TPPE35 Operations Management Projects Aim of the course After the course, you should Lecture 1 Introduction Organisation and schedule The course consists of a project work for groups of 2-4 students. The project area is selected in collaboration with the course teachers. • have an understanding of project work in operations management • have a deeper understanding of the specialisation area. y out projects p j in the area of operations p • be able to carry management • be able to find relevant literature for a particular project area • be able to write a scientific report. Topic 1. Robust planning and risk mitigation i supply in l chains h i Short product life cycle Increasing g customer demand Global supply chains and outsourcing Lean production and lean supply chains Use of internet and information systems Topic p 2. Sustainable supply pp y chain management g Topic p 2. Sustainable supply pp y chain management g Sustainability y = preventing p g global g warming g? Sustainability = preventing climate change ? “Sustainability y is the development p that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” “II drove to the garden centre for a tree to offset my carbon footprint… footprint so now I’ve got to go back for another one…” Topic p 3. OEM-Remanufacturing g Last production batch Topic p 4. Planningg and control service operations p Maximum warranty Sales Demand of service parts Return Source:Robin Wohnsigl, presentation – service supply chain meeting Wharton 2007 Topic p 5. Global Manufacturing g Networks Project task 1. Find a few other references, to reach the total number of 10-15. 2. Make summaries of each reference paper; each on about one single page (A4). These make up the half-time report. 3. Write a scientific paper (as the studied ones). This should include a discussion of the related literature (i.e. the papers that you have been studying), a comparison between the contributions from various authors (e (e.g. g similarities and differences), differences) and then a model of your own, that is based on current research but includes somee eextension so e s o oof you your ow own.. 4. Make a presentation in the last seminar of the course. Prepare a PowerPoint presentation for about 15-20 minutes. Grading structure Final report (scientific paper): 50% Half-time report: p 30% Presentations: 10% Activity/Participation in class: 10% Purpose of literature review • Identify a research topic, question or hypothesis • Identify the research contribution • Understand theoretical concepts and terminology • Build a bibliography of the sources that have been consulted • Suggest research methods that might be useful • Analyze and interpret results. Steps in literature review Information sources • Evaluate information sources • Scholarly and research journals • Search and locate information resources • Professional journals • Develop conceptual frameworks and mind map • Book • Write the literature review • Web resources Important journals Search literature Library catalogues Books Search engines Google, Google Scholar, … K Keywords-based d b d searchh On-line databases ISI Web of Science Keywords-based search Backtracking and forward tracking EBSCO Host, SCOPUS, JSTOR, Emerald, … Keywords-based search OM Orientated Journal of operations management Production and operations management Manufacturing & Service Operations Management International journal of operations and production management ... General scope Management science Decision sciences Operations research European journal of operational research International journal of production research p economics International jjournal of production OMEGA ... Important journals Business journals California Management review H Harvard d bbusiness i review i MIT Sloan management review Search literature Citation pearl growing Start with one or a few documents Use suitable terms in those to retrieve others Briefsearch Retrieve a few documents crudely and quickly A good starting point for further work Building blocks Take the concepts in search statement Extends them by using synonyms and related terms A thorough, but possible lengthy search S Successive i fractions f i Reduce a large or too large set of documents Search within documents to eliminate less relevant or useful documents Conceptural framework • Identify key concepts, key themes and messages • Organize O i concepts, t themes th andd messages • ”must emerge from the literature” (?) Mind mapping Some concerns in writting Write literature review • • • • • A distillation and understanding of key concepts Quotations A distillation of positions, research findings or theories Building a bibliography - EndNote ? Search strategy – Keywords, limited set of journals, … • Structure and content – Motivation for review – Structure: headings, … – Categorisation: classes/dimensions, sub-areas, content analysis, chronological order (trends, periodic themes), journal distribution, … – Treatment of central papers: details, citations,… – Bibliometric analysis – Identification of research opportunities – Summary Course webpage http://www.iei.liu.se/prodek/utbildning/tppe35?l=sv
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