Special thanks to D. Scott Weaver (Department of Computer and Information Science) for his continued maintenance and development of the online Symposium Project Registration and Management system (SymPRM) used to collect and organize the information contained in this booklet. Special thanks also to Lori Zimmerman, Administrative Assistant to the Dean of the School of Science, Engineering and Health, for coordinating mailings, room reservations, catering and setup of the Symposium venues. – John Harms, Larry Mylin & Tim Van Dyke, Symposium Coordinators W elcome to the 13 th Annual Symposium of the School of Science, Engineering and Health! This event continues a strong tradition showcasing student and faculty innovation, creativity and productivity in academic departments largely from within the School of Science, Engineering and Health. Table of Contents Messiah College Campus & Parking ...................................................................................................... 2 Using This Booklet ................................................................................................................................. 3 Schedule at a Glance: Oral Presentations ............................................................................................ 4 Schedule at a Glance: Poster Presentations ........................................................................................ 6 Building Maps ........................................................................................................................................ 8 Oral Presentations (Morning) ................................................................................................................... 10 Engineering I (Alexander Auditorium; 8:30 – 12:00) ........................................................................... 10 Computer & Information Science (Frey 150; 8:30 – 10:00) ................................................................ 11 Physics (Frey 343; 8:30 – 11:20) .......................................................................................................... 11 Mathematics (Frey 349; 8:30 – 11:40) ................................................................................................ 12 Oral Presentations (Afternoon) ................................................................................................................ 13 Engineering II (Alexander Auditorium; 1:00 – 3:00) ............................................................................ 13 Natural Sciences I (Kline 120; 1:00 – 3:00) .......................................................................................... 13 Natural Sciences II (Hollinger Lounge; 1:00 – 3:00) ............................................................................. 14 Natural Sciences III (Jordan 159; 1:00 – 3:00) ...................................................................................... 15 Natural Sciences IV (Jordan 161; 1:00 – 3:00) ...................................................................................... 15 Poster Sessions .......................................................................................................................................... 19 Engineering (Frey 070; 3:00 – 4:00) ..................................................................................................... 19 Evidence-Based Nursing Care (Kline 108 & Kline 113; 3:00 – 4:00) .................................................... 22 Natural Sciences (Hollinger Atrium & Jordan Hallway; 3:00 – 4:00) ................................................... 23 Oral Presentations (Afternoon) ................................................................................................................ 16 Engineering III (Alexander Auditorium; 4:00 – 5:20) ........................................................................... 16 Natural Sciences V (Kline 120; 4:00 – 5:20) ......................................................................................... 17 Natural Sciences VI (Hollinger Lounge; 4:00 – 5:20) ........................................................................... 17 Natural Sciences VII (Jordan 159; 4:00 – 5:00) ..................................................................................... 18 Natural Sciences VIII (Jordan 161; 4:00 – 5:00) .................................................................................... 18 Sculpture Dedication ................................................................................................................................. 27 Acknowledgments ...................................................................................................................................... 28 The Collaboratory for Strategic Partnerships and Applied Research .................................................. 28 Steinbrecher Summer Undergraduate Research Program .................................................................. 29 Mentors: Collaboratory Educators, Collaborators and Partners ......................................................... 30 Mentors: Messiah College Health & Science Faculty ......................................................................... 31 Mentors: Nursing Professionals and External Research Mentors ....................................................... 32 Financial & Material Support ............................................................................................................... 34 Abstracts .................................................................................................................................................... 36 Index of Authors ........................................................................................................................................ 87 Messiah College Welcome to Messiah College! Visitor Parking: Parking is provided in the main Visitor Parking lot (VV) accessed from College Avenue, between Old Main and the Eisenhower Campus Center. Parking tags are not required during the Symposium. While designated handicapped parking is distributed throughout campus, spots closest to Symposium venues are available in the employee parking lots behind the Jordan Science Center (WW) and in the circle at the heart of campus (YY). Dining facilities: The Lottie Nelson Dining Hall (upper level) and The Falcon (lower level; soup, paninis, salads) are located in the Eisenhower Campus Center. The Union Café (pizza, grill, wraps, salads) is located in the Larsen Student Union. 2 Using this Booklet This Program and Abstract booklet provides times, locations and titles for all presentations in the Symposium. A consolidated “Schedule at a Glance” (page 4) summarizes the schedule of all Oral Presentations and Poster Presentations (page 6). Presentation Number: Each presentation has been assigned a unique Presentation Number based on its order in the schedule. To allow for cross-referencing, this number is used throughout the booklet to identify the presentation and will be displayed with each poster to aid your navigation during the Poster Session. Authorship: All contributing co-authors and Authorship Legend: mentors are listed in the Program (page 10) and bold indicates a presenting author Abstract section (page 36). Bold font indicates † indicates a research or project mentor the names of presenting authors. An Index at ‡ indicates an off-campus contributor the end of the booklet (page 87) lists the names of all authors alphabetically with the number(s) of each presentation on which each is included. Program & Symbols: Mathematics Presentations in Engineering, Computer & Information Science, Mathematics and Physics are organized in discipline-specific sessions. Presentations in the Biological Sciences, Chemistry & Biochemistry, Nutrition & Dietetics, Exercise Science, Adventure Education, and Biopsychology are organized in integrated sessions to encourage cross-disciplinary exposure with the Natural Sciences. Posters in Evidence-Based Nursing Care will be highlighted in dedicated poster venue (page 22). Throughout the Program and “Schedule at a Glance” unique symbols designate the various disciplines. Nursing Abstracts: An abstract was provided for each oral Nutrition & Dietetics and poster presentation in the Symposium. The abstracts are arranged (page 36) in alphabetic order by the last name of the first author. Discipline Categories: Adventure Education Biopsychology Cellular & Molecular Biology Chemistry & Biochemistry Computer & Information Science Engineering Exercise Science Organismal & Ecological Biology Physics Acknowledgments: All faculty mentors, external mentors and collaborators, and nursing professionals are recognized. Sources of financial and material support are also listed (page 34) with corresponding presentation numbers. Additional Symbols: This oral presentation is accompanied by a poster presented in the mid-afternoon Poster Session This poster is accompanied by an Oral Presentation This project was supported by the Steinbrecher Undergraduate Summer Research Program This project was supported by the Collaboratory for Strategic Partnerships and Applied Research 3 8:30 Alexander Auditorium F150 F343 F349 Engineering I Computer & Information Science Physics Mathematics Welcome and instructions by Session Chairs 8:40 1 9:00 2 9:20 3 9:40 4 10:00 5 10:20 6 10:40 7 11:00 Betteridge, Luger, Moyer Clemente, Ehrenzeller, Joy 15 Schrock 22 Saylor 16 Joy 23 Chua 17 Bressler 24 deNyse 18 Barner, Grove, Sisson, Roth, Mohler 25 Dix (40 min. presentation) 26 Martin 19 Henry 27 Ratzlaff Curtis, Listor, Scheib 20 Bridel 28 Schlogl 8 Sollenberger 21 Bressler 29 Seldomridge 11:20 9 Detweiler, Mazurek 30 Shoemaker 11:40 10 Clapper, Mea Aroniss, Margosian, Olson Senum, Smeiles, Wright Cochran, Myer, Serrano 11 12 13 14 Nicolais, Seyni Beam, Fischer, Wise, Murrill Singley, Richardson, Leveroni, Clark Ferris, Stetson, Levengood Duke, Kreider Engineering II 12:55 Welcome and instructions by Session Chairs 1:00 31 Bashore, Foley, Logan 1:20 32 Nguyen, Torres 1:40 33 Barrett, Holderman, Reinert 2:00 34 Sargent, Young 2:20 35 Pozun, Stobie 2:40 36 Kauffman, Rogerson Poster Session 3:00-4:00 Engineering III 4:00 61 Floro, Kerstetter 4:20 62 Nelson 4:40 63 5:00 64 Arnold, Ngui, Sagcal, Sibi Mark Ashton, Martin, Talamo, Wilkinson Engineering: Frey 070 Sculpture Dedication Ceremony 12:30 PM Jordan/Kline Entrance 12:55 "Cleft", honoring Dr. Karl Oberholser K120 Hollinger Lounge J159 J161 Natural Sciences I Natural Sciences II Natural Sciences III Natural Sciences IV Welcome and instructions by Session Chairs 1:00 37 Marburger 43 Chapman, Gerhart 49 Myers, Young 55 Yoon 1:20 38 Laird 44 Georgetti, Holguin, Ormond 50 Coleman, Leiphart 56 Feather 1:40 39 Sharples 45 Egolf 51 Nevin 57 Zwart 2:00 40 Raugh 46 Tomes 52 Schlegel 58 Ritenour 2:20 41 Sollenberger 47 Minor 53 Meassick, Johnson, Atwell 59 Marshall 2:40 42 Jones 48 White 54 Ross 60 Merrill Poster Session Natural Sciences: Hollinger Atrium & Hallway Evidence-Based Nursing Care: K108 & K113 3:00-4:00 Natural Sciences V Natural Sciences VI Natural Sciences VII Natural Sciences VIII 4:00 65 King, Johnson 69 Koehler 73 Egolf 76 Nguyen, Coleman 4:20 66 Cathro 70 Love 74 Squire, Golden, Mitchell 77 Ritenour 4:40 67 Ross 71 Roberson 75 Bley 78 Hook 5:00 68 Bogetti 72 Miller Engineering Frey 070 Project Space; 3:00 – 4:00 79 Ho, Shaubach, Yeisley 91 Charney, Esch, Younger 103 Kunkle, Vivolo 80 Burch, Hah, Redcay 92 Breisch, Engle, McCormick, Stevens 104 Loefstedt, Pardoe 81 Gover, Raboci, Yoder 93 Hahn, Thomas 105 Angione, Stiffler 82 Haas, Roper 94 Laub, Pasti 106 Ladeau, Moore, Schell 83 Bordner, Brubaker, Goodwin, Harro, Snozzi 95 Coshun, Bohn 107 Criddle, Hsu, Martin, Sloop 84 Kline, Peck 96 Conrady, Lim 108 Collier, Dunmire, Gehman, Hannon 85 Barr, Kratz, Moussa, Pardoe, Tajiri, Zigarelli 97 Nguyen, Torres 109 Eckman, Mavros, Shirk 86 Lord, Lowman 98 Heindel, Petersheim, Smith 110 Grossnickle, McGovern, Schandel, Troyer 87 Nguyen, Simpkins 99 Jacoby, Mast, Musser 111 Artuso, Burt, Quatrale 88 Padovano 100 King 112 Brenneman, Ernst, Sharkey 89 Keeports, Weaver 101 Barrett, Tomasetti 113 Chang, Morrissey 90 Goss, Warden 102 Bright, Roth Evidence-Based Nursing Care Kline 108 & Kline 113; 3:00 – 4:00 121 Wright, Timmer, Ross, Coulson 125 Vande Bunte, Horst, Park, Hoke 129 Ahn, Kidwell, Boltz 122 Zavala, Skotnicki, Lippert, Harnish 126 Flynn, Rashford, Stanaford 130 Henry, Brincat, Abraham, Schunemann 123 Baum, Madore, Sheeler 127 Martin, Brunner, Folan, Stikeleather 131 Dierkes, Harbert, Hollar, Stoltzfus 124 Carten, Ngo, Kieliszewski, Davis 128 Clemens, Thompson, Carter, Williams 132 Lazio, Yoder, Brown, Heck 6 Natural Sciences Hollinger Atrium & Jordan Hallway; 3:00 – 4:00 37 Marburger 56 Feather 75 Bley 38 Laird 57 Zwart 76 Nguyen, Coleman, Brown, Brady 39 Sharples 58 Ritenour 78 Hook 40 Raugh 65 King, Johnson 114 Driggers 44 Georgetti, Holguin, Ormond 66 Cathro 115 Casey 45 Egolf 67 Ross 116 Reale 50 Coleman, Leiphart 68 Bogetti 117 Twaddell 51 Nevin 69 Koehler 118 Hough, Johnson, Marcotte, Welshans 52 Schlegel 70 Love 119 Burlew, Hahn, Markey, Postma 54 Ross 72 Miller 120 Swank 55 Yoon 73 Egolf 7 8 9 Engineering I Alexander Auditorium (F110); 8:30 – 12:00 1 8:40 Mechanized Percussion Well Drilling - Creating a More Efficient Well Drilling System for Sub-Saharan West Africa Luke Betteridge, Amanda Luger, Kathryn Moyer, Joseph Longenecker‡†, Tesfayohanes Yacob† 2 9:00 Woodcrest Bridge Project Dylan Clemente, Dexter Ehrenzeller, Andrew Joy, Scott Heisey†, Brian Swartz† 3 9:20 VWOS, Village Water Ozonation System Gabrielle Clapper, Hing Jii Mea, Ray Knepper‡†, Michelle Lockwood† 4 9:40 Hollow Fiber Membrane (HFM) Million Gallon Filter Challenge Melanie Aroniss, Kyle Margosian, Braden Olson, Thomas Soerens† 90 5 10:00 Mobile Medical Clinic Kariana Senum, Stephen Smeiles, Jason Wright, Donald Pratt† 88 6 10:20 Electric Motorcycle Will Cochran, Bryant Myer, Raul Serrano, Donald Pratt† 7 10:40 Lower Limb Prosthetic for the Developing World Micah Curtis, Erik Listor, Chris Scheib, Emily Farrar† 79 80 8 11:00 Cycle Advancements for Rugged Terrain - Universal Hitch Benjamin Sollenberger, Tim Van Dyke† 102 9 11:20 Mobility Tricycle Project - Rear Axle and Front End Redesign Jared Detweiler, Rachel Mazurek, Daniel Loefstedt, Joshua Kunkle, Joshua Pardoe, Daniel Vivolo, John Meyer†, Tim Van Dyke† 10 11:40 Mobility Tricycle Project - Drive Shaft and Brake Control Redesign Samuel Duke, John Kreider, Daniel Barrett, Cordell King, Matthew Tomasetti, John Meyer†, Tim Van Dyke† 10 108 109 87 113 103 104 100 101 Computer & Information Science Frey 150; 8:30 – 10:00 11 8:40 Digital Harrisburg Steven Nicolais, Yacoub Seyni 12 9:00 SCORE International Non-Profit Accounting System Recommendation Christopher Beam, Kyle Fischer, Dalton Wise, Nicholas Murrill 13 9:20 Food Pantry Application Tiffani Singley, Benjamin Richardson, Grace Leveroni, Jeffrey Clark 14 9:40 Tally: Voting App for Impact Venture Challenge Mark Ferris, Tom Stetson, Brett Levengood, Brian Nejmeh† Physics Frey 343; 8:40 – 11:20 15 8:40 Low Cost, High Speed Correlation for Dynamic Light Scattering on a Field Programmable Gate Array Katrina Schrock, Matthew Farrar† 16 9:00 Construction of a Thin Film Deposition System Michael Joy, Niklas Hellgren† 17 9:20 Cosmic Ray Topography Matthew Bressler, Abaz Kryemadhi† 18 9:40 A Search for Dark Matter: Prototype Development of Compact Cosmic Ray Detectors Lindsey Barner, Andrew Grove, Caleb Sisson, Alexander Roth, Jacob Mohler, Abaz Kryemadhi† 19 10:20 Visualization of Newton's Laws Michael Henry, Abaz Kryemadhi† 11 20 10:40 Cosmic Rays and Cloud Formation Kyele Bridel, Abaz Kryemadhi† 21 11:00 Study Silicon Photomultipliers and LYSO crystals for use in Positron Emission Tomography and Particle Calorimetery Matthew Bressler, Abaz Kryemadhi† Mathematics Frey 349; 8:40 – 11:40 22 8:40 The Knight's Dance: A New Chessboard Problem Dallas Saylor 23 9:00 Communication Strategies for Spontaneous Teamwork Phoebe Chua 24 9:20 Pump It Up! : Impact Analysis Using Modern Statistical Methods Angela deNyse 25 9:40 Curves of Pursuit: The Mathematics of Chase Scenarios Victoria Dix 26 10:00 Deciphering Mathematical Cryptography Jessica Martin 27 10:20 Crime Rates and Regression Analysis Lucas Ratzlaff 28 10:40 The History and Development of Musical Cryptography Rahel Schlogl 29 11:00 Storing Nuclear Waste in Japan Victoria Seldomridge 30 11:20 Population Dynamics Throughout History Rebekah Curtis Shoemaker 12 Engineering II Alexander Auditorium (F110); 1:00 – 3:00 31 1:00 Sustainability Efforts for Inclusive WASH Elizabeth Bashore, Andrew Foley, Kaitlin Logan, Tony Beers†, Thomas Soerens† 32 1:20 Flight Tracking and Messaging Systems (FTMS) Daniel Marquez, Michael Torres, Hoang Nguyen, Harold Underwood† 33 1:40 Panama Bridge Project Katie Barrett, Benjamin Holderman, Benjamin Reinert, L. Bryan Hoover‡†, Brian Swartz†, Tim Zimmerman‡† 34 2:00 Intelligent Water Jacob Sargent, Jacqui Young, Tony Beers†, Avery deGruchy‡†, Randall Fish† 35 2:20 Affordable Sanitation: Design of Pit Latrines that are Resistant to Soil Collapse Adam Pozun, Gavin Stobie, Tony Beers†, Tesfayohanes Yacob† 36 2:40 Design and Implementation of a Demonstration System for Combined Generation of Power, Heat, and Refrigeration Mitchell Kauffman, Christian Rogerson, Brian Seip‡†, David Vader†, Timothy Whitmoyer† Natural Sciences I Kline 120; 1:00 – 3:00 37 1:00 A Novel Synthetic Pathway for Aspernigrin A Brady Marburger, Anne Reeve† 13 91 97 83 110 99 38 1:20 Determining the Insertion Site of SV40 in the Genome of B6/K0 Cells Ryan Laird, Lawrence Mylin† 39 1:40 Diet Selectivity of Slimy Sculpin, Cottus cognatus Allison Sharples, Jeff Erikson† 40 2:00 Characterization of CD4+ T Lymphocyte Responses to the Simian Virus 40 Large Tumor Antigen in C57Bl/6 Mice Arielle Raugh, Lawrence Mylin† 41 2:20 Exercise as a Lifetime Commitment: Enhancing Adherence through Effective College Wellness Programming Erin Sollenberger, Doug Miller†, Melinda Smith† 42 2:40 Assessing the Health of Cedar Run through Chemical Testing and Macro-invertebrate Abundance and Diversity Alexander Jones, Jeff Erikson† Natural Sciences II Hollinger Lounge; 1:00 – 3:00 43 1:00 Performance Deficits in Athletes Cleared for Return to Play Following Surgical Repair of the ACL Daniel Chapman, Philip Gerhart, Matthew Lewis† 44 1:20 Sports Nutrition Programming is Needed at Messiah College Based on Nutrition Knowledge and Attitudes of Athletes Michala Georgetti, Natalia Holguin, Renee Ormond 45 1:40 Mechanism of Action of Schweinfurthins, A New Class of Anticancer Compounds Shaun Egolf, Nancy Lill‡†, Jeffrey Neighbors‡†, Raymond Hohl‡† 46 2:00 Development of Comprehensive and Practical Pre-Participation Screening: an Examination of Literature Colin Tomes, Matthew Lewis† 47 2:20 Engineering a Genetically-encoded Iron and Copper Indicator Using Combinatorial Mutagenesis of a FRET-based Calcium Indicator Haleigh Minor, Jesse Kleingardner† 14 48 2:40 Effect of Early Sport Specialization on Functional Movement Ability in Collegiate Baseball Players Kelsey White, Joey Twaddell, Matthew Lewis† Natural Sciences III Jordan 159; 1:00 – 3:00 49 1:00 Evaluation of En Route Wilderness Spring Break Trip Emilie Myers, Maggie Young 50 1:20 A Quantitative Mineral and Nutrient Analysis of M. oleifera Leaves Lindsay Coleman, Paul Leiphart, Richard Schaeffer† 51 1:40 A Study on the Long-term Performance of the Sawyer PointONETM Filter in Bolivia and Fiji Andrew Nevin, Holly Ross, Daniel Yeisley, Lawrence Mylin†, Thomas Soerens†, Erik Lindquist† 52 2:00 An Exploration of Chemical Sensor Development Using a Functionalized Quartz Crystal Microbalance Kelsey Schlegel, Richard Schaeffer† 53 2:20 Redefine Living through Adventure Cody Meassick, Rachel Johnson, Timothy Atwell 54 2:40 Increasing the Stability and Expression of Green Fluorescent Protein in Pancreatic Cancer Cells for Metastasis Assays Holly Ross, John Harms† Natural Sciences IV Jordan 161; 1:00 – 3:00 55 1:00 Investigating a Genetic Correlation between a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in a Splice Variant of CCK2R and Human Pancreatic Cancer Cell Proliferation Sung Bo Yoon, John Harms† 15 56 1:20 Edible Forest Permaculture: Planning, Site Selection and Implementation David Foster†, Lyndsay Feather 57 1:40 Characterization of Carboxylate Self-Assembled Monolayers on Zinc Selenide Sarah Zwart, Niklas Hellgren, Alison Noble† 58 2:00 A Novel Monoclonal Antibody Against CCK2R Shows Promise as a Tool for Studying Pancreatic Cancer Laura Ritenour, John Harms† 59 2:20 Propagation and Growth of Hydrastis canadensis through Aquaponics and Tissue Culture Susannah Marshall, David Foster† 60 2:40 Zinc Selenide-Supported Self-Assembled Monolayers Functionalized with Oligonucleotides Autumnn Merrill, Alison Noble† Engineering III Alexander Auditorium (F110); 4:00 – 5:20 61 4:00 Solar Africa TCZ Andrew Floro, Scott Kerstetter, Randall Fish† 84 62 4:20 Solar Panama Elkan Nelson, Jonathan Lord, Spencer Lowman, Randall Fish† 86 63 4:40 Thermoelectric Generator Ventilation Hood Brooks Arnold, Joel Ngui, Christian Sagcal, Joel Sibi Mark, Randall Fish† 64 5:00 Energy Monitoring and Management System Wesley Ashton, Thomas Martin, Greg Talamo, Matthew Wilkinson, Tom Austin‡†, Randall Fish† 16 85 Natural Sciences V Kline 120; 4:00 – 5:20 65 4:00 Non-operative Management of Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Rupture in a Men's Lacrosse Player Abbey King, Melanie Johnson, Wendy Cheesman† 66 4:20 An Analysis of the Diet of Pennsylvania Ring-necked Snakes (Diadophis punctatus) Andrew Cathro, Erik Lindquist† 67 4:40 A Study on the Long-Term Performance of the Sawyer PointONETM Filter in Five Developing Nations Holly Ross, Andrew Nevin, Daniel Yeisley, Lawrence Mylin†, Thomas Soerens†, Erik Lindquist† 68 5:00 Vegetables as Green Reagents in Oxidation and Reduction Reactions Anthony Bogetti, Roseann Sachs† Natural Sciences VI Hollinger Lounge; 4:00 – 5:20 69 4:00 Engineering HPDE Cells to Express Gastrin and Ascertain its Role in Pancreatic Tumorigenesis Victoria Koehler, John Harms† 70 4:20 Self-Assembled Monolayers on Zinc Selenide Toward Biosensor Applications Anna Love, Alison Noble† 71 4:40 Injury Prevention in Classical Ballet: Finding the Balance Between Safety and Aesthetic Tessa Roberson, Matthew Lewis† 72 5:00 In a Cancer-Associated Splice Variant of the CCK2 Receptor, a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism May Not Explain Intron Retention Matthew Miller, John Harms† 17 Natural Sciences VII Jordan 159; 4:00 – 5:00 73 4:00 A Search for New T Cell Epitopes within and the Evaluation of the Immunogenicity of SV40 T Antigen-transformed Cells Grown without Fetal Bovine Serum Shaun Egolf, Lawrence Mylin† 74 4:20 "Let's Walk" Wilderness Trip Evaluation Anne Squire, Jennifer Golden, Benton Mitchell 75 4:40 Novel Synthesis of Aspernigrin A: Progress towards Allylic Bromination Ed Bley, Anne Reeve† Natural Sciences VIII Jordan 161; 4:00 – 5:00 76 4:00 Color-Coded Menu Labeling has No Significant Impact on Calories in Specialty Coffee Beverages Purchased on a College Campus Van Nguyen, Lindsay Coleman, Makenzie Brown, Brigitte Brady 77 4:20 Longevity or Diabetes? The Paradoxical Effects of mTOR Inhibition Laura Ritenour, Cassie Tran‡†, Joseph Baur‡† 78 4:40 Targeting the CCK2i4sv Pancreatic Cancer Receptor Using Epitope Specific CD8+ T Lymphocytes Taylor Hook, John Harms†, Lawrence Mylin† 18 Engineering Frey 070 Project Space; 3:00 – 4:00 79 BioSTEP: Transfemoral Prosthetic Vy Ho, Lyndsy Shaubach, Daniel Yeisley, Emily Farrar† 7 80 Research and Design of Prosthetic Lower Limb Components Kaleb Burch, Ashley Hah Chien Vern, Luke Redcay, Emily Farrar† 7 81 3-D Printed Hand Prosthetic Timothy Gover, Jessica Raboci, Jason Yoder, Emily Farrar† 82 Rapid Low-Cost HIV Diagnostic Device Daniel Haas, Brianne Roper, Lily Gaudreau, Emily Farrar†, Matthew Farrar† 83 PumpMinder Shawn Bordner, Chad Brubaker, Lydia Goodwin, John Harro, Sandra Snozzi, Tony Beers†, Randall Fish† 34 84 Solar Africa EBI Jessica Kline, Josiah Peck, Randall Fish† 61 85 Energy Monitoring and Management System Seth Barr, Austin Kratz, Karine Moussa, Nathaniel Pardoe, Paul Tajiri, Michael Zigarelli, Tom Austin‡†, Randall Fish† 64 86 Solar Panama Jonathan Lord, Spencer Lowman, Randall Fish† 62 87 Woodcrest Bridge Project Thien Nguyen, Mark Simpkins, Scott Heisey† 2 88 Mobile Medical Clinic Mickey Padovano, Donald Pratt† 5 89 Basic Utility Vehicle (BUV) Firetruck John Keeports, Jeffrey Weaver, Donald Pratt† 19 90 Hollow Fiber Membrane (HFM) Million Gallon Filter Challenge Nolan Goss, Frederic Warden, Tony Beers†, Thomas Soerens† 91 Economic Wheel Design for Water Transportation Cart - Africa Wash and Disability Study Joshua Charney, Devin Esch, Jacob Younger, Tony Beers†, Thomas Soerens† 92 Bridges to Prosperity Design Manual Kevin Breisch, Zachary Engle, Sean McCormick, Caleb Stevens, Brian Swartz† 93 WERCware Stress Alerting Technology Ryan Hahn, Josh Thomas, Joseph Coshun, Harold Underwood† 94 Harrisburg Energy Audit Anders Laub, Michael Pasti, Harold Underwood† 95 WERCware Application Development and Shutoff Solution Joseph Coshun, Matthew Bohn, Ryan Hahn, Josh Thomas, Harold Underwood† 96 FaithConnect: Connecting Churches through Technology Joshua Conrady, Keith Wei Luen Lim, Harold Underwood† 97 Flight Tracking and Messaging Systems (FTMS): Communications Group Hoang Nguyen, Michael Torres, Harold Underwood† 98 Breath of Life Tropical Oxygen Concentrator Katie Heindel, Spencer Petersheim, Michael Smith, Robert Reed‡†, David Vader† 99 Design and Implementation of a Demonstration System for Combined Generation of Power, Heat, and Refrigeration Ethan Jacoby, Timothy Mast, Nathan Musser, Brian Seip‡†, David Vader†, Timothy Whitmoyer† 4 31 32 36 100 Mobility Tricycle Project - Brake/Control Box Redesign Cordell King, John Kreider, John Meyer†, Tim Van Dyke† 10 101 Mobility Tricycle Project - Drive Shaft Redesign Daniel Barrett, Matthew Tomasetti, Samuel Duke, John Meyer†, Tim Van Dyke† 10 20 102 Cycle Advancements for Rugged Terrain - Universal Hitch Jonathan Bright, Alexander Roth, Tim Van Dyke† 8 103 Mobility Tricycle Project - Rear Axle Redesign Joshua Kunkle, Daniel Vivolo, Jared Detweiler, John Meyer†, Tim Van Dyke† 9 104 Mobility Trike Project - Front End Redesign Daniel Loefstedt, Joshua Pardoe, Rachel Mazurek, John Meyer†, Tim Van Dyke† 9 105 Better Briquettes Giuliana Angione, Samuel Stiffler, Timothy Whitmoyer† 106 Biofuels: Burkina Aaron Ladeau, Mayim Moore, Tyler Schell, Douglas Phillippy†, Timothy Whitmoyer† 107 Bio-Fuels: Seed Pressing Tyler Criddle, Samuel Hsu, Hannah Martin, Bradley Sloop, Timothy Whitmoyer† 108 MPWD - Design of Mast Superstructure Tyler Collier, Andrew Dunmire, Damaris Gehman, John Hannon, Joseph Longenecker‡†, Tesfayohanes Yacob† 1 109 Mechanized Percussion Well Drilling Dan Eckman, Althea Mavros, Greg Shirk, Joseph Longenecker‡†, Tesfayohanes Yacob† 1 110 Affordable Sanitation Kenton Grossnickle, Connor McGovern, Sydney Schandel, Duane Troyer, Tony Beers†, Tesfayohanes Yacob† 35 111 Cumberland Pointe Futsal Court Project Jacob Artuso, Peter Burt, Emily Quatrale, Scott Heisey†, Tesfayohanes Yacob†, Joshua Weidler‡† 112 Aeroponics: A Sustainable Alternative to Traditional Agriculture Matthew Brenneman, Georgia Ernst, Erin Sharkey, Michelle Lockwood†, Nicholas Noss‡† 113 VWOS, Village Water Ozonation System Elisabeth Chang, Luke Morrissey, Hing Jii Mea, Michelle Lockwood†, Ray Knepper‡† 21 3 Evidence-Based Nursing Care Kline 108 & Kline 113; 3:00 – 4:00 121 Comparison of Patient Outcomes in 8-hour vs.12-hour Nursing Shifts Mary Wright, Elizabeth Timmer, Julie Ross, Laura Coulson 122 Non-Technical Skills in a Crisis: Improvement Through Simulation Rosa Zavala, Rachel Skotnicki, Rachel Lippert, Autumn Harnish 123 CIWA-Ar Tool Impact on Benzodiazepine Administration in Alcohol Withdrawal Patients Sarah Baum, Kristen Madore, Michelle Sheeler 124 The Role of Nutrition in the Healing and Prevention of Pressure Ulcers Samantha Carten, Dola Ngo, Angie Kieliszewski, Emma Davis 125 Interdisciplinary Interventions to Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding for the First Six Months of Life Liz Vande Bunte, Elizabeth Horst, Monica Park, Hayley Hoke 126 Benefit of Support Groups of Oncology Nurses: Don't Forget About Us: We Grieve Too Olivia Flynn, Amanda Rashford, Miranda Stanaford 127 Aromatherapy: The Intervention to Increase Sleep Quality in Cardiac Patients? Abby Martin, Karen Brunner, Helen Folan, Claire Stikeleather 128 Depression After a Myocardial Infarction: A Complication not to be Overlooked Ashley Clemens, Alissa Thompson, Rebekah Carter, Johannah Williams 129 Utilizing Multimodal Pain Control in Opioid Tolerant Postoperative Patients Ashley Ahn, Rachel Kidwell, Katelyn Boltz 130 Abstract: Improving Patient Safety Outcomes Through Alarm Management Techniques Katherine Henry, Michelle Brincat, Joyce Abraham, Amy Schunemann 131 Evidence-Based Management of Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome in the Emergency Department Kelsey Dierkes, Megan Harbert, Rachel Hollar, Katie Stoltzfus 22 132 Impact of Telephone Support on Rate of Heart Failure Specific Readmissions Hanna Lazio, Alissa Yoder, Erin Brown, Erika Heck Natural Sciences Hollinger Atrium & Jordan Hallway; 3:00 – 4:00 37 A Novel Synthetic Pathway for Aspernigrin A Brady Marburger, Anne Reeve† 38 Determining the Insertion Site of SV40 in the Genome of B6/K0 Cells Ryan Laird, Lawrence Mylin† 39 Diet Selectivity of Slimy Sculpin, Cottus cognatus Allison Sharples, Jeff Erikson† 40 Characterization of CD4+ T Lymphocyte Responses to the Simian Virus 40 Large Tumor Antigen in C57Bl/6 Mice Arielle Raugh, Lawrence Mylin† 44 Sports Nutrition Programming is Needed at Messiah College based on Nutrition Knowledge and Attitudes of Athletes Michala Georgetti, Natalia Holguin, Renee Ormond 45 Mechanism of Action of Schweinfurthins, A New Class of Anticancer Compounds Shaun Egolf, Nancy Lill‡†, Jeffrey Neighbors‡†, Raymond Hohl‡† 50 A Quantitative Mineral and Nutrient Analysis of M. oleifera Leaves Lindsay Coleman, Paul Leiphart, Richard Schaeffer† 51 A Study on the Long-term Performance of the Sawyer PointONETM Filter in Bolivia and Fiji Andrew Nevin, Holly Ross, Daniel Yeisley, Lawrence Mylin†, Thomas Soerens†, Erik Lindquist† 52 An Exploration of Chemical Sensor Development Using a Functionalized Quartz Crystal Microbalance Kelsey Schlegel, Richard Schaeffer† 23 54 Increasing the Stability and Expression of Green Fluorescent Protein in Pancreatic Cancer Cells for Metastasis Assays Holly Ross, John Harms† 55 Investigating a Genetic Correlation between a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in a Splice Variant of CCK2R and Human Pancreatic Cancer Cell Proliferation Sung Bo Yoon, John Harms† 56 Edible Forest Permaculture: Planning, Site Selection and Implementation David Foster†, Lyndsay Feather 57 Characterization of Carboxylate Self-Assembled Monolayers on Zinc Selenide Sarah Zwart, Niklas Hellgren, Alison Noble† 58 A Novel Monoclonal Antibody Against CCK2R Shows Promise as a Tool for Studying Pancreatic Cancer Laura Ritenour, John Harms† 65 Non-operative Management of Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Rupture in a Men's Lacrosse Player Abbey King, Melanie Johnson, Wendy Cheesman† 66 An Analysis of the Diet of Pennsylvania Ring-necked Snakes (Diadophis punctatus) Andrew Cathro, Erik Lindquist† 67 A Study on the Long-Term Performance of the Sawyer PointONETM Filter in Five Developing Nations Holly Ross, Andrew Nevin, Daniel Yeisley, Lawrence Mylin†, Thomas Soerens†, Erik Lindquist† 68 Vegetables as Green Reagents in Oxidation and Reduction Reactions Anthony Bogetti, Roseann Sachs† 69 Engineering HPDE Cells to Express Gastrin and Ascertain its Role in Pancreatic Tumorigenesis Victoria Koehler, John Harms† 70 Self-Assembled Monolayers on Zinc Selenide Toward Biosensor Applications Anna Love, Alison Noble† 24 72 In a Cancer-Associated Splice Variant of the CCK2 Receptor, a Single Nucleotide Polymorphism May Not Explain Intron Retention Matthew Miller, John Harms† 73 A Search for New T Cell Epitopes within and the Evaluation of the Immunogenicity of SV40 T Antigen-transformed Cells Grown without Fetal Bovine Serum Shaun Egolf, Lawrence Mylin† 75 Novel Synthesis of Aspernigrin A: Progress towards Allylic Bromination Ed Bley, Anne Reeve† 76 Color-Coded Menu Labeling has No Significant Impact on Calories in Specialty Coffee Beverages Purchased on a College Campus Van Nguyen, Lindsay Coleman, Makenzie Brown, Brigitte Brady 78 Targeting the CCK2i4sv Pancreatic Cancer Receptor Using Epitope Specific CD8+ T Lymphocytes Taylor Hook, John Harms†, Lawrence Mylin† 114 Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Stream Macroinvertebrate Communities Benjamin Driggers, Jeff Erikson† 115 Optimization of Western Blot Technique for the Detection of the CCK2 and CCK2i4sv Receptors with New Monoclonal Antibodies Sarah Casey, John Harms† 116 Engineering Metalloproteins for Fuel Catalysis Using Site-directed Mutagenesis of CHIP Template Emily Reale, Jesse Kleingardner† 117 Lyme Disease: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Recovery in a Track and Field Athlete Joey Twaddell, Matthew Lewis† 118 Parents of Children with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Indicate Interest in Learning about Nutrition Topics Despite Showing Confidence in Their Knowledge of the Same Nutrition Topics. Moriah Hough, Marie Johnson, Taylor Marcotte, McKenna Welshans 25 119 Project SHARE in Carlisle, PA Would Benefit from Offering More Foods that Rank a One or Two on the Choose Healthy Options Program Scale in Their Monthly Distribution Box Alia Burlew, Kathleen Hahn, Claire Markey, Sarah Postma 120 Evaluating a Mini-Scale Hydroponic System for Arabidopsis thaliana Justin Swank, Michael Shin† 26 “Cleft” Dedication 12:30 PM, Jordan/Kline Entrance A Sculpture Tribute to the Life and Work of Professor Emeritus, Karl Oberholser, Ph.D. Dr. Karl Oberholser, Professor Emeritus, served on the faculty at Messiah College from 1976 to 2010, teaching courses in organic chemistry, analytical chemistry and biochemistry. He taught many students who would soon attest to the strong preparation they had received for continued study in medical or graduate school. Dr. O’s passion was for the three-dimensional representation of the structure and function of important biological molecules, especially proteins. He was a contributor to Proteopedia, a database for such structures and animations and regularly included students in the preparation of these visualization tools. “Cleft” is a commissioned work created by Messiah College alum and artist, Brian Menkis. It presents myoglobin, one of the proteins for which Professor Oberholser created interactive computerized animations. After binding oxygen in the cleft, myoglobin carries it through muscle tissue. We are grateful for Dr. Oberholser’s life and legacy. Karl Oberholser, Ph.D. is shown beside a computer displaying an image of a three dimensional protein modeled using Proteopedia. The sculpture “Cleft” depicts a three dimensional model of the protein myoglobin which stores and transports oxygen within tissues and cells. One molecule of oxygen binds to the myoglobin within the deep pocket known as the “cleft”. 27 This icon indicates a project supported by, or conducted in association with… The Collaboratory for Strategic Partnerships and Applied Research Service today… servant-leaders tomorrow. The Collaboratory is a center for applied research and project-based learning in the School of Science, Engineering and Health at Messiah College. We add value to classroom learning by enabling participants to apply academic knowledge and live out their Christian faith through imaginative, hands-on problem solving that meets needs brought to us by Christian mission, relief and development organizations and businesses. The twofold mission of the Collaboratory is: To foster justice, empower the poor, promote peace, and care for the earth through applications of our academic and professional disciplines. To increase the academic and professional abilities of participants, their vocational vision for lifelong servant-leadership, and their courage to act on convictions. Areas of engagement include science, engineering, health, information technology, business, and education. Our projects enable students to engage classroom fundamentals in an authentic client-provider environment. Student leaders run the Collaboratory organization in partnership with the educators who mentor them. As God enables us to serve others today, we seek to grow as disciples of Jesus, to serve as God's stewards over the resources of our academic and professional disciplines, and to bear witness to the good news of the Kingdom of God. To learn more about the Messiah College Collaboratory for Strategic Partnerships and Applied Research please visit our web site at www.messiah.edu/collaboratory. 28 This icon indicates a project supported by the… Steinbrecher Undergraduate Summer Research Program The Steinbrecher Endowment for Research in the Health and Life Sciences was established at Messiah College in 2003 by Dr. Leroy and Mrs. Eunice Steinbrecher to support collaborative experimental research between students and faculty. Dr. Steinbrecher (Class of 1955) was a physician and longtime supporter of Messiah College. Eunice (Class of 1958) has served on the Board of Trustees at Messiah College continuously since 1987 and as chairperson of the board for 10 years (2000 – 2010). The Steinbrecher Undergraduate Summer Research Program provides “heads-on, hands-on” research experiences essential to our School’s efforts to offer premier undergraduate health and science programs. The research must be experimental and collaborative in nature. Awarded on a competitive basis, the Steinbrecher scholarships provide housing, meals and a stipend supporting fulltime research employment – forty hours per week – for between five and ten weeks of the summer. 29 We graciously acknowledge the oversight and training provided by Messiah College faculty and external collaborators! Collaboratory Educators, Collaborators & Partners Educators Tony Beers Gene Chase Jeff Erikson Emily Farrar Matthew Farrar Randy Fish Angela Hare Scott Heisey Nate Kamban Abaz Kreymadhi Erik Lindquist Michelle Lockwood John Meyer Ray Norman David Owen Nancy Patrick Doug Phillippy Don Pratt Mike Robinson Thomas Soerens Brian Swartz Evie Telfer Harold Underwood David Vader Ariela Vader Tim Van Dyke Scott Weaver Timothy Whitmoyer Lamarr Widmer Tesfa Yacob External Collaborators Tom Austin Andrew Breighner Alex Brubaker Chris Byers Robert Clancy J-Lynn Conrady Avery deGruchy Dan Eliott Kerry Gofroth L. Bryan Hoover Randy Jackson Paul Klemunes Ray Knepper Joseph Longenecker Steve Marquiss Rob Miller Nicholas Noss Robert Reed Brian Seip Adam Shamenek Liam Tanis William Watson Josh Weaber Joshua Weidler Russ Woleslagle Tim Zimmerman 30 Project Partners Ability Prosthetic and Orthotics Inc. AROMA Bridges to Prosperity Burkina Faso Outreach Dala Development Design Outreach Devilbiss Healthcare Forgotten Voices/BIC Zambia Forward Edge International Harrisburg Public Schools Hiinga Microfinance Uganda JAARS Limbs International Macha Hospital (Zambia) Messiah College Dining Services Open Door Development Rio Missions Sawyer Products SIM SymBionyx World Vision We graciously acknowledge oversight and training provided by full time and adjunct Messiah College faculty of… The School of Science, Engineering and Health Biological Sciences Mathematics, Physics & Statistics Jeff Erikson, MS, MEPC David Foster, Ph.D. John Harms, Ph.D. Erik Lindquist, Ph.D. Lawrence Mylin, Ph.D. Michael Shin, Ph.D. Matthew Farrar, Ph.D. Niklas Hellgren, Ph.D. Abaz Kryemadhi, Ph.D. Douglas Phillippy, Ph.D. Lamarr Widmer, Ph.D. Nursing Chemistry & Biochemistry Jesse Kleingardner, Ph.D. Alison Noble, Ph.D. Anne Reeve, Ph.D. Roseann Sachs, Ph.D. Richard Schaeffer, Ph.D. Tara Jankouskas, BSN, MSN, Ph.D., RNC Mary Lou Mortimer, DNP, RNC-NIC Louann Zinsmeister, BSN, MS, Ph.D., NLN, CNE Nutrition & Dietetics Amy Porto, Ph.D., RD Computer & Information Science Brian Nejmeh, MS D. Scott Weaver, DPS Health & Human Performance Wendy Cheesman, DPT, M.S., LAT, ATC Matthew Lewis, Ph.D., LAT, ATC, CSCS Doug Miller, Ph.D., CSCS Melinda Smith, M.S. Dave Tanis, D. Ed. 31 We graciously acknowledge the oversight and training provided by the following Nursing Professionals Holy Spirit Hospital Presentation Rachael Capeci, BSN, RN Amber Cunningham, BSN, RN, PCCN Sherri Heffner, RN-BC Barbara Mummert, RN Megan Reeves, RN Ann Wealand, RN-BC Sherry White, BSN, RN PinnacleHealth 131 130 122 121 132 122 131 Presentation Marianne Allen, DrNP(c), MN, RNC-OB Aleysia Altland, BSN, RN Trish Bennett, MSN, RN, CCRN Teresa Biagio, MBA, BSN, RN Tiffany Boyd, MSN, RN, BC, CSN Sue Ann Bruce, BSN, RN, VA-BC Allison Carter, BSN, RN Kathy Chester, BSN, RM, CCRN Tina Daniels, BSN, RNC-NIC Yana Dilman, BSN, RN, PCCN Kelsey Drawbaugh, BSN, RN Cathy Druckenmiller, BSN, RN, CCRN Melanie Duffy, MSN, RN, CCRN, CCNS Janet Ebersole,, BSN, RN Kathy Fojutowski, BSN, RN, CRN Kimberly Fowler, MSN, RN, CNS-BC, CHFN Robin George, RN Karen Good, BSN,RN, CCRN Abbygale Hackenberger, BSN, RN, CCRN Barb Hammar, MSN, RN Katie Henderson, BSN, RN Tamara Jelk,, MSN, RN, CMSRN Lydia Johnson, MSN, RN, CCRN 32 125 126 123 125 126 129 128 124 125 124 127 128 124 127 123 127 124 129 123 128 127 129 128 Barbara Jordan, BSN, RN, PCCN Alexis Leed, BSN, RN Amy Lesher, BSN, RN, CCRN Christa Mathews, BSN, RN MaryAlyce McCormick, MS, RN, ACNS, ONC Kaitlyn Palkon, BSN, RN Morgan Petrie,, BSN, RN Trevor Praetsch, BSN, RN Deborah Schafer, MSN, RNC-OB Patty Stetler, BSN, RN, CPAN Kathryn Stewart, BSN, RN Sue Tyson, BSN, RN, CCRN, CEN Karen Wagner, BSN, RNC-OB 124 128 124 125 126 125 128 123 123 129 123 129 123 We gratefully acknowledge the following External Research Mentors Presentation Joseph Baur, Ph.D. 77 Assistant Professor of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania Department of Physiology and Institute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Raymond J Hohl, M.D., Ph.D. 45 Director, Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute Nancy L. Lill, Ph.D. 45 Assistant Professor of Pharmacology, Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute Jeffrey D, Neighbors, Ph.D. 45 Assistant Professor of Pharmacology, Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute Cassie Tran, Ph.D. 77 Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Pennsylvania Department of Physiology and Institute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism 33 We gratefully acknowledge the following Financial and Material Support Presentation AROMA of Messiah College 111 Association for Bridge and Construction Design 33 CDM Smith 33 Century Engineering, Inc. 33 Computer Science and Engineering Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) Program, Washington University in St. Louis; Drs. Brendan Juba and Sanmay Das 23 Conrad N. Hilton Foundation 31, 91 CS Davidson Inc 33 Dala Development 5, 88 David Miller Associates Inc 33 Dawood Engineering Inc. 33 DeVilbiss Health Care. 98 Dillsburg Brethern in Christ Church 61 Friends of TCZ (Theological College of Zimbabwe) 61 Horst Construction 2 IBM 16 Intel Corporation 16 Larson Design Group 2, 33 McMahon Associates Inc. 33 Messiah College Impact Venture Challenge 64, 85 NASA (Pennsylvania Space Grant Consortium) 18 NIH Grants: R01 AG043483 and R01 DK098656 to J.B. 77 NIH Grant: T32 DK07314 to C.T. 77 NTM Engineering Inc 33 Penn State Center for Nanoscale Science NSF-MRSEC (DMR-0820404) 57, 60, 70 Penn State Hershey SURIP Program 45 34 We gratefully acknowledge the following Financial and Material Support Presentation Penn State Hershey Department of Pharmacology 45 Portland Technology Development Division 16 Sawyer Products International 51, 90 Steinbrecher Endowment for Research in the Health and Life Sciences 50, 51, 57, 66, 67, 69, 70, 72, 75 Steven Rossnagel The Ray Deiner Fund UGI Utilities, Inc. University of Pennsylvania Summer Undergraduate Internship Program Woodcrest Retreat World Vision 16 113 36, 99 77 2 31, 35, 91, 110 World Vision Ghana 34 Zachary Sorrel 64, 85 35 Index of Authors Author Abraham, Joyce Ahn, Ashley Angione, Giuliana Arnold, Brooks Aroniss, Melanie Artuso, Jacob Ashton, Wesley Atwell, Timothy Austin, Tom Barner, Lindsey Barr, Seth Barrett, Daniel Barrett, Katie Bashore, Elizabeth Baum, Sarah Baur, Joseph Beam, Christopher Beers, Tony Betteridge, Luke Bley, Ed Bogetti, Anthony Bohn, Matthew Boltz, Katelyn Bordner, Shawn Brady, Brigitte Breisch, Kevin Brenneman, Matthew Bressler, Matthew Bridel, Kyele Bright, Jonathan Brincat, Michelle Brown, Erin Brown, Makenzie Brubaker, Chad Brunner, Karen Burch, Kaleb Burlew, Alia Presentation No. 130 129 105 63 4 111 64 53 64, 85 18 85 10, 101 33 31 123 77 12 31, 34, 35, 83, 90, 91, 110 1 75 68 95 129 83 76 92 112 17, 21 20 102 130 132 76 83 127 80 119 Alphabetical listing of authors and corresponding presentation number(s). Author Burt, Peter Carten, Samantha Carter, Rebekah Casey, Sarah Cathro, Andrew Chang, Elisabeth Chapman, Daniel Charney, Joshua Cheesman, Wendy Chua, Phoebe Clapper, Gabrielle Clark, Jeffrey Clemens, Ashley Clemente, Dylan Cochran, Will Coleman, Lindsay Collier, Tyler Conrady, Joshua Coshun, Joseph Coulson, Laura Criddle, Tyler Curtis, Micah Davis, Emma deGruchy, Avery deNyse, Angela Detweiler, Jared Dierkes, Kelsey Dix, Victoria Driggers, Benjamin Duke, Samuel Dunmire, Andrew Eckman, Dan Egolf, Shaun Ehrenzeller, Dexter Engle, Zachary Erikson, Jeff Ernst, Georgia Esch, Devin 87 Presentation No. 111 124 128 115 66 113 43 91 65 23 3 13 128 2 6 50, 76 108 96 93, 95 121 107 7 124 34 24 9, 103 131 25 114 10, 101 108 109 45, 73 2 92 39, 42, 114 112 91 Author Farrar, Emily Farrar, Matthew Feather, Lyndsay Ferris, Mark Fischer, Kyle Fish, Randall Floro, Andrew Flynn, Olivia Folan, Helen Foley, Andrew Foster, David Gaudreau, Lily Gehman, Damaris Georgetti, Michala Gerhart, Philip Golden, Jennifer Goodwin, Lydia Goss, Nolan Gover, Timothy Grossnickle, Kenton Grove, Andrew Haas, Daniel Hah, Ashley Hahn, Kathleen Hahn, Ryan Hannon, John Harbert, Megan Harms, John Harnish, Autumn Harro, John Heck, Erika Heindel, Katie Heisey, Scott Hellgren, Niklas Henry, Katherine Henry, Michael Ho, Vy Hohl, Raymond Hoke, Hayley Holderman, Benjamin Presentation No. 7, 79, 80, 81, 82 15, 82 56 14 12 34, 61, 62, 63, 64, 83, 84, 85, 86 61 126 127 31 56, 59 82 108 44 43 74 83 90 81 110 18 82 80 119 93, 95 108 131 54, 55, 58, 69, 72, 78, 115 122 83 132 98 2, 87, 111 16, 57 130 19 79 45 125 33 Author Holguin, Natalia Hollar, Rachel Hook, Taylor Hoover, L. Bryan Horst, Elizabeth Hough, Moriah Hsu, Samuel Jacoby, Ethan Johnson, Marie Johnson, Melanie Johnson, Rachel Jones, Alexander Joy, Andrew Joy, Michael Kauffman, Mitchell Keeports, John Kerstetter, Scott Kidwell, Rachel Kieliszewski, Angie King, Abbey King, Cordell Kleingardner, Jesse Kline, Jessica Knepper, Ray Koehler, Victoria Kratz, Austin Kreider, John Kryemadhi, Abaz Kunkle, Joshua Ladeau, Aaron Laird, Ryan Laub, Anders Lazio, Hanna Leiphart, Paul Levengood, Brett Leveroni, Grace Lewis, Matthew Lill, Nancy Lim, Keith Wei Luen Lindquist, Erik Lippert, Rachel Listor, Erik 88 Presentation No. 44 131 78 33 125 118 107 99 118 65 53 42 2 16 36 89 61 129 124 65 10, 100 47, 116 84 3, 113 69 85 10, 100 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 9, 103 106 38 94 132 50 14 13 43, 46, 48, 71, 117 45 96 51, 66, 67 122 7 Author Lockwood, Michelle Loefstedt, Daniel Logan, Kaitlin Longenecker, Joseph Lord, Jonathan Love, Anna Lowman, Spencer Luger, Amanda Madore, Kristen Marburger, Brady Marcotte, Taylor Margosian, Kyle Markey, Claire Marquez, Daniel Marshall, Susannah Martin, Abby Martin, Hannah Martin, Jessica Martin, Thomas Mast, Timothy Mavros, Althea Mazurek, Rachel McCormick, Sean McGovern, Connor Mea, Hing Jii Meassick, Cody Merrill, Autumnn Meyer, John Miller, Doug Miller, Matthew Minor, Haleigh Mitchell, Benton Mohler, Jacob Moore, Mayim Morrissey, Luke Moussa, Karine Moyer, Kathryn Murrill, Nicholas Musser, Nathan Myer, Bryant Myers, Emilie Presentation No. 3, 112, 113 9, 104 31 1, 108, 109 62, 86 70 62, 86 1 123 37 118 4 119 32 59 127 107 26 64, 85 99 109 9, 104 92 110 3, 113 53 60 9, 10, 100, 101, 103, 104 41 72 47 74 18 106 113 85 1 12 99 6 49 Author Mylin, Lawrence Neighbors, Jeffrey Nelson, Elkan Nevin, Andrew Ngo, Dola Ngui, Joel Nguyen, Hoang Nguyen, Thien Nguyen, Van Nicolais, Steven Noble, Alison Noss, Nicholas Olson, Braden Ormond, Renee Padovano, Mickey Pardoe, Joshua Pardoe, Nathaniel Park, Monica Pasti, Michael Peck, Josiah Petersheim, Spencer Phillippy, Douglas Postma, Sarah Pozun, Adam Pratt, Donald Quatrale, Emily Raboci, Jessica Rashford, Amanda Ratzlaff, Lucas Raugh, Arielle Reale, Emily Redcay, Luke Reed, Robert Reeve, Anne Reinert, Benjamin Richardson, Benjamin Ritenour, Laura Roberson, Tessa Rogerson, Christian Roper, Brianne Ross, Holly Ross, Julie 89 Presentation No. 38, 40, 51, 67, 73, 78 45 62 51, 67 124 63 32, 97 87 76 11 57, 60, 70 112 4 44 88 9, 104 85 125 94 84 98 106 119 35 5, 6, 88, 89 111 81 126 27 40 116 80 98 37, 75 33 13 58, 77 71 36 82 51, 54, 67 121 Author Roth, Alexander Sachs, Roseann Sagcal, Christian Sargent, Jacob Saylor, Dallas Schaeffer, Richard Schandel, Sydney Scheib, Chris Schell, Tyler Schlegel, Kelsey Schlogl, Rahel Schrock, Katrina Schunemann, Amy Seip, Brian Seldomridge, Victoria Senum, Kariana Serrano, Raul Seyni, Yacoub Sharkey, Erin Sharples, Allison Shaubach, Lyndsy Sheeler, Michelle Shin, Michael Shirk, Greg Shoemaker, Rebekah Sibi Mark, Joel Simpkins, Mark Singley, Tiffani Sisson, Caleb Skotnicki, Rachel Sloop, Bradley Smeiles, Stephen Smith, Melinda Smith, Michael Snozzi, Sandra Soerens, Thomas Sollenberger, Benjamin Sollenberger, Erin Squire, Anne Stanaford, Miranda Stetson, Tom Presentation No. 18, 102 68 63 34 22 50, 52 110 7 106 52 28 15 130 36, 99 29 5 6 11 112 39 79 123 120 109 30 63 87 13 18 122 107 5 41 98 83 4, 31, 51, 67, 90, 91 8 41 74 126 14 Author Stevens, Caleb Stiffler, Samuel Stikeleather, Claire Stobie, Gavin Stoltzfus, Katie Swank, Justin Swartz, Brian Tajiri, Paul Talamo, Greg Thomas, Josh Thompson, Alissa Timmer, Elizabeth Tomasetti, Matthew Tomes, Colin Torres, Michael Tran, Cassie Troyer, Duane Twaddell, Joey Underwood, Harold Vader, David Van Dyke, Tim Vande Bunte, Liz Vivolo, Daniel Warden, Frederic Weaver, Jeffrey Weidler, Joshua Welshans, McKenna White, Kelsey Whitmoyer, Timothy Wilkinson, Matthew Williams, Johannah Wise, Dalton Wright, Jason Wright, Mary Yacob, Tesfayohanes Yeisley, Daniel Yoder, Alissa Yoder, Jason Yoon, Sung Bo 90 Presentation No. 92 105 127 35 131 120 2, 33, 92 85 64 93, 95 128 121 10, 101 46 32, 97 77 110 48, 117 32, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97 36, 98, 99 8, 9, 10, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104 125 9, 103 90 89 111 118 48 36, 99, 105, 106, 107 64 128 12 5 121 1, 35, 108, 109, 110, 111 51, 67, 79 132 81 55 Author Young, Jacqui Young, Maggie Younger, Jacob Presentation No. 34 49 91 Author Zavala, Rosa Zigarelli, Michael Zimmerman, Tim 91 Presentation No. 122 85 33 One College Avenue Suite 3056 Mechanicsburg, PA 17055 http://www.messiah.edu/schools/ science-engineering-health/
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