TABLE 90. Federal outlays for research, development, and R&D plant, by agency: FYs 2002–12
(Dollars in millions)
Agency
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
92,685.9
104,337.1
109,030.5
121,230.1
118,908.6
123,998.3
125,125.3
2,026.1
5.2
1,131.4
23.7
69.9
2,043.4
4.7
1,100.0
28.0
70.3
2,161.4
8.4
1,192.9
24.4
65.7
2,281.5
9.4
1,248.7
24.4
74.6
2,369.5
6.3
1,305.7
25.5
72.8
2,433.5
6.4
1,293.7
26.0
90.6
2,401.8
3.8
1,275.4
28.4
77.8
1.4
292.0
6.0
4.6
487.6
4.2
1.6
321.0
5.3
5.5
503.1
3.8
1.6
345.0
6.7
6.1
506.8
3.8
1.5
343.0
6.7
6.1
563.5
3.6
0.9
354.5
7.1
6.5
586.0
4.1
0.6
360.0
6.7
6.8
621.8
21.0
1,232.6
0.4
532.2
651.3
26.0
22.7
1,248.2
0.5
536.6
667.8
23.5
19.9
1,156.6
0.2
558.1
550.0
24.2
24.2
747.5
0.5
478.5
242.1
3.5
23.0
710.2
0.2
467.1
215.5
5.3
22.0
42,032.3
10,479.1
14,161.8
6,619.9
10,576.2
195.5
49,852.1
11,879.0
18,153.0
7,092.1
12,484.9
243.1
53,165.3
11,140.8
19,721.4
6,954.2
15,043.8
305.0
64,521.6
17,133.7
20,950.8
9,847.2
16,269.8
320.1
243.1
315.6
226.9
Department of Energy
Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy
Bonneville Power Administration
Civilian Radioactive Waste Management
Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
8,034.6
na
22.9
62.5
NA
8,424.5
na
23.3
75.8
NA
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Environmental Management
Fossil Energy
National Nuclear Security Administration
Defense Programs
Fissile Materials Disposition
Naval Reactors
Nonproliferation and Verification
739.8
160.3
480.5
3,711.7
2,770.0
22.0
654.4
265.4
688.5
69.4
642.7
3,895.1
2,996.7
16.6
658.3
223.5
All agenciesa
2009
129,680.3 r
2010
Preliminary
2011
2012
137,523.1
136,458.1
138,511.0
2,305.4
4.3
1,176.5
24.6
81.3
2,434.6
4.4
1,255.8
25.6
86.4
2,471.0
4.3
1,337.5
25.0
83.5
2,735.2
4.3
1,296.8
23.8
72.0
0.4
358.9
6.6
6.9
639.3
4.2
0.4
367.5
6.5
7.2
634.0
3.0
0.4
432.8
6.3
7.5
611.7
3.7
0.4
391.6
6.7
7.3
611.7
3.1
0.4
398.5
6.7
7.3
922.4
3.1
1,059.3
0.8
457.5
573.7
5.3
22.0
1,165.9
20.7
493.2
627.1
0.3
24.7
1,252.4
28.3
501.2
686.9
6.9
29.0
1,409.3
33.7
636.5
684.7
7.0
47.2
1,475.0
15.5
728.6
683.5
8.0
39.5
1,791.8
32.2
901.6
737.0
8.6
112.3
63,817.6
14,005.4
21,445.9
10,662.1
17,442.7
261.6
68,708.7
14,722.8
24,498.1
10,360.0
18,934.7
193.1
68,861.8
15,559.8
24,213.6
11,057.1
17,851.0
180.3
66,971.2
15,606.9
23,569.4
10,124.8
17,491.6
178.5
67,763.1
15,209.9
26,235.0
9,209.6
16,924.3
184.2
70,620.0
16,748.1
27,254.4
10,993.3
15,437.2
187.0
69,824.8
13,818.0
30,340.7
10,126.8
15,349.4
189.9
264.3
254.5
271.2
286.8
312.0
321.7
414.5
350.7
8,501.7
na
24.0
74.1
NA
8,607.0
na
11.3
74.1
71.8
8,213.1
na
10.7
52.9
108.3
8,444.0
na
11.1
10.5
54.4
8,856.6
na
13.7
8.4
89.4
9,770.8
na
8.1
1.7
87.1
9,890.6
63.8
13.1
0.0
83.0
11,222.0
109.5
13.2
0.0
92.5
13,757.5
132.0
15.3
0.0
138.4
603.6
42.8
505.5
4,005.3
3,135.1
1.0
706.0
163.3
593.9
49.8
538.8
3,925.0
3,001.3
0.0
778.3
145.5
456.7
34.0
386.1
3,858.1
2,865.2
0.0
749.6
243.3
648.2
32.0
430.6
3,794.1
2,827.8
0.0
761.4
204.8
794.0
35.8
325.0
3,999.3
2,939.4
0.0
760.9
299.0
729.5
13.1
358.6
3,661.1
2,575.8
0.0
770.2
315.1
968.5
69.9
364.5
3,769.2
2,486.5
0.0
945.1
337.6
2,887.5
69.4
42.0
3,649.5
2,496.1
0.0
863.9
289.6
3,557.8
133.2
354.0
4,069.7
2,757.2
0.0
1,023.0
289.6
Departments
Department of Agriculture
Agricultural Marketing Service
Agricultural Research Service
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
Economic Research Service
Foreign Agricultural Service
Forest Service
Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyards Administration
National Agricultural Statistics Service
National Institute of Food and Agricultureb
Rural Business-Cooperative Service
Department of Commerce
Economic Development Administration
National Institute of Standards and Technology
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
U.S. Census Bureau
Department of Defensea
Defense agencies and activities
Department of the Air Forcea
Department of the Army
Department of the Navy
Operational Test and Evaluation, Director
Department of Education
TABLE 90. Federal outlays for research, development, and R&D plant, by agency: FYs 2002–12
(Dollars in millions)
Agency
Preliminary
2011
2012
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
28.2
5.2
2,823.4
43.0
4.0
2,982.7
79.3
0.0
3,167.0
82.8
0.0
3,259.6
89.0
0.0
3,217.3
80.9
0.0
3,382.2
133.1
0.0
3,457.9
116.0
0.0
4,795.7
368.1
0.0
4,190.6
180.8
0.0
4,177.7
377.4
0.0
4,979.5
Department of Health and Human Services
Administration for Children and Families
Administration on Aging
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
23,892.1
21.7
2.1
12.4
27,316.4
19.4
4.0
14.3
28,263.2
18.7
3.0
10.7
28,861.7
38.6
2.0
9.5
28,799.4
13.4
3.0
9.0
29,261.3
11.8
3.0
4.2
29,268.4
19.2
0.0
4.3
35,295.5
13.7
0.0
4.5
36,610.2
6.5
0.0
2.8
30,576.6
6.6
0.0
3.8
31,601.2
6.8
0.0
3.5
Ctrs. for Disease Control and Prevention
Ctrs. for Medicare and Medicaid Services
Food and Drug Administration
Health Resources and Services Administration
National Institutes of Health
521.0
72.9
129.7
54.7
22,343.5
564.0
73.6
158.1
439.5
25,964.6
539.8
89.0
134.0
48.0
27,311.8
510.8
89.0
140.0
53.4
27,926.0
688.5
62.4
139.8
24.1
27,778.1
678.7
86.0
130.2
23.9
28,257.4
413.7
69.8
138.0
62.3
28,539.6
338.9
57.4
163.9
56.4
34,640.7
343.0
53.9
201.1
67.0
35,881.7
332.6
55.9
221.2
36.9
29,899.0
321.5
76.0
222.5
36.6
30,914.8
16.5
1.6
14.9
717.6
21.7
1.8
19.9
57.2
21.1
0.0
21.1
87.2
24.8
0.0
24.8
67.6
26.8
0.0
26.8
54.3
24.5
0.0
24.5
41.8
21.5
0.0
21.5
0.0
20.0
0.0
20.0
0.0
54.4
0.0
54.4
0.0
20.6
0.0
20.6
0.0
19.6
0.0
19.6
0.0
na
na
na
na
na
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
592.3
432.4
137.9
21.1
1.0
1,027.6
834.7
180.5
11.4
1.0
1,713.9
1,677.0
12.2
23.8
1.0
1,181.3
1,153.0
3.8
23.7
0.8
1,009.3
993.0
0.0
15.6
0.7
438.3
417.3
0.0
21.0
0.0
976.0
949.0
0.0
27.0
0.0
850.2
817.0
0.0
33.2
0.0
1,081.5
1,059.0
0.0
22.5
0.0
57.7
54.3
43.2
47.9
42.0
32.5
32.5
36.4
50.5
49.3
71.8
633.2
600.9
612.2
597.0
607.6
625.7
644.4
744.9
725.6
695.4
714.4
31.7
10.4
26.2
565.0
29.5
11.0
10.3
550.2
29.5
16.3
14.3
552.2
29.9
17.3
3.5
546.2
31.2
11.1
3.8
561.5
28.7
15.5
7.7
573.8
34.3
15.2
8.5
586.4
39.4
17.3
14.1
674.1
43.7
13.3
7.6
661.1
42.7
12.8
0.0
640.0
48.0
12.8
0.0
653.6
67.7
8.7
33.6
25.4
103.2
9.7
42.8
50.7
68.7
9.4
34.0
25.3
66.1
12.5
33.5
20.1
71.4
12.1
34.3
25.0
123.9
12.7
70.8
40.4
112.9
10.6
26.1
76.2
103.4
10.5
14.5
78.4
118.6
10.8
30.0
77.8
121.9
10.9
30.0
81.1
56.2
11.2
30.0
15.0
164.6
20.7
0.9
137.1
3.8
176.4
20.6
2.1
148.0
3.1
198.2
22.4
1.3
170.1
3.3
162.9
22.5
1.3
133.7
3.4
94.3
22.8
1.6
64.1
3.5
59.3
23.7
0.8
29.4
3.4
84.4
24.2
1.1
53.7
3.6
71.6
0.0
1.1
64.2
4.5
13.0
0.0
4.5
0.0
5.9
12.6
0.0
3.7
0.0
6.1
9.1
0.0
1.1
0.0
6.2
1.2
0.7
1.8
0.9
0.2
0.9
0.4
1.6
0.3
1.9
0.3
1.8
0.0
1.8
0.0
1.9
0.0
2.6
0.0
2.8
0.0
1.8
Nuclear Energy
Office of Intelligence
Office of Science
Office of the Secretary
Office of Public Health and Science
Office of the Assistant Secretary, Planning and Evaluation
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Department of Homeland Security
Science and Technology Directorate
Transportation Security Administration
U.S. Coast Guard
U.S. Secret Service
Department of Housing and Urban Development
Department of the Interior
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and
Enforcementc
Bureau of Reclamation
National Park Service
U.S. Geological Survey
Department of Justice
Bureau of Prisons
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Office of Justice Programs
Department of Labor
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Employee Benefits Security Administration
Employment and Training Administration
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Office of the Secretary
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp.
TABLE 90. Federal outlays for research, development, and R&D plant, by agency: FYs 2002–12
(Dollars in millions)
Agency
Preliminary
2011
2012
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
1.6
1.6
2.3
2.6
3.4
3.0
3.0
3.7
2.9
3.3
3.3
732.9
309.0
209.0
2.0
28.4
592.0
250.0
230.0
2.9
27.9
569.4
262.0
238.1
4.3
32.6
412.1
241.0
73.9
6.6
22.8
884.3
307.0
400.1
4.2
58.7
775.3
282.0
339.9
12.7
36.6
625.8
218.0
259.7
6.6
39.6
544.5
197.0
214.9
6.9
41.6
781.0
258.0
352.4
6.9
45.4
852.2
264.0
351.7
6.3
43.5
855.9
266.0
334.2
6.9
95.5
Federal Transit Administration
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Office of the Secretary
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Research and Special Programs Administration
2.3
47.1
11.1
0.0
9.0
3.8
50.7
15.7
0.0
11.0
4.4
7.0
11.0
10.0
na
4.2
31.7
28.8
2.2
na
6.5
75.0
15.6
15.2
na
4.0
66.0
16.2
15.9
na
7.0
58.7
15.9
13.3
na
6.9
44.3
19.5
4.5
na
21.7
64.6
20.3
7.6
na
27.0
111.0
36.3
9.3
na
26.0
99.3
14.8
10.2
na
Research and Innovative Technology Administration
Transportation Security Administration
U.S. Coast Guard
na
95.0
20.0
na
na
na
0.0
na
na
1.0
na
na
2.0
na
na
2.0
na
na
7.0
na
na
9.0
na
na
4.0
na
na
3.0
na
na
3.0
na
na
Department of the Treasury
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Internal Revenue Service
Office of Thrift Supervision
U.S. Customs Service
70.7
7.1
55.5
0.1
7.1
60.0
4.9
54.4
0.0
na
62.4
4.2
57.3
0.0
na
66.4
6.2
57.8
0.0
na
65.1
6.0
55.4
0.0
na
63.6
5.3
54.8
0.0
na
65.5
5.3
59.6
0.0
na
68.5
3.0
64.9
0.0
na
68.5
1.2
66.3
0.0
na
77.9
5.5
70.5
0.0
na
76.0
3.8
70.5
0.0
na
*
0.8
0.7
na
1.0
na
2.4
na
3.7
na
3.5
na
0.6
na
0.7
na
1.1
na
1.9
na
1.6
na
Department of Veterans Affairs
329.2
365.7
405.6
402.3
412.0
446.5
480.0
510.0
581.0
580.0
580.0
Other agencies
Agency for International Development
Appalachian Regional Commission
Broadcasting Board of Governors
Environmental Protection Agency
202.0
0.7
0.3
561.0
220.0
0.7
0.0
550.0
254.0
0.6
1.2
0.2
260.4
0.7
*
0.5
255.0
0.7
0.2
0.2
234.5
0.6
na
0.5
123.8
0.6
na
532.0
156.2
1.0
na
552.8
168.7
0.6
na
594.7
160.2
0.7
na
581.7
152.2
0.7
na
584.1
Federal Communications Commission
Federal Trade Commission
General Services Administration
Library of Congress
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
4.4
1.8
*
2.8
9,142.0
4.5
2.3
0.0
3.0
8,719.9
8.5
1.6
0.0
1.2
8,746.3
8.8
1.2
0.0
6.3
8,656.6
7.6
1.6
0.0
7.4
6,209.6
8.5
1.5
na
12.0
5,930.3
6.7
2.6
na
1.4
6,071.7
7.0
2.4
na
0.8
5,814.9 r
3.7
3.0
na
1.2
8,880.9
3.7
1.9
na
1.1
7,723.7
3.9
2.0
na
1.2
7,650.3
National Archives and Records Administration
National Science Foundation
0.1
3,074.0
0.1
3,507.0
0.1
3,796.0
0.1
4,025.0
0.1
4,102.0
0.1
4,022.0
4.6
4,205.0
4.6
4,370.0
4.6
5,758.0
3.1
7,581.0
2.5
6,214.0
Department of State
Department of Transportation
Federal Aviation Administration
Federal Highway Administration
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
Federal Railroad Administration
U.S. Mint
U.S. Secret Service
TABLE 90. Federal outlays for research, development, and R&D plant, by agency: FYs 2002–12
(Dollars in millions)
Agency
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Preliminary
2011
2012
47.0
38.0
55.0
57.0
59.0
58.8
41.7
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
74.0
81.0
84.0
78.0
103.5
100.5
106.0
110.0
139.0
172.0
182.0
Smithsonian Institution
200.0
217.0
223.0
218.0
27.9
36.8
30.4
35.1
67.8
68.2
54.1
Social Security Administration
67.9
63.0
72.1
94.8
* = amount greater than $0 but less than $50,000. na = not applicable; agency or subagency did not exist as such or in that organization in that year. NA = not available; data collected for this table were not recorded at that level in
that particular fiscal year. r = data significantly revised; replaces previously published value.
a
From FY 2000 through FY 2007, Department of the Air Force (AF) did not report Budget Authority (BA) 6.7 Operational Systems Development data because agency misunderstood reporting requirements. During volume 57 (FYs
2007–09) data collection cycle, AF edited prior-year data from FY 2000 to FY 2007 to include BA 6.7 Operational Systems Development data.
b
Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service changed its name to National Institute of Food and Agriculture in FY 2008.
c
Minerals Management Service changed its name to Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement in FY 2010.
NOTES: Because of rounding, detail may not add to total. Data for only those agencies and subdivisions that had obligations in variables represented by this table appear in table. In FY 2003 Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration reclassified some of its funding categories that were considered R&D in prior years. Between FY 2006 and FY 2007, National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) R&D obligations decreased
for two reasons: (1) in FY 2007 NASA excluded projects that were operational in nature that were not excluded in FY 2006, which accounts for $850 million of decrease; and (2) there was overall decrease in obligations between
FY 2006 and FY 2007, which accounts for remainder of decrease. In FY 2006 NASA reclassified as operational costs funding for Space Operations, Hubble Space Telescope, Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy,
and James Webb Space Telescope previously reported as R&D plant. In FY 2010 NASA resumed reporting International Space Station obligations as R&D plant. Transportation Security Laboratory (TSL) initially existed under
Transportation Security Administration (TSA) of Department of Homeland Security (DHS). In 2005, DHS reorganized, and TSL was moved from TSA to Science and Technology Directorate. See appendix C for additional notes
associated with agencies listed in this table.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Federal Funds for Research and Development.