TABLE 67. Domestic R&D paid for by others and performed by the company, by type of cost, industry, and company size: 2009 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size All industries Manufacturing industries Food Beverage and tobacco products Textiles, apparel, and leather products Wood products Paper Printing and related support activities Petroleum and coal products Chemicals Basic chemicals Resin, synthetic rubber, fibers, and filaments Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical Pharmaceuticals and medicines Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation Paint, coating, adhesive, and other chemical Plastics and rubber products Nonmetallic mineral products Primary metals Fabricated metal products Machinery Agricultural implements Semiconductor machinery Engine, turbine, and power transmission equipment Other machinery Computer and electronic products Communications equipment Semiconductor and other electronic components Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments Electromedical, electrotherapeutic, and irradiation apparatus Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and nautical system and instruments Other measuring and controlling instruments NAICS code 21–23, 31–33, 42–81 31–33 311 312 313–316 321 322 323 324 325 3251 3252 Total Salaries, wages and fringe benefits Stock-based compensation Temporary staffing 32,522 21,064 i 129 Di 5 D D 1 D 1,969 76 D 578 88 * 0 0 0 * * D 74 0 D 3253 3254 D 3,185 D 1,811 D 74 2 65 D 10 3256 3 D 0 0 0 3255, 3259 326 327 331 332 333 33311 333295 D 139 23 244 109 356 7 24 32 94 16 122 75 226 2 11 0 0 *i *i *i 1 0 * * 1 0 *i 1 23 0 1 2 1 * * 3 13 2 1 3336 112 62 214 7,571 1,628 151 3,741 711 3344 563 345 3345 4,915 2,391 334510, 334517 1,259 i 597 i i i i * 1,186 484 2 *i 0 2 * 0 5 69 2 * Expensed equipment 57,473 36,920 i D 2 8 17 25 1 D 3,452 120 23 other 333 334 3342 i 412 183 1 * * 0 0 * 6 13 * D D 8 * 12 i 0 D 275 19 1 96 4 D 12 11 241 6i 6i 16 i 334511 3,562 1,737 * 225 other 3345 94 57 0 1 Materials and supplies i i i i 6,362 4,676 6 D 1 * 1 * D 205 D D Lease and rental payments i i i i i i D 172 i 8 13 3 119 12 41 2 5 Depreciation i i i i i D 23 Di i i i i i 924 129 * * * 0 0 * 0 25 1 D i i i i i i i i i D 102 Di i i i i i 0 1 1 * 7 10 * 1 404 271 1 Di 0 0 *i *i D 120 D D i i i i i i Di 4 D * 0 * 10 * 1 i i i i i i Allocated Costs Other 2,577 1,199 0 0 0 D D * D 143 7 * i 11,482 8,322 D D 1 * i 2 i * D 703 D i 2 0 136 D 671 *i 0 D * 0 * 19 * 2 i i D 18 1 2 10 13 * 1 *i 2 i i i * D 8 Di 255 42 i 1i 96 42 i 31 5 73 1 D D 79 955 41 i 107 49 270 776 35 i 207 i 26 i 41 i 43 742 15 65 D 1,171 154 i 6i *i 1i 6i 43 *i i i i i i i Di *i 55 D *i D 1,025 504 * * * 0 1 * 0 133 D D D 122 0 0 1 1 * 1 1 0 * Other purchased services (except R&D) i i i i i i 17 10 510 1,360 182 i Di 74 i 194 2 251 i 498 28 i TABLE 67. Domestic R&D paid for by others and performed by the company, by type of cost, industry, and company size: 2009 (Millions of U.S. dollars) Industry and company size Computer and peripheral equipment and other computer and electronic products Electrical equipment, appliances, and components Transportation equipment Automobiles, bodies, trailers, and parts Aerospace products and parts Aircraft, aircraft engine, and aircraft parts Guided missile, space vehicle, and related parts Military armored vehicle, tank, and tank components Other transportation equipment Furniture and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing Medical equipment and supplies Other miscellaneous manufacturing Nonmanufacturing industries Mining, extraction, and support activities Utilities Construction Wholesale trade Retail trade Electronic shopping and mail-order houses Other retail trade Transportation and warehousing Information Publishing Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers Software publishers Telecommunications Data processing, hosting, and related services Other information Finance and insurance Real estate and rental and leasing Professional, scientific, and technical services Architectural, engineering, and related services NAICS code Total Salaries, wages and fringe benefits other 334 466 294 335 336 3361–3363 3364 336411–336413 336414, 336415, 336419 Stock-based compensation Temporary staffing Expensed equipment Depreciation Other purchased services (except R&D) Allocated Costs Other D 33 4 D D 7i 32 D 18 16 6i 75 D 48 48 Di 20 D 5 5 Materials and supplies Lease and rental payments Di 3 3i 30 D 3,024 D 2,818 1,935 228 24,114 i D 22,170 i 15,402 i 136 14,284 i D 13,097 i 9,205 i D * * *i *i 7 80 D 53 D *i 42 D 38 D 6,768 3,893 *i D D * D * 20 2 18 0 Di 0 8 * 8 1i Di 0 29 7 22 0 Di 0 8 1i 7 0 Di 0 15 5 10 0 Di 0 1 * 1 703 D * * 6 0 0 0 16 i D 32 229 i D D 0 2i 0 0 0 0 D 10 1,686 i D D * 2i 0 0 0 *i D 22 795 i D Di 0 4i 0 0 0 0 D 15 521 7 0 0 4i 0 0 0 0 13 12 133 D D 0 Di 0 0 0 0 D * 0 32 D *i 10 D *i 22 D *i 15 D *i 12 1 0 * D 336992 other 336 337 339 3391 3399 2 Di 3 321 114 207 21–23, 42–81 21 22 23 42 44, 45 4541 other 44, 45 48, 49 51 511 20,553 D 33 5 D 0 0 0 26 i 811 666 1 Di 2 174 68 106 0 0 0 * * * 11,457 D D 1 109 0 0 0 3 648 524 i 490 i D D 0 0 0 0 0 0 *i *i i i i i 883 2 *i * 5111 5112 517 * 666 82 * 523 63 0 *i 0 518 other 51 52 53 54 60 3 8 0 18,915 58 3 7 0 10,439 0 *i 0 0 487 i D * *i 0 532 0 *i 0 0 188 i Di *i 0 0 1,617 i *i *i 0 0 761 i *i *i 0 0 497 *i 0 0 0 115 i 5413 2,058 1,164 397 i 91 64 i 148 i 44 i 16 i 2i Di 9i 481 6,075 i D D 465 5,627 i 223 Di 242 * D 0 2 * 2 D i i i i * D 1 65 30 35 i i i i i i 1,378 i 3,160 i 5 D 0 D 0 3i 0 Di 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7i 4 48 4 47 *i 4 0 *i 47 0 *i 1 *i * 0 1 0 0 1,368 i 2,912 58 i i i i i 74 i TABLE 67. Domestic R&D paid for by others and performed by the company, by type of cost, industry, and company size: 2009 (Millions of U.S. dollars) NAICS code Total Salaries, wages and fringe benefits 5415 5417 541711 1,818 9,289 2,798 1,126 5,480 1,515 5i 81 51 84 238 80 2i 38 15 71 i 873 405 28 i 262 68 22 i 387 154 19 i 83 14 267 i 194 i 225 1,620 66 430 541712 541720 5,828 663 3,519 446 26 i 5 143 15 16 i 7 458 10 164 31 227 6 69 0 159 0 other 54 621–623 55, 56, 61, 624, 71, 72, 81 5,751 190 134 2,668 93 D 4i *i *i 118 1 D 85 i * Di 524 i 4i 1i 427 i 1 D 11 i * 0 818 i 1,024 i * 90 0 D Industry and company size Computer systems design and related services Scientific R&D services Biotechnology R&D Physical, engineering, and life sciences (except biotechnology) R&D Social sciences and humanities R&D Other professional, scientific, and technical services Health care services Other nonmanufacturing Stock-based compensation Temporary staffing Expensed equipment Materials and supplies Lease and rental payments Depreciation Other purchased services (except R&D) 72 i * 1i All companies – 57,473 32,522 578 i 1,186 412 i 6,362 i 924 i 1,025 Small companies (number of domestic employees)a 5–499 – 14,461 8,098 55 i 514 178 i 1,186 i 643 i 331 i 5–99 – 9,342 4,887 29 i 263 109 i 809 i 469 i 205 i 5–49 – 4,351 2,684 14 i 94 37 i 397 i 88 i 108 i 5–24 – 2,537 1,641 8i 68 20 i 204 i 41 i 62 i 25–49 – 1,815 1,042 6i 26 17 i 193 i 46 i 46 i 50–99 – 4,991 2,204 16 169 73 i 413 i 381 i 96 i 100–249 – 2,287 1,497 15 95 47 202 i 48 53 i 250–499 – 2,832 1,713 10 156 22 i 174 127 i 74 Medium and large companies (number of domestic employees) 500–999 – 1,542 964 25 61 13 133 20 38 1,000–4,999 – 5,625 3,201 25 150 41 402 105 203 5,000–9,999 – 4,279 2,256 412 i 213 47 i 415 72 184 10,000–24,999 – 8,847 4,172 60 119 74 1,552 61 191 25,000 or more – 22,719 i 13,831 i 1i 129 i 60 2,676 i 24 77 * = amount < $500,000; D = data withheld to avoid disclosing operations of individual companies; i = value > 50% of estimate is a combination of imputation and reweighting to account for nonresponse. Allocated Costs 404 122 68 38 17 20 31 26 27 10 57 27 153 35 Other 1,047 143 2,577 i 11,482 i i i i i i i 1,177 895 295 137 158 600 118 164 i 2,157 i i 1,607 i i 598 i i 338 i i 260 i i 1,009 i 187 i i 364 i 53 317 94 690 245 224 1,126 560 1,774 5,641 i NAICS = 2007 North American Industry Classification System. a Upper bound based on U.S. Small Business Administration's definition of small business; Business R&D and Innovation Survey (BRDIS) does not include companies with fewer than five domestic employees. NOTES: Detail may not add to total because of rounding. Industry classification based on dominant business code for domestic R&D performance where available. For companies that did not report business codes, classification used for sampling was assigned. Statistics are representative of companies located in United States that performed or funded R&D. SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2009.
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