Los Angeles–Long Beach– Riverside, CA National Compensation Survey April 2008 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Elaine L. Chao, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Keith Hall, Commissioner January 2009 Preface D Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212–0001, call (202) 691–6199, or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this bulletin are also available at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm, the BLS Internet site. Data are presented in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the core bulletin, and in an ASCII file containing the published table formats. Results of earlier surveys of this area are available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691–5200; Federal Relay Service: 1–800–877–8339. ata shown in this bulletin were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private establishments and government agencies that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office at the address and telephone number listed on the back cover of this bulletin. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: iii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics.................................................................................................. 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 5. Combined work levels for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers ................................................................................................................... 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles................................................................................... 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................... 9. Full-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 10. Part-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 11. Full-time civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 12. Full-time private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 13. Full-time State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings of private industry establishments for major occupational groups...................................................................................................... 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 17. Union and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................. 18. Time and incentive workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................... 19. Industry sector: Mean hourly earnings for private industry workers by major occupational group ........................................................................................................ 3 4 15 24 27 36 41 45 47 52 54 61 66 69 70 73 76 77 78 Appendixes: A. Technical Note............................................................................................................................... Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey ................................................ Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response ........................................................................ B. Standard Occupational Classification System................................................................................ v A–1 A–5 A–6 B–1 Introduction T About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 800 detailed occupations, listed in Appendix B, are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households). Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1 presents an overview of all tables in this bulletin. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include high-level and intermediate occupational aggregation, fulltime or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods producing, service providing, and size of establishment. Table 2 presents mean hourly earnings data by work level for occupational major groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for full-time and part-time workers. Table 3 provides work level data for private industry workers. Table 4 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 5 simplifies the work levels by combining them into broader groups within major and detailed occupations, and for full-time and parttime workers. Tables 6 through 10 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for individual workers within each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. Table 11 presents mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings, and the associated hours, for major occupational groups and detailed occupations for full-time he tables in this bulletin summarize the NCS results for the Los Angeles–Long Beach–Riverside, CA, Combined Statistical Area (CSA). Data were collected between September 2007 and October 2008; the average reference month is April 2008. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this bulletin are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and an appendix with detailed information on occupational classifications. Most of the earnings estimates in this bulletin are presented as mean hourly earnings. Mean weekly and annual earnings, and the corresponding hours, also are provided for full-time employees in specific occupations. Some occupations, such as teachers and fire fighters, typically have shorter or longer work schedules than do the majority of full-time workers. The weekly and annual estimates are useful for comparing the earnings of occupations having different work schedules. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey (NCS) provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, benefit incidence, and detailed plan provisions. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation measures employers’ average hourly costs for wages and benefits. NCS also measures the incidence and provisions of benefit plans. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. Changes to the publications The NCS is in its second year of a six-year transition from a sample of areas based on the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) December 1993 area definitions to a new sample of areas based on the December 2003 area definitions. The NCS is phasing in new metropolitan and micropolitan areas as defined by OMB and county clusters defined specifically by BLS; at the same time, some areas under the December 1993 OMB definitions are being phased out of the sample. 1 government establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 18 provides hourly earnings data for time and incentive workers in all and private establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 19 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions within the private sector. Appendix table 1 presents the number of workers represented by the survey, by high-level occupational aggregation and for all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Appendix table 2 provides the number of establishments in the sampling frame and the number of responding and nonresponding establishments. workers. Table 12 provides the same type of information for private industry workers. Table 13 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 14 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by high-level occupational aggregations in the private sector. Tables 15 and 16 provide mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings data for full-time employees in private establishments with fewer than 100 workers, and in private establishments with 100 workers or more. Table 17 presents mean hourly earnings data for union and nonunion workers in all, private, and State and local 2 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Civilian workers Worker and establishment characteristics Private industry workers Hourly earnings Mean Relative error2 (percent) $23.15 2.4 Management, professional, and related ........... Management, business, and financial .......... Professional and related ............................... Service .............................................................. Sales and office ................................................ Sales and related .......................................... Office and administrative support ................. Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ................................................... Construction and extraction ......................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ............ Production, transportation, and material moving ............................................................ Production .................................................... Transportation and material moving ............. 38.32 41.32 36.74 13.28 18.54 20.22 17.79 State and local government workers Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.0 $21.85 2.9 2.4 3.1 2.9 1.5 2.6 7.8 2.5 37.3 39.9 36.0 32.9 35.0 31.6 36.7 38.10 40.57 36.51 11.21 18.50 20.26 17.64 24.26 24.29 24.26 6.1 9.7 7.0 39.3 39.6 39.1 15.41 15.05 15.72 3.1 3.1 5.5 Full time ............................................................ Part time ........................................................... 24.40 13.69 Union ................................................................ Nonunion .......................................................... Time .................................................................. Incentive ........................................................... Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 35.9 $31.97 2.1 36.4 3.2 3.8 4.2 2.1 2.8 7.8 2.8 37.9 39.9 36.8 32.3 34.8 31.6 36.6 38.93 45.16 37.24 24.24 19.08 – 19.23 2.0 2.2 2.2 4.7 2.8 – 2.7 35.5 39.7 34.5 36.5 38.2 – 38.2 23.96 24.20 23.69 6.6 10.1 8.0 39.3 39.6 39.0 28.94 26.68 30.10 5.6 7.6 8.1 39.7 39.4 39.8 37.2 39.1 35.7 15.20 14.98 15.39 3.1 3.1 5.8 37.2 39.1 35.6 24.86 – 24.30 7.5 – 8.1 39.7 – 39.8 2.3 5.4 39.6 21.2 23.08 13.01 2.8 6.1 39.7 21.3 32.94 20.77 2.3 7.3 39.2 20.1 28.60 21.51 2.9 2.8 36.5 35.8 26.34 21.04 5.6 3.0 36.4 35.8 31.65 33.00 1.7 5.4 36.5 36.0 22.72 30.15 2.3 7.0 35.9 36.7 21.27 30.15 2.9 7.0 35.9 36.7 31.97 – 2.1 – 36.4 – Goods producing .............................................. Service providing .............................................. (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) – – – – – – (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers ..................................................... 100-499 workers ............................................... 500 workers or more ......................................... 19.85 21.66 30.14 4.3 2.9 3.5 34.8 36.9 36.9 19.80 21.23 28.73 4.3 3.0 5.9 34.8 36.9 37.3 – 30.81 32.05 – 4.4 2.4 – 36.9 36.3 All workers .......................................................... Worker characteristics4,5 Establishment characteristics 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Estimates for goods-producing and service-providing industries are published for private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 3 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $23.15 2.4 $24.40 2.3 $13.69 5.4 Management occupations ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Level 14 ............................................................ Level 15 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Marketing managers ..................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Administrative services managers .................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ......... Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Level 14 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ Social and community service managers ......................... 47.22 21.47 28.29 34.53 49.94 54.06 66.01 74.16 115.97 53.46 58.87 46.88 24.65 55.41 48.24 60.98 45.83 34.63 40.66 55.87 44.88 33.44 49.39 43.40 48.46 39.59 45.37 39.81 56.17 40.94 2.9 8.5 12.4 5.1 3.0 4.4 5.3 6.2 24.3 5.2 7.1 14.4 6.1 15.4 15.8 14.8 21.7 10.1 5.4 6.3 11.0 8.2 14.6 11.5 5.6 13.0 9.6 7.6 3.2 8.9 47.19 21.47 28.29 34.53 49.94 53.52 66.01 74.11 115.97 53.60 58.87 46.88 24.65 55.41 48.24 60.98 45.83 34.63 40.66 55.87 44.57 33.44 50.31 43.40 48.46 39.59 45.37 39.82 56.17 – 3.0 8.5 12.4 5.1 3.0 4.1 5.3 6.2 24.3 5.2 7.1 14.4 6.1 15.4 15.8 14.8 21.7 10.1 5.4 6.3 10.9 8.2 13.5 11.5 5.6 13.0 9.6 7.5 3.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 54.54 59.95 64.86 60.18 46.64 30.85 7.1 2.6 3.6 10.3 6.3 6.9 54.54 59.95 64.86 60.18 46.64 30.85 7.1 2.6 3.6 10.3 6.3 6.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ............................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ........... Level 6 ............................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Financial analysts ......................................................... 32.93 22.35 23.14 25.84 26.85 35.55 40.90 50.16 32.53 27.39 4.3 11.7 5.9 3.3 2.5 4.2 4.1 8.2 4.5 8.3 32.99 22.35 23.09 25.84 26.85 35.63 40.90 50.16 32.53 27.39 4.3 11.7 6.5 3.3 2.5 4.2 4.1 8.2 4.5 8.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 26.39 19.66 26.86 19.66 33.99 12.3 11.5 11.1 11.5 18.5 26.39 19.66 26.86 19.66 33.99 12.3 11.5 11.1 11.5 18.5 – – – – – – – – – – 33.32 34.69 34.22 28.63 25.27 25.01 31.89 32.51 31.92 34.07 5.6 3.7 9.7 3.7 4.7 10.1 6.1 6.3 12.5 9.4 33.32 34.86 34.22 28.63 25.27 25.01 31.89 32.51 31.92 34.07 5.6 3.7 9.7 3.7 4.7 10.1 6.1 6.3 12.5 9.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Business and financial operations occupations –Continued Loan counselors and officers ............................................ Loan officers ................................................................. $60.74 63.15 8.2 9.3 $60.74 63.15 8.2 9.3 – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Network and computer systems administrators ................ 34.59 26.22 31.73 37.72 42.99 47.99 28.88 45.71 38.80 34.36 43.71 25.18 27.34 39.39 34.08 25.80 4.9 5.8 3.5 8.1 2.1 7.4 13.2 10.5 12.0 22.5 4.8 9.0 6.7 4.7 1.4 12.8 34.72 26.22 31.19 37.72 42.99 47.99 28.88 46.32 38.80 34.36 43.71 25.41 27.34 39.39 34.08 25.80 4.8 5.8 3.4 8.1 2.1 7.4 13.2 10.4 12.0 22.5 4.8 8.9 6.7 4.7 1.4 12.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Aerospace engineering and operations technicians ..... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 41.79 24.07 29.84 30.53 39.21 46.89 62.32 58.20 49.01 51.25 30.24 40.43 48.04 62.91 58.20 58.17 57.23 44.30 46.85 46.93 29.73 24.90 29.76 27.49 29.20 30.82 27.48 5.0 8.9 2.8 2.2 5.9 2.6 7.5 6.3 18.7 1.7 10.3 9.6 2.8 7.0 6.3 21.8 2.9 2.5 6.7 10.8 7.5 9.6 5.4 1.5 4.7 5.9 2.3 41.79 24.07 29.84 30.53 39.21 46.89 62.32 58.20 49.01 51.25 30.24 40.43 48.04 62.91 58.20 58.17 57.23 44.30 46.85 46.93 29.73 24.90 29.76 27.49 29.20 30.82 27.48 5.0 8.9 2.8 2.2 5.9 2.6 7.5 6.3 18.7 1.7 10.3 9.6 2.8 7.0 6.3 21.8 2.9 2.5 6.7 10.8 7.5 9.6 5.4 1.5 4.7 5.9 2.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Life scientists .................................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Urban and regional planners ............................................ 34.74 33.95 40.52 37.33 37.90 45.60 13.5 13.2 4.0 5.2 6.9 1.4 37.14 32.31 40.52 37.33 37.90 45.60 11.1 13.1 4.0 5.2 6.9 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Counselors ....................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. 26.76 17.07 35.98 34.76 24.78 42.10 37.14 28.64 20.88 10.5 17.1 6.9 5.1 20.4 7.3 6.8 6.0 5.8 26.86 17.07 35.86 34.76 24.78 42.59 37.14 29.51 20.88 10.6 17.1 7.1 5.1 20.5 7.3 6.8 5.9 5.8 $24.86 – – – – – – – – 15.5 – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 5 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Community and social services occupations –Continued Social workers –Continued Level 9 ............................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Mental health and substance abuse social workers ..... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists $32.93 25.21 35.19 27.44 5.3 9.8 17.1 11.5 $32.93 25.65 – 26.26 5.3 10.7 – 13.5 – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 58.50 70.28 24.1 16.0 58.69 71.09 24.9 17.1 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Social sciences teachers, postsecondary ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Level 10 ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Preschool teachers, except special education ......... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. 36.69 13.72 15.12 17.40 18.23 45.05 45.82 50.58 68.86 41.10 50.93 45.45 51.13 68.86 51.11 54.01 6.5 6.9 5.2 12.3 19.9 1.8 8.0 9.8 10.9 13.4 6.4 17.7 10.5 10.9 25.4 14.2 38.83 – 15.57 17.33 17.05 45.47 46.61 50.90 68.86 47.51 52.19 47.24 51.53 68.86 – 54.10 7.6 – 1.5 20.6 22.3 1.8 9.0 10.4 10.9 15.2 7.6 20.5 11.2 10.9 – 14.9 $22.79 16.94 14.21 17.50 23.87 37.03 39.80 – – 17.30 42.70 40.55 – – – – 9.5 12.2 16.8 2.3 4.8 23.1 13.9 – – 4.9 3.4 14.0 – – – – 45.81 44.55 49.85 8.0 2.0 15.3 45.76 46.01 – 8.0 2.3 – – 41.78 – – 3.1 – 39.99 13.80 14.33 45.32 53.72 13.55 12.12 43.60 15.86 22.61 45.11 7.1 23.4 20.1 1.7 1.3 26.0 15.5 1.7 5.2 3.8 2.9 40.74 – – 45.54 53.72 13.55 12.12 45.11 – – 45.46 7.6 – – 1.7 1.3 26.0 15.5 1.8 – – 2.6 25.36 17.12 24.56 – – – – 22.31 15.86 25.14 – 21.3 7.9 5.2 – – – – 16.5 5.2 5.7 – 43.76 15.86 21.68 45.37 1.5 5.2 7.2 2.2 45.35 – – 45.76 1.6 – – 1.9 21.41 15.86 23.83 – 18.9 5.2 2.0 – 42.10 42.83 44.48 45.39 5.6 7.9 6.3 3.8 42.83 42.83 44.90 45.30 7.9 7.9 7.6 4.2 – – – – – – – – 44.46 45.42 39.52 47.32 6.7 4.0 13.5 8.5 44.92 45.34 39.52 47.32 7.7 4.2 13.5 8.5 – – – – – – – – 48.88 35.22 17.03 22.13 40.31 14.52 13.72 1.2 4.6 .9 4.6 10.1 3.1 6.9 48.88 49.76 – 21.96 – 14.59 – 1.2 4.1 – 5.0 – 3.7 – – 20.46 – – – 14.37 16.94 – 8.3 – – – 6.4 12.2 See footnotes at end of table. 6 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $15.12 16.49 5.2 5.9 $15.57 – 1.5 – $14.21 16.01 16.8 6.2 38.26 19.84 57.17 31.08 20.3 8.6 26.0 9.3 38.74 – 61.38 31.08 22.9 – 25.3 9.3 33.27 – 13.81 – 32.2 – 17.8 – 37.98 6.1 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Pharmacists ...................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. 34.99 15.62 17.82 24.66 28.05 31.66 38.66 35.71 46.98 48.63 52.27 54.53 37.72 34.26 37.68 44.34 45.88 30.26 39.93 21.48 16.94 25.29 23.99 7.3 5.6 4.1 10.5 9.6 7.0 3.4 16.1 5.3 19.5 5.2 1.2 2.7 7.1 1.8 2.1 3.7 24.3 10.1 15.4 19.5 21.7 23.9 35.58 15.62 17.69 22.63 28.07 32.35 38.78 35.18 46.82 48.66 55.48 54.53 36.78 34.10 37.69 – – 28.99 – 20.99 – 27.18 25.93 7.8 6.9 5.3 3.0 9.8 5.3 3.7 17.6 6.5 21.2 1.0 1.2 3.0 7.7 1.9 – – 23.2 – 16.1 – 17.2 19.3 31.89 – 18.21 34.89 – 30.76 37.22 – – – – – 42.29 – 37.54 – – – – – – – – 13.6 – 2.7 23.0 – 9.0 2.2 – – – – – 1.9 – 2.1 – – – – – – – – 18.32 17.34 20.07 18.41 22.42 8.5 3.0 1.5 .5 1.7 19.19 – 20.45 – 22.58 11.9 – 1.5 – 1.8 – – 18.86 – – – – 1.2 – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. 12.75 10.74 10.54 12.62 17.09 10.92 10.79 10.60 11.38 10.95 10.82 10.66 11.60 14.01 10.46 13.50 17.09 16.57 12.59 12.48 4.7 6.9 2.1 7.7 10.5 5.0 8.5 2.5 8.8 4.4 9.3 2.1 8.3 4.6 3.6 7.9 10.5 3.8 9.0 2.5 12.54 10.81 10.46 12.60 16.77 10.85 10.88 10.57 11.12 10.85 10.84 10.64 11.37 13.84 – 13.45 16.77 16.50 12.55 – 4.5 7.0 2.0 8.3 13.5 5.1 8.8 2.4 10.0 4.7 9.6 2.0 9.9 4.7 – 8.1 13.5 3.6 9.1 – 15.15 – – 12.85 – 11.60 – – 12.38 12.09 – – 12.38 – – – – – – – 9.7 – – 6.0 – 4.4 – – 2.9 1.2 – – 2.9 – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 3 ............................................................. 20.96 11.40 14.8 3.5 21.47 11.57 14.5 3.6 15.75 – 23.6 – Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Teacher assistants –Continued Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ......................................................................... Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators .................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 7 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Protective service occupations –Continued Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Police officers ................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Level 3 ............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, fast food ............................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $21.15 27.99 29.95 41.66 43.46 21.96 10.7 4.0 6.1 6.0 10.8 19.2 – $27.95 29.95 41.66 43.46 21.96 – 3.9 6.1 6.0 10.8 19.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – 47.37 1.9 47.37 1.9 – – 49.70 24.44 29.13 29.13 35.71 33.01 35.71 33.01 12.80 – 12.80 – 18.90 2.5 16.6 11.1 11.1 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.5 11.8 – 11.8 – 21.1 49.70 24.44 29.04 29.04 35.71 33.01 35.71 33.01 12.33 11.57 12.33 11.57 – 2.5 16.6 11.6 11.6 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.5 9.5 3.6 9.5 3.6 – – – – – – – – – $15.73 – 15.73 – – – – – – – – – – 26.0 – 26.0 – – 10.51 8.16 8.89 10.49 11.76 17.70 20.73 18.62 1.3 1.6 1.9 5.9 2.9 10.7 4.0 8.5 11.78 8.28 9.25 10.93 11.77 17.70 20.73 – 1.3 1.0 3.9 10.3 3.2 10.7 4.0 – 8.77 8.10 8.45 10.04 – – – – 1.7 1.8 .6 4.4 – – – – 18.79 17.70 20.41 9.5 10.7 4.7 19.58 17.70 20.41 6.4 10.7 4.7 – – – – – – 18.00 20.41 10.57 8.71 11.47 11.17 8.66 8.24 11.69 10.69 11.81 10.42 10.85 9.18 12.05 8.52 8.07 8.03 10.21 8.91 8.86 8.91 8.55 7.91 8.03 10.90 8.6 4.7 2.5 3.6 3.3 5.4 1.3 1.7 7.6 1.3 9.3 .4 6.0 4.3 15.2 1.8 2.6 .9 10.0 9.0 7.1 9.0 5.2 .9 1.4 21.1 18.77 20.41 11.17 8.83 12.02 11.18 – – 12.24 – 11.81 – 10.64 – – 8.65 8.07 8.07 – – 8.93 – 8.77 – 8.03 – 5.5 4.7 3.4 4.3 5.3 5.4 – – 11.1 – 9.3 – 7.2 – – 4.3 .8 2.6 – – 7.9 – 10.6 – 3.0 – – – 8.93 8.49 – – 8.08 – – – – – 11.18 – – 8.43 8.08 8.01 9.65 – – – 8.41 7.79 8.04 – – – .5 3.3 – – 2.2 – – – – – 7.1 – – 3.6 5.1 .4 10.4 – – – 5.0 2.1 .5 – 8.22 8.17 2.9 3.0 8.13 8.09 .8 1.2 8.28 8.24 5.6 6.2 See footnotes at end of table. 8 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers ............................ Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Level 1 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.18 8.11 8.81 9.46 2.1 .1 3.6 6.1 $9.78 – 8.91 – 2.7 – 7.2 – $8.67 8.16 8.64 9.89 2.0 .6 2.8 6.5 9.05 8.10 8.89 9.27 2.9 .5 5.8 5.9 9.51 – – – 5.0 – – – 8.65 8.14 – 9.67 1.4 .9 – 6.3 9.95 9.89 8.43 11.93 8.4 4.7 1.8 8.5 – 10.44 8.57 – – 5.3 2.1 – 8.77 8.26 – – 5.6 4.9 – – 9.80 5.8 – – – – 12.93 9.60 11.64 14.72 14.76 4.9 5.1 6.3 5.2 6.1 13.18 9.59 12.32 14.84 14.77 4.8 5.3 6.5 5.2 6.1 10.32 – – – – 3.8 – – – – 18.48 12.21 9.74 11.76 15.28 10.9 5.1 6.2 6.8 4.1 18.48 12.47 9.75 12.56 15.44 10.9 5.1 6.5 7.2 4.2 – 10.27 – – – – 3.7 – – – 13.43 11.10 12.18 15.62 9.36 8.98 13.09 8.97 12.78 8.97 3.2 11.3 7.6 3.7 3.2 3.4 11.8 3.6 13.4 3.6 14.04 11.45 13.52 15.82 9.28 8.86 13.09 8.97 12.77 8.97 2.3 12.0 5.5 4.0 3.0 3.0 11.9 3.6 13.5 3.6 10.11 – – – – – – – – – 3.4 – – – – – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ....................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Child care workers ............................................................ 12.12 9.24 9.57 10.41 13.36 4.0 8.2 7.0 6.8 9.4 12.43 – 8.78 – – 8.0 – 8.1 – – 11.58 8.56 10.53 – – 9.3 2.5 3.2 – – 9.50 8.64 10.31 6.3 4.9 5.3 – – – – – – 8.38 – 11.89 3.2 – 1.6 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Level 5 ............................................................. 20.22 8.72 9.33 11.85 17.10 21.90 26.97 38.48 74.63 44.68 26.70 25.07 15.27 7.8 2.6 1.9 7.9 6.0 12.7 16.9 20.1 30.9 16.0 31.5 11.6 .9 24.49 – 9.96 11.94 17.61 21.92 26.89 38.48 74.63 44.68 29.92 25.44 15.27 6.8 – 2.1 5.0 2.9 12.7 17.1 20.1 30.9 16.0 32.0 11.2 .9 10.32 8.68 8.98 11.68 15.37 – – – – – 10.66 – – 2.7 2.9 2.8 13.2 13.4 – – – – – 9.9 – – See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Sales and related occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Level 5 ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Counter and rental clerks ......................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ............................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Level 6 ............................................................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $23.33 15.27 13.47 8.71 9.29 11.90 17.76 23.55 13.27 10.51 8.57 9.27 10.88 10.51 8.57 9.27 10.88 11.30 10.85 16.72 9.17 13.31 18.56 24.68 54.22 13.3 .9 9.9 3.0 2.1 8.6 7.4 19.5 16.7 5.5 3.8 3.0 10.0 5.5 3.8 3.0 10.0 12.0 13.5 11.3 3.7 7.5 11.0 18.9 7.0 $23.74 15.27 16.06 – 9.89 12.03 18.49 23.57 – 11.39 – 9.68 10.51 11.39 – 9.68 10.51 14.58 – 19.32 – 14.16 19.35 24.68 54.22 12.7 .9 10.9 – 2.7 5.6 4.1 19.5 – 4.4 – 3.4 7.5 4.4 – 3.4 7.5 6.5 – 13.6 – 5.4 8.6 18.9 7.0 – – $10.26 8.66 8.97 11.69 15.65 – – 9.71 8.34 9.00 11.36 9.71 8.34 9.00 11.36 – – 11.67 8.99 12.11 16.39 – – – – 2.8 3.5 2.8 13.6 12.4 – – 5.9 4.3 3.8 13.2 5.9 4.3 3.8 13.2 – – 2.3 7.1 14.0 12.7 – – 62.45 28.08 21.64 40.71 29.3 7.9 14.9 5.7 62.45 28.54 21.64 40.71 29.3 7.8 14.9 5.7 – – – – – – – – 36.53 11.3 36.53 11.3 – – 25.27 22.10 14.96 8.6 16.1 12.5 25.79 22.10 17.70 8.3 16.1 12.0 – – – – – – 17.79 8.72 11.10 13.66 16.22 19.38 22.89 25.73 31.14 22.77 2.5 1.8 3.2 2.8 1.3 3.4 1.9 3.6 4.0 12.5 18.02 8.77 11.42 13.88 16.37 19.51 22.92 25.74 – 21.53 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.2 1.4 3.5 1.8 3.7 – 9.3 15.46 8.63 10.30 10.93 13.90 17.25 – – – 29.18 13.6 1.8 6.3 4.5 7.1 15.7 – – – 18.9 23.37 23.32 25.13 17.43 11.90 12.76 16.17 18.53 20.80 20.96 18.29 17.38 18.22 16.38 18.61 20.84 18.91 6.1 8.1 7.1 2.0 5.7 1.7 4.0 5.9 3.4 8.8 7.3 7.7 3.2 5.1 6.4 5.5 3.4 23.32 23.32 25.14 17.87 – 13.10 16.20 18.88 20.67 21.10 18.06 17.96 18.44 16.38 19.09 20.62 18.91 6.4 8.1 7.7 2.3 – 1.1 4.0 6.3 3.8 8.9 7.2 7.8 3.4 5.1 6.5 5.7 3.4 – – – 13.52 11.52 – 15.73 – – – – – 14.45 – – – – – – – 5.2 4.5 – 10.2 – – – – – 15.3 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 10 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Tellers ........................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Loan interviewers and clerks ............................................ Order clerks ...................................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance .......... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Word processors and typists ........................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 2 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $13.74 11.66 12.64 14.26 18.85 15.38 16.15 20.33 24.94 16.42 18.09 16.65 18.45 18.21 3.4 7.1 .7 1.7 3.3 7.5 4.0 8.4 4.5 14.4 .4 12.2 3.6 5.5 $14.41 – – 14.42 18.83 15.38 16.15 20.33 25.19 16.42 18.09 16.65 18.45 18.21 2.8 – – .0 3.4 7.5 4.0 8.4 4.6 14.4 .4 12.2 3.6 5.5 $12.40 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 19.31 13.19 11.16 13.84 19.97 22.23 22.04 23.51 15.08 16.67 12.43 13.24 8.59 10.79 15.11 21.06 14.56 16.07 20.28 23.87 26.82 24.89 22.94 20.33 24.71 25.87 26.56 25.59 18.38 18.14 15.20 19.17 14.78 14.68 15.77 14.56 13.15 17.16 15.80 18.38 15.97 10.04 12.79 16.01 19.00 19.75 9.7 6.2 8.5 6.5 8.9 6.7 7.0 9.0 3.8 3.8 2.0 7.4 1.0 7.6 5.1 3.2 8.3 7.1 4.2 3.8 2.5 4.2 5.2 3.6 4.0 3.6 8.4 8.0 3.2 6.1 12.3 4.8 7.0 24.7 2.0 3.5 2.9 7.5 2.3 6.3 3.0 4.0 5.6 3.6 3.3 9.2 19.31 14.09 12.36 14.18 19.97 22.23 22.04 23.51 15.17 16.67 12.43 13.19 – – 15.42 21.37 – 16.38 20.28 23.52 26.82 25.59 23.73 20.33 24.71 25.87 28.62 25.16 18.73 18.30 15.20 19.17 14.77 14.68 15.77 – 13.15 17.19 15.80 18.65 16.41 – 13.13 16.14 19.00 18.85 9.7 6.6 6.4 8.2 8.9 6.7 7.0 9.0 4.1 3.8 2.2 5.6 – – 4.1 3.4 – 7.2 4.2 4.0 2.5 3.6 4.9 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.2 9.6 4.4 5.9 12.3 4.8 7.1 24.7 2.0 – 2.9 7.7 2.3 6.5 3.3 – 7.0 3.9 3.3 13.5 – 8.99 – – – – – – – – – 13.42 8.56 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.93 10.06 – – – – – 6.4 – – – – – – – – – 23.1 1.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.0 6.8 – – – – 24.29 11.72 9.7 16.2 24.29 – 9.7 – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $15.79 19.62 22.83 29.66 29.81 6.8 2.8 6.7 2.3 3.5 $15.79 19.58 22.83 29.66 29.81 6.8 2.8 6.7 2.3 3.5 – – – – – – – – – – 36.67 27.29 29.53 20.94 30.18 21.01 21.05 18.59 19.9 4.0 1.0 5.7 7.8 7.2 9.1 4.7 36.67 27.29 29.53 20.88 30.18 21.01 21.05 18.60 19.9 4.0 1.0 6.3 7.8 7.2 9.1 4.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 24.26 10.08 13.52 17.43 18.07 25.30 30.72 38.17 23.01 7.0 3.7 2.7 16.7 6.0 6.4 5.0 9.9 16.0 24.62 10.32 13.65 17.43 18.21 25.16 30.72 38.17 23.01 7.2 3.7 2.9 16.7 6.2 6.6 5.0 9.9 16.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 29.88 32.09 5.6 13.9 29.88 32.09 5.6 13.9 – – – – 24.19 19.12 16.65 22.70 19.64 16.90 22.83 24.72 19.6 3.1 8.2 15.4 3.4 9.8 17.3 12.8 24.19 19.25 16.87 22.70 19.64 16.90 22.83 24.72 19.6 2.9 8.5 15.4 3.4 9.8 17.3 12.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24.61 21.26 25.96 31.60 25.44 22.41 23.26 6.2 3.4 3.8 6.3 4.8 6.5 9.4 24.72 21.26 – 31.60 25.44 22.41 23.39 6.3 3.4 – 6.3 4.8 6.5 9.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.52 11.28 12.6 5.2 14.52 11.28 12.6 5.2 – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... 15.05 8.57 9.65 11.71 15.27 19.53 23.01 25.51 18.53 3.1 2.9 2.2 3.3 3.2 4.1 6.7 3.8 11.5 15.11 8.58 9.69 11.68 15.26 19.53 23.06 25.51 18.53 2.8 2.8 1.9 3.5 3.1 4.1 7.2 3.8 11.5 $11.72 – – – – – – – – 28.1 – – – – – – – – 25.21 25.51 9.9 6.8 25.21 25.51 9.9 6.8 – – – – 11.66 11.60 11.71 11.57 4.1 22.3 13.0 3.8 11.66 11.60 11.71 11.57 4.1 22.3 13.0 3.8 – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations –Continued Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 12 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Production occupations –Continued Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators –Continued Level 2 ............................................................. Team assemblers ......................................................... Computer control programmers and operators ................ Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic .............................................................. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Machinists ......................................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers .......................... Printers ............................................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ...... Painting workers ............................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Helpers--production workers ........................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators ........ Bus drivers ........................................................................ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Taxi drivers and chauffeurs .............................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ............................ Level 1 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.06 9.21 18.99 2.6 .0 7.9 $9.06 9.21 18.99 2.6 .0 7.9 – – – – – – 18.35 18.3 18.35 18.3 – – 14.51 10.63 24.51 17.96 19.01 8.26 14.80 9.81 9.8 3.6 12.0 9.7 8.5 5.4 46.1 14.5 14.51 10.63 24.51 17.96 19.01 8.33 14.80 9.81 9.8 3.6 12.0 9.7 8.5 5.5 46.1 14.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.59 15.11 12.16 14.50 11.75 8.42 9.89 9.40 8.21 14.9 8.1 18.8 22.0 5.4 2.0 4.3 6.4 2.9 14.59 14.97 12.16 15.09 11.61 8.44 9.89 8.64 8.24 14.9 8.8 18.8 23.3 7.1 2.0 4.3 3.8 3.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 15.72 9.04 11.09 15.87 19.21 21.80 28.97 22.54 5.5 2.5 4.4 7.0 4.1 3.7 8.1 21.0 16.40 9.19 11.24 16.06 19.21 21.85 28.97 22.72 5.5 1.9 4.7 7.6 4.1 3.8 8.1 21.7 $10.81 8.67 9.82 13.81 – – – – 6.1 5.3 3.3 10.8 – – – – 23.60 13.2 23.96 12.0 – – 32.06 19.85 17.94 11.12 15.12 18.97 23.08 21.78 19.81 23.08 14.07 11.41 14.45 9.07 14.31 11.60 16.35 10.95 9.05 11.27 13.62 11.19 9.95 4.9 6.1 7.8 7.4 13.0 6.1 4.2 3.6 3.2 4.2 3.1 7.3 10.6 4.8 6.3 5.5 5.2 5.4 2.6 6.8 3.7 6.1 3.4 32.38 – 19.22 – 15.25 18.97 23.08 21.78 19.81 23.08 14.44 – 14.45 – 14.12 11.50 16.35 11.26 9.07 11.51 13.69 11.22 9.92 5.8 – 7.0 – 15.7 6.1 4.2 3.6 3.2 4.2 4.0 – 14.2 – 6.1 5.0 5.2 5.4 1.7 7.2 3.8 6.4 3.7 – – 10.15 – – – – – – – 12.49 – – – – – – 9.21 8.98 9.24 – – – – – 15.0 – – – – – – – 14.2 – – – – – – 5.5 7.2 6.5 – – – 11.67 9.24 11.73 14.03 6.8 4.0 7.8 4.4 12.20 9.41 11.96 14.16 6.2 3.4 8.1 4.2 9.18 8.95 – – 5.8 7.1 – – See footnotes at end of table. 13 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.06 8.43 8.89 3.8 3.2 4.2 $9.09 8.40 – 4.6 2.0 – $8.88 – – 7.9 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 14 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $21.85 2.9 $23.08 2.8 $13.01 6.1 Management occupations ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Level 14 ............................................................ Level 15 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Marketing managers ..................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Administrative services managers .................................... Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ......... Education administrators .................................................. Engineering managers ..................................................... Level 14 ............................................................ Medical and health services managers ............................ Social and community service managers ......................... 46.43 21.47 28.11 34.21 50.72 54.60 68.65 71.82 115.97 52.22 56.97 47.01 24.27 55.41 48.59 60.98 45.83 34.12 55.44 44.17 32.91 49.39 48.46 39.59 25.74 61.33 64.86 46.23 27.71 3.6 8.5 12.9 5.9 3.5 6.3 7.6 6.7 24.3 6.8 7.5 14.5 5.9 15.4 16.2 14.8 21.7 11.5 5.4 12.4 9.3 14.6 5.6 13.0 17.8 2.9 3.6 8.3 13.3 46.40 21.47 28.11 34.21 50.72 53.81 68.65 71.82 115.97 52.40 56.97 47.01 24.27 55.41 48.59 60.98 45.83 34.12 55.44 43.80 32.91 50.31 48.46 39.59 25.74 61.33 64.86 46.23 27.71 3.7 8.5 12.9 5.9 3.5 5.9 7.6 6.7 24.3 6.9 7.5 14.5 5.9 15.4 16.2 14.8 21.7 11.5 5.4 12.3 9.3 13.5 5.6 13.0 17.8 2.9 3.6 8.3 13.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ............................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ........... Level 6 ............................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Financial analysts ......................................................... Loan counselors and officers ............................................ Loan officers ................................................................. 32.69 22.35 23.17 24.90 26.77 35.54 40.36 50.33 32.52 27.39 4.9 11.7 6.1 3.3 2.8 5.0 4.9 8.7 4.6 8.3 32.74 22.35 23.12 24.90 26.77 35.54 40.36 50.33 32.52 27.39 4.9 11.7 6.7 3.3 2.8 5.0 4.9 8.7 4.6 8.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 25.22 19.66 25.65 19.66 33.99 15.1 11.5 13.9 11.5 18.5 25.22 19.66 25.65 19.66 33.99 15.1 11.5 13.9 11.5 18.5 – – – – – – – – – – 33.05 34.82 34.22 27.54 25.27 31.32 32.51 31.92 34.07 60.74 63.15 6.4 4.4 9.7 3.9 4.7 7.7 6.3 12.5 9.4 8.2 9.3 33.05 34.82 34.22 27.54 25.27 31.32 32.51 31.92 34.07 60.74 63.15 6.4 4.4 9.7 3.9 4.7 7.7 6.3 12.5 9.4 8.2 9.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ 34.74 26.44 32.75 39.27 42.96 49.66 5.8 6.8 3.6 9.1 2.4 10.8 34.89 26.44 – 39.27 42.96 49.66 5.7 6.8 – 9.1 2.4 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. $29.11 45.96 38.80 34.36 43.71 24.84 40.99 13.7 11.3 12.0 22.5 4.8 10.6 5.6 $29.11 46.66 38.80 34.36 43.71 25.10 40.99 13.7 11.2 12.0 22.5 4.8 10.6 5.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Aerospace engineering and operations technicians ..... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 42.23 29.89 30.53 38.85 47.08 62.32 58.20 49.01 51.72 48.39 62.91 58.20 58.17 57.23 46.85 46.93 29.60 29.72 27.49 29.20 30.82 27.48 5.3 2.7 2.2 7.2 2.9 7.5 6.3 18.7 1.9 3.0 7.0 6.3 21.8 2.9 6.7 10.8 8.8 5.6 1.5 4.7 5.9 2.3 42.23 29.89 30.53 38.85 47.08 62.32 58.20 49.01 51.72 48.39 62.91 58.20 58.17 57.23 46.85 46.93 29.60 29.72 27.49 29.20 30.82 27.48 5.3 2.7 2.2 7.2 2.9 7.5 6.3 18.7 1.9 3.0 7.0 6.3 21.8 2.9 6.7 10.8 8.8 5.6 1.5 4.7 5.9 2.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 32.76 37.90 19.0 6.9 36.20 37.90 16.5 6.9 – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. 23.32 32.51 18.88 28.54 21.8 4.4 29.6 7.2 22.94 31.87 18.88 28.99 23.0 2.2 29.6 3.7 – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. 69.08 24.5 69.96 25.9 – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 12 ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 25.56 16.50 34.21 44.39 56.88 49.92 56.88 22.5 22.2 2.3 4.9 12.4 11.2 12.4 26.07 15.84 34.21 44.39 56.88 49.89 56.88 23.0 22.7 2.3 4.9 12.4 11.5 12.4 $17.88 – – – – – – 23.3 – – – – – – 19.34 12.91 29.11 12.00 24.0 19.1 15.8 5.1 19.23 – – – 25.3 – – – – – – – – – – – 39.98 62.65 30.41 22.1 24.3 9.8 39.53 63.92 30.41 24.6 24.8 9.8 47.70 – – 14.8 – – 37.98 6.1 – – – – 35.89 15.49 17.79 8.1 6.2 4.4 36.74 15.43 17.63 8.6 7.5 5.8 31.71 – 18.21 15.0 – 2.7 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ......................................................................... Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators .................................................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 16 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $25.44 24.37 31.66 39.06 43.36 47.11 51.31 52.12 37.74 34.35 37.91 47.43 30.26 21.56 21.33 12.6 3.9 7.2 4.0 3.6 6.3 18.7 5.9 3.1 7.2 2.0 2.0 24.3 16.1 23.2 $22.92 24.37 32.37 39.11 – 46.96 51.61 55.85 36.77 34.23 37.88 – 28.99 21.07 – 2.8 3.9 5.5 4.2 – 7.9 20.3 .9 3.4 8.0 2.2 – 23.2 16.8 – $34.89 – 30.76 – – – – – 42.55 – – – – – – 23.0 – 9.0 – – – – – 2.0 – – – – – – 16.08 20.24 18.42 22.76 3.5 1.6 .6 .9 – 20.72 – 23.00 – 1.5 – .8 – 18.86 – – – 1.2 – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. 12.70 10.42 10.47 12.63 17.15 10.71 10.39 10.54 11.31 10.79 10.29 10.61 11.55 13.96 13.50 17.15 16.69 12.54 12.48 5.0 7.9 2.1 7.9 11.3 5.2 10.0 2.5 9.4 4.7 12.7 2.1 9.0 4.8 7.9 11.3 4.0 9.3 2.5 12.46 10.47 10.39 12.60 – 10.66 10.45 10.52 11.12 10.71 – 10.58 11.37 13.78 13.45 – 16.62 12.50 – 4.8 8.3 2.0 8.3 – 5.2 10.9 2.4 10.0 4.9 – 2.0 9.9 4.9 8.1 – 3.9 9.4 – 15.51 – – 13.19 – 11.42 – – – 12.05 – – – – – – – – – 10.1 – – 7.6 – 5.3 – – – 1.8 – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 12.13 11.88 11.88 9.5 10.7 10.7 11.58 11.25 11.25 5.3 6.1 6.1 15.65 – – 29.0 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, fast food ............................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... 10.16 8.15 8.79 10.37 11.67 21.73 1.3 1.6 1.8 6.2 2.7 1.1 11.30 8.23 9.14 10.82 11.67 21.73 1.0 .9 3.7 10.7 3.1 1.1 8.69 8.10 8.34 9.91 – – 1.7 1.8 .5 4.7 – – 18.11 21.28 11.6 4.1 19.03 21.28 7.3 4.1 – – – – 17.01 21.28 10.57 8.71 11.47 11.17 8.66 8.24 11.69 10.3 4.1 2.5 3.6 3.3 5.4 1.3 1.7 7.6 17.89 21.28 11.17 8.83 12.02 11.18 – – 12.24 6.2 4.1 3.4 4.3 5.3 5.4 – – 11.1 – – 8.93 8.49 – – 8.08 – – – – .5 3.3 – – 2.2 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations –Continued Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $10.69 11.81 10.42 10.00 8.50 8.07 8.03 10.21 8.88 8.55 7.91 8.03 10.90 1.3 9.3 .4 7.2 1.8 2.6 .9 10.0 8.0 5.2 .9 1.4 21.1 – $11.81 – 9.23 8.64 8.07 8.07 – 9.00 8.77 – 8.03 – – 9.3 – 5.2 4.5 .8 2.6 – 9.6 10.6 – 3.0 – – – – $10.93 8.40 8.08 8.01 9.65 – 8.41 7.79 8.04 – – – – 8.3 3.6 5.1 .4 10.4 – 5.0 2.1 .5 – 8.14 8.17 8.91 8.11 8.53 9.31 2.7 3.0 2.0 .1 .8 5.9 8.13 8.09 9.34 – – – .8 1.2 2.3 – – – 8.15 8.24 8.56 8.16 8.51 9.60 4.9 6.2 2.1 .6 2.2 7.0 8.77 8.10 8.52 9.08 2.8 .5 .4 5.5 9.08 – – – 4.7 – – – 8.51 8.14 – 9.34 1.4 .9 – 6.6 9.73 9.86 8.33 7.9 5.1 1.8 – 10.55 8.43 – 5.7 2.0 8.77 7.88 – 5.6 1.2 – 9.80 5.8 – – – – 11.44 9.00 11.12 13.76 14.21 11.07 9.01 11.23 7.2 2.0 6.7 10.8 5.6 8.7 2.6 7.2 11.59 8.97 11.67 13.76 14.21 11.23 8.97 11.88 7.4 2.0 7.6 10.8 5.6 9.1 2.5 8.3 9.88 – – – – 9.88 – – 4.7 – – – – 4.7 – – 12.06 9.07 11.60 9.33 8.98 12.17 8.97 12.00 8.97 8.2 3.7 8.0 3.2 3.4 13.9 3.6 14.5 3.6 12.55 9.22 12.79 9.25 8.86 12.17 8.97 12.00 8.97 6.6 4.0 6.0 3.0 3.0 13.9 3.6 14.5 3.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ....................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. 12.15 9.19 9.58 13.98 4.0 8.4 7.2 8.4 12.59 – 8.78 – 8.4 – 8.1 – 11.33 8.42 – – 10.2 2.1 – – 9.50 8.64 6.3 4.9 – – – – 8.38 – 3.2 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. 20.26 8.68 9.33 7.8 2.8 1.9 24.56 – 9.96 6.8 – 2.1 10.32 8.68 8.98 2.7 2.9 2.8 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Cooks, restaurant –Continued Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Level 1 ............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Level 1 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Sales and related occupations –Continued Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Level 5 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Level 5 ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Counter and rental clerks ......................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ............................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Level 6 ............................................................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $11.85 17.10 21.91 26.97 38.48 74.63 44.68 26.70 25.07 15.27 23.33 15.27 13.49 8.67 9.29 11.90 17.76 23.57 13.27 10.52 8.45 9.27 10.88 10.52 8.45 9.27 10.88 11.30 10.85 16.72 9.17 13.31 18.56 24.68 54.22 7.9 6.0 12.7 16.9 20.1 30.9 16.0 31.5 11.6 .9 13.3 .9 9.9 3.2 2.1 8.6 7.4 19.5 16.7 5.6 3.7 3.0 10.0 5.6 3.7 3.0 10.0 12.0 13.5 11.3 3.7 7.5 11.0 18.9 7.0 $11.94 17.61 21.92 26.89 38.48 74.63 44.68 29.92 25.44 15.27 23.74 15.27 16.12 – 9.89 12.03 18.49 23.57 – 11.44 – 9.68 10.51 11.44 – 9.68 10.51 14.58 – 19.32 – 14.16 19.35 24.68 54.22 5.0 2.9 12.7 17.1 20.1 30.9 16.0 32.0 11.2 .9 12.7 .9 10.9 – 2.7 5.6 4.1 19.5 – 4.5 – 3.4 7.5 4.5 – 3.4 7.5 6.5 – 13.6 – 5.4 8.6 18.9 7.0 $11.68 15.37 – – – – – 10.66 – – – – 10.26 8.66 8.97 11.69 15.65 – – 9.70 8.34 9.00 11.36 9.70 8.34 9.00 11.36 – – 11.67 8.99 12.11 16.39 – – 13.2 13.4 – – – – – 9.9 – – – – 2.8 3.5 2.8 13.6 12.4 – – 5.9 4.3 3.8 13.2 5.9 4.3 3.8 13.2 – – 2.3 7.1 14.0 12.7 – – 62.45 28.08 21.64 40.71 29.3 7.9 14.9 5.7 62.45 28.54 21.64 40.71 29.3 7.8 14.9 5.7 – – – – – – – – 36.53 11.3 36.53 11.3 – – 25.27 22.10 14.96 8.6 16.1 12.5 25.79 22.10 17.70 8.3 16.1 12.0 – – – – – – 17.64 8.71 11.13 13.60 16.07 19.45 23.11 25.86 22.83 2.8 1.9 3.3 2.8 1.4 3.9 2.3 3.6 12.9 17.86 8.76 11.42 13.81 16.24 19.59 23.15 25.88 21.53 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.2 1.6 4.1 2.2 3.7 9.8 15.53 8.64 10.37 10.94 13.62 17.34 – – 29.18 13.9 1.9 6.5 4.7 6.9 16.2 – – 18.9 23.50 23.29 25.76 17.30 11.90 12.76 16.09 18.54 6.6 8.5 7.4 2.1 5.7 1.7 4.0 6.2 23.45 23.29 – 17.74 – 13.11 16.12 18.90 7.0 8.5 – 2.4 – 1.1 4.0 6.7 – – – 13.46 11.52 – 15.61 – – – – 5.3 4.5 – 11.2 – See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Financial clerks –Continued Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Loan interviewers and clerks ............................................ Order clerks ...................................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance .......... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Word processors and typists ........................................ Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $20.77 20.96 18.32 17.38 18.05 16.27 18.61 20.61 13.74 11.66 12.64 14.26 18.87 15.40 16.15 20.33 24.94 16.42 16.65 18.23 17.60 3.8 8.8 7.7 7.7 3.4 5.1 6.8 6.7 3.4 7.1 .7 1.7 3.4 7.7 4.0 8.4 4.5 14.4 12.2 3.7 2.9 $20.62 21.10 18.08 17.96 18.28 16.28 19.13 20.34 14.41 – – 14.42 18.85 15.40 16.15 20.33 25.19 16.42 16.65 18.23 17.60 4.3 8.9 7.5 7.8 3.6 5.2 7.0 7.1 2.8 – – .0 3.4 7.7 4.0 8.4 4.6 14.4 12.2 3.7 2.9 – – – – $14.31 – – – 12.40 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 16.1 – – – 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.95 13.04 11.16 13.63 22.04 22.04 23.38 14.85 16.67 12.43 12.98 8.59 10.79 15.11 20.69 14.56 16.05 20.32 23.79 26.82 24.88 22.30 20.43 24.70 25.87 26.05 25.37 18.38 17.46 14.84 14.31 12.84 18.88 18.38 15.55 10.15 12.66 15.41 19.78 19.99 10.5 6.1 8.5 6.3 7.0 7.0 10.4 3.8 3.8 2.0 7.4 1.0 7.6 5.1 3.8 8.3 7.6 6.0 4.8 2.5 4.8 5.7 3.8 5.2 3.6 9.7 8.3 3.2 8.8 13.9 8.3 2.3 20.4 6.3 3.7 4.0 6.1 4.5 4.0 9.3 18.95 13.93 12.36 13.96 22.04 22.04 23.38 14.93 16.67 12.43 12.83 – – 15.42 21.03 – 16.38 20.32 23.35 26.82 25.66 23.17 20.43 24.70 25.87 – 24.91 18.73 17.66 14.84 14.30 12.84 – 18.65 16.01 – 12.95 15.63 19.78 19.11 10.5 6.6 6.4 8.1 7.0 7.0 10.4 4.1 3.8 2.2 4.8 – – 4.1 4.1 – 7.8 6.0 5.1 2.5 4.1 5.4 3.8 5.2 3.6 – 10.1 4.4 8.6 13.9 8.4 2.3 – 6.5 4.1 – 7.6 4.8 4.0 14.1 – 8.99 – – – – – – – – 13.42 8.56 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.95 – – – – – – 6.4 – – – – – – – – 23.1 1.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.3 – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. $24.20 15.79 19.63 22.42 29.77 29.58 10.1 6.8 2.9 7.5 2.2 3.5 $24.20 15.79 19.59 22.42 29.77 29.58 10.1 6.8 3.0 7.5 2.2 3.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – 36.98 27.23 20.96 29.99 20.81 20.81 18.57 20.2 4.0 5.7 8.2 7.5 9.4 5.0 36.98 27.23 20.89 29.99 20.81 20.81 18.57 20.2 4.0 6.4 8.2 7.5 9.4 5.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers 23.69 10.08 13.24 17.32 17.84 24.58 30.62 23.01 8.0 3.7 2.7 18.6 6.2 6.9 5.6 16.0 24.07 10.32 13.37 17.32 17.97 24.38 30.62 23.01 8.2 3.7 2.0 18.6 6.4 7.0 5.6 16.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 28.85 31.77 6.5 14.8 28.85 31.77 6.5 14.8 – – – – 22.91 19.12 16.65 22.70 19.64 16.90 22.83 20.7 3.1 8.2 15.4 3.4 9.8 17.3 22.91 19.25 16.87 22.70 19.64 16.90 22.83 20.7 2.9 8.5 15.4 3.4 9.8 17.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23.88 20.65 31.12 23.00 23.55 7.4 3.0 9.6 3.0 11.5 23.98 20.65 31.12 23.00 23.77 7.6 3.0 9.6 3.0 12.0 – – – – – – – – – – 11.85 11.28 5.0 5.2 11.85 11.28 5.0 5.2 – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Level 2 ............................................................. Team assemblers ......................................................... Computer control programmers and operators ................ Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic .............................................................. 14.98 8.57 9.65 11.71 15.25 19.53 22.10 25.51 18.53 3.1 2.9 2.2 3.3 3.3 4.1 5.8 3.8 11.5 15.04 8.58 9.69 11.68 15.24 19.53 22.12 25.51 18.53 2.8 2.8 1.9 3.5 3.1 4.1 6.1 3.8 11.5 $11.72 – – – – – – – – 28.1 – – – – – – – – 25.21 25.51 9.9 6.8 25.21 25.51 9.9 6.8 – – – – 11.66 11.60 11.71 11.57 9.06 9.21 18.99 4.1 22.3 13.0 3.8 2.6 .0 7.9 11.66 11.60 11.71 11.57 9.06 9.21 18.99 4.1 22.3 13.0 3.8 2.6 .0 7.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.35 18.3 18.35 18.3 – – See footnotes at end of table. 21 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Production occupations –Continued Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Machinists ......................................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers .......................... Printers ............................................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ...... Painting workers ............................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Helpers--production workers ........................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators ........ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Taxi drivers and chauffeurs .............................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ............................ Level 1 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $14.51 10.63 24.51 17.96 19.01 8.26 14.80 9.81 9.8 3.6 12.0 9.7 8.5 5.4 46.1 14.5 $14.51 10.63 24.51 17.96 19.01 8.33 14.80 9.81 9.8 3.6 12.0 9.7 8.5 5.5 46.1 14.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.59 15.11 12.16 14.50 11.75 8.42 9.89 9.40 8.21 14.9 8.1 18.8 22.0 5.4 2.0 4.3 6.4 2.9 14.59 14.97 12.16 15.09 11.61 8.44 9.89 8.64 8.24 14.9 8.8 18.8 23.3 7.1 2.0 4.3 3.8 3.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 15.39 9.04 11.09 15.63 18.76 21.72 27.87 22.54 5.8 2.5 4.4 7.3 4.1 3.9 7.7 21.0 16.05 9.19 11.24 15.82 18.76 21.76 27.87 22.72 5.7 1.9 4.7 7.9 4.1 3.9 7.7 21.7 $10.67 8.67 9.79 13.32 – – – – 6.2 5.4 3.4 12.9 – – – – 23.60 13.2 23.96 12.0 – – 31.94 17.92 11.12 15.12 18.91 23.08 21.79 19.76 23.08 14.07 11.41 14.45 9.07 14.31 11.60 16.35 10.94 9.05 11.27 13.60 11.16 9.95 5.5 7.8 7.4 13.0 6.3 4.2 3.7 3.4 4.2 3.1 7.3 10.6 4.8 6.3 5.5 5.2 5.4 2.6 6.8 3.7 6.2 3.4 32.28 19.21 – 15.25 18.91 23.08 21.79 19.76 23.08 14.44 – 14.45 – 14.12 11.50 16.35 11.26 9.07 11.51 13.69 11.22 9.92 6.5 7.0 – 15.7 6.3 4.2 3.7 3.4 4.2 4.0 – 14.2 – 6.1 5.0 5.2 5.4 1.7 7.2 3.8 6.4 3.7 – 10.15 – – – – – – – 12.49 – – – – – – 9.17 8.98 9.24 – – – – 15.0 – – – – – – – 14.2 – – – – – – 5.5 7.2 6.5 – – – 11.67 9.24 11.73 14.03 6.8 4.0 7.8 4.4 12.20 9.41 11.96 14.16 6.2 3.4 8.1 4.2 9.18 8.95 – – 5.8 7.1 – – See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.06 8.43 8.89 3.8 3.2 4.2 $9.09 8.40 – 4.6 2.0 – $8.88 – – 7.9 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 23 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $31.97 2.1 $32.94 2.3 $20.77 7.3 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Education administrators .................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... 50.72 36.25 47.55 52.95 57.95 55.04 56.17 3.0 7.2 5.5 2.4 3.1 3.6 3.2 50.71 36.25 47.55 52.95 57.97 55.09 56.17 3.0 7.2 5.5 2.4 3.1 3.5 3.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 56.59 5.8 56.59 5.8 – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 34.46 30.84 27.38 35.58 34.39 35.83 4.0 7.4 3.8 3.8 7.0 1.1 34.58 30.84 27.38 36.14 34.98 35.83 4.1 7.4 3.8 2.8 6.5 1.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 33.84 27.01 37.16 4.6 4.8 8.8 33.84 27.01 37.16 4.6 4.8 8.8 – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. 36.37 42.39 42.39 10.2 3.3 3.3 36.37 42.39 42.39 10.2 3.3 3.3 – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Level 11 ............................................................ Urban and regional planners ............................................ 39.65 40.94 45.60 5.4 6.9 1.4 39.15 40.94 45.60 5.9 6.9 1.4 – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 30.79 23.30 41.32 35.85 28.75 26.96 27.42 5.5 7.2 7.6 8.2 11.1 12.0 11.6 31.46 23.30 41.66 36.00 30.18 – 27.42 5.0 7.2 7.6 8.0 12.1 – 11.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 42.07 47.55 2.5 1.7 42.07 47.55 2.5 1.7 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. 40.33 14.61 16.03 20.07 24.63 45.99 47.56 52.00 33.51 51.47 47.04 52.08 2.3 13.6 5.7 4.7 3.6 1.2 8.9 11.1 3.3 7.8 20.7 12.1 43.47 – – – – 46.50 48.78 52.52 40.31 53.69 – 52.66 4.1 – – – – 1.0 10.7 12.0 4.7 10.3 – 13.0 23.43 16.94 14.21 17.86 23.49 37.03 39.80 – 17.30 42.24 40.55 – 10.0 12.2 16.8 1.1 4.6 23.1 13.9 – 4.9 3.3 14.0 – 50.34 45.28 7.9 2.3 50.29 47.42 7.8 2.9 – 41.78 – 3.1 45.78 20.47 23.31 46.12 53.72 45.57 16.98 23.83 46.30 .4 9.7 5.7 .4 1.3 1.0 .8 2.0 1.4 46.94 – – 46.37 53.72 47.14 – – 46.70 .5 – – .3 1.3 1.2 – – .4 25.66 18.24 23.31 – – 22.13 16.98 23.83 – 23.3 5.5 5.7 – – 18.5 .8 2.0 – See footnotes at end of table. 24 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $45.44 16.98 23.83 46.20 0.9 .8 2.0 1.3 $47.12 – – 46.64 1.0 – – .2 $22.13 16.98 23.83 – 18.5 .8 2.0 – 47.48 47.48 46.22 45.39 2.6 2.6 4.5 3.8 47.48 47.48 46.78 45.30 2.6 2.6 5.8 4.2 – – – – – – – – 46.29 45.42 48.19 47.32 4.6 4.0 4.9 8.5 46.86 45.34 48.19 47.32 5.8 4.2 4.9 8.5 – – – – – – – – 48.88 36.35 17.03 22.04 40.31 15.82 14.61 16.03 16.49 1.2 4.3 .9 4.9 10.1 .5 13.6 5.7 5.9 48.88 49.76 – 21.86 – 16.25 – – – 1.2 4.1 – 5.3 – 6.3 – – – – 20.26 – – – 15.26 16.94 14.21 16.01 – 9.6 – – – 5.7 12.2 16.8 6.2 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... 24.02 19.31 17.1 20.4 – – – – 14.89 – 19.5 – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. 29.91 36.56 46.46 37.55 36.72 10.6 3.3 9.0 1.8 3.5 29.48 36.77 – 36.80 36.81 11.3 4.0 – 2.9 4.2 33.52 – – – – 27.5 – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... 13.42 12.58 12.16 4.2 3.2 .5 13.60 12.68 12.15 4.4 3.8 .6 – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Police officers ................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 31.13 17.77 28.70 30.54 41.66 43.46 5.1 4.3 4.0 6.3 6.0 10.8 31.68 – 28.66 30.54 41.66 43.46 5.3 – 3.9 6.3 6.0 10.8 16.15 – – – – – 13.7 – – – – – 47.37 1.9 47.37 1.9 – – 49.70 24.44 29.13 29.13 35.71 33.01 35.71 33.01 19.44 19.44 21.01 2.5 16.6 11.1 11.1 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.5 7.2 7.2 16.3 49.70 24.44 29.04 29.04 35.71 33.01 35.71 33.01 19.84 19.84 – 2.5 16.6 11.6 11.6 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.5 8.0 8.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 3 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... 16.59 13.62 14.97 8.5 4.0 1.1 17.12 – – 10.7 – – 13.25 – – 7.7 – – Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Level 6 ............................................................. Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $14.93 1.6 – – – – 18.80 16.53 18.53 17.30 16.57 18.13 4.5 7.5 6.5 4.4 7.9 7.8 $19.37 17.24 18.71 17.95 17.25 – 4.5 8.7 5.8 4.2 8.9 – $12.25 – – 12.11 – – 4.8 – – 5.4 – – 17.36 16.68 18.13 4.5 8.2 7.8 18.02 17.40 – 4.5 9.4 – 12.11 – – 5.4 – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 11.66 12.13 21.2 .0 – – – – 13.54 12.13 11.3 .0 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 5 ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 4 ............................................................. Word processors and typists ........................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. 19.23 15.63 17.33 18.88 21.79 20.27 18.38 21.00 20.70 18.09 23.51 20.17 24.20 26.98 20.36 20.26 16.12 15.51 15.77 15.51 17.15 17.15 17.40 2.7 8.1 4.2 2.2 2.3 4.6 2.4 5.3 5.3 .4 4.4 1.9 3.9 9.6 1.5 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 4.8 5.8 5.3 19.40 16.15 17.29 18.95 21.79 20.38 18.38 21.00 20.85 18.09 23.51 20.17 24.20 26.98 20.36 20.26 16.12 15.51 15.77 15.51 17.41 17.07 17.40 2.7 7.0 4.4 2.3 2.3 4.2 2.4 5.3 4.7 .4 4.4 1.9 3.9 9.6 1.5 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 5.6 6.3 5.3 13.24 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 26.68 7.6 26.78 7.8 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... 30.10 28.09 31.60 8.1 10.3 1.9 30.10 28.09 31.60 8.1 10.3 1.9 – – – – – – 27.63 5.9 27.63 5.9 – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... 24.30 8.1 25.17 6.0 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 26 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $23.15 2.4 $24.40 2.3 $13.69 5.4 Management occupations ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... General and operations managers ................................... Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Group III ............................................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Group III ............................................................ Administrative services managers .................................... Computer and information systems managers ................. Group III ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Group III ............................................................ Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Group III ............................................................ Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ......... Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Group III ............................................................ Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Engineering managers ..................................................... Group IV ........................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ Group III ............................................................ Social and community service managers ......................... Group III ............................................................ 47.22 23.96 42.57 73.79 58.87 46.40 84.60 46.88 33.88 48.24 45.83 35.25 34.63 55.87 50.26 44.88 38.91 43.40 48.46 45.49 39.59 45.37 39.81 43.86 2.9 8.1 2.4 7.4 7.1 11.9 11.5 14.4 13.3 15.8 21.7 23.0 10.1 6.3 6.6 11.0 4.0 11.5 5.6 7.7 13.0 9.6 7.6 18.9 47.19 – – – 58.87 46.40 84.60 46.88 – 48.24 45.83 35.25 34.63 55.87 50.26 44.57 36.89 43.40 48.46 45.49 39.59 45.37 39.82 – 3.0 – – – 7.1 11.9 11.5 14.4 – 15.8 21.7 23.0 10.1 6.3 6.6 10.9 4.3 11.5 5.6 7.7 13.0 9.6 7.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 54.54 59.49 59.95 68.13 46.64 46.97 30.85 32.73 7.1 6.8 2.6 .9 6.3 6.6 6.9 5.2 54.54 59.49 59.95 68.13 46.64 46.97 30.85 32.73 7.1 6.8 2.6 .9 6.3 6.6 6.9 5.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 32.93 25.62 41.44 27.39 4.3 1.6 9.7 8.3 32.99 – – 27.39 4.3 – – 8.3 – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ............................................................... Group II ............................................................. Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ........... Group II ............................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Management analysts ...................................................... Group III ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Loan counselors and officers ............................................ Loan officers ................................................................. 26.39 23.45 26.86 23.82 33.99 12.3 11.2 11.1 11.6 18.5 26.39 – 26.86 23.82 33.99 12.3 – 11.1 11.6 18.5 – – – – – – – – – – 33.32 28.18 38.07 34.69 34.96 28.63 23.97 34.17 32.51 28.19 37.60 34.07 29.69 36.57 60.74 63.15 5.6 6.2 6.5 3.7 4.5 3.7 4.8 5.4 6.3 3.7 6.3 9.4 3.4 6.9 8.2 9.3 33.32 – – 34.86 35.22 28.63 23.97 34.17 32.51 – – 34.07 29.69 36.57 60.74 63.15 5.6 – – 3.7 4.8 3.7 4.8 5.4 6.3 – – 9.4 3.4 6.9 8.2 9.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ 34.59 26.08 43.00 4.9 5.4 5.2 34.72 – – 4.8 – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Computer and mathematical science occupations –Continued Computer programmers ................................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Group II ............................................................. Computer systems analysts ............................................. Group III ............................................................ Network and computer systems administrators ................ $45.71 46.61 38.80 44.32 34.36 43.71 25.18 24.32 39.39 40.37 25.80 10.5 11.9 12.0 3.0 22.5 4.8 9.0 6.7 4.7 5.8 12.8 $46.32 46.61 38.80 – 34.36 43.71 25.41 24.60 39.39 40.37 25.80 10.4 11.9 12.0 – 22.5 4.8 8.9 6.2 4.7 5.8 12.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Group III ............................................................ Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Group II ............................................................. Aerospace engineering and operations technicians ..... Group II ............................................................. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 41.79 27.03 48.88 61.15 51.25 30.05 50.95 61.15 57.23 56.02 66.29 44.30 46.97 46.85 46.84 46.93 29.73 24.84 24.90 29.76 27.80 30.82 28.85 27.48 5.0 4.3 6.8 5.5 1.7 9.2 7.4 5.5 2.9 5.2 3.7 2.5 5.2 6.7 9.2 10.8 7.5 9.1 9.6 5.4 1.7 5.9 2.7 2.3 41.79 – – – 51.25 – – – 57.23 56.02 66.29 44.30 46.97 46.85 – 46.93 29.73 – 24.90 29.76 – 30.82 28.85 27.48 5.0 – – – 1.7 – – – 2.9 5.2 3.7 2.5 5.2 6.7 – 10.8 7.5 – 9.6 5.4 – 5.9 2.7 2.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Life scientists .................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Physical scientists ............................................................ Group III ............................................................ Urban and regional planners ............................................ 34.74 21.79 41.18 37.33 38.32 37.90 38.55 45.60 13.5 4.4 4.9 5.2 4.9 6.9 7.7 1.4 37.14 – – 37.33 – 37.90 – 45.60 11.1 – – 5.2 – 6.9 – 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Counselors ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Group III ............................................................ Social workers .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Mental health and substance abuse social workers ..... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists Group II ............................................................. 26.76 18.71 36.06 24.78 13.79 37.15 37.14 37.14 28.64 21.34 34.32 25.21 35.19 27.44 24.72 10.5 15.9 4.2 20.4 16.4 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.0 4.9 4.8 9.8 17.1 11.5 16.5 26.86 – – 24.78 – – 37.14 37.14 29.51 – – 25.65 – 26.26 – 10.6 – – 20.5 – – 6.8 6.8 5.9 – – 10.7 – 13.5 – $24.86 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 15.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Group III ............................................................ 58.50 56.78 24.1 9.8 58.69 – 24.9 – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 28 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Legal occupations –Continued Lawyers ............................................................................ Group III ............................................................ Education, training, and library occupations .................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Group III ............................................................ Social sciences teachers, postsecondary ..................... Group III ............................................................ Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Group III ............................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Group III ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Group II ............................................................. Preschool teachers, except special education ......... Group II ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group III ............................................................ Secondary school teachers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group III ............................................................ Special education teachers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Library technicians ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $70.28 56.78 16.0 9.8 $71.09 57.02 17.1 10.6 – – – – 36.69 14.23 20.26 46.24 50.93 50.34 54.01 54.14 6.5 3.1 16.5 2.4 6.4 9.3 14.2 14.8 38.83 – – – 52.19 – 54.10 – 7.6 – – – 7.6 – 14.9 – $22.79 – – – 42.70 – – – 9.5 – – – 3.4 – – – 45.81 44.27 44.55 48.17 8.0 4.2 2.0 2.8 45.76 – 46.01 – 8.0 – 2.3 – – – 41.78 – – – 3.1 – 39.99 18.57 45.38 13.55 11.48 12.12 11.48 43.60 21.13 45.23 7.1 26.4 2.0 26.0 12.7 15.5 12.7 1.7 6.3 2.9 40.74 – – 13.55 – 12.12 11.48 45.11 – – 7.6 – – 26.0 – 15.5 12.7 1.8 – – 25.36 – – – – – – 22.31 – – 21.3 – – – – – – 16.5 – – 43.76 20.30 45.50 1.5 6.9 2.3 45.35 – 45.88 1.6 – 1.9 21.41 20.77 – 18.9 10.0 – 42.10 42.83 44.48 45.89 5.6 7.9 6.3 4.4 42.83 42.83 44.90 – 7.9 7.9 7.6 – – – – – – – – – 44.46 45.94 39.52 43.17 6.7 4.5 13.5 10.8 44.92 45.88 39.52 – 7.7 4.7 13.5 – – – – – – – – – 48.88 35.22 19.57 51.48 22.13 21.54 40.31 14.52 14.23 1.2 4.6 9.1 3.9 4.6 4.3 10.1 3.1 3.1 48.88 49.76 – – 21.96 21.33 – 14.59 14.45 1.2 4.1 – – 5.0 4.8 – 3.7 3.3 – 20.46 – – – – – 14.37 13.66 – 8.3 – – – – – 6.4 8.5 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Designers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators .................................................................... 38.26 24.88 44.07 31.08 20.70 20.3 7.1 5.9 9.3 7.0 38.74 – – 31.08 – 22.9 – – 9.3 – 33.27 – – – – 32.2 – – – – 37.98 6.1 – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ 34.99 15.54 24.21 42.13 7.3 5.5 7.3 4.5 35.58 – – – 7.8 – – – 31.89 – – – 13.6 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $52.27 54.91 37.72 31.72 40.34 39.93 21.48 16.94 25.29 25.93 23.99 25.93 5.2 .9 2.7 5.2 2.6 10.1 15.4 19.5 21.7 19.3 23.9 19.3 $55.48 54.91 36.78 30.91 39.62 – 20.99 – 27.18 – 25.93 25.93 1.0 .9 3.0 4.8 2.1 – 16.1 – 17.2 – 19.3 19.3 – – $42.29 – 43.55 – – – – – – – – – 1.9 – 4.2 – – – – – – – 18.32 20.00 17.34 20.07 20.42 8.5 11.2 3.0 1.5 .9 19.19 – – 20.45 20.73 11.9 – – 1.5 1.1 – – – 18.86 19.25 – – – 1.2 1.6 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. 12.75 11.41 17.73 10.92 10.86 10.95 10.95 14.01 12.13 17.23 16.57 12.59 11.44 4.7 4.5 9.9 5.0 5.0 4.4 4.4 4.6 5.9 8.7 3.8 9.0 4.5 12.54 – – 10.85 – 10.85 10.85 13.84 – – 16.50 12.55 11.37 4.5 – – 5.1 – 4.7 4.7 4.7 – – 3.6 9.1 4.3 15.15 – – 11.60 – 12.09 12.09 – – – – – – 9.7 – – 4.4 – 1.2 1.2 – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Group III ............................................................ Fire fighters ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Police officers ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Group II ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Group I .............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Group I .............................................................. 20.96 11.31 29.64 42.27 14.8 5.2 5.2 8.1 21.47 – – – 14.5 – – – 15.75 – – – 23.6 – – – 47.37 47.72 1.9 4.0 47.37 – 1.9 – – – – – 49.70 49.08 24.44 22.21 29.13 29.13 35.71 35.04 35.71 35.04 12.80 11.07 12.80 11.07 18.90 12.11 2.5 2.3 16.6 6.6 11.1 11.1 2.2 2.8 2.2 2.8 11.8 4.7 11.8 4.7 21.1 11.5 49.70 49.08 24.44 22.21 29.04 29.04 35.71 – 35.71 35.04 12.33 – 12.33 11.08 – – 2.5 2.3 16.6 6.6 11.6 11.6 2.2 – 2.2 2.8 9.5 – 9.5 4.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – 15.73 – 15.73 10.99 – – – – – – – – – – – – 26.0 – 26.0 7.2 – – 10.51 9.42 20.77 1.3 1.6 5.3 11.78 – – 1.3 – – 8.77 – – 1.7 – – 18.79 12.11 9.5 9.1 19.58 – 6.4 – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations –Continued Pharmacists ...................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Group II ............................................................. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Group II ............................................................. Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Group II ............................................................. Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Group I .............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 30 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers –Continued Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, fast food ............................................................ Group I .............................................................. Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cooks, short order ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Food preparation workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Bartenders .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Group I .............................................................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers ............................ Building cleaning workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Group I .............................................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Group I .............................................................. Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Group I .............................................................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $20.60 5.6 – – – – 18.00 12.11 20.15 10.57 10.28 8.66 8.66 11.69 11.11 10.42 10.42 10.85 10.85 8.52 8.50 8.86 8.86 8.55 8.55 8.6 9.1 5.9 2.5 2.3 1.3 1.3 7.6 5.4 .4 .4 6.0 6.0 1.8 1.8 7.1 7.1 5.2 5.2 $18.77 – 20.15 11.17 – – – 12.24 11.54 – – 10.64 10.64 8.65 – 8.93 8.93 8.77 8.77 5.5 – 5.9 3.4 – – – 11.1 7.8 – – 7.2 7.2 4.3 – 7.9 7.9 10.6 10.6 – – – $8.93 – 8.08 8.08 – – – – 11.18 11.18 8.43 – – – 8.41 8.41 – – – 0.5 – 2.2 2.2 – – – – 7.1 7.1 3.6 – – – 5.0 5.0 8.22 8.14 9.18 9.10 2.9 2.7 2.1 2.1 8.13 8.13 9.78 – .8 .8 2.7 – 8.28 8.15 8.67 – 5.6 4.9 2.0 – 9.05 9.00 2.9 2.8 9.51 9.39 5.0 4.9 8.65 8.65 1.4 1.4 9.95 9.72 9.89 9.89 8.4 7.9 4.7 4.7 – – 10.44 10.44 – – 5.3 5.3 8.77 8.77 8.26 8.26 5.6 5.6 4.9 4.9 9.80 9.80 5.8 5.8 – – – – – – – – 12.93 12.19 21.86 4.9 5.5 1.6 13.18 – – 4.8 – – 10.32 – – 3.8 – – 18.48 12.21 12.09 10.9 5.1 5.9 18.48 12.47 – 10.9 5.1 – – 10.27 – – 3.7 – 13.43 13.32 9.36 9.36 13.09 12.17 12.78 11.95 3.2 4.2 3.2 3.2 11.8 13.7 13.4 14.6 14.04 13.95 9.28 9.28 13.09 – 12.77 11.94 2.3 3.6 3.0 3.0 11.9 – 13.5 14.8 10.11 10.11 – – – – – – 3.4 3.4 – – – – – – 12.12 10.54 20.07 4.0 3.9 18.7 12.43 – – 8.0 – – 11.58 – – 9.3 – – 9.50 9.47 6.3 6.7 – – – – 8.38 – 3.2 – See footnotes at end of table. 31 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Personal care and service occupations –Continued Child care workers ............................................................ Group I .............................................................. Sales and related occupations .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Group II ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Retail salespersons ...................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Group II ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ............................. Group II ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Group I .............................................................. Office and administrative support occupations .............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Group II ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Group I .............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Loan interviewers and clerks ............................................ Group II ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $10.31 10.26 5.3 5.0 – – – – $11.89 11.85 1.6 1.5 20.22 12.02 30.35 44.83 25.07 22.22 23.33 22.22 13.47 11.96 23.97 10.51 10.05 10.51 10.05 11.30 10.98 10.85 10.85 16.72 14.44 25.07 54.22 7.8 5.4 11.1 14.1 11.6 25.5 13.3 25.5 9.9 6.4 19.6 5.5 6.8 5.5 6.8 12.0 12.6 13.5 13.5 11.3 4.2 18.8 7.0 $24.49 – – – 25.44 – 23.74 22.22 16.06 – – 11.39 – 11.39 10.49 14.58 – – – 19.32 16.70 25.07 54.22 6.8 – – – 11.2 – 12.7 25.5 10.9 – – 4.4 – 4.4 6.8 6.5 – – – 13.6 6.5 18.8 7.0 10.32 – – – – – – – 10.26 – – 9.71 – 9.71 9.70 – – – – 11.67 11.63 – – 2.7 – – – – – – – 2.8 – – 5.9 – 5.9 6.1 – – – – 2.3 2.0 – – 62.45 28.08 30.63 29.3 7.9 8.4 62.45 28.54 – 29.3 7.8 – – – – – – – 36.53 36.32 11.3 12.3 36.53 36.32 11.3 12.3 – – – – 25.27 28.86 14.96 11.41 8.6 10.6 12.5 9.4 25.79 28.86 17.70 – 8.3 10.6 12.0 – – – – – – – – – 17.79 14.50 21.43 2.5 1.8 2.1 18.02 – – 2.1 – – 15.46 – – 13.6 – – 23.37 23.16 17.43 15.04 19.21 18.29 15.26 19.46 17.38 13.36 18.22 16.16 19.22 18.91 13.74 12.89 18.85 15.85 22.76 18.09 16.65 18.75 6.1 6.6 2.0 2.8 4.8 7.3 12.0 10.9 7.7 4.0 3.2 4.7 5.1 3.4 3.4 2.8 3.3 2.5 4.6 .4 12.2 6.9 23.32 23.09 17.87 – – 18.06 – 19.46 17.96 – 18.44 16.30 19.56 18.91 14.41 13.37 18.83 15.85 22.81 18.09 16.65 18.75 6.4 6.9 2.3 – – 7.2 – 10.9 7.8 – 3.4 5.0 5.1 3.4 2.8 1.3 3.4 2.5 4.6 .4 12.2 6.9 – – 13.52 – – – – – – – 14.45 – – – 12.40 12.07 – – – – – – – – 5.2 – – – – – – – 15.3 – – – 1.4 4.2 – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 32 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Order clerks ...................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Group I .............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance .......... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Group II ............................................................. Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Group I .............................................................. Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Group II ............................................................. Legal secretaries .......................................................... Group II ............................................................. Medical secretaries ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Group I .............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Word processors and typists ........................................ Group I .............................................................. Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ................. Group II ............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Group II ............................................................. Carpenters ........................................................................ Group II ............................................................. Construction laborers ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Electricians ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Group II ............................................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Group I .............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $18.45 16.56 22.28 3.6 6.2 7.4 $18.45 16.56 22.28 3.6 6.2 7.4 – – – – – – 19.31 13.19 13.21 22.23 22.04 23.51 23.87 15.08 14.05 13.24 12.30 21.06 15.58 24.05 22.94 24.85 25.59 27.75 18.38 16.03 21.32 18.14 15.21 19.76 14.78 14.54 13.15 12.87 17.16 17.32 18.38 19.71 15.97 14.45 19.80 9.7 6.2 6.4 6.7 7.0 9.0 8.8 3.8 5.9 7.4 4.7 3.2 6.7 2.3 5.2 3.4 8.0 1.8 3.2 7.2 5.6 6.1 11.9 4.6 7.0 7.5 2.9 3.2 7.5 9.6 6.3 8.6 3.0 2.6 3.6 19.31 14.09 14.14 22.23 22.04 23.51 23.87 15.17 14.08 13.19 13.20 21.37 – – 23.73 24.85 25.16 – 18.73 – 21.32 18.30 15.42 19.76 14.77 – 13.15 12.87 17.19 17.32 18.65 20.40 16.41 15.03 19.80 9.7 6.6 6.9 6.7 7.0 9.0 8.8 4.1 6.6 5.6 5.4 3.4 – – 4.9 3.4 9.6 – 4.4 – 5.6 5.9 11.9 4.6 7.1 – 2.9 3.2 7.7 9.6 6.5 8.1 3.3 3.1 3.6 – $8.99 8.99 – – – – – – 13.42 9.20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.93 11.11 – – 6.4 6.4 – – – – – – 23.1 5.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.0 5.6 – 24.29 17.59 27.73 9.7 3.0 3.6 24.29 – – 9.7 – – – – – – – – 36.67 32.45 27.29 27.87 20.94 18.23 30.18 32.00 21.01 22.04 21.05 18.59 18.59 19.9 15.6 4.0 4.0 5.7 3.1 7.8 5.0 7.2 5.5 9.1 4.7 4.7 36.67 32.45 27.29 27.87 20.88 18.05 30.18 32.00 21.01 – 21.05 18.60 – 19.9 15.6 4.0 4.0 6.3 4.8 7.8 5.0 7.2 – 9.1 4.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24.26 13.38 26.36 7.0 8.9 3.8 24.62 – – 7.2 – – – – – – – – 29.88 30.48 5.6 4.0 29.88 30.48 5.6 4.0 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 33 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations –Continued Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Group II ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Group II ............................................................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Group II ............................................................. Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Group II ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers Group I .............................................................. Production occupations .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Group I .............................................................. Electromechanical equipment assemblers ................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Group I .............................................................. Team assemblers ......................................................... Computer control programmers and operators ................ Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic .............................................................. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Machinists ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Welding, soldering, and brazing workers .......................... Printers ............................................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Group I .............................................................. Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ...... Painting workers ............................................................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $24.19 32.25 19.12 19.19 19.64 19.56 24.72 19.6 11.2 3.1 6.9 3.4 7.8 12.8 $24.19 – 19.25 – 19.64 19.56 24.72 19.6 – 2.9 – 3.4 7.8 12.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 24.61 16.11 25.69 25.44 25.97 23.26 16.61 26.07 6.2 8.0 4.5 4.8 4.5 9.4 9.3 10.1 24.72 – – 25.44 25.97 23.39 – 25.63 6.3 – – 4.8 4.5 9.7 – 11.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.52 11.72 11.28 11.03 12.6 8.1 5.2 6.2 14.52 – 11.28 11.03 12.6 – 5.2 6.2 – – – – – – – – 15.05 11.28 23.28 3.1 3.1 4.3 15.11 – – 2.8 – – $11.72 – – 28.1 – – 25.21 24.37 9.9 10.0 25.21 24.37 9.9 10.0 – – – – 11.66 10.44 11.60 10.11 11.71 11.57 10.94 9.21 18.99 4.1 6.8 22.3 7.7 13.0 3.8 10.6 .0 7.9 11.66 – 11.60 10.11 11.71 11.57 – 9.21 18.99 4.1 – 22.3 7.7 13.0 3.8 – .0 7.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.35 18.3 18.35 18.3 – – 14.51 13.16 24.51 24.68 17.96 19.01 8.26 8.26 14.80 9.81 9.81 9.8 4.2 12.0 11.6 9.7 8.5 5.4 5.4 46.1 14.5 14.5 14.51 – 24.51 24.68 17.96 19.01 8.33 8.33 14.80 9.81 – 9.8 – 12.0 11.6 9.7 8.5 5.5 5.5 46.1 14.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.59 14.59 15.11 11.72 19.67 12.16 14.50 10.17 11.75 11.03 14.9 14.9 8.1 3.7 8.8 18.8 22.0 10.2 5.4 3.1 14.59 – 14.97 11.72 19.46 12.16 15.09 – 11.61 – 14.9 – 8.8 3.7 9.3 18.8 23.3 – 7.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Production occupations –Continued Helpers--production workers ........................................ Group I .............................................................. Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators ........ Bus drivers ........................................................................ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Group I .............................................................. Taxi drivers and chauffeurs .............................................. Group I .............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Group I .............................................................. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ............................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.40 9.40 6.4 6.4 $8.64 8.64 3.8 3.8 – – – – 15.72 13.08 24.36 5.5 4.6 2.6 16.40 – – 5.5 – – $10.81 – – 6.1 – – 23.60 13.2 23.96 12.0 – – 32.06 19.85 17.94 15.24 23.62 21.78 19.15 23.62 14.07 14.18 9.07 9.07 14.31 13.68 10.95 10.72 11.19 11.19 4.9 6.1 7.8 5.6 3.3 3.6 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.8 4.8 4.8 6.3 6.1 5.4 5.3 6.1 6.1 32.38 – 19.22 – – 21.78 19.15 23.62 14.44 14.59 – – 14.12 13.66 11.26 – 11.22 11.22 5.8 – 7.0 – – 3.6 2.6 3.3 4.0 4.8 – – 6.1 6.2 5.4 – 6.4 6.4 – – 10.15 – – – – – 12.49 12.49 – – – – 9.21 – – – – – 15.0 – – – – – 14.2 14.2 – – – – 5.5 – – – 11.67 11.35 9.06 9.06 6.8 6.3 3.8 3.8 12.20 11.88 9.09 9.09 6.2 5.8 4.6 4.6 9.18 9.18 8.88 8.89 5.8 5.8 7.9 8.6 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 35 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $8.52 $11.54 $18.21 $29.32 $43.27 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Administrative services managers .................................... Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ......... Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ Social and community service managers ......................... 23.65 17.31 19.23 19.23 17.31 26.30 40.87 22.44 23.62 39.37 15.58 35.80 14.83 31.47 34.00 24.45 38.22 24.45 26.30 47.77 28.85 34.62 42.14 29.45 40.00 23.65 42.40 45.67 38.25 45.19 26.56 36.31 58.17 35.98 36.47 44.42 40.56 44.22 40.13 59.20 75.96 69.71 57.12 70.58 40.00 61.84 59.54 59.20 54.45 50.48 47.62 54.28 73.59 119.42 77.33 70.67 89.41 42.12 73.59 75.00 59.20 61.85 61.50 59.52 58.49 50.66 35.19 28.85 15.00 52.41 50.76 39.49 26.44 54.59 59.42 47.77 31.46 58.49 68.98 54.58 36.47 66.58 77.40 60.16 40.35 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ............................................................... Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ........... Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Loan counselors and officers ............................................ Loan officers ................................................................. 20.66 17.34 24.95 25.06 29.56 25.91 37.80 33.07 45.00 36.63 14.93 14.93 20.66 18.56 20.24 20.66 24.85 24.85 29.56 32.49 39.31 45.00 40.84 40.84 58.03 24.04 25.31 17.31 20.21 25.00 19.41 19.41 28.25 28.35 23.50 26.54 27.89 23.53 23.94 32.64 33.81 26.36 31.66 31.94 23.94 23.94 39.14 41.49 33.20 33.65 33.65 32.55 32.55 43.27 44.63 38.46 48.08 37.19 293.21 293.21 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Network and computer systems administrators ................ 20.19 33.01 14.46 14.46 37.02 20.19 31.09 15.00 24.40 37.31 37.02 14.46 40.03 20.29 31.77 20.14 34.47 45.00 41.94 41.20 41.94 22.59 38.46 27.28 43.22 50.48 43.38 45.02 42.55 28.18 45.59 30.98 50.48 64.27 54.91 52.16 57.89 32.82 48.08 39.42 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Aerospace engineering and operations technicians ..... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 22.15 35.39 40.44 38.51 37.02 37.02 18.50 18.00 23.74 23.27 26.18 27.57 40.38 48.85 38.51 37.36 37.36 20.00 20.00 26.24 27.25 26.30 38.51 48.20 56.95 45.09 44.52 39.43 26.00 25.48 28.54 29.43 26.30 51.80 61.03 66.75 47.96 54.33 56.79 33.35 30.55 32.83 34.50 29.57 65.32 70.31 73.76 52.90 63.48 63.48 48.08 33.35 38.00 38.75 30.06 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Urban and regional planners ............................................ 16.00 29.29 24.23 24.70 20.77 31.58 32.69 32.20 32.26 37.50 34.29 50.58 43.24 42.96 45.29 60.03 54.20 44.38 49.25 60.03 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Mental health and substance abuse social workers ..... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 10.50 10.25 27.03 18.22 18.22 19.67 15.49 18.22 10.92 30.56 20.37 18.22 20.06 19.58 26.27 24.28 34.88 26.82 26.27 43.44 26.68 33.56 33.56 38.77 32.55 31.79 44.75 35.06 44.75 43.66 52.75 44.75 34.13 46.54 40.51 See footnotes at end of table. 36 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ $29.51 42.83 $33.69 50.79 $50.79 52.89 $62.50 86.54 $103.36 103.36 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Social sciences teachers, postsecondary ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Preschool teachers, except special education ......... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... 12.50 30.77 32.06 19.26 36.63 32.06 36.63 45.85 50.17 48.90 60.37 72.31 59.29 79.91 74.42 30.77 26.13 36.63 35.67 41.34 45.97 48.60 55.04 71.67 61.88 13.10 9.00 9.00 27.63 29.48 9.50 9.50 35.03 42.04 9.75 9.75 44.69 51.90 13.10 13.10 52.79 59.08 20.14 19.62 59.39 27.63 35.24 44.88 52.83 59.63 29.48 28.30 33.33 34.03 39.48 44.88 50.11 52.11 57.53 61.15 28.30 9.94 33.52 28.79 45.08 41.23 52.33 53.16 61.46 58.91 33.61 15.71 19.15 21.93 10.20 39.75 17.16 19.34 30.80 12.11 52.51 32.55 21.93 42.60 14.19 55.12 55.58 25.17 47.55 16.72 61.51 58.30 26.71 55.03 19.26 17.99 17.45 21.29 18.00 27.37 25.00 45.33 44.38 96.15 45.33 33.92 33.92 39.01 40.21 47.00 Occupation2 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators .................................................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Pharmacy technicians .................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 16.09 43.27 26.77 28.73 11.00 10.00 10.90 10.90 19.88 53.98 32.40 30.46 14.61 14.35 13.72 13.72 31.00 54.77 36.90 44.29 17.79 15.51 24.97 24.97 43.59 55.79 43.59 48.99 28.00 17.79 32.95 27.00 53.98 58.67 48.63 49.99 40.46 26.44 42.01 42.01 13.76 15.98 17.00 16.00 16.40 18.00 17.07 17.07 19.84 19.00 17.64 22.12 26.45 20.67 24.54 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.50 13.25 8.00 10.17 9.83 9.83 11.17 14.78 10.50 11.99 10.57 10.57 13.30 16.39 12.40 14.78 12.00 12.00 16.39 17.89 15.57 17.25 13.20 13.20 18.46 19.00 16.35 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ 9.50 10.50 16.24 29.93 40.20 38.01 42.25 50.10 51.96 54.51 40.55 17.17 19.26 19.26 27.14 27.14 9.00 9.00 10.00 48.29 19.09 22.07 22.07 31.56 31.56 10.00 10.00 11.38 50.77 23.69 29.93 29.93 34.58 34.58 11.00 11.00 24.35 53.21 30.39 36.20 36.20 40.92 40.92 13.00 13.00 24.35 54.80 35.36 36.98 36.98 42.35 42.35 20.88 20.88 25.70 See footnotes at end of table. 37 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $7.78 $8.00 $8.50 $11.35 $16.01 11.30 14.44 18.14 23.13 26.66 10.63 8.00 7.78 8.50 8.00 7.50 7.66 8.00 7.66 14.44 8.25 7.84 9.50 8.00 8.65 8.00 8.00 8.00 18.08 10.50 8.00 11.23 10.00 10.00 8.00 8.75 8.00 19.72 12.19 8.50 12.94 12.00 12.00 8.25 8.84 8.00 24.93 13.50 10.50 15.69 13.50 15.20 9.03 11.17 8.50 7.50 7.75 7.87 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.00 9.15 8.75 12.40 7.75 8.00 8.34 9.00 11.00 7.78 7.50 8.25 8.00 9.00 8.10 10.25 11.55 15.50 16.01 8.00 8.00 9.25 11.15 12.50 8.10 9.25 11.41 15.51 19.50 14.00 8.09 15.00 9.10 17.38 11.00 19.44 14.50 23.48 19.00 8.50 8.00 8.00 8.00 10.57 8.02 8.96 8.75 12.12 8.84 12.00 11.50 15.78 9.88 18.66 16.33 19.55 11.17 19.50 19.50 7.84 8.09 10.30 13.00 18.27 8.00 9.00 8.09 9.50 8.75 9.75 11.00 10.00 11.00 12.09 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Counter and rental clerks ......................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ............................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 8.25 12.50 12.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.05 8.05 8.30 21.69 9.25 15.00 14.00 8.63 8.39 8.39 9.00 9.00 9.44 23.08 14.00 17.06 15.00 10.35 9.00 9.00 9.50 9.50 13.51 24.00 19.96 30.14 20.31 15.18 11.42 11.42 12.50 12.20 18.96 31.30 39.44 41.14 61.07 19.95 15.18 15.18 16.26 16.26 31.46 151.66 22.41 12.34 23.49 17.63 38.56 19.01 67.81 39.90 103.30 51.52 17.63 19.63 39.71 45.90 45.90 11.55 8.50 16.00 9.00 18.46 12.13 29.78 17.88 51.52 22.18 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... 10.50 13.24 16.56 21.32 26.35 16.15 11.96 12.25 11.60 13.00 17.88 10.39 12.38 18.75 14.00 14.02 13.50 14.42 17.88 11.13 14.35 24.19 16.49 17.20 16.00 17.75 18.00 12.46 17.71 26.92 20.00 24.01 19.29 20.30 19.30 14.84 22.00 29.79 25.09 25.09 26.16 26.25 19.30 18.50 27.79 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, fast food ............................................................ Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers ............................ Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ....................................................................... Child care workers ............................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 38 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $14.82 14.61 11.81 $17.13 14.61 14.77 $18.48 14.61 18.00 $19.49 16.62 21.29 $19.49 19.75 23.29 16.49 8.50 12.81 12.81 14.38 8.85 8.35 12.26 15.00 16.00 12.73 10.00 11.00 10.71 13.69 14.30 10.14 16.78 11.12 20.37 20.37 21.43 12.50 9.00 16.90 19.43 18.00 15.00 15.00 12.25 11.29 15.27 16.00 12.33 18.85 12.04 22.00 22.00 24.61 14.53 13.08 20.39 22.26 23.08 18.00 19.04 14.08 12.92 16.37 18.00 15.00 24.04 15.00 26.81 22.00 27.00 16.56 15.90 24.33 27.00 34.00 22.79 21.37 16.50 14.25 16.87 19.85 18.97 24.04 19.15 30.71 30.71 27.00 20.92 21.50 29.88 30.31 35.08 23.00 24.33 17.25 16.50 19.29 24.62 23.13 13.00 17.22 24.63 30.00 34.75 20.00 14.00 13.00 13.00 15.00 15.00 9.50 30.60 25.00 17.50 33.75 18.47 18.47 11.00 37.50 29.32 19.00 33.75 22.00 22.00 24.63 38.66 35.49 25.28 34.75 23.00 23.00 24.63 65.01 35.51 27.28 38.68 28.13 28.13 24.63 11.07 14.00 23.00 31.30 36.92 17.79 21.64 29.39 35.50 39.95 10.00 12.00 12.00 14.19 11.00 13.54 13.54 20.06 31.50 18.42 19.00 28.26 36.92 23.08 24.57 28.95 37.72 26.97 26.97 30.02 16.42 19.36 15.50 20.08 21.21 18.99 23.41 24.29 20.62 30.25 32.79 28.05 32.84 32.84 31.32 8.50 8.50 11.00 9.75 13.50 11.25 15.86 13.50 24.53 15.00 8.00 9.25 12.78 18.75 26.19 18.75 19.00 24.60 32.73 33.50 8.00 9.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 11.50 9.00 9.00 8.28 8.90 8.00 15.07 9.54 9.37 9.91 10.24 8.00 17.50 12.29 10.89 12.42 12.58 10.00 25.00 17.15 23.01 17.15 15.75 12.58 25.00 11.50 14.39 16.50 25.00 25.00 8.50 15.56 10.00 11.53 7.50 8.00 10.76 18.50 12.36 13.50 7.50 9.00 15.00 26.00 19.38 17.00 7.50 10.00 17.58 30.25 19.38 22.23 8.50 15.00 20.55 31.89 27.64 29.00 10.00 33.75 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Loan interviewers and clerks ............................................ Order clerks ...................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance .......... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Word processors and typists ........................................ Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Team assemblers ......................................................... Computer control programmers and operators ................ Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic .............................................................. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Machinists ......................................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers .......................... Printers ............................................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. See footnotes at end of table. 39 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $7.50 $8.50 $9.19 $10.00 $13.86 8.50 8.02 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 9.57 10.39 8.00 9.25 8.00 8.00 13.00 12.79 8.20 10.00 10.75 8.75 20.54 17.60 11.50 18.00 14.07 9.55 20.54 25.70 26.19 19.78 17.00 9.85 8.00 9.00 12.80 20.20 24.21 16.00 17.30 23.08 27.36 32.74 28.12 16.57 8.00 17.49 8.00 7.25 9.25 7.76 8.48 28.52 16.57 12.25 20.05 9.50 8.50 11.42 8.30 9.50 33.64 18.56 19.00 21.78 12.75 8.50 13.43 9.45 12.00 35.35 22.12 22.29 22.99 17.03 9.00 17.88 12.50 12.50 35.35 26.16 25.60 26.98 24.10 12.50 19.65 16.80 13.00 8.00 7.44 8.93 8.00 10.24 8.25 14.00 9.40 17.51 11.00 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ...... Painting workers ............................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Helpers--production workers ........................................ Transportation and material moving occupations .......... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators ........ Bus drivers ........................................................................ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Taxi drivers and chauffeurs .............................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ............................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 40 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $8.50 $11.00 $17.06 $26.77 $39.45 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Administrative services managers .................................... Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Industrial production managers ........................................ Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ......... Education administrators .................................................. Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ Social and community service managers ......................... 22.01 17.31 19.23 19.23 17.31 26.30 47.77 21.64 39.37 15.58 14.68 34.12 28.15 15.00 29.02 34.00 24.45 38.22 24.45 26.30 47.77 28.85 42.14 29.45 17.49 47.17 39.49 24.46 41.15 45.67 38.25 45.19 26.56 31.41 60.10 35.98 44.42 40.56 23.65 62.50 47.77 26.44 59.20 68.53 69.71 57.12 70.58 40.00 60.58 57.69 54.45 50.48 31.97 71.75 59.58 36.57 73.61 119.42 77.33 70.67 89.41 42.12 66.06 75.00 61.85 61.50 39.40 79.69 63.07 44.79 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ............................................................... Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ........... Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Loan counselors and officers ............................................ Loan officers ................................................................. 20.66 17.34 24.04 25.06 29.53 25.91 37.05 33.07 44.57 36.63 14.93 14.93 20.66 18.06 18.06 20.66 23.09 23.32 29.56 29.39 29.70 45.00 40.84 40.84 58.03 24.04 25.12 17.31 20.21 25.00 19.41 19.41 28.25 26.96 23.00 26.54 27.89 23.53 23.94 31.49 33.81 25.96 31.66 31.94 23.94 23.94 39.14 41.49 31.73 33.65 33.65 32.55 32.55 43.27 44.63 38.46 48.08 37.19 293.21 293.21 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 20.14 33.01 14.46 14.46 37.02 20.19 31.09 22.59 37.31 37.02 14.46 40.03 20.29 31.22 34.95 47.21 41.94 41.20 41.94 21.56 43.27 43.42 50.48 43.38 45.02 42.55 27.81 45.67 50.48 64.27 54.91 52.16 57.89 32.82 50.77 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Aerospace engineering and operations technicians ..... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 22.15 35.34 40.44 37.02 37.02 18.00 23.74 23.27 26.18 27.12 40.43 48.85 37.36 37.36 20.00 26.18 27.25 26.30 38.51 49.53 56.95 44.52 39.43 22.50 28.44 29.43 26.30 52.90 62.00 66.75 54.33 56.79 33.35 32.69 34.50 29.57 66.40 70.91 73.76 63.48 63.48 58.01 38.00 38.75 30.06 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 15.00 24.23 20.67 32.69 28.01 34.29 41.29 45.29 47.50 49.25 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. 10.31 10.25 18.22 11.00 10.50 20.55 23.14 11.25 26.27 33.56 33.20 34.01 40.51 34.88 44.75 Legal occupations .............................................................. 28.95 38.65 62.50 88.94 103.36 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 9.50 30.77 10.50 34.43 19.06 40.79 35.56 52.03 44.23 85.17 9.25 16.37 8.61 9.75 23.22 11.68 16.13 29.48 12.50 28.79 35.36 13.25 34.59 39.79 13.28 18.00 17.45 21.64 18.00 29.05 25.00 45.33 38.73 96.15 45.33 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 41 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $33.92 $33.92 $39.01 $40.21 $47.00 Occupation2 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations –Continued Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators .................................................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 16.54 21.62 25.50 11.00 10.90 19.90 53.50 31.50 14.61 13.72 31.25 55.00 37.00 17.26 23.50 45.41 58.02 45.11 28.00 25.12 54.77 58.67 49.34 40.46 37.37 12.00 17.00 15.98 18.00 17.07 20.00 17.07 22.31 18.00 24.54 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.50 14.78 8.00 10.14 9.75 9.83 11.17 14.78 10.14 11.69 10.46 10.48 13.30 16.39 12.00 14.78 11.81 11.96 16.39 17.89 15.57 17.25 13.20 13.20 19.00 19.00 16.35 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.99 9.75 9.75 11.00 10.57 10.57 12.40 12.00 12.00 18.27 15.50 15.50 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, fast food ............................................................ Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Cooks, short order ........................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ............................................................................ 7.75 8.00 8.50 10.75 15.58 10.63 13.00 18.08 23.13 26.66 10.63 8.00 7.78 8.50 8.00 7.50 7.66 8.00 7.66 12.69 8.25 7.84 9.50 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 18.00 10.50 8.00 11.23 10.00 9.76 8.00 8.75 8.00 19.16 12.19 8.50 12.94 12.00 11.00 8.17 8.84 8.00 24.04 13.50 10.50 15.69 13.50 12.00 8.95 11.17 8.50 7.50 7.75 7.75 8.00 8.00 8.34 8.00 9.00 8.75 10.00 7.70 8.00 8.34 8.60 9.90 7.78 7.50 8.00 8.00 9.00 8.10 9.27 12.75 15.50 16.01 8.00 8.00 9.25 11.15 12.50 8.00 8.00 8.76 8.62 10.57 10.40 13.11 12.12 16.25 15.30 8.25 8.00 8.00 8.00 10.00 8.00 8.64 8.64 11.35 8.81 10.75 10.72 14.20 9.88 12.50 12.50 16.63 11.05 19.50 19.50 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. Personal care and service occupations ........................... Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ....................................................................... 7.74 8.47 10.30 12.09 18.27 8.00 8.09 8.75 11.00 11.00 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... 8.25 12.50 12.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.05 9.25 15.00 14.00 8.63 8.25 8.25 9.00 14.04 17.06 15.00 10.36 9.00 9.00 9.50 20.18 30.14 20.31 15.18 11.42 11.42 12.50 39.44 41.14 61.07 19.96 15.18 15.18 16.26 See footnotes at end of table. 42 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $8.05 8.30 21.69 $9.00 9.44 23.08 $9.50 13.51 24.00 $12.20 18.96 31.30 $16.26 31.46 151.66 22.41 12.34 23.49 17.63 38.56 19.01 67.81 39.90 103.30 51.52 17.63 19.63 39.71 45.90 45.90 11.55 8.50 16.00 9.00 18.46 12.13 29.78 17.88 51.52 22.18 10.39 13.00 16.24 21.35 26.39 16.15 11.73 12.25 11.60 13.00 10.39 12.38 14.61 11.81 18.75 13.91 14.02 13.50 14.42 11.13 14.35 14.61 14.70 24.96 16.44 17.15 16.00 17.31 12.46 17.77 14.61 17.09 27.75 19.62 24.01 19.29 20.08 14.84 22.50 16.62 21.29 29.79 24.59 25.09 26.16 26.25 18.50 27.79 19.75 23.29 14.66 8.50 12.81 12.81 14.38 8.85 8.35 12.00 15.00 16.00 12.73 9.00 10.71 10.71 14.77 14.30 10.00 16.78 11.12 20.37 20.37 21.15 12.00 9.00 16.00 19.43 18.00 15.00 15.00 11.73 11.29 16.57 16.00 11.54 18.85 12.04 22.00 22.00 27.00 14.53 12.59 19.81 21.88 23.08 18.00 17.31 13.50 12.55 16.57 18.00 14.21 24.04 14.57 22.00 22.00 27.00 16.56 15.60 24.33 27.00 34.00 22.79 21.37 16.00 13.85 16.57 19.85 19.34 24.04 19.15 30.71 30.71 27.00 20.92 19.20 29.16 29.16 35.08 23.00 24.33 16.57 15.25 29.67 24.62 23.56 13.00 17.22 24.63 30.00 34.75 20.00 14.00 13.00 13.00 15.00 15.00 9.50 30.60 25.00 17.50 33.75 18.47 18.47 11.00 37.50 29.32 19.00 33.75 22.00 22.00 24.63 38.66 35.49 25.28 34.75 23.00 22.50 24.63 65.01 35.51 27.28 34.75 28.13 28.13 24.63 10.80 13.54 21.74 31.30 36.82 13.84 21.64 29.39 35.50 37.21 10.00 12.00 12.00 10.00 13.54 13.54 27.32 18.42 19.00 31.78 23.08 24.57 36.92 26.97 26.97 15.60 19.36 13.25 19.85 19.47 19.00 21.74 21.74 21.75 27.60 24.75 30.02 33.25 30.66 31.32 8.50 8.50 10.00 9.75 11.25 11.25 13.50 13.50 15.04 15.00 8.00 9.24 12.75 18.75 26.00 Occupation2 Sales and related occupations –Continued Counter and rental clerks ......................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ............................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... Loan interviewers and clerks ............................................ Order clerks ...................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance .......... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Word processors and typists ........................................ Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers Production occupations .................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 43 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $18.75 $19.00 $24.60 $32.73 $33.50 8.00 9.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 11.50 9.00 9.00 8.28 8.90 8.00 15.07 9.54 9.37 9.91 10.24 8.00 17.50 12.29 10.89 12.42 12.58 10.00 25.00 17.15 23.01 17.15 15.75 12.58 25.00 11.50 14.39 16.50 25.00 25.00 8.50 15.56 10.00 11.53 7.50 8.00 7.50 10.76 18.50 12.36 13.50 7.50 9.00 8.50 15.00 26.00 19.38 17.00 7.50 10.00 9.19 17.58 30.25 19.38 22.23 8.50 15.00 10.00 20.55 31.89 27.64 29.00 10.00 33.75 13.86 8.50 8.02 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 9.57 10.39 8.00 9.25 8.00 8.00 13.00 12.79 8.20 10.00 10.75 8.75 20.54 17.60 11.50 18.00 14.07 9.55 20.54 25.70 26.19 19.78 17.00 9.85 8.00 8.95 12.50 19.49 23.34 16.00 17.30 23.08 27.36 32.74 27.78 8.00 17.49 8.00 7.25 9.25 7.76 8.48 28.52 12.25 19.83 9.50 8.50 11.42 8.30 9.50 30.79 19.00 21.78 12.75 8.50 13.43 9.45 12.00 35.35 22.34 22.99 17.03 9.00 17.88 12.50 12.50 35.35 26.28 26.98 24.10 12.50 19.65 16.80 13.00 8.00 7.44 8.93 8.00 10.24 8.25 14.00 9.40 17.51 11.00 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Team assemblers ......................................................... Computer control programmers and operators ................ Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic .............................................................. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Machinists ......................................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers .......................... Printers ............................................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ...... Painting workers ............................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Helpers--production workers ........................................ Transportation and material moving occupations .......... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators ........ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Taxi drivers and chauffeurs .............................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ............................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 44 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $15.21 $19.26 $28.89 $42.21 $53.98 Management occupations ................................................. Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... 33.74 47.98 36.75 52.15 50.76 54.59 58.49 58.49 73.59 66.58 50.66 52.76 54.59 58.49 66.58 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 24.81 26.68 29.17 28.73 30.43 34.02 34.02 34.93 37.67 38.28 38.12 38.28 48.89 40.73 38.28 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 23.66 22.60 30.09 27.37 23.66 34.38 34.38 27.37 35.41 41.52 28.18 43.72 44.21 31.74 46.67 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. 26.27 35.39 35.39 30.55 39.36 39.36 37.40 45.09 45.09 45.09 45.09 45.09 46.21 45.09 45.09 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Urban and regional planners ............................................ 19.36 24.70 29.29 32.20 38.79 50.58 50.58 60.03 60.03 60.03 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 19.67 24.28 19.67 16.95 16.09 21.49 24.28 20.37 20.37 21.33 29.00 31.81 29.14 29.99 26.68 36.03 44.41 32.55 32.55 33.26 49.20 55.67 48.06 36.03 35.06 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ 29.51 37.73 29.51 42.83 42.83 50.79 50.79 50.79 50.79 53.34 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Instructional coordinators ................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... 16.30 31.69 26.89 38.31 42.10 46.92 52.12 60.60 60.51 75.47 38.31 26.05 39.12 35.67 45.47 45.97 53.72 56.16 79.91 61.88 29.65 30.50 37.07 37.11 45.97 45.97 53.61 54.29 60.91 59.87 29.65 37.09 45.97 54.32 59.88 36.43 29.44 38.25 37.13 49.88 45.97 53.65 53.52 59.39 62.52 29.01 33.34 36.82 38.15 45.97 52.12 53.52 54.39 62.83 60.34 33.61 15.71 19.15 21.93 12.11 39.75 17.16 19.34 30.80 13.49 52.51 37.21 20.54 42.60 15.46 55.12 55.58 25.17 47.55 18.21 61.51 59.80 26.72 55.03 19.26 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 10.00 17.12 23.62 25.06 44.38 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 13.76 31.14 18.89 34.00 28.61 35.77 37.49 41.89 48.98 46.31 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... 11.24 11.24 11.24 11.90 11.81 11.81 12.55 12.55 12.40 14.47 12.55 12.55 17.57 13.43 12.72 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... 18.07 23.45 30.67 38.07 44.52 38.01 42.25 50.10 51.96 54.51 40.55 17.17 48.29 19.09 50.77 23.69 53.21 30.39 54.80 35.36 See footnotes at end of table. 45 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $19.26 19.26 27.14 27.14 11.96 11.96 10.00 $22.07 22.07 31.56 31.56 15.56 15.56 17.26 $29.93 29.93 34.58 34.58 18.57 18.57 24.35 $36.20 36.20 40.92 40.92 20.88 20.88 24.35 $36.98 36.98 42.35 42.35 27.17 27.17 27.14 9.00 11.79 12.92 14.33 15.56 15.22 18.94 15.54 19.72 17.38 11.79 14.33 15.22 15.54 17.38 11.43 11.14 15.51 13.49 19.29 17.60 20.19 20.15 23.79 23.21 11.14 13.49 17.67 20.15 23.21 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 8.00 7.59 8.00 9.12 9.12 11.10 17.18 17.18 20.00 18.40 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Word processors and typists ........................................ Office clerks, general ........................................................ 14.24 16.35 16.48 14.82 17.59 19.16 15.87 13.69 13.69 13.15 16.36 18.13 18.52 17.13 20.37 21.06 19.31 15.25 14.45 15.06 18.52 19.56 19.56 18.48 21.52 26.81 20.39 16.09 15.81 16.56 21.06 22.02 23.15 19.49 26.76 32.00 22.68 16.97 16.87 18.66 25.51 27.28 27.28 19.49 32.86 33.67 23.64 19.05 17.25 21.06 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 19.35 20.56 28.60 29.48 33.40 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... 18.28 23.77 28.26 34.69 41.37 18.99 25.36 28.54 32.84 32.84 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... 17.14 21.12 23.60 26.16 37.61 Occupation2 Protective service occupations –Continued Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. Miscellaneous protective service workers ........................ Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 46 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $9.25 $12.81 $19.34 $30.56 $45.09 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Marketing managers ..................................................... Sales managers ............................................................ Administrative services managers .................................... Computer and information systems managers ................. Financial managers .......................................................... Human resources managers ............................................ Industrial production managers ........................................ Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ......... Construction managers .................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ..................................................................... Engineering managers ..................................................... Medical and health services managers ............................ Social and community service managers ......................... 23.65 17.31 19.23 19.23 17.31 26.30 40.87 22.44 23.62 39.37 15.58 35.80 14.83 31.47 34.00 24.45 38.22 24.45 26.30 47.77 28.85 34.62 42.14 29.45 40.00 23.65 42.37 45.67 38.25 45.19 26.56 36.31 58.17 35.98 36.47 44.42 40.56 44.22 40.13 59.20 75.96 69.71 57.12 70.58 40.00 61.84 59.37 59.20 54.45 50.48 47.62 54.28 73.59 119.42 77.33 70.67 89.41 42.12 73.59 74.49 59.20 61.85 61.50 59.52 58.49 50.66 35.19 28.85 15.00 52.41 50.76 39.49 26.44 54.59 59.42 47.77 31.46 58.49 68.98 54.58 36.47 66.58 77.40 60.16 40.35 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Buyers and purchasing agents ......................................... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ............................................................... Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ........... Cost estimators ................................................................. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... Loan counselors and officers ............................................ Loan officers ................................................................. 20.66 17.34 25.01 25.06 29.56 25.91 37.81 33.07 45.00 36.63 14.93 14.93 20.66 18.56 20.24 20.66 24.85 24.85 29.56 32.49 39.31 45.00 40.84 40.84 58.03 24.04 25.12 17.31 20.21 25.00 19.41 19.41 28.25 29.08 23.50 26.54 27.89 23.53 23.94 32.64 33.81 26.36 31.66 31.94 23.94 23.94 39.14 41.49 33.20 33.65 33.65 32.55 32.55 43.27 44.63 38.46 48.08 37.19 293.21 293.21 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer support specialists ........................................... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Network and computer systems administrators ................ 20.19 33.01 14.46 14.46 37.02 20.19 31.09 15.00 24.89 37.31 37.02 14.46 40.03 20.29 31.77 20.14 34.47 46.87 41.94 41.20 41.94 22.59 38.46 27.28 43.23 50.48 43.38 45.02 42.55 28.56 45.59 30.98 50.48 64.27 54.91 52.16 57.89 32.82 48.08 39.42 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Civil engineers .............................................................. Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electronics engineers, except computer ................... Drafters ............................................................................. Architectural and civil drafters ...................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Aerospace engineering and operations technicians ..... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 22.15 35.39 40.44 38.51 37.02 37.02 18.50 18.00 23.74 23.27 26.18 27.57 40.38 48.85 38.51 37.36 37.36 20.00 20.00 26.24 27.25 26.30 38.51 48.20 56.95 45.09 44.52 39.43 26.00 25.48 28.54 29.43 26.30 51.80 61.03 66.75 47.96 54.33 56.79 33.35 30.55 32.83 34.50 29.57 65.32 70.31 73.76 52.90 63.48 63.48 48.08 33.35 38.00 38.75 30.06 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Life scientists .................................................................... Physical scientists ............................................................ Urban and regional planners ............................................ 20.45 29.29 24.23 24.70 24.00 31.58 32.69 32.20 33.32 37.50 34.29 50.58 44.38 42.96 45.29 60.03 57.65 44.38 49.25 60.03 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ........... Social workers .................................................................. Child, family, and school social workers ....................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 10.50 10.25 27.03 18.22 18.22 15.49 18.22 10.92 30.56 20.86 20.16 18.72 26.38 24.28 34.88 26.82 26.27 24.45 33.56 33.56 38.77 32.55 31.79 33.26 44.75 43.66 52.75 44.75 34.13 35.06 See footnotes at end of table. 47 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ $29.51 42.83 $33.65 50.79 $50.79 56.31 $64.06 88.94 $103.36 103.36 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Social sciences teachers, postsecondary ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary ........................................................ Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Preschool and kindergarten teachers ........................... Preschool teachers, except special education ......... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Special education teachers .......................................... Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................. Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Library technicians ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... 12.61 31.50 32.06 25.17 37.26 32.06 39.43 45.31 46.92 50.40 61.88 72.31 60.60 81.99 74.42 30.77 30.65 36.63 35.67 41.34 46.40 47.69 56.44 71.67 61.88 13.10 9.00 9.00 29.65 30.74 9.50 9.50 36.30 42.74 9.75 9.75 45.28 52.11 13.10 13.10 53.65 59.29 20.14 19.62 59.63 29.65 36.58 45.57 53.97 59.76 29.48 28.59 34.95 34.38 41.48 45.00 50.56 52.33 57.72 61.46 28.54 9.94 34.21 28.79 45.28 41.23 53.49 53.16 61.54 58.91 33.61 34.08 19.15 11.68 39.75 43.32 19.34 12.37 52.51 55.58 21.43 13.28 55.12 55.81 25.17 16.30 61.51 59.80 26.05 19.26 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Designers ......................................................................... 18.00 17.45 21.64 18.00 27.37 25.00 44.38 44.38 96.15 45.33 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Pharmacists ...................................................................... Registered nurses ............................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 16.00 53.50 25.00 11.00 13.72 13.72 20.03 53.98 31.00 14.61 13.72 13.72 31.00 55.00 36.85 17.26 25.00 24.97 42.31 58.02 41.91 26.44 37.37 31.00 54.77 58.67 48.16 40.46 42.01 42.01 14.48 17.00 16.00 18.00 17.07 20.03 25.82 22.51 27.03 24.54 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Dental assistants .......................................................... Medical assistants ........................................................ 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.50 13.25 8.00 10.14 9.83 9.83 11.00 14.78 10.50 11.69 10.50 10.57 13.30 16.39 12.00 14.78 11.96 11.96 16.00 17.89 15.57 17.02 13.20 13.20 18.00 19.00 16.00 Protective service occupations ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers ....................................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ............................................................... Fire fighters ....................................................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ........................... Correctional officers and jailers .................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.50 10.85 17.17 31.56 40.92 38.01 42.25 50.10 51.96 54.51 40.55 17.17 19.26 19.26 27.14 27.14 9.00 9.00 48.29 19.09 22.07 22.07 31.56 31.56 10.00 10.00 50.77 23.69 29.93 29.93 34.58 34.58 11.00 11.00 53.21 30.39 36.20 36.20 40.92 40.92 12.50 12.50 54.80 35.36 36.98 36.98 42.35 42.35 18.07 18.07 8.00 8.00 9.37 14.22 18.54 12.12 16.25 18.54 23.96 27.30 11.30 15.80 18.14 20.19 24.93 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 48 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $8.00 8.50 7.50 7.66 8.00 7.66 $8.75 10.50 8.00 8.00 8.00 7.74 $11.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 8.46 8.00 $12.50 13.50 12.51 8.41 10.00 8.08 $13.50 15.69 15.20 9.88 10.54 9.00 7.75 7.93 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.17 9.37 8.75 15.50 7.75 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.50 8.59 14.22 15.22 16.01 8.09 9.25 12.00 16.23 19.50 14.00 8.00 15.00 9.00 17.38 11.26 19.44 14.56 23.48 19.29 9.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 11.00 8.00 8.76 8.75 13.42 8.81 12.00 11.50 16.84 9.88 18.66 16.33 19.62 11.00 19.50 19.50 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 7.74 8.00 10.00 13.50 18.27 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Insurance sales agents ..................................................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ......................................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ............................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ................. Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................... 9.00 12.90 12.50 8.61 8.06 8.06 8.75 9.61 21.69 12.35 15.00 14.56 9.80 8.61 8.61 12.20 12.53 23.08 17.17 17.06 15.00 13.61 9.75 9.75 15.00 15.89 24.00 28.85 30.14 21.14 17.86 13.77 13.77 16.26 20.32 31.30 45.15 41.14 61.07 29.43 18.40 18.40 19.04 34.11 151.66 22.41 12.35 23.49 17.63 38.56 19.01 67.81 41.54 103.30 51.52 17.63 19.63 39.71 45.90 45.90 12.34 9.00 16.63 12.13 18.46 16.00 30.00 21.93 51.52 28.21 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bill and account collectors ............................................ Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Payroll and timekeeping clerks ..................................... Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs .................. Loan interviewers and clerks ............................................ Order clerks ...................................................................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance .......... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ 11.20 13.85 16.97 21.40 26.33 16.15 12.55 12.25 11.93 13.00 17.88 11.00 12.38 14.82 14.61 11.81 18.53 14.42 14.02 13.50 15.00 17.88 12.25 14.27 17.13 14.61 14.77 24.19 17.25 16.93 16.00 18.25 18.00 14.00 17.57 18.48 14.61 18.00 27.75 20.08 22.80 20.00 20.55 19.30 15.75 22.50 19.49 16.62 21.29 29.79 25.09 25.09 27.01 26.25 19.30 18.50 27.79 19.49 19.75 23.29 16.49 10.25 12.81 12.81 14.38 8.85 8.57 16.78 11.54 20.37 20.37 21.43 12.73 9.27 18.85 13.25 22.00 22.00 24.61 14.53 13.98 24.04 15.00 26.81 22.00 27.00 16.56 15.60 24.04 19.75 30.71 30.71 27.00 20.92 17.95 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ......................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Bartenders .................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Dishwashers ..................................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers ............................ Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners ............................... Grounds maintenance workers ......................................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers .................. See footnotes at end of table. 49 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Legal secretaries .......................................................... Medical secretaries ....................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Word processors and typists ........................................ Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Carpenters ........................................................................ Construction laborers ....................................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Painters and paperhangers .............................................. Painters, construction and maintenance ...................... Helpers, construction trades ............................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .............................................................. Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ........................... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers ....................................................................... Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Team assemblers ......................................................... Computer control programmers and operators ................ Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic .............................................................. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Machinists ......................................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers .......................... Printers ............................................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ...... Painting workers ............................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Helpers--production workers ........................................ 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $14.07 18.02 16.00 14.00 10.00 11.00 10.71 13.69 13.80 10.50 $17.06 19.81 18.00 15.95 15.00 12.25 11.29 15.25 16.50 12.96 $20.81 23.86 23.08 18.00 19.14 14.08 12.92 16.54 18.00 15.51 $24.43 27.00 33.85 22.79 21.37 16.50 14.25 16.87 21.48 19.19 $29.86 30.55 35.08 23.00 24.33 17.25 16.50 20.00 24.62 24.39 13.00 17.22 24.63 30.00 34.75 20.00 14.00 13.00 13.00 15.00 15.00 9.50 30.60 25.00 17.50 33.75 18.47 18.47 11.00 37.50 29.32 18.75 33.75 22.00 22.00 24.63 38.66 35.49 25.92 34.75 23.00 23.00 24.63 65.01 35.51 27.28 38.68 28.13 28.13 24.63 11.50 15.00 23.54 31.30 37.21 17.79 21.64 29.39 35.50 39.95 10.00 12.04 12.00 14.19 11.00 13.54 13.54 20.06 31.50 18.50 19.00 28.26 36.92 23.13 24.57 28.95 37.72 26.97 26.97 30.02 17.12 19.36 17.12 20.08 21.21 18.99 22.58 24.29 20.08 30.66 32.79 27.60 32.84 32.84 31.32 8.50 8.50 11.00 9.75 13.50 11.25 15.86 13.50 24.53 15.00 8.00 9.25 12.79 18.84 26.19 18.75 19.00 24.60 32.73 33.50 8.00 9.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 11.50 9.00 9.00 8.28 8.90 8.00 15.07 9.54 9.37 9.91 10.24 8.00 17.50 12.29 10.89 12.42 12.58 10.00 25.00 17.15 23.01 17.15 15.75 12.58 25.00 11.50 14.39 16.50 25.00 25.00 8.50 15.56 10.00 11.53 7.50 8.00 7.50 10.76 18.50 12.36 13.50 7.50 9.00 8.50 15.00 26.00 19.38 17.00 7.50 10.00 9.19 17.58 30.25 19.38 22.23 8.50 15.00 10.00 20.55 31.89 27.64 29.00 10.00 33.75 13.86 8.50 8.02 8.00 8.00 8.00 7.50 9.57 10.00 8.00 8.00 8.10 8.00 13.00 12.79 8.20 12.46 10.40 8.75 20.54 17.60 11.50 19.00 13.50 9.25 20.54 25.70 26.19 27.69 17.00 9.55 See footnotes at end of table. 50 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators ........ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ............................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $8.15 $9.25 $13.95 $21.56 $26.28 16.80 18.00 23.08 27.36 33.87 28.52 10.00 17.49 8.00 9.25 8.00 8.26 28.52 15.00 20.05 10.00 11.25 8.50 9.26 35.16 21.69 21.78 13.25 13.00 9.75 12.50 35.35 22.80 22.99 18.72 17.35 12.50 12.50 35.35 26.75 26.98 24.10 19.57 17.51 13.00 8.15 7.50 8.95 8.00 11.00 8.30 15.30 9.40 18.33 11.00 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 51 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $8.00 $8.05 $9.70 $14.50 $24.51 Community and social services occupations .................. 14.92 14.92 19.67 40.51 40.51 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Other teachers and instructors ......................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 10.14 22.61 22.61 14.46 36.48 36.48 17.50 45.97 45.85 27.63 50.78 47.58 45.97 56.65 56.16 13.57 13.33 14.60 14.60 20.83 19.23 30.61 27.63 46.45 31.24 13.33 15.71 8.61 14.60 17.00 10.14 19.17 17.50 14.35 27.63 21.24 17.12 30.61 31.01 20.11 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 9.60 11.00 23.00 47.00 52.97 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 16.40 31.50 16.50 19.00 38.00 18.00 30.91 41.49 18.00 46.50 47.44 19.97 50.00 52.48 21.00 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... 10.40 9.00 10.40 12.00 10.40 11.11 12.60 12.00 12.00 18.00 12.60 12.60 19.07 13.00 13.00 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.00 9.00 9.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Cooks, fast food ............................................................ Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers .................................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ............................................................. Dishwashers ..................................................................... 7.68 7.78 7.75 7.50 7.50 7.53 8.00 7.84 7.84 9.76 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.40 8.00 10.39 8.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 8.10 12.00 8.00 8.00 11.00 11.50 8.50 15.94 8.75 8.25 7.50 7.70 7.74 8.00 8.00 8.25 8.00 9.00 9.27 9.95 7.70 8.00 8.25 9.00 9.95 7.78 7.03 7.78 7.50 8.25 8.00 8.95 8.50 12.40 9.00 8.11 8.11 9.52 9.52 10.57 10.57 10.57 10.57 12.77 12.77 8.11 9.52 10.57 10.57 11.43 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Personal care and service occupations ........................... Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ....................................................................... Child care workers ............................................................ 8.00 8.50 10.89 12.05 17.50 8.00 7.59 8.00 10.80 8.00 11.68 8.10 12.38 9.00 17.18 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.23 8.15 8.00 8.00 8.29 9.00 9.00 8.94 8.94 9.12 10.10 10.00 10.00 10.00 11.78 13.94 13.94 12.50 12.50 20.48 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Tellers ........................................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ 8.00 10.11 11.30 10.03 8.00 7.95 10.00 11.10 12.00 11.00 8.00 8.35 12.00 12.00 12.00 11.69 8.86 9.04 16.74 14.43 16.74 12.62 9.50 23.00 32.00 18.69 24.00 17.10 11.12 23.00 See footnotes at end of table. 52 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Office clerks, general ........................................................ $8.00 $10.18 $10.66 $15.00 $22.11 Production occupations .................................................... 7.50 7.50 9.99 18.00 18.00 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 7.75 7.78 7.24 7.50 7.78 7.79 9.20 7.76 8.60 8.00 10.74 8.20 11.00 10.74 15.71 10.68 18.32 16.45 23.34 11.67 7.76 7.39 7.76 7.39 8.19 8.00 9.77 10.86 11.67 10.86 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 53 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $766 39.6 $49,565 $40,057 2,032 1,887 2,419 1,893 1,930 1,865 1,385 1,702 1,955 1,530 1,808 1,100 1,453 40.0 41.1 40.4 40.0 40.7 40.0 97,486 125,766 98,457 100,341 96,986 71,880 88,200 101,672 79,554 93,999 57,208 75,533 2,066 2,136 2,100 2,080 2,116 2,076 58.17 35.98 36.47 44.42 2,235 1,749 1,713 1,938 2,327 1,439 1,459 1,777 40.0 39.2 39.5 40.0 112,771 90,956 89,059 100,797 99,360 74,830 75,862 92,400 2,019 2,041 2,052 2,080 39.59 45.37 39.82 40.56 44.22 40.13 1,599 1,792 1,585 1,622 1,769 1,605 40.4 39.5 39.8 83,150 93,184 74,787 84,356 91,984 76,426 2,101 2,054 1,878 54.54 59.95 54.59 59.42 2,159 2,398 2,171 2,377 39.6 40.0 99,980 124,706 99,701 123,600 1,833 2,080 46.64 47.77 1,866 1,911 40.0 97,007 99,360 2,080 30.85 31.46 1,229 1,258 39.8 63,892 65,433 2,071 32.99 27.39 29.56 25.91 1,323 1,096 1,223 1,036 40.1 40.0 68,782 56,977 63,600 53,884 2,085 2,080 26.39 24.85 1,045 963 39.6 54,353 50,069 2,059 26.86 33.99 24.85 29.56 1,063 1,359 963 1,183 39.6 40.0 55,283 70,693 50,069 61,491 2,058 2,080 33.32 34.86 28.63 32.51 34.07 60.74 63.15 32.64 33.81 26.36 31.66 31.94 23.94 23.94 1,333 1,395 1,138 1,300 1,363 2,430 2,526 1,306 1,352 1,055 1,267 1,278 957 957 40.0 40.0 39.8 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 69,308 72,517 59,196 67,619 70,860 126,349 131,348 67,897 70,314 54,837 65,861 66,441 49,787 49,787 2,080 2,080 2,067 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 34.72 46.32 38.80 34.47 46.87 41.94 1,381 1,853 1,531 1,375 1,875 1,666 39.8 40.0 39.5 71,809 96,349 79,633 71,502 97,481 86,640 2,068 2,080 2,052 34.36 41.20 1,340 1,558 39.0 69,670 80,999 2,028 43.71 25.41 39.39 41.94 22.59 38.46 1,749 1,016 1,576 1,678 903 1,538 40.0 40.0 40.0 90,926 52,857 81,927 87,241 46,981 79,988 2,080 2,080 2,080 25.80 27.28 1,001 1,075 38.8 52,041 55,911 2,017 41.79 51.25 57.23 44.30 46.85 38.51 48.20 56.95 45.09 44.52 1,675 2,058 2,289 1,772 1,874 1,540 1,929 2,278 1,804 1,781 40.1 40.2 40.0 40.0 40.0 87,120 107,025 119,041 92,146 97,457 80,101 100,308 118,456 93,789 92,602 2,085 2,088 2,080 2,080 2,080 46.93 29.73 24.90 39.43 26.00 25.48 1,877 1,189 996 1,577 1,040 1,019 40.0 40.0 40.0 97,610 61,837 51,795 82,008 54,080 53,000 2,080 2,080 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $24.40 $19.34 $967 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Marketing managers ....................... Sales managers .............................. Administrative services managers ...... Computer and information systems managers ...................................... Financial managers ............................ Human resources managers .............. Industrial production managers .......... Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ................... Construction managers ...................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ....................................... Engineering managers ....................... Medical and health services managers ...................................... Social and community service managers ...................................... 47.19 58.87 46.88 48.24 45.83 34.63 42.37 45.67 38.25 45.19 26.56 36.31 55.87 44.57 43.40 48.46 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ........... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ........ Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ............................. Cost estimators ................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Loan counselors and officers .............. Loan officers ................................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... Network and computer systems administrators ............................... Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Aerospace engineers ...................... Civil engineers ................................ Electrical and electronics engineers Electronics engineers, except computer ............................... Drafters ............................................... Architectural and civil drafters ........ Annual earnings5 See footnotes at end of table. 54 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Architecture and engineering occupations –Continued Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Aerospace engineering and operations technicians .............. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Life scientists ...................................... Physical scientists .............................. Urban and regional planners .............. Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Educational, vocational, and school counselors ................................ Social workers .................................... Child, family, and school social workers ..................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Legal occupations ................................ Lawyers .............................................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Social sciences teachers, postsecondary .......................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary .......................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................... Preschool teachers, except special education .................. Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Special education teachers ............ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................ Other teachers and instructors ........... Library technicians .............................. Teacher assistants ............................. Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $29.76 $28.54 $1,190 $1,142 40.0 $61,897 $59,363 2,080 30.82 29.43 1,233 1,177 40.0 64,104 61,214 2,080 27.48 26.30 1,099 1,052 40.0 57,150 54,706 2,080 37.14 37.33 37.90 45.60 33.32 37.50 34.29 50.58 1,505 1,493 1,603 1,791 1,372 1,500 1,652 2,023 40.5 40.0 42.3 39.3 77,682 77,653 83,382 93,113 71,329 78,000 85,879 105,206 2,091 2,080 2,200 2,042 26.86 24.78 26.38 24.28 1,055 953 1,051 971 39.3 38.5 53,766 47,786 54,631 50,502 2,002 1,928 37.14 29.51 34.88 26.82 1,439 1,180 1,395 1,073 38.7 40.0 67,830 61,005 65,614 55,786 1,826 2,067 25.65 26.27 1,026 1,051 40.0 52,592 54,631 2,050 26.26 24.45 1,050 978 40.0 54,622 50,856 2,080 58.69 71.09 50.79 56.31 2,387 2,914 2,032 2,380 40.7 41.0 124,150 151,519 105,645 123,751 2,116 2,131 38.83 52.19 39.43 45.31 1,443 2,029 1,504 1,800 37.2 38.9 59,088 83,223 60,776 77,937 1,522 1,594 54.10 46.92 2,164 1,877 40.0 82,664 73,200 1,528 45.76 41.34 1,763 1,614 38.5 71,284 69,902 1,558 46.01 46.40 1,757 1,856 38.2 69,779 75,954 1,517 40.74 42.74 1,533 1,632 37.6 60,418 62,623 1,483 13.55 9.75 524 390 38.6 24,602 20,280 1,816 12.12 9.75 470 390 38.8 22,324 20,280 1,842 45.11 45.28 1,688 1,696 37.4 64,709 65,781 1,434 45.35 45.57 1,699 1,704 37.5 65,277 66,379 1,439 42.83 44.90 41.48 45.00 1,582 1,692 1,542 1,704 36.9 37.7 59,569 65,620 61,938 65,791 1,391 1,462 44.92 39.52 45.28 41.23 1,702 1,469 1,725 1,551 37.9 37.2 66,012 57,948 66,569 59,475 1,469 1,466 48.88 49.76 21.96 14.59 52.51 55.58 21.43 13.28 1,821 1,680 867 480 1,902 1,945 857 489 37.3 33.8 39.5 32.9 66,890 63,407 43,343 22,199 69,610 71,197 42,719 22,274 1,369 1,274 1,974 1,522 See footnotes at end of table. 55 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. Designers ........................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Pharmacists ........................................ Physicians and surgeons .................... Registered nurses .............................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians ................................ Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Dental assistants ............................ Medical assistants .......................... Protective service occupations ........... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers .................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ................ Fire fighters ......................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ............................................ Correctional officers and jailers ...... Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Cooks ................................................. Cooks, restaurant ........................... Food preparation workers ................... Food service, tipped ........................... Bartenders ...................................... Waiters and waitresses .................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $38.74 31.08 $27.37 25.00 $1,551 1,223 $1,095 1,095 40.0 39.3 $80,673 63,572 $56,923 56,923 2,082 2,045 35.58 55.48 – 36.78 31.00 55.00 – 36.85 1,419 2,219 3,402 1,427 1,250 2,200 1,210 1,431 39.9 40.0 48.1 38.8 73,732 115,400 176,894 74,226 64,771 114,400 62,936 74,402 2,072 2,080 2,499 2,018 20.99 17.26 840 690 40.0 43,660 35,901 2,080 27.18 25.00 1,087 1,000 40.0 56,530 52,000 2,080 25.93 24.97 1,037 999 40.0 53,926 51,929 2,080 19.19 17.07 768 683 40.0 39,915 35,514 2,080 20.45 20.03 799 801 39.1 41,556 41,671 2,032 12.54 11.69 498 460 39.7 25,891 23,920 2,065 10.85 10.50 428 419 39.5 22,260 21,805 2,051 10.85 10.57 428 423 39.4 22,235 21,986 2,049 13.84 16.50 12.55 13.30 16.39 12.00 552 654 502 532 656 480 39.9 39.6 40.0 28,718 34,014 26,099 27,672 34,091 24,960 2,075 2,061 2,080 21.47 17.17 861 654 40.1 44,697 33,324 2,082 47.37 50.10 1,871 1,962 39.5 97,274 102,043 2,053 49.70 24.44 50.77 23.69 1,957 1,135 2,004 932 39.4 46.5 101,747 59,031 104,208 48,474 2,047 2,415 29.04 29.04 35.71 35.71 29.93 29.93 34.58 34.58 1,161 1,161 1,421 1,421 1,197 1,197 1,383 1,383 40.0 40.0 39.8 39.8 60,394 60,394 73,903 73,903 62,254 62,254 71,926 71,926 2,080 2,080 2,070 2,070 12.33 12.33 11.00 11.00 488 488 440 440 39.6 39.6 25,304 25,304 22,880 22,880 2,053 2,053 11.78 9.37 451 354 38.3 23,161 18,387 1,966 19.58 18.54 763 720 39.0 38,294 37,440 1,956 18.77 11.17 12.24 10.64 8.65 8.93 8.77 18.14 11.00 12.00 10.00 8.00 8.46 8.00 729 434 471 418 326 326 335 720 434 460 400 320 330 320 38.9 38.9 38.5 39.3 37.7 36.5 38.3 36,492 22,569 24,477 20,356 16,955 16,936 17,445 37,440 22,568 23,920 19,760 16,640 17,160 16,640 1,944 2,020 2,000 1,913 1,961 1,896 1,990 8.13 9.78 8.00 8.50 307 379 320 340 37.7 38.8 15,940 19,425 16,640 17,680 1,960 1,987 9.51 8.50 369 332 38.8 18,971 17,680 1,996 See footnotes at end of table. 56 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Dishwashers ....................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers ................... Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners Grounds maintenance workers ........... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers ..................................... Personal care and service occupations .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ............................ Retail salespersons ........................ Insurance sales agents ....................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products .............. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bill and account collectors .............. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ....... Tellers ............................................. Customer service representatives ...... Eligibility interviewers, government programs ...................................... Loan interviewers and clerks .............. Order clerks ........................................ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $324 39.0 $21,152 $16,848 2,026 525 480 39.8 27,232 24,960 2,067 17.38 11.26 739 499 695 450 40.0 40.0 38,303 25,870 36,150 23,421 2,073 2,075 14.04 9.28 13.09 13.42 8.81 12.00 561 371 512 537 352 455 40.0 40.0 39.1 29,088 19,300 26,628 27,920 18,319 23,660 2,072 2,080 2,035 12.77 11.50 499 429 39.1 25,963 22,298 2,033 12.43 10.00 460 400 37.0 23,897 20,800 1,922 24.49 17.17 979 670 40.0 50,907 34,819 2,079 25.44 17.06 1,031 682 40.5 53,629 35,489 2,108 23.74 16.06 11.39 11.39 15.00 13.61 9.75 9.75 966 639 453 453 600 544 380 380 40.7 39.8 39.8 39.8 50,216 33,253 23,567 23,567 31,200 28,298 19,760 19,760 2,115 2,071 2,068 2,068 14.58 19.32 54.22 15.00 15.89 24.00 583 769 2,169 600 618 960 40.0 39.8 40.0 30,329 40,010 112,786 31,200 32,157 49,922 2,080 2,071 2,080 62.45 38.56 2,498 1,543 40.0 129,902 80,211 2,080 28.54 19.01 1,144 738 40.1 59,478 38,401 2,084 36.53 39.71 1,461 1,588 40.0 75,983 82,591 2,080 25.79 18.46 1,034 738 40.1 53,794 38,401 2,086 17.70 16.00 702 640 39.7 36,509 33,280 2,063 18.02 16.97 718 674 39.8 37,214 34,892 2,065 23.32 17.87 18.06 24.19 17.25 16.93 940 713 722 931 674 677 40.3 39.9 40.0 48,876 37,032 37,569 48,428 35,000 35,214 2,096 2,073 2,080 17.96 16.00 718 640 40.0 37,347 33,280 2,080 18.44 18.91 14.41 18.83 18.25 18.00 14.00 17.57 738 751 577 752 730 720 560 701 40.0 39.7 40.0 40.0 38,351 38,098 29,980 39,129 37,960 37,440 29,120 36,444 2,080 2,014 2,080 2,078 18.09 16.65 18.45 18.48 14.61 18.00 723 666 736 739 584 697 40.0 40.0 39.9 37,621 34,630 38,274 38,428 30,380 36,222 2,080 2,080 2,075 Mean Median Mean Median $10.44 $8.50 $407 13.18 12.00 18.48 12.47 See footnotes at end of table. 57 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................ Receptionists and information clerks .. Dispatchers ......................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Legal secretaries ............................ Medical secretaries ......................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Word processors and typists .......... Insurance claims and policy processing clerks .......................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Carpenters .......................................... Construction laborers ......................... Electricians ......................................... Painters and paperhangers ................ Painters, construction and maintenance ............................. Helpers, construction trades ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ....................................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ................ Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists ......................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Industrial machinery mechanics ..... Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers .................... Production occupations ...................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $754 530 880 40.0 39.9 39.6 $40,161 29,261 45,786 $39,208 27,560 45,760 2,080 2,077 2,059 872 880 39.6 45,360 45,760 2,058 24.61 14.53 13.98 940 606 524 984 581 546 40.0 40.0 39.7 48,891 31,519 27,237 51,189 30,224 28,392 2,080 2,078 2,065 21.37 20.81 846 815 39.6 43,801 42,405 2,050 23.73 25.16 18.73 23.86 23.08 18.00 944 985 730 953 923 720 39.8 39.1 39.0 49,064 51,215 37,673 49,564 48,000 34,999 2,067 2,036 2,012 18.30 19.14 729 766 39.9 37,565 39,609 2,053 14.77 13.15 17.19 14.08 12.92 16.54 587 521 688 548 517 661 39.8 39.6 40.0 30,542 27,086 35,752 28,484 26,876 34,397 2,067 2,059 2,080 18.65 16.41 18.00 15.51 745 651 720 619 39.9 39.7 38,742 33,466 37,440 31,698 2,077 2,040 24.29 24.63 965 985 39.7 50,119 51,230 2,063 36.67 27.29 20.88 30.18 21.01 37.50 29.32 18.75 33.75 22.00 1,488 1,090 791 1,207 832 1,500 1,173 720 1,350 844 40.6 39.9 37.9 40.0 39.6 77,395 56,678 41,144 62,131 43,254 78,000 60,986 37,440 70,200 43,875 2,110 2,077 1,971 2,059 2,059 21.05 18.60 22.00 24.63 832 744 844 985 39.5 40.0 43,251 38,683 43,875 51,230 2,054 2,080 24.62 23.54 983 942 39.9 51,102 48,963 2,075 29.88 29.39 1,191 1,176 39.9 61,935 61,131 2,073 24.19 19.25 31.50 18.50 968 770 1,260 740 40.0 40.0 50,320 40,045 65,520 38,480 2,080 2,080 19.64 19.00 785 760 40.0 40,841 39,520 2,080 24.72 28.26 971 1,130 39.3 50,483 58,781 2,042 24.72 25.44 22.58 24.29 983 1,015 936 974 39.8 39.9 51,130 52,768 48,693 50,627 2,069 2,074 23.39 20.08 925 803 39.5 48,087 41,760 2,056 14.52 13.50 581 540 40.0 30,199 28,080 2,080 11.28 11.25 451 450 40.0 23,472 23,400 2,080 15.11 12.79 600 500 39.7 31,202 26,013 2,065 Mean Median Mean Median $19.31 14.09 22.23 $18.85 13.25 22.00 $772 563 880 22.04 22.00 23.51 15.17 13.19 See footnotes at end of table. 58 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ..... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ............................... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ............................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Team assemblers ........................... Computer control programmers and operators ...................................... Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic ..... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ........................................... Machinists ........................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ......................................... Printers ............................................... Sewing machine operators ................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers ....................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ................................ Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders .................. Painting workers ................................. Miscellaneous production workers ..... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $992 40.3 $52,868 $51,584 2,097 457 380 39.2 23,778 19,739 2,040 9.37 446 370 38.4 23,169 19,240 1,997 11.71 9.91 468 396 40.0 24,360 20,613 2,080 11.57 9.21 10.24 8.00 463 369 410 320 40.0 40.0 24,065 19,167 21,295 16,640 2,080 2,080 18.99 17.50 760 700 40.0 39,495 36,400 2,080 18.35 16.50 734 660 40.0 38,177 34,320 2,080 14.51 24.51 15.00 26.00 580 980 600 1,040 40.0 40.0 30,176 50,979 31,200 54,080 2,080 2,080 17.96 19.01 8.33 19.38 17.00 7.50 718 758 333 775 680 300 40.0 39.9 40.0 37,354 39,411 17,336 40,310 35,360 15,600 2,080 2,074 2,080 14.80 10.00 592 400 40.0 30,786 20,800 2,080 9.81 9.19 392 368 40.0 20,398 19,124 2,080 14.59 13.00 584 520 40.0 30,355 27,044 2,080 14.97 12.79 592 500 39.5 30,787 26,013 2,056 12.16 15.09 11.61 8.20 12.46 10.40 483 604 456 330 498 394 39.7 40.0 39.3 25,090 31,389 23,704 17,160 25,906 20,488 2,063 2,080 2,041 Mean Median Mean Median $25.21 $24.60 $1,017 11.66 9.54 11.60 See footnotes at end of table. 59 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Helpers--production workers .......... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators .......................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Packers and packagers, hand ........ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $340 39.9 $17,910 $17,680 2,073 653 550 39.8 33,965 28,600 2,071 23.08 959 923 40.0 49,843 48,000 2,080 32.38 19.22 35.16 21.69 1,295 782 1,406 867 40.0 40.7 67,342 40,670 73,133 45,109 2,080 2,116 21.78 21.78 896 871 41.1 46,604 45,302 2,139 14.44 14.12 11.26 13.25 13.00 9.75 576 565 446 500 520 385 39.9 40.0 39.7 29,936 29,367 23,217 26,000 27,040 20,020 2,073 2,080 2,063 11.22 12.50 449 500 40.0 23,344 26,000 2,080 12.20 9.09 11.00 8.30 484 358 434 328 39.7 39.4 25,165 18,638 22,589 17,063 2,062 2,050 Mean Median Mean Median $8.64 $8.75 $344 16.40 13.95 23.96 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 60 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $720 39.7 $47,549 $37,440 2,060 1,856 2,350 1,899 1,944 1,865 1,365 1,684 1,856 1,530 1,808 1,100 1,256 40.0 41.2 40.4 40.0 40.7 40.0 96,244 122,180 98,748 101,067 96,986 70,809 87,400 96,524 79,554 93,999 57,208 65,331 2,074 2,145 2,101 2,080 2,116 2,075 60.10 35.98 44.42 2,218 1,716 1,938 2,404 1,376 1,777 40.0 39.2 40.0 115,322 89,214 100,797 125,000 71,554 92,400 2,080 2,037 2,080 39.59 25.74 61.33 40.56 23.65 62.50 1,599 1,030 2,453 1,622 946 2,500 40.4 40.0 40.0 83,150 49,356 127,561 84,356 35,001 130,000 2,101 1,917 2,080 46.23 47.77 1,849 1,911 40.0 96,161 99,360 2,080 27.71 26.44 1,099 1,058 39.7 57,159 54,999 2,063 32.74 27.39 29.53 25.91 1,313 1,096 1,183 1,036 40.1 40.0 68,294 56,977 61,491 53,884 2,086 2,080 25.22 23.09 998 923 39.6 51,891 48,019 2,057 25.65 33.99 23.32 29.56 1,014 1,359 963 1,183 39.5 40.0 52,742 70,693 50,069 61,491 2,056 2,080 33.05 34.82 27.54 32.51 34.07 60.74 63.15 31.49 33.81 25.96 31.66 31.94 23.94 23.94 1,322 1,393 1,094 1,300 1,363 2,430 2,526 1,260 1,352 1,038 1,267 1,278 957 957 40.0 40.0 39.7 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 68,741 72,419 56,876 67,619 70,860 126,349 131,348 65,499 70,314 54,001 65,861 66,441 49,787 49,787 2,080 2,080 2,065 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 34.89 46.66 38.80 34.95 50.48 41.94 1,387 1,866 1,531 1,398 2,019 1,666 39.8 40.0 39.5 72,127 97,052 79,633 72,700 105,000 86,640 2,067 2,080 2,052 34.36 41.20 1,340 1,558 39.0 69,670 80,999 2,028 43.71 25.10 40.99 41.94 21.58 43.27 1,749 1,004 1,639 1,678 863 1,731 40.0 40.0 40.0 90,926 52,216 85,251 87,241 44,878 90,000 2,080 2,080 2,080 42.23 51.72 57.23 46.85 38.51 49.53 56.95 44.52 1,694 2,078 2,289 1,874 1,540 1,986 2,278 1,781 40.1 40.2 40.0 40.0 88,067 108,034 119,041 97,457 80,101 103,272 118,456 92,602 2,085 2,089 2,080 2,080 46.93 29.60 39.43 22.50 1,877 1,184 1,577 900 40.0 40.0 97,610 61,566 82,008 46,800 2,080 2,080 29.72 28.44 1,189 1,138 40.0 61,819 59,155 2,080 30.82 29.43 1,233 1,177 40.0 64,104 61,214 2,080 27.48 26.30 1,099 1,052 40.0 57,150 54,706 2,080 36.20 32.69 1,480 1,333 40.9 76,984 69,299 2,127 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $23.08 $18.21 $917 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Marketing managers ....................... Sales managers .............................. Administrative services managers ...... Computer and information systems managers ...................................... Financial managers ............................ Industrial production managers .......... Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ................... Education administrators .................... Engineering managers ....................... Medical and health services managers ...................................... Social and community service managers ...................................... 46.40 56.97 47.01 48.59 45.83 34.12 41.15 45.67 38.25 45.19 26.56 31.41 55.44 43.80 48.46 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Buyers and purchasing agents ........... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ........ Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators ............................. Cost estimators ................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Loan counselors and officers .............. Loan officers ................................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Aerospace engineers ...................... Electrical and electronics engineers Electronics engineers, except computer ............................... Drafters ............................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Aerospace engineering and operations technicians .............. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Annual earnings5 See footnotes at end of table. 61 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours Life, physical, and social science occupations –Continued Physical scientists .............................. $37.90 $34.29 $1,603 $1,652 42.3 $83,382 $85,879 2,200 Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Social workers .................................... 22.94 18.88 28.99 22.60 11.25 26.82 889 715 1,159 871 422 1,073 38.8 37.9 40.0 45,901 36,709 60,290 45,427 21,938 55,786 2,001 1,944 2,080 Legal occupations ................................ 69.96 62.50 2,879 2,813 41.2 149,723 146,250 2,140 26.07 49.89 19.62 40.79 1,008 1,904 762 1,631 38.7 38.2 45,444 81,571 37,580 73,246 1,743 1,635 19.23 16.13 745 645 38.7 33,306 28,341 1,732 39.53 30.41 27.95 25.00 1,583 1,195 1,095 1,000 40.0 39.3 82,306 62,153 56,923 52,000 2,082 2,044 36.74 55.85 36.77 31.25 55.00 36.85 1,446 2,234 1,420 1,250 2,200 1,443 39.4 40.0 38.6 75,179 116,166 73,863 65,000 114,400 75,046 2,046 2,080 2,009 21.07 17.26 843 690 40.0 43,816 35,901 2,080 20.72 20.03 807 801 39.0 41,979 41,671 2,026 12.46 11.50 495 460 39.7 25,725 23,920 2,064 10.66 10.45 420 418 39.4 21,832 21,732 2,049 10.71 10.48 421 419 39.3 21,909 21,805 2,045 13.78 16.62 12.50 13.30 16.39 12.00 550 658 500 532 656 480 39.9 39.6 40.0 28,596 34,223 26,004 27,664 34,091 24,960 2,075 2,059 2,080 11.58 11.00 457 430 39.4 23,754 22,360 2,051 11.25 11.25 10.50 10.50 445 445 420 420 39.5 39.5 23,115 23,115 21,840 21,840 2,055 2,055 11.30 9.00 435 344 38.5 22,621 17,876 2,002 19.03 18.14 774 756 40.7 40,235 39,289 2,115 17.89 11.17 12.24 9.23 8.64 9.00 8.77 18.08 11.00 12.00 9.50 8.00 8.46 8.00 729 434 471 369 325 321 335 742 434 460 380 320 330 320 40.8 38.9 38.5 40.0 37.6 35.7 38.3 37,915 22,569 24,477 19,191 16,912 16,708 17,445 38,569 22,568 23,920 19,760 16,640 17,160 16,640 2,120 2,020 2,000 2,080 1,956 1,857 1,990 8.13 9.34 8.00 8.50 307 363 320 340 37.7 38.9 15,940 18,882 16,640 17,680 1,960 2,021 9.08 8.34 353 320 38.8 18,332 16,640 2,020 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. Designers ........................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Pharmacists ........................................ Registered nurses .............................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Dental assistants ............................ Medical assistants .......................... Protective service occupations ........... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Cooks ................................................. Cooks, restaurant ........................... Food preparation workers ................... Food service, tipped ........................... Bartenders ...................................... Waiters and waitresses .................. Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 62 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Dishwashers ....................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Maids and housekeeping cleaners Grounds maintenance workers ........... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers ..................................... Personal care and service occupations .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ............................ Retail salespersons ........................ Insurance sales agents ....................... Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products .............. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products Miscellaneous sales and related workers ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bill and account collectors .............. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Tellers ............................................. Customer service representatives ...... Loan interviewers and clerks .............. Order clerks ........................................ Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ................ Receptionists and information clerks .. Dispatchers ......................................... Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance ................................ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $324 38.9 $21,325 $16,848 2,021 461 449 429 418 39.8 40.0 23,970 23,341 22,318 21,736 2,068 2,079 12.00 8.81 10.75 502 370 475 480 352 417 40.0 40.0 39.0 26,088 19,237 24,699 24,960 18,319 21,674 2,079 2,080 2,030 12.00 10.72 468 417 39.0 24,340 21,674 2,029 12.59 10.00 464 400 36.9 24,133 20,800 1,917 24.56 17.23 982 682 40.0 51,057 35,489 2,079 25.44 17.06 1,031 682 40.5 53,629 35,489 2,108 23.74 16.12 11.44 11.44 15.00 13.77 9.75 9.75 966 642 455 455 600 551 389 389 40.7 39.8 39.8 39.8 50,216 33,383 23,664 23,664 31,200 28,642 20,238 20,238 2,115 2,071 2,068 2,068 14.58 19.32 54.22 15.00 15.89 24.00 583 769 2,169 600 618 960 40.0 39.8 40.0 30,329 40,010 112,786 31,200 32,157 49,922 2,080 2,071 2,080 62.45 38.56 2,498 1,543 40.0 129,902 80,211 2,080 28.54 19.01 1,144 738 40.1 59,478 38,401 2,084 36.53 39.71 1,461 1,588 40.0 75,983 82,591 2,080 25.79 18.46 1,034 738 40.1 53,794 38,401 2,086 17.70 16.00 702 640 39.7 36,509 33,280 2,063 17.86 16.57 712 663 39.8 36,976 34,453 2,070 23.45 17.74 18.08 24.96 16.74 16.85 946 708 723 957 667 674 40.3 39.9 40.0 49,181 36,819 37,599 49,750 34,694 35,046 2,097 2,075 2,080 17.96 16.00 718 640 40.0 37,347 33,280 2,080 18.28 14.41 18.85 16.65 18.23 17.75 14.00 17.65 14.61 17.09 731 577 753 666 727 710 560 706 584 684 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.9 38,009 29,980 39,168 34,630 37,819 36,920 29,120 36,712 30,380 35,545 2,080 2,080 2,078 2,080 2,075 18.95 13.93 22.04 18.85 13.25 22.00 758 556 872 754 530 880 40.0 39.9 39.6 39,414 28,935 45,360 39,208 27,560 45,760 2,080 2,077 2,058 22.04 22.00 872 880 39.6 45,360 45,760 2,058 Mean Median Mean Median $10.55 $8.10 $410 11.59 11.23 10.75 10.45 12.55 9.25 12.17 See footnotes at end of table. 63 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Office and administrative support occupations –Continued Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Legal secretaries ............................ Medical secretaries ......................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Insurance claims and policy processing clerks .......................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Carpenters .......................................... Construction laborers ......................... Electricians ......................................... Painters and paperhangers ................ Painters, construction and maintenance ............................. Helpers, construction trades ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ....................................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ................ Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Industrial machinery mechanics ..... Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers .................... Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ..... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ............................... Electromechanical equipment assemblers ............................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $23.38 14.93 12.83 $27.00 14.53 13.10 $935 597 510 $1,080 581 524 40.0 40.0 39.7 $48,635 31,027 26,500 $56,162 30,224 27,248 2,080 2,078 2,065 21.03 20.35 832 792 39.6 43,047 41,203 2,047 23.17 24.91 18.73 23.08 23.08 18.00 920 975 730 915 923 720 39.7 39.1 39.0 47,844 50,680 37,673 47,590 48,000 34,999 2,065 2,034 2,012 17.66 17.46 706 698 40.0 36,254 36,001 2,053 14.30 12.84 13.50 12.55 567 508 525 502 39.7 39.6 29,501 26,422 27,300 26,104 2,063 2,058 18.65 16.01 18.00 14.57 745 638 720 571 39.9 39.8 38,742 33,160 37,440 29,717 2,077 2,071 24.20 24.63 961 985 39.7 49,993 51,230 2,066 36.98 27.23 20.89 29.99 20.81 37.50 29.32 18.75 33.75 22.00 1,502 1,088 791 1,200 824 1,500 1,173 720 1,350 844 40.6 39.9 37.9 40.0 39.6 78,095 56,566 41,152 62,377 42,839 78,000 60,986 37,440 70,200 43,875 2,112 2,077 1,970 2,080 2,058 20.81 18.57 22.00 24.63 822 743 844 985 39.5 40.0 42,734 38,616 43,875 51,230 2,053 2,080 24.07 22.29 961 891 39.9 49,961 46,357 2,076 28.85 29.39 1,150 1,176 39.8 59,785 61,131 2,072 22.91 19.25 27.32 18.50 917 770 1,093 740 40.0 40.0 47,662 40,045 56,826 38,480 2,080 2,080 19.64 19.00 785 760 40.0 40,841 39,520 2,080 23.98 23.00 21.74 21.74 952 916 870 870 39.7 39.8 49,525 47,645 45,223 45,223 2,066 2,072 23.77 20.62 937 816 39.4 48,700 42,413 2,049 11.85 11.25 474 450 40.0 24,645 23,400 2,080 11.28 11.25 451 450 40.0 23,472 23,400 2,080 15.04 12.79 597 500 39.7 31,057 26,013 2,065 25.21 24.60 1,017 992 40.3 52,868 51,584 2,097 11.66 9.54 457 380 39.2 23,778 19,739 2,040 11.60 9.37 446 370 38.4 23,169 19,240 1,997 11.71 9.91 468 396 40.0 24,360 20,613 2,080 See footnotes at end of table. 64 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Team assemblers ........................... Computer control programmers and operators ...................................... Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic ..... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ........................................... Machinists ........................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ......................................... Printers ............................................... Sewing machine operators ................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers ....................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ................................ Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders .................. Painting workers ................................. Miscellaneous production workers ..... Helpers--production workers .......... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators .......................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Packers and packagers, hand ........ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $410 320 40.0 40.0 $24,065 19,167 $21,295 16,640 2,080 2,080 760 700 40.0 39,495 36,400 2,080 16.50 734 660 40.0 38,177 34,320 2,080 14.51 24.51 15.00 26.00 580 980 600 1,040 40.0 40.0 30,176 50,979 31,200 54,080 2,080 2,080 17.96 19.01 8.33 19.38 17.00 7.50 718 758 333 775 680 300 40.0 39.9 40.0 37,354 39,411 17,336 40,310 35,360 15,600 2,080 2,074 2,080 14.80 10.00 592 400 40.0 30,786 20,800 2,080 9.81 9.19 392 368 40.0 20,398 19,124 2,080 14.59 13.00 584 520 40.0 30,355 27,044 2,080 14.97 12.79 592 500 39.5 30,787 26,013 2,056 12.16 15.09 11.61 8.64 8.20 12.46 10.40 8.75 483 604 456 344 330 498 394 340 39.7 40.0 39.3 39.9 25,090 31,389 23,704 17,910 17,160 25,906 20,488 17,680 2,063 2,080 2,041 2,073 16.05 13.25 639 530 39.8 33,232 27,560 2,071 23.96 23.08 959 923 40.0 49,843 48,000 2,080 32.28 19.21 35.35 21.71 1,291 782 1,414 867 40.0 40.7 67,139 40,645 73,528 45,109 2,080 2,116 21.79 21.78 897 871 41.2 46,626 45,302 2,140 14.44 14.12 11.26 13.25 13.00 9.75 576 565 446 500 520 385 39.9 40.0 39.7 29,936 29,367 23,217 26,000 27,040 20,020 2,073 2,080 2,063 11.22 12.50 449 500 40.0 23,344 26,000 2,080 12.20 9.09 11.00 8.30 484 358 434 328 39.7 39.4 25,165 18,638 22,589 17,063 2,062 2,050 Mean Median Mean Median $11.57 9.21 $10.24 8.00 $463 369 18.99 17.50 18.35 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 65 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours All workers ................................................ $32.94 $30.00 $1,291 $1,210 39.2 $61,408 $59,727 1,864 Management occupations ................... Education administrators .................... Education administrators, elementary and secondary school ....................................... 50.71 55.09 50.76 54.59 2,026 2,181 2,029 2,112 39.9 39.6 102,901 101,233 97,668 99,428 2,029 1,838 56.59 54.59 2,238 2,171 39.6 102,787 99,701 1,816 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... 34.58 34.98 35.83 34.02 34.93 37.67 1,383 1,399 1,433 1,361 1,397 1,507 40.0 40.0 40.0 71,927 72,767 74,522 70,770 72,654 78,354 2,080 2,080 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer support specialists ............. Computer systems analysts ............... 33.84 27.01 37.16 34.38 27.37 35.41 1,349 1,080 1,486 1,375 1,095 1,416 39.9 40.0 40.0 70,167 56,173 77,293 71,502 56,934 73,644 2,073 2,080 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Civil engineers ................................ 36.37 42.39 42.39 37.40 45.09 45.09 1,455 1,696 1,696 1,496 1,804 1,804 40.0 40.0 40.0 75,659 88,175 88,175 77,792 93,789 93,789 2,080 2,080 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Urban and regional planners .............. 39.15 45.60 38.79 50.58 1,555 1,791 1,539 2,023 39.7 39.3 79,091 93,113 75,672 105,206 2,020 2,042 31.46 36.00 30.18 29.24 32.65 29.14 1,255 1,430 1,207 1,170 1,308 1,166 39.9 39.7 40.0 63,009 68,384 61,918 61,214 67,910 60,611 2,003 1,899 2,051 27.42 26.68 1,097 1,067 40.0 57,024 55,488 2,080 42.07 47.55 42.83 50.79 1,683 1,902 1,713 2,032 40.0 40.0 87,516 98,913 89,086 105,645 2,080 2,080 43.47 53.69 44.88 48.60 1,593 2,113 1,649 1,944 36.7 39.4 63,225 84,252 66,379 78,472 1,454 1,569 50.29 45.47 1,996 1,819 39.7 81,282 78,472 1,616 47.42 48.46 1,831 1,943 38.6 70,606 75,954 1,489 46.94 46.32 1,752 1,779 37.3 66,850 67,878 1,424 47.14 46.32 1,762 1,788 37.4 67,407 67,878 1,430 47.12 46.32 1,763 1,784 37.4 67,534 68,475 1,433 47.48 46.78 49.88 45.97 1,748 1,751 1,808 1,779 36.8 37.4 65,797 67,051 66,895 68,141 1,386 1,433 46.86 48.19 46.32 52.12 1,764 1,802 1,788 1,903 37.6 37.4 67,525 66,173 69,522 69,667 1,441 1,373 48.88 49.76 21.86 16.25 52.51 55.58 20.54 16.30 1,821 1,680 862 477 1,902 1,945 803 489 37.3 33.8 39.4 29.3 66,890 63,407 42,976 21,725 69,610 71,197 41,748 21,027 1,369 1,274 1,966 1,337 Community and social services occupations .................................... Counselors ......................................... Social workers .................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Legal occupations ................................ Lawyers .............................................. Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary .......................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Special education teachers ............ Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school ................ Other teachers and instructors ........... Library technicians .............................. Teacher assistants ............................. See footnotes at end of table. 66 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Protective service occupations ........... First-line supervisors/managers, law enforcement workers .................... First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ................ Fire fighters ......................................... Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers ............................................ Correctional officers and jailers ...... Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $29.48 36.80 $27.91 35.57 $1,267 1,472 $1,221 1,423 43.0 40.0 $65,474 76,534 $63,502 73,986 2,221 2,080 13.60 12.55 544 502 40.0 28,291 26,098 2,080 12.68 12.55 507 502 40.0 26,371 26,098 2,080 12.15 12.55 486 502 40.0 25,276 26,098 2,080 31.68 31.56 1,292 1,330 40.8 67,008 69,184 2,115 47.37 50.10 1,871 1,962 39.5 97,274 102,043 2,053 49.70 24.44 50.77 23.69 1,957 1,135 2,004 932 39.4 46.5 101,747 59,031 104,208 48,474 2,047 2,415 29.04 29.04 35.71 35.71 29.93 29.93 34.58 34.58 1,161 1,161 1,421 1,421 1,197 1,197 1,383 1,383 40.0 40.0 39.8 39.8 60,394 60,394 73,903 73,903 62,254 62,254 71,926 71,926 2,080 2,080 2,070 2,070 19.84 19.84 19.27 19.27 793 793 771 771 40.0 40.0 40,420 40,420 38,626 38,626 2,038 2,038 17.12 16.69 619 592 36.1 28,039 25,439 1,638 19.37 17.95 19.44 18.57 775 718 778 743 40.0 40.0 39,917 36,899 40,435 37,579 2,061 2,056 18.02 18.65 721 746 40.0 37,039 37,710 2,055 19.40 20.38 18.66 19.56 770 810 746 783 39.7 39.7 39,253 41,232 38,137 40,693 2,023 2,023 20.85 19.74 834 790 40.0 43,373 41,059 2,080 18.09 18.48 723 739 40.0 37,621 38,428 2,080 23.51 21.52 933 828 39.7 48,532 43,077 2,064 26.98 26.81 1,079 1,072 40.0 56,118 55,767 2,080 Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Eligibility interviewers, government programs ...................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Word processors and typists .......... Office clerks, general .......................... 20.36 20.39 803 815 39.5 41,780 42,359 2,052 16.12 15.77 17.41 16.09 15.81 16.56 645 631 684 643 633 663 40.0 40.0 39.3 33,533 32,808 34,204 33,457 32,893 34,070 2,080 2,080 1,964 Construction and extraction occupations .................................... 26.78 28.60 1,071 1,144 40.0 53,579 55,351 2,000 See footnotes at end of table. 67 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $30.10 $28.26 $1,198 $1,130 39.8 $62,317 $58,781 2,070 27.63 28.54 1,105 1,142 40.0 57,475 59,363 2,080 25.17 23.60 1,007 944 40.0 52,189 49,088 2,073 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 68 Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings1 of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Occupational group2 Total 1-99 workers 100-499 workers 500 workers or more All workers .................................................................... $21.85 $19.80 $21.23 $28.73 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 38.10 40.57 36.51 11.21 18.50 20.26 17.64 23.96 24.20 23.69 15.20 14.98 15.39 35.72 36.30 35.28 10.78 17.06 17.78 16.68 24.25 24.55 23.91 12.96 14.16 11.48 37.06 41.37 32.75 11.45 19.75 22.22 18.25 23.90 – 21.26 15.17 14.43 15.67 42.33 49.54 40.06 12.58 20.99 27.28 19.35 22.63 – 27.66 23.12 20.82 24.85 Relative error3 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.9 4.3 3.0 5.9 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 3.2 3.8 4.2 2.1 2.8 7.8 2.8 6.6 10.1 8.0 3.1 3.1 5.8 7.5 7.8 11.0 3.4 4.0 10.4 2.7 6.2 6.3 11.6 5.8 9.5 4.2 4.5 4.7 11.7 4.0 4.4 9.7 7.1 8.6 – 9.6 4.0 5.8 6.2 5.1 5.1 5.6 4.0 5.6 17.5 4.0 12.1 – 6.1 12.9 13.8 12.3 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 69 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $663 39.7 $44,093 $34,345 2,059 1,519 1,550 1,653 1,918 1,317 1,200 1,288 1,696 1,100 1,100 1,256 1,154 40.1 42.1 41.1 41.5 40.0 38.7 78,570 80,607 85,958 99,748 68,290 62,415 66,988 88,200 57,208 57,208 65,331 60,000 2,073 2,188 2,138 2,158 2,074 2,013 28.85 25.84 26.54 1,355 1,034 1,207 1,154 962 1,062 40.3 39.5 40.0 70,478 53,782 62,774 60,000 49,999 55,201 2,098 2,055 2,080 35.51 37.02 1,409 1,481 39.7 73,286 77,002 2,064 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... 27.49 22.21 1,110 888 40.4 57,716 46,201 2,099 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... 36.44 24.23 1,525 1,192 41.8 79,298 62,000 2,176 Community and social services occupations ........ 23.72 26.27 925 1,051 39.0 47,532 54,631 2,004 Education, training, and library occupations ........ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............................................................ 16.19 12.61 632 473 39.0 29,356 24,375 1,813 17.17 13.10 672 524 39.2 30,957 25,160 1,803 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ Designers ............................................................... 48.57 28.63 38.73 25.00 1,947 1,119 1,356 1,000 40.1 39.1 101,251 58,198 70,496 52,000 2,085 2,033 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 45.88 32.93 1,835 1,317 40.0 95,432 68,494 2,080 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .......... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ............ Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... Dental assistants ................................................ Medical assistants .............................................. 12.33 9.56 9.56 13.37 16.62 11.60 11.23 9.83 9.83 13.25 16.39 11.50 492 382 382 533 658 464 450 393 393 530 656 460 39.9 40.0 40.0 39.9 39.6 40.0 25,589 19,883 19,883 27,731 34,223 24,128 23,421 20,438 20,438 27,560 34,091 23,920 2,075 2,080 2,080 2,074 2,059 2,080 10.68 8.59 407 340 38.1 21,156 17,680 1,981 17.72 18.08 724 742 40.9 37,643 38,569 2,125 17.28 10.28 10.38 8.18 8.05 8.66 18.00 10.50 10.50 8.00 8.00 8.34 707 399 397 294 300 336 720 380 360 306 320 320 40.9 38.9 38.3 35.9 37.3 38.8 36,753 20,769 20,654 15,284 15,615 17,461 37,440 19,760 18,720 15,933 16,640 16,640 2,127 2,020 1,991 1,868 1,939 2,015 8.32 9.75 8.34 8.00 323 376 320 320 38.8 38.6 16,786 19,567 16,640 16,640 2,017 2,007 12.44 11.80 12.12 12.00 496 472 485 480 39.8 40.0 25,772 24,521 25,210 24,960 2,072 2,078 13.14 8.30 12.12 8.00 525 332 485 320 40.0 40.0 27,298 17,267 25,210 16,640 2,078 2,080 22.85 26.43 15.80 15.00 918 1,089 625 600 40.2 41.2 47,717 56,643 32,500 31,200 2,088 2,143 25.22 15.00 1,043 600 41.3 54,221 31,200 2,150 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $21.41 $17.00 $850 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... Marketing and sales managers .............................. Sales managers .................................................. Administrative services managers .......................... Financial managers ................................................ 37.91 36.84 40.20 46.21 32.92 31.00 32.62 34.00 24.45 24.45 31.41 32.21 Business and financial operations occupations ... Accountants and auditors ....................................... Financial analysts and advisors .............................. 33.60 26.17 30.18 Computer and mathematical science occupations Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers ......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers .................. Cooks ..................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ............................................... Food service, tipped ............................................... Waiters and waitresses ...................................... Fast food and counter workers ............................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food .......................... Dishwashers ........................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ..................... Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 70 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $488 344 344 40.1 39.7 39.7 $31,572 21,907 21,907 $25,376 17,909 17,909 2,084 2,062 2,062 535 860 500 692 40.0 40.6 27,816 44,724 26,000 36,001 2,080 2,113 18.99 1,043 738 39.7 54,219 38,401 2,066 24.43 18.46 969 738 39.6 50,373 38,401 2,062 17.25 16.00 687 640 39.9 35,697 33,280 2,070 22.59 17.41 18.19 14.01 17.88 19.17 13.79 14.55 12.15 19.36 21.92 15.94 17.31 14.00 16.66 18.60 12.25 14.50 13.08 19.14 914 694 728 560 715 764 552 581 486 766 877 634 692 560 666 744 490 580 523 728 40.5 39.8 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.9 40.0 39.9 40.0 39.6 47,537 36,078 37,844 29,139 37,186 39,738 28,684 30,215 25,277 39,464 45,600 32,962 36,001 29,120 34,653 38,688 25,480 30,160 27,206 37,440 2,105 2,072 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,073 2,080 2,076 2,080 2,039 23.47 19.18 21.88 18.00 920 749 875 720 39.2 39.0 47,851 38,528 45,500 34,999 2,039 2,008 16.81 14.51 13.80 14.98 17.06 15.00 13.85 13.79 672 571 540 603 683 554 525 555 40.0 39.3 39.1 40.3 34,338 29,685 28,075 31,378 35,493 28,808 27,300 28,875 2,043 2,046 2,035 2,095 Construction and extraction occupations ............. Carpenters .............................................................. Construction laborers ............................................. Helpers, construction trades ................................... 24.55 25.81 18.85 13.78 25.00 29.32 18.00 11.00 970 1,030 701 551 1,000 1,173 665 440 39.5 39.9 37.2 40.0 50,456 53,579 36,427 28,656 52,000 60,986 34,580 22,880 2,055 2,076 1,932 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers .................... Automotive service technicians and mechanics Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... 24.41 21.74 974 865 39.9 50,655 45,001 2,075 30.23 19.83 20.53 25.03 18.72 19.68 1,202 793 821 1,001 749 787 39.7 40.0 40.0 62,483 41,244 42,707 52,060 38,938 40,936 2,067 2,080 2,080 24.10 21.74 959 870 39.8 49,859 45,223 2,069 14.27 12.50 564 480 39.5 29,319 24,960 2,055 22.80 12.24 23.80 12.00 935 490 992 480 41.0 40.0 48,623 25,457 51,584 24,960 2,132 2,080 13.12 10.72 12.79 9.55 510 417 500 370 38.9 38.9 26,526 21,695 26,013 19,240 2,022 2,024 Sales and related occupations –Continued Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ................................................ Retail salespersons ............................................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ......................................... Office and administrative support occupations .... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Tellers ................................................................. Customer service representatives .......................... Order clerks ............................................................ Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ..................... Stock clerks and order fillers .................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Medical secretaries ............................................. Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ..... Data entry keyers ............................................... Office clerks, general .............................................. Production occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ............................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ........................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ......................... Mean Median Mean Median $15.15 10.62 10.62 $12.50 8.61 8.61 $607 421 421 13.37 21.16 12.50 17.31 26.25 See footnotes at end of table. 71 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Helpers--production workers .............................. Transportation and material moving occupations Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services .............. Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Cleaners of vehicles and equipment .................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $340 39.8 $17,769 $17,680 2,072 476 560 525 431 458 457 530 497 420 500 39.7 39.8 39.8 39.4 40.0 24,737 29,124 27,297 22,396 23,792 23,754 27,560 25,836 21,840 26,000 2,062 2,072 2,070 2,049 2,080 424 410 39.0 22,043 21,299 2,027 Mean Median Mean Median $8.58 $8.75 $342 12.00 14.06 13.19 10.93 11.44 11.42 13.25 12.75 10.75 12.50 10.87 10.50 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to Annual earnings5 employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 72 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $788 39.7 $50,755 $41,038 2,061 2,176 3,542 2,035 2,229 1,819 2,365 2,629 1,846 1,929 4,327 1,808 1,854 1,309 2,375 2,628 1,684 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.7 40.0 40.0 113,085 184,207 105,804 115,886 94,607 122,962 136,728 95,971 100,287 225,000 93,999 96,433 68,058 123,490 136,635 87,568 2,075 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,066 2,080 2,080 31.30 1,284 1,252 40.0 66,776 65,100 2,078 25.22 25.65 23.09 23.32 998 1,014 923 963 39.6 39.5 51,891 52,742 48,019 50,069 2,057 2,056 33.10 34.82 29.53 33.18 34.21 27.54 28.53 31.49 33.81 26.36 31.94 31.94 23.53 23.53 1,324 1,393 1,181 1,327 1,368 1,102 1,141 1,260 1,352 1,055 1,278 1,278 941 941 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 68,850 72,419 61,412 69,023 71,153 57,291 59,351 65,499 70,314 54,837 66,441 66,441 48,942 48,942 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer software engineers ................................ Computer support specialists ................................. Computer systems analysts ................................... 34.58 45.16 23.34 39.50 34.95 42.55 21.56 37.83 1,376 1,772 933 1,580 1,398 1,702 862 1,513 39.8 39.2 40.0 40.0 71,542 92,154 48,542 82,166 72,700 88,512 44,845 78,691 2,069 2,041 2,080 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Aerospace engineers .......................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ................... Electronics engineers, except computer ......... Engineering technicians, except drafters ................ Aerospace engineering and operations technicians .................................................... 47.73 53.40 57.23 46.85 46.93 30.29 45.83 50.40 56.95 44.52 39.43 28.85 1,909 2,136 2,289 1,874 1,877 1,212 1,833 2,016 2,278 1,781 1,577 1,154 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 99,284 111,078 119,041 97,457 97,610 63,013 95,316 104,832 118,456 92,602 82,008 60,008 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 30.82 29.43 1,233 1,177 40.0 64,104 61,214 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... 35.93 34.29 1,433 1,372 39.9 74,513 71,329 2,074 Community and social services occupations ........ 21.68 21.84 832 871 38.4 43,276 45,302 1,996 Education, training, and library occupations ........ Postsecondary teachers ......................................... 43.33 49.49 38.15 40.77 1,647 1,886 1,458 1,631 38.0 38.1 70,720 80,773 66,390 72,248 1,632 1,632 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ 30.70 23.95 1,228 958 40.0 63,865 49,816 2,080 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ Registered nurses .................................................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses 31.74 38.44 21.07 21.15 30.70 36.93 17.26 20.14 1,238 1,478 843 817 1,200 1,474 690 806 39.0 38.5 40.0 38.6 64,394 76,874 43,816 42,486 62,400 76,640 35,901 41,900 2,028 2,000 2,080 2,009 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .......... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ............ Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... 12.68 11.37 11.60 15.23 11.96 11.22 11.34 15.57 499 444 451 609 468 432 449 623 39.3 39.0 38.8 40.0 25,950 23,072 23,430 31,676 24,324 22,464 23,340 32,386 2,046 2,029 2,019 2,080 Protective service occupations ............................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers .. Security guards ................................................... 11.69 11.49 11.49 10.75 10.50 10.50 466 460 460 423 420 420 39.8 40.0 40.0 24,213 23,907 23,907 21,986 21,840 21,840 2,072 2,080 2,080 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ 12.86 11.93 509 454 39.6 26,473 23,608 2,059 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $24.62 $19.81 $978 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... Marketing and sales managers .............................. Marketing managers ........................................... Sales managers .................................................. Financial managers ................................................ Engineering managers ........................................... Medical and health services managers .................. 54.49 88.56 50.87 55.71 45.48 59.52 65.73 46.14 48.60 108.17 45.19 46.36 32.72 59.37 65.69 42.10 Business and financial operations occupations ... Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ..................................................... Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ......................................................... Management analysts ............................................ Accountants and auditors ....................................... Financial analysts and advisors .............................. Financial analysts ............................................... Loan counselors and officers .................................. Loan officers ....................................................... 32.14 See footnotes at end of table. 73 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $487 487 320 547 38.8 38.6 40.0 39.4 $26,879 27,934 19,182 25,777 $25,347 25,347 16,640 28,442 2,020 2,009 2,080 2,048 524 588 39.2 27,256 30,555 2,038 9.88 9.88 415 418 392 395 39.7 40.0 21,578 21,739 20,384 20,544 2,064 2,080 11.22 9.87 10.47 10.11 10.75 9.50 9.75 9.69 449 395 407 393 430 380 380 380 40.0 40.0 38.9 38.9 23,328 20,538 21,175 20,421 22,360 19,760 19,760 19,760 2,080 2,080 2,022 2,021 Personal care and service occupations ................. 13.29 10.49 480 440 36.2 24,980 22,880 1,880 Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................... Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products ........................................................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products ......................................... Miscellaneous sales and related workers ............... 26.31 23.90 17.56 22.12 1,047 946 689 885 39.8 39.6 54,460 49,180 35,830 46,010 2,070 2,058 20.67 17.01 13.01 13.01 18.36 19.91 14.46 11.42 11.42 15.18 814 673 520 520 724 797 578 457 457 601 39.4 39.6 40.0 40.0 39.4 42,313 35,020 27,055 27,055 37,641 41,419 30,056 23,758 23,758 31,262 2,047 2,059 2,080 2,080 2,050 31.38 28.75 1,272 1,150 40.5 66,139 59,800 2,107 40.22 45.90 1,609 1,836 40.0 83,659 95,468 2,080 27.66 16.85 18.20 16.00 1,127 667 728 640 40.8 39.6 58,616 34,667 37,860 33,280 2,119 2,057 Office and administrative support occupations .... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bill and account collectors .................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ...................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Tellers ................................................................. Customer service representatives .......................... Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ...................................................... Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ........... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ..................... Stock clerks and order fillers .................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... Data entry and information processing workers ..... Data entry keyers ............................................... Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ....... Office clerks, general .............................................. 18.50 17.12 737 682 39.8 38,325 35,466 2,071 24.81 18.15 17.87 25.00 17.88 17.07 995 726 715 1,000 715 683 40.1 40.0 40.0 51,747 37,742 37,178 52,000 37,197 35,499 2,086 2,080 2,080 18.50 18.42 16.31 19.33 17.00 18.00 16.44 17.85 740 737 652 772 680 712 658 714 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 38,473 38,299 33,929 40,158 35,360 37,024 34,199 37,128 2,080 2,079 2,080 2,078 19.72 14.42 20.86 15.34 13.33 23.26 18.85 13.25 21.43 15.98 14.50 22.11 789 573 834 614 527 921 754 530 857 639 572 890 40.0 39.7 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.6 41,023 29,785 43,394 31,903 27,381 47,876 39,208 27,560 44,581 33,238 29,765 46,305 2,080 2,066 2,080 2,080 2,054 2,059 23.01 23.56 920 942 40.0 47,840 49,009 2,079 19.90 14.10 11.95 17.33 16.95 19.38 12.06 11.76 17.36 15.58 796 564 478 691 668 775 482 470 694 608 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.9 39.4 41,387 29,318 24,860 35,932 34,749 40,310 25,085 24,461 36,111 31,622 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,074 2,050 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Cooks ..................................................................... Cooks, restaurant ............................................... Food service, tipped ............................................... Fast food and counter workers ............................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food .......................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Maids and housekeeping cleaners ..................... Grounds maintenance workers ............................... Landscaping and groundskeeping workers ........ Mean Median Mean Median $13.31 13.90 9.22 12.59 $12.19 12.50 8.00 13.67 $517 537 369 496 13.38 14.69 10.46 10.45 See footnotes at end of table. 74 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $960 40.0 $49,385 $49,920 2,080 938 942 39.9 48,777 48,963 2,077 29.39 1,074 1,176 40.0 55,847 61,131 2,080 22.97 17.89 17.89 31.04 17.00 17.00 919 716 716 1,242 680 680 40.0 40.0 40.0 47,782 37,206 37,206 64,563 35,360 35,360 2,080 2,080 2,080 23.87 21.48 23.41 20.62 947 846 936 816 39.7 39.4 49,260 44,005 48,693 42,413 2,063 2,049 15.71 13.00 626 520 39.9 32,578 27,040 2,074 26.80 28.26 1,069 1,131 39.9 55,580 58,787 2,074 13.16 13.62 11.06 9.21 10.89 10.89 9.40 8.00 527 545 442 369 435 435 376 320 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 27,383 28,336 23,007 19,167 22,645 22,645 19,552 16,640 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 14.05 26.53 18.89 13.30 27.70 19.38 562 1,061 756 532 1,108 775 40.0 40.0 40.0 29,231 55,181 39,292 27,664 57,616 40,310 2,080 2,080 2,080 16.25 15.00 650 600 40.0 33,790 31,200 2,080 12.16 13.13 8.20 11.72 483 523 330 469 39.7 39.8 25,090 27,182 17,160 24,384 2,063 2,070 17.78 16.80 709 670 39.9 36,875 34,863 2,074 25.09 23.86 1,004 954 40.0 52,189 49,629 2,080 32.28 21.50 22.40 14.62 11.43 35.35 21.78 21.93 14.31 9.12 1,291 883 925 585 455 1,414 871 886 573 365 40.0 41.1 41.3 40.0 39.8 67,139 45,924 48,114 30,420 23,668 73,528 45,302 46,051 29,773 18,974 2,080 2,136 2,148 2,080 2,070 12.78 8.72 11.43 8.00 511 343 450 320 40.0 39.4 26,559 17,850 23,400 16,640 2,078 2,048 Mean Median Mean Median Construction and extraction occupations ............. $23.74 $24.63 $950 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers .................................... Miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ................. Automotive technicians and repairers .................... Automotive service technicians and mechanics Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .......... 23.49 23.54 26.85 Production occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ............................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ....................................................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ............. Team assemblers ............................................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ................................. Machinists ............................................................... Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ................ Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ........................................................... Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders .............................................................. Miscellaneous production workers ......................... Transportation and material moving occupations First-line supervisors/managers of helpers, laborers, and material movers, hand ................ First-line supervisors/managers of transportation and material-moving machine and vehicle operators .......................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Industrial truck and tractor operators ...................... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ............................ Annual earnings5 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 75 Table 17. Union1 and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Union Nonunion Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... $28.60 $26.34 $31.65 $21.51 $21.04 $33.00 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 38.96 42.19 38.73 21.59 20.83 15.25 21.93 31.11 30.41 32.13 21.66 20.21 22.04 40.71 – 40.84 13.65 21.73 15.25 24.18 31.28 30.69 32.22 21.30 19.76 21.73 38.35 42.82 37.94 26.56 19.51 – 19.51 29.92 26.78 31.74 25.26 – 24.72 38.10 41.28 35.63 11.22 18.14 20.64 16.90 18.79 18.81 18.81 13.48 14.43 12.38 37.84 40.60 35.79 10.96 18.16 20.68 16.90 18.79 18.81 18.80 13.48 14.43 12.37 40.36 46.09 33.86 16.55 15.92 – 16.85 – – – – – – Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.9 5.6 1.7 2.8 3.0 5.4 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 4.9 4.8 5.2 4.7 6.4 9.5 6.8 4.1 4.0 8.8 4.2 6.8 5.1 17.1 – 17.4 7.8 9.6 9.5 10.0 4.5 4.0 10.8 4.6 6.8 5.6 2.6 4.7 2.3 4.4 2.8 – 2.8 6.2 7.8 8.3 7.2 – 6.4 2.8 3.3 3.8 1.9 2.9 8.0 2.1 3.7 7.1 3.2 2.7 4.0 6.4 3.1 3.8 4.0 2.1 2.9 8.1 2.1 3.7 7.1 3.3 2.7 4.0 6.4 5.5 2.7 10.9 10.6 6.0 – 4.1 – – – – – – 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 76 Table 18. Time and incentive workers1: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Time Occupational group3 Incentive Civilian workers Private industry workers Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... $22.72 $21.27 $30.15 $30.15 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 38.28 41.26 36.77 13.23 16.89 14.14 17.82 23.57 – 22.59 15.29 15.14 15.43 38.04 40.45 36.55 11.09 16.71 14.16 17.66 23.21 24.20 21.72 15.07 15.07 15.07 39.81 42.44 – 15.38 30.65 36.01 17.12 34.37 – 34.37 – – – 39.81 42.44 – 15.38 30.65 36.01 17.12 34.37 – 34.37 – – – Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.3 2.9 7.0 7.0 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 2.4 2.9 3.0 1.6 2.1 5.8 2.7 6.3 – 5.2 2.6 2.8 5.0 3.2 3.5 4.3 2.0 2.3 5.8 3.0 6.8 10.1 6.4 2.7 2.8 5.2 16.1 19.8 – 5.5 7.2 10.3 4.3 16.4 – 16.4 – – – 16.1 19.8 – 5.5 7.2 10.3 4.3 16.4 – 16.4 – – – 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 77 Table 19. Industry sector1: Mean hourly earnings2 for private industry workers by major occupational group, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 Goods producing Service providing Construction Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services All workers ................................................ – – – – – – – $12.77 – Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Construction and extraction ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 56.94 37.38 72.25 10.04 11.17 9.14 13.19 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 16.47 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8.74 – – – – – Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers ................................................ – – – – – – – 15.0 – Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Construction and extraction ............... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 19.1 13.5 19.0 1.1 8.8 7.2 8.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 17.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – .5 – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 78 Appendix A: Technical Note T Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. Approximately one-fifth of the private industry sample is reselected each year. The sampling frame for State and local government establishments is revised every 10 years. his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this bulletin. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all of the steps required to produce the data. Planning for the survey The overall design of the National Compensation Survey (NCS) includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to employment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing one worker or more in private goods-producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); private service-providing industries (trade, transportation, and utilities, information, financial activities, professional and business services, education and health services, leisure and hospitality, and other services); State governments; and local governments. Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government agency within the sampled area. The statistical area covered by this survey is defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of December 2003. The Los Angeles–Long Beach–Riverside, CA, Combined Statistical Area (CSA) includes: Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Regional Offices and visiting each establishment surveyed. Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to clarify and update data. • Los Angeles–Long Beach–Santa Ana, CA, Metropolitan Statistical Area: Los Angeles and Orange Counties, CA • Oxnard–Thousand Oaks–Ventura, CA, Metropolitan Statistical Area: Ventura County, CA • Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA, Metropolitan Statistical Area: Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, CA Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: A-1 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time versus parttime, union versus nonunion, and time versus incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers whose jobs could be characterized by the criteria identified in the last three steps. If a specific work level could not be determined, wages were still collected. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs for which data were collected in each establishment was based on the establishment’s employment size. The number of jobs selected followed this schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 1–49 50–249 250 or more Up to 4 6 8 Exceptions include State and local government units, for which up to 20 jobs may be selected, and the aircraft manufacturing industry units (those matching NAICS code 336411) for which up to 32 jobs may be selected. The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. NCS uses the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. A selected job may fall into any one of about 800 occupational classifications, from accountant to zoologist. When workers could be classified in more than one occupation, they were classified in the occupation that required the higher skill level. When there was no perceptible difference in skill level, the workers were classified in the occupation that described their primary activity. Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major group. Occupations can fall into any of 22 major groups. Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the major group to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based A-2 on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. See the “Definition of terms” section on the following page for more detail. Occupational leveling In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “point factor leveling” process. Point factor leveling matches certain aspects of a job to specific levels of work with assigned point values. Points for each factor are then totaled to determine the overall work level for the job. The NCS program is in the process of converting from a nine-factor to a four-factor occupational leveling system. The conversion is being phased in via annual NCS sample replenishment groups and will require several years for full implementation. The four occupational leveling factors are: • Knowledge • Job controls and complexity • Contacts (nature and purpose) • Physical environment Each factor consists of several levels, and each level has an associated description and assigned points. A knowledge guide for 24 families of closely related occupations contains short definitions of the point levels of knowledge expected for the occupations and presents relevant examples. The other three factors use identical descriptions for all occupational categories and contain a definition of each point level within each factor. The description within each factor best matching the job is chosen. The point levels within each factor are designed to describe the thresholds of distinct levels of work. When a job does not meet the full description of a point level, the next lowest point level is used. Points for the four factors are totaled to determine the overall work level. NCS publishes data for up to 15 work levels. Most supervisory occupations are evaluated based on their duties and responsibilities. A modified approach is used for professional and administrative supervisors when they direct professional work and are paid primarily to supervise. Such supervisory occupations are leveled based on the work level of the highest position reporting to them. For a complete description of point factor leveling, refer to the publication “National Compensation Survey: Guide for Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs and Pay,” available at the BLS National Compensation Survey Internet site at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbr0004.pdf. Combined work levels This bulletin includes a table which simplifies the presentation of work levels by combining them into four broad groups. The groups were determined by combinations of knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, physical environment, and supervisory duties, and are meant to be comparable across different occupations. The broad groups and the combined work levels are: Group designation Levels combined Group I Group II Group III Group IV Levels 1–4 Levels 5–8 Levels 9–12 Levels 13–15 Collection period Survey data were collected over a 13-month period for the larger metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For the smaller metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 4month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables reflects the average date of this information for all sample units. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: • • • • • Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: • • • • • • • Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free or subsidized room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, tips) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were col- A-3 lected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers who are exempt from overtime provisions often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. The earnings estimates for aircraft pilots and flight engineers (SOC code 53-2010) and detailed occupations within this group, and the earnings estimates for flight attendants (SOC code 39-6031), included flight pay and flight hours only; these estimates may not reflect the total earnings and hours worked. Union workers The NCS defines a union worker as any employee in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: a labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation; wage and salary rates are determined through collection bargaining or negotiations; and settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement. A nonunion worker is an employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage. Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the BLS National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate data for the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member during the initial interview, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of data for the nonrespondents equals the mean value of data for the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group. If average hourly earnings data were not provided by a sample member during the update interview, then missing average hourly earnings were imputed by multiplying prior average hourly earnings by the rate of change in the average hourly earnings of respondents. The regression model that takes into account available establishment characteris- tics is used to derive the rate of change in the average hourly earnings. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. The sample weight reflects the inverse of each unit’s probability of selection at each sample selection stage and four weight adjustment factors. The first factor adjusts for establishment nonresponse and the second factor adjusts for occupational nonresponse. The third factor adjusts for any special situations that may have occurred during data collection. The fourth factor, post-stratification, also called benchmarking, is introduced to adjust estimated employment totals to the current counts of employment by industry. The latest available employment counts were used to derive average hourly earnings in this publication. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6 through 10 are computed using earnings reported for individual workers in sampled establishment jobs and their scheduled hours of work. Establishments in the survey may report only individual-worker earnings for each sampled job. For the calculation of percentile estimates, the individual-worker hourly earnings are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution within A-4 each published occupation. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $17.75, with a relative standard error of 1.0 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is from $17.46 to $18.04 ($17.75 minus and plus $0.29, where $0.29 is the product of 1.645 times 1.0 percent times $17.75). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 State and local government workers Occupational group2 Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... 6,830,500 5,860,300 970,200 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 1,882,400 571,100 1,311,300 1,257,200 1,968,700 669,100 1,299,700 640,700 349,000 289,300 1,081,400 471,600 609,800 1,293,500 475,400 818,100 1,063,300 1,844,300 666,900 1,177,400 602,400 336,400 263,900 1,056,800 469,400 587,500 588,900 95,800 493,100 193,900 124,400 – 122,200 38,300 12,600 25,400 24,600 – 22,400 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-5 Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Los Angeles-Long Beach-Riverside, CA CSA, April 2008 State and local government Establishments Total Private industry Total in sampling frame1 ................................................ 309,460 302,071 7,389 Total in sample ............................................................... Responding ............................................................ Refused or unable to provide data ......................... Out of business or not in survey scope .................. 1,334 708 403 223 1,205 597 385 223 129 111 18 0 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-6 Appendix B. Standard Occupational Classification System The Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system is used by all Federal statistical agencies. Workers are classified into one of approximately 800 detailed occupations. To facilitate classification, occupations are combined to form major groups, minor groups, and broad occupations. Each item in the hierarchy is designated by a six-digit code. Major group codes end with 0000, minor groups end with 000, and broad occupations end with 0. The following list is used by the National Compensation Survey (NCS) for publication. 11-0000 11-1011 11-1021 11-1031 11-2011 11-2020 11-2021 11-2022 11-2031 11-3011 11-3021 11-3031 11-3040 11-3041 11-3042 11-3051 11-3061 11-3071 11-9010 11-9011 11-9012 11-9021 11-9030 11-9031 11-9032 11-9033 11-9041 11-9051 11-9061 11-9071 11-9081 11-9111 11-9121 11-9141 Management Occupations Chief Executives General and Operations Managers Legislators Advertising and Promotions Managers Marketing and Sales Managers Marketing Managers Sales Managers Public Relations Managers Administrative Services Managers Computer and Information Systems Managers Financial Managers Human Resources Managers Compensation and Benefits Managers Training and Development Managers Industrial Production Managers Purchasing Managers Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers Agricultural Managers Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers Farmers and Ranchers Construction Managers Education Administrators Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School Education Administrators, Postsecondary Engineering Managers Food Service Managers Funeral Directors Gaming Managers Lodging Managers Medical and Health Services Managers 11-9151 13-0000 13-1011 13-1020 13-1021 13-1022 13-1023 13-1030 13-1031 13-1032 13-1041 13-1051 13-1061 13-1070 13-1071 13-1072 13-1073 13-1081 13-1111 13-1121 13-2011 B-1 Natural Sciences Managers Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers Social and Community Service Managers Business and Financial Operations Occupations Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes Buyers and Purchasing Agents Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation Cost Estimators Emergency Management Specialists Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists Training and Development Specialists Logisticians Management Analysts Meeting and Convention Planners Accountants and Auditors 13-2021 13-2031 13-2041 13-2050 13-2051 13-2052 13-2053 13-2061 13-2070 13-2071 13-2072 13-2080 13-2081 13-2082 15-0000 15-1011 15-1021 15-1030 15-1031 15-1032 15-1041 15-1051 15-1061 15-1071 15-1081 15-2011 15-2021 15-2031 15-2041 15-2090 15-2091 17-0000 17-1010 17-1011 17-1012 17-1020 17-1021 17-1022 17-2000 17-2011 17-2021 17-2031 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate Budget Analysts Credit Analysts Financial Analysts and Advisors Financial Analysts Personal Financial Advisors Insurance Underwriters Financial Examiners Loan Counselors and Officers Loan Counselors Loan Officers Tax Examiners, Collectors, Preparers, and Revenue Agents Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents Tax Preparers 17-2041 17-2051 17-2061 17-2070 17-2071 17-2072 17-2081 17-2110 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations Computer and Information Scientists, Research Computer Programmers Computer Software Engineers Computer Software Engineers, Applications Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software Computer Support Specialists Computer Systems Analysts Database Administrators Network and Computer Systems Administrators Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts Actuaries Mathematicians Operations Research Analysts Statisticians Miscellaneous Mathematical Science Occupations Mathematical Technicians 17-2161 17-2171 17-3010 17-3011 17-3012 17-3013 17-3020 17-3021 17-2111 17-2112 17-2121 17-2131 17-2141 17-2151 17-3022 17-3023 17-3024 17-3025 17-3026 17-3027 17-3031 19-0000 19-1000 19-1010 19-1011 19-1012 19-1013 19-1020 19-1021 19-1022 19-1023 19-1030 19-1031 19-1032 19-1040 19-1041 19-1042 19-2000 19-2010 Architecture and Engineering Occupations Architects, Except Naval Architects, Except Landscape and Naval Landscape Architects Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists Cartographers and Photogrammetrists Surveyors Engineers Aerospace Engineers Agricultural Engineers Biomedical Engineers B-2 Chemical Engineers Civil Engineers Computer Hardware Engineers Electrical and Electronics Engineers Electrical Engineers Electronics Engineers, Except Computer Environmental Engineers Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors Industrial Engineers Marine Engineers and Naval Architects Materials Engineers Mechanical Engineers Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers Nuclear Engineers Petroleum Engineers Drafters Architectural and Civil Drafters Electrical and Electronics Drafters Mechanical Drafters Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians Civil Engineering Technicians Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians Electro-Mechanical Technicians Environmental Engineering Technicians Industrial Engineering Technicians Mechanical Engineering Technicians Surveying and Mapping Technicians Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations Life Scientists Agricultural and Food Scientists Animal Scientists Food Scientists and Technologists Soil and Plant Scientists Biological Scientists Biochemists and Biophysicists Microbiologists Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists Conservation Scientists and Foresters Conservation Scientists Foresters Medical Scientists Epidemiologists Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists Physical Scientists Astronomers and Physicists 19-2011 19-2012 19-2021 19-2030 19-2031 19-2032 19-2040 19-2041 19-2042 19-2043 19-3011 19-3020 19-3021 19-3022 19-3030 19-3031 19-3032 19-3041 19-3051 19-3090 19-3091 19-3092 19-3093 19-3094 19-4011 19-4021 19-4031 19-4041 19-4051 19-4061 19-4090 19-4091 19-4092 19-4093 21-0000 21-1010 21-1011 21-1012 21-1013 21-1014 21-1015 21-1020 21-1021 21-1022 Astronomers Physicists Atmospheric and Space Scientists Chemists and Materials Scientists Chemists Materials Scientists Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers Hydrologists Economists Market and Survey Researchers Market Research Analysts Survey Researchers Psychologists Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists Industrial-Organizational Psychologists Sociologists Urban and Regional Planners Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers Anthropologists and Archeologists Geographers Historians Political Scientists Agricultural and Food Science Technicians Biological Technicians Chemical Technicians Geological and Petroleum Technicians Nuclear Technicians Social Science Research Assistants Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health Forensic Science Technicians Forest and Conservation Technicians 21-1023 Community and Social Services Occupations Counselors Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors Marriage and Family Therapists Mental Health Counselors Rehabilitation Counselors Social Workers Child, Family, and School Social Workers Medical and Public Health Social Workers 25-1042 25-1043 21-1090 21-1091 21-1092 21-1093 21-2011 21-2021 23-0000 23-1011 23-1020 23-1021 23-1022 23-1023 23-2011 23-2090 23-2091 23-2092 23-2093 25-0000 25-1000 25-1011 25-1020 25-1021 25-1022 25-1030 25-1031 25-1032 25-1040 25-1041 25-1050 25-1051 25-1052 25-1053 25-1054 25-1060 25-1061 B-3 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists Health Educators Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists Social and Human Service Assistants Clergy Directors, Religious Activities and Education Legal Occupations Lawyers Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial Workers Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates Paralegals and Legal Assistants Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers Court Reporters Law Clerks Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers Education, Training and Library Occupations Postsecondary Teachers Business Teachers, Postsecondary Math and Computer Teachers, Postsecondary Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary Engineering and Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary Physical Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary Physics Teachers, Postsecondary Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1062 25-1063 25-1064 25-1065 25-1066 25-1067 25-1070 25-1071 25-1072 25-1080 25-1081 25-1082 25-1110 25-1111 25-1112 25-1113 25-1120 25-1121 25-1122 25-1123 25-1124 25-1125 25-1126 25-1190 25-1191 25-1192 25-1193 25-1194 25-2000 25-2010 25-2011 25-2012 25-2020 25-2021 25-2022 25-2023 25-2030 25-2031 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Geography Teachers, Postsecondary Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary Health Teachers, Postsecondary Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary Education and Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary Education Teachers, Postsecondary Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary Law, Criminal Justice, and Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary Law Teachers, Postsecondary Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary Arts, Communications, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary Communications Teachers, Postsecondary English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary History Teachers, Postsecondary Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary Miscellaneous Postsecondary Teachers Graduate Teaching Assistants Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education Elementary and Middle School Teachers Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School 25-2032 25-2040 25-2041 25-2042 25-2043 25-3000 25-3011 25-3021 25-4010 25-4011 25-4012 25-4013 25-4021 25-4031 25-9011 25-9021 25-9031 25-9041 27-0000 27-1010 27-1011 27-1012 27-1013 27-1014 27-1020 27-1021 27-1022 27-1023 27-1024 27-1025 27-1026 27-1027 27-2010 27-2011 27-2012 27-2020 27-2021 27-2022 27-2023 27-2030 B-4 Secondary School Teachers Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School Special Education Teachers Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School Special Education Teachers, Middle School Special Education Teachers, Secondary School Other Teachers and Instructors Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and Instructors Self-Enrichment Education Teachers Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians Archivists Curators Museum Technicians and Conservators Librarians Library Technicians Audio-Visual Collections Specialists Farm and Home Management Advisors Instructional Coordinators Teacher Assistants Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations Artists and Related Workers Art Directors Craft Artists Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators Multi-Media Artists and Animators Designers Commercial and Industrial Designers Fashion Designers Floral Designers Graphic Designers Interior Designers Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers Set and Exhibit Designers Actors, Producers, and Directors Actors Producers and Directors Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers Athletes and Sports Competitors Coaches and Scouts Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials Dancers and Choreographers 27-2031 27-2032 27-2040 27-2041 27-2042 27-3010 27-3011 27-3012 27-3020 27-3021 27-3022 27-3031 27-3040 27-3041 27-3042 27-3043 27-3090 27-3091 27-4010 27-4011 27-4012 27-4013 27-4014 27-4021 27-4030 27-4031 27-4032 29-0000 29-1011 29-1020 29-1021 29-1022 29-1023 29-1024 29-1031 29-1041 29-1051 29-1060 29-1061 29-1062 29-1063 29-1064 29-1065 29-1066 29-1067 29-1071 29-1081 29-1111 29-1120 29-1121 29-1122 29-1123 29-1124 29-1125 29-1126 29-1127 29-1131 29-2010 Dancers Choreographers Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers Music Directors and Composers Musicians and Singers Announcers Radio and Television Announcers Public Address System and Other Announcers News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents Broadcast News Analysts Reporters and Correspondents Public Relations Specialists Writers and Editors Editors Technical Writers Writers and Authors Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers Interpreters and Translators Broadcast and Sound Engineering Technicians and Radio Operators Audio and Video Equipment Technicians Broadcast Technicians Radio Operators Sound Engineering Technicians Photographers Television, Video, and Motion Picture Camera Operators and Editors Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture Film and Video Editors 29-2011 29-2012 29-2021 29-2030 29-2031 29-2032 29-2033 29-2034 29-2041 29-2050 29-2051 29-2052 29-2053 29-2054 29-2055 29-2056 29-2061 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations Chiropractors Dentists Dentists, General Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Orthodontists Prosthodontists Dietitians and Nutritionists Optometrists Pharmacists Physicians and Surgeons Anesthesiologists Family and General Practitioners Internists, General Obstetricians and Gynecologists Pediatricians, General Psychiatrists Surgeons Physician Assistants 29-2071 29-2081 29-2090 29-2091 29-9010 29-9011 29-9012 29-9090 29-9091 31-0000 31-1010 31-1011 B-5 Podiatrists Registered Nurses Therapists Audiologists Occupational Therapists Physical Therapists Radiation Therapists Recreational Therapists Respiratory Therapists Speech-Language Pathologists Veterinarians Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians Dental Hygienists Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Nuclear Medicine Technologists Radiologic Technologists and Technicians Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioner Support Technicians Dietetic Technicians Pharmacy Technicians Psychiatric Technicians Respiratory Therapy Technicians Surgical Technologists Veterinary Technologists and Technicians Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses Medical Records and Health Information Technicians Opticians, Dispensing Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians Orthotists and Prosthetists Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians Occupational Health and Safety Specialists Occupational Health and Safety Technicians Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers Athletic Trainers Healthcare Support Occupations Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides Home Health Aides 31-1012 31-1013 31-2010 31-2011 31-2012 31-2020 31-2021 31-2022 31-9011 31-9090 31-9091 31-9092 31-9093 31-9094 31-9095 31-9096 33-0000 33-1010 33-1011 33-1012 33-1021 33-2011 33-2020 33-2021 33-2022 33-3010 33-3011 33-3012 33-3021 33-3031 33-3041 33-3050 33-3051 33-3052 33-9011 33-9021 33-9030 33-9031 33-9032 33-9090 33-9091 33-9092 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants Psychiatric Aides Occupational Therapist Assistants and Aides Occupational Therapist Assistants Occupational Therapist Aides Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides Physical Therapist Assistants Physical Therapist Aides Massage Therapists Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations Dental Assistants Medical Assistants Medical Equipment Preparers Medical Transcriptionists Pharmacy Aides Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers 35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 35-1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-2010 Cooks 35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 35-3011 Bartenders 35-3020 Fast Food and Counter Workers 35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food 35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 35-9021 Dishwashers 35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop Note: NCS tables may include the special group Food Service, Tipped, combining Bartenders, Waiters and Waitresses, and Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers. Protective Service Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Law Enforcement Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers Fire Fighters Fire Inspectors Fire Inspectors and Investigators Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers Bailiffs Correctional Officers and Jailers Detectives and Criminal Investigators Fish and Game Wardens Parking Enforcement Workers Police Officers Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers Transit and Railroad Police Animal Control Workers Private Detectives and Investigators Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators Security Guards Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers Crossing Guards Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers 37-0000 37-1010 37-1011 37-1012 37-2010 37-2011 37-2012 37-2021 37-3010 37-3011 37-3012 37-3013 39-0000 39-1010 B-6 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers Building Cleaning Workers Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners Pest Control Workers Grounds Maintenance Workers Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation Tree Trimmers and Pruners Personal Care and Service Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Gaming Workers 39-1011 39-1012 39-1021 39-2011 39-2021 39-3010 39-3011 39-3012 39-3021 39-3031 39-3090 39-3091 39-3092 39-3093 39-4011 39-4021 39-5010 39-5011 39-5012 39-5090 39-5091 39-5092 39-5093 39-5094 39-6010 39-6011 39-6012 39-6020 39-6021 39-6022 39-6030 39-6031 39-6032 39-9011 39-9021 39-9030 39-9031 39-9032 39-9041 41-0000 41-1010 41-1011 41-1012 Gaming Supervisors Slot Key Persons First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers Animal Trainers Nonfarm Animal Caretakers Gaming Services Workers Gaming Dealers Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners Motion Picture Projectionists Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers Amusement and Recreation Attendants Costume Attendants Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants Embalmers Funeral Attendants Barbers and Cosmetologists Barbers Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance Manicurists and Pedicurists Shampooers Skin Care Specialists Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges Baggage Porters and Bellhops Concierges Tour and Travel Guides Tour Guides and Escorts Travel Guides Transportation Attendants Flight Attendants Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and Baggage Porters Child Care Workers Personal and Home Care Aides Recreation and Fitness Workers Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors Recreation Workers Residential Advisors 41-2000 41-2010 41-2011 41-2012 41-2020 41-2021 41-2022 41-2031 41-3011 41-3021 41-3031 41-3041 41-4010 41-4011 41-4012 41-9010 41-9011 41-9012 41-9020 41-9021 41-9022 41-9031 41-9041 41-9090 41-9091 43-0000 43-1011 43-2011 43-2021 43-3000 43-3011 43-3021 43-3031 Sales and Related Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Sales Workers First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 43-3041 43-3051 43-3061 B-7 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers Retail Sales Workers Cashiers, All Workers Cashiers Gaming Change Persons and Booth Cashiers Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons Counter and Rental Clerks Parts Salespersons Retail Salespersons Advertising Sales Agents Insurance Sales Agents Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents Travel Agents Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters Demonstrators and Product Promoters Models Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents Real Estate Brokers Real Estate Sales Agents Sales Engineers Telemarketers Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers Office and Administrative Support Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service Telephone Operators Financial Clerks Bill and Account Collectors Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks Gaming Cage Workers Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks Procurement Clerks 43-3071 43-4011 43-4021 43-4031 43-4041 43-4051 43-4061 43-4071 43-4081 43-4111 43-4121 43-4131 43-4141 43-4151 43-4161 43-4171 43-4181 43-5011 43-5021 43-5030 43-5031 43-5032 43-5041 43-5061 43-5071 43-5081 43-5111 43-6010 43-6011 43-6012 43-6013 43-6014 43-9011 43-9020 43-9021 43-9022 43-9031 43-9041 43-9051 43-9061 43-9071 43-9081 43-9111 Tellers Brokerage Clerks Correspondence Clerks Court, Municipal, and License Clerks Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks Customer Service Representatives Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs File Clerks Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan Library Assistants, Clerical Loan Interviewers and Clerks New Accounts Clerks Order Clerks Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping Receptionists and Information Clerks Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks Cargo and Freight Agents Couriers and Messengers Dispatchers Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance Meter Readers, Utilities Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks Stock Clerks and Order Fillers Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping Secretaries and Administrative Assistants Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants Legal Secretaries Medical Secretaries Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive Computer Operators Data Entry and Information Processing Workers Data Entry Keyers Word Processors and Typists Desktop Publishers Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service Office Clerks, General Office Machine Operators, Except Computer Proofreaders and Copy Markers Statistical Assistants 45-0000 45-1011 45-2011 45-2021 45-2041 45-2090 45-2091 45-2092 45-2093 45-3011 45-3021 45-4011 45-4020 45-4021 45-4022 45-4023 47-0000 47-1011 47-2011 47-2020 47-2021 47-2022 47-2031 47-2040 47-2041 47-2042 47-2043 47-2044 47-2050 47-2051 47-2053 47-2061 47-2070 47-2071 47-2072 47-2073 47-2080 47-2081 47-2082 47-2111 47-2121 B-8 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers Agricultural Inspectors Animal Breeders Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers Agricultural Equipment Operators Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals Fishers and Related Fishing Workers Hunters and Trappers Forest and Conservation Workers Logging Workers Fallers Logging Equipment Operators Log Graders and Scalers Construction and Extraction Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers Boilermakers Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons Brickmasons and Blockmasons Stonemasons Carpenters Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers Carpet Installers Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles Floor Sanders and Finishers Tile and Marble Setters Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers Terrazzo Workers and Finishers Construction Laborers Construction Equipment Operators Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators Pile-Driver Operators Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers Tapers Electricians Glaziers 47-2130 47-2131 47-2132 47-2140 47-2141 47-2142 47-2150 47-2151 47-2152 47-2161 47-2171 47-2181 47-2211 47-2221 47-3010 47-3011 47-3012 47-3013 47-3014 47-3015 47-3016 47-4011 47-4021 47-4031 47-4041 47-4051 47-4061 47-4071 47-4090 47-4091 47-5010 47-5011 47-5012 47-5013 47-5021 47-5031 47-5040 47-5041 47-5042 47-5051 47-5061 47-5071 47-5081 Insulation Workers Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall Insulation Workers, Mechanical Painters and Paperhangers Painters, Construction and Maintenance Paperhangers Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Pipelayers Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Plasterers and Stucco Masons Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers Roofers Sheet Metal Workers Structural Iron and Steel Workers Helpers, Construction Trades Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters Helpers--Carpenters Helpers--Electricians Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters Helpers--Roofers Construction and Building Inspectors Elevator Installers and Repairers Fence Erectors Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Highway Maintenance Workers Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers Segmental Pavers Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters Mining Machine Operators Continuous Mining Machine Operators Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators Rock Splitters, Quarry Roof Bolters, Mining Roustabouts, Oil and Gas Helpers--Extraction Workers 49-0000 49-1011 49-2011 49-2020 49-2021 49-2022 49-2090 49-2091 49-2092 49-2093 49-2094 49-2095 49-2096 49-2097 49-2098 49-3011 49-3020 49-3021 49-3022 49-3023 49-3031 49-3040 49-3041 49-3042 49-3043 49-3050 49-3051 49-3052 49-3053 49-3090 49-3091 49-3092 49-3093 49-9010 B-9 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers Radio Mechanics Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Avionics Technicians Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians Automotive Technicians and Repairers Automotive Body and Related Repairers Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics Farm Equipment Mechanics Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines Rail Car Repairers Small Engine Mechanics Motorboat Mechanics Motorcycle Mechanics Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers Bicycle Repairers Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians Tire Repairers and Changers Control and Valve Installers and Repairers 49-9011 49-9012 49-9021 49-9031 49-9040 49-9041 49-9042 49-9043 49-9044 49-9045 49-9050 49-9051 49-9052 49-9060 49-9061 49-9062 49-9063 49-9064 49-9090 49-9091 49-9092 49-9093 49-9094 49-9095 49-9096 49-9097 49-9098 51-0000 51-1011 51-2011 51-2020 51-2021 51-2022 51-2023 51-2031 51-2041 51-2090 Mechanical Door Repairers Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers Home Appliance Repairers Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers Industrial Machinery Mechanics Maintenance and Repair Workers, General Maintenance Workers, Machinery Millwrights Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons Line Installers and Repairers Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers Medical Equipment Repairers Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners Watch Repairers Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers Commercial Divers Fabric Menders, Except Garment Locksmiths and Safe Repairers Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers Riggers Signal and Track Switch Repairers Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers Production Occupations First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers Engine and Other Machine Assemblers Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 51-2091 51-2092 51-2093 51-3011 51-3020 51-3021 51-3022 51-3023 51-3090 51-3091 51-3092 51-3093 51-4010 51-4011 51-4012 51-4020 51-4021 51-4022 51-4023 51-4030 51-4031 51-4032 51-4033 51-4034 51-4035 51-4041 51-4050 51-4051 51-4052 51-4060 51-4061 B-10 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators Team Assemblers Timing Device Assemblers, Adjusters, and Calibrators Bakers Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers Butchers and Meat Cutters Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers Slaughterers and Meat Packers Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders Food Batchmakers Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders Computer Control Programmers and Operators Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Machinists Metal Furnace and Kiln Operators and Tenders Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders Pourers and Casters, Metal Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic Model Makers, Metal and Plastic 51-4062 51-4070 51-4071 51-4072 51-4081 51-4111 51-4120 51-4121 51-4122 51-4190 51-4191 51-4192 51-4193 51-4194 51-5010 51-5011 51-5012 51-5020 51-5021 51-5022 51-5023 51-6011 51-6021 51-6031 51-6040 51-6041 51-6042 51-6050 51-6051 51-6052 51-6060 51-6061 51-6062 51-6063 51-6064 51-6090 51-6091 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Foundry Mold and Coremakers Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Tool and Die Makers Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Miscellaneous Metalworkers and Plastic Workers Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners Bookbinders and Bindery Workers Bindery Workers Bookbinders Printers Job Printers Prepress Technicians and Workers Printing Machine Operators Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials Sewing Machine Operators Shoe and Leather Workers Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers Sewers, Hand Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers B-11 51-6092 51-6093 51-7011 51-7021 51-7030 51-7031 51-7032 51-7040 51-7041 51-7042 51-8010 51-8011 51-8012 51-8013 51-8021 51-8031 51-8090 51-8091 51-8092 51-8093 51-9010 51-9011 51-9012 51-9020 51-9021 51-9022 51-9023 51-9030 51-9031 51-9032 51-9041 51-9051 51-9061 51-9071 51-9080 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers Upholsterers Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters Furniture Finishers Model Makers and Patternmakers, Wood Model Makers, Wood Patternmakers, Wood Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers Nuclear Power Reactor Operators Power Distributors and Dispatchers Power Plant Operators Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators Chemical Plant and System Operators Gas Plant Operators Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Cutting Workers Cutters and Trimmers, Hand Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers Medical, Dental, and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 51-9081 51-9082 51-9083 51-9111 51-9120 51-9121 51-9122 51-9123 51-9130 51-9131 51-9132 51-9141 51-9190 51-9191 51-9192 51-9193 51-9194 51-9195 51-9196 51-9197 51-9198 53-0000 53-1011 53-1021 53-1031 53-2010 53-2011 53-2012 53-2020 53-2021 53-2022 53-3011 53-3020 53-3021 53-3022 Dental Laboratory Technicians Medical Appliance Technicians Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders Painting Workers Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Painters, Transportation Equipment Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators Photographic Process Workers Photographic Processing Machine Operators Semiconductor Processors Miscellaneous Production Workers Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders Etchers and Engravers Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders Tire Builders Helpers--Production Workers Transportation and Material Moving Occupations Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers Commercial Pilots Air Traffic Controllers and Airfield Operations Specialists Air Traffic Controllers Airfield Operations Specialists Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians Bus Drivers Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity Bus Drivers, School B-12 53-3030 53-3031 53-3032 53-3033 53-3041 53-4010 53-4011 53-4012 53-4013 53-4021 53-4031 53-4041 53-5011 53-5020 53-5021 53-5022 53-5031 53-6011 53-6021 53-6031 53-6041 53-6051 53-7011 53-7021 53-7030 53-7031 53-7032 53-7033 53-7041 53-7051 53-7060 53-7061 53-7062 53-7063 53-7064 53-7070 53-7071 53-7072 53-7073 53-7081 53-7111 53-7121 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers Driver/Sales Workers Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs Locomotive Engineers and Operators Locomotive Engineers Locomotive Firers Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters Subway and Streetcar Operators Sailors and Marine Oilers Ship and Boat Captains and Operators Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels Motorboat Operators Ship Engineers Bridge and Lock Tenders Parking Lot Attendants Service Station Attendants Traffic Technicians Transportation Inspectors Conveyor Operators and Tenders Crane and Tower Operators Dredge, Excavating, and Loading Machine Operators Dredge Operators Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining Hoist and Winch Operators Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators Laborers and Material Movers, Hand Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand Machine Feeders and Offbearers Packers and Packagers, Hand Pumping Station Operators Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers Wellhead Pumpers Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors Shuttle Car Operators Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders
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