Domsjö Fabriker The Unique Biorefinery Ola Hildingsson CEO The Biorefinery Domsjö Fabriker From a traditional pulp mill to a versatile Biorefinery We focus on products with strong market growth Market dynamics differ from the traditional forest industry Sustainable process and products Forest Closed loop, TCF Alternatives to cotton and oil Strong regional and cluster cooperation BioMethanol and BioDME a complementary fourth BA Upgrading black liquor utilization 2 The Biorefinery Cluster Winner Vinnväx, Vinnova 8 x 4 MSek DomInnova AB 3 The same raw material but different end products The Forest Industry The Biorefinery Domsjö Fabriker The only thing we have in common with the forest industry is the raw material 4 Our product mix Tonnes per year 300000 250000 200000 Paperpulp Specialty cellulose Ethanol Lignosulfonate 150000 100000 50000 0 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 5 Investments z Investments 2000 – 2008 800 MSek The investments are financed by our cash flow and sales of non core assets Domsjö 2010 has a ROI of 40% 6 Products Ethanol Lignosulfonate Specialty cellulose Energy 7 Specialty cellulose for fabrics and fashion ”Comfortable like cotton, beautiful like silk” 8 ”Your jeans are a poison bomb” (Ekonominyheterna 2006) Cotton production consumes more than 11% of all farming chemicals used on the earth and 25% of all pesticides One pair of jeans ”consumes” 6600 litres of water 13,2 m² land 0,5 kg chemicals 103 different pesticides Is there a ”peak cotton” round the corner? 9 Fibres for textile Volume 2007 Million tonnes 45 +5% per year 40 35 30 +1,7% per year 25 20 15 10 +7%per year 5 0 Cotton Oil based fibres Specialty cellulose 10 Spray dryer for lignosulfonate Why dry LS? - 50% water removed - 50% freight rate = 4 x value December 08 11 The biorefinery process at Domsjö - the only one in the world A unique, sodium based two-stage cooking process Closed-loop TCF-bleaching (Totaly Chlorine Free) Hydrogen peroxide bleaching only 12 More value added products Ethanol Lignosulfonate BioMethanol/ BioDME En erg y Specialty cellulose 13 Alternative strategies Liquor Recovery boilers Steam and electrical power Lignosulfonate (liquid and powder) Gasification Gas cleaning Synthesis Gas H2+CO (hydrogen & carbon monoxide) Methanol/BioDME (dimethylether) Fischer-Tropsch prod. (FT-diesel) Steam and electrical power CO2 & H2S (carbon dioxide & hydrogen sulfide) 14 We make more from the tree! 15
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