Page S1 Supplementary Material for: Cyclization Reaction of Peptide Fragment Ions during Multistage Collisionally Activated Decomposition: An Inducement to Lose Internal Amino-Acid Residues Chenxi Jia, Wei Qi*, Zhimin He Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, People’s Republic of China. Address reprint requests to Dr. Wei Qi Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, People’s Republic of China. Phone: +86-22-27407799 Fax : +86-22-27404757 E-mail: [email protected] Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S2 b6 100 630.7 A761.9 [PFNSLAI+H] + b5 Relative Abundance 559.6 50 0 b5 a4 541.6 -H 2 O * 0 b6 b6 612.7 613.7 743.9 y5 b3 359.4 -NH3 427.6 386.5 b6-NH3 446.5 517.6 531.6 400 726.9 595.7 648.7 0 300 + 761.9 -H 2 O * b4 z4 [M+H] 500 600 700 m/z b5 Relative Abundance 100 558.7 B787.0 [PLIFSPI+H] + 50 b5-H2O y4 y3 a4 316.4 a5 540.7 443.6 b4 b3 b2 471.6 376.5 211.3 411.6 463.6 768.9 b6 y5 445.5 324.4 -H 2 O 530.7 [M+H] 655.8 + 787.0 576.7 0 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 m/z Figure S1. CAD spectra (MS2) of the protonated peptides (A) PFNSLAI and (B) PLIFSPI. Similarly, no anomalous ions with internal residue losses are observed obviously in the MS2 spectra of other protonated peptides in this investigation. Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S3 b5 Relative Abundance 100 558.7 A787.0 [IFSPIPL+H] -H 2 O + 769.0 b5-H2O 540.7 a5 530.7 50 y5 526.7 y4 439.5 [M+H] + 787.0 b3 b4 348.4 y5-H2O 445.5 b6 508.7 655.8 0 300 400 500 600 700 800 m/z -H 2 O 100 811.0 B829.0 [CH CO-IFSPIPL+H] E b5 + 600.7 3 E b4 -CH2CO 655.8 Relative Abundance b5-H2O y4 439.6 E b3 582.7 E b4 -H2O 460.5 y6 390.4 50 y3 342.5 300 673.8 E b4 ×5 487.5 400 500 600 700 [M+H] E E b5 -H2O E b5 b4 -CH2CO 600.7 655.8 582.7 + 829.0 y6 673.8 0 300 400 500 600 700 800 m/z Figure S2. CAD spectra (MS2) of (A) the protonated peptide IFSPIPL and (B) the protonated N-acetylated peptide CH3CO-IFSPIPL. Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S4 a5-S ×5 100 443.7 A787.0 [IFSPIPL+H] 558.7 IFSPI Relative Abundance 471.6 PIIF + + b5 + b5-FS 324.4 b5-S [b5-S]-I 358.5 50 {[b5-S]-P} [b5-S]-FP 374.5 227.3 b5-S b5-IFS 471.6 211.3 a5-IFS {[b5-S]-PI} 183.3 [b5-S]0 329.6 261.3 453.6 0 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 m/z a5-F 100 383.7 B787.0 [IFSPIPL+H] 558.7 IFSPI + Relative Abundance 411.5 SPII + + b5 [b5-F]0 b5-F 393.5 b5-IF 298.4 50 [b5-F]-P [b5-F]-IS [b5-IF] {[b5-F]-S} 0 b5-F 280.4 411.5 [b5-F]-PI {[b5-F]-SP} [a5-F]-IS [a5-F] * 366.5 211.3 183.3 201.3 326.5 324.4 227.3 314.4 0 100 150 200 250 300 m/z Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS 350 400 Page S5 0 a5 100 512.7 C787.0 [IFSPIPL+H] 558.7 IFSPI + + b5 + 0 Relative Abundance 540.7 IFSPI -H2O b5 50 0 b5-F-NH3 0 0 b4 {b5-IF} 427.5 280.6 0 0 376.4 a5-IF-H2O b5-NH3 0 523.7 b5-F 0 393.5 0 b5-IIF 0 a5-IF b3 252.6 348.4 308.4 167.5 195.3 211.3 314.5 b5 540.7 495.7 0 a4 399.7 263.4 234.5 0 a5-NH3 b4 445.5 0 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 m/z Figure S3. CAD spectra (MS4) of the (A) b5–S, (B) b5–F and (C) b50 ions. These three parent ions arise from CAD spectrum (MS3) of the b6 ion from peptide IFSPIPL (Figure 3A). Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S6 0 b5 ×7 100 787.0 [PLIFSPI+H] + 558.7 PLIFS 540.7 + b5-I b5-L 8000 ms b5 445.5 Relative Abundance 8000 ms * a5-H2O b5-LI b5-IF 298.6 b4+H2O-LI b4+H2O-I b3 376.5 -H2O 324.4 b5-F {b5-PL} b5-F b5-IF 393.5 280.6 513.7 427.5 332.5 342.4 211.3 F 530.7 * a5 471.6 0 0 0 b5-NH3 a5 b4 411.5 348.5 263.3 b2 b4+H2O b3+H2O 50 495.7 489.6 523.7 b5 558.7 120.1 0 100 200 300 400 500 m/z Figure S4. CAD spectra (MS3) of the b5 ion from peptide PLIFSPI. The spectra were acquired with an activation time of 8000 ms at each stage of CAD. Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S7 Intensity Ratio 4 (b5-L&I)/b4 (b5-F)/b4 (b5-L&I)/(b5-F) 3 2 b3/b4 1 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 Activation Time (ms) Figure S5. Effect of the activation time on the fragment-ion intensity relationship of the b5 ion from peptide PLIFSPI. The same collision energy was used in these CAD experiments; the same activation time was used at the two stage of CAD. b5–L&I represents the ion at m/z 445.5 in Figure 1B. cyclo(PFNSLA) Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S8 n bnPA bnFP bnNF bnSN bnLS bnAL 6 A 630.7 P 630.7 F 630.7 N 630.7 S 630.7 L 630.7 5 L 559.6 A 533.6 P 483.5 F 516.6 N 543.6 S 517.6 4 S 446.5 L 462.5 A 386.4 P 369.4 F 429.5 N 430.5 3 N 359.4 S 349.4 L 315.3 A 272.3 P 282.4 F 316.4 2 F 245.3 N 262.3 S 202.2 L 201.2 A 185.2 P 169.2 1 P 98.1 F 148.2 N 115.1 S 88.1 L 114.2 A 72.1 ×16 100 -NH3 ×8 630.7 [cyco(PFNSLA)+H] -H2O + 613.7 612.7 b3PA Relative Abundance 359.4 b4LS 429.6 b4AL 0 a5SN 430.5 470.6 b4SN 0 b5SN-NH3 369.4 50 b3PA+H2O 377.4 a5SN b4PA 488.5 b5PA 446.5 b3NF 559.6 0 -CO b5SN b4NF 0 -NH3 b3NF b2NF b2PA a3PA 245.3 217.3 498.6 331.4 a2PA 202.3 595.6 386.5 b5SN 516.6 315.5 481.5 297.5 b5LS [M+H] 543.8 602.7 + 630.7 0 200 300 400 500 600 m/z Figure S6. CAD spectrum (MS2) of the protonated cyclic peptide cyclo(PFNSLA). This cyclic peptide has been sequenced using multistep CAD in our previous work (Ref. [26]). The above table lists the calculated m/z values of b ions of the cyclic peptide, which are used to designate the fragment ions in the CAD spectrum. The nomenclature for labeling fragment ions of cyclic peptides is proposed by Ngoka and Gross (J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 1999, 10, 360-363). Ions are tagged with a four-part descriptor with the general formula xnJZ, where “x” is the designation for the ion and n is the number of amino acid residues in the ion. J and Z are the one-letter codes for the two amino acid residues connecting the backbone amide bond, J-Z, that was broken to form the linear ion. J is the N-terminal amino acid residue and Z is the C-terminal amino acid residue. Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S9 * a5-SP 100 329.5 A787.0 [IFSPIPL+H] + + 530.7 IFSPI -CO a5 * Relative Abundance 416.5 a5-P 50 [a*5-P]-I * a5-SP-CO [a*5-SP-CO]-F * a5-P 416.5 303.4 * * 154.5 [a5-SP-CO]-I a5-P-CO 301.4 387.5 188.5 0 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 m/z * a5-IF 100 253.5 B787.0 [IFSPIPL+H] + + 530.7 IFSPI -CO a5 * * a5-F Relative Abundance 366.6 a5-F -H2O 366.6 348.6 50 * a5-F-CO 338.4 -H2O 320.2 227.7 0 100 150 200 250 300 350 m/z Figure S7. CAD spectra (MS4) of the (A) a5*–P and (B) a5*–F ions. These two parent ions arise from CAD spectrum (MS3) of the a5 ion from peptide IFSPIPL (Figure 6). Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS Page S10 E b4 100 487.5 829.0 [CH3CO-IFSPIPL+H] + + E Relative Abundance 572.7 CH3CO-IFSPI -CO a5 E b3 50 390.5 E a5 572.7 E a4 -CH2CO 183.6 417.5 E a5 -H2O E b4 -H2O 554.7 469.7 270.7 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 m/z Figure S8. CAD spectrum (MS3) of the a5E ion from N-acetylated peptide CH3CO-IFSPIPL. Supplementary Material for CYCLIZATION REACTION OF FRAGMENT IONS
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