Huntsville–Decatur, AL National Compensation Survey May 2007 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Elaine L. Chao, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Keith Hall, Commissioner March 2008 Preface D Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212–0001, call (202) 691–6199, or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this bulletin are also available at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm, the BLS Internet site. Data are presented in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the core bulletin, and in an ASCII file containing the published table formats. Results of earlier surveys of this area are available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691–5200; Federal Relay Service: 1–800–877–8339. ata shown in this bulletin were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private establishments and government agencies that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office at the address and telephone number listed on the back cover of this bulletin. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: iii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics.................................................................................................. 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 5. Combined work levels for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers ................................................................................................................... 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles................................................................................... 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................... 9. Full-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 10. Part-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 11. Full-time civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 12. Full-time private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 13. Full-time State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings of private industry establishments for major occupational groups...................................................................................................... 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 17. Union and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................. 18. Time and incentive workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................... 19. Industry sector: Mean hourly earnings for private industry workers by major occupational group ........................................................................................................ 3 4 9 13 14 19 22 24 25 28 29 32 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 Appendixes: A. Technical Note............................................................................................................................... Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey ................................................ Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response ........................................................................ B. Standard Occupational Classification System................................................................................ v A–1 A–5 A–6 B–1 Introduction T About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 800 detailed occupations, listed in Appendix B, are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households). Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1 presents an overview of all tables in this bulletin. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include high-level and intermediate occupational aggregation, fulltime or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods producing, service providing, and size of establishment. Table 2 presents mean hourly earnings data by work level for occupational major groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for full-time and part-time workers. Table 3 provides work level data for private industry workers. Table 4 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 5 simplifies the work levels by combining them into broader groups within major and detailed occupations, and for full-time and parttime workers. Tables 6 through 10 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for individual workers within each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. Table 11 presents mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings, and the associated hours, for major occupational groups and detailed occupations for full-time workers. Table 12 provides the same type of information for private industry workers. Table 13 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 14 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by high-level occupational aggregations in the private sector. Tables 15 and 16 provide he tables in this bulletin summarize the NCS results for the Huntsville–Decatur, AL, Combined Statistical Area (CSA). Data were collected between December 2006 and January 2008; the average reference month is May 2007. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this bulletin are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and an appendix with detailed information on occupational classifications. Most of the earnings estimates in this bulletin are presented as mean hourly earnings. Mean weekly and annual earnings, and the corresponding hours, also are provided for full-time employees in specific occupations. Some occupations, such as teachers and fire fighters, typically have shorter or longer work schedules than do the majority of full-time workers. The weekly and annual estimates are useful for comparing the earnings of occupations having different work schedules. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, benefit incidence, and detailed plan provisions. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation measures employers’ average hourly costs for wages and benefits. NCS also measures the incidence and provisions of benefit plans. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. Changes to the publications The locality wage publications are undergoing a number of significant changes. Please see the bulletins published between September 2006 and July 2007 for information on earlier changes. The areas covered by the publications are currently being updated to the December 2003 definitions of Combined Statistical Areas, Metropolitan Statistical Areas, and Micropolitan Statistical Areas, as determined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). This bulletin includes a new State and local government sample that reflects the new area definition. In appendix table 2, the total numbers of establishments in the sampling frame are now benchmarked to the latest available establishment counts, adjusted for establishments that are out of scope for NCS. 1 high-level occupational aggregation. Table 19 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions within the private sector. Appendix table 1 presents the number of workers represented by the survey, by high-level occupational aggregation and for all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Appendix table 2 provides the number of establishments in the sampling frame and the number of responding and nonresponding establishments. mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings data for full-time employees in private establishments with fewer than 100 workers, and in private establishments with 100 workers or more. Table 17 presents mean hourly earnings data for union and nonunion workers in all, private, and State and local government establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 18 provides hourly earnings data for time and incentive workers in all and private establishments by 2 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Civilian workers Worker and establishment characteristics Private industry workers Hourly earnings Mean Relative error2 (percent) $20.48 2.0 Management, professional, and related ........... Management, business, and financial .......... Professional and related ............................... Service .............................................................. Sales and office ................................................ Sales and related .......................................... Office and administrative support ................. Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ................................................... Construction and extraction ......................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ............ Production, transportation, and material moving ............................................................ Production .................................................... Transportation and material moving ............. 32.48 35.40 31.70 11.06 15.09 17.10 13.65 State and local government workers Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.7 $20.03 2.3 1.7 2.9 1.7 5.4 3.5 4.3 2.9 38.1 40.0 37.6 32.5 37.1 35.7 38.2 33.92 35.86 33.31 9.15 15.33 17.14 13.77 16.25 15.52 16.83 6.0 6.6 7.0 39.4 39.2 39.6 14.67 16.17 12.26 5.7 6.8 9.4 Full time ............................................................ Part time ........................................................... 21.82 10.83 Union ................................................................ Nonunion .......................................................... Time .................................................................. Incentive ........................................................... Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.4 $22.56 3.6 38.1 2.0 2.6 2.3 4.5 3.9 4.3 3.4 38.2 40.0 37.7 30.7 36.9 35.7 38.0 28.40 33.16 27.65 16.36 13.03 – 13.13 3.5 11.7 2.8 8.4 3.7 – 3.9 37.6 39.7 37.3 39.1 39.1 – 39.3 15.27 14.91 15.56 3.8 5.0 6.0 39.3 39.1 39.5 22.30 – 24.33 12.1 – 6.5 40.0 – 40.0 37.0 38.5 34.9 14.65 16.20 12.03 5.8 6.8 10.2 37.3 38.5 35.4 15.60 – 16.44 12.4 – 12.3 28.6 – 27.9 2.2 14.3 39.7 23.6 21.58 10.72 2.6 15.0 40.0 23.6 22.78 13.82 3.6 13.9 38.6 25.1 24.18 20.26 1.8 2.2 39.1 36.5 24.18 19.72 1.8 2.6 39.1 36.2 – 22.56 – 3.6 – 38.1 20.53 19.57 1.9 13.1 36.5 39.8 20.06 19.57 2.1 13.1 36.2 39.8 22.56 – 3.6 – 38.1 – Goods producing .............................................. Service providing .............................................. (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 21.22 19.57 3.8 2.7 39.5 35.3 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers ..................................................... 100-499 workers ............................................... 500 workers or more ......................................... 17.34 18.43 26.60 8.4 8.8 2.8 34.6 37.4 38.8 17.34 18.31 29.35 8.4 10.0 3.6 34.6 37.3 39.6 – 19.32 23.42 – 8.3 4.5 – 38.8 37.9 All workers .......................................................... Worker characteristics4,5 Establishment characteristics 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-providing industries applies to private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 3 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $20.48 2.0 $21.82 2.2 $10.83 14.3 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. 37.91 31.07 43.39 37.96 47.78 38.88 23.89 32.10 4.9 4.2 8.2 11.6 19.6 17.1 7.3 4.9 37.91 31.07 43.39 37.96 47.78 38.88 23.89 32.10 4.9 4.2 8.2 11.6 19.6 17.1 7.3 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 32.77 24.24 27.05 37.28 46.47 5.1 3.9 12.1 5.8 7.6 32.81 24.33 27.05 37.28 46.47 5.1 4.0 12.1 5.8 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – 20.21 29.74 39.97 32.33 15.6 7.3 7.6 13.3 20.21 29.74 39.97 32.33 15.6 7.3 7.6 13.3 – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Level 8 ............................................................. Computer software engineers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Network and computer systems administrators ................ 36.86 25.11 29.50 33.00 34.02 45.06 49.23 35.68 27.62 28.23 41.39 34.04 42.87 51.32 35.52 38.07 44.01 37.94 34.46 30.68 4.5 6.5 11.5 2.8 6.3 4.9 9.6 13.3 3.8 1.7 3.3 1.5 8.3 7.5 13.9 8.7 11.3 19.2 1.9 5.0 36.86 25.11 30.30 32.84 34.02 44.60 49.23 35.68 26.30 28.23 42.18 34.04 42.87 51.32 35.52 39.62 44.01 37.01 34.25 30.68 3.8 6.5 9.9 2.5 6.3 6.5 9.6 13.3 2.9 1.7 5.2 1.5 8.3 7.5 13.9 6.5 11.3 20.7 1.7 5.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electrical engineers .................................................. Industrial engineers, including health and safety .......... Industrial engineers .................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 36.47 19.67 29.87 36.17 33.34 37.69 45.56 38.32 40.60 34.25 37.69 45.56 41.26 45.25 38.32 38.32 36.63 38.07 24.76 23.09 2.6 8.3 2.2 9.4 1.8 2.0 3.9 10.5 1.0 .5 2.0 3.9 3.9 2.4 3.3 3.3 8.9 7.3 8.5 16.3 36.11 19.67 29.87 36.17 33.34 37.69 45.56 38.32 39.88 34.25 37.69 45.56 41.26 42.91 38.32 38.32 36.63 38.07 24.76 23.09 1.4 8.3 2.2 9.4 1.8 2.0 3.9 10.5 1.7 .5 2.0 3.9 3.9 5.7 3.3 3.3 8.9 7.3 8.5 16.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 31.91 32.55 11.6 13.2 31.91 32.55 11.6 13.2 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... $19.91 20.55 12.0 10.6 $23.03 – 15.9 – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... 27.05 32.51 30.34 2.5 1.1 5.0 27.06 32.57 30.34 2.5 1.0 5.0 – – – – – – 28.66 32.85 29.98 26.59 3.0 2.1 9.1 8.9 28.67 32.85 29.98 26.59 3.0 2.1 9.1 8.9 – – – – – – – – 22.69 8.5 22.69 8.5 – – 30.50 30.85 1.2 15.2 30.50 – 1.2 – – – – – 30.85 15.2 – – – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... 22.52 24.65 29.07 14.2 11.7 15.1 22.96 24.65 – 14.4 11.7 – $11.87 – – 8.6 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 26.10 25.07 25.62 25.02 15.48 5.8 3.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 26.77 25.00 25.63 24.94 – 5.9 2.8 5.8 2.9 – 20.27 – – – – 13.2 – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ 10.99 10.49 10.43 10.42 10.33 10.90 5.8 3.2 7.9 4.0 4.4 10.4 11.15 – – 10.43 10.34 – 5.9 – – 4.1 4.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 17.12 12.23 17.01 23.22 20.20 20.20 10.85 10.85 12.0 4.8 2.5 11.1 8.1 8.1 6.1 6.1 17.57 – 17.01 23.22 20.20 20.20 11.07 11.07 11.6 – 2.5 11.1 8.1 8.1 6.1 6.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. 8.03 6.17 7.18 6.84 1.6 9.0 3.9 3.2 10.63 7.01 – – 6.0 12.7 – – 6.30 5.80 – 6.72 13.61 7.1 13.61 7.1 14.17 7.73 4.70 4.52 4.42 4.32 6.90 7.02 6.83 13.2 8.2 21.3 30.9 27.2 33.9 .9 2.2 .7 14.17 – – – – – – – – 13.2 – – – – – – – – – – 4.85 – 4.75 – 6.79 6.83 – – – 17.0 – 21.6 – .7 1.5 – 6.88 7.05 1.5 1.9 – – – – 6.80 – .6 – See footnotes at end of table. 5 – 2.6 14.5 – .0 – Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $10.42 8.27 9.54 8.25 10.5 5.8 4.8 5.9 $11.11 8.84 10.16 8.83 7.0 4.7 3.1 4.9 – – – – – – – – 9.61 7.62 6.2 5.8 10.26 – 3.8 – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... 14.05 24.0 – – $14.48 40.4 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... 17.10 7.79 9.74 10.42 13.06 29.02 17.59 22.39 11.62 9.38 9.85 12.65 9.30 9.30 10.74 12.14 10.19 12.09 36.43 4.3 12.4 7.6 6.8 2.5 17.2 14.6 17.6 3.8 10.4 6.6 1.7 5.7 5.7 12.3 6.1 4.7 11.1 10.9 19.38 – – – 13.33 29.02 17.59 22.39 12.85 – – 12.97 10.15 10.15 – 13.59 – – 36.43 7.1 – – – 2.5 17.2 14.6 17.6 9.0 – – 3.5 .9 .9 – 10.5 – – 10.9 9.06 8.10 – 8.83 – – – – 8.59 – 8.78 – 8.16 8.16 – 8.72 8.92 – – 2.6 11.6 – 2.0 – – – – .9 – 2.1 – 4.4 4.4 – 1.3 3.5 – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 13.65 9.35 10.62 12.03 13.34 17.89 17.55 25.99 2.9 7.4 3.7 6.4 1.6 6.9 5.3 16.9 13.81 – 10.71 12.21 13.23 18.88 17.54 25.99 3.1 – 3.7 6.4 1.8 2.5 5.4 16.9 11.27 – – – – – – – 9.0 – – – – – – – 24.13 12.26 11.80 12.39 12.85 12.55 11.59 11.60 14.36 10.69 17.96 15.26 9.28 13.87 18.31 12.24 13.21 15.22 12.90 11.44 24.2 2.8 2.4 3.8 8.0 5.9 .3 3.2 8.1 6.0 9.8 5.0 1.7 3.0 3.6 6.8 6.1 11.2 5.1 9.8 24.13 12.28 11.81 12.35 12.80 12.45 11.59 – 14.36 11.03 17.96 15.39 – 13.87 18.31 12.40 13.21 15.22 12.90 11.59 24.2 3.4 2.5 4.1 8.7 6.8 .3 – 8.1 5.3 9.8 4.7 – 3.0 3.6 6.7 6.1 11.2 5.1 10.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 15.52 30.12 6.6 4.2 15.71 30.12 6.0 4.2 – – – – 19.72 21.25 29.0 8.8 19.72 21.25 29.0 8.8 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Electricians ....................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 6 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... $16.83 12.46 15.16 21.53 20.04 14.41 7.0 3.4 4.9 8.3 13.0 7.5 $16.86 12.46 15.16 21.53 20.04 14.41 7.1 3.4 4.9 8.3 13.0 7.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.25 17.32 21.15 20.58 15.05 5.6 12.2 3.2 3.2 10.7 18.25 17.32 21.15 20.58 15.05 5.6 12.2 3.2 3.2 10.7 – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............. Machinists ......................................................................... Tool and die makers ......................................................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 16.17 8.42 9.38 20.22 15.41 17.25 18.96 25.30 16.36 6.8 .8 4.9 5.4 6.4 5.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 16.59 8.28 9.49 20.62 15.43 17.25 18.96 25.30 16.53 7.0 1.4 5.1 4.2 6.5 5.2 1.3 1.4 2.5 $8.83 – – – – – – – – 6.1 – – – – – – – – 20.10 8.5 20.10 8.5 – – 10.07 10.07 22.21 3.6 3.7 4.5 10.35 10.35 22.21 3.4 3.5 4.5 – – – – – – 19.67 6.0 19.67 6.0 – – 14.59 18.59 27.11 16.74 15.81 19.07 13.64 5.3 2.9 .8 26.0 2.6 8.5 3.3 14.59 18.59 27.11 16.74 16.19 18.97 13.80 5.3 2.9 .8 26.0 3.6 8.6 3.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.26 7.87 10.76 14.65 16.23 17.42 13.68 14.95 19.01 14.24 19.10 17.96 10.43 9.23 8.43 9.4 6.0 3.1 16.9 16.1 17.0 15.6 22.7 20.0 9.4 21.3 23.4 5.5 4.9 2.3 13.12 8.12 11.04 14.65 16.23 17.42 14.49 14.95 19.01 14.22 19.10 17.96 10.79 9.54 8.51 9.4 4.8 2.4 16.9 16.1 17.0 12.5 22.7 20.0 9.5 21.3 23.4 4.4 4.6 1.1 8.03 7.51 – – – – – – – – – – – 8.28 8.28 7.7 8.7 – – – – – – – – – – – 6.5 6.5 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 7 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Transportation and material moving occupations –Continued Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.63 8.65 5.0 3.2 $9.60 8.24 5.6 1.6 – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 8 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $20.03 2.3 $21.58 2.6 $10.72 15.0 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ 38.99 30.88 46.37 42.71 47.78 38.88 5.1 5.0 7.4 13.7 19.6 17.1 38.99 30.88 46.37 42.71 47.78 38.88 5.1 5.0 7.4 13.7 19.6 17.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 33.24 25.27 27.05 37.28 46.47 4.9 1.4 12.1 5.8 7.6 33.29 25.40 27.05 37.28 46.47 4.9 1.4 12.1 5.8 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – 20.21 29.74 39.97 36.26 15.6 7.3 7.6 14.1 20.21 29.74 39.97 36.26 15.6 7.3 7.6 14.1 – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 10 ............................................................ Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer programmers ................................................... Level 8 ............................................................. Computer software engineers .......................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Level 9 ............................................................. 37.52 25.11 29.50 33.33 34.02 45.06 49.23 45.90 27.62 28.23 42.34 34.04 42.87 51.32 43.46 39.94 44.01 37.94 34.46 4.6 6.5 11.5 2.7 6.3 4.9 9.6 5.6 3.8 1.7 2.7 1.5 8.3 7.5 1.5 8.7 11.3 19.2 1.9 37.56 25.11 30.30 33.18 34.02 44.60 49.23 45.90 26.30 28.23 43.22 34.04 42.87 51.32 43.46 41.94 44.01 37.01 34.25 3.8 6.5 9.9 2.4 6.3 6.5 9.6 5.6 2.9 1.7 5.1 1.5 8.3 7.5 1.5 4.5 11.3 20.7 1.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers ......................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electrical engineers .................................................. Industrial engineers, including health and safety .......... Industrial engineers .................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 36.39 19.67 29.87 36.17 33.34 37.69 45.56 37.86 40.60 34.25 37.69 45.56 41.35 45.72 38.32 38.32 36.63 38.07 24.76 23.09 2.6 8.3 2.2 9.4 1.8 2.0 3.9 12.1 1.0 .5 2.0 3.9 4.7 3.1 3.3 3.3 8.9 7.3 8.5 16.3 36.03 19.67 29.87 36.17 33.34 37.69 45.56 37.86 39.86 34.25 37.69 45.56 41.35 43.19 38.32 38.32 36.63 38.07 24.76 23.09 1.5 8.3 2.2 9.4 1.8 2.0 3.9 12.1 1.7 .5 2.0 3.9 4.7 6.9 3.3 3.3 8.9 7.3 8.5 16.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 30.40 32.55 15.7 13.2 30.40 32.55 15.7 13.2 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. 23.85 12.8 24.11 13.6 – – See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... $21.38 24.65 28.30 19.4 11.7 27.1 $21.86 24.65 – 20.0 11.7 – $12.20 – – 9.6 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 24.36 27.00 25.27 27.00 15.48 11.5 4.3 8.5 4.3 4.0 25.27 – 24.97 – – 13.3 – 9.6 – – 20.16 – – – – 14.5 – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 10.66 6.4 10.85 6.7 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 10.85 10.85 10.85 6.4 6.4 6.4 11.08 11.08 11.08 6.5 6.5 6.5 – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. 7.94 6.14 6.88 6.72 1.2 9.3 .9 .0 10.67 6.94 – – 6.7 13.2 – – 13.58 7.2 13.58 7.2 14.14 7.00 4.70 4.52 4.42 4.32 6.90 7.02 6.83 13.3 7.7 21.3 30.9 27.2 33.9 .9 2.2 .7 14.14 – – – – – – – – 13.3 – – – – – – – – – – 4.85 – 4.75 – 6.79 6.83 – – – 17.0 – 21.6 – .7 1.5 – 6.88 7.05 1.5 1.9 – – – – 6.80 – .6 – 9.60 8.20 8.37 8.18 15.6 6.3 5.2 6.5 10.36 8.77 8.88 8.75 11.8 5.3 3.8 5.6 – – – – – – – – 7.90 7.43 5.1 5.6 8.28 – 3.8 – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... 14.11 31.3 – – 14.48 40.4 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. 17.14 7.84 9.74 10.42 13.06 29.02 17.59 22.39 11.65 9.38 9.85 12.65 9.43 9.43 10.74 12.14 10.19 12.09 4.3 13.4 7.6 6.8 2.5 17.2 14.6 17.6 3.8 10.4 6.6 1.7 5.7 5.7 12.3 6.1 4.7 11.1 19.38 – – – 13.33 29.02 17.59 22.39 12.85 – – 12.97 10.15 10.15 – 13.59 – – 7.1 – – – 2.5 17.2 14.6 17.6 9.0 – – 3.5 .9 .9 – 10.5 – – 9.10 – – 8.83 – – – – 8.63 – 8.78 – – – – 8.72 8.92 – 2.7 – – 2.0 – – – – .9 – 2.1 – – – – 1.3 3.5 – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 10 6.30 5.80 – 6.72 – 2.6 14.5 – .0 – Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Sales and related occupations –Continued Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $36.43 10.9 $36.43 10.9 – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 13.77 9.35 10.66 12.62 13.18 17.77 17.99 25.99 3.4 7.4 4.0 7.2 1.7 7.5 5.4 16.9 13.95 – 10.70 12.72 13.15 18.80 17.99 25.99 3.6 – 4.1 7.4 1.9 2.8 5.5 16.9 $10.69 – – – – – – – 7.5 – – – – – – – 24.50 12.26 11.80 12.42 12.85 12.55 11.59 11.60 14.36 10.69 17.96 16.23 13.84 19.72 12.84 13.21 15.22 12.90 11.44 26.4 3.0 2.4 4.2 8.0 5.9 .3 3.2 8.1 6.0 9.8 6.0 3.3 4.8 8.8 6.1 11.2 5.1 10.4 24.50 12.29 11.81 12.36 12.80 12.45 11.59 – 14.36 11.03 17.96 16.23 13.84 19.72 12.84 13.21 15.22 12.90 11.60 26.4 3.5 2.5 4.5 8.7 6.8 .3 – 8.1 5.3 9.8 6.0 3.3 4.8 8.8 6.1 11.2 5.1 10.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 7 ............................................................. Electricians ....................................................................... 14.91 31.46 21.25 5.0 3.4 8.8 15.11 31.46 21.25 4.1 3.4 8.8 – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 15.56 12.69 15.16 20.15 18.16 14.41 6.0 4.7 4.9 6.5 9.6 7.5 15.60 12.69 15.16 20.15 18.16 14.41 6.1 4.7 4.9 6.5 9.6 7.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – 18.25 17.32 21.15 20.58 15.05 5.6 12.2 3.2 3.2 10.7 18.25 17.32 21.15 20.58 15.05 5.6 12.2 3.2 3.2 10.7 – – – – – – – – – – 16.20 8.45 9.38 20.22 15.41 17.25 18.96 25.30 16.36 6.8 .8 4.9 5.4 6.4 5.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 16.63 8.31 9.49 20.62 15.43 17.25 18.96 25.30 16.53 7.0 1.3 5.1 4.2 6.5 5.2 1.3 1.4 2.5 8.83 – – – – – – – – 6.1 – – – – – – – – 20.10 8.5 20.10 8.5 – – 10.07 10.07 22.21 3.6 3.7 4.5 10.35 10.35 22.21 3.4 3.5 4.5 – – – – – – 19.67 6.0 19.67 6.0 – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Production occupations –Continued Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............. Machinists ......................................................................... Tool and die makers ......................................................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $14.59 18.59 27.11 16.74 15.81 19.07 13.64 5.3 2.9 .8 26.0 2.6 8.5 3.3 $14.59 18.59 27.11 16.74 16.19 18.97 13.80 5.3 2.9 .8 26.0 3.6 8.6 3.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.03 7.87 10.54 14.64 15.80 17.42 13.64 14.95 19.54 14.26 10.43 9.23 8.43 10.2 6.0 3.1 17.5 19.3 17.0 16.2 22.7 20.6 9.7 5.5 4.9 2.3 12.89 8.12 10.78 14.64 15.80 17.42 14.47 14.95 19.54 14.23 10.79 9.54 8.51 10.2 4.8 2.3 17.5 19.3 17.0 13.0 22.7 20.6 9.8 4.4 4.6 1.1 $8.00 7.51 – – – – – – – – – 8.28 8.28 7.8 8.7 – – – – – – – – – 6.5 6.5 9.63 8.65 5.0 3.2 9.60 8.24 5.6 1.6 – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 12 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $22.56 3.6 $22.78 3.6 $13.82 13.9 Management occupations ................................................. 34.85 13.1 34.85 13.1 – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 9 ............................................................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... 27.15 30.34 2.5 5.0 27.15 30.34 2.5 5.0 – – – – 28.68 29.98 26.58 3.0 9.1 9.0 28.68 29.98 26.58 3.0 9.1 9.0 – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ 28.12 24.07 25.81 2.7 1.6 7.0 28.23 – 25.92 2.5 – 7.1 – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 11.87 5.5 11.87 5.5 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. 20.07 17.16 23.22 20.20 20.20 8.3 2.7 11.1 8.1 8.1 20.18 17.16 23.22 20.20 20.20 7.7 2.7 11.1 8.1 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – 12.40 12.15 4.9 3.6 12.58 12.33 4.8 3.5 – – – – 12.15 3.6 12.33 3.5 – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... 13.13 10.35 10.38 13.90 12.96 15.17 3.9 7.3 7.6 2.9 6.5 3.0 13.14 – – 13.54 13.23 15.17 4.1 – – 3.8 5.7 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... 24.33 6.5 24.33 6.5 – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... 16.44 12.3 – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 13 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $20.48 2.0 $21.82 2.2 $10.83 14.3 Management occupations ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. 37.91 20.31 39.80 47.78 38.88 23.89 32.10 4.9 6.1 8.1 19.6 17.1 7.3 4.9 37.91 – – 47.78 38.88 23.89 32.10 4.9 – – 19.6 17.1 7.3 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Buyers and purchasing agents Group II ............................................................. Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 32.77 22.20 31.24 5.1 4.4 3.2 32.81 – – 5.1 – – – – – – – – 17.36 8.6 – – – – 20.21 29.74 39.97 32.33 15.6 7.3 7.6 13.3 20.21 29.74 39.97 32.33 15.6 7.3 7.6 13.3 – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Computer programmers ................................................... Group II ............................................................. Computer software engineers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, applications ................. Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Group III ............................................................ Computer systems analysts ............................................. Group III ............................................................ Network and computer systems administrators ................ 36.86 26.91 40.86 27.62 26.50 41.39 45.77 38.07 40.89 44.01 48.74 37.94 40.17 30.68 4.5 8.8 2.2 3.8 3.6 3.3 4.0 8.7 6.5 11.3 7.5 19.2 8.2 5.0 36.86 – – 26.30 26.50 42.18 – 39.62 40.89 44.01 48.74 37.01 38.67 30.68 3.8 – – 2.9 3.6 5.2 – 6.5 6.5 11.3 7.5 20.7 8.3 5.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Engineers ......................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Aerospace engineers .................................................... Group III ............................................................ Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electrical engineers .................................................. Industrial engineers, including health and safety .......... Group III ............................................................ Industrial engineers .................................................. Group III ............................................................ Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... Group II ............................................................. 36.47 26.90 38.74 40.60 34.37 39.16 45.25 37.30 38.32 38.32 36.63 39.80 38.07 39.80 24.76 25.32 23.09 24.03 2.6 4.9 3.1 1.0 17.6 1.8 2.4 1.5 3.3 3.3 8.9 4.7 7.3 4.7 8.5 8.9 16.3 17.4 36.11 – – 39.88 – – 42.91 37.30 38.32 38.32 36.63 – 38.07 39.80 24.76 – 23.09 24.03 1.4 – – 1.7 – – 5.7 1.5 3.3 3.3 8.9 – 7.3 4.7 8.5 – 16.3 17.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 31.91 32.55 11.6 13.2 31.91 32.55 11.6 13.2 – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... 19.91 20.55 12.0 10.6 23.03 – 15.9 – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Group II ............................................................. 27.05 31.45 30.64 2.5 .8 4.3 27.06 – – 2.5 – – – – – – – – 28.66 31.73 3.0 .4 28.67 – 3.0 – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 14 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $29.98 26.59 31.33 9.1 8.9 1.1 – $26.59 – – 8.9 – – – – – – – 22.69 8.5 22.69 8.5 – – 30.50 31.01 30.85 1.2 .4 15.2 30.50 31.01 – 1.2 .4 – – – – – – – 30.85 15.2 – – – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. 22.52 21.12 14.2 4.0 22.96 – 14.4 – $11.87 – 8.6 – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Group III ............................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 26.10 12.11 18.66 32.34 25.62 26.21 15.48 5.8 5.1 5.7 10.3 5.5 5.0 4.0 26.77 – – – 25.63 26.27 – 5.9 – – – 5.8 5.4 – 20.27 – – – – – – 13.2 – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Group I .............................................................. 10.99 10.64 10.42 10.42 10.33 10.33 10.90 10.90 5.8 5.2 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.4 10.4 10.4 11.15 – 10.43 – 10.34 10.34 – – 5.9 – 4.1 – 4.5 4.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Police officers ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Group II ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Group I .............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. 17.12 11.14 20.86 20.20 20.20 20.20 20.20 10.85 10.72 10.85 10.72 12.0 7.7 10.2 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 6.1 7.3 6.1 7.3 17.57 – – 20.20 – 20.20 20.20 11.07 – 11.07 10.93 11.6 – – 8.1 – 8.1 8.1 6.1 – 6.1 6.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Group II ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Group I .............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. 8.03 6.87 15.06 1.6 4.1 .8 10.63 – – 6.0 – – 6.30 – – 2.6 – – 13.61 15.06 7.1 .8 13.61 – 7.1 – – – – – 14.17 16.27 7.73 7.73 4.70 4.70 4.42 4.42 6.90 6.90 13.2 9.0 8.2 8.2 21.3 21.3 27.2 27.2 .9 .9 14.17 16.27 – – – – – – – – 13.2 9.0 – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations –Continued Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers –Continued Group III ............................................................ Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Group II ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group II ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 15 – – – – 4.85 – 4.75 4.75 6.79 – – – – – 17.0 – 21.6 21.6 .7 – Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $6.88 6.88 1.5 1.5 – – – – $6.80 6.80 0.6 .6 10.42 9.80 9.54 9.55 10.5 6.1 4.8 4.9 $11.11 – 10.16 – 7.0 – 3.1 – – – – – – – – – 9.61 9.63 6.2 6.5 10.26 10.33 3.8 3.9 – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Group I .............................................................. 14.05 10.25 24.0 19.3 – – – – 14.48 – 40.4 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Group I .............................................................. Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... 17.10 11.09 27.34 22.39 11.62 10.45 9.30 9.33 9.30 9.33 10.74 12.14 10.47 36.43 4.3 2.6 10.8 17.6 3.8 1.8 5.7 11.8 5.7 11.8 12.3 6.1 3.2 10.9 19.38 – – 22.39 12.85 – 10.15 – 10.15 – – 13.59 11.60 36.43 7.1 – – 17.6 9.0 – .9 – .9 – – 10.5 6.4 10.9 9.06 – – – 8.59 – 8.16 – 8.16 – – 8.72 8.73 – 2.6 – – – .9 – 4.4 – 4.4 – – 1.3 1.2 – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Group II ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Group I .............................................................. Tellers ........................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Group I .............................................................. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Group I .............................................................. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Group II ............................................................. Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Group I .............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Group I .............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. 13.65 12.19 19.64 2.9 1.5 6.1 13.81 – – 3.1 – – 11.27 – – 9.0 – – 24.13 23.75 12.26 12.27 12.85 12.85 11.59 11.59 14.36 13.69 10.69 10.69 17.96 15.26 12.32 19.78 18.31 20.60 12.24 10.99 15.22 14.11 12.90 12.90 11.44 10.35 24.2 24.9 2.8 3.2 8.0 8.0 .3 .3 8.1 4.9 6.0 6.0 9.8 5.0 5.7 2.4 3.6 3.1 6.8 8.8 11.2 9.9 5.1 5.1 9.8 4.2 24.13 23.75 12.28 – 12.80 12.80 11.59 11.59 14.36 13.69 11.03 11.03 17.96 15.39 – – 18.31 20.60 12.40 11.11 15.22 – 12.90 12.90 11.59 10.48 24.2 24.9 3.4 – 8.7 8.7 .3 .3 8.1 4.9 5.3 5.3 9.8 4.7 – – 3.6 3.1 6.7 9.2 11.2 – 5.1 5.1 10.0 4.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Group I .............................................................. 15.52 11.47 6.6 3.9 15.71 – 6.0 – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Group I .............................................................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Group I .............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 16 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Construction and extraction occupations –Continued Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Electricians ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Group II ............................................................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Group II ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Production occupations .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Group I .............................................................. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............. Machinists ......................................................................... Tool and die makers ......................................................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $20.61 6.5 – – – – 19.72 21.25 21.25 29.0 8.8 8.8 $19.72 21.25 21.25 29.0 8.8 8.8 – – – – – – 16.83 11.00 18.33 14.41 15.12 7.0 3.8 9.7 7.5 4.4 16.86 – – 14.41 – 7.1 – – 7.5 – – – – – – – – – – – 18.25 20.62 20.58 22.66 15.05 5.6 3.5 3.2 5.4 10.7 18.25 – 20.58 22.66 15.05 5.6 – 3.2 5.4 10.7 – – – – – – – – – – 16.17 15.05 20.28 6.8 7.6 7.0 16.59 – – 7.0 – – $8.83 – – 6.1 – – 20.10 18.70 8.5 10.7 20.10 18.70 8.5 10.7 – – – – 10.07 9.49 10.07 9.47 22.21 22.06 3.6 4.6 3.7 4.5 4.5 4.7 10.35 – 10.35 – 22.21 – 3.4 – 3.5 – 4.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 19.67 20.00 6.0 7.5 19.67 – 6.0 – – – – – 14.59 18.59 27.11 16.74 15.81 14.05 18.52 13.64 5.3 2.9 .8 26.0 2.6 11.3 8.2 3.3 14.59 18.59 27.11 16.74 16.19 14.48 18.52 13.80 5.3 2.9 .8 26.0 3.6 9.6 8.2 3.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Production occupations –Continued Miscellaneous production workers –Continued Group I .............................................................. Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $11.68 8.0 – – – – 12.26 11.60 19.68 13.68 13.47 14.24 13.92 17.96 10.43 10.43 9.23 9.24 9.4 10.5 12.6 15.6 17.8 9.4 10.3 23.4 5.5 5.5 4.9 4.9 $13.12 – – 14.49 – 14.22 13.90 17.96 10.79 10.79 9.54 – 9.4 – – 12.5 – 9.5 10.5 23.4 4.4 4.4 4.6 – $8.03 – – – – – – – – – 8.28 – 7.7 – – – – – – – – – 6.5 – 9.63 9.65 5.0 4.9 9.60 9.63 5.6 5.4 – – – – 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 18 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.75 $10.30 $15.75 $28.06 $39.80 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. 19.77 11.11 27.64 16.68 26.24 27.64 36.52 27.64 19.06 29.63 33.08 44.71 31.80 24.04 31.32 45.87 75.95 52.64 29.43 35.46 61.54 75.95 62.73 30.56 36.38 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 18.64 23.21 31.35 38.12 47.79 14.32 25.20 32.32 19.73 14.79 25.68 33.35 22.50 18.26 32.50 43.21 31.35 26.36 32.50 46.80 31.35 29.33 32.50 47.11 61.05 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Network and computer systems administrators ................ 23.00 18.28 23.69 23.00 27.16 23.41 24.35 26.82 24.73 30.51 26.67 35.50 27.26 27.91 34.37 28.87 46.00 45.75 46.73 37.11 32.74 46.26 31.04 49.80 46.41 49.80 46.89 33.35 51.87 36.72 55.42 47.69 59.22 56.40 33.35 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electrical engineers .................................................. Industrial engineers, including health and safety .......... Industrial engineers .................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 20.46 31.52 35.10 27.18 27.18 27.45 27.45 15.89 14.23 30.24 34.18 36.80 33.40 33.40 35.00 35.00 18.06 16.81 35.87 39.17 44.06 33.70 33.70 37.85 38.65 25.46 21.60 43.92 45.86 51.60 42.64 42.64 41.25 44.26 30.24 26.80 49.64 51.74 57.31 57.12 57.12 45.58 45.58 34.48 34.48 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 16.76 16.76 17.31 16.90 30.31 30.10 44.16 44.16 50.88 54.38 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... 15.84 17.41 15.84 18.03 18.03 19.23 19.23 19.70 23.93 21.89 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... 7.10 22.75 29.93 34.20 37.96 7.10 7.10 24.66 22.90 30.63 29.72 34.60 33.16 38.22 36.72 7.10 7.10 25.66 32.44 38.04 23.51 21.82 27.41 25.38 31.33 30.39 33.46 36.55 35.46 39.96 21.82 25.38 30.39 36.55 39.96 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 9.55 13.00 21.36 30.78 39.50 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 12.50 18.77 12.62 17.13 20.64 13.31 22.62 25.59 16.00 31.16 28.59 17.00 45.14 33.42 17.80 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ 9.00 9.10 9.00 7.80 9.50 9.36 9.36 9.50 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 11.34 10.94 10.92 11.22 13.14 12.92 12.50 16.50 Protective service occupations ......................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 8.50 15.83 15.83 7.65 7.65 12.51 17.21 17.21 8.25 8.25 16.82 21.92 21.92 11.85 11.85 21.92 21.92 21.92 12.55 12.55 26.03 22.07 22.07 12.57 12.57 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ 5.15 6.00 7.00 9.10 13.07 See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $9.62 $10.25 $12.80 $15.75 $20.00 9.23 5.75 2.38 2.38 6.00 10.77 6.00 3.00 3.00 6.50 13.75 6.50 5.15 5.15 7.00 17.98 9.25 5.85 5.85 7.15 20.00 10.41 6.00 5.85 7.75 6.00 6.50 6.95 7.00 7.85 6.74 6.50 7.55 7.00 10.08 9.44 12.31 11.15 13.95 12.91 6.50 6.74 8.85 12.16 13.55 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 6.53 8.50 13.87 20.00 23.90 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... 7.98 15.19 7.50 6.90 6.90 8.00 7.52 18.41 9.05 16.21 8.38 8.00 8.00 8.38 8.50 31.19 11.41 19.40 10.00 8.84 8.84 9.00 10.04 41.67 20.94 29.25 11.41 11.00 11.00 10.49 11.41 44.04 41.67 29.25 20.26 11.50 11.50 16.35 21.23 44.04 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 8.99 10.37 12.59 16.40 19.34 13.00 10.08 7.25 10.08 10.79 7.14 12.00 9.00 13.39 8.99 11.59 11.59 8.00 17.65 10.97 11.50 10.30 13.00 10.08 12.70 11.80 15.25 8.99 12.60 11.59 10.00 19.72 12.00 13.48 11.26 13.46 11.00 17.60 14.38 17.87 11.25 13.42 12.60 10.37 40.56 13.60 13.62 13.15 17.22 11.00 20.51 18.94 21.62 14.38 20.29 14.14 12.00 40.56 14.30 16.44 13.93 18.00 12.54 28.29 21.62 23.11 16.43 20.29 14.14 16.35 9.65 10.75 12.90 15.25 32.70 12.15 12.90 12.15 13.25 17.60 15.25 27.59 33.27 32.89 33.52 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 10.75 8.00 11.70 13.30 14.00 14.00 21.85 15.50 27.74 20.00 11.00 12.15 10.77 12.15 16.23 11.00 18.20 20.17 12.00 21.20 23.66 18.42 24.98 31.92 24.83 Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............. Machinists ......................................................................... 8.00 10.00 14.57 22.48 27.50 15.50 15.50 16.11 22.63 33.51 7.33 7.33 10.35 8.41 8.41 14.00 9.51 9.51 27.50 11.59 11.59 27.50 13.00 13.00 27.50 10.50 14.50 24.22 24.22 24.65 10.75 15.00 12.39 17.00 14.50 19.00 18.35 20.72 19.39 21.00 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Electricians ....................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $17.60 10.55 8.08 8.66 $22.00 10.94 9.78 9.03 $32.70 15.00 15.29 13.61 $33.57 17.64 23.21 15.65 $33.57 33.32 25.03 19.40 7.00 6.00 10.10 11.00 9.03 7.00 8.50 10.10 10.75 12.00 9.25 7.78 10.50 11.00 11.00 12.85 9.75 8.75 13.50 15.91 15.25 28.19 10.96 10.00 20.49 28.19 28.29 28.19 13.32 12.06 7.00 7.92 9.78 10.50 12.24 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Tool and die makers ......................................................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 21 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.50 $10.00 $14.48 $27.50 $41.67 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ 19.82 11.11 27.64 27.64 36.52 27.64 35.01 44.71 31.80 51.92 75.95 52.64 61.58 75.95 62.73 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 19.37 23.21 32.50 42.96 48.22 14.32 25.20 32.32 21.89 14.79 25.68 33.35 25.97 18.26 32.50 43.21 31.29 26.36 32.50 46.80 38.46 29.33 32.50 47.11 61.05 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 23.08 18.28 26.20 23.00 27.16 23.41 27.81 24.73 32.52 31.82 35.50 27.26 36.76 28.87 46.00 46.00 46.73 37.11 46.41 31.04 49.80 46.41 49.80 46.89 52.46 36.72 55.42 47.69 59.22 56.40 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electrical engineers .................................................. Industrial engineers, including health and safety .......... Industrial engineers .................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 20.46 31.25 34.86 27.18 27.18 27.45 27.45 15.89 14.23 30.24 34.18 35.87 33.40 33.40 35.00 35.00 18.06 16.81 35.87 38.65 44.06 33.70 33.70 37.85 38.65 25.46 21.60 44.06 46.43 51.60 42.64 42.64 41.25 44.26 30.24 26.80 50.12 51.92 60.58 57.12 57.12 45.58 45.58 34.48 34.48 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 16.76 16.76 16.90 16.90 27.69 30.10 44.16 44.16 54.38 54.38 Education, training, and library occupations .................. 19.70 19.70 24.23 24.23 32.47 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 9.00 11.11 20.20 25.88 39.50 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 12.50 20.00 12.62 15.00 22.50 13.31 20.00 25.59 16.00 27.25 27.25 17.00 45.14 31.92 17.80 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 8.75 9.45 9.94 10.77 13.08 Protective service occupations ......................................... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.21 8.21 8.21 11.64 11.64 11.64 12.55 12.55 12.55 12.55 12.55 12.55 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 5.15 6.00 7.00 9.00 13.08 9.62 10.25 12.31 15.75 20.00 9.23 5.75 2.38 2.38 6.00 10.77 5.85 3.00 3.00 6.50 13.75 6.40 5.15 5.15 7.00 18.75 8.75 5.85 5.85 7.15 20.00 9.25 6.00 5.85 7.75 6.00 6.50 6.95 7.00 7.85 6.25 6.00 6.74 6.74 8.75 8.30 10.26 10.07 13.15 10.26 6.00 6.74 7.00 8.79 10.00 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 5.90 7.64 15.87 20.00 23.90 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... 8.00 15.19 9.14 16.21 11.41 19.40 20.94 29.25 41.67 29.25 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $7.52 7.20 7.20 8.00 7.52 18.41 $8.38 8.15 8.15 8.38 8.50 31.19 $10.00 9.15 9.15 9.00 10.04 41.67 $11.41 11.00 11.00 10.49 11.41 44.04 $20.26 11.50 11.50 16.35 21.23 44.04 Occupation2 Sales and related occupations –Continued Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 8.99 10.37 12.60 16.43 20.29 13.00 10.00 7.25 10.08 10.79 7.14 12.00 8.99 13.50 8.99 11.59 11.59 8.00 17.65 10.97 11.50 10.30 13.00 10.08 12.70 12.24 17.51 8.99 12.60 11.59 10.00 17.65 12.00 13.48 11.26 13.46 11.00 17.60 16.43 19.70 12.40 13.42 12.60 10.37 40.56 13.60 13.62 13.15 17.22 11.00 20.51 19.78 21.62 16.43 20.29 14.14 11.07 40.56 14.30 16.44 13.93 18.00 12.54 28.29 21.85 23.11 16.43 20.29 14.14 17.69 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Electricians ....................................................................... 9.65 12.90 10.75 13.25 12.75 15.25 15.25 33.27 32.70 33.52 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 10.75 8.00 11.70 13.30 14.00 14.00 18.13 15.50 23.66 20.00 11.00 12.15 10.77 12.15 16.23 11.00 18.20 20.17 12.00 21.20 23.66 18.42 24.98 31.92 24.83 Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............. Machinists ......................................................................... Tool and die makers ......................................................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 8.00 10.07 14.70 22.63 27.50 15.50 15.50 16.11 22.63 33.51 7.33 7.33 10.35 8.41 8.41 14.00 9.51 9.51 27.50 11.59 11.59 27.50 13.00 13.00 27.50 10.50 14.50 24.22 24.22 24.65 10.75 15.00 17.60 10.55 8.08 8.66 12.39 17.00 22.00 10.94 9.78 9.03 14.50 19.00 32.70 15.00 15.29 13.61 18.35 20.72 33.57 17.64 23.21 15.65 19.39 21.00 33.57 33.32 25.03 19.40 7.00 6.00 10.10 9.03 7.00 8.29 10.10 10.75 9.25 7.78 10.10 11.00 11.00 9.75 8.75 12.85 15.75 15.25 10.96 10.00 21.16 28.19 28.29 13.32 12.06 7.00 7.92 9.78 10.50 12.24 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 23 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $10.00 $13.37 $20.83 $29.88 $35.46 Management occupations ................................................. 19.44 27.38 31.30 35.88 42.54 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... 7.10 22.90 30.08 34.42 37.98 7.10 7.10 24.88 22.85 30.63 29.72 34.77 33.29 38.23 36.76 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 15.22 18.25 19.30 20.00 26.11 26.14 32.49 30.14 51.57 33.58 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... 9.36 10.00 11.34 13.00 13.18 Protective service occupations ......................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. 12.36 15.83 15.83 16.78 17.21 17.21 20.42 21.92 21.92 22.53 21.92 21.92 26.06 22.07 22.07 8.48 8.48 11.15 11.15 12.75 12.50 13.57 12.91 14.77 13.95 8.48 11.15 12.50 12.91 13.95 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... 9.04 9.04 12.06 10.78 9.58 13.98 12.47 13.37 15.25 15.21 15.25 16.83 17.41 16.83 16.83 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... 11.61 21.79 27.74 28.98 31.84 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... 11.73 14.15 16.09 20.49 20.49 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 24 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $9.03 $11.39 $17.41 $29.64 $41.02 Management occupations ................................................. General and operations managers ................................... Marketing and sales managers ........................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. 19.77 11.11 27.64 16.68 26.24 27.64 36.52 27.64 19.06 29.63 33.08 44.71 31.80 24.04 31.32 45.87 75.95 52.64 29.43 35.46 61.54 75.95 62.73 30.56 36.38 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................................................. Cost estimators ................................................................. Management analysts ...................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. 18.64 23.21 31.35 38.12 47.79 14.32 25.20 32.32 19.73 14.79 25.68 33.35 22.50 18.26 32.50 43.21 31.35 26.36 32.50 46.80 31.35 29.33 32.50 47.11 61.05 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer programmers ................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, applications ................. Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. Network and computer systems administrators ................ 23.41 18.28 26.20 23.69 27.16 23.41 24.35 27.17 21.60 31.82 31.82 35.50 26.37 27.91 34.29 27.41 46.00 46.00 46.73 36.51 32.74 46.26 30.52 49.80 46.41 49.80 43.56 33.35 51.87 32.26 55.42 47.69 59.22 52.74 33.35 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Aerospace engineers .................................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ............................. Electrical engineers .................................................. Industrial engineers, including health and safety .......... Industrial engineers .................................................. Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 21.60 31.13 34.62 27.18 27.18 27.45 27.45 15.89 14.23 30.24 34.18 35.87 33.40 33.40 35.00 35.00 18.06 16.81 35.87 38.55 42.68 33.70 33.70 37.85 38.65 25.46 21.60 42.68 44.66 47.02 42.64 42.64 41.25 44.26 30.24 26.80 48.42 50.23 53.61 57.12 57.12 45.58 45.58 34.48 34.48 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Physical scientists ............................................................ 16.76 16.76 17.31 16.90 30.31 30.10 44.16 44.16 50.88 54.38 Community and social services occupations .................. 17.41 18.03 19.23 21.89 39.69 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... 7.10 22.75 29.93 34.20 37.96 7.10 7.10 24.66 22.90 30.63 29.72 34.60 33.16 38.22 36.72 7.10 7.10 25.66 32.44 38.04 23.51 27.41 31.33 33.46 35.46 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 9.55 14.50 21.36 30.78 39.50 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 12.50 18.73 17.41 20.15 23.29 25.59 31.92 29.11 50.00 33.58 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... 9.20 9.10 9.00 9.50 9.36 9.36 10.00 10.00 10.00 11.61 11.00 10.92 13.18 12.92 12.50 Protective service occupations ......................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.85 15.83 15.83 7.50 7.50 12.55 17.21 17.21 8.62 8.62 16.82 21.92 21.92 12.16 12.16 21.92 21.92 21.92 12.55 12.55 26.03 22.07 22.07 12.57 12.57 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .......................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ............................................... 7.00 7.68 9.62 13.07 18.75 9.62 10.25 12.80 15.75 20.00 9.23 10.77 13.75 17.98 20.00 See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $7.00 6.50 $8.46 8.30 $10.26 10.26 $12.75 12.16 $13.95 13.55 6.00 8.30 9.67 12.75 13.95 Sales and related occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ............... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ...... 8.38 15.19 8.30 7.90 7.90 8.31 18.41 10.35 16.21 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.51 31.19 12.47 19.40 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.41 41.67 25.78 29.25 13.11 11.00 11.00 15.77 44.04 41.67 29.25 21.23 11.50 11.50 21.90 44.04 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Tellers ........................................................................... Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 8.99 10.50 12.90 16.43 19.70 13.00 10.00 7.25 10.08 10.79 9.91 12.00 9.00 13.39 8.99 11.59 11.59 8.00 17.65 11.00 11.50 10.30 13.00 11.00 12.70 12.24 15.25 8.99 12.60 11.59 10.37 19.72 12.00 13.62 11.26 13.46 11.00 17.60 14.77 17.87 12.20 13.42 12.60 10.37 40.56 13.62 13.62 13.15 17.22 11.00 20.51 19.00 21.62 14.79 20.29 14.14 12.13 40.56 14.30 16.44 13.93 18.00 13.44 28.29 21.62 23.11 16.43 20.29 14.14 16.35 9.65 11.25 12.90 15.25 32.70 12.15 12.90 12.15 13.25 17.60 15.25 27.59 33.27 32.89 33.52 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... 10.75 8.00 12.00 13.30 14.00 14.00 21.85 15.50 27.74 20.00 11.00 12.15 10.77 12.15 16.23 11.00 18.20 20.17 12.00 21.20 23.66 18.42 24.98 31.92 24.83 Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............. Machinists ......................................................................... Tool and die makers ......................................................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers ............. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 8.24 10.50 15.29 23.13 27.50 15.50 15.50 16.11 22.63 33.51 7.53 7.53 10.35 8.92 8.75 14.00 10.25 10.35 27.50 11.59 11.59 27.50 13.00 13.00 27.50 10.50 14.50 24.22 24.22 24.65 10.75 15.00 17.60 10.55 8.25 8.66 12.39 17.00 22.00 10.94 9.87 11.85 14.50 19.00 32.70 15.00 15.29 14.99 18.35 20.72 33.57 17.64 23.21 15.65 19.39 21.00 33.57 33.32 25.03 19.40 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Electricians ....................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $8.00 10.00 10.10 11.00 9.03 7.75 $9.75 10.50 10.75 12.00 9.75 8.00 $11.00 11.00 11.00 12.85 9.75 9.00 $15.00 17.73 15.00 28.19 10.96 10.90 $22.36 28.19 28.29 28.19 13.32 12.24 7.00 7.78 9.78 11.50 12.24 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 27 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $5.85 $6.50 $7.64 $10.00 $19.23 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 8.00 8.00 13.43 13.43 15.26 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ 11.50 15.00 17.20 27.25 27.25 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 5.15 3.00 3.00 6.00 5.85 3.00 3.00 6.35 6.50 5.15 5.15 6.75 7.00 5.85 5.85 7.00 7.50 5.85 5.85 7.50 6.00 6.50 6.75 7.00 7.50 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 5.90 6.73 9.52 23.90 23.90 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 6.76 6.76 6.75 6.75 6.76 7.98 7.76 7.00 7.00 7.76 8.84 8.50 8.20 8.20 8.70 9.89 9.50 8.84 8.84 9.54 11.59 10.08 10.08 10.08 10.08 Office and administrative support occupations .............. 7.00 9.00 10.97 13.48 17.73 Production occupations .................................................... 6.70 7.00 8.18 9.50 12.00 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ 6.00 6.25 6.25 7.00 8.00 8.00 9.25 9.00 9.75 10.00 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 28 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $685 39.7 $44,158 $35,000 2,024 1,516 1,934 1,555 956 1,240 1,273 1,788 1,272 962 1,239 40.0 40.5 40.0 40.0 38.6 77,261 99,487 80,873 49,701 58,656 66,186 92,111 66,152 50,003 60,344 2,038 2,082 2,080 2,080 1,827 31.35 1,313 1,254 40.0 68,277 65,208 2,081 20.21 29.74 39.97 32.33 18.26 32.50 43.21 31.35 808 1,190 1,599 1,293 730 1,300 1,728 1,254 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 42,034 61,869 83,133 67,249 37,981 67,600 89,877 65,208 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 36.86 26.30 42.18 34.29 27.41 46.00 1,515 1,059 1,739 1,444 1,113 1,840 41.1 40.2 41.2 78,787 55,046 90,418 75,109 57,868 95,680 2,137 2,093 2,144 39.62 46.00 1,585 1,840 40.0 82,412 95,680 2,080 44.01 37.01 46.73 36.51 1,855 1,487 1,869 1,484 42.2 40.2 96,463 77,318 97,198 77,189 2,192 2,089 30.68 32.74 1,246 1,310 40.6 64,767 68,099 2,111 36.11 39.88 42.91 38.32 38.32 35.87 38.55 42.68 33.70 33.70 1,447 1,599 1,716 1,548 1,548 1,435 1,544 1,707 1,348 1,348 40.1 40.1 40.0 40.4 40.4 75,268 83,174 89,247 80,501 80,501 74,601 80,309 88,766 70,096 70,096 2,084 2,086 2,080 2,101 2,101 36.63 38.07 37.85 38.65 1,475 1,523 1,546 1,546 40.3 40.0 76,684 79,184 80,396 80,396 2,093 2,080 24.76 25.46 991 1,018 40.0 51,510 52,957 2,080 23.09 21.60 924 864 40.0 48,032 44,928 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Physical scientists .............................. 31.91 32.55 30.31 30.10 1,310 1,363 1,212 1,204 41.1 41.9 68,126 70,888 63,047 62,608 2,135 2,178 Community and social services occupations .................................... 23.03 19.23 901 769 39.1 44,975 40,000 1,953 27.06 29.93 1,000 1,089 36.9 38,174 41,656 1,411 28.67 30.63 1,071 1,133 37.3 40,490 42,998 1,412 26.59 29.72 1,014 1,114 38.1 38,629 41,924 1,453 22.69 25.66 865 944 38.1 32,755 35,316 1,444 30.50 31.33 1,164 1,215 38.1 44,587 46,422 1,462 22.96 21.36 918 854 40.0 47,642 44,429 2,075 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $21.82 $17.41 $867 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... Financial managers ............................ Education administrators .................... 37.91 47.78 38.88 23.89 32.10 33.08 44.71 31.80 24.04 31.32 32.81 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................... Cost estimators ................................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer systems analysts ............... Network and computer systems administrators ............................... Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Aerospace engineers ...................... Electrical and electronics engineers Electrical engineers .................... Industrial engineers, including health and safety ...................... Industrial engineers .................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Protective service occupations ........... Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Tellers ............................................. Customer service representatives ...... Receptionists and information clerks .. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $868 989 39.4 38.2 $54,321 50,049 $44,304 50,586 2,029 1,953 436 400 39.1 22,666 20,800 2,032 10.00 409 400 39.2 21,271 20,800 2,040 10.34 10.00 407 400 39.4 21,174 20,800 2,048 17.57 20.20 20.20 16.82 21.92 21.92 709 808 808 685 877 877 40.4 40.0 40.0 36,472 42,023 42,023 35,610 45,583 45,583 2,076 2,080 2,080 11.07 11.07 12.16 12.16 443 443 486 486 40.0 40.0 23,033 23,033 25,293 25,293 2,080 2,080 10.63 9.62 427 360 40.2 21,199 16,640 1,995 13.61 12.80 608 577 44.6 31,410 29,999 2,307 14.17 13.75 645 625 45.5 33,296 32,500 2,350 11.11 10.16 10.26 10.26 394 350 410 380 35.5 34.5 19,913 17,617 20,176 18,721 1,793 1,734 10.26 9.67 339 354 33.0 16,897 17,856 1,646 19.38 12.47 780 490 40.3 40,574 25,480 2,094 22.39 12.85 10.15 10.15 13.59 19.40 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.41 900 519 405 405 546 776 440 440 440 456 40.2 40.4 39.8 39.8 40.1 46,794 26,968 21,036 21,036 28,372 40,352 22,880 22,880 22,880 23,733 2,090 2,099 2,072 2,072 2,087 36.43 41.67 1,462 1,667 40.1 76,047 86,680 2,088 13.81 12.90 552 500 39.9 28,664 26,000 2,076 24.13 12.28 19.72 12.00 965 486 789 480 40.0 39.6 50,183 25,288 41,018 24,960 2,080 2,059 12.80 11.59 14.36 11.03 13.62 11.26 13.46 11.00 496 463 574 472 490 450 538 495 38.7 40.0 40.0 42.8 25,783 24,100 29,866 24,561 25,493 23,425 27,997 25,740 2,014 2,080 2,080 2,228 17.96 17.60 718 704 40.0 37,355 36,608 2,080 15.39 14.77 611 575 39.7 31,702 29,900 2,060 18.31 17.87 733 715 40.0 37,924 37,170 2,071 12.40 12.20 486 481 39.2 25,281 25,012 2,039 15.22 12.90 11.59 13.42 12.60 10.37 609 516 464 537 504 415 40.0 40.0 40.0 31,660 26,828 24,114 27,903 26,208 21,565 2,080 2,080 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median $26.77 25.63 $23.29 25.59 $1,055 979 11.15 10.00 10.43 See footnotes at end of table. 30 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Electricians ......................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Industrial machinery mechanics ..... Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ..... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ............................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ........................................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......... Machinists ........................................... Tool and die makers ........................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers .............................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ................................ Miscellaneous production workers ..... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services .................................... Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $516 40.1 $32,750 $26,834 2,085 806 850 770 610 40.9 40.0 41,924 44,206 40,040 31,720 2,126 2,080 14.00 14.00 684 603 620 600 40.6 41.8 35,569 31,334 32,240 31,200 2,109 2,175 18.25 20.58 18.20 20.17 726 814 728 807 39.8 39.6 37,773 42,348 37,856 41,954 2,069 2,058 15.05 12.00 602 480 40.0 31,310 24,960 2,080 16.59 15.29 659 600 39.7 34,275 31,179 2,066 20.10 16.11 826 718 41.1 42,943 37,357 2,136 10.35 10.25 414 410 40.0 21,521 21,320 2,080 10.35 10.35 414 414 40.0 21,527 21,528 2,080 22.21 27.50 888 1,100 40.0 46,187 57,196 2,080 19.67 24.22 786 969 39.9 40,852 50,380 2,077 14.59 18.59 27.11 14.50 19.00 32.70 584 743 1,084 580 760 1,308 40.0 40.0 40.0 30,352 38,658 56,381 30,160 39,520 68,016 2,080 2,080 2,080 16.74 15.00 657 540 39.3 34,183 28,080 2,042 16.19 13.80 15.29 14.99 644 547 612 600 39.8 39.6 33,509 28,422 31,805 31,179 2,069 2,059 13.12 14.49 11.00 11.00 520 584 440 455 39.6 40.3 26,727 30,353 22,880 23,635 2,037 2,094 14.22 11.00 572 440 40.2 29,718 22,880 2,089 17.96 10.79 9.54 12.85 9.75 9.00 718 432 382 514 390 360 40.0 40.0 40.0 37,192 22,445 19,839 26,728 20,280 18,720 2,071 2,080 2,080 9.60 9.78 384 391 40.0 19,973 20,342 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median $15.71 $12.90 $630 19.72 21.25 17.60 15.25 16.86 14.41 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 31 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $652 40.0 $44,888 $33,806 2,080 1,564 1,934 1,555 1,346 1,788 1,272 40.1 40.5 40.0 81,210 99,487 80,873 70,000 92,111 66,152 2,083 2,082 2,080 32.50 1,332 1,300 40.0 69,270 67,600 2,081 20.21 29.74 39.97 36.26 18.26 32.50 43.21 31.29 808 1,190 1,599 1,450 730 1,300 1,728 1,252 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 42,034 61,869 83,133 75,411 37,981 67,600 89,877 65,083 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 37.56 26.30 43.22 36.72 27.41 46.00 1,545 1,059 1,785 1,518 1,113 1,840 41.1 40.2 41.3 80,316 55,046 92,814 78,953 57,868 95,680 2,138 2,093 2,148 41.94 46.00 1,678 1,840 40.0 87,241 95,680 2,080 44.01 37.01 46.73 36.51 1,855 1,487 1,869 1,484 42.2 40.2 96,463 77,318 97,198 77,189 2,192 2,089 36.03 39.86 43.19 38.32 38.32 35.34 38.12 44.06 33.70 33.70 1,444 1,599 1,727 1,548 1,548 1,416 1,525 1,762 1,348 1,348 40.1 40.1 40.0 40.4 40.4 75,088 83,129 89,825 80,501 80,501 73,609 79,290 91,639 70,096 70,096 2,084 2,086 2,080 2,101 2,101 36.63 38.07 37.85 38.65 1,475 1,523 1,546 1,546 40.3 40.0 76,684 79,184 80,396 80,396 2,093 2,080 24.76 25.46 991 1,018 40.0 51,510 52,957 2,080 23.09 21.60 924 864 40.0 48,032 44,928 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Physical scientists .............................. 30.40 32.55 27.69 30.10 1,261 1,363 1,107 1,204 41.5 41.9 65,574 70,888 57,589 62,608 2,157 2,178 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... 24.11 24.23 947 921 39.3 41,587 40,000 1,725 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. 21.86 20.52 875 821 40.0 45,321 42,682 2,073 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. 25.27 24.97 20.00 25.00 1,038 989 800 1,000 41.1 39.6 53,979 51,425 41,600 52,000 2,136 2,059 Healthcare support occupations ......... 10.85 9.94 422 388 38.9 21,937 20,160 2,023 Protective service occupations ........... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... 11.08 12.20 443 488 40.0 23,049 25,376 2,080 11.08 11.08 12.20 12.20 443 443 488 488 40.0 40.0 23,049 23,049 25,376 25,376 2,080 2,080 10.67 9.62 441 410 41.3 22,925 21,320 2,148 13.58 12.31 609 577 44.8 31,679 29,999 2,332 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $21.58 $16.40 $864 Management occupations ................... General and operations managers ..... Marketing and sales managers .......... 38.99 47.78 38.88 35.01 44.71 31.80 33.29 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .................................... Cost estimators ................................... Management analysts ........................ Accountants and auditors ................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer programmers ..................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, applications ............................... Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer systems analysts ............... Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Aerospace engineers ...................... Electrical and electronics engineers Electrical engineers .................... Industrial engineers, including health and safety ...................... Industrial engineers .................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers .. See footnotes at end of table. 32 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations –Continued First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers ..................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ......................................... Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $625 45.8 $33,663 $32,500 2,380 352 288 352 332 34.0 32.4 18,327 14,983 18,283 17,254 1,769 1,687 8.30 240 175 29.0 12,494 9,100 1,508 19.38 12.47 780 490 40.3 40,574 25,480 2,094 22.39 12.85 10.15 10.15 13.59 19.40 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.41 900 519 405 405 546 776 440 440 440 456 40.2 40.4 39.8 39.8 40.1 46,794 26,968 21,036 21,036 28,372 40,352 22,880 22,880 22,880 23,733 2,090 2,099 2,072 2,072 2,087 36.43 41.67 1,462 1,667 40.1 76,047 86,680 2,088 13.95 12.91 557 504 39.9 28,963 26,208 2,077 24.50 12.29 17.65 12.00 980 486 706 480 40.0 39.6 50,962 25,283 36,712 24,960 2,080 2,058 12.80 11.59 14.36 11.03 13.62 11.26 13.46 11.00 496 463 574 472 490 450 538 495 38.7 40.0 40.0 42.8 25,783 24,100 29,866 24,561 25,493 23,425 27,997 25,740 2,014 2,080 2,080 2,228 17.96 17.60 718 704 40.0 37,355 36,608 2,080 16.23 16.43 643 657 39.6 33,413 34,174 2,058 19.72 19.70 789 788 40.0 41,012 40,980 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median $14.14 $13.75 $647 10.36 8.88 9.70 9.00 8.28 Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Tellers ............................................. Customer service representatives ...... Receptionists and information clerks .. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Data entry keyers ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... 12.84 12.40 500 496 39.0 26,016 25,798 2,026 15.22 12.90 11.60 13.42 12.60 10.37 609 516 464 537 504 415 40.0 40.0 40.0 31,660 26,828 24,129 27,903 26,208 21,565 2,080 2,080 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations .................................... Electricians ......................................... 15.11 21.25 12.90 15.25 606 850 516 610 40.1 40.0 31,523 44,206 26,834 31,720 2,086 2,080 15.60 14.41 14.00 14.00 634 603 560 600 40.7 41.8 32,977 31,334 29,120 31,200 2,114 2,175 18.25 20.58 18.20 20.17 726 814 728 807 39.8 39.6 37,773 42,348 37,856 41,954 2,069 2,058 15.05 12.00 602 480 40.0 31,310 24,960 2,080 16.63 15.29 660 600 39.7 34,341 31,179 2,065 20.10 16.11 826 718 41.1 42,943 37,357 2,136 10.35 10.25 414 410 40.0 21,521 21,320 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers Industrial machinery mechanics ..... Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ..... See footnotes at end of table. 33 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ............................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ........................................... Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......... Machinists ........................................... Tool and die makers ........................... Miscellaneous metalworkers and plastic workers .............................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ................................ Miscellaneous production workers ..... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $414 40.0 $21,527 $21,528 2,080 888 1,100 40.0 46,187 57,196 2,080 24.22 786 969 39.9 40,852 50,380 2,077 14.59 18.59 27.11 14.50 19.00 32.70 584 743 1,084 580 760 1,308 40.0 40.0 40.0 30,352 38,658 56,381 30,160 39,520 68,016 2,080 2,080 2,080 16.74 15.00 657 540 39.3 34,183 28,080 2,042 16.19 13.80 15.29 14.99 644 547 612 600 39.8 39.6 33,509 28,422 31,805 31,179 2,069 2,059 12.89 14.47 11.00 11.00 518 583 440 440 40.2 40.3 26,930 30,341 22,880 22,880 2,089 2,097 14.23 10.79 9.54 11.00 9.75 9.00 572 432 382 440 390 360 40.2 40.0 40.0 29,746 22,445 19,839 22,880 20,280 18,720 2,090 2,080 2,080 9.60 9.78 384 391 40.0 19,973 20,342 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median $10.35 $10.35 $414 22.21 27.50 19.67 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 34 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $823 38.6 $41,536 $39,562 1,823 1,381 1,239 39.6 66,957 64,069 1,921 30.08 1,001 1,095 36.9 38,096 42,193 1,403 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $22.78 $21.36 $879 Management occupations ................... 34.85 31.30 27.15 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... 28.68 30.63 1,070 1,133 37.3 40,488 42,998 1,412 26.58 29.72 1,013 1,114 38.1 38,603 42,049 1,452 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. 28.23 25.92 26.51 26.65 1,070 975 973 980 37.9 37.6 54,623 49,485 49,870 50,207 1,935 1,910 Healthcare support occupations ......... 11.87 11.34 469 446 39.5 24,404 23,171 2,055 Protective service occupations ........... Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... 20.18 20.20 20.20 20.42 21.92 21.92 818 808 808 817 877 877 40.5 40.0 40.0 41,874 42,023 42,023 42,474 45,583 45,583 2,075 2,080 2,080 12.58 12.33 12.75 12.75 487 476 510 487 38.7 38.6 23,162 22,450 22,921 22,921 1,841 1,820 12.33 12.75 476 487 38.6 22,450 22,921 1,820 13.14 12.47 526 499 40.0 27,251 25,697 2,074 13.23 13.39 529 535 40.0 27,295 26,596 2,064 15.17 15.25 607 610 40.0 31,115 31,720 2,051 24.33 27.74 973 1,110 40.0 50,602 57,699 2,080 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 35 Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings1 of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Occupational group2 Total 1-99 workers 100-499 workers 500 workers or more All workers .................................................................... $20.03 $17.34 $18.31 $29.35 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 33.92 35.86 33.31 9.15 15.33 17.14 13.77 15.27 14.91 15.56 14.65 16.20 12.03 32.08 27.53 33.09 9.36 16.82 20.81 12.20 12.50 12.22 12.77 11.67 13.48 10.69 32.52 35.42 31.62 8.73 12.45 10.83 13.93 18.96 – 20.45 14.33 13.82 15.49 37.07 41.48 35.21 – 19.56 – 17.10 26.77 – 20.21 19.86 20.03 – Relative error3 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.3 8.4 10.0 3.6 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 2.0 2.6 2.3 4.5 3.9 4.3 3.4 3.8 5.0 6.0 5.8 6.8 10.2 8.4 8.4 7.9 6.5 4.4 6.7 4.9 3.0 .4 5.4 4.6 5.3 7.2 8.0 11.2 6.8 3.7 1.3 1.6 2.1 7.0 – 7.1 9.0 8.8 17.8 4.0 3.4 2.8 – 26.0 – 16.8 1.7 – 13.8 7.9 7.1 – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 36 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $530 40.2 $39,802 $27,560 2,090 1,169 1,106 40.3 60,368 57,493 2,080 22.92 1,060 917 40.0 55,113 47,674 2,080 43.16 46.00 1,727 1,840 40.0 89,782 95,680 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... 37.85 39.91 38.10 38.10 1,514 1,597 1,524 1,524 40.0 40.0 78,732 83,022 79,248 79,248 2,080 2,080 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ 22.02 17.38 881 695 40.0 45,794 36,150 2,080 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 25.52 20.00 1,081 800 42.3 56,190 41,600 2,202 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ 10.54 9.00 410 315 38.9 21,324 16,380 2,024 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ 12.58 10.26 511 410 40.6 26,588 21,343 2,113 Sales and related occupations ................................ First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers ..... Retail sales workers ............................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ................................................... 22.89 23.76 14.96 17.20 18.41 29.25 11.00 19.33 930 956 618 716 818 1,170 440 849 40.6 40.2 41.3 41.6 48,347 49,705 32,160 37,247 42,518 60,840 22,880 44,156 2,112 2,092 2,150 2,165 36.36 41.67 1,454 1,667 40.0 75,630 86,680 2,080 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. 12.42 12.42 12.70 11.17 12.24 12.00 13.62 11.00 495 489 491 431 490 480 490 360 39.8 39.3 38.6 38.6 25,729 25,412 25,513 22,387 25,493 24,960 25,493 18,703 2,072 2,046 2,009 2,005 Construction and extraction occupations ............. 12.39 12.15 496 486 40.0 25,769 25,276 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... 12.80 13.30 526 560 41.1 27,367 29,120 2,138 14.46 13.45 578 538 40.0 30,070 27,976 2,080 13.90 13.00 546 520 39.3 28,394 27,040 2,042 17.68 16.00 707 640 40.0 36,768 33,280 2,080 11.51 11.47 12.02 9.51 10.50 11.00 11.00 9.78 462 461 484 381 420 440 440 391 40.1 40.2 40.3 40.0 24,000 23,973 25,169 19,789 21,840 22,880 22,880 20,342 2,084 2,090 2,094 2,080 9.69 9.82 388 393 40.0 20,153 20,434 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $19.05 $13.40 $766 Management occupations ....................................... 29.02 27.64 Business and financial operations occupations ... 26.50 Computer and mathematical science occupations Production occupations .......................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ........................................................... Transportation and material moving occupations Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 37 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $793 39.9 $48,774 $41,177 2,072 1,699 2,257 1,566 2,202 40.1 40.4 88,363 117,362 81,411 114,504 2,084 2,101 33.35 44.42 1,439 1,605 1,334 1,777 40.0 40.0 74,828 83,481 69,368 92,402 2,081 2,080 35.63 27.36 41.01 36.56 42.67 33.76 33.35 28.87 41.67 32.52 43.43 30.83 1,480 1,105 1,722 1,462 1,826 1,358 1,334 1,155 1,655 1,301 1,737 1,248 41.5 40.4 42.0 40.0 42.8 40.2 76,944 57,474 89,543 76,043 94,962 70,604 69,360 60,050 86,039 67,637 90,343 64,875 2,159 2,100 2,184 2,080 2,225 2,092 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Aerospace engineers .......................................... Electrical and electronics engineers ................... Electrical engineers ........................................ Industrial engineers, including health and safety Industrial engineers ........................................ Engineering technicians, except drafters ................ Electrical and electronic engineering technicians 35.26 39.82 43.19 38.00 38.00 36.63 38.07 25.70 24.69 34.93 39.46 44.06 35.13 35.13 37.85 38.65 26.72 22.63 1,415 1,600 1,727 1,544 1,544 1,475 1,523 1,028 988 1,400 1,578 1,762 1,408 1,408 1,546 1,546 1,069 905 40.1 40.2 40.0 40.6 40.6 40.3 40.0 40.0 40.0 73,556 83,191 89,825 80,286 80,286 76,684 79,184 53,446 51,353 72,800 82,073 91,639 73,216 73,216 80,396 80,396 55,578 47,070 2,086 2,089 2,080 2,113 2,113 2,093 2,080 2,080 2,080 Life, physical, and social science occupations ..... Physical scientists .................................................. 31.42 32.55 27.69 30.10 1,307 1,363 1,107 1,204 41.6 41.9 67,943 70,888 57,589 62,608 2,162 2,178 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ 21.75 23.30 870 932 40.0 44,966 47,120 2,067 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 24.81 20.48 966 730 38.9 50,209 37,964 2,023 Healthcare support occupations ............................. 10.66 9.94 419 396 39.3 21,768 20,592 2,042 8.27 8.19 8.30 8.30 244 241 185 180 29.5 29.4 12,679 12,528 9,620 9,360 1,534 1,530 8.07 8.30 226 157 27.9 11,731 8,174 1,453 Sales and related occupations ................................ Retail sales workers ............................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ 13.70 10.98 11.30 11.41 11.16 11.41 544 434 443 456 423 456 39.7 39.6 39.2 28,303 22,584 23,052 23,733 21,996 23,733 2,066 2,057 2,040 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Customer service representatives .......................... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ...................................................... 15.00 12.04 14.22 18.20 13.46 11.26 13.46 17.87 600 481 569 728 538 450 538 715 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 31,201 25,036 29,588 37,855 27,997 23,425 27,997 37,170 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 19.96 21.62 798 865 40.0 41,520 44,965 2,080 15.05 15.00 602 600 40.0 31,301 31,200 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations ............. 23.54 27.59 953 1,242 40.5 49,559 64,563 2,105 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ......................... 20.40 20.72 814 829 39.9 42,314 43,098 2,074 20.21 21.09 20.17 20.62 802 833 807 825 39.7 39.5 41,699 43,332 41,954 42,892 2,064 2,055 17.41 15.65 694 612 39.9 36,068 31,845 2,072 25.43 25.07 1,050 993 41.3 54,613 51,611 2,148 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $23.54 $20.08 $939 Management occupations ....................................... General and operations managers ......................... 42.41 55.87 38.36 55.05 Business and financial operations occupations ... Management analysts ............................................ 35.95 40.14 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer programmers ......................................... Computer software engineers ................................ Computer software engineers, applications ....... Computer software engineers, systems software Computer systems analysts ................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ................................. Production occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ............................................. See footnotes at end of table. 38 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Production occupations –Continued Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ....................................................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ............. Machine tool cutting setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ................................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ........................................................... Miscellaneous production workers ......................... Transportation and material moving occupations Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $9.92 9.92 22.79 $9.51 9.51 27.50 $397 397 912 $380 380 1,100 40.0 40.0 40.0 $20,632 20,632 47,399 $19,777 19,777 57,196 2,080 2,080 2,080 20.81 24.22 831 969 39.9 43,225 50,380 2,077 15.39 14.91 11.92 15.43 611 596 474 617 39.7 40.0 31,751 31,012 24,648 32,096 2,064 2,080 15.69 20.85 19.51 9.61 13.32 21.32 18.40 8.25 633 846 780 384 533 891 736 330 40.4 40.6 40.0 40.0 32,928 44,016 40,580 19,988 27,706 46,331 38,272 17,160 2,099 2,112 2,080 2,080 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 39 Table 17. Union1 and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Union Nonunion Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... $24.18 $24.18 – $20.26 $19.72 $22.56 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 31.07 – 31.27 – – – – 27.25 30.42 24.58 22.89 23.77 19.83 31.07 – 31.27 – – – – 27.25 30.42 24.58 22.89 23.77 19.83 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 32.50 35.42 31.70 11.06 15.08 17.10 13.62 14.82 13.50 15.86 12.17 13.00 11.08 33.97 35.89 33.36 9.15 15.32 17.14 13.73 13.43 12.44 14.21 12.07 13.03 10.74 28.40 33.16 27.65 16.36 13.03 – 13.13 22.30 – 24.33 15.60 – 16.44 Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 1.8 1.8 – 2.2 2.6 3.6 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 5.6 – 5.5 – – – – 5.4 4.1 2.5 3.0 1.1 14.1 5.6 – 5.5 – – – – 5.4 4.1 2.5 3.0 1.1 14.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.7 2.9 1.7 5.4 3.6 4.3 2.9 7.7 7.9 7.7 4.0 4.3 6.3 2.0 2.6 2.3 4.5 3.9 4.3 3.5 3.3 2.3 4.2 4.1 4.3 6.5 3.5 11.7 2.8 8.4 3.7 – 3.9 12.1 – 6.5 12.4 – 12.3 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 40 Table 18. Time and incentive workers1: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Time Occupational group3 Incentive Civilian workers Private industry workers Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... $20.53 $20.06 $19.57 $19.57 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 32.39 35.05 31.70 11.08 13.93 14.48 13.65 16.61 – 17.76 14.68 16.17 12.12 33.81 35.45 33.31 9.11 14.05 14.52 13.76 15.52 14.91 16.21 14.66 16.20 11.87 – – – – 22.78 23.27 – – – – 14.15 – 14.15 – – – – 22.78 23.27 – – – – 14.15 – 14.15 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 1.9 2.1 13.1 13.1 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 1.5 2.5 1.7 5.6 4.9 12.1 2.9 6.6 – 7.8 5.8 6.8 10.3 1.9 1.8 2.3 4.6 5.6 12.2 3.5 4.4 5.0 7.7 5.9 6.8 11.2 – – – – 15.0 15.5 – – – – 10.5 – 10.5 – – – – 15.0 15.5 – – – – 10.5 – 10.5 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 41 Table 19. Industry sector1: Mean hourly earnings2 for private industry workers by major occupational group, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Goods producing Occupational group3 All workers ................................................ Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... Service providing Construction Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services $13.88 $22.67 $13.94 – $13.99 $29.50 – $8.23 – – – – – – – – 34.93 41.36 31.45 – 20.93 33.40 18.01 – – – 9.13 15.15 16.36 10.91 – – – – – – – 22.13 22.13 – – 13.24 – 13.07 37.70 36.71 37.94 10.28 15.65 16.68 15.52 – – – – – – – – – – 8.16 10.51 – 11.34 – – – – – – – 12.42 – 22.61 19.93 13.52 13.52 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 16.61 16.91 12.88 12.42 – 12.60 – – – – – – 11.85 – 13.53 – – – – – – – – – Relative error4 (percent) All workers ................................................ Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... 9.4 4.1 4.6 – 2.9 0.8 – 2.9 – – – – – – – – 4.2 1.1 2.6 – 25.6 33.6 18.0 – – – .7 3.7 3.4 2.8 – – – – – – – 10.1 10.1 – – 3.6 – 2.8 .6 .7 .6 15.5 6.3 33.2 2.9 – – – – – – – – – – 2.7 12.1 – 7.4 – – – – – – – 1.9 – 6.0 4.5 17.9 17.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6.8 7.4 12.7 12.6 – 13.2 – – – – – – 12.1 – 13.2 – – – – – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. 42 Appendix A: Technical Note T developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. Approximately one-fifth of the sample is reselected each year. his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this bulletin. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all of the steps required to produce the data. Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to employment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. Planning for the survey The overall design of the National Compensation Survey (NCS) includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing one worker or more in private goods-producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); private service-providing industries (trade, transportation, and utilities, information, financial activities, professional and business services, education and health services, leisure and hospitality, and other services); State governments; and local governments. Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government agency within the sampled area. The statistical area covered by this survey is defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of December 2003. The Huntsville–Decatur, AL, Combined Statistical Area (CSA) includes: Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Regional Offices and visiting each establishment surveyed. Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to clarify and update data. Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: • Decatur, AL, Metropolitan Statistical Area: Lawrence and Morgan Counties, AL • Huntsville, AL, Metropolitan Statistical Area: Limestone and Madison Counties, AL 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time versus parttime, union versus nonunion, and time versus incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were A-1 For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers whose jobs could be characterized by the criteria identified in the last three steps. If a specific work level could not be determined, wages were still collected. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs for which data were collected in each establishment was based on the establishment’s employment size. The number of jobs selected followed this schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 1–49 50–249 250 or more Up to 4 6 8 The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. NCS uses the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. A selected job may fall into any one of about 800 occupational classifications, from accountant to zoologist. When workers could be classified in more than one occupation, they were classified in the occupation that required the higher skill level. When there was no perceptible difference in skill level, the workers were classified in the occupation that described their primary activity. Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major group. Occupations can fall into any of 22 major groups. Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the major group to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. See the “Definition of terms” section on the following page for more detail. Occupational leveling In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “point factor leveling” process. Point factor leveling matches certain aspects of a job to specific levels of work with as- A-2 signed point values. Points for each factor are then totaled to determine the overall work level for the job. The NCS program is in the process of converting from a nine-factor to a four-factor occupational leveling system. The conversion is being phased in via annual NCS sample replenishment groups and will require several years for full implementation. The four occupational leveling factors are: • Knowledge • Job controls and complexity • Contacts (nature and purpose) • Physical environment Each factor consists of several levels, and each level has an associated description and assigned points. A knowledge guide for 24 families of closely related occupations contains short definitions of the point levels of knowledge expected for the occupations and presents relevant examples. The other three factors use identical descriptions for all occupational categories and contain a definition of each point level within each factor. The description within each factor best matching the job is chosen. The point levels within each factor are designed to describe the thresholds of distinct levels of work. When a job does not meet the full description of a point level, the next lowest point level is used. Points for the four factors are totaled to determine the overall work level. NCS publishes data for up to 15 work levels. Most supervisory occupations are evaluated based on their duties and responsibilities. A modified approach is used for professional and administrative supervisors when they direct professional work and are paid primarily to supervise. Such supervisory occupations are leveled based on the work level of the highest position reporting to them. For a complete description of point factor leveling, refer to the publication “National Compensation Survey: Guide for Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs and Pay,” available at the BLS National Compensation Survey Internet site at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbr0004.pdf. Combined work levels This bulletin includes a table which simplifies the presentation of work levels by combining them into four broad groups. The groups were determined by combinations of knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, physical environment, and supervisory duties, and are meant to be comparable across different occupations. The broad groups and the combined work levels are: Group designation Levels combined Group I Group II Group III Group IV Levels 1–4 Levels 5–8 Levels 9–12 Levels 13–15 Collection period Survey data were collected over a 13-month period for 60 metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For 20 small metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 4-month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables reflects the average date of this information for all sample units. Time-based worker. Any employee whose earnings are solely tied to an hourly rate or salary. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: Union worker. Any employee is in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: • • • • • Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: • • • • • • • Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free or subsidized room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, tips) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were collected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers who are exempt from overtime provisions often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. Definition of terms Full-time worker. Any employee whom the employer considers to be full time. Part-time worker. Any employee whom the employer considers to be part time. A-3 Incentive worker. Any employee whose earnings are tied, at least in part, to commissions, piece rates, production bonuses, or other incentives based on production or sales. Nonunion worker. An employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage. • • • A labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation Wage and salary rates are determined through collective bargaining or negotiations Settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement Level. A ranking within an occupation based on the requirements of the position. Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the BLS National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate data for the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member during the initial interview, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of data for the nonrespondents equals the mean value of data for the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group. If average hourly earnings data were not provided by a sample member during the update interview, then missing average hourly earnings were imputed by multiplying prior average hourly earnings by the rate of change in the average hourly earnings of respondents. The regression model that takes into account available establishment characteris- tics is used to derive the rate of change in the average hourly earnings. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. The sample weight reflects the inverse of each unit’s probability of selection at each sample selection stage and four weight adjustment factors. The first factor adjusts for establishment nonresponse and the second factor adjusts for occupational nonresponse. The third factor adjusts for any special situations that may have occurred during data collection. The fourth factor, post-stratification, also called benchmarking, is introduced to adjust estimated employment totals to the current counts of employment by industry. The latest available employment counts were used to derive average hourly earnings in this publication. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6 through 10 are computed using earnings reported for individual workers in sampled establishment jobs and their scheduled hours of work. Establishments in the survey may report only individual-worker earnings for each sampled job. For the calculation of percentile estimates, the individual-worker hourly earnings are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution within A-4 each published occupation. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $17.75, with a relative standard error of 1.0 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is from $17.46 to $18.04 ($17.75 minus and plus $0.29, where $0.29 is the product of 1.645 times 1.0 percent times $17.75). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Civilian workers Occupational group2 Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... 190,000 155,000 35,000 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 65,700 12,800 52,900 38,300 38,200 16,500 21,700 14,700 6,500 8,200 33,100 19,500 13,600 46,500 10,500 36,000 29,500 34,300 16,400 17,800 12,700 5,700 7,000 32,000 19,400 12,500 19,200 2,300 16,900 8,800 3,900 – 3,800 2,000 – 1,200 1,100 – 1,100 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-5 Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Huntsville-Decatur, AL CSA, May 2007 Establishments Total Private industry State and local government Total in sampling frame1 ................................................ 7,532 7,046 486 Total in sample ............................................................... Responding ............................................................ Refused or unable to provide data ......................... Out of business or not in survey scope .................. 362 235 72 55 333 208 70 55 29 27 2 0 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. A-6
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