Austin–San Marcos, TX National Compensation Survey April 2006 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Elaine L. Chao, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Philip L. Rones, Acting Commissioner September 2006 Bulletin 3135–03 Preface D Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212–0001, call (202) 691–6199, or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this bulletin are also available at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm, the BLS Internet site. Data are presented in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the core bulletin, and in an ASCII file containing the published table formats. Results of earlier surveys of this area are available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691–5200; Federal Relay Service: 1–800–877–8339. ata shown in this bulletin were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private firms and government jurisdictions that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office at the address and telephone number listed on the back cover of this bulletin. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: iii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics.................................................................................................... 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels................................................................................................................................. 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels................................................................................................................................. 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels................................................................................................................................. 5. Combined work levels for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers ..................................................................................................................... 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles..................................................................................... 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles ........................................................................ 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................... 9. Full-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 10. Part-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 11. Full-time civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours .................................................................................. 12. Full-time private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours .................................................................................. 13. Full-time State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours .................................................................................. 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings of private industry establishments for major occupational groups ........................................................................................................ 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers ...................... 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers ...................... 17. Union and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................... 18. Time and incentive workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups ...................... 19. Industry sector: Mean hourly earnings for private industry workers by major occupational group .......................................................................................................... 3 4 8 11 13 17 20 22 23 25 26 29 31 33 34 35 37 38 39 Appendixes: A. Technical Note................................................................................................................................. Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey .................................................. Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response .......................................................................... B. Standard Occupational Classification System.................................................................................. v A–1 A–5 A–6 B–1 Introduction T About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 800 detailed occupations, listed in Appendix B, are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households). Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1 presents an overview of all tables in this bulletin. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include high-level occupational aggregation, full-time or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods and service producing and size of establishment. Table 2 presents mean hourly earnings data by work level for major occupational groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for full-time and part-time workers. Table 3 provides work level data for private industry workers. Table 4 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 5 simplifies the work levels by combining them into broader groups within major and detailed occupations, and for full-time and parttime workers. Tables 6 through 10 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for individual workers within each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. Table 11 presents mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings, and the associated hours, for major occupational groups and detailed occupations for full-time workers. Table 12 provides the same type of information for private industry workers. Table 13 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 14 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by high-level occupational ag- he tables in this bulletin summarize the NCS results for the Austin–San Marcos, TX, metropolitan area. Data were collected between March 2006 and July 2006; the average reference month is April 2006. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this bulletin are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and an appendix with detailed information on occupational classifications. Most of the earnings estimates in this bulletin are presented as mean hourly earnings. Mean weekly and annual earnings, and the corresponding hours, also are provided for full-time employees in specific occupations. Some occupations, such as teachers and fire fighters, typically have shorter or longer work schedules than do the majority of full-time workers. The weekly and annual estimates are useful for comparing the earnings of occupations having different work schedules. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, benefit incidence, and detailed plan provisions. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation measures employers’ average hourly costs for wages and benefits. NCS also measures the incidence and provisions of benefit plans. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. Changes to the publications The locality wage publications have undergone a number of significant changes. Beginning with the 3135 bulletin series, the releases employ: 1. The 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system and the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2. An expanded scope of establishments, lowering the minimum establishment size for private industry from 50 workers to 1 worker 3. Imputation for temporary non-response situations 4. Benchmarking of estimated employment 5. Redesigned tables, to reflect the new classification system and to emphasize work levels 1 high-level occupational aggregation. Table 19 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions within the private sector. Appendix table 1 presents the number of workers represented by the survey, by high-level occupational aggregation and for all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Appendix table 2 provides the number of establishments in the sampling frame and the number of responding and nonresponding establishments. gregations in the private sector. Tables 15 and 16 provide mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings data for full-time employees in private establishments with fewer than 100 workers, and in private establishments with 100 workers or more. Table 17 presents mean hourly earnings data for union and nonunion workers in all, private, and State and local government establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 18 provides hourly earnings data for time and incentive workers in all and private establishments by 2 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Civilian workers Worker and establishment characteristics Private industry workers Hourly earnings Mean Relative error2 (percent) $18.95 3.6 Management, professional, and related ........... Management, business, and financial .......... Professional and related ............................... Service .............................................................. Sales and office ................................................ Sales and related .......................................... Office and administrative support ................. Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ................................................... Construction and extraction ......................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ............ Production, transportation, and material moving ............................................................ Production .................................................... Transportation and material moving ............. 30.81 31.26 30.58 10.17 15.16 17.39 13.95 State and local government workers Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.4 $18.30 4.6 2.7 4.9 3.1 6.1 10.8 25.7 2.7 38.8 40.4 38.0 33.0 35.6 33.8 36.6 33.67 33.46 33.78 8.89 15.50 17.46 14.14 16.02 16.03 16.01 3.4 8.6 6.0 40.8 39.5 41.3 11.08 12.35 9.51 4.6 5.1 3.5 Full time ............................................................ Part time ........................................................... 20.22 10.17 Union ................................................................ Nonunion .......................................................... Time .................................................................. Incentive ........................................................... Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.2 $21.51 2.5 37.4 3.8 5.6 4.1 8.2 12.5 26.1 3.0 39.5 41.1 38.7 32.6 35.2 33.7 36.3 25.91 27.86 24.79 19.33 13.36 – 13.35 3.7 12.4 4.9 7.0 5.4 – 5.5 37.7 39.3 36.9 35.5 37.6 – 37.5 16.01 16.59 15.83 3.7 11.0 6.0 41.2 40.4 41.4 16.11 14.54 20.29 7.1 7.1 6.0 37.9 37.2 40.0 34.7 38.7 30.7 10.88 12.12 9.34 4.8 5.4 3.7 34.6 38.7 30.5 15.20 – 12.58 11.4 – 11.0 36.9 – 34.5 4.0 7.7 40.0 22.4 19.85 8.92 4.9 3.4 40.0 22.9 21.53 21.21 3.5 23.0 40.1 18.9 22.36 18.92 2.3 3.6 40.0 36.4 22.36 18.26 2.3 4.5 40.0 36.1 – 21.51 – 2.5 – 37.4 18.42 27.74 3.4 11.5 36.2 40.1 17.57 27.74 4.3 11.5 35.9 40.1 21.51 – 2.5 – 37.4 – Goods producing .............................................. Service providing .............................................. (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 24.49 16.68 3.7 4.8 40.1 35.3 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers ..................................................... 100-499 workers ............................................... 500 workers or more ......................................... 15.11 19.40 23.28 8.5 6.6 4.7 36.6 34.9 37.3 15.11 19.36 25.30 8.5 6.9 9.6 36.6 34.8 37.1 13.77 20.64 21.57 11.3 1.7 2.6 40.2 38.3 37.4 All workers .......................................................... Worker characteristics4,5 Establishment characteristics 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-providing industries applies to private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 3 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $18.95 3.6 $20.22 4.0 $10.17 7.7 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 12 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Financial managers .......................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Education administrators .................................................. 39.04 27.29 44.78 47.62 43.94 51.90 54.09 7.8 12.0 8.4 7.7 15.8 24.4 34.8 39.22 27.39 44.78 47.62 43.94 51.90 58.90 7.7 12.8 8.4 7.7 15.8 24.4 29.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... 23.45 20.20 21.73 24.23 29.90 22.92 2.0 2.9 6.5 7.7 13.7 8.8 23.45 20.20 21.73 24.23 29.90 22.92 2.0 2.9 6.5 7.7 13.7 8.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – 26.40 20.76 23.83 24.22 7.1 5.3 11.3 11.6 26.40 20.76 23.83 24.22 7.1 5.3 11.3 11.6 – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 35.25 31.05 40.92 40.78 50.70 42.13 41.53 31.03 9.0 4.4 6.5 1.2 2.3 4.1 4.3 21.0 35.25 31.05 40.92 40.78 50.70 42.13 41.53 31.03 9.0 4.4 6.5 1.2 2.3 4.1 4.3 21.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 12 ............................................................ Engineers ......................................................................... Level 12 ............................................................ Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 28.75 20.83 37.23 51.02 39.45 51.02 46.51 22.77 23.41 13.2 5.5 17.9 2.4 7.3 2.4 10.9 11.2 13.5 28.75 20.83 37.23 51.02 39.45 – 46.51 22.77 23.41 13.2 5.5 17.9 2.4 7.3 – 10.9 11.2 13.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 24.23 4.2 24.82 3.5 – – Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 16.16 33.80 11.87 15.9 1.8 10.2 16.17 – 11.87 16.0 – 10.2 – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ Paralegals and legal assistants ........................................ 45.34 56.41 24.29 2.4 11.4 3.9 46.20 59.06 24.29 2.1 13.7 3.9 – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Vocational education teachers, postsecondary ........ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. 25.46 12.70 26.31 27.66 29.19 31.08 33.35 30.91 3.7 .6 4.9 2.0 4.1 3.7 11.4 12.8 25.42 12.70 26.31 27.39 27.45 31.16 32.95 – 3.7 .6 4.9 1.3 1.4 3.7 11.2 – 26.29 – – – – – – – 20.7 – – – – – – – 26.87 27.37 27.79 27.16 26.97 27.00 27.64 2.1 5.2 2.0 .7 1.6 4.3 2.4 26.76 – – – 26.81 27.00 27.23 1.8 – – – 1.0 4.3 1.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 8 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $26.47 27.17 27.02 0.5 4.8 .7 $26.58 27.17 27.02 0.8 4.8 .7 – – – – – – 28.09 28.75 28.49 3.6 5.6 1.8 27.32 27.64 28.49 1.7 3.6 1.8 – – – – – – 28.68 12.38 12.70 3.1 .8 .6 28.68 12.38 12.70 3.1 .8 .6 – – – – – – 22.84 14.0 22.84 14.0 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 8 ............................................................. Therapists ......................................................................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Level 5 ............................................................. 32.77 17.76 27.55 26.47 40.18 25.68 26.72 24.20 20.1 2.4 11.8 5.0 4.8 2.0 4.2 4.0 34.39 17.76 27.84 – – 25.53 – – 22.3 2.4 12.0 – – 1.7 – – $23.84 – – – – 25.96 – – 1.4 – – – – 3.3 – – 15.44 17.40 17.30 8.0 4.1 1.6 – 17.40 17.30 – 4.1 1.6 – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ 9.54 – 7.36 10.45 16.63 14.9 – 2.6 1.6 9.0 11.42 9.73 8.39 – – 21.8 2.5 11.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 16.08 23.03 22.26 22.26 10.96 10.96 21.1 1.0 13.5 13.5 1.3 1.3 16.33 23.03 25.15 25.15 11.00 11.00 22.9 1.0 10.0 10.0 1.1 1.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 7.46 6.95 6.51 8.59 10.95 9.17 3.18 3.98 2.92 8.74 7.1 6.5 15.8 19.7 5.9 2.6 4.0 5.0 10.9 11.6 7.70 7.21 6.31 – – 9.49 3.10 – – – 12.9 13.8 26.2 – – 3.6 23.6 – – – 6.95 6.42 6.83 – – – 3.35 – – 7.46 8.83 12.6 – 9.20 7.98 9.23 8.68 7.98 9.23 8.9 5.7 9.4 6.6 5.7 9.4 8.55 7.78 8.96 6.2 5.5 5.1 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 5 6.1 12.2 3.1 – – – 46.9 – – 6.7 – – – 9.47 8.14 9.48 8.88 8.14 9.48 9.6 5.6 10.0 6.5 5.6 10.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – 8.51 7.70 9.29 7.3 5.6 5.7 – – – – – – Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Personal care and service occupations ........................... $10.23 5.5 – – $8.68 8.1 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 17.39 7.88 8.86 9.33 13.84 30.36 9.72 7.72 8.92 9.02 12.16 8.77 8.07 9.25 8.77 8.07 9.25 14.07 9.22 25.7 1.8 12.1 26.0 11.0 23.8 5.8 2.7 14.1 30.2 8.0 6.4 3.6 15.9 6.4 3.6 15.9 22.0 16.9 $19.98 – – – – – 10.34 – – – – 8.80 – – 8.80 – – – 9.65 27.8 – – – – – 7.0 – – – – 8.4 – – 8.4 – – – 17.6 8.43 – – – – – 8.07 – – – – 8.70 8.03 – 8.70 8.03 – – – 8.1 – – – – – 6.3 – – – – 3.2 4.6 – 3.2 4.6 – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 3 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Level 3 ............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. 13.95 9.27 10.60 10.94 14.38 15.38 19.19 19.33 13.62 2.7 3.0 6.6 1.7 3.9 4.6 5.2 3.5 4.9 14.33 – – – – – – – – 2.8 – – – – – – – – 11.01 – – – – – – – – 5.1 – – – – – – – – 22.21 14.55 10.38 13.30 16.39 13.84 10.66 12.73 10.37 10.94 11.44 13.92 10.57 15.95 16.14 15.56 17.83 15.51 17.08 11.35 11.44 11.19 12.24 10.97 11.38 7.9 5.8 5.0 7.2 4.4 6.1 4.2 7.5 2.9 3.0 4.5 5.3 6.2 6.0 2.6 11.8 7.8 7.9 4.2 3.1 5.7 4.4 5.7 5.0 3.3 22.22 14.87 – – – 13.68 10.66 – – 10.95 – 13.92 11.01 15.95 16.14 15.56 17.83 15.51 17.08 12.39 – – 12.25 – 11.38 7.9 6.0 – – – 7.0 4.2 – – 3.1 – 5.3 7.5 6.0 2.6 11.8 7.8 7.9 4.2 2.8 – – 6.1 – 3.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.10 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.6 – – 16.03 9.86 10.18 12.20 22.91 8.6 7.5 16.9 9.6 1.0 16.27 9.86 10.18 12.20 22.91 8.7 7.5 16.9 9.6 1.0 – – – – – – – – – – 19.93 15.55 12.7 32.7 19.93 15.55 12.7 32.7 – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... See footnotes at end of table. 6 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ......................... $19.09 15.0 $19.09 15.0 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... 16.01 16.48 20.96 13.62 13.24 6.0 3.6 5.3 6.3 8.1 16.01 – – 13.62 13.24 6.0 – – 6.3 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 12.35 8.77 11.43 12.32 15.92 5.1 11.2 3.3 5.1 2.7 12.51 – – – – 5.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 11.71 11.71 11.36 11.44 7.4 7.4 6.3 1.3 – – 11.36 – – – 6.3 – – – – – – – – – 9.51 7.82 8.40 14.05 12.93 12.93 9.08 9.69 9.08 7.67 3.5 6.5 12.5 14.2 10.6 10.6 9.5 11.2 8.3 5.8 10.31 – – – – – – – 9.83 8.33 5.2 – – – – – – – 10.6 10.3 $8.06 – – – – – – – 7.89 7.20 10.9 – – – – – – – 9.5 8.0 10.25 7.82 6.59 13.9 12.2 5.3 11.62 – – 18.1 – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 7 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $18.30 4.6 $19.85 4.9 $8.92 3.4 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Financial managers .......................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... 40.67 26.85 69.45 45.89 51.90 10.6 16.8 14.3 21.5 24.4 40.67 26.85 69.45 45.89 51.90 10.6 16.8 14.3 21.5 24.4 – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Not able to be leveled ....................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... 25.76 26.09 26.45 29.90 22.92 3.5 6.3 6.9 13.7 8.8 25.76 26.09 26.45 29.90 22.92 3.5 6.3 6.9 13.7 8.8 – – – – – – – – – – 27.19 23.80 24.22 6.5 11.6 11.6 27.19 23.80 24.22 6.5 11.6 11.6 – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Level 9 ............................................................. Level 11 ............................................................ Level 12 ............................................................ Level 13 ............................................................ Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, systems software ......... 39.09 31.09 40.88 40.78 50.70 42.13 41.53 5.1 4.9 6.6 1.2 2.3 4.1 4.3 39.09 31.09 40.88 40.78 50.70 42.13 41.53 5.1 4.9 6.6 1.2 2.3 4.1 4.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Level 12 ............................................................ Engineers ......................................................................... Level 12 ............................................................ Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 28.89 20.83 37.23 51.02 39.70 51.02 46.51 22.85 23.41 13.5 5.5 17.9 2.4 7.4 2.4 10.9 11.3 13.5 28.89 20.83 37.23 51.02 39.70 51.02 46.51 22.85 23.41 13.5 5.5 17.9 2.4 7.4 2.4 10.9 11.3 13.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Paralegals and legal assistants ........................................ 46.30 24.29 3.2 3.9 46.74 24.29 2.5 3.9 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 7 ............................................................. 23.13 20.16 18.2 7.1 22.42 20.16 16.9 7.1 – – – – Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 22.59 15.2 22.59 15.2 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 8 ............................................................. Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. 33.94 17.73 28.00 26.40 40.29 25.72 26.65 20.5 2.6 11.8 5.2 4.8 2.1 4.3 35.96 17.73 – – – – – 22.6 2.6 – – – – – 23.62 – – – – 25.96 – .9 – – – – 3.3 – 15.44 8.0 – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.52 7.36 10.45 16.64 10.87 10.87 15.4 2.6 1.6 9.1 1.0 1.0 11.48 8.39 – – – – 22.7 11.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... 7.30 6.81 6.51 8.59 9.00 7.2 6.7 15.8 20.0 1.1 7.64 7.19 6.31 – 9.49 13.0 14.2 26.2 – 3.6 6.57 5.93 6.83 – – See footnotes at end of table. 8 6.8 10.1 3.1 – – Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $3.18 3.98 2.92 8.74 4.0 5.0 10.9 11.6 $3.10 – – – 23.6 – – – $3.35 – – 7.46 46.9 – – 6.7 8.83 12.6 – – – – 8.91 7.53 8.60 8.21 7.53 8.60 10.5 5.6 9.8 7.2 5.6 9.8 9.20 7.69 8.62 8.36 7.69 8.62 11.9 5.8 10.7 7.0 5.8 10.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – 8.20 6.5 8.12 7.5 – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... 10.14 6.0 – – 8.40 8.0 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 17.46 7.88 8.86 9.31 13.94 30.36 9.66 7.72 8.92 9.00 8.56 8.07 9.25 8.56 8.07 9.25 14.07 9.22 26.1 1.8 12.1 26.5 12.5 23.8 5.7 2.7 14.1 30.8 5.7 3.6 15.9 5.7 3.6 15.9 22.0 16.9 20.12 8.01 – 9.33 13.99 30.36 10.27 8.01 – 8.96 8.48 – – 8.48 – – – 9.65 28.2 2.5 – 31.4 13.4 23.8 7.0 2.5 – 37.6 6.9 – – 6.9 – – – 17.6 8.43 7.75 8.77 – – – 8.07 7.40 – – 8.70 8.03 – 8.70 8.03 – – – 8.1 3.8 5.7 – – – 6.3 2.4 – – 3.2 4.6 – 3.2 4.6 – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Not able to be leveled ....................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 2 ............................................................. 14.14 9.27 10.56 10.78 14.20 15.70 19.13 19.31 13.62 3.0 3.0 6.9 2.6 4.7 5.1 5.5 3.5 4.9 14.65 – 10.76 11.02 14.17 15.81 19.13 19.31 13.92 3.2 – 7.0 3.0 4.8 5.7 5.5 3.5 4.0 10.87 9.22 10.06 9.74 – – – – – 5.8 3.4 7.6 3.6 – – – – – 22.37 14.71 9.82 16.39 14.04 12.76 10.90 11.44 10.57 17.70 18.77 17.77 11.32 11.16 13.12 10.82 8.7 5.9 5.5 4.4 6.3 7.7 3.0 4.5 6.2 5.2 8.6 4.1 3.2 4.5 7.7 5.8 22.39 15.07 – 16.94 13.88 – 10.91 – 11.01 17.70 18.77 17.77 – – 13.36 – 8.8 6.1 – 3.3 7.3 – 3.1 – 7.5 5.2 8.6 4.1 – – 7.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Level 4 ............................................................. 16.59 11.99 11.0 13.1 16.59 11.99 11.0 13.1 – – – – Food service, tipped ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations –Continued Level 7 ............................................................. Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... $22.91 15.72 1.0 37.2 $22.91 15.72 1.0 37.2 – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 5 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... 15.83 15.94 20.96 13.61 13.23 6.0 3.4 5.3 6.3 8.1 15.83 15.94 20.96 13.61 13.23 6.0 3.4 5.3 6.3 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 12.12 8.76 11.41 12.32 15.47 5.4 11.3 3.4 5.1 4.4 12.25 8.73 11.61 12.32 15.47 5.6 12.1 4.0 5.1 4.4 – – – – – – – – – – 11.71 11.71 11.36 11.44 7.4 7.4 6.3 1.3 – – 11.36 – – – 6.3 – – – – – – – – – 9.34 7.82 14.57 9.08 9.69 9.06 7.67 3.7 6.5 17.8 9.5 11.2 8.5 5.8 10.22 8.77 – – – 9.82 8.33 5.3 7.9 – – – 10.9 10.3 $7.79 7.07 – – – 7.89 7.20 12.1 6.8 – – – 9.5 8.0 10.24 7.82 6.59 14.4 12.2 5.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 10 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $21.51 2.5 $21.53 3.5 $21.21 23.0 Management occupations ................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Education administrators .................................................. 36.31 28.39 54.09 14.4 5.8 34.8 36.70 – 58.90 13.7 – 29.7 – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Level 7 ............................................................. 20.17 21.17 2.1 4.9 20.17 21.17 2.1 4.9 – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... 19.04 8.0 19.04 8.0 – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 23.41 3.4 24.16 3.0 – – Community and social services occupations .................. Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 17.19 12.96 22.3 3.3 17.21 12.96 22.5 3.3 – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Level 8 ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 2 ............................................................. 25.73 12.70 27.46 27.12 29.19 3.8 .6 5.3 1.2 4.1 25.73 12.70 27.46 27.12 27.45 3.8 .6 5.3 1.2 1.4 25.75 – – – – 22.9 – – – – 27.03 27.46 27.25 27.16 26.60 27.11 27.00 .2 5.3 1.1 .7 .5 4.5 1.4 27.09 27.46 27.25 27.16 26.68 27.11 27.00 .0 5.3 1.1 .7 .8 4.5 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 26.40 27.31 26.85 .2 5.0 .6 26.52 27.31 26.85 .6 5.0 .6 – – – – – – 27.07 27.29 28.25 1.5 3.6 1.8 27.07 27.29 28.25 1.5 3.6 1.8 – – – – – – 28.37 12.38 12.70 3.1 .8 .6 28.37 12.38 12.70 3.1 .8 .6 – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ 19.34 8.8 18.73 8.0 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. 25.23 23.03 22.26 22.26 9.2 1.0 13.5 13.5 26.50 23.03 25.15 25.15 7.3 1.0 10.0 10.0 – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ 10.87 5.9 – – – – 10.53 10.53 7.6 7.6 10.49 10.49 8.3 8.3 – – – – 10.28 2.3 10.19 1.7 – – 13.35 11.13 14.80 14.68 14.27 15.56 14.14 14.98 11.53 11.20 5.5 1.3 5.8 7.6 1.9 1.9 1.0 6.5 3.3 .9 13.38 11.13 14.80 14.59 14.27 15.56 14.14 14.98 11.36 – 5.8 1.4 5.8 7.8 1.9 1.9 1.0 6.5 2.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Level 4 ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Office clerks, general ........................................................ Level 3 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations ....................... $14.54 7.1 $15.30 3.6 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... 20.29 6.0 20.29 6.0 – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, school ....................................................... 12.58 12.93 12.93 11.0 10.6 10.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 12 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $18.95 3.6 $20.22 4.0 $10.17 7.7 Management occupations ................................................. Group III ............................................................ Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. Group III ............................................................ 39.04 32.20 43.94 54.09 36.53 7.8 8.2 15.8 34.8 1.6 39.22 – 43.94 58.90 – 7.7 – 15.8 29.7 – – – – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Accountants and auditors ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... 23.45 21.20 27.01 2.0 4.4 7.7 23.45 – – 2.0 – – – – – – – – 26.40 27.94 20.76 19.02 23.83 24.22 7.1 7.5 5.3 1.0 11.3 11.6 26.40 – 20.76 19.02 23.83 24.22 7.1 – 5.3 1.0 11.3 11.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Group IV ........................................................... Computer software engineers .......................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Group III ............................................................ Computer systems analysts ............................................. Group III ............................................................ 35.25 19.97 37.44 54.23 42.13 40.71 41.53 40.24 31.03 36.10 9.0 8.5 2.1 6.2 4.1 5.2 4.3 5.8 21.0 5.3 35.25 – – – 42.13 – 41.53 40.24 31.03 36.10 9.0 – – – 4.1 – 4.3 5.8 21.0 5.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Engineers ......................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... Group II ............................................................. 28.75 19.50 41.21 39.45 40.75 46.51 22.77 19.30 23.41 18.67 13.2 5.4 8.7 7.3 7.0 10.9 11.2 2.1 13.5 2.9 28.75 – – 39.45 – 46.51 22.77 – 23.41 18.67 13.2 – – 7.3 – 10.9 11.2 – 13.5 2.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Group III ............................................................ 24.23 25.65 4.2 10.1 24.82 – 3.5 – – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Counselors ....................................................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists Group II ............................................................. 16.16 13.07 30.26 33.80 11.87 11.87 15.9 9.6 9.7 1.8 10.2 10.2 16.17 – – – 11.87 – 16.0 – – – 10.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Legal occupations .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Lawyers ............................................................................ Group III ............................................................ Paralegals and legal assistants ........................................ 45.34 21.25 40.29 56.41 42.20 24.29 2.4 5.9 3.1 11.4 2.0 3.9 46.20 – – 59.06 – 24.29 2.1 – – 13.7 – 3.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Vocational education teachers, postsecondary ........ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... 25.46 12.38 26.28 31.07 31.08 33.35 30.91 3.7 .8 2.6 4.1 3.7 11.4 12.8 25.42 – – – 31.16 32.95 – 3.7 – – – 3.7 11.2 – 26.29 – – – – – – 20.7 – – – – – – 26.87 2.1 26.76 1.8 – – See footnotes at end of table. 13 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers –Continued Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Group II ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group II ............................................................. Secondary school teachers .......................................... Group II ............................................................. Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Group II ............................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Group I .............................................................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $26.88 27.16 26.97 27.11 2.5 .7 1.6 1.7 – – $26.81 – – – 1.0 – – – – – – – – – 26.47 26.62 .5 .7 26.58 26.62 .8 .7 – – – – 28.09 28.18 28.49 28.93 3.6 3.8 1.8 3.5 27.32 27.34 28.49 – 1.7 1.8 1.8 – – – – – – – – – 28.68 28.98 12.38 12.38 3.1 5.0 .8 .8 28.68 28.98 12.38 12.38 3.1 5.0 .8 .8 – – – – – – – – 22.84 16.96 32.75 14.0 12.7 14.4 22.84 – – 14.0 – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Therapists ......................................................................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Group II ............................................................. 32.77 12.65 24.52 61.67 25.68 25.37 24.20 20.1 6.2 7.7 26.4 2.0 3.7 4.0 34.39 – – – 25.53 24.91 – 22.3 – – – 1.7 5.3 – $23.84 – – – 25.96 – – 1.4 – – – 3.3 – – 15.44 17.40 17.88 8.0 4.1 2.9 – 17.40 17.88 – 4.1 2.9 – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Group I .............................................................. 9.54 8.15 7.36 7.36 10.45 10.45 16.63 13.76 14.9 5.3 2.6 2.6 1.6 1.6 9.0 7.7 11.42 – 8.39 – – – – – 21.8 – 11.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Police officers ................................................................... Group II ............................................................. Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Group II ............................................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Group I .............................................................. Security guards ............................................................. Group I .............................................................. 16.08 10.63 19.23 22.26 24.58 22.26 24.58 10.96 10.65 10.96 10.65 21.1 1.9 19.0 13.5 7.9 13.5 7.9 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 16.33 – – 25.15 – 25.15 25.15 11.00 – 11.00 10.74 22.9 – – 10.0 – 10.0 10.0 1.1 – 1.1 1.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Group I .............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... 7.46 7.42 9.17 9.17 3.18 3.19 2.92 2.92 8.74 7.1 6.9 2.6 2.6 4.0 4.2 10.9 10.9 11.6 7.70 – 9.49 – 3.10 – – – – 12.9 – 3.6 – 23.6 – – – – 6.95 – – – 3.35 – – – 7.46 See footnotes at end of table. 14 6.1 – – – 46.9 – – – 6.7 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Fast food and counter workers –Continued Group I .............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $8.74 11.6 – – – – 8.83 8.83 12.6 12.6 – – – – – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Group I .............................................................. 9.20 8.73 8.68 8.55 8.9 7.2 6.6 6.8 $9.47 – 8.88 – 9.6 – 6.5 – – – – – – – – – 8.55 8.33 6.2 5.7 8.51 8.23 7.3 6.6 – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Group I .............................................................. 10.23 10.01 5.5 6.6 – – – – $8.68 – 8.1 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Group I .............................................................. 17.39 9.68 25.41 9.72 8.96 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 14.07 9.22 9.08 25.7 12.6 15.9 5.8 13.1 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 22.0 16.9 20.8 19.98 – – 10.34 – 8.80 – 8.80 8.80 – 9.65 9.53 27.8 – – 7.0 – 8.4 – 8.4 8.4 – 17.6 22.5 8.43 – – 8.07 – 8.70 – 8.70 8.70 – – – 8.1 – – 6.3 – 3.2 – 3.2 3.2 – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Group II ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Group I .............................................................. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Group I .............................................................. Dispatchers ....................................................................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Data entry and information processing workers ............... Group I .............................................................. Data entry keyers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. 13.95 12.29 17.90 2.7 3.6 3.4 14.33 – – 2.8 – – 11.01 – – 5.1 – – 22.21 25.57 14.55 11.49 17.82 13.84 10.41 16.82 12.73 12.73 10.94 10.94 13.92 10.57 10.57 15.95 14.65 17.99 15.51 14.18 18.47 17.08 15.70 19.02 11.35 11.35 11.19 11.19 12.24 11.37 16.54 7.9 4.9 5.8 8.8 5.2 6.1 8.7 6.4 7.5 7.7 3.0 3.0 5.3 6.2 6.2 6.0 4.5 6.5 7.9 1.7 8.2 4.2 7.2 4.4 3.1 3.1 4.4 4.4 5.7 2.2 12.1 22.22 25.57 14.87 – – 13.68 10.41 17.56 – – 10.95 10.95 13.92 11.01 11.01 15.95 – – 15.51 14.18 18.47 17.08 15.70 19.02 12.39 – – – 12.25 11.40 16.55 7.9 4.9 6.0 – – 7.0 8.7 6.8 – – 3.1 3.1 5.3 7.5 7.5 6.0 – – 7.9 1.7 8.2 4.2 7.2 4.4 2.8 – – – 6.1 2.2 13.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.10 11.10 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.6 5.5 – See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ......................... $16.03 10.58 20.12 8.6 7.2 8.0 $16.27 – – 8.7 – – – – – – – – 19.93 15.55 19.09 12.7 32.7 15.0 19.93 15.55 19.09 12.7 32.7 15.0 – – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... 16.01 12.32 18.80 13.62 13.24 6.0 4.4 4.7 6.3 8.1 16.01 – – 13.62 13.24 6.0 – – 6.3 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 12.35 10.60 17.51 5.1 6.8 2.6 12.51 – – 5.3 – – – – – – – – 11.71 10.57 11.71 10.57 11.36 11.44 7.4 8.5 7.4 8.5 6.3 1.3 – – – – 11.36 – – – – – 6.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.51 9.29 12.93 12.93 12.93 12.93 9.08 8.88 9.69 9.69 9.08 9.11 3.5 3.9 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 9.5 11.9 11.2 11.2 8.3 9.1 10.31 – – – – – – – – – 9.83 – 5.2 – – – – – – – – – 10.6 – $8.06 – – – – – – – – – 7.89 – 10.9 – – – – – – – – – 9.5 – 10.25 10.61 7.82 7.82 13.9 16.6 12.2 12.2 11.62 – – – 18.1 – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Group I .............................................................. Bus drivers ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Group I .............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Group I .............................................................. 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 16 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.48 $10.00 $14.00 $22.79 $34.35 Management occupations ................................................. Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. 16.93 24.03 25.78 23.01 30.91 32.86 29.71 39.44 38.56 48.57 52.25 96.26 68.86 90.02 96.26 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... 17.15 18.98 21.95 26.92 31.54 21.67 16.76 15.85 16.83 22.78 17.40 17.83 18.32 26.44 18.98 25.24 25.56 31.02 22.12 26.92 27.09 31.73 28.37 34.62 29.81 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 17.17 29.53 29.81 16.46 26.25 33.98 33.98 17.98 34.14 40.63 38.39 31.67 42.39 50.48 50.48 41.98 51.75 55.00 55.00 49.43 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 14.42 24.00 31.21 15.78 15.91 17.41 31.21 33.30 17.41 17.41 22.70 35.06 40.67 19.38 19.38 35.06 44.76 52.17 22.70 22.70 48.97 56.77 62.93 30.00 30.00 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 18.94 22.54 24.08 24.80 27.43 Community and social services occupations .................. Counselors ....................................................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 8.15 30.65 7.00 12.21 33.57 12.01 13.50 33.57 12.21 17.55 36.76 12.82 33.57 37.13 14.69 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ Paralegals and legal assistants ........................................ 20.72 36.96 16.83 25.82 39.14 20.19 39.14 45.24 22.79 55.32 55.32 26.44 82.21 93.75 35.10 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Vocational education teachers, postsecondary ........ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 12.65 16.35 16.66 16.50 22.87 24.59 23.12 20.46 25.10 29.75 32.92 28.85 30.39 37.58 41.82 38.38 35.08 44.97 50.50 49.49 22.90 23.14 23.64 23.64 25.81 25.52 30.39 30.35 33.54 33.04 22.90 23.59 25.42 29.63 32.77 23.45 23.45 23.76 24.12 25.92 27.79 30.39 31.78 35.34 34.90 23.45 10.93 24.42 11.49 28.26 12.48 31.78 13.16 34.90 14.06 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 10.21 14.78 19.42 24.63 38.72 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 14.50 20.43 17.71 18.91 22.82 20.13 25.19 25.46 22.17 35.00 28.60 27.32 46.25 30.31 35.00 11.93 14.50 12.37 16.08 14.09 17.40 19.55 18.98 21.43 20.40 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ 6.08 6.08 9.18 11.12 6.73 6.08 9.54 13.65 7.25 7.00 10.12 16.75 10.81 7.80 11.00 20.25 16.75 10.00 12.30 22.50 Protective service occupations ......................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.71 9.71 9.71 9.50 9.50 10.25 18.31 18.31 10.00 10.00 12.00 24.05 24.05 11.00 11.00 19.70 26.54 26.54 12.00 12.00 31.87 28.40 28.40 12.00 12.00 See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $2.13 7.00 2.13 2.13 5.50 $6.00 8.00 2.13 2.13 7.50 $8.00 9.00 2.13 2.13 8.56 $9.75 9.75 3.00 2.60 10.25 $11.14 12.00 6.78 6.50 12.75 5.50 7.50 8.56 10.25 12.75 7.00 6.95 7.48 7.00 8.06 8.06 10.51 9.50 13.24 11.56 6.50 7.48 8.06 9.50 10.97 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 7.05 9.00 10.44 11.50 12.87 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 6.75 6.50 7.00 7.00 6.50 6.25 7.50 7.00 7.25 7.25 7.00 6.75 10.14 8.10 8.00 8.00 9.85 8.08 16.09 11.23 10.01 10.01 20.86 11.99 32.05 13.75 12.50 12.50 24.73 13.75 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 9.58 11.00 13.04 16.25 19.34 14.27 9.00 9.00 9.80 9.95 11.50 8.32 10.74 10.51 12.05 9.00 9.00 9.01 15.50 11.59 11.59 12.37 10.00 12.52 8.75 13.04 12.69 16.31 10.13 10.13 10.00 21.69 14.53 13.98 12.37 10.39 13.00 10.00 16.31 15.40 17.54 11.31 10.45 11.78 28.89 16.92 15.00 12.50 12.02 15.50 11.40 17.75 17.86 17.90 12.30 12.59 12.95 30.72 19.95 19.64 18.25 13.85 17.78 14.00 21.83 21.83 20.97 14.05 14.05 17.66 Occupation2 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ......................... 9.00 10.00 15.00 20.87 25.52 14.80 8.00 10.50 15.68 8.00 14.47 18.80 14.47 18.73 25.52 22.79 22.79 25.52 24.81 24.81 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... 11.00 10.00 10.00 12.00 11.50 11.04 15.00 12.65 12.50 18.00 16.30 13.20 23.80 18.83 18.83 Production occupations .................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 8.00 9.00 11.66 14.50 18.16 8.00 8.00 9.75 10.50 8.75 8.75 10.25 10.75 11.36 11.36 12.07 11.66 14.17 14.17 12.07 11.66 15.48 15.48 12.07 12.30 See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $6.00 11.00 11.00 5.15 6.50 6.00 $7.25 11.77 11.77 6.50 6.50 7.30 $9.00 12.71 12.71 10.31 10.88 8.25 $11.00 13.16 13.16 11.13 11.22 10.40 $12.65 15.99 15.99 12.01 12.01 11.50 7.30 5.90 8.25 6.00 8.50 7.50 10.51 10.49 15.55 10.49 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, school ....................................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 19 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.00 $9.50 $12.80 $20.77 $34.14 Management occupations ................................................. Financial managers .......................................................... 16.93 22.53 23.01 27.99 29.35 39.44 47.28 52.25 74.55 90.02 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... 18.20 20.21 25.79 29.29 34.62 22.78 15.75 16.83 22.78 17.83 18.32 26.44 25.24 25.56 31.02 26.92 27.09 31.73 34.62 29.81 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, systems software ......... 26.21 29.53 29.81 31.67 33.98 33.98 36.78 40.63 38.39 45.17 50.48 50.48 53.10 55.00 55.00 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 14.42 24.00 31.21 15.73 15.91 17.41 31.21 33.30 17.41 17.41 22.93 35.20 40.67 19.38 19.38 35.16 44.97 52.17 22.70 22.70 49.53 56.97 62.93 30.18 30.00 Legal occupations .............................................................. Paralegals and legal assistants ........................................ 20.19 16.83 24.04 20.19 39.14 22.79 55.32 26.44 86.54 35.10 Education, training, and library occupations .................. 11.40 15.00 20.07 29.62 31.78 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 10.21 14.78 19.42 24.63 34.62 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians .................................................................. 14.73 20.43 19.55 22.88 27.00 25.77 35.50 28.60 46.25 30.31 11.93 12.37 14.09 19.55 21.43 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 6.08 6.08 9.18 11.12 9.50 9.50 6.51 6.08 9.54 13.65 10.00 10.00 7.14 7.00 10.12 16.75 11.00 11.00 10.82 7.80 11.00 20.25 12.00 12.00 16.75 10.00 12.30 22.50 12.00 12.00 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 2.13 7.00 2.13 2.13 5.50 5.50 7.95 2.13 2.13 7.50 7.95 9.00 2.13 2.13 8.56 9.66 9.75 3.00 2.60 10.25 10.99 11.20 6.78 6.50 12.75 5.50 7.50 8.56 10.25 12.75 6.75 6.50 7.00 7.00 8.00 7.50 10.12 8.50 13.43 10.80 6.50 7.00 7.69 8.50 9.73 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 7.00 8.85 10.20 11.42 12.36 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 6.75 6.50 6.90 6.90 6.50 6.25 7.47 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.75 10.00 8.08 8.00 8.00 9.85 8.08 16.24 11.03 9.00 9.00 20.86 11.99 32.05 14.30 11.64 11.64 24.73 13.75 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ 9.50 11.00 13.20 16.50 20.05 14.27 9.00 9.00 9.80 9.95 15.50 13.00 11.00 12.37 10.00 21.69 15.00 14.42 12.37 10.25 28.89 17.23 15.21 12.50 12.02 30.72 20.26 19.77 18.25 13.85 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Data entry keyers ......................................................... Office clerks, general ........................................................ $8.32 12.34 11.00 15.71 9.00 9.00 9.00 $8.75 16.31 16.50 16.31 10.13 10.13 11.20 $10.00 17.54 18.75 17.54 11.31 10.40 12.00 $11.40 20.42 21.83 19.33 12.30 12.47 14.46 $14.00 22.67 24.03 21.73 14.05 14.05 19.00 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... 8.50 8.00 9.94 8.00 15.00 18.73 23.75 22.79 25.52 24.81 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... 11.00 10.00 10.00 12.00 11.50 11.04 15.00 12.65 12.50 18.00 16.30 13.20 23.00 18.83 18.83 Production occupations .................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .......... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... 8.00 9.00 11.66 14.25 18.00 8.00 8.00 9.75 10.50 8.75 8.75 10.25 10.75 11.36 11.36 12.07 11.66 14.17 14.17 12.07 11.66 15.48 15.48 12.07 12.30 6.00 5.15 6.50 6.00 7.20 6.50 6.50 7.20 8.50 10.31 10.88 8.25 10.90 11.13 11.22 10.25 12.01 12.01 12.01 11.50 7.30 5.90 8.25 6.00 8.50 7.50 10.50 10.49 20.24 10.49 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, light or delivery services ........................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 21 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $10.74 $13.04 $18.96 $25.92 $35.44 Management occupations ................................................. Education administrators .................................................. 18.67 25.78 22.89 32.86 32.45 38.56 48.57 96.26 48.57 96.26 Business and financial operations occupations ............. 17.10 18.30 19.99 21.35 24.21 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... 15.53 16.25 17.30 18.75 30.50 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 18.94 12.04 22.54 12.21 23.03 12.24 24.80 13.50 27.53 14.57 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 12.71 23.40 25.12 30.48 35.44 23.40 23.06 23.72 23.59 25.61 25.27 30.33 29.93 33.60 32.94 22.90 23.58 25.17 29.93 32.89 23.45 23.40 23.64 24.00 25.35 27.21 29.91 32.10 34.14 35.21 23.45 10.93 24.13 11.49 27.38 12.48 32.07 13.16 35.21 14.06 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ 12.76 16.81 19.11 22.07 23.45 Protective service occupations ......................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. 14.10 9.71 9.71 18.96 18.31 18.31 26.42 24.05 24.05 31.87 26.54 26.54 34.79 28.40 28.40 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ 7.33 9.00 11.78 12.81 14.01 8.35 8.35 9.00 9.00 9.73 9.73 11.56 11.56 12.77 12.77 8.23 9.22 10.03 11.56 12.39 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Office clerks, general ........................................................ 9.80 9.93 9.93 10.74 9.01 11.30 11.61 11.33 13.41 9.58 12.90 14.58 14.43 16.88 11.66 15.22 16.66 16.16 16.88 12.69 17.15 17.84 18.05 16.88 14.07 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 9.22 13.51 14.89 16.64 17.21 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... 10.56 20.82 20.82 24.36 26.91 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Bus drivers ........................................................................ Bus drivers, school ....................................................... 10.51 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.77 11.77 12.20 12.71 12.71 12.73 13.16 13.16 15.99 15.99 15.99 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 22 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $8.10 $11.00 $15.50 $24.03 $35.50 Management occupations ................................................. Financial managers .......................................................... Education administrators .................................................. 16.93 24.03 32.50 23.01 30.91 35.36 29.81 39.44 42.95 48.57 52.25 96.26 68.99 90.02 96.26 Business and financial operations occupations ............. Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................... Accountants and auditors ................................................. Financial analysts and advisors ........................................ Financial analysts ......................................................... 17.15 18.98 21.95 26.92 31.54 21.67 16.76 15.85 16.83 22.78 17.40 17.83 18.32 26.44 18.98 25.24 25.56 31.02 22.12 26.92 27.09 31.73 28.37 34.62 29.81 Computer and mathematical science occupations ......... Computer software engineers .......................................... Computer software engineers, systems software ......... Computer systems analysts ............................................. 17.17 29.53 29.81 16.46 26.25 33.98 33.98 17.98 34.14 40.63 38.39 31.67 42.39 50.48 50.48 41.98 51.75 55.00 55.00 49.43 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... Engineers ......................................................................... Computer hardware engineers ..................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters .......................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ......... 14.42 24.00 31.21 15.78 15.91 17.41 31.21 33.30 17.41 17.41 22.70 35.06 40.67 19.38 19.38 35.06 44.76 52.17 22.70 22.70 48.97 56.77 62.93 30.00 30.00 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 22.54 22.54 24.11 24.80 27.53 Community and social services occupations .................. Miscellaneous community and social service specialists 8.15 7.00 12.21 12.01 13.50 12.21 17.55 12.82 33.57 14.69 Legal occupations .............................................................. Lawyers ............................................................................ Paralegals and legal assistants ........................................ 20.19 38.18 16.83 24.04 39.81 20.19 39.14 50.96 22.79 55.32 61.80 26.44 84.38 100.96 35.10 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Postsecondary teachers ................................................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers ........................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Secondary school teachers .......................................... Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education ........................................... Teacher assistants ........................................................... 12.67 22.99 16.51 23.14 26.09 23.08 25.15 29.75 32.71 30.33 37.58 41.25 34.49 41.63 49.77 22.93 23.23 23.66 23.66 25.81 25.52 30.39 30.13 33.29 32.89 22.96 23.64 25.52 29.70 32.77 23.45 23.45 23.72 24.12 25.60 27.79 30.39 31.78 33.54 34.90 23.45 10.93 24.42 11.49 28.26 12.48 31.78 13.16 34.90 14.06 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................................................................. 10.21 14.78 19.42 24.63 38.72 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 14.45 20.40 14.50 18.50 22.36 16.08 25.22 25.13 17.40 35.50 29.82 18.98 46.25 31.21 20.40 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... 7.00 7.00 7.28 7.00 9.45 7.84 15.25 9.35 20.25 10.60 Protective service occupations ......................................... Police officers ................................................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ................................. Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ............ Security guards ............................................................. 9.75 18.99 18.99 9.50 9.50 10.50 22.61 22.61 10.00 10.00 12.00 25.96 25.96 11.00 11.00 20.10 28.40 28.40 12.00 12.00 31.87 30.39 30.39 12.00 12.00 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Food service, tipped ......................................................... 2.13 7.25 2.13 6.50 8.50 2.13 8.43 9.75 2.18 9.75 9.75 3.00 11.69 12.00 6.50 See footnotes at end of table. 23 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $6.75 6.50 $7.48 7.48 $8.35 8.06 $10.91 9.80 $13.43 12.04 6.50 7.48 8.06 9.06 11.14 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 7.00 6.75 6.90 6.90 6.25 8.00 7.18 7.00 7.00 7.00 11.99 8.10 8.00 8.00 8.08 20.78 12.98 10.31 10.31 13.30 35.28 15.50 12.98 12.98 13.75 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Dispatchers ....................................................................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........ Data entry and information processing workers ............... Office clerks, general ........................................................ 9.93 11.59 13.50 16.50 19.79 14.27 9.00 7.50 9.95 11.50 8.75 10.74 10.51 12.05 10.71 9.01 15.50 11.84 11.00 10.00 12.52 8.75 13.04 12.69 16.31 11.85 9.58 21.69 14.53 13.37 10.39 13.00 10.00 16.31 15.40 17.54 12.30 11.80 28.89 17.65 15.21 12.02 15.50 12.68 17.75 17.86 17.90 13.59 13.00 30.72 20.63 19.77 13.85 17.78 14.00 21.83 21.83 20.97 14.09 17.83 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Construction and extraction occupations ....................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ............................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ........... Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ......................... 9.00 10.25 15.00 21.13 25.52 14.80 8.00 10.50 15.68 8.00 14.47 18.80 14.47 18.73 25.52 22.79 22.79 25.52 24.81 24.81 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Automotive service technicians and mechanics ........... 11.00 10.00 10.00 12.00 11.50 11.04 15.00 12.65 12.50 18.00 16.30 13.20 23.80 18.83 18.83 Production occupations .................................................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... 8.00 9.75 9.25 10.25 12.00 12.07 15.00 12.07 18.22 12.07 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 7.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 10.49 9.00 11.77 10.49 12.71 13.00 8.25 8.50 10.20 12.24 20.24 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 24 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $6.08 $6.73 $8.35 $10.28 $15.00 Education, training, and library occupations .................. 10.88 14.58 15.14 42.93 51.80 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 14.73 21.47 21.01 23.70 24.49 26.92 28.00 28.00 29.92 29.44 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Food service, tipped ......................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... 2.13 2.13 5.15 5.50 2.13 6.50 7.50 2.13 7.50 8.56 2.13 8.56 9.50 6.78 8.75 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 5.97 7.40 8.85 10.00 10.66 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... 6.50 6.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.75 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.75 8.00 8.00 9.60 9.00 9.50 9.50 10.52 10.23 10.75 10.75 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Office clerks, general ........................................................ 8.31 10.00 9.12 10.00 10.13 11.50 12.50 12.55 15.00 15.31 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ 5.15 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.75 7.85 8.50 8.50 12.20 10.00 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 25 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $600 40.0 $40,943 $31,356 2,025 1,614 1,758 2,339 1,231 1,578 1,718 41.2 40.0 39.7 78,441 91,396 107,640 61,004 82,035 70,678 2,000 2,080 1,827 21.95 941 878 40.1 48,952 45,664 2,087 26.40 20.76 23.83 24.22 26.44 18.98 25.24 25.56 1,056 830 951 969 1,058 759 1,010 1,023 40.0 40.0 39.9 40.0 54,903 43,179 49,470 50,372 54,999 39,480 52,499 53,171 2,080 2,080 2,076 2,080 35.25 42.13 34.14 40.63 1,418 1,694 1,365 1,621 40.2 40.2 73,752 88,090 71,001 84,300 2,092 2,091 41.53 31.03 38.39 31.67 1,661 1,241 1,536 1,267 40.0 40.0 86,376 64,551 79,851 65,872 2,080 2,080 28.75 39.45 46.51 22.70 35.06 40.67 1,167 1,631 1,902 908 1,456 1,665 40.6 41.3 40.9 60,676 84,790 98,880 47,216 75,689 86,588 2,111 2,149 2,126 22.77 19.38 911 775 40.0 47,358 40,319 2,080 23.41 19.38 936 775 40.0 48,695 40,319 2,080 24.82 24.11 974 924 39.2 49,665 48,064 2,001 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $20.22 $15.50 $809 Management occupations ................... Financial managers ............................ Education administrators .................... 39.22 43.94 58.90 29.81 39.44 42.95 23.45 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Accountants and auditors ................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Computer systems analysts ............... Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Computer hardware engineers ....... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Annual earnings5 Community and social services occupations .................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... 16.17 13.50 646 540 40.0 32,412 28,070 2,005 11.87 12.21 475 489 40.0 24,684 25,405 2,080 Legal occupations ................................ Lawyers .............................................. Paralegals and legal assistants .......... 46.20 59.06 24.29 39.14 50.96 22.79 2,024 2,740 971 2,100 2,213 912 43.8 46.4 40.0 105,223 142,472 50,514 109,201 115,072 47,401 2,278 2,412 2,080 25.42 31.16 25.15 29.75 1,003 1,202 992 1,090 39.5 38.6 38,615 48,631 37,755 48,438 1,519 1,561 32.95 32.71 1,318 1,308 40.0 54,804 54,121 1,663 26.76 25.81 1,062 1,021 39.7 40,024 38,257 1,495 26.81 25.52 1,062 1,010 39.6 39,660 37,790 1,479 26.58 25.52 1,052 1,005 39.6 39,341 37,580 1,480 27.32 28.49 25.60 27.79 1,083 1,136 1,017 1,109 39.6 39.9 40,400 42,431 38,021 41,668 1,479 1,489 28.68 12.38 28.26 12.48 1,142 486 1,130 494 39.8 39.2 42,643 19,013 42,272 19,268 1,487 1,536 22.84 19.42 929 777 40.7 48,089 40,400 2,106 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Postsecondary teachers ..................... Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Teacher assistants ............................. Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean Median Mean Median Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $34.39 25.53 $25.22 25.13 $1,318 962 $1,005 951 38.3 37.7 $68,535 50,033 $52,270 49,454 1,993 1,960 17.40 17.40 696 696 40.0 36,201 36,192 2,080 Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. 11.42 9.45 440 381 38.6 22,901 19,822 2,005 8.39 7.84 336 314 40.0 17,456 16,307 2,080 Protective service occupations ........... Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ...................... Security guards ............................... 16.33 25.15 25.15 12.00 25.96 25.96 676 1,011 1,011 480 1,038 1,038 41.4 40.2 40.2 35,155 52,555 52,555 24,960 53,997 53,997 2,153 2,090 2,090 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 440 440 440 440 40.0 40.0 22,888 22,888 22,880 22,880 2,080 2,080 7.70 9.49 3.10 8.43 9.75 2.18 278 368 104 304 390 70 36.0 38.8 33.4 14,327 19,152 5,388 15,600 20,280 3,628 1,860 2,019 1,737 9.47 8.88 8.35 8.06 381 355 331 322 40.2 39.9 19,640 18,265 16,942 16,756 2,074 2,058 8.51 8.06 340 322 39.9 17,569 16,756 2,064 19.98 10.34 8.80 8.80 9.65 11.99 8.10 8.00 8.00 8.08 807 422 347 347 405 480 324 316 316 346 40.4 40.8 39.4 39.4 42.0 41,952 21,968 18,020 18,020 21,067 24,939 16,848 16,432 16,432 17,991 2,100 2,124 2,047 2,047 2,184 14.33 13.50 568 536 39.7 29,450 27,799 2,055 22.22 14.87 21.69 14.53 880 583 847 563 39.6 39.2 45,752 30,316 44,034 29,250 2,059 2,039 13.68 10.95 13.92 11.01 13.37 10.39 13.00 10.00 542 438 557 440 535 415 520 400 39.6 40.0 40.0 40.0 28,168 22,777 28,709 22,905 27,799 21,601 28,662 20,800 2,059 2,080 2,062 2,080 15.95 16.31 638 652 40.0 32,903 33,921 2,063 15.51 15.40 621 616 40.0 31,903 31,801 2,057 17.08 17.54 683 702 40.0 35,366 36,483 2,070 12.39 12.25 12.30 11.80 493 490 492 472 39.8 40.0 25,634 25,457 25,584 24,540 2,069 2,078 16.27 15.00 656 600 40.3 34,118 31,200 2,097 19.93 18.80 816 744 41.0 42,450 38,709 2,129 15.55 14.47 622 579 40.0 32,352 30,098 2,080 19.09 18.73 764 749 40.0 39,706 38,954 2,080 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... Cooks ................................................. Food service, tipped ........................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Receptionists and information clerks .. Dispatchers ......................................... Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Data entry and information processing workers ......................................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers ......................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ................................... Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ............................... See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Production occupations ...................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $617 563 41.3 43.4 $34,407 30,724 $32,072 29,250 2,149 2,256 579 563 43.7 30,085 29,250 2,273 12.00 496 450 39.7 25,808 23,400 2,063 11.36 12.07 454 483 40.0 23,630 25,114 2,080 10.31 9.83 10.49 9.00 411 393 420 360 39.8 40.0 20,514 19,543 20,800 17,680 1,989 1,987 11.62 10.20 465 408 40.0 21,856 19,927 1,880 Mean Median Mean Median $16.01 13.62 $15.00 12.65 $662 591 13.24 12.50 12.51 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 28 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $560 40.0 $41,175 $29,120 2,074 1,704 1,836 1,187 1,578 41.9 40.0 88,614 95,459 61,718 82,035 2,179 2,080 25.79 1,037 1,037 40.2 53,904 53,914 2,093 27.19 23.80 24.22 26.44 25.24 25.56 1,087 950 969 1,058 1,010 1,023 40.0 39.9 40.0 56,547 49,405 50,372 54,999 52,499 53,171 2,080 2,076 2,080 39.09 42.13 36.78 40.63 1,575 1,694 1,495 1,621 40.3 40.2 81,894 88,090 77,746 84,300 2,095 2,091 41.53 38.39 1,661 1,536 40.0 86,376 79,851 2,080 28.89 39.70 46.51 22.93 35.20 40.67 1,173 1,642 1,902 908 1,477 1,665 40.6 41.4 40.9 61,003 85,398 98,880 47,216 76,800 86,588 2,111 2,151 2,126 22.85 19.38 914 775 40.0 47,519 40,319 2,080 23.41 19.38 936 775 40.0 48,695 40,319 2,080 Legal occupations ................................ Paralegals and legal assistants .......... 46.74 24.29 39.14 22.79 2,062 971 2,152 912 44.1 40.0 107,233 50,514 111,929 47,401 2,294 2,080 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... 22.42 21.74 897 870 40.0 39,786 42,276 1,775 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations .................. 22.59 19.42 921 777 40.8 47,909 40,400 2,120 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... 35.96 28.60 1,369 1,080 38.1 71,164 56,160 1,979 11.48 9.35 442 381 38.5 22,980 19,822 2,001 8.39 7.84 336 314 40.0 17,456 16,307 2,080 7.64 9.49 3.10 8.43 9.75 2.18 275 368 104 300 390 70 36.0 38.8 33.4 14,284 19,152 5,388 15,600 20,280 3,628 1,870 2,019 1,737 9.20 8.36 8.06 7.50 371 334 322 300 40.3 39.9 19,269 17,356 16,756 15,600 2,095 2,077 8.12 7.48 324 299 39.9 16,863 15,560 2,076 20.12 10.27 8.48 8.48 9.65 11.99 8.10 7.90 7.90 8.08 813 420 334 334 405 480 324 316 316 346 40.4 40.9 39.3 39.3 42.0 42,258 21,829 17,345 17,345 21,067 24,939 16,848 16,432 16,432 17,991 2,100 2,125 2,044 2,044 2,184 14.65 13.87 580 544 39.6 30,085 28,301 2,054 22.39 21.69 886 867 39.6 46,066 45,105 2,057 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $19.85 $14.25 $794 Management occupations ................... Financial managers ............................ 40.67 45.89 29.35 39.44 25.76 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ...................... Financial analysts and advisors .......... Financial analysts ........................... Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Computer software engineers ............ Computer software engineers, systems software ...................... Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Engineers ........................................... Computer hardware engineers ....... Engineering technicians, except drafters ......................................... Electrical and electronic engineering technicians ............ Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... Cooks ................................................. Food service, tipped ........................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Financial clerks ................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Receptionists and information clerks .. Stock clerks and order fillers .............. Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers Automotive service technicians and mechanics ................................ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $563 39.2 $30,692 $29,250 2,036 549 436 440 559 410 400 39.6 40.0 40.0 28,562 22,693 22,905 29,078 21,320 20,800 2,057 2,080 2,080 17.54 708 702 40.0 36,380 36,483 2,055 18.77 18.75 751 750 40.0 37,814 36,924 2,014 17.77 13.36 17.54 12.09 711 533 702 484 40.0 39.9 36,957 27,733 36,483 25,147 2,080 2,076 16.59 15.00 670 600 40.4 34,863 31,200 2,102 15.72 18.73 629 749 40.0 32,696 38,954 2,080 15.83 13.61 15.00 12.65 655 591 600 563 41.4 43.4 34,068 30,722 31,200 29,250 2,152 2,257 13.23 12.50 578 563 43.7 30,079 29,250 2,274 Mean Median Mean Median $15.07 $14.53 $590 13.88 10.91 11.01 13.98 10.25 10.00 17.70 Production occupations ...................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... 12.25 11.50 486 446 39.7 25,275 23,171 2,063 11.36 12.07 454 483 40.0 23,630 25,114 2,080 Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Laborers and material movers, hand .. 10.22 9.82 10.31 8.75 408 393 412 350 39.9 40.0 20,649 19,535 21,174 17,680 2,021 1,989 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 30 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $774 40.1 $40,190 $36,411 1,867 1,466 2,339 1,300 1,718 39.9 39.7 64,274 107,640 57,092 70,678 1,751 1,827 19.99 807 799 40.0 41,960 41,571 2,080 19.04 17.30 761 692 40.0 39,596 35,988 2,080 24.16 23.75 965 950 39.9 48,823 49,400 2,021 12.96 12.24 519 490 40.0 26,965 25,465 2,080 25.73 25.27 1,014 995 39.4 38,514 37,380 1,497 27.09 25.67 1,074 1,021 39.7 40,188 38,179 1,484 26.68 25.29 1,056 997 39.6 39,492 37,298 1,480 26.52 25.27 1,049 997 39.6 39,240 37,298 1,480 27.07 28.25 25.35 27.21 1,072 1,126 1,002 1,085 39.6 39.9 40,097 42,164 37,461 40,691 1,481 1,492 28.37 12.38 27.38 12.48 1,130 486 1,094 494 39.8 39.2 42,294 19,013 40,963 19,268 1,491 1,536 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... 18.73 19.11 772 780 41.2 40,140 40,560 2,143 Protective service occupations ........... Police officers ..................................... Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ... 26.50 25.15 25.15 26.54 25.96 25.96 1,177 1,011 1,011 1,136 1,038 1,038 44.4 40.2 40.2 61,227 52,555 52,555 59,072 53,997 53,997 2,311 2,090 2,090 10.49 10.49 9.69 9.69 419 419 388 388 40.0 40.0 20,981 20,981 20,155 20,155 1,999 1,999 10.19 9.87 407 395 39.9 20,531 20,322 2,015 13.38 12.93 535 517 40.0 27,584 26,437 2,061 14.27 14.58 571 583 40.0 29,529 30,000 2,070 14.14 14.43 565 577 40.0 29,333 29,914 2,075 14.98 11.36 16.88 11.66 599 454 675 466 40.0 40.0 30,563 23,623 35,110 24,253 2,041 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $21.53 $19.31 $863 Management occupations ................... Education administrators .................... 36.70 58.90 32.50 42.95 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... 20.17 Computer and mathematical science occupations .................................... Life, physical, and social science occupations .................................... Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ......................... Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Secondary school teachers ............ Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education .............................. Teacher assistants ............................. Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Executive secretaries and administrative assistants .......... Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive ........................... Office clerks, general .......................... See footnotes at end of table. 31 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $609 40.0 $31,833 $31,687 2,080 833 40.0 42,194 43,312 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median Construction and extraction occupations .................................... $15.30 $15.23 $612 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... 20.29 20.82 811 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries Annual earnings5 paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 32 Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings1 of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Occupational group2 Total 1-99 workers 100-499 workers 500 workers or more All workers .................................................................... $18.30 $15.11 $19.36 $25.30 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 33.67 33.46 33.78 8.89 15.50 17.46 14.14 16.01 16.59 15.83 10.88 12.12 9.34 29.96 26.85 31.22 9.14 13.58 13.65 13.51 15.35 17.90 14.86 10.53 12.08 9.04 40.39 39.53 40.82 9.02 13.81 14.14 13.61 15.51 – – 11.02 11.89 9.69 32.15 33.90 31.16 7.70 23.97 – 16.08 25.20 – – – – – Relative error3 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 4.6 8.5 6.9 9.6 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 3.8 5.6 4.1 8.2 12.5 26.1 3.0 3.7 11.0 6.0 4.8 5.4 3.7 9.8 10.6 11.6 12.2 10.3 19.1 4.7 3.9 8.4 4.6 10.7 18.1 5.4 8.6 15.4 7.6 7.5 9.0 21.1 5.0 12.5 – – 4.2 6.1 12.7 4.5 7.8 7.8 4.2 31.5 – 6.2 8.7 – – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 33 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $516 40.1 $33,666 $26,832 2,083 1,170 1,035 43.4 60,837 53,839 2,255 16.83 1,010 673 41.1 52,534 35,000 2,140 6.92 8.00 247 289 35.7 12,843 15,028 1,855 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ 9.09 7.50 363 300 40.0 18,900 15,600 2,080 Sales and related occupations ................................ Retail sales workers ............................................... Retail salespersons ............................................ 14.78 10.08 9.51 9.17 8.07 8.07 604 418 407 440 323 346 40.9 41.5 42.8 31,405 21,745 21,160 22,880 16,800 17,991 2,125 2,158 2,226 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Office clerks, general .............................................. 14.03 14.80 13.10 15.35 12.18 13.98 14.53 13.37 16.31 12.00 550 571 514 614 487 559 563 535 652 480 39.2 38.5 39.2 40.0 40.0 28,615 29,669 26,729 31,935 25,340 29,047 29,250 27,799 33,921 24,960 2,040 2,005 2,040 2,080 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations ............. 17.90 20.17 716 807 40.0 37,230 41,954 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations Automotive technicians and repairers .................... Automotive service technicians and mechanics 14.86 13.61 13.23 13.20 12.65 12.50 619 591 578 576 563 563 41.6 43.4 43.7 32,162 30,722 30,079 29,952 29,250 29,250 2,164 2,257 2,274 Production occupations .......................................... 12.08 10.60 486 424 40.3 25,292 22,048 2,094 Transportation and material moving occupations Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... 9.84 8.46 10.49 7.50 394 338 420 300 40.0 40.0 19,698 16,137 21,819 15,600 2,002 1,908 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $16.16 $12.80 $649 Management occupations ....................................... 26.97 26.07 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... 24.55 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 34 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $673 39.8 $49,960 $35,194 2,064 2,058 1,836 1,578 1,578 40.9 40.0 107,035 95,459 82,035 82,035 2,128 2,080 25.56 1,033 1,032 40.3 53,713 53,643 2,095 27.19 21.25 24.22 26.44 18.32 25.56 1,087 847 969 1,058 733 1,023 40.0 39.9 40.0 56,547 44,070 50,372 54,999 38,108 53,171 2,080 2,074 2,080 Computer and mathematical science occupations Computer software engineers ................................ Computer software engineers, systems software 40.42 41.46 40.50 40.36 40.63 38.39 1,632 1,669 1,620 1,615 1,621 1,536 40.4 40.3 40.0 84,870 86,796 84,248 83,955 84,300 79,851 2,100 2,093 2,080 Architecture and engineering occupations ........... Engineers ............................................................... Engineering technicians, except drafters ................ Electrical and electronic engineering technicians 30.96 39.20 20.16 20.14 31.21 36.58 19.38 19.38 1,249 1,593 806 806 1,248 1,514 775 775 40.3 40.6 40.0 40.0 64,959 82,838 41,924 41,900 64,917 78,728 40,319 40,319 2,098 2,113 2,080 2,080 Education, training, and library occupations ........ 22.25 20.07 890 803 40.0 39,923 42,894 1,795 Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ........................................................ 24.76 24.39 1,015 985 41.0 52,783 51,226 2,131 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 23.49 21.57 906 842 38.6 47,130 43,784 2,007 Healthcare support occupations ............................. 8.29 7.70 331 308 40.0 17,237 16,016 2,080 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ 8.71 9.75 317 339 36.4 16,487 17,638 1,894 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... 9.29 8.96 8.06 8.06 376 357 322 322 40.5 39.9 19,576 18,587 16,756 16,756 2,107 2,075 Sales and related occupations ................................ Retail sales workers ............................................... 35.40 11.49 13.30 11.99 1,383 429 532 480 39.1 37.3 71,905 22,299 27,664 24,939 2,031 1,942 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ... Receptionists and information clerks ...................... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. Executive secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................................... Office clerks, general .............................................. 15.24 15.41 14.69 10.97 20.83 13.34 15.21 13.98 11.00 21.63 608 616 586 439 833 532 608 559 440 865 39.9 39.9 39.9 40.0 40.0 31,495 32,008 30,485 22,816 42,148 27,664 31,637 29,078 22,880 42,806 2,067 2,077 2,075 2,080 2,023 20.89 15.52 21.83 19.00 836 617 873 760 40.0 39.8 41,257 32,109 38,651 39,528 1,975 2,070 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $24.21 $17.30 $964 Management occupations ....................................... Financial managers ................................................ 50.29 45.89 39.42 39.44 Business and financial operations occupations ... Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ......................................................... Financial analysts and advisors .............................. Financial analysts ............................................... 25.64 See footnotes at end of table. 35 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $470 41.0 $31,635 $24,440 2,132 1,020 1,040 39.1 53,025 54,101 2,032 12.07 12.07 486 454 459 483 39.1 40.0 25,260 23,630 23,868 25,114 2,033 2,080 9.25 9.50 440 448 370 380 39.7 40.0 22,899 23,313 19,240 19,760 2,065 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median Construction and extraction occupations ............. $14.84 $11.75 $608 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations 26.09 26.01 Production occupations .......................................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ............. 12.42 11.36 Transportation and material moving occupations Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... 11.09 11.21 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately 36 Table 17. Union1 and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Union Nonunion Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... $22.36 $22.36 – $18.92 $18.26 $21.51 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... – – – – – – – 22.76 – – – – – – – – – – – – 22.76 21.90 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 30.83 31.26 30.60 10.17 15.15 17.39 13.92 15.48 – 15.84 11.08 12.35 9.51 33.71 33.46 33.83 8.89 15.48 17.46 14.10 15.40 14.22 15.65 10.88 12.12 9.34 25.91 27.86 24.79 19.33 13.36 – 13.35 16.11 14.54 20.29 15.20 – 12.58 Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.3 2.3 – 3.6 4.5 2.5 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... – – – – – – – 5.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.7 .0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2.7 4.9 3.1 6.1 10.9 25.7 2.6 4.1 – 6.0 4.6 5.1 3.5 3.8 5.6 4.1 8.2 12.6 26.1 2.9 4.5 6.1 6.0 4.8 5.4 3.7 3.7 12.4 4.9 7.0 5.4 – 5.5 7.1 7.1 6.0 11.4 – 11.0 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 37 Table 18. Time and incentive workers1: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Time Occupational group3 Incentive Civilian workers Private industry workers Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... $18.42 $17.57 $27.74 $27.74 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 29.64 30.02 29.46 10.13 14.57 16.20 13.96 15.98 – 15.96 11.06 12.34 9.51 31.96 31.61 32.12 8.83 14.84 16.27 14.15 15.97 16.59 15.76 10.86 12.10 9.34 58.77 – – – 19.41 19.98 – – – – – – – 58.90 – – – 19.41 19.98 – – – – – – – Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 3.4 4.3 11.5 11.5 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 2.5 5.9 2.9 6.0 9.4 30.0 2.7 3.6 – 6.4 4.6 5.2 3.5 3.6 7.3 4.1 7.9 11.3 30.7 3.0 3.9 11.0 6.4 4.8 5.5 3.7 28.6 – – – 15.8 16.3 – – – – – – – 28.7 – – – 15.8 16.3 – – – – – – – 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 38 Table 19. Industry sector1: Mean hourly earnings2 for private industry workers by major occupational group, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Goods producing Service providing Construction Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services All workers ................................................ $22.60 $25.65 $15.84 $18.65 $19.12 $22.94 $16.01 $7.99 $14.05 Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – 35.16 – 12.68 42.89 60.11 38.15 – 17.27 – 17.26 – – 34.32 10.60 12.98 12.38 14.28 25.48 – 25.28 – 15.13 16.58 14.32 25.72 25.68 – – 15.72 – 15.95 35.69 32.90 36.40 10.68 15.23 25.60 12.99 27.97 – 27.93 9.73 14.78 – 14.76 – – – 7.12 8.76 7.70 9.68 – – 19.56 – – – – 15.95 – 15.97 – 16.23 16.23 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 11.73 12.19 – 11.00 13.51 10.02 – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.08 – – – – – Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers ................................................ 16.5 1.8 9.7 15.0 4.0 8.0 15.3 1.2 15.2 Management, professional, and related Management, business, and financial Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... – – – – 23.8 – 6.1 4.2 7.9 2.4 – 5.0 – 5.1 – – 4.3 5.4 16.6 20.5 9.3 20.3 – 28.7 – 15.5 28.2 13.8 3.0 3.1 – – 3.8 – 3.1 7.3 8.9 9.3 11.5 4.6 26.4 7.6 21.4 – 19.2 12.0 4.6 – 4.7 – – – 5.1 12.3 4.1 18.6 – – 2.3 – – – – 1.0 – 13.6 – 4.7 4.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8.0 7.2 – 7.0 5.4 5.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.3 – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 39 Appendix A: Technical Note T ployment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this bulletin. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all of the steps required to produce the data. Planning for the survey The overall design of the National Compensation Survey (NCS) includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing one worker or more in private goods-producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); private service-providing industries (trade, transportation, and utilities, information, financial activities, professional and business services, education and health services, leisure and hospitality, and other services); and State and local governments employing 50 or more workers. Agriculture, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity within the sampled area. The Austin–San Marcos, TX, Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Bastrop, Caldwell, Hays, Travis, and Williamson Counties. Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Regional Offices and visiting each establishment surveyed. Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to clarify and update data. Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time versus parttime, union versus nonunion, and time versus incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. Approximately one-fifth of the sample is reselected each year. For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers whose jobs could be characterized by the criteria identified in the last three steps. If a specific work level could not be determined, wages were still collected. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist during a personal visit. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to emA-1 with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs for which data were collected in each establishment was based on the establishment’s employment size. The number of jobs selected followed this schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 1–49 50–249 250 or more Up to 4 6 8 The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. NCS now uses the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. A selected job may fall into any one of about 800 occupational classifications, from accountant to zoologist. For cases in which a job’s duties overlapped two or more SOC classification codes, the duties used to set the wage level were used to classify the job. Classification by primary duties was the fallback. Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major group. Occupations can fall into any of 22 major groups. Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the major group to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. See the “Definition of terms” section on the following page for more detail. Occupational leveling In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “point factor leveling” process. Point factor leveling matches certain aspects of a job to specific levels of work with assigned point values. Points for each factor are then totaled to determine the overall work level for the job. The NCS program is in the process of converting from a nine-factor to a four-factor occupational leveling system. The conversion is being phased in via annual NCS sample replenishment groups and will require several years for full implementation. The four occupational leveling factors are: A-2 • • • • Knowledge Job controls and complexity Contacts (nature and purpose) Physical environment Each factor consists of several levels, and each level has an associated description and assigned points. A knowledge guide for 24 families of closely related occupations contains short definitions of the point levels of knowledge expected for the occupations and presents relevant examples. The other three factors use identical descriptions for all occupational categories and contain a definition of each point level within each factor. The description within each factor best matching the job is chosen. The point levels within each factor are designed to describe the thresholds of distinct levels of work. When a job does not meet the full description of a point level, the next lowest point level is used. Points for the four factors are totaled to determine the overall work level. NCS publishes data for up to 15 work levels. Most supervisory occupations are evaluated based on their duties and responsibilities. A modified approach is used for professional and administrative supervisors when they direct professional work and are paid primarily to supervise. Such supervisory occupations are leveled based on the work level of the highest position reporting to them. For a complete description of point factor leveling, refer to the publication “National Compensation Survey: Guide for Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs and Pay,” available at the BLS National Compensation Survey Internet site at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbr0004.pdf. Combined work levels This bulletin includes a table which simplifies the presentation of work levels by combining them into four broad groups. The groups were determined by combinations of knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, physical environment, and supervisory duties, and are meant to be comparable across different occupations. The broad groups and the combined work levels are: Group designation Levels combined Group I Group II Group III Group IV Levels 1–4 Levels 5–8 Levels 9–12 Levels 13–15 Collection period Survey data were collected over a 13-month period for 60 metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For 20 small metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 4-month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables re- flects the average date of this information for all sample units. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: • • • • • Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: • • • • • • • Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free or subsidized room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, tips, bonuses given by manufacturers to department store salespeople, referral incentives in real estate) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were collected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers who are exempt from overtime provisions often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. Definition of terms Full-time worker. Any employee whom the employer considers to be full time. Part-time worker. Any employee whom the employer considers to be part time. Time-based worker. Any employee whose earnings are solely tied to an hourly rate or salary. A-3 Incentive worker. Any employee whose earnings are tied, at least in part, to commissions, piece rates, production bonuses, or other incentives based on production or sales. Nonunion worker. An employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage. Union worker. Any employee is in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: • • • A labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation Wage and salary rates are determined through collective bargaining or negotiations Settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement Level. A ranking within an occupation based on the requirements of the position. Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the BLS National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate data for the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member during the initial interview, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of data for the nonrespondents equals the mean value of data for the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group. If average hourly earnings data were not provided by a sample member during the update interview, then missing average hourly earnings were imputed by multiplying prior average hourly earning by the rate of change in the average hourly earnings of respondents. The regression model that takes into account available establishment characteristics is used to derive the rate of change in the average hourly earnings. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. If only partial data were given by a sample establishment or occupation, or data were missing, the response was treated as a refusal. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. The sample weight reflects the inverse of each unit’s probability of selection at each sample selection stage and four weight adjustment factors. The first factor adjusts for establishment nonresponse and the second factor adjusts for occupational nonresponse. The third factor adjusts for any special situations that may have occurred during data collection. The fourth factor, postratification, also called benchmarking, is introduced to adjust estimated employment totals to the current counts of employment by industry. The latest available employment counts were used to derive average hourly earnings in this publication. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6 through 10 are computed using earnings reported for individual workers in sampled establishment jobs and their scheduled hours of work. Establishments in the survey may report only individual-worker earnings for each sampled job. For the calculation of percentile estimates, the individual-worker hourly earnings are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution within A-4 each published occupation. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $17.75, with a relative standard error of 1.0 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is from $16.46 to $18.04 ($17.75 minus and plus $0.29, where $0.29 is the product of 1.645 times 1.0 percent times $17.75). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data by personal visit, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 Civilian workers Occupational group2 Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... 650,800 511,700 139,100 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 203,100 64,700 138,400 126,600 194,600 71,000 123,600 59,000 17,300 41,600 67,600 32,800 34,800 118,300 37,300 81,000 111,400 165,600 69,900 95,600 52,300 12,400 39,900 64,200 31,500 32,700 84,900 27,400 57,400 15,200 29,000 28,000 6,700 5,000 1,700 3,400 2,100 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. A-5 Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Austin-San Marcos, TX, April 2006 State and local government Establishments Total Private industry Total in sampling frame1 ................................................ 23,438 23,392 46 Total in sample ............................................................... Responding ............................................................ Refused or unable to provide data ......................... Out of business or not in survey scope .................. 268 188 38 42 242 162 38 42 26 26 0 0 1 The NCS selects a sample of business establishments and State and local government operations based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. A-6
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