TABLE 109. Domestic R&D paid for by others and performed by the company, by source of funds, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size All industries Manufacturing industries Food Beverage and tobacco products Textiles, apparel, and leather products Wood products Paper Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products Chemicals Basic chemicals Resin, synthetic rubber, fibers, and filaments Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical Pharmaceuticals and medicines Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation Paint, coating, adhesive, and other chemical Plastics and rubber products Nonmetallic mineral products Primary metals Fabricated metal products Machinery Agricultural implement Semiconductor machinery Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment Other machinery Computer and electronic products Communications equipment Semiconductor and other electronic components NAICS code 21–23, 31–33, 42–81 31–33 311 312 313–316 321 322 323 324 325 3251 3252 3253 3254 3256 3255, 3259 326 327 331 332 333 33311 333295 3336 other 333 334 3342 3344 Total 57,271 37,133 D D 12 18 28 30 D 4,483 85 21 D 4,017 4 D 312 i 30 74 239 571 23 127 113 308 8,652 1,687 615 Companies in United States 11,013 3,655 D D D D D D D D D 1 D D D D D D D 124 176 12 D 33 D 911 179 i 161 Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Foreign government agencies All other, in United States All other, outside United States 7,102 4,051 D 0 0 7 2 2 D 1,882 D *i D 1,683 0 D 225 i * 34 D 200 D 111 10 D 1,039 603 172 3,913 2,432 D D D D D D D D * 9i 0 D 0 D D D * D 82 1i D 47 D 728 D 101 34,199 i 26,739 i 15 *i 5 0 D 1 D 180 40 5 D 99 * D 8 23 29 90 98 3 3 22 69 5,935 D 177 156 30 0 0 0 1i D 2 0 D 1 0 0 D 0 D D 0 D 1 5 D 0 0 D 7 *i D 37 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 D 0 * 0 0 0 * 23 *i 0 779 166 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 D 1 6 D D D D 5 *i 4 D 6 D 2 0 D 7 2 D 74 29 D 0 D 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 D 0 D D 0 D D 3 * 0 0 2 2 *i 1 Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments 3345 5,832 473 219 203 4,906 D 23 D 1i Electromedical, electrotherapeutic, and irradiation apparatus 334510, 334517 197 9 D 89 62 0 0 D 0 D D 44 54 324 D D D 0 112 2 D D 217 D D D D D 0 D 1 D D D 0 D D D 0 0 D 0 D D D D D D 25 76 D D D D 0 1i 0 0 D 0 D D 0 Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and nautical system and instruments Other measuring and controlling instruments Other computer and electronic products Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipment Automobiles, bodies, trailers, and parts Aerospace products and parts Aircraft, aircraft engine, and aircraft parts Guided missile, space vehicle, and related parts 334511 other 3345 other 334 335 336 3361–3363 3364 336411–336413 336414, 336415, 336419 5,511 124 518 180 21,837 i D 19,702 i 15,547 i 4,155 446 17 97 i D 1,016 D 635 D D 4,763 81 D 84 20,191 i D 18,921 i D D TABLE 109. Domestic R&D paid for by others and performed by the company, by source of funds, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) NAICS code Total Military armored vehicle, tank, and tank components Other transportation Furniture and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing Medical equipment and supplies Other miscellaneous manufacturing 336992 other 336 337 339 3391 3399 D D 3 D D 72 Nonmanufacturing industries Mining, extraction, and support activities Utilities Construction Wholesale trade Retail trade Electronic shopping and electronic auctions Other retail trade Transportation and warehousing Information Publishing Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers Software publishers Telecommunications Data processing, hosting, and related services Other information Finance and insurance Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and technical services Architectural, engineering, and related services Computer systems design and related services Scientific R&D services Biotechnology R&D Physical, engineering, and life sciences (except biotechnology) R&D Social sciences and humanities R&D Other professional, scientific, and technical services Health care services Other nonmanufacturing 21–23, 42–81 21 22 23 42 44, 45 454111, 454112 other 44, 45 48, 49 51 511 Industry and company size All companies (number of employees) Small companies (number of employees)a 5–499 5–99 5–49 Companies in United States D D 2 D D 19 i Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Foreign government agencies All other, in United States All other, outside United States 0 D 0 210 197 13 0 D 0 D D D 0 D 0 D 28 D 0 D 0 1 1 * 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 23 22 1 0 0 0 D D D 20,138 289 54 375 233 * 0 * 7i 768 595 7,358 D 2 5i 69 * 0 * 2 244 134 3,051 0 0 2 101 i 0 0 0 *i 342 305 1,481 D 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 D D 7,460 4 45 367 34 0 0 0 5i 152 140 126 0 1 0 D 0 0 0 0 D D 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 612 0 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 10 1 44 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 D D 5111 5112 517 518 other 51 52 53 54 5413 5415 5417 541711 * 595 113 47 13 0 2 18,252 2,712 1,634 11,968 3,890 *i 134 74 34 2 0 2 6,906 668 397 5,344 1,756 0 305 30 0 8i 0 0 2,603 83 236 2,229 1,043 0 D D 0 0 0 0 1,198 116 112 915 565 *i 140 5 3 4 0 0 6,829 1,534 i 712 3,279 465 * D * * 0 0 0 D 19 D 45 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 D * 0 3i 2i 0 1 0 9 0 0 0 582 292 160 129 37 0 D D 0 0 0 0 D 0 D 22 15 541712 541720 other 54 621–623 55, 56, 624, 71, 72, 81 7,547 530 1,939 107 52 3,568 i 20 498 D D 1,184 2 54 0 2 351 0 54 D D 2,352 463 1,303 22 3 23 14 22 1 * 1 0 D D 0 60 31 2 12 0 7 0 D D 0 – 57,271 11,013 7,102 3,913 34,199 i 156 37 779 74 – – – 11,379 7,078 4,623 3,610 1,997 1,255 1,357 671 396 647 341 133 4,951 3,369 2,200 94 84 73 647 568 540 67 43 22 6 6 5i TABLE 109. Domestic R&D paid for by others and performed by the company, by source of funds, industry, and company size: 2010 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size NAICS code Total Companies in United States Foreign owners Independent companies outside United States U.S. federal government agencies U.S. state government agencies Foreign government agencies All other, in United States All other, outside United States 54 343 143 28 54 24 11 3 8 22 D D 5–9 – 944 253 18 17 577 12 2i 10–24 – 2,002 632 170 29 779 46 1 25–49 – 1,678 370 209 87 844 15 2 50–99 – 2,455 742 275 208 i 1,169 11 1 100–249 – 2,431 756 403 228 962 D D 250–499 – 1,870 857 284 78 620 D D Medium and large companies (number of employees) 500–999 – 1,477 260 490 119 585 D 1 1,000–4,999 – 8,760 2,179 2,808 2,036 1,674 26 * 5,000–9,999 – 5,523 2,997 1,706 181 637 1 0 10,000–24,999 – 5,147 910 737 616 2,789 D * 25,000 or more – 24,985 i 1,056 3 314 23,563 i 4 30 * = amount < $500,000; D = data withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies; i = more than 50% of estimate is a combination of imputation and reweighting to account for nonresponse. D 32 1 D 14 *i 4 1 0 1 NAICS = 2007 North American Industry Classification System. a Upper bound based on U.S. Small Business Administration's definition of small business; Business R&D and Innovation Survey (BRDIS) does not include companies with fewer than five domestic employees. NOTES: Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Industry classification based on dominant business code for domestic R&D performance where available. For companies that did not report business codes, classification used for sampling was assigned. Statistics are representative of companies located in United States that performed or funded R&D. SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2010.
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