The lands Road Mountain the western five WSAs the area by an unnamed the east on and northern within River carved canyons This Plain area is into the the rock formations Dry Creek pristine WSAs support Wildlife species WSA included 1986 of within the was studied under Three of this were Valley analyzed an all formed by the following of Portions WSA The lands Davis the Road Cabin of one is and the of the rock of rise more than that stream soft of perennial and serviceberry the prairie grasses tuff not are the deep 100 feet and the resemble stacks the of same Park with sections large rolling prairie dissected is and the north series types National perennial to of hard and formations Although portions and which bands rock has WSA dominate annual columns Utahs Arches in Rocks of of bluffs unusual Mountains composed is of by several landscape More shaded sections of the chokecherry deer coyotes bears birds of prey and upland game birds Creek of the Final in found Sawtooth WSA alternating hoodoos cottonwood elk Dry 603 Section report the City sagebrush in create the the rhyolite dissecting portion basalt include lives Shoshone/Sun alternatives recommendation Several WSA trout the of are canyons those rival of portion called pillars willows aspen cutthroat in these side is of estate split Road 2402 Crist private northwest no are primarily the and state between foothills of Streams northern vegetation of population The The is miles There by County Road 2401 County thawing helped and the western pockets belt southeastern Rocks City of vegetation dominant canyons and fins stream drainages intermittent The the in and boundary the north on 14 County lands Hills Rocks of arches Canyon on riparian The of freezing WSAs trail boundaries are formed by Throughout rhyolite mushroom caps BLM by rolling south as the City weathering processes coins south jeep Gooding BLM-administered The nonsystem in located is of acres see Table southern Hills are to known and ID-54-SA 14743 Mount Bennett the The Mount Bennett Snake WSA Study Area acres 14743 includes within the west on -- East WSA The or inholdings roads Rocks of City Idaho Gooding Area Study The Gooding Rocks East Wilderness City of Gooding Federal the ElS wilderness Land Policy and Management Act Impact Statement Environment partial alternative 563 wilderness and ElS alternative nonwilderness FLPMA Wilderness which alternative is filed the and in April and Recommendation Rationale recommended acres 13063 for wilderness 1680 recommended acres for nonwilderness The recommendation release for the alternative would It recommendation The recommendation half of and WSA the the 146 WSA the on land 14743 Gooding Wilderness designation are features of Rocks of City East Preservation wilderness would spring-fed Environmental winter use and also are winter buckwheat and Creek was fenced found in the Cultural and values lithic welded section the of The Idaho to the on as the the wilderness exhibits would special WSAs acquired northern the in west boundary been have Gooding for identified City not Rocks of East recommended wilderness and or negatively values cultural The designation Gooding Wilderness National does not include as suitable management wilderness geological the in represented The system ecological from wilderness benefit currently area with area WSA landforms shown are lands cherry-stem WSA of the boundary WSA nonfederal parcel The impacts map diverse the which values south the Proposal in tuff for it within Well-developed these the values resource impact the areas recommended and aquatic and suitable as well mouth of the Although grazed the vegetation include elk is slope of habitat range Wyoming big sagebrush Slanderbush past the lower portion Other recovering grouse sage the southern red-osier cottonwood wheatgrass in the as of Critical reported number sagebrush bluebunch is grass big of Area Dry Creek is canyon sage The southern part of Dry habitats basin as black includes and habitats terrestrial riparian include types present habitat the near RNA chukars wildlife raptors of Dry species coyotes black quail recommended area consist are also and recommended acres 13063 Area invertebrates vegetation The dominant aquatic the grouse strutting grounds riparian in bluegrass found sage shrubs bitterbrush of of Natural aquatic diversity are ponds lie Research riparian high Dominant acres formations very the protect making represent Beaver of potential to antelope the as addition species to to has through the center cuts stream In mountain scatters by early man parts range Sandbergs 13063 bear bobcat hybrid present and Creek and area willow low sagebrush The land identified ACEC Dry trout deer is dogwood types state conflict been Concern rainbow/cutthroat Creek in perennial has Bennett Hills grouse the part add significantly Dry Creek suitable the road dissecting to term characteristics Dry Creek of would NWPS System that or uses WSA adjacent land to wilderness environmental state within as wilderness acres all the long over acre land the is adverse 640 to apply high-quality educational and scientific environment minimize or any additional East recommended avoid 13063 designate alternative owners adjacent Rocks add will The exceptional parcel of City also willing of federal acres to means to is preferable from the natural change will with WSA East environmentally practical east of the acres private All least all exchange 245 acre acquisition use for wilderness or through purchase the cause would The uses Rocks City of Gooding for other acres 1680 of obsidian arrow and are composed suitable waste spear flakes points include and rock art projectile as well solely of obsidian 564 as tools petroglyphs points and and Obsidian ceremonial surface is devices lithic volcanic Some scatters glass prized layers of the The area and three recommended developed suitable are springs for wilderness designation located periphery approximately 3.5 miles entering more natural condition the imprints if humans of the vehicle and Within naturalness impact on their four west would and east The area the restricted or eliminated were use Several essentially pristine is of from the north area minimal are the on trails revegetate and the totaling return recommended area diminished of fence sections vehicles by the screening to suitable of effects areas topography the The 13063 and formations are in this of the Moon Craters of Rocks East desert lava Sagebrush Moon WSA flow managed as wilderness suitable The WSA proximity Grazing use and on boundary and area southwest diatomite Rocks The 1680 end old The of the corner City of values 6287 acre It designation WSA enhances and two cut in has is this cherry-stem riding be is the However WSA are to lies from the Gooding allowed to would the the Gooding Snake River thousands of Gooding and limited the west of of Rocks of Craters in the City of Plain welded of acres City City of Gooding also is WSA East recommended road by WSA Grazing management related negligible on effect be could area East Rocks of the the and values City continue have of represented the in landforms the in example consists quality wilderness of ecosystem represented systems WSA similar high roads area of part West separated will NPS an outstanding is Rocks the manageability activities of values horseback the is ecosystem Service by riparian Rocks of City WSA recreational from the landforms represented different plateaus 3130-49 Ecosystem Park the National Gooding and endless provide canyons The hiking camping classification Wilderness basalt uses management WSA acres nonsuitable the also is recommended area project part suitable drainages of the so of and for potential of City East WSA vehicle lacks southern the moderate diatomite Rocks suitable uses East in geologic for solitude part for opportunities as the vehicle use solitude and vegetative are more the 565 springs diminish minable energy reserves Gooding adjacent plateau natural than areas on an erosion-control The of City of in the northern dam fences values diversity exhibited limited WSA geothermal designation are sagebrush-covered area for extensive as well for wilderness this of potential However WSA The two developed routes suitable and coal gas nonwilderness opportunities the and recommended for WSA high oil Gooding Rocks of City metals has outside which Gooding brush-control for WSA of the located are riparian and low potential recommended and this the sounds the others offer City of Rocks the size recreation has West while Steppe Moon of the of most of include opportunities Bailey-Kuchler by The Gooding This roads primitive The Craters resource for wilderness of this within and for wilderness large photography Province/Sagebrush administered formations with East and study Idaho ecosystems other recreation suitable The areas vegetation the sights avoid recommended recreation riparian Wilderness are vastly Conflicts Rocks In The rock tuff volcanic nature Wilderness the dense disperse WSA East primitive and Primitive WSA of the part to hunting The Intermountain and gorges exceptional climbing fishing and for solitude visitors Rocks City of Gooding the steep for opportunities area the opportunities outstanding this of acres the in City of the area Rocks formations an Camas 103 Piairie 29/ -23 22 602 92034M25124 22 24 03l y26 Q33 31 25 29 J/L_s KFN$0Y3 ASCOjLjs \GOODINGCO 26 033 6233 36 35 64 CA 23 gE003r RA660 04 .Y w\H1\ 12 T2 9$ 250 26 23 33 28 1jj 3I 35/ 33 V. 36 i- -C C. 16 43 22 340 23 42 21 Jy R.14E R.13E.R.14E RECOMMENDED FOR WILDERNESS I1 RECOMMENDED FOR LAND OUTSIDE WSA 20 24 \9 LT 18 903 23 \20 11ttttftfl1 31 IIfflHPIIIOFFI SPLIT R.15E ESTATE NONWILDERNESS STATE RECOMMENDED PRIVATE FOR WILDERNESS Scale in Miles D54-8A GOOD ING CITY OF ROCKS EAST PROPOSAL MARCH 1988 Table Land Status and Acreage Summary GOODING CITY OF ROCKS EAST -- Wilderness Within BLM surface Split Estate and Study Area WSA Study Area 14743 subsurface BLM surface state Inholdings of the only private 14743 Total Within BLM BLM Recommended Boundary WSA outside WSA 13063 WSA Estate within Split Estate outside Total BLM Land WSA Recommended Wilderness 13063 Inholdings state State outside land Private Land private WSA outside Within 885 WSA the Area 147 Not Recommended BLM for Wilderness 1680 Split Estate Total BLM for Wilderness within Split for the Land Not Recommended Wilderness Inholdings state 1680 private 567 Considered Criteria Wilderness Recommendations the Wilderness in Developing Characteristics Naturalness The Gooding the The of portion the of WSA Round developments portions Rocks of City recommended portion the Burn Strike generally Connet Fence and in naturalness nonsuitable Spring of the Dam WSA The benches by human Connet recommended and canyons contains designation Control brush treatment historic of portion Erosion deep untouched virtually wilderness for Connet portions that are designations WSAs The natural appears wilderness for recommended Spring reduces developments WSA East suitable the following cumulative range Fence Protective nonsuitable in works of impact these for wilderness designation Solitude WSAs The for topography to visitors WSA avoid excellent provide visitors degree high The groups boundary others though not In canyon bottoms many Human combine activities and Agricultural WSA the due the outside the to the the Primitive The WSA the for rhyolite plateaus pillars to opportunities coyotes hoodoos ferns mosses for nature Black bear fields which also zones offer vegetative the be seen heights shapes of dispersion provide of the allow visitor for opportunity Elsewhere screening grasses and of seclusion and boundary in the communities riding from the high points from distance and ridges does not detract arches and study and and hunting WSA the in buttes within the from the solitude significantly The diverse in vegetation shaded rocky abundant Opportunities are mountain quail are the as ranges features observation other many myriad of canyons within and This seen are colored and deer sage WSA of provide study also present lichen-encrusted grasses diversity offers elk the nature activities brilliantly from sagebrush for viewing occasionally 568 Natural wildlife as well include photography wildflowers landforms hiking camping fishing for of diversity photography subjects bobcat and Recreation and scenery and and of various opportunity southern part the in Drainages encourage buttes the sense to near can patterns hoodoos and an outstanding provide formations involved for horseback add rock part riparian to visible and Unconfined Excellent area are these distances opportunities Opportunities WSA screening solitude hills rolling scattered topography of sight has as the southern in land offers exceptional outstanding within trees with for opportunity WSA the as outstanding community However WSA of part solitude low shrubs and and Pillars screening topographic vegetative Numerous canyons and area of seclusion northern and configuration the in on the exceptional grouse raptors and Several The factors filled and The hikers Aggregations along Primitive camping the heat and The portion lack mentioned to the high Spring and with rock of of in drinking the WSA the Round part Spring the to recommended quality primitive of open outstanding maneuvering the space southern for opportunities through the and pillars hiking long rock- combine the recreationist to provide year and also contain sites of interest archaeological portion of the WSA an provide intimate sense of opportunities by the rugged of WSA the primitiveness nonsuitable and recreation range the enhanced for primitive opportunities in climbing southern water add wide of pillars are opportunities much WSAs East in difficulty during sense rock of degrees of water rhyolite Rocks City of Gooding provide countless pillars of the the scarcity plateaus seclusion among to the varying terrain drainages challenges to contribute diversity of and of by open the for wilderness located developments are easily to space recreation unconfined recreation opportunities by the terrain the accessible many camping sites The summer plateaus does not nonsuitable south to the experience designation The of availability in provide does area For example vehicles and are the provide aboveaccess both the Connet used by recreationists as trailheads Special Features Spectacular landforms monoliths These occur landforms within display the drainages of the weathering processes unusual 569 WSA and These include structural columns anomalies that hoodoos are arches picturesque and and in the Diversity National the Assessing Diversity and Features Wilderness designation as of of Natural Represented the Gooding the National Wilderness Preservation are 35 other BLM in areas Wilderness the state System Systems by Ecosystems of City System under Preservation WSA Rocks NWPS study by with this would three add an designated ecosystem ecosystem areas presently with This information represented 76699 acres is in There summarized in Table TABLE Ecosystem Bailey-Kuchier classification Representation NWPS Other Areas areas acres areas BLM Studies acres Dry Domain/Intermountain Sagebrush Province NATIONWIDE Sagebrush Steppe 76699 Ecosystem 136 4359340 35 949916 IDAHO Sagebrush Steppe 12997 Ecosystem NEVADA Sagebrush Steppe 29 32407 Ecosystem 1273919 CALIFORNIA Sagebrush Steppe Ecosystem 152431 OREGON Sagebrush Steppe 67 Ecosystem 570 1983074 Expanding Within the Days The Gooding City of Rocks the number and acreage of population for Solitude Opportunities Driving East WSA designated or Primitive Time Five Hours is within areas and five-hour other Recreation of Major Population drive BLM from Boise study areas Idaho within Centers Table five-hour summarizes drive of the center Table Wilderness of Opportunities Major Population NWPS Population Boise Idaho Centers Areas areas acres 16 4741570 571 for Residents Centers Other areas 141 BLM Studies acres 5374250 the Balancing The within NWPS the similar WSA East would The NPS-administered ecosystem add would Rocks City of Gooding two-hour drive is vastly to landform different of Wilderness Distribution Geographic the of NWPS to Wilderness The Gooding than that the balancing Moon the northeast the to contribute not Craters Areas acres within the of areas representing East WSA Craters of Rocks of City contained geographic distribution 43243 however Moon the Wilderness Manageability The 13063 can acre reasonably into that of part WSA developments primitive recreation Although diatomite covered tons no and west east nonfederal not the In addition and based on the of The two vehicle all on WSA the use deposit WSA containing that to annually have earth and been the in 35 approximately This is deposit for required for solitude mining claims boundaries roads cherry-stem ten times diatomaceous of designation Rugged except opportunities and block recommended and state Adjacent minerals WSA the to wilderness minimal are approximately Mine West uses for located WSA on is million only partially methods by open-pit WSA the in of effects large and East resource closed negligible part recommended parts be The Chalk boundaries of the area south other the roads use southwest Rocks mined would with anticipated City of be could inholdings solely for grazing in WSA East with northernmost would livestock minability its Gooding and the suitable permittees occur is limiting the by basalt capped The outside Conflicts but all manage deposits by basalt lies and development deposits in use Rocks of City recommended Livestock maintain the Gooding as wilderness vehicle the management grazing the managed restricts topography of portion be resources suitable private by roads well-defined for acquisition proposed mineral no analysis are lands development There are are used these on anticipated parcels The 1680 acres wilderness However and Energy The U.S Rocks Minerals for potential Parts of WSA and blocks Mine the The filter by in southern 416 the The basalt filler and topography Bureau Mines of WSA The 1985 diatomite tip and Gooding and City contains and of for wilderness this of part could designation WSA the would it assessment mineral prepared has low potential Creek metals for deposits in the block west southwest The of and predominantly reserve resource products the WSA 572 the on of the 35 is of Rocks make up outside methods marginal part is part City of material of by open-pit diatomite the southwest Gooding WSA East applications currently marketed the diatomaceous an inferred other in occur half of Rocks be mined could insulation deposit western million tons of North Clover inferior to the diatomite in be managed also be more difficult as to Values and Survey Clover Creek minable wedge may be rugged suitable use 1984 in containing minability less for the and oil gas Gooding and coal City of moderate geothermal energy the block capped WSA recommended not the Resource Geological East WSA in vehicle off-road restrict the of the the Gooding West WSA Clover covered million tons classified Placer Creek claims of of the cover Rocks East exposures or The Chalk limiting WSAs is its only partly exposure diatomite as marginal of deposit by basalt boundaries of both western flank City Five possibly because approximately suitable products 440 acres for from of it Several Rocks Deposits No WSA Impacts in gravel welded are too was identified WSA tuff abundant There are possibly deposits distant in no the to from WSA mineral suitable as the east of decorative markets and There leases is in the no WSA the there is present stone are within could little be more chance production of of the easily Gooding City developed development any energy or mineral WSA Resources on following considered rock the platy however sand and of mineralized resources The of occurrences East comparative impact table including designation summarizes or nondesignation the of effects the entire 573 on pertinent area resources as wilderness for all the alternatives of Table Summary of Comparative WSA PROPOSED ACTION ISSUE TOPICS PAR- TIAL WILDERNESS ROCKS EAST CITY OF 000DING ID-54-8A Impacts by Alternative the ALL WILDERNESS NO WILDERNESS ALTERNATIVE ALTERNATIVE ALTERNATIVE Impacts on Wilderness Values The acres 13063 term All receive Congressional wilderness would area areas in The areas and oppor and un primitive for tunities and recreation would improve tude most areas and ation slightly and On tained the as wilderness designated would be of areas there acres moderate reduction and naturalness solitude for opportunities and op re not there slight reduction and opportunities naturalness be 13063 for solitude portunities be acres 1680 On 1680 would the on slight naturalness in acres reduc slight solitude would be there be naturalness recre would solitude uncon in On 1680 acres decrease be the and and recreation 13063 acres op for primitive portunities on in There would tion and opportu naturalness fined soli spectacular naturalness scenery There would for primitive nities re Congressional improvement slight would values long-term protection this maintained wilderness ceive protection values be All long- naturalness confined The as designated would wilderness of for solitude Impacts on Recreational ORV Use ORV Recreational visitor on would days acres 13063 of pacts other of On WSA not use would continue would not on Development Mineral Resources of gone on tons the Impacts on Grazing and Facility Construction reserve WSA negligible visi 1680 for min in of miles moderate ed of in of miles moderate po includes million tons 1.5% resourc mineral This thermal the an of Potential mineral would be available estimat ment This diatomite reserve total of the be WSA potential min fore potential would resources gone the of Development eral million 1.5% within for with and geo resources potential avail resources includes for develop moderate re for geothermal and sources an estimated million tons of diatomite of reserve within WSA There the miles resources would be acres fore This for geothermal on total of the would be no opment of impact mineral on 1.5% devel resources development There would and acres and Potential grazing be estimated es able Maintenance 13043 an tential public increase 100 would of diatomite total on impact use as of potential resources cludes be no be ORV annually Development eral would lands be would recreational of shift impacts to other use There ORV to exceed The this 150 forgone acres designated but tor days ing of use be would days annually to 1680 recreational wilderness Impacts the ORV Recreational visitor Im use would lands public the this 140 foregone annually shifting negligible of use be be facility construction no impact maintenance on There grazing and 574 would be facilIty construction no impact maintenance on There grazing and would be facility construction no impact maintenance on Local and Social and Social economic Summary of factors received and recreation area quality wildlife and to designate other uses the it rest did of of cultural diversity not their need Idaho it is the and in complex opposing or deserve too large with study large Of protection enough East of these of the WSA contained were no areas wilderness the resources including Ten comments addressed interest the was the to opportunity Hills area minimal Two stated reasons wilderness these of the waste is designation has review public Rocks wilderness value of the supporting of addressed specific particular designation with During City Thirteen reasons and Mount Bennett the process Gooding areas preservation wilderness or not the in boundary supporting NV/PS wilderness the manageability Comments position of alternative the the in review designation conflicts resources issue Comments Comments resource received for wilderness position lack wilderness Ten comments were reasons significant the wilderness supporting expanding significant supporting supporting their the contributing considered throughout specifically reason for supporting values 11 including not were occurred ElS 47 comments Draft Considerations WSA-Speciflc Public involvement has Public like Economic of no contained area is better money quality or the has suited area for looks ORV conflicts The Board of Health Wildlife of and Camas County Welfare Service comments did Department National not Commissioners opposed Park specifically of Service address Water Bureau the Quality of Gooding any more wilderness Office of the Reclamation City of 575 Rocks and in Attorney the East Idaho General Environmental WSA The Idaho the U.S Protection Department Fish and Agency
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