Table 2. Retirement benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) All retirement benefits3 Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Defined benefit Take-up rate Access Participation Defined contribution Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 71 57 80 31 29 94 56 39 69 83 87 82 85 75 79 73 81 89 91 89 94 47 44 48 73 44 41 45 70 94 95 94 95 62 75 57 31 47 61 42 19 76 81 74 63 92 81 51 71 73 67 77 70 88 69 34 59 57 44 64 57 96 85 67 84 78 66 84 81 85 38 19 51 26 15 32 32 83 36 18 48 23 12 30 31 97 94 94 94 90 80 93 97 21 66 39 38 64 61 65 56 12 47 20 21 44 38 48 39 56 71 53 56 70 63 74 71 67 74 70 70 69 53 61 54 57 52 79 83 78 80 76 31 33 28 27 29 31 32 27 26 27 97 97 95 97 94 50 62 58 63 54 34 45 40 44 35 68 73 68 71 65 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 80 40 67 23 84 59 36 14 35 12 95 83 64 31 46 15 72 48 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 92 67 87 51 95 77 80 22 77 20 96 92 42 59 30 41 73 69 Wage percentiles:4 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 34 46 72 80 88 90 15 26 56 68 81 82 44 57 78 86 91 92 6 10 26 37 54 54 4 8 24 35 52 51 69 82 93 95 96 95 31 40 60 62 65 68 13 20 40 46 51 55 40 51 67 74 79 80 Goods-producing industries ................................... 75 63 83 31 30 96 67 50 75 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 70 79 88 91 87 72 89 89 56 68 83 87 79 57 77 85 80 86 94 96 91 80 87 96 31 47 75 86 56 26 52 83 29 44 70 83 48 24 48 79 93 94 94 97 85 93 93 95 54 49 32 19 62 62 70 34 37 33 21 10 45 43 49 21 68 68 65 54 74 69 70 60 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 2. Retirement benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) All retirement benefits3 Characteristics Access 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Participation Defined benefit Take-up rate Access Participation Defined contribution Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 54 49 68 85 80 90 38 35 48 73 64 81 71 70 71 86 80 91 12 10 19 48 32 63 11 9 17 45 29 60 92 93 89 94 93 95 48 45 59 63 65 61 32 29 39 45 46 44 65 65 66 72 70 73 66 72 72 73 72 73 67 69 68 55 62 59 60 56 56 51 55 55 83 86 81 81 77 77 77 80 82 30 36 33 31 30 28 28 27 33 29 34 31 27 27 26 27 25 32 96 94 93 89 91 94 96 96 96 50 54 58 58 63 57 54 56 51 37 41 40 43 40 37 35 39 37 73 76 68 73 64 66 64 70 72 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Includes defined benefit pension plans and defined contribution retirement plans. The total is less than the sum of the individual items because some employees had access to and participated in both types of plans. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 4. Defined benefit retirement plans: Open and frozen plans, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers participating in defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Open plans2 Frozen plans3 85 15 85 81 86 90 15 19 14 10 92 87 88 91 82 69 86 92 8 13 12 9 18 31 14 8 96 88 80 75 85 4 12 20 25 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 85 86 15 14 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 87 83 13 17 Wage percentiles:4 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 65 78 86 87 84 81 35 22 14 13 16 19 Goods-producing industries ................................... 80 20 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 86 89 91 90 92 85 87 89 14 11 9 10 8 15 13 11 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 4. Defined benefit retirement plans: Open and frozen plans, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers participating in defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Open plans2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Frozen plans3 87 90 83 84 81 86 13 10 17 16 19 14 79 82 80 86 89 86 89 21 18 20 14 11 14 11 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Plans open to new participants. 3 Plans closed to new workers or plans that cease accruals for some or all plan participants. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 5. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Benefits accrual, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Retirement benefit accrual3 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. All existing participants continue to accrue benefits Some existing participants continue to accrue benefits No existing participants continue to accrue benefits 81 5 14 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 81 75 83 100 7 7 8 – 12 18 9 – 100 87 87 98 85 90 83 88 – – – – 4 2 4 3 – 13 – – 11 7 13 10 94 86 72 69 78 – 3 – – – – 11 – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 81 89 5 – 14 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 94 75 2 6 5 19 Wage percentiles:4 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 79 84 78 80 83 83 – – 3 4 7 9 – – 19 16 11 9 Goods-producing industries ................................... 68 7 24 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 85 95 99 100 97 89 84 100 4 – – – – – – – 11 5 – – – – – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 5. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Benefits accrual, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Retirement benefit accrual3 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... All existing participants continue to accrue benefits Some existing participants continue to accrue benefits No existing participants continue to accrue benefits 76 80 73 82 85 80 3 3 – 5 – 6 21 18 – 13 – 13 85 84 75 74 83 72 87 85 89 – – – – – – 3 – – – 16 – – – 28 10 – – Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Plans closed to new workers or plans that cease accruals for some or all plan participants. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Benefit accruals are for existing participants since the plan was closed to new workers or stopped accruing benefits. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 6. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Selected attributes, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Time since plan closed to new workers or stopped accruing benefits Characteristics 1 year All workers ............................................................. 2 to 5 years Greater than 5 years 4 46 50 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Protective service .............................................. Office and administrative support ...................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. 7 8 6 – 33 46 27 4 60 46 67 96 – – – 5 1 3 46 – 43 71 97 53 92 51 28 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5 – 46 45 49 55 Nonunion ............................................................... 7 54 39 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ – 1 4 6 8 53 56 52 41 30 – 43 44 53 62 5 2 – 3 – – 39 20 2 38 – – 56 78 98 60 52 92 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 6. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Selected attributes, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Time since plan closed to new workers or stopped accruing benefits Characteristics 1 year 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more: 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 2 to 5 years Greater than 5 years 2 – – 56 53 59 42 – 41 6 49 45 – – – – – – 63 54 – – 65 – – 73 64 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Plans closed to new workers or plans that cease accruals for some or all plan participants. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 7. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Plan alternatives, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Alternatives for employees in frozen plans3 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. No alternative to frozen plans Alternatives to frozen plans New defined available benefit plan Enhanced existing New defined defined contribution contribution plan plan Other 4 96 34 20 46 1 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers: Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers .................................................. Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Transportation and material moving .................. 3 6 2 97 94 98 43 27 51 16 26 11 44 45 44 2 3 – – – 6 7 4 100 100 94 93 96 98 86 17 24 38 – – 30 22 10 13 – 50 52 53 – – – – – 7 7 4 93 93 96 64 26 27 – 22 23 32 48 50 – – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5 2 95 98 35 26 20 – 45 56 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 6 99 94 70 16 3 29 36 51 – 1 Wage percentiles:4 Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 7 7 3 3 93 93 97 97 27 36 44 45 23 19 16 17 47 46 43 40 – – 2 – Goods-producing industries ................................... 7 93 21 24 51 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services: Elementary and secondary schools ............. Public administration ......................................... 4 2 96 98 38 63 19 3 44 41 – – – – 100 100 98 93 – – 12 – – – Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 7. Defined benefit frozen retirement plans:1 Plan alternatives, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers participating in frozen defined benefit plans = 100 percent) Alternatives for employees in frozen plans3 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... No alternative to frozen plans Alternatives to frozen plans New defined available benefit plan Enhanced existing New defined defined contribution contribution plan plan Other 2 4 – 5 6 4 98 96 100 95 94 96 17 – 23 37 25 45 33 32 34 18 21 16 51 54 48 45 49 42 2 4 – – – – 6 3 10 – 94 97 90 100 53 28 16 – 19 21 20 – 21 51 57 72 – – – – Geographic areas Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. South Atlantic ........................................................ Mountain ................................................................ 1 Plans closed to new workers or plans that cease accruals for some or all plan participants. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The sum of the individual components may be greater than the total because some employers offer more than one alternative. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 8. Defined contribution retirement plans: Selected attributes, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers participating in defined contribution plans = 100 percent) Employee contribution Characteristics Required All workers ............................................................. Not required Employee contribution option Pretax Not pretax 65 35 80 20 67 71 65 54 33 29 35 46 82 86 81 74 18 14 19 26 44 65 67 65 62 56 65 69 56 35 33 35 38 44 35 31 67 83 85 76 74 62 81 82 33 17 15 24 26 38 19 18 58 77 66 68 63 42 23 34 32 37 74 88 80 82 76 26 12 20 18 24 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 66 61 34 39 80 78 20 22 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 57 66 43 34 77 80 23 20 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 72 60 63 68 67 66 28 40 37 32 33 34 87 73 78 82 82 81 13 27 22 18 18 19 Goods-producing industries ................................... 68 32 81 19 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 65 60 55 43 61 61 71 58 35 40 45 57 39 39 29 42 79 80 75 64 80 82 84 80 21 20 25 36 20 18 16 20 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 8. Defined contribution retirement plans: Selected attributes, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers participating in defined contribution plans = 100 percent) Employee contribution Characteristics Required 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Not required Employee contribution option Pretax Not pretax 65 65 65 65 62 69 35 35 35 35 38 31 82 82 82 79 76 81 18 18 18 21 24 19 70 62 59 65 63 75 68 66 72 30 38 41 35 37 25 32 34 28 81 82 76 82 77 84 78 79 83 19 18 24 18 23 16 22 21 17 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Medical care Dental care Vision care Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 74 56 76 48 38 79 29 22 77 87 94 84 84 69 76 67 67 80 81 79 80 59 66 56 50 49 56 46 43 83 85 83 85 36 38 36 32 29 31 28 26 79 81 78 81 92 78 51 75 73 63 79 78 73 60 35 60 53 41 59 63 80 77 69 80 72 65 75 81 55 57 32 44 48 41 52 46 47 45 24 37 36 28 41 39 85 78 75 84 75 67 79 86 34 30 20 31 25 21 28 32 27 23 14 24 19 15 22 26 80 75 71 76 75 71 77 82 73 85 77 82 72 59 68 59 66 52 82 80 76 81 71 40 52 50 53 46 35 44 39 44 34 87 85 79 83 74 27 37 30 31 30 23 30 24 25 22 84 81 78 81 76 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 88 24 68 14 77 58 57 16 46 10 81 65 34 10 27 7 78 67 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 92 70 78 51 84 73 70 44 61 34 87 77 53 24 45 18 85 74 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 26 42 79 87 92 92 13 25 58 69 74 75 51 59 74 80 81 81 14 23 49 56 66 70 9 15 37 46 56 59 63 65 76 83 85 85 10 13 27 34 42 44 6 8 20 28 34 36 60 64 75 80 81 81 Goods-producing industries ................................... 85 70 82 56 47 85 33 27 84 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 71 80 86 88 87 76 88 88 53 61 70 70 73 55 69 76 74 76 81 80 83 72 79 86 46 49 50 50 55 49 69 59 36 39 42 42 46 37 55 51 78 80 84 84 84 77 79 86 28 29 32 33 34 27 40 43 21 22 26 26 27 20 31 35 76 76 80 80 80 73 76 80 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Medical care Dental care Vision care Characteristics Access 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Participation Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 60 56 72 86 81 89 43 40 53 66 61 71 72 72 73 77 75 80 31 27 41 62 57 67 24 21 32 50 44 55 78 77 79 80 77 83 18 15 27 38 31 43 14 11 20 30 25 34 74 74 73 78 79 78 72 75 73 71 75 78 70 72 75 53 59 54 54 55 60 52 51 59 73 79 74 77 74 78 74 71 79 51 50 48 46 44 45 36 47 59 41 40 37 37 34 35 27 38 49 80 81 79 81 76 77 75 80 83 22 34 26 19 28 – 18 27 43 17 28 20 15 19 – 14 21 35 76 81 75 81 68 – 75 79 81 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Outpatient prescription drug coverage Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Take-up rate 72 54 75 85 92 83 83 68 75 65 66 79 81 79 80 89 76 50 73 71 61 77 75 71 59 34 58 51 40 58 61 80 77 69 80 72 65 75 80 69 82 75 79 71 56 65 57 63 50 81 79 76 80 71 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 86 23 66 14 77 58 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 90 68 76 50 84 73 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 24 40 76 84 90 91 13 24 56 67 73 73 51 59 74 79 81 81 Goods-producing industries ................................... 82 67 82 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 70 79 85 87 87 74 86 87 52 60 68 69 72 53 67 75 74 76 80 80 83 72 78 86 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 9. Health care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Outpatient prescription drug coverage Characteristics Access 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Participation Take-up rate 58 54 69 84 79 88 42 39 51 65 59 70 72 72 73 77 74 80 70 72 72 69 73 76 68 70 72 51 56 53 53 54 58 50 50 57 73 79 74 76 73 77 74 71 79 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 10. Medical care benefits: Share of premiums paid by employer and employee, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (In percent) Single coverage Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employer share Family coverage Employee share Employer share Employee share 82 18 71 29 84 83 84 89 16 17 16 11 71 72 71 69 29 28 29 31 89 82 82 85 80 76 82 83 11 18 18 15 20 24 18 17 67 71 69 76 68 65 70 72 33 29 31 24 32 35 30 28 85 81 82 82 83 15 19 18 18 17 73 71 74 75 73 27 29 26 25 27 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 83 79 17 21 71 68 29 32 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 91 80 9 20 84 67 16 33 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 75 77 81 83 85 85 25 23 19 17 15 15 61 63 68 72 74 76 39 37 32 28 26 24 Goods-producing industries ................................... 82 18 75 25 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 82 85 88 89 87 83 82 90 18 15 12 11 13 17 18 10 70 69 69 68 71 69 74 79 30 31 31 32 29 31 26 21 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 10. Medical care benefits: Share of premiums paid by employer and employee, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (In percent) Single coverage Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employer share Family coverage Employee share Employer share Employee share 81 81 81 83 82 85 19 19 19 17 18 15 66 66 67 73 71 75 34 34 33 27 29 25 79 84 81 82 81 81 83 82 85 21 16 19 18 19 19 17 18 15 73 77 75 71 66 64 63 67 73 27 23 25 29 34 36 37 33 27 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 11. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with single coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent) Employee contribution not required Total Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Average Average Average Average Percent of Percent of Percent of flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly participating participating participating employer employer employer employee employees employees employees premium premium premium contribution 100 $338.32 25 $421.70 75 $310.28 $89.86 100 100 100 100 358.98 344.27 365.16 423.14 26 22 27 39 421.84 433.10 417.97 452.32 74 78 73 61 337.25 318.93 345.48 404.23 88.05 84.91 89.45 90.71 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 434.90 368.70 337.83 359.38 313.49 270.80 331.24 355.81 41 19 24 28 21 16 23 36 466.25 441.13 435.46 433.16 390.43 344.55 404.05 460.21 59 81 76 72 79 84 77 64 412.97 351.59 306.35 330.36 293.49 256.68 310.07 296.79 92.11 94.73 90.90 77.08 93.30 101.43 89.64 94.84 100 100 100 100 100 391.06 321.77 320.35 317.87 323.42 44 28 25 22 28 497.15 404.47 415.75 402.93 428.09 56 72 75 78 72 306.99 289.12 288.63 293.72 281.73 97.59 92.78 84.63 84.29 85.09 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 100 100 338.53 334.88 25 24 420.43 443.36 75 76 310.91 299.98 88.83 106.66 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 100 100 440.51 309.24 46 19 498.94 370.09 54 81 391.71 294.62 80.13 91.73 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 100 100 100 100 100 100 263.32 285.05 315.71 343.86 370.23 372.96 16 17 22 27 29 26 342.19 346.86 392.17 426.04 451.72 453.91 84 83 78 73 71 74 248.09 271.99 294.03 314.00 336.82 344.14 96.89 98.82 91.49 87.70 86.56 85.47 Goods-producing industries ................................... 100 331.11 26 438.85 74 293.05 86.85 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 340.09 379.06 408.04 420.76 377.84 351.78 358.23 417.62 25 28 37 41 26 19 14 35 417.30 424.64 436.73 444.86 395.20 402.83 421.97 452.03 75 72 63 59 74 81 86 65 314.43 361.70 391.49 403.73 371.65 339.72 347.44 399.24 90.59 89.99 88.04 91.21 82.85 91.44 87.02 69.21 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 11. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with single coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent) Employee contribution not required Total Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution required Average Average Average Average Percent of Percent of Percent of flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly participating participating participating employer employer employer employee employees employees employees premium premium premium contribution 100 100 100 100 100 100 $319.04 317.61 322.15 349.24 339.39 357.17 31 33 27 22 20 24 $405.88 395.44 433.71 434.41 450.29 423.66 69 67 73 78 80 76 $280.00 279.44 281.13 325.41 312.00 336.72 $100.42 102.82 95.62 84.58 87.37 82.23 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 347.41 354.33 340.85 340.63 312.61 311.17 323.78 337.29 365.44 20 30 21 26 19 26 26 25 33 464.84 415.86 456.89 430.69 370.39 362.93 377.58 451.66 457.51 80 70 79 74 81 74 74 75 67 318.85 328.02 310.37 309.30 298.85 293.29 305.01 300.16 320.60 106.55 88.27 88.44 87.34 90.06 93.61 90.00 93.24 84.48 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 12. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent) Single coverage Characteristics Total with contributory coverage Flat dollar amount Composite rate2 Flexible benefits4 Varies3 Percent of earnings Exists, but unknown Other 100 78 1 8 1 (5) 11 1 100 100 100 100 78 77 79 83 1 1 1 1 10 11 9 9 2 3 2 2 (5) (5) (5) – 8 8 8 5 1 1 1 – 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 84 75 77 78 74 68 77 82 1 – 1 – (5) – (5) 1 8 10 8 7 9 7 10 6 2 2 1 1 1 – 1 (5) – – – – (5) – – – 5 12 12 12 15 24 11 10 – – 1 – (5) (5) 1 1 100 100 100 100 100 79 84 83 83 83 – – 1 1 1 7 5 5 5 4 1 – (5) (5) 1 – – – – – 11 9 10 10 10 2 – 1 – 2 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 100 100 78 76 1 – 8 8 1 1 (5) – 11 14 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 100 100 79 78 1 1 9 8 1 1 (5) (5) 8 11 2 (5) Wage percentiles:6 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 100 100 100 100 100 100 72 73 79 81 78 76 – 1 1 1 1 2 8 7 8 7 10 11 – (5) 1 1 2 2 – – – (5) (5) (5) 18 18 11 10 8 8 – – (5) 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... 100 82 – 5 (5) – 10 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 77 79 81 83 78 78 74 81 1 – (5) 1 – – – – 9 11 11 8 17 11 11 10 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 (5) – (5) (5) – – – – 11 7 5 6 4 9 12 4 1 1 – – – 1 – – All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 12. Medical care benefits, single coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent) Single coverage Characteristics Total with contributory coverage Flat dollar amount Composite rate2 Varies3 Flexible benefits4 Percent of earnings Exists, but unknown Other 100 100 100 100 100 100 81 80 84 77 80 74 (5) (5) – 1 1 1 8 9 5 8 5 11 1 1 1 1 1 2 – – – (5) – – 9 9 9 12 12 11 1 1 – 1 (5) 1 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 85 78 77 79 83 75 74 74 77 – – 1 – – – – (5) 2 5 8 8 10 6 8 11 10 8 1 1 2 – – – 2 1 2 – 1 – – – – – – – 9 11 12 10 9 – 12 13 8 – – – – 1 – – 1 2 Average monthly employer premium7 ................... $310.28 $307.99 $330.03 $336.08 $336.77 $282.08 $298.79 $385.39 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Geographic areas 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 A composite rate is a set contribution covering more than one benefit area, for example, health care and life insurance. Cost data for individual plans cannot be determined. 3 Based on worker attributes. For example, employee contributions may vary based on earnings, length of service, or age. 4 Amount varies by options selected under a "cafeteria plan" or employer-sponsored reimbursement account. 5 Less than 0.5 percent. 6 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. 7 Average premium is for all workers. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 13. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with family coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent) Employee contribution not required Total Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Average Average Average Average Percent of Percent of Percent of flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly participating participating participating employer employer employer employee employees employees employees premium premium premium contribution 100 $758.65 12 $936.01 88 $734.38 $347.93 100 100 100 100 805.79 810.43 803.86 796.42 10 9 11 15 972.84 1,007.48 960.85 993.42 90 91 89 85 786.51 790.85 784.65 762.06 352.47 326.62 363.48 417.84 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 788.36 835.36 720.79 821.60 721.72 634.97 757.84 730.34 15 8 12 11 8 7 9 22 1,027.41 882.90 905.97 1,043.44 911.85 735.41 969.91 924.88 85 92 88 89 92 93 91 78 746.52 831.13 696.68 793.72 704.57 627.45 737.34 674.06 440.58 365.87 360.17 282.09 359.79 372.15 354.54 351.74 100 100 100 100 100 701.73 756.97 759.16 782.19 730.23 29 16 16 15 17 861.95 1,032.27 929.31 945.03 912.74 71 84 84 85 83 635.17 704.51 727.19 754.41 691.82 369.19 338.09 303.35 293.79 315.78 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 100 100 759.83 738.47 12 13 943.59 815.70 88 87 734.81 727.02 345.06 397.48 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 100 100 920.51 713.18 33 6 950.91 913.44 67 94 905.49 700.09 291.36 359.26 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 100 100 100 100 100 100 553.71 633.13 707.47 768.33 834.25 862.51 8 7 9 12 16 15 480.43 726.17 877.86 923.99 998.95 969.12 92 93 91 88 84 85 560.24 626.29 691.42 746.34 802.45 843.06 379.53 384.44 360.19 334.62 334.85 319.72 Goods-producing industries ................................... 100 769.73 18 901.31 82 741.43 303.78 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 755.95 787.42 781.66 771.72 804.55 793.00 847.12 897.88 11 10 13 16 6 7 5 12 950.04 959.95 1,008.51 1,009.11 975.23 871.00 830.34 1,015.34 89 90 87 84 94 93 95 88 732.80 768.53 747.85 725.70 794.49 787.26 848.08 881.24 357.83 394.34 402.85 435.82 338.49 386.64 311.21 267.92 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 13. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employer and employee premiums by employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with family coverage medical care benefits = 100 percent) Employee contribution not required Total Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution required Average Average Average Average Percent of Percent of Percent of flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly flat monthly participating participating participating employer employer employer employee employees employees employees premium premium premium contribution 100 100 100 100 100 100 $677.79 670.92 692.42 803.59 783.01 820.07 14 14 14 11 9 12 $926.40 932.46 912.75 943.00 915.64 959.73 86 86 86 89 91 88 $636.70 626.81 657.56 786.64 769.49 800.82 $393.18 396.31 386.58 323.72 339.60 310.58 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 841.96 848.86 815.70 765.13 699.69 625.18 670.08 701.12 782.57 12 22 14 12 4 6 5 10 16 1,033.02 935.45 965.32 893.43 1,027.28 786.28 931.64 836.97 923.11 88 78 86 88 96 94 95 90 84 816.64 824.04 791.02 747.29 684.80 614.51 656.53 685.99 754.87 349.36 323.49 297.87 337.54 363.64 367.34 402.87 379.56 345.03 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 14. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent) Family coverage Characteristics Total with contributory coverage Flat dollar amount Composite rate2 Flexible benefits4 Varies3 Percent of earnings Exists, but unknown Other 100 81 1 7 1 (5) 10 1 100 100 100 100 81 79 82 86 1 – – – 8 9 7 7 2 2 1 1 (5) (5) (5) – 8 8 8 5 (5) (5) (5) – 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 86 76 80 81 77 70 79 83 – (5) – – (5) – (5) (5) 6 9 7 6 7 5 8 5 1 1 1 1 1 – 1 1 – – – – – – – – 6 12 11 10 15 23 11 10 – – – – (5) – (5) 1 100 100 100 100 100 80 85 85 85 86 – – 1 – – 6 4 4 5 3 (5) 1 (5) (5) (5) – – – – – 11 9 9 9 9 2 – 1 – – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 100 100 81 79 1 – 7 5 1 1 (5) – 10 15 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 100 100 82 80 1 1 7 7 1 1 (5) (5) 8 11 1 (5) Wage percentiles:6 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 100 100 100 100 100 100 79 76 81 83 81 80 – 1 (5) (5) – – 4 5 7 6 8 9 – (5) 1 1 2 2 – – – (5) (5) (5) 16 18 11 9 8 8 – – (5) 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... 100 83 – 5 (5) – 10 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 80 82 84 86 82 79 76 84 (5) – – – – – (5) – 7 9 8 6 13 9 10 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 (5) – (5) (5) – – – – 11 7 6 6 3 9 11 5 1 (5) – – – 1 – – All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 14. Medical care benefits, family coverage: Employee participation by type of contribution, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with contributory coverage = 100 percent) Family coverage Characteristics Total with contributory coverage Flat dollar amount Composite rate2 Flexible benefits4 Varies3 Percent of earnings Exists, but unknown Other 100 100 100 100 100 100 83 82 85 79 82 77 (5) (5) – 1 1 – 6 6 4 7 5 9 (5) 1 (5) 1 1 2 – – – (5) – – 10 10 9 11 12 10 1 (5) – (5) (5) 1 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 86 79 79 80 86 82 78 74 80 – – 1 – – – – – – 4 8 7 8 4 7 8 10 7 1 1 2 – (5) – 2 1 2 – 1 – – – – – – – 9 11 12 11 9 – 11 15 9 – – ( ) – – – – – 2 Average monthly employer premium7 ................... $734.38 $733.24 $737.32 $770.56 $793.45 $788.51 $715.56 $691.03 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Geographic areas 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 A composite rate is a set contribution covering more than one benefit area, for example, health care and life insurance. Cost data for individual plans cannot be determined. 3 Based on worker attributes. For example, employee contributions may vary based on earnings, length of service, or age. 4 Amount varies by options selected under a "cafeteria plan" or employer-sponsored reimbursement account. 5 Less than 0.5 percent. 5 6 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. 7 Average premium is for all workers. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 15. Medical care benefits: Employee contributions for single and family coverage, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (Includes workers participating in medical care benefits with flat dollar amount contributory coverage) Single coverage2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Family coverage2 50th 50th 10th 25th 75th 90th 10th 25th 75th 90th percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile (median) (median) $25.00 $46.28 $75.00 $112.46 $164.29 $99.02 $179.99 $290.24 $461.35 $663.37 24.62 26.58 23.52 19.00 45.00 46.00 44.67 40.58 73.24 73.00 73.39 74.50 109.96 108.33 110.98 121.35 160.64 151.66 165.65 191.22 99.60 100.70 97.74 86.40 180.00 173.05 180.00 189.96 296.75 280.95 301.23 367.46 470.80 440.00 482.83 562.44 670.47 618.36 701.67 812.53 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 19.00 30.32 22.92 20.00 26.00 28.69 25.13 25.00 39.49 46.00 43.33 31.35 50.00 53.84 48.80 47.80 75.30 75.83 74.00 57.83 78.00 87.18 75.81 79.44 125.56 121.76 115.99 89.16 116.99 128.50 110.10 123.34 195.00 183.00 163.71 139.77 171.07 186.38 161.77 181.97 90.94 99.60 96.63 72.69 104.48 104.33 105.30 99.20 191.95 200.14 190.71 130.77 192.00 215.82 187.44 179.99 415.14 323.37 297.74 234.00 305.17 317.35 299.66 300.00 591.51 445.66 479.68 375.00 474.71 484.91 472.56 480.47 852.00 737.68 659.51 561.21 675.29 698.60 663.82 697.61 17.00 28.85 26.08 26.02 26.47 46.72 48.90 46.00 45.08 46.58 80.79 79.00 71.49 70.04 72.82 127.99 120.21 106.70 105.26 108.33 188.55 178.56 151.67 150.27 160.00 100.00 99.00 83.97 84.00 79.49 188.19 168.71 153.65 145.00 164.33 318.64 281.65 254.75 246.81 264.07 500.00 453.00 381.06 356.00 416.91 757.69 664.63 602.29 558.56 644.32 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 25.00 27.68 46.35 44.86 74.88 81.49 111.05 145.81 160.78 222.99 99.60 85.47 179.71 190.65 287.80 330.69 456.42 542.17 659.27 728.78 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 20.76 26.47 36.94 49.00 62.14 77.00 96.63 116.32 143.68 167.01 63.65 110.00 118.00 193.71 211.64 305.48 343.07 479.14 600.30 668.45 Goods-producing industries ................................... 26.48 46.00 73.01 106.59 153.00 94.00 159.35 253.62 390.00 588.02 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 24.87 22.05 18.00 18.00 18.00 28.02 23.07 20.10 46.28 43.11 39.54 37.18 43.62 45.50 46.00 33.26 75.48 74.50 72.32 73.85 71.04 76.02 68.33 52.36 114.06 111.83 113.45 121.76 101.40 110.22 107.23 84.72 167.30 170.08 183.94 192.82 166.33 162.49 166.00 127.50 99.20 99.02 90.00 88.87 102.84 99.60 93.16 78.00 183.20 194.04 191.20 190.04 195.67 197.15 170.68 144.00 301.00 339.00 351.62 425.24 294.58 331.50 271.00 220.91 477.96 517.00 547.26 589.19 481.96 472.64 385.69 352.67 678.61 755.34 775.00 852.00 581.00 728.99 520.94 506.00 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 30.54 31.00 28.50 22.75 26.00 20.88 52.87 53.83 50.34 43.33 45.49 40.63 86.61 89.35 81.00 70.00 74.18 65.62 127.56 132.87 124.00 105.93 110.22 100.99 181.53 188.65 169.90 151.66 153.76 151.00 113.00 110.36 120.00 93.16 99.60 85.30 206.40 210.00 202.00 167.54 178.30 158.59 331.45 343.98 317.00 269.00 287.15 253.15 522.93 524.47 519.96 418.26 441.97 400.72 733.17 752.50 720.75 603.34 648.64 581.00 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 15. Medical care benefits: Employee contributions for single and family coverage, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (Includes workers participating in medical care benefits with flat dollar amount contributory coverage) Single coverage2 Characteristics Family coverage2 50th 50th 10th 25th 75th 90th 10th 25th 75th 90th percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile (median) (median) Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... $34.32 28.51 26.11 26.72 28.58 20.67 26.00 20.39 17.32 $65.92 46.83 43.33 47.80 50.00 47.02 47.47 41.77 40.00 $95.72 72.32 72.00 69.65 76.66 78.64 73.80 82.02 70.22 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers pay the same as or more than the premium shown, and half pay the same as or $135.85 111.42 109.62 104.83 110.84 118.98 114.92 120.00 107.44 $187.00 159.54 160.00 156.72 164.38 183.94 166.30 164.47 152.16 $105.00 86.66 72.69 108.00 127.82 132.49 152.57 99.02 86.66 $195.00 157.80 133.17 190.65 191.61 206.47 237.00 190.23 158.59 $301.97 258.00 237.82 282.73 308.59 330.69 360.00 305.45 273.51 $434.00 398.64 391.57 436.66 489.44 517.00 547.56 466.38 461.05 $644.10 659.27 562.22 639.03 673.20 617.71 733.15 705.01 697.61 less than the premium shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers pay the same or less than the premium shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access All workers ............................................................. Participation Short-term disabilty Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 62 60 96 37 36 97 33 32 96 78 85 75 74 76 84 73 72 98 99 98 98 43 56 38 21 42 54 37 21 98 98 98 97 52 60 49 40 50 58 46 39 96 96 96 97 78 69 42 72 61 48 68 60 77 67 39 70 58 45 66 57 98 97 93 97 96 92 97 96 17 35 23 26 36 30 40 36 17 35 21 25 35 29 39 35 95 99 94 96 97 96 98 97 40 47 15 22 33 20 41 25 39 45 14 21 31 18 39 24 98 96 93 95 96 93 97 97 51 69 66 72 61 49 67 64 70 58 95 97 96 97 96 29 45 47 55 39 28 43 46 54 38 97 97 98 98 97 16 34 28 31 24 16 33 27 30 23 98 96 96 96 95 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 76 16 73 15 97 90 44 14 42 14 97 96 41 7 39 7 96 93 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 83 59 81 56 98 96 47 35 46 34 98 97 35 33 34 31 97 95 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 17 32 66 74 82 84 15 29 63 72 81 83 87 90 96 97 98 98 13 19 37 44 50 52 12 17 36 43 49 51 89 93 97 98 98 98 5 10 30 40 55 57 5 9 29 39 52 55 95 93 95 96 96 96 Goods-producing industries ................................... 71 69 97 52 51 98 33 32 96 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 61 70 77 76 84 65 86 82 58 68 75 75 80 62 84 80 96 97 98 98 96 96 98 98 34 27 22 19 29 31 43 28 33 27 22 18 28 31 42 27 97 97 96 96 97 98 98 99 33 38 40 36 52 36 58 31 32 36 39 35 49 34 55 30 96 95 96 97 95 95 96 95 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 16. Insurance benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Life insurance Characteristics Access 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Participation Short-term disabilty Take-up rate Access Participation Long-term disability Take-up rate Access Participation Take-up rate 44 39 57 78 71 85 42 37 54 76 68 83 95 94 96 97 96 98 27 24 34 46 43 48 26 23 33 44 41 47 97 96 97 97 97 97 21 18 29 44 36 51 20 18 27 42 34 49 95 95 96 96 96 96 60 60 66 63 66 67 61 61 57 58 59 64 61 63 64 57 57 55 97 98 96 97 96 95 93 95 96 36 68 40 29 33 32 26 26 29 35 68 38 28 31 30 24 25 28 97 100 97 98 95 93 96 98 97 33 29 38 35 35 33 31 33 30 31 29 36 34 34 32 29 32 28 95 97 95 96 95 97 96 95 96 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 The take-up rate is an estimate of the percentage of workers with access to a plan who participate in the plan, rounded for presentation. See Technical Note for more details. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution not required Employee contribution required 94 6 94 95 94 91 6 5 6 9 91 96 91 92 94 93 95 91 9 4 9 8 6 7 5 9 89 93 94 94 95 11 7 6 6 5 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 94 96 6 4 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 94 94 6 6 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 89 91 93 94 95 94 11 9 7 6 5 6 Goods-producing industries ................................... 93 7 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 94 94 91 91 96 97 89 6 6 9 9 4 3 11 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 17. Life insurance plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution not required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution required 94 93 95 94 94 94 6 7 5 6 6 6 91 97 93 96 93 83 93 94 96 9 3 7 4 7 17 7 6 4 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed multiple of earnings Variable multiple of earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 54 2 40 3 1 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 60 67 57 37 3 4 3 2 33 26 36 55 2 2 3 5 1 2 1 1 32 66 46 36 62 61 62 36 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 61 30 47 55 33 36 32 57 5 2 5 5 2 1 2 4 1 – 1 2 1 1 1 1 21 49 43 42 45 – 1 1 1 – 72 45 49 50 48 4 4 5 5 5 – 1 1 1 2 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 54 47 2 1 39 48 3 2 1 2 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 36 59 1 2 55 35 8 2 1 1 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 45 48 51 53 58 60 – 1 2 2 3 4 46 47 43 41 33 33 8 4 3 3 3 2 – (3) 1 1 2 2 Goods-producing industries ................................... 43 2 50 4 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 56 50 39 31 55 61 76 39 2 2 2 1 5 2 3 3 37 43 53 62 33 34 18 49 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 7 1 1 1 1 3 1 – 2 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 18. Life insurance plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with basic life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Basic life insurance method of payment Characteristics Fixed multiple of earnings 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Variable multiple of earnings Flat dollar amount Variable dollar amount Other 44 44 45 58 58 59 1 1 1 3 2 3 51 51 52 34 37 32 2 2 2 4 2 5 1 1 – 1 1 1 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 60 57 50 52 61 55 53 49 47 4 2 2 3 2 – 2 2 2 32 35 43 43 32 36 42 47 47 3 5 4 2 3 5 1 – 2 – 1 ( ) 1 2 – 2 – 1 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. Geographic areas 3 NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of earnings benefit formulas, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of earnings amounts2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of earnings 1 58 14 24 4 1.4 1.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 1 1 1 (3) 53 51 54 46 14 14 14 23 27 29 26 28 5 6 4 4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 – – 1 – 1 1 1 1 47 70 60 53 63 72 60 62 25 12 18 17 11 8 12 11 27 14 18 21 22 17 24 24 2 – 3 9 4 3 4 2 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 2 1 – 1 54 65 57 52 63 11 11 16 16 17 33 21 24 30 18 – 2 2 2 2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 1 58 67 14 11 24 17 4 4 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 1 60 58 17 13 17 25 4 4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 Wage percentiles:4 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ – – 1 1 1 1 59 68 62 56 54 48 22 14 14 15 12 13 – 16 21 24 28 31 – 2 2 4 5 6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – Goods-producing industries ................................... 1 49 14 30 6 1.5 – Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 1 2 1 – – 2 – – 59 60 45 43 46 68 73 53 14 16 21 25 15 13 10 24 23 20 29 31 28 15 12 17 3 3 4 2 – – – 6 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 19. Life insurance plans: Fixed multiple of earnings benefit formulas, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with fixed multiple of earnings formula life insurance coverage = 100 percent) Multiple of earnings amounts2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 1.0 times earnings 1.0 times earnings Over 1.0 and under 2.0 times earnings 2.0 times earnings Mean multiple of earnings Greater than 2.0 times earnings Median multiple of earnings 1 1 1 1 – 1 58 57 60 58 60 56 13 13 14 14 14 14 24 25 23 24 22 25 4 5 3 3 3 4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3 3 – – (3) – – – 1 66 55 56 57 60 52 58 65 58 7 19 14 15 13 17 12 13 10 20 19 25 20 25 – 28 19 26 3 4 4 – 2 – 2 2 5 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 – 1.0 1.0 1.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Includes participants in plans in which insurance equaled a multiple of earnings plus or minus a specified amount. Includes multiple of earnings not shown separately. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts3 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile $5,000 $10,000 $15,000 $25,000 $50,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 7,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 47,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 10,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 25,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 50,000 40,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 45,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 46,000 50,000 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 16,000 10,000 25,000 20,000 50,000 50,000 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 20,000 15,000 40,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 Goods-producing industries ................................... 10,000 10,000 20,000 25,000 50,000 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 5,000 5,000 5,000 7,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 10,000 15,000 12,500 20,000 25,000 35,000 46,000 50,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 8,000 10,000 7,500 5,000 7,500 5,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 20. Life insurance plans: Flat-dollar amount benefit formulas,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (Includes workers participating in life insurance plans with flat-dollar amount formulas) Flat dollar amounts3 Characteristics 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes participants in plans providing a fixed benefit amount. Dollar amounts can be a flat amount or can vary by the employee’s earnings or length of service. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the $5,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 10,000 5,000 $7,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 $32,000 40,000 25,000 27,500 25,000 25,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 50,000 50,000 same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 21. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Noncommercially insured2 Commercially insured Legally required Other 46 34 16 4 51 53 50 46 32 33 31 20 13 11 14 20 4 2 5 14 41 46 35 43 49 51 48 39 – 34 33 31 32 28 33 38 28 15 28 21 17 20 16 14 – 4 4 5 2 1 3 8 27 48 44 46 42 42 36 42 42 42 17 12 11 9 13 14 4 3 3 3 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 47 37 36 19 13 41 4 3 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 45 47 30 36 14 16 11 2 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 34 35 43 45 53 54 25 34 39 37 29 28 40 29 14 14 13 13 – 2 3 4 5 5 Goods-producing industries ................................... 47 40 9 4 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 46 40 51 38 69 34 50 53 33 34 21 22 17 41 30 23 17 18 12 12 11 21 15 8 4 8 16 27 2 4 6 16 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 21. Short-term disability plans: Method of funding, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Noncommercially insured2 Commercially insured Legally required Other 31 29 33 54 48 59 40 40 40 32 37 27 27 29 24 10 12 8 2 2 3 5 3 6 48 21 58 58 56 56 59 52 51 48 22 35 38 41 43 39 44 35 – 53 – – – – – – 12 – 5 6 4 3 – 2 – 2 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Employer assumes all risks and expenses of providing the benefit. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 19 81 15 14 15 21 85 86 85 79 26 19 34 18 20 23 18 20 74 81 66 82 80 77 82 80 16 23 17 15 19 84 77 83 85 81 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 18 36 82 64 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 16 20 84 80 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 53 36 20 17 14 13 47 64 80 83 86 87 Goods-producing industries ................................... 13 87 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 21 21 14 13 9 25 21 15 79 79 86 87 91 75 79 85 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 22. Short-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 28 30 25 15 17 13 72 70 75 85 83 87 9 46 8 6 7 7 5 11 91 54 92 94 93 93 95 89 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with short-term disabilty coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Flat dollar amounts Dollar amount varies Fixed percent of earnings Percent varies by earnings Other 7 2 68 21 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 67 61 70 87 29 36 25 8 3 1 3 2 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. – 2 4 – 4 4 3 16 – – 1 1 1 1 1 6 87 76 85 85 67 68 66 60 6 14 8 10 26 25 27 16 3 8 3 – 3 2 3 2 21 13 18 20 16 7 5 6 7 4 62 59 66 62 70 8 21 10 10 10 1 3 1 1 1 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 3 2 1 67 79 21 15 2 3 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 16 4 7 1 59 71 15 22 3 2 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 3 7 9 8 4 2 – 1 2 2 3 1 89 80 72 67 62 61 6 11 15 20 29 33 – 2 2 2 3 2 Goods-producing industries ................................... 19 6 58 16 1 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 3 2 2 2 2 1 – 2 1 1 1 1 – 1 1 – 71 79 84 87 78 76 79 86 22 13 10 5 19 14 14 10 3 6 3 4 1 8 5 – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 23. Short-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with short-term disabilty coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics Flat dollar amounts 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Dollar amount varies Fixed percent of earnings Percent varies by earnings Other 7 7 8 6 9 4 1 2 1 3 2 4 75 74 76 65 67 63 15 17 13 23 20 25 1 1 2 3 2 3 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 5 4 13 11 7 – 7 6 2 1 1 4 2 2 4 – – 2 69 82 57 66 65 79 56 63 63 24 12 23 19 24 8 32 25 27 1 1 2 2 1 – – – 5 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. Geographic areas NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with short-term disabilty coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies 89 13 24 26 26 26 11 87 87 87 86 13 13 13 20 24 21 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 13 13 13 14 88 91 93 91 88 86 88 87 20 13 13 12 13 13 13 13 24 22 26 20 21 21 22 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 26 26 36 12 9 7 9 12 14 12 13 93 83 90 89 91 13 13 13 13 13 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 48 36 26 26 26 7 17 10 11 9 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 88 92 13 13 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 12 8 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 84 90 16 13 26 23 26 26 26 26 52 26 16 10 Goods-producing industries ................................... 90 13 26 26 26 26 10 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 88 90 83 81 90 94 91 88 13 13 20 20 18 13 13 12 24 24 24 22 26 24 20 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 52 26 26 26 52 12 10 17 19 10 6 9 12 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 92 92 91 87 87 86 13 13 13 13 13 13 24 26 20 24 21 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 8 8 9 13 13 14 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 24. Short-term disability plans: Duration of benefits, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with short-term disabilty coverage = 100 percent) Number of weeks2 Characteristics Fixed duration 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Duration varies Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 91 93 83 86 91 92 83 83 87 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th 13 26 13 12 12 12 12 12 13 24 26 20 13 20 24 20 13 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 52 26 26 26 26 9 7 17 14 9 8 17 17 13 percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with fixed percent of earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of earnings Characteristics Greater than 69 percent 50 percent 1 23 2 32 25 17 64.0 60.0 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. (2) – (2) – 18 18 18 31 – 2 3 5 31 35 30 13 24 19 26 23 23 24 23 27 66.4 65.8 66.7 66.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 66.0 – – – – (2) – (2) 2 44 18 37 24 22 23 21 24 4 3 2 – 2 1 2 – 12 42 27 40 32 30 34 31 20 27 25 22 25 24 26 33 20 9 8 8 19 22 17 10 62.0 61.2 59.8 61.1 64.4 65.0 64.2 61.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 4 1 2 2 1 19 28 19 17 22 – – 1 1 1 26 34 39 42 36 42 26 25 26 25 9 10 14 13 16 62.3 61.2 63.5 62.5 64.8 65.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 21 39 2 2 34 14 25 32 18 13 64.2 61.8 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 1 22 23 4 1 24 34 34 23 15 18 63.9 64.0 60.0 60.0 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ – (2) 1 1 1 (2) 49 35 24 19 19 17 – 1 2 2 2 3 19 26 37 35 29 26 25 28 24 26 25 25 6 10 13 17 25 28 58.1 60.6 62.4 64.3 66.7 67.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 66.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 3 13 (2) 39 27 18 65.1 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... (2) 1 – – – 1 – – 25 27 31 41 20 24 21 26 2 5 8 4 16 3 3 3 31 27 16 14 19 34 42 36 25 26 17 24 6 31 25 26 17 15 28 17 39 7 8 8 63.7 62.7 66.3 61.9 71.2 60.6 60.4 60.7 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Median fixed percent of earnings Less than 50 percent All workers ............................................................. 51 to 59 percent Mean fixed percent of earnings Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 25. Short-term disability plans: Fixed percent of earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with fixed percent of earnings short-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of earnings Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 50 percent 50 percent 51 to 59 percent 60 percent 61 to 69 percent Greater than 69 percent Mean fixed percent of earnings Median fixed percent of earnings 1 – – 1 1 (2) 26 27 25 21 16 25 1 1 – 2 – 4 31 30 32 33 38 29 30 32 28 22 25 21 12 10 14 20 19 21 62.4 62.3 62.5 64.9 65.0 64.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 – – 1 – – – – – – 13 37 13 11 19 – 9 9 15 – 1 – – – – 1 – 12 42 9 42 44 48 46 50 48 30 14 45 20 17 11 4 18 13 25 29 7 24 27 19 – 21 29 17 66.5 61.7 65.3 66.5 64.5 61.1 66.3 67.7 64.4 60.0 66.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 26. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Employee contribution required Employee contribution not required 10 90 10 9 11 17 90 91 89 83 19 8 11 14 10 12 9 12 81 92 89 86 90 88 91 88 8 14 10 11 9 92 86 90 89 91 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 11 9 89 91 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 13 10 87 90 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 9 11 10 10 12 91 89 90 90 88 Goods-producing industries ................................... 10 90 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 13 17 20 14 9 10 17 90 87 83 80 86 91 90 83 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 26. Long-term disability plans: Employee contribution requirement, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Employee contribution required Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Employee contribution not required 9 10 6 11 9 12 91 90 94 89 91 88 8 8 14 7 8 8 10 22 10 92 92 86 93 92 92 90 78 90 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 27. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed percent of earnings Pecent varies by earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 93 5 1 1 94 92 94 94 5 7 5 3 (2) 1 (2) 1 1 1 1 1 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 96 96 95 92 94 94 94 91 – 4 4 8 6 6 6 5 – – (2) – (2) – (2) 2 2 – – – (2) – (2) 2 89 92 87 85 91 7 4 4 5 4 2 2 5 7 2 2 1 3 3 4 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 93 92 5 7 1 1 1 – Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 85 94 6 5 5 (2) 4 (2) Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 97 96 94 93 92 92 – 3 5 6 5 6 – 1 1 1 1 1 – – (2) 1 1 1 Goods-producing industries ................................... 89 5 5 2 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 94 95 93 96 88 96 96 93 5 4 5 1 – 4 4 7 (2) (2) 1 – (2) – – – 1 1 – – – – – – Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 27. Long-term disability plans: Method of benefit payment, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed percent of earnings Pecent varies by earnings Flat dollar amounts Other 95 95 96 92 93 91 4 4 3 6 5 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 (2) – – 1 1 1 95 97 88 89 96 93 92 95 93 4 2 8 – 3 5 6 4 5 – 1 3 1 2 ( ) – – – 1 1 – 1 – 2 ( ) – 1 – 2 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with a fixed percent of earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of earnings Characteristics Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 21 59 12 7 2 59.1 60.0 21 19 21 16 56 61 54 43 14 12 14 22 7 7 7 12 2 1 3 8 59.2 59.3 59.2 61.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 17 36 38 25 17 19 17 23 37 54 46 48 62 63 62 63 25 6 8 16 13 11 13 6 12 3 6 – 6 6 7 6 9 – 2 – 1 1 2 1 61.5 56.3 57.3 59.5 59.5 59.1 59.7 58.4 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 21 24 17 16 18 66 62 68 67 70 6 6 7 10 4 6 7 5 – 5 – 1 2 – 2 58.3 58.4 59.2 59.2 59.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 21 25 59 53 12 12 7 6 2 4 59.0 59.3 60.0 60.0 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 27 20 46 61 10 12 10 6 6 1 59.5 59.0 60.0 60.0 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ – 21 19 22 22 58 60 60 57 55 8 11 12 12 13 6 7 7 7 7 2 1 2 2 3 58.6 58.9 59.3 59.0 59.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 Goods-producing industries ................................... 18 67 9 5 1 58.9 60.0 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 22 24 15 18 10 31 38 21 57 53 45 34 63 60 57 46 12 12 22 27 15 4 3 21 7 8 12 14 7 4 2 – 2 3 6 8 4 – – – 59.1 58.8 61.3 61.7 60.6 56.8 55.7 59.9 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 All workers ............................................................. 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of earnings 67 percent Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 28. Long-term disability plans: Fixed percent of earnings, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with a fixed percent of earnings long-term disability coverage = 100 percent) Fixed percent of earnings Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 61 to 66 percent Mean fixed percent of earnings Greater than 67 percent Median fixed percent of earnings Less than 60 percent 60 percent 15 15 15 24 16 29 65 64 66 56 63 51 11 12 9 12 11 12 7 7 7 6 8 5 2 1 2 2 2 2 59.8 59.8 59.9 58.7 59.6 58.1 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 18 18 26 14 18 – 19 17 24 60 66 58 63 59 51 64 57 48 8 9 7 10 18 4 8 16 18 13 6 6 9 4 – 7 – 7 2 2 4 4 1 – 2 – 2 59.5 59.4 58.7 60.0 59.1 56.1 58.7 59.7 59.6 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 67 percent Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers participating in fixed percent of earnings long-term disabilty plans = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount 78 $3,000 $5,000 $7,000 $10,000 $15,000 22 78 79 77 70 3,500 4,000 3,000 2,500 5,000 5,000 5,000 3,900 7,500 10,000 7,000 5,000 10,000 12,000 10,000 7,500 15,000 17,300 15,000 10,000 22 21 23 30 65 83 77 68 81 85 79 77 1,500 3,500 3,000 2,000 3,000 2,800 3,000 2,917 3,500 5,000 5,000 3,900 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 5,000 7,000 6,500 5,000 7,500 7,000 7,500 5,000 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 8,333 15,000 13,000 15,000 15,000 16,667 15,000 12,000 35 17 23 32 19 15 21 23 75 79 73 78 67 2,000 3,000 2,500 2,917 2,500 3,900 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 5,000 8,333 10,000 10,000 10,000 8,333 12,000 12,000 12,500 15,000 10,000 25 21 27 22 33 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 78 66 3,000 3,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 6,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 22 34 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 64 80 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 7,500 7,500 10,000 10,000 15,000 36 20 Goods-producing industries ................................... 80 2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 15,000 20 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 77 76 71 66 82 81 84 60 3,000 3,000 2,500 1,500 3,900 3,000 3,000 2,000 5,000 5,000 3,900 3,750 5,000 5,000 5,000 3,000 7,000 5,500 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 5,000 10,000 10,000 7,500 6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 6,000 15,000 10,500 10,000 8,333 12,000 15,000 15,000 9,000 23 24 29 34 18 19 16 40 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 81 81 81 77 81 74 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 7,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,500 15,000 15,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 19 19 19 23 19 26 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 29. Long-term disability plans: Maximum benefit amounts, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers participating in fixed percent of earnings long-term disabilty plans = 100 percent) Characteristics With maximum benefit amount Maximum benefit amount2 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile With no maximum benefit amount Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 82 79 69 78 83 78 71 77 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of the participating workers receive the same as or more than the benefit shown, and half receive the same as or less than the benefit shown. At the 25th $3,000 3,000 3,000 3,333 3,000 3,000 4,000 4,000 $5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 $7,000 7,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 7,500 7,500 10,000 $10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 $15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 17,300 18 21 31 22 17 22 29 23 percentile, one-fourth of the participating workers receive the same or less than the benefit shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 30. Leave benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Paid holidays Paid sick Paid leave vacations Paid jury duty leave 76 66 75 73 79 95 73 35 86 90 85 84 74 94 67 17 88 90 87 89 32 82 57 74 82 71 88 79 91 78 49 66 69 56 76 53 13 80 63 78 81 72 86 78 93 84 57 79 75 67 79 60 67 92 84 91 77 39 69 53 53 54 66 91 82 90 75 47 74 70 73 68 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 87 38 77 28 86 36 81 46 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 79 75 82 63 73 76 90 70 Wage percentiles:2 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 37 54 84 89 80 77 22 37 68 77 86 88 43 56 83 88 77 74 38 50 76 81 88 91 Goods-producing industries ................................... 87 53 86 70 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 74 72 54 44 79 85 89 87 68 82 87 90 86 78 88 89 73 66 40 27 69 85 91 88 73 86 90 92 91 82 92 90 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 30. Leave benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Paid holidays Paid sick Paid leave vacations Paid jury duty leave 69 68 74 81 81 82 53 52 56 77 70 84 70 69 75 79 80 78 59 56 67 85 80 91 75 78 76 74 78 77 75 71 74 73 71 60 66 64 63 65 62 70 73 76 74 73 78 77 75 72 75 82 81 73 70 74 72 70 67 67 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 31. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Median number of days 3 8 8 2 2 2 4 4 5 4 11 9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 5 2 4 13 2 (2) 3 3 – 1 2 3 1 (2) 1 1 12 1 4 4 2 – 2 2 10 8 8 10 8 7 9 8 10 7 7 11 8 6 8 7 4 5 4 6 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 2 8 8 8 9 8 7 8 8 9 7 9 3 7 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 9 7 8 6 14 14 14 8 12 5 9 2 3 1 7 2 10 8 10 8 5 6 10 10 10 11 2 7 13 17 19 21 3 4 7 11 11 13 1 2 4 7 10 11 – (2) 2 4 5 5 – (2) 1 2 2 2 – 1 2 3 5 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 6 6 8 9 10 10 12 12 17 12 7 3 1 3 9 9 12 12 5 3 8 15 15 1 8 7 7 7 7 8 7 9 14 10 13 13 10 9 5 16 8 8 14 12 17 5 4 22 6 7 11 10 14 4 6 24 3 4 10 10 12 1 2 18 1 3 7 6 10 1 1 4 3 7 16 15 18 3 1 4 8 9 11 11 12 8 8 11 8 8 11 11 12 7 7 12 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days 14 days Greater than 14 days 9 22 12 12 9 14 9 6 3 1 3 1 4 11 14 11 15 13 11 8 12 6 12 12 13 5 10 11 10 7 19 24 16 12 11 13 10 16 9 9 9 9 4 5 4 5 13 5 19 4 9 17 5 11 19 34 21 12 29 44 21 25 6 19 11 6 11 11 11 16 4 15 11 5 11 8 13 12 – 8 7 8 9 6 10 8 15 7 8 15 15 7 19 11 12 4 8 17 6 3 8 8 6 5 6 13 5 2 6 4 16 7 9 7 11 27 24 21 14 29 13 18 12 12 11 12 12 13 13 14 9 8 11 12 10 9 12 14 16 11 6 9 9 11 6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 27 20 32 12 9 12 9 10 5 15 8 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 3 10 11 24 7 12 9 13 9 9 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 38 24 9 5 3 2 30 34 26 17 12 9 11 12 13 11 10 9 9 10 13 12 12 12 Goods-producing industries ................................... 7 16 10 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 6 6 9 2 6 5 (2) 23 23 6 11 1 31 36 – 12 12 3 4 2 16 18 – All workers ............................................................. Less than 6 days Mean number of days 6 days Characteristics Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 31. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 6 days Mean number of days Median number of days 1 1 1 4 2 6 8 8 8 9 8 10 7 7 7 9 8 10 3 5 4 1 1 5 4 1 2 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 10 9 8 8 8 7 8 8 9 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days 14 days Greater than 14 days 13 14 12 6 7 5 25 25 24 19 24 15 15 15 16 9 11 7 12 13 12 12 13 10 9 9 11 9 10 8 14 14 12 15 13 16 5 5 7 11 10 12 3 3 4 8 6 11 1 1 1 5 3 6 1 1 1 2 1 3 5 7 7 7 11 20 13 8 8 14 16 24 28 24 23 22 24 17 7 11 14 15 11 9 11 11 11 9 11 11 12 10 16 11 18 14 9 10 10 7 9 5 11 8 9 23 13 14 12 15 9 14 13 16 15 10 6 11 9 5 8 10 8 11 10 5 4 7 5 3 4 6 4 4 2 2 2 1 2 3 6 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 – 2 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 32. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed numer of days per year2 As needed3 Other basis4 71 8 21 70 69 70 82 10 11 10 4 20 21 20 14 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 83 64 71 77 73 78 70 68 3 5 4 6 8 9 8 11 14 31 25 17 19 13 22 20 71 67 75 72 77 12 11 6 6 7 17 23 19 22 16 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 71 71 8 7 20 22 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 79 69 6 9 15 22 Wage percentiles:5 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 64 72 72 72 69 71 9 6 6 8 11 12 27 21 22 20 20 17 Goods-producing industries ................................... 67 12 21 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 72 72 83 83 82 63 59 80 8 4 4 2 6 4 3 5 20 24 14 15 12 33 38 15 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 32. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed numer of days per year2 As needed3 Other basis4 71 69 75 72 72 71 12 14 6 6 7 6 18 17 18 22 21 23 66 77 68 73 69 60 74 73 74 11 9 9 9 7 – 7 8 8 23 13 23 18 24 – 19 20 18 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days per year. This number may vary by length of service. 3 Plan does not specify maximum number of days. 4 Includes sick leave plans, such as those available as part of consolidated leave plans, which may also provide vacations, personal leave, etc. 5 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 33. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days 15 to 29 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 16 46 31 6 1 8 6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 14 28 46 45 32 23 6 4 1 – 9 7 6 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 13 16 25 52 48 27 13 4 (4) 1 10 8 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 22 23 20 12 15 10 56 55 57 41 52 31 20 20 19 38 27 47 3 2 4 8 6 10 – – – 1 (4) 2 7 7 7 9 8 11 5 5 6 9 6 10 All workers ............................................................. 14 46 32 7 1 9 6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 13 27 46 45 33 24 7 4 1 – 9 7 7 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 12 15 25 51 48 28 14 5 1 1 10 8 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 20 21 18 11 14 9 54 53 56 41 52 32 22 23 20 38 26 47 4 3 6 9 7 10 (4) (4) – 2 1 3 7 7 7 10 8 11 6 5 6 9 6 10 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 33. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days 15 to 29 days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 14 45 32 7 1 9 7 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 13 27 45 44 33 25 8 4 2 – 9 7 7 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 12 15 25 51 47 28 14 5 1 2 10 9 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 20 20 18 11 14 9 53 53 56 40 52 32 22 23 20 38 27 47 4 4 6 9 7 10 (4) 1 – 2 1 3 7 7 7 10 9 12 6 5 6 9 6 10 All workers ............................................................. 14 45 32 7 2 9 7 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 13 27 45 44 33 25 8 4 2 – 10 7 7 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 12 15 25 51 48 28 14 5 1 2 11 9 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 20 20 18 11 13 9 53 53 55 40 52 31 22 23 21 38 27 47 4 4 6 9 7 11 (4) 1 – 2 1 3 7 7 7 11 9 12 6 5 6 9 6 10 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. 4 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 34. Paid vacations:1 Number of annual days by service requirement, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacations days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days Mean number of days Greater than 24 days 20 to 24 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 7 35 39 11 6 2 10 10 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 4 27 34 45 42 18 12 4 6 5 2 1 10 7 10 5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 4 7 34 36 45 38 9 11 5 6 2 2 10 10 10 10 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 9 9 8 5 7 4 46 46 45 27 37 17 35 35 37 42 38 45 7 7 7 14 11 18 3 3 2 8 4 12 1 (4) – 3 2 4 8 8 8 11 9 13 5 5 7 10 10 10 All workers ............................................................. 2 9 36 36 11 6 14 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 11 7 28 36 32 38 18 12 4 6 6 14 11 15 10 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 2 6 10 38 36 41 34 8 12 6 6 14 14 15 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 3 3 2 2 2 1 15 17 10 5 7 3 42 41 45 31 39 24 31 30 34 39 36 41 7 7 7 14 10 19 2 3 2 9 5 12 12 12 12 15 14 17 10 10 11 15 15 15 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 34. Paid vacations:1 Number of annual days by service requirement, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacations days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days 20 to 24 days Greater than 24 days Mean number of days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 2 7 15 43 23 12 17 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 10 5 21 14 18 44 31 24 12 12 8 17 13 15 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 2 3 7 9 16 55 40 22 23 9 12 17 17 15 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 3 2 1 2 1 12 13 9 3 4 2 22 25 17 9 11 7 40 37 47 45 51 38 18 17 21 26 22 29 5 5 5 16 10 22 14 14 15 18 17 20 15 15 15 17 15 20 All workers ............................................................. 2 6 12 17 38 25 19 20 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 10 5 18 12 15 17 15 40 26 26 16 20 15 20 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 2 2 7 5 13 11 18 46 37 35 23 22 19 21 20 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 2 1 11 13 8 2 3 1 20 22 14 6 8 4 24 23 24 12 16 8 30 28 36 44 47 42 13 12 16 34 24 43 16 16 17 22 20 23 15 15 20 20 20 23 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the nearest full number of days. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. 4 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 35. Quality of life benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Childcare2 Flexible workplace Subsidized commuting Wellness programs Employee assistance programs 10 5 7 33 49 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 16 17 16 12 10 16 7 3 11 13 10 5 48 48 48 46 66 66 66 64 8 21 8 9 8 3 10 4 1 4 1 3 5 4 5 2 2 11 3 9 7 4 9 5 43 59 21 38 33 30 35 23 62 72 34 54 51 50 52 36 2 6 5 7 4 1 2 1 2 1 4 7 3 3 3 16 31 26 28 23 28 44 43 44 43 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 11 5 5 2 8 3 36 20 54 34 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 15 8 2 5 9 6 48 30 74 44 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 5 5 8 10 16 18 1 1 3 5 10 12 2 2 5 9 12 13 10 17 30 37 49 50 23 30 46 55 68 71 Goods-producing industries ................................... 7 5 3 29 44 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 14 13 8 23 15 27 17 5 3 4 1 – 3 4 6 7 7 7 2 17 7 14 16 33 44 47 42 64 42 76 54 50 61 67 65 75 57 89 75 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 35. Quality of life benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics Childcare2 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Flexible workplace Subsidized commuting Wellness programs Employee assistance programs 3 3 3 15 8 22 3 3 3 6 4 8 3 2 4 10 6 13 13 11 19 49 38 60 25 21 36 70 58 82 New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 10 9 10 9 8 – 8 9 11 4 5 5 4 5 5 4 4 5 8 7 6 6 4 2 4 9 13 33 32 36 33 31 30 31 31 35 49 49 49 48 53 46 46 49 50 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 A workplace program that provides for either the full or partial cost of caring for an employee’s children in a nursery, day care center, or a baby sitter in facilities either on or off the employer’s premises. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. Geographic areas NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 36. Financial benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Section 125 cafeteria benefits Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Health savings account Flexible benefits Stock options Pre-tax Dependent Health care savings with Financial care reimburse- no employer planning reimburseTotal2 Performance Signing Other contributions ment ment account account 14 20 37 39 24 16 7 2 1 6 18 23 17 17 32 33 32 31 55 57 54 49 59 61 58 57 34 30 35 48 25 30 24 19 8 14 7 (3) 4 6 3 – 2 4 2 (3) 6 10 4 – 16 11 8 16 17 18 16 9 32 36 12 22 18 9 24 14 49 57 23 38 38 31 41 22 56 61 25 40 40 32 44 24 48 29 19 42 23 20 25 17 20 22 9 18 16 9 20 10 – 2 3 2 10 12 9 6 – 1 1 – 2 2 3 2 – (3) (3) – 1 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 8 10 7 3 5 14 9 10 9 10 18 16 18 15 12 32 28 31 25 15 34 29 34 25 13 21 18 18 18 6 14 10 12 9 2 10 7 8 6 – 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 (3) 2 5 6 6 6 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 16 6 24 9 42 20 45 20 27 13 18 7 8 5 3 1 1 (3) 6 4 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 14 13 24 20 47 35 50 37 41 21 24 14 5 8 2 2 1 1 3 6 Wage percentiles:4 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 4 8 13 15 19 20 5 8 19 24 31 30 11 18 33 42 56 59 12 19 37 45 59 63 10 15 22 27 34 36 4 6 13 18 26 28 6 6 6 7 10 12 1 1 1 2 5 6 (3) (3) 1 1 3 4 5 5 5 5 7 8 Goods-producing industries ................................... 11 18 32 35 16 15 9 2 2 6 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 14 14 19 17 22 10 15 19 21 30 33 34 33 27 47 32 37 48 53 49 64 45 71 53 40 54 60 57 71 49 74 56 26 33 52 49 62 20 33 54 16 17 20 19 23 16 29 31 7 1 (3) – 1 1 2 – 2 (3) – – – (3) 1 – 1 (3) (3) – 1 (3) (3) – 5 (3) (3) – (3) 1 1 – Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 36. Financial benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Section 125 cafeteria benefits Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Health savings account Flexible benefits Stock options Pre-tax Dependent Health care savings with Financial care reimburse- no employer planning reimburseTotal2 Performance Signing Other contributions ment ment account account 7 6 9 19 16 22 10 8 14 30 23 36 18 15 26 53 43 62 19 16 28 57 46 67 12 10 19 34 26 42 7 7 7 23 15 31 4 3 7 10 10 10 1 1 2 3 2 4 1 1 ( ) 2 1 2 3 2 6 8 8 8 8 8 14 14 16 23 12 13 15 16 15 18 24 24 24 22 21 21 37 33 36 41 39 22 37 40 39 39 36 37 46 42 33 40 41 40 25 30 24 21 21 – 23 23 23 16 14 17 18 13 12 14 16 20 7 6 8 5 8 – 7 6 7 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 1 1 2 3 ( ) 2 1 1 1 2 6 4 6 4 6 – 5 5 5 3 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The sum of the individual components may be greater than the total because some employees may have access to more than one type of stock option. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 37. Health-related benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Long-term care insurance2 Retiree health care benefits3 Under age Age 65 and 65 over 16 26 23 25 28 24 24 42 39 42 63 38 36 38 57 21 19 8 18 19 18 19 11 66 24 14 43 24 21 26 19 58 18 12 38 23 19 25 17 6 17 10 9 12 14 24 19 17 20 13 22 16 13 19 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 18 10 29 14 26 13 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 23 15 55 20 50 18 Wage percentiles:4 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 5 8 13 18 28 30 6 10 20 29 45 47 5 9 19 26 41 43 Goods-producing industries ................................... 10 19 15 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 17 19 28 20 48 13 26 25 27 36 64 67 62 15 28 70 25 32 59 61 60 12 19 65 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 37. Health-related benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Long-term care insurance2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Retiree health care benefits3 Under age Age 65 and 65 over 6 5 9 25 18 31 8 7 13 41 28 53 7 6 11 37 26 48 14 15 16 14 20 16 14 15 18 25 27 23 23 29 22 28 22 27 23 27 21 18 25 20 24 22 25 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 A health plan that provides long-term (more than 1 year) custodial care, home care, or nursing home care. 3 A health plan that provides coverage to a retiree beyond what is mandated by COBRA or other health continuation laws. 4 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 38. Nonproduction bonuses: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. All Cash Employee End-of-year Holiday nonproduction profit-sharing recognition bonus bonus bonuses2 bonus bonus Payment in Longevity lieu of benefits bonus bonus Referral bonus Other bonus3 44 4 4 10 9 6 3 6 13 47 57 43 24 6 8 5 – 6 8 6 3 9 16 7 1 4 6 4 1 9 8 9 11 3 2 3 2 8 8 7 – 16 21 14 9 28 50 33 42 48 42 51 46 – 1 1 (4) 4 3 5 5 4 5 5 8 3 2 4 3 – 7 6 4 12 9 13 14 1 4 7 4 13 16 12 12 14 10 4 7 5 3 7 3 3 3 3 10 6 9 4 3 – 18 6 9 6 4 7 4 11 17 8 13 11 9 13 14 41 51 46 50 43 4 6 7 10 4 2 5 3 2 3 14 14 10 12 9 12 11 11 10 11 3 4 5 6 5 2 3 2 1 2 1 7 5 6 4 11 18 16 18 14 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 48 28 5 1 5 2 11 6 9 7 7 2 4 3 7 5 15 5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 36 45 4 4 5 4 3 11 2 10 12 5 3 3 3 7 16 12 Wage percentiles:5 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 28 33 46 48 50 51 1 1 4 5 8 9 3 3 3 4 7 8 6 7 11 12 10 10 10 10 12 9 5 4 1 2 6 7 9 10 1 4 4 3 2 2 5 5 7 6 8 8 5 7 12 14 19 18 Goods-producing industries ................................... 51 11 3 14 11 6 1 5 18 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 42 36 22 24 20 46 48 40 3 1 (4) – (4) 2 2 – 5 4 3 2 5 4 4 7 9 4 1 – 4 ( ) 6 3 – 9 5 1 1 4 ( ) 9 2 1 6 10 11 12 8 9 14 13 4 3 3 3 2 3 4 9 7 7 1 – 1 12 18 1 12 10 8 9 5 12 16 16 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 38. Nonproduction bonuses: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... All Cash Employee End-of-year Holiday nonproduction profit-sharing recognition bonus bonus bonuses2 bonus bonus Payment in Longevity lieu of benefits bonus bonus Referral bonus Other bonus3 43 44 41 45 44 45 4 4 4 5 3 6 3 2 5 6 4 8 14 14 12 7 7 6 13 15 6 5 8 3 3 3 5 8 6 10 2 2 2 5 6 3 4 3 6 9 9 9 9 8 11 16 14 18 49 42 45 43 47 44 44 40 41 5 3 7 5 3 3 5 4 5 5 4 3 4 4 – 4 3 6 7 9 11 13 9 12 8 10 10 12 6 9 8 11 10 12 10 5 9 9 8 3 3 2 3 6 7 3 2 4 3 5 5 3 2 2 7 6 7 7 9 5 6 3 5 12 13 13 12 15 12 15 10 11 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The sum of the individual components may be greater than the total because some employees may have access to more than one type of nonproduction bonus. 3 Includes all other bonuses provided to employees and not published separately. 4 Less than 0.5 percent. 5 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm. Table 39. Benefit combinations: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009 (All workers = 100 percent) Medical care and retirement benefits Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Medical Medical care and care and no retirement retirement benefits benefits Medical care and life insurance Retirement benefits No medical and no care and no medical retirement care benefits benefits Medical care benefits and life insurance Medical care benefits and no life insurance Life insurance and no medical care benefits No medical care and no life insurance 64 9 6 20 61 13 1 25 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 80 85 78 81 7 9 7 3 4 2 4 4 9 4 11 12 76 84 74 73 11 10 11 11 1 1 1 1 12 5 14 15 89 74 41 66 64 54 71 66 2 4 10 9 9 10 8 12 3 7 10 5 8 13 6 4 6 14 39 20 18 24 15 18 78 67 40 68 59 47 66 59 14 11 11 7 14 16 13 20 1 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 8 20 47 21 25 35 20 20 61 72 65 67 63 11 13 12 15 9 5 2 5 3 6 22 13 18 15 21 50 68 65 71 59 23 17 12 11 13 2 1 2 2 1 26 14 21 16 26 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 77 20 11 4 3 20 9 56 75 14 13 10 1 2 11 74 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 89 59 3 11 3 7 5 23 81 57 11 13 1 2 7 28 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 17 32 67 76 86 87 8 9 12 11 6 6 17 13 5 3 3 3 57 45 16 10 6 5 16 30 64 72 81 83 9 12 15 14 11 9 1 2 2 1 1 1 73 56 19 12 7 6 Goods-producing industries ................................... 72 13 4 11 70 15 2 13 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 63 73 83 86 84 66 85 87 9 7 3 2 3 10 3 1 7 6 5 5 2 7 4 3 22 14 9 7 10 17 8 9 59 68 75 75 83 63 84 81 12 12 11 14 5 13 4 7 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 27 18 13 10 12 22 10 11 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 39. Benefit combinations: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Medical care and retirement benefits Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Medical Medical care and care and no retirement retirement benefits benefits Medical care and life insurance Retirement benefits No medical and no care and no medical retirement care benefits benefits Medical care benefits and life insurance Medical care benefits and no life insurance Life insurance and no medical care benefits No medical care and no life insurance 45 40 59 81 74 86 15 15 13 5 7 3 9 9 9 4 5 3 31 35 20 10 13 7 42 38 55 77 70 84 17 18 16 9 12 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 39 43 27 13 17 9 61 66 64 65 66 67 60 64 63 12 9 9 6 10 11 10 8 12 5 6 8 8 6 6 7 6 5 22 19 19 21 18 16 23 22 21 59 59 64 61 65 66 59 59 56 13 16 9 10 11 12 11 13 19 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 27 24 25 27 24 21 28 26 24 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 39. Benefit combinations: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Defined benefit retirement and medical care benefits Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Defined Defined benefit and benefit and medical no medical care care benefits benefits Medical care benefits and no defined benefit Defined contribution retirement and medical care benefits Defined Defined Medical No defined No defined contribution contribution care contribution benefit and and and no benefits and no no medical medical medical and no medical care care care defined care benefits benefits benefits contribution benefits 30 1 44 25 51 5 23 21 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 46 43 46 70 2 1 2 3 41 51 38 14 11 6 14 13 59 73 54 30 3 2 3 1 28 20 31 54 10 5 13 15 83 37 18 50 23 12 30 31 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 8 41 33 25 50 51 49 47 7 20 48 23 25 34 19 21 20 59 29 35 57 50 60 52 – 7 9 4 7 11 5 3 71 19 22 41 17 13 19 26 – 15 39 21 20 26 16 18 31 32 27 27 27 1 1 1 (2) 2 42 53 50 55 45 27 15 22 18 26 45 61 54 60 49 5 2 4 3 5 28 24 23 22 24 23 13 19 15 23 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 36 9 (2) 5 52 15 12 71 61 15 2 16 27 9 10 60 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 79 21 2 1 14 49 6 29 40 53 1 6 52 17 7 24 Wage percentiles:3 Lowest 10 percent ............................................. Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ............................................ 3 8 25 36 53 53 2 2 1 1 1 1 23 34 54 50 38 39 72 56 20 12 7 7 16 28 55 59 63 66 16 12 5 3 2 2 10 14 23 27 28 27 59 47 17 10 6 5 Goods-producing industries ................................... 31 1 54 14 64 3 21 12 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 30 45 71 82 54 25 50 81 2 2 4 4 2 1 2 2 42 36 15 6 33 51 38 7 27 18 10 8 11 23 10 10 48 45 31 18 61 56 67 33 6 4 1 1 1 6 3 1 23 35 55 70 26 20 21 55 23 16 13 11 12 18 9 11 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 39. Benefit combinations: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2009—Continued (All workers = 100 percent) Defined benefit retirement and medical care benefits Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Defined Defined benefit and benefit and medical no medical care care benefits benefits Medical care benefits and no defined benefit Defined contribution retirement and medical care benefits Defined Defined Medical No defined No defined contribution contribution care contribution benefit and and and no benefits and no no medical medical medical and no medical care care care defined care benefits benefits benefits contribution benefits 11 9 17 46 30 61 1 1 2 2 2 2 49 47 54 39 52 28 39 43 27 13 16 9 40 37 51 60 61 58 8 8 7 3 4 2 19 19 20 26 20 31 32 36 21 11 14 8 29 34 31 29 29 26 27 24 32 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 43 40 42 42 47 51 43 47 43 26 24 25 27 24 21 29 26 24 46 49 52 51 57 51 48 51 47 4 5 6 7 6 5 6 5 4 26 25 21 20 19 26 22 20 28 23 20 21 22 19 17 24 24 21 Geographic areas New England ......................................................... Middle Atlantic ....................................................... East North Central ................................................. West North Central ................................................ South Atlantic ........................................................ East South Central ................................................ West South Central ............................................... Mountain ................................................................ Pacific .................................................................... 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 The percentile groupings are based on the average wage for each occupation surveyed, which may include workers both above and below the threshold. The percentile values are based on the estimates published in the "National Compensation Survey: Occupational Earnings in the United States, 2008." See Technical Note for more details. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20082009.htm.
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