Current Employment Statistics Highlights Detailed Industry Employment Analysis Contents Summary Mining & Logging Current Employment Statistics Highlights Construction Manufacturing Wholesale Trade Retail Trade Transportation, Warehousing, & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government March 2015 Release Date: April 3, 2015 Prepared by Staff of the National Estimates Branch Current Employment Statistics Survey U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 202-691-6555 Email CES Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Current Employment Statistics Survey Summary, March 2015 Total Nonfarm Total Private + 126,000 + 129,000 Employment in total nonfarm Over-the-month change, January 2012 - March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands +40,000 Professional and business services Employment continued to trend up in professional and business services in March. Over the prior 12 months, job growth averaged 55,000 per month. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing 423 380 329 317 314 100 264 250 201 221 249 213 225 188 166 150 164 109 126 127 113 115 150 225 219 164 187 188 144 177 205 213 216 200 236 256 286 293 300 250 330 350 50 35 Average hourly earnings for all employees increased by 7 cents in March. Hourly earnings are up 2.1 percent over the year. Over the month, average weekly hours edged down 0.1 hour to 34.5 hours. 400 87 The employment change for February revised down from +295,000 to +264,000, and the change for January revised down from +239,000 to +201,000. Incorporating revisions, employment has increased by an average 197,000 per month over the past 3 months. 450 247 Nonfarm payroll employment increased by 126,000 in March compared to gains averaging 269,000 over the prior 12 months. Over the month, employment continued to trend up in professional and business services, health care, and retail trade. Mining employment decreased. 0 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics, April 03, 2015. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. In March, employment continued to trend up in architectural and engineering services, in computer systems design and related services, and in management and technical consulting services, while employment changed little in administrative and waste services. Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Jul-14 Jan-15 12-month average +38,000 Education and health services Employment in health care increased by 22,000 in March. Job gains in ambulatory care (19,000) and hospitals (8,000) were partially offset by a loss of 6,000 jobs in nursing care facilities. Health care has added 363,000 jobs over the year. Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Current Employment Statistics Survey Summary, March 2015 +26,000 Retail Trade In March, employment continued to trend up in retail trade. Over the year, retail trade has added 326,000 jobs, with most retail industries contributing to the increase. +13,000 Leisure and hospitality Employment in food services and drinking places changed little (+9,000) following a job gain of 66,000 in February. In the first quarter, food services added an average 33,000 jobs per month, in line with the average monthly change in 2014. -11,000 Mining and Logging Mining lost 11,000 jobs in March. Employment in the industry has declined by an average 10,000 per month thus far in 2015. In contrast, employment had increased by an average of 4,000 per month in 2014. Support activities for mining, the primary driver of these trends, has lost an average 8,000 jobs per month in 2015, after adding an average 3,000 jobs per month in the prior year. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Mining and Logging Mining and logging lost 11,000 jobs over the month and 30,000 so far in 2015. In contrast, the industry added 41,000 jobs in 2014. Support activities for mining, which includes support for oil and gas extraction, experienced an employment loss of 10,000. In the first quarter, job losses in support activities averaged 8,000 per month. In 2014, support activities had added an average of 3,000 jobs per month. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Construction Construction employment changed little over the month (-1,000). Job growth in construction had averaged 26,000 per month over the previous 12 months. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Manufacturing Manufacturing employment was essentially unchanged in March (-1,000). Employment in petroleum and coal products decreased by 2,000, largely due to additional workers joining a strike. Employment in manufacturing January 2005–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 15,000 March 2015 Level: 12,319 OTM Change: -1 14,500 14,000 13,500 13,000 The 1-month diffusion index fell to 47.5 in March from 61.3 in February. The diffusion index measures the dispersion of employment change in manufacturing, with a value below 50 indicating that more manufacturing industries are losing jobs than adding them. Average weekly hours for all employees in manufacturing declined by 0.1 to 40.9 hours. Average weekly hours for production and nonsupervisory workers declined by 0.1 to 41.8. 12,500 12,000 11,500 11,000 10,500 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-13 Jan-11 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Wholesale Trade Employment in wholesale trade continued to trend up in March (+6,000). Employment had increased by an average of 9,000 per month over the prior 12-month period. Employment in wholesale trade January 2005–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 6,200 March 2015 Level: 5,903 OTM Change: 6 6,000 5,800 5,600 5,400 5,200 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Retail Trade Employment in retail trade continued to trend up (+26,000) and, as of March, has recovered all of the jobs lost during the most recent employment downturn. Retail trade lost 1.3 million jobs in the 25 months between November 2007 and December 2009, but required 63 months to recover the jobs lost. NAICS 452 – General Merchandise Stores In March, employment in general merchandise stores increased by 11,000. With this gain, employment in the industry has fully recovered all of the 131,000 jobs lost between January 2012 and January 2013. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Transportation and Warehousing Employment in transportation and warehousing January 2005–March 2015 Transportation and warehousing employment edged up in March (+10,000), bringing the 12-month net job gain to 164,000. Over the month, support activities for transportation added 8,000 jobs, and couriers and messengers added 3,000 jobs. These gains more than offset an employment downtick in truck transportation (-7,000). Weakness in truck transportation employment in March followed a 3.1-percent decline in February in the truck tonnage index (American Trucking Associations), which measures the freight tonnage hauled by truck fleets each month. Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 5,000 March 2015 Level: 4,745 OTM Change: 10 4,800 4,600 4,400 4,200 4,000 3,800 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Employment in selected transportation industries Transportation industries: 10 Over-the-month change, March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 1 Air transportation -7 Truck transportation 4 Transit and ground passenger transportation 8 Support activities for transportation* 3 Couriers and messengers* -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 March 2015 4 6 8 10 12 Prior 6-month average Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Utilities Utilities employment was unchanged over the month. Employment in utilities January 2005–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 570 565 560 555 550 545 540 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Information Information employment was virtually unchanged in March (+2,000). Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Financial Activities Employment in financial activities Employment in financial activities edged up in March (+8,000). Over the past 6 months, financial activities has added 76,000 jobs. Insurance carriers and related activities accounted for 43,000 jobs added during this period. Over-the-month change, January 2012 - March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 24 28 30 19 25 10 13 17 7 7 6 6 6 7 8 9 9 8 9 10 8 16 13 13 12 12 10 10 10 12 15 13 17 20 2 1 2 3 3 3 4 5 -1 -1 0 -4 -5 -10 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics, April 03, 2015. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 12-month average Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Professional and Business Services Employment in professional and business services March 2015 Level: 19,541 OTM change: 40 January 2012 - March 2015 110 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Employment in professional and business services continued to trend up in March (+40,000). Job growth had averaged 55,000 per month over the prior 12 months. 90 NAICS 54 – Professional and technical services In March, professional and technical services added 24,000 jobs. Architectural and engineering services, computer system designs and related services, and management and technical consulting services continued their upward employment trends. 70 50 30 NAICS 55 – Management of companies and enterprises Employment continued to trend up in management of companies (+7,000). This industry has added 48,000 jobs over the past 12 months. 10 -10 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 1-mo. Min. significance Jul-14 Professional and technical services Over-the-month change, March 2015 March 2015 level: 8,562 OTM change: 24* Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Legal -1.2 6.5 Accounting and bookkeeping 4.2 Architectural and engineering 3.9 Computer system designs and related 3.8 Management and technical consulting -2 Mar-15 Summary Mining & Logging Construction NAICS 56 – Administrative and waste services In March, administrative and waste services experienced little change in employment (+9,000). In the first quarter, employment changed by an average 6,000 per month, well below the average monthly gain of 29,000 in 2014. Jan-15 OTMC -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Prior-12 mo. Avg. OTMC Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Private Education and Health Services Employment in selected health care industries Health care industries: 22* Over-the-month change, March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Ambulatory health care services°* 19.2 - Offices of physicians 6.1 Ambulatory health care services added 19,000 jobs in March. Within the industry, employment continued to trend up in offices of physicians (+6,000), outpatient care centers (+3,000), and home health care services (+6,000). - Home health care services 6.0 Hospitals* 7.9 NAICS 622 –- Hospitals Nursing and residential care* -4.8 -10 NAICS 621 —Ambulatory health care services - Outpatient care centers 3.3 -15 -5 0 In March, private education and health services employment increased by 38,000. Within the industry, health care added 22,000 jobs, while social assistance employment continued to trend up (+8,000). Educational services employment changed little over the month (+8,000). 5 10 15 20 25 Hospitals added 8,000 jobs in March. Employment in the industry has been trending up over the past 8 months. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Data are preliminary. ˚Includes additional component industries not shown separately. * denotes significance. NAICS 6231 – Nursing care facilities Nursing care faicilities lost 6,000 jobs in March; however, employment in the industry has shown little net change over the past year. Employment in hospitals Over-the-month change, January 2012–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 25 16 20 10 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 0 1 1 1 3 5 4 5 5 7 7 8 9 10 8 10 11 13 15 -1 -6 -5 -2 -3 -5 -3 -2 -1 0 0 -10 -16 -15 -20 -25 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Leisure and Hospitality Employment in leisure and hospitality Leisure and hospitality employment changed little (+13,000) in March. Food services and drinking places employment changed little (+9,000), following a gain of 66,000 in February. Thus far in 2015, employment in food services has increased by an average 33,000 per month, equaling the average monthly increase in 2014. Over-the-month change, January 2012–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 100 70 56 49 55 57 42 45 24 23 25 31 39 32 24 26 28 30 40 40 39 37 38 41 43 47 50 53 54 57 59 59 60 60 68 70 80 13 10 4 1 4 11 20 0 -20 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Other Services Employment in other services Other services employment was unchanged in March, and there was little change in any component industry. Over the prior 12 months, employment had increased by an average of 7,000 per month. January 2005–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 5,700 5,650 March 2015 Level: 5,625 OTM Change: 0 5,600 5,550 5,500 5,450 5,400 5,350 5,300 5,250 5,200 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Release Date: April 3, 2015 CES Highlights Government Employment in selected government Over-the-month change, March 2015 Government: -3 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands Federal, except U.S. Postal Service -1.4 U.S. Postal Service -0.5 State government education -1.7 State government, excluding education -1.6 Local government education -0.3 Local government, excluding education 3.0 -4 -3 -2 Government employment changed little in March (-3,000). So far in 2015, employment in government has shown little movement (-4,000). In contrast, government employment had increased by 91,000 between January and December of 2014, mostly in local government (+64,000). -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Employment in government January 2005–March 2015 Seasonally adjusted, in thousands 23,400 23,200 March 2015 Level: 21,898 OTM Change: -3 23,000 22,800 22,600 22,400 22,200 22,000 21,800 21,600 21,400 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Jan-11 Jan-13 Jan-15 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics survey, April 03, 2015. Shaded area represents recession as denoted by the National Bureau of Economic Research. Most recent 2 months of data are preliminary. * denotes significance. Summary Mining & Logging Construction Manufacturing Trade: Wholesale Retail Transp., Warehousing & Utilities Information Financial Activities Professional & Business Services Private Education & Health Services Leisure & Hospitality Other Services Government Current Employment Statistics Highlights Detailed Industry Employment Analysis CES Analysts Michael Calvillo Steve Crestol Brittney Forbes Lyda Ghanbari Mike McCall John Mullins Michael Osifalujo Edward Park Kara Sullivan Jay Stuart Parth Tikiwala Prepared by Staff of the National Estimates Branch Current Employment Statistics Survey U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 202-691-6555 Email CES
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