21 February 2014 CPA Australia Ltd ABN 64 008 392 452 Mr Greg Hunt Minister for the Environment Emissions Reduction Fund Submissions Department of the Environment GPO Box 787 CANBERRA, ACT 2601 Level 20, 28 Freshwater Place Southbank VIC 3006 Australia GPO Box 2820 Melbourne VIC 3001 Australia Phone 1300 737 373 Outside Aust +613 9606 9677 Website cpaaustralia.com.au Via email: [email protected] Dear Mr Hunt Emissions Reduction Fund - Green Paper CPA Australia welcomes the opportunity to comment on the Emissions Reduction Fund - Green Paper (the Green Paper). CPA Australia is one of the world’s largest accounting bodies and represents the diverse interests of more than 150,000 members in finance, accounting and business in 121 countries throughout the world. Our vision is for CPA Australia to be the global professional accountancy designation for strategic business leaders. We make this submission on behalf of our members and in the broader public interest. This submission focuses on the importance of a robust assurance framework to underpin the veracity and operation of the proposed scheme. CPA Australia supports the green paper’s assertion that “the existing National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Scheme (NGERS), including its audit framework, will help streamline the process for reporting and verification”. We also recognise the importance of ensuring requirements for assurance are appropriately designed so as to achieve the required level of integrity without imposing unnecessary costs. To be effective, an assurance regime must recognise the critical importance of independence, ethics and quality control frameworks, the key requirements of assurance, which professional accountants must currently comply. The NGERS audit regime has been developed through extensive consultation with the assurance profession, including the development of an internationally equivalent assurance standard, ASAE 3410 Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements and related guidance, GS 021 Engagements under the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Scheme, Carbon Pricing Mechanism and Related Schemes. CPA Australia strongly recommends that an assurance regime to underpin the veracity of the scheme proposed in the green paper is developed based on these already established foundations. CPA Australia supports the adoption of a risk-based model for assurance requirements as proposed in the green paper, “for smaller projects, with minimal impact on the environmental integrity of credits”. We would recommend the detail of such a model be determined in consultation with both the assurance profession and potential project owners. Subject to other aspects of the model to be determined, CPA Australia’s preferred recommendation would be for risk-based flexibility in the timing or extent of reporting and assurance requirements, rather than a model where some projects are not subject to assurance at all. If you require further information on any of our views expressed in this submission, please contact Amir Ghandar, CPA Australia by email at [email protected]. Yours sincerely Paul Drum FCPA Head of Policy
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