Study Area Boulder Creek Wilderness The Study Area WSA The Boulder Creek acres 1930 state land the Challis of of and BLM on WSA Small were was the the of the is the Area ElS an WSA and There and Statewide all is 202 in Custer are no of state Federal alternative with sagebrush Land and Policy pockets resident and and no 778 of Challis The WSA Idaho is dropping from 8100 of fish wilderness the includes north by feet on the west to Boulder Creek feet 6140 flows habitat Management Act ElS on formed by state lands and is Little Douglas-fir WSA The bounded The western boundary terrain Impact Statement report southwest inholdings lands by public both anadromous Environmental wilderness or moderately steep primarily of the 27 miles County private on the south consists provides Section acres located Vegetation WSA under studied in The Forest east side Wilderness Study analyzed ID-46-13 see Table Boulder Creek Road through the center The 1930 lands National elevation -- finalized alternative in FLPMA September which is the and was 1989 included Two recommendation in the alternatives of this Recommendation and Rationale recommended acres for wilderness recommended acres 1930 for no nwi Iderness The recommendation The uses environment natural environmental The WSA was RARE II merits and The studied The U.S Clouds Area lacks quality of the necessary the wilderness when combined inclusion the pipeline National developments thousands of of vegetative acres of screening primarily motorcycles WSA RARE II The that are present of acres with the was the land to to be the However the area alternative the the present are of II The the U.S that the in On Area The Forest Boulder to Creek for least avoid or II WSA WSA minimize the adverse map Area Boulder-White Since designation cannot for other from change Proposal wilderness Creek the the RARE Service suitable release cause means practical not the sounds of of recommendation their WSA perception and stand on the own its These own however generally these values national natural appears for solitude forest is are values were they but similar to there those considered considered ranch and to two are afforded by the areas small lessened farm were not recreational merit short water by the size and lack activities WSA for primitive acres would It on the Boulder was Opportunities diminished of acre Area II all and as wilderness for designation locally sites use shown are determined System WSA outside opportunities are similar to thousands land 433000 has RARE throughout qualities would key consideration adjacent to allow these designate wilderness RARE qualify impact naturalness adjacent which the BLM Wilderness Preservation which all contiguous suitable values with the federal determined that characteristics does offer outstanding Area 1930 recommended outstanding in entire Service to not is is term The recommendation long for wilderness Forest not is the The impacts alternative preferable over WSA Boulder Creek for the environmentally by adjacent and the unconfined recreation areas small lands 779 size and when combined lack of vegetative with the adjacent screening The values /9 4P7237 10 i4 tEAST7 N1 -2 Cee is .1t -L 77 73 17 24 122 19 l5 14 74/ IS 1J5 19 24 23 F2 19 l4 37 _35 29 \\ 31 36\ sr NORTH 5555 II 7j iooio \- LjsrjoARo1 65 1570 AW tl51 iT it N15 17 75 U0I6F1RI 27 22 __J__ I919/_ 23 81 247 27\ 25 7/\ 24 ATI Ti R.16 fF111111111 R.17 R.17 RECOMMENDED FOR WILDERNESS RECOMMENDED FOR NONWILDERNESS LAND OUTSIDE WSA FfflhIllIllIffll SPLIT R.18E ESTATE STATE RECOMMENDED PRIVATE FOR WILDERNESS Scale in Miles ID-46-13 BOULDER CREEK PROPOSAL JANUARY 1989 Table Land Status and Acreage -- BOULDER Wilderness Within BLM surface Split Estate and of the Study Area Study Area 1930 subsurface BLM surface state Inholdings Summary CREEK WSA only private 1930 Total Within BLM within BLM outside Split Estate within Split Estate outside Total BLM for the Recommended Boundary WSA WSA Land WSA WSA Recommended Wilderness private Inholdings state State outside land WSA Within the Area Not Recommended BLM for Wilderness 1930 Split Estate Total BLM for Wilderness Land Not Recommended Wilderness Inholdings state 1930 private 781 Considered Criteria Wilderness Recommendations the Wilderness in Developing Characteristics Naturalness WSA The Boulder Creek the on feet east side Fork Roads East and sounds travel this road on into of essentially natural is more the basis and thousands of of 1930 acres size farm/ranch U.S to activity farm local Forest lack be is However the to recreation moderately steep the proximity of vegetative apparent and ranch WSA The imprints on the west side elevation small especially acres few human with in feet WSAs traffic adjacent regular tens of 8100 than with coupled sights access to and screening visitor Boulder narrow width the throughout These traffic from rising to the WSA 6140 Creek and the cause Vehicles roads are the only vehicular lands Service Solitude small visitor lack the Recreation Area WSAs narrow width Primitive WSA Boulder Creek backpacking However fishing the opportunities WSA roads the visitor is horseback size the 1.25 hilly Creek and U.S Forest Service large River mile its Boulder Canyon wide nature acreage narrows into corridor However features to and adjacent the including the WSAs above to popular the Sawtooth and when combined bottleneck the for primitive riding within and cross-country and proximity narrow corridor unconfined to the just recreation snowshoeing skiing Boulder Creek above these Possible photography East and roads East within activities bird Fork with Road earshot which could be called focal 782 or destination point for visitors include watching Fork Road Features any special due East Ford Roads are noticeable Recreation narrow width visitor within the to access Salmon through provided of the of does offer opportunities hunting primarily influences provide kept and Unconfined by keeping lacks These outside The East Fork areas small Special The WSA the WSA the on exist of vegetation throughout National the and size do for solitude Opportunities lessens hiking or sightseeing these Diversity in the Assessing National the Diversity and Features Wilderness designation Creek WSA represents represented in seven BLM other as of in Boulder Rocky the state under System Systems by Ecosystems Creek Mountain Preservation WSA would Forest Wilderness Preservation the National areas of Natural Represented the the Wilderness study with not new ecosystem add Province/Western System this Spruce-Fir NWPS by 41 This ecosystem or landform Forest designated information to the with areas is NWPS This ecosystem The ecosystem 4756981 acres summarized on Table Ecosystem Representation NWPS Classification Rocky Mountain Areas areas acres Other areas BLM Studies acres Forest Province NATIONWIDE Western Spruce Fir Forest 41 Ecosystem 4756981 64171 IDAHO Western Spruce Fir Forest Ecosystem 26910 783 is There TABLE Bailey-Kuchier Boulder 37261 are Expanding the Opportunities for Solitude or Primitive Recreation Within Days Driving Time Five Hours of Major Population Centers The Boulder Creek designated areas WSA and other is within BLM five-hour study areas drive from Boise within Live-hour Idaho drive Table of summarizes the population the number and center Table Wilderness of Opportunities Major Population NWPS Population Boise Idaho Centers Areas areas acres 16 4741570 784 for Residents Centers Other areas 141 BLM Studies acres 5374250 acreage of the Balancing Wilderness designation within the NWPS Geographic of the would but Boulder further of Wilderness Distribution WSA Creek would concentrate contribute not wilderness Areas areas to balancing the geographic distribution of areas Idaho in Manageability The WSA could 2000 acres wilderness and values for primitive and be its managed long in extremely area this wilderness as The narrow shape private unconfined recreation lands .25 and by bringing and terms of access in area mile one at the public in the sights point road on and existing imprints However could restrict significantly the east side sounds of degrade farm/ranch its the the small and solitude and activities size to ability less opportunities motorized use of road Energy and Minerals The U.S metallic Impacts The Geological Survey mineralization is on following including Resource and lacking Values the in Bureau the of WSA Mines The mineral assessment prepared WSA low to no has potential for for the WSA in 1983 Evidence geothermal energy resources Resources comparative designation impact table or nondesignation summarizes of the the effects entire area as on pertinent wilderness 785 resources for all the alternatives than retain considered of the Table Comparative WSA Summary of ID-46-13 the BOULDER PROPOSED ACTION ISSUE TOPICS Impacts by Alternative NO CREEK ALL WILDERNESS ALTERNATIVE WILDERNESS Impacts Roadless on USFS No impact No impact No impact Values No impact No impact Recreation No impact 20 Mineral No impact No No impact No impact Boulder-White Cloud Areas Values Impacts on Impacts on Water Impacts on Motorized Impacts on Energy and Wilderness Quality preserved visitor days significant Development Impacts on Livestock Grazing and Range Management 786 displaced impact annually Local The and Social and social Economic economic were factors not formal public Boulder Creek review WSA of Public the considered 27 ETS Draft were held hearings issue significant commcnts were written at Idaho favoring Those opposed would eliminate suppression in The Bureau of Indian Affairs The Bureau Historical agencies of to has been not wilderness motorized the commenters beauty of the area One were concerned individual with of enhancement general stated specifically its lock-up wilderness opposed the adjacent of of wilderness the land designation addressed specifically the 15 of II the Boulder Boulder-White opportunities the including would for designation designation RARE the written specific wilderness supported wilderness enhancement its and for wilderness five 15 Of Idaho preclude that regulations responsible fire WSA the Environmental Indian not the recommended designation uses Reclamation the Society did commented on wilderness which which of Challis for the Clouds Area study received Boise and Falls wilderness the WSA Three received 12 comments favored WSA Seventeen persons testified Of the 17 persons who testified Creek WSA one person opposed and one individual had no opinion comments Those the in Comments Public Summary of WSA-Speciflc During Considerations Affairs voiced identify Idaho commented on concern its specific of Department Protection that conflict Agency the the U.S Welfare and Fish impact of nondesignation archaeological with Health and and and historical any of the alternatives 787 the Idaho Wildlife State Service on anadromous inventories have not Historical all fisheries been the Society commented on The Idaho completed Bureau the Draft The State other of EIS
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