TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Total .....................................................................
Chemicals and chemical products ...................................
Chemicals and chemical products, unspecified ...............
Acids ................................................................................
Inorganic acids— other ................................................
Alkalies .............................................................................
Sodium and potassium hydroxide, potassium
carbonate ...................................................................
Aromatics and hydrocarbon derivatives, except
halogenated ...................................................................
Halogens and halogen compounds ..................................
Chlorine and chlorine compounds ................................
Chlorine compounds, unspecified ............................
Chlorine, chlorine bleach ..........................................
Metallic particulates, trace elements, dusts, powders,
fumes .............................................................................
Metallic particulates, trace elements, dusts, powders,
fumes, unspecified .....................................................
Metallic particulates, trace elements, dusts, powders,
fumes, n.e.c. ..............................................................
Agricultural chemicals and other pesticides ....................
Fumigants, n.e.c. .........................................................
Herbicides ....................................................................
Herbicides, unspecified ............................................
Insecticides ..................................................................
Insecticides, unspecified ..........................................
Chemical products— general ...........................................
Chemical products, unspecified ...................................
Beauty preparations, cosmetics, n.e.c. .......................
Other beauty preparations, cosmetics .....................
Cleaning and polishing agents, disinfectants, n.e.c. ...
Cleaning and polishing agents, unspecified .............
Disinfectants .............................................................
Other cleaning and polishing agents ........................
Drugs, alcohol, medicines ............................................
Explosives, blasting agents,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Paint, lacquer, shellac, varnish, n.e.c. .........................
Solvents, degreasers, n.e.c. ........................................
Other solvents, degreasers ......................................
Other chemical products ..............................................
Tear gas, mace ........................................................
Chemical products, n.e.c. ........................................
Local
government3
206,580
Total
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
36,930
17,910
11,720
3,620
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
11,580
37,960
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
7,650
0
00
01
013
02
2,630
500
30
20
160
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
024
110
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
03
04
042
0420
0422
30
310
310
280
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
05
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
050
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
059
06
062
064
0640
065
0650
07
070
072
0729
073
0730
0732
0739
074
120
150
40
40
30
60
60
920
120
70
70
470
350
20
80
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
075
076
077
0779
079
0792
0799
20
30
90
70
100
60
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 1
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Total .....................................................................
Chemicals and chemical products ...................................
Chemicals and chemical products, unspecified ...............
Acids ................................................................................
Inorganic acids— other ................................................
Alkalies .............................................................................
Sodium and potassium hydroxide, potassium
carbonate ...................................................................
Aromatics and hydrocarbon derivatives, except
halogenated ...................................................................
Halogens and halogen compounds ..................................
Chlorine and chlorine compounds ................................
Chlorine compounds, unspecified ............................
Chlorine, chlorine bleach ..........................................
Metallic particulates, trace elements, dusts, powders,
fumes .............................................................................
Metallic particulates, trace elements, dusts, powders,
fumes, unspecified .....................................................
Metallic particulates, trace elements, dusts, powders,
fumes, n.e.c. ..............................................................
Agricultural chemicals and other pesticides ....................
Fumigants, n.e.c. .........................................................
Herbicides ....................................................................
Herbicides, unspecified ............................................
Insecticides ..................................................................
Insecticides, unspecified ..........................................
Chemical products— general ...........................................
Chemical products, unspecified ...................................
Beauty preparations, cosmetics, n.e.c. .......................
Other beauty preparations, cosmetics .....................
Cleaning and polishing agents, disinfectants, n.e.c. ...
Cleaning and polishing agents, unspecified .............
Disinfectants .............................................................
Other cleaning and polishing agents ........................
Drugs, alcohol, medicines ............................................
Explosives, blasting agents,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Paint, lacquer, shellac, varnish, n.e.c. .........................
Solvents, degreasers, n.e.c. ........................................
Other solvents, degreasers ......................................
Other chemical products ..............................................
Tear gas, mace ........................................................
Chemical products, n.e.c. ........................................
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
3,500
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
9,460
14,430
11,110
38,560
19,280
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,580
480
30
20
160
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
110
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
310
310
280
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
690
13,400
11,640
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
150
40
40
30
60
60
900
120
70
70
470
350
20
70
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
90
70
100
60
40
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 2
1,760
Assaults
by
animal
1,320
All
other
events5
32,420
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Coal, natural gas, petroleum fuels and products, n.e.c. ..
Petroleum fuels, distillates, and products, n.e.c. .........
Lubricating greases, cutting
oils ..........................................................................
Other chemicals ...............................................................
Oxygen and oxygen compounds, n.e.c. ......................
Carbon monoxide .....................................................
Chemicals and chemical products, n.e.c. ...................
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
08
084
50
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0844
09
094
0941
099
40
320
270
260
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Containers ..........................................................................
Containers, unspecified ....................................................
Containers— nonpressurized ...........................................
Containers— nonpressurized, unspecified ..................
Bags, sacks, totes ........................................................
Barrels, kegs, drums ....................................................
Bottles, jugs, flasks ......................................................
Boxes, crates, cartons ..................................................
Buckets, baskets, pails .................................................
Cans .............................................................................
Pots, pans, trays ..........................................................
Tanks, bins, vats ..........................................................
Containers nonpressurized,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Containers— pressurized .................................................
Containers— pressurized, unspecified ........................
Hoses ...........................................................................
Oxygen tanks ...............................................................
Pressure lines, except hoses .......................................
Containers— pressurized, n.e.c. .................................
Containers— variable restraint .........................................
Bundles, bales ..............................................................
Packages, parcels ........................................................
Reels, rolls ...................................................................
Dishes, drinking cups, beverage glasses ........................
Dishes, bowls ...............................................................
Drinking cups, beverage glasses .................................
Luggage, handbags .........................................................
Luggage, unspecified ...................................................
Handbags, pocketbooks, wallets ..................................
Skids, pallets ....................................................................
1
10
11
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
12,610
180
10,480
160
2,430
280
340
3,610
1,040
1,290
500
700
3,180
30
2,470
20
560
50
230
620
90
250
170
420
1,770
–
1,590
–
520
50
180
400
50
130
120
120
780
–
410
–
30
–
50
180
–
60
–
50
420
–
400
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
30
250
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
340
–
230
–
–
–
–
60
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
119
12
120
122
123
124
129
13
131
132
133
14
141
142
15
150
152
16
120
1,290
20
1,150
40
30
50
230
70
20
130
160
60
20
70
20
40
200
50
540
–
490
–
–
20
30
–
–
20
–
–
–
40
–
30
50
20
110
–
80
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
30
–
–
300
–
280
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
30
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Furniture and fixtures ........................................................
Furniture and fixtures, unspecified ...................................
Cases, cabinets, racks, shelves .......................................
2
20
21
7,770
100
1,650
3,200
30
760
1,390
20
380
1,290
–
260
360
–
100
330
–
250
890
–
120
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 3
–
20
30
–
30
–
30
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Coal, natural gas, petroleum fuels and products, n.e.c. ..
Petroleum fuels, distillates, and products, n.e.c. .........
Lubricating greases, cutting
oils ..........................................................................
Other chemicals ...............................................................
Oxygen and oxygen compounds, n.e.c. ......................
Carbon monoxide .....................................................
Chemicals and chemical products, n.e.c. ...................
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
320
270
260
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
–
80
–
20
–
–
20
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
110
–
–
Containers ..........................................................................
Containers, unspecified ....................................................
Containers— nonpressurized ...........................................
Containers— nonpressurized, unspecified ..................
Bags, sacks, totes ........................................................
Barrels, kegs, drums ....................................................
Bottles, jugs, flasks ......................................................
Boxes, crates, cartons ..................................................
Buckets, baskets, pails .................................................
Cans .............................................................................
Pots, pans, trays ..........................................................
Tanks, bins, vats ..........................................................
Containers nonpressurized,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Containers— pressurized .................................................
Containers— pressurized, unspecified ........................
Hoses ...........................................................................
Oxygen tanks ...............................................................
Pressure lines, except hoses .......................................
Containers— pressurized, n.e.c. .................................
Containers— variable restraint .........................................
Bundles, bales ..............................................................
Packages, parcels ........................................................
Reels, rolls ...................................................................
Dishes, drinking cups, beverage glasses ........................
Dishes, bowls ...............................................................
Drinking cups, beverage glasses .................................
Luggage, handbags .........................................................
Luggage, unspecified ...................................................
Handbags, pocketbooks, wallets ..................................
Skids, pallets ....................................................................
8,760
150
7,540
110
1,840
230
60
2,910
810
990
250
270
6,070
80
5,630
60
1,340
170
50
2,220
730
670
170
180
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
670
–
610
30
–
20
180
50
–
110
60
60
–
30
20
–
120
50
120
–
70
–
–
20
140
40
–
100
50
50
–
20
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Furniture and fixtures ........................................................
Furniture and fixtures, unspecified ...................................
Cases, cabinets, racks, shelves .......................................
3,140
70
490
1,710
20
240
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 4
60
20
20
60
60
–
–
30
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Cases, cabinets, racks, shelves, unspecified ..............
Bookcases ....................................................................
Cabinets, cases display,
storage .......................................................................
Counters, counter tops .................................................
Garment racks, other racks ..........................................
Lockers .........................................................................
Partitions ......................................................................
Shelving .......................................................................
Cases, cabinets, racks, shelves, n.e.c. .......................
Floor, wall, and window coverings ...................................
Floor coverings, nonstructural ......................................
Window coverings, blinds, shades or draperies ...........
Floor, wall, and window coverings, n.e.c. ....................
Furniture ...........................................................................
Furniture, unspecified ...................................................
Beds, bedding, mattresses ...........................................
Benches, workbenches, saw horses ............................
Chairs ...........................................................................
Desks ...........................................................................
Sofas ............................................................................
Tables, worktables .......................................................
Furniture, n.e.c. ...........................................................
Other fixtures ....................................................................
Lighting equipment .......................................................
Lighting equipment,
unspecified .............................................................
Light bulbs ................................................................
Lighting equipment, n.e.c. .......................................
Plumbing fixtures ..........................................................
Sinks ........................................................................
Toilets .......................................................................
Plumbing fixtures, n.e.c. ..........................................
Furniture and fixtures, n.e.c. ...........................................
Machinery ...........................................................................
Machinery, unspecified ....................................................
Agricultural and garden machinery ..................................
Agricultural and garden machinery, unspecified ..........
Mowing machinery .......................................................
Mowing machinery,
unspecified .............................................................
Lawn mowers— nonriding, powered ........................
Lawn mowers— riding ..............................................
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
210
211
200
110
160
70
140
–
–
–
212
213
214
215
216
217
219
22
221
223
229
23
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
239
24
241
620
50
120
80
20
390
50
210
150
20
20
5,420
370
670
200
1,220
610
80
2,170
100
320
120
280
40
60
40
20
80
20
110
70
–
–
2,070
20
190
140
750
310
20
620
30
200
110
130
–
20
–
20
40
–
–
–
–
–
870
–
20
50
320
70
–
380
20
80
60
120
30
30
20
–
30
–
60
50
–
–
860
–
130
90
300
180
–
130
20
90
20
2410
2412
2419
242
2422
2423
2429
29
20
60
40
170
70
60
20
80
20
50
30
80
40
20
–
–
–
–
3
30
31
310
312
3120
3121
3122
–
20
30
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
20
–
–
220
–
40
–
30
40
20
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
30
–
–
–
–
–
240
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
750
–
60
–
60
40
–
530
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
20
4,620
100
520
40
410
2,290
60
330
–
270
740
30
200
–
200
770
–
80
–
30
600
20
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
220
110
20
200
40
–
190
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 5
20
70
–
–
–
–
70
80
50
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Cases, cabinets, racks, shelves, unspecified ..............
Bookcases ....................................................................
Cabinets, cases display,
storage .......................................................................
Counters, counter tops .................................................
Garment racks, other racks ..........................................
Lockers .........................................................................
Partitions ......................................................................
Shelving .......................................................................
Cases, cabinets, racks, shelves, n.e.c. .......................
Floor, wall, and window coverings ...................................
Floor coverings, nonstructural ......................................
Window coverings, blinds, shades or draperies ...........
Floor, wall, and window coverings, n.e.c. ....................
Furniture ...........................................................................
Furniture, unspecified ...................................................
Beds, bedding, mattresses ...........................................
Benches, workbenches, saw horses ............................
Chairs ...........................................................................
Desks ...........................................................................
Sofas ............................................................................
Tables, worktables .......................................................
Furniture, n.e.c. ...........................................................
Other fixtures ....................................................................
Lighting equipment .......................................................
Lighting equipment,
unspecified .............................................................
Light bulbs ................................................................
Lighting equipment, n.e.c. .......................................
Plumbing fixtures ..........................................................
Sinks ........................................................................
Toilets .......................................................................
Plumbing fixtures, n.e.c. ..........................................
Furniture and fixtures, n.e.c. ...........................................
Machinery ...........................................................................
Machinery, unspecified ....................................................
Agricultural and garden machinery ..................................
Agricultural and garden machinery, unspecified ..........
Mowing machinery .......................................................
Mowing machinery,
unspecified .............................................................
Lawn mowers— nonriding, powered ........................
Lawn mowers— riding ..............................................
40
50
260
–
60
20
–
30
30
70
50
–
–
2,410
350
410
30
300
230
50
1,000
40
80
–
–
–
–
In lifting
–
–
30
1,680
40
110
–
80
20
–
20
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
–
–
20
–
20
20
30
20
–
–
1,360
110
310
20
90
130
40
650
20
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
720
–
40
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
160
–
–
–
–
150
–
60
–
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
130
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
20
30
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
30
–
30
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 6
40
60
50
–
–
–
50
–
–
–
30
30
80
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Mowers— tractor ......................................................
Mowing machinery, n.e.c. .......................................
Plowing, planting, and fertilizing machinery .................
Other agricultural and garden machinery .....................
Agricultural and garden machinery, n.e.c. ...............
Construction, logging, and mining machinery ..................
Excavating machinery ..................................................
Backhoes .................................................................
Bulldozers ................................................................
Loaders ........................................................................
Loaders, unspecified ................................................
Bucket loaders .........................................................
Logging and wood processing machinery—
specialized .................................................................
Chippers ...................................................................
Road grading and surfacing machinery .......................
Graders, levellers, planers, scrapers .......................
Road linemarking machinery ....................................
Steam rollers, road pavers .......................................
Road grading and surfacing machinery, n.e.c. ........
Other construction, logging, and mining machinery .....
Compactors, crushers, pulverizers— earth, mineral
Heating, cooling, and cleaning machinery and
appliances ......................................................................
Cooling and humidifying machinery and appliances ....
Air conditioning units ................................................
Fans, blowers— wall, floor, ceiling, ventilation .........
Refrigerators, freezers, ice makers ..........................
Cooling and humidifying machinery and appliances,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Heating and cooking machinery and appliances ..........
Furnaces, heaters ....................................................
Ranges, cooking ovens, grills, toasters, food
warmers .................................................................
Washers, dryers, and cleaning machinery and
appliances ..................................................................
Dish washers ............................................................
Vacuum cleaners .....................................................
Washers, dryers, and cleaning machinery and
appliances, n.e.c. ..................................................
Material handling machinery ............................................
Cranes ..........................................................................
Cranes, unspecified .................................................
Elevators, aerial lifts .....................................................
3123
3129
313
319
3199
32
321
3211
3212
322
3220
3221
20
20
20
30
20
730
140
80
30
50
20
20
–
–
20
–
–
250
60
50
–
20
–
20
323
3231
325
3252
3253
3254
3259
329
3292
230
220
270
90
20
120
30
40
20
20
20
120
80
–
20
–
–
–
33
331
3311
3312
3314
900
420
70
90
230
330
200
60
60
60
3319
332
3324
30
190
40
20
40
3326
100
333
3334
3336
3339
34
343
3430
346
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
20
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
40
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
90
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
180
120
50
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
260
40
170
80
40
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
430
70
20
220
20
260
20
20
180
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 7
–
70
40
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
20
–
110
–
–
50
40
30
–
–
–
30
20
–
–
–
70
–
–
70
–
–
60
60
20
20
–
–
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Mowers— tractor ......................................................
Mowing machinery, n.e.c. .......................................
Plowing, planting, and fertilizing machinery .................
Other agricultural and garden machinery .....................
Agricultural and garden machinery, n.e.c. ...............
Construction, logging, and mining machinery ..................
Excavating machinery ..................................................
Backhoes .................................................................
Bulldozers ................................................................
Loaders ........................................................................
Loaders, unspecified ................................................
Bucket loaders .........................................................
Logging and wood processing machinery—
specialized .................................................................
Chippers ...................................................................
Road grading and surfacing machinery .......................
Graders, levellers, planers, scrapers .......................
Road linemarking machinery ....................................
Steam rollers, road pavers .......................................
Road grading and surfacing machinery, n.e.c. ........
Other construction, logging, and mining machinery .....
Compactors, crushers, pulverizers— earth, mineral
Heating, cooling, and cleaning machinery and
appliances ......................................................................
Cooling and humidifying machinery and appliances ....
Air conditioning units ................................................
Fans, blowers— wall, floor, ceiling, ventilation .........
Refrigerators, freezers, ice makers ..........................
Cooling and humidifying machinery and appliances,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Heating and cooking machinery and appliances ..........
Furnaces, heaters ....................................................
Ranges, cooking ovens, grills, toasters, food
warmers .................................................................
Washers, dryers, and cleaning machinery and
appliances ..................................................................
Dish washers ............................................................
Vacuum cleaners .....................................................
Washers, dryers, and cleaning machinery and
appliances, n.e.c. ..................................................
Material handling machinery ............................................
Cranes ..........................................................................
Cranes, unspecified .................................................
Elevators, aerial lifts .....................................................
In lifting
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
20
420
40
–
–
–
–
–
20
20
110
–
–
–
–
–
–
200
200
140
–
–
100
30
30
–
–
–
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Transportation
accidents
Total
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
450
200
–
30
150
200
130
–
–
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
90
–
–
80
70
30
50
30
20
–
180
–
150
–
–
20
130
–
–
–
20
–
50
–
–
–
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
80
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
90
–
–
–
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 8
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Elevators, aerial lifts, unspecified .............................
Bucket or basket hoist— truck mounted ..................
Elevators— electric ..................................................
Manlifts .....................................................................
Elevators, aerial lifts, n.e.c. .....................................
Jacks ............................................................................
Jacks, unspecified ....................................................
Other material handling
machinery ...................................................................
Material handling machinery, n.e.c. ........................
Metal, woodworking, and special material machinery ......
Boring, drilling, planing, milling machinery ...................
Drills— stationary .....................................................
Grinding, polishing machinery ......................................
Lathes ..........................................................................
Sawing machinery— stationary ....................................
Sawing machinery— stationary, unspecified ...........
Table saws ...............................................................
Other metal, woodworking, and special material
machinery ...................................................................
Spot welding machinery ...........................................
Metal, woodworking, and special material
machinery, n.e.c. ...................................................
Office and business machinery ........................................
Electronic computers and peripheral equipment ..........
Computers— electronic ............................................
Printers and plotters
computer ................................................................
Electronic computers and peripheral equipment,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Office, banking, and retail machinery ...........................
Special process machinery ..............................................
Food and beverage processing machinery—
specialized .................................................................
Food slicers ..............................................................
Mixers, blenders, whippers— food and beverage ....
Medical, surgical, and X-ray machinery and
equipment ..................................................................
Medical, surgical, and X-ray machinery and
equipment, n.e.c. ...................................................
Textile, apparel, leather production machinery ............
Sewing, stitching machinery .....................................
Other special process machinery .................................
Painting, priming, metal coating machinery .............
3460
3461
3463
3466
3469
347
3470
20
30
40
90
20
70
30
349
3499
35
352
3521
354
355
357
3570
3573
40
40
290
30
20
20
30
60
20
30
–
–
230
30
20
–
–
50
–
30
359
3594
130
90
120
–
3599
36
361
3612
40
380
340
270
30
170
160
130
3615
20
3619
362
37
20
40
680
371
3711
3714
230
160
40
220
160
40
372
80
50
3729
376
3764
379
3796
40
20
20
350
20
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 9
20
30
40
80
–
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
20
–
20
40
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
20
20
–
–
140
140
110
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
190
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
140
100
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
20
20
370
30
–
–
–
60
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
80
–
80
30
20
50
30
–
–
40
30
–
–
90
30
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
60
20
–
–
–
20
50
–
40
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Elevators, aerial lifts, unspecified .............................
Bucket or basket hoist— truck mounted ..................
Elevators— electric ..................................................
Manlifts .....................................................................
Elevators, aerial lifts, n.e.c. .....................................
Jacks ............................................................................
Jacks, unspecified ....................................................
Other material handling
machinery ...................................................................
Material handling machinery, n.e.c. ........................
Metal, woodworking, and special material machinery ......
Boring, drilling, planing, milling machinery ...................
Drills— stationary .....................................................
Grinding, polishing machinery ......................................
Lathes ..........................................................................
Sawing machinery— stationary ....................................
Sawing machinery— stationary, unspecified ...........
Table saws ...............................................................
Other metal, woodworking, and special material
machinery ...................................................................
Spot welding machinery ...........................................
Metal, woodworking, and special material
machinery, n.e.c. ...................................................
Office and business machinery ........................................
Electronic computers and peripheral equipment ..........
Computers— electronic ............................................
Printers and plotters
computer ................................................................
Electronic computers and peripheral equipment,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Office, banking, and retail machinery ...........................
Special process machinery ..............................................
Food and beverage processing machinery—
specialized .................................................................
Food slicers ..............................................................
Mixers, blenders, whippers— food and beverage ....
Medical, surgical, and X-ray machinery and
equipment ..................................................................
Medical, surgical, and X-ray machinery and
equipment, n.e.c. ...................................................
Textile, apparel, leather production machinery ............
Sewing, stitching machinery .....................................
Other special process machinery .................................
Painting, priming, metal coating machinery .............
–
–
–
–
–
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
140
120
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
110
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
20
80
70
40
70
60
–
40
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 10
50
50
50
80
80
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
390
–
190
40
–
40
–
Pumps ......................................................................
Special process machinery, n.e.c. ..........................
Miscellaneous machinery .................................................
Audio and video equipment ..........................................
Radios, stereos, and other audio equipment ...........
Televisions ...............................................................
Other machinery ...........................................................
Snowblowers ............................................................
Snow plows ..............................................................
Street sweeping and cleaning machinery ................
Machinery, n.e.c. .....................................................
3797
3799
39
391
3911
3913
399
3994
3995
3996
3999
200
130
600
190
20
140
410
60
80
40
140
60
–
280
100
–
60
190
20
–
–
80
–
–
100
80
–
40
20
–
–
–
–
Parts and materials ............................................................
Parts and materials, unspecified ......................................
Building materials— solid elements .................................
Bricks, blocks, structural stone .....................................
Bricks and pavers .....................................................
Concrete blocks, cinder blocks ................................
Structural stones or slabs,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Pipes, ducts, tubing ......................................................
Pipes, ducts, tubing,
unspecified .............................................................
Ducts ........................................................................
Metal pipe, tubing .....................................................
Pipe fittings ...............................................................
Structural metal materials ............................................
Structural metal materials, unspecified ....................
Bars, rods, reinforcing bar (rebar) ............................
Beams ......................................................................
Grates ......................................................................
Plates, metal panels .................................................
Rails .........................................................................
Sheet metal ..............................................................
Structural metal materials,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Tiles, shingles ..............................................................
Wood, lumber ...............................................................
Wood, lumber, unspecified .......................................
Dimensional lumber: 2x4, 2x3, etc. ........................
Plywood, wood paneling, particle, chip, flake board
Wood, lumber, n.e.c. ...............................................
Other building materials— solid elements ...................
Fencing and screening materials, n.e.c. .................
4
40
41
411
4111
4112
8,440
270
3,540
430
40
330
4,170
30
2,060
120
20
60
2,230
20
1,160
70
–
20
1,320
–
660
–
–
–
4113
412
40
870
30
510
30
370
–
110
4120
4122
4123
4124
413
4130
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
700
20
70
50
730
80
30
40
40
80
220
80
420
20
30
–
560
70
20
30
–
50
200
80
340
–
20
–
230
60
–
–
–
40
–
50
70
20
4139
414
415
4150
4151
4152
4159
419
4191
150
40
740
210
270
210
50
710
160
110
–
360
70
230
20
30
490
–
60
–
340
70
230
–
30
140
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 11
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
260
–
160
20
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
320
–
20
30
–
–
200
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
210
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
90
20
–
20
80
20
–
–
–
80
–
–
–
80
–
–
–
20
20
–
–
–
20
–
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Pumps ......................................................................
Special process machinery, n.e.c. ..........................
Miscellaneous machinery .................................................
Audio and video equipment ..........................................
Radios, stereos, and other audio equipment ...........
Televisions ...............................................................
Other machinery ...........................................................
Snowblowers ............................................................
Snow plows ..............................................................
Street sweeping and cleaning machinery ................
Machinery, n.e.c. .....................................................
90
–
220
90
–
90
130
–
30
–
50
50
–
120
60
–
60
60
–
20
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Parts and materials ............................................................
Parts and materials, unspecified ......................................
Building materials— solid elements .................................
Bricks, blocks, structural stone .....................................
Bricks and pavers .....................................................
Concrete blocks, cinder blocks ................................
Structural stones or slabs,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Pipes, ducts, tubing ......................................................
Pipes, ducts, tubing,
unspecified .............................................................
Ducts ........................................................................
Metal pipe, tubing .....................................................
Pipe fittings ...............................................................
Structural metal materials ............................................
Structural metal materials, unspecified ....................
Bars, rods, reinforcing bar (rebar) ............................
Beams ......................................................................
Grates ......................................................................
Plates, metal panels .................................................
Rails .........................................................................
Sheet metal ..............................................................
Structural metal materials,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Tiles, shingles ..............................................................
Wood, lumber ...............................................................
Wood, lumber, unspecified .......................................
Dimensional lumber: 2x4, 2x3, etc. ........................
Plywood, wood paneling, particle, chip, flake board
Wood, lumber, n.e.c. ...............................................
Other building materials— solid elements ...................
Fencing and screening materials, n.e.c. .................
3,690
240
1,310
290
20
250
1,850
170
850
240
–
220
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
340
–
280
260
–
40
–
160
–
–
–
30
30
20
–
40
30
260
60
30
150
20
220
150
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
–
–
–
–
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Total
Assaults
by
animal
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
240
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
220
–
30
–
110
–
–
–
30
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
20
180
50
–
100
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 12
–
–
–
40
–
–
–
70
20
20
40
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Assaults
by
person
20
20
–
70
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Glass, window panes ...............................................
Structural hardware, n.e.c. ......................................
Wallboard, drywall ....................................................
Other building materials— solid elements, n.e.c. ....
Fasteners, connectors, ropes, ties ...................................
Fasteners .....................................................................
Nails, brads, tacks ....................................................
Nuts, bolts, washers .................................................
Screws .....................................................................
Ropes, ties, chains .......................................................
Ropes, ties, chains, unspecified ...............................
Bungee cords ...........................................................
Chains, n.e.c. ..........................................................
Wire— nonelectrical .................................................
Ropes, ties, chains, n.e.c. .......................................
Valves, nozzles ............................................................
Fasteners, connectors, ropes, ties, n.e.c. ..................
Hoisting accessories ........................................................
Machine, tool, and electric parts ......................................
Electric parts ................................................................
Electrical wiring ........................................................
Generators ...............................................................
Motors ......................................................................
Power lines, transformers, convertors ......................
Switchboards, switches, fuses .................................
Electric parts, n.e.c. .................................................
Machine and appliance parts .......................................
Drums, pulleys, sheaves ..........................................
Machine and appliance parts, n.e.c. .......................
Tool parts, accessories ................................................
Tool parts, accessories, n.e.c. ................................
Metal materials— nonstructural .......................................
Metal materials— nonstructural, unspecified ...............
Metal sheets, ingots, bars— nonstructural ...................
Metal materials— nonstructural, n.e.c. ........................
Tars, sealants, caulking, insulating materials ...................
Asphalt, roofing tar .......................................................
Tarps and sheeting— nonmetal .......................................
Tarps, plastic or fabric sheeting ...................................
Tarps and sheeting— nonmetal, n.e.c. .......................
Vehicle and mobile equipment parts ................................
Vehicle and mobile equipment parts, unspecified ........
Tires, inner tubes, wheels ............................................
Tires, inner tubes, wheels, unspecified ....................
4193
4197
4198
4199
42
421
4212
4213
4215
422
4220
4222
4223
4226
4229
423
429
43
44
441
4411
4412
4414
4415
4417
4419
442
4423
4429
443
4439
45
450
451
459
46
461
47
472
479
48
480
481
4810
190
230
20
30
680
210
140
20
30
330
100
20
80
90
30
110
20
30
900
580
280
110
40
20
60
60
260
110
130
40
40
250
110
60
80
110
100
110
70
40
2,320
30
400
40
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 13
190
200
–
20
490
190
140
20
20
230
90
–
70
60
–
40
–
–
270
70
50
–
–
–
–
–
130
20
90
40
40
220
100
60
70
30
30
–
–
–
950
20
50
–
Struck
by
object
120
–
–
–
150
30
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
40
–
30
–
–
120
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
30
30
30
30
–
–
–
20
20
–
–
–
640
20
30
–
Struck
against
object
20
100
–
–
220
150
130
–
–
60
–
–
40
20
–
–
–
–
100
30
30
–
–
–
–
–
80
–
–
–
–
160
100
–
50
–
–
–
–
–
160
–
–
–
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
–
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
20
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Glass, window panes ...............................................
Structural hardware, n.e.c. ......................................
Wallboard, drywall ....................................................
Other building materials— solid elements, n.e.c. ....
Fasteners, connectors, ropes, ties ...................................
Fasteners .....................................................................
Nails, brads, tacks ....................................................
Nuts, bolts, washers .................................................
Screws .....................................................................
Ropes, ties, chains .......................................................
Ropes, ties, chains, unspecified ...............................
Bungee cords ...........................................................
Chains, n.e.c. ..........................................................
Wire— nonelectrical .................................................
Ropes, ties, chains, n.e.c. .......................................
Valves, nozzles ............................................................
Fasteners, connectors, ropes, ties, n.e.c. ..................
Hoisting accessories ........................................................
Machine, tool, and electric parts ......................................
Electric parts ................................................................
Electrical wiring ........................................................
Generators ...............................................................
Motors ......................................................................
Power lines, transformers, convertors ......................
Switchboards, switches, fuses .................................
Electric parts, n.e.c. .................................................
Machine and appliance parts .......................................
Drums, pulleys, sheaves ..........................................
Machine and appliance parts, n.e.c. .......................
Tool parts, accessories ................................................
Tool parts, accessories, n.e.c. ................................
Metal materials— nonstructural .......................................
Metal materials— nonstructural, unspecified ...............
Metal sheets, ingots, bars— nonstructural ...................
Metal materials— nonstructural, n.e.c. ........................
Tars, sealants, caulking, insulating materials ...................
Asphalt, roofing tar .......................................................
Tarps and sheeting— nonmetal .......................................
Tarps, plastic or fabric sheeting ...................................
Tarps and sheeting— nonmetal, n.e.c. .......................
Vehicle and mobile equipment parts ................................
Vehicle and mobile equipment parts, unspecified ........
Tires, inner tubes, wheels ............................................
Tires, inner tubes, wheels, unspecified ....................
–
30
20
20
170
–
–
–
–
90
20
–
–
20
20
70
–
–
480
350
180
110
40
–
–
–
130
90
30
–
–
20
–
–
–
50
40
40
–
40
1,260
–
330
30
In lifting
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
130
–
80
30
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
40
–
–
–
530
–
100
20
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
150
50
–
–
–
50
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
30
–
–
–
50
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 14
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
20
–
All other assaults
Total
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Assaults
by
person
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Total
Assaults
by
animal
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Tires, except bike .....................................................
Wheels, tire rims ......................................................
Engine parts and accessories ......................................
Battery ......................................................................
Belts, hoses ..............................................................
Engine block .............................................................
Muffler, exhaust ........................................................
Transmission ............................................................
Engine parts and accessories, n.e.c. ......................
Trailers .........................................................................
Windshields, vehicle windows ......................................
Vehicle and mobile equipment parts, n.e.c. ................
Parts and materials, n.e.c. ..............................................
4813
4814
482
4821
4822
4823
4825
4827
4829
483
484
489
49
310
40
400
70
190
40
50
30
20
300
420
760
230
Persons, plants, animals, and minerals ...........................
Animals and animal products ...........................................
Animals, unspecified ....................................................
Insects, arachnids (spiders, ticks, scorpions, etc.) .......
Mammals, except humans ...........................................
Cats ..........................................................................
Dogs .........................................................................
Mammals, n.e.c. ......................................................
Food products— fresh or processed ................................
Food products— fresh or processed, unspecified ........
Beverages, n.e.c. ........................................................
Other food products— fresh or processed ...................
Fats, oils ...................................................................
Other food products— fresh or processed, n.e.c. ...
Infectious and parasitic agents .........................................
Infectious and parasitic agents, unspecified ................
Bacteria ........................................................................
Fungi ............................................................................
Viruses .........................................................................
Infectious and parasitic agents, n.e.c. ........................
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuel ....................................
Dirt, earth .....................................................................
Rocks, crushed stone ...................................................
Sand, gravel .................................................................
Person— injured or ill worker ...........................................
Bodily conditions of injured, ill worker ..........................
Bodily motion or position of injured, ill worker ..............
Person— injured or ill worker, n.e.c. ...........................
Person— other than injured or ill worker ..........................
Person— other than injured, ill worker, unspecified .....
5
51
510
514
515
5151
5153
5159
52
520
522
529
5291
5299
53
530
531
532
533
539
55
554
555
556
56
561
562
569
57
570
66,320
2,540
20
1,460
1,040
50
770
180
310
50
30
180
150
20
610
110
230
110
90
70
730
20
620
70
36,450
2,110
34,080
270
23,490
2,970
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 15
Total
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
60
20
30
40
410
370
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
160
90
3,710
60
–
–
50
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
550
20
520
–
80
–
–
70
2,090
330
2,070
20
–
–
20
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
250
–
220
–
50
–
–
50
1,210
170
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
20
110
–
980
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
280
–
280
–
–
–
–
–
360
20
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
210
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
–
50
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
6,360
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
–
–
–
6,280
–
6,280
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
In lifting
Tires, except bike .....................................................
Wheels, tire rims ......................................................
Engine parts and accessories ......................................
Battery ......................................................................
Belts, hoses ..............................................................
Engine block .............................................................
Muffler, exhaust ........................................................
Transmission ............................................................
Engine parts and accessories, n.e.c. ......................
Trailers .........................................................................
Windshields, vehicle windows ......................................
Vehicle and mobile equipment parts, n.e.c. ................
Parts and materials, n.e.c. ..............................................
280
–
300
60
190
–
–
20
20
250
–
360
120
80
–
–
–
–
–
190
–
190
90
Persons, plants, animals, and minerals ...........................
Animals and animal products ...........................................
Animals, unspecified ....................................................
Insects, arachnids (spiders, ticks, scorpions, etc.) .......
Mammals, except humans ...........................................
Cats ..........................................................................
Dogs .........................................................................
Mammals, n.e.c. ......................................................
Food products— fresh or processed ................................
Food products— fresh or processed, unspecified ........
Beverages, n.e.c. ........................................................
Other food products— fresh or processed ...................
Fats, oils ...................................................................
Other food products— fresh or processed, n.e.c. ...
Infectious and parasitic agents .........................................
Infectious and parasitic agents, unspecified ................
Bacteria ........................................................................
Fungi ............................................................................
Viruses .........................................................................
Infectious and parasitic agents, n.e.c. ........................
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuel ....................................
Dirt, earth .....................................................................
Rocks, crushed stone ...................................................
Sand, gravel .................................................................
Person— injured or ill worker ...........................................
Bodily conditions of injured, ill worker ..........................
Bodily motion or position of injured, ill worker ..............
Person— injured or ill worker, n.e.c. ...........................
Person— other than injured or ill worker ..........................
Person— other than injured, ill worker, unspecified .....
11,480
230
–
–
230
–
210
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
–
40
–
290
130
–
170
10,180
450
5,790
200
–
–
190
–
190
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
30
–
100
70
–
–
5,120
300
–
40
30
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,500
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,500
–
3,500
–
–
–
Transportation
accidents
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Highway
accident
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,970
910
–
900
–
–
–
–
250
30
30
180
150
20
610
110
230
110
90
70
–
–
–
–
320
310
–
–
480
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11,630
1,320
20
560
740
40
520
170
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
20
10,280
1,830
–
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 16
Total
Assaults
by
person
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9,920
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
20
9,880
1,740
Total
Assaults
by
animal
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,710
1,320
20
560
740
40
520
170
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
390
90
1,320
1,320
20
560
740
40
520
170
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
26,410
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
25,950
1,650
24,290
–
420
210
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
Bodily fluids or substances of person ...........................
Co-worker, former co-worker of injured or ill worker ....
Health care patient or resident of health care facility ...
Person— other than injured or ill worker, n.e.c. ..........
Plants, trees, vegetation— not processed .......................
Plants, trees, vegetation— not processed, unspecified
Poison ivy, oak, sumac ................................................
Shrubs, grasses ...........................................................
Trees, logs ...................................................................
Plants, trees, vegetation— not processed, n.e.c. ........
571
572
573
579
58
580
585
586
587
589
120
980
8,260
11,150
2,180
140
370
70
1,450
160
40
520
210
1,000
910
80
–
30
730
70
–
220
190
640
530
40
–
20
420
60
–
100
–
240
330
–
–
–
300
–
Structures and surfaces ....................................................
Structures and surfaces,
unspecified .....................................................................
Floors, walkways, ground surfaces ..................................
Floors, walkways, ground surfaces, unspecified ..........
Escalators ....................................................................
Floors ...........................................................................
Floor, unspecified .....................................................
Floor of building ........................................................
Floor of mine ............................................................
Floor of scaffold, staging, or temporary work
platform ..................................................................
Floor of vehicle .........................................................
Floor, n.e.c. .............................................................
Ground .........................................................................
Sidewalks, paths, outdoor walkways ............................
Stairs, steps .................................................................
Stairs, steps, unspecified .........................................
Stairs, steps— indoors .............................................
Stairs, steps— outdoors ...........................................
Street, road ..................................................................
Surfaces below ground level,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Surfaces below ground level, unspecified ................
Ditches, channels, trenches, excavations ................
Other surfaces below ground level, n.e.c. ...............
Parking lots ..................................................................
Other floors, walkways, ground surfaces .....................
Other floors, walkways, ground surfaces,
unspecified .............................................................
Ramps, runways, loading
docks ......................................................................
Floors, walkways, ground surfaces, n.e.c. ..............
6
57,430
6,170
2,180
3,420
440
10,350
35,260
1,080
60
62
620
621
622
6220
6221
6223
90
50,310
4,110
20
20,610
1,040
18,780
90
–
1,730
240
–
300
–
210
–
–
–
–
–
1,490
220
–
210
–
140
–
–
110
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9,980
990
–
2,400
40
2,280
–
90
34,370
2,400
20
16,830
940
15,310
40
–
1,070
–
–
140
–
140
–
6224
6225
6229
623
624
625
6250
6251
6252
626
230
400
70
10,190
3,970
4,640
2,510
1,330
800
1,120
20
–
–
570
130
190
60
110
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
490
120
180
60
110
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,710
250
3,500
1,760
1,080
660
160
190
300
50
6,700
3,120
330
210
20
100
800
–
–
–
160
120
500
450
40
20
40
627
6270
6271
6279
628
629
1,130
420
400
320
3,740
780
240
40
160
40
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
220
40
150
40
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
690
370
150
180
160
100
20
–
3,510
620
–
6290
70
–
–
–
–
20
50
–
6292
6299
460
250
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
40
380
200
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 17
–
30
–
–
30
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
–
–
40
–
–
20
70
20
–
120
–
–
–
120
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
70
–
30
30
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
In lifting
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Bodily fluids or substances of person ...........................
Co-worker, former co-worker of injured or ill worker ....
Health care patient or resident of health care facility ...
Person— other than injured or ill worker, n.e.c. ..........
Plants, trees, vegetation— not processed .......................
Plants, trees, vegetation— not processed, unspecified
Poison ivy, oak, sumac ................................................
Shrubs, grasses ...........................................................
Trees, logs ...................................................................
Plants, trees, vegetation— not processed, n.e.c. ........
–
130
6,940
2,670
690
50
–
30
540
60
20
3,580
1,220
330
–
–
–
310
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
140
20
130
390
–
370
–
–
–
Structures and surfaces ....................................................
Structures and surfaces,
unspecified .....................................................................
Floors, walkways, ground surfaces ..................................
Floors, walkways, ground surfaces, unspecified ..........
Escalators ....................................................................
Floors ...........................................................................
Floor, unspecified .....................................................
Floor of building ........................................................
Floor of mine ............................................................
Floor of scaffold, staging, or temporary work
platform ..................................................................
Floor of vehicle .........................................................
Floor, n.e.c. .............................................................
Ground .........................................................................
Sidewalks, paths, outdoor walkways ............................
Stairs, steps .................................................................
Stairs, steps, unspecified .........................................
Stairs, steps— indoors .............................................
Stairs, steps— outdoors ...........................................
Street, road ..................................................................
Surfaces below ground level,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Surfaces below ground level, unspecified ................
Ditches, channels, trenches, excavations ................
Other surfaces below ground level, n.e.c. ...............
Parking lots ..................................................................
Other floors, walkways, ground surfaces .....................
Other floors, walkways, ground surfaces,
unspecified .............................................................
Ramps, runways, loading
docks ......................................................................
Floors, walkways, ground surfaces, n.e.c. ..............
1,210
410
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
–
90
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
20
40
30
–
20
–
30
–
20
–
20
–
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
50
200
940
7,250
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
200
850
7,070
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,090
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
90
190
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
70
30
–
–
–
–
–
1,090
–
–
2,130
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,010
100
–
590
30
560
–
–
1,010
100
–
590
30
560
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,040
370
–
320
30
270
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
210
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
210
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
800
240
90
20
60
–
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
–
40
60
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 18
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Other structural elements .................................................
Doors ............................................................................
Fences, fence panels ...................................................
Gates ............................................................................
Roof ..............................................................................
Roof trusses .................................................................
Walls ............................................................................
Windows .......................................................................
Structural elements, n.e.c. ..........................................
Structures .........................................................................
Structures, unspecified .................................................
Bridges, dams, locks ....................................................
Buildings office, plant,
residential ...................................................................
Grandstands, stadia .....................................................
Mines, caves, tunnels ...................................................
Sewers, manholes, storm
drains .....................................................................
Pools ............................................................................
Scaffolds— staging ......................................................
Scaffolds staging,
unspecified .............................................................
Scaffolds— improvised staging ................................
Scaffolds— staging supported by structure or other
means ....................................................................
Scaffolds— staging, n.e.c. ......................................
Towers, poles ...............................................................
Other structures ...........................................................
Guardrails, road dividers ..........................................
Hydrants ...................................................................
Other structures, n.e.c. ............................................
Structures and surfaces, n.e.c. .......................................
Tools, instruments, and equipment .................................
Tools, instruments, and equipment, unspecified ..............
Handtools— nonpowered .................................................
Handtools— nonpowered, unspecified ........................
Cutting handtools— nonpowered .................................
Axes, hatchets ..........................................................
Knives ......................................................................
Saws ........................................................................
Scissors, snips, shears ............................................
Cutting handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. .................
Digging handtools— nonpowered ................................
63
631
632
633
634
635
637
638
639
64
640
641
5,080
2,670
260
510
60
30
780
370
390
1,790
150
110
3,410
2,160
130
250
–
–
410
270
170
960
60
–
642
643
644
70
70
140
60
20
50
6443
645
646
140
50
350
6460
6461
Struck
by
object
1,610
1,250
20
160
–
–
20
120
30
550
–
–
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
1,580
820
60
90
–
–
320
140
140
290
60
–
200
80
40
–
–
–
60
–
–
120
–
–
160
–
–
–
20
–
70
–
60
210
–
–
640
90
20
230
30
–
210
40
20
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Fall
on
same
level
–
–
–
–
–
50
–
260
–
–
260
–
–
–
–
–
–
280
20
260
–
250
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6463
6469
647
648
6481
6482
6489
69
30
20
250
600
100
70
430
160
–
–
100
410
70
–
320
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
240
–
–
230
–
–
–
–
60
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7
70
71
710
712
7121
7124
7125
7126
7129
713
12,650
670
3,270
20
1,170
60
800
20
80
190
590
6,040
360
1,720
–
1,060
40
720
20
70
190
50
4,380
220
1,520
–
920
–
680
20
40
160
40
670
–
60
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
280
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
180
40
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 19
60
Fall
to
lower
level
60
90
60
–
–
70
750
120
90
–
50
–
20
–
–
–
–
40
20
40
20
20
70
–
20
20
20
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
730
350
80
40
–
20
50
60
130
370
–
–
180
70
40
–
–
–
20
30
–
170
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
130
110
20
50
30
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Tools, instruments, and equipment .................................
Tools, instruments, and equipment, unspecified ..............
Handtools— nonpowered .................................................
Handtools— nonpowered, unspecified ........................
Cutting handtools— nonpowered .................................
Axes, hatchets ..........................................................
Knives ......................................................................
Saws ........................................................................
Scissors, snips, shears ............................................
Cutting handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. .................
Digging handtools— nonpowered ................................
5,590
260
1,340
–
30
20
–
–
–
–
510
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
160
–
140
–
80
–
80
–
–
–
–
160
–
130
–
80
–
80
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
290
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
40
40
–
60
–
40
30
80
20
50
–
–
1,910
180
120
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 20
–
–
–
–
80
50
Assaults
by
animal
Other structural elements .................................................
Doors ............................................................................
Fences, fence panels ...................................................
Gates ............................................................................
Roof ..............................................................................
Roof trusses .................................................................
Walls ............................................................................
Windows .......................................................................
Structural elements, n.e.c. ..........................................
Structures .........................................................................
Structures, unspecified .................................................
Bridges, dams, locks ....................................................
Buildings office, plant,
residential ...................................................................
Grandstands, stadia .....................................................
Mines, caves, tunnels ...................................................
Sewers, manholes, storm
drains .....................................................................
Pools ............................................................................
Scaffolds— staging ......................................................
Scaffolds staging,
unspecified .............................................................
Scaffolds— improvised staging ................................
Scaffolds— staging supported by structure or other
means ....................................................................
Scaffolds— staging, n.e.c. ......................................
Towers, poles ...............................................................
Other structures ...........................................................
Guardrails, road dividers ..........................................
Hydrants ...................................................................
Other structures, n.e.c. ............................................
Structures and surfaces, n.e.c. .......................................
30
40
80
50
Total
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
20
20
40
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
–
20
–
–
20
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Picks .........................................................................
Shovels ....................................................................
Digging handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ................
Gripping handtools
nonpowered ...............................................................
Pliers, tongs .............................................................
Vises, clamps ...........................................................
Gripping handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ...............
Measuring handtools— nonpowered ...........................
Measuring handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ............
Striking and nailing handtools— nonpowered ..............
Hammers ..................................................................
Sledges ....................................................................
Striking handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ................
Surfacing handtools
nonpowered ...............................................................
Turning handtools— nonpowered ................................
Screwdrivers ............................................................
Wrenches .................................................................
Other handtools— nonpowered ...................................
Brooms, mops, and other cleaning tools ..................
Crowbars ..................................................................
Rakes .......................................................................
Other handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ...................
Handtools— powered .......................................................
Handtools powered,
unspecified .................................................................
Boring handtools— powered ........................................
Drills— powered .......................................................
Boring handtools— powered, n.e.c. ........................
Cutting handtools— powered .......................................
Chainsaws— powered .............................................
Saws— powered, except chainsaws ........................
Cutting handtools— powered, n.e.c. .......................
Striking and nailing handtools— powered ....................
Jackhammers— powered ........................................
Surfacing handtools— powered ...................................
Buffers, polishers, waxers— powered ......................
Welding and heating handtools— powered .................
Welding and heating handtools— powered,
unspecified .............................................................
Other handtools— powered .........................................
Scrubbers— powered ..............................................
Sprayers— paint ......................................................
Source
code2
Local
government3
7132
7133
7139
50
470
60
714
7141
7142
7149
715
7159
716
7161
7164
7169
90
40
30
20
20
20
230
100
70
40
717
718
7181
7182
719
7191
7192
7194
7199
72
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
Total
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
30
–
–
–
40
20
–
–
–
–
110
60
20
30
30
–
–
–
–
–
110
60
20
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
380
20
360
720
390
220
50
50
1,670
20
270
–
270
150
40
100
–
–
870
–
270
–
260
130
20
100
–
–
700
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
720
721
7213
7219
722
7221
7224
7229
723
7232
724
7241
726
40
250
210
20
380
190
90
110
240
210
340
330
50
40
240
210
20
220
100
80
30
50
30
210
200
–
–
230
200
20
150
70
70
–
20
–
180
170
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7260
729
7293
7294
30
360
130
170
–
100
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 21
80
50
–
20
20
–
–
–
30
90
50
30
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Picks .........................................................................
Shovels ....................................................................
Digging handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ................
Gripping handtools
nonpowered ...............................................................
Pliers, tongs .............................................................
Vises, clamps ...........................................................
Gripping handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ...............
Measuring handtools— nonpowered ...........................
Measuring handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ............
Striking and nailing handtools— nonpowered ..............
Hammers ..................................................................
Sledges ....................................................................
Striking handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ................
Surfacing handtools
nonpowered ...............................................................
Turning handtools— nonpowered ................................
Screwdrivers ............................................................
Wrenches .................................................................
Other handtools— nonpowered ...................................
Brooms, mops, and other cleaning tools ..................
Crowbars ..................................................................
Rakes .......................................................................
Other handtools— nonpowered, n.e.c. ...................
Handtools— powered .......................................................
Handtools powered,
unspecified .................................................................
Boring handtools— powered ........................................
Drills— powered .......................................................
Boring handtools— powered, n.e.c. ........................
Cutting handtools— powered .......................................
Chainsaws— powered .............................................
Saws— powered, except chainsaws ........................
Cutting handtools— powered, n.e.c. .......................
Striking and nailing handtools— powered ....................
Jackhammers— powered ........................................
Surfacing handtools— powered ...................................
Buffers, polishers, waxers— powered ......................
Welding and heating handtools— powered .................
Welding and heating handtools— powered,
unspecified .............................................................
Other handtools— powered .........................................
Scrubbers— powered ..............................................
Sprayers— paint ......................................................
In lifting
50
420
30
–
50
–
20
–
–
–
100
40
50
–
–
110
20
90
510
300
120
40
50
720
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
30
–
–
–
–
280
–
–
–
–
160
80
–
70
160
150
130
130
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
250
70
–
–
180
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
–
–
–
40
40
20
20
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 22
20
40
40
40
40
30
–
40
30
30
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Stapling tools— electric or pneumatic ......................
Other handtools— powered, n.e.c. .........................
Handtools— power not determined ..................................
Boring handtools— power not determined ...................
Drills— power not determined ..................................
Cutting handtools— power not determined ..................
Cutting handtools— power not determined,
unspecified .............................................................
Saws— power not determined .................................
Turning handtools— power not determined .................
Wrenches— power not determined ..........................
Ladders ............................................................................
Ladders, unspecified ....................................................
Ladders— movable ......................................................
Movable ladders, unspecified ...................................
Extension ladders .....................................................
Step ladders .............................................................
Medical and surgical instruments .....................................
Needles and syringes ...................................................
Medical and surgical instruments, n.e.c. .....................
Photographic equipment ..................................................
Protective equipment, except
clothing ...........................................................................
Protective equipment, except clothing, unspecified .....
Respirators ...................................................................
Recreation and athletic equipment ...................................
Recreation and athletic equipment, unspecified ..........
Camping equipment .....................................................
Gymnasium and exercise equipment ...........................
Playground equipment .................................................
Water sports equipment ...............................................
Recreation and athletic equipment, n.e.c. ...................
Other tools, instruments, and equipment .........................
Firearms .......................................................................
Pistol, handgun, revolver ..........................................
Health care and orthopedic equipment, n.e.c. ............
Musical instruments .....................................................
Wheelchairs .................................................................
Writing, drawing, and art supplies ................................
Art supplies and materials, except paint ..................
Tools, instruments, and equipment, n.e.c. ..................
Vehicles ...............................................................................
Vehicle, unspecified .........................................................
7295
7299
73
731
7313
732
30
30
200
70
70
90
–
–
120
70
70
40
7320
7323
735
7352
74
740
742
7420
7421
7422
75
751
759
76
30
50
20
20
1,050
390
660
560
40
50
450
340
70
20
20
–
–
–
130
60
60
50
–
–
360
290
30
–
77
770
776
78
780
781
782
783
786
789
79
793
7931
794
795
797
798
7981
799
90
30
30
2,420
40
20
720
390
20
1,240
2,810
120
30
1,390
20
730
40
20
500
8
80
21,910
690
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 23
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
–
–
30
20
–
–
210
150
30
–
–
–
–
140
140
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
280
210
70
–
20
50
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
1,550
20
–
310
360
–
850
890
40
30
110
–
300
40
20
380
20
–
–
1,150
–
–
160
190
–
790
430
30
30
30
–
170
30
20
150
–
–
–
220
–
–
70
100
–
30
100
–
–
30
–
40
–
–
20
–
–
–
130
–
–
50
70
–
–
340
–
–
40
–
90
–
–
200
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4,440
20
1,470
–
1,910
20
580
–
490
–
670
–
–
–
–
–
70
30
40
40
40
20
20
20
20
60
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
–
–
20
40
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Stapling tools— electric or pneumatic ......................
Other handtools— powered, n.e.c. .........................
Handtools— power not determined ..................................
Boring handtools— power not determined ...................
Drills— power not determined ..................................
Cutting handtools— power not determined ..................
Cutting handtools— power not determined,
unspecified .............................................................
Saws— power not determined .................................
Turning handtools— power not determined .................
Wrenches— power not determined ..........................
Ladders ............................................................................
Ladders, unspecified ....................................................
Ladders— movable ......................................................
Movable ladders, unspecified ...................................
Extension ladders .....................................................
Step ladders .............................................................
Medical and surgical instruments .....................................
Needles and syringes ...................................................
Medical and surgical instruments, n.e.c. .....................
Photographic equipment ..................................................
Protective equipment, except
clothing ...........................................................................
Protective equipment, except clothing, unspecified .....
Respirators ...................................................................
Recreation and athletic equipment ...................................
Recreation and athletic equipment, unspecified ..........
Camping equipment .....................................................
Gymnasium and exercise equipment ...........................
Playground equipment .................................................
Water sports equipment ...............................................
Recreation and athletic equipment, n.e.c. ...................
Other tools, instruments, and equipment .........................
Firearms .......................................................................
Pistol, handgun, revolver ..........................................
Health care and orthopedic equipment, n.e.c. ............
Musical instruments .....................................................
Wheelchairs .................................................................
Writing, drawing, and art supplies ................................
Art supplies and materials, except paint ..................
Tools, instruments, and equipment, n.e.c. ..................
Vehicles ...............................................................................
Vehicle, unspecified .........................................................
–
–
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Total
Assaults
by
animal
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
570
60
510
500
–
–
50
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
110
20
90
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
20
30
720
–
–
380
20
–
310
1,790
–
–
1,280
–
400
–
–
100
50
20
30
290
–
–
180
–
–
110
870
–
–
800
–
40
–
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,700
–
240
–
–
–
–
–
14,250
660
11,050
480
–
–
–
–
–
–
280
–
80
–
–
60
–
40
40
40
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 24
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
–
50
–
80
–
–
–
–
–
70
100
–
–
–
–
20
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Struck
by
object
Highway vehicle, motorized .............................................
Highway vehicle, motorized, unspecified .....................
Automobile ...................................................................
Bus ...............................................................................
Motorcycle, moped .......................................................
Truck ............................................................................
Truck, unspecified ....................................................
Delivery truck ...........................................................
Dump truck ...............................................................
Pickup truck ..............................................................
Semitrailer, tractor trailer, trailer truck ......................
Truck, n.e.c. ............................................................
Van— passenger or light delivery ................................
Highway vehicle, motorized,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Highway vehicle, nonmotorized .......................................
Animal or human powered
vehicle ........................................................................
Bicycle ......................................................................
Offroad vehicle, nonindustrial ...........................................
Offroad vehicle, nonindustrial, unspecified ..................
All terrain vehicle (ATV) ...............................................
Golf cart, powered ........................................................
Offroad vehicle, nonindustrial, n.e.c. ...........................
Plant and industrial powered vehicles, tractors ................
Forklift ..........................................................................
Forklift, unspecified ..................................................
Tractor ..........................................................................
Plant and industrial vehicle— nonpowered ......................
Cart, dolly, handtruck ...................................................
Rail vehicle .......................................................................
Train .............................................................................
Water vehicle ...................................................................
Water vehicle, unspecified ...........................................
82
820
821
822
823
825
8250
8251
8252
8253
8254
8259
826
18,860
2,960
6,470
4,260
280
4,070
1,210
90
330
610
330
1,500
560
3,490
70
940
900
40
1,220
340
–
110
20
150
600
280
829
83
260
250
40
70
831
8312
84
840
841
842
849
85
851
8510
853
86
861
87
874
88
880
250
250
360
70
60
160
70
300
220
70
70
1,350
1,340
30
20
50
30
70
70
130
–
–
100
20
200
160
20
30
510
510
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
120
120
–
–
160
160
–
–
–
–
Other sources .....................................................................
Ammunition ......................................................................
Bullets ..........................................................................
Apparel and textiles ..........................................................
Clothing and shoes ......................................................
Belts, gloves, neckties,
scarves ...................................................................
Blouses, shirts, dresses, trousers, skirts ..................
9
91
911
92
921
8,570
200
180
290
250
3,460
70
50
210
190
1,620
70
50
–
–
9211
9212
100
20
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 25
60
–
1,150
–
550
90
40
220
60
–
70
–
50
30
230
–
–
–
–
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
Struck
against
object
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
1,610
50
350
440
–
710
170
–
–
–
30
490
30
350
–
40
120
–
170
70
–
20
–
–
60
–
470
20
40
120
–
290
30
–
30
180
–
40
–
630
20
30
130
–
420
110
–
40
180
30
60
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
40
80
–
–
20
210
210
–
–
–
–
60
–
–
–
–
–
120
120
–
–
–
–
350
–
–
40
40
–
–
50
20
–
Fall
to
lower
level
Fall
on
same
level
20
20
30
30
40
–
–
–
–
30
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
80
50
20
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Highway vehicle, motorized .............................................
Highway vehicle, motorized, unspecified .....................
Automobile ...................................................................
Bus ...............................................................................
Motorcycle, moped .......................................................
Truck ............................................................................
Truck, unspecified ....................................................
Delivery truck ...........................................................
Dump truck ...............................................................
Pickup truck ..............................................................
Semitrailer, tractor trailer, trailer truck ......................
Truck, n.e.c. ............................................................
Van— passenger or light delivery ................................
Highway vehicle, motorized,
n.e.c. .........................................................................
Highway vehicle, nonmotorized .......................................
Animal or human powered
vehicle ........................................................................
Bicycle ......................................................................
Offroad vehicle, nonindustrial ...........................................
Offroad vehicle, nonindustrial, unspecified ..................
All terrain vehicle (ATV) ...............................................
Golf cart, powered ........................................................
Offroad vehicle, nonindustrial, n.e.c. ...........................
Plant and industrial powered vehicles, tractors ................
Forklift ..........................................................................
Forklift, unspecified ..................................................
Tractor ..........................................................................
Plant and industrial vehicle— nonpowered ......................
Cart, dolly, handtruck ...................................................
Rail vehicle .......................................................................
Train .............................................................................
Water vehicle ...................................................................
Water vehicle, unspecified ...........................................
870
40
200
370
20
220
70
–
20
–
30
100
20
Other sources .....................................................................
Ammunition ......................................................................
Bullets ..........................................................................
Apparel and textiles ..........................................................
Clothing and shoes ......................................................
Belts, gloves, neckties,
scarves ...................................................................
Blouses, shirts, dresses, trousers, skirts ..................
In lifting
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Assaults
by
person
Assaults
by
animal
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
230
–
–
140
–
70
40
–
–
–
–
20
20
–
–
13,100
2,780
5,250
2,600
210
1,830
610
80
130
230
110
660
240
10,510
2,340
4,280
2,250
130
1,120
400
–
60
30
100
520
210
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
190
160
170
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
160
160
220
70
40
50
50
80
40
30
30
–
–
20
–
–
–
30
30
20
–
–
–
740
740
–
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,040
–
–
50
30
390
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,090
–
–
40
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
460
–
–
–
–
360
130
130
–
–
320
90
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
60
30
–
–
–
20
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 26
40
30
Total
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
40
30
All
other
events5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
80
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
40
40
40
30
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
90
–
–
–
–
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Fall
on
same
level
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
Struck
by
object
Struck
against
object
120
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
Total
Shoes, boots, slippers,
sandals ...................................................................
Eye glasses, jewelry, and
watches ......................................................................
Atmospheric and environmental conditions .....................
Fire, flame, smoke ........................................................
Fire, flame, smoke,
unspecified .............................................................
Fire, flame ................................................................
Smoke, fire gases ....................................................
Temperature extremes— environmental ......................
Cold— environmental ...............................................
Heat— environmental ..............................................
Weather and atmospheric conditions ...........................
Lightning ...................................................................
Other environmental conditions ...................................
Noise ........................................................................
Sun ...........................................................................
Environmental conditions,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Paper, books, magazines .................................................
Paper, books, magazines, unspecified ........................
Books, notebooks, magazines, catalogues ..................
Paper, sheets ...............................................................
Paper, books, magazines, n.e.c. .................................
Scrap, waste, debris .........................................................
Scrap, waste, debris, unspecified ................................
Chips, particles, splinters .............................................
Chips, particles, splinters, unspecified .....................
Dirt particles .............................................................
Glass chips or fibers .................................................
Metal chips, particles ................................................
Wood chips, sawdust ...............................................
Chips, particles, splinters,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Trash, garbage .............................................................
Scrap, waste, debris, n.e.c. .........................................
Steam, vapors, liquids, n.e.c. ..........................................
Steam, vapors— nonchemical .....................................
Liquids ..........................................................................
Liquids, unspecified ..................................................
Water ........................................................................
Liquids, n.e.c. ..........................................................
Other sources, n.e.c. .......................................................
Fall
to
lower
level
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
9214
120
922
93
934
20
2,650
1,540
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9340
9341
9342
936
9361
9362
937
9374
939
9391
9392
90
730
720
880
60
830
80
60
140
50
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9399
94
940
941
942
949
95
950
951
9510
9511
9512
9513
9514
50
440
50
140
30
220
3,690
590
2,460
550
730
530
390
150
–
–
–
–
–
–
240
30
210
–
–
120
–
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9519
953
959
96
961
962
9620
9621
9629
98
100
560
70
650
190
460
60
370
30
640
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 27
–
110
20
50
20
20
2,640
480
2,120
530
480
530
340
150
–
100
20
50
20
20
1,080
150
910
200
40
330
280
50
90
–
30
60
–
20
–
–
60
–
60
60
–
–
60
–
370
60
–
310
60
70
50
–
50
–
50
–
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Shoes, boots, slippers,
sandals ...................................................................
Eye glasses, jewelry, and
watches ......................................................................
Atmospheric and environmental conditions .....................
Fire, flame, smoke ........................................................
Fire, flame, smoke,
unspecified .............................................................
Fire, flame ................................................................
Smoke, fire gases ....................................................
Temperature extremes— environmental ......................
Cold— environmental ...............................................
Heat— environmental ..............................................
Weather and atmospheric conditions ...........................
Lightning ...................................................................
Other environmental conditions ...................................
Noise ........................................................................
Sun ...........................................................................
Environmental conditions,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Paper, books, magazines .................................................
Paper, books, magazines, unspecified ........................
Books, notebooks, magazines, catalogues ..................
Paper, sheets ...............................................................
Paper, books, magazines, n.e.c. .................................
Scrap, waste, debris .........................................................
Scrap, waste, debris, unspecified ................................
Chips, particles, splinters .............................................
Chips, particles, splinters, unspecified .....................
Dirt particles .............................................................
Glass chips or fibers .................................................
Metal chips, particles ................................................
Wood chips, sawdust ...............................................
Chips, particles, splinters,
n.e.c. .....................................................................
Trash, garbage .............................................................
Scrap, waste, debris, n.e.c. .........................................
Steam, vapors, liquids, n.e.c. ..........................................
Steam, vapors— nonchemical .....................................
Liquids ..........................................................................
Liquids, unspecified ..................................................
Water ........................................................................
Liquids, n.e.c. ..........................................................
Other sources, n.e.c. .......................................................
In lifting
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
All other assaults
Total
Highway
accident
–
–
–
–
Total
Assaults
by
person
All
other
events5
Total
Assaults
by
animal
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,190
1,090
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
450
450
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
370
660
880
60
830
80
60
140
50
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
360
60
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
280
30
70
–
170
640
70
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
50
–
–
–
–
–
340
–
330
20
240
–
50
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20
260
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
210
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
500
190
300
30
250
20
20
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
530
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
70
90
30
40
–
–
Transportation
accidents
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 28
–
40
40
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
30
–
–
30
–
–
–
150
30
–
–
–
150
50
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
30
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected
events or exposures leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Contact with objects
Source
Source
code2
Local
government3
Total
Nonclassifiable ...................................................................
9999
3,610
See footnotes at end of table.
Page 29
270
Struck
by
object
60
Struck
against
object
160
Caught
in or
compressed
or
crushed
Fall
to
lower
level
–
–
Fall
on
same
level
30
Slips
or
trips
without
fall
–
TABLE L27. Number of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work1 by source of injury or illness and selected events or exposures
leading to injury or illness, local government, 2008 — Continued
Event or exposure leading to injury or illness4
Overexertion
Source
Total
Nonclassifiable ...................................................................
260
In lifting
190
Exposure
to
Repeti- harmful
tive
submotion stance
or
environment
–
1 Days-away-from-work cases include those that resulted in days away from work, some of
which also included job transfer or restriction.
2 Based on the Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System developed by the Bureau
of Labor Statistics.
3 Excludes farms with fewer than 11 employees.
4 Data shown in columns correspond to the following Event codes: Contact with objects, Total
= 00-09; Struck by object = 020-029; Struck against object = 010-019; Caught in or compressed or
crushed = 030-049; Fall to lower level = 110-119; Fall on same level = 130-139; Slips or trips
without fall = 215; Overexertion, Total = 220-229; In lifting = 221; Repetitive motion = 230-239;
Exposure to harmful substance or environment = 30-39; Transportation accidents = 40-49;
Highway accident = 41; Fires and explosions = 50-52; Assaults and violent acts, Total = 60-63;
220
Transportation
accidents
Total
Highway
accident
–
–
Assaults and violent acts
Fires
and
explosions
–
All other assaults
Total
–
Assaults
by
person
–
Total
Assaults
by
animal
–
–
All
other
events5
2,820
Assaults by person = 61; All other assaults = 60, 62, and 63; Assaults by animal = 63; All other
events = all remaining codes, including 9999 (Nonclassifiable). These codes are based on the
Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System developed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
5 Includes nonclassifiable responses.
NOTE: Dash indicates data do not meet publication guidelines. Because of rounding and data
exclusion of nonclassifiable responses, data may not sum to the totals.
SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Survey of Occupational
Injuries and Illnesses in cooperation with participating State agencies
Page 30