Boot Media Upgrade Tasks First Published: March 20, 2009 Product Numbers: PRP-2=, MEM-FD2G=, MEM-FD4G= A boot medium is a device such as disk0: or disk1: in the route processor or CompactFlash disk, which stores the Cisco IOS XR software image, configuration files, and other associated software that is required to boot up the router. Table 1 Change History of Boot Media Migration Tasks Revision Date Change OL-18723-01 March 2009 Initial draft of this document. New feature introduced for the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router. Prerequisites for Boot Media Migration The current scenario assumes that all the CompactFlash disks have already been installed into the PRP-2 route processor. However, the installation can also be done without any impact on the router operation by performing the following steps: • Note Note Install the CompactFlash disks into the standby performance route processor(PRP). The card must be removed from the chassis, because the CompactFlash disk is located inside the board. • Run the redundancy switchover command to check whether the redundancy is full/NSR-ready(nonstop routing). This ensures that the routing protocol information is replicated on both the active and standby route processors. • Remove the other peformance route processor and then install the CompactFlash disk. Check the Cisco IOS XR Release Notes for the CompactFlash disk size requirements. Americas Headquarters: Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA Boot Media Upgrade Tasks Boot Media Migration Procedure Boot Media Migration Procedure Perform the following steps to migrate the boot media from disk0: to CompactFlash disk: Step 1 Download the latest version of Boothelper from http://www.cisco.com. Boothelper software is an additional software that extends the capabilities of ROM Monitor on a Cisco XR 12000 Series Router. With Boothelper, ROM Monitor can load images from both CompactFlash disk and TFTP servers. Without Boothelper, ROM Monitor can load images only from a local storage device such as disk0:, disk1:, or bootflash. Step 2 The Boothelper file should be placed on CompactFlash disk media. Note Step 3 Ensure that the same Boothelper file is uploaded to CompactFlash disk media on both the primary and standby performance route processors. Execute the cfs check command to check the sanity of the configuration file system. This command is executed to resolve any internal inconsistencies. RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# cfs check Creating any missing directories in ADMIN Configuration File system...OK Initializing ADMIN Configuration Version Manager...OK Syncing ADMIN commit database with running configuration...OK RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# All the configuration files will also be migrated to the Compact Flash disk. You can take a backup of these files on the FTP or TFTP server before the migration process. Later, you can compare the size of the configuration files when the router runs from CompactFlash disk. Step 4 Perform system backup on the CompactFlash disk. Only the Cisco IOS XR files are transferred to the new media. The system formats the new media automatically before copying system files. Hence, you must save all the necessary information before initiating the backup procedure. Note The backup procedure can be executed either in synchronous or asynchronous mode. Asynchronous mode gives you access to the console, so you can execute the commands while the process is running in the background. You must avoid making any changes to the configuration during this time, because the backup process transfers all the user and admin configurations to the new device. By default, synchronous mode is used. The entire backup process takes approximately twenty minutes for each device (CompactFlash disk on the standby and primary performance route processor). The process happens without interruption to other operations, so there should be no traffic loss observed at this point. The following command must be executed as shown below: RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# system backup compactflash: format asynchronous Info: node0_9_CPU0: formatting target device RP/0/9/CPU0:Aug 8 18:30:11.699 : syslog_dev[85]: mkdosfs: RP/0/9/CPU0:Aug 8 18:30:11.699 : syslog_dev[85]: mkdosfs: Format complete: FAT32 (4096-byte clusters), 2046224 kB available. Info: node0_9_CPU0: copying admin configuration Info: node0_9_CPU0: copying SDR configuration Info: node0_9_CPU0: copying installed software Info: node0_9_CPU0: backup complete. Boot Media Upgrade Tasks 2 OL-18723-01 Boot Media Upgrade Tasks Boot Media Migration Procedure Info: Info: Info: Info: Info: node0_9_CPU0: node0_9_CPU0: node0_9_CPU0: node0_9_CPU0: node0_9_CPU0: verifying admin configuration verifying SDR configuration verifying installed software verify complete. command succeeded. RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# system backup compactflash: location 0/8/CPU0 Info: node0_8_CPU0: formatting target device RP/0/8/CPU0:Aug 8 18:56:51.803 : syslog_dev[85]: mkdosfs: RP/0/8/CPU0:Aug 8 18:56:51.803 : syslog_dev[85]: mkdosfs: Format complete: FAT32 (4096-byte clusters), 2046224 kB available. Info: node0_8_CPU0: copying admin configuration Info: node0_8_CPU0: copying SDR configuration Info: node0_8_CPU0: copying installed software Info: node0_8_CPU0: backup complete. Info: node0_8_CPU0: verifying admin configuration Info: node0_8_CPU0: verifying SDR configuration Info: node0_8_CPU0: verifying installed software Info: node0_8_CPU0: verify complete. Info: node0_8_CPU0: command succeeded. Step 5 Check whether the system has created a directory structure on the CompactFlash disk on both the performance route processors: RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# dir compactflash: Directory of compactflash: 3 drwx 4096 131168 -rwx 180 5 drwx 4096 48 drwx 4096 8939 drwx 4096 38728 drwx 4096 41629 drwx 4096 48714 drwx 4096 60105 drwx 4096 65181 drwx 4096 67452 drwx 4096 77554 drwx 4096 80695 drwx 4096 99894 drwx 4096 103832 drwx 4096 108789 drwx 4096 113763 drwx 4096 114907 drwx 4096 114908 dr-x 4096 114931 drwx 4096 114934 drwx 4096 114936 drwx 4096 Mon Mon Mon Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Mon Mon Mon Mon Mon Mon Aug Aug Aug May May May May May May May May May May May May May Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug Aug 11 11 11 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 11 11 11 11 11 11 13:25:11 12:46:57 12:25:26 14:26:12 14:30:44 14:31:07 14:32:11 13:33:19 13:33:47 14:56:04 14:57:28 14:57:49 14:59:40 15:00:15 15:01:00 15:01:50 14:22:43 14:19:42 15:24:32 14:20:48 14:22:37 14:22:37 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 LOST.DIR backup.status config c12k-os-mbi-3.6.1 c12k-base-3.6.1 c12k-admin-3.6.1 c12k-fwdg-3.6.1 c12k-lc-3.6.1 c12k-rout-3.6.1 c12k-mpls-3.6.1 c12k-diags-3.6.1 c12k-doc-3.6.1 c12k-fpd-3.6.1 c12k-k9sec-3.6.1 c12k-mcast-3.6.1 c12k-mgbl-3.6.1 instdb shutdown aaa license usr var 2095333376 bytes total (1624551424 bytes free) RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# dir compactflash: loc 0/8/cpU0 Directory of net/node0_8_CPU0/compactflash: 3 131168 5 49 8939 38728 drwx -rwx drwx drwx drwx drwx 4096 180 4096 4096 4096 4096 Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Aug 8 19:56:51 2008 Aug 8 19:19:50 2008 Aug 8 18:56:55 2008 May 23 15:26:12 2008 May 23 15:30:44 2008 May 23 15:31:07 2008 LOST.DIR backup.status config c12k-os-mbi-3.6.1 c12k-base-3.6.1 c12k-admin-3.6.1 Boot Media Upgrade Tasks OL-18723-01 3 Boot Media Upgrade Tasks Boot Media Migration Procedure 41629 48714 60105 65181 67452 77554 80695 99894 103832 108789 113763 drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx drwx 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 4096 Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri May May May May May May May May May May Aug 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 8 13:32:11 13:33:19 13:33:47 14:56:04 14:57:28 14:57:49 14:59:40 15:00:15 15:01:00 15:01:50 18:24:27 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 c12k-fwdg-3.6.1 c12k-lc-3.6.1 c12k-rout-3.6.1 c12k-mpls-3.6.1 c12k-diags-3.6.1 c12k-doc-3.6.1 c12k-fpd-3.6.1 c12k-k9sec-3.6.1 c12k-mcast-3.6.1 c12k-mgbl-3.6.1 instdb 2095333376 bytes total (1624596480 bytes free) Step 6 Change the boot sequence on both the performance route processors and ensure that the system is booted from CompactFlash disk. RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# system boot-sequence compactflash: Info: node0_9_CPU0: command succeeded. RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)#system boot-sequence compactflash: loc 0/8/CPU0 Info: Step 7 node0_8_CPU0: command succeeded. Reload the router. You can observe a loss of traffic while the system is booting up. The period of traffic loss depends on the configuration size of Cisco IOS XR software image. RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# reload loc all Preparing system for backup. This may take a few minutes [done] Proceed with reload? [confirm] Note Step 8 There might be some error messages observed in the system log. These messages do not impact the procedure or bootup process. Check the system version booted from CompactFlash disk using the following command: RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# sh ver Cisco IOS XR Software, Version 3.6.1[00] Copyright (c) 2008 by Cisco Systems, Inc. ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(20041108:104740) [ashp-cisp-rommon 1.16dev(0.1)] DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE Copyright (c) 1994-2004 by cisco Systems, Inc. BOOTFLASH: GS Software (C12KPRP-BOOT-M), Version 12.0(33)S1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) 12k-A3-CE17 uptime is 8 minutes System image file is "compactflash:c12k-os-mbi-3.6.1/mbiprp-rp.vm" cisco 12410/PRP (7457) processor with 3670016K bytes of memory. 7457 processor at 1266Mhz, Revision 1.1 WARNING: Old Fabric Downloader in slot 0 Use "upgrade fabric-downloader" command to update the image 1 Cisco 12000 4 Port Gigabit Ethernet Controller (4 GigabitEthernet) 2 Cisco 12000 Series Performance Route Processors 2 GSR 12410 Clock Scheduler Cards 5 GSR 12410 Switch Fabric Cards 1 GSR Blower Module 6 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1017k bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. Boot Media Upgrade Tasks 4 OL-18723-01 Boot Media Upgrade Tasks Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request Step 9 To switch to the standby performance route processor , execute the redundancy switchover command from admin mode: RP/0/9/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17(admin)# redundancy switchover Proceed with switchover 0/9/CPU0 -> 0/8/CPU0? [confirm] Step 10 Execute the show version command to check the running version on the standby route processor: RP/0/8/CPU0:12k-A3-CE17# sh ver RP/0/8/CPU0:Aug 11 17:04:19.392 : ntpd[235]: %ROUTING-NTPD-5-PEER_CLEAR : NTP Peer [9.0.0.31] cleared : New Peer association being Init'ed Cisco IOS XR Software, Version 3.6.1[00] Copyright (c) 2008 by Cisco Systems, Inc. ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(20071023:043238) [sunnaik-rommon_hang 1.20] RELEASE SOFTWARE Copyright (c) 1994-2007 by cisco Systems, Inc. BOOTFLASH: GS Software (C12KPRP-BOOT-M), Version 12.0(33)S1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) 12k-A3-CE17 uptime is 10 minutes System image file is "compactflash:c12k-os-mbi-3.6.1/mbiprp-rp.vm" cisco 12410/PRP (7457) processor with 2097152K bytes of memory. 7457 processor at 1266Mhz, Revision 1.2 WARNING: Old Fabric Downloader in slot 0 Use "upgrade fabric-downloader" command to update the image 1 Cisco 12000 4 Port Gigabit Ethernet Controller (4 GigabitEthernet) 2 Cisco 12000 Series Performance Route Processors 3 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1017k bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 1998M bytes of compact flash card. 1000496k bytes of ATA PCMCIA card at disk 0 (Sector size 512 bytes). 65536k bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256k) Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. 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