TABLE 116. Domestic R&D paid for by the company and performed by others, by type of performer, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size All industries Manufacturing industries Food Beverage and tobacco products Textiles, apparel, and leather products Wood products Paper Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products Chemicals Basic chemicals Resin, synthetic rubber, fibers, and filaments Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical Pharmaceuticals and medicines Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation Paint, coating, adhesive, and other chemical Plastics and rubber products Nonmetallic mineral products Primary metals Fabricated metal products Machinery Agricultural implement Semiconductor machinery Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment Other machinery Computer and electronic products Communications equipment Semiconductor and other electronic components Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments Electromedical, electrotherapeutic, and irradiation apparatus Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and nautical system and instruments NAICS code 21–23, 31–33, 42–81 Total 31–33 311 312 313–316 321 322 323 324 325 3251 29,216 24,218 458 96 17 31 56 8 D 16,931 84 3252 36 3253 3254 D 16,212 3256 351 3255, 3259 326 327 331 332 333 33311 333295 D 58 133 140 44 397 206 26 3336 other 333 334 3342 31 134 1,756 633 3344 Companies in United States 21,256 18,585 358 i 86 7 5i D 1 D 13,332 32 24 71 i 12,842 Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Foreign government agencies 20 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 245 242 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 115 D 2,266 2,151 24 i D * *i * 0 D 1,564 6 136 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 8 6 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 * 1i * 0 *i Universities or colleges in United States 829 733 37 i 3 * 0 D 0 D 560 8 Universities or colleges outside United States 188 184 4 0 * 0 2 0 2 150 * All other organizations Undistributedb i i i i i 352 348 D * 0 0 0 0 D 298 0 3,916 D D D 11 26 D 8 D 901 D 3 *i *i 7 D 79 0 1,517 0 4 0 * * 5 D 497 * 145 i 2i 292 14 832 290 0 16 0 0 0 30 1i *i 14 74 D 17 18 6i 271 177 23 D D 3 70 *i * 0 0 24 * * * 0 18 * * 0 0 * * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 D * * 1 0 16 D D 3 * 0 1 0 * 0 * 5 D 0 D 0 2 0 0 D 42 113 D 37 89 D D 14 57 1,408 548 0 * 17 3 0 18 118 D 0 0 6 4 0 0 4 4 0 0 5 4 0 D 13 4 0 * 14 4 0 2 3 *i 18 D 167 D 435 359 * 33 1 0 0 2 * 0 40 3345 342 217 14 34 1 * 1 5 9 3 57 334510, 334517 154 80 D 24 D 0 1 3 3 2 D 334511 103 90 D D D * 0 2 0 0 D TABLE 116. Domestic R&D paid for by the company and performed by others, by type of performer, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size Other measuring and controlling instruments Other computer and electronic products Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipment Automobiles, bodies, trailers, and parts Aerospace products and parts Aircraft, aircraft engine, and aircraft parts Guided missile, space vehicle, and related parts Military armored vehicle, tank, and tank components Other transportation Furniture and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing Medical equipment and supplies Other miscellaneous manufacturing Nonmanufacturing industries Mining, extraction, and support activities Utilities Construction Wholesale trade Retail trade Electronic shopping and electronic auctions Other retail trade Transportation and warehousing Information Publishing Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers Software publishers Telecommunications Data processing, hosting, and related services Other information Finance and insurance Real estate and rental and leasing Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Foreign government agencies Universities or colleges in United States Universities or colleges outside United States NAICS code Total Companies in United States other 3345 other 334 85 346 47 284 D * D D D 0 0 0 0 0 * 3 7 0 1 0 D D 335 336 3361–3363 3364 164 3,118 1,901 1,096 69 2,486 1,608 805 1 26 24 1 D 387 D 186 D 10 3 7 1 D D 0 0 D 0 D 2 61 32 27 0 8 5 2 D 3 0 3 D D D D 336411–336413 336414, 336415, 336419 1,024 754 * D D 0 D D 2 3 D 72 51 1 D D 0 2 D 0 0 D 336992 other 336 337 339 3391 3399 D D 5 D 600 D D D 1 382 343 38 0 0 0 9 9 0 0 D 0 22 22 * 0 *i 0 1 1 * 0 D 0 * * 0 0 *i 0 D D 0 0 2i 0 D 17 D 0 1i 0 3 3 0 0 *i 0 13 13 * *i D 4 D D 27 21–23, 42–81 21 22 23 42 44, 45 4,998 190 294 514 140 D 2,671 79 133 D 1i 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 115 7 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 2 D D 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 96 74 6 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 D D D D 140 D 454111, 454112 1 D 6 2,039 867 0 0 0 1,852 i 750 0 0 0 * * 0 0 0 36 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * 1 D 6 146 80 24 843 1,012 i 3 747 997 i 0 * 0 0 32 4i 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 * *i 21 59 11 121 39 111 11 100 5 68 2 0 0 0 0 0 * 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 34 40 9 other 44, 45 48, 49 51 511 5111 5112 517 518 other 51 52 53 All other organizations Undistributedb TABLE 116. Domestic R&D paid for by the company and performed by others, by type of performer, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size Professional, scientific, and technical services Architectural, engineering, and related services Computer systems design and related services Scientific R&D services Biotechnology R&D Physical, engineering, and life sciences (except biotechnology) R&D Social sciences and humanities R&D Other professional, scientific, and technical services Health care services Other nonmanufacturing All companies (number of employees) Small companies (number of employees)a 5–499 5–99 5–49 5–9 10–24 25–49 50–99 100–249 250–499 Medium and large companies (number of employees) 500–999 1,000–4,999 Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Universities or colleges outside United States 12 1 1 D * 0 0 D *i * * 0 1 1 296 326 263 NAICS code Total 54 1,447 514 2 68 D D *i 5413 123 17 0 D 0 0 0 5415 408 757 622 88 i 390 322 *i 1i *i 22 i 29 29 1i *i *i *i 0 0 *i *i *i 132 3 68 0 *i 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 61 3 other 54 621–623 55, 56, 624, 71, 72, 81 158 170 19 5 1 0 D * D 0 D 0 0 0 1 * * 0 0 0 D 164 D D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D – 29,216 21,256 245 2,266 136 8 20 829 188 i 352 3,916 – – – – – – – – – 4,862 2,971 2,166 465 636 1,065 805 1,085 806 1,438 481 235 1 35 200 247 447 510 8 D D 0 0 D D D 5 173 72 11 0 0 11 60 54 47 1 1 * 0 0 * 1 * * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 *i 62 44 25 0 9 17 18 12 7i 5 1 * 0 * * * 2 3 18 D 6 0 5 1 D D 1 3,154 D D 464 588 D D D 232 – – 821 4,804 491 3,739 4 50 46 i 409 1 4 *i D *i 2 10 i 138 2i 9 2 D 265 D 5417 541711 541712 541720 i i i i Foreign government agencies Universities or colleges in United States Companies in United States *i 11 8 All other organizations Undistributedb TABLE 116. Domestic R&D paid for by the company and performed by others, by type of performer, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size NAICS code Total Companies in United States Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Foreign government agencies Universities or colleges in United States Universities or colleges outside United States All other organizations Undistributedb 5,000–9,999 – 2,285 1,668 82 149 i 17 1 2i 137 13 10,000–24,999 – 6,426 5,552 88 413 0 * 3 225 22 25,000 or more – 10,019 8,368 14 1,076 i 113 D 11 257 137 i * = amount < $500,000; D = data withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies; i = more than 50% of estimate is a combination of imputation and reweighting to account for nonresponse. D 7 D D 115 6 NAICS = 2007 North American Industry Classification System. a b Upper bound based on U.S. Small Business Administration's definition of small business; Business R&D and Innovation Survey (BRDIS) does not include companies with fewer than five domestic employees. Detailed data for domestic R&D by type of performer were not collected on Form BRDI-1A or BRDI-1B (the questionnaires sent to smaller companies). Form BRDI-1A and 1B data are included in undistributed column. NOTES: NAICS detail may not add to total because of rounding. Industry classification based on dominant business code for domestic R&D performance where available. For companies that did not report business codes, classification used for sampling was assigned. Statistics are representative of companies located in United States that performed or funded R&D. Detailed data were not collected on BRDI-1A and BRDI-1B questionnaires. SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2010.
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz