College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND LIFE SCIENCES The mission of the College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences is to provide teaching, research, and service in agriculture, forestry, and life sciences that will benefit the citizens of South Carolina and the nation. The College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences serves more than 2,900 graduate and undergraduate students. The ability to understand and manipulate the molecular structure of biological systems while at the same time understanding their practical management offers immense potential to improve our world, whether it is to improve foods, building products, the environment, or our health. The College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences is using the same expertise to produce more food on a shrinking globe; package environmentally sound products; grow better foods to fight breast cancer, prevent heart disease, and increase dairy production; increase timber production and provide new fuels; and develop businesses and promote a “green” society. To assist students in achieving these goals, the William B. Bookhart Jr. Student Services Center provides academic advising and developmental services to promote success for students in the related degree programs. These services involve recruitment and retention, academic advising, multicultural affairs, study abroad, career development, and placement. The College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences is impacting the world one graduate at a time— from cell research to food production to packaged materials to the globe—developing partnerships for the future to make the world greener, healthier, tastier, and wealthier. Freshman Year First Semester 1 - AG ED 102 Agric. Education Freshman Seminar 3 - AG ED 200 Agricultural Applications of Educational Technology1 or 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) and STS Requirements1 3 - AVS 150 Introduction to Animal Science 1 - AVS 151 Introduction to Animal Science Lab. 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 3 - HORT 101 Horticulture 3 - Mathematics Requirement2 18 Second Semester 1 - AG ED 100 Orientation and Field Experience 3 - AG M 205 Principles of Fabrication 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 6 - Social Science Requirement3 17 Bachelor of Science Agricultural Education provides broad preparation in agricultural sciences and professional education, including communications and human relations skills. In addition to required courses, students may select a minor (see page 61). The Bachelor’s degree prepares students for professional education positions in the mainstream of agriculture, including teaching, cooperative extension service, and government agricultural agencies. The Agricultural Education degree also prepares students for other educational work, such as agricultural missionary, public relations, and training officers in agricultural industry. In consultation with the departmental advisor, students choose one of the following emphasis areas: Communications, Leadership, or Teaching. Senior Year First Semester 3 - ENGL 231 Introduction to Journalism 3 - HORT 303 Landscape Plants 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 6 - Departmental Communication Requirement3 3 - Technical Requirement3 18 Second Semester 12 - AG ED 407 Internship in Extension and Leadership Education5 12 Sophomore Year 135 Total Semester Hours First Semester 3 - AG ED 201 Intro. to Agricultural Education 3 - AG ED 204 Applied Agriculture Calculations 3 - B T 220 Biosystems Technology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - HORT 212 Introduction to Turfgrass Culture 1 - HORT 213 Turfgrass Culture Lab. 17 See General Education Requirements. This course must also satisfy the Science and Technology in Society Requirement. 2 ENGL 304 or 314 is recommended. 3 See advisor. 4 See General Education Requirements. COMM 150 or 250 is recommended. 5 Internship must meet departmental requirements for Communications Emphasis Area. See advisor. Second Semester 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 1 - COMM 101 Communication Academic and Professional Development I4 3 - ED SP 370 Introduction to Special Education 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I 3 - Technical Requirement5 16-17 Students in the Communications and Leadership Emphasis Areas must take AG ED 200. Students in the Teaching Emphasis Area must take a course to satisfy both the Arts and Humanities (Non-Literature) and STS Requirements. See General Education Requirements. 2 MTHSC 101, 102, 106, 108, 203, or 207 3 See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. Note: ANTH 201, GEOG 103 or HIST 173 is recommended to satisfy the Social Science Requirement. 4 Required of students in Communications Emphasis Area only. 5 See advisor. 1 AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION Second Semester 3 - ED F 302 Educational Psychology 3 - E N R 302 Natural Resources Measurements 3 - HORT 305 Plant Propagation 1 - HORT 306 Plant Propagation Techniques Lab. 3 - Advanced Writing Requirement2 3 - Departmental Communication Requirement3 3 - Oral Communication Requirement4 19 COMMUNICATIONS EMPHASIS AREA Junior Year First Semester 3 - AG ED 303 Mech. Technology for Agric. Ed. 3 - AG M 221 Surveying 4 - COMM 201 Intro. to Communication Studies 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 17 42 1 LEADERSHIP EMPHASIS AREA Junior Year First Semester 3 - AG ED 303 Mech. Technology for Agric. Ed. 3 - AG M 221 Surveying 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - HORT 303 Landscape Plants 3 - Advanced Writing Requirement1 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement2 19 Second Semester 3 - ED F 302 Educational Psychology 3 - E N R 302 Natural Resources Measurements 3 - HORT 305 Plant Propagation 1 - HORT 306 Plant Propagation Techniques Lab. 3 - Oral Communication Requirement3 3 - Technical Requirement4 16 Senior Year First Semester 3 - AG ED 403 Principles of Adult/Ext. Educ. 3 - AG ED 415 Leadership of Volunteers 3 - AG ED 416 Ethics and Issues in Agriculture and the Food and Fiber System 3 - MGT 201 Principles of Management 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 3 - Technical Requirement4 18 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 12 - AG ED 407 Internship in Extension and Leadership Education 12 AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION AND BUSINESS 134 Total Semester Hours Bachelor of Science ENGL 304 or 314 is recommended. 2 See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Science and Technology in Society Requirement. 3 See General Education Requirements. COMM 150 or 250 is recommended. 4 See advisor. 1 TEACHING EMPHASIS AREA Junior Year First Semester 3 - AG ED 303 Mech. Technology for Ag. Ed. 3 - AG M 221 Surveying 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - HORT 303 Landscape Plants 3 - Advanced Writing Requirement1 16 Second Semester 3 - AG ED 416 Ethics and Issues in Agriculture and the Food and Fiber System 3 - ED F 302 Educational Psychology 3 - E N R 302 Natural Resources Measurements 3 - HORT 305 Plant Propagation 1 - HORT 306 Plant Propagation Techniques Lab. 3 - Oral Communication Requirement2 16 Senior Year First Semester 1 - AG ED 400 Supervised Field Experience II 3 - AG ED 401 Instructional Methods in Ag. Ed. 3 - AG ED 403 Principles of Adult/Ext. Education 3 - AG ED 423 Curriculum 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement3 3 - Technical Requirement4 16 Second Semester 12 - AG ED 406 Directed Teaching 2 - AG ED 425 Teaching Agricultural Mechanics 14 130 Total Semester Hours ENGL 304 or 314 is recommended. See General Education Requirements. COMM 150 or 250 is recommended. 3 See General Education Requirements. 4 See advisor. 1 2 The Agricultural Mechanization and Business major provides a program for students who desire training in areas relevant to dynamic agricultural enterprise. The program is organized with strength in both business management and technical support of agriculture and agribusiness. To produce well rounded individuals with good communication skills, the curriculum includes courses in the humanities, social sciences, English composition, and public speaking. Graduates in Agricultural Mechanization and Business find meaningful and remunerative employment in a variety of situations directly and indirectly related to agricultural production, processing, marketing, and the many services connected therewith. Farming and technical sales in the agricultural, industrial, and heavy equipment industries are frequently chosen careers. By completing this curriculum, graduates will have fulfilled the requirements for an Agricultural Business Management minor or other selected minor. Contact the Enrolled Student Services Office to have the minor recorded. Additional information is available from the departmental offices or can be found at http://www.clemson. edu/cafls/departments/biosystemseng/agmec/index.html. Freshman Year First Semester 3 - AG ED 200 Agricultural Applications of Educational Technology 1 - AG M 101 Intro. to Ag. Mech. and Business 3 - AG M 205 Principles of Fabrication 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Mathematical Analysis 14 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics1 or 3 - AP EC 202 Agricultural Economics 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics1 or 3 - MTHSC 203 Elem. Statistical Inference 3 - Elective 16 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - AG M 221 Surveying 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 2 - E G 210 Computer Aided Design/Engr. Apps. or 2 - E G 208 Engr. Graphics and Machine Design or 2 - E G 209 Intro. to Engr./Comp. Graphics 3 - MKT 301 Principles of Marketing1 or 3 - AP EC 309 Econ. of Agricultural Marketing 4 - PHYS 200 Introductory Physics or 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 16 43 Second Semester 3 - AG M 206 Machinery Management 3 - AG M 303 Calculations for Mechanized Agric. 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 16 Junior Year First Semester 3 - AG M 301 Soil and Water Conservation 3 - AG M 405 Environmental Control in Animal Structures 3 - AP EC 302 Economics of Farm Management or 3 - MGT 201 Principles of Management1,3 3 - AP EC 308 Quantitative Applied Economics 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 16 Second Semester 3 - ACCT 201 Financial Accounting Concepts 3 - AG M 402 Drainage and Irrigation 3 - AG M 452 Mobile Power 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement2 3 - Minor Requirement4 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - AG M 406 Mechanical and Hydraulic Systems 3 - AG M 460 Electrical Systems 3 - AP EC 319 Agribusiness Management or 3 - MGT 201 Principles of Management1,3 3 - Minor Requirement4 3 - Plant/Crop Science Requirement5 15 Second Semester 3 - AG M 410 Precision Agriculture Technology 3 - AG M 472 Capstone or 3 - AG M 419 Agribusiness Innov./Enrepren.6 3 - Minor Requirement4 3 - Plant/Crop5 or soil Science7 Requirement 3 - Social Science Requirement2 15 123 Total Semester Hours Required for students minoring in Business Administration. See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and the Science and Technology in Society Requirments. 3 MGT 201 can count for either of the AGM 302 or 319 requirement but not for both. 4 See CAFLS approved minors. If requirements for an approved minor have already been satisfied, this course may be any 300 level (or higher) course from an approved program. Any required course in the curriculum can also be used to count towards minor requirements. 5 AGRIC 104, CSENV 405, 421, 423, 426, HORT 212, 305, 433, 455, 456, PL PA 310, 406, 411, or 459. If applicable, these courses may also be used to satisfy minor requirement. 6 AG M 419 is a Fall-only course. Students electing to take AG M 419 must switch the course order with a Fall offering. 7 CSENV 403, 446, 452, 485, or 490. If applicable, these courses may also be used to satisfy minor requirement. 1 2 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences ANIMAL AND VETERINARY SCIENCES Bachelor of Science The Animal and Veterinary Sciences curriculum provides students with both a basic and applied understanding of the scientific principles needed for successful careers in the scientific, technical, and business phases of livestock and poultry production, processing, and marketing. Strengths of this program include extensive hands-on instruction at Clemson’s five animal farms, personalized advising, and the opportunity for valued-added experiences, including involvement in research, teaching, extension, international travel, and internships. Students choose from three concentrations. The Animal Agribusiness Concentration prepares students for careers in the many facets of the animal industries, including production, sales and marketing, business management, advertising, and extension. The Equine Business Concentration prepares students for such professions as trainers, managers, riding instructors, sales or media representatives, breed association representatives or for equine entrepreneurial careers such as owners of tack shops, boarding facilities, or riding schools. The Preveterinary and Science Concentration prepares students to meet the requirements for most veterinary schools, graduate schools, and medical and dental schools. Students with South Carolina residency may compete for contract seats at Mississippi State, Tuskegee, and University of Georgia Colleges of Veterinary Medicine. Experienced preprofessional advising is provided for all students pursuing advanced degrees. Change of Major into Animal and Veterinary Sciences Students who change majors into Animal and Veterinary Sciences must have a 2.5 minimum cumulative grade-point ratio. ANIMAL AGRIBUSINESS CONCENTRATION Freshman Year First Semester 1 - AVS 100 Orientation to Animal and Vet. Sci. 3 - AVS 150 Introduction to Animal Science 1 - AVS 151 Introduction to Animal Science Lab. 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I and 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I or 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 16-17 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II and 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II or 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - MTHSC 101 Essen. Math. for Informed Soc. or 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Math. Analysis or 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 16-18 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - ACCT 201 Financial Accounting Concepts 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - MGT 201Principles of Management 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 3 - Elective 14 Second Semester 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 3 - FIN 306 Corporation Finance 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 2 - AVS Evaluation Requirement3 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement1 16 Junior Year First Semester 4 - AVS 301 Anat. and Phys. of Domestic Animals 3 - AVS 370 Principles of Animal Nutrition 3 - AVS 470 Animal Genetics 3 - CSENV 423 Field Crops—Forages 3 - ECON 212 Principles of Macroeconomics 16 Second Semester 3 - AVS 375 Applied Animal Nutrition 3 - AVS 413 Animal Products 3 - AVS 453 Animal Reproduction 3 - LAW 322 Legal Environment of Business 3 - Elective 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - AVS 310 Animal Health 1 - AVS 400 Animal and Veterinary Sciences Professional Development 3 - AVS 415 Contemporary Issues in Animal Sci. 3 - MKT 301 Principles of Marketing 2 - AVS Experience-Based Activity4 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 14 Second Semester 2 - AVS 406 Seminars and Related Topics 3 - AVS 410 Domestic Animal Behavior 2 - AVS 417 Animal Agribusiness Development 4 - AVS 450 Sustainable Livestock Production Sys. 3 - AVS Experience-Based Activity4 2 - Elective 16 123–126 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. AP EC and ECON courses may not be used to fulfill General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 2 Select from: AVS 200, 201, 203, 204, 206, 209, 302, 309, 311, 323, 405 or 455 3 AVS 302, 309, 311 or 323 4 AVS 360, 390, 441, 442, 443, 444 or 491 Note: No course listed in footnote 2, 3 or 4 may be used to satisfy more than one requirement. 1 44 EQUINE BUSINESS CONCENTRATION Freshman Year First Semester 1 - AVS 100 Orientation to Animal and Vet. Sci. 3 - AVS 150 Introduction to Animal Science 1 - AVS 151 Introduction to Animal Science Lab. 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I and 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I or 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 16-17 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II and 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II or 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - MTHSC 101 Essen. Math. for Informed Soc. or 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Math. Analysis or 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 16-18 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - ACCT 201 Financial Accounting Concepts 2 - AVS 204 Horse Care Techniques 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - MGT 201 Principles of Management 3 - Elective 14 Second Semester 2 - AVS 309 Principles of Equine Evaluation 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 3 - FIN 306 Corporation Finance 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement1 16 Junior Year First Semester 4 - AVS 301 Anat. and Phys. of Domestic Animals 3 - AVS 370 Principles of Animal Nutrition 3 - AVS 470 Animal Genetics 3 - CSENV 423 Field Crops—Forages 3 - ECON 212 Principles of Macroeconomics 16 Second Semester 3 - AVS 375 Applied Animal Nutrition 3 - AVS 453 Animal Reproduction 3 - LAW 322 Legal Environment of Business 3 - MKT 301 Principles of Marketing 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 14 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Senior Year First Semester 3 - AVS 310 Animal Health 1 - AVS 400 Animal and Veterinary Sciences Professional Development 2 - AVS 406 Seminars and Related Topics 3 - AVS 415 Contemporary Issues in Animal Sci. 4 - AVS 416 Equine Exercise Physiology 2 - AVS Experience-Based Activity3 15 Second Semester 3 - AVS 410 Domestic Animal Behavior 4 - AVS 412 Advanced Equine Management 2 - AVS 417 Animal Agribusiness Development 5 - Elective 14 121–124 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. AP EC and ECON courses may not be used to fulfill General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 2 AVS 200, 201, 203, 206, 209, 302, 309, 311, 323, 405 or 455 3 AVS 360, 390, 441, 442, 443, 444 or 491 Note: No course listed in footnote 2 or 3 may be used to satisfy more than one requirement. 1 PREVETERINARY AND SCIENCE CONCENTRATION Freshman Year First Semester 1 - AVS 100 Orientation to Animal and Vet. Sci. 3 - AVS 150 Introduction to Animal Science 1 - AVS 151 Intro. to Animal Science Lab. 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I and 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I or 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 16-17 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II and 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II or 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Math. Analysis or 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 16-18 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement1 16 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics or 3 - MTHSC 203 Elem. Statistical Inference 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. 2 - AVS Evaluation Requirement3 or 3 - Oral Communication Requirement1 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 15-16 Junior Year First Semester 4 - AVS 301 Anat. and Phys. of Domestic Animals 3 - AVS 310 Animal Health 3 - AVS 370 Principles of Animal Nutrition 3 - BIOCH 301 Molecular Biochemistry or 3 - BIOCH 305 Essential Elements of Bioch. or 3 - BIOCH 406 Physiological Chemistry 3 - Departmental Requirement4 16 Second Semester 3 - AVS 375 Applied Animal Nutrition 3 - AVS 453 Animal Reproduction 3 - GEN 300 Fundamental Genetics5 4 - MICRO 305 General Microbiology5 1 - AVS Experience-Based Activity6 14 Senior Year First Semester 2 - AVS 406 Seminars and Related Topics 1 - AVS 400 Animal and Veterinary Sciences Professional Development 3 - AVS 415 Contemporary Issues in Animal Sci. 2 - AVS Techniques Requirement2 3 - Departmental Requirement4 3 - Elective 14 Second Semester 3 - AVS 410 Domestic Animal Behavior 3 - AVS 413 Animal Products 2 - AVS Experience-Based Activity6 3 - Departmental Requirement4 3 - Social Science Requirement1 14 121–125 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Courses must be selected from two different fields. AP EC and ECON are considered the same field. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 2 AVS 200, 201, 203, 204, 206, 209, 302, 309, 311, 323, 405 or 455. 3 AVS 302, 309, 311 and 323 satisfy Oral Communication requirement. Students applying to veterinary school early (junior year) must have received credit for the Oral Communication requirement. 4 Select nine hours from any graded (not pass/fail) 300- or 400-level course and/or any of the following 100- or 200-level courses: ACCT 201, AP EC 202 or BIOSC 222, 223, CSENV 202, ECON 211, 212, MGT 201, SPAN 101, 102. 5 May take GEN 300 and MICRO 305 in either semester of the junior year. 6 Select from: AVS 360, 390, 441, 442, 443, 444 or 491 Note: No course listed in footnote 2, 3, 4 or 6 may be used to satisfy more than one requirement. 1 45 BIOCHEMISTRY Bachelor of Science Biochemistry is the study of the molecular basis of life. To comprehend current biochemical information and make future contributions to our molecular understanding of life processes, students must obtain a broad background in biology and a firm foundation in chemistry, mathematics, and physics. This is the basis of the biochemistry curriculum. The program provides an excellent educational background for professional school (medicine, dentistry, or veterinary medicine) and graduate school in biochemistry, molecular biology, or another biological science discipline. Graduates will find employment opportunities in the research and service programs of universities, medical schools, hospitals, research institutes, and industrial and government laboratories. Freshman Year First Semester 1 - BIOCH 103 Careers in Biochem. and Genetics 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 14 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 4 - MTHSC 108 Calculus of One Variable II 16 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - GEN 302 Molecular and General Genetics 2 - GEN 303 Molecular and Gen. Genetics Lab. 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 3-4 - Advanced Mathematics Requirement1 16-17 Second Semester 3 - BIOCH 301 Molecular Biochemistry 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 17 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOCH 431 Physical Approach to Biochem. 2 - BIOCH 433 General Biochemistry Lab. I 3 - CH 330 Introduction to Physical Chemistry3 3 - Science Requirement4 5 - Elective 16 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 3 - BIOCH 432 Biochemistry of Metabolism 2 - BIOCH 434 General Biochemistry Lab. II 3 - BIOCH 436 Molecular Biol.: Genes to Proteins 3 - PHIL 326 Science and Values 3 - Science Requirement4 14 Senior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 3 - GEN (BIOCH) 440 Bioinformatics 3 - Social Science Requirement5 4 - Elective6 13 Second Semester 2 - BIOCH 493 Senior Seminar 3 - Science Requirement4 3 - Social Science Requirement5 6 - Elective6 14 120–121 Total Semester Hours EX ST 301, MTHSC 206, 301, or 302 See General Education Requirements. 3 CH 331 may be substituted. 4 BIOSC 222, 223, or any courses at 300 level or above in BIOCH, BIO E, BIOSC, CH, EX ST, GEN, MICRO, MTHSC, PHYS, PL PA, and PL PH. Other courses must be approved by advisor. 5 See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 6 Two semesters of a foreign language are strongly recommended. Notes: 1. A student is allowed to enroll in science and mathematics courses only when all prerequisites have been passed with a grade of C or higher. 2. A minimum grade of C is required in all science and mathematics courses. No student may exceed a maximum of two attempts, excluding a W, to complete successfully any science or mathematics course. 1 2 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Bachelor of Science Biology encompasses the broad spectrum of the modern life sciences, including the study of all aspects of life from the structure and function of the whole organism down to the subcellular levels and up through the interactions of organisms to the integrated existence of life on the entire planet. Descriptive, structural, functional, and evolutionary questions are explored through the hierarchy of the organization of life. Applications of current advances to the health and well-being of man and society, to nature and the continuation of earth as a balanced ecosystem, and to an appreciation of the place of natural science in our cultural heritage receive emphasis. Majors in Biological Sciences receive classroom, laboratory, and field training in biology with an emphasis on chemistry, mathematics, and physics as necessary tools. The Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences curriculum prepares students for graduate study in any of the life science areas (such as agricultural sciences, biochemistry, botany, cell and molecular biology, conservation, ecology and environmental science, entomology, forestry, genetics, industrial and regulatory biology, microbiology, morphology, physiology, wildlife biology, and zoology; for the health professions (medicine, dentistry, etc.), veterinary medicine; and for science teaching. Combined Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences/Master of Science in Bioengineering Under this plan, students may reduce the time necessary to earn both degrees by applying graduate credits to both undergraduate and graduate program requirements. See Academic Regulations in this catalog for enrollment guidelines and procedures. Students are encouraged to obtain the specific requirements for the dual degree from the Department of Biological Sciences or Bioengineering as early as possible in their undergraduate program as a number of required courses have prerequisites not normally taken by Biological Sciences majors. Freshman Year Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement3 5 - Major Requirement6 3 - Social Science Requirement3 15 Senior Year First Semester 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar 13 - Major Requirement6 15 Second Semester 12 - Major Requirement6 3 - Social Science Requirement3 15 124 Total Semester Hours First Semester 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I1 1 - BIOSC 101 Frontiers in Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 17 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II1 1 - BIOSC 102 Frontiers in Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 4 - MTHSC 111 Calculus II for Biologists 17 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. or 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement2 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement3 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement4 14 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Laboratory5 or 4 - Major Requirement6 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement2 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement4 5 - Major Requirement6 16 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Lab. 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 15 46 BIOL 110 and 111 are strongly recommended; however, BIOL 103/105 may substitute for BIOL 110, and BIOL 104/106 may substitute for BIOL 111. The remaining 1–2 credits required must be satisfied by completing 1–2 extra credits from departmental course offerings at the 300 level or above. See advisor. 2 At least one lecture and associated laboratory must be completed for both animal diversity (BIOSC 302/306 or BIOSC 303/307, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 3 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 4 At least one lecture course must be completed for both biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 5 BIOSC 434 may be substituted for CH 228. 6 See advisor. Select one lecture/lab combination from each of the following fields: Ecology—BIOSC 441/445, 443/444, 446/447, 470/471 Physiology—BIOSC 316, 401/402, 459/460, 475/476 The remaining courses may be selected from a department approved list. Students planning to apply to medical, dental or graduate school should select a statistics course. 1 ENTOMOLOGY EMPHASIS AREA See Bachelor of Science curriculum for freshman year requirements. Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. or 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - ENT (BIOSC) 301 Insect Biol. and Diversity 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement2 14 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Laboratory3 or 4 - Major Requirement4 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement2 5 - Major Requirement4 4 - Plant Diversity Requirement5 16 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 4 - Entomology Requirement6 14 Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 3 - Entomology Requirement6 3 - Major Requirement4 3 - Social Science Requirement1 16 Senior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Lab. 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar 4 - Entomology Requirement6 4 - Major Requirement4 15 Second Semester 3 - Entomology Requirement6 9 - Major Requirement4 3 - Social Science Requirement1 15 124 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 2 At least one lecture course must be completed for both biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 3 BIOSC 434 may be substituted for CH 228. 4 See advisor. Select one lecture/lab combination from each of the following fields. BIOSC 475 and 476 are recommended to satisfy the Physiology Requirement. Ecology—BIOSC 441/445, 443/444, 446/447, 470/471 Physiology—BIOSC 316, 401/402, 459/460, 475/476 The remaining courses may be selected from a department approved list. Students planning to apply to medical, dental or graduate school should select a statistics course. 5 At least one lecture course and associated laboratory must be completed for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 6 ENT (BIOSC) 400, (BIOSC) 415, and seven additional credits selected from ENT 300, 308, 404/409, 407, (BIOSC) 436, (BIOSC, W F B) 469, 490, (GEN) 495, PL PA (ENT) 406. 1 PREPHARMACY EMPHASIS AREA Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I1 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I1 1 - BIOSC 101 Frontiers in Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 16 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II1 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II1 1 - BIOSC 102 Frontiers in Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 4 - MTHSC 111 Calculus II for Biologists 16 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement2 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement3 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement4 3 - Social Science Requirement3 17 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 4 - MICRO 305 General Microbiology 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement2 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement4 15 Junior Year First Semester 4 - BIOSC 315 Functional Human Anatomy 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 14 Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - PSYCH 201 Introduction to Psychology 4 - Animal Physiology Requirement5 3 - Economics Requirement6 3 - Major Requirement7 17 Senior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Lab. 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar 8 - Major Requirement7 15 47 Second Semester 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement3 11 - Major Requirement7 14 124 Total Semester Hours Pharmacy programs require BIOL 103/105 and 104/106 or equivalent; however, BIOL 110 and 111 may substitute. The additional 1–2 credit hours will be subtracted from Major Requirement credits. 2 At least one lecture and associated laboratory must be completed for both animal diversity (BIOSC 302/306 or BIOSC 303/307, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 3 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 4 At least one lecture course must be completed for biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 5 BIOSC 316, 459/460, or 475/476 6 ECON 200, 211, or 212 7 See advisor. Select one lecture/lab combination in ecology (BIOSC 441/445, 443/444, 446/447, 470/471). The remaining courses may be selected from a department approved list. Students planning to apply to medical, dental or graduate school should select a statistics course. 1 QUANTITATIVE BIOLOGY EMPHASIS AREA See Bachelor of Science curriculum for freshman year requirements. Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. or 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement1 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement2 3 - Partial Differential Equations Requirement3 14 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Laboratory4 or 4 - Major Requirement5 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics I 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement1 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement2 3 - Major Requirement5 17 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - EX ST 311 Introductory Statistics II 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 3 - Major Requirement5 16 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 4 - BIOSC 428 Quantitative Biology 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Lab. 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Social Science Requirement6 16 Senior Year First Semester 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar 3 - GEN 440 Bioinformatics 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement6 8 - Major Requirement5 16 Second Semester 1 - BIOSC 491 Undergraduate Research 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement6 5 - Major Requirement5 3 - Social Science Requirement6 12 125 Total Semester Hours At least one lecture and associated laboratory must be completed for both animal diversity (BIOSC 302/306 or BIOSC 303/307, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 305/309, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 2 At least one lecture course must be completed for both biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 3 See advisor. 4 BIOSC 434 may be substituted for CH 228. 5 See advisor. Select one lecture/lab combination from each of the following fields: Ecology—BIOSC 441/445, 443/444, 446/447, 470/471 Physiology—BIOSC 316, 401/402, 459/460, 475/476 The remaining courses may be selected from a department approved list. 6 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credits must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and the Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 1 TOXICOLOGY EMPHASIS AREA See Bachelor of Science curriculum for freshman year requirements. Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 210 Introduction to Toxicology 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry1 and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab.1 or 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement2 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement3 14 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry1 and 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Laboratory4 or 4 - Major Requirement5 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement2 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement3 5 - Major Requirement5 16 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - ENTOX 430 Toxicology 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 3 - Major Requirement5 16 Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement6 4 - Major Requirement5 3 - Social Science Requirement6 14 Senior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Lab. 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar 3 - CH 313 Quantitative Analysis 1 - CH 317 Quantitative Analysis Lab. 3 - Major Requirement5 14 Second Semester 3 - CH 413 Chemistry of Aqueous Systems or 3 - ENTOX 421 Chemical Sources and Fate in Environmental Systems 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement6 4 - Major Requirement5 3 - Social Science Requirement6 3 - Toxicology Requirement7 16 124 Total Semester Hours CH 223/227 and 224 are recommended. At least one lecture and associated laboratory must be completed for both animal diversity (BIOSC 302/306 or BIOSC 303/307, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 3 At least one lecture course must be completed for both biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 4 BIOSC 434 may be substituted for CH 228. 5 See advisor. Select one lecture/lab combination from each of the following fields. BIOSC 459/460 or 475/476 are recommended to satisfy the Physiology Requirement. Ecology—BIOSC 441/445, 443/444, 446/447, 470/471 Physiology—BIOSC 316, 401/402, 459/460, 475/476 The remaining courses may be selected from a department approved list. Students planning to apply to medical, dental or graduate school should select a statistics course. 6 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 7 Any 400-level ENTOX course. 1 2 48 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Bachelor of Arts The Bachelor of Arts in Biological Sciences provides a strong foundation in biology and is ideal for students desiring a liberal education emphasizing an interdisciplinary approach to a thorough understanding of the life sciences. Double Major in Biological Sciences/ Science Teaching—Biological Sciences The Bachelor of Arts Degree in Biological Sciences and Science Teaching–Biological Sciences prepares students for teaching biology on the secondary school level and for graduate studies in any of the life science areas. See page 111 for the curriculum. Freshman Year First Semester 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I1 1 - BIOSC 101 Frontiers in Biology I2 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 17 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II1 1 - BIOSC 102 Frontiers in Biology II2 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3-4 - Mathematical Sciences Requirement3 16-17 Sophomore Year First Semester 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry4 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement5 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement6 4 - Foreign Language Requirement7 15 Second Semester 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement5 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement6 4 - Foreign Language Requirement7 4 - Major Requirement8 15 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Laboratory9 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - Foreign Language Requirement7 3 - Minor Requirement10 17 Second Semester 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement11 3 - Foreign Language Requirement7 3 - Major Requirement8 6 - Minor Requirement10 15 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Senior Year First Semester 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar11 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - Major Requirement8 3 - Minor Requirement10 3 - Social Science Requirement12 15 Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement12 2 - Major Requirement8 3 - Minor Requirement10 3 - Social Science Requirement12 15 125–126 Total Semester Hours BIOL 110 and 111 are strongly recommended; however, BIOL 103/105 may substitute for BIOL 110, and BIOL 104/106 may substitute for BIOL 111. The remaining 1–2 credits required must be satisfied by completing 1–2 extra credits from departmental course offerings at the 300 level or above. See advisor. 2 Students seeking a double major in Science Teaching and Biological Sciences should substitute ED 105 for BIOSC 101 and 102. 3 EX ST 301, MTHSC 111 or 301, or other approved coursework. See advisor. Medical and dental schools have different mathematics requirements. 4 CH 223 and 227 may be substituted for CH 201. Most professional health sciences schools require two semesters of organic chemistry with laboratory. 5 At least one lecture and associated laboratory must be completed for both animal diversity (BIOSC 302/306 or BIOSC 303/307, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407 or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 6 At least one lecture course must be completed for both biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 7 Four semesters (through 202) in the same modern foreign language are required. 8 See advisor. Select one lecture course from each of the following fields: Ecology—BIOSC 441, 443, 446, 470 Physiology—BIOSC 316, 401, 459, 475 The remaining courses may be selected from a department approved list. Students seeking a double major in Science Teaching and Biological Sciences should substitute EDSEC 447 for the remaining courses. 9 Students seeking a double major in Science Teaching and Biological Sciences should substitute BIOSC 482 for BIOSC 462. 10 See page 61 for approved minors. 11 Students seeking a double major in Science Teaching and Biological Sciences should substitute EDSEC 457 for BIOSC 493. 12 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 1 PREREHABILITATION SCIENCES EMPHASIS AREA Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I1 and 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I1 1 - BIOSC 101 Frontiers in Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 16 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II1 and 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II1 1 - BIOSC 102 Frontiers in Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - Statistics Requirement2 15 Sophomore Year First Semester 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement3 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement4 4 - Foreign Language Requirement5 15 Second Semester 3 - PSYCH 201 Introduction to Psychology 4 - Animal or Plant Diversity Requirement3 3 - Biochemistry or Genetics Requirement4 4 - Foreign Language Requirement5 3 - Social Science Requirement6 17 Junior Year First Semester 4 - BIOSC 315 Functional Human Anatomy 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Laboratory 3 - Foreign Language Requirement5 15 Second Semester 4 - BIOSC 316 Human Physiology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement6 3 - Foreign Language Requirement5 6 - Minor Requirement7 16 Senior Year First Semester 2 - BIOSC 493 Senior Seminar 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - Major Requirement8 3 - Minor Requirement7 15 49 Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement6 3 - Major Requirement8 6 - Minor Requirement7 16 125 Total Semester Hours Rehabilitation programs require BIOL 103/105 and 104/106 or equivalent; however, BIOL 110 and 111 may substitute. The additional 1–2 credit hours will be subtracted from Major Requirement credits. 2 EX ST 301, MTHSC 301, or other approved coursework. 3 At least one lecture and associated laboratory must be completed for both animal diversity (BIOSC 302/306 or BIOSC 303/307, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for plant diversity (BIOSC 304/308, BIOSC 320, or BIOSC 406/407, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 4 At least one lecture course must be completed for both biochemistry (BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher) and for genetics (GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher). 5 Four semesters (through 202) in the same modern foreign language are required. 6 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. The Social Science Requirement may not be fulfilled with a PSYCH course. 7 See page 61 for approved minors. Psychology is recommended. The Medical University of South Carolina and other Rehabilitation Sciences programs require PSYCH 201 and 383. 8 See advisor. Select one lecture course in ecology (BIOSC 441, 443, 446, 470). The remaining course must be selected from a department approved list. BIOSC 478 or 479 is recommended. Notes: 1. HLTH 350 is recommended. 2. American Heart Association Basic Life Support for Health Professionals is required. 1 ENVIRONMENTAL AND NATURAL RESOURCES Bachelor of Science The Environmental and Natural Resources curriculum produces professionals who have a broad-based knowledge in natural resources and an ability to interact with other resource professionals to provide thoughtful solutions to environmental and natural resource problems. The world is blessed with an abundance of natural resources, but the problems associated with their conservation are immense. Protection of rare and endangered species, preventing and controlling invasions of exotics, protecting old growth forests, restoring degraded ecosystems, and balancing the resource demands of industry and the public are some of the environmental issues which are enmeshed in politicized environments. Three concentrations are offered within the Environmental and Natural Resources major. The Conservation Biology Concentration is oriented toward students who desire a greater exposure to taxa, their habitats, and their interrelationships. The Natural Resources Management Concentration emphasizes both resource management and negotiation skills. These two concentrations are administered by the Department of Forestry and Natural Resources. The Natural Resource and Economic Policy Concentration provides more in-depth study in economics and policy applications and is administered by the Department of Applied Economics and Statistics. College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Graduates in Environmental and Natural Resources are well prepared for further graduate studies in natural resources and related fields. Potential public sector employers of graduates include federal, state, and municipal resource management agencies, private industries impacting land and water resources, environmental management consulting firms, and various environmental advocacy groups. Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 or 105 (Chemistry Requirement)1 1 - E N R 101 Intro. to Env. and Natural Res. I 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Mathematical Analysis 3 - Oral Communications Requirement2 15 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 4 - CH 102 or 106 (Chemistry Requirement)1 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 1 - F N R 102 FNR Freshman Portfolio 15 See advisor. Conservation Biology Concentration students or students planning to take organic chemistry must take CH 101 and CH 102 and must satisfy the General Education Science and Technology in Society Requirement through another course. 2 See General Education Requirements. Second Semester 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 3 - E N R 302 Natural Resources Measurements 3 - Ecology Requirement4 3 - Physiology Requirement6 3 - Taxonomy/Habitat Requirement3 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - AP EC 257 Natural Resources, Environment, and Economics or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 4 - BIOSC 320 Field Botany and 1 - Elective or 2 - FOR 205 Dendrology and 3 - FOR 221 Forest Biology 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 4 - F N R 204 Soil Information Systems or 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 15 Second Semester 3 - GEN 300 Fundamental Genetics 3 - W F B (BIOSC) 313 Conservation Biology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 3 - Physical Environment Requirement2 3 - Taxonomy/Habitat Requirement3 15 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 3 - Ecology Requirement4 3 - Natural Resource Economics Requirement5 3 - Taxonomy/Habitat Requirement3 15 First Semester 3 - ECON 314 Intermediate Microeconomics 3 - E N R 429 Environmental Law and Policy 3 - Advanced Writing Requirement2 3 - Applied Economics Requirement4 3 - Natural Science Requirement3 15 First Semester 3 - FOR (E N R) 434 GIS for Landscape Planning 3 - Conservation Policy/Law Requirement7 3 - Internship, Creative Inquiry or Directed Research Requirement8 3 - Social Science Requirement1 3 - Taxonomy/Habitat Requirement3 15 Second Semester 3 - AP EC 475 Wildlife Economics 3 - ENSP 400 Studies in Environmental Science 3 - EX ST 462 Statistics Applied to Economics 3 - Macroeconomics Requirement5 3 - Natural Science Requirement3 15 Second Semester 3 - E N R (BIOSC) 413 Restoration Ecology 3 - E N R 450 Conservation Issues 1 - FOR 498 Senior Portfolio or 1 - W F B 498 Senior Portfolio 6 - Taxonomy/Habitat Requirement3 2 - Elective 15 First Semester 3 - AP EC 457 Nat. Res. Use, Technology and Policy 3 - ECON 319 Environmental Economics 6 - Applied Economics Requirement4 or 3 - Applied Economics Requirement4 and 3 - Minor Requirement 3 - Internship, Creative Inquiry or Directed Research Requirement6 15 120 Total Semester Hours 1 CONSERVATION BIOLOGY CONCENTRATION Sophomore Year Junior Year See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. (Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics.) 2 GEOG 106, GEOL 101, or PHYS 240 3 AG M 301, BIOSC 302/306, 303/307, 304/308, 305/309, 320, 406/407, 410/411, 417, 442, 464, 468, 472, 477, 486, CSENV 404, ENT (BIOSC) 301, (BIOSC, W F B) 469, FOR 251, 406, GEOL 112, 114, 210, 403, MICRO 403, W F B 300, 418, 440, 462 or 476. At least four of the courses must be laboratories or courses with a required laboratory component. 4 BIOSC 441, 442, 443, 446, 470, or F N R466 5 AP EC 433, 475,C R D (AP EC) 357, or FOR 304 6 AVS 301, BIOSC 401/402, 458, 475, or (AVS) 480 7 E N R 429, FOR 400, (E N R) 416, or W F B 430 8 Internship (F N R 490); Creative Inquiry (F N R 470); Directed Research (W F B 463); or Senior Honors Thesis (F N R H491). 1 NATURAL RESOURCE AND ECONOMIC POLICY CONCENTRATION Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - AP EC 257 Natural Resources, Environment and Economics or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 3 - PO SC 101 American National Government or 3 - PO SC 102 Intro. to International Relations 3 - Geography Requirement1 3 - Natural Science Requirement2 3 - Elective 15 Second Semester 3 - AP EC (C R D) 357 Natural Res. Economics 3 - ECON 212 Principles of Macroeconomics 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement3 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement3 3 - Elective 15 50 Senior Year Second Semester 3 - E N R 450 Conservation Issues 6 - Applied Economics Requirement4 3 - Community Development Requirement7 3 - Elective or 3 - Minor Requirement 15 120 Total Semester Hours GEOG 101, 103, or 106 Select from any BIOSC, CSENV, E N R, EE&S, EN SP, ENTOX, FOR, GEOL or W F B courses numbered 300 or higher. 3 See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. (Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics.) 4 Select from any AP EC courses numbered 300 or higher. 5 ECON 302, 310 or 315 6 Internship (AP EC 491); Creative Inquiry (AP EC 494); or Directed Research (AGRIC H491 or H492). 7 C R D 335 or 336 or R S 401 or 459 1 2 NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT CONCENTRATION Sophomore Year First Semester 4 - F N R 204 Soil Information Systems or 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 2 - FOR 205 Dendrology 3 - FOR 221 Forest Biology 3 - W F B 300 Wildlife Biology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 15 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 3 - E N R 302 Natural Resources Measurements 3 - FOR 206 Forest Ecology 3 - W F B 350 Principles of Fish and Wildlife Biol. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 3 - Social Science Requirement1 15 Junior Year First Semester 3 - AP EC 257 Natural Resources, Environment and Economics or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 4 - BIOSC 320 Field Botany or 3 - BIOSC 406 Intro. Plant Taxonomy and 1 - BIOSC 407 Plant Taxonomy Lab. 3 - E N R 429 Environmental Law and Policy or 3 - FOR 400 Public Relations in Natural Res. 3 - Minor Requirement2 3 - Elective 16 Second Semester 3 - C R D (AP EC) 357 Natural Res. Economics 3 - GEOL 101 Physical Geology 1 - GEOL 103 Physical Geology Lab. 3 - W F B (BIOSC) 313 Conservation Biology 6 - Minor Requirement2 16 Senior Year First Semester 3 - FOR (E N R) 416 Forest Policy and Admin. 3 - FOR (E N R) 434 GIS for Landscape Planning 3 - Internship, Creative Inquiry or Directed Research Requirement3 3 - Minor Requirement2 3 - Elective 15 Second Semester 3 - E N R 450 Conservation Issues 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 2 - FOR 406 Forested Watershed Management 1 - FOR 498 Senior Portfolio or 1 - W F B 498 Senior Portfolio 3 - W F B 462 Wetland Wildlife Biology 3 - Minor Requirement2 15 122 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. (Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics.) 2 A minor is required and must be selected from the following: Biochemistry; Biological Sciences; Chemistry; Crop and Soil Environmental Science; Environmental Science and Policy; Forest Resource Management; Geology; Horticulture; Legal Studies; Microbiology; Natural Resource Economics; Nonprofit Leadership; Park and Protected Area Management; Therapeutic Recreation; Travel and Tourism; Urban Forestry; Wildlife and Fisheries Biology. 3 Internship (F N R 490); Creative Inquiry (F N R 470); or Directed Research (W F B 463 or F N R H491). 1 FOOD SCIENCE Bachelor of Science Food Science majors apply principles of basic and applied sciences to design and manufacture safe and quality foods in addition to identifying the relationship between nutrients and human health. The curriculum allows flexibility for concentrating in one of two areas: In the Food Science and Technology Concentration, students may emphasize business, culinary science (one of three national programs that have been approved by the Research Chef’s Association as CulinologyTM), engineering, food packaging, and additional sciences that complement requirements of the Institute of Food Technologists. Food processing industries, ingredient manufacturers, and packaging suppliers employ graduates in new food product development, quality assurance, production management, and technical sales. State and federal agencies also need graduates for food safety and regulatory positions. The Nutrition and Dietetics Concentration prepares students for graduate study in nutrition and a variety of health related fields as well as dietetic internship programs to become a Registered Dietitian. Examples of career opportunities include employment as dietitians, nutritionists, consultants and food specialists. The Nutrition and Dietetics curriculum is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Education of Nutrition and Dietetics (ACEND). The Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences also offers an accelerated five-year combined bachelor’s/master’s program that allows students to count up to twelve hours of graduate credit toward both the BS degree in Food Science and the MS degree in Food, Nutrition and Culinary Sciences. Details are available from the Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences or at www.clemson. edu/fnps. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CONCENTRATION Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I and 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I or 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication 1 - FD SC 101 Epochs in Man’s Struggle for Food 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Math. Analysis or 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 15-17 51 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II and 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II or 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 1 - FD SC 102 Perspectives in Food and Nutrition Sciences 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 3 - PSYCH 201 Introduction to Psychology 16-17 Sophomore Year First Semester 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry or 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I or 4 - PHYS 200 Introductory Physics or 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 3 - Social Science Requirement1,2 15 Second Semester 3 - BIOCH 305 Essential Elements of Biochem. 2 - BIOSC 434 Biological Chemistry Lab. Techniq. 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - FD SC 214 Food Resources and Society 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 2 - Elective 17 Junior Year First Semester 1 - FD SC 301 Food Regulations and Policy 1 - FD SC 417 Seminar 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 4 - MICRO 305 General Microbiology 3 - NUTR 451 Human Nutrition 3 - Departmental Requirement3 2 - Emphasis Area Requirement4 15 Second Semester 3 - ENGL 304 Business Writing or 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 2 - FD SC 403 Food Chemistry and Analysis 4 - FD SC 410 Food Product Development 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 4 - MICRO 407 Food and Dairy Microbiology 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement4 17 Senior Year First Semester 3 - FD SC 306 Food Service Operations or 3 - FD SC 307 Restaurant Food Service Mgt. 3 - FD SC 401 Food Chemistry I 3 - FD SC 404 Food Preservation and Processing 2 - FD SC 407 Quantity Food Production 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement4 15 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 3 - FD SC 402 Food Chemistry II 4 - FD SC 408 Food Process Engineering 3 - FD SC (PKGSC) 409 Total Quality Mgt. for the Food and Packaging Industries 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement4 14 124–127 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 2 For students undecided on concentration area, AP EC 202, ECON 211, or 212 is recommended. 3 FD SC 430 or AVS 413 4 See advisor. 1 NUTRITION AND DIETETICS CONCENTRATION Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I and 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I or 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication 1 - FD SC 101 Epochs in Man’s Struggle for Food 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Math. Analysis or 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 15-17 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II and 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II or 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 1 - FD SC 102 Perspectives in Food and Nutrition Sciences 3 - PSYCH 201 Introduction to Psychology 15-16 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - AP EC 202 Agricultural Economics or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics or 3 - ECON 212 Principles of Macroeconomics 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry or 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 1 - NUTR 216 Current Issues in Nutrition 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I or 4 - PHYS 200 Introductory Physics or 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 15 Second Semester 3 - BIOCH 305 Essential Elements of Biochem. 2 - BIOSC 434 Biological Chemistry Lab. Techniq. 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - FD SC 214 Food Resources and Society 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 2 - Elective 17 Junior Year First Semester 4 - BIOSC 222 Human Anatomy and Phys. I 1 - FD SC 301 Food Regulations and Policy 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 4 - MICRO 305 General Microbiology 3 - NUTR 451 Human Nutrition 2 - Elective 15 Second Semester 4 - BIOSC 223 Human Anatomy and Phys. II 3 - ENGL 304 Business Writing or 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 2 - FD SC 403 Food Chemistry and Analysis 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 4 - MICRO 407 Food and Dairy Microbiology 3 - NUTR 455 Nutrition and Metabolism 17 Senior Year First Semester 3 - FD SC 306 Food Service Operations 3 - FD SC 401 Food Chemistry I 3 - FD SC 404 Food Preservation and Processing 2 - FD SC 407 Quantity Food Production 1 - NUTR 418 Professional Devel. in Dietetics or 1 - NUTR 419 Professional Devel. in Nutrition2 4 - NUTR 424 Medical Nutrition Therapy I 16 Second Semester 3 - FD SC 402 Food Chemistry II 3 - FD SC (PKGSC) 409 Total Quality Mgt. for the Food and Packaging Industries 1 - FD SC 450 Creative Inquiry 4 - NUTR 425 Medical Nutrition Therapy II 3 - NUTR 426 Community Nutrition 14 124–127 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 2 NUTR 419 is recommended for students not pursuing registered dietitian (RD) status. 1 FOREST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Bachelor of Science The Forest Resource Management curriculum combines a broad education in the arts and sciences with applied forest sciences. This combination provides the necessary foundation for the scientific management of forest resources, products, and services. Foresters are qualified for a broad spectrum of employment opportunities in the public and private sectors. They may be engaged as managers, administrators, or owners of forest lands or forest-based businesses; as technical specialists in the production of timber, usable water, wildlife, and aesthetic values, and in the recreational use of the forest; or as professionals in other areas where the conservation of natural resources is a concern. Foresters earning advanced degrees find employment in academic work and in research conducted by public and private agencies. 52 The curriculum, accredited by the Society of American Foresters, provides a strong program in the basic knowledge and skills required of a professional forester. Forest Resource Management majors will select a minor (see page 61). The curriculum also provides the necessary prerequisites for graduate study. For students interested in conservation biology, water, and natural resources, the Department of Forestry and Natural Resources also administers the Conservation Biology Concentration and the Natural Resources Management Concentration within the Environmental and Natural Resources degree program. See pages 50-51 for program details. Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 1 - E N R 101 Intro. to Environ. and Natural Res. I 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Mathematical Analysis 3 - Oral Communication Requirement1 15 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 1 - F N R 102 FNR Freshman Portfolio 4 - Departmental Science Requirement2 15 Sophomore Year First Semester 4 - F N R 204 Soil Information Systems 2 - FOR 205 Dendrology 3 - FOR 221 Forest Biology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 3 - Economics Requirement3 15 Second Semester 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 3 - FOR 206 Forestry Ecology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 3 - Social Science Requirement1 3 - Minor Requirement4 15 Forestry Summer Camp 2 - FOR 251 Forest Communities 1 - FOR 252 Forest Operations 4 - FOR 253 Forest Mensuration 1 - FOR 254 Forest Products 8 Junior Year First Semester 2 - FOR 302 Forest Biometrics 3 - FOR 304 Forest Resource Economics 3 - FOR 341 Wood Procurement Practices in the Forest Industry 4 - FOR 413 Integrated Forest Pest Management 3 - FOR (E N R) 434 GIS for Landscape Planning 1 - Internship, Creative Inquiry or Directed Research Requirement5 16 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 2 - FOR 308 Remote Sensing in Forestry 3 - FOR 408 Wood and Paper Products 3 - FOR 418 Forest Resource Valuation 4 - FOR 465 Silviculture 3 - Minor Requirement4 1 - Internship, Creative Inquiry or Directed Research Requirement5 16 Senior Year First Semester 4 - FOR 410 Harvesting Processes 3 - FOR (E N R) 416 Forest Policy and Admin. 3 - FOR 417 Forest Resource Mgt. and Regulation 2 - FOR 431 Recreation Resource Planning in Forest Management 3 - Minor Requirement4 1 - Internship, Creative Inquiry or Directed Research Requirement5 16 Second Semester 1 - F N R 499 Natural Resources Seminar 2 - FOR 406 Forested Watershed Management 3 - FOR 415 Forest Wildlife Management 2 - FOR 425 Forest Resource Management Plans 1 - FOR 498 Senior Portfolio 6 - Minor Requirement4 15 131 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. (Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics.) 2 See advisor. CH 102 or PHYS 200 or higher level general physics course. 3 AP EC 257, ECON 200, 211, or 212. 4 To be selected by the middle of the sophomore year. 5 F N R 470, 490, or FOR 419. 1 LAND SURVEYING EMPHASIS AREA Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 1 - E N R 101 Intro. to Environ. and Natural Res. I 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Mathematical Analysis 3 - Oral Communication Requirement1 15 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 1 - F N R 102 FNR Freshman Portfolio 4 - Departmental Science Requirement2 15 Sophomore Year See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. (Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics.) 2 See advisor. CH 102 or PHYS 200 or higher level general Physics course . PHYS 200 is highly recommended. 3 AP EC 257, ECON 200, 211, or 212 4 Summer internship must be in land surveying. 1 First Semester 4 - F N R 204 Soil Information Systems 2 - FOR 205 Dendrology 3 - FOR 221 Forest Biology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 3 - Economics Requirement3 15 Second Semester 2 - E G 210 Engineering Graphics for Civil Engr. 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 3 - FOR 206 Forestry Ecology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 3 - Social Science Requirement1 14 Forestry Summer Camp 2 - FOR 251 Forest Communities 1 - FOR 252 Forest Operations 4 - FOR 253 Forest Mensuration 1 - FOR 254 Forest Products 8 Junior Year First Semester 2 - FOR 302 Forest Biometrics 3 - FOR 304 Forest Resource Economics 3 - FOR 341 Wood Procurement Practices in the Forest Industry 4 - FOR 413 Integrated Forest Pest Management 3 - FOR (E N R) 434 GIS for Landscape Planning 15 Second Semester 3 - AG M 221 Surveying: Earthwork and Area Measurements 2 - FOR 308 Remote Sensing in Forestry 3 - FOR 408 Wood and Paper Products 3 - FOR 418 Forest Resource Valuation 4 - FOR 465 Silviculture 15 Summer 3 - F N R 490 Field Training in Natural Resources4 Senior Year First Semester 4 - FOR 410 Harvesting Processes 3 - FOR (E N R) 416 Forest Policy and Admin. 3 - FOR 417 Forest Resource Mgt. and Regulation 2 - FOR 431 Rec. Resource Plan. in Forest Mgt. 3 - FOR 433 GPS Applications 15 Second Semester 3 - B E 322 Small Watershed Hydrology and Sedimentology 1 - F N R 499 Natural Resources Seminar 2 - FOR 406 Forested Watershed Management 3 - FOR 415 Forest Wildlife Management 2 - FOR 425 Forest Resource Management Plans 1 - FOR 498 Senior Portfolio 3 - LAW 333 Real Estate Law 15 130 Total Semester Hours 53 GENETICS Bachelor of Science Genetics is the study of heredity. Genetics research takes many forms, from the study of heredity at the level of individual molecules to study at the level of cells and chromosomes, individuals, or populations. To comprehend current genetic information and to make future contributions to our molecular understanding of life processes, students must obtain a broad background in biology and a firm foundation in chemistry and mathematics. This is the basis of the genetics curriculum. A degree in Genetics is a strong preparation for many careers. The degree provides an excellent foundation for medical, veterinary, or pharmacy school, as well as graduate research in any discipline related to biology, including bioinformatics, forensic technology, and genetic counseling. Because of the increasing emphasis on genetics in everyday life, a Bachelor of Science in Genetics can also be a direct path to a career in the emerging biotechnology industries (pharmaceuticals, agricultural technologies, biomimetic minerals) in research, sales, or business operations. Combined with a law degree, a genetics bachelor of science is a good background for a career as a patent attorney. Freshman Year First Semester 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 1 - GEN 103 Careers in Biochem. and Genetics 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 14 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 4 - MTHSC 108 Calculus of One Variable II 16 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - GEN 302 Molecular and General Genetics 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I1 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I1 14 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Second Semester 3 - BIOCH 301 Molecular Biochemistry 2 - BIOCH 302 Molecular Biochemistry Lab. 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement2 18 Junior Year First Semester 3 - GEN 420 Molecular Genetics and Gene Regulation 2 - GEN 421 Molecular Genetics and Gene Regulation Lab. 3 - GEN (BIOCH) 440 Bioinformatics 3 - Science Requirement3 3 - Elective4 14 Second Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 3 - GEN 410 Population and Quantitative Genetics 2 - GEN 411 Population and Quantitative Genetics Lab. 3 - PHIL 326 Science and Values 3 - Genetics Requirement5 3 - Elective4 17 Senior Year First Semester 3 - GEN 450 Comparative Genetics 3 - Science Requirement3 3 - Social Science Requirement2 6 - Elective4 15 Second Semester 2 - GEN 493 Senior Seminar 6 - Genetics Requirement5 3 - Science Requirement3 4 - Elective4 15 123 Total Semester Hours Medical, veterinary, and graduate school requirements often include two semesters of physics with calculus and the physics laboratory. Students are encouraged to check requirements for admission to professional postgraduate programs. 2 See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 3 BIOSC 222, 223, PHYS 208, 210, 221, 223, or any courses at 300 level or above in BIOCH, BIO E, BIOSC, CH, EX ST, GEN, MTHSC, MICRO, PHYS, PL PA, and PL PH. Other courses must be approved by advisor. A maximum of nine credit hours from undergraduate research courses (491, creative inquiry or similar courses) may be used towards the combined science and genetics requirements. 4 Two semesters of a foreign language are strongly recommended. 5 AVS 470, BIOCH 431, 432, 433, 434, 436, 443, 491, BIOSC 335, 440, 450, (PL PA) 454, 456, 457, CSENV 405, GEN 470, 491, MICRO 305, 415, 417 Notes: 1. A student is allowed to enroll in science and mathematics course only when all prerequisites have been passed with a grade of C or better. 2. A minimum grade of C is required in all science and mathematics courses. No student may exceed a maximum of two attempts, excluding a W, to complete successfully any science or mathematics course. 1 HORTICULTURE Bachelor of Science Horticulture connects plants and people to improve our world, be it through the enhancement of the foods we eat, the creation of healthy natural living spaces, the economic and aesthetic enhancement of our homes and communities, or the application of green solutions to the challenges of environmental quality. The plants of horticulture are the foundation of human and environmental well being, and it is horticulture professionals who have the knowledge, skills, and passion to utilize those plants for the betterment of humankind. The Horticulture degree program includes courses in science, mathematics, business, leadership, law, and communication, combined with a strong foundation in horticultural sciences and arts. The curriculum provides the flexibility to choose courses within those categories that best support the student’s personal interests, goals, and success. Career opportunities are endless. Students work closely with faculty in creative inquiry groups to investigate and implement solutions to real problems. Internships are excellent opportunities to learn and explore potential careers. Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - HORT 101 Horticulture 4 - Spanish Language Requirement1 15 Second Semester 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 1 - HORT 102 Experience Horticulture 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Mathematical Analysis 4 - Related Science Requirement1 15 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 304 Biology of Plants and 1 - BIOSC 308 Biology of Plants Laboratory 3 - HORT 210 Growing Garden Plants in the Fall 3 - MTHSC 101 Essential Math. for Informed Soc. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement2 3 - Business Requirement1 16 Second Semester 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - HORT 211 Growing Plants in the Spring 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement2 13 Summer 3 - HORT 271 Internship3 or 3 - HORT 471 Advanced Internship3 54 Junior Year First Semester 3 - HORT 303 Landscape Plants 3 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 3 - Oral Communication Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement2 3 - Elective 15 Second Semester 3 - HORT 305 Plant Propagation 1 - HORT 306 Plant Propagation Techniques Lab. 1 - HORT 409 Seminar 3 - Business Requirement1 3 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 3 - Related Science Requirement1 1 - Elective 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - Business Requirement1 6 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 6 - Related Science Requirement1 15 Second Semester 3 - BIOSC 401 Plant Physiology 1 - BIOSC 402 Plant Physiology Lab. 3 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 6 - Related Science Requirement1 13 120 Total Semester Hours See advisor. Select from department-approved list. See General Education Requirements. The Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement and Science and Technology in Society general education requirement must be satisfied by other general education courses or other required courses. 3 Internship must be completed in one or two semesters. Prior approval is required for internships, and a 2.0 grade-point ratio is required for registration. Note: Horticulture majors must make a C or better in all HORT courses. 1 2 MICROBIOLOGY Bachelor of Science Microbiology deals with the study of bacteria, viruses, yeasts, filamentous fungi, protozoa, and unicellular algae. Microbiologists seek to describe these organisms in terms of their structures, functions, and processes of reproduction, growth, and death at both the cellular and molecular levels. They are also concerned with their ecology, particularly in regard to their pathological effects on man, and with their economic importance. The Microbiology major provides a thorough training in the basic microbiological skills. Further, students receive instruction in mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biochemistry, all essential to the training of a modern microbiologist. Students can prepare for a variety of careers through a wide choice of electives. The Microbiology curriculum with a Biomedicine Concentration is recommended for students planning postgraduate programs. Microbiology graduates may enter graduate school in microbiology, biochemistry, bioengineering, or related disciplines; they may College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences enter medical or dental schools or pursue careers in one of the many industries or public service departments dependent upon microbiology. Some of these are the fermentation and drug industries, medical and public health microbiology, various food industries, and agriculture. Microbiology majors planning to apply for admission to a medical or dental school should inform their advisors immediately upon entering the program. Freshman Year First Semester 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I1 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 1 - MICRO 101 Microbes and Human Affairs 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 17 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II1 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3-4 - Mathematical Sciences Requirement2 15-16 Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement3 3 - Social Science Requirement3 3 - Elective4 16 Second Semester 2 - BIOSC 434 Biol. Chemistry Lab. Techniques 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement3 3 - Biochemistry Requirement5 4 - General Microbiology Requirement6 16 Junior Year First Semester 3 - MICRO 401 Microbial Diversity and Ecology 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 6 - Microbiology Requirement7 3 - Elective4 16 Second Semester 3 - MICRO 412 Bacterial Physiology 2 - MICRO 450 Advanced Micro Lab I 3 - Microbiology Requirement7 3 - Social Science Requirement3 3 - Elective4,8 14 Senior Year Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 3 - MICRO 415 Microbial Genetics 2 - MICRO 451 Advanced Micro Lab II 3 - Virology Requirement9 3 - Elective4 14 First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement3 3 - Social Science Requirement3 3 - Elective4 16 Second Semester 2 - MICRO 452 Advanced Micro Lab III 2 - MICRO 493 Senior Seminar 3 - Microbiology Requirement7 9 - Elective4 16 124–125 Total Semester Hours BIOL 110 and 111 are strongly recommended; however, BIOL 103/105 may substitute for BIOL 110, and BIOL 104/106 may substitute for BIOL 111. The remaining 1-2 credits required must be satisfied by completing 1-2 extra credits from departmental course offerings at the 300 level or above. See advisor. 2 MTHSC 111, 301, or EX ST 301, or other approved coursework. See advisor. Medical and dental schools have different mathematics requirements. 3 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 4 Elective hours may be used toward satisfying the requirements of a minor. 5 BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher. 6 MICRO 305 or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher. 7 See advisor. Minimum of 12 credits is required. At least one course must be selected from each of the following fields: Biomedicine—BIOSC 315, 420, 434, 456/457, 467, 484, 489, GEN 300, HLTH 380, MICRO 400, 411, (AVS, BIOSC) 414, 417 Environmental—BIOSC (PL PA) 425, MICRO 402, 403, 410 Food Safety, Industrial, and Technology—BIOSC 487, MICRO 407, 413 8 Students planning to apply to medical/dental schools should take PHYS 208 and 210 during the second semester of the junior year. 9 BIOSC 454 or MICRO 416 1 Biomedicine CONCENTRATION Freshman Year First Semester 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I1 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Communication or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 1 - MICRO 101 Microbes and Human Affairs 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 17 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II1 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3-4 - Mathematical Sciences Requirement2 15-16 Second Semester 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement3 3 - Biochemistry Requirement5 3 - Biomedicine Requirement6 4 - General Microbiology Requirement7 17 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 461 Cell Biology 2 - BIOSC 462 Cell Biology Lab. 3 - MICRO 401 Microbial Diversity and Ecology 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 3 - Genetics Requirement8 15 Second Semester 3 - MICRO 412 Bacterial Physiology 2 - MICRO 450 Advanced Micro Lab I 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Social Science Requirement3 3 - Elective4 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - MICRO 414 Basic Immunology 3 - MICRO 415 Microbial Genetics 3 - MICRO 416 Introductory Virology 2 - MICRO 451 Advanced Micro Lab II 3 - Biomedicine Requirement6 14 Second Semester 3 - MICRO 411 Pathogenic Bacteriology 3 - MICRO 417 Molecular Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis and Aging 2 - MICRO 452 Advanced Micro Lab III 2 - MICRO 493 Senior Seminar 3 - Biomedicine Requirement6 3 - Elective4 16 125–126 Total Semester Hours BIOL 110 and 111 are strongly recommended; however, BIOL 103/105 may substitute for BIOL 110, and BIOL 104/106 may substitute for BIOL 111. The remaining 1–2 credits required must be satisfied by completing 1–2 extra credits from departmental course offerings at the 300 level or above. See advisor. 1 55 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences MTHSC 111, 301, or EX ST 301, or other approved coursework. See advisor. Medical and dental schools have different mathematics requirements. 3 See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 4 Elective hours may be used toward satisfying the requirements of a minor. 5 BIOCH 301 or 305, or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher. 6 See advisor. Minimum 9 hours required. BIOCH 423, 432, BIOSC 315, 420, (PL PA) 425, 434,456, 457, 467, 484, 489, HLTH 380, MICRO 400 or 491. 7 MICRO 305 or other approved coursework at the 200 level or higher. 8 GEN 300 or 302, or other approved coursework. 2 PACKAGING SCIENCE Bachelor of Science The Bachelor of Science degree in Packaging Science prepares students for careers in industries producing and utilizing packages for all types of products. Packaging is an essential part of industrialized economies, protecting, preserving, and helping to market products. The field of packaging is highly competitive and highly innovative, requiring an ever-increasing number of professional positions. Opportunities for employment include a wide variety of career paths such as manufacturing, marketing, sales, design, purchasing, quality assurance, and customer services. Most career opportunities are in positions requiring technical knowledge combined with marketing and management skills. The core curriculum assures graduates of having the skills and knowledge required by most entrylevel packaging positions. Emphasis area choices allow students to select courses to improve career preparation for specific industry segments, including: Distribution, Transportation and Engineering Technology; Materials; Food and Health Care Packaging; and Package Design and Graphics. Alternatively, any University-approved minor may be completed. Students changing majors to Packaging Science must have at least a 2.0 cumulative grade-point ratio. Combined Bachelor of Science/ Master of Science Degree Program The Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences also offers an accelerated five-year combined bachelor’s/master’s program that allows students to count up to twelve hours of graduate credit toward both the BS degree in Packaging Science and the MS degree in Packaging Science. Details are available from the Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences or at www.clemson.edu/fnps. Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 1 - PKGSC 101 Packaging Orientation1 3 - Social Science Requirement2 16 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 2 - PKGSC 102 Intro. to Packaging Science1 16 Second Semester 3 - AP EC 202 Agricultural Economics or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 1 - PKGSC 403 Packaging Career Preparation 3 - PKGSC 420 Package Design and Development 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement2 6 - Emphasis Area Requirement6 16 Sophomore Year 124 Total Semester Hours First Semester 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry or 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. II 4 - PKGSC 202 Packaging Materials and Manuf.1 4 - PKGSC 220 Product/Package Design and Prototyping 16 1 3 Second Semester3 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - PKGSC 201 Packaging Perishable Products 3 - PKGSC 204 Container Systems1 1 - PKGSC 206 Container Systems Lab.1 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 14 Summer 0 - CO-OP 101 Cooperative Education4 Junior Year First Semester 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 4 - G C 103 Graphic Comm. I for Packaging Sci. 3 - PKGSC 404 Mechanical Properties of Packages and Principles of Protective Packaging5 1 - PKGSC 454 Product and Package Eval. Lab.5 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement6 14 Second Semester 3 - PKGSC 320 Package Design Fundamentals 3 - PKGSC 368 Packaging and Society 3 - PKGSC 401 Packaging Machinery 3 - PKGSC 430 Converting for Flexible Packaging 3 - PKGSC 440 Packaging for Distribution 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement6 18 Senior Year First Semester 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 4 - PKGSC 416 Appl. of Polymers in Packaging 4 - PKGSC 464 Food and Health Care Pkg. Syst. 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement6 14 56 A C or better is required in this course for graduation. See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics. A 200-level or higher foreign language course is recommended to satisfy the Arts and Humanities (Non-Literature) Requirement. 3 Students interested in minors or emphasis areas should take any prerequisites in the sophomore year. 4 At least one 15-week period of 40 hour weeks of Cooperative Education is required. A six month period is preferred. Two 10-week summer periods of 40 hour weeks with the same company are an option. 5 PKGSC 404 and 454 must be taken concurrently. 6 Select from one of the following emphasis areas: Distribution, Transportation and Engineering Technology; Food and Health Care Packaging; Package Design and Graphics; Materials. See advisor for list of approved courses. 2 PREPROFESSIONAL HEALTH STUDIES Non-degree The health professions need individuals with a diversity of educational backgrounds and a wide variety of talents and interests. The philosophies of education, the specific preprofessional course requirements, the noncognitive qualifications for enrollment, and the systems of training vary among the professional health schools; but all recognize the desirability of a broad education—a good foundation in the natural sciences, highly developed communication skills, and a solid background in the humanities and social sciences. The absolute requirements for admission to professional health schools are limited to allow latitude for developing individualized undergraduate programs of study; however, most schools of medicine and dentistry require 16 semester hours of chemistry, including organic chemistry, eight hours of biological sciences, eight hours of physics, and six hours of mathematics. These requirements should be balanced with courses in vocabulary building, the humanities, and social sciences. The basic requirements in the natural sciences and as many of the courses in the humanities and social sciences as possible should be completed by the third year so students are prepared to take the Dental Admission Test or the Medical College Admission Test prior to applying to a professional school. Undergraduates may also prepare to study optometry, podiatry, and other health professions. While the basic requirements for these professional schools are essentially the same as those for schools of medicine and dentistry, specific requirements for individual schools in these professions vary somewhat; consequently, interested students are advised to consult with the chief health professionals advisor. College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences At Clemson, rather than having a separate, organized preprofessional health studies program, students are allowed to major in any curriculum, as long as the basic entrance requirements of the professional health school are fulfilled. These schools are not as concerned about a student’s major as they are about academic performance in whichever curriculum the student chooses. Professional health schools have neither preferences nor prejudices concerning any curriculum, which is evidenced by the fact that their entering students represent a broad spectrum of curricula. The emphasis is placed on the student’s doing well in the curriculum chosen, and this becomes critical as competition increases for the limited number of places available in professional health schools. Second Semester 4 - BIOSC 223 Human Anatomy and Phys. II 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. 3 - Science and Tech. in Society Requirement4 18 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 3 - SOC 201 Introduction to Sociology 1 - Elective 18 Third Year5 First Semester 4 - BIOSC 222 Human Anatomy and Phys. I 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - PSYCH 340 Lifespan Developmental Psych. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 3 - Arts and Humanities Requirement1 17 72–90 Total Semester Hours A A H 210 or MUSIC 210 Select any ENGL course from General Education Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement. 3 See advisor. 4 See General Education Requirements. 5 Students planning to receive the Bachelor of Science degree upon completion of the program are required to complete a minimum of 18 additional credit hours which must include MICRO 305. See advisor for requirements. 1 PREPHARMACY The two-year Prepharmacy program requires 66–72 credit hours, depending on the pharmacy school of interest. Upon completion of the program, students will be eligible to apply to a college of pharmacy, usually the South Carolina College of Pharmacy (MUSC and USC campuses), and may be eligible to apply for the Bachelor of Science in Preprofessional Studies. The degree in Pharmacy is awarded by the institution attended. It is important for students to work closely with their advisor as there are variations in courses required by the pharmacy schools. For financial aid purposes, students in the Prepharmacy program are considered to be enrolled in a degree-seeking program. First Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I 3 - PSYCH 201 Introduction to Psychology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 18 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ECON 200 Economic Concepts 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 1 - Elective 18 Second Year First Semester 4 - BIOSC 222 Human Anatomy and Phys. I 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 3 - History or Philosophy Requirement3 18 2 PREREHABILITATION SCIENCES The Prerehabilitation Sciences major includes concentrations in physical therapy, occupational therapy, communication sciences and disorders, as well as in physician assisting and allied health areas. This curriculum is designed to meet the requirements of the programs in the College of Health Professions at the Medical University of South Carolina and other professional schools. The program requires a minimum of 90 semester hours of undergraduate coursework. In addition, students must apply to a professional school for acceptance into its program. Because preparation for some of the concentrations, such as the physical therapy, occupational therapy, and communication sciences and disorders programs at MUSC, requires a baccalaureate degree in any area, students are advised to select a major with similar requirements after consultation with the Prerehabilitation Sciences advisor. The following curriculum fulfills the general requirements for those fields requiring less than a baccalaureate degree. Electives should be chosen after consultation with the advisor. Professional schools may change their requirements at any time, so it is imperative that students in this major stay in close contact with their advisor. For financial aid purposes, students in the Prerehabilitation Sciences program are considered to be enrolled in a degree-seeking program. First Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - PSYCH 201 Introduction to Psychology 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 3 - Science and Technology in Society Req.1 17 57 Second Year Second Semester 4 - BIOSC 223 Human Anatomy and Phys. II 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - CP SC 120 Intro. to Information Technology 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. 3 - Mathematics Requirement3 17 Third Year4 90 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Three of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement. 2 Select any ENGL course from General Education Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement. 3 See advisor. 4 Students planning to receive the Bachelor of Science degree upon completion of the program are required to complete an additional 24 credit hours. See advisor for requirements. 1 PREVETERINARY MEDICINE Under a regional plan, the South Carolina Preveterinary Advisory Committee coordinates a program for South Carolina residents who are interested in pursuing careers in veterinary medicine. South Carolina residents attending any college or university may apply through the Veterinary Medical College Application Service (VMCAS) to the University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine. Currently the University of Georgia admits up to 17 students each year through arrangements with the Southern Regional Education Board. The State of South Carolina has a contract with Mississippi State University to admit up to five South Carolina residents. The State of South Carolina also has a contract with Tuskegee University to admit up to four South Carolina residents. Application must be made directly to Tuskegee University. Minimum requirements for admission to a college of veterinary medicine generally include the satisfactory completion of prescribed courses in a well-rounded undergraduate degree program. Specific requirements for admission to the University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine include the following under- College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences graduate courses: six credits of English, 14 credits of humanities and social studies, eight credits of physics, eight credits of general biology, eight credits of advanced biology, three credits of biochemistry, and 16 credits of organic and inorganic chemistry. (Chemistry and physics courses must be at the premedical level; they may not be survey courses.) To be in the best competitive position, applicants should complete courses in animal agriculture, genetics, nutrition, biochemistry, and advanced biology. Considerations for selection are character, scholastic achievement, personality, experience with large and small animals, general knowledge, and motivation. In the past, competition has been keen, and only those applicants who have shown exceptional ability have been admitted. Specific considerations may include a minimal grade-point average and completion of standardized tests such as the Graduate Record Examination and the Veterinary College Admission Test. Since out-of-state students attending Clemson are ineligible to apply to the University of Georgia or Tuskegee University under the South Carolina quota, they should contact the college(s) of veterinary medicine to which they plan to apply. They may apply at the University of Georgia for at-large admission. Veterinary schools accept students with a broad range of academic backgrounds; therefore, it is recommended that the beginning university student select any undergraduate major and simultaneously complete the courses required for veterinary school entrance and those required for completion of a BS or BA degree. For students selecting Animal and Veterinary Sciences or Biological Sciences at Clemson University, the basic curricula have been designed to accommodate Georgia’s entrance requirements. Further information is available from the Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences at (864) 656-3427. SOILS AND SUSTAINABLE CROP SYSTEMS Bachelor of Science The BS degree program in Soils and Sustainable Crop Systems is a multidisciplinary program that educates students with expertise in soils, crop sciences, and applied agricultural biotechnology. It offers students a rigorous, science-based degree with educational opportunities related to management of agricultural commodities and natural resources, as well as soil and water resources. Students can tailor the program to fit their professional and academic goals by selecting one of three concentrations with emphasis areas. The Agricultural Biotechnology Concentration integrates conventional disciplines with molecular advances in plants, pathogens, and biosystem interactions and responds to the educational void between the rapid adoption of biotechnology products into agricultural production and the intermediate- and end-users, farmers, and consumers. Graduates in this concentration will be competitive as scientists in emerging agricultural biotechnology industries, as educators, and as policy makers and officers in regulatory agencies. Students with a concentration in Soil and Water Environmental Science can address compelling problems such as land application of agricultural and industrial wastes, reduction of contamination of ground and surface waters, establishment of functional septic drain fields, and production of food and fiber crops. Graduates will be able to establish careers in traditional agrarian fields such as soil scientists and conservationists, extension agents, and farm consultants, and in the broader environmental arenas of DHEC, consulting engineering firms, and environmental consulting. Graduates will be well prepared for graduate work in fields ranging from soil science to environmental engineering and law. Students with a concentration in Sustainable Crop Production will graduate with comprehensive knowledge to increase farm profits by decreasing the costs of crop and production; build soil tilth and fertility through rotations, multiple cropping, and nutrient cycling; protect the environment by minimizing or more efficiently using synthetic agrichemicals; manage crop pests and weeds with integrated, ecologically sound strategies; develop strategies for profitable marketing of agricultural commodities; and create a strong, diversified agriculture that is stable through market and weather fluctuations. Graduates can assume positions as self-employed farmers, farm managers, state and federal natural resource managers, research technicians, agricultural industry employees, greenhouse managers, consultants in pest management and sustainable agriculture, field ecology professionals, agritourism industry specialists, extension personnel, or regulatory officers. Freshman Year First Semester 5 - BIOL 110 Principles of Biology I1 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Math. Analysis2 or 4 - MTHSC 106 Calculus of One Variable I2 1 - SSCS 101 Survey of Soils and Sustainable Crop Systems 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement3 16-17 Second Semester 5 - BIOL 111 Principles of Biology II1 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics or 4 - MTHSC 108 Calculus of One Variable II or 4 - MTHSC 207 Multivariable Calculus 1 - SSCS 102 Academic and Professional Dev. I 16-17 BIOL 110 and 111 are strongly recommended; however, BIOL 103/105 may substitute for BIOL 110, and BIOL 104/106 may substitute for BIOL 111. 2 MTHSC 106 is recommended for students in the Agricultural Biotechnology Concentration. 3 See General Education Requirements. PHIL 103 is recommended for students in the Agricultural Biotechnology Concentration. 1 AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY CONCENTRATION Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - ECON 200 Economic Concepts1 or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics1 3 - SSCS 333 Agricultural Genetics 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 16 Second Semester 3 - AP EC 205 Agriculture and Society 3 - BIOSC 335 Evolutionary Biology 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab. 3 - GEN 300 Fundamental Genetics 1 - GEN 301 Fundamental Genetics Lab. 14 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOCH 305 Essential Elements of Biochem. 3 - BIOSC 304 Biology of Plants 2 - BIOSC 434 Biological Chem. Lab. Tech 3 - CSENV 422 Major World Crops 3 - SSCS 335 Agricultural Biotechnology 3 - Social Science Requirement2 17 Second Semester 1 - CSENV (SSCS) 350 Practicum 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing or 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - PL PA 310 Plant Diseases and People 3 - PL PH (BIOSC) 340 Plant Med. and Magic 1 - SSCS 401 Academic and Professional Dev. II 4 - Emphasis Area Requirement3 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 401 Plant Physiology 1 - BIOSC 402 Plant Physiology Lab. 3 - CSENV (SSCS) 350 Practicum 4 - ENT (BIOSC) 301 Insect Biology and Diversity 1 - SSCS 445 Regulatory Issues and Policies 1 - SSCS 450 Agric. Biosystems and Risk Assess. 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement3 16 Second Semester 2 - CSENV (SSCS) 350 Practicum 3 - CSENV 409 Biology of Invasive Plants 1 - SSCS 451 Agric. Biotech. and Global Society 9 - Emphasis Area Requirement3 15 125–127 Total Semester Hours ECON 200 is recommended for students in the Agricultural Biosystems and Technology Emphasis Area. ECON 211 is recommended for students in the Agricultural Biotechnology and Global Society Emphasis Area. 2 See General Education Requirements. 3 Select from a department approved list. Courses to support proficiency in a foreign language also are encouraged. 1 58 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences SOIL AND WATER ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE CONCENTRATION Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab. or 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - GEOL 101 Physical Geology 1 - GEOL 103 Physical Geology Lab. 3 - PHYS 207 General Physics I and 1 - PHYS 209 General Physics I Lab. or 3 - PHYS 122 Physics with Calculus I and 1 - PHYS 124 Physics Lab. I 16 Second Semester 3 - PHYS 208 General Physics II and 1 - PHYS 210 General Physics II Lab. or 3 - PHYS 221 Physics with Calculus II and 1 - PHYS 223 Physics Lab. II 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 3 - Cross-Cultural Awareness Requirement1 4 - Emphasis Area Requirement2 14 Junior Year First Semester 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 4 - MICRO 305 General Microbiology 5 - Emphasis Area Requirement2 3 - Plant Science Requirement3 15 Second Semester 3 - CSENV 490 Beneficial Soil Organisms in Plant Growth 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing or 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 3 - GEOL 408 Geohydrology 1 - SSCS 401 Academic and Professional Dev. II 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement1 16 Senior Year First Semester 3 - CSENV (SSCS) 350 Practicum 2 - CSENV 403 Soil Genesis and Classification 1 - CSENV 455 Seminar 3 - Applied Spatial Technology Requirement4 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement2 3 - Field Scale Environmental Mgt. Requirement5 15 Second Semester 3 - AGRIC (EN SP) 315 Environment and Agric. 3 - BIOSC 401 Plant Physiology and 1 - BIOSC 402 Plant Physiology Lab. 3 - CSENV (B E) 408 Land Treatment of Wastewater and Sludges 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement1 16 See General Education Requirements. Selected from department-approved list. Emphasis areas include Soil and Water Quality, Soil Management, and Soil Science. 3 BIOSC 441, CSENV 421, 422, 423, (AP EC) 426, or HORT 456. 4 AG M 410, FOR 433, or other course approved by advisor. 5 AG M 402, ENTOX 421, or other course approved by advisor. 1 2 SUSTAINABLE CROP PRODUCTION CONCENTRATION Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - AP EC 202 Agricultural Economics or 3 - ECON 211 Principles of Microeconomics 3 - CH 223 Organic Chemistry1 and 1 - CH 227 Organic Chemistry Lab.1 or 4 - CH 201 Survey of Organic Chemistry 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - PL PA 310 Plant Diseases and People 14 Second Semester 3 - AP EC 205 Agriculture and Society 3 - CH 224 Organic Chemistry1 and 1 - CH 228 Organic Chemistry Lab.1 or 2 - BIOSC 434 Biol. Chem. Lab Techniques and 2 - Elective 3 - COMM 150 Intro. to Human Comm. or 3 - COMM 250 Public Speaking 3 - SSCS 333 Agricultural Genetics 3 - Plant Science Requirement2 16 Junior Year First Semester 4 - ENT (BIOSC) 301 Insect Biology and Diversity 3 - I P M 401 Principles of Integrated Pest Mgt. 3 - Emphasis Area Requirement3 3 - Plant Science Requirement2 3 - Social Science Requirement4 16 Second Semester 3 - BIOSC 401 Plant Physiology 1 - BIOSC 402 Plant Physiology Lab. 3 - CSENV 405 Plant Breeding 3 - CSENV 409 Biology of Invasive Plants 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing or 3 - ENGL 315 Scientific Writing and Comm. 2 - PL PA 411 Plant Disease Diagnosis I 1 - SSCS 401 Academic and Professional Dev. II 16 Senior Year First Semester 3 - CSENV 490 Beneficial Soil Organisms in Plant Growth 4 - ENT 407 Applied Agricultural Entomology5 6 - Emphasis Area Requirement3 13 124–126 Total Semester Hours 59 Second Semester 3 - CSENV (SSCS) 350 Practicum 3 - CSENV 452 Soil Fertility and Management 1 - CSENV 453 Soil Fertility Lab. 1 - CSENV 455 Seminar 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement4 6 - Emphasis Area Requirement3 17 124–126 Total Semester Hours CH 223/227, and 224/228 are strongly recommended. BIOSC 304, CSENV 422, 423, HORT 310, 455, 456, or other department-approved course. 3 Select from department-approved list. Emphasis areas include Crop Production, and Integrated Pest Management. 4 See General Education Requirements. 5 Alternative course may be taken as an emphasis area requirement. See advisor. 1 2 TURFGRASS Bachelor of Science Turfgrass is a major part of our built environment and daily life, including home lawns, sports fields, and golf courses. Grassed areas are aesthetically attractive and provide many environmental benefits, including the prevention of soil erosion, noise reduction, improved water quality, and reduced injuries from sports. Graduates pursue careers in management of professional golf courses and sports fields and in lawn care; production and sale of seed, sod, supplies, and equipment; or as technicians for businesses or government agencies. The curriculum provides a strong foundation in science, advanced business, and environmental and leadership skills that are needed for success in today’s competitive environment. Courses in horticulture also provide a background for turfgrass managers who may have responsibilities for landscaped areas. Students work closely with faculty in creative inquiry groups to investigate and implement solutions to real problems. Student interns experience a wide range of turf facilities, businesses, and public institutions to develop skills and experience needed for successful careers. In addition, the University’s golf course (Walker Golf Course) and athletic fields offer great employment and learning opportunities. Freshman Year First Semester 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 3 - HORT 101 Horticulture 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro to Math Analysis 4 - Spanish Language Requirement1 14 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Laboratory II 4 - CH 102 General Chemistry 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 1 - HORT 102 Experience Horticulture 4 - Related Science Requirement1 16 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences Sophomore Year First Semester 3 - HORT 212 Introduction to Turfgrass Culture 1 - HORT 213 Turfgrass Culture Lab. 3 - HORT 303 Landscape Plants 3 - MTHSC 101 Essential Math for Informed Soc. 4 - Plant Biology Requirement1 14 Second Semester 4 - CSENV 202 Soils 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement2 3 - Business Requirement1 3 - Related Science Requirement1 3 - Social Science Requirement2 16 Summer 3 - HORT 271 Internship3 or 3 - HORT 471 Advanced Internship3 Junior Year First Semester 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement2 3 - Business Requirement1 6 - Related Science Requirement1 3 - Social Science Requirement2 1 - Elective 16 Second Semester 3 - BIOSC 401 Plant Physiology 1 - BIOSC 402 Plant Physiology Lab. 1 - HORT 409 Seminar 3 - HORT 420 Applied Turfgrass Physiology 2 - PL PA (ENT) 406 Diseases and Insects of Turfgrasses 3 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 3 - Oral Communication Requirement2 16 Summer 1 - PL PA (ENT) 408 Diseases and Insects of Turfgrasses Laboratory Senior Year First Semester 3 - HORT 412 Advanced Turfgrass Management 3 - Business Requirement1 3 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 3 - Related Science Requirement1 3 - Soils Requirement1 15 Second Semester 3 - HORT (CSENV) 433 Landscape and Turf Weed Management 3 - Horticulture Specialization Requirement1 3 - Related Science Requirement1 3 - Soils Requirement1 12 123 Total Semester Hours See advisor. Select from department-approved list. See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and the Science and Technology in Society Requirements. 3 Internship must be completed in one or two semesters. Internship may be done fall, spring, or summer after completing HORT 212/213. Prior approval is required for internships, and a 2.0 grade-point ratio is required for registration. *Note: Turfgrass majors must make a C or better in all HORT courses. Courses may be repeated as often as necessary to achieve the minimum grade. 1 2 WILDLIFE AND FISHERIES BIOLOGY Bachelor of Science Increased interest in conservation of natural resources and the environment and demand for seafood products has resulted in these areas becoming increasingly technical and requiring highly qualified wildlife and fisheries biologists. Greatest demands for graduates are in the areas of management, research, survey, and regulatory positions with state and federal agencies; industrial research and quality control laboratories; conservation, recreation, and other public service agencies; and private enterprises. The Bachelor of Science degree program in Wildlife and Fisheries Biology provides a solid foundation for many careers in the sciences. The curriculum is strong in basic and applied sciences, communication skills, and the social sciences. In addition, three credit hours are available for field training with appropriate natural resource agencies. Students may satisfy coursework requirements for professional certification by the Wildlife Society and/or the American Fisheries Society. For students interested in conservation biology, water, and natural resources, the Department of Forestry and Natural Resources also administers the Conservation Biology and Natural Resources Management Concentrations within the Environmental and Natural Resources degree program. See pages 50-51 for program details. Combined Bachelor of Science/ Master of Science Degree Program Under this plan, students may reduce the time necessary to earn both degrees by applying graduate credits to both undergraduate and graduate program requirements. Students are encouraged to obtain the specific requirements for the dual degree from the Department of Forestry and Natural Resources as early as possible in their undergraduate program, as a number of required courses have prerequisites not normally taken by Wildlife and Fisheries Biology majors. Enrollment guidelines and procedures can be found under Academic Regulations in this catalog. Freshman Year First Semester 3 - BIOL 103 General Biology I 1 - BIOL 105 General Biology Lab. I 4 - CH 101 General Chemistry 1 - E N R 101 Intro. to Env. and Natural Res. I 3 - MTHSC 102 Intro. to Mathematical Analysis 3 - Oral Communication Requirement1 15 60 Second Semester 3 - BIOL 104 General Biology II 1 - BIOL 106 General Biology Lab. II 4 - CH 102 Chemistry in Context II or 4 - PHYS 200 Introductory Physics 3 - ENGL 103 Accelerated Composition 3 - EX ST 301 Introductory Statistics 1 - F N R 102 FNR Freshman Portfolio 15 Sophomore Year First Semester 4 - F N R 204 Soil Information Systems 2 - FOR 205 Dendrology 3 - FOR 221 Forest Biology 3 - W F B 300 Wildlife Biology 1 - W F B 301 Wildlife Biology Lab. 3 - Arts and Humanities (Non-Lit.) Requirement1 16 Second Semester 3 - ENGL 314 Technical Writing 3 - FOR 206 Forestry Ecology 3 - GEN 300 Fundamental Genetics 3 - W F B 350 Principles of Fish and Wildlife Biol. 3 - Social Science Requirement1 15 Junior Year First Semester 3 - BIOSC 303 Vertebrate Biology 4 - BIOSC 320 Field Botany 3 - W F B 410 Wildlife Management Techniques 3 - Approved Requirement2 3 - Arts and Humanities (Literature) Requirement1 16 Second Semester 3 - WFB (BIOSC) 313 Conservation Biology 3 - W F B 412 Wildlife Management 3 - W F B 416 Fishery Biology 3 - W F B 440 Non-Game Wildlife Management 3 - W F B 462 Wetland Wildlife Biology 15 Senior Year First Semester 3 - AP EC 257 Natural Resources, Environment, and Economics 4 - AVS 301 Anat. and Phys. of Domestic Animals 3 - FOR (E N R) 434 GIS for Landscape Planning 1 - W F B 498 Senior Portfolio 4 - Approved Requirement2 15 Second Semester 1 - F N R 499 Natural Resources Seminar 3 - W F B 430 Wildlife Conservation Policy 8 - Approved Requirement2 3 - Policy and Law Requirement2 15 122 Total Semester Hours See General Education Requirements. Six of these credit hours must also satisfy the Cross-Cultural Awareness and the Science and Technology in Society Requirements. (Note: Social Science Requirement must be in an area other than economics or applied economics.) 2 Select from department-approved list. 1 College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences MINORS Following are minors acceptable for students in the College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences. Students cannot major and minor in the same field or acquire a minor that is not allowed by the degree program. Accounting Adult/Extension Education Aerospace Studies Agricultural Business Management Agricultural Mechanization and Business American Sign Language Studies Animal and Veterinary Sciences Anthropology Architecture Art Athletic Leadership Biochemistry Biological Sciences Business Administration Chemistry Cluster Communication Studies Computer Science Crop and Soil Environmental Science Digital Production Arts East Asian Studies Economics Education English Entomology Entrepreneurship Environmental Engineering Environmental Science and Policy Equine Business—not open to Animal and Veterinary Sciences majors Film Studies Financial Management Food Science Forest Resource Management Genetics Geography Geology Global Politics Great Works History Horticulture—not open to Turfgrass majors Legal Studies Management Management Information Systems Mathematical Sciences Microbiology Military Leadership Modern Languages Music Natural Resource Economics Nonprofit Leadership Packaging Science Pan African Studies Park and Protected Area Management Philosophy Physics Plant Pathology Political Science Psychology Public Policy Religion Russian Area Studies Science and Technology in Society Screenwriting Sociology Spanish-American Area Studies Theatre Therapeutic Recreation Travel and Tourism Turfgrass—not open to Horticulture majors Urban Forestry Wildlife and Fisheries Biology Women’s Studies Writing See pages 38–41 for details. 61
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