lajtha, K. 1998. Forest ecosystems in a changing global context. Pages 1791 - 1802 in Meyers, R.A., ed. Encyclopedia of Environmental Analysis and Remediation. John Wiley and Sons, NY. 14 Keller, B.E.M., K. Lajtha, and S. Cristofor. 1998. Trace metal concentrations in the sediments and plants of the Danube Delta, Romania. Wetlands 18:42-50. Seely, B., K. Lajtha, and G. Salvucci. 1998. The dynamics of N fluxes from canopy to ground water in a coastal forest ecosystem developed on sandy substrates. Biogeochemistry 42: 325-343. Valiela, I., G. Collins, J. Kremer, K. Lajtha, M. Geist, B. Seely, J. Brawley, and C.-H. Sham. 1997. Nitrogen loading from coastal watersheds to receiving waters: Review of methods and calculation of loading to Waquoit Bay. Ecological Applications 7: 358-380. Carreira, J.A. and K. Lajtha. 1997. Factors affecting phosphate sorption along a Mediterranean, dolomitic soil and vegetation sequence. European Journal of Soil Science 48: 139-149. Lajtha, K. K. Kolberg, and J. Getz. 1997. Ecophysiology of the saguaro cactus (Carnegiea gigantea) in the Saguaro National Monument: relationship to symptoms of decline. J. Arid Environ. 36: 579-590. Kolberg, K. and K. Lajtha. 1997. Population dynamics and trace metal biogeochemistry of the saguaro cactus (Carnegiea gigantea) in the Sonoran Desert. Ecoscience 4: 223-231. Whytemare, A.B., R.L. Edmonds, J.D. Aber, and K. Lajtha. 1997. Influence of excess nitrogen deposition on a white spruce (Picea glauca) stand in southern Alaska. Biogeochemistry 38: 173-187. Carreira, J.A., K. Lajtha, and F.X. Niell. 1997. Phosphorus transformations along a soil/vegetation series of fireprone, dolomitic, semi-arid shrublands of southern Spain. Biogeochemistry 39: 87-120. Seely, B. and K. Lajtha. 1997. Application of a 15N tracer to simulate and track the fate of atmosphericallydeposited N in the coastal forests of the Waquoit Bay Watershed, Cape Cod, MA. Oecologia 112: 393402. Valiela, I., P. Peckol, C. D'Avanzo, K. Lajtha, J. Kremer, W.R. Geyer, K. Foreman, D. Hersh, B. Seely, T. Isaji, and R. Crawford. 1996. Hurricane Bob on Cape Cod. American Scientist 84: 154-165. Dudley, J. L., B. Michener, and K. Lajtha. 1996. The contributions of nitrogen-fixing symbioses to coastal heathland succession. The American Midland Naturalist 135: 334-342. Howarth, R.W., G. Billen, D. Swaney, A. Townsend, N. Jaworski, K. Lajtha, J.A. Downing, R. Elmgren, N. Caraco, T. Jordan, F. Berendse, J. Freney, V. Kudeyarov, P. Murdoch, and Z. Zhao-lang. 1996. Regional nitrogen budgets and riverine N & P fluxes for the drainages to the North Atlantic Ocean: natural and human influences. Biogeochemistry 35: 75-139. Lajtha, K., B. Seely, and I. Valiela. 1995. Retention and leaching losses of atmospherically-derived nitrogen in the aggrading coastal watershed of Waquoit Bay, MA. Biogeochemistry 28: 33-54. Lajtha, K. and A.F. Harrison. 1995. Strategies of phosphorus acquisition and conservation by plant species and communities. pp. 139-147 in: H. Tiessen, ed., Phosphorus in the global environment: Transfers, cycles, and management. SCOPE 54. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester. Lajtha, K. and J.D. Marshall. 1994. Sources of variation in the stable isotopic composition of plants. pp. 1-21 in Lajtha, K. and R.M. Michener, eds., Stable isotopes in ecology and environmental science. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. Lajtha, K. and R.M. Michener, eds. 1994. Stable isotopes in ecology and environmental science. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford. Lajtha, K. 1994. Nutrient ion uptake and growth in eastern deciduous tree seedlings. Plant and Soil 160: 193-199. 15 Carreira, J.A., F.X. Niell, and K. Lajtha. 1994. Soil nitrogen availability and nitrification in Mediterranean shrublands of varying fire history and successional stage. Biogeochemistry 26: 189-209. Lajtha, K. and J. Getz. 1993. Photosynthesis and water-use efficiency in pinyon-juniper communities along an elevation gradient in northern New Mexico. Oecologia 94: 95-101. Dudley, J.L. and K. Lajtha. 1993. The effects of prescribed burning on nutrient availability and primary production in sandplain grasslands. Am. Midl. Nat. 130: 286-298. Lajtha, K. 1992. Forest ecosystems. pp 241-251 in W.A. Nierenberg, ed. Encyclopedia of Earth System Science. Academic Press, Orlando. Lajtha, K. and K.A. Kolberg. 1992. Ecophysiological and toxic element studies of the saguaro cactus in Saguaro National Monument. pp 47-55 in: C.P. Stone and E.S. Bellantoni, eds. Proceedings of the symposium on Research in Saguaro National Monument. Southwest Parks and Monuments Assoc., Tucson. Padien, D.J. and K. Lajtha. 1992. Plant spatial pattern and nutrient distribution in pinyon-juniper woodlands along an elevational gradient in northern New Mexico. International Journal of Plant Sciences 153: 425-433. Barford, C. and K. Lajtha. 1992. Nitrification and nitrate reductase activity along a secondary successional gradient. Plant and Soil 145: 1-10. Valiela, I., K. Foreman, M. LaMontagne, D. Hersh, J. Costa, P. Peckol, B. DeMeo-Anderson, C. D'Avanzo, M. Babione, C.-H. Sham, J. Brawley, and K. Lajtha. 1992. Couplings of watersheds and coastal waters: sources and consequences of nutrient enrichment in Waquoit Bay. Estuaries 15: 443-457. Lajtha, K. and F.J. Barnes. 1991. Carbon gain and water use in pinyon pine-juniper woodlands of northern New Mexico: field versus phytotron chamber measurements. Tree Physiology 9: 59-67. Lajtha, K. and W.G. Whitford. 1989. The effect of water and nitrogen amendments on photosynthesis, leaf demography, and resource-use efficiency in Larrea tridentata, a desert evergreen shrub. Oecologia 80: 341-349. Lajtha, K. and W.H. Schlesinger. 1988. The biogeochemistry of phosphorus cycling and phosphorus availability along a desert soil chronosequence. Ecology 69: 24-39. Lajtha, K. 1988. The use of ion exchange resin bags for measuring nutrient availability in an arid ecosystem. Plant and Soil 105: 105-111. Lajtha, K. and S.H. Bloomer. 1988. Factors affecting phosphorus adsorption and phosphorus retention in an arid ecosystem. Soil Science 146: 160-167. Lajtha, K. and M. Klein. 1988. The effect of varying nitrogen and phosphorus availability on nutrient use by Larrea tridentata, a desert evergreen shrub. Oecologia 75: 348-353. Lajtha, K. and W.H. Schlesinger. 1988. The effect of CaCO3 on the uptake of phosphorus by two desert shrub species, Larrea tridentata (DC.) Cov. and Parthenium incanum H.B.K. Botanical Gazette 149: 328-334. Lajtha, K., J. Weishampel, and W.H. Schlesinger. 1987. Phosphorus and pH tolerances in the germination of the desert shrub Larrea tridentata. Madrono 34: 35-40. Lajtha, K. 1987. Nutrient reabsorption efficiency and the response to phosphorus fertilization in the desert shrub Larrea tridentata (DC.) Cov. Biogeochemistry 4: 265-276. 16 Lajtha, K. and W.H. Schlesinger. 1986. Plant response to variations in nitrogen availability in a desert shrubland community. Biogeochemistry 2: 29-37. Morris, J.T. and K. Lajtha. 1986. Decomposition and nutrient dynamics of litter from four species of freshwater macrophytes. Hydrobiologia 131: 215-223. Banay-Schwartz, M., K. Lajtha, H. Sershen, and A. Lajtha. 1977. Temperature dependence of amino-acid transport in brain slices. Neurochemical Research 2: 695-706. Book reviews: 2004 Bashkin, V.N. 2002. Modern biogeochemistry. Kluwer, Academic Publishers, Boston. (Ecology 85:290) 2002 Belnap, J. and O.L. Lange (eds.). 2001. Biological soil crusts: Structure, function, and management. Springer-Verlag, New York. (Ecology) 1995 Caldwell, M.M. and R.W. Pearcy (eds.). 1994. Exploitation of environmental heterogeneity by plants: ecophysiological processes above- and belowground. Academic Press, San Diego. (Ecology 76: 313) 1987 Stevenson, F.J. 1986. Cycles of soil: carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, micronutrients. John Wiley and Sons, NY. (Ecology 68: 457-458) Pickett, S.T.A. and P.S. White (eds.). 1985. The ecology of natural disturbance and patch dynamics. Academic Press, NY. (Journal of Environmental Quality 16: 286-287) 1986 Howard, J.A. and C.W. Mitchell. 1985. Phytogeomorphology. John Wiley and Sons, NY. (Ecology 67: 823) Oregon State University Libraries Evaluation of the Collection supporting a Proposal to Initiate a New Instructional Program for an Undergraduate Degree Program (Dual-Degree) in Sustainability This library assessment reviews the monographic and serials collections as related to Sustainability literature in the discipline areas of agricultural economics, business, economics, forestry, engineering, geosciences, natural sciences, and social sciences. As noted by the Category 1 Proposal, the OSU Libraries are currently supporting most of the undergraduate courses proposed for this dual degree program, with the exception of a handful of new courses. The Category 1 states “. . .we do not anticipate this program requiring investment in library resources for the Valley Library, which already provides outstanding resources for all of the major academic disciplines impacted by the Dual-Degree.” As librarians, we disagree slightly with this assessment for two reasons. A number of librarians supporting a broad range of subject areas will be called upon to add an additional focus to selection criteria for their disciplines. In addition, as courses for this degree are to be delivered online, the Libraries will need to focus on additional online resources and services for students. We have focused this assessment on those new course areas and the need to focus on electronic books and periodicals, as well as efficient delivery mechanisms between campuses for those print resources needed by students in these courses. The Category 1 Proposal states: “Cascades will also provide the necessary funds to build library resources in the sustainability field where necessary.” Librarians who work primarily with the Valley Library will need to work more collaboratively with the Cascades Campus branch library to collectively acquire more electronic resources for this degree so that materials can be more easily (both financially and logistically) shared between campuses. The new Scan and Deliver Program at the Valley Library, where students can request articles or book chapters to be scanned and delivered via their ONID email accounts, may help to support students on the Cascades campus with library resources from Valley. Recommendations The library evaluation for the Cascades Category 1 for this program recommended additional funding for the library as follows: Year 1: Ongoing (annual): $2,500 (Cascades request) $7,902 $1,500 (Additional funding for AASHE) Year 1 costs address improving students’ access to targeted information as well as the first year of Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education (AASHE) membership. Ongoing costs reflect database, e-book purchases and ongoing AASHE membership if deemed useful. Monographs: OSU is served well by the Libraries’ investment in the Orbis/Cascades Alliance, whose combined collection is substantial. Students and faculty can order from the collections of all the libraries in the Orbis Cascade Alliance through the Summit catalog. University of Oregon, Portland State University, University of Washington and Washington State University are some of the larger research libraries represented in the Summit catalog. Books requested through Summit are delivered to OSU Libraries within three to five working days. When collecting books for sustainability, librarians at OSU Cascades and OSU Corvallis must focus on electronic monographs (e-books) as a way to share access to titles, without the need to ship books from one campus to another. A cursory search in the OSU Libraries Catalog for e-books on sustainability resulted in 349 titles. A recommendation in the Cascades Campus library evaluation for this program is that “$5,000 be committed annually [from new program funds] for three years to purchase e-books addressing various aspects of sustainability. After this period, the OSU Libraries would assess usage and recommend whether to continue the funding.” One drawback to e-books as a format is that they cannot be shared across the Orbis Cascade Alliance, therefore if students find e-books in the Summit catalog they will be unable to access them, unless owned by OSU Libraries. However, the Orbis Cascade Alliance is actively exploring options to make sharing e-books within the consortium a possibility. Government Documents: OSU Libraries’ status as a selective federal depository for government documents is useful for students and researchers. Many of the government documents are freely available online and are represented in the OSU Libraries online catalog. As an example of the types of government documents collected locally, OSU Libraries is a 74% depository of Department of Energy documents. Appendix A provides an Excel file of some of the item numbers we currently select, as an example of the types of government documents students can expect to access. In addition, access to “grey” (limited circulation reports) literature will be useful to students in these courses and while much of this can be found via the web, we encourage faculty to make their own “grey” literature (preprints, contract reports, etc.) available via the ScholarsArchive@OSU. Serials/Journals: Thompson-ISI’s Journal Citation Report does not supply a category for Sustainability; the concept covers a number of disciplines. We looked at subject categories that relate to sustainability, such as Environmental Economics and Environmental Engineering. In addition, alternative lists were found such as one from USDA for top Sustainable Agriculture Journals. While OSU Libraries subscribes to a number of the top journals in environmental engineering, environmental economics, energy and fuels, water research, sustainable agriculture and forestry, sustainable development journals focused on policy and international issues are perhaps a gap in the collection for librarians to track. As stated in the Cascades Campus library evaluation for this program, the current serials holdings are adequate to support undergraduate needs. Appendix B provides a listing of journals for the categories named above and OSU Libraries holdings. Electronic Access to Journals: OSU Libraries’ subscriptions to online journal packages, such as BioOne, Springer, Wiley, and Elsevier have expanded electronic access and in most cases cover the years 1996 – present. Helpful for coursework is full-text access to articles older than 3-12 months from the array of journals covered by the Libraries’ Ebsco and Gale database subscriptions. Subject-Specific Indexes and Abstracts OSU Libraries subscribes to the following databases that can be useful for identifying literature covering sustainability topics: • AgEcon Search • Agricola (1970-present) • ASCE Digital Library • Aquatic Sciences & Fisheries Abstracts (1978-present) • CAB Abstracts (1973-present) • Compendex (1970-present) • EIS: Digests of Environmental Impact Statements (1984- present) • Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management, ESPM (from 1967 –present) covers a broad range of subjects relating to sustainability and includes Sustainability Science Abstracts. • • • • • • • • • • • Environmental Studies & Policy Collection (1980 – present) Fish, Fisheries and Aquatic Biodiversity Worldwide (1971-present) GEOBASE ( 1980-present) HealthSource Plus (1984-present) Medline (1966-date) Science Citation Index (1970-present) Social Sciences Citation Index (1970-present) Sustainability Science Abstracts (2003 – present) part of ESPM TOXLINE (1994-present) Wildlife and Ecology Studies Worldwide (1935 –present) Zoological Record (1993-present) In the Cascades Campus library evaluation for this program, an additional abstracting and indexing database was recommended “Public Administration Abstracts,” at an annual cost of $1,402 [covered by new program funding at Cascades]. Library staff and expertise: Librarian support for this program as proposed is spread across many OSU Library faculty members. Key librarians include Bonnie Avery (Natural Resources), Alison Bobal (Biological Sciences), Laurie Bridges (Business/Economics), Maureen Kelly and Kate Gronemyer (OSU Cascades), May Chau (Agriculture), Valery King (Public Policy and Government Documents), Margaret Mellinger (Engineering), Janet Webster (Fisheries & Wildlife), and Andrea Wirth (Geosciences). This allows for breadth but not depth, and it is likely that primary responsibility and a fund code for this program will need to be negotiated. Ideally, one or two librarians could support this program through selection, teaching (in person and/or online) and reference assistance. The Cascades Campus library evaluation for this program notes that a librarian will likely create an information portal using Library a la Carte software. Summary: OSU Libraries collections are adequate to support the Sustainability Dual Degree Program as proposed, with the additional funding for collections recommended in the Cascades Campus library evaluation for this program. The distributed nature of this program places a communication burden on the faculty from each department to work with the library to ensure that the library collections meet the needs of students and that new faculty have access to the journals, books, working papers, and data they need to do the work of a top-ten land grant institution. We also emphasize the need for faculty to secure the accessibility of their research findings by actively participating in the ScholarsArchive@OSU. Respectfully submitted, Margaret Mellinger, Engineering Librarian, Laurie Bridges, Business and Economics Librarian Valery King, Social Sciences and Government Documents Librarian In consultation with: Alison Bobal, Health and Human Performance Librarian Andrea Wirth, Geosciences Librarian May Chau, Agricultural and Resource Economics Librarian Bonnie Avery, Natural Resources Librarian Maureen Kelly, OSU Cascades Librarian Janet Webster, Fisheries & Wildlife Librarian Oregon State University Libraries 11/05/10 Appendix A: Typical Department of Energy Documents Collected at OSU Libraries title Fuel Economy Guide (annual) (EL) Annual Report to Congress, Department of Energy Activities Relating to the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (annual) (EL) Annual Site Environmental Report (EL) Report to the Secretary of Energy on the U.S. Department of Energy's Small Business Programs (annual) (EL) U.S. Department of Energy Strategic Plan for Small Business (annual) (EL) Pacific Northwest Technology Today (Monthly) (EL) Science & Technology Highlights (Semiannual) (EL) Energy Assurance Daily (EL) SciDAC Review (Quarterly) (EL) GasTIPS (Quarterly) (EL) Report on the Effect the Low Enriched Uranium Delivered under the Russian HEU Agreement has on the Domestic Uranium Mining, Conversion and Enrichment Industries, and the Operation ... (Annual) (EL) Combustion Research Facility News, CRFnews (Bimonthly) (EL) National Report for the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management (irregular) (EL) DOE Office of Science American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Newsletter (monthly) (EL) Superconductivity News Update (irregular) (EL) Clean Coal Today (quarterly) (EL) Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) Annual Report (EL) Clean Coal Technology (Topical Reports) (EL) Clean Coal Technology Demonstration Program, Program Update (annual) (EL) Natural Gas Imports and Exports (quarterly) (EL) Annual Energy Review (EL) Annual Energy Outlook, With Projection to ... (EL) Short-Term Energy Outlook (EL) Oil and Gas Field Code Master List, DOE/EIA-0370 (annual) (EL) Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States (annual) (EL) Electronic Products (misc.) (E) Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases Annual Report (EL) OPEC Revenues Fact Sheet (Integrating Resource, updated monthly) (EL) Energy Research, DOE/ER (series) (MF) (EL) Energy Research, DOE/ER (series) (MF) (EL) Directory of Awardee Names (annual) (MF) Research programs, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering (updating website) (EL) Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy ClearingHouse ... (Fact Sheets) (EL) Wind Energy Program Highlights (MF) (EL) Wind Energy Program Highlights (MF) (EL) Environmental Impact Statements, DOE/EIS (series) (EL) Environmental Assessment, DOE/EA (series) (MF) DOE Occupational Radiation Exposure Report (annual) (EL) Electric and Hybrid Vehicles Program Annual Report to Congress (P) Renewable Energy Annual (annual) (EL) Weekly Petroleum Status Report (EL) Financial News for Major Energy Companies (Quarterly) (EL) Financial News for Independent Energy Companies (quarterly) (EL) Environmental Impact Statements, FERC/EIS (series) (MF) (EL) Environmental Impact Statements, FERC/EIS (series) (MF) (EL) Draft Environmental Impact Statements, FERC/DEIS (series) (MF) Environmental Impact Statements, FERC/FEIS (series) (MF) FY ... performance and accountability report (annual) (EL) The Qualifying Facilities Report (annual) (MF) Subsistence and Environmental Health (EL) Clean Cities Now (quarterly) (EL) Office of Inspector General Public Reports (various series) (EL) DOE Information Bridge (EL) frequency Annual Annual Annual Annual Monthly SemiAnnual Quarterly Quarterly Annual Bimonthly Irregular Monthly Irregular Quarterly Annual Annual Quarterly Quarterly Annual Annual Misc. Series Series Annual Monthly Series Series Annual Annual Quarterly Quarterly Series Series Series Annual Annual Future Drive (quarterly) (EL) Federal R&D Project Summaries (EL) Sandia Technology (quarterly) (EL) Energy Citations Database (online database) (EL) Quarterly Quarterly Appendix B: Journals related to Sustainability The following journal titles were identified from lists, ISI Impact Factor Lists, Thomson ISI’s Science Watch, and Aggropedia, a wiki dedicated to sustainability issues. Top 10 Research Journals: Sustainable Agriculture 2009. http://www.nal.usda.gov/afsic/pubs/agnic/susagjournals.shtml Journal Title Acta Horticulturae Aspects of Applied Biology Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture HortTechnology HortScience Livestock Science International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability Print From no. 11 - present Symposia proceedings – we have 14 from 1982 – 1996. 1983-2005 2004-2005 1990-2008 1950-2004 1992 - Pres 1996 - Pres 2006 No Online 2003-present No 1995 – present (via ScienceDirect) 2004 – present (Cambridge Journals Online) 1997 –present (via InformaWorld) 1996 – present(via Wiley InterScience) None None 2006 – Present (via ScienceDirect) No Top Environmental Economics Journals (by ISI Impact Factor for 2009) Title Journal of Economics and Management (JEEM) Ecological Economics (EE) American Journal of Agricultural Economics (AJAE) Resource and Energy Economics (REE) Energy Journal (EJ) Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics (AJARE) Land Economics (Land) Environmental and Resource Economics (ERE) Environment and Development Economics (EDE) Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics (JARE) Natural Resources Journal (NRJ) Energy Economics Natural Resource Modeling Marine Resource Economics Energy Policy Journal of Environmental Management Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics Water Resources Research Agricultural and Resource Economics Print v. 7 (1998) – v. 15 ( 2006) v. 16 (1996) – V. 55 (2005) v.50 (1968) v.88 (2006) v.15 (1993) - v.27 (2005) No v. 41 (1997) - v. 50 ( 2000) v. 24 (1948) – v 84 (2008 v. 7 (1996) – v. 29 (2004) No Online 1997-2009 (various vendors 1992- present No v. 1 (1961) – v. 50 (2010 -cancelled) v. 7 (1985) – v. 27 (2005) v. 1(1986/88) – v.20 (2007) v. 1 – present (Guin Library) v. 4 (1976) – v. 20 (1992) v. 20 (1985) – v. 77 (2005) v. 25 (1993) – present 2004 –present (LexisNexis Academic) 1995-present (ScienceDirect) 1965-2008 v. 22 (1993) –v. 37 1965-present No 1995-present (ScienceDirect) 1968 – present (various vendors) Jan. 01, 1995-(ScienceDirect) 1989-present (various vendors 1998 – 2009 (various vendors) 1965- present (various vendors) 1997 – present (Springer LINK) No No Mar. 01, 2004- June 17, 2009 ( Academic OneFile) 1995-present (ScienceDirect) 1995-present (ScienceDirect) No Review (2008) Top Journals in Environmental Engineering (by ISI Impact Factor, 2009) Journal Title Print Applied Catalysis B – v. 1 (1992) – v. 28 (2000) Environmental Environmental Science and v.1 (1967)-v.37(2003) Technology Online 1995-present (ScienceDirect) 1967- present (ACS) Water Research Journal of Hazardous Materials International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control Environmental Modelling and Software Indoor Air v.1 (1967) - v.39 (2005) No 1995-present (ScienceDirect) 1995-present (ScienceDirect) No On order No 1997-present (ScienceDirect) No Ecological Engineering International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment Ambio No No Mar. 01, 1998- June 17, 2009 (Academic Search Premier) 1995-present (ScienceDirect) 1997- present (Springer LINK) v. 1 (1972) – v. 35 (2006) 2000 – present (BioOne) Energy and Fuels Journals (ISI Impact Factor, 2007) Rank 2007 Impact Factor Print 1 Progress in Energy and v.2 (1976) - v. 24( 1998) Combustion Science. (5.27) 2 Renewable & Sustainable No Energy. Reviews (3.77) 3 Fuel Cells No (3.27) 4 Bioresource Technology. v.35 (1991) - v.96 (2005) (3.10) 5 Journal of Power Sources No (2.81) 6 International Journal of No Hydrogen Energy. (2.73) 7 Proceeedings of the . Combustion Institute. (2.65) 8 Combustion and Flame v.1 (1957) - v.143 (2005) (2.18) 9 Progress in Photovoltaics No (2.18) 10 SolarEnergy Materials and No Solar Cells (2.00) Environmental Studies Journals (ISI Impact Factor, 2007) Rank 2007 Impact Factor Print 1 Annual. Review of COCC 2003- present Environment and Resources. (4.04) 2 Global Environmental. No Change (3.92) 3 Energy Policy V. 4 (1976 ) – V. 20 (1.90) (1992 4 Environment & Planning-D v.1 (1983) – present (1.81) 5 Regional Studies v.1 (1967) - v.26 (1992) (1.80) 6 Harvard Environmental Law No Rev. (1.78) 7 Environment & Planning-A v.6 (1974)- v.28 (1996) (1.73) 8 International Regional v.1 (1975) - v.15 (1993) Online 1995- present ScienceDirect On order No 1995- present ScienceDirect 1995- present ScienceDirect 1995- present ScienceDirect 1995- present ScienceDirect No 1995- present ScienceDirect Online 2003 – present (various) 1995- present (ScienceDirect) 1995- present (ScienceDirect) 1995- present (ScienceDirect) 1994-2009 (various vendors) 1994 – present (LexisNexis Academic) No No 9 10 Science Review. (1.72) Landscape Urban Plan. (1.63) Energy Journal (1.58) No No no 1989 – present (various vendors) Sustainable Development Journals with Impact Factors Journal Title Print World Development v.13 (1985) - v. 33 (2005) (1.225) Sustainable Development No (Impact Factor 1.1) Journal of Educational No Technology & Society (1.067) Environment, Development and No Sustainability (.954) Journal of Sustainable Forestry v.18 (2004)- v.25 (2007) The Journal of Sustainable Product No Design, International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, Sustainability No Journal of Sustainable Development (No impact factor) Development and Change No Online Jan. 01, 1995(ScienceDirect) No OA Mar. 01, 1999-(Springer LINK) 1992 – present 2001-2004 online Springer 2003-2009 online (embargo) OA journal OA journal No No Jan. 01, 1998- June 17, 2009 (Academic Search Premier OA 2003-2009 (embargo) No 2005- present, OA No No No OA OA (DOAJ) No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No International Journal of Sustainable No Development and Planning Journal of Sustainable Development in No Africa Proceedings of ICE, Engineering No Sustainability No Journal of Sustainable Development International Journal of Sustainable Energy The International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology (IJEDICT) Journal of Sustainable Development Peace, Conflict and Development The international journal of environmental, cultural, economic, and social sustainability International Journal of Sustainable Society Sustainable Economics, (No impact factor) Management of Sustainable Development International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, Sustainable Development International International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology International Journal of Sustainable Development No No From: To: Subject: Date: Beach, Gary Hoelscher, Steve; Babcock, Carol; Bronson, Tamara FW: B&FP Cat I Proposal Review Questions - Sustainability Dual Degree Program Friday, March 11, 2011 2:39:03 PM Steve, Carol, and Tamara, Here is the response I just received from Matt Shinderman at OSU-Cascades regarding the questions that you had about the proposal to establish a Sustainability Dual Degree program. --Gary Gary L. Beach Curriculum Coordinator Office of Academic Affairs 500 Kerr Administration Building Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 [email protected] 541-737-2815 (office) 541-760-1103 (cell) From: Shinderman, Matt Sent: Friday, March 11, 2011 2:28 PM To: Beach, Gary; Hacker, Marla E; Franklin, Sandie Cc: Lajtha, Kate; Shinderman, Matthew J - ONID Subject: RE: B&FP Cat I Proposal Review Questions - Sustainability Dual Degree Program Greetings Gary et al. I have reviewed the questions below and have updated the draft to reflect the required changes. My item by item response is as follows: 1. The Proposal mentions a biannual meeting of the two boards however the Budget Outline Form does not include costs for coordination, meeting sites, travel, etc… Please estimate those costs and include in the Budget Outline Forms. We have added $250.00 to the annual budget for this purpose. It is expected that faculty from both campuses will utilize polycom and/or streaming video technology to attend meetings, so the funds requested will primarily be used to cover travel costs for off-campus program advisors. 2. With this type of degree program, the internship and workshops with service learning will require organization, who will be taking this on? The dual-degree program directors on both campuses will serve as internship advisors, with the Cascades Campus director serving as the lead until student demand on the main campus makes this impractical. The program directors will reevaluate internship advising roles on the main campus after year 2 of the program. 3. On all years of the Budget Outline Forms for both OSU Cascades & OSU Corvallis there are no amounts listed for Library Resources. However, the proposal contains two Library Evaluations. One evaluation recommends additional library funding in Year 1 of $2500 & $1500 and ongoing funding of $7902, and the other recommends additional library funding in Year 1 of $1500 and ongoing funding of $1500. It was unclear if both evaluations are applicable to both campuses or if one is applicable to one campus and the other to the other campus. This needs clarification within the Proposal and inclusion on the Budget Outline Forms. We did not have library resource evaluation data at the time we submitted the proposal. We have met with librarians and have revised the budget requests for both campuses based on their recommendations. 4. Page 26 indicates that “Administration of the dual-degree on the main campus will be handled by an interim advisor/program lead (Kate Lajtha, Botany and Plant Pathology, has agreed to serve in this capacity without additional funding support).” However, the OSUCorvallis Budget Outline Form contains costs in the Faculty line item for a faculty advisor starting in the first year. If additional funding support isn’t required for the interim advisor, why is there an amount indicated on the Budget Outline Form? On a related topic, the Budget Outline Form notes “1 summer month” on the Faculty line item starting in the first year and also notes “1 course release” on the Faculty line item starting in year 2 but it isn’t clear if this is for the faculty advisor or for a separate faculty to teach classes. This is confusing because the proposal indicates that there are no additional funding costs for an interim advisor as noted above and the proposal doesn’t mention adding costs for someone to teach classes on the Corvallis campus until year 2 of the program as stated in page 12 item j. second sentence “On the Corvallis campus, we are proposing to hire one instructor, who has taught many classes relating to sustainability, to offer one core class per term (SUS 304, SUS 430) starting in year 2 of the program.” Yet, the cost for the 2 classes taught by an instructor aren’t added on the OSU-Corvallis Budget Outline Form until Year 3 on the Support Staff line item. This needs clarification within the Proposal and should be easily reconciled to the Budget Outline Form. We have amended this section to reflect the following information: “Kate Lajtha, or another interim advisor, will receive one summer month in the first year and a one-course release in the second year.” The text was also modified to read: “On the Corvallis campus, we are proposing to hire one instructor, who has taught many classes relating to sustainability, to offer one core class per term (SUS 304, SUS 430) starting in year 3 of the program.” 5. The Budget Outline Form for OSU-Cascades includes a non-recurring cost of $11,000 in the Personnel section that isn’t addressed in the proposal. That cost appears in each year of the budget but isn’t explained in the Proposal. What is the non-recurring cost for? This cost is for recruitment, moving expenses and start-up funds for the new hire proposed for Cascades Campus. This has been modified in the draft. 6. Page 13 of the Proposal indicates “Students can also connect live to classes via streaming media. Although there is a cost for receiving such classes, the costs of Cascades Campus classes are currently being covered by TRF funds, and this is expected to continue into the future, and costs are decreasing.” Page 27, third paragraph indicates “… Given limited resources to teach additional courses on the main campus, new courses associated with the degree (…) will be delivered by Cascades faculty via streaming media to main campus.” There are two confusing points here: 1) Is the $6000 cost on the OSU-Cascades Budget Outline Form the same costs currently being covered by TRF funds? If not, why are there additional resources allocated for the cost of delivery? 2) The proposal indicates that “there is a cost for receiving such classes”, should there be a cost indicated on the OSU– Corvallis Budget Outline Form for receiving video courses? Will OSU-Corvallis do any delivery of courses and should there also be a cost associated with that? The $6000 cost is for software purchase (Life Cycle Assessment) to support the program. After further review we have concluded that there is no cost for receiving courses from Cascades. The draft has been modified to reflect these changes. 7. Page 26, Item 7. a., second paragraph, second sentence indicates “When Student enrollment in the program exceeds 75 students (in Corvallis) the program leads will request permission to hire a 0.25 professional advisor.” Page 12 projects that the Corvallis Campus will reach 75 students in Fall Term 2013. However, the OSU-Corvallis Budget Outline Form adds the cost of a 0.25 professional advisor in Year 2 of the program which represents Academic Year 2012-2013. If the projections of students are correct, the costs of the professional advisor shouldn’t be added until Year 3 of the program. Please clarify. The draft has been modified to reflect this change. 8. Page 26, item 7.a., first paragraph, fourth sentence indicates “The budget for services and supplies for the dual –degree will be the same as for other programs ($5000 per year). Costs for technology support and hardware (phone and it) are covered by the general institutional budget. Tenure-track faculty will be awarded $2000 per year for professional development which is reflected in funds allocated for supplies.” The OSU-Cascades budget for supplies and services is $7600 and the OSU-Corvallis budget is $5000. Why the cost differential? Does the OSU-Corvallis budget include the $2000 per year for professional development? Corvallis does not use professional development funds. The remainder of the cost differential reflects supplies and travel costs at Cascades. 9. On the OSU-Cascades Budget Outline Form the cost for the Faculty member remains flat across all 4 years. Is it realistic not to allow for some sort of raise or cost of living adjustment at sometime during the four year term? The budget forms have been modified to reflect an annual 3% raise (with OPE adjusted). The updated draft and budget forms have all been uploaded to the online curriculum system for your review. Please let me know if you have additional questions. Matt Shinderman, PhD Forest Ecosystems and Society Oregon State University-Cascades 541-322-3159 [email protected] From: Beach, Gary [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2011 4:00 PM To: Hacker, Marla E; Franklin, Sandie Cc: Lajtha, Kate; Shinderman, Matthew J - ONID Subject: FW: B&FP Cat I Proposal Review Questions - Sustainability Dual Degree Program Marla and Sandie, and Kate and Matt, I have just received this email message from Tamara Bronson, a member of the Budgets and Fiscal Planning Committee. They would like to have additional budget information regarding your Sustainability Dual degree program proposal. Please let me know if I can be of assistance as you respond to these questions. --Gary Gary L. Beach Curriculum Coordinator Office of Academic Affairs 500 Kerr Administration Building Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331 [email protected] 541-737-2815 (office) 541-760-1103 (cell) From: Bronson, Tamara Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2011 3:31 PM To: Beach, Gary Cc: [email protected] Subject: B&FP Cat I Proposal Review Questions - Sustainability Dual Degree Program Gary, Please forward the following review and request for information to the contact for the Category 1 Proposal for a Sustainability Dual Degree Program. Thank you, Tamara Bronson The Budgets & Fiscal Planning Committee has reviewed your Category 1 Proposal for Creation of a Sustainability Dual Degree Program and needs the additional information or clarification identified below in order to complete the review. 10. The Proposal mentions a biannual meeting of the two boards however the Budget Outline Form does not include costs for coordination, meeting sites, travel, etc… Please estimate those costs and include in the Budget Outline Forms. 11. With this type of degree program, the internship and workshops with service learning will require organization, who will be taking this on? 12. On all years of the Budget Outline Forms for both OSU Cascades & OSU Corvallis there are no amounts listed for Library Resources. However, the proposal contains two Library Evaluations. One evaluation recommends additional library funding in Year 1 of $2500 & $1500 and ongoing funding of $7902, and the other recommends additional library funding in Year 1 of $1500 and ongoing funding of $1500. It was unclear if both evaluations are applicable to both campuses or if one is applicable to one campus and the other to the other campus. This needs clarification within the Proposal and inclusion on the Budget Outline Forms. 13. Page 26 indicates that “Administration of the dual-degree on the main campus will be handled by an interim advisor/program lead (Kate Lajtha, Botany and Plant Pathology, has agreed to serve in this capacity without additional funding support).” However, the OSUCorvallis Budget Outline Form contains costs in the Faculty line item for a faculty advisor starting in the first year. If additional funding support isn’t required for the interim advisor, why is there an amount indicated on the Budget Outline Form? On a related topic, the Budget Outline Form notes “1 summer month” on the Faculty line item starting in the first year and also notes “1 course release” on the Faculty line item starting in year 2 but it isn’t clear if this is for the faculty advisor or for a separate faculty to teach classes. This is confusing because the proposal indicates that there are no additional funding costs for an interim advisor as noted above and the proposal doesn’t mention adding costs for someone to teach classes on the Corvallis campus until year 2 of the program as stated in page 12 item j. second sentence “On the Corvallis campus, we are proposing to hire one instructor, who has taught many classes relating to sustainability, to offer one core class per term (SUS 304, SUS 430) starting in year 2 of the program.” Yet, the cost for the 2 classes taught by an instructor aren’t added on the OSU-Corvallis Budget Outline Form until Year 3 on the Support Staff line item. This needs clarification within the Proposal and should be easily reconciled to the Budget Outline Form. 14. The Budget Outline Form for OSU-Cascades includes a non-recurring cost of $11,000 in the Personnel section that isn’t addressed in the proposal. That cost appears in each year of the budget but isn’t explained in the Proposal. What is the non-recurring cost for? 15. Page 13 of the Proposal indicates “Students can also connect live to classes via streaming media. Although there is a cost for receiving such classes, the costs of Cascades Campus classes are currently being covered by TRF funds, and this is expected to continue into the future, and costs are decreasing.” Page 27, third paragraph indicates “… Given limited resources to teach additional courses on the main campus, new courses associated with the degree (…) will be delivered by Cascades faculty via streaming media to main campus.” There are two confusing points here: 1) Is the $6000 cost on the OSU-Cascades Budget Outline Form the same costs currently being covered by TRF funds? If not, why are there additional resources allocated for the cost of delivery? 2) The proposal indicates that “there is a cost for receiving such classes”, should there be a cost indicated on the OSU– Corvallis Budget Outline Form for receiving video courses? Will OSU-Corvallis do any delivery of courses and should there also be a cost associated with that? 16. Page 26, Item 7. a., second paragraph, second sentence indicates “When Student enrollment in the program exceeds 75 students (in Corvallis) the program leads will request permission to hire a 0.25 professional advisor.” Page 12 projects that the Corvallis Campus will reach 75 students in Fall Term 2013. However, the OSU-Corvallis Budget Outline Form adds the cost of a 0.25 professional advisor in Year 2 of the program which represents Academic Year 2012-2013. If the projections of students are correct, the costs of the professional advisor shouldn’t be added until Year 3 of the program. Please clarify. 17. Page 26, item 7.a., first paragraph, fourth sentence indicates “The budget for services and supplies for the dual –degree will be the same as for other programs ($5000 per year). Costs for technology support and hardware (phone and it) are covered by the general institutional budget. Tenure-track faculty will be awarded $2000 per year for professional development which is reflected in funds allocated for supplies.” The OSU-Cascades budget for supplies and services is $7600 and the OSU-Corvallis budget is $5000. Why the cost differential? Does the OSU-Corvallis budget include the $2000 per year for professional development? 18. On the OSU-Cascades Budget Outline Form the cost for the Faculty member remains flat across all 4 years. Is it realistic not to allow for some sort of raise or cost of living adjustment at sometime during the four year term? The Budgets & Fiscal Planning Committee will be meeting on the following dates and will complete our financial review as soon as we have the information above. Budgets & Fiscal Planning Committee Winter Term Meeting Dates February 9 February 14 February 25 March 2 March 9 March 14 Tamara ____________________________________________________________ Tamara J. Bronson, CPPO Procurement and Contracts Supervisor Oregon State University 644 SW 13th Street Corvallis, Oregon 97333-4238 Phone: (541) 737-8044 Fax: (541) 737-2170 ____________________________________________________________ "This e-mail and any files transmitted with it may contain confidential information that is intended only for the addressee(s). Unless otherwise indicated, please do not share or forward this information without the sender's approval as it may not be intended for review, dissemination or use by other persons or unauthorized employees."
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