Los Angeles–Riverside– Orange County, CA National Compensation Survey April 2000 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Alexis M. Herman, Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics Katharine G. Abraham, Commissioner January 2001 Bulletin 3105–25 Preface D 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212–0001, or call (202) 691–6199, or send e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this bulletin are also available at https://www.bls.gov/ocs/#data , the BLS Internet site. Data are in three formats: An ASCII file containing the published table formats; an ASCII file containing positional columns of data for manipulation as a data base or spreadsheet; and a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the entire bulletin. Results of earlier surveys of this area are also available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691–5200; Federal Relay Service: 1–800–877–8339. ata shown in this bulletin were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private firms and government jurisdictions that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office at the address and telephone number listed on the back cover of this bulletin. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, iii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1–1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours by selected worker and establishment characteristics, private industry, and State and local government ................................................ 2–1. Mean hourly earnings: Selected occupations, all workers, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 2–2. Mean hourly earnings: Selected occupations, full-time workers, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 2–3. Mean hourly earnings: Selected occupations, part-time workers, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 3–1. Mean weekly earnings and hours: Selected occupations, full-time workers, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 3–2. Mean annual earnings and hours: Selected occupations, full-time workers, private industry, and State and local government .................................................................................................... 4–1. Selected occupations and levels, all workers: Mean hourly earnings, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 4–2. Selected occupations and levels, full-time workers: Mean hourly earnings, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 4–3. Selected occupations and levels, part-time workers: Mean hourly earnings, private industry, and State and local government ......................................................................................... ........... 5–1. Selected worker characteristics: Mean hourly earnings by occupational group............................ 5–2. Major industry division: Mean hourly earnings by occupational group, private industry............. 5–3. Establishment employment size: Mean hourly earnings by occupational group, private industry............................................................................................................................. 6–1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs, all workers: Selected occupations, all industries .............................................................................................. 6–2. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs, all workers: Selected occupations, private industry.......................................................................................... 6–3. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs, all workers: Selected occupations, State and local government ....................................................................... 6–4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs, full-time workers: Selected occupations, all industries .............................................................................................. 6–5. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs, part-time workers: Selected occupations, all industries .............................................................................................. 2 3 7 11 13 18 23 32 40 43 44 45 46 50 53 55 59 Appendixes: A. Technical Note................................................................................................................................. Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey, by occupational group............ Appendix table 2. Number of establishments represented and studied.......................................... Appendix table 3. Median work levels for selected occupations................................................... B. Occupational Classifications............................................................................................................ C. Generic Leveling Criteria................................................................................................................. D. Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs ........................................................................................................... v A–1 A–5 A–6 A–7 B–1 C–1 D–1 Introduction T Table 2–1 presents estimates of mean hourly earnings, and the relative standard errors associated with them, for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Table 2–2 presents the same type of information for full-time workers only. Table 2–3 provides similar data for workers designated as parttime. Table 3–1 provides mean weekly earnings data, with relative standard errors, and weekly hours for full-time employees in specific occupations across all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Table 3–2 provides annual earnings, relative standard errors, and annual hours for full-time employees in specific occupations. Table 4–1 provides mean hourly earnings data by work level for occupational groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for private industry and government workers. Table 4–2 provides work level data for full-time workers. Table 4–3 provides similar data for workers designated as part-time. Table 5–1 presents mean hourly earnings data for selected worker characteristics by major occupational groups. The worker characteristics include full-time or part-time designation, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Table 5–2 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions by occupational groups within the private sector. Table 5–3 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by major occupational groups within the private sector. Tables 6–1 through 6–5 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. These iterations correspond to those presented in tables 2– 1, 2–2, and 2–3. For each published occupation, these percentiles relate to the average hourly earnings of jobs surveyed in establishments. The percentiles do not relate to the hourly earnings of individual workers in these establishment jobs. Appendix table 1 provides the number of workers represented by the survey by major occupational group. Appendix table 2 presents the number of establishments studied and represented by industry group and employment size. The median work levels for published occupations are presented in appendix table 3. he tables in this bulletin summarize the NCS results for the Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County, CA, metropolitan area. Data were collected between September 1999 and October 2000; the average reference month is April 2000. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this bulletin are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and several appendixes with detailed information on occupational classifications and the generic leveling methodology. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey provides data on occupational wages and employee benefits for localities, broad geographic regions, and the Nation as a whole. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Another product, Employer Costs for Employee Compensation, measures employers’ average hourly costs for total compensation, that is, wages and benefits. Still another NCS product measures the incidence of benefit plans and their provisions. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 480 detailed occupations are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households), as explained in Appendix A. Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1–1 presents an overview of all tables in this bulletin. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include major occupational group, full-time or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods and service producing and size of establishment. 1 Table 1-1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours by selected characteristics, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Private industry Hourly earnings State and local government Hourly earnings Worker and establishment characteristics Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) $18.27 2.4 36.0 $16.86 3.2 36.4 $23.99 2.3 34.6 22.71 29.87 31.52 15.73 13.98 13.60 19.63 2.3 2.8 3.3 9.0 1.7 4.4 4.6 35.9 35.3 39.9 30.0 36.9 38.7 39.9 22.01 28.93 32.09 15.74 13.66 13.02 18.98 3.0 4.4 3.6 9.0 2.2 4.8 5.4 36.4 37.0 40.3 30.0 37.5 38.6 39.8 24.76 31.41 28.85 – 14.87 21.82 24.16 2.8 2.7 6.8 – 2.4 4.7 5.0 34.4 32.9 38.3 – 35.3 39.7 39.9 10.45 13.24 5.2 13.2 39.8 36.8 10.37 12.62 5.3 15.2 39.8 36.6 – 18.78 – 8.3 – 38.5 10.05 11.59 4.0 5.5 36.9 32.8 9.74 8.47 4.1 3.5 36.8 32.7 16.75 22.27 5.5 5.0 40.0 33.4 Full time .................................................................. Part time ................................................................. 19.06 10.71 2.5 5.2 39.6 19.4 17.66 9.59 3.2 5.5 39.8 20.4 24.71 16.16 2.4 8.5 38.7 16.0 Union ...................................................................... Nonunion ................................................................ 20.88 17.21 3.0 3.3 36.2 35.9 16.87 16.86 5.5 3.5 37.2 36.2 24.26 23.00 2.7 4.5 35.5 31.8 Time ........................................................................ Incentive ................................................................. 18.26 18.35 2.5 11.4 35.9 38.7 16.77 18.35 3.3 11.4 36.2 38.7 23.99 – 2.3 – 34.6 – Goods producing .................................................... Service producing ................................................... (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) – – – – – – (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 50-99 workers7 ....................................................... 100-499 workers ..................................................... 500 workers or more ............................................... 15.76 14.93 21.48 8.1 5.0 3.0 36.4 37.1 35.2 15.59 14.77 19.84 8.3 5.1 4.7 36.3 37.5 35.3 23.59 20.02 24.23 5.2 13.4 2.4 36.9 28.6 35.0 Total ........................................................................... Worker characteristics:4 White-collar occupations5 ....................................... Professional specialty and technical ................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ......... Sales ................................................................... Administrative support ........................................ Blue-collar occupations5 ......................................... Precision production, craft, and repair ................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ......................................................... Transportation and material moving ................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ...................................................... Service occupations5 .............................................. Establishment characteristics: 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-producing industries applies to private industry only. 7 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 2 Table 2-1. Mean hourly earnings1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $18.27 18.45 2.4 2.5 $16.86 16.97 3.2 3.4 $23.99 24.00 2.3 2.3 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 22.71 23.71 2.3 2.2 22.01 23.27 3.0 3.0 24.76 24.77 2.8 2.8 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Civil engineers ...................................................... Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... Natural scientists ...................................................... Health related ........................................................... Physicians ............................................................ Registered nurses ................................................ Pharmacists .......................................................... Teachers, college and university .............................. Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... English teachers ................................................... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Prekindergarten and kindergarten ........................ Elementary school teachers ................................. Secondary school teachers .................................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Substitute teachers ............................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Psychologists ........................................................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Social workers ...................................................... Recreation workers ............................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Lawyers ................................................................ Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Airplane pilots and navigators .............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 29.87 31.80 34.64 35.94 28.93 30.24 33.90 28.53 28.42 28.99 27.25 51.68 24.97 34.47 39.00 50.66 34.94 39.64 32.63 14.05 35.90 36.11 30.31 17.96 27.31 – 32.83 30.86 20.45 21.48 14.03 39.55 39.55 2.8 2.9 2.5 5.0 6.3 10.0 2.8 4.1 4.9 6.6 5.3 30.0 2.8 8.7 4.7 21.5 4.1 3.4 4.7 4.2 3.4 3.1 17.5 5.4 24.2 – 9.7 19.1 12.2 12.9 13.2 11.1 11.1 28.93 31.05 34.93 35.94 – 29.12 33.91 29.87 30.14 29.36 27.49 – 25.09 34.47 38.51 50.92 – 37.88 16.14 – – 26.83 18.91 – – – – – 20.50 23.66 – – – 4.4 4.8 2.5 5.0 – 11.5 2.8 2.9 3.4 9.5 6.0 – 3.3 8.7 13.5 22.3 – 15.8 7.0 – – 14.1 11.5 – – – – – 13.8 7.0 – – – 31.41 32.84 30.74 – 29.07 – – – – – 26.05 – 24.34 – 39.19 – – 39.94 35.89 – 36.96 36.44 39.34 – 34.07 – – – 20.43 20.80 – – – 2.7 2.8 8.1 – 8.0 – – – – – 11.2 – 1.6 – 3.8 – – 3.0 2.5 – 2.6 3.0 7.2 – 17.8 – – – 16.0 17.1 – – – 39.56 33.43 37.43 23.80 21.61 21.98 20.82 15.11 16.72 22.11 23.62 80.85 25.53 15.1 19.0 9.3 6.6 5.3 7.9 3.2 1.9 3.4 6.6 10.9 35.8 13.8 40.24 33.43 37.43 24.72 22.28 – 20.82 14.98 16.25 21.74 24.09 – 27.22 15.0 19.0 9.3 6.8 6.4 – 3.2 1.9 5.3 6.6 13.1 – 16.1 – – – – 19.05 – – – – – – – 20.99 – – – – 5.8 – – – – – – – 4.3 31.52 35.81 37.15 36.74 3.3 4.2 7.3 14.7 32.09 36.25 36.61 29.74 3.6 4.4 7.6 6.0 28.85 33.47 – – 6.8 10.9 – – 36.09 39.19 32.04 14.1 9.0 6.3 36.09 26.40 32.49 14.1 18.7 6.7 – 47.62 – – 3.6 – 19.05 29.90 37.83 15.8 10.7 6.1 – 29.90 39.39 – 11.1 5.8 – – 28.91 – – 16.8 Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... Financial managers .............................................. Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... Managers, medicine and health ........................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ................................................ Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... See footnotes at end of table. 3 Table 2-1. Mean hourly earnings1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) $24.05 24.24 21.35 28.14 2.5 4.4 5.3 8.4 $24.39 24.46 21.35 28.38 2.9 5.1 5.3 9.5 $22.75 23.78 – – 4.8 8.6 – – 22.44 21.98 9.8 6.0 24.20 21.98 10.2 6.0 – – – – 25.39 23.51 8.6 3.9 – 23.87 – 4.5 – 21.49 – 1.5 Sales ................................................................................ Supervisors, sales ................................................ Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. Sales workers, apparel ......................................... Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. 15.73 29.20 15.78 9.0 31.4 21.2 15.74 29.20 15.78 9.0 31.4 21.2 – – – – – – 22.86 23.28 8.88 8.31 13.50 10.76 11.15 5.9 6.2 10.8 11.1 14.6 7.1 11.4 22.86 23.28 8.88 8.31 13.50 10.74 11.15 5.9 6.2 10.8 11.1 14.6 7.2 11.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Administrative support, including clerical ................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ............................................... Secretaries ........................................................... Typists .................................................................. Interviewers .......................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ Information clerks, n.e.c. ...................................... Order clerks .......................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Library clerks ........................................................ Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. Duplicating machine operators ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Dispatchers ........................................................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... Meter readers ....................................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. Bank tellers ........................................................... Data entry keyers ................................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 13.98 19.67 1.7 4.4 13.66 20.32 2.2 6.7 14.87 18.64 2.4 1.3 22.82 16.74 14.01 10.86 13.87 11.04 11.27 11.87 14.41 12.87 13.72 14.21 16.15 12.83 11.29 10.48 18.67 16.61 10.15 14.04 17.83 16.67 13.85 12.86 12.82 8.99 13.15 12.45 13.81 8.4 2.8 4.9 7.0 8.0 5.4 5.7 10.8 7.7 7.6 8.0 2.8 6.8 11.6 8.1 8.4 4.8 6.7 5.1 8.7 13.7 7.1 3.9 6.4 2.7 1.8 5.5 7.7 6.7 – 16.69 – – 13.87 11.02 11.27 11.07 14.41 – 14.56 13.97 16.51 – 9.74 10.70 – 16.61 10.15 14.04 – 16.38 – 12.75 12.01 8.99 12.71 – 12.99 – 3.1 – – 8.0 5.4 5.7 10.3 7.7 – 13.8 3.1 8.0 – 6.2 8.7 – 6.7 5.1 8.7 – 7.9 – 7.3 4.2 1.8 8.8 – 7.2 – 16.95 – – – – – – – 13.78 – 15.98 – – – – – – – – – – 14.53 – 13.80 – – 12.60 17.25 – 5.8 – – – – – – – 5.7 – 5.6 – – – – – – – – – – 1.2 – 3.3 – – 8.0 6.0 Blue collar ........................................................................... 13.60 4.4 13.02 4.8 21.82 4.7 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... Industrial machinery repairers .............................. 19.63 26.55 18.05 20.06 4.6 8.4 8.7 8.9 18.98 25.99 17.82 – 5.4 9.6 8.9 – 24.16 – – – 5.0 – – – White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Management related ................................................. Accountants and auditors ..................................... Other financial officers .......................................... Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .................................................... Management related, n.e.c. .................................. See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 2-1. Mean hourly earnings1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) $13.54 17.0 $13.54 17.0 – – 22.03 17.06 20.01 24.78 13.48 19.44 18.42 25.32 19.42 18.34 10.44 10.06 16.62 22.10 5.9 8.4 8.2 5.8 19.6 7.7 9.6 13.3 9.3 7.5 16.4 18.2 7.6 5.3 22.09 15.97 18.39 – 10.78 – 18.42 24.78 19.42 18.34 10.44 10.06 16.31 – 8.7 9.0 9.7 – 14.8 – 9.6 14.6 9.3 7.5 16.4 18.2 7.8 – – – – – – $17.71 – – – – – – – 22.11 – – – – – 5.9 – – – – – – – 5.4 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. Assemblers ........................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 10.45 11.80 7.50 14.09 7.83 9.96 10.59 11.61 16.30 10.06 10.80 5.2 15.2 8.7 15.5 5.1 8.0 11.9 14.3 17.4 6.4 4.9 10.37 11.80 7.50 14.09 7.83 9.96 10.59 10.97 14.90 10.06 10.80 5.3 15.2 8.7 15.5 5.1 8.0 11.9 14.3 18.2 6.4 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ Truck drivers ......................................................... Bus drivers ............................................................ Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. 13.24 12.66 10.88 12.76 13.2 10.6 9.6 10.4 12.62 11.74 – 12.76 15.2 11.4 – 10.4 18.78 – – – 8.3 – – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 10.05 11.21 10.31 9.69 8.74 10.68 10.12 9.66 7.30 8.87 10.67 4.0 16.3 17.4 14.7 7.1 13.9 12.8 11.2 7.0 8.4 7.1 9.74 – – 9.32 8.74 10.68 10.12 9.66 7.30 8.87 9.90 4.1 – – 14.9 7.1 13.9 12.8 11.2 7.0 8.4 6.8 16.75 – – – – – – – – – 16.86 5.5 – – – – – – – – – 6.6 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Police and detectives, public service .................... Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ............................................................ Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Bartenders ............................................................ Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ Other food service .................................................. Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ 11.59 16.80 27.01 5.5 12.6 4.6 8.47 8.19 – 3.5 6.1 – 22.27 26.16 27.01 5.0 4.7 4.6 22.91 8.07 8.05 6.29 8.00 5.92 6.27 8.74 16.05 9.50 6.83 8.28 3.2 5.5 3.2 2.5 4.4 1.5 6.1 4.1 8.1 6.4 6.3 10.0 – 7.99 7.72 6.29 8.00 5.92 6.27 8.34 16.06 9.50 6.83 7.28 – 5.4 3.2 2.5 4.4 1.5 6.1 4.2 10.6 6.4 6.3 5.7 22.91 – 12.15 – – – – 12.15 – – – – 3.2 – 5.8 – – – – 5.8 – – – – Blue collar –Continued Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... Carpenters ............................................................ Electricians ........................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ Tool and die makers ............................................. Machinists ............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... See footnotes at end of table. 5 Table 2-1. Mean hourly earnings1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Service –Continued Food service –Continued Other food service –Continued Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... Cleaning and building service ................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... Maids and housemen ........................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... Personal service ....................................................... Attendants, amusement, and recreation facilities Public transportation attendants ........................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) $7.30 9.63 12.58 8.88 8.52 5.2 4.6 4.1 4.2 6.0 $6.66 9.35 12.14 8.78 7.87 3.0 4.8 4.9 4.3 5.2 $10.92 12.38 – – 13.25 5.7 7.3 – – 5.5 12.79 7.76 8.21 10.64 7.44 25.98 9.92 10.29 8.26 12.8 5.2 8.3 11.7 7.6 33.8 3.6 9.8 10.3 11.57 7.76 7.49 10.57 7.44 25.98 – 10.33 7.82 14.9 5.2 7.4 12.9 7.6 33.8 – 12.2 9.5 – – 12.53 11.24 – – 10.58 10.12 – – – 3.5 10.3 – – 8.0 8.0 – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 6 Table 2-2. Mean hourly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $19.06 19.09 2.5 2.6 $17.66 17.59 3.2 3.4 $24.71 24.71 2.4 2.4 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 23.58 24.14 2.3 2.3 23.00 23.68 2.9 3.1 25.28 25.28 3.0 3.0 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Civil engineers ...................................................... Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... Natural scientists ...................................................... Health related ........................................................... Physicians ............................................................ Registered nurses ................................................ Teachers, college and university .............................. Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Elementary school teachers ................................. Secondary school teachers .................................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Social workers ...................................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Lawyers ................................................................ Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Airplane pilots and navigators .............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 30.17 32.12 34.64 35.94 28.93 30.24 33.90 28.53 28.42 28.99 27.18 51.72 24.74 39.92 50.92 41.30 33.19 35.99 36.13 30.12 27.30 – 32.65 20.75 21.54 39.55 39.55 2.9 3.1 2.5 5.0 6.3 10.0 2.8 4.1 4.9 6.6 5.9 30.6 2.8 5.5 22.3 4.2 4.9 3.4 3.1 23.5 24.4 – 10.2 12.5 13.2 11.1 11.1 29.20 31.36 34.93 35.94 – 29.12 33.91 29.87 30.14 29.36 27.40 – 24.84 39.40 50.92 – 15.86 – – 18.37 – – – 20.60 24.16 – – 4.6 5.0 2.5 5.0 – 11.5 2.8 2.9 3.4 9.5 6.6 – 3.3 12.6 22.3 – 6.7 – – 12.3 – – – 15.1 8.4 – – 31.79 33.19 30.74 – 29.07 – – – – – 26.11 – 24.23 40.19 – 41.61 36.65 37.03 36.44 – 34.11 – – 20.80 20.80 – – 2.8 2.9 8.1 – 8.0 – – – – – 12.0 – 1.7 5.2 – 3.8 2.4 2.6 3.0 – 17.9 – – 16.2 17.1 – – 41.90 33.43 37.43 23.80 21.97 21.98 20.91 15.10 16.85 22.11 23.62 80.85 25.53 14.4 19.0 9.3 6.6 5.4 7.9 3.4 2.1 3.3 6.6 10.9 35.8 13.8 42.78 33.43 37.43 24.72 22.56 – 20.91 14.95 16.44 21.74 24.09 – 27.22 14.2 19.0 9.3 6.8 6.5 – 3.4 2.0 5.3 6.6 13.1 – 16.1 – – – – 19.68 – – – – – – – 20.99 – – – – 5.0 – – – – – – – 4.3 31.43 35.74 37.15 36.74 3.3 4.3 7.3 14.7 32.00 36.15 36.61 29.74 3.6 4.5 7.6 6.0 28.76 33.48 – – 7.0 11.5 – – 36.09 38.36 31.56 14.1 9.6 6.4 36.09 26.40 32.01 14.1 18.7 6.9 – 47.12 – – 3.8 – 19.05 27.97 37.83 24.05 24.24 21.35 28.14 15.8 10.1 6.1 2.5 4.4 5.3 8.4 – 27.90 39.39 24.39 24.46 21.35 28.38 – 10.5 5.8 2.9 5.1 5.3 9.5 – – 28.91 22.75 23.78 – – – – 16.8 4.8 8.6 – – 22.44 9.8 24.20 10.2 – – Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... Financial managers .............................................. Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... Managers, medicine and health ........................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ................................................ Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... Management related ................................................. Accountants and auditors ..................................... Other financial officers .......................................... Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 7 Table 2-2. Mean hourly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) $21.98 6.0 $21.98 6.0 – – 25.39 23.51 8.6 3.9 – 23.87 – 4.5 – $21.49 – 1.5 Sales ................................................................................ Supervisors, sales ................................................ Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. Sales workers, apparel ......................................... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. 18.56 29.20 18.69 9.1 31.4 13.9 18.56 29.20 18.69 9.1 31.4 13.9 – – – – – – 23.01 23.28 8.95 15.15 10.97 13.10 6.2 6.2 10.1 14.7 9.2 3.6 23.01 23.28 8.95 15.15 10.97 13.10 6.2 6.2 10.1 14.7 9.2 3.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – Administrative support, including clerical ................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ............................................... Secretaries ........................................................... Typists .................................................................. Interviewers .......................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ Order clerks .......................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Library clerks ........................................................ Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. Duplicating machine operators ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Dispatchers ........................................................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... Meter readers ....................................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. Data entry keyers ................................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 14.29 19.67 1.8 4.4 13.99 20.32 2.3 6.7 15.14 18.64 2.5 1.3 22.82 16.93 14.01 10.86 14.18 11.26 11.71 14.41 12.81 13.61 14.31 16.15 12.83 11.29 10.48 19.20 16.61 10.21 14.28 18.78 16.88 13.85 13.05 13.17 13.43 11.49 14.29 8.4 2.8 4.9 7.0 8.2 5.5 10.9 7.7 8.0 8.3 2.8 6.8 11.6 8.1 8.4 3.4 6.7 5.3 9.1 14.3 6.9 3.9 6.0 2.7 5.5 5.7 7.1 – 16.93 – – 14.18 11.26 10.85 14.41 – 14.36 14.05 16.51 – 9.74 10.70 – 16.61 10.21 14.28 – 16.58 – 12.95 12.55 13.12 – 13.44 – 3.2 – – 8.2 5.5 9.9 7.7 – 15.4 3.1 8.0 – 6.2 8.7 – 6.7 5.3 9.1 – 7.8 – 6.8 4.3 9.0 – 7.5 – 16.95 – – – – – – – – 16.39 – – – – – – – – – – 14.53 – 13.87 – – 17.97 – 5.8 – – – – – – – – 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – 1.2 – 3.4 – – 5.0 Blue collar ........................................................................... 13.81 4.5 13.23 5.0 21.85 4.8 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... Industrial machinery repairers .............................. Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... Carpenters ............................................................ Electricians ........................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... 19.65 26.55 18.09 20.06 13.54 4.6 8.4 8.8 8.9 17.0 19.00 25.99 17.86 – 13.54 5.4 9.6 9.0 – 17.0 24.16 – – – – 5.0 – – – – 22.03 17.06 20.01 24.78 13.48 19.44 5.9 8.4 8.2 5.8 19.6 7.7 22.09 15.97 18.39 – 10.78 – 8.7 9.0 9.7 – 14.8 – – – – – – 17.71 – – – – – 5.9 White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Management related –Continued Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .................................................... Management related, n.e.c. .................................. See footnotes at end of table. 8 Table 2-2. Mean hourly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ Tool and die makers ............................................. Machinists ............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... $18.42 25.32 19.42 18.34 10.44 9.42 16.62 22.10 9.6 13.3 9.3 7.5 16.4 18.4 7.6 5.3 $18.42 24.78 19.42 18.34 10.44 9.42 16.31 – 9.6 14.6 9.3 7.5 16.4 18.4 7.8 – – – – – – – – $22.11 – – – – – – – 5.4 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. Assemblers ........................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 10.48 11.80 7.72 14.09 7.83 9.96 10.59 11.61 16.30 10.06 10.80 5.3 15.2 10.3 15.5 5.1 8.0 11.9 14.3 17.4 6.4 4.9 10.40 11.80 7.72 14.09 7.83 9.96 10.59 10.97 14.90 10.06 10.80 5.3 15.2 10.3 15.5 5.1 8.0 11.9 14.3 18.2 6.4 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ Truck drivers ......................................................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. 13.51 12.77 12.76 14.2 11.3 10.4 12.87 11.78 12.76 16.5 12.3 10.4 18.88 – – 8.5 – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 10.20 13.52 10.31 9.42 8.74 10.70 10.12 9.54 7.35 8.80 11.85 4.1 10.3 17.4 15.1 7.1 15.0 12.8 12.0 6.9 9.0 8.2 9.85 – – – 8.74 10.70 10.12 9.54 7.35 8.80 10.92 4.2 – – – 7.1 15.0 12.8 12.0 6.9 9.0 8.6 16.75 – – – – – – – – – 16.86 5.5 – – – – – – – – – 6.6 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Police and detectives, public service .................... Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ Other food service .................................................. Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... 12.64 17.54 27.01 8.11 8.68 6.52 5.84 6.43 9.30 17.17 9.59 7.82 7.74 9.64 12.66 8.89 6.3 13.4 4.6 6.3 4.2 3.7 1.1 8.6 4.9 5.2 6.8 9.8 6.8 4.9 4.3 4.6 8.92 8.28 – 8.05 8.34 6.52 5.84 6.43 8.91 17.61 9.59 7.28 7.03 9.36 12.18 8.79 4.3 7.0 – 6.2 4.1 3.7 1.1 8.6 4.9 6.6 6.8 5.7 3.4 5.1 4.8 4.7 24.03 27.12 27.01 – 13.22 – – – 13.22 – – – – 12.56 – – 4.1 3.8 4.6 – 6.7 – – – 6.7 – – – – 8.0 – – Blue collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 2-2. Mean hourly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Service –Continued Cleaning and building service ................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... Maids and housemen ........................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... Personal service ....................................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) $8.99 6.8 $8.27 6.5 $13.36 5.5 12.79 7.96 8.72 12.26 9.09 12.8 5.3 8.9 15.5 12.5 11.57 7.96 7.90 12.12 8.46 14.9 5.3 8.5 15.7 10.0 – – 12.62 – – – – 3.7 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 10 Table 2-3. Mean hourly earnings1, part-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation3 Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $10.71 11.31 5.2 6.1 $9.59 10.00 5.5 6.8 $16.16 16.20 8.5 8.6 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 13.52 16.95 7.1 6.3 11.85 15.67 8.3 8.7 18.87 18.96 9.1 9.1 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Health related ........................................................... Registered nurses ................................................ Teachers, college and university .............................. Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Substitute teachers ............................................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Technical ...................................................................... 25.02 26.90 27.82 26.77 35.98 35.22 24.71 30.80 17.96 – – 7.0 7.0 4.4 4.1 3.9 3.9 15.5 15.0 5.4 – – 24.16 26.02 28.17 27.01 25.97 – 20.67 21.58 – – – 8.9 10.3 4.8 4.6 35.3 – 12.3 11.3 – – – 26.15 27.95 – – 36.84 36.14 25.41 – – – – 10.8 9.1 – – 3.2 3.7 17.1 – – – – 23.04 13.73 34.7 10.0 23.04 15.38 34.7 4.8 – – – – Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... 40.88 40.88 17.9 17.9 – – – – – – – – Sales ................................................................................ Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... 8.31 7.68 7.36 10.49 6.3 9.7 4.3 7.3 8.27 7.68 7.36 10.44 6.4 9.7 4.3 7.5 – – – – – – – – Administrative support, including clerical ................... Secretaries ........................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ General office clerks ............................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 10.87 12.78 10.98 8.77 9.67 12.93 7.07 4.7 7.0 7.6 12.8 6.9 10.7 11.5 9.72 12.78 10.98 – 8.61 – 6.43 4.2 7.0 7.6 – 7.5 – 8.7 12.90 – – – 12.75 12.93 – 8.2 – – – 7.5 10.7 – Blue collar ........................................................................... 9.43 5.2 9.37 5.2 – – Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ – – – – – – Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ 10.66 6.7 10.41 6.6 – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 9.06 10.61 11.13 9.86 7.86 6.6 13.7 5.1 7.2 6.6 9.06 10.61 11.13 9.86 7.86 6.6 13.7 5.1 7.2 6.6 – – – – – – – – – – Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Other food service .................................................. Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... Cleaning and building service ................................... Personal service ....................................................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... 7.25 7.61 6.82 6.02 5.97 7.33 7.34 6.71 9.47 8.70 – 8.04 10.29 8.22 3.8 7.7 3.4 2.0 2.2 5.6 11.4 5.6 8.6 6.9 – 6.3 8.1 10.6 6.84 – 6.49 6.02 5.97 6.83 7.34 6.15 9.22 8.59 – 7.38 – 6.94 3.2 – 3.0 2.0 2.2 5.3 11.4 2.5 10.0 7.7 – 6.0 – 3.8 9.73 – 10.43 – – 10.43 – – – – – 10.25 10.58 10.12 9.1 – 4.1 – – 4.1 – – – – – 6.2 8.0 8.0 See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table 2-3. Mean hourly earnings1, part-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Service –Continued Personal service –Continued Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) $7.05 10.5 – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 12 Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation3 Weekly earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean weekly hours5 All ............................................................... All excluding sales .............................. $755 755 2.5 2.6 39.6 39.5 $703 699 3.3 3.5 39.8 39.8 $956 956 2.3 2.3 38.7 38.7 White collar ........................................... White collar excluding sales ........... 932 951 2.3 2.4 39.5 39.4 921 947 3.0 3.2 40.1 40.0 962 962 2.8 2.8 38.1 38.1 1,161 1,230 3.2 3.4 38.5 38.3 1,164 1,258 5.0 5.6 39.9 40.1 1,156 1,194 2.6 2.7 36.4 36.0 1,396 1,438 1,157 1,254 1,356 2.7 5.0 6.3 11.8 2.8 40.3 40.0 40.0 41.4 40.0 1,409 1,438 – 1,215 1,356 2.7 5.0 – 13.9 2.8 40.3 40.0 – 41.7 40.0 1,230 – 1,163 – – 8.1 – 8.0 – – 40.0 – 40.0 – – 1,148 4.2 40.2 1,204 2.9 40.3 – – – 1,145 1,160 1,056 2,069 956 1,508 5.0 6.6 6.1 30.6 3.2 4.7 40.3 40.0 38.9 40.0 38.6 37.8 1,217 1,174 1,059 – 954 1,477 3.4 9.5 6.9 – 3.7 10.4 40.4 40.0 38.6 – 38.4 37.5 – – 1,044 – 969 1,525 – – 12.0 – 1.7 4.6 – – 40.0 – 40.0 37.9 1,848 12.8 36.3 1,848 12.8 36.3 – – – 1,551 4.0 37.6 – – – 1,559 2.9 37.5 1,146 1,220 1,220 1,047 4.2 3.2 5.1 16.2 34.5 33.9 33.8 34.7 631 – – 732 6.5 – – 12.2 39.8 – – 39.8 1,233 1,246 1,224 – 2.7 2.8 5.2 – 33.6 33.7 33.6 – 996 18.7 36.5 – – – 1,196 10.9 35.1 – – – – – – – – – 1,276 9.6 39.1 – – – – – – 830 861 1,628 1,628 12.5 13.2 13.8 13.8 40.0 40.0 41.2 41.2 824 966 – – 15.1 8.4 – – 40.0 40.0 – – 832 832 – – 16.2 17.1 – – 40.0 40.0 – – 1,824 1,494 1,651 952 864 17.0 24.9 9.6 6.6 4.8 43.5 44.7 44.1 40.0 39.3 1,870 1,494 1,651 989 883 16.8 24.9 9.6 6.8 5.8 43.7 44.7 44.1 40.0 39.2 – – – – 787 – – – – 5.0 – – – – 40.0 875 836 589 8.1 3.4 2.7 39.8 40.0 39.0 – 836 582 – 3.4 2.7 – 40.0 38.9 – – – – – – – – – 671 3.5 39.8 652 5.7 39.7 – – – 888 945 2,025 1,021 6.7 10.9 16.9 13.8 40.2 40.0 25.0 40.0 873 964 – 1,089 6.7 13.1 – 16.1 40.2 40.0 – 40.0 – – – 839 – – – 4.3 – – – 40.0 Professional specialty and technical ...................................... Professional specialty ..................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors .............................. Aerospace engineers .............. Civil engineers ........................ Mechanical engineers ............. Engineers, n.e.c. ..................... Mathematical and computer scientists ............................... Computer systems analysts and scientists .................... Natural scientists ........................ Health related ............................. Physicians .............................. Registered nurses .................. Teachers, college and university Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ........... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .............................. Elementary school teachers ... Secondary school teachers .... Teachers, n.e.c. ...................... Vocational and educational counselors ........................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ................................. Social scientists and urban planners ................................ Social, recreation, and religious workers ................................. Social workers ........................ Lawyers and judges .................... Lawyers .................................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ..................................... Designers ............................... Editors and reporters .............. Professional, n.e.c. ................. Technical ........................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ........................ Radiological technicians ......... Licensed practical nurses ....... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ............. Electrical and electronic technicians ........................ Engineering technicians, n.e.c. Airplane pilots and navigators Technical and related, n.e.c. .. See footnotes at end of table. 13 Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 State and local government Private industry Weekly earnings Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) $1,271 3.4 40.4 $1,296 3.6 40.5 $1,153 7.1 40.1 1,452 1,474 4.3 7.0 40.6 39.7 1,472 1,452 4.4 7.3 40.7 39.7 1,346 – 11.7 – 40.2 – 1,543 13.7 42.0 1,281 10.9 43.1 – – – 1,496 15.7 41.5 1,496 15.7 41.5 – – – 1,561 10.3 40.7 1,061 18.8 40.2 1,935 3.7 41.1 1,261 6.4 40.0 1,279 6.9 40.0 – – – 797 15.9 41.8 – – – – – – 1,150 8.6 41.1 1,149 9.0 41.2 – – – 1,538 964 965 902 1,124 6.0 2.6 4.3 6.7 8.4 40.7 40.1 39.8 42.2 39.9 1,606 978 972 902 1,133 5.7 3.0 4.9 6.7 9.5 40.8 40.1 39.7 42.2 39.9 1,157 909 951 – – 16.8 4.8 8.6 – – 40.0 40.0 40.0 – – 906 9.9 40.4 980 10.3 40.5 – – – 867 6.5 39.5 867 6.5 39.5 – – – 1,016 936 8.6 4.1 40.0 39.8 – 949 – 4.7 – 39.8 – 857 – 1.6 – 39.9 751 1,250 748 9.6 35.9 13.9 40.5 42.8 40.0 751 1,250 748 9.6 35.9 13.9 40.5 42.8 40.0 – – – – – – – – – 920 6.2 40.0 920 6.2 40.0 – – – 1,015 355 5.7 10.3 43.6 39.7 1,015 355 5.7 10.3 43.6 39.7 – – – – – – 596 435 521 15.3 9.1 3.1 39.3 39.7 39.8 596 435 521 15.3 9.1 3.1 39.3 39.7 39.8 – – – – – – – – – 568 802 1.8 3.5 39.8 40.8 556 839 2.3 4.7 39.8 41.3 602 746 2.5 1.3 39.8 40.0 967 678 560 418 7.8 2.9 4.9 9.6 42.4 40.0 40.0 38.5 – 678 – – – 3.4 – – – 40.0 – – – 678 – – – 5.8 – – – 40.0 – – 567 437 468 8.2 6.3 10.9 40.0 38.8 40.0 567 437 434 8.2 6.3 9.9 40.0 38.8 40.0 – – – – – – – – – White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................... Executives, administrators, and managers .............................. Financial managers ................ Personnel and labor relations managers .......................... Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations ............................ Administrators, education and related fields ..................... Managers, medicine and health ................................ Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ..... Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ......... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. ................................. Management related ................... Accountants and auditors ....... Other financial officers ............ Management analysts ............ Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists .......... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................... Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction ...................... Management related, n.e.c. .... Sales .................................................. Supervisors, sales .................. Sales, other business services Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale .......................... Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats .......................... Sales workers, apparel ........... Sales workers, other commodities ..................... Cashiers ................................. Sales support, n.e.c. ............... Administrative support, including clerical ......................................... Supervisors, general office ..... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ................................ Secretaries ............................. Typists .................................... Interviewers ............................ Transportation ticket and reservation agents ............ Receptionists .......................... Order clerks ............................ See footnotes at end of table. 14 Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Weekly earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean weekly hours5 – – – – – – – – – 4.9 – – – 39.9 – – – White collar –Continued Administrative support, including clerical –Continued Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping .... Library clerks .......................... Records clerks, n.e.c. ............. Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks Duplicating machine operators Telephone operators .............. Mail clerks, except postal service .............................. Dispatchers ............................. Production coordinators .......... Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................................ Stock and inventory clerks ...... Meter readers ......................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance .............. Eligibility clerks, social welfare Bill and account collectors ...... General office clerks ............... Data entry keyers ................... Teachers’ aides ...................... Administrative support, n.e.c. Blue collar ............................................. Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ........................... Automobile mechanics ........... Industrial machinery repairers Machinery maintenance ......... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ......... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ................................. Carpenters .............................. Electricians ............................. Painters, construction and maintenance ..................... Construction trades, n.e.c. ...... Drillers, oil well ........................ Supervisors, production .......... Tool and die makers ............... Machinists ............................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ..... Butchers and meat cutters ...... Inspectors, testers, and graders ............................. Water and sewer treatment plant operators .................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................ $576 512 542 7.7 8.0 8.0 40.0 40.0 39.9 $576 – 569 7.7 – 14.9 40.0 – 39.7 569 646 513 452 2.8 6.8 11.6 8.1 39.7 40.0 40.0 40.0 558 660 – 390 3.1 8.0 – 6.2 39.7 40.0 – 40.0 414 756 664 8.0 3.8 6.7 39.5 39.4 40.0 423 – 664 8.3 – 6.7 39.5 – 40.0 – – – – – – – – – 407 571 751 5.3 9.1 14.3 39.9 40.0 40.0 407 571 – 5.3 9.1 – 39.9 40.0 – – – – – – – – – – 669 554 508 519 534 423 573 7.3 3.9 4.6 2.8 5.3 9.9 7.1 39.7 40.0 38.9 39.4 39.8 36.8 40.1 657 – 502 492 520 – 538 8.2 – 5.2 4.3 8.7 – 7.6 39.6 – 38.8 39.2 39.6 – 40.1 – 581 – 550 – – 719 – 1.2 – 3.5 – – 5.0 – 40.0 – 39.6 – – 40.0 551 4.5 39.9 527 5.0 39.9 873 4.8 40.0 784 4.6 39.9 758 5.4 39.9 965 5.0 39.9 1,064 724 802 542 8.4 8.8 8.9 17.0 40.1 40.0 40.0 40.0 1,042 715 – 542 9.6 9.0 – 17.0 40.1 40.0 – 40.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – 881 5.9 40.0 883 8.7 40.0 – – – 674 786 991 8.3 8.1 5.8 39.5 39.3 40.0 632 715 – 8.6 8.5 – 39.6 38.9 – – – – – – – – – – 539 778 744 1,016 777 734 19.6 7.7 9.3 13.3 9.3 7.5 40.0 40.0 40.4 40.1 40.0 40.0 431 – 744 995 777 734 14.8 – 9.3 14.5 9.3 7.5 40.0 – 40.4 40.1 40.0 40.0 – 708 – – – – – 5.9 – – – – – 40.0 – – – – 418 377 16.5 18.4 40.0 40.0 418 377 16.5 18.4 40.0 40.0 – – – – – – 665 7.6 40.0 653 7.8 40.0 – – – 884 5.3 40.0 – – – 884 5.4 40.0 418 5.2 39.8 414 5.3 39.8 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 15 $654 – – – Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Weekly earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean weekly hours5 Blue collar –Continued Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors –Continued Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. ................ Molding and casting machine operators .......................... Printing press operators ......... Textile sewing machine operators .......................... Mixing and blending machine operators .......................... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ................ Welders and cutters ................ Assemblers ............................. Production inspectors, checkers and examiners ... Transportation and material moving ......................................... Truck drivers ........................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators ......... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ................. Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ..... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................... Construction laborers ............. Production helpers .................. Stock handlers and baggers ... Machine feeders and offbearers ......................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ................. Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners .......... Hand packers and packagers Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. ................................. Service ................................................... Protective service ....................... Police and detectives, public service .............................. Guards and police, except public service .................... Food service ............................... Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders .......................... Waiters and waitresses .......... Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants .......................... Other food service .................... Supervisors, food preparation and service ....................... $472 15.2 40.0 $472 15.2 40.0 – – – 309 556 10.3 14.6 40.0 39.4 309 556 10.3 14.6 40.0 39.4 – – – – – – 313 5.1 40.0 313 5.1 40.0 – – – 399 8.0 40.0 399 8.0 40.0 – – – 409 11.5 38.6 409 11.5 38.6 – – – 459 652 401 14.4 17.4 6.5 39.6 40.0 39.9 434 596 401 14.4 18.2 6.5 39.5 40.0 39.9 – – – – – – – – – 432 4.9 40.0 432 4.9 40.0 – – – 540 511 14.2 11.3 40.0 40.0 515 471 16.5 12.3 40.0 40.0 8.5 – 40.0 – 510 10.4 40.0 510 10.4 40.0 – – – 406 4.1 39.8 392 4.2 39.8 670 5.5 40.0 541 10.3 40.0 – – – – – – 397 377 348 427 18.9 15.1 6.8 15.0 38.6 40.0 39.8 39.9 – – 348 427 – – 6.8 15.0 – – 39.8 39.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – 399 12.6 39.5 399 12.6 39.5 – – – 381 12.0 39.9 381 12.0 39.9 – – – 294 352 6.9 9.0 40.0 40.0 294 352 6.9 9.0 40.0 40.0 – – – – – – 472 8.0 39.8 434 8.3 39.8 674 6.6 40.0 496 709 6.3 13.7 39.2 40.5 346 330 3.8 6.9 38.8 39.9 977 1,114 4.7 4.6 40.6 41.1 1,079 4.6 40.0 – – – 1,079 4.6 40.0 323 336 6.2 4.8 39.8 38.7 321 323 6.1 4.8 39.8 38.7 – 509 – 8.4 – 38.5 237 209 6.3 7.1 36.4 35.7 237 209 6.3 7.1 36.4 35.7 – – – – – – 241 367 7.2 5.6 37.4 39.4 241 352 7.2 5.8 37.4 39.5 – 509 – 8.4 – 38.5 684 5.2 39.8 700 6.6 39.7 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 16 $755 – Table 3-1. Mean weekly earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Weekly earnings Mean Service –Continued Food service –Continued Other food service –Continued Cooks ..................................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ....................... Food preparation, n.e.c. ......... Health service ............................. Health aides, except nursing .. Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ......................... Cleaning and building service ..... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ... Maids and housemen ............. Janitors and cleaners ............. Personal service ......................... Service, n.e.c. ......................... Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Weekly earnings Mean weekly hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean weekly hours5 – – – $391 9.3 40.8 $391 9.3 40.8 312 299 374 507 9.7 6.3 5.3 4.2 39.9 38.7 38.8 40.0 290 275 362 487 5.6 3.8 5.5 4.8 39.9 39.0 38.7 40.0 – – $502 – – – 8.0 – – – 40.0 – 343 358 5.0 6.8 38.6 39.8 338 329 5.1 6.4 38.5 39.8 – 534 – 5.5 – 40.0 511 313 349 429 351 12.8 5.7 8.9 10.5 10.9 40.0 39.3 40.0 35.0 38.6 463 313 316 426 334 14.9 5.7 8.5 10.7 10.1 40.0 39.3 40.0 35.1 39.5 – – 505 – – – – 3.7 – – – – 40.0 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 5 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 17 Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation3 Annual earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean annual hours5 All ............................................................... All excluding sales .............................. $38,326 38,289 2.5 2.6 2,010 2,005 $36,462 36,279 3.3 3.5 2,065 2,063 $44,898 44,898 2.3 2.3 1,817 1,817 White collar ........................................... White collar excluding sales ........... 46,602 47,387 2.3 2.4 1,976 1,963 47,784 49,120 3.0 3.2 2,077 2,074 43,732 43,732 2.8 2.8 1,730 1,730 54,843 56,886 3.2 3.4 1,818 1,771 60,124 64,809 5.0 5.6 2,059 2,067 48,343 48,952 2.6 2.7 1,521 1,475 72,605 74,759 60,164 65,184 70,507 2.7 5.0 6.3 11.8 2.8 2,096 2,080 2,080 2,155 2,080 73,255 74,759 – 63,173 70,523 2.7 5.0 – 13.9 2.8 2,097 2,080 – 2,169 2,080 63,945 – 60,463 – – 8.1 – 8.0 – – 2,080 – 2,080 – – 59,682 4.2 2,092 62,597 2.9 2,095 – – – 59,522 60,297 54,732 107,571 49,497 61,382 5.0 6.6 6.1 30.6 3.2 4.7 2,094 2,080 2,014 2,080 2,001 1,538 63,292 61,062 55,044 – 49,585 59,844 3.4 9.5 6.9 – 3.7 10.4 2,100 2,080 2,009 – 1,996 1,519 – – 53,234 – 49,038 62,194 – – 12.0 – 1.7 4.6 – – 2,039 – 2,023 1,548 65,044 12.8 1,278 65,044 12.8 1,278 – – – 63,768 4.0 1,544 – – – 63,282 2.9 1,521 44,125 45,010 44,813 44,798 4.2 3.2 5.1 16.2 1,329 1,251 1,240 1,487 31,342 – – 35,222 6.5 – – 12.2 1,976 – – 1,917 45,736 45,475 44,827 – 2.7 2.8 5.2 – 1,248 1,228 1,230 – 43,088 18.7 1,579 – – – 48,443 10.9 1,420 – – – – – – – – – 59,748 9.6 1,830 – – – – – – 43,154 44,796 84,664 84,664 12.5 13.2 13.8 13.8 2,080 2,080 2,141 2,141 42,843 50,246 – – 15.1 8.4 – – 2,080 2,080 – – 43,270 43,260 – – 16.2 17.1 – – 2,080 2,080 – – 94,828 77,587 85,874 49,505 44,941 17.0 24.9 9.6 6.6 4.8 2,263 2,321 2,294 2,080 2,045 97,190 77,587 85,874 51,412 45,934 16.8 24.9 9.6 6.8 5.8 2,272 2,321 2,294 2,080 2,036 – – – – 40,944 – – – – 5.0 – – – – 2,080 45,518 43,489 30,633 8.1 3.4 2.7 2,071 2,080 2,029 – 43,489 30,252 – 3.4 2.7 – 2,080 2,024 – – – – – – – – – 34,894 3.5 2,071 33,920 5.7 2,063 – – – 46,159 49,129 105,280 53,097 6.7 10.9 16.9 13.8 2,088 2,080 1,302 2,080 45,398 50,110 – 56,617 6.7 13.1 – 16.1 2,088 2,080 – 2,080 – – – 43,649 – – – 4.3 – – – 2,080 Professional specialty and technical ...................................... Professional specialty ..................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors .............................. Aerospace engineers .............. Civil engineers ........................ Mechanical engineers ............. Engineers, n.e.c. ..................... Mathematical and computer scientists ............................... Computer systems analysts and scientists .................... Natural scientists ........................ Health related ............................. Physicians .............................. Registered nurses .................. Teachers, college and university Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ........... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .............................. Elementary school teachers ... Secondary school teachers .... Teachers, n.e.c. ...................... Vocational and educational counselors ........................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ................................. Social scientists and urban planners ................................ Social, recreation, and religious workers ................................. Social workers ........................ Lawyers and judges .................... Lawyers .................................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ..................................... Designers ............................... Editors and reporters .............. Professional, n.e.c. ................. Technical ........................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ........................ Radiological technicians ......... Licensed practical nurses ....... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ............. Electrical and electronic technicians ........................ Engineering technicians, n.e.c. Airplane pilots and navigators Technical and related, n.e.c. .. See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Annual earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean annual hours5 White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................... Executives, administrators, and managers .............................. Financial managers ................ Personnel and labor relations managers .......................... Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations ............................ Administrators, education and related fields ..................... Managers, medicine and health ................................ Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ..... Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ......... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. ................................. Management related ................... Accountants and auditors ....... Other financial officers ............ Management analysts ............ Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists .......... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................... Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction ...................... Management related, n.e.c. .... Sales .................................................. Supervisors, sales .................. Sales, other business services Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale .......................... Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats .......................... Sales workers, apparel ........... Sales workers, other commodities ..................... Cashiers ................................. Sales support, n.e.c. ............... Administrative support, including clerical ......................................... Supervisors, general office ..... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ................................ Secretaries ............................. Typists .................................... Interviewers ............................ Transportation ticket and reservation agents ............ Receptionists .......................... Order clerks ............................ $65,462 3.4 2,083 $67,371 3.6 2,105 $57,027 7.1 1,983 74,403 76,667 4.3 7.0 2,082 2,064 76,512 75,528 4.4 7.3 2,116 2,063 64,071 – 11.7 – 1,914 – 80,220 13.7 2,184 66,617 10.9 2,240 – – – 77,806 15.7 2,156 77,806 15.7 2,156 – – – 73,804 10.3 1,924 54,778 18.8 2,075 86,070 3.7 1,827 65,593 6.4 2,078 66,511 6.9 2,078 – – – 34,949 15.9 1,835 – – – – – – 59,812 8.6 2,138 59,733 9.0 2,141 – – – 79,866 50,106 50,180 46,885 58,423 6.0 2.6 4.3 6.7 8.4 2,111 2,084 2,070 2,196 2,077 83,517 50,856 50,521 46,885 58,923 5.7 3.0 4.9 6.7 9.5 2,120 2,085 2,065 2,196 2,076 59,628 47,293 49,459 – – 16.8 4.8 8.6 – – 2,062 2,078 2,080 – – 47,094 9.9 2,099 50,957 10.3 2,106 – – – 45,094 6.5 2,052 45,091 6.5 2,052 – – – 52,818 48,655 8.6 4.1 2,080 2,069 – 49,370 – 4.7 – 2,069 – 44,575 – 1.6 – 2,074 38,980 65,019 38,884 9.6 35.9 13.9 2,100 2,227 2,080 38,980 65,019 38,884 9.6 35.9 13.9 2,100 2,227 2,080 – – – – – – – – – 47,851 6.2 2,080 47,851 6.2 2,080 – – – 52,769 18,484 5.7 10.3 2,267 2,066 52,769 18,484 5.7 10.3 2,267 2,066 – – – – – – 30,985 22,332 27,081 15.3 9.1 3.1 2,045 2,035 2,068 30,985 22,332 27,081 15.3 9.1 3.1 2,045 2,035 2,068 – – – – – – – – – 29,270 41,704 1.8 3.5 2,049 2,120 28,898 43,619 2.3 4.7 2,066 2,147 30,296 38,773 2.5 1.3 2,001 2,080 50,276 35,031 29,136 21,755 7.8 2.9 4.9 9.6 2,203 2,069 2,080 2,004 – 35,242 – – – 3.4 – – – 2,082 – – – 34,186 – – – 5.8 – – – 2,017 – – 29,496 22,739 24,349 8.2 6.3 10.9 2,080 2,019 2,080 29,496 22,739 22,561 8.2 6.3 9.9 2,080 2,019 2,080 – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Annual earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean annual hours5 – – – – – – – – – 4.9 – – – 2,073 – – – White collar –Continued Administrative support, including clerical –Continued Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping .... Library clerks .......................... Records clerks, n.e.c. ............. Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks Duplicating machine operators Telephone operators .............. Mail clerks, except postal service .............................. Dispatchers ............................. Production coordinators .......... Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................................ Stock and inventory clerks ...... Meter readers ......................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance .............. Eligibility clerks, social welfare Bill and account collectors ...... General office clerks ............... Data entry keyers ................... Teachers’ aides ...................... Administrative support, n.e.c. Blue collar ............................................. Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ........................... Automobile mechanics ........... Industrial machinery repairers Machinery maintenance ......... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ......... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ................................. Carpenters .............................. Electricians ............................. Painters, construction and maintenance ..................... Construction trades, n.e.c. ...... Drillers, oil well ........................ Supervisors, production .......... Tool and die makers ............... Machinists ............................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ..... Butchers and meat cutters ...... Inspectors, testers, and graders ............................. Water and sewer treatment plant operators .................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................ $29,955 26,104 27,183 7.7 8.0 8.0 2,079 2,038 1,997 $29,955 – 29,612 7.7 – 14.9 2,079 – 2,062 29,567 33,587 26,692 23,479 2.8 6.8 11.6 8.1 2,066 2,080 2,080 2,080 29,005 34,345 – 20,261 3.1 8.0 – 6.2 2,065 2,080 – 2,080 21,551 39,325 34,552 8.0 3.8 6.7 2,057 2,048 2,080 21,981 – 34,552 8.3 – 6.7 2,054 – 2,080 – – – – – – – – – 21,179 29,713 39,066 5.3 9.1 14.3 2,074 2,080 2,080 21,179 29,713 – 5.3 9.1 – 2,074 2,080 – – – – – – – – – – 34,798 28,815 26,394 26,672 27,777 16,308 29,654 7.3 3.9 4.6 2.8 5.3 9.9 7.1 2,062 2,080 2,023 2,025 2,068 1,419 2,074 34,179 – 26,120 25,591 27,026 – 28,001 8.2 – 5.2 4.3 8.7 – 7.6 2,061 – 2,017 2,040 2,060 – 2,083 – 30,229 – 27,856 – – 36,593 – 1.2 – 3.5 – – 5.0 – 2,080 – 2,009 – – 2,037 28,601 4.5 2,070 27,384 5.0 2,070 45,195 4.8 2,068 40,753 4.6 2,074 39,392 5.4 2,073 50,173 5.0 2,077 55,316 37,631 41,727 28,165 8.4 8.8 8.9 17.0 2,083 2,080 2,080 2,080 54,169 37,158 – 28,165 9.6 9.0 – 17.0 2,084 2,080 – 2,080 – – – – – – – – – – – – 45,818 5.9 2,080 45,939 8.7 2,080 – – – 34,216 40,857 51,550 8.3 8.1 5.8 2,006 2,042 2,080 31,907 37,176 – 8.6 8.5 – 1,999 2,021 – – – – – – – – – – 28,043 40,430 38,686 52,837 40,402 38,151 19.6 7.7 9.3 13.3 9.3 7.5 2,080 2,080 2,100 2,087 2,080 2,080 22,427 – 38,686 51,733 40,402 38,151 14.8 – 9.3 14.5 9.3 7.5 2,080 – 2,100 2,088 2,080 2,080 – 36,827 – – – – – 5.9 – – – – – 2,080 – – – – 21,710 19,594 16.5 18.4 2,080 2,080 21,710 19,594 16.5 18.4 2,080 2,080 – – – – – – 34,575 7.6 2,080 33,931 7.8 2,080 – – – 45,961 5.3 2,080 – – – 45,983 5.4 2,080 21,694 5.2 2,069 21,523 5.3 2,069 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 20 $33,988 – – – Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Annual earnings Mean Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean annual hours5 Blue collar –Continued Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors –Continued Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. ................ Molding and casting machine operators .......................... Printing press operators ......... Textile sewing machine operators .......................... Mixing and blending machine operators .......................... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ................ Welders and cutters ................ Assemblers ............................. Production inspectors, checkers and examiners ... Transportation and material moving ......................................... Truck drivers ........................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators ......... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ................. Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ..... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................... Construction laborers ............. Production helpers .................. Stock handlers and baggers ... Machine feeders and offbearers ......................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ................. Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners .......... Hand packers and packagers Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. ................................. Service ................................................... Protective service ....................... Police and detectives, public service .............................. Guards and police, except public service .................... Food service ............................... Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders .......................... Waiters and waitresses .......... Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants .......................... Other food service .................... Supervisors, food preparation and service ....................... $24,543 15.2 2,080 $24,543 15.2 2,080 – – – 16,048 28,901 10.3 14.6 2,080 2,051 16,048 28,901 10.3 14.6 2,080 2,051 – – – – – – 16,295 5.1 2,080 16,295 5.1 2,080 – – – 20,727 8.0 2,080 20,727 8.0 2,080 – – – 21,270 11.5 2,008 21,270 11.5 2,008 – – – 23,881 33,901 20,720 14.4 17.4 6.5 2,057 2,080 2,059 22,560 30,999 20,720 14.4 18.2 6.5 2,056 2,080 2,059 – – – – – – – – – 22,457 4.9 2,080 22,457 4.9 2,080 – – – 27,975 26,495 14.2 11.3 2,070 2,075 26,722 24,443 16.5 12.3 2,076 2,075 8.5 – 2,020 – 26,535 10.4 2,080 26,535 10.4 2,080 – – – 21,088 4.1 2,067 20,359 4.2 2,066 34,835 5.5 2,080 28,121 10.3 2,080 – – – – – – 20,667 19,602 18,071 22,197 18.9 15.1 6.8 15.0 2,005 2,080 2,069 2,074 – – 18,071 22,197 – – 6.8 15.0 – – 2,069 2,074 – – – – – – – – – – – – 20,770 12.6 2,052 20,770 12.6 2,052 – – – 19,750 12.0 2,070 19,750 12.0 2,070 – – – 14,827 18,304 6.9 9.0 2,018 2,079 14,827 18,304 6.9 9.0 2,018 2,079 – – – – – – 24,538 8.0 2,071 22,589 8.3 2,069 35,070 6.6 2,080 25,627 36,834 6.3 13.7 2,027 2,100 17,933 17,163 3.8 6.9 2,010 2,072 49,983 57,752 4.7 4.6 2,080 2,130 56,129 4.6 2,078 – – – 56,129 4.6 2,078 16,759 17,166 6.2 4.8 2,066 1,978 16,687 16,768 6.1 4.8 2,072 2,011 – 21,464 – 8.4 – 1,623 12,337 10,857 6.3 7.1 1,891 1,858 12,337 10,857 6.3 7.1 1,891 1,858 – – – – – – 12,514 18,639 7.2 5.6 1,947 2,004 12,514 18,288 7.2 5.8 1,947 2,052 – 21,464 – 8.4 – 1,623 34,160 5.2 1,989 36,407 6.6 2,067 – – – See footnotes at end of table. 21 $38,132 – Table 3-2. Mean annual earnings1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation3 Annual earnings Mean Service –Continued Other food service –Continued Cooks ..................................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ....................... Food preparation, n.e.c. ......... Health service ............................. Health aides, except nursing .. Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ......................... Cleaning and building service ..... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ... Maids and housemen ............. Janitors and cleaners ............. Personal service ......................... Service, n.e.c. ......................... Relative error4 (percent) State and local government Private industry Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Annual earnings Mean annual hours5 Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean annual hours5 – – – $20,357 9.3 2,122 $20,357 9.3 2,122 15,637 14,894 19,466 26,341 9.7 6.3 5.3 4.2 2,000 1,925 2,019 2,080 15,085 14,182 18,837 25,330 5.6 3.8 5.5 4.8 2,072 2,016 2,013 2,080 – – $26,120 – – – 8.0 – – – 2,080 – 17,828 18,459 5.0 6.8 2,005 2,052 17,589 16,972 5.1 6.4 2,001 2,051 – 27,528 – 5.5 – 2,060 26,597 16,288 17,884 22,155 18,183 12.8 5.7 8.9 10.5 10.9 2,080 2,046 2,050 1,808 2,000 24,064 16,288 16,195 22,016 17,325 14.9 5.7 8.5 10.7 10.1 2,080 2,046 2,049 1,816 2,049 – – 25,947 – – – – 3.7 – – – – 2,057 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 5 Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 22 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $18.27 18.45 2.4 2.5 $16.86 16.97 3.2 3.4 $23.99 24.00 2.3 2.3 White collar ......................................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... 22.71 7.44 9.26 11.11 13.04 16.39 18.21 20.31 25.04 29.77 29.34 35.51 40.39 49.90 63.64 39.03 23.71 7.93 9.82 11.42 13.30 15.60 16.97 20.03 25.35 29.62 29.46 35.82 40.43 49.90 63.64 39.88 2.3 4.3 5.6 3.5 2.6 2.7 7.3 3.3 4.8 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.9 8.2 18.8 2.2 5.1 4.7 2.1 1.9 2.8 3.9 3.0 5.2 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.9 8.2 18.1 22.01 7.41 9.16 10.77 12.88 16.77 18.46 20.86 22.46 28.08 28.91 34.31 39.16 49.79 64.29 42.00 23.27 7.88 9.79 10.98 13.15 15.86 16.41 20.48 22.42 27.65 29.05 34.69 39.20 49.79 64.29 43.12 3.0 4.4 6.3 4.2 3.2 2.9 10.5 4.4 2.7 3.8 2.5 2.5 3.2 4.0 8.7 18.2 3.0 5.3 5.4 2.5 2.3 3.2 3.5 4.1 3.0 3.5 2.5 2.4 3.2 4.0 8.7 17.2 24.76 – 9.95 12.72 13.72 14.71 17.78 19.04 32.01 31.70 30.93 38.93 46.86 – – 22.79 24.77 – 9.95 12.73 13.72 14.71 17.78 19.04 32.01 31.70 30.93 38.93 46.86 – – 22.79 2.8 – 7.2 2.2 4.0 3.0 7.7 2.3 8.1 3.1 6.6 6.7 4.7 – – 17.3 2.8 – 7.2 2.2 4.0 3.0 7.7 2.3 8.1 3.1 6.6 6.7 4.7 – – 17.3 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Civil engineers ...................................................... Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 29.87 31.80 14.14 19.00 23.05 27.58 31.19 29.27 35.84 42.15 47.69 66.86 44.89 34.64 29.19 27.43 33.97 40.93 48.77 35.94 28.93 30.24 33.90 28.77 32.67 37.68 28.53 25.14 29.13 2.8 2.9 4.9 21.9 7.8 7.2 2.6 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.3 12.8 16.6 2.5 3.5 3.1 2.0 5.0 4.3 5.0 6.3 10.0 2.8 6.5 2.8 4.7 4.1 4.8 4.9 28.93 31.05 15.17 – 23.74 22.52 27.36 28.79 34.87 41.07 47.96 69.63 46.96 34.93 29.98 27.15 33.85 40.96 48.77 35.94 – 29.12 33.91 28.79 32.67 37.68 29.87 26.97 – 4.4 4.8 6.6 – 8.9 3.2 2.2 3.5 1.9 3.9 3.4 15.3 15.7 2.5 3.3 3.3 2.1 5.2 4.3 5.0 – 11.5 2.8 6.5 2.8 4.7 2.9 4.1 – 31.41 32.84 13.24 26.06 19.70 35.58 32.93 30.33 37.26 47.50 – – – 30.74 – – – – – – 29.07 – – – – – – – – 2.7 2.8 3.8 15.9 5.7 6.0 3.2 6.9 7.9 7.1 – – – 8.1 – – – – – – 8.0 – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 23 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $33.56 28.42 25.39 33.47 28.99 27.66 27.25 22.93 22.75 25.11 31.58 46.78 51.68 24.97 23.24 25.37 34.47 39.00 20.07 32.69 37.78 36.93 51.12 50.66 34.94 39.64 37.90 36.77 48.44 32.63 14.71 20.13 17.29 35.61 35.84 35.77 42.01 14.05 35.90 21.99 35.74 37.27 36.11 36.04 30.31 13.83 36.53 35.47 17.96 27.31 – 32.83 30.86 20.45 18.67 28.22 21.48 28.22 14.03 2.6 4.9 5.7 3.3 6.6 3.4 5.3 5.7 4.1 2.2 4.3 9.7 30.0 2.8 4.8 2.2 8.7 4.7 12.6 12.0 5.0 4.2 7.3 21.5 4.1 3.4 5.0 3.9 2.4 4.7 8.3 28.7 11.3 6.6 2.5 3.6 7.2 4.2 3.4 9.5 2.9 2.2 3.1 2.5 17.5 21.4 18.2 6.0 5.4 24.2 – 9.7 19.1 12.2 3.5 6.0 12.9 6.0 13.2 $34.09 30.14 27.94 34.16 29.36 – 27.49 – 22.60 25.83 32.54 41.96 – 25.09 23.11 25.95 34.47 38.51 – – 36.18 30.68 57.61 50.92 – 37.88 – – – 16.14 14.95 – – 21.36 28.68 – – – – – – – 26.83 – 18.91 14.06 – 28.89 – – – – – 20.50 18.62 – 23.66 – – 2.5 3.4 3.8 3.3 9.5 – 6.0 – 4.4 2.8 4.0 5.3 – 3.3 5.1 2.9 8.7 13.5 – – 11.8 3.8 28.6 22.3 – 15.8 – – – 7.0 10.0 – – 10.4 8.9 – – – – – – – 14.1 – 11.5 25.4 – 10.6 – – – – – 13.8 4.1 – 7.0 – – – – – – – – $26.05 – – 23.40 – – – 24.34 – 23.93 – 39.19 – – 38.33 38.61 49.32 – – 39.94 38.33 38.03 48.44 35.89 – 28.52 21.93 37.54 35.93 – – – 36.96 – – 37.28 36.44 36.06 39.34 – – – – 34.07 – – – 20.43 – – 20.80 – – – – – – – – 11.2 – – 2.4 – – – 1.6 – 1.4 – 3.8 – – 4.9 3.8 3.5 – – 3.0 4.9 3.7 2.4 2.5 – 11.7 6.9 5.2 2.5 – – – 2.6 – – 2.2 3.0 2.5 7.2 – – – – 17.8 – – – 16.0 – – 17.1 – – White collar –Continued Professional specialty and technical –Continued Professional specialty –Continued Mathematical and computer scientists –Continued 11 ...................................................................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Natural scientists ...................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Health related ........................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Physicians ............................................................ Registered nurses ................................................ 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Pharmacists .......................................................... Teachers, college and university .............................. 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... English teachers ................................................... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Teachers, except college and university .................. 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Prekindergarten and kindergarten ........................ Elementary school teachers ................................. 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Secondary school teachers .................................. 9 ...................................................................... Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Substitute teachers ............................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Psychologists ........................................................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Social workers ...................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Recreation workers ............................................... See footnotes at end of table. 24 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $39.55 39.55 11.1 11.1 – – – – – – – – 39.56 26.99 41.66 48.73 33.43 37.43 23.80 21.61 12.81 16.24 19.61 18.60 23.42 31.11 21.98 20.82 15.11 14.93 14.92 15.38 16.72 22.11 24.74 23.62 80.85 25.53 19.77 24.67 15.1 15.7 8.9 15.6 19.0 9.3 6.6 5.3 7.0 4.8 6.7 3.7 4.3 17.9 7.9 3.2 1.9 2.3 2.7 3.6 3.4 6.6 8.7 10.9 35.8 13.8 4.8 10.9 $40.24 26.99 41.66 48.73 33.43 37.43 24.72 22.28 12.73 16.25 19.34 18.63 23.48 33.40 – 20.82 14.98 14.93 14.92 15.10 16.25 21.74 24.15 24.09 – 27.22 – – 15.0 15.7 8.9 15.6 19.0 9.3 6.8 6.4 8.9 4.8 7.9 4.7 4.7 21.0 – 3.2 1.9 2.3 2.7 4.1 5.3 6.6 9.5 13.1 – 16.1 – – – – – – – – – $19.05 – – – 18.56 23.01 – – – – – – – – – – – – 20.99 – – – – – – – – – 5.8 – – – 5.8 11.7 – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.3 – – 31.52 16.77 19.08 21.61 26.93 30.20 35.39 38.88 49.16 62.25 23.59 35.81 17.79 21.99 29.07 30.66 36.57 39.73 49.41 63.79 37.15 26.68 37.06 32.23 36.74 3.3 6.2 3.6 6.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.7 10.9 14.9 4.2 5.8 16.2 6.7 4.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 10.8 7.3 7.2 4.3 6.2 14.7 32.09 16.53 18.82 21.05 27.07 29.68 34.01 37.50 48.85 62.52 – 36.25 16.89 21.55 28.68 29.74 35.04 38.36 49.11 64.10 36.61 26.68 37.05 32.13 29.74 3.6 9.6 4.6 9.0 4.5 3.7 4.0 4.7 4.9 10.9 – 4.4 9.0 18.5 7.6 4.6 4.1 4.9 5.0 10.9 7.6 7.2 4.5 6.2 6.0 28.85 – 19.80 23.45 26.40 – 45.35 46.23 – – – 33.47 – – – – 45.35 46.23 – – – – – – – 6.8 – 6.1 6.2 7.2 – 5.4 5.8 – – – 10.9 – – – – 5.4 5.8 – – – – – – – 36.09 39.19 14.1 9.0 36.09 26.40 14.1 18.7 – 47.62 – 3.6 White collar –Continued Professional specialty and technical –Continued Professional specialty –Continued Lawyers and judges .................................................. Lawyers ................................................................ Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ 7 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... 8 ...................................................................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Airplane pilots and navigators .............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 6 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executives, administrators, and managers ............... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Financial managers .............................................. 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $45.27 48.48 32.04 32.68 5.8 4.4 6.3 4.9 – – $32.49 32.68 – – 6.7 4.9 – – – – – – – – 19.05 29.90 37.83 27.33 31.51 29.50 38.02 39.68 46.20 68.23 24.05 18.39 20.19 21.36 25.18 29.32 30.06 30.92 24.24 19.17 26.82 21.35 20.68 28.14 15.8 10.7 6.1 24.9 10.1 7.6 5.8 5.5 6.1 9.0 2.5 7.1 3.9 3.3 3.9 6.0 5.7 10.3 4.4 3.3 3.6 5.3 5.5 8.4 – 29.90 39.39 – 31.14 29.47 37.96 39.34 46.20 68.23 24.39 18.20 20.03 20.63 25.51 29.57 30.06 30.92 24.46 18.88 26.42 21.35 20.68 28.38 – 11.1 5.8 – 12.2 7.6 6.2 6.7 6.1 9.0 2.9 9.4 4.4 3.5 4.4 6.2 5.7 10.3 5.1 4.3 5.4 5.3 5.5 9.5 – – $28.91 – – – – – – – 22.75 – – – 24.28 – – – 23.78 – – – – – – – 16.8 – – – – – – – 4.8 – – – 7.5 – – – 8.6 – – – – – 22.44 21.98 9.8 6.0 24.20 21.98 10.2 6.0 – – – – 25.39 23.51 19.69 21.01 23.50 29.59 8.6 3.9 5.2 4.2 8.0 8.0 – 23.87 19.62 20.43 23.54 29.59 – 4.5 5.5 7.6 8.6 8.0 – 21.49 – – – – – 1.5 – – – – 15.73 6.74 10.43 12.19 19.69 31.05 22.69 29.20 21.96 15.78 9.0 2.5 10.4 9.7 6.0 38.3 5.3 31.4 7.3 21.2 15.74 6.74 10.41 12.19 19.69 31.05 22.69 29.20 21.96 15.78 9.0 2.5 10.5 9.7 6.0 38.3 5.3 31.4 7.3 21.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 22.86 23.22 23.28 23.98 8.88 9.79 5.9 11.4 6.2 11.3 10.8 8.1 22.86 23.22 23.28 23.98 8.88 9.79 5.9 11.4 6.2 11.3 10.8 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Executives, administrators, and managers –Continued Administrators, education and related fields –Continued 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Managers, medicine and health ........................... 11 ...................................................................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ................................................ Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Management related ................................................. 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Accountants and auditors ..................................... 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Other financial officers .......................................... 9 ...................................................................... Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .................................................... Management related, n.e.c. .................................. 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Sales ................................................................................ 1 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... Supervisors, sales ................................................ 8 ...................................................................... Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. 8 ...................................................................... Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. 5 ...................................................................... Sales workers, apparel ......................................... 3 ...................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $8.31 8.37 13.50 10.94 10.76 10.41 11.41 11.15 11.1 8.4 14.6 20.2 7.1 6.3 14.6 11.4 $8.31 8.37 13.50 10.94 10.74 10.34 11.41 11.15 11.1 8.4 14.6 20.2 7.2 6.5 14.6 11.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.98 7.93 9.82 11.50 13.32 15.62 16.14 19.03 24.69 19.67 1.7 5.1 4.7 2.1 2.0 3.3 2.0 2.3 5.9 4.4 13.66 7.88 9.79 11.05 13.17 15.77 16.27 19.22 – 20.32 2.2 5.3 5.4 2.5 2.4 4.0 2.6 3.4 – 6.7 $14.87 – 9.95 12.91 13.75 15.08 15.98 18.74 – 18.64 2.4 – 7.2 2.0 4.2 3.1 3.1 2.8 – 1.3 22.82 16.74 12.74 13.98 16.66 16.47 19.49 14.01 10.86 13.87 12.93 11.04 9.55 11.54 11.27 11.87 13.08 14.41 12.87 13.72 12.69 14.21 10.89 13.13 13.91 16.66 17.67 16.15 14.95 12.83 11.29 10.48 18.67 16.61 10.15 14.04 12.21 17.83 16.67 13.98 13.85 8.4 2.8 7.5 4.4 4.8 5.0 3.7 4.9 7.0 8.0 4.1 5.4 6.8 7.0 5.7 10.8 9.7 7.7 7.6 8.0 7.1 2.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.0 12.7 6.8 5.2 11.6 8.1 8.4 4.8 6.7 5.1 8.7 6.5 13.7 7.1 7.2 3.9 – 16.69 12.08 14.07 16.75 16.47 19.83 – – 13.87 12.93 11.02 9.55 11.54 11.27 11.07 12.17 14.41 – 14.56 – 13.97 – 13.13 13.64 16.26 – 16.51 – – 9.74 10.70 – 16.61 10.15 14.04 12.21 – 16.38 – – – 3.1 8.8 4.2 5.3 5.7 5.2 – – 8.0 4.1 5.4 6.8 7.0 5.7 10.3 8.2 7.7 – 13.8 – 3.1 – 3.9 4.1 3.2 – 8.0 – – 6.2 8.7 – 6.7 5.1 8.7 6.5 – 7.9 – – – 16.95 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.78 – – 15.98 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.53 – 5.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.7 – – 5.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.2 White collar –Continued Sales –Continued Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... 3 ...................................................................... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ 4 ...................................................................... Cashiers ............................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. Administrative support, including clerical ................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ............................................... Secretaries ........................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Typists .................................................................. Interviewers .......................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... 3 ...................................................................... Receptionists ........................................................ 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Information clerks, n.e.c. ...................................... Order clerks .......................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Library clerks ........................................................ Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... 4 ...................................................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. 4 ...................................................................... Duplicating machine operators ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Dispatchers ........................................................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... 4 ...................................................................... Meter readers ....................................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... 4 ...................................................................... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. See footnotes at end of table. 27 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Administrative support, including clerical –Continued Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Bank tellers ........................................................... Data entry keyers ................................................. 4 ...................................................................... Teachers’ aides .................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... $12.86 12.82 7.30 9.46 12.64 12.89 14.70 16.63 18.59 8.99 13.15 14.46 12.45 9.76 11.84 15.26 13.81 9.03 12.95 16.31 19.65 6.4 2.7 12.1 3.7 3.4 3.1 3.5 5.3 6.0 1.8 5.5 4.8 7.7 8.5 3.7 18.6 6.7 3.7 6.4 6.8 2.6 $12.75 12.01 7.30 9.09 12.12 12.53 15.23 – – 8.99 12.71 – – – – – 12.99 9.03 12.95 15.71 – 7.3 4.2 12.1 3.7 6.4 3.3 4.6 – – 1.8 8.8 – – – – – 7.2 3.7 6.5 8.0 – – $13.80 – – 13.11 13.28 13.86 16.75 – – – – 12.60 9.76 – 15.20 17.25 – – – – – 3.3 – – 3.0 6.0 3.5 5.9 – – – – 8.0 8.5 – 19.3 6.0 – – – – Blue collar ........................................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 13.60 7.66 8.65 10.14 13.56 14.81 18.27 20.83 24.13 30.04 4.4 4.9 3.3 5.5 10.3 7.6 6.1 3.4 3.4 10.4 13.02 7.64 8.46 10.02 13.24 14.62 18.36 19.80 23.87 29.50 4.8 4.9 2.8 5.6 11.5 8.2 6.4 3.9 3.8 11.9 21.82 – – 16.27 17.44 17.81 16.75 25.23 25.42 34.68 4.7 – – 15.0 4.5 5.7 8.6 5.0 7.3 1.7 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... 7 ...................................................................... Industrial machinery repairers .............................. Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... 7 ...................................................................... Carpenters ............................................................ 7 ...................................................................... Electricians ........................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Tool and die makers ............................................. 19.63 7.73 9.98 15.48 16.73 21.08 21.39 24.82 30.22 26.55 18.05 19.16 20.06 13.54 4.6 5.5 12.0 17.7 9.3 7.4 3.4 3.3 10.7 8.4 8.7 12.6 8.9 17.0 18.98 7.73 9.96 15.42 16.61 21.33 20.48 24.65 29.68 25.99 17.82 18.87 – 13.54 5.4 5.5 12.0 19.5 10.2 7.5 3.9 3.7 12.4 9.6 8.9 13.3 – 17.0 24.16 – – – 18.46 – 25.02 25.42 34.68 – – – – – 5.0 – – – 6.0 – 5.7 7.3 1.7 – – – – – 22.03 17.06 20.64 20.01 20.74 24.78 13.48 19.44 18.42 25.32 20.16 32.43 19.42 5.9 8.4 9.9 8.2 6.5 5.8 19.6 7.7 9.6 13.3 12.4 17.1 9.3 22.09 15.97 18.63 18.39 – – 10.78 – 18.42 24.78 20.16 – 19.42 8.7 9.0 6.4 9.7 – – 14.8 – 9.6 14.6 12.4 – 9.3 – – – – – – – 17.71 – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.9 – – – – – White collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 28 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued Machinists ............................................................. 7 ...................................................................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... 7 ...................................................................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... 7 ...................................................................... $18.34 19.21 10.44 10.06 16.62 17.39 22.10 23.28 7.5 7.5 16.4 18.2 7.6 8.5 5.3 3.5 $18.34 19.21 10.44 10.06 16.31 16.84 – – 7.5 7.5 16.4 18.2 7.8 8.8 – – – – – – – – $22.11 – – – – – – – 5.4 – Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ 2 ...................................................................... Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. 7 ...................................................................... Assemblers ........................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 10.45 7.81 8.15 9.31 10.20 11.44 15.90 17.57 11.80 7.50 14.09 7.83 7.58 9.96 10.59 11.61 16.30 21.31 10.06 7.84 8.80 9.25 11.71 10.80 5.2 9.3 3.5 5.7 7.4 7.5 7.5 6.9 15.2 8.7 15.5 5.1 4.9 8.0 11.9 14.3 17.4 11.8 6.4 12.8 7.3 11.3 7.7 4.9 10.37 7.78 8.15 9.31 10.20 11.44 15.90 16.70 11.80 7.50 14.09 7.83 7.58 9.96 10.59 10.97 14.90 – 10.06 7.84 8.80 9.25 11.71 10.80 5.3 9.6 3.5 5.7 7.4 7.5 7.5 6.8 15.2 8.7 15.5 5.1 4.9 8.0 11.9 14.3 18.2 – 6.4 12.8 7.3 11.3 7.7 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... Truck drivers ......................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Bus drivers ............................................................ Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. 13.24 6.64 10.05 9.73 18.41 16.10 12.66 8.53 16.22 10.88 12.76 13.2 6.3 6.6 10.3 17.7 11.3 10.6 12.2 6.0 9.6 10.4 12.62 6.64 10.05 9.61 18.53 16.19 11.74 8.53 14.81 – 12.76 15.2 6.3 6.6 10.3 21.4 12.3 11.4 12.2 7.9 – 10.4 18.78 – – – – – – – – – – 8.3 – – – – – – – – – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 10.05 7.80 9.24 10.93 11.55 15.31 15.20 11.21 10.31 9.69 8.74 10.68 7.30 9.34 13.52 4.0 4.7 5.7 8.6 6.3 7.2 11.8 16.3 17.4 14.7 7.1 13.9 8.1 7.6 20.8 9.74 7.79 8.78 10.73 11.17 14.81 – – – 9.32 8.74 10.68 7.30 9.34 13.52 4.1 4.8 4.5 8.9 6.1 7.9 – – – 14.9 7.1 13.9 8.1 7.6 20.8 16.75 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Blue collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $11.42 10.12 9.66 7.84 10.58 10.59 7.30 8.87 7.79 7.63 8.68 10.67 7.31 11.49 12.9 12.8 11.2 17.1 13.3 11.9 7.0 8.4 5.3 2.1 8.4 7.1 3.3 11.0 $11.42 10.12 9.66 7.84 10.58 10.59 7.30 8.87 7.79 7.63 8.68 9.90 7.22 9.97 12.9 12.8 11.2 17.1 13.3 11.9 7.0 8.4 5.3 2.1 8.4 6.8 3.1 10.8 – – – – – – – – – – – $16.86 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6.6 – – 11.59 7.13 8.01 8.64 11.35 11.92 15.76 22.88 24.48 27.02 32.77 16.80 7.17 12.46 24.52 27.60 27.01 29.13 5.5 3.3 2.5 4.0 5.3 7.6 9.7 10.5 6.8 6.7 5.0 12.6 8.9 10.0 5.3 6.5 4.6 5.2 8.47 6.92 7.91 8.34 11.01 11.54 12.27 20.33 – – – 8.19 7.17 – – – – – 3.5 3.1 2.6 3.3 5.9 9.1 8.3 26.9 – – – 6.1 8.9 – – – – – 22.27 11.15 9.58 11.10 13.14 13.11 19.24 24.42 – 27.60 – 26.16 – – 24.83 27.60 27.01 29.13 5.0 3.9 1.6 9.8 2.9 12.2 5.1 5.6 – 6.5 – 4.7 – – 5.5 6.5 4.6 5.2 22.91 8.07 8.05 6.37 7.53 8.64 10.86 6.29 6.13 5.80 6.76 8.00 5.92 5.99 5.81 6.27 6.27 8.74 6.46 8.54 9.29 11.45 16.05 9.50 3.2 5.5 3.2 1.9 4.1 6.2 10.1 2.5 3.9 .5 8.6 4.4 1.5 3.0 .5 6.1 7.0 4.1 2.2 2.6 5.1 10.0 8.1 6.4 – 7.99 7.72 6.30 7.34 8.07 10.63 6.29 6.13 5.80 6.76 8.00 5.92 5.99 5.81 6.27 6.27 8.34 6.38 8.37 8.65 – 16.06 9.50 – 5.4 3.2 1.9 4.2 6.1 12.3 2.5 3.9 .5 8.6 4.4 1.5 3.0 .5 6.1 7.0 4.2 2.2 2.8 5.2 – 10.6 6.4 22.91 – 12.15 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.15 – – – – – – 3.2 – 5.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5.8 – – – – – – Blue collar –Continued Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers –Continued Stock handlers and baggers –Continued 4 ...................................................................... Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... Service ................................................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... Protective service ..................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Police and detectives, public service .................... 9 ...................................................................... Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ............................................................ Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Bartenders ............................................................ Waiters and waitresses ........................................ 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ 1 ...................................................................... Other food service .................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 30 Table 4-1.Selected occupations1 and levels,2 all workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Service –Continued Food service –Continued Other food service –Continued Cooks –Continued 3 ...................................................................... Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Health service ........................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ 5 ...................................................................... Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Cleaning and building service ................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... Maids and housemen ........................................... 1 ...................................................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Personal service ....................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Attendants, amusement, and recreation facilities 2 ...................................................................... Public transportation attendants ........................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... 1 ...................................................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... 1 ...................................................................... Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $9.03 6.83 8.28 7.30 6.53 8.58 10.04 9.63 8.17 8.35 9.92 13.46 12.58 13.36 8.88 8.17 8.08 9.25 8.52 7.56 8.83 10.35 12.14 6.5 6.3 10.0 5.2 2.7 3.8 11.1 4.6 3.5 5.9 9.3 1.4 4.1 2.5 4.2 3.5 5.8 7.3 6.0 6.4 5.5 9.8 6.9 $9.03 6.83 7.28 6.66 6.37 – – 9.35 8.04 8.32 9.01 13.45 12.14 – 8.78 8.04 8.05 8.89 7.87 7.20 8.59 9.27 – 6.5 6.3 5.7 3.0 2.2 – – 4.8 3.5 5.9 6.7 1.4 4.9 – 4.3 3.5 5.9 6.6 5.2 5.8 5.6 11.0 – – – – $10.92 – – – 12.38 – – – – – – – – – – 13.25 12.29 – – – – – – 5.7 – – – 7.3 – – – – – – – – – – 5.5 3.8 – – – 12.79 7.76 7.31 8.21 7.62 9.09 11.53 10.64 6.90 7.37 9.57 12.52 7.44 7.31 25.98 9.92 10.29 7.33 8.26 6.31 12.8 5.2 5.0 8.3 7.9 7.0 9.3 11.7 5.3 3.0 6.9 11.7 7.6 7.0 33.8 3.6 9.8 5.2 10.3 3.4 11.57 7.76 7.31 7.49 7.17 8.79 – 10.57 6.38 7.34 9.15 12.51 7.44 7.31 25.98 – 10.33 – 7.82 6.30 14.9 5.2 5.0 7.4 6.9 8.6 – 12.9 3.0 3.0 7.4 12.1 7.6 7.0 33.8 – 12.2 – 9.5 3.4 – – – 12.53 12.29 – – 11.24 9.05 – – – – – – 10.58 10.12 – – – – – – 3.5 3.8 – – 10.3 6.2 – – – – – – 8.0 8.0 – – – 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 31 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $19.06 19.09 2.5 2.6 $17.66 17.59 3.2 3.4 $24.71 24.71 2.4 2.4 White collar ......................................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... 23.58 8.15 9.68 11.87 13.17 16.44 18.24 20.31 25.16 29.71 29.11 35.49 40.30 49.78 63.64 44.41 24.14 8.50 9.88 11.70 13.33 15.63 16.93 20.03 25.49 29.55 29.22 35.82 40.34 49.78 63.64 44.41 2.3 4.6 5.6 3.5 2.6 2.7 7.6 3.3 5.0 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.8 4.0 8.2 16.3 2.3 4.2 5.7 2.3 1.9 2.8 4.0 3.1 5.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 4.0 8.2 16.3 23.00 8.15 9.68 11.59 13.09 16.79 18.50 20.90 22.38 28.05 28.82 34.29 39.11 49.73 64.29 47.68 23.68 8.50 9.89 11.27 13.27 15.87 16.42 20.50 22.32 27.60 28.96 34.67 39.15 49.73 64.29 47.68 2.9 4.6 5.9 4.4 3.1 2.9 10.7 4.4 2.7 3.9 2.5 2.5 3.2 4.2 8.7 14.6 3.1 4.2 6.0 2.7 2.4 3.2 3.5 4.2 3.1 3.6 2.5 2.4 3.2 4.2 8.7 14.6 25.28 – – 13.00 13.51 14.79 17.75 18.98 32.73 31.64 30.28 39.04 46.97 – – – 25.28 – – 13.00 13.51 14.79 17.75 18.98 32.73 31.64 30.28 39.04 46.97 – – – 3.0 – – 2.2 3.1 3.2 8.2 2.4 7.9 3.1 7.1 6.9 5.0 – – – 3.0 – – 2.2 3.1 3.2 8.2 2.4 7.9 3.1 7.1 6.9 5.0 – – – Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Civil engineers ...................................................... Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 30.17 32.12 14.30 18.87 22.98 28.12 31.16 28.87 35.81 42.12 47.66 66.86 50.28 34.64 29.19 27.43 33.97 40.93 48.77 35.94 28.93 30.24 33.90 28.77 32.67 37.68 28.53 25.14 29.13 2.9 3.1 5.7 23.5 8.0 7.6 2.7 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 12.8 13.2 2.5 3.5 3.1 2.0 5.0 4.3 5.0 6.3 10.0 2.8 6.5 2.8 4.7 4.1 4.8 4.9 29.20 31.36 15.29 – 23.72 22.33 27.19 28.61 34.80 41.07 47.93 69.63 53.86 34.93 29.98 27.15 33.85 40.96 48.77 35.94 – 29.12 33.91 28.79 32.67 37.68 29.87 26.97 – 4.6 5.0 6.8 – 9.2 3.0 2.4 3.6 1.8 3.9 3.5 15.3 9.6 2.5 3.3 3.3 2.1 5.2 4.3 5.0 – 11.5 2.8 6.5 2.8 4.7 2.9 4.1 – 31.79 33.19 – 27.28 19.38 36.98 32.92 29.50 37.32 47.88 – – – 30.74 – – – – – – 29.07 – – – – – – – – 2.8 2.9 – 15.8 5.9 4.8 3.3 7.4 8.3 7.7 – – – 8.1 – – – – – – 8.0 – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 32 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $33.56 28.42 25.39 33.47 28.99 27.66 27.18 22.75 22.24 24.68 46.78 51.72 24.74 22.76 24.92 39.92 29.17 37.63 37.10 52.54 50.92 41.30 37.76 36.94 33.19 20.07 16.84 36.56 36.03 35.93 42.01 35.99 35.74 37.33 36.13 36.04 30.12 27.30 – 32.65 20.75 28.22 21.54 28.22 39.55 39.55 2.6 4.9 5.7 3.3 6.6 3.4 5.9 5.6 3.7 2.4 9.7 30.6 2.8 4.4 2.5 5.5 12.0 6.9 5.0 8.4 22.3 4.2 7.7 4.9 4.9 32.1 10.8 5.8 2.6 3.5 7.2 3.4 2.9 2.2 3.1 2.5 23.5 24.4 – 10.2 12.5 6.0 13.2 6.0 11.1 11.1 $34.09 30.14 27.94 34.16 29.36 – 27.40 23.53 22.11 25.34 41.96 – 24.84 22.63 25.44 39.40 – 36.18 30.68 57.61 50.92 – – – 15.86 – – 21.41 – – – – – – – – 18.37 – – – 20.60 – 24.16 – – – 2.5 3.4 3.8 3.3 9.5 – 6.6 4.4 3.7 3.2 5.3 – 3.3 4.6 3.4 12.6 – 11.8 3.8 28.6 22.3 – – – 6.7 – – 10.6 – – – – – – – – 12.3 – – – 15.1 – 8.4 – – – – – – – – – $26.11 – – 23.27 – – 24.23 – 23.79 40.19 – – 39.47 50.77 – 41.61 – 38.73 36.65 – 21.93 38.71 36.09 – – 37.03 – 37.35 36.44 36.06 – 34.11 – – 20.80 – 20.80 – – – – – – – – – 12.0 – – 2.4 – – 1.7 – 1.2 5.2 – – 4.7 3.7 – 3.8 – 4.7 2.4 – 6.9 4.0 2.6 – – 2.6 – 2.2 3.0 2.5 – 17.9 – – 16.2 – 17.1 – – – 41.90 26.99 41.66 33.43 37.43 23.80 21.97 12.84 16.38 19.68 18.76 23.42 14.4 15.7 8.9 19.0 9.3 6.6 5.4 7.2 5.0 6.7 3.8 4.3 42.78 26.99 41.66 33.43 37.43 24.72 22.56 12.76 16.38 19.40 18.92 23.48 14.2 15.7 8.9 19.0 9.3 6.8 6.5 9.3 5.0 8.0 5.2 4.7 – – – – – – 19.68 – – – 18.56 23.01 – – – – – – 5.0 – – – 5.8 11.7 White collar –Continued Professional specialty and technical –Continued Professional specialty –Continued Mathematical and computer scientists –Continued 11 ...................................................................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Natural scientists ...................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Health related ........................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Physicians ............................................................ Registered nurses ................................................ 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Teachers, college and university .............................. 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Teachers, except college and university .................. 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Elementary school teachers ................................. 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Secondary school teachers .................................. 9 ...................................................................... Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. 9 ...................................................................... Social workers ...................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Lawyers ................................................................ Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ 7 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 33 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $31.11 21.98 20.91 15.10 14.95 16.85 22.11 24.74 23.62 80.85 25.53 19.77 24.67 17.9 7.9 3.4 2.1 2.6 3.3 6.6 8.7 10.9 35.8 13.8 4.8 10.9 $33.40 – 20.91 14.95 14.95 16.44 21.74 24.15 24.09 – 27.22 – – 21.0 – 3.4 2.0 2.6 5.3 6.6 9.5 13.1 – 16.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – $20.99 – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.3 – – 31.43 16.77 19.08 21.61 26.93 30.20 35.41 38.72 48.95 62.25 25.76 35.74 17.79 21.99 29.07 30.66 36.60 39.57 49.21 63.79 37.15 26.68 37.06 32.23 36.74 3.3 6.2 3.6 6.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.2 4.9 10.9 14.2 4.3 5.8 16.2 6.7 4.9 3.8 4.3 5.1 10.8 7.3 7.2 4.3 6.2 14.7 32.00 16.53 18.82 21.05 27.07 29.68 34.02 37.39 48.73 62.52 – 36.15 16.89 21.55 28.68 29.74 35.06 38.24 48.99 64.10 36.61 26.68 37.05 32.13 29.74 3.6 9.6 4.6 9.0 4.5 3.7 4.0 4.8 5.1 10.9 – 4.5 9.0 18.5 7.6 4.6 4.2 5.0 5.2 10.9 7.6 7.2 4.5 6.2 6.0 28.76 – 19.80 23.45 26.40 – 45.35 46.12 – – – 33.48 – – – – 45.35 46.12 – – – – – – – 7.0 – 6.1 6.2 7.2 – 5.4 6.1 – – – 11.5 – – – – 5.4 6.1 – – – – – – – 36.09 38.36 45.27 48.49 31.56 14.1 9.6 5.8 5.0 6.4 36.09 26.40 – – 32.01 14.1 18.7 – – 6.9 – 47.12 – – – – 3.8 – – – 19.05 27.97 37.83 27.33 31.51 29.50 38.02 39.68 46.20 68.23 24.05 18.39 20.19 21.36 15.8 10.1 6.1 24.9 10.1 7.6 5.8 5.5 6.1 9.0 2.5 7.1 3.9 3.3 – 27.90 39.39 – 31.14 29.47 37.96 39.34 46.20 68.23 24.39 18.20 20.03 20.63 – 10.5 5.8 – 12.2 7.6 6.2 6.7 6.1 9.0 2.9 9.4 4.4 3.5 – – 28.91 – – – – – – – 22.75 – – – – – 16.8 – – – – – – – 4.8 – – – White collar –Continued Professional specialty and technical –Continued Technical –Continued 9 ...................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... 5 ...................................................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... 8 ...................................................................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Airplane pilots and navigators .............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 6 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Executives, administrators, and managers ............... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Financial managers .............................................. 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Managers, medicine and health ........................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ................................................ Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... 13 ...................................................................... 14 ...................................................................... Management related ................................................. 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $25.18 29.32 30.06 30.92 24.24 19.17 26.82 21.35 20.68 28.14 3.9 6.0 5.7 10.3 4.4 3.3 3.6 5.3 5.5 8.4 $25.51 29.57 30.06 30.92 24.46 18.88 26.42 21.35 20.68 28.38 4.4 6.2 5.7 10.3 5.1 4.3 5.4 5.3 5.5 9.5 $24.28 – – – 23.78 – – – – – 7.5 – – – 8.6 – – – – – 22.44 21.98 9.8 6.0 24.20 21.98 10.2 6.0 – – – – 25.39 23.51 19.69 21.01 23.50 29.59 8.6 3.9 5.2 4.2 8.0 8.0 – 23.87 19.62 20.43 23.54 29.59 – 4.5 5.5 7.6 8.6 8.0 – 21.49 – – – – – 1.5 – – – – 18.56 12.49 12.61 19.78 32.66 22.69 29.20 21.96 18.69 9.1 13.3 9.7 6.0 39.7 5.3 31.4 7.3 13.9 18.56 12.49 12.61 19.78 32.66 22.69 29.20 21.96 18.69 9.1 13.3 9.7 6.0 39.7 5.3 31.4 7.3 13.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23.01 23.22 23.28 23.98 8.95 15.15 11.71 10.97 10.51 11.26 13.10 6.2 11.4 6.2 11.3 10.1 14.7 19.0 9.2 5.6 15.7 3.6 23.01 23.22 23.28 23.98 8.95 15.15 11.71 10.97 10.51 11.26 13.10 6.2 11.4 6.2 11.3 10.1 14.7 19.0 9.2 5.6 15.7 3.6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.29 8.50 9.88 11.78 13.35 15.61 16.12 19.02 24.69 19.67 1.8 4.2 5.7 2.2 2.0 3.3 2.1 2.3 5.9 4.4 13.99 8.50 9.89 11.36 13.29 15.75 16.28 19.22 – 20.32 2.3 4.2 6.0 2.7 2.5 4.0 2.6 3.4 – 6.7 15.14 – – 13.00 13.53 15.08 15.90 18.72 – 18.64 2.5 – – 2.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.9 – 1.3 22.82 16.93 14.00 16.66 16.52 19.49 8.4 2.8 5.2 4.8 5.0 3.7 – 16.93 14.12 16.75 16.53 19.83 – 3.2 5.0 5.3 5.7 5.2 – 16.95 – – – – – 5.8 – – – – White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Management related –Continued 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Accountants and auditors ..................................... 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Other financial officers .......................................... 9 ...................................................................... Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .................................................... Management related, n.e.c. .................................. 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... Sales ................................................................................ 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... Supervisors, sales ................................................ 8 ...................................................................... Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. 8 ...................................................................... Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. 5 ...................................................................... Sales workers, apparel ......................................... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ 4 ...................................................................... Cashiers ............................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. Administrative support, including clerical ................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ............................................... Secretaries ........................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 35 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Administrative support, including clerical –Continued Typists .................................................................. Interviewers .......................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ 3 ...................................................................... Order clerks .......................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Library clerks ........................................................ Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. 4 ...................................................................... Duplicating machine operators ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Dispatchers ........................................................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... 4 ...................................................................... Meter readers ....................................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Data entry keyers ................................................. 4 ...................................................................... Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... $14.01 10.86 14.18 11.26 11.54 11.71 13.36 14.41 12.81 13.61 14.31 13.30 13.91 16.66 17.67 16.15 14.95 12.83 11.29 10.48 19.20 16.61 10.21 14.28 12.21 18.78 16.88 13.85 13.05 13.17 9.28 12.99 12.88 14.70 16.63 18.59 13.43 14.78 11.49 14.29 12.95 16.31 19.65 4.9 7.0 8.2 5.5 7.1 10.9 10.2 7.7 8.0 8.3 2.8 3.6 3.8 3.0 12.7 6.8 5.2 11.6 8.1 8.4 3.4 6.7 5.3 9.1 6.5 14.3 6.9 3.9 6.0 2.7 3.9 3.5 3.2 3.5 5.3 6.0 5.5 4.3 5.7 7.1 6.4 6.8 2.6 – – $14.18 11.26 11.54 10.85 12.39 14.41 – 14.36 14.05 13.30 13.64 16.26 – 16.51 – – 9.74 10.70 – 16.61 10.21 14.28 12.21 – 16.58 – 12.95 12.55 9.02 12.84 12.68 15.23 – – 13.12 – – 13.44 12.95 15.71 – – – 8.2 5.5 7.1 9.9 8.7 7.7 – 15.4 3.1 3.8 4.1 3.2 – 8.0 – – 6.2 8.7 – 6.7 5.3 9.1 6.5 – 7.8 – 6.8 4.3 4.1 7.2 3.3 4.6 – – 9.0 – – 7.5 6.5 8.0 – – – – – – – – – – – $16.39 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.53 – 13.87 – 13.09 13.11 13.86 16.75 – – – – 17.97 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1.2 – 3.4 – 3.0 6.1 3.5 5.9 – – – – 5.0 – – – Blue collar ........................................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 13.81 7.70 8.60 10.09 13.72 14.82 18.27 20.88 24.13 30.04 4.5 5.5 3.3 5.4 10.7 7.6 6.1 3.4 3.4 10.4 13.23 7.68 8.41 9.97 13.39 14.63 18.36 19.85 23.87 29.50 5.0 5.6 2.8 5.5 12.0 8.3 6.4 3.9 3.8 11.9 21.85 – – – 17.44 17.81 16.75 25.23 25.42 34.68 4.8 – – – 4.5 5.7 8.6 5.0 7.3 1.7 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 19.65 7.73 9.98 15.48 16.73 21.08 4.6 5.5 12.1 17.7 9.3 7.4 19.00 7.73 9.96 15.42 16.61 21.33 5.4 5.5 12.1 19.5 10.2 7.5 24.16 – – – 18.46 – 5.0 – – – 6.0 – White collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 36 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $21.45 24.82 30.22 26.55 18.09 19.16 20.06 13.54 3.4 3.3 10.7 8.4 8.8 12.6 8.9 17.0 $20.55 24.65 29.68 25.99 17.86 18.87 – 13.54 4.0 3.7 12.4 9.6 9.0 13.3 – 17.0 $25.02 25.42 34.68 – – – – – 5.7 7.3 1.7 – – – – – 22.03 17.06 20.64 20.01 20.74 24.78 13.48 19.44 18.42 25.32 20.16 32.43 19.42 18.34 19.21 10.44 9.42 16.62 17.39 22.10 23.28 5.9 8.4 9.9 8.2 6.5 5.8 19.6 7.7 9.6 13.3 12.4 17.1 9.3 7.5 7.5 16.4 18.4 7.6 8.5 5.3 3.5 22.09 15.97 18.63 18.39 – – 10.78 – 18.42 24.78 20.16 – 19.42 18.34 19.21 10.44 9.42 16.31 16.84 – – 8.7 9.0 6.4 9.7 – – 14.8 – 9.6 14.6 12.4 – 9.3 7.5 7.5 16.4 18.4 7.8 8.8 – – – – – – – – – 17.71 – – – – – – – – – – – 22.11 – – – – – – – – 5.9 – – – – – – – – – – – 5.4 – Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ 2 ...................................................................... Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. 7 ...................................................................... Assemblers ........................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 10.48 7.81 8.15 9.31 10.20 11.44 15.90 17.57 11.80 7.72 14.09 7.83 7.58 9.96 10.59 11.61 16.30 21.31 10.06 7.84 8.80 9.25 11.71 10.80 5.3 9.3 3.5 5.7 7.4 7.5 7.5 6.9 15.2 10.3 15.5 5.1 4.9 8.0 11.9 14.3 17.4 11.8 6.4 12.8 7.3 11.3 7.7 4.9 10.40 7.78 8.15 9.31 10.20 11.44 15.90 16.70 11.80 7.72 14.09 7.83 7.58 9.96 10.59 10.97 14.90 – 10.06 7.84 8.80 9.25 11.71 10.80 5.3 9.6 3.5 5.7 7.4 7.5 7.5 6.8 15.2 10.3 15.5 5.1 4.9 8.0 11.9 14.3 18.2 – 6.4 12.8 7.3 11.3 7.7 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 13.51 9.99 9.81 19.75 16.44 14.2 6.6 11.4 16.3 11.7 12.87 9.99 9.81 20.27 – 16.5 6.6 11.4 19.4 – 18.88 – – – – 8.5 – – – – Blue collar –Continued Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... 7 ...................................................................... Industrial machinery repairers .............................. Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... 7 ...................................................................... Carpenters ............................................................ 7 ...................................................................... Electricians ........................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Tool and die makers ............................................. Machinists ............................................................. 7 ...................................................................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... 7 ...................................................................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... 7 ...................................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 37 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Transportation and material moving –Continued Truck drivers ......................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. $12.77 16.29 12.76 11.3 6.3 10.4 $11.78 14.80 12.76 12.3 8.6 10.4 – – – – – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 2 ...................................................................... 10.20 7.96 9.17 10.91 11.57 15.31 15.20 13.52 10.31 9.42 8.74 10.70 8.59 13.07 10.12 9.54 7.69 10.52 7.35 8.80 7.62 7.64 11.85 11.49 4.1 5.7 6.0 8.5 7.1 7.2 11.8 10.3 17.4 15.1 7.1 15.0 7.8 24.2 12.8 12.0 18.2 13.3 6.9 9.0 4.7 2.1 8.2 11.0 9.85 7.94 8.67 10.67 11.13 14.81 – – – – 8.74 10.70 8.59 13.07 10.12 9.54 7.69 10.52 7.35 8.80 7.62 7.64 10.92 9.97 4.2 5.7 4.7 8.9 6.9 7.9 – – – – 7.1 15.0 7.8 24.2 12.8 12.0 18.2 13.3 6.9 9.0 4.7 2.1 8.6 10.8 $16.75 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 16.86 – 5.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6.6 – Service ................................................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... Protective service ..................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Police and detectives, public service .................... 9 ...................................................................... Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... 1 ...................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ 1 ...................................................................... Other food service .................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 12.64 7.38 8.22 8.70 11.44 12.23 15.76 22.93 24.48 27.02 32.77 17.54 13.73 24.52 27.60 27.01 29.13 8.11 8.68 6.47 7.49 9.45 11.18 6.52 6.17 5.84 6.43 6.43 9.30 6.58 9.57 6.3 4.1 2.8 4.8 5.6 7.7 9.7 10.5 6.8 6.7 5.0 13.4 4.8 5.3 6.5 4.6 5.2 6.3 4.2 2.4 4.2 5.6 10.1 3.7 6.2 1.1 8.6 8.6 4.9 2.4 6.0 8.92 7.17 8.15 8.42 11.18 11.54 12.27 20.37 – – – 8.28 – – – – – 8.05 8.34 6.47 7.43 8.86 11.03 6.52 6.17 5.84 6.43 6.43 8.91 6.58 8.91 4.3 4.0 2.8 4.0 6.2 9.1 8.3 27.4 – – – 7.0 – – – – – 6.2 4.1 2.4 4.3 5.6 11.7 3.7 6.2 1.1 8.6 8.6 4.9 2.4 6.2 24.03 12.44 – 12.64 13.14 15.08 19.24 24.42 – 27.60 – 27.12 – 24.83 27.60 27.01 29.13 – 13.22 – – – – – – – – – 13.22 – – 4.1 4.1 – 5.9 3.5 3.0 5.1 5.6 – 6.5 – 3.8 – 5.5 6.5 4.6 5.2 – 6.7 – – – – – – – – – 6.7 – – Blue collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 38 Table 4-2. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 full-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Service –Continued Food service –Continued Other food service –Continued 4 ...................................................................... Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... 1 ...................................................................... Health service ........................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ 5 ...................................................................... Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Cleaning and building service ................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... Maids and housemen ........................................... 1 ...................................................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Personal service ....................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $11.43 17.17 9.59 7.82 7.74 6.67 9.64 8.18 8.27 9.92 13.51 12.66 13.45 8.89 8.18 7.95 9.25 8.99 7.93 8.83 10.48 12.14 10.6 5.2 6.8 9.8 6.8 3.0 4.9 3.7 6.4 9.3 1.4 4.3 2.5 4.6 3.7 6.2 7.3 6.8 6.9 5.5 10.5 6.9 – $17.61 9.59 7.28 7.03 6.67 9.36 8.04 8.27 9.01 13.45 12.18 – 8.79 8.04 7.95 8.89 8.27 7.52 8.59 – – – 6.6 6.8 5.7 3.4 3.0 5.1 3.6 6.4 6.7 1.4 4.8 – 4.7 3.6 6.2 6.6 6.5 6.5 5.6 – – – – – – – – $12.56 – – – – – – – – – – 13.36 12.44 – – – – – – – – – 8.0 – – – – – – – – – – 5.5 4.1 – – – 12.79 7.96 7.50 8.72 8.05 9.09 11.96 12.26 9.15 12.92 9.09 12.8 5.3 5.1 8.9 9.0 7.0 9.7 15.5 10.0 14.2 12.5 11.57 7.96 7.50 7.90 7.53 8.79 – 12.12 9.15 12.92 8.46 14.9 5.3 5.1 8.5 8.3 8.6 – 15.7 10.0 14.2 10.0 – – – 12.62 12.44 – – – – – – – – – 3.7 4.1 – – – – – – 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 39 Table 4-3. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 part-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $10.71 11.31 5.2 6.1 $9.59 10.00 5.5 6.8 $16.16 16.20 8.5 8.6 White collar ......................................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 6 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... 13.52 6.65 8.49 8.95 11.88 14.56 17.60 20.21 23.01 31.76 39.63 36.12 45.48 18.99 16.95 6.69 9.60 9.86 12.99 14.39 17.86 20.40 23.01 31.76 39.63 36.12 45.48 20.50 7.1 2.9 9.5 5.8 8.4 6.2 3.4 7.6 7.4 8.5 5.4 7.6 2.0 30.4 6.3 5.9 6.2 3.0 7.8 7.1 4.5 8.5 7.4 8.5 5.4 7.6 2.0 31.5 11.85 6.55 – 8.66 10.73 15.31 – 19.49 23.98 29.60 – – – 20.79 15.67 6.41 9.07 9.45 11.73 15.27 – 19.61 23.98 29.60 – – – 22.96 8.3 2.5 – 6.3 7.9 7.4 – 9.2 8.1 5.9 – – – 33.4 8.7 4.7 4.7 2.8 5.6 9.4 – 10.6 8.1 5.9 – – – 34.5 18.87 – 10.06 11.29 15.09 13.20 – – – 33.27 37.57 – 45.37 – 18.96 – 10.06 11.16 15.09 13.20 – – – 33.27 37.57 – 45.37 – 9.1 – 9.7 5.5 15.6 7.4 – – – 11.7 3.3 – 3.1 – 9.1 – 9.7 6.0 15.6 7.4 – – – 11.7 3.3 – 3.1 – Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 7 ...................................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 11 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Not able to be leveled ....................................... Health related ........................................................... 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Registered nurses ................................................ 8 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Teachers, college and university .............................. 9 ...................................................................... 10 ...................................................................... 12 ...................................................................... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ 10 ...................................................................... Teachers, except college and university .................. 5 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... 5 ...................................................................... 9 ...................................................................... Substitute teachers ............................................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ 25.02 26.90 12.98 25.23 23.01 31.76 39.63 36.64 43.64 22.96 27.82 25.04 29.36 26.77 25.18 29.36 35.98 36.56 38.11 43.64 35.22 38.11 24.71 13.45 32.74 30.80 11.44 36.65 17.96 – – 7.0 7.0 7.3 6.1 7.4 8.5 5.4 8.2 2.6 34.5 4.4 5.8 5.6 4.1 5.8 5.6 3.9 12.7 3.1 2.6 3.9 3.1 15.5 8.7 13.9 15.0 6.4 5.3 5.4 – – 24.16 26.02 12.58 24.47 23.98 29.60 – – – 22.96 28.17 25.23 29.19 27.01 – 29.19 25.97 – – – – – 20.67 12.58 – 21.58 – – – – – 8.9 10.3 19.8 7.9 8.1 5.9 – – – 34.5 4.8 6.9 5.8 4.6 – 5.8 35.3 – – – – – 12.3 19.8 – 11.3 – – – – – 26.15 27.95 – – – 33.27 37.57 – 43.64 – – – – – – – 36.84 – 38.11 43.64 36.14 38.11 25.41 – – – – – – – – 10.8 9.1 – – – 11.7 3.3 – 2.6 – – – – – – – 3.2 – 3.1 2.6 3.7 3.1 17.1 – – – – – – – – 23.04 34.7 23.04 34.7 – – See footnotes at end of table. 40 Table 4-3. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 part-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Professional specialty and technical –Continued Professional specialty –Continued Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. –Continued Not able to be leveled ....................................... Technical ...................................................................... $23.04 13.73 34.7 10.0 $23.04 15.38 34.7 4.8 – – – – Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... 40.88 40.88 17.9 17.9 – – – – – – – – Sales ................................................................................ 1 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... 3 ...................................................................... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 8.31 6.63 8.31 9.21 7.68 8.37 7.36 10.49 10.33 6.3 2.7 9.2 13.8 9.7 8.4 4.3 7.3 10.6 8.27 6.63 8.23 9.21 7.68 8.37 7.36 10.44 10.21 6.4 2.7 9.3 13.8 9.7 8.4 4.3 7.5 11.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Administrative support, including clerical ................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Secretaries ........................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ General office clerks ............................................. 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Teachers’ aides .................................................... 4 ...................................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 10.87 6.69 9.60 9.90 13.02 12.78 13.86 10.98 8.77 9.67 10.47 10.22 12.93 15.20 7.07 4.7 5.9 6.2 3.2 8.0 7.0 6.3 7.6 12.8 6.9 8.7 4.5 10.7 19.3 11.5 9.72 6.41 9.07 9.45 11.72 12.78 13.86 10.98 – 8.61 – 9.80 – – 6.43 4.2 4.7 4.7 2.8 5.8 7.0 6.3 7.6 – 7.5 – 4.0 – – 8.7 $12.90 – 10.06 12.15 15.19 – – – – 12.75 – – 12.93 15.20 – 8.2 – 9.7 3.8 15.8 – – – – 7.5 – – 10.7 19.3 – Blue collar ........................................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 9.43 7.35 10.27 10.67 5.2 3.4 8.4 11.6 9.37 7.35 10.27 10.50 5.2 3.4 8.4 11.8 – – – – – – – – Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ – – – – – – Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ 10.66 6.7 10.41 6.6 – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 1 ...................................................................... 9.06 7.20 10.17 11.02 10.61 11.13 9.86 7.86 6.86 6.6 4.1 9.2 13.8 13.7 5.1 7.2 6.6 3.1 9.06 7.20 10.17 11.02 10.61 11.13 9.86 7.86 6.86 6.6 4.1 9.2 13.8 13.7 5.1 7.2 6.6 3.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Service ................................................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... 7.25 6.55 7.51 8.41 3.8 3.8 4.3 6.7 6.84 6.30 7.32 7.90 3.2 3.2 4.4 6.6 White collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 41 9.73 9.54 – 9.65 9.1 4.8 – 15.0 Table 4-3. Selected occupations1 and levels,2 part-time workers:3 Mean hourly earnings,4 private industry and State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Total Occupation and level Service –Continued 4 ...................................................................... Protective service ..................................................... Food service ............................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Other food service .................................................. 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... 1 ...................................................................... Health service ........................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... 3 ...................................................................... Cleaning and building service ................................... Personal service ....................................................... 1 ...................................................................... 2 ...................................................................... 3 ...................................................................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... 1 ...................................................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... Private industry State and local government Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $10.38 7.61 6.82 6.19 7.57 7.36 6.02 6.06 5.80 5.97 7.33 6.25 8.80 8.53 7.34 6.71 6.39 9.47 8.94 8.70 8.94 – 8.04 6.91 7.35 10.10 10.29 8.22 7.33 7.05 10.9 7.7 3.4 2.5 6.6 8.1 2.0 3.4 .5 2.2 5.6 3.5 3.8 5.4 11.4 5.6 4.6 8.6 8.1 6.9 8.1 – 6.3 6.9 5.2 7.3 8.1 10.6 5.2 10.5 – – $6.49 6.00 7.25 6.97 6.02 6.06 5.80 5.97 6.83 5.97 – – 7.34 6.15 6.02 9.22 – 8.59 – – 7.38 6.16 7.30 – – 6.94 – – – – 3.0 1.7 7.4 7.5 2.0 3.4 .5 2.2 5.3 1.5 – – 11.4 2.5 1.9 10.0 – 7.7 – – 6.0 2.6 5.2 – – 3.8 – – – – $10.43 – – – – – – – 10.43 – – – – – – – – – – – 10.25 9.05 – – 10.58 10.12 – – – – 4.1 – – – – – – – 4.1 – – – – – – – – – – – 6.2 6.2 – – 8.0 8.0 – – 1 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 2 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on 10 factors, including knowledge, complexity, work environment, etc. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendixes C and D for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 42 Table 5-1. Selected worker characteristics: Mean hourly earnings1 by occupational group,2 National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Private industry and State and local government Occupational group Full-time workers3 Part-time workers3 Union4 Nonunion4 Time5 Incentive5 Mean All occupations ....................................................................... All excluding sales ........................................................ $19.06 19.09 $10.71 11.31 $20.88 21.06 $17.21 17.33 $18.26 18.58 $18.35 13.93 White collar ......................................................................... White-collar excluding sales ......................................... 23.58 24.14 13.52 16.95 23.27 23.74 22.49 23.69 22.73 23.76 22.23 18.71 Professional specialty and technical ................................. Professional specialty ................................................... Technical ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ....................... Sales ................................................................................. Administrative support, including clerical .......................... 30.17 32.12 21.97 31.43 18.56 14.29 25.02 26.90 13.73 40.88 8.31 10.87 31.43 32.56 23.68 24.72 13.46 15.16 28.87 31.24 20.87 32.37 15.98 13.42 29.88 31.80 21.59 31.45 12.01 14.04 – – – – 23.08 – Blue collar ........................................................................... Precision production, craft, and repair .............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .............. Transportation and material moving ................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ...... 13.81 19.65 10.48 13.51 10.20 9.43 – – 10.66 9.06 18.52 23.21 14.99 19.30 12.55 11.56 17.25 9.69 9.60 8.96 13.66 19.83 10.53 13.00 10.05 12.71 16.61 9.84 15.93 – Service ................................................................................. 12.64 7.25 17.62 8.89 11.60 – Relative error6 (percent) All occupations ....................................................................... All excluding sales ........................................................ 2.5 2.6 5.2 6.1 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.5 2.5 2.6 11.4 11.1 White collar ......................................................................... White-collar excluding sales ......................................... 2.3 2.3 7.1 6.3 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.3 2.2 13.3 29.1 Professional specialty and technical ................................. Professional specialty ................................................... Technical ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ....................... Sales ................................................................................. Administrative support, including clerical .......................... 2.9 3.1 5.4 3.3 9.1 1.8 7.0 7.0 10.0 17.9 6.3 4.7 2.9 2.7 14.0 8.6 8.4 2.6 4.5 4.8 4.9 3.3 9.8 2.1 2.8 2.9 5.4 3.3 5.5 1.7 – – – – 13.2 – Blue collar ........................................................................... Precision production, craft, and repair .............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .............. Transportation and material moving ................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ...... 4.5 4.6 5.3 14.2 4.1 5.2 – – 6.7 6.6 6.0 3.1 12.2 12.6 7.4 4.0 5.6 5.4 9.3 3.5 4.6 4.7 5.7 14.6 4.0 10.1 12.4 10.3 2.0 – Service ................................................................................. 6.3 3.8 9.5 5.2 5.5 – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 5 Time workers’ wages are based solely on an hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 6 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 43 Table 5-2. Major industry division: Mean hourly earnings1 by occupational group,2 private industry, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Full-time and part-time workers Goods-producing industries3 Occupational group All private industries Total Mining Construction Manufacturing Service-producing industries4 Total TransportFinance, Wholesale ation and insurance, and retail public utiland real trade ities estate Services Mean All occupations ............................................................. All excluding sales .............................................. $16.86 16.97 – – $25.57 25.52 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – White collar ............................................................... White-collar excluding sales ............................... 22.01 23.27 – – 38.62 39.04 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Professional specialty and technical ....................... Professional specialty ......................................... Technical ............................................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ............. Sales ....................................................................... Administrative support, including clerical ................ 28.93 31.05 22.28 32.09 15.74 13.66 – – – – – – 28.18 – – 56.20 – 15.75 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Blue collar ................................................................. Precision production, craft, and repair .................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .... Transportation and material moving ....................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ............................................................. 13.02 18.98 10.37 12.62 – – – – 17.98 22.58 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.74 – – – – – – – – – Service ....................................................................... 8.47 – – – – – – – – – Relative error5 (percent) All occupations ............................................................. All excluding sales .............................................. 3.2 3.4 – – 11.9 12.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – White collar ............................................................... White-collar excluding sales ............................... 3.0 3.0 – – 12.2 12.5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Professional specialty and technical ....................... Professional specialty ......................................... Technical ............................................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ............. Sales ....................................................................... Administrative support, including clerical ................ 4.4 4.8 6.4 3.6 9.0 2.2 – – – – – – 7.1 – – 9.5 – 11.3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Blue collar ................................................................. Precision production, craft, and repair .................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .... Transportation and material moving ....................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ............................................................. 4.8 5.4 5.3 15.2 – – – – 6.4 7.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.1 – – – – – – – – – Service ....................................................................... 3.5 – – – – – – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Goods-producing industries include mining, construction, and manufacturing. 4 Service-producing industries include transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 44 Table 5-3. Establishment employment size: Mean hourly earnings1 by occupational group,2 private industry, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Full-time and part-time workers 100 workers or more Occupational group All private industry workers 50 - 99 workers3 Total 100 - 499 workers 500 workers or more Mean All occupations ....................................................................... All excluding sales ........................................................ $16.86 16.97 $15.59 15.20 $17.17 17.37 $14.77 14.61 $19.84 20.28 White collar ......................................................................... White-collar excluding sales ......................................... 22.01 23.27 21.89 23.47 22.04 23.24 19.18 19.95 24.43 25.60 Professional specialty and technical ................................. Professional specialty ................................................... Technical ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ....................... Sales ................................................................................. Administrative support, including clerical .......................... 28.93 31.05 22.28 32.09 15.74 13.66 34.98 40.39 19.40 31.67 18.08 13.37 28.19 29.94 22.66 32.17 14.68 13.72 21.96 22.41 21.07 32.03 16.26 13.26 30.35 32.11 23.56 32.28 11.27 14.26 Blue collar ........................................................................... Precision production, craft, and repair .............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .............. Transportation and material moving ................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ...... 13.02 18.98 10.37 12.62 9.74 11.71 16.99 9.89 8.56 8.76 13.37 19.54 10.50 13.20 10.04 12.12 17.18 9.90 13.71 9.30 15.99 23.24 12.06 12.21 11.72 Service ................................................................................. 8.47 7.44 8.78 8.19 9.27 Relative error4 (percent) All occupations ....................................................................... All excluding sales ........................................................ 3.2 3.4 8.3 9.2 3.4 3.6 5.1 5.5 4.7 4.7 White collar ......................................................................... White-collar excluding sales ......................................... 3.0 3.0 9.2 10.6 3.0 3.0 6.0 6.6 3.4 2.7 Professional specialty and technical ................................. Professional specialty ................................................... Technical ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ....................... Sales ................................................................................. Administrative support, including clerical .......................... 4.4 4.8 6.4 3.6 9.0 2.2 20.4 19.8 8.8 8.1 15.4 4.5 3.6 3.7 7.0 4.0 10.7 2.6 9.3 11.3 12.9 8.0 12.9 4.3 3.0 2.7 8.5 3.3 6.0 2.6 Blue collar ........................................................................... Precision production, craft, and repair .............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .............. Transportation and material moving ................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ...... 4.8 5.4 5.3 15.2 4.1 6.3 7.8 9.0 10.2 6.4 5.8 6.2 6.2 16.4 4.7 6.3 7.0 6.1 20.1 4.3 10.2 6.6 11.8 24.7 9.7 Service ................................................................................. 3.5 5.1 4.2 4.3 7.3 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 45 Table 6-1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $6.75 6.80 $9.21 9.31 $14.72 14.87 $23.66 24.07 $34.91 35.21 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 9.72 11.00 13.00 13.89 18.77 19.69 29.40 31.07 40.26 41.01 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Civil engineers ...................................................... Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... Natural scientists ...................................................... Health related ........................................................... Physicians ............................................................ Registered nurses ................................................ Pharmacists .......................................................... Teachers, college and university .............................. Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... English teachers ................................................... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Prekindergarten and kindergarten ........................ Elementary school teachers ................................. Secondary school teachers .................................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Substitute teachers ............................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Psychologists ........................................................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Social workers ...................................................... Recreation workers ............................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Lawyers ................................................................ Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Airplane pilots and navigators .............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 15.79 18.29 26.15 24.26 26.00 14.57 26.49 22.64 22.64 18.27 19.08 14.25 20.15 20.52 25.19 38.59 27.89 28.45 14.45 13.29 26.15 32.05 12.55 12.14 9.81 – 15.25 15.25 12.76 12.76 8.23 28.96 28.96 20.71 23.59 27.33 29.13 26.15 27.74 29.90 24.17 24.17 25.71 22.00 16.01 22.40 20.52 30.93 38.59 30.76 33.13 27.31 13.29 34.27 34.76 18.54 17.25 11.17 – 34.03 16.83 12.76 16.01 12.16 28.96 28.96 27.82 31.39 32.55 34.60 26.15 35.00 32.55 26.66 26.66 28.76 24.51 57.69 24.64 37.70 38.51 40.58 32.35 39.56 35.69 13.29 37.00 36.16 33.15 18.52 20.52 – 35.20 42.22 19.63 20.41 12.16 38.26 38.26 36.79 37.42 38.80 43.10 28.34 36.54 37.77 32.47 32.38 35.21 27.63 65.00 27.48 40.00 44.16 43.95 42.08 46.14 38.61 15.27 37.40 39.23 44.18 18.52 44.91 – 42.22 42.22 28.23 29.40 19.02 48.10 48.10 43.10 44.66 50.97 43.10 31.45 36.79 44.80 36.40 36.82 36.84 34.99 106.82 28.67 46.05 50.75 111.66 42.08 50.75 44.18 18.61 44.66 41.15 44.18 22.25 44.91 – 42.86 42.86 29.40 29.40 23.23 58.49 58.49 15.38 15.79 18.47 16.24 13.66 12.45 18.39 13.66 13.53 15.96 17.29 22.56 17.30 18.84 17.62 35.56 18.84 16.05 18.76 19.72 14.25 15.71 18.53 17.29 22.56 19.69 37.79 42.48 35.56 26.10 18.76 24.40 21.47 14.82 16.34 20.86 22.72 98.03 21.19 47.98 44.37 48.08 28.50 23.95 25.83 21.49 16.50 18.27 26.34 26.19 130.41 30.63 80.54 46.80 53.60 30.92 29.98 26.86 21.75 16.73 22.38 29.98 28.58 163.61 42.00 Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... Financial managers .............................................. Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... Managers, medicine and health ........................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ................................................ Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... Management related ................................................. Accountants and auditors ..................................... Other financial officers .......................................... 17.00 18.09 22.56 24.15 21.11 24.85 29.33 30.20 28.85 33.65 33.41 32.46 39.42 43.87 40.60 54.17 50.01 55.29 49.02 54.17 18.09 17.00 21.85 22.97 24.60 25.70 31.25 43.02 33.26 56.49 51.00 36.98 58.52 56.01 42.38 12.69 16.92 18.26 16.99 17.68 15.47 13.46 23.58 27.80 18.98 19.01 16.99 16.04 27.25 34.92 23.00 24.04 21.64 18.74 37.02 44.53 28.43 28.72 27.72 35.09 43.87 55.32 33.17 32.21 28.35 See footnotes at end of table. 46 Table 6-1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $18.39 $24.57 $25.98 $34.37 $37.14 14.42 19.51 17.67 20.32 21.32 20.41 28.43 22.08 28.43 27.40 18.86 16.32 24.07 18.69 24.07 21.60 25.95 29.81 37.41 32.92 6.70 14.60 6.00 7.40 15.12 8.87 12.47 18.51 13.32 20.21 25.13 22.36 25.81 110.00 25.81 15.35 15.31 6.12 6.30 6.80 6.70 6.62 20.49 18.77 6.36 6.58 7.40 7.11 9.13 22.26 24.34 7.30 8.25 9.56 11.09 12.28 24.44 27.96 10.76 9.53 16.30 12.60 12.56 29.70 30.00 14.24 10.84 21.22 16.70 13.54 Occupation3 White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Management related –Continued Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .................................................... Management related, n.e.c. .................................. Sales ................................................................................ Supervisors, sales ................................................ Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. Sales workers, apparel ......................................... Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. Administrative support, including clerical ................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ............................................... Secretaries ........................................................... Typists .................................................................. Interviewers .......................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ Information clerks, n.e.c. ...................................... Order clerks .......................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Library clerks ........................................................ Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. Duplicating machine operators ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Dispatchers ........................................................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... Meter readers ....................................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. Bank tellers ........................................................... Data entry keyers ................................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 9.06 16.83 11.27 17.31 13.45 18.53 16.41 22.50 19.17 23.42 18.69 12.00 12.15 9.13 10.88 8.97 7.47 6.85 11.00 10.00 10.97 10.81 13.18 7.07 8.08 6.60 13.75 13.10 8.46 9.50 12.35 11.87 10.68 9.97 9.00 8.44 9.68 8.46 8.66 18.69 14.19 12.15 9.13 11.34 9.12 10.63 8.44 12.00 10.00 12.15 12.16 14.07 11.20 10.00 8.61 19.70 14.87 8.50 11.20 12.50 14.43 13.68 10.21 10.86 8.54 10.00 9.30 11.27 20.72 16.43 13.91 10.51 13.77 11.00 11.48 11.27 13.10 12.04 12.15 13.80 14.37 13.23 10.83 11.48 19.70 17.15 9.42 13.65 16.80 16.19 14.27 13.78 12.61 8.54 13.89 12.16 12.99 26.14 19.17 14.82 12.21 16.05 12.31 11.56 13.54 18.18 15.34 14.42 15.83 17.31 16.29 13.35 11.56 19.70 19.44 11.65 18.30 26.09 19.12 14.42 14.02 15.20 9.14 14.31 13.23 16.12 28.73 21.25 14.89 12.72 20.77 15.00 13.47 20.72 18.43 16.25 18.85 18.14 23.24 16.29 16.41 13.51 21.28 21.02 12.12 19.69 26.09 19.12 14.87 15.06 17.02 10.39 17.00 16.95 20.23 Blue collar ........................................................................... 6.58 7.89 11.19 17.98 24.09 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... Industrial machinery repairers .............................. Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... Carpenters ............................................................ 10.23 18.42 12.27 15.74 9.04 14.86 22.85 15.30 17.35 10.33 20.28 24.31 17.08 17.35 10.37 23.97 26.31 19.81 21.91 13.00 28.94 35.28 24.38 26.96 23.77 16.22 10.00 15.20 20.28 13.62 18.00 21.08 15.40 20.70 23.15 20.51 22.23 29.52 25.00 24.82 See footnotes at end of table. 47 Table 6-1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued Electricians ........................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ Tool and die makers ............................................. Machinists ............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... $18.80 7.62 15.77 13.45 13.84 10.84 12.16 7.04 6.00 10.70 18.73 $20.63 7.62 16.60 13.50 18.00 17.07 14.66 7.50 6.89 12.95 18.73 $25.87 10.23 16.78 15.38 21.75 17.63 19.00 9.08 7.53 16.00 22.10 $26.53 20.28 22.52 23.69 34.50 23.89 20.96 11.80 15.93 21.78 22.85 $29.53 20.28 24.44 23.81 42.67 24.09 22.63 20.80 16.53 23.28 25.59 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. Assemblers ........................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 6.40 7.38 6.00 8.75 6.21 7.89 8.49 6.56 7.89 6.46 8.12 7.28 8.45 6.18 8.75 6.55 8.02 8.60 7.25 10.19 7.28 9.31 9.02 9.00 6.18 11.92 7.99 9.21 8.91 9.41 14.40 9.75 11.43 12.25 15.98 8.00 18.14 8.42 11.00 14.36 12.25 24.71 11.71 12.28 16.21 20.98 11.19 27.27 8.86 13.58 16.73 21.50 28.02 13.80 13.00 Transportation and material moving ............................ Truck drivers ......................................................... Bus drivers ............................................................ Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. 6.00 7.17 8.28 7.00 7.65 7.89 9.01 10.56 10.95 11.24 10.38 11.43 17.02 17.02 13.74 16.77 26.82 19.03 15.86 19.01 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 6.50 6.50 6.25 7.10 6.57 6.22 6.33 5.75 6.00 6.63 7.01 7.12 6.50 6.52 7.10 7.55 6.59 7.63 6.50 6.11 7.12 7.84 9.00 11.61 9.00 7.55 9.21 9.42 7.92 7.95 6.65 8.00 9.16 11.39 12.26 12.71 11.18 9.21 12.20 13.47 12.27 8.40 9.61 12.50 16.34 19.04 21.90 12.18 9.50 18.86 13.47 16.31 8.40 11.27 16.00 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Police and detectives, public service .................... Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ............................................................ Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Bartenders ............................................................ Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ Other food service .................................................. Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... Cleaning and building service ................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... 6.00 6.12 20.53 6.42 7.75 24.36 8.07 11.23 26.57 12.75 24.36 28.40 24.12 32.58 33.78 20.68 6.12 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.84 8.05 6.31 5.75 6.49 5.82 6.88 10.43 6.88 6.00 22.45 7.35 5.85 5.75 8.00 5.75 5.75 6.17 14.79 8.00 5.84 6.92 6.00 7.54 11.01 7.35 6.25 24.12 7.75 6.71 5.82 8.00 5.82 5.75 7.68 16.87 8.45 6.17 7.36 6.40 8.88 12.84 7.82 6.45 24.12 8.11 8.85 6.23 8.48 5.90 6.23 10.30 18.55 11.79 8.07 10.31 7.82 12.08 14.38 9.50 9.95 24.12 9.84 12.00 8.35 9.16 6.50 8.35 12.98 18.55 12.98 9.40 11.85 9.90 13.80 14.53 13.27 13.82 6.10 10.35 11.99 14.50 20.78 Occupation3 Blue collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 48 Table 6-1. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $5.75 6.00 6.06 5.75 9.50 8.94 6.50 6.06 $6.45 6.25 6.50 5.75 13.26 9.70 7.78 6.06 $7.54 6.42 8.94 6.70 29.60 9.70 11.01 7.50 $8.23 9.93 11.01 8.94 42.92 9.70 11.03 7.51 $10.76 13.74 14.62 10.15 42.92 12.75 14.81 14.00 Occupation3 Service –Continued Cleaning and building service –Continued Maids and housemen ........................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... Personal service ....................................................... Attendants, amusement, and recreation facilities Public transportation attendants ........................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation’s employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation’s employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 49 Table 6-2. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Private industry Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $6.50 6.50 $8.35 8.42 $13.00 13.09 $21.47 21.53 $31.73 32.12 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 8.98 10.15 12.42 13.18 18.34 19.12 27.80 29.98 39.36 40.76 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... Natural scientists ...................................................... Health related ........................................................... Registered nurses ................................................ Pharmacists .......................................................... Teachers, college and university .............................. Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Secondary school teachers .................................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Social workers ...................................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 14.66 16.22 26.25 24.26 14.57 26.49 24.55 25.00 16.22 18.85 20.15 20.52 21.43 38.59 17.25 9.81 20.05 10.00 – – 12.16 16.01 – 19.67 22.63 27.74 29.13 26.62 29.90 25.54 26.13 24.03 21.59 22.00 20.52 28.45 38.59 28.45 13.29 20.05 14.45 – – 12.16 18.70 – 26.49 28.18 32.88 34.60 27.74 32.55 30.38 29.98 35.21 24.82 24.69 37.70 30.76 40.58 32.11 14.45 32.05 18.54 – – 18.70 19.70 – 34.03 35.56 39.08 43.10 36.34 37.77 32.78 32.47 35.21 27.95 27.50 40.00 42.47 42.47 57.18 18.54 32.05 24.79 – – 20.41 28.23 – 43.10 47.41 51.09 43.10 36.79 44.80 36.40 36.82 36.84 35.92 29.00 46.05 57.18 111.66 57.18 25.92 32.05 31.39 – – 40.16 40.16 – 12.98 15.79 18.47 16.24 13.66 18.39 13.66 12.13 13.99 17.29 18.08 18.84 17.62 35.56 21.64 15.96 19.72 14.25 13.84 18.53 17.29 19.69 37.79 42.48 35.56 26.10 18.77 21.47 14.75 16.21 20.86 22.72 21.19 47.98 44.37 48.08 28.50 25.16 21.49 16.35 18.27 26.34 26.19 38.45 80.54 46.80 53.60 30.92 31.76 21.75 16.55 18.59 29.98 42.92 42.00 Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... Financial managers .............................................. Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... Managers, medicine and health ........................... Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... Management related ................................................. Accountants and auditors ..................................... Other financial officers .......................................... Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Management related, n.e.c. .................................. 17.00 18.09 21.63 24.15 21.55 24.97 27.92 24.15 30.07 33.41 32.21 32.46 39.42 43.87 40.56 32.46 50.01 55.99 49.02 33.21 18.09 13.50 21.85 16.82 20.00 16.72 16.87 15.47 18.39 22.97 17.00 28.99 21.34 28.36 18.70 19.62 16.99 22.65 31.25 18.27 33.26 27.25 39.42 23.00 23.30 21.64 25.47 56.49 32.10 36.98 37.14 45.53 30.00 30.00 27.72 34.37 58.52 57.70 42.38 43.87 56.53 33.65 32.31 28.35 37.14 14.42 19.51 16.32 21.32 20.32 18.28 24.76 20.41 21.83 28.43 22.08 30.07 30.28 27.40 33.26 6.70 14.60 6.00 7.40 15.12 8.87 12.47 18.51 13.32 20.21 25.13 22.36 25.81 110.00 25.81 15.35 15.31 20.49 18.77 22.26 24.34 24.44 27.96 29.70 30.00 Sales ................................................................................ Supervisors, sales ................................................ Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. See footnotes at end of table. 50 Table 6-2. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Private industry Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Sales –Continued Sales workers, apparel ......................................... Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. $6.12 6.30 6.80 6.70 6.62 $6.36 6.58 7.40 7.00 9.13 $7.30 8.25 9.56 11.09 12.28 $10.76 9.53 16.30 12.60 12.56 $14.24 10.84 21.22 16.70 13.54 Administrative support, including clerical ................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Secretaries ........................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ Information clerks, n.e.c. ...................................... Order clerks .......................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. Bank tellers ........................................................... Data entry keyers ................................................. Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 8.75 16.83 11.97 10.88 8.97 7.47 6.85 11.00 9.07 10.81 13.18 6.45 6.60 13.10 8.46 9.50 11.46 9.97 7.50 8.44 8.76 8.66 10.71 16.83 13.66 11.34 9.12 10.63 8.44 12.00 10.97 12.00 13.18 8.08 9.80 14.87 8.50 11.20 14.43 10.21 9.50 8.54 10.00 10.71 12.96 22.50 16.12 13.77 11.00 11.48 10.00 13.10 12.95 13.18 17.31 10.42 11.56 17.15 9.42 13.65 15.80 13.09 11.49 8.54 10.51 12.21 16.35 23.22 18.98 16.05 12.31 11.56 13.02 18.18 16.42 15.73 17.32 10.83 11.56 19.44 11.65 18.30 19.12 13.78 14.40 9.14 16.94 16.11 19.12 23.42 21.53 20.77 15.00 13.47 14.69 18.43 22.60 17.80 23.24 10.83 13.51 21.02 12.12 19.69 19.12 15.06 17.74 10.39 17.00 19.15 Blue collar ........................................................................... 6.55 7.65 10.61 16.95 22.99 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... Carpenters ............................................................ Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ Tool and die makers ............................................. Machinists ............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... 9.43 18.42 12.27 9.04 13.62 23.92 15.30 10.33 19.31 24.31 17.08 10.37 23.57 26.31 19.00 13.00 26.31 44.08 24.38 23.77 16.22 10.00 11.00 7.62 13.45 13.84 10.84 12.16 7.04 6.00 10.70 16.22 13.62 16.65 7.62 13.50 16.81 17.07 14.66 7.50 6.89 12.95 21.08 14.51 19.00 10.20 15.38 21.75 17.63 19.00 9.08 7.53 15.34 24.34 20.51 21.97 14.01 23.69 34.50 23.89 20.96 11.80 15.93 17.30 29.52 21.62 22.23 17.68 23.81 42.67 24.09 22.63 20.80 16.53 22.99 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. Assemblers ........................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 6.40 7.38 6.00 8.75 6.21 7.89 8.49 6.56 7.89 6.46 8.12 7.25 8.45 6.18 8.75 6.55 8.02 8.60 6.83 10.19 7.28 9.31 9.00 9.00 6.18 11.92 7.99 9.21 8.91 8.63 12.56 9.75 11.43 12.20 15.98 8.00 18.14 8.42 11.00 14.36 12.25 18.26 11.71 12.28 15.98 20.98 11.19 27.27 8.86 13.58 16.73 21.50 24.71 13.80 13.00 Transportation and material moving ............................ Truck drivers ......................................................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. 6.00 7.17 7.00 7.17 7.17 10.56 10.38 10.33 11.43 16.68 15.03 16.77 27.84 19.03 19.01 White collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 51 Table 6-2. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, private industry, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued Private industry Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... $6.50 7.10 6.57 6.22 6.33 5.75 6.00 6.63 6.99 $7.10 7.10 7.55 6.59 7.63 6.50 6.11 7.12 7.83 $8.97 7.55 9.21 9.42 7.92 7.95 6.65 8.00 8.97 $10.68 11.18 9.21 12.20 13.47 12.27 8.40 9.61 10.12 $16.00 12.18 9.50 18.86 13.47 16.31 8.40 11.27 16.00 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Bartenders ............................................................ Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ Other food service .................................................. Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... Cleaning and building service ................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... Maids and housemen ........................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... Personal service ....................................................... Attendants, amusement, and recreation facilities Public transportation attendants ........................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... 6.00 6.12 6.12 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.84 8.05 6.31 5.75 6.49 5.82 6.88 10.10 6.88 6.00 6.25 7.35 7.35 5.84 5.75 8.00 5.75 5.75 6.17 15.60 8.00 5.84 6.49 6.00 7.54 10.89 7.35 6.25 7.59 7.75 7.75 6.49 5.82 8.00 5.82 5.75 7.33 16.87 8.45 6.17 6.94 6.36 7.94 12.10 7.82 6.42 9.25 8.11 8.11 8.35 6.23 8.48 5.90 6.23 8.88 18.55 11.79 8.07 7.36 7.18 10.89 13.80 9.50 9.43 12.23 9.84 9.64 11.79 8.35 9.16 6.50 8.35 11.92 18.67 12.98 9.40 8.18 7.82 13.65 14.74 13.27 11.60 6.10 5.75 6.00 6.06 5.75 9.50 6.41 6.06 7.00 6.45 6.02 6.49 5.75 13.26 7.50 6.06 11.60 7.54 6.39 8.93 6.70 29.60 11.01 7.23 14.50 8.23 8.00 11.01 8.94 42.92 11.01 7.51 14.50 10.76 10.00 14.62 10.15 42.92 14.81 12.83 Blue collar –Continued 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation’s employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation’s employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 52 Table 6-3. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 State and local government Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $12.20 12.20 $14.80 14.80 $21.75 21.75 $32.25 32.46 $39.23 39.23 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 12.36 12.36 14.64 14.64 21.17 21.24 35.27 35.27 41.01 41.01 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... Civil engineers ...................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... Natural scientists ...................................................... Health related ........................................................... Registered nurses ................................................ Teachers, college and university .............................. Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Elementary school teachers ................................. Secondary school teachers .................................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Social workers ...................................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Technical ...................................................................... Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 16.99 19.63 26.00 26.00 – – 19.08 22.62 25.23 30.93 25.18 31.87 32.98 33.15 20.52 – – 12.76 12.76 – 23.45 25.57 26.15 26.15 – – 23.45 23.45 34.34 35.31 34.76 35.27 34.76 38.77 20.52 – – 12.76 12.76 – 34.27 35.27 26.15 26.15 – – 23.82 23.98 39.56 39.56 37.00 37.00 38.13 44.18 37.53 – – 20.42 20.66 – 38.13 38.61 36.54 31.45 – – 25.07 25.07 45.14 45.14 39.23 37.40 39.23 44.18 44.91 – – 29.40 29.40 – 42.86 44.18 36.54 31.45 – – 27.85 25.57 50.75 50.75 44.18 44.66 41.15 44.18 44.91 – – 29.40 29.40 – – 12.45 17.30 – 16.34 19.62 – 17.46 20.71 – 22.56 21.85 – 26.50 24.23 Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... Administrators, education and related fields ......... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... Management related ................................................. Accountants and auditors ..................................... Management related, n.e.c. .................................. 17.67 16.04 43.02 18.26 17.67 19.01 19.28 18.80 18.26 43.02 18.26 19.01 19.01 21.60 25.70 34.76 46.37 29.95 21.60 26.45 21.60 36.13 43.04 51.00 40.30 26.45 28.72 21.60 50.14 54.17 56.01 40.30 28.72 28.72 21.60 Sales ................................................................................ – – – – – Administrative support, including clerical ................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Secretaries ........................................................... Library clerks ........................................................ Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. General office clerks ............................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 11.78 17.98 14.37 12.04 13.26 14.27 11.78 8.47 12.72 12.36 18.26 14.80 12.04 14.56 14.27 12.21 10.07 15.27 14.27 18.53 17.48 14.04 15.13 14.27 13.05 12.20 17.19 16.43 18.97 19.17 15.34 18.06 14.42 15.20 13.23 20.69 19.70 19.80 19.17 16.25 19.97 14.87 16.34 16.95 21.29 Blue collar ........................................................................... 15.27 16.60 21.35 26.06 30.87 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... 16.60 15.32 18.73 20.28 15.77 18.73 23.15 16.60 22.10 29.50 16.78 22.85 30.87 22.52 25.59 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ 13.74 15.27 18.64 22.53 26.82 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 12.22 15.56 15.56 15.73 15.73 15.73 19.04 17.39 21.90 23.19 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... 10.26 18.90 14.26 22.45 23.50 24.36 28.40 31.77 33.78 36.27 See footnotes at end of table. 53 Table 6-3. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, all workers:2 Selected occupations, State and local government, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued State and local government Occupation3 Service –Continued Protective service –Continued Police and detectives, public service .................... Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ............................................................ Food service ............................................................. Other food service .................................................. Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Cleaning and building service ................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... Personal service ....................................................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $20.53 $24.36 $26.57 $28.40 $33.78 20.68 9.43 9.43 9.21 9.22 9.95 9.95 8.22 8.94 8.55 22.45 10.24 10.24 9.47 10.01 11.46 10.42 8.94 8.98 8.55 24.12 12.07 12.07 11.48 12.18 13.00 12.64 9.23 8.98 11.03 24.12 12.38 12.38 12.38 14.38 14.26 14.26 11.32 12.75 11.32 24.12 17.16 17.16 12.38 14.53 15.62 14.63 14.68 14.02 11.32 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation’s employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation’s employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 All workers include full-time and part-time workers. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 54 Table 6-4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $7.23 7.18 $10.00 9.99 $15.75 15.75 $24.44 24.51 $35.44 35.56 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 11.00 11.43 13.91 14.27 19.69 20.15 30.33 31.60 40.87 41.15 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Engineers, architects, and surveyors ....................... Aerospace engineers ............................................ Civil engineers ...................................................... Mechanical engineers ........................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ..................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ........... Natural scientists ...................................................... Health related ........................................................... Physicians ............................................................ Registered nurses ................................................ Teachers, college and university .............................. Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ..... Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Elementary school teachers ................................. Secondary school teachers .................................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Vocational and educational counselors ................ Librarians, archivists, and curators ........................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Social workers ...................................................... Lawyers and judges .................................................. Lawyers ................................................................ Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Designers ............................................................. Editors and reporters ............................................ Professional, n.e.c. ............................................... Technical ...................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians Radiological technicians ....................................... Licensed practical nurses ..................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. ........ Electrical and electronic technicians ..................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ............................. Airplane pilots and navigators .............................. Technical and related, n.e.c. ................................ 16.13 18.70 26.15 24.26 26.00 14.57 26.49 22.64 22.64 18.27 18.85 14.25 20.15 25.19 38.59 30.93 15.00 26.15 32.50 14.45 9.81 – 15.25 12.76 12.76 28.96 28.96 21.24 24.08 27.33 29.13 26.15 27.74 29.90 24.17 24.17 25.71 22.00 16.01 22.16 30.93 38.59 35.31 31.04 35.00 34.76 18.09 11.17 – 34.03 12.76 16.01 28.96 28.96 28.18 31.96 32.55 34.60 26.15 35.00 32.55 26.66 26.66 28.76 24.28 57.69 24.51 37.87 40.58 41.17 36.01 37.00 36.16 33.15 20.52 – 35.20 19.70 20.42 38.26 38.26 36.84 37.53 38.80 43.10 28.34 36.54 37.77 32.47 32.38 35.21 27.50 65.00 26.65 49.27 42.47 50.75 38.61 37.40 39.23 44.18 44.91 – 42.22 28.23 29.40 48.10 48.10 43.10 44.66 50.97 43.10 31.45 36.79 44.80 36.40 36.82 36.84 34.99 106.82 28.18 57.18 111.66 50.75 44.18 44.66 41.15 44.18 44.91 – 42.22 29.40 29.40 58.49 58.49 16.82 15.79 18.47 16.24 13.89 12.45 18.39 13.89 13.53 15.96 17.29 22.56 17.30 21.64 17.62 35.56 18.84 16.31 18.76 21.29 14.25 15.71 18.53 17.29 22.56 19.69 41.47 42.48 35.56 26.10 19.11 24.40 21.47 14.82 16.34 20.86 22.72 98.03 21.19 47.98 44.37 48.08 28.50 24.36 25.83 21.49 16.55 18.27 26.34 26.19 130.41 30.63 80.54 46.80 53.60 30.92 30.56 26.86 23.33 16.73 22.38 29.98 28.58 163.61 42.00 Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... Financial managers .............................................. Personnel and labor relations managers .............. Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .......................................................... Administrators, education and related fields ......... Managers, medicine and health ........................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ................................................ Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ............... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .................... Management related ................................................. Accountants and auditors ..................................... Other financial officers .......................................... Management analysts .......................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ....................................................... Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. .................. Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .................................................... 17.00 18.09 22.56 24.15 20.98 24.85 29.33 30.20 28.85 33.65 33.41 32.46 37.50 43.87 40.60 54.17 50.01 55.08 49.02 54.17 18.09 17.00 21.85 22.97 20.39 25.70 31.25 43.02 33.26 56.49 50.14 36.98 58.52 52.96 42.38 12.69 16.82 18.26 16.99 17.68 15.47 18.39 13.46 21.34 27.80 18.98 19.01 16.99 24.57 16.04 25.27 34.92 23.00 24.04 21.64 25.98 18.74 37.02 44.53 28.43 28.72 27.72 34.37 35.09 37.14 55.32 33.17 32.21 28.35 37.14 14.42 19.51 17.67 20.32 21.32 20.41 28.43 22.08 28.43 27.40 18.86 24.07 24.07 25.95 37.41 See footnotes at end of table. 55 Table 6-4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $16.32 $18.69 $21.60 $29.81 $32.92 7.40 14.60 9.04 11.23 15.12 13.32 15.66 18.51 22.36 22.97 25.13 22.36 28.72 110.00 26.50 15.35 15.31 6.12 7.40 6.70 12.07 20.49 18.77 6.36 8.47 6.96 12.28 22.49 24.34 7.30 12.42 11.09 12.49 24.44 27.96 10.76 16.30 12.60 13.54 29.70 30.00 14.72 24.14 16.70 14.19 Occupation3 White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Management related –Continued Management related, n.e.c. .................................. Sales ................................................................................ Supervisors, sales ................................................ Sales, other business services ............................. Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale ................................................. Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ............. Sales workers, apparel ......................................... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ............................................. Administrative support, including clerical ................... Supervisors, general office ................................... Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ............................................... Secretaries ........................................................... Typists .................................................................. Interviewers .......................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ Order clerks .......................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping Library clerks ........................................................ Records clerks, n.e.c. ........................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ...... Payroll and timekeeping clerks ............................. Duplicating machine operators ............................. Telephone operators ............................................ Mail clerks, except postal service ......................... Dispatchers ........................................................... Production coordinators ........................................ Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ................... Stock and inventory clerks .................................... Meter readers ....................................................... Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ..... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ............................. Bill and account collectors .................................... General office clerks ............................................. Data entry keyers ................................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 9.67 16.83 11.56 17.31 13.85 18.53 16.83 22.50 19.17 23.42 18.69 12.29 12.15 9.13 10.88 8.97 6.85 11.00 10.00 10.97 11.40 13.18 7.07 8.08 6.60 16.24 13.10 8.46 9.50 12.50 11.87 10.68 9.97 9.44 10.00 8.47 8.83 18.69 14.37 12.15 9.13 11.34 9.12 8.44 12.00 10.00 12.15 12.30 14.07 11.20 10.00 8.61 19.70 14.87 8.50 10.90 16.66 14.43 13.68 13.09 11.49 10.51 11.90 11.27 20.72 16.81 13.91 10.51 13.77 11.00 11.27 13.10 12.04 12.15 13.83 14.37 13.23 10.83 11.48 19.70 17.15 9.42 13.65 17.74 18.45 14.27 13.78 12.63 13.89 12.36 12.99 26.14 19.17 14.82 12.21 16.05 12.48 13.54 18.18 15.34 14.42 15.83 17.31 16.29 13.35 11.56 19.70 19.44 12.00 18.30 26.09 19.12 14.42 14.02 15.20 14.31 12.36 16.38 28.73 21.25 14.89 12.72 20.77 15.00 20.72 18.43 16.25 18.85 18.14 23.24 16.29 16.41 13.51 21.28 21.02 12.12 19.69 26.09 19.12 14.87 15.06 17.20 17.00 12.36 20.23 Blue collar ........................................................................... 6.58 7.96 11.43 18.63 24.37 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ................. Automobile mechanics ......................................... Industrial machinery repairers .............................. Machinery maintenance ....................................... Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ....................................... Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ........................... Carpenters ............................................................ Electricians ........................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance .............. Construction trades, n.e.c. .................................... Drillers, oil well ...................................................... Supervisors, production ........................................ Tool and die makers ............................................. Machinists ............................................................. Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers .. Butchers and meat cutters .................................... 10.23 18.42 12.27 15.74 9.04 14.86 22.85 15.30 17.35 10.33 20.28 24.31 17.08 17.35 10.37 24.09 26.31 19.81 21.91 13.00 28.94 35.28 24.38 26.96 23.77 16.22 10.00 15.20 18.80 7.62 15.77 13.45 13.84 10.84 12.16 7.04 6.00 20.28 13.62 18.00 20.63 7.62 16.60 13.50 18.00 17.07 14.66 7.50 6.44 21.08 15.40 20.70 25.87 10.23 16.78 15.38 21.75 17.63 19.00 9.08 7.53 23.15 20.51 22.23 26.53 20.28 22.52 23.69 34.50 23.89 20.96 11.80 8.85 29.52 25.00 24.82 29.53 20.28 24.44 23.81 42.67 24.09 22.63 20.80 16.53 See footnotes at end of table. 56 Table 6-4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued Inspectors, testers, and graders ........................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ......... $10.70 18.73 $12.95 18.73 $16.00 22.10 $21.78 22.85 $23.28 25.59 Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. .................. Molding and casting machine operators ............... Printing press operators ....................................... Textile sewing machine operators ........................ Mixing and blending machine operators ............... Photographic process machine operators ............ Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ............. Welders and cutters .............................................. Assemblers ........................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners .. 6.46 7.38 6.18 8.75 6.21 7.89 8.49 6.56 7.89 6.46 8.12 7.34 8.45 6.18 8.75 6.55 8.02 8.60 7.25 10.19 7.28 9.31 9.16 9.00 7.55 11.92 7.99 9.21 8.91 9.41 14.40 9.75 11.43 12.25 15.98 8.53 18.14 8.42 11.00 14.36 12.25 24.71 11.71 12.28 16.21 20.98 11.19 27.27 8.86 13.58 16.73 21.50 28.02 13.80 13.00 Transportation and material moving ............................ Truck drivers ......................................................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators .. 6.00 7.17 7.00 7.17 7.89 10.56 11.24 11.24 11.43 17.33 17.02 16.77 27.84 19.03 19.01 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ...... Helpers, mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction laborers ........................................... Production helpers ................................................ Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Machine feeders and offbearers ........................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ............ Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 6.50 10.40 6.25 7.10 6.57 6.02 6.33 5.75 6.11 6.63 7.83 7.14 11.61 6.52 7.10 7.55 6.95 7.63 6.50 6.50 7.12 8.66 9.21 12.26 9.00 7.55 9.21 8.90 7.92 7.75 6.65 7.85 10.00 11.61 17.13 12.71 11.18 9.21 14.32 13.47 12.25 8.40 9.61 15.73 16.83 19.04 21.90 12.18 9.50 18.86 13.47 16.31 10.52 10.25 17.95 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Police and detectives, public service .................... Guards and police, except public service ............. Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ............................ Other food service .................................................. Supervisors, food preparation and service ........... Cooks ................................................................... Kitchen workers, food preparation ........................ Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Health aides, except nursing ................................ Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... 6.13 6.12 20.53 6.12 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.17 14.79 6.31 6.49 6.04 6.88 10.43 6.88 6.88 7.75 24.36 7.75 6.17 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.49 15.60 8.00 6.49 6.36 7.73 11.01 7.35 8.64 15.17 26.57 7.75 7.50 5.85 5.75 5.80 8.00 16.87 8.59 6.94 7.11 8.88 13.65 7.82 14.50 24.36 28.40 8.11 10.30 8.00 5.85 8.35 11.79 18.55 11.79 8.18 8.85 12.08 14.38 9.50 25.80 32.58 33.78 9.84 12.98 8.35 6.13 8.35 14.10 18.55 12.98 12.07 11.48 13.80 14.53 13.27 Occupation3 Blue collar –Continued See footnotes at end of table. 57 Table 6-4. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, full-time workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $6.25 $6.39 $7.87 $10.44 $14.26 6.10 6.45 6.25 6.13 6.31 10.35 6.46 6.39 7.51 7.23 11.99 8.04 6.42 9.70 7.51 14.50 8.23 10.13 12.29 9.17 20.78 10.76 13.82 23.50 14.62 Occupation3 Service –Continued Cleaning and building service ................................... Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ........................................................... Maids and housemen ........................................... Janitors and cleaners ........................................... Personal service ....................................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation’s employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation’s employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 58 Table 6-5. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, part-time workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All ............................................................................................. All excluding sales ............................................................ $5.86 5.84 $6.30 6.15 $8.15 8.54 $11.27 11.58 $16.95 18.70 White collar ......................................................................... White collar excluding sales ......................................... 6.30 8.00 6.88 9.23 9.72 11.89 15.27 20.62 27.46 37.42 Professional specialty and technical ............................ Professional specialty ................................................... Health related ........................................................... Registered nurses ................................................ Teachers, college and university .............................. Other post-secondary teachers ............................ Teachers, except college and university .................. Teachers, n.e.c. .................................................... Substitute teachers ............................................... Social scientists and urban planners ........................ Social, recreation, and religious workers .................. Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................ Technical ...................................................................... 9.88 9.88 21.15 20.62 19.67 19.67 12.55 12.55 12.14 – – 15.27 18.22 23.82 23.82 30.00 28.29 17.25 24.79 17.25 – – 23.82 24.90 27.95 27.46 39.56 39.56 22.25 38.77 18.52 – – 31.87 37.42 29.00 27.95 40.43 40.43 37.42 38.77 18.52 – – 39.77 40.40 35.00 30.00 43.27 43.27 38.77 38.77 22.25 – – 9.23 9.61 9.23 9.61 9.88 14.06 15.38 16.50 51.75 18.13 Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Executives, administrators, and managers ............... 10.00 10.00 31.14 31.14 48.40 48.40 52.00 52.00 56.01 56.01 Sales ................................................................................ Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .... Sales workers, other commodities ........................ Cashiers ............................................................... 5.86 6.30 6.44 6.19 6.62 6.30 6.80 7.18 6.88 7.52 6.87 9.78 8.87 9.21 7.26 12.43 12.43 9.35 8.82 16.70 Administrative support, including clerical ................... Secretaries ........................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ....... Receptionists ........................................................ General office clerks ............................................. Teachers’ aides .................................................... Administrative support, n.e.c. ............................... 7.47 9.09 8.80 5.90 5.82 7.88 5.75 8.54 10.25 8.80 5.90 8.05 9.30 5.75 10.07 12.00 10.43 9.72 9.84 11.58 5.75 12.20 15.12 13.53 10.33 10.86 13.66 9.15 16.17 16.17 13.64 11.18 14.53 16.95 9.72 Blue collar ........................................................................... 6.19 6.90 8.97 10.92 14.62 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................ – – – – – Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........ – – – – – Transportation and material moving ............................ 8.28 9.72 10.38 11.68 14.87 Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Stock handlers and baggers ................................. Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ......... Hand packers and packagers ............................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .................... 6.22 6.22 8.91 6.25 5.75 6.90 6.59 10.46 9.49 7.01 8.97 10.92 11.39 11.27 7.19 10.92 12.20 12.54 11.27 8.97 12.54 16.26 12.54 11.27 8.97 Service ................................................................................. Protective service ..................................................... Food service ............................................................. Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ...................... Waiters and waitresses ........................................ Other food service .................................................. Food counter, fountain, and related ...................... Food preparation, n.e.c. ....................................... Health service ........................................................... Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ............... 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.82 5.84 5.82 6.95 6.88 6.00 7.35 5.82 5.75 5.75 5.84 5.84 5.82 7.25 7.25 6.28 7.35 6.00 5.82 5.82 6.15 6.15 6.00 8.15 8.15 8.05 7.35 8.05 6.23 6.00 8.25 9.40 6.71 10.83 10.01 9.71 7.35 9.43 6.50 6.50 9.71 9.71 9.43 15.00 10.83 See footnotes at end of table. 59 Table 6-5. Hourly wage percentiles for establishment jobs1, part-time workers:2 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 – $6.00 8.22 6.07 5.84 – $6.06 8.94 6.50 6.06 – $7.50 8.98 7.78 6.06 – $8.98 12.75 11.03 7.50 – $11.32 14.02 11.32 8.46 Occupation3 Service –Continued Cleaning and building service ................................... Personal service ....................................................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .................... Child care workers, n.e.c. ..................................... Service, n.e.c. ....................................................... 1 Percentiles are calculated from average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. The percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation’s employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile hourly wage for an occupation, one-tenth of the occupation’s employment are found in sampled establishment jobs whose average wages are the same or less, and nine-tenths are in jobs averaging the same or more. The calculations of the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means not elsewhere classified. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. 60 Appendix A: Technical Note T ployment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. See appendix table 2 for a count of establishments in the survey by employment size. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this bulletin. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all the steps required to produce the data. Planning for the survey The overall design of the survey includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing 50 workers or more in goods-producing industries (mining, construction and manufacturing); service-producing industries (transportation, communications, electric, gas, and sanitary services; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services industries); and State and local governments. Agriculture, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. The Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County, CA, Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura Counties. Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Regional Office and visiting each establishment surveyed. Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to follow-up and update data. Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the Census of Population system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time v. part-time, union v. nonunion, and time v. incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. The sampling frame was reviewed prior to the survey and, when necessary, missing establishments were added, out-of-business and out-of-scope establishments were removed, and addresses, employment levels, industry classification, and other information were updated. For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers who met all the criteria identified in the last three steps. Special procedures were developed for jobs for which a correct classification or level could not be determined. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist during a personal visit. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to emA-1 As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs collected in each establishment was based on an establishment’s employment size as shown in the following schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 50–99 100–249 250–999 1000–2,499 2,500+ 8 10 12 16 20 The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. The National Compensation Survey occupational classification system is based on the 1990 Census of Population. A selected job may fall into any one of about 480 occupational classifications, from accountant to wood lathe operator. In cases where a job’s duties overlapped two or more census classification codes, the duties used to set the wage level were used to classify the job. Classification by primary duties was the fallback. Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major occupational group (MOG). Occupations can fall into any of the following MOGs: · · · · · · · · · Professional specialty and technical Executive, administrative, and managerial Sales Administrative support, including clerical Precision production, craft, and repair Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors Transportation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Service occupations Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the MOG to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. See the “Definition of Terms” section on the following page for more detail. A-2 Generic leveling through point factor analysis In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “generic leveling” process. Generic leveling ranks and compares all occupations randomly selected in an establishment using the same criteria. For this survey, the level of each occupation in an establishment was determined by an analysis of each of 10 leveling factors. Nine of these factors are drawn from the U.S. Government Office of Personnel Management’s Factor Evaluation System, which is the underlying structure for evaluation of General Schedule Federal employees. The tenth factor, supervisory duties, attempts to account for the effect of supervisory duties. It is considered experimental. The 10 factors are: · · · · · · · · · · Knowledge Supervision received Guidelines Complexity Scope and effect Personal contacts Purpose of contacts Physical demands Work environment Supervisory duties Each factor contains a number of levels, and each level has an associated written description and point value. The number and range of points differ among the factors. For each factor, an occupation was assigned a level based on the written description that best matched the job. Within each occupation, the points for nine factors (supervisory duties was excluded) were recorded and totaled. The total determines the overall level of the occupation. Appendix table 3 presents median work levels for published occupational groups and selected occupations. A description of the levels for each factor is shown in appendix C. Tabulations of levels of work for occupations in the survey follow the Federal Government’s white-collar General Schedule. Point ranges for each of the 15 levels are shown in appendix D. It also includes an example of a job with its associated leveling factors, and a guide to help data users evaluate jobs in their firms Wage data collected in prior surveys using the new generic leveling method were evaluated by BLS researchers using regression techniques. For each of the major occupational groups, wages were compared to the 10 generic level factors (and levels within those factors). The analysis showed that several of the generic level factors, most notably knowledge and supervision received, had strong explanatory power for wages. That is, as the levels within a given factor increased, the wages also increased. For additional information on generic leveling see Brooks Pierce, “Using the National Compensation Survey to Predict Wage Rates,” Compensation and Working Conditions, Winter 1999, pp. 8–16. Collection period Survey data were collected over a 13-month period for 60 metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For 20 small metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 4-month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables reflects the average date of this information for all sample units. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: · · · · · Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: · · · · · · · Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, bonuses given by manufacturers to department store salespeople, referral incentives in real estate) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were collected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers, exempt from overtime provisions, often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. Definition of terms Full-time worker. Any employee that the employer considers to be full time. Incentive worker. Any employee whose earnings are tied, at least in part, to commissions, piece rates, production bonuses, or other incentives based on production or sales. A-3 Level. A ranking of an occupation based on the requirements of the position. (See the description in the technical note on generic leveling through point factor analysis for more details on the leveling process.) Nonunion worker. An employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage (see below). Part-time worker. Any employee that the employer considers to be part time. Straight-time. Time worked at the standard rate of pay for the job. Time-based worker. Any employee whose earnings are tied to an hourly rate or salary, and not to a specific level of production. Union worker. Any employee is in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: · · · A labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation Wage and salary rates are determined through collective bargaining or negotiations Settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the Bureau’s National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of the nonrespondents equals the mean value of the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group and job level. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. If only partial data were given by a sam- ple establishment or occupation, or data were missing, the response was treated as a refusal. Survey response Total in sample Responding Out of business or not in survey scope Unable or refused to provide data Establishments 877 431 115 331 Some surveys may have a high nonresponse rate for the all industries or private industry iterations. Such instances are noted in the bulletin table footnotes. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by: the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6–1 through 6–5 are computed using average hourly wages for sampled establishment jobs within each occupation. During this phase of the ongoing NCS development, establishments in the survey may report either individual-worker earnings or average wage rates for each sampled job. If individual-worker earnings are provided, an average hourly wage rate is computed for the job and used in the calculation of percentile estimates. The average hourly wages for each sampled job are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles describe the distribution of an occupation’s employment by the average wage rates for its jobs. For example, at the 10th percentile, 10 percent of a published occupation’s employment is in sampled establishment jobs that A-4 had average hourly wages at the 10th percentile or less for that occupation. Note that the percentiles in earlier NCS bulletins for this area (in the 3090 and 3095 bulletin series) were calculated from individual-worker earnings rather than from average wages for sampled establishment jobs. Research has shown that using average-wage data for jobs instead of individualworker data has the effect of moving percentile estimates toward the median (50th percentile). This effect is greatest for occupations with a high degree of wage dispersion. However, medians calculated using the two methods are nearly identical. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $12.79, with a relative standard error of 3.6 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is $13.55 to $12.03 (1.645 times 3.6 percent = 5.922 percent times $12.27, plus or minus $0.76). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. A Technical Reinterview Program done in all survey areas will be used in the development of a formal quality assessment process to help compute nonsampling error. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data by personal visit, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, by occupational group,2 National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Full-time and part-time workers Occupational group Total Private industry State and local government All occupations ....................................................................... All excluding sales ........................................................ 2,835,200 2,605,800 2,194,500 1,966,200 640,700 639,600 White collar ......................................................................... White-collar excluding sales ......................................... 1,597,900 1,368,500 1,124,400 896,100 473,500 472,500 Professional specialty and technical ................................. Professional specialty ................................................... Technical ...................................................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial ....................... Sales ................................................................................. Administrative support, including clerical .......................... 564,900 476,700 88,200 261,200 229,300 542,400 303,300 233,600 69,600 210,800 228,300 382,000 261,600 243,100 18,600 50,400 – 160,400 Blue collar ........................................................................... Precision production, craft, and repair .............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .............. Transportation and material moving ................................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ...... 707,700 220,800 211,200 78,900 196,800 662,500 193,100 209,400 71,100 188,900 45,200 27,700 – 7,800 7,900 Service ................................................................................. 529,500 407,600 121,900 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. Both full-time and part-time workers were included in the survey. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. IN THIS SURVEY, THE NONRESPONSE RATE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY EXCEEDED REGULAR SURVEY STANDARDS FOR PUBLICATION. ACCORDINGLY, USERS SHOULD INTERPRET THESE RESULTS WITH THIS LIMITATION IN MIND. A-5 Appendix table 2. Number of establishments represented by survey and the number studied by industry division and establishment employment size, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 Number of establishments studied Industry All industries ....................................................................................... Private industry ............................................................................... Goods-producing industries ........................................................ Mining ..................................................................................... Construction ........................................................................... Manufacturing ......................................................................... Service-producing industries ...................................................... Transportation and public utilities ........................................... Wholesale and retail trade ...................................................... Finance, insurance and real estate ........................................ Services .................................................................................. State and local government ............................................................ Number of establishments repreTotal studied sented1 14,500 14,000 3,700 (3) 500 3,100 10,400 900 4,600 900 4,000 500 1 Number of establishments represented by the survey rounded to the nearest 100. 2 Establishments classified with 50-99 workers may contain establishments with fewer than 50 due to staff reductions between survey sampling and collection. 3 Number of establishments represented by the survey is fewer than 50. 431 379 104 10 9 85 275 24 82 28 141 52 100 workers or more 50 - 99 workers2 112 109 26 3 3 20 83 4 38 7 34 3 100 - 499 workers Total 319 270 78 7 6 65 192 20 44 21 107 49 164 156 52 6 6 40 104 10 37 4 53 8 500 workers or more 155 114 26 1 – 25 88 10 7 17 54 41 NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported. Overall industry and industry groups may include data for categories not shown separately. A-6 Appendix table 3. Median work levels for all workers, full-time and part-time workers:1 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 All Full-time Part-time workers workers workers Occupation2 All ....................................................................................................... All excluding sales ...................................................................... 5 5 5 5 2 2 White collar ................................................................................... White collar excluding sales ................................................... 6 7 7 7 3 4 Professional specialty and technical ...................................... Professional specialty ............................................................. Engineers, architects, and surveyors ................................. Aerospace engineers ...................................................... Civil engineers ................................................................ Mechanical engineers ..................................................... Engineers, n.e.c. ............................................................. Mathematical and computer scientists ............................... Computer systems analysts and scientists ..................... Natural scientists ................................................................ Health related ..................................................................... Physicians ...................................................................... Registered nurses .......................................................... Pharmacists .................................................................... Teachers, college and university ........................................ Business, commerce, and marketing teachers ............... English teachers ............................................................. Other post-secondary teachers ...................................... Teachers, except college and university ............................ Prekindergarten and kindergarten .................................. Elementary school teachers ........................................... Secondary school teachers ............................................ Teachers, n.e.c. .............................................................. Substitute teachers ......................................................... Vocational and educational counselors .......................... Librarians, archivists, and curators ..................................... Social scientists and urban planners .................................. Psychologists .................................................................. Social, recreation, and religious workers ............................ Social workers ................................................................ Recreation workers ......................................................... Lawyers and judges ............................................................ Lawyers .......................................................................... Writers, authors, entertainers, athletes, and professionals, n.e.c. ............................................................................. Designers ....................................................................... Editors and reporters ...................................................... Professional, n.e.c. ......................................................... Technical ................................................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ........... Radiological technicians ................................................. Licensed practical nurses ............................................... Health technologists and technicians, n.e.c. .................. Electrical and electronic technicians ............................... Engineering technicians, n.e.c. ....................................... Airplane pilots and navigators ........................................ Technical and related, n.e.c. .......................................... 9 9 11 11 9 11 11 9 9 11 9 12 9 12 11 12 10 11 9 7 9 9 8 6 10 – 10 9 8 8 6 11 11 9 9 11 11 9 11 11 9 9 11 9 12 9 – 11 12 – 11 9 – 9 9 8 – 10 – 10 – 8 9 – 11 11 9 9 – – – – – – – – 9 – 9 – 10 – – 11 9 – – – 9 6 – – – – – – – – – – 11 – 8 7 7 7 6 7 8 7 9 8 7 11 – 8 7 7 7 6 7 8 7 9 8 – – – – 5 – – – – – – – – Executive, administrative, and managerial ............................ Executives, administrators, and managers ......................... Financial managers ........................................................ Personnel and labor relations managers ........................ Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations Administrators, education and related fields ................... Managers, medicine and health ..................................... Managers, food servicing and lodging establishments ... Managers, service organizations, n.e.c. ......................... Managers and administrators, n.e.c. .............................. Management related ........................................................... Accountants and auditors ............................................... Other financial officers .................................................... Management analysts .................................................... Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ........ 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 6 10 11 9 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 6 9 11 9 9 9 9 9 12 12 – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. A-7 Appendix table 3. Median work levels for all workers, full-time and part-time workers:1 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued All Full-time Part-time workers workers workers Occupation2 White collar –Continued Executive, administrative, and managerial –Continued Management related –Continued Purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c. ............................ Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction Management related, n.e.c. ............................................ Sales .......................................................................................... Supervisors, sales .......................................................... Sales, other business services ....................................... Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale .................................................................. Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats ....................... Sales workers, apparel ................................................... Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings .............. Sales workers, other commodities .................................. Cashiers ......................................................................... Sales support, n.e.c. ....................................................... 7 9 9 7 9 9 – – – 3 8 4 4 8 5 2 – – 8 5 3 3 4 3 4 8 5 3 – 4 4 6 – – – 3 3 3 – Administrative support, including clerical ............................. Supervisors, general office ............................................. Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ........................................................................ Secretaries ..................................................................... Typists ............................................................................ Interviewers .................................................................... Transportation ticket and reservation agents ................. Receptionists .................................................................. Information clerks, n.e.c. ................................................ Order clerks .................................................................... Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping ......... Library clerks .................................................................. Records clerks, n.e.c. ..................................................... Bookkeepers, accounting and auditing clerks ................ Payroll and timekeeping clerks ....................................... Duplicating machine operators ....................................... Telephone operators ...................................................... Mail clerks, except postal service ................................... Dispatchers ..................................................................... Production coordinators .................................................. Traffic, shipping and receiving clerks ............................. Stock and inventory clerks .............................................. Meter readers ................................................................. Investigators and adjusters, except insurance ............... Eligibility clerks, social welfare ....................................... Bill and account collectors .............................................. General office clerks ....................................................... Bank tellers ..................................................................... Data entry keyers ........................................................... Teachers’ aides .............................................................. Administrative support, n.e.c. ......................................... 4 7 4 7 3 – 8 5 5 3 4 3 3 3 5 3 4 5 4 4 2 2 7 6 3 4 4 5 6 5 3 3 4 3 4 8 5 5 3 5 3 – 3 5 3 4 5 4 4 2 2 7 6 3 4 5 5 6 5 4 – 4 3 4 – 4 – – 3 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – – 3 1 Blue collar ..................................................................................... 4 4 2 Precision production, craft, and repair .................................. Supervisors, mechanics and repairers ........................... Automobile mechanics ................................................... Industrial machinery repairers ........................................ Machinery maintenance ................................................. Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ................................................................. Mechanics and repairers, n.e.c. ..................................... Carpenters ...................................................................... Electricians ..................................................................... Painters, construction and maintenance ........................ Construction trades, n.e.c. .............................................. Drillers, oil well ................................................................ 7 8 7 7 5 7 8 7 7 5 – – – – – 7 6 7 7 3 5 5 7 6 7 7 3 5 5 – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. A-8 Appendix table 3. Median work levels for all workers, full-time and part-time workers:1 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued All Full-time Part-time workers workers workers Occupation2 Blue collar –Continued Precision production, craft, and repair –Continued Supervisors, production .................................................. Tool and die makers ....................................................... Machinists ....................................................................... Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ............ Butchers and meat cutters .............................................. Inspectors, testers, and graders ..................................... Water and sewer treatment plant operators ................... 8 7 7 3 3 7 7 8 7 7 3 3 7 7 – – – – – – – Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors .................. Fabricating machine operators, n.e.c. ............................ Molding and casting machine operators ......................... Printing press operators ................................................. Textile sewing machine operators .................................. Mixing and blending machine operators ......................... Photographic process machine operators ...................... Miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c. ....................... Welders and cutters ........................................................ Assemblers ..................................................................... Production inspectors, checkers and examiners ............ 3 4 1 4 2 3 4 4 7 3 5 3 4 2 4 2 3 4 4 7 3 5 – – – – – – – – – – – Transportation and material moving ...................................... Truck drivers ................................................................... Bus drivers ...................................................................... Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators ............ 3 3 4 3 3 3 – 3 4 – – – Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers .......... Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ................ Helpers, mechanics and repairers .................................. Construction laborers ..................................................... Production helpers .......................................................... Stock handlers and baggers ........................................... Machine feeders and offbearers ..................................... Freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c. ................... Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ...................... Hand packers and packagers ......................................... Laborers, except construction, n.e.c. .............................. 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 4 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 3 2 1 – – – – 2 – 1 – 2 1 Service ........................................................................................... Protective service ............................................................... Police and detectives, public service .............................. Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ...... Guards and police, except public service ....................... Food service ....................................................................... Waiters, waitresses, and bartenders ................................ Bartenders ...................................................................... Waiters and waitresses .................................................. Waiters’/Waitresses’ assistants ...................................... Other food service ............................................................ Supervisors, food preparation and service ..................... Cooks ............................................................................. Food counter, fountain, and related ................................ Kitchen workers, food preparation .................................. Food preparation, n.e.c. ................................................. Health service ..................................................................... Health aides, except nursing .......................................... Nursing aides, orderlies and attendants ......................... Cleaning and building service ............................................. Supervisors, cleaning and building service workers ....... Maids and housemen ..................................................... Janitors and cleaners ..................................................... Personal service ................................................................. Attendants, amusement, and recreation facilities ........... Public transportation attendants ..................................... Early childhood teachers’ assistants .............................. 2 3 8 9 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 6 3 1 2 1 3 5 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 6 3 3 5 8 – 2 2 1 – 2 1 2 7 3 – 1 1 3 5 3 1 5 1 1 4 – – – 1 3 – – – 1 2 – 2 – 1 – – 1 – 1 3 – 3 – – – – 1 – – 1 See footnotes at end of table. A-9 Appendix table 3. Median work levels for all workers, full-time and part-time workers:1 Selected occupations, all industries, National Compensation Survey, Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA, April 2000 — Continued All Full-time Part-time workers workers workers Occupation2 Service –Continued Personal service –Continued Child care workers, n.e.c. ............................................... Service, n.e.c. ................................................................. 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 A classification system including about 480 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. The occupations titled authors, 2 1 – 2 2 1 musicians, actors, painters, photographers, dancers, artists, athletes, and legislators cannot be assigned a work level. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria, and n.e.c. means "not elsewhere classified." Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately. A-10
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