Study Area Appendicitis Hill Wilderness The Study Area The and Hill The streams impressive The in was in the September action and an no all is in located is Butte consist Inholdings south hills studied are and of of Antelope County 640 miles five acres of north and roads Boundaries are and public WSA The Arco Idaho of see Table land state Creek and High private land on the 1986 Three Section wilderness alternatives alternative slopes slopes feet 2900 canyon walls several feet Several grass concentrated support and contains and sagebrush supporting and almost drainages 8523 of Antelope canyons stands Stands intermittent above of aspen contain Douglas-fir and willows Canyons Chokecherry under rising to north-facing 603 of the Federal Big Lost Management Framework wilderness Peak rounded generally caves and the Big Lost River Crawford with mahogany can be found on mountain and Antelope Creek mountainous outcrops and Newman WSA included public elevation rock Chokecherry grow land on the northwest between lies area Lower in ID-31-14 acres south Appendicitis Valley land private WSA of acres 21900 generally east Hill Appendicitis includes 21900 -- were analyzed which is the Land Policy in the EIS recommendation alternative 438 and Management Act Environmental Plan/Pahsimeroi for of the Appendicitis this report FLPMA Impact Statement Hill partial WSA wilderness and was EIS filed the proposed alternative Recommendation and Rationale recommended acres 21900 for wilderness recommended acres for nonwilderness The recommendation environmentally natural for the Appendicitis environment BLM BLM alternative regulations The impacts alternative preferable the over will all use and policy term long to release is avoid to minimize or Big Lost Management Framework Hill the shows map Proposal for uses would It recommendation the Although the area alternative wilderness all means practical the Appendicitis WSA Hill the is will than wilderness least change from environmentally Certain The use and associated that trails impacts nonsuitable occurred primarily vehicle BLM to maintain There vehicle unimproved sites Existing wilderness for of would the area nearby is that small than where the the the area be use of vehicle and and lowlands has historically and public but difficult vehicle WSAs the patrols Motor 18 miles where location naturalness education from distance not impossible for there ways include Impacts miles Eighteen human-caused is Treatment of mule in this The mechanical Motorized are 14 livestock developed as imprints they numerous motor vehicle of into travel ways watering 15 of the judged to be be impacted are similar in five than less by vehicle four areas the area and areas The of areas lacks available but roads within the is significant physical wilderness designated but designated roadless Solitude more are an for opportunities on dead-end opportunities million acres roadless exemplary in opportunities WSAs The traffic but present primitive recreation primitive Other roadless users over and experiences in wilderness in six are located in central the to attractive areas and Idaho situated deer area is winter season use of stable forage will The habitat range and limited treatment recreation hunting solitude wilderness opportunities include acres 400000 are offer ranges in will wilderness They WSA and recreation attract mountain more during with significant abundant recreation primitive relatively recreationists habitat signing would it in trespass remote sites watering encounter these already Primitive features with areas on impacts Along located are visitor values livestock does not contribute Idaho and solitude WSA and Even the conditions wilderness sides all of within the over and solitude degrade also contains area vehicle as wilderness area to reasons following canyons WSA area these site-specific ways from Visitors WSAs The WSA the enter Under trails prevent seasons because WSAs the numerous are the hunting expected personnel These to lacking this potential The increase to sides all are during is trespass administrative from barriers the motor vehicles hearing are expected WSA the enter have for the designation manage to ability roads and by seeing impacts Natural canyons dead-end of miles for wilderness BLMs affect adversely six of naturalness perception recommended not is conditions term long WSA Hill Appendicitis species continue use and amounts on to with mechanized healthy will help equipment populations maintain good deer and and trails approximately 50 visitor 439 is depend existing roads the preferable designation The The the use of the land to mitigate guide recommended lands the environmental adverse Plan the not is other cause days necessary on adequate Winter forage populations will occur annually primarily BLM recognizes study but of wilderness This the Appendicitis in wilderness Hill WSA the possesses management and minimum the trade-offs with characteristics other resource to uses qualify for wilderness outweigh the benefits designation has high would not area habitat that difficulties wildlife be values compatible for wintering with deer wilderness and values elk and 440 herds would Improvements not be allowed necessary to enhance wildlife 75i i5JT -41 i6 5- IT Sheei Mm NIT NH /1 II -io 7$tti I4 SI 19 NH 4- 26 26 31 1\\ /3 NORTH hv f\NH JLfli\JL %\vH L-- 22 i9T 26 23 30 26 .\ iP NHP7 R.24 R.25 R.25 RECOMMENDED FOR WILDERNESS Lillilli RECOMMENDED FOR NONWILDERNESS iiiHhiUH LAND OUTSIDE WSA FOR K1 ififfiPlIllIlMi SPLIT LAVA R.26 ESTATE STATE RECOMMENDED PRIVATE WILDERNESS Scale in Miles D-3 1-14 APPENDICITIS PROPOSAL HILL NOVEMBER 1988 Table Land Status and Acreage -- Summary APPENDICITIS HILL Wilderness Within BLM surface Split Estate and Study Area WSA Area 21900 subsurface BLM surface state Inholdings Study of the only 640 private 22540 Total Within BLM BLM outside WSA WSA Split Estate within Split Estate outside Total BLM for within Land the Recommended Boundary WSA WSA Recommended Wilderness Inholdings state State outside land private WSA Within the Area Not Recommended BLM for Wilderness 21900 Split Estate Total BLM for Wilderness Land Not Recommended 21900 Wilderness Inholdings state 640 private 442 Considered Criteria Wilderness Recommendations the Wilderness in Developing Characteristics Naturalness The WSA Hill Appendicitis Three of dead-end vehicle WSAs road sections follow trails human-caused these tends screening wilderness as imprints the would visitor are ridges water developments into travel they effect of the 15 lead and of in peaks human-caused use WSAs The canyons most of the impacts impacts however vehicle Visitors sites watering Another The area The imprints livestock miles four to the grazing manage and trails from one to WSAs the and roads canyons and numerous has vehicle WSAs of the traverse but appearance character three bottoms livestock 14 to decrease natural penetrate canyon used to maintain mostly in essentially natural is most apparent changes to the would good 18 miles trails are encounter topographic are concentrated along routes normally travel Solitude Within the Appendicitis numerous WSAs end canyons have boundary roads views of hunting recreational other of from Primitive interest users opportunities designated wilderness in central views ridges but in Idaho six where the and the and are no special feature in include vehicle and topography steep influences outside the dead- the on travel southwestern boundary The steep be taken can trips WSA mountain ranges include and among valley hiking backpacking makes terrain rugged the canyons and floors these peaks lava plain and are peaks and is but the designated attractive more WSA overnight the in sightseeing than to area recreationists 400000 acres situated the Appendicitis Hill lacks wilderness Special Features There However northwestern the along surrounding present areas more are areas day and of are roadless influences opportunities and climbing Both opportunities Other These traffic recreational photography high vehicle other each Recreation unconfined Scenic WSAs primitive located and from visitors The for solitude opportunities outstanding screens and activity challenging recreation wilderness exists on the quality of solitude affect observation the there of vegetation and Unconfined activities points excellent an primitive wildlife WSA variety agricultural Primitive Outstanding Hill and WSA 443 in significant in They five features physical nearby mountain include roadless over areas ranges four The that attract offer million roadless similar acres areas of are in the Diversity National the Assessing Appendicitis Wilderness System other Hill designation NWPS BLM study This areas of Diversity and Features The Wilderness as WSA of Represented located is WSA this ecosystem in Natural the state in the would is System Systems by Ecosystems Mountain Rocky not represented under Preservation study add by four with Forest new ecosystem this Province to the designated areas ecosystem This -- Sagebrush with 76129 information acres is Ecosystem Steppe Wilderness National Preservation There summarized are eight on Table TABLE Ecosystem Bailey-Kuchler NWPS classification areas Rocky Mountain Representation Areas Other acres areas BLM Studies acres Forest Province NATIONWIDE Sagebrush Steppe Ecosystem 76129 23 247843 IDAHO Sagebrush Steppe Ecosystem 162710 444 Expanding Within The Appendicitis acreage of the Days Hill designated WSA areas for Solitude Opportunities Driving is within and five-hour other or Primitive Recreation Time Five Hours BLM drive study from of Boise Idaho within areas Centers Major Population five-hour Table summarizes drive of the the population number and center Table Wilderness of Opportunities Major Population NWPS Population Boise Idaho Centers areas 16 for Areas acres 4741570 445 Residents Centers Other BLM Studies areas acres 141 5374250 the Balancing Idaho No of has the largest wilderness Return Wilderness in area the 48 contiguous of Appendicitis Designation of Wilderness Distribution Geographic Frank the 2.2 million acre states WSA Hill Areas would not balance help Church River of distribution geographic wilderness Manageability Certain miles and of conditions from all use Natural These sides season Even location and with WSAs not found unless recognize If the feasible WSA section fence lands WSA the Under This of these and has is that trails occurred primarily it would be would boundary not during be difficult WSA hunting areas remote difficult BLM for considered improve wilderness would change the motor vehicle the was six by seeing enter to because The term long naturalness are accessible expected conditions integrity the along of vehicle canyons use of perception miles trespass the over adjustment to improve manageability and size the State wilderness outside where vehicle as wilderness visitor 18 trespass WSAs the in contains and boundary areas and lowlands personnel constructed were designated is for the area education public Changes this solitude also vehicle values decreasing area WSAs the administrative manage degrade The prevent and patrols from be to to lacking wilderness significantly in are located signing distance maintain the was are to area the to ability the potential within trails barriers BLMs with have roads motor vehicles hearing without interfere dead-end to but manageability or impossible to boundary Idaho has indicated would exchange willingness maintain the the 640 exchange to of integrity the acre and area state enhance manageability Energy and Minerals Geology Resource and Energy Mineral GEM assessment 1983 Conclusions Inc International Geoexplorers Values WSA The Appendicitis Hill The basis classification of for potential stratigraphic The and to the WSA with the for other thermal leasable and of subsurface history of the source resources rocks geologic and gas oil includes private beds reservoir The excellent from structures WSA is bitumen and phosphate including unfavorable which and sources hydrocarbon the generally low-to-moderate The low the lack occurrences occurrences favorable occurrences rated is copper and Lastly and indications traps potential for favorability WSA the environment in the classified asphalt of the WSA zinc silver low classification mapping mineral of of presence of setting WSA are moderate as having structural Hill was prepared for the Appendicitis from the report classified the is development section known lack of been has the low favorability as having leads the data geophysical The this report is of is favorability and geochemical They consist for metallic because of the low assigned of geophysical prospect pits data or metals level of including detail Within shafts The the lead of published WSA mineral geologic there are three content of these unknown WSA potential rating is classified for building of sand and gravel on of sand and gravel is the as having stone and moderate aggregate border of or primarily just for county favorability production outside the common There WSA road maintenance 446 for Use are of varieties 11 known these areas of limestone occurrences as sources in 1983 Impacts The on Resources comparative impact table alternatives considered on including the following designation page or summarizes nondesignation wilderness 447 the of effects the on entire pertinent resources Appendicitis Hill for WSA all area the as Table Summary Comparative WSA ID-31-14 NO PROPOSED ACFION ENVIRONMENTAL PARTIAL WILDERNESS ISSUES Impacts by Alternative of the APPENDICITIS HILL WILDERNESS ALL WILDERNESS ALTERNATIVE ALTERNATIVE ALTERNATIVE Impacts Wilderness on Values Naturalness and or impaired on 1515 short term solitude or No acres of wilderness protection legal in loss long-term impairment on 1315 on 21900 values lost acres acres Wilderness 13670 tion values on 8230 to pacts no and not Wilderness 21900 values acres de tude and is occur on use to naturalness 1315 on retained Impacts soli would not acres Im portion this solitude would ness but impairing on anticipated on protec legal acres or velopment retained No acres natural on occur 1315 acres Impacts to Energy and Mineral No Impact to valid Subject on 13670 Development the leases withdrawn nor Impacts to Motorized No Impact Use to existing Recreation Vehicle roads use and limited trails would from location recreation amounting to be nearby usc Impacts to Timber Harvest and Management No Impact 300 Douglas-fir commercially ned on logging acres unlikely in of acres thin remaining 570 foreseeable future Impacts to Mule Improvement Deer Habitat ly thinning by 500 improved mahogany ed 325 MBF of winter acres by mechanical decadent mountain Population 30% 360 deer increas land to harvest 500 term acres of are 360 deer of as also unlikely future winter by and moderate of 50 visitor ed from 13670 of resources are impacts days annually nearby displac closed acres Insignificant on en mi anticipated to due impact to similar or superior opportu land public im Long- mule much deer as 30% harvest foregone Logging on acres commercial of foregone in range MBF 325 570 forest foregone reduction population 448 sales foreseeable provement location mineral or nities foregone commercial the from roads remaining but would be for occurrence potential gas WSA Because leasing rights and oil acres acres foregone sim to of Vehicle existing on 8230 on of due withdrawn ergy existing acres the ORVs annually Logging in No Impact range trails days valid on 21900 nor opportunities public limited and en mi use visitor impact or superior ilar on 15 foregone Insignificant of anticipated Motorized would and resources are impacts to Subject leases moderate of mineral gas be for occurrence potential or rights and oil WSA Because leasing ergy existing of acres the 500 but acres term forest are sales foreseeable 360 deer range foregone reduction population by of as also unlikely future of winter provement 570 remaining im Long- mule deer much as 30% Local No social significant Summary BLMs was and Economic Social phase through were used to develop to have as in significant Comments the Big Lost the wilderness inventory were comments were received during written and Aviation no support Idaho in original agencies Historical action of the to proposed feels subject that current the various public comment solicited and period involvement public involvement public two formal hearings and period the ultimate for and participation BLM the inventory during alternatives proposed on ElS scoping Big efforts of those management in the lands action these and stated missions available EIS the Draft than no that to responses they Protection have airspace and was not comment during the that period No comments study mentioned while recommended comments of subject for consideration the Appendicitis comments three indicated wilderness indicated action MFP deferred wilderness written provided Society no Administration Environmental objection The Guard could proposed government Game had an issue comments supported more for the preference Seven Nine extensive recommendations received and not WSA with public study issues Wilderness was Hill WSA Hill the Appendicitis Comments 90-day received Twelve of designation value wilderness during wilderness wilderness making meetings scoping of result were conducted study Wilderness EIS Draft Lost/Pahsimeroi found and inventory important consideration the study occur WSA-Specific Public of wilderness an would effects Considerations had Agency wilderness 1368 low-level significant to possible the Draft no US comment and the for the The flights impact on solitude reduction 449 which it Idaho U.S Department WSA training The The of Energy Idaho in the area opposes in and Survey commented Air National were flown of Department Geological the Guard vicinity wilderness Fish and Federal that did of the they not WSA designation
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