TABLE 7. Doctorates awarded to male U.S. citizens and permanent residents, by race/ethnicity and major field of study of recipients: 2000–10
Race/ethnicity and field
All fields
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
American Indian/Alaska Native, all fields
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
15,310 14,688 13,781 13,925 13,769 13,591 14,273 14,246 14,772 15,504 15,260
9,996
7,912
364
2,283
374
330
410
1,533
104
820
609
1,053
1,565
9,477
7,499
311
2,279
331
273
374
1,512
95
826
591
981
1,438
8,840
7,114
310
2,202
326
269
309
1,395
85
811
499
920
1,383
8,922
7,183
363
2,146
348
298
365
1,391
100
849
442
897
1,375
8,910
7,192
341
2,195
346
263
357
1,359
82
803
474
899
1,432
8,895
7,086
334
2,226
366
279
391
1,338
87
767
484
901
1,251
9,327
7,407
361
2,264
457
296
448
1,427
87
833
507
791
1,363
9,476 10,069 10,603 10,826
7,533 7,865 8,257 8,384
369
345
358
291
2,418 2,514 2,569 2,574
510
521
580
608
316
319
330
323
424
453
540
589
1,409 1,519 1,604 1,585
101
127
116
126
746
793
848
812
562
599
640
647
794
830
817
871
1,293 1,364 1,459 1,543
2,084
113
250
172
496
59
173
321
500
1,978
83
251
173
433
61
152
356
469
1,726
82
230
157
395
49
122
279
412
1,739
69
212
157
364
49
137
281
470
1,718
67
222
135
373
57
162
233
469
1,809
87
230
141
409
58
129
260
495
1,920
79
258
147
420
40
159
291
526
1,943
101
232
174
413
44
181
289
509
2,204
109
272
149
465
55
198
304
652
2,346
138
294
193
483
44
170
347
677
2,442
119
295
154
518
39
222
341
754
5,314
1,926
342
2,217
829
5,211
1,898
333
2,161
819
4,941
1,809
338
2,082
712
5,003
1,863
351
2,082
707
4,859
1,802
346
1,993
718
4,696
1,691
363
1,935
707
4,946
1,781
375
2,046
744
4,770
1,731
387
1,934
718
4,703
1,799
381
1,745
778
4,901
1,844
402
1,801
854
4,434
1,386
390
1,852
806
76
43
39
4
10
1
3
1
7
0
6
1
3
10
69
42
38
0
8
1
0
1
10
1
9
0
5
13
69
36
30
2
6
2
0
2
7
0
5
2
7
4
53
34
25
3
3
2
1
1
1
0
1
0
8
6
58
33
29
2
10
2
4
0
4
0
4
0
3
4
58
35
27
1
6
1
1
0
4
0
2
2
6
8
56
25
21
1
4
2
1
0
3
0
2
1
3
7
64
43
37
5
4
1
0
1
6
0
4
2
8
12
51
27
22
4
5
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
6
4
62
35
28
2
9
0
1
3
4
0
4
0
3
6
60
45
40
3
6
2
0
3
8
0
4
4
9
9
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
4
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
6
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
2
9
0
0
1
4
0
0
0
4
4
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
8
1
0
0
3
0
0
3
1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
6
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
2
5
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
2
7
1
2
0
2
0
0
1
1
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
3
33
17
1
11
4
27
12
2
9
4
33
16
0
12
5
19
9
1
7
2
25
14
0
8
3
23
8
2
10
3
31
15
4
8
4
21
12
3
4
2
24
14
0
8
2
27
14
4
6
3
15
5
1
7
2
TABLE 7. Doctorates awarded to male U.S. citizens and permanent residents, by race/ethnicity and major field of study of recipients: 2000–10
Race/ethnicity and field
Asian, all fieldsa
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
Black or African American, all fields
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
1,242
1,028
697
24
276
61
14
49
132
9
67
56
46
95
1,188
954
625
12
281
44
20
34
127
6
65
56
25
82
1,128
942
632
14
271
61
14
23
134
11
73
50
38
77
1,079
885
619
10
277
64
14
27
112
5
62
45
38
77
1,004
817
547
8
230
53
7
37
111
5
70
36
26
75
1,073
887
583
9
251
65
9
39
130
5
74
51
26
54
1,159
953
642
15
265
88
11
38
104
5
65
34
49
72
1,074
877
593
8
244
76
3
39
115
2
65
48
26
82
1,152
955
627
12
262
76
10
35
128
7
74
47
22
82
1,210
978
625
14
251
93
4
46
108
6
59
43
28
81
1,259
1,032
670
11
260
96
7
44
130
6
72
52
38
84
331
11
35
27
92
9
21
55
81
329
8
31
24
96
16
25
64
65
310
9
45
15
96
8
23
48
66
266
5
34
15
88
11
15
41
57
270
8
37
19
75
7
21
39
64
304
9
29
18
95
12
16
39
86
311
13
36
24
91
3
22
38
84
284
8
29
18
93
8
29
33
66
328
11
25
13
118
7
23
28
103
353
12
35
18
127
9
19
37
96
362
9
34
19
111
3
33
40
113
214
53
36
63
62
234
44
36
76
78
186
40
20
70
56
194
41
36
66
51
187
37
30
77
43
186
44
30
67
45
206
44
31
78
53
197
45
32
70
50
197
52
44
55
46
232
48
47
65
72
227
48
47
60
72
643
319
262
11
44
13
3
7
40
0
25
15
45
99
678
329
262
8
55
5
3
12
35
1
23
11
51
93
677
316
259
8
57
10
5
6
39
0
22
17
42
92
652
285
226
14
44
12
6
11
35
1
27
7
42
62
720
332
272
9
61
12
6
7
36
0
28
8
50
91
662
311
237
4
57
7
5
15
38
2
26
10
40
71
667
309
248
17
57
11
3
12
30
0
19
11
35
83
712
363
302
9
72
20
8
15
53
1
34
18
49
76
727
351
282
12
74
15
6
16
35
0
23
12
33
91
813
390
300
14
90
21
4
13
35
0
25
10
41
82
723
369
273
11
71
20
7
13
38
0
28
10
29
84
57
3
3
4
18
4
4
12
9
67
1
6
10
20
3
1
15
11
57
2
4
9
8
3
2
12
17
59
1
5
5
15
2
3
8
20
60
1
3
4
22
2
3
12
13
74
2
6
2
18
7
5
11
23
61
1
6
9
14
4
6
9
12
61
0
9
9
17
2
1
9
14
69
1
9
4
11
5
10
16
13
90
3
11
7
20
3
7
18
21
96
2
8
12
20
5
10
10
29
324
187
14
70
53
349
211
12
66
60
361
212
16
73
60
367
234
17
61
55
388
235
27
71
55
351
195
31
81
44
358
209
27
74
48
349
211
17
72
49
376
221
19
70
66
423
253
29
69
72
354
200
30
69
55
TABLE 7. Doctorates awarded to male U.S. citizens and permanent residents, by race/ethnicity and major field of study of recipients: 2000–10
Race/ethnicity and field
Hispanic or Latino, all fields
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
White, all fields
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
609
379
310
18
82
11
13
8
52
2
30
20
59
67
569
337
269
12
89
4
4
10
43
6
26
11
46
61
602
346
273
13
70
12
12
8
41
3
20
18
55
62
669
381
300
15
96
6
9
10
50
2
28
20
54
60
596
355
288
5
84
10
6
19
38
4
22
12
56
70
606
394
334
8
114
9
10
18
42
1
26
15
62
71
695
434
354
14
117
4
10
15
49
2
37
10
54
91
736
453
369
9
129
16
7
17
63
5
36
22
55
73
747
506
418
14
146
14
7
24
63
3
42
18
74
76
853
540
425
11
139
15
15
24
66
2
44
20
60
95
818
556
431
9
156
16
15
30
59
6
26
27
53
93
69
3
13
8
20
0
3
10
12
68
5
2
6
17
0
4
19
15
73
3
9
6
25
2
3
7
18
81
4
11
7
12
3
8
12
24
67
3
7
14
12
3
5
8
15
60
5
14
8
11
1
3
7
11
80
1
11
9
15
3
8
6
27
84
6
5
12
22
2
5
10
22
88
4
13
8
21
3
5
10
24
115
10
12
11
22
3
5
18
34
125
4
14
10
28
4
12
18
35
230
99
10
98
23
232
91
8
98
35
256
104
9
117
26
288
119
11
132
26
241
96
9
104
32
212
83
13
83
33
261
95
13
117
36
283
103
24
120
36
241
110
19
79
33
313
137
19
114
43
262
92
16
115
39
12,314 11,706 10,837 10,842 10,795 10,753 11,190 11,151 11,496 11,919 11,798
7,937 7,497 6,897 6,914 6,954 6,967 7,250 7,384 7,800 8,196 8,383
6,380 6,055 5,693 5,650 5,722 5,652 5,873 5,959 6,179 6,508 6,632
294
274
266
307
300
306
306
327
294
301
247
1,799 1,773 1,730 1,616 1,726 1,731 1,741 1,887 1,922 1,979 1,990
275
265
235
244
252
264
331
377
394
425
440
287
232
233
256
227
247
258
285
287
291
276
338
309
259
297
274
308
368
335
356
432
480
1,261 1,247 1,128 1,118 1,091 1,071 1,198 1,117 1,227 1,317 1,282
89
78
68
80
67
73
77
88
114
105
112
666
678
669
689
638
617
685
581
623
679
649
506
491
391
349
386
381
436
448
490
533
521
882
821
753
715
735
732
620
630
659
647
700
1,244 1,134 1,089 1,097 1,117
993 1,051 1,001 1,040 1,116 1,217
1,557
94
196
127
348
43
139
230
380
1,442
65
202
120
287
38
116
247
367
1,204
66
160
121
247
33
89
196
292
1,264
58
155
123
230
32
107
209
350
1,232
53
164
93
244
40
127
163
348
1,315
66
174
108
274
37
104
193
359
1,377
57
197
103
278
30
114
219
379
1,425
79
182
128
260
31
137
225
383
1,621
88
212
119
292
37
154
239
480
1,688
106
225
155
299
27
128
258
490
1,751
99
225
109
335
25
159
258
541
4,377
1,536
270
1,900
671
4,209
1,500
266
1,827
616
3,940
1,375
284
1,732
549
3,928
1,389
269
1,724
546
3,841
1,371
266
1,658
546
3,786
1,317
274
1,636
559
3,940
1,375
285
1,699
581
3,767
1,319
295
1,600
553
3,696
1,350
289
1,462
595
3,723
1,336
283
1,465
639
3,415
1,002
283
1,516
614
TABLE 7. Doctorates awarded to male U.S. citizens and permanent residents, by race/ethnicity and major field of study of recipients: 2000–10
Race/ethnicity and field
Two or more races, all fields
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
Other/unknown, all fieldsb
Science and engineering
Science
Agricultural sciences
Biological sciences
Computer sciences
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
Mathematics
Physical sciences
Astronomy
Chemistry
Physics
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Aerospace, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering
Chemical engineering
Civil engineering
Electrical, electronics, and communications engineering
Industrial and manufacturing engineering
Materials science engineering
Mechanical engineering
Other engineering
Non-science and engineering
Education
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
139
94
74
2
23
4
6
3
12
2
3
7
13
11
112
74
57
2
14
1
2
4
12
1
3
8
9
13
165
113
102
3
35
7
4
6
15
5
8
2
13
19
171
114
97
3
27
6
1
7
26
2
14
10
8
19
167
115
102
3
29
9
2
2
19
1
11
7
15
23
208
152
119
3
39
10
4
5
15
2
7
6
18
25
210
145
115
4
42
5
2
5
18
2
9
7
13
26
234
159
126
4
43
6
3
3
26
3
11
12
15
26
304
212
177
6
56
13
5
8
27
1
16
10
25
37
270
192
150
3
45
14
5
8
32
0
15
17
21
22
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
20
1
3
3
3
0
2
5
3
17
0
2
1
5
0
2
2
5
11
0
1
0
2
0
1
3
4
17
1
2
1
3
2
1
2
5
13
2
3
2
0
0
0
2
4
33
2
4
0
9
0
3
5
10
30
3
0
2
6
0
5
4
10
33
0
5
2
9
3
1
2
11
35
2
4
0
5
1
3
5
15
42
1
4
2
12
1
4
5
13
na
na
na
na
na
45
15
2
18
10
38
12
2
23
1
52
21
4
21
6
57
13
6
24
14
52
19
6
20
7
56
14
3
33
6
65
24
4
28
9
75
21
4
39
11
92
33
12
35
12
78
23
8
35
12
426
290
224
13
72
13
10
7
41
4
26
11
18
50
339
224
176
3
50
8
8
5
38
1
22
15
20
44
356
229
170
5
54
5
3
7
34
2
19
13
16
46
465
310
261
11
75
13
8
13
60
7
34
19
27
54
425
305
237
14
57
11
12
13
53
4
27
22
21
56
272
186
151
3
38
11
5
9
34
5
11
18
20
31
298
204
150
5
41
11
9
10
28
1
18
9
12
34
299
211
158
7
40
15
11
12
37
3
17
17
13
23
365
271
211
5
62
16
5
19
38
0
18
20
21
45
343
252
194
10
45
13
10
14
47
2
21
24
13
42
332
249
188
7
46
20
13
11
36
2
18
16
21
34
66
2
3
6
18
3
6
12
16
48
3
7
10
9
4
3
5
7
59
2
9
5
14
2
2
13
12
49
1
6
6
13
1
3
8
11
68
1
9
2
17
3
5
9
22
35
2
4
3
8
1
1
5
11
54
5
4
2
13
0
6
11
13
53
4
7
3
14
1
4
8
12
60
5
7
3
13
0
5
8
19
58
4
5
2
8
1
8
10
20
61
4
10
1
12
1
4
9
20
136
34
115
25
127
50
155
50
120
36
86
25
94
29
88
17
94
31
91
23
83
16
TABLE 7. Doctorates awarded to male U.S. citizens and permanent residents, by race/ethnicity and major field of study of recipients: 2000–10
Race/ethnicity and field
Health
Humanities
Professional/other/unknown
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
11
75
16
7
67
16
7
55
15
13
71
21
8
51
25
7
38
16
12
37
16
12
40
19
6
32
25
8
47
13
5
50
12
na = not applicable; respondents were instructed to indicate only one race.
a
Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders are included in counts only through 2000; after 2000, these groups were included in Other/unknown.
b
Before 2001 this category included only doctorate recipients who are not Hispanic and did not indicate their race, respondents selecting two or more races, and doctorate
recipients with unknown race and ethnicity; since 2001 this category has included doctorate recipients who are not Hispanic and did not indicate their race, Native Hawaiians or
Other Pacific Islanders, and doctorate recipients with unknown race and ethnicity.
NOTES: Categories are grouped according to National Science Foundation taxonomy, which is different from the classification listed in questionnaire and summary reports.
That is, the following categories are included in social sciences and not in humanities: American/U.S. studies; history, science and technology, and society; and archaeology. In
addition, public administration is included in social sciences and not in professional fields, agricultural economics is included in social sciences and not in biological sciences,
and agricultural business and management is included in business management/administration and not in agricultural sciences.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Earned Doctorates.