Table 1. Standard errors for medical care benefits: Plan type, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Fee-for-service plan Characteristic Traditional Preferred provider organization 1.4 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.9 (1) Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.5 1.9 1.7 3.9 1.9 1.9 2.6 3.2 – 0.7 – – 0.6 0.5 0.8 – 2.0 2.1 3.1 3.9 2.0 2.6 2.6 3.4 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.2 2.1 1.2 1.8 1.7 0.7 – – 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.8 – (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) – 4.4 4.0 2.4 3.2 3.0 – – 0.8 – 1.2 4.3 4.2 2.2 2.9 3.7 – 2.6 1.9 2.3 2.1 – 1.1 0.5 – 0.9 (1) – 0.3 – 0.7 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.4 2.8 0.5 – 1.4 5.2 0.7 2.3 0.9 – (1) (1) Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 3.3 1.4 1.3 0.6 3.0 1.5 1.2 0.7 1.7 0.9 (1) (1) Average wage within the following percentiles:2 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 2.9 1.9 2.7 1.5 2.2 – 0.6 0.5 1.3 – 3.4 2.0 2.5 1.6 2.8 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.7 0.6 1.3 1.0 – – (1) (1) (1) (1) 2.1 2.8 2.5 1.7 2.3 5.2 2.4 5.0 3.3 2.0 1.9 2.7 4.0 6.8 4.0 4.9 3.1 3.7 2.9 3.6 0.7 – 0.8 0.7 0.6 – – – – 1.9 1.5 1.5 – – – – – – – – 2.4 3.3 2.9 1.7 2.6 4.6 3.1 6.2 4.8 2.6 2.5 3.6 3.5 7.0 4.4 6.2 4.1 6.4 5.8 4.5 1.4 – 2.0 0.9 1.2 2.2 2.7 3.3 4.2 1.9 1.5 1.6 3.3 – 1.6 – 2.0 – – 2.5 1.0 – – 1.1 0.5 1.5 0.7 – – 1.1 1.4 2.4 1.5 – – – – – – – – – – (1) (1) – – 1 ( ) – (1) (1) (1) – – (1) – (1) 1 ( ) (1) (1) Total All workers ............................................................. Point of service plan Exclusive Not provider determinable organization Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Standard errors for medical care benefits: Plan type, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Fee-for-service plan Characteristic Total Traditional Preferred provider organization Point of service plan Exclusive Not provider determinable organization Establishment characteristic Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Other services ................................................... 6.6 8.0 – – 7.4 10.8 – – – – (1) 1.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2.2 2.7 2.8 1.3 1.7 2.2 1.0 1.0 – 0.5 0.8 0.6 2.1 2.8 3.1 1.7 2.1 2.9 1.3 1.5 2.6 0.7 1.2 1.4 0.8 0.6 – 1.3 – 2.1 (1) – 0.4 (1) – (1) 7.2 5.1 1.7 1.8 2.9 1.4 3.6 – – 0.6 – 0.7 0.5 – 7.2 3.1 2.1 5.4 3.5 1.5 3.4 2.1 1.1 1.5 – 1.4 1.6 0.9 1.2 – 0.7 – – 0.9 – – (1) (1) (1) – (1) (1) Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Standard errors for medical care benefits: Plan type, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Health maintenance organization Characteristic Total All workers ............................................................. Traditional Open access Not determinable 1.4 1.2 0.5 – Worker characteristic Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.5 1.9 1.7 3.9 1.9 1.9 2.6 3.2 1.3 1.6 1.6 3.8 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.9 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.5 – 0.7 1.5 – – – – – – – – 4.4 4.0 2.4 3.2 3.0 3.2 4.0 2.0 2.5 2.8 – 1.5 – – – – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.4 2.8 1.2 2.3 0.5 – – – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 3.3 1.4 3.1 1.3 1.8 0.5 – – Average wage within the following percentiles:2 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 2.9 1.9 2.7 1.5 2.2 3.2 1.7 2.5 1.5 2.0 – – 0.8 0.7 1.3 – – – – – 2.1 2.8 2.5 1.7 2.3 5.2 2.4 5.0 3.3 2.0 1.9 2.7 4.0 6.8 4.0 4.9 3.1 3.7 2.9 3.6 1.9 2.4 2.3 1.5 1.8 3.6 2.3 – 3.1 1.8 1.8 2.6 4.0 6.3 4.1 – 2.8 2.7 2.1 3.3 1.1 1.7 – 0.6 – – – – – 0.6 0.4 – 0.9 – – – 1.7 2.0 2.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Standard errors for medical care benefits: Plan type, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Health maintenance organization Characteristic Total Traditional Open access Not determinable Establishment characteristic Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Other services ................................................... 6.6 8.0 6.6 7.0 – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2.2 2.7 2.8 1.3 1.7 2.2 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.2 1.5 2.4 0.8 0.7 – 0.7 – 1.0 – – – – – – 7.2 5.1 1.7 1.8 2.9 1.4 3.6 6.5 3.6 1.1 1.2 2.8 1.5 3.8 – 2.2 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 Less than 0.05. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 2. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Summary of selected features, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Annual deductible1 Characteristic Yes No Coinsurance2 Not determinable Yes No Annual out-of-pocket maximum3 Not determinable Yes No Not determinable 1.1 0.9 0.7 1.5 1.5 (4) 1.3 1.3 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.0 0.7 1.5 5.0 1.4 0.6 2.0 2.0 1.0 0.7 1.5 – 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.8 0.5 (4) 0.6 – 0.8 – 1.1 0.6 2.4 2.7 3.4 5.2 2.1 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.4 2.7 3.4 5.2 2.1 2.8 2.6 3.0 – – – – – – – – 1.8 2.3 2.2 5.4 1.8 2.7 2.2 3.1 1.7 2.3 2.0 3.4 1.8 2.7 2.3 2.9 0.9 0.6 1.1 4.5 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.3 3.2 2.1 0.6 0.9 0.7 – – 0.5 – – 4 – – ( ) – – 5.4 3.3 2.3 3.0 3.4 5.4 3.3 2.2 3.0 3.4 4 – – ( ) (4) 0.6 5.0 3.5 2.0 2.9 2.9 5.1 3.3 2.2 3.1 2.9 1.0 2.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 2.8 0.9 – 0.7 – 1.5 3.2 1.5 3.2 (4) – 1.4 3.7 1.3 3.8 0.8 1.5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.3 1.1 1.7 0.9 1.6 0.6 4.1 1.5 4.1 1.5 0.5 – 4.3 1.4 3.8 1.4 1.8 0.7 Average wage within the following percentiles:5 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 5.8 5.1 1.1 1.6 1.2 0.9 – 1.2 0.6 1.5 1.1 1.0 – – 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.4 5.2 5.1 1.8 2.0 2.2 3.1 – 5.1 1.8 2.0 2.2 3.1 – – – (4) (4) – 7.0 5.3 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.1 – 3.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 – 5.1 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.1 2.9 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.9 1.2 0.8 1.4 2.8 1.3 1.6 2.9 2.4 0.6 2.7 1.6 9.3 1.0 – 0.9 1.1 0.6 – 1.0 – – – 1.3 1.6 2.9 – – – – – 0.4 – (4) 0.8 0.4 – 0.6 – – – (4) (4) – – – – – – 2.4 4.5 2.9 1.8 2.3 3.3 2.0 6.5 6.2 5.5 1.7 2.3 3.3 4.2 3.7 4.8 7.3 10.5 2.4 4.5 2.9 1.8 2.3 3.3 2.0 6.5 – 5.5 1.7 2.3 3.3 4.2 – 4.8 7.3 – (4) – 0.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2.3 3.9 2.9 1.6 1.9 3.4 1.5 4.9 10.9 5.0 1.7 2.1 3.9 3.7 2.7 3.7 4.7 10.0 2.4 4.0 3.1 1.5 1.7 3.2 1.3 – – 4.9 1.7 2.2 3.7 3.2 – 3.6 – – 0.5 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.9 – – 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.5 – 3.1 – – All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 2. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Summary of selected features, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Annual deductible1 Characteristic Yes No Coinsurance2 Not determinable Yes No Annual out-of-pocket maximum3 Not determinable Yes No Not determinable Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.6 1.3 1.9 5.2 2.1 2.1 4.2 – 1.3 1.9 – – – – – – – – – – – 4.9 5.0 6.4 5.5 5.1 5.9 3.8 4.9 5.0 6.4 5.5 – – – – – – – – – – 4.8 3.6 5.0 5.5 4.5 4.9 5.5 4.5 3.6 5.0 5.2 – – – 2.4 – – 2.8 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1.4 1.6 2.2 1.5 1.0 3.0 0.9 0.7 – 1.3 0.9 2.6 1.0 1.5 – 0.9 0.7 1.7 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.7 2.0 2.5 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.7 – – – (4) 4 ( ) – 2.0 2.3 2.8 1.9 2.4 2.8 1.7 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.6 1.2 1.6 1.7 0.9 0.8 1.7 2.1 2.4 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.2 0.8 2.4 4.9 2.1 2.2 – – 1.0 – 0.8 – – – 0.4 – – 1.3 – (4) – – 5.5 3.8 2.4 3.9 4.1 5.2 2.9 4.0 5.0 5.5 3.8 2.4 – 4.2 – 2.9 4.0 5.0 – – – – (4) – – – – 8.3 5.0 2.7 3.7 2.4 1.7 3.1 4.0 5.1 7.8 5.5 1.5 – 2.0 1.8 – 4.1 – 0.6 2.4 3.1 – 1.3 0.4 – – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The deductible is the amount of covered expenses that an individual or family must pay before any charges are paid by the medical care plan. Deductibles that apply separately to a specific category of expenses, such as deductible for each hospital admission, were excluded. 2 Represents the initial coinsurance in plans that have 100 percent coverage after the individual pays a specified dollar amount towrad expenses. For example, the plan pays 80 percent until the individual’s out-of-pocket expenses reach $1,000, and then coverage is 100 percent. 3 The out-of-pocket maximum is the annual limit on the amount of covered expenses that a participant or a family must pay after the deductible has been satisfied. Once reached, covered expenses are fully reimbursed for the rest of the year. 4 Less than 0.05. 5 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 3. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual individual deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Fixed deductible Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Variable deductible With Median deductible amount Median With deductible With fixed deductible variable deductible In-netw- Out-ofPoint-ofamount deductible ork network service 1.1 1.7 $19.62 1.8 $52.83 $78.49 $77.87 Worker characteristic Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.0 0.7 1.5 5.0 1.4 0.6 2.0 2.0 2.7 2.9 3.5 4.9 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.9 0.00 19.62 19.62 129.78 0.00 144.52 19.62 0.00 2.8 2.9 3.6 5.2 2.1 3.0 2.9 3.8 34.34 145.10 31.41 – 0.00 0.00 147.49 95.96 174.40 169.36 – – 182.49 0.00 72.76 – 68.67 – – – 44.96 0.00 – – 3.2 2.1 0.6 0.9 0.7 5.7 4.7 3.2 4.2 4.3 0.00 – – 119.35 86.09 5.0 4.9 3.2 4.5 4.3 – 129.66 41.73 32.63 35.21 113.23 – 153.39 55.50 298.06 0.00 – 239.51 – 0.00 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 2.8 1.7 7.2 19.62 – 1.9 6.8 52.83 113.14 98.60 – 98.11 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.3 1.1 3.6 1.8 47.05 0.00 4.1 1.9 55.50 0.00 9.81 209.96 67.26 114.41 Average wage within the following percentiles:3 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 5.8 5.1 1.1 1.6 1.2 0.9 7.5 5.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 3.7 – – 0.00 27.75 – 0.00 8.2 5.5 2.7 2.5 2.6 3.8 113.57 19.62 0.00 – 48.56 111.43 161.80 111.00 0.00 165.47 122.93 – – – – 126.78 43.87 29.43 1.1 2.9 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.9 1.2 0.8 1.4 2.8 1.3 1.6 2.9 2.4 0.6 2.7 1.6 9.3 2.6 4.8 3.4 2.0 2.8 5.2 3.4 6.6 8.2 5.7 3.7 3.2 4.1 6.3 11.3 5.4 8.2 7.9 70.06 55.50 63.58 0.00 19.62 120.95 – – – 39.24 – 226.07 – 220.90 – – 49.05 70.06 2.9 4.2 3.7 2.1 2.9 5.0 3.5 6.6 8.1 5.2 3.7 3.5 4.0 6.0 11.1 5.8 8.0 9.3 – 49.05 34.91 52.83 0.00 112.72 – 32.54 71.42 0.00 0.00 – 94.10 – – – – – 142.59 208.57 79.10 177.68 0.00 91.51 – 88.84 112.72 126.02 167.65 65.08 65.08 – 284.68 146.51 – – 166.49 – – 57.21 – – – 0.00 – 0.00 – – – 0.00 – – – – Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 3. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual individual deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Fixed deductible Characteristic Variable deductible With Median deductible amount Median With deductible With fixed deductible variable deductible In-netw- Out-ofPoint-ofamount deductible ork network service Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.6 1.3 1.9 5.2 2.1 2.1 4.2 3.1 5.0 3.2 3.5 8.4 10.7 12.1 $55.50 0.00 0.00 – 131.62 – – 4.8 4.7 3.4 5.5 8.4 9.4 11.5 $42.76 $238.50 93.59 130.15 35.37 73.42 9.81 – – – – – 130.15 – $62.82 0.00 0.00 – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1.4 1.6 2.2 1.5 1.0 3.0 2.7 3.1 4.6 2.1 3.1 2.6 0.00 0.00 – – 0.00 21.94 2.6 3.3 4.1 2.3 3.3 3.2 19.62 114.41 0.00 38.11 – 10.97 0.00 0.00 206.02 36.71 77.55 9.81 – – – 84.96 48.06 52.83 2.1 2.4 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.2 0.8 2.4 4.9 5.6 3.9 3.5 5.6 2.6 8.4 4.2 7.5 6.1 – 106.57 87.20 78.49 108.36 – 0.00 100.53 86.09 5.3 5.0 4.6 6.1 2.7 7.7 3.8 7.2 5.1 86.65 10.97 110.85 0.00 85.53 54.73 0.00 – 85.53 62.05 9.81 207.42 0.00 67.26 – 0.00 268.03 – – – – – – – – 0.00 – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 3. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual individual deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Other With no Not deductible deductible determinable 0.1 0.9 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. – – – – – – – – 1.0 0.7 1.5 – 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.8 0.5 (2) 0.6 – 0.8 – 1.1 0.6 – – – – – – – 0.5 – – – – (2) – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 0.1 – 0.9 – 0.7 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – 0.1 1.7 0.9 1.6 0.6 Average wage within the following percentiles:3 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... – – 0.2 – 0.1 – – 1.2 0.6 1.5 1.1 1.0 – – 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.4 – – – 0.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.0 – 0.9 1.1 0.6 – 1.0 – – – 1.3 1.6 2.9 – – – – – 0.4 – (2) 0.8 0.4 – 0.6 – – – (2) (2) – – – – – – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 3. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual individual deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Other With no Not deductible deductible determinable Characteristic Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – – 1.3 1.9 – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 0.2 – – 0.9 0.7 – 1.3 0.9 2.6 1.0 1.5 – 0.9 0.7 1.7 – – – – – – – – – 2.1 2.2 – – 1.0 – 0.8 – – – 0.4 – – 1.3 – (2) – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The deductible is the amount of covered expenses that an individual or family must pay before any charges are paid by the medical care plan. Deductibles that apply separately to a specific category of expenses, such as deductible for each hospital admission, were excluded. 2 Less than 0.05. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 4. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual family deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Fixed deductible Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Variable deductible With Median deductible amount Median With deductible With fixed deductible variable deductible Out-ofPoint-ofamount deductible In-network network service 1.2 1.7 $143.18 1.8 $0.00 $67.97 – Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.3 1.6 1.8 4.2 2.2 1.5 3.2 2.5 2.7 2.6 3.6 4.9 2.3 3.0 3.1 4.2 – 67.97 98.11 260.49 85.53 96.62 158.50 89.92 2.8 3.0 3.6 4.3 2.1 3.0 2.9 3.8 19.62 83.25 19.62 197.19 0.00 56.36 0.00 – 404.98 425.38 324.79 372.68 39.24 0.00 375.22 – $152.93 – 118.14 – 362.20 0.00 – – 4.3 2.2 1.3 2.1 1.5 6.2 4.7 3.3 4.2 4.5 62.05 107.02 114.83 131.99 241.11 5.0 4.9 3.1 4.5 4.1 – – 221.42 126.50 39.58 – 412.75 492.46 66.54 159.41 0.00 – 98.11 – 0.00 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 7.6 1.7 5.7 129.41 – 1.8 6.6 0.00 0.00 55.50 275.40 – – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.6 1.3 3.6 1.8 49.05 105.66 4.1 1.9 25.96 0.00 269.61 0.00 48.06 – Average wage within the following percentiles:3 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 6.5 5.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.4 – 5.1 2.6 2.5 2.6 3.7 106.12 – 331.39 – 19.62 – 7.6 4.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 3.8 260.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 111.43 76.62 – 0.00 0.00 392.24 19.62 443.11 – – – 376.40 33.99 – 1.3 3.9 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.0 3.9 1.5 3.1 2.0 2.3 3.1 4.5 5.5 3.9 3.2 10.5 2.6 5.0 3.3 2.0 2.8 5.2 3.4 6.6 8.2 5.1 3.5 2.9 4.0 6.0 12.3 5.6 8.2 8.6 92.03 0.00 65.08 347.00 – – 382.49 – – 29.43 343.93 365.51 – 362.07 – 216.73 0.00 – 2.9 4.2 3.7 2.0 2.9 4.9 3.8 6.3 8.0 5.2 3.8 3.4 4.1 5.9 11.1 5.4 8.0 7.2 29.69 169.93 184.07 0.00 41.62 117.73 136.29 127.92 – 137.00 0.00 216.50 198.89 – – – – – 325.25 – 110.12 39.24 0.00 39.24 124.10 375.38 – 210.79 241.91 148.14 220.25 366.03 – 449.08 – – 0.00 – 416.23 – 0.00 – – – – 0.00 – – – 0.00 – – – – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 4. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual family deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Fixed deductible Characteristic Variable deductible With Median deductible amount Median With deductible With fixed deductible variable deductible Out-ofPoint-ofamount deductible In-network network service Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.4 3.0 3.0 5.2 5.8 7.2 4.5 3.1 4.1 3.2 3.5 8.9 11.1 12.1 – $101.96 – – – – – 4.8 4.8 3.6 5.4 8.4 9.4 11.4 $0.00 177.14 13.87 9.81 224.36 165.62 92.03 $108.81 402.60 217.39 88.84 509.02 – 470.51 $137.35 0.00 0.00 145.85 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1.7 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.2 3.1 2.7 3.1 4.6 2.1 3.0 2.6 144.19 0.00 138.74 92.03 – 0.00 2.7 3.4 4.0 2.2 3.2 2.6 311.48 227.13 – 125.79 0.00 113.14 494.83 667.34 358.46 62.82 314.65 211.31 – – – 230.92 – 173.01 1.5 2.5 2.9 2.4 1.5 3.5 1.6 6.6 5.2 – 3.7 3.3 6.1 2.7 8.5 4.6 8.7 5.8 251.28 260.31 157.28 43.87 – 231.75 166.49 172.18 95.12 5.6 5.0 4.3 5.6 2.6 7.9 3.9 7.3 5.0 – 148.46 121.75 80.90 0.00 20.30 60.68 – 133.80 0.00 367.08 272.06 27.75 153.25 192.01 241.91 – – – 0.00 541.64 – – – – – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 4. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual family deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Other With no Not deductible deductible determinable 0.1 1.1 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. – – – – – – – – 1.4 1.6 1.8 4.0 2.1 1.5 3.0 2.4 0.5 (2) 0.6 – 0.8 – 1.1 0.6 – – – – – – – 1.2 1.9 1.5 – – (2) – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 0.1 – 1.0 – 0.7 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – 0.1 2.2 1.2 1.6 0.6 Average wage within the following percentiles:3 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... – – 0.2 – 0.1 – – – 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.5 – – 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.4 – – – 0.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.2 3.8 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.9 – – 3.1 2.0 2.3 3.1 – – – – – 0.4 – (2) 0.8 0.4 – 0.6 – – – (2) (2) – – – – – – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 4. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Type and amount of annual family deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Other With no Not deductible deductible determinable Characteristic Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – – – – – – – 4.0 3.0 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 0.2 – – 1.4 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.0 3.2 1.0 1.5 – 0.9 0.7 1.7 – – – – – – – – – 1.5 2.2 1.6 – 1.3 – 1.6 – – – 0.4 – – 1.3 – (2) – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The deductible is the amount of covered expenses that an individual or family must pay before any charges are paid by the medical care plan. Deductibles that apply separately to a specific category of expenses, such as deductible for each hospital admission, were excluded. 2 Less than 0.05. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 5. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual individual deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Amount of annual deductible Characteristic All workers ............................................................. With deductible 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no Not deductible determinable 1.1 $51.68 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $146.65 0.9 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.0 0.7 1.5 5.0 1.4 0.6 2.0 2.0 61.27 46.02 70.75 69.37 65.81 0.00 55.50 36.71 0.00 0.00 19.62 29.43 10.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 71.42 0.00 146.51 0.00 0.00 43.87 61.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 285.69 0.00 0.00 49.05 427.64 0.00 272.82 290.54 547.47 400.20 834.33 405.10 0.00 1.0 0.7 1.5 – 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.8 0.5 (2) 0.6 – 0.8 – 1.1 0.6 3.2 2.1 0.6 0.9 0.7 74.72 32.54 48.56 9.81 31.41 49.05 0.00 0.00 39.55 0.00 27.26 136.27 65.00 67.86 67.89 380.35 84.96 352.09 361.93 295.63 196.21 259.57 204.38 138.74 363.79 – – 0.5 – – – – (2) – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 2.8 62.05 90.98 0.00 73.42 0.00 150.07 0.00 204.62 258.72 400.80 0.9 – 0.7 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.3 1.1 9.81 35.37 9.81 0.00 47.81 0.00 67.04 0.00 378.83 387.11 1.7 0.9 1.6 0.6 Average wage within the following percentiles:3 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 5.8 5.1 1.1 1.6 1.2 0.9 74.07 90.98 27.75 67.08 13.87 29.43 52.83 42.76 28.42 0.00 0.00 12.17 147.49 70.75 0.00 27.75 16.27 0.00 307.28 350.72 0.00 0.00 189.05 88.84 136.29 284.51 343.37 525.03 379.83 179.83 – 1.2 0.6 1.5 1.1 1.0 – – 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.4 1.1 2.9 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.9 1.2 0.8 1.4 2.8 1.3 1.6 2.9 2.4 0.6 2.7 1.6 9.3 0.00 75.36 0.00 13.87 57.21 75.99 0.00 59.68 24.03 25.96 0.00 29.43 52.83 16.99 0.00 60.48 0.00 67.26 21.38 31.02 36.05 0.00 1.96 3.92 53.74 58.86 62.05 9.81 0.00 16.99 58.04 116.91 145.85 66.54 9.81 76.62 98.11 124.81 109.25 0.00 0.00 124.10 165.33 33.99 164.16 0.00 19.62 39.24 0.00 216.06 120.16 261.60 55.50 59.68 185.37 465.57 151.67 0.00 0.00 337.98 286.20 46.02 705.89 0.00 241.11 127.16 245.27 0.00 332.70 288.37 335.29 167.93 619.28 0.00 114.41 158.50 398.84 663.32 896.81 1,719.73 572.06 124.87 308.37 298.54 751.98 237.29 724.27 554.28 341.55 369.17 1.0 – 0.9 1.1 0.6 – 1.0 – – – 1.3 1.6 2.9 – – – – – 0.4 – (2) 0.8 0.4 – 0.6 – – – (2) (2) – – – – – – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 5. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual individual deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Amount of annual deductible Characteristic With deductible 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no Not deductible determinable Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.6 1.3 1.9 5.2 2.1 2.1 4.2 $61.27 62.05 64.33 68.67 35.37 24.03 0.00 $0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 43.87 62.05 204.85 $49.05 125.25 111.00 42.76 116.08 124.10 215.17 $49.05 72.09 55.50 0.00 405.81 634.37 0.00 $261.60 642.43 426.74 308.06 0.00 16.99 373.58 – 1.3 1.9 – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1.4 1.6 2.2 1.5 1.0 3.0 69.37 75.99 57.21 0.00 0.00 66.54 49.67 39.63 64.15 0.00 0.00 24.03 0.00 0.00 58.86 62.82 27.75 0.00 0.00 184.07 0.00 99.59 274.17 46.02 49.05 406.29 550.62 147.81 56.36 83.25 0.9 0.7 – 1.3 0.9 2.6 1.0 1.5 – 0.9 0.7 1.7 2.1 2.4 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.2 0.8 2.4 4.9 70.75 0.00 4.91 62.05 76.62 70.75 65.08 103.36 0.00 46.02 42.76 0.00 55.50 9.81 0.00 0.00 62.60 0.00 153.87 85.67 141.49 0.00 73.42 150.01 0.00 74.72 67.49 500.25 98.11 43.87 205.09 293.41 413.22 0.00 120.16 110.12 212.46 371.34 396.33 891.43 184.85 396.94 627.24 0.00 396.09 2.1 2.2 – – 1.0 – 0.8 – – – 0.4 – – 1.3 – (2) – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The deductible is the amount of covered expenses that an individual or family must pay before any charges are paid by the medical care plan. Deductibles that apply separately to a specific category of expenses, such as deductible for each hospital admission, were excluded. 2 Less than 0.05. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 6. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual family deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Amount of annual deductible Characteristic All workers ............................................................. With deductible 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no Not deductible determinable 1.2 $13.87 $9.81 $0.00 $0.00 $940.54 1.1 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.3 1.6 1.8 4.2 2.2 1.5 3.2 2.5 38.00 27.75 55.50 49.05 50.18 0.00 54.13 69.55 112.72 109.25 94.10 107.02 27.75 68.67 101.01 106.57 0.00 43.87 274.35 181.43 57.21 359.26 0.00 32.89 220.82 173.18 139.28 1,236.66 307.41 292.68 245.07 459.74 250.76 957.08 0.00 1,125.67 571.38 1,285.61 682.53 1,602.60 1.4 1.6 1.8 4.0 2.1 1.5 3.0 2.4 0.5 (2) 0.6 – 0.8 – 1.1 0.6 4.3 2.2 1.3 2.1 1.5 124.10 61.27 73.42 82.67 65.08 144.19 29.43 75.99 59.68 0.00 19.62 163.72 150.91 116.08 133.87 815.17 174.40 473.06 569.70 466.50 1,020.12 438.75 1,007.40 392.43 1,494.32 – – 1.2 1.9 1.5 – – (2) – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 7.6 13.87 50.98 21.94 167.36 0.00 13.87 45.51 0.00 611.96 0.00 1.0 – 0.7 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.6 1.3 40.45 56.49 54.62 19.62 9.81 147.49 83.25 201.92 569.02 210.42 2.2 1.2 1.6 0.6 Average wage within the following percentiles:3 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 6.5 5.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.4 62.05 19.62 32.54 53.74 33.27 51.91 101.96 76.62 19.62 77.87 0.00 0.00 74.07 138.74 121.75 0.00 67.97 67.97 513.35 382.99 358.59 89.79 401.16 335.25 131.62 196.21 415.77 521.72 1,472.26 329.76 – – 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.5 – – 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.4 1.3 3.9 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.8 2.0 3.9 1.5 3.1 2.0 2.3 3.1 4.5 5.5 3.9 3.2 10.5 59.68 122.93 59.68 0.00 47.05 125.25 138.74 49.05 33.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.81 138.74 101.96 159.10 66.54 183.80 0.00 187.18 36.71 83.25 155.43 80.30 96.12 58.86 120.56 48.06 116.08 58.86 19.62 209.50 197.19 43.87 33.99 75.36 70.91 98.42 80.90 0.00 220.47 131.62 19.62 146.18 146.83 186.15 333.85 354.27 96.12 347.97 404.51 323.60 691.50 135.94 129.04 412.52 241.91 106.35 250.67 148.41 0.00 245.66 1,181.37 458.80 290.37 78.49 624.89 39.24 915.08 300.79 429.44 710.85 895.73 985.96 968.43 924.26 534.57 1,485.91 625.50 2,668.17 1,092.47 196.85 335.86 524.67 952.40 428.09 1,019.56 1,079.18 333.56 2,462.39 1.2 3.8 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.9 – – 3.1 2.0 2.3 3.1 – – – – – 0.4 – (2) 0.8 0.4 – 0.6 – – – (2) (2) – – – – – – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 6. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual family deductible,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Amount of annual deductible Characteristic With deductible 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no Not deductible determinable Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.4 3.0 3.0 5.2 5.8 7.2 4.5 $74.72 81.49 44.96 67.26 58.86 75.99 65.08 $85.53 124.10 133.08 83.25 294.16 298.22 290.87 $19.62 221.99 221.12 39.24 351.68 458.17 210.42 $111.00 155.74 0.00 311.63 1,906.97 2,091.34 582.31 $392.43 871.61 928.19 1,034.74 0.00 0.00 717.46 4.0 3.0 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1.7 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.2 3.1 0.00 40.45 0.00 54.62 50.02 86.09 82.67 79.70 138.40 0.00 97.62 0.00 133.08 0.00 119.35 144.25 0.00 58.04 590.28 98.11 0.00 452.78 290.04 0.00 659.95 480.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.4 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.0 3.2 1.0 1.5 – 0.9 0.7 1.7 1.5 2.5 2.9 2.4 1.5 3.5 1.6 6.6 5.2 141.49 124.10 70.75 50.02 21.94 74.07 47.05 51.91 56.36 16.99 0.00 96.12 148.79 0.00 117.73 103.36 118.54 43.87 116.08 196.09 55.50 0.00 124.10 116.84 461.62 287.71 0.00 782.52 128.41 349.63 399.72 67.97 545.09 733.46 1,033.88 574.58 283.66 1,658.85 658.12 1,283.52 710.99 300.15 738.87 0.00 1,484.63 1.5 2.2 1.6 – 1.3 – 1.6 – – – 0.4 – – 1.3 – (2) – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The deductible is the amount of covered expenses that an individual or family must pay before any charges are paid by the medical care plan. Deductibles that apply separately to a specific category of expenses, such as deductible for each hospital admission, were excluded. 2 Less than 0.05. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 7. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of coinsurance,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Fixed coinsurance Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Variable coinsurance Median With With fixed coinsurance variable coinsurance percentage coinsurance Median coinsurance percentage In-network Out-ofnetwork Point-ofservice 1.3 0.00 1.3 0.00 0.00 0.00 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 2.6 1.4 3.8 3.5 1.6 1.9 2.0 3.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 14.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.5 1.5 3.5 3.5 2.2 1.9 3.1 3.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.10 1.70 7.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.50 5.97 9.31 4.05 10.62 0.00 2.77 0.00 7.60 4.8 4.6 1.7 2.1 2.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.8 4.6 1.8 2.2 2.5 10.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.10 9.76 0.00 0.00 2.40 0.98 12.87 7.85 0.00 2.77 7.07 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 6.5 0.00 0.00 1.1 9.5 0.00 3.54 0.00 1.68 0.00 7.14 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.9 1.4 0.00 0.00 2.9 1.5 4.50 0.00 2.77 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average wage within the following percentiles:2 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... – – 1.2 1.7 2.3 2.7 13.13 2.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 – – 1.2 1.6 2.3 2.5 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.21 6.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.74 6.51 – 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.14 11.56 1.7 3.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 2.6 2.0 4.2 – 6.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 6.4 – 5.0 – – 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.7 3.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 2.6 2.0 4.2 – 6.0 3.2 3.3 3.8 6.6 – 5.7 – – 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.64 0.00 5.89 1.96 6.80 7.28 5.89 6.58 7.01 0.00 8.21 7.66 4.50 2.40 0.00 6.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25 11.27 7.47 3.67 6.94 1.70 0.00 8.32 0.00 6.73 0.00 – 1.96 3.10 3.40 2.77 4.81 0.00 – 4.81 5.86 5.86 0.00 6.65 – 12.10 13.87 – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 7. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of coinsurance,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Fixed coinsurance Characteristic Variable coinsurance Median With With fixed coinsurance variable coinsurance percentage coinsurance Median coinsurance percentage In-network Out-ofnetwork Point-ofservice Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 2.2 – 3.0 2.5 – – – 14.94 0.00 0.00 17.44 20.86 16.30 0.00 2.2 – 3.9 2.5 – – – 0.00 8.21 0.00 0.00 5.00 2.94 0.00 0.00 8.09 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.06 1.96 0.00 5.22 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2.1 2.5 3.4 1.2 1.7 1.7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.2 2.5 3.4 1.4 1.7 2.4 0.00 0.00 1.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.80 1.70 7.21 2.77 2.98 13.02 0.00 – – 1.7 – 1.7 – 1.8 5.2 2.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 – – 1.8 – 1.7 – 1.8 6.8 2.4 10.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.85 0.00 0.00 3.92 8.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.69 0.00 0.00 7.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.96 2.77 13.34 5.55 0.00 10.28 Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Represents the initial coinsurance in plans that have 100 percent coverage after the individual pays a specified dollar amount towrad expenses. For example, the plan pays 80 percent until the individual’s out-of-pocket expenses reach $1,000, and then coverage is 100 percent. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 8. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual individual out-of-pocket maximum,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Amount of out-of-pocket maximum Characteristic With out-ofpocket maximum 50th percentile (median) 90th percentile Not determinable 10th percentile 25th percentile 1.4 $112.29 $121.68 $249.40 $0.00 $65.81 1.3 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.8 2.3 2.2 5.4 1.8 2.7 2.2 3.1 145.85 113.99 162.69 0.00 126.20 0.00 137.35 72.09 57.21 268.68 39.24 19.62 87.97 49.05 146.70 62.05 194.12 165.91 335.29 0.00 123.42 0.00 322.41 246.25 247.81 0.00 311.94 456.80 180.63 0.00 151.03 212.01 70.80 0.00 417.38 1,375.07 0.00 303.22 309.78 98.11 1.7 2.3 2.0 3.4 1.8 2.7 2.3 2.9 0.9 0.6 1.1 4.5 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.3 5.0 3.6 2.0 2.9 2.9 139.09 143.67 60.35 150.05 19.91 334.72 39.24 115.35 145.02 226.07 116.50 238.91 162.47 143.18 0.00 231.54 282.98 177.41 316.99 46.02 497.16 58.86 660.31 39.24 491.71 5.1 3.4 2.2 3.1 2.8 1.0 2.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.4 3.7 112.61 273.47 127.58 290.87 224.36 237.29 0.00 429.44 233.52 250.51 1.3 3.8 0.8 1.5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 4.5 1.4 63.77 154.50 55.71 93.61 337.72 226.02 223.50 0.00 705.48 95.41 3.7 1.4 1.8 0.7 Average wage within the following percentiles:2 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 7.0 5.3 2.2 1.9 1.9 2.1 326.42 0.00 130.74 115.22 47.05 123.32 73.42 0.00 95.24 60.48 39.24 0.00 186.15 0.00 64.89 243.69 183.41 217.94 593.04 371.77 0.00 51.91 83.25 346.90 928.45 1,488.55 19.62 401.64 322.10 0.00 – 3.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 – 5.1 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.1 2.3 4.0 2.9 1.7 1.9 3.4 1.5 4.9 10.8 5.0 1.7 2.1 4.0 3.7 2.7 3.7 4.7 10.0 147.48 153.25 73.08 119.35 0.00 96.12 0.00 67.97 0.00 238.70 169.93 201.78 197.92 137.35 416.23 55.50 203.91 222.86 221.99 329.06 209.79 126.08 0.00 220.91 0.00 239.51 362.86 207.65 281.11 67.97 357.38 54.62 286.03 105.66 333.71 420.72 52.83 194.24 145.85 66.90 0.00 167.65 34.69 207.89 393.77 113.57 0.00 130.89 0.00 197.19 230.50 544.41 280.25 620.77 293.99 558.18 296.11 0.00 139.44 337.81 219.37 202.49 111.10 95.62 70.06 279.39 86.09 295.46 318.05 245.07 0.00 385.37 0.00 602.78 58.86 27.75 216.28 674.29 203.20 436.11 339.43 814.49 245.07 459.39 550.48 720.20 202.25 635.81 588.15 8,517.82 2.5 4.1 3.0 1.5 1.7 3.2 1.3 – – 4.9 1.7 2.1 3.8 3.2 – 3.6 – – 0.5 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.9 – – 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.5 – 3.1 – – All workers ............................................................. 75th percentile With no out-ofpocket maximum Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 8. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual individual out-of-pocket maximum,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Amount of out-of-pocket maximum Characteristic With out-ofpocket maximum 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no out-ofpocket maximum Not determinable Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.7 3.6 5.0 5.5 4.5 4.9 5.5 $50.02 0.00 0.00 101.96 294.48 290.37 136.29 $189.22 244.68 169.64 325.86 62.05 92.03 407.35 $244.09 141.83 167.07 0.00 307.59 389.23 138.74 $356.85 315.78 352.91 363.13 684.71 1,271.76 198.41 $49.05 500.25 635.81 84.96 1,292.04 1,359.59 156.97 4.5 3.6 5.0 5.2 – – – 2.4 – – 2.8 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2.0 2.3 2.9 1.9 2.4 3.0 38.00 125.64 16.99 24.03 39.24 50.02 131.03 190.17 432.84 267.65 140.90 125.25 56.57 0.00 231.12 143.94 325.38 77.87 27.75 62.05 569.36 19.62 0.00 161.50 333.17 443.87 616.22 201.58 408.45 240.50 1.7 1.9 2.5 1.9 2.6 2.6 1.2 1.6 1.7 0.9 0.8 1.7 8.4 5.0 3.2 3.7 2.4 1.7 3.1 4.5 5.1 195.72 162.99 9.81 196.21 347.83 0.00 27.12 19.62 130.52 114.83 0.00 147.16 0.00 229.66 200.10 87.75 249.58 236.68 633.38 180.37 181.90 62.05 220.63 339.85 0.00 89.51 0.00 266.16 248.82 300.79 0.00 476.50 309.93 311.94 329.21 111.43 0.00 365.66 647.98 145.85 168.27 314.25 1,262.00 480.56 519.13 7.9 5.5 1.5 – 2.0 1.8 – – – 0.6 2.4 3.1 – 1.3 0.4 – – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The out-of-pocket maximum is the annual limit on the amount of covered expenses that a participant or a family must pay after the deductible has been satisfied. Once reached, covered expenses are fully reimbursed for the rest of the year. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 9. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual family out-of-pocket maximum,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Amount of out-of-pocket maximum Characteristic All workers ............................................................. With out-ofpocket maximum 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no out-ofpocket maximum Not determinable 1.5 $123.42 $67.26 $0.00 $390.95 $302.55 1.6 0.7 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 2.3 2.3 3.3 5.1 2.0 3.2 2.3 3.4 293.09 293.01 203.20 0.00 412.63 0.00 321.67 606.68 314.44 364.55 318.05 149.43 133.44 0.00 392.80 373.71 272.77 437.98 387.37 700.97 0.00 270.79 0.00 188.70 502.17 565.12 811.86 0.00 0.00 918.49 445.82 0.00 353.32 1,026.76 594.34 4,562.91 533.49 1,017.39 511.10 374.35 2.3 2.4 3.3 3.7 2.0 3.2 2.4 3.3 0.9 0.6 1.1 4.5 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.3 5.5 3.5 2.5 3.3 3.8 100.05 0.00 92.03 312.87 0.00 540.12 367.87 239.11 174.63 225.43 104.29 571.71 451.60 320.17 0.00 464.43 0.00 277.66 89.92 498.61 491.71 662.20 682.46 0.00 661.99 5.6 3.4 2.7 3.5 3.7 1.0 2.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.6 3.9 85.81 277.49 111.86 439.84 0.00 754.79 356.44 753.96 338.58 263.43 1.6 3.8 0.8 1.5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 4.1 1.6 265.80 19.62 292.71 120.16 208.12 0.00 380.35 113.14 1,065.13 380.35 3.9 1.6 1.8 0.7 Average wage within the following percentiles:2 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 6.9 5.1 2.2 2.1 2.4 3.2 751.53 320.60 179.10 62.05 315.17 354.14 0.00 0.00 252.04 170.77 241.96 241.66 872.93 476.70 0.00 49.05 238.91 507.79 592.72 931.40 88.30 359.26 262.33 440.50 484.61 6,455.93 226.29 398.15 317.75 858.93 7.0 3.4 2.1 2.1 2.4 3.2 – 5.1 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.1 2.3 4.6 3.1 1.8 2.2 3.9 3.1 5.6 10.9 5.2 2.6 2.4 3.8 5.1 7.3 4.5 7.3 8.6 229.03 793.15 152.30 184.65 0.00 163.28 0.00 156.97 0.00 559.98 219.15 261.23 212.24 176.87 0.00 274.70 474.58 523.93 229.56 401.88 145.50 323.16 0.00 232.99 9.81 597.41 124.10 481.02 474.38 370.74 814.94 218.49 1,153.62 248.19 138.74 732.13 234.84 238.70 309.47 0.00 581.95 712.04 147.16 0.00 619.86 928.45 0.00 96.12 0.00 629.72 779.94 327.01 1,147.64 1,754.17 319.56 0.00 245.07 0.00 428.99 1,504.11 816.83 895.90 488.27 370.12 404.39 304.94 326.57 487.78 1,117.00 88.30 1,872.56 1,171.22 111.00 1,597.07 0.00 277.32 819.86 906.86 834.14 658.12 339.85 2,966.83 771.50 666.33 685.07 597.08 3,373.07 2,963.08 770.62 – 2.4 4.6 3.2 1.8 2.1 3.7 2.9 5.6 – 5.2 2.6 2.5 3.6 5.1 – 4.6 – 5.2 0.5 0.8 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.9 – – 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.5 – 3.1 – – Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 9. Standard errors for fee-for-service plans: Amount of annual family out-of-pocket maximum,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Amount of out-of-pocket maximum Characteristic With out-ofpocket maximum 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no out-ofpocket maximum Not determinable Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 4.8 3.9 5.0 5.5 7.8 10.0 10.8 $410.09 39.24 103.83 219.37 248.97 291.03 325.38 $280.42 230.86 321.03 474.98 0.00 156.97 0.00 $122.14 516.16 417.04 0.00 1,796.94 2,747.21 1,004.10 $595.87 646.32 504.47 642.13 0.00 372.94 1,501.71 $1,101.82 979.84 612.68 1,146.01 2,712.05 2,012.85 0.00 4.6 3.9 5.0 5.3 7.6 9.7 – 2.4 – – 2.8 – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2.4 2.7 3.8 2.0 2.9 2.6 0.00 105.66 0.00 298.42 462.56 260.35 367.61 541.99 412.98 131.26 161.50 134.87 0.00 326.57 435.25 147.81 0.00 309.78 0.00 58.86 0.00 279.56 588.97 84.96 578.17 979.01 1,733.94 39.24 19.62 331.54 2.2 2.4 3.5 2.1 3.0 2.7 1.2 1.6 1.7 0.9 0.8 1.7 4.8 5.1 2.6 3.3 3.9 1.8 4.1 4.4 5.4 0.00 328.91 142.85 365.64 0.00 0.00 289.68 0.00 389.35 0.00 384.37 179.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 33.99 394.87 386.48 1,255.92 302.07 440.88 64.33 0.00 703.16 785.51 563.67 351.55 0.00 490.34 56.36 556.97 58.86 0.00 147.16 288.37 124.87 0.00 465.98 1,014.50 0.00 417.39 282.98 1,284.08 1,622.86 438.64 4.4 5.6 2.0 3.3 3.8 1.9 3.8 4.6 5.3 0.6 2.4 3.1 – 1.3 0.4 – – – Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The out-of-pocket maximum is the annual limit on the amount of covered expenses that a participant or a family must pay after the deductible has been satisfied. Once reached, covered expenses are fully reimbursed for the rest of the year. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 10. Standard errors for health maintenance organizations: Summary of selected features, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Annual deductible1 Characteristic Yes No Coinsurance2 Not determinable Yes No Annual out-of-pocket maximum3 Not determinable Yes No Not determinable 2.5 2.5 (4) 1.6 1.6 – 3.1 3.1 (4) Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 2.8 4.9 3.6 – 3.1 – 3.7 6.3 2.8 4.9 3.6 10.6 3.1 4.9 3.7 6.3 (4) (4) (4) – (4) – (4) – 2.2 – 2.7 – 1.7 – 2.1 5.7 2.2 3.3 2.7 2.3 1.7 3.3 2.1 5.7 – – – – – – – – 5.1 7.5 5.0 7.8 5.8 8.7 6.2 6.8 5.1 7.5 5.0 7.8 5.7 8.8 6.2 6.8 (4) (4) (4) – 0.4 1.5 (4) – 9.9 7.5 4.7 6.7 – 9.9 7.5 4.7 6.7 5.8 – – – – – – – 3.7 – – 9.9 6.1 3.7 5.4 5.7 – – – – – 10.8 7.4 5.1 7.0 5.7 10.8 7.4 5.1 7.0 5.7 – – – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 2.6 – 2.6 3.7 (4) – 1.7 – 1.7 1.3 – – 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.6 (4) – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... – 2.5 7.7 2.5 – (4) – 2.1 1.5 2.1 – – 5.6 4.1 5.4 4.1 0.6 (4) Average wage within the following percentiles:5 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... – – 4.7 3.9 3.2 4.5 8.3 3.8 4.7 3.9 3.2 4.5 – – (4) (4) (4) – – – 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 – – – – – – – 7.4 6.4 4.6 4.7 5.4 13.5 7.4 6.4 4.6 4.7 5.4 – – 0.6 (4) (4) – 4.1 6.9 – 2.8 6.4 – – – – – 4.0 4.6 7.2 – – 7.5 – – 4.1 6.9 5.7 2.8 6.4 16.0 6.9 11.6 5.0 7.0 4.0 4.6 7.1 5.3 7.9 7.5 9.1 – – – – (4) – – – – – – (4) (4) 0.8 – – – – – 3.9 – – 1.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3.9 7.7 5.2 1.9 3.3 4.5 6.0 6.6 3.9 9.3 4.0 5.3 7.0 3.6 3.6 6.1 9.8 11.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.2 – 6.5 4.2 6.8 11.2 8.1 15.2 – 13.0 6.5 6.9 7.2 9.9 15.1 7.8 15.4 4.5 5.2 11.4 6.5 4.2 6.6 11.2 8.2 – 8.9 13.0 6.6 7.0 7.4 9.8 – – – – – – – (4) 0.6 – 1.3 – – – (4) (4) 0.8 (4) – – – – All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 10. Standard errors for health maintenance organizations: Summary of selected features, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Annual deductible1 Characteristic Yes No Coinsurance2 Not determinable Yes No Annual out-of-pocket maximum3 Not determinable Yes No Not determinable Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – 3.2 3.9 – – – – 4.8 3.2 3.9 6.1 10.0 14.6 11.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 0.9 2.4 1.9 0.8 7.0 12.0 8.2 – – – – – – – 7.8 9.6 4.3 9.4 – – 15.2 7.8 9.6 4.3 9.4 12.6 – – – – – – – – – 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 4.7 5.8 – 5.0 6.0 5.1 4.7 5.8 7.5 5.0 6.0 5.1 (4) (4) – – – – 3.2 3.7 – 2.0 3.1 1.4 3.2 3.7 5.6 2.0 3.1 1.4 – – – – – – 5.8 6.5 8.2 4.2 5.6 7.0 5.8 6.4 8.2 4.2 5.6 7.0 (4) (4) 0.4 – – – 7.3 4.5 6.4 – – – – – – 7.3 4.5 6.4 14.9 4.6 – 14.6 7.6 2.5 – – – – – – – – – 0.9 – 4.0 – – – – – – 0.9 4.7 4.0 13.6 3.0 12.5 6.7 12.4 2.5 – – – – – – – – – 8.6 3.0 6.2 – 5.0 16.2 15.4 14.5 3.7 8.6 3.0 6.2 – 5.0 – – – 3.6 – – – – – – – – (4) Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The deductible is the amount of covered expenses that an individual or family must pay before any charges are paid by the medical care plan. Deductibles that apply separately to a specific category of expenses, such as deductible for each hospital admission, were excluded. 2 Represents the initial coinsurance in plans that have 100 percent coverage after the individual pays a specified dollar amount towrad expenses. For example, the plan pays 80 percent until the individual’s out-of-pocket expenses reach $1,000, and then coverage is 100 percent. 3 The out-of-pocket maximum is the annual limit on the amount of covered expenses that a participant or a family must pay after the deductible has been satisfied. Once reached, covered expenses are fully reimbursed for the rest of the year. 4 Less than 0.05. 5 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 11. Standard errors for outpatient prescription drug benefits: Type of coverage, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Generic drugs Brand-name drugs Mail order drugs Formulary drugs1 0.1 0.3 1.3 1.6 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.8 1.7 2.3 2.7 4.3 1.7 2.7 1.9 3.3 2.5 3.1 2.9 4.0 1.7 2.5 2.0 4.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.8 3.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 5.5 4.0 2.5 3.2 3.7 6.4 3.8 2.9 3.8 3.3 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 0.2 0.0 0.2 3.5 1.4 5.2 1.6 4.3 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.2 3.7 1.5 2.6 1.8 Average wage within the following percentiles:2 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.2 6.2 5.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.3 5.9 5.3 2.1 2.0 2.6 2.9 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.0 2.9 0.0 1.3 0.0 3.6 2.0 5.0 2.5 1.6 2.9 6.6 3.2 5.1 3.2 2.6 2.1 2.4 4.3 4.0 2.5 4.0 5.7 6.9 2.9 5.3 3.5 1.8 2.2 6.0 2.4 6.1 5.8 2.4 2.7 2.4 3.7 4.6 9.9 5.1 7.1 9.4 Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 11. Standard errors for outpatient prescription drug benefits: Type of coverage, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Characteristic Generic drugs Brand-name drugs Mail order drugs Formulary drugs1 Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 1.8 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.7 3.0 3.9 10.3 12.9 10.5 3.5 3.7 4.5 4.3 9.1 10.9 8.0 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.0 2.2 2.6 4.2 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.5 3.1 3.9 1.7 2.3 2.5 0.0 0.2 0.1 1.6 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 3.6 2.4 4.7 2.8 4.7 4.2 7.2 4.3 3.4 3.3 3.2 7.0 2.7 4.9 3.8 7.0 5.2 Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Formulary drugs are a listing of prescription medications that are covered by the plan. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 12. Standard errors for outpatient prescription drug benefits: Copayment provisions, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008 Generic drugs1 Characteristic All workers ............................................................. Brand-name drugs2 Median Median copayment copayment No Not No Not Copayment Copayment per per copayment determinable copayment determinable prescription prescription 1.2 1.2 0.3 $0.00 1.1 1.1 0.3 $0.00 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.8 1.2 1.6 1.5 3.3 1.8 2.3 2.0 2.8 1.1 1.5 1.3 3.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.8 2.2 2.0 3.0 1.3 1.8 1.4 2.7 1.7 2.3 1.8 3.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 2.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 (3) 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.78 0.00 0.00 6.2 3.3 1.9 3.0 1.8 6.0 3.3 1.8 3.0 1.8 1.5 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.2 2.6 1.9 3.1 2.5 5.1 2.5 1.9 3.0 2.4 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1.1 4.5 1.1 – 0.3 – 0.00 0.00 1.1 3.8 1.1 – 0.3 – 0.00 0.00 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2.7 1.3 2.6 1.3 0.4 0.3 0.00 0.00 2.7 1.3 2.5 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.00 0.00 Average wage within the following percentiles:4 Less than 10 ...................................................... 10 to under 25 ................................................... 25 to under 50 ................................................... 50 to under 75 ................................................... 75 to under 90 ................................................... 90 or greater ...................................................... 5.5 3.1 1.6 1.4 2.1 2.5 – 3.1 1.4 1.3 2.1 2.5 – 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.6 3.1 1.6 1.4 1.9 2.2 – 3.1 1.4 1.3 1.9 2.1 – 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.3 4.4 2.5 1.3 1.9 3.7 1.8 3.6 10.4 4.4 3.1 2.2 3.3 3.8 10.8 2.9 3.6 5.4 2.2 3.9 2.4 1.2 1.8 3.7 1.7 – – 4.1 2.8 1.8 2.0 3.6 – 2.8 – 5.4 0.6 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.3 – – 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.6 1.4 – 0.6 – – 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.2 4.1 2.6 1.2 1.7 3.5 1.9 4.8 10.0 3.0 3.2 2.2 3.3 3.7 10.8 3.3 3.6 7.5 2.1 3.6 2.5 1.1 1.7 3.5 1.9 4.8 – 2.4 2.9 1.7 2.0 3.4 – 3.2 – – 0.5 1.8 0.4 0.3 0.2 (3) 0.4 0.3 – 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.6 1.4 – 0.6 – – 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.15 0.00 2.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 Worker characteristic Establishment characteristic Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ See footnotes at end of table. Table 12. Standard errors for outpatient prescription drug benefits: Copayment provisions, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, 2008—Continued Generic drugs1 Characteristic Brand-name drugs2 Median Median copayment copayment No Not No Not Copayment Copayment per per copayment determinable copayment determinable prescription prescription Establishment characteristic Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 2.6 2.5 2.3 3.1 4.4 5.4 7.0 2.3 – – 2.8 – – – 0.8 – – 1.1 – – – $0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.5 3.1 2.2 3.0 4.0 5.5 7.0 2.2 2.9 2.2 2.5 4.0 – – 1.0 1.0 (3) 1.4 – – – $0.00 0.00 4.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2.1 2.3 3.3 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.0 2.2 3.1 1.3 2.1 1.6 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.7 1.9 3.1 1.2 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.8 1.3 2.0 1.4 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.00 0.00 2.19 0.00 0.00 2.30 1.5 3.9 2.1 3.1 2.9 2.8 4.7 6.1 3.0 1.1 3.6 1.9 2.9 3.0 – 4.6 – 3.3 0.4 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.4 – (3) – 0.6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.2 3.7 1.7 3.7 2.1 4.5 4.8 6.5 3.2 1.2 – 1.3 3.6 2.2 – 4.7 – 3.2 0.6 – 1.0 0.8 (3) – (3) – 0.8 0.00 7.37 6.33 5.75 0.00 0.00 0.39 0.55 0.00 Geographic area New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 All workers participating in an outpatient prescription drug plan with a generic drug provision equals 100 percent. 2 All workers participating in an outpatient prescription drug plan with a brand-name drug provision equals 100 percent. 3 Less than 0.05. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2007." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data do not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm.
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