Process Simplification Office of the Vice President for Management and Budget Conference Organization and Planning Final Report October 29, 2010 Conference Organization and Planning Final Report Table of Contents I. BACKGROUND ....................................................................................................................................... 3 II. TEAM MEMBERS .................................................................................................................................. 3 III. GOALS/OBJECTIVES........................................................................................................................... 3 IV. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 3 V. APPROACH TO WORK ......................................................................................................................... 4 VI. RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 8 VII. CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................................... 11 APPENDIX A: SCOPE DOCUMENT ....................................................................................................... 12 APPENDIX B: EXTERNAL BENCHMARKING SUMMARY ............................................................... 14 APPENDIX C: EXISTING CONFERENCE SERVICES AT U.Va. ......................................................... 19 Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 2 of 20 I. Background Multiple entities across Grounds provide conference and/or event planning services for Universitysponsored and non-University sponsored events. Some members of the University community have suggested that the current event planning services available on grounds do not adequately support their conference planning needs. The Conference Organization and Planning (COP) team was established to examine the current conference planning services available to the University community and to make recommendations for enhancing those services which may result in increased institutional capacity for hosting large conferences, particularly during the academic year. The team was created in March 2009, with members selected from units affected by the project and for their subject matter expertise. The preliminary scope of work document appears in Appendix A. II. Team Members Nargis Cross, Team Lead, Office of the President Mary Kay Ohaneson, Housing Division Conference Services Brian Cullaty, Office of the Executive Vice President and Provost Laura Pence, UVA Foundation Matthew Harris, Boar’s Head Kim Dixon, School of Continuing and Professional Studies Jim Baker, School of Continuing and Professional Studies Zach Wheat, Strategic Communications Rachel Dudzik, Darden School of Business Danny Steeper, Newcomb Hall Elizabeth Carey, Newcomb Hall III. Goals/Objectives The team’s final recommendations are intended to: streamline conference planning services for University employees, including conference hosts, planners, and participants; coordinate services among the various conference planning providers for increased efficiency and optimal use of resources; leverage technology for enhanced conference organization and planning; promote the available conference planning resources to the University community. IV. Introduction As the team investigated conference planning resources available on grounds, it recognized the need for a centralized, primary conference services coordinator on grounds. Through benchmarking we learned that many universities have single entities that plan conferences or coordinate conference services year-round. These offices may not do all of the work themselves, but they serve as repositories of information and help customers through the conference planning process on their campuses. In focus groups, we uncovered many deficiencies in our current system and feelings of frustration regarding conference planning, especially during the academic year. The dissatisfaction stems from the decentralized nature of the many areas that need to come together to coordinate a successful conference. There is also a need for one entity to manage conference space and to know what areas are and are not available as far in advance as possible. If we can create a process by which University and non-University conference groups may use the University’s resources more efficiently, the University may generate additional revenue from conference related activities. In this report we will present several recommendations, some fairly easy to implement: a uniform on-line registration system a conference planning website Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 3 of 20 a University-wide conference planners group and some requiring more substantial change: create a new conference services office under the University of Virginia Foundation reorganize and expand the Newcomb Hall event planning team, or relocate and expand the Housing Division’s Conference Services office V. Approach to Work The workgroup conducted the following research: 1) external benchmarking of peer select four-year institutions; 2) review of internal conference planning services and resources, 3) focus groups with a diverse group of conference planners and organizers to understand needs and challenges, 4) exploration of technological resources to improve conference services. External Benchmarking The schools selected for study were all members of the Association of Collegiate Conference Event Directors-International (ACCED-I). In addition, many of the schools chosen were recently recognized (through association awards) as being best-in-class and certified with the ―one-stop-shop‖ designation. Finally, a few schools were added that had hotels. Institutions contacted included Ball State University, Cornell University, Frostburg State University, University of Kentucky, University of Maryland, University of Richmond, University of South Carolina, and Western Kentucky University. The team formulated a set of questions to explore the organization, scope, and scale of these institutions’ conference planning services. Each institution was contacted by a team member and asked a standard set of questions about its conference planning capabilities. A list of the benchmarking questions and responses by institution can be found in Appendix B. Benchmarking results indicate that, among best-in-class institutions, year-round conference planning services are provided by centralized offices which meet or exceed ACCED-I requirements, with a few academic departments handling their own arrangements. The offices we contacted reported to one of three organizational units (business affairs, student affairs, or extended learning/continuing education) and embraced one of two funding types (self-supported auxiliary or unit funded by institution’s general budget). While the staff size and structure varied for each office, the majority of offices relied heavily on part-time, student employees. Internal Benchmarking of Current Conference Locations and Planning Services The team identified six locations on-grounds which provided conference and event planning assistance and reviewed each of those providers. See Appendix C for a summary of available services offered at each location. There is no central conference planning office at the University that can arrange both academic year and summer conferences and there is no mechanism in place to coordinate these six locations for maximum use and efficiency. Conference Services Office, Housing Division Conference Services, a part of the Housing Division, is overseen by the Director of Conference Services who reports directly to the Chief Housing Officer. As an auxiliary of the Housing Division, its revenues are expected to cover its operational costs, and its profits are transferred to Housing. Conference Services employs six full-time, year round staff members and 20 to 30 fulltime and part-time student workers during the summer. Nevertheless, it appears to be understaffed to manage the number of conferences occurring on Grounds. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 4 of 20 A nationally accredited One-Stop Shop, Conference Services provides its clients with one contact, one contract, and one bill. It helps its customers, primarily Fortune 500 companies, sports groups, and academic departments, plan more than 150 camps and conferences per year. Examples include: Reunions, guests attending Finals, Summer Session students, sports camps, Summer Enrichment Camps for gifted and talented students through the Curry School, Rare Books groups, Historical Landscapers and Architects, Upward Bound, Casteen Scholars, Ernst and Young, Virginia Bankers Association, Virginia teacher groups, and others. Services provided include, but are not limited to, reserving classrooms and auditoriums, coordinating food and beverage services, arranging parking and transportation, scheduling charter buses, reserving audio-visual equipment, acquiring police services, managing registration, and producing name badges. Conference Services staff members are available evenings and weekends, in addition to weekday hours, year round. Summer events are unique from the academic year conferences because of the access to residence halls, classrooms, and venues that are not available during the academic year. Newcomb Hall, Office of the Dean of Students Newcomb Hall possesses good meeting and dining facilities for conferences. However, because Newcomb Hall is the University Student Center, student groups have the first opportunity to reserve this space. After that, whatever space is available can be reserved by others at the University through the online SOURCE reservation system. Aramark is the exclusive caterer in the Ballroom and the Commonwealth Room at Newcomb Hall. Other caterers may be used in the other spaces. This office has extensive planning expertise and a well-organized, detailed timeline and procedures for event planning. The Student Affairs Development Officer supervises the Event Planning Manager at Newcomb Hall. There are two full-time, two part-time, and 22 part-time student employees. The office is funded through student fees and revenues, about $200,000 and $95,000 respectively. It plans approximately 45 conferences each year. Zehmer Hall Conference Center, School of Continuing and Professional Studies The Zehmer Hall Conference Center, within the School of Continuing and Professional Studies (SCPS), provides conference planning services for educational groups meeting in Zehmer Hall, and it possesses amenities such as on-site parking. Although it does not manage registration, it does coordinate catering. Its largest room accommodates 150 people. The SCPS employs three full-time staff members which allocate 50% of their time to the conference center. Effectively there are 1.5 full-time staff members devoted to the center. Albeit, the center’s staffing is currently being examined and is subject to change. The center’s operating budget is comprised of funds provided by the SCPS and revenue generated from the conference center, the center does earn a profit. SCPS classes, workshops, meetings, and events makeup approximately 70% of the bookings in the Zehmer Hall Conference Center. Last year, the center hosted 406 events on weekdays and weekends, and it booked nearly 1,500 rooms. Its routine hours of operation are 7:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. Monday through Thursday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Fridays, and on weekends as needed. It has a well-organized website. Sponsors Executive Residence Center and Abbott Center, Darden School of Business A part of the non-profit Darden School Foundation, the Sponsors Executive Residence Center and the Abbott Center provide excellent dining, lodging, and meeting facilities for Darden, university, and nonuniversity guests. These facilities are managed by the General Manager of Hospitality who supervises a team of two full-time employees and one part-time employee, including a special events manager, special events assistant, and an administrative assistant. Darden’s event planning staff offers conference planning services for Darden, university, and non-university conferences, meetings, seminars, and special events that occur in one or more of the Darden properties. Staff members provide one-stop service to conference planners. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 5 of 20 The Sponsors Executive Residence Center and the Abbott Center are funded by the Darden School Foundation; all profits earned from conferences, etc. are returned to the Darden School Foundation at the end of the fiscal year. The centers gross approximately $1.3 million per year; this includes proceeds from all food and beverage operations, including all the meals for Darden’s executive education programs and the meals consumed by the Darden community in the Abbott Center Dining Room and Student Café. The centers host 20 to 25 conferences per year. Alumni Hall, Alumni Association The recently-renovated Alumni Hall is available to alumni, students, faculty, staff, and the public, so there is a great deal of competition for its meeting and dining facilities. The reservation coordinator reports to the Vice President for Finance and Chief Financial Officer of the Alumni Association, a university-related foundation which is governed by the Alumni Board of Managers. Three employees, on contract from Aramark, assist clients with event planning. Furthermore, the hall maintains a helpful website which includes room dimensions, space capacities, a virtual tour of the facility, a list of approved caterers, and a downloadable brochure with rental policies and procedures. Alumni Hall is a self-supporting operation. Boar’s Head Inn, University of Virginia Foundation The Boar’s Head Inn, particularly the new meeting pavilion, offers quality meeting and dining facilities within a short drive of grounds. The Inn’s General Manager reports to the University of Virginia Foundation, a private entity that oversees real estate activities and provides administrative and financial services to university-related foundations and entities. It employs seven sales and marketing staff, three catering sales staff, one event manager, one public relations employee, and four reservationists. The Inn’s event planners can assist customers with all aspects of the conference and meeting planning. It hosts about 265 overnight events (lodging, meals, and meeting space) per year and more than 230 one day activities (meals and meeting space) annually, resulting in $20 million in annual revenue. Focus Groups The Conference Organization and Planning (COP) team convened two focus groups comprised of University faculty and staff. To ensure a balanced, cross-section of faculty and staff, names of potential participants were solicited from university offices and departments. From the pool of eligible participants, the COP team selected individuals who possessed conference planning experience at the University. Prior to the focus groups, participants completed an on-line survey. The survey revealed that 47% of participants were affiliated with an academic department and 53% were associated with an administrative area. All participants indicated that they had some experience coordinating or overseeing conference planning on or near Grounds. Fifty-eight percent of the group signified that they were the primary conference coordinator in their department; 58% indicating that their department held conferences during the academic year and summer sessions; and 42% reported that their department only hosted conferences during the academic year. For the purpose of the focus group discussions, ―conference‖ was defined as a series of meetings with participants that either cross departmental lines (e.g., an administrator organizes a meeting for development faculty and staff across Grounds to discuss fundraising in the current economic climate) or involve a combination of internal and external participants (e.g., a faculty member organizes a conference for research scientists in her field from other universities). The meetings could take place in one day or over multiple days. The following themes emerged in both sessions: Locating and securing event space is a challenge. Some spaces cannot be reserved earlier than six months in advance, and there is no website or resource that lists all available spaces with rental fees, room capacities, etc. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 6 of 20 It is difficult to schedule a large academic conference when the University calendar is not set farther in advance. It is usually necessary to solicit the assistance of several different offices (e.g., Parking & Transportation, Catering, space providers) to plan a conference or event. How are conference space and resources allocated if several departments or offices want to hold a large event at the same time? Two scheduling issues surfaced in both focus groups. The complexity of scheduling space. Because some areas are contingent on the academic calendar and others on student priority, space cannot be reserved far enough in advance to adequately plan a large conference. Many participants indicated that the SOURCE reservation system is not userfriendly, particularly when attempting to confirm a reservation or view all available spaces. Despite these complaints, participants suggested that the online reservation system has potential, but could benefit from better follow-up from the ―space owner‖ (an entity who manages a physical space that may be used for meetings or conferences)‖ who processes the reservation requests. It is difficult to plan large conferences in the fall because such events cannot be scheduled until after the football schedule is released, typically in February. National conferences generally require months of planning and are announced a year or more in advance. There may not be a solution to this problem, but it does interfere with the University’s ability to attract high-profile conferences. Review of Opportunities to Leverage Technology Registration Event planners may benefit from using computer technology to manage conference registration. The University lacks a centralized system for coordinating conference registration. Typically these systems allow event planners to register attendees on-line; process payments, including credit card transactions; direct collected funds to a designated University account; print name tags; etc. In lieu of these automated systems, some conference organizers have created one-off systems to meet their needs, yet setting up these systems can be complicated and time-consuming. Because of the complexity of creating these oneoff systems, some conference managers forego on-line registration altogether, and only offer telephone or paper transactions, which can be labor-intensive, inefficient, and inconvenient. Development and Public Affairs (Interactive Media) developed a system to aid the Alumni Association and Department of Public Affairs’ Office of Engagement in managing alumni-related events. A similar system, available to all conferences planners at the University, may be a valuable tool for all University event managers. Fundamental capabilities of such a system should include: a content management system in which online forms may be created, an underlying database capability that organizes fields of specific information (name, address, etc.), a reporting function that enables conference organizers to track and edit registrations, a connection to a credit card gateway and processor that processes the transactions and deposits the funds into a specific U.Va. bank account, and an automated confirmation of the registration, with details, that can serve as a receipt for the transaction. Website An obvious use of technology would be to create a user-friendly website that could be used by anyone planning a conference at U.Va. The website should also include a link to SOURCE for booking space, Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 7 of 20 checklists, budget templates, FAQs, and lists of U.Va. and local vendors so the client could determine what to ask and what possibilities exist before beginning work with the Conference Services provider. VI. Recommendations Based upon information gathered, the team developed two sets of recommendations that address infrastructure needs and organizational structure to improve event planning on grounds. The infrastructure recommendations (registration system, website, conference planning community) could be implemented with little expense and would be a first step toward improving conference planning at the University. The recommendations for improving the organizational structure require more expense and planning, but they would increase efficiency and save staff time and money in the long run. For the greatest enhancements, both sets of recommendations should be implemented but partial adoption should also yield improvements to a lesser extent. Infrastructure Invest in an on-line conference registration system. The system may be created in-house or purchased from an outside vendor. Blackbaud, formerly Kintera, designed the previously mentioned system for the Department of Public Affairs (Interactive Media). Although no additional design costs would be incurred by the University if the Blackbaud system is adopted across Grounds, conference organizers would be charged a 2% service fee on all fees collected (e.g., participant registration fees). Design and maintenance costs vary among service providers. Some key issues to consider: While such systems are relatively user-friendly and easy to use, a centralized conference services office should create or procure the system, manage it, and provide system training and support. How will money be directed into specific University accounts? In the Department of Public Affairs, each form-holder (any client who needs to have an online form) has a fiduciary relationship with Gift Accounting in Development and Public Affairs or the U.Va. Fund at Alumni Hall. These offices receive credit card payments and deposit the funds into the appropriate accounts. Registration fees and deposits could be coordinated by a central conference services office. Who should manage the on-line system? Should each person who books and coordinates space have access to the system? Create a website of all conference resources available to the community The University has a number of spaces capable of hosting conferences and offices that provide conference planning assistance, but this information is not disseminated to conference organizers. Instead conference planners must identify potential sites and then contact each venue for availability, etc. It is recommended that a detailed description of available facilities and services be collected, updated, and distributed online. Additionally, this website should include budget templates, conference planning checklists, FAQs, a list of recommended vendors (e.g., florists, caterers, rental companies, hotels), links to appropriate University departments (e.g., Parking & Transportation, Housing, Procurement), and a calendar of major conferences and events, including dates to avoid. Ideally, the newly created conference services office would promote itself, its services, and its resources to the University community. The Office of Web Communications could produce a web site at no charge and, providing it had the content in hand, it would not be a timeconsuming or difficult project. Establish an open community of conference and event planners Our findings suggest that there is a robust community of event planners at U.Va. Nevertheless, several of the focus group participants were unaware of the resources available to them. Although many academic and administrative divisions plan their own conferences, some of these units employ individuals with Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 8 of 20 event planning experience whereas others units rely upon less seasoned individuals for such tasks. The University should identify these event planners and invite them to join a coalition of likeminded professionals to discuss best practices and upcoming events, support each other’s efforts, and to orient new employees involved in conference planning. The Engagement Community, a pan-University network, coordinated by the Office of Engagement may serve as a model for such a coalition. Led by the Managing Director of Engagement, the Engagement Community meetings typically attract about 60 alumni, student, and parent affairs staff; fundraisers; and communicators committed to increasing alumni and parent participation. Attendees enjoy guest speakers, discuss best practices, network with other professionals, and participate in training sessions. A similar group of event planners could be coordinated by the proposed director for conference services. This effort would further: introduce new employees to their fellow colleagues and familiarize them with the policies and procedures related to conference planning; stimulate discussions about best practices and innovations in event planning; encourage collaboration between schools, departments, and offices; and lead to changes in the current system that may benefit everyone involved in conference planning. All of these recommendations (online registration system, website, and conference planning meetings) may be implemented immediately and should require little or no financial support. However, these changes alone will not address all of the concerns expressed by our focus groups. Organizational Structure In addition to the recommendations outlined above, the team proposes an organizational structure change for the event planning and conference services function. Although three options are described below, option one is preferred. 1) Create a New Conference Services Office in University of Virginia Foundation The University of Virginia Foundation owns and manages several properties near Grounds that could be, or currently are, good conference venues. The recently renovated and affordable Cavalier Inn on Emmet Street has meeting rooms and guest accommodations. The luxurious Boar’s Head Inn provides more amenities than Cavalier Inn and has an excellent reputation in the community and beyond. Morven, although not as close to the University, is a unique site for a retreat or a smaller conference. The property features guest rooms and meeting rooms, a catering kitchen, and event spaces with breathtaking views. The Econo Lodge on Emmet Street is an affordable option for those in need of lodging while attending meetings and events on Grounds. All of these properties could be used for conferences in conjunction with on-Grounds venues. A new conference services office might be housed in the Cavalier Inn and the name could become the Cavalier Inn and Conference Center at the University of Virginia (current name is Cavalier Inn at the University of Virginia). This office could be managed by the University of Virginia Foundation as a revenue-generating enterprise. While the U.Va. Foundation’s properties would be part of the office’s inventory, it would also maintain a website with information about all of the University’s event and meeting sites. It would have several event planners on staff to help customers through each step of the conference planning process. The Boar’s Head Inn currently has a system in place to provide electronic proposals to customers. This system could be adapted for use by the Conference Center. This might provide an opportunity for other appropriate venues to compete for conferences and to rule out venues that would not be feasible for particular conferences. For a fee, the Conference Center staff would manage all of the interfaces with the other University units (e.g., Parking & Transportation, Catering), as needed. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 9 of 20 It would also manage registering and collecting fees from participants. In addition to event planners, it would need a staff member to manage the technology aspects of the office. It could offer a tiered system of fees, depending on the services provided and the level of amenities. For example, a conference at the Boar’s Head Inn would be a high-end and, consequently, a more expensive undertaking than a conference at the Cavalier Inn. Also, if the customer chose to only use some of the office’s services, the cost would be lower. For example, the customer would like the Conference Services staff to take care of planning their food service needs, but will take care of arranging parking and transportation and booking space for themselves. Of course, customers would be encouraged to use the Conference Services staff for the entire planning process, but the reality is that many departments may not have the funds available for this. One point to emphasize when advertising this new office would be the advantage of having someone professionally plan their conference while saving their staff’s time that would be spent on the planning. For example, if a professor wanted to plan a conference, he or she might now ask a departmental staff person or a graduate student to help with the planning. That would then take away from time that staff member would spend on departmental work or time that a graduate student would spend on research. This Conference Services office would partner with the already established planning teams on Grounds. The Conference Services office in the Housing Division would continue to plan summer conferences using on-Grounds housing, but their name could be changed to the Office of Summer Conferences and Camps to reflect the true nature of the majority of their current business. The Newcomb Hall team would continue to oversee conferences based in Newcomb, but the U.Va. Foundation group could serve as a liaison to send more conferences their direction when appropriate. Referrals are essential to the Housing Division. Its Conference Services generates approximately $3 million in annual revenue and $200 to $300 thousand in annual profits which subsidizes the Housing Division’s operating expenses. Given the Housing Division’s auxiliary status, housing conference guests, particularly during the summer months, is a priority for Conference Services and a necessity for the Housing Division. If conference services are consolidated into a university-wide office, it is imperative that event planners promote university-owned properties rather than non-university properties, and that they promote on-grounds properties, including residence halls equally. The same would be true with the other sites—Darden, Alumni Hall, Zehmer. This would be an opportunity to generate more activity for all areas, not just the Foundation properties, and would be set up in a way that would benefit the University as a whole and not just one particular area. As with option three, this office should be designated as a ―registered administrative scheduler‖ for the SOURCE space reservation system to allow them to book on-Grounds venues for their customers and to update the information on the SOURCE site as needed. 2) Expand the Newcomb Hall Event Planning Office Increase the planning capacity of the Newcomb Hall Event Planning Office and rename it the Event Planning and Conference Services Office. The expanded office would coordinate conferences for University administrative and academic units, serve as a conduit of information to other conference services on Grounds, maintain the conference services website, and coordinate the conference planners network discusses in the previous section. Student affairs professionals at the University of Maryland, the University of Michigan, Virginia Commonwealth University, the University of Connecticut, and others provide similar services. Furthermore, the Newcomb Hall Event Planning Office, overseen by the director of operations and student affairs development officer, plans approximately 45 conferences per year. It also manages space in Newcomb Hall, and it is a registered user of the SOURCE, the University’s online reservation system. With the upcoming expansion of Newcomb Hall, the Office’s staff and its physical space could be Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 10 of 20 expanded to accommodate the planning needs of offices and departments across Grounds. Newcomb Hall is centrally located and ample parking is available in the Central Grounds Parking Garage. In this scenario, the current Conference Services Office would be renamed the Office of Summer Conferences, but it would continue to operate as is. The new Event Planning and Conference Services Office would plan conferences occurring in the fall, winter, and spring sessions, and those events occurring in the summer session that do not require on-Grounds housing. This proposal would streamline the process for anyone holding an event at U.Va., yet it would not combine all conference planning services into one office because there would still be a separate office handling summer conferences that use on-Grounds housing. 3) Relocate and Invest in the Current Conference Services Office Conference Services, a part of the Housing Division, provides summer conference services, year-round event planning, summer student housing, and graduation housing. It is led by an experienced director and is certified as a ―One-Stop Shop‖ by the Association of Collegiate Conference and Events DirectorsInternational (ACCED-I). As such, it provides one contact through which a planner may secure all university services, one contract that covers all services the planner will receive from the university, and one bill (itemized) for all services provided by the university. ACCED-I reviews the office’s operating practices and ensures that it adheres to industry standards. Despite its expertise, Conference Service lacks the staff to manage all of the year round conferences that occur on Grounds, particularly during the fall, winter, and spring terms. The majority of its efforts are targeted at helping summer conference and sports camps in need of on-Grounds housing. If it were staffed appropriately, Conference Services could be used year-round and would be a tremendous asset, particularly to departments and offices that lack event planning experience. If Conference Services is expanded to serve more clients, several issues must be addressed. It would be desirable to have it report directly to the Associate Vice President for Business Operations, rather than Housing; advertise its services to academic and administrative units on Grounds; and move to a more accessible location. In its current location, the lower level of Kent House in the McCormick Road Residence Area, it lacks parking and space to meet with clients. By addressing these concerns, Conference Services may create a more suitable environment for serving University faculty and staff. The recently-renovated Cavalier Inn may be an ideal location for Conference Services as it is within walking distance of Grounds, has ample parking, and contains meeting and special event space. Conference Services should also be designated as a ―registered administrative scheduler‖ for the SOURCE space reservation system. This would allow them to book venues in the Cavalier Inn and on Grounds. To reflect these expanded services, the Cavalier Inn could be renamed ―The Cavalier Inn and Conference Center.‖ There are drawbacks to this scenario. Conference Services believes that it should stay in its current location to manage summer conferences as the residence halls and the dining facility are within walking distance of its current office. Conference Services interacts daily with the Housing Division regarding room assignments, housekeeping, and maintenance. All of these offices are located nearby. The Conference Services staff is on call 24 hours per day from May to August. Staff members receive no annual leave from May through August, so additional staff would need to be added to plan conferences year round. Conference Services generates approximately $3 million in annual revenue and $200 to $300 thousand in annual profits which subsidizes the Housing Division’s operating expenses. Given the Housing Division’s auxiliary status, housing conference guests, particularly during the summer months, is a priority for Conference Services and a necessity for the Housing Division. The Housing Division also provides accounting and technological support to Conference Services. Because of these issues, moving Conference Services may be more complicated than it appears. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 11 of 20 VII. Conclusion Each of the above recommendations has been discussed with the primary stakeholders in order to acquire a more thorough understanding of what is possible, feasible, and in the best interest of the institution. While the University of Virginia Foundation and Newcomb Hall Event Planning Office are supportive of a coordinated University approach to conference and event planning, neither are actively seeking to assume such responsibility but would consider doing so if needed. Although the Newcomb Hall Event Planning Office is willing to assist faculty and staff with conference and event planning, it does not consider such services to be an essential part of its student-centered mission. The UVAF’s customer service and hospitality perspective, however, appears to be more aligned with the needs identified. Business Operations, the oversight division for the current Conference Services operation, is amendable to revising the unit’s scope and mission to better meet the needs of the University community and believes the office has the capacity to do so. After several discussions, this strategy appears to be the best choice to optimize resources for an enhanced level of service. There is considerable expertise in this office as evidenced by its one-stop-shop certification, and there are numerous shared resources with the Housing Division, yielding efficiencies of operations that may be lost in an alternative structure. At this time, it has been agreed that Conference Services will adopt a broader mission in order to serve paninstitutional needs. Process Simplification and the project leader will be available to assist Conference Services as it develops an implementation plan and considers the infrastructure recommendations proposed in this report. We have such a unique place here at U.Va. that we should be using the Grounds and all it has to offer to recruit new faculty and students, showcase the University as a world-class institution, encourage alumni to return and reconnect, and strengthen ties with the local community. Even if we cannot house all visitors on Grounds or cannot hold all of a conference’s meetings on central Grounds, there is always the opportunity for a tour, a meal, or a lecture on or near the Academical Village. An enhanced coordinated emphasis on conference and event planning should produce many benefits. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 12 of 20 APPENDIX A SCOPE DOCUMENT Conference Organization and Planning March 2009 Overview of Issue: Multiple entities across Grounds provide conference and/or event planning services; examples include Zehmer, Darden and Newcomb Hall. Concern among some University faculty suggests infrastructure is not robust enough to support conference planning efforts during the academic year. Creating shared and centralized services will produce a more efficient and effective process. Hosting well-coordinated visible conferences will enhance the academic reputation of the University. Currently there are multiple contact points a faculty member or administrator must access within each entity: online registration, onsite registration, electronic fund submittals, account set-up, information technology coordination, facility reservations, catering, transportation, and lodging. These multiple access points create a challenge for the conference organizer in regards to managing logistics and ensuring a successful conference. Research revealed the services of the Conference Services Office in the Housing Division include coordinating housing, space for meetings, catering, parking, and police during the summer months only. During the academic year, their services are more limited. Conference Services currently does not offer online registration. The Director of Conference Services said it does not have a year round conference facility, creating a further challenge to hold conferences during certain times of the year. The primary issue for the department is the lack of ability to schedule space two years out. This is reflected by the need for the student orientation schedule two years in advance. Interviewing existing conference service areas and researching ―to be‖ processes around Grounds will identify opportunities for improvements and resource sharing. The goal of the team is to streamline conference planning services for the University community, and to enhance our capacity to host large conferences on Grounds, especially during the academic year. Scope of Work and Objectives: Establish a Process Simplification team to: streamline conference planning services for University employees; review conference service offerings by various constituents across grounds; benchmark peer institutions on efficient conference planning services during the academic year; research tools to utilize in the distribution of conference planning process (e.g., process maps, checklist, template, brochure, or website information); investigate ways to coordinate shared services through entities around the University that offer conference planning services; determine faculty and staff needs for conference organization and planning; explore opportunities to utilize technology to benefit the conference organization and planning process; and develop methods to educate the University community on conference planning. Recommendations are expected to: share services to more effectively host conferences during the academic year; streamline communications among the event planners at UVA; streamline accessibility to conference planning services; and Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 13 of 20 increase ability to host large conferences on Grounds. Timeline: It is anticipated the team will be created in March 2009. Preliminary recommendations will be provided to the Process Simplification Advisory Committee in the summer of 2009. Team Members: Nargis Cross, Team Lead, Office of the President Mary Kay Ohaneson, Housing Division Conference Services Brian Cullaty, Office of the Executive Vice President and Provost Laura Pence, UVA Foundation Matthew Harris, Boar’s Head Kim Dixon, School of Continuing and Professional Studies Jim Baker, School of Continuing and Professional Studies Zach Wheat, Strategic Communications Rachel Dudzik, Darden School of Business Danny Steeper, Newcomb Hall Elizabeth Carey, Newcomb Hall Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 14 of 20 APPENDIX B CONFERENCE ORGANIZATION AND PLANNING BENCHMARKING SUMMARY Surveyed 7 universities as of 7/6/09: Ball State (BS); Cornell (CU); Frostburg State (FS); Maryland, College Park (MCP); Richmond (UR); South Carolina (SC); Western Kentucky (WK) GENERAL QUESTIONS 1. What department(s) coordinate(s) year-round conference planning? Or is it arranged by individual academic areas/department with no central planning office? To whom does the department report? Office of Conferences and Special Events; some academic departments manage their own conferences; Office reports to the Director of Business Affairs. (BS) Conference Services; some departments have their own conference planners and make their own arrangements; affiliated with Campus Life; not actually a university conference planning department; Director reports to the Assistant Vice President for Student and Academic Services/Campus Life, who reports to the Vice President for Student and Academic Services; business is primarily summer programs and conferences although they will assist with academic year conferences (CU) Office of Conferences and Events; some academic departments coordinate their own conferences. Director reports to Associate VP for Finance, who reports to VP of Administration and Finance (FS) Conference and Visitor Services (part of Student Affairs); individual departments may plan their own, but Conference Services provides support; reports to Assistant Vice President of Student Affairs (MCP) University Services Office, which houses the Events Office and Summer Camps and Conferences; Events Team takes care of academic year; both units report to the Associate Vice President of Campus Services who reports to the VP of Business and Finance (UR) Academic departments manage their own conferences; Academic Enrichment and Conferences of Continuing Education; Office reports to the Vice Provost and Executive Dean for System Affairs and Extended University, who reports directly to the Provost (SC) Division of Extended Learning and Outreach plans conferences through the Carroll Knicely Conference Center and partners with other departments to meet their needs; Reports to the Dean of Extended Learning and Outreach, who reports directly to the Provost (WK) 2. If there is a conference planning department or office, how many full-time and/or part-time staff members do they employ? 2 full-time: one administrative director, one conference coordinator; 1 part-time (6 months): summer assistant to the director; 2 student assistants (BS) Assistant Director, Residential & Event Services (Conference Services); Conference Planners (2 FTE, 1 10-month equivalent); Student Staff (20-25 some full-time, some part-time) (CU) 1.2 FTE; Director with student staff also hired in the summer (FS) 14 full-time: Director, 2 Associate Directors (1 Meeting Management, Marketing, & Personnel and 1 Conference & Event Services), Administrative Assistant, Assistant Director for Meeting Planning Services, 3 Program Managers, Meeting Services Manager, Visitor Services Manager, Business Manager, Account Clerk, Hospitality Manager, Operations Manager; 2 part-time: IT Coordinator (0.5 FTE) and RVSC Coordinator (0.3 FTE) (MCP) The Events Office has 11 FTE: Associate Director of Events, Events & Technology Manager/Commencement Coordinator, Events Specialist, Staff Events Specialist, Registration Specialist, and 6 Set up Crew Members; Summer Camps & Conferences Office has 1 FTE: Summer Camps & Conference Manager, who hires student workers to assist (UR) Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 15 of 20 3. 4. 5. 6. 5 full-time: Director or Conference and Event Services, Director of Professional and Continuing Education, Pre-University Programs Coordinator (for youth programs), Professional Development Coordinator, Office Manager; 3 part-time: Business Manager, Resource Coordinator, CEU Coordinator; 2-3 students year round, 10 students during the summer months (SC) 6 full-time: general manager, sales manager, operations manager, 2 office associates (1 registration and 1 accounts), set up person; 1 part-time set up person (Carroll Knicely Conference Center) (WK) 5 full-time staff plus a number of part-time student workers in the summer How is the department funded/resourced? What is its annual budget and profit? University provides annual operating budget, so state funding would be considered source for staff position; however, office budget most likely not considered part of state apportionment, but as an auxiliary. Gross income is about $1.4 million, with net about $400K. (FS) Self-funded; annual budget is $385,000; revenue $3.42M; approximate profit was 17% in 2006 (last time it was analyzed) (CU) Office operations are funded by General Fund. Annual general fund budget is $150K. Annual profit varies from $5-20K. (BS) Office is self-supported – all revenues generated must pay for direct expenses and salaries/overhead. (SC) Self-supported; gross $5-7M/year, of which about $4-$5.5M is pass-through to other departments; operating budget is $1.3M; department normally nets about $300K per summer. (MCP) Budget depends on client participation (i.e. self supported/revenue dependent); average annual budget is $700-$750K (WKU) The Events Office has a University Budget (UR) How many conferences do you host annually? 100 (BS) 140 (CU) 100 (FS) 60 (academic year); 18 conferences, 28 camps (summer) (UR) 20 (SC) 1,000 (this includes meetings) (WK) How many ―bed nights‖ do you total every summer? We do not track bed nights (BS) Bed nights sold (Summer 2009) 110,664 (CU) Just under 30,000 (FS) Over 1,000 bed nights in June/July (SC) Over 77,000 (MCP) We do not handle bed nights (WKU) What is the largest group you are able to accommodate on your campus? 3,000 is the largest they have done (BS) 2,000 is the largest; but prefer no larger than 500-600 (CU) 900 (FS) 8,000 is the largest during the academic year (1-day event using the athletic arena) (UR) 2,000 (SC) 1,200 (WK) Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 16 of 20 7. Are academic year conferences conducted differently than summer conferences? How? Yes, because additional facilities (e.g., residence halls) are available during the summer (BS) Yes, because campus housing is not available during the academic year. They reserve hotel space for groups during the academic year. (CU) Yes, because there are not overnight accommodations during the academic year (FS) Yes, because of housing options. They do not bill for as many services during the academic year, mainly just room rental, food, and AV. (UR) More facilities are offered during the summer months as well as on-campus housing (SC) At the conference center, all are done the same; Special Events manages summer camps (WK) 8. How do you market/advertise your services of university constituents? Send a letter to all academic departments at the beginning of each year (BS) Talking about this currently; in the past they have not advertised on campus (CU) Their program is well-knows and they rely on word of mouth (FS) Web (MCP) They host annual event-planning workshops and since the clearinghouse as established in 2001, the University Services Office has become a one-stop-shop style (UR) They hold get-to-know-us lunches; advertise on the University’s list serve; visit with departments; and word of mouth (SC) Conference Services is revenue-dependent so they do a lot of marketing and advertising via television, newspaper, client referrals, pens, post-it notes, information packages, and partnering with hotels (WK) 9. Does your campus have a year-round conference center that includes housing and dining? The student center is their conference center (BS) No (CU) No (FS) Yes, the Inn and Conference Center at the University of Maryland; owned by UM, but operated by Marriott (MCP) Yes, the Jepson Alumni Center is a conference center and a bed and breakfast; all catering comes from U. Richmond catering department (UR) No (SC) Yes, the Carroll Knicely Conference Center (WK) SERVICES 10. Are conference services available for faculty, staff, and students? Yes (BS) There is no university mandate that all programs must use our service so there are programs on our campus that are not planned through our office. We do charge an administrative fee for our service. Many of the facilitators have their administrative staff take on all planning aspects. (CU) Yes (FS) Yes (MCP) Yes, during the academic year faculty, staff, and students can host conferences on campus with minimal costs (UR) Yes, a one-stop-shop for groups wanting to utilize on-campus facilities and services (SC) Yes (WK) Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 17 of 20 11. Are conference services available for groups outside your university? If so, must they have a university connection? Yes, and they do not need to have a university connection (BS) If a group wants to meet at Cornell and are not affiliated in any way, they should at least have an educational mission. They host conferences for groups outside the university, but have a large business that is Cornell-related. (CU) Yes, and they do not need to have a university connection (FS) Yes (MCP) If it is an off-campus group with no university connection, they are first sent to the Jepson Alumni Center because it is a revenue-based conference center. If the JAC is unavailable and the group is looking for other spaces, they require the group to have insurance listing the university as an additional insured and they are required to pay room rental. (UR) Yes, and they must have a faculty member affiliated with the group (SC) Yes, and they do not need to have a university connection (WK) 12. Do you provide one bill for all services? Yes (BS) Yes (CU) Yes (FS) Yes (MCP) For summer conferences, there is one bill. During the academic year there are usually multiple bills for food and AV; at the Jepson Center they start with billing process with JAC charges (room rental, AV, etc.) and forward it to the catering department; catering adds their charges and sends it out to the client (UR) Yes (SC) Yes, they are a certified on-stop shop (WK) 13. Do you employ event planners specifically to organize and staff conferences? How many? The 2 full-time staff members perform this function (BS) Conference Planners (2 FTE, 1 10-month equivalent), Student Staff (20-25; some full-time, some part-time) (CU) Not usually (FS) In the University Services Office, the Events Team ―divides and conquers‖ (UR) Yes, 3 (SC) No, but 2 staff members fill that position. Fees are passed along to the client. Some clients have outside event planners. (WK) 14. How do you manage registration? We do not coordinate registration either for the conference, or for the housing department. (BS) Participants can register on-line using Certain Software and/or StarRez (currently Housing only requests). This continues to be developed and in the future we look towards using one system, StarRez. We also receive a master list from program/conference facilitators (via an import into our system). (CU) Registration assistance offered if requested (FS) In house registration offered using customized database programs (SC) We offer online and paper registration processing for a fee (MCP) We do not offer registration, conferences are responsible to meet their own registration needs (WKU) Registration Specialist uses Certain Software program for paid events; 25Live, a web-based version of R25 scheduling software already in use, will be implemented this summer for free events (UR) Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 18 of 20 SPECIFIC SERVICES SERVICE Reserving space Arranging catering Booking transportation Reserving parking Providing on-line registration Reserving lodging Coordinating AV needs Arranging tours Coordinating with florists and decorators BS Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No CU Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes FS Yes Yes No n/a Yes No Yes No No MCP Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes UR Yes Yes No n/a No No Yes No No SC Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes WK Yes Yes No n/a Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes USC noted that they can also process honorariums and coordinate travel for speakers. Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 19 of 20 APPENDIX C EXISTING CONFERENCE SERVICES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA Services Conference Services, Housing Div. Registration Check-in Yes Yes Catering Yes Florist Rentals* Can do in future Yes, mainly tents In-house available, or refer groups to approved outside caterers No Has a lot of equipment on site; if needed, will act as liaison with rental company Name tags Signage Yes Yes, limited No No Parking Housing** Yes Yes On-site staffing during conference Audiovisual Transportation*** Coordinate tours Yes Yes No, refers to Chamber of Commerce website Yes Follow-up customer satisfaction survey or phone call Yes Charter buses, etc. Yes, e.g., Rotunda, and Monticello Yes Zehmer Hall Conference Center, SCPS No No Yes No, refer to P&T No Yes, beginning in January Newcomb Hall Alumni Hall Darden Boar’s Head Inn No Provides check-in tables and coordinates services, but groups are responsible for staffing tables. Refer groups to U.Va. Catering or 3rd party. No No No Provide equipment and space with client staff to service. Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 3rd party referral Provides tabletop down rentals along with AV and support equipment (e.g., tables, chairs, audio-video equipment, sign holders and easels) No Places to put signage, but not the signage itself Refer to P & T No, refers to Conference Services or 3rd party Yes, operational and AV support Yes No No No Tables/chairs Yes Yes Yes Yes No Some Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes, but limited Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes, we send an electronic survey to all event contacts Yes Yes Yes *To include tables, chairs, linens, china, flatware, and other table décor. **Coordinating housing at local hotels if not available in your on-Grounds facility. ***Coordinating transportation to/from airport for VIPs and/or buses for special tours, etc., if needed Process Simplification-Conference Organization and Planning Page 20 of 20
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