58 PNW Ecosystem Research Consortium S N te Diverging from this general pattern are areas such as the city’s core, where citizens work but do not reside. Additionally, parks and open space in Portland were designed to be close to the urban center. Consequently, densities in the highest ranges are adjacent to densities in the lowest range. This contrast of densities is also visible along the city’s northern edge, where industrial zones near the Columbia Slough adjoin residential zones. et city’s main core. In general, with greater distance from the core, the density decreases. This pattern is also visible in the towns of Beaverton, Newberg, Hillsboro, and Canby. W Smith Lake Bybee L. m illa ve Ri Density is concentrated east and north of the Willamette River, near the Currently, areas within city limits occupy 4% of the Willamette River Basin’s area. Urban growth boundaries indicate that the percentage of land covered by cities can rise to 6%. Expanding urban areas imply a change in the economic base and also presume increasing future population densities in places that are presently not considered urban. These changing densities can be seen on the facing page map of Portland and the growing cities surrounding it (Map 12). of 1,000 or more people per square mile in shades of brown and those areas with densities of less than 1,000 people per square mile in shades of green. Places of urban and non-urban settlements are distinguished by using opposing colors to represent these density ranges. The graduated color scheme employed within this opposing color framework is based on the continuous density spectrum that spans urban and non-urban areas. This representation emphasizes density thresholds between urban and non-urban areas as defined by the U.S. Geological Survey as well. As defined by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, an urbanized area comprises one or more places with a minimum of 50,000 persons and at least 1,000 persons per square mile. This map depicts areas having densities r lum b ia R Ross Is. iver Figure 78. Detail of 1990 population density in the Portland metropolitan area. Co S N Outside Portland UGB Roads River Lake City Limits Urban Growth Boundary 0 1-39 40-120 121-344 345-999 1000-1703 1704-2538 2539-3337 3338-4006 4007-4665 4666-5267 5268-5893 5894-6480 6481-7089 7090-7748 7749-8510 8511-9420 9421-10769 10773-13463 13466-919809 Population Density Persons Per Mi 2 Not to Scale Enlarged Areas 72 1990 Portland Area Population Density by Census Block 1990 Population Density H. Dearborn J. Goicochea Duclos S N Willamette River Basin Atlas 2nd Edition McMinnville Dayton Saint Paul Hubbard Donald Wilsonville Newberg R Co lu mb ia R Aurora Tualatin Lake Oswego Tigard l la Wi Lafayette Dundee Beaverton m et te Sherwood Hillsboro North Plains r ive Carlton Yamhill Gaston Forest Grove Banks Scappoose 72 Gresham Fairview Troutdale Oregon City Portland Mollala Canby iver 5km 5mi 10km 15km 10mi Estacada Sandy Note: This map uses the same legend as the facing page 0km 0mi Scale 1:300000 Projection UTM Zone 10 Map 12. 1990 Population Density in the Northern Willamette Valley HUMAN POPULATION Map 12. 72 59
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