Current Employment Statistics Highlights Detailed Industry Employment Analysis Contents Summary Mining & Logging Current Employment Statistics Highlights Construction Manufacturing Wholesale Trade Retail Trade Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government April 2013 Release Date: May 3, 2013 Prepared by Staff of the National Estimates Branch Current Employment Statistics Survey U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 202-691-6555 Email CES Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Current Employment Statistics Summary, April 2013 Total nonfarm: + 165,000 Employment in total nonfarm + 176,000 Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Nonfarm employment increased by 165,000 in April. Over the prior 12 months, job growth had averaged 169,000 per month. In April, professional and business services, leisure and hospitality, and retail trade added jobs. 800 154 229 400 14 200 Average hourly earnings rose 4 cents over the month and are up 1.9 percent over the year. Average weekly hours declined 0.2 hour in April. -800 Temporary help services added 31,000 jobs in April. Employment in the industry has expanded by 184,000 or 7.4 percent over the past 12 months. In April, small employment changes totaled 23,000 in professional and technical services, similar to the prior 12month average change (+20,000). Within leisure and hospitality, food services and drinking places added 38,000 jobs in April. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing -130 -86 -37 -43 -13 -40 -220 -351 -352 -775 -705 -794 -695 -830 -704 -600 -472 -459 -472 -400 -210 -233 -170 -215 -186 -169 -216 -270 -200 -21 0 + 73,000 Professional and business services + 43,000 Leisure and hospitality 228 144 95 69 196 205 304 115 209 78 132 225 166 174 230 311 271 205 112 125 87 153 165 138 160 247 219 148 332 138 165 521 600 -85 -79 Total private: -1,000 -1,200 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. + 29,000 Retail trade Monthly job growth in food services had averaged 25,000 over the prior 12 months. Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Retail trade added 29,000 jobs in April, with general merchandise stores and health and personal care stores adding 15,000 and 5,000 jobs, respectively. Over the previous 12 Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Current Employment Statistics Summary, April 2013 months, employment in the retail sector had expanded by an average 21,000 per month. Employment in total nonfarm + 28,000 Education and health services Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Over-the-month change, April 2013 Total nonfarm: 165 Mining and logging -3 Health care and social assistance added 26,000 jobs in April, with employment continuing to expand among the component industries. Over the prior 12 months, job growth in these industries had averaged 29,000 per month. Construction -6 Manufacturing 0 Wholesale trade 4.1 Retail trade 29.3 Transportation and warehousing 4.2 Utilities -0.2 Information -9 Financial activities 9 Other Employment Changes* Mining and logging -3,000 Construction -6,000 Manufacturing 0 Wholesale trade +4,000 Transportation & warehousing +4,000 Utilities 0 Information -9,000 Financial activities +9,000 Other services +4,000 Government -11,000 Professional and business services 73 Education and health services 28 Leisure and hospitality 43 Other services 4 Government -11 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Data are preliminary. *Over-the-month changes in this table are not statistically significant (based on a 90% confidence interval) Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Mining and Logging In April, employment in mining and logging changed little. Over the past 3 months employment in mining and logging experienced little net change after increasing by 22,000 from November through January. The slowdown in employment growth for this industry coincides with the slackening of the pace of petroleum exploration (Source: Hughes Rig Count). Employment in mining and logging January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 950 900 850 800 750 700 650 600 April 2013 Level: 864 Change: -3 550 500 450 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Construction Employment in residential building Employment in construction January 2000–April 2013 Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 6 2 4 3 5 5 2 -3 -1 -2 -4 0 0 -2 -2 -1 0 1 1 -2 -1 -3 -3 -3 -4 -9 -6 -6 -11 -9 -9 -12 -12 Jan-12 -23 -25 -17 -12 -12 Jul-11 -30 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 -35 Jan-08 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Construction employment changed little (-6,000) in April after advancing by 163,000 over the prior 6 months. Summary -7 -25 -6 -5 -1 -1 4,500 Jan-00 -10 -20 April 2013 Level: 5,790 Change: -6 5,000 -16 5,500 -18 -16 -19 -15 -15 -12 6,000 -13 -14 -10 -7 -7 -5 Mining & Logging 1 1 0 0 7,000 6,500 7 5 3 5 7,500 -1 10 -4 8,000 3 15 7 8,500 Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. NAICS 2361–Residential building construction Employment in residential building rose by 6,000 in April, bringing the total job gain since January to 12,000. Recent job growth corresponds with the Census Bureau’s report that privately-owned housing starts rose 7 percent over the month in March. Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Manufacturing NAICS 3361, 3362, and 3363 combined – Motor vehicles and parts Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 150 6 7 13 14 23 2 0 10 6 9 22 28 44 29 40 22 13 34 38 20 25 8 9 23 13 2 8 -1 -150 -200 -14 -18 -10 -36 -37 -47 -32 -36 -11 -62 -100 -170 -173 -183 -164 -145 -50 6 1 0 8 0 6 31 34 50 19 100 -126 -113 -250 -300 -295 In April, the factory workweek for production employees was 0.1 hour shorter. The factory workweek is considered a leading economic indicator. The shorter workweek combined with unchanged employment led to a 0.2 percent decrease in the April index of aggregate weekly hours for production employees in manufacturing. Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 -185 The 1-month diffusion index of manufacturing employment fell from 51.9 in March to 44.4 in April. The diffusion index measures the dispersion of employment change in manufacturing, with a value below 50 indicating that more manufacturing industries are losing jobs than adding them. Employment in manufacturing -21 -28 -38 -61 -34 -60 -74 -72 -83 In April, manufacturing employment was unchanged, following a 6-month period when employment increased by an average of 11,000 per month. -350 -400 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. In April, employment in motor vehicles and parts manufacturing was essentially unchanged. However, since reaching an employment trough in June 2009, the industry has added 176,000 jobs. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Wholesale Trade Wholesale trade employment continued to trend up (+4,000) in April. Since reaching an employment trough in May 2010, the industry has added 302,000 jobs. Employment in wholesale trade Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 14 5 3 4 8 7 7 10 13 13 9 10 6 12 15 11 10 6 4 10 9 9 9 9 6 7 6 1 4 3 14 16 20 19 18 40 -26 -26 -25 -1 -38 -38 -41 -37 -43 -44 -45 -40 -25 -17 -14 -19 -12 -15 -13 -14 -20 -20 -12 -22 -10 -11 -20 -4 -2 -1 -2 -5 0 -60 -80 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Retail Trade Retail trade employment increased by 29,000 in April. This employment increase was primarily due to gains in health and personal care stores (+5,000) and general merchandise stores (+15,000). Employment in retail trade January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 16,000 15,800 Recent retail-related indicators have been mixed. As Census Bureau data shows, retail sales for March registered a small decline of 0.4 percent. This decrease, however, was driven primarily by a 2.2 percent decrease in gasoline station sales. Automotive sales, as measured by MotorIntelligence, declined in April, but were up 800,000 over the year. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the pergallon price of gasoline fell 15 cents in April and was down 37 cents over the year. 15,600 15,400 15,200 15,000 14,800 14,600 April 2013 Level: 15,078 Change: 29 14,400 14,200 14,000 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities The Conference Board noted that the Consumer Confidence Index rose in April, continuing a recent up-and-down pattern. Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Retail Trade Employment in health and personal care stores January 2000–April 2013 NAICS 446 – Health and personal care stores Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 1,060 Employment in health and personal care stores increased by 5,000 in April. The industry has experienced an overall upward trend since reaching an employment trough in March 2011. Gains have been concentrated in pharmacies and drug stores as well as in cosmetic and beauty supply stores. 1,040 1,020 1,000 980 960 NAICS 452 – General merchandise stores 940 April 2013 Level: 1,031 Change: 5 920 900 880 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 In April, general merchandise stores employment increased by 15,000, with gains split between department stores and other general merchandise stores. Since August of 2012, employment in general merchandise stores has increased by 54,000. Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Employment in general merchandise stores Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 40 60 15 18 10 8 4 -2 -10 -13 -5 -1 1 2 4 4 5 1 1 7 10 10 13 1 -10 -10 -12 -26 -24 -19 -12 -12 -5 -14 -9 -7 -2 -10 -13 -15 -13 -14 -18 -7 -1 0 -20 20 23 21 20 14 9 3 4 4 4 7 9 6 5 8 15 20 19 24 28 40 -40 -55 -60 -80 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Retail Trade Building material and garden supply stores spring build up Over-the-month employment change in thousands, not seasonally adjusted Feb Mar Apr Buildup through April 2008 3 24 39 66 38 2009 -5 10 36 40 30 2010 12 39 46 96 28 2011 7 49 60 116 21 2012 13 53 55 121 20 Average 6 35 47 88 27 2013 17 36 58 111 Year Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities May Professional & Business Services NAICS 444 – Building material and garden supply stores Employment changed little in building material and garden supply stores in April. Traditionally, April is the month with the largest seasonal employment gains. Thus far, the unadjusted buildup through April is in line with the prior 2 years. Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Transportation and Warehousing Employment within transportation and warehousing changed little in April. Employment in transportation and warehousing January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 4,700 NAICS 484 – Truck transportation 4,600 Truck transportation gained 12,000 jobs in April, well over its prior 6-month average employment change. April’s employment gain follows positive freight indicators from the Truck Tonnage Index (Source: American Trucking Associations) and the Cass Freight Index (Source: Cass information Systems). 4,500 4,400 4,300 4,200 April 2013 Level: 4,464 Change: 4 4,100 4,000 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Employment in selected transportation industries Over-the-month change, April 2013 Transportation industries: 4 NAICS 492 – Couriers and messengers Employment in couriers and messengers edged down in April. Employment has trended downward each month in 2013, bringing its level to near pre-holiday levels. Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 2 Air transportation -2 12 Truck transportation 3 -1 Transit and ground passenger transportation 2 -3 Support activities for transportation 1 -2 Couriers and messengers 1 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 April 2013 10 12 14 16 Prior 6-month average Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Utilities In April, employment in utilities was unchanged. Employment in utilities January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 620 600 580 560 April 2013 Level: 555 Change: 0 540 520 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Information Information employment edged down (-9,000) in April. This change was attributable to a loss of 11,000 jobs in motion picture and sound recording industries. April’s employment decline partially offsets gains which occurred over the prior 2 months. Employment in information January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 4,000 April 2013 Level: 2,691 Change: -9 3,800 3,600 The past year has seen little movement, on net, in information employment, but the trend over the longer term has been one of sustained job loss. Since reaching an historical high point in March 2001, information employment has fallen by over 1 million—a decline of about 28 percent. Although job losses over this time have been widespread among information industries, they have been especially severe in wired telecommunications and publishing industries, except internet. 3,400 3,200 3,000 2,800 2,600 2,400 2,200 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Financial Activities Employment in financial activities continued to trend up in April (+9,000), largely due to an increase in credit intermediation and related services, which added 9,000 jobs over the month. Employment in other components within financial activities changed little. Employment in financial activities Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 15 9 5 7 7 2 6 5 9 11 11 10 8 11 7 5 -2 0 2 1 -9 -3 -3 -6 -1 -4 -9 -10 -8 -19 -12 -11 -8 -13 -15 -14 -24 -27 -25 -44 -53 -50 -44 -30 -60 Employment in financial activities has increased by an average of 7,000 per month since reaching a trough in February 2011. -35 -42 -36 -40 4 7 5 1 0 -20 -9 -11 -12 -14 -15 -6 -8 0 7 14 20 5 21 23 40 -80 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Professional and business services Employment in professional and business services Employment in temporary help services January 2000–April 2013 Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 3,000 200 150 93 64 73 89 76 60 43 45 37 35 52 29 15 53 55 35 46 65 67 34 43 30 48 59 70 58 49 30 47 24 72 63 12 33 50 44 28 10 16 10 50 89 99 2,800 100 2,600 2,400 -9 -4 -64 -105 2,000 -137 -152 1,800 -177 -114 -194 -200 -126 -143 -150 2,200 -23 -28 -5 -30 -65 -100 -75 -57 -61 -48 -42 -50 -14 0 April 2013 Level: 2,665 Change: 31 1,600 -250 1,400 Jan-00 -300 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Professional and business services added 73,000 jobs in April. Employment gains were seen in professional and technical services and administrative and waste services, which added 23,000 and 43,000 jobs, respectively. Employment in management of companies and enterprises grew by 7,000, greater than its prior 6-month average monthly change (+3,000). NAICS 56132 – Temporary help services Employment in temporary help services grew by 31,000 in April. The industry has recovered all of the jobs lost in its most recent downturn. So far in 2013, professional and business services employment has averaged monthly gains of 69,000, totaling 276,000. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Private education and health services Employment in selected health care industries Employment in health care Health care industries: 19 Over-the-month change, April 2013 Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 50 14 Ambulatory health care services˚ 3 0 5 10 15 April 2013 20 Summary Construction Manufacturing 32 28 19 19 19 19 20 24 29 34 33 31 33 17 10 9 12 17 11 6 -10 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Education and health services employment continued to trend up in April (+28,000). Within the industry, health care employment grew by 19,000, and social assistance employment continued to trend up over the month. Trade: Wholesale Retail 26 25 25 28 26 29 23 18 5 25 Prior 6-month average Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Data are preliminary. ˚Includes additional component industries not shown separately. Mining & Logging 10 0 Nursing and residential care 2 -5 10 Hospitals 5 7 3 12 14 15 11 13 14 16 25 16 19 18 24 23 22 21 28 23 22 22 20 - Home health care services 8 19 6 30 31 31 31 33 36 - Outpatient care centers 3 26 25 30 1 28 31 35 - Offices of physicians 37 40 5 3 34 18 Transp., Warehousing & Utilities NAICS 62 – Health care The employment increase in health care was mostly attributable to small job gains in ambulatory healthcare services. Health care has added 997,000 jobs since June 2009, the end of the most recent recession. Health care makes up 13 percent of private nonfarm employment. Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Leisure and Hospitality Leisure and hospitality added 43,000 jobs in April. This increase is directly in line with the prior 3-month average. Over 80 percent of April’s job gains occurred in food services and drinking places. Employment in leisure and hospitality January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 15,000 Since reaching an employment trough in December 2009, leisure and hospitality has added an average of 29,000 jobs per month, totaling over 1.1 million since the trough. As a result, employment in leisure and hospitality currently stands 526,000 above its most recent December 2007 peak. 14,500 14,000 13,500 13,000 12,500 12,000 April 2013 Level: 14,076 Change: 43 11,500 11,000 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Leisure and Hospitality NAICS 722 – Food services and drinking places Employment in food services and drinking places Over-the-month change, January 2008–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 80 49 38 35 33 33 19 17 17 25 28 12 15 42 38 31 21 22 27 2 6 13 19 27 22 19 9 6 10 17 10 20 15 40 28 28 31 26 24 19 16 19 44 47 56 60 Food services and drinking places added 38,000 jobs in April, which is stronger than the industry’s prior 3-, 6-, and 12-month averages and marks the 38th consecutive month of job gains in the industry. The majority of April’s increase was approximately split between full- and limited-service restaurants. Since reaching a trough in December 2009, food services and drinking places has added 938,000 jobs, accounting for more than 80 percent of the job gains in leisure and hospitality over the same period. Employment in food services and drinking places is now 559,000 jobs above its most recent peak reached in December 2007. -15 -8 -19 -47 -32 -30 -23 -32 -26 -33 -30 -17 -24 -27 -36 -40 -5 -5 -6 -11 -16 -20 -11 -3 0 -60 -80 Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Other Services Employment in other services changed little in April. Since reaching an employment trough in June 2010, the industry has recovered 156,000 jobs, or 69 percent, of the 225,000 jobs it lost in its most recent downturn. Employment in other services January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 5,700 5,600 5,500 5,400 5,300 5,200 April 2013 Level: 5,471 Change: 4 5,100 5,000 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: May 3, 2013 CES Highlights Government Employment in selected government Over-the-month change, April 2013 Government: -11 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Federal, except U.S. Postal Service -4.9 U.S. Postal Service -3.5 State government education 1.7 State government, excluding education -2.3 Local government education -1.5 Local government, excluding education 0.0 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Data are preliminary. Government employment continued to trend down in April (-11,000), with small declines occurring in most of its component industries. Federal government experienced job losses totaling -25,000 over the past 3 months. Alternately, state government education employment has increased by 34,000 over the same time period. NAICS 91 – Federal government Federal government employment continued to trend down in April after declining by 16,000 in March. Federal government, except U.S. Postal Service has lost 13,000 jobs over the past 3 months, and the U.S. Postal Service has lost 12,000 jobs over the same time frame. These job decreases within the federal government coincide with an 8.4 percent decrease in federal government expenditures for the first quarter of 2013, as reported by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Employment in government, federal January 2000–April 2013 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 3,600 April 2013 Level: 2,769 Change: -8 3,400 3,200 3,000 2,800 2,600 2,400 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, May 03, 2013. Note: Shaded areas represent recessions as determined by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Current Employment Statistics Highlights Detailed Industry Employment Analysis CES Analysts Richa Ajmera Megan Barker John Coughlan Steve Crestol Brian Davidson John Eddlemon Mike McCall John Mullins Edward Park Sutton Puglia Kara Sullivan Parth Tikiwala Prepared by Staff of the National Estimates Branch Current Employment Statistics Survey U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 202-691-6555 Email CES
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