HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, 1941 to date
[Numbers in thousands]
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
Persons 14 years of age and over
1941. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1942. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1943. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1944. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1945. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1946. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99,900
98,640
94,640
93,220
94,090
103,070
106,018
55,910
56,410
55,540
54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
56.0
57.2
58.7
58.6
57.2
55.8
56.8
50,350
53,750
54,470
53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
50.4
54.5
57.6
57.9
56.1
53.6
54.5
9,100
9,250
9,080
8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
41,250
44,500
45,390
45,010
44,240
46,930
49,557
5,560
2,660
1,070
670
1,040
2,270
2,356
9.9
4.7
1.9
1.2
1.9
3.9
3.9
43,990
42,230
39,100
38,590
40,230
45,550
45,850
Persons 16 years of age and over
1947. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1948. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1950. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1951. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1952. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1953. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1954. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1955. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1956. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1957. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1958. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1959. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1960. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1961. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1962. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1963. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1964. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1965. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1966. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1967. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1968. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1969. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1970. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1971. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1972. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1973. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1974. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1975. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1976. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1977. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1978. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1979. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1981. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1982. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1983. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1984. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1986. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1987. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1988. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1989. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1990. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1991. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
101,827
103,068
103,994
104,995
104,621
105,231
107,056
108,321
109,683
110,954
112,265
113,727
115,329
117,245
118,771
120,153
122,416
124,485
126,513
128,058
129,874
132,028
134,335
137,085
140,216
144,126
147,096
150,120
153,153
156,150
159,033
161,910
164,863
167,745
170,130
172,271
174,215
176,383
178,206
180,587
182,753
184,613
186,393
189,164
190,925
192,805
194,838
196,814
198,584
59,350
60,621
61,286
62,208
62,017
62,138
63,015
63,643
65,023
66,552
66,929
67,639
68,369
69,628
70,459
70,614
71,833
73,091
74,455
75,770
77,347
78,737
80,734
82,771
84,382
87,034
89,429
91,949
93,775
96,158
99,009
102,251
104,962
106,940
108,670
110,204
111,550
113,544
115,461
117,834
119,865
121,669
123,869
125,840
126,346
128,105
129,200
131,056
132,304
58.3
58.8
58.9
59.2
59.2
59.0
58.9
58.8
59.3
60.0
59.6
59.5
59.3
59.4
59.3
58.8
58.7
58.7
58.9
59.2
59.6
59.6
60.1
60.4
60.2
60.4
60.8
61.3
61.2
61.6
62.3
63.2
63.7
63.8
63.9
64.0
64.0
64.4
64.8
65.3
65.6
65.9
66.5
66.5
66.2
66.4
66.3
66.6
66.6
57,038
58,343
57,651
58,918
59,961
60,250
61,179
60,109
62,170
63,799
64,071
63,036
64,630
65,778
65,746
66,702
67,762
69,305
71,088
72,895
74,372
75,920
77,902
78,678
79,367
82,153
85,064
86,794
85,846
88,752
92,017
96,048
98,824
99,303
100,397
99,526
100,834
105,005
107,150
109,597
112,440
114,968
117,342
118,793
117,718
118,492
120,259
123,060
124,900
56.0
56.6
55.4
56.1
57.3
57.3
57.1
55.5
56.7
57.5
57.1
55.4
56.0
56.1
55.4
55.5
55.4
55.7
56.2
56.9
57.3
57.5
58.0
57.4
56.6
57.0
57.8
57.8
56.1
56.8
57.9
59.3
59.9
59.2
59.0
57.8
57.9
59.5
60.1
60.7
61.5
62.3
63.0
62.8
61.7
61.5
61.7
62.5
62.9
7,890
7,629
7,658
7,160
6,726
6,500
6,260
6,205
6,450
6,283
5,947
5,586
5,565
5,458
5,200
4,944
4,687
4,523
4,361
3,979
3,844
3,817
3,606
3,463
3,394
3,484
3,470
3,515
3,408
3,331
3,283
3,387
3,347
3,364
3,368
3,401
3,383
3,321
3,179
3,163
3,208
3,169
3,199
3,223
3,269
3,247
3,115
3,409
3,440
49,148
50,714
49,993
51,758
53,235
53,749
54,919
53,904
55,722
57,514
58,123
57,450
59,065
60,318
60,546
61,759
63,076
64,782
66,726
68,915
70,527
72,103
74,296
75,215
75,972
78,669
81,594
83,279
82,438
85,421
88,734
92,661
95,477
95,938
97,030
96,125
97,450
101,685
103,971
106,434
109,232
111,800
114,142
115,570
114,449
115,245
117,144
119,651
121,460
2,311
2,276
3,637
3,288
2,055
1,883
1,834
3,532
2,852
2,750
2,859
4,602
3,740
3,852
4,714
3,911
4,070
3,786
3,366
2,875
2,975
2,817
2,832
4,093
5,016
4,882
4,365
5,156
7,929
7,406
6,991
6,202
6,137
7,637
8,273
10,678
10,717
8,539
8,312
8,237
7,425
6,701
6,528
7,047
8,628
9,613
8,940
7,996
7,404
3.9
3.8
5.9
5.3
3.3
3.0
2.9
5.5
4.4
4.1
4.3
6.8
5.5
5.5
6.7
5.5
5.7
5.2
4.5
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.5
4.9
5.9
5.6
4.9
5.6
8.5
7.7
7.1
6.1
5.8
7.1
7.6
9.7
9.6
7.5
7.2
7.0
6.2
5.5
5.3
5.6
6.8
7.5
6.9
6.1
5.6
42,477
42,447
42,708
42,787
42,604
43,093
44,041
44,678
44,660
44,402
45,336
46,088
46,960
47,617
48,312
49,539
50,583
51,394
52,058
52,288
52,527
53,291
53,602
54,315
55,834
57,091
57,667
58,171
59,377
59,991
60,025
59,659
59,900
60,806
61,460
62,067
62,665
62,839
62,744
62,752
62,888
62,944
62,523
63,324
64,578
64,700
65,638
65,758
66,280
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, 1941 to date — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
Civilian labor force
Year
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2002. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2003. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2004. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2005. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
200,591
203,133
205,220
207,753
212,577
215,092
217,570
221,168
223,357
226,082
228,815
231,867
233,788
235,801
237,830
239,618
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
133,943
136,297
137,673
139,368
142,583
143,734
144,863
146,510
147,401
149,320
151,428
153,124
154,287
154,142
153,889
153,617
66.8
67.1
67.1
67.1
67.1
66.8
66.6
66.2
66.0
66.0
66.2
66.0
66.0
65.4
64.7
64.1
126,708
129,558
131,463
133,488
136,891
136,933
136,485
137,736
139,252
141,730
144,427
146,047
145,362
139,877
139,064
139,869
63.2
63.8
64.1
64.3
64.4
63.7
62.7
62.3
62.3
62.7
63.1
63.0
62.2
59.3
58.5
58.4
3,443
3,399
3,378
3,281
2,464
2,299
2,311
2,275
2,232
2,197
2,206
2,095
2,168
2,103
2,206
2,254
123,264
126,159
128,085
130,207
134,427
134,635
134,174
135,461
137,020
139,532
142,221
143,952
143,194
137,775
136,858
137,615
7,236
6,739
6,210
5,880
5,692
6,801
8,378
8,774
8,149
7,591
7,001
7,078
8,924
14,265
14,825
13,747
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
4.7
5.8
6.0
5.5
5.1
4.6
4.6
5.8
9.3
9.6
8.9
Not
in
labor
force
66,647
66,837
67,547
68,385
69,994
71,359
72,707
74,658
75,956
76,762
77,387
78,743
79,501
81,659
83,941
86,001
NOTE: Revisions to population controls and other changes can affect the comparability of labor force levels over time. In recent years, for example, updated population controls
have been introduced annually with the release of January data. Information about historical comparability is online at www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm#comp.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1971 to date
[Numbers in thousands]
Civilian labor force
Sex and year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
Men
1971. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1972. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1973. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1974. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1975. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1976. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1977. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1978. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1979. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1981. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1982. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1983. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1984. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1986. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1987. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1988. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1989. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1990. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1991. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2002. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2003. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2004. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2005. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65,942
67,835
69,292
70,808
72,291
73,759
75,193
76,576
78,020
79,398
80,511
81,523
82,531
83,605
84,469
85,798
86,899
87,857
88,762
90,377
91,278
92,270
93,332
94,355
95,178
96,206
97,715
98,758
99,722
101,964
103,282
104,585
106,435
107,710
109,151
110,605
112,173
113,113
114,136
115,174
116,317
52,180
53,555
54,624
55,739
56,299
57,174
58,396
59,620
60,726
61,453
61,974
62,450
63,047
63,835
64,411
65,422
66,207
66,927
67,840
69,011
69,168
69,964
70,404
70,817
71,360
72,087
73,261
73,959
74,512
76,280
76,886
77,500
78,238
78,980
80,033
81,255
82,136
82,520
82,123
81,985
81,975
79.1
78.9
78.8
78.7
77.9
77.5
77.7
77.9
77.8
77.4
77.0
76.6
76.4
76.4
76.3
76.3
76.2
76.2
76.4
76.4
75.8
75.8
75.4
75.1
75.0
74.9
75.0
74.9
74.7
74.8
74.4
74.1
73.5
73.3
73.3
73.5
73.2
73.0
72.0
71.2
70.5
49,390
50,896
52,349
53,024
51,857
53,138
54,728
56,479
57,607
57,186
57,397
56,271
56,787
59,091
59,891
60,892
62,107
63,273
64,315
65,104
64,223
64,440
65,349
66,450
67,377
68,207
69,685
70,693
71,446
73,305
73,196
72,903
73,332
74,524
75,973
77,502
78,254
77,486
73,670
73,359
74,290
74.9
75.0
75.5
74.9
71.7
72.0
72.8
73.8
73.8
72.0
71.3
69.0
68.8
70.7
70.9
71.0
71.5
72.0
72.5
72.0
70.4
69.8
70.0
70.4
70.8
70.9
71.3
71.6
71.6
71.9
70.9
69.7
68.9
69.2
69.6
70.1
69.8
68.5
64.5
63.7
63.9
2,795
2,849
2,847
2,919
2,824
2,744
2,671
2,718
2,686
2,709
2,700
2,736
2,704
2,668
2,535
2,511
2,543
2,493
2,513
2,546
2,589
2,575
2,478
2,554
2,559
2,573
2,552
2,553
2,432
1,861
1,708
1,724
1,695
1,687
1,654
1,663
1,604
1,650
1,607
1,665
1,698
46,595
48,047
49,502
50,105
49,032
50,394
52,057
53,761
54,921
54,477
54,697
53,534
54,083
56,423
57,356
58,381
59,564
60,780
61,802
62,559
61,634
61,866
62,871
63,896
64,818
65,634
67,133
68,140
69,014
71,444
71,488
71,179
71,636
72,838
74,319
75,838
76,650
75,836
72,062
71,694
72,592
2,789
2,659
2,275
2,714
4,442
4,036
3,667
3,142
3,120
4,267
4,577
6,179
6,260
4,744
4,521
4,530
4,101
3,655
3,525
3,906
4,946
5,523
5,055
4,367
3,983
3,880
3,577
3,266
3,066
2,975
3,690
4,597
4,906
4,456
4,059
3,753
3,882
5,033
8,453
8,626
7,684
5.3
5.0
4.2
4.9
7.9
7.1
6.3
5.3
5.1
6.9
7.4
9.9
9.9
7.4
7.0
6.9
6.2
5.5
5.2
5.7
7.2
7.9
7.2
6.2
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.4
4.1
3.9
4.8
5.9
6.3
5.6
5.1
4.6
4.7
6.1
10.3
10.5
9.4
13,762
14,280
14,667
15,069
15,993
16,585
16,797
16,956
17,293
17,945
18,537
19,073
19,484
19,771
20,058
20,376
20,692
20,930
20,923
21,367
22,110
22,306
22,927
23,538
23,818
24,119
24,454
24,799
25,210
25,684
26,396
27,085
28,197
28,730
29,119
29,350
30,036
30,593
32,013
33,189
34,343
Women
1971. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1972. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1973. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1974. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1975. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1976. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1977. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1978. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1979. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1981. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1982. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1983. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1984. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
74,274
76,290
77,804
79,312
80,860
82,390
83,840
85,334
86,843
88,348
89,618
90,748
91,684
92,778
93,736
32,202
33,479
34,804
36,211
37,475
38,983
40,613
42,631
44,235
45,487
46,696
47,755
48,503
49,709
51,050
43.4
43.9
44.7
45.7
46.3
47.3
48.4
50.0
50.9
51.5
52.1
52.6
52.9
53.6
54.5
29,976
31,257
32,715
33,769
33,989
35,615
37,289
39,569
41,217
42,117
43,000
43,256
44,047
45,915
47,259
40.4
41.0
42.0
42.6
42.0
43.2
44.5
46.4
47.5
47.7
48.0
47.7
48.0
49.5
50.4
599
635
622
596
584
588
612
669
661
656
667
665
680
653
644
29,377
30,622
32,093
33,173
33,404
35,027
36,677
38,900
40,556
41,461
42,333
42,591
43,367
45,262
46,615
2,227
2,222
2,089
2,441
3,486
3,369
3,324
3,061
3,018
3,370
3,696
4,499
4,457
3,794
3,791
6.9
6.6
6.0
6.7
9.3
8.6
8.2
7.2
6.8
7.4
7.9
9.4
9.2
7.6
7.4
42,072
42,811
43,000
43,101
43,386
43,406
43,227
42,703
42,608
42,861
42,922
42,993
43,181
43,068
42,686
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1971 to
date — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
Civilian labor force
Sex and year
1986. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1987. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1988. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1989. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1990. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1991. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2002. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2003. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2004. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2005. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
94,789
95,853
96,756
97,630
98,787
99,646
100,535
101,506
102,460
103,406
104,385
105,418
106,462
108,031
110,613
111,811
112,985
114,733
115,647
116,931
118,210
119,694
120,675
121,665
122,656
123,300
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
52,413
53,658
54,742
56,030
56,829
57,178
58,141
58,795
60,239
60,944
61,857
63,036
63,714
64,855
66,303
66,848
67,363
68,272
68,421
69,288
70,173
70,988
71,767
72,019
71,904
71,642
55.3
56.0
56.6
57.4
57.5
57.4
57.8
57.9
58.8
58.9
59.3
59.8
59.8
60.0
59.9
59.8
59.6
59.5
59.2
59.3
59.4
59.3
59.5
59.2
58.6
58.1
48,706
50,334
51,696
53,027
53,689
53,496
54,052
54,910
56,610
57,523
58,501
59,873
60,771
62,042
63,586
63,737
63,582
64,404
64,728
65,757
66,925
67,792
67,876
66,208
65,705
65,579
51.4
52.5
53.4
54.3
54.3
53.7
53.8
54.1
55.3
55.6
56.0
56.8
57.1
57.4
57.5
57.0
56.3
56.1
56.0
56.2
56.6
56.6
56.2
54.4
53.6
53.2
652
666
676
687
678
680
672
637
855
881
871
847
825
849
602
591
587
580
546
544
543
490
518
496
541
556
48,054
49,668
51,020
52,341
53,011
52,815
53,380
54,273
55,755
56,642
57,630
59,026
59,945
61,193
62,983
63,147
62,995
63,824
64,182
65,213
66,382
67,302
67,358
65,712
65,164
65,023
3,707
3,324
3,046
3,003
3,140
3,683
4,090
3,885
3,629
3,421
3,356
3,162
2,944
2,814
2,717
3,111
3,781
3,868
3,694
3,531
3,247
3,196
3,891
5,811
6,199
6,063
7.1
6.2
5.6
5.4
5.5
6.4
7.0
6.6
6.0
5.6
5.4
5.0
4.6
4.3
4.1
4.7
5.6
5.7
5.4
5.1
4.6
4.5
5.4
8.1
8.6
8.5
Not
in
labor
force
42,376
42,195
42,014
41,601
41,957
42,468
42,394
42,711
42,221
42,462
42,528
42,382
42,748
43,175
44,310
44,962
45,621
46,461
47,225
47,643
48,037
48,707
48,908
49,646
50,752
51,658
NOTE: Revisions to population controls and other changes can affect the comparability of labor force levels over time. In recent years, for example, updated population controls
have been introduced annually with the release of January data. Information about historical comparability is online at www.bls.gov/cps/documentation.htm#comp.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
TOTAL
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
239,618
16,774
8,727
8,048
21,423
124,704
41,364
21,119
20,245
39,499
19,022
20,476
43,842
21,788
22,054
36,987
19,670
17,317
39,729
12,546
9,309
17,873
153,617
5,727
1,873
3,853
15,270
101,744
33,724
17,137
16,588
32,660
15,688
16,972
35,360
17,901
17,458
23,765
14,324
9,440
7,112
4,027
1,752
1,333
64.1
34.1
21.5
47.9
71.3
81.6
81.5
81.1
81.9
82.7
82.5
82.9
80.7
82.2
79.2
64.3
72.8
54.5
17.9
32.1
18.8
7.5
139,869
4,327
1,355
2,972
13,036
93,674
30,537
15,380
15,158
30,270
14,512
15,758
32,867
16,594
16,272
22,186
13,389
8,796
6,647
3,750
1,639
1,258
58.4
25.8
15.5
36.9
60.8
75.1
73.8
72.8
74.9
76.6
76.3
77.0
75.0
76.2
73.8
60.0
68.1
50.8
16.7
29.9
17.6
7.0
13,747
1,400
519
881
2,234
8,069
3,187
1,757
1,430
2,389
1,176
1,214
2,493
1,307
1,186
1,579
935
644
465
277
113
75
8.9
24.4
27.7
22.9
14.6
7.9
9.5
10.3
8.6
7.3
7.5
7.2
7.1
7.3
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.8
6.5
6.9
6.5
5.6
86,001
11,048
6,854
4,194
6,153
22,961
7,639
3,982
3,657
6,839
3,335
3,504
8,483
3,887
4,596
13,222
5,346
7,877
32,617
8,520
7,557
16,540
116,317
8,582
4,486
4,095
10,844
61,608
20,711
10,666
10,045
19,446
9,373
10,073
21,451
10,682
10,770
17,810
9,524
8,286
17,474
5,912
4,272
7,290
81,975
2,895
917
1,978
8,101
54,638
18,469
9,364
9,105
17,686
8,578
9,108
18,483
9,410
9,073
12,350
7,450
4,900
3,990
2,212
1,017
761
70.5
33.7
20.4
48.3
74.7
88.7
89.2
87.8
90.6
90.9
91.5
90.4
86.2
88.1
84.2
69.3
78.2
59.1
22.8
37.4
23.8
10.4
74,290
2,108
650
1,459
6,826
50,157
16,674
8,347
8,327
16,370
7,949
8,421
17,113
8,695
8,418
11,469
6,932
4,536
3,730
2,056
955
719
63.9
24.6
14.5
35.6
63.0
81.4
80.5
78.3
82.9
84.2
84.8
83.6
79.8
81.4
78.2
64.4
72.8
54.7
21.3
34.8
22.4
9.9
7,684
786
267
520
1,275
4,481
1,795
1,017
779
1,316
630
686
1,370
715
655
882
518
364
261
156
62
42
9.4
27.2
29.1
26.3
15.7
8.2
9.7
10.9
8.6
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.4
7.6
7.2
7.1
7.0
7.4
6.5
7.1
6.1
5.5
34,343
5,687
3,570
2,117
2,743
6,970
2,242
1,302
940
1,760
795
965
2,968
1,272
1,697
5,460
2,074
3,386
13,484
3,700
3,254
6,529
123,300
8,193
4,241
3,952
10,579
63,096
20,653
10,453
10,200
20,053
71,642
2,832
957
1,875
7,169
47,105
15,255
7,773
7,482
14,973
58.1
34.6
22.6
47.4
67.8
74.7
73.9
74.4
73.4
74.7
65,579
2,219
705
1,514
6,209
43,517
13,863
7,032
6,831
13,900
53.2
27.1
16.6
38.3
58.7
69.0
67.1
67.3
67.0
69.3
6,063
613
252
362
960
3,588
1,392
741
651
1,073
8.5
21.7
26.3
19.3
13.4
7.6
9.1
9.5
8.7
7.2
51,658
5,361
3,284
2,077
3,410
15,991
5,398
2,680
2,717
5,079
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WHITE
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
9,649
10,404
22,391
11,106
11,284
19,177
10,146
9,031
22,255
6,634
5,038
10,583
7,109
7,864
16,876
8,491
8,386
11,414
6,874
4,540
3,121
1,814
735
572
73.7
75.6
75.4
76.5
74.3
59.5
67.7
50.3
14.0
27.3
14.6
5.4
6,563
7,337
15,753
7,899
7,854
10,717
6,457
4,260
2,917
1,694
684
539
68.0
70.5
70.4
71.1
69.6
55.9
63.6
47.2
13.1
25.5
13.6
5.1
546
527
1,123
592
531
697
417
280
204
121
51
33
7.7
6.7
6.7
7.0
6.3
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.5
6.7
6.9
5.7
2,540
2,539
5,514
2,615
2,899
7,763
3,272
4,491
19,133
4,820
4,303
10,011
193,077
12,818
6,673
6,145
16,562
98,692
32,136
16,436
15,699
31,030
14,793
16,237
35,526
17,523
18,003
30,799
16,294
14,505
34,206
10,629
7,933
15,643
124,579
4,714
1,581
3,134
12,120
81,381
26,511
13,532
12,979
25,834
12,270
13,564
29,036
14,586
14,449
20,188
12,094
8,094
6,175
3,476
1,514
1,185
64.5
36.8
23.7
51.0
73.2
82.5
82.5
82.3
82.7
83.3
82.9
83.5
81.7
83.2
80.3
65.5
74.2
55.8
18.1
32.7
19.1
7.6
114,690
3,691
1,189
2,501
10,574
75,708
24,376
12,362
12,014
24,156
11,449
12,707
27,176
13,628
13,549
18,937
11,360
7,577
5,780
3,236
1,423
1,121
59.4
28.8
17.8
40.7
63.8
76.7
75.9
75.2
76.5
77.8
77.4
78.3
76.5
77.8
75.3
61.5
69.7
52.2
16.9
30.4
17.9
7.2
9,889
1,024
391
633
1,546
5,673
2,135
1,170
966
1,678
821
858
1,859
959
900
1,251
734
517
395
240
91
64
7.9
21.7
24.7
20.2
12.8
7.0
8.1
8.6
7.4
6.5
6.7
6.3
6.4
6.6
6.2
6.2
6.1
6.4
6.4
6.9
6.0
5.4
68,498
8,103
5,093
3,011
4,442
17,311
5,624
2,904
2,720
5,196
2,524
2,672
6,491
2,937
3,554
10,610
4,200
6,410
28,031
7,153
6,420
14,458
94,801
6,610
3,496
3,114
8,485
49,474
16,332
8,412
7,921
15,540
7,424
8,117
17,602
8,705
8,897
15,018
7,981
7,037
15,213
5,055
3,679
67,551
2,386
780
1,606
6,539
44,502
14,785
7,506
7,280
14,317
6,892
7,425
15,400
7,786
7,614
10,629
6,387
4,242
3,494
1,928
879
71.3
36.1
22.3
51.6
77.1
90.0
90.5
89.2
91.9
92.1
92.8
91.5
87.5
89.5
85.6
70.8
80.0
60.3
23.0
38.1
23.9
61,920
1,802
573
1,229
5,630
41,285
13,548
6,804
6,744
13,366
6,434
6,932
14,370
7,251
7,120
9,932
5,982
3,950
3,271
1,791
829
65.3
27.3
16.4
39.5
66.4
83.4
83.0
80.9
85.1
86.0
86.7
85.4
81.6
83.3
80.0
66.1
75.0
56.1
21.5
35.4
22.5
5,631
585
208
377
909
3,217
1,237
701
535
951
458
493
1,030
536
494
697
405
292
223
137
50
8.3
24.5
26.6
23.5
13.9
7.2
8.4
9.3
7.4
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.7
6.9
6.5
6.6
6.3
6.9
6.4
7.1
5.7
27,249
4,223
2,715
1,508
1,946
4,972
1,547
906
641
1,223
531
692
2,202
918
1,283
4,389
1,594
2,795
11,719
3,127
2,800
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
6,479
687
10.6
651
10.0
36
5.3
5,793
98,276
6,208
3,177
3,031
8,077
49,218
15,803
8,025
7,778
15,490
7,370
8,120
17,925
8,819
9,106
15,781
8,313
7,468
18,992
5,574
4,254
9,164
57,028
2,328
800
1,528
5,581
36,879
11,726
6,027
5,700
11,517
5,377
6,140
13,636
6,800
6,836
9,559
5,707
3,853
2,681
1,548
634
499
58.0
37.5
25.2
50.4
69.1
74.9
74.2
75.1
73.3
74.4
73.0
75.6
76.1
77.1
75.1
60.6
68.6
51.6
14.1
27.8
14.9
5.4
52,770
1,889
617
1,272
4,943
34,423
10,828
5,558
5,270
10,789
5,015
5,775
12,806
6,377
6,429
9,005
5,378
3,627
2,509
1,445
594
470
53.7
30.4
19.4
42.0
61.2
69.9
68.5
69.3
67.7
69.7
68.0
71.1
71.4
72.3
70.6
57.1
64.7
48.6
13.2
25.9
14.0
5.1
4,257
439
184
255
637
2,456
899
468
430
728
363
365
829
423
406
554
329
226
171
103
40
28
7.5
18.9
22.9
16.7
11.4
6.7
7.7
7.8
7.5
6.3
6.7
5.9
6.1
6.2
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.9
6.4
6.6
6.4
5.6
41,248
3,880
2,377
1,503
2,496
12,339
4,077
1,998
2,078
3,973
1,992
1,980
4,289
2,019
2,270
6,221
2,606
3,615
16,312
4,026
3,620
8,665
29,114
2,594
1,353
1,240
3,168
15,958
5,606
2,901
2,705
4,995
2,433
2,562
5,357
2,719
2,638
3,955
2,156
1,799
3,440
1,205
847
1,388
17,881
647
188
459
2,105
12,420
4,434
2,269
2,165
4,029
1,973
2,056
3,957
2,062
1,895
2,155
1,351
804
555
323
139
93
61.4
24.9
13.9
37.0
66.5
77.8
79.1
78.2
80.0
80.6
81.1
80.2
73.9
75.9
71.8
54.5
62.7
44.7
16.1
26.8
16.4
6.7
15,051
380
99
281
1,574
10,645
3,632
1,821
1,811
3,499
1,712
1,787
3,513
1,817
1,697
1,943
1,219
724
508
301
123
84
51.7
14.7
7.3
22.6
49.7
66.7
64.8
62.8
66.9
70.1
70.4
69.7
65.6
66.8
64.3
49.1
56.6
40.3
14.8
25.0
14.6
6.1
2,831
267
88
179
531
1,775
801
448
354
529
261
269
444
246
198
212
132
80
47
23
15
9
15.8
41.3
47.1
38.9
25.2
14.3
18.1
19.7
16.3
13.1
13.2
13.1
11.2
11.9
10.5
9.8
9.8
9.9
8.4
7.0
11.1
9.3
11,233
1,947
1,165
781
1,063
3,539
1,172
632
541
967
460
507
1,400
656
744
1,800
805
995
2,885
882
708
1,295
13,164
1,282
642
640
1,510
7,269
2,612
1,379
1,233
8,454
329
89
241
1,012
5,872
2,159
1,126
1,033
64.2
25.7
13.8
37.6
67.0
80.8
82.6
81.7
83.7
6,953
187
49
138
734
4,937
1,733
889
844
52.8
14.6
7.7
21.6
48.6
67.9
66.3
64.5
68.4
1,502
142
39
102
278
935
426
237
189
17.8
43.1
44.5
42.5
27.4
15.9
19.7
21.0
18.3
4,710
953
553
400
498
1,397
453
253
201
3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,222
1,077
1,146
2,435
1,233
1,202
1,759
972
787
1,344
513
351
480
1,860
902
959
1,854
965
889
983
612
371
257
140
71
46
83.7
83.7
83.7
76.1
78.2
73.9
55.9
63.0
47.2
19.1
27.3
20.1
9.7
1,583
772
811
1,621
840
781
858
535
323
236
130
64
42
71.2
71.7
70.8
66.6
68.1
65.0
48.8
55.1
41.0
17.5
25.3
18.2
8.8
277
129
148
233
125
108
125
77
48
21
10
7
4
14.9
14.4
15.4
12.5
12.9
12.1
12.7
12.6
13.0
8.2
7.4
9.8
8.5
362
175
187
582
269
313
775
360
416
1,087
373
281
434
15,950
1,312
712
600
1,657
8,689
2,994
1,522
1,472
2,773
1,356
1,417
2,922
1,485
1,436
2,196
1,184
1,012
2,096
692
496
908
9,427
318
99
219
1,093
6,547
2,275
1,143
1,132
2,168
1,072
1,097
2,104
1,098
1,006
1,172
739
433
298
183
68
46
59.1
24.2
13.9
36.4
65.9
75.4
76.0
75.1
76.9
78.2
79.0
77.4
72.0
73.9
70.0
53.4
62.4
42.8
14.2
26.5
13.7
5.1
8,098
193
50
142
840
5,708
1,899
932
967
1,916
940
976
1,892
977
916
1,086
684
402
272
171
60
42
50.8
14.7
7.0
23.7
50.7
65.7
63.4
61.2
65.7
69.1
69.3
68.9
64.8
65.8
63.7
49.4
57.8
39.7
13.0
24.7
12.0
4.6
1,329
125
49
76
253
839
376
211
165
252
131
121
211
121
90
86
55
31
25
12
9
5
14.1
39.4
49.5
34.8
23.1
12.8
16.5
18.4
14.6
11.6
12.3
11.0
10.0
11.0
9.0
7.4
7.4
7.2
8.5
6.7
12.6
10.0
6,523
994
612
382
565
2,142
719
379
340
605
285
320
818
388
430
1,024
445
579
1,798
509
428
862
ASIAN
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11,439
652
322
330
940
6,789
2,310
1,113
1,198
2,465
1,261
1,204
2,014
1,068
945
1,555
852
703
1,504
492
7,386
141
34
107
518
5,428
1,749
818
930
2,009
1,024
985
1,671
884
786
1,032
637
395
266
162
64.6
21.7
10.7
32.4
55.1
80.0
75.7
73.5
77.7
81.5
81.2
81.8
83.0
82.8
83.2
66.3
74.7
56.2
17.7
32.8
6,867
106
26
80
461
5,097
1,633
756
877
1,904
970
934
1,561
827
733
953
591
362
250
153
60.0
16.2
8.0
24.2
49.1
75.1
70.7
67.9
73.2
77.2
76.9
77.6
77.5
77.4
77.6
61.3
69.3
51.6
16.6
31.1
518
36
9
27
57
332
116
63
54
106
55
51
110
57
53
78
46
32
16
9
7.0
25.2
–
25.2
11.0
6.1
6.6
7.6
5.8
5.3
5.3
5.2
6.6
6.5
6.7
7.6
7.2
8.2
6.0
5.3
4,054
510
287
223
421
1,360
562
294
267
456
237
219
343
184
159
524
215
308
1,238
331
4
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
392
620
68
37
17.3
5.9
61
36
15.7
5.8
6
1
9.5
2.6
324
584
5,429
331
162
169
472
3,255
1,114
543
570
1,186
612
573
956
504
451
707
387
320
663
233
179
251
3,972
66
12
54
269
2,936
970
450
520
1,092
565
527
874
468
406
531
325
205
169
103
45
21
73.2
20.1
7.7
32.0
57.1
90.2
87.1
82.9
91.2
92.1
92.2
92.0
91.4
92.7
89.9
75.0
84.0
64.2
25.5
44.0
25.4
8.4
3,703
46
8
38
238
2,768
913
417
496
1,045
541
503
810
437
374
492
302
191
158
97
41
20
68.2
13.9
4.7
22.8
50.4
85.1
82.0
76.7
87.0
88.1
88.5
87.8
84.8
86.6
82.8
69.6
77.8
59.6
23.9
41.8
22.7
8.0
269
20
5
16
32
168
57
33
24
47
23
24
63
31
32
39
24
15
11
5
5
1
6.8
30.5
–
28.8
11.7
5.7
5.9
7.4
4.6
4.3
4.1
4.5
7.2
6.6
7.9
7.3
7.3
7.2
6.4
5.0
10.4
–
1,457
265
150
115
203
319
143
93
50
94
47
46
82
37
45
177
62
115
494
130
134
230
6,011
321
160
161
467
3,534
1,197
570
627
1,279
649
630
1,058
564
494
848
465
383
841
259
212
369
3,414
75
22
53
249
2,493
779
368
410
917
460
457
797
417
380
501
311
189
97
59
22
16
56.8
23.4
13.8
32.8
53.2
70.5
65.1
64.7
65.4
71.7
70.8
72.6
75.3
73.9
77.0
59.1
67.0
49.5
11.6
22.8
10.5
4.3
3,165
60
18
41
223
2,329
720
339
381
859
428
430
750
391
360
461
289
172
92
56
21
16
52.6
18.6
11.4
25.7
47.8
65.9
60.1
59.5
60.7
67.1
66.0
68.3
70.9
69.3
72.8
54.4
62.2
44.9
10.9
21.5
9.7
4.3
250
15
4
11
25
164
59
29
30
58
32
27
47
26
20
40
22
18
5
3
2
0
7.3
20.5
–
21.6
10.1
6.6
7.6
7.9
7.2
6.4
6.9
5.9
5.9
6.3
5.4
7.9
7.1
9.3
5.3
5.8
–
–
2,596
246
138
108
219
1,041
418
201
217
362
189
173
261
147
114
347
153
194
744
200
190
353
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the
release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 35,000).
5
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
4. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by age and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age and sex
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34,438
3,407
1,808
1,598
4,193
20,624
8,107
4,077
4,030
7,103
3,739
3,364
5,414
2,971
2,443
3,311
1,847
1,464
2,903
1,004
733
1,167
22,898
965
251
713
3,017
16,390
6,416
3,226
3,190
5,702
3,009
2,693
4,272
2,386
1,886
2,015
1,260
755
511
299
131
81
66.5
28.3
13.9
44.6
72.0
79.5
79.1
79.1
79.2
80.3
80.5
80.0
78.9
80.3
77.2
60.8
68.2
51.6
17.6
29.7
17.9
6.9
20,269
665
155
510
2,544
14,774
5,747
2,875
2,872
5,179
2,733
2,445
3,848
2,147
1,701
1,820
1,137
683
465
270
119
76
58.9
19.5
8.6
31.9
60.7
71.6
70.9
70.5
71.3
72.9
73.1
72.7
71.1
72.3
69.6
55.0
61.6
46.7
16.0
26.9
16.2
6.5
2,629
300
96
203
473
1,616
669
351
318
524
276
248
424
239
184
195
123
72
45
28
12
5
11.5
31.1
38.3
28.5
15.7
9.9
10.4
10.9
10.0
9.2
9.2
9.2
9.9
10.0
9.8
9.7
9.8
9.5
8.8
9.5
9.4
5.7
11,540
2,442
1,557
885
1,175
4,234
1,691
850
840
1,401
730
671
1,142
585
557
1,296
587
709
2,393
705
602
1,086
Men
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17,753
1,812
951
861
2,278
10,799
4,379
2,214
2,165
3,702
1,965
1,737
2,717
1,502
1,216
1,604
913
692
1,260
461
312
486
13,576
545
129
416
1,811
9,803
4,011
2,008
2,002
3,421
1,835
1,586
2,372
1,325
1,047
1,122
714
408
293
162
82
49
76.5
30.1
13.6
48.4
79.5
90.8
91.6
90.7
92.5
92.4
93.4
91.3
87.3
88.2
86.1
69.9
78.2
59.0
23.3
35.1
26.3
10.1
12,049
364
76
287
1,535
8,880
3,615
1,798
1,817
3,124
1,679
1,444
2,141
1,197
943
1,006
644
362
266
145
74
47
67.9
20.1
8.0
33.4
67.4
82.2
82.5
81.2
83.9
84.4
85.5
83.1
78.8
79.7
77.6
62.7
70.5
52.3
21.1
31.4
23.7
9.6
1,527
182
53
129
277
924
395
210
185
297
156
141
231
128
104
116
70
46
28
17
8
2
11.2
33.3
40.7
31.0
15.3
9.4
9.9
10.5
9.2
8.7
8.5
8.9
9.8
9.6
9.9
10.4
9.8
11.3
9.5
10.6
9.9
5.1
4,177
1,266
822
445
467
996
369
206
163
281
129
152
345
177
169
482
199
283
966
299
230
437
Women
16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 29 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,685
1,595
857
738
1,915
9,825
3,727
1,863
1,865
9,322
419
122
297
1,206
6,587
2,406
1,218
1,188
55.9
26.3
14.3
40.3
63.0
67.0
64.5
65.4
63.7
8,220
301
79
223
1,010
5,894
2,132
1,077
1,055
49.3
18.9
9.2
30.2
52.7
60.0
57.2
57.8
56.6
1,102
118
44
74
196
692
274
141
133
11.8
28.1
35.7
25.0
16.3
10.5
11.4
11.5
11.2
7,363
1,176
735
441
709
3,238
1,322
645
677
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
4. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by age and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Age and sex
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 49 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 59 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 to 69 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70 to 74 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
3,401
1,774
1,627
2,696
1,469
1,227
1,707
934
773
1,643
542
421
681
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
2,282
1,174
1,108
1,899
1,061
839
893
546
347
217
137
49
32
67.1
66.2
68.1
70.4
72.2
68.3
52.3
58.5
44.9
13.2
25.2
11.6
4.7
2,055
1,054
1,001
1,707
949
758
814
493
321
200
125
45
30
60.4
59.4
61.5
63.3
64.6
61.7
47.7
52.8
41.6
12.1
23.1
10.6
4.3
227
120
106
192
112
81
78
53
25
17
11
4
2
9.9
10.2
9.6
10.1
10.5
9.6
8.8
9.7
7.3
8.0
8.1
8.6
–
Not
in
labor
force
1,120
600
519
797
408
389
814
388
426
1,426
406
372
649
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 35,000).
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
5. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, and race
[Numbers in thousands]
Total
Employment status, sex, and age
Black or African
American
White
2010
2011
Asian
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
237,830
153,889
64.7
139,064
58.5
14,825
9.6
83,941
239,618
153,617
64.1
139,869
58.4
13,747
8.9
86,001
192,075
125,084
65.1
114,168
59.4
10,916
8.7
66,991
193,077
124,579
64.5
114,690
59.4
9,889
7.9
68,498
28,708
17,862
62.2
15,010
52.3
2,852
16.0
10,846
29,114
17,881
61.4
15,051
51.7
2,831
15.8
11,233
11,199
7,248
64.7
6,705
59.9
543
7.5
3,951
11,439
7,386
64.6
6,867
60.0
518
7.0
4,054
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115,174
81,985
71.2
73,359
63.7
8,626
10.5
33,189
116,317
81,975
70.5
74,290
63.9
7,684
9.4
34,343
94,082
67,728
72.0
61,252
65.1
6,476
9.6
26,353
94,801
67,551
71.3
61,920
65.3
5,631
8.3
27,249
12,939
8,415
65.0
6,865
53.1
1,550
18.4
4,524
13,164
8,454
64.2
6,953
52.8
1,502
17.8
4,710
5,315
3,893
73.2
3,588
67.5
305
7.8
1,422
5,429
3,972
73.2
3,703
68.2
269
6.8
1,457
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
106,596
78,994
74.1
71,230
66.8
7,763
9.8
27,603
107,736
79,080
73.4
72,182
67.0
6,898
8.7
28,656
87,502
65,265
74.6
59,438
67.9
5,828
8.9
22,236
88,191
65,165
73.9
60,118
68.2
5,046
7.7
23,026
11,626
8,076
69.5
6,680
57.5
1,396
17.3
3,550
11,882
8,125
68.4
6,765
56.9
1,360
16.7
3,757
4,984
3,820
76.6
3,534
70.9
286
7.5
1,164
5,098
3,905
76.6
3,657
71.7
249
6.4
1,193
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
122,656
71,904
58.6
65,705
53.6
6,199
8.6
50,752
123,300
71,642
58.1
65,579
53.2
6,063
8.5
51,658
97,993
57,356
58.5
52,916
54.0
4,440
7.7
40,638
98,276
57,028
58.0
52,770
53.7
4,257
7.5
41,248
15,769
9,447
59.9
8,145
51.7
1,302
13.8
6,322
15,950
9,427
59.1
8,098
50.8
1,329
14.1
6,523
5,884
3,355
57.0
3,117
53.0
238
7.1
2,529
6,011
3,414
56.8
3,165
52.6
250
7.3
2,596
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
114,333
68,990
60.3
63,456
55.5
5,534
8.0
45,343
115,107
68,810
59.8
63,360
55.0
5,450
7.9
46,297
91,683
54,957
59.9
50,997
55.6
3,960
7.2
36,725
92,068
54,700
59.4
50,881
55.3
3,818
7.0
37,368
14,425
9,110
63.2
7,944
55.1
1,165
12.8
5,315
14,638
9,110
62.2
7,906
54.0
1,204
13.2
5,529
5,566
3,285
59.0
3,064
55.0
221
6.7
2,281
5,690
3,339
58.7
3,105
54.6
234
7.0
2,351
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,901
5,906
34.9
4,378
25.9
1,528
25.9
10,995
16,774
5,727
34.1
4,327
25.8
1,400
24.4
11,048
12,891
4,861
37.7
3,733
29.0
1,128
23.2
8,030
12,818
4,714
36.8
3,691
28.8
1,024
21.7
8,103
2,657
677
25.5
386
14.5
291
43.0
1,980
2,594
647
24.9
380
14.7
267
41.3
1,947
649
143
22.0
108
16.6
35
24.8
506
652
141
21.7
106
16.2
36
25.2
510
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the
release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
6. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by sex, age, and detailed ethnic group
[Numbers in thousands]
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total1
Employment status, sex, and age
2010
Mexican origin
2011
2010
Puerto Rican origin
2011
2010
2011
Cuban origin
2010
2011
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33,713
22,748
67.5
19,906
59.0
2,843
12.5
10,964
34,438
22,898
66.5
20,269
58.9
2,629
11.5
11,540
21,267
14,403
67.7
12,622
59.4
1,781
12.4
6,864
21,519
14,360
66.7
12,697
59.0
1,663
11.6
7,159
3,110
1,906
61.3
1,612
51.8
293
15.4
1,204
3,201
1,893
59.2
1,627
50.8
266
14.1
1,307
1,549
970
62.6
850
54.9
120
12.4
579
1,533
976
63.6
867
56.5
109
11.2
558
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17,359
13,511
77.8
11,800
68.0
1,711
12.7
3,849
17,753
13,576
76.5
12,049
67.9
1,527
11.2
4,177
11,208
8,896
79.4
7,800
69.6
1,096
12.3
2,312
11,321
8,841
78.1
7,850
69.3
991
11.2
2,480
1,522
1,009
66.3
835
54.9
174
17.3
513
1,533
964
62.9
822
53.7
141
14.7
569
759
540
71.2
470
62.0
70
12.9
219
772
551
71.4
484
62.7
67
12.2
221
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15,693
12,958
82.6
11,438
72.9
1,519
11.7
2,735
15,941
13,030
81.7
11,685
73.3
1,345
10.3
2,911
10,087
8,513
84.4
7,547
74.8
967
11.4
1,573
10,096
8,452
83.7
7,592
75.2
859
10.2
1,644
1,346
958
71.1
803
59.7
154
16.1
389
1,362
920
67.5
793
58.2
127
13.8
442
711
524
73.7
458
64.5
66
12.5
187
721
538
74.6
474
65.8
63
11.8
183
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,354
9,238
56.5
8,106
49.6
1,132
12.3
7,116
16,685
9,322
55.9
8,220
49.3
1,102
11.8
7,363
10,059
5,507
54.7
4,822
47.9
685
12.4
4,552
10,198
5,519
54.1
4,848
47.5
672
12.2
4,679
1,588
896
56.4
777
48.9
119
13.3
692
1,668
930
55.7
805
48.2
125
13.5
738
790
430
54.4
379
48.0
50
11.7
360
761
424
55.8
383
50.3
42
9.8
337
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,776
8,789
59.5
7,788
52.7
1,001
11.4
5,987
15,090
8,902
59.0
7,918
52.5
984
11.1
6,187
9,008
5,207
57.8
4,609
51.2
597
11.5
3,802
9,110
5,227
57.4
4,638
50.9
589
11.3
3,883
1,434
853
59.5
747
52.1
106
12.4
581
1,513
893
59.0
782
51.7
111
12.4
620
749
419
55.9
370
49.4
49
11.6
331
726
415
57.2
375
51.6
40
9.6
311
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not in labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,243
1,002
30.9
680
21.0
322
32.2
2,242
3,407
965
28.3
665
19.5
300
31.1
2,442
2,173
684
31.5
466
21.5
217
31.8
1,489
2,313
681
29.4
467
20.2
214
31.4
1,632
329
95
28.8
62
18.7
33
35.2
234
326
81
24.8
52
16.0
29
35.7
245
88
27
30.4
21
23.7
6
–
61
87
23
26.3
17
20.1
5
–
64
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, not shown separately.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 35,000).
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
7. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over by educational attainment,
sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
[Numbers in thousands]
Employment status,
sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Less than a
high school
diploma
2010
2011
High school
graduates,
no college1
2010
Bachelor’s
degree
and higher2
Some college or associate degree
Some college,
no degree
Total
2011
Associate
degree
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25,666
11,880
46.3
10,115
39.4
1,765
14.9
25,122
11,599
46.2
9,967
39.7
1,632
14.1
62,037
38,236
61.6
34,293
55.3
3,943
10.3
61,932
37,344
60.3
33,823
54.6
3,521
9.4
52,222
36,840
70.5
33,747
64.6
3,093
8.4
53,089
36,831
69.4
33,895
63.8
2,937
8.0
33,656
22,958
68.2
20,838
61.9
2,120
9.2
33,898
22,686
66.9
20,712
61.1
1,974
8.7
18,565
13,882
74.8
12,910
69.5
973
7.0
19,191
14,145
73.7
13,182
68.7
963
6.8
59,957
45,998
76.7
43,832
73.1
2,167
4.7
61,277
46,846
76.4
44,822
73.1
2,024
4.3
Men
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12,820
7,571
59.1
6,434
50.2
1,137
15.0
12,563
7,398
58.9
6,388
50.9
1,009
13.6
30,282
21,611
71.4
19,159
63.3
2,452
11.3
30,264
21,169
69.9
19,059
63.0
2,110
10.0
23,752
18,212
76.7
16,566
69.7
1,646
9.0
24,307
18,229
75.0
16,771
69.0
1,458
8.0
15,889
11,890
74.8
10,737
67.6
1,153
9.7
16,078
11,760
73.1
10,741
66.8
1,018
8.7
7,863
6,322
80.4
5,829
74.1
493
7.8
8,229
6,469
78.6
6,029
73.3
440
6.8
29,191
23,736
81.3
22,606
77.4
1,130
4.8
29,758
24,183
81.3
23,138
77.8
1,045
4.3
Women
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12,846
4,309
33.5
3,681
28.7
628
14.6
12,559
4,201
33.5
3,579
28.5
623
14.8
31,755
16,625
52.4
15,134
47.7
1,492
9.0
31,668
16,175
51.1
14,764
46.6
1,411
8.7
28,470
18,628
65.4
17,181
60.4
1,447
7.8
28,782
18,602
64.6
17,124
59.5
1,478
7.9
17,767
11,068
62.3
10,101
56.9
967
8.7
17,820
10,926
61.3
9,971
56.0
955
8.7
10,702
7,560
70.6
7,080
66.2
480
6.3
10,962
7,676
70.0
7,153
65.3
523
6.8
30,766
22,263
72.4
21,226
69.0
1,037
4.7
31,519
22,663
71.9
21,684
68.8
978
4.3
White
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20,176
9,627
47.7
8,290
41.1
1,337
13.9
19,765
9,443
47.8
8,248
41.7
1,195
12.7
50,794
31,065
61.2
28,128
55.4
2,937
9.5
50,280
30,093
59.8
27,568
54.8
2,524
8.4
42,501
29,785
70.1
27,506
64.7
2,278
7.6
43,136
29,717
68.9
27,635
64.1
2,083
7.0
27,196
18,339
67.4
16,800
61.8
1,540
8.4
27,370
18,109
66.2
16,713
61.1
1,396
7.7
15,306
11,445
74.8
10,707
70.0
738
6.5
15,765
11,609
73.6
10,922
69.3
687
5.9
49,432
37,798
76.5
36,176
73.2
1,622
4.3
50,516
38,492
76.2
36,975
73.2
1,516
3.9
Black or African American
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,672
1,423
38.8
1,103
30.0
321
22.5
3,545
1,343
37.9
1,013
28.6
330
24.6
7,880
5,029
63.8
4,234
53.7
795
15.8
8,176
5,088
62.2
4,298
52.6
790
15.5
6,747
4,960
73.5
4,346
64.4
614
12.4
6,877
4,960
72.1
4,311
62.7
649
13.1
4,559
3,299
72.4
2,864
62.8
435
13.2
4,563
3,233
70.8
2,792
61.2
440
13.6
2,188
1,661
75.9
1,482
67.7
179
10.8
2,314
1,727
74.6
1,519
65.6
208
12.1
4,655
3,701
79.5
3,409
73.2
292
7.9
4,755
3,738
78.6
3,474
73.1
264
7.1
Asian
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,099
485
44.1
431
39.2
54
11.1
1,097
463
42.2
419
38.2
44
9.5
1,980
1,244
62.8
1,149
58.1
95
7.6
2,072
1,265
61.1
1,169
56.4
96
7.6
1,599
1,129
70.6
1,037
64.8
92
8.1
1,652
1,167
70.6
1,080
65.4
86
7.4
966
675
69.8
611
63.2
64
9.5
1,015
707
69.6
650
64.0
57
8.0
633
454
71.8
426
67.3
28
6.2
637
460
72.2
430
67.6
30
6.5
4,932
3,743
75.9
3,538
71.7
205
5.5
5,027
3,831
76.2
3,632
72.2
199
5.2
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional population. . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Participation rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment-population ratio. . . . . . . . . .
9,646
5,970
61.9
5,183
53.7
9,612
5,859
61.0
5,156
53.6
7,915
5,849
73.9
5,175
65.4
8,000
5,813
72.7
5,216
65.2
5,302
4,124
77.8
3,725
70.3
5,466
4,214
77.1
3,830
70.1
3,565
2,753
77.2
2,474
69.4
3,622
2,770
76.5
2,513
69.4
1,737
1,372
79.0
1,252
72.0
1,844
1,444
78.3
1,317
71.4
3,727
3,044
81.7
2,862
76.8
3,761
3,030
80.6
2,857
76.0
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
7. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over by educational attainment,
sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
Employment status,
sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Less than a
high school
diploma
2010
2011
High school
graduates,
no college1
2010
787
13.2
703
12.0
674
11.5
597
10.3
Some college,
no degree
Total
2011
2010
Unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bachelor’s
degree
and higher2
Some college or associate degree
399
9.7
2011
384
9.1
2010
279
10.1
2011
257
9.3
Associate
degree
2010
120
8.8
2010
2011
2011
127
8.8
182
6.0
173
5.7
1 Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent.
2 Includes persons with bachelor′s, master′s, professional, and doctoral degrees.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
[In thousands]
2011
Employed1
Age, sex, race,
and Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Total
Unemployed
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
At work
At work2
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
for
economic
reasons
Part time
for
noneconomic
reasons
Not
at
work
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112,556
1,057
141
916
111,500
8,169
103,331
81,082
22,248
64,333
643
63,690
4,644
59,046
46,456
12,591
48,224
414
47,810
3,525
44,284
34,627
9,657
98,976
873
118
755
98,103
7,180
90,924
71,773
19,150
57,413
542
56,870
4,117
52,753
41,770
10,983
41,563
330
41,233
3,063
38,170
30,003
8,167
10,047
158
18
140
9,888
813
9,075
6,898
2,178
5,189
84
5,104
446
4,659
3,540
1,119
4,858
74
4,784
367
4,417
3,358
1,059
3,534
26
5
21
3,508
176
3,332
2,411
921
1,731
16
1,715
81
1,634
1,145
489
1,802
10
1,792
95
1,697
1,266
431
27,313
3,270
1,214
2,057
24,043
4,867
19,176
12,592
6,584
9,957
1,466
8,492
2,183
6,309
3,702
2,607
17,355
1,804
15,551
2,684
12,867
8,890
3,977
6,872
415
48
368
6,457
1,355
5,102
4,102
1,000
3,262
203
3,059
702
2,356
1,905
451
3,610
212
3,398
652
2,746
2,197
549
18,984
2,725
1,108
1,617
16,259
3,346
12,912
7,809
5,104
6,216
1,206
5,010
1,414
3,596
1,633
1,963
12,767
1,519
11,249
1,932
9,316
6,176
3,140
1,457
129
58
72
1,327
166
1,161
681
481
479
56
423
66
357
164
193
977
73
904
100
804
517
287
11,914
734
143
591
11,180
1,932
9,248
7,536
1,712
6,903
443
6,461
1,130
5,331
4,326
1,005
5,011
291
4,719
803
3,917
3,210
706
1,833
666
376
290
1,167
302
865
533
332
781
344
437
145
292
155
137
1,052
322
730
157
573
378
195
White
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53,727
542
53,186
3,873
49,312
38,403
10,910
38,152
336
37,816
2,784
35,032
27,031
8,001
47,865
459
47,406
3,437
43,969
34,477
9,492
32,731
265
32,466
2,424
30,041
23,308
6,733
4,397
69
4,328
367
3,961
2,970
991
3,944
62
3,882
285
3,597
2,697
901
1,465
14
1,451
69
1,383
957
426
1,477
9
1,468
75
1,393
1,026
367
8,193
1,260
6,933
1,757
5,176
2,882
2,293
14,618
1,553
13,065
2,159
10,906
7,392
3,514
2,560
169
2,392
551
1,840
1,469
371
2,775
178
2,597
498
2,099
1,653
446
5,227
1,043
4,184
1,152
3,033
1,283
1,750
10,994
1,311
9,683
1,577
8,106
5,297
2,809
405
48
357
54
303
131
172
850
64
785
84
701
442
259
5,020
318
4,702
799
3,904
3,101
802
3,450
195
3,255
524
2,732
2,165
566
611
267
344
111
234
116
118
807
244
563
114
449
290
159
Black or African American
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5,892
63
5,830
473
5,356
4,440
917
6,450
48
6,402
502
5,900
4,828
5,293
52
5,242
416
4,826
4,016
809
5,651
41
5,610
428
5,182
4,259
445
10
435
49
386
313
72
592
6
586
58
528
422
154
1
153
8
145
110
35
207
1
207
16
191
147
1,060
125
935
261
674
497
177
1,648
145
1,504
338
1,166
880
452
25
428
108
319
277
42
573
24
549
114
435
373
566
96
470
146
324
200
124
1,004
115
888
215
673
466
43
5
38
7
31
20
11
72
5
67
9
58
41
1,393
95
1,299
256
1,043
911
132
1,165
70
1,095
226
869
782
108
47
61
22
39
24
15
164
55
108
27
82
57
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Employed1
Age, sex, race,
and Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Total
Unemployed
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
At work
At work2
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
for
economic
reasons
Part time
for
noneconomic
reasons
Not
at
work
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,072
922
106
44
286
62
207
17
87
25
Asian
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,290
15
3,275
144
3,131
2,572
559
2,494
11
2,483
127
2,355
1,921
435
3,016
12
3,005
129
2,875
2,368
507
2,226
10
2,216
114
2,102
1,716
386
202
3
199
13
186
152
34
196
2
195
11
184
148
36
72
0
72
2
70
52
18
72
0
72
2
70
57
13
413
31
382
94
288
196
91
671
48
622
96
526
408
119
132
1
130
19
111
84
27
152
4
148
13
135
105
30
263
29
234
72
162
104
57
486
43
443
79
364
283
81
19
1
18
3
15
8
7
33
1
32
4
28
20
8
245
11
235
25
210
163
47
215
10
205
18
187
148
39
24
10
14
7
7
5
2
35
5
30
7
22
16
6
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10,381
145
10,237
1,115
9,122
8,023
1,099
6,064
70
5,994
590
5,404
4,671
733
9,229
123
9,106
985
8,121
7,147
974
5,313
56
5,257
521
4,736
4,087
650
953
19
934
118
816
722
94
572
13
560
59
501
440
61
199
2
197
11
185
155
31
179
2
177
11
167
143
23
1,668
219
1,449
420
1,029
856
173
2,155
231
1,924
420
1,504
1,224
281
869
51
818
181
637
571
66
746
42
704
130
574
492
82
759
165
594
231
363
263
100
1,333
182
1,151
279
872
685
187
40
3
37
7
29
22
7
76
7
69
11
58
47
11
1,382
110
1,272
247
1,025
892
134
937
61
876
162
714
628
86
144
72
73
30
43
32
10
165
57
109
34
74
65
9
1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the
reference week. Persons absent from work also are classified according to their usual status. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours.
2 Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for working part time.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
9. Employed persons by occupation, sex, and age
[In thousands]
Total
Occupation
Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations.. .
Community and social service occupations. . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
16 years
and over
16 years
and over
Women
20 years
and over
16 years
and over
20 years
and over
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
139,064
139,869
73,359
74,290
71,230
72,182
65,705
65,579
63,456
63,360
51,743
52,547
25,070
25,552
24,933
25,415
26,673
26,995
26,502
26,841
20,938
15,001
21,589
15,250
11,945
9,266
12,275
9,439
11,917
9,245
12,244
9,415
8,993
5,735
9,314
5,812
8,960
5,712
9,289
5,794
5,937
30,805
3,531
2,619
1,409
2,337
1,716
8,628
6,339
30,957
3,608
2,785
1,303
2,352
1,770
8,619
2,679
13,125
2,620
2,282
755
836
878
2,261
2,837
13,277
2,705
2,406
687
835
889
2,274
2,672
13,015
2,605
2,275
749
831
877
2,235
2,829
13,171
2,694
2,401
684
828
887
2,236
3,258
17,680
911
337
655
1,500
838
6,367
3,503
17,681
903
379
616
1,518
881
6,345
3,248
17,542
909
336
649
1,491
836
6,300
3,495
17,552
901
376
615
1,509
879
6,291
2,759
2,779
1,484
1,499
1,444
1,468
1,276
1,281
1,244
1,244
7,805
7,740
2,009
1,982
2,001
1,973
5,796
5,758
5,777
5,739
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
24,634
3,332
3,289
24,787
3,359
3,210
10,652
370
2,587
10,929
413
2,546
9,835
347
2,537
10,115
397
2,501
13,982
2,962
703
13,858
2,945
664
13,008
2,892
657
12,842
2,881
618
7,660
7,747
3,439
3,534
2,935
2,987
4,221
4,213
3,603
3,571
5,328
5,024
5,492
4,979
3,164
1,092
3,359
1,077
3,016
1,000
3,232
998
2,164
3,932
2,133
3,902
2,114
3,742
2,086
3,686
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . .
33,433
15,386
18,047
33,066
15,330
17,736
12,419
7,703
4,716
12,450
7,733
4,717
11,849
7,350
4,499
11,902
7,401
4,501
21,015
7,683
13,331
20,616
7,597
13,019
20,020
6,989
13,031
19,682
6,936
12,747
13,073
987
7,175
13,009
1,001
7,125
12,467
755
6,990
12,457
785
6,962
12,219
687
6,872
12,201
702
6,846
606
231
185
552
216
163
583
214
183
529
199
160
4,911
4,883
4,721
4,710
4,660
4,654
190
173
186
170
16,180
7,998
8,182
16,461
8,142
8,318
12,751
5,792
6,959
12,902
5,826
7,076
12,394
5,686
6,708
12,548
5,725
6,823
3,429
2,206
1,224
3,558
2,316
1,242
3,342
2,169
1,173
3,465
2,276
1,190
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations.. .
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010
Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational
Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex
[Percent distribution]
Occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total
2010
Men
2011
2010
Women
2011
2010
2011
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over (in thousands). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
139,064
100.0
37.2
15.1
22.2
17.7
24.0
11.1
13.0
9.4
0.7
5.2
3.5
11.6
5.8
5.9
139,869
100.0
37.6
15.4
22.1
17.7
23.6
11.0
12.7
9.3
0.7
5.1
3.5
11.8
5.8
5.9
73,359
100.0
34.2
16.3
17.9
14.5
16.9
10.5
6.4
17.0
1.0
9.5
6.4
17.4
7.9
9.5
74,290
100.0
34.4
16.5
17.9
14.7
16.8
10.4
6.3
16.8
1.1
9.4
6.3
17.4
7.8
9.5
65,705
100.0
40.6
13.7
26.9
21.3
32.0
11.7
20.3
0.9
0.4
0.3
0.3
5.2
3.4
1.9
65,579
100.0
41.2
14.2
27.0
21.1
31.4
11.6
19.9
0.8
0.3
0.2
0.3
5.4
3.5
1.9
White
Total, 16 years and over (in thousands). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
114,168
100.0
37.9
15.8
22.1
16.6
24.1
11.2
12.9
10.2
0.8
5.6
3.7
11.3
5.7
5.6
114,690
100.0
38.3
16.1
22.2
16.6
23.6
11.1
12.5
10.1
0.8
5.6
3.7
11.4
5.7
5.7
61,252
100.0
34.8
17.2
17.6
13.6
16.7
10.7
6.0
18.1
1.1
10.3
6.7
16.8
7.8
8.9
61,920
100.0
34.9
17.4
17.6
13.8
16.6
10.7
5.9
17.9
1.2
10.1
6.6
16.8
7.8
9.0
52,916
100.0
41.5
14.2
27.3
20.1
32.6
11.7
20.8
1.0
0.4
0.3
0.3
4.9
3.2
1.8
52,770
100.0
42.3
14.7
27.6
19.9
31.8
11.6
20.2
0.9
0.4
0.3
0.3
5.1
3.3
1.8
Black or African American
Total, 16 years and over (in thousands). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15,010
100.0
29.1
10.2
18.8
25.1
25.1
10.0
15.1
5.8
0.3
2.9
2.6
15.0
6.1
8.9
15,051
100.0
29.2
10.5
18.7
25.4
24.9
10.0
14.9
5.6
0.3
2.8
2.6
14.9
5.9
9.0
6,865
100.0
23.5
9.8
13.7
21.2
18.3
8.4
9.9
11.9
0.5
6.1
5.2
25.1
8.8
16.3
6,953
100.0
23.5
9.7
13.8
22.3
18.0
8.2
9.8
11.6
0.5
5.9
5.3
24.6
8.1
16.5
8,145
100.0
33.8
10.7
23.1
28.3
30.7
11.4
19.4
0.7
0.2
0.2
0.3
6.5
3.8
2.7
8,098
100.0
34.1
11.2
22.9
28.0
30.8
11.5
19.3
0.5
0.1
0.1
0.2
6.7
4.1
2.6
Asian
Total, 16 years and over (in thousands). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,705
100.0
47.0
14.9
32.1
18.0
21.1
11.4
9.7
6,867
100.0
46.9
16.2
30.8
17.7
21.3
10.8
10.5
3,588
100.0
47.7
15.3
32.4
15.1
17.6
11.2
6.3
3,703
100.0
49.1
16.9
32.3
14.2
17.1
10.4
6.7
3,117
100.0
46.1
14.4
31.7
21.3
25.2
11.7
13.6
3,165
100.0
44.4
15.4
29.0
21.8
26.3
11.4
14.9
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex — Continued
[Percent distribution]
Occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total
2010
Men
2011
2010
Women
2011
2010
2011
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.9
0.3
1.5
2.1
10.0
6.6
3.5
3.8
0.2
1.5
2.0
10.2
6.9
3.3
6.7
0.3
2.7
3.7
12.9
7.4
5.5
6.5
0.2
2.8
3.5
13.0
7.8
5.3
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.3
6.7
5.7
1.1
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.3
6.9
6.0
0.9
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total, 16 years and over (in thousands). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19,906
100.0
18.9
7.8
11.0
26.4
21.2
9.1
12.1
16.4
2.1
10.5
3.9
17.1
8.8
8.2
20,269
100.0
19.5
8.2
11.3
25.7
21.6
9.5
12.0
16.3
2.1
10.3
3.8
17.0
8.7
8.3
11,800
100.0
15.3
7.3
8.0
21.8
14.1
7.3
6.8
26.5
2.7
17.5
6.3
22.4
10.6
11.8
12,049
100.0
15.6
7.7
7.9
21.9
14.6
7.8
6.8
26.1
2.8
17.1
6.2
21.8
9.8
12.0
8,106
100.0
24.1
8.7
15.4
33.2
31.7
11.8
19.9
1.7
1.2
0.3
0.2
9.3
6.2
3.1
8,220
100.0
25.2
8.9
16.3
31.2
31.8
12.2
19.6
1.8
1.1
0.4
0.3
10.1
7.1
3.0
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with January 2011
data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification
system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
139,869
46.9
10.8
4.9
14.5
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chief executives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General and operations managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legislators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising and promotions managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marketing and sales managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public relations and fundraising managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and information systems managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation and benefits managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and development managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial production managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchasing managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Funeral service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lodging managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and health services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural sciences managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postmasters and mail superintendents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property, real estate, and community association managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social and community service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency management directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Managers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes. . . . . . . .
Buyers and purchasing agents, farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products. . . . . . . . . . . .
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compliance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost estimators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and development specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meeting, convention, and event planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fundraisers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Market research analysts and marketing specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business operations specialists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accountants and auditors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appraisers and assessors of real estate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Budget analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal financial advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance underwriters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial examiners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
52,547
21,589
15,250
1,515
978
16
87
1,009
63
128
553
1,107
21
243
38
259
204
254
978
926
853
106
1,051
13
23
148
529
16
40
587
329
5
3,173
6,339
48
12
170
259
296
198
119
595
65
130
88
707
109
78
205
281
1,653
88
53
24
84
371
117
8
51.4
43.1
38.1
24.2
30.4
–
50.5
45.8
52.4
39.5
25.3
54.2
–
73.6
–
16.5
47.3
14.1
23.0
6.1
65.2
8.5
45.7
–
–
52.4
71.4
–
–
48.0
71.3
–
33.9
55.3
–
–
46.4
54.0
58.6
43.8
15.0
74.5
75.5
57.2
35.6
41.9
76.2
72.0
57.5
66.9
61.3
34.4
51.8
–
34.8
31.2
62.7
–
8.4
7.3
6.3
2.7
6.6
–
1.6
5.6
2.8
6.9
5.7
6.5
–
11.3
–
3.9
8.8
8.7
0.9
3.0
13.3
1.3
9.2
–
–
7.0
11.2
–
–
8.8
11.3
–
5.9
9.8
–
–
4.2
8.7
16.5
10.9
2.7
15.1
10.7
13.6
7.3
6.8
11.6
3.9
5.2
12.2
8.5
3.7
20.1
–
6.0
6.8
10.7
–
6.1
5.1
4.6
3.0
2.7
–
1.5
5.6
0.4
2.2
12.9
5.8
–
2.1
–
5.1
2.1
3.0
0.8
1.5
2.9
5.9
9.2
–
–
13.4
5.0
–
–
3.1
2.6
–
5.4
6.6
–
–
4.7
3.5
2.3
3.8
2.3
4.4
2.3
4.4
1.7
8.5
2.0
3.0
7.3
4.5
10.3
1.6
8.9
–
13.4
5.6
3.0
–
7.5
7.7
7.7
4.1
7.6
–
5.6
6.6
3.1
7.3
3.8
8.7
–
9.5
–
8.9
8.8
8.9
4.1
9.7
6.5
4.7
13.9
–
–
8.1
8.4
–
–
8.8
6.9
–
8.6
7.8
–
–
11.8
5.3
9.5
9.4
6.0
10.5
5.2
8.5
12.3
4.5
12.4
3.7
6.3
8.7
7.6
0.0
3.6
–
2.7
6.7
3.0
–
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Credit counselors and loan officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial specialists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and information research scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer systems analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information security analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer programmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software developers, applications and systems software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Web developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer support specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Database administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network and computer systems administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer network architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer occupations, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actuaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mathematicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operations research analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architects, except naval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aerospace engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biomedical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civil engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer hardware engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial engineers, including health and safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marine engineers and naval architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers. . . . . . . .
Nuclear engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineering technicians, except drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surveying and mapping technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural and food scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conservation scientists and foresters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Astronomers and physicists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmospheric and space scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemists and materials scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental scientists and geoscientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Economists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Survey researchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sociologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Urban and regional planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
326
70
110
77
30,957
3,608
20
447
44
459
1,044
182
461
134
233
98
306
18
2
116
37
6
2,785
181
42
144
1
12
74
383
77
309
45
174
9
32
322
11
20
25
337
147
376
62
1,303
39
114
28
156
0
20
7
88
98
152
23
3
197
4
26
53.7
56.2
65.8
61.8
57.1
25.0
–
33.9
–
20.8
19.0
38.6
26.3
37.3
22.8
11.4
21.7
–
–
45.1
–
–
13.6
20.7
–
12.4
–
–
22.3
13.1
13.2
8.8
–
17.8
–
–
5.5
–
–
–
10.8
20.8
16.3
12.2
47.3
–
48.2
–
54.4
–
–
–
45.9
28.9
39.8
–
–
71.2
–
–
12.1
24.2
9.8
16.4
9.1
6.9
–
7.1
–
4.3
4.8
5.9
11.8
9.2
6.2
3.1
8.8
–
–
14.5
–
–
5.2
1.6
–
5.7
–
–
5.5
4.3
3.1
4.8
–
2.3
–
–
5.7
–
–
–
5.7
2.1
11.3
1.7
7.3
–
7.7
–
5.2
–
–
–
9.5
4.9
6.7
–
–
5.1
–
–
5.5
8.6
5.8
11.2
6.8
16.6
–
14.9
–
15.4
27.1
11.1
8.7
11.8
10.0
13.9
11.9
–
–
6.5
–
–
8.8
5.5
–
8.0
–
–
13.8
7.8
19.1
12.0
–
7.0
–
–
12.0
–
–
–
10.5
3.9
6.7
1.9
9.8
–
13.5
–
25.1
–
–
–
11.5
0.6
19.9
–
–
2.9
–
–
11.4
10.8
11.9
7.5
7.4
5.7
–
4.4
–
5.8
4.6
6.9
7.5
9.0
7.2
7.0
6.5
–
–
4.1
–
–
6.4
4.1
–
8.2
–
–
5.1
4.7
5.2
7.4
–
8.6
–
–
3.9
–
–
–
4.7
8.4
9.4
10.0
5.9
–
6.8
–
7.0
–
–
–
4.6
3.0
2.9
–
–
5.9
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural and food science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Geological and petroleum technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social science research assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social and human service assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists, including health
educators and community health workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clergy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directors, religious activities and education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Religious workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judicial law clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paralegals and legal assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous legal support workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postsecondary teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preschool and kindergarten teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elementary and middle school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special education teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other teachers and instructors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Librarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Library technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Teacher assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other education, training, and library workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Artists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Producers and directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dancers and choreographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Musicians, singers, and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . .
Announcers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News analysts, reporters and correspondents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public relations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical writers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Writers and authors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous media and communication workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators. . . . . . . . .
Photographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and editors. . . . . . . .
Media and communication equipment workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chiropractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dentists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dietitians and nutritionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
60
24
21
77
10
3
3
151
2,352
732
769
94
131
55.4
–
–
40.3
–
–
–
41.9
64.5
69.9
81.6
56.8
82.4
10.7
–
–
9.1
–
–
–
11.1
18.1
18.7
22.8
22.5
18.0
4.4
–
–
5.1
–
–
–
9.4
2.8
2.8
2.4
0.6
2.6
9.4
–
–
14.3
–
–
–
6.5
10.7
11.2
11.2
13.5
19.0
83
414
44
85
1,770
1,085
5
67
404
209
8,619
1,355
707
2,848
1,136
388
812
48
198
37
950
140
2,779
180
766
28
149
272
20
191
44
53
70
158
166
60
218
89
106
148
57
3
7,740
56
181
102
67.5
17.7
–
67.9
49.8
31.9
–
44.4
84.3
76.7
73.6
46.2
97.7
81.7
58.0
85.4
62.6
–
86.2
–
92.2
71.2
46.1
48.0
51.3
–
40.7
34.5
–
29.8
–
26.9
34.1
61.6
54.2
60.2
57.0
64.9
9.9
51.3
19.9
–
74.4
24.5
22.2
90.6
17.6
11.3
–
8.5
7.3
5.3
–
11.5
11.0
9.3
9.7
7.3
14.5
9.8
7.4
8.0
8.0
–
10.1
–
14.3
7.7
6.0
3.8
3.6
–
8.2
5.4
–
15.1
–
8.5
9.3
6.3
4.6
4.2
4.5
7.9
9.1
3.5
8.6
–
10.0
1.1
1.0
15.2
2.9
4.1
–
3.0
3.9
4.2
–
1.1
3.0
4.3
3.5
10.1
2.8
1.6
2.1
1.8
3.9
–
2.6
–
2.6
3.4
3.6
3.8
3.2
–
3.2
2.6
–
1.2
–
1.1
5.0
2.7
3.8
4.6
3.1
12.5
6.0
2.8
5.7
–
7.8
7.9
11.0
4.5
10.9
6.8
–
8.6
5.4
3.2
–
8.3
8.3
10.5
8.3
4.8
12.7
8.0
6.9
6.8
7.3
–
3.9
–
14.9
9.2
9.1
2.8
10.5
–
7.3
9.7
–
6.6
–
24.8
11.4
9.8
3.4
4.1
3.7
30.6
10.2
9.6
4.5
–
6.7
1.3
5.8
8.4
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Optometrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmacists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physicians and surgeons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physician assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Podiatrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Occupational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiation therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Respiratory therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speech-language pathologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercise physiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Therapists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Registered nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse anesthetists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse midwives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse practitioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental hygienists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical records and health information technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Opticians, dispensing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28
274
822
82
6
19
112
222
14
14
134
125
2
138
71
2,706
33
5
100
26
321
148
342
185
511
560
116
51
167
70
–
55.7
33.8
69.8
–
–
92.0
67.8
–
–
62.0
95.6
–
79.9
56.4
91.1
–
–
90.6
–
73.6
97.5
73.0
36.0
78.6
90.5
89.7
64.3
65.7
39.5
–
7.1
5.3
9.6
–
–
2.7
5.2
–
–
8.1
1.5
–
8.0
1.6
10.4
–
–
7.3
–
15.3
0.5
9.0
4.5
15.1
23.7
10.6
9.4
16.7
9.4
–
15.3
16.1
2.7
–
–
7.6
8.9
–
–
5.6
1.5
–
3.2
4.0
7.3
–
–
2.4
–
8.9
5.5
4.0
0.9
5.6
3.9
9.5
1.8
11.8
5.1
–
4.4
6.6
10.1
–
–
4.6
5.0
–
–
8.5
6.4
–
6.0
5.0
5.1
–
–
8.6
–
9.4
7.2
7.2
6.4
11.0
8.3
19.6
4.8
9.7
5.6
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Occupational therapy assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical therapist assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Massage therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical transcriptionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmacy aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phlebotomists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations, including medical equipment
preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of correctional officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of police and detectives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of fire fighting and prevention workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firefighters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fire inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Detectives and criminal investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fish and game wardens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking enforcement workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transit and railroad police. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private detectives and investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guards and gaming surveillance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24,787
3,359
1,981
17
75
146
307
395
74
48
38
119
55.9
87.7
87.8
–
60.8
86.5
97.9
93.4
95.4
–
–
81.8
15.4
24.6
33.1
–
10.4
5.5
8.3
14.3
0.3
–
–
26.7
4.9
4.3
4.3
–
3.5
5.5
5.1
5.2
0.0
–
–
4.9
21.0
13.9
13.3
–
9.7
7.0
16.3
20.2
2.1
–
–
13.7
158
3,210
42
107
44
111
305
20
446
151
6
7
668
8
6
92
963
74.0
20.7
–
17.5
–
24.2
4.5
–
27.9
16.7
–
–
12.0
–
–
35.3
19.2
24.3
17.4
–
9.3
–
17.6
2.9
–
25.1
8.9
–
–
11.5
–
–
8.3
27.2
2.8
2.1
–
4.0
–
1.1
0.6
–
1.9
1.2
–
–
2.0
–
–
1.2
3.6
13.3
12.6
–
6.7
–
11.5
10.0
–
13.0
14.9
–
–
12.7
–
–
11.5
15.4
4
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Crossing guards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation security screeners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lifeguards and other recreational, and all other protective service workers. . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chefs and head cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bartenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food. . . . . . . . . .
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waiters and waitresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food servers, nonrestaurant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dishwashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitors and building cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maids and housekeeping cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pest control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grounds maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of gaming workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of personal service workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal trainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonfarm animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming services workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion picture projectionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Embalmers and funeral attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tour and travel guides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Childcare workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreation and fitness workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59
27
146
7,747
347
505
1,990
784
392
326
255
2,059
181
347
273
286
4
5,492
292
64.3
–
58.1
54.4
18.7
59.1
39.2
58.0
55.7
66.0
68.3
69.5
67.7
46.8
19.9
83.0
–
38.8
41.0
19.7
–
6.2
12.6
9.1
18.2
17.9
14.4
5.1
16.3
9.1
7.8
21.0
9.8
11.9
6.9
–
13.7
17.3
0.0
–
0.3
5.9
15.3
3.2
5.9
5.7
2.1
3.7
3.5
6.6
6.1
4.9
7.4
3.3
–
3.1
3.5
5.5
–
6.3
21.8
18.0
15.1
30.4
23.0
10.1
15.4
16.9
17.1
17.1
31.5
34.4
16.4
–
34.8
16.0
274
2,186
1,419
75
1,247
4,979
120
192
49
179
113
8
46
182
8
23
89
758
251
81
38
1,231
1,057
390
59
105
9.9
30.3
88.6
3.7
5.2
78.4
46.4
73.5
–
75.9
44.9
–
–
51.7
–
–
24.0
93.0
84.1
14.0
–
94.5
85.6
64.1
58.3
48.2
4.9
16.6
16.5
7.0
7.1
14.1
3.7
9.9
–
2.7
5.6
–
–
13.9
–
–
27.7
11.6
5.9
20.7
–
15.0
21.9
10.5
22.4
8.1
1.4
3.1
4.5
0.0
1.8
7.6
9.1
13.8
–
1.4
23.3
–
–
3.8
–
–
2.6
4.1
55.1
9.1
–
3.4
5.8
3.4
5.1
2.3
19.1
30.4
39.9
20.3
45.2
14.7
8.4
11.0
–
11.0
16.4
–
–
11.3
–
–
17.6
12.8
5.3
28.4
–
18.1
19.3
7.2
5.4
11.5
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cashiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counter and rental clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales representatives, services, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33,066
15,330
3,217
1,088
3,158
139
131
3,224
254
531
267
69
503
1,297
62.3
49.6
43.5
26.7
73.6
48.6
15.5
51.2
55.6
47.3
29.9
79.4
31.2
25.9
11.3
9.8
8.8
5.8
15.6
10.2
6.5
11.5
10.8
8.2
4.7
5.9
7.6
2.9
4.4
4.9
5.4
4.9
6.5
8.6
0.3
4.4
1.6
3.2
6.5
5.3
4.6
3.4
13.2
12.6
10.9
10.1
18.1
13.0
10.3
14.3
8.8
9.1
5.6
9.5
10.9
7.9
5
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate brokers and sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telemarketers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers. . .
Sales and related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchboard operators, including answering service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communications equipment operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bill and account collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Billing and posting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming cage workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payroll and timekeeping clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procurement clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brokerage clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Correspondence clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Court, municipal, and license clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer service representatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eligibility interviewers, government programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
File clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Library assistants, clerical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loan interviewers and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New accounts clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Order clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Receptionists and information clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information and record clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and freight agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Couriers and messengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meter readers, utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service mail carriers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators. . .
Production, planning, and expediting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock clerks and order fillers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secretaries and administrative assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data entry keyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Word processors and typists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Desktop publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office clerks, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office machine operators, except computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proofreaders and copy markers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statistical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
78
811
30
108
201
226
17,736
1,423
39
40
7
211
471
1,300
5
168
26
413
64
11
12
86
45
1,916
85
334
135
153
113
117
33
113
40
1,259
99
118
8
249
239
28
146
348
60
236
559
1,503
70
2,871
126
334
136
2
246
93
1,061
45
7
18
513
79.2
56.8
–
59.4
59.2
50.7
73.4
68.2
–
–
–
70.6
90.1
89.9
–
89.3
–
85.3
77.1
–
–
79.5
–
66.5
84.2
83.9
64.4
84.4
81.6
82.7
–
67.1
–
92.1
59.5
83.6
–
16.4
57.9
–
50.9
36.0
40.5
53.5
28.5
34.8
55.7
95.9
49.9
83.2
88.5
–
83.0
53.0
85.4
–
–
–
74.8
13.0
4.6
–
14.9
12.6
8.5
12.6
9.6
–
–
–
17.3
12.3
7.7
–
14.2
–
8.7
10.4
–
–
16.6
–
15.7
22.4
13.7
19.6
17.2
8.6
11.9
–
5.9
–
11.3
23.2
15.2
–
16.7
17.8
–
26.4
13.7
30.5
8.9
14.2
15.5
17.6
8.2
11.1
16.0
18.8
–
17.4
18.0
13.5
–
–
–
14.2
0.2
4.2
–
1.2
3.0
3.3
4.1
3.7
–
–
–
3.8
4.5
4.1
–
3.7
–
3.9
14.1
–
–
3.5
–
4.5
3.3
6.4
7.8
4.5
5.2
4.2
–
5.4
–
3.9
5.8
2.1
–
2.5
1.9
–
10.9
6.9
8.9
2.9
3.7
3.4
5.0
2.6
5.9
4.9
6.2
–
2.1
3.3
5.0
–
–
–
4.0
14.6
8.8
–
17.4
17.8
10.0
13.7
11.7
–
–
–
18.4
15.2
8.4
–
12.0
–
14.8
14.9
–
–
7.3
–
16.9
19.7
15.3
16.9
18.3
8.5
10.4
–
11.5
–
17.0
8.8
11.5
–
14.4
12.0
–
10.1
10.0
16.2
9.5
24.3
18.8
22.1
9.7
11.1
12.6
10.0
–
10.1
15.0
15.5
–
–
–
12.6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal breeders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graders and sorters, agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous agricultural workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fishers and related fishing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hunters and trappers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forest and conservation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logging workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . .
Boilermakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction laborers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pile-driver operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electricians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glaziers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insulation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Painters, construction and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperhangers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasterers and stucco masons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roofers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural iron and steel workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solar photovoltaic installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers, construction trades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and building inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elevator installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fence erectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazardous materials removal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Highway maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous construction and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining. . . . . . . . . . .
Earth drillers, except oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roof bolters, mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roustabouts, oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Avionics technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment. . .
Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
13,009
1,001
52
22
10
95
708
37
2
14
61
7,125
634
19
146
1,330
189
70
1,253
21
1
369
150
682
48
47
528
8
519
24
7
222
126
66
5
63
75
30
45
32
105
7
11
36
46
23
9
78
10
17
8
68
4,883
313
305
150
16
35
6
14
4.2
21.6
8.4
–
–
60.2
19.1
–
–
–
0.9
2.3
2.2
–
0.9
1.9
0.5
0.0
2.1
–
–
0.8
1.7
1.5
–
–
6.8
–
1.7
–
–
1.1
2.3
0.0
–
8.0
4.7
–
–
–
2.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.6
–
–
–
1.7
3.5
6.8
9.0
7.7
–
–
–
–
6.5
4.3
1.0
–
–
12.6
2.8
–
–
–
7.0
5.9
5.2
–
5.0
5.3
6.3
9.3
7.3
–
–
5.0
2.0
6.1
–
–
6.5
–
6.4
–
–
4.9
2.2
4.1
–
10.5
5.0
–
–
–
11.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
3.0
–
–
–
1.1
7.9
6.4
11.0
10.1
–
–
–
–
2.0
1.4
0.0
–
–
3.6
1.3
–
–
–
0.0
1.5
0.7
–
1.9
1.6
2.4
0.6
1.8
–
–
0.2
0.6
2.4
–
–
2.5
–
1.4
–
–
0.8
0.6
0.0
–
2.4
0.2
–
–
–
0.5
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.0
–
–
–
1.9
2.9
0.9
6.3
3.2
–
–
–
–
25.3
43.0
23.2
–
–
51.5
49.6
–
–
–
9.1
29.4
16.5
–
39.3
26.7
43.2
47.8
42.9
–
–
16.6
59.7
14.0
–
–
41.8
–
22.5
–
–
47.3
18.9
19.5
–
41.1
11.6
–
–
–
13.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
15.5
–
–
–
36.1
15.8
9.7
9.9
10.6
–
–
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Total
employed
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Security and fire alarm systems installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive body and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive glass installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive service technicians and mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics. . . . .
Small engine mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and
repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control and valve installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers. . . . . . . . . .
Home appliance repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance and repair workers, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance workers, machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwrights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical power-line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision instrument and equipment repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wind turbine service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial divers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Locksmiths and safe repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactured building and mobile home installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Riggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signal and track switch repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine and other machine assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural metal fabricators and fitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and
tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food batchmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food cooking machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food processing workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer control programmers and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . .
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
20
38
53
164
140
17
855
312
199
52
–
–
0.0
3.1
1.2
–
1.4
0.7
1.3
0.3
–
–
6.3
8.9
6.9
–
7.8
4.0
5.0
6.4
–
–
1.0
3.1
2.9
–
4.2
2.5
1.2
0.1
–
–
17.8
17.2
18.1
–
19.7
15.1
11.1
8.6
95
24
338
43
433
422
38
58
124
201
76
2
46
0
28
7
14
5
24
215
1.6
–
0.8
–
2.5
3.2
–
2.0
0.2
4.3
16.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7.8
6.3
–
5.8
–
7.1
12.2
–
4.7
8.6
12.2
5.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9.2
0.1
–
1.9
–
3.8
1.9
–
0.8
0.4
1.1
2.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3.0
21.0
–
16.9
–
15.2
17.4
–
3.0
11.5
17.3
21.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
23.3
16,461
8,142
727
20
156
34
32
860
207
342
21.6
28.4
18.6
–
51.9
–
–
38.2
55.0
26.6
13.7
11.0
7.7
–
13.5
–
–
16.3
13.3
17.2
4.3
5.9
5.6
–
21.5
–
–
7.5
5.0
10.6
21.0
21.6
12.7
–
20.4
–
–
20.3
32.9
38.0
12
90
24
115
72
–
53.3
–
29.9
5.5
–
15.3
–
14.2
4.5
–
4.3
–
2.5
6.0
–
29.3
–
39.8
12.9
13
6
8
–
–
–
–
–
–
100
14.8
10.7
–
–
5
8
10.0
–
–
–
3.3
–
0.2
–
–
–
18.2
–
65
6.7
29.6
15
–
–
–
–
4
–
–
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Machinists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . .
Tool and die makers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . .
Layout workers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepress technicians and workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing press operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Print binding and finishing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sewing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe and leather workers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . .
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and
tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and
glass fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabric and apparel patternmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholsterers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Model makers and patternmakers, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing. . . . . . .
Woodworkers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stationary engineers and boiler operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous plant and system operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and
tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Painting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . .
Semiconductor processors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders. . . . .
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Etchers and engravers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
419
16
7
4.4
–
–
3.7
–
–
4.2
–
–
14.1
–
–
45
5
66
505
4
6
–
–
2.3
7.8
–
–
–
–
3.7
7.6
–
–
–
–
0.6
3.8
–
–
–
–
9.4
20.9
–
–
15
7
368
41
217
16
174
48
169
11
8
94
1
5
14
–
–
22.0
–
18.7
–
60.7
–
78.5
–
–
74.9
–
–
–
–
–
10.3
–
12.0
–
15.2
–
9.7
–
–
4.2
–
–
–
–
–
7.2
–
2.2
–
10.4
–
12.0
–
–
10.7
–
–
–
–
–
24.3
–
16.9
–
33.8
–
36.9
–
–
27.5
–
–
–
16
–
–
–
–
1
5
47
22
66
17
1
32
20
21
50
95
71
39
65
94
84
–
–
–
–
2.3
–
–
–
–
–
1.8
2.2
5.2
–
16.4
13.5
22.5
–
–
–
–
0.3
–
–
–
–
–
5.9
13.5
11.1
–
9.8
8.1
9.8
–
–
–
–
1.5
–
–
–
–
–
2.0
3.4
0.8
–
2.4
3.9
1.2
–
–
–
–
8.0
–
–
–
–
–
6.5
17.4
10.8
–
11.3
21.0
28.5
34
11
647
41
87
288
120
43
3
9
11
3
10
37
–
–
34.9
–
53.1
50.6
13.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8.1
–
7.3
13.3
10.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6.0
–
9.8
5.6
3.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
16.4
–
13.0
40.9
23.1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Occupation
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
37
20
54
777
8,318
228
121
43
88
13
573
3,059
342
62
45
5
52
11
22
37
8
6
73
76
32
32
16
5
63
51
4
528
331
1,787
36
393
21
92
1
3
62
–
–
25.6
26.2
14.9
22.1
4.3
–
77.4
–
43.4
4.8
12.5
5.6
–
–
6.6
–
–
–
–
–
13.2
10.6
–
–
–
–
0.4
0.7
–
6.7
12.0
16.9
–
53.5
–
7.7
–
–
10.3
–
–
11.2
14.7
16.3
16.5
2.9
–
9.3
–
24.6
13.7
26.7
13.5
–
–
27.2
–
–
–
–
–
26.6
7.1
–
–
–
–
13.7
0.0
–
22.7
14.2
17.4
–
14.1
–
17.1
–
–
16.4
–
–
3.4
5.3
2.7
2.3
2.4
–
3.2
–
1.6
1.6
15.6
3.4
–
–
2.7
–
–
–
–
–
4.1
2.3
–
–
–
–
1.9
0.0
–
1.3
1.3
3.1
–
3.6
–
0.7
–
–
0.4
–
–
30.6
21.5
20.3
13.7
3.9
–
10.4
–
12.7
17.6
16.0
21.2
–
–
4.7
–
–
–
–
–
28.7
17.1
–
–
–
–
21.8
17.2
–
27.9
33.4
21.8
–
45.8
–
30.0
–
–
24.0
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire builders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians. . .
Bus drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Locomotive engineers and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad conductors and yardmasters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sailors and marine oilers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship and boat captains and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bridge and lock tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking lot attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive and watercraft service attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation attendants, except flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conveyor operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crane and tower operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hoist and winch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial truck and tractor operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine feeders and offbearers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packers and packagers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumping station operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refuse and recyclable material collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mine shuttle car operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Material moving workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data
or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 50,000). Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010
Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational
Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
10
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related
occupations....................................... .
Management, business, and financial
operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations.................... .
Chief executives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General and operations managers. . . . . . . .
Legislators................................... .
Advertising and promotions managers. . .
Marketing and sales managers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Public relations and fundraising
managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative services managers........ .
Computer and information systems
managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation and benefits managers. . .
Human resources managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and development managers. . . . .
Industrial production managers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchasing managers...................... .
Transportation, storage, and distribution
managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural
managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering
managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Funeral service managers................. .
Gaming managers.......................... .
Lodging managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and health services managers. . .
Natural sciences managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postmasters and mail superintendents. . .
Property, real estate, and community
association managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social and community service
managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency management directors. . . . . . . .
Managers, all other......................... .
Business and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agents and business managers of
artists, performers, and athletes. . . . . . . .
Buyers and purchasing agents, farm
products................................... .
Wholesale and retail buyers, except
farm products............................. .
Purchasing agents, except wholesale,
retail, and farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners,
and investigators......................... .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
139,869
4,327
13,036
30,537
30,270
32,867
22,186
6,647
42.1
52,547
290
2,611
11,643
12,574
13,277
9,383
2,768
44.2
21,589
15,250
1,515
978
16
87
1,009
57
42
1
1
0
0
4
777
451
8
19
0
5
36
4,091
2,574
116
175
1
28
258
5,274
3,724
291
253
4
23
301
6,014
4,437
556
324
3
15
262
4,048
3,003
392
182
2
11
125
1,329
1,019
150
25
5
3
24
45.7
46.7
52.0
45.4
–
39.2
42.1
63
128
0
2
1
3
16
17
16
25
20
45
9
28
2
8
42.1
48.9
553
1,107
21
243
38
259
204
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
10
43
0
7
1
4
2
103
242
5
39
7
38
34
199
308
4
78
10
76
44
162
300
7
71
9
81
73
74
176
4
44
9
55
41
6
39
0
4
1
4
9
43.1
43.6
–
45.1
–
46.3
48.7
254
0
13
52
71
68
42
8
43.8
978
926
853
5
0
0
28
18
16
92
157
146
122
235
224
214
294
220
253
182
202
264
40
45
55.9
46.9
46.9
106
1,051
13
23
148
529
16
40
0
15
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
118
0
1
7
3
0
0
10
274
1
2
28
73
2
1
30
232
2
6
32
121
8
5
39
255
5
6
31
178
4
18
20
126
2
6
32
134
2
13
5
31
2
3
16
19
1
2
47.6
39.7
–
–
46.7
49.6
–
–
587
1
13
95
121
146
126
86
49.5
329
5
3,173
1
0
8
11
0
84
54
2
509
72
1
812
97
2
931
71
0
638
24
0
191
48.2
–
46.6
6,339
15
326
1,516
1,550
1,578
1,044
310
43.3
48
0
3
14
10
14
6
0
–
12
0
0
2
2
2
4
3
–
170
2
16
47
36
33
28
7
40.7
259
2
11
54
64
70
51
6
43.5
296
0
16
71
83
74
44
9
42.6
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Compliance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost estimators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation, benefits, and job
analysis specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and development specialists. . . .
Logisticians.................................. .
Management analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meeting, convention, and event
planners................................... .
Fundraisers.................................. .
Market research analysts and marketing
specialists................................. .
Business operations specialists, all
other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accountants and auditors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appraisers and assessors of real
estate...................................... .
Budget analysts............................. .
Credit analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal financial advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance underwriters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial examiners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit counselors and loan officers. . . . . . .
Tax examiners and collectors, and
revenue agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial specialists, all other............. .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations.. .
Computer and information research
scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer systems analysts. .............. .
Information security analysts.............. .
Computer programmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software developers, applications and
systems software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Web developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer support specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Database administrators................... .
Network and computer systems
administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer network architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer occupations, all other. . . ....... .
Actuaries..................................... .
Mathematicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operations research analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous mathematical science
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... .
Architecture and engineering occupations.. .
Architects, except naval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surveyors, cartographers, and
photogrammetrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
198
119
595
0
0
0
3
7
30
31
29
144
57
23
169
59
28
146
42
22
89
7
10
16
45.9
44.7
42.4
65
130
88
707
0
1
1
2
2
4
10
19
15
25
21
148
16
36
15
151
13
35
26
192
16
25
13
138
2
4
1
57
44.4
45.0
41.6
46.6
109
78
1
1
17
10
37
18
19
18
18
18
13
11
3
3
37.4
41.2
205
1
18
83
42
42
14
3
36.4
281
1,653
1
1
18
93
58
395
71
408
65
410
52
262
15
85
43.6
43.1
88
53
24
84
371
117
8
326
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
3
3
14
0
0
16
13
9
6
28
97
31
2
84
17
11
9
29
88
29
1
91
26
17
5
11
86
33
4
82
20
12
2
8
57
19
1
44
10
2
0
3
30
4
0
8
50.6
45.2
–
39.3
43.9
44.0
–
42.0
70
110
77
30,957
3,608
0
0
0
234
14
1
4
3
1,834
198
16
22
16
7,552
1,036
12
17
26
7,301
1,034
25
23
20
7,262
845
14
25
11
5,335
408
1
18
1
1,439
73
47.3
50.2
43.0
43.1
40.5
20
447
44
459
0
1
0
4
3
12
3
30
7
109
12
110
5
113
14
131
3
133
11
105
2
64
5
66
0
16
0
14
–
43.1
–
41.8
1,044
182
461
134
1
1
3
0
44
20
40
5
331
61
146
34
340
58
112
34
230
28
90
40
87
12
60
21
11
2
10
1
39.4
37.0
39.1
42.5
233
98
306
18
2
116
37
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
9
2
21
1
0
6
2
69
25
81
7
1
33
9
77
29
74
4
0
30
14
52
30
81
3
1
28
8
22
9
37
2
0
15
5
4
2
9
1
0
3
0
40.6
42.3
40.8
–
–
41.3
–
6
2,785
181
0
8
0
0
139
4
2
650
41
0
642
36
2
755
49
2
487
41
0
102
10
–
43.9
46.7
42
0
4
13
8
7
10
2
2
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Aerospace engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biomedical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civil engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer hardware engineers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics engineers. . . . . .
Environmental engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial engineers, including health
and safety................................. .
Marine engineers and naval architects. . .
Materials engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical engineers...................... .
Mining and geological engineers,
including mining safety engineers. . . . . .
Nuclear engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineering technicians, except
drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surveying and mapping technicians. . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural and food scientists. . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conservation scientists and foresters. . . .
Medical scientists........................... .
Life scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Astronomers and physicists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmospheric and space scientists. . . . . . . . .
Chemists and materials scientists. . . . . . . . .
Environmental scientists and
geoscientists.............................. .
Physical scientists, all other. . . . . .......... .
Economists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Survey researchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sociologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Urban and regional planners.............. .
Miscellaneous social scientists and
related workers........................... .
Agricultural and food science
technicians................................ .
Biological technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Geological and petroleum technicians. . . .
Nuclear technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social science research assistants. . . . . . .
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social
science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Community and social service
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
144
1
12
74
383
77
309
45
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
6
0
3
3
20
4
14
1
36
0
3
20
100
22
73
7
33
1
2
19
87
20
68
11
37
0
3
20
97
20
96
15
27
0
1
12
62
8
47
8
5
0
0
1
17
3
12
1
43.9
–
–
43.1
42.5
41.7
45.0
–
174
9
32
322
0
0
0
0
7
1
0
12
39
2
6
83
46
3
11
78
53
1
10
92
24
1
5
43
5
1
0
14
43.4
–
–
42.5
11
20
25
337
147
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
3
14
10
1
7
6
92
31
3
1
3
74
38
2
3
6
83
32
4
7
7
59
31
0
1
0
15
5
–
–
–
43.3
44.0
376
62
4
0
28
3
55
14
83
16
113
18
83
8
10
2
46.5
43.1
1,303
39
114
28
156
0
20
7
88
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
85
4
5
1
9
0
0
0
4
366
11
37
7
49
0
8
3
25
294
4
23
2
46
0
2
2
22
261
9
23
6
29
0
5
2
20
229
8
24
11
18
0
3
0
13
63
2
2
1
5
0
3
1
4
42.3
–
42.6
–
39.5
–
–
–
42.1
98
152
23
3
197
4
26
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
6
1
0
2
0
0
24
52
3
1
40
1
5
20
41
6
1
46
2
6
28
29
4
1
35
1
8
19
19
9
0
46
1
7
3
5
0
1
27
0
1
45.0
40.4
–
–
48.3
–
–
60
0
4
20
10
10
14
2
42.7
24
21
77
10
3
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
2
8
0
0
0
6
7
19
3
1
1
6
4
19
1
0
0
5
4
20
2
1
1
2
1
10
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
–
–
40.5
–
–
–
151
3
32
45
32
18
18
4
35.3
2,352
732
769
15
8
1
123
45
28
536
200
205
516
149
206
527
141
174
489
152
132
146
37
24
44.8
43.0
42.6
3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Probation officers and correctional
treatment specialists..................... .
Social and human service assistants. . . . .
Miscellaneous community and social
service specialists, including health
educators and community health
workers.................................... .
Clergy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directors, religious activities and
education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Religious workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations............................. .
Lawyers...................................... .
Judicial law clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial
workers.................................... .
Paralegals and legal assistants. . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous legal support workers. . . . .
Education, training, and library
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postsecondary teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preschool and kindergarten teachers. . . . .
Elementary and middle school
teachers................................... .
Secondary school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special education teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other teachers and instructors. . . . . . . . . . . .
Archivists, curators, and museum
technicians................................ .
Librarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Library technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Teacher assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other education, training, and library
workers.................................... .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and
media occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Artists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Designers.................................... .
Actors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Producers and directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related
workers.................................... .
Dancers and choreographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Musicians, singers, and related
workers.................................... .
Entertainers and performers, sports and
related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Announcers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News analysts, reporters and
correspondents........................... .
Public relations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical writers............................ .
Writers and authors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous media and
communication workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
94
131
0
3
4
14
30
29
29
22
20
32
9
27
2
5
40.2
44.1
83
414
2
1
10
10
19
39
15
73
20
106
12
128
5
58
42.3
52.5
44
85
1,770
1,085
5
0
0
3
0
0
4
8
41
2
1
8
7
387
224
2
8
14
406
263
1
14
21
425
255
1
9
21
378
238
1
2
13
131
102
0
–
51.5
46.1
47.2
–
67
404
209
0
3
0
1
26
12
10
112
39
10
79
53
17
99
52
21
73
45
8
13
7
51.1
42.8
44.8
8,619
1,355
707
92
5
6
579
86
92
1,957
299
184
1,946
270
182
2,013
281
142
1,585
279
85
446
135
16
43.6
45.7
39.2
2,848
1,136
388
812
7
5
1
37
124
44
11
95
701
289
102
157
741
279
93
133
676
271
104
169
507
205
65
146
92
42
12
75
43.0
43.2
43.3
43.7
48
198
37
950
1
1
6
23
3
10
7
99
5
27
6
163
7
29
5
175
13
46
5
276
16
64
6
178
3
22
2
36
–
52.0
–
44.9
140
2
9
23
32
30
34
11
46.3
2,779
180
766
28
149
68
1
5
3
2
273
10
51
4
15
711
34
207
7
46
586
49
170
5
30
563
35
187
6
31
419
36
109
2
20
160
16
36
2
6
40.9
45.3
41.8
–
40.3
272
20
39
1
59
8
59
7
41
1
40
2
29
0
5
1
30.8
–
191
3
22
40
39
31
38
18
43.2
44
53
3
0
7
7
14
15
5
12
3
12
9
5
3
2
–
38.8
70
158
166
60
218
0
1
1
0
1
5
14
16
1
14
24
47
49
8
49
15
36
31
13
40
13
29
31
21
52
12
21
27
12
40
2
10
11
5
23
39.7
39.2
41.4
48.5
46.1
89
2
9
22
17
18
12
9
40.6
4
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Broadcast and sound engineering
technicians and radio operators. . . . . . . .
Photographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television, video, and motion picture
camera operators and editors. . . . . . . . . . .
Media and communication equipment
workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioners and technical
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chiropractors................................ .
Dentists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dietitians and nutritionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optometrists................................. .
Pharmacists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physicians and surgeons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physician assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Podiatrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Occupational therapists.................... .
Physical therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiation therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Respiratory therapists...................... .
Speech-language pathologists. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercise physiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Therapists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Registered nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse anesthetists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse midwives............................. .
Nurse practitioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health diagnosing and treating
practitioners, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clinical laboratory technologists and
technicians................................ .
Dental hygienists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic related technologists and
technicians................................ .
Emergency medical technicians and
paramedics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health practitioner support technologists
and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Licensed practical and licensed
vocational nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical records and health information
technicians................................ .
Opticians, dispensing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous health technologists and
technicians................................ .
Other healthcare practitioners and
technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations................................ .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health
aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
106
148
2
2
13
12
29
41
28
37
18
25
14
25
2
6
39.7
40.6
57
1
6
16
14
8
9
3
38.4
3
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
–
7,740
56
181
102
28
274
822
82
6
19
112
222
14
14
134
125
2
138
71
2,706
33
5
100
29
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
395
0
0
5
0
13
4
4
0
0
1
11
1
1
6
6
0
7
2
110
0
0
1
1,908
9
24
20
1
80
168
31
0
4
30
60
4
2
27
41
1
46
23
628
2
0
13
1,877
13
44
18
5
77
209
22
2
3
38
71
2
4
37
38
0
31
16
641
8
4
31
1,873
18
44
32
7
49
206
13
2
8
27
57
5
4
37
18
0
28
14
679
14
0
33
1,341
10
46
20
8
38
157
10
2
3
12
19
1
2
24
20
0
20
8
552
9
1
21
318
4
22
5
5
15
78
1
0
1
4
4
0
1
2
2
0
5
8
94
0
0
1
26
0
0
4
4
9
7
3
–
321
148
1
0
25
5
80
41
66
41
87
33
56
25
6
2
43.2
42.2
342
0
21
87
84
97
48
5
42.1
185
2
30
81
34
27
8
2
31.8
511
13
86
167
93
96
44
11
34.8
560
4
30
132
144
135
95
21
43.2
116
51
1
1
8
3
32
10
26
12
22
12
23
11
5
3
42.7
45.9
167
0
10
43
41
43
27
3
42.4
70
0
4
17
19
14
11
4
41.9
24,787
3,359
1,829
81
3,788
478
5,515
865
4,722
675
4,794
698
3,072
448
1,066
114
37.6
38.8
1,981
47
275
445
401
441
284
89
40.3
5
43.3
48.0
51.0
47.7
–
41.1
46.3
37.6
–
–
41.7
40.5
–
–
44.5
40.5
–
40.7
42.6
44.7
–
–
46.9
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Occupational therapy assistants and
aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical therapist assistants and aides. . . . .
Massage therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical transcriptionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmacy aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinary assistants and laboratory
animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phlebotomists.................................. .
Miscellaneous healthcare support
occupations, including medical
equipment preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of correctional
officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of police and
detectives.................................... .
First-line supervisors of fire fighting and
prevention workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of protective service
workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firefighters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fire inspectors................................. .
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers. . . . .
Detectives and criminal investigators. . . . . . . .
Fish and game wardens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking enforcement workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transit and railroad police. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private detectives and investigators. . . . . . . . .
Security guards and gaming surveillance
officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crossing guards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .
Transportation security screeners. . . . . . . . . . .
Lifeguards and other recreational, and all
other protective service workers. . . . . . . ... .
Food preparation and serving related
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chefs and head cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of food preparation
and serving workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooks........................................... .
Food preparation workers. . .................. .
Bartenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combined food preparation and serving
workers, including fast food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food
concession, and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waiters and waitresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food servers, nonrestaurant................. .
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and
bartender helpers........................... .
Dishwashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
17
75
146
307
395
74
48
0
1
1
3
5
0
4
1
15
14
46
56
3
15
10
28
44
92
152
9
6
4
16
30
73
73
12
10
1
11
29
54
67
25
11
2
5
24
33
36
20
3
0
0
3
5
6
4
0
–
34.1
40.5
36.3
34.6
50.7
–
38
119
2
2
11
16
15
31
4
29
1
25
4
14
0
2
–
38.3
158
3,210
16
90
27
267
33
821
22
806
32
675
23
407
4
143
35.7
40.4
42
0
1
8
10
16
6
2
–
107
0
0
9
37
37
20
4
46.0
44
0
0
4
14
19
7
0
–
111
305
20
446
151
6
7
668
8
6
92
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
4
21
0
29
3
0
1
20
0
0
7
21
118
5
129
32
2
0
218
2
2
18
22
97
5
127
52
2
2
234
3
1
26
34
55
8
99
41
2
2
126
3
1
20
25
11
2
49
17
0
2
59
0
1
15
7
2
0
9
6
0
0
9
0
0
5
47.2
37.3
–
39.7
42.3
–
–
39.3
–
–
41.3
963
59
27
17
1
0
137
3
1
229
6
9
152
7
7
181
17
7
165
14
3
83
11
1
41.9
53.6
–
146
64
39
12
7
10
12
4
21.8
7,747
347
1,189
11
1,846
33
1,808
100
1,119
100
1,028
60
557
35
201
8
29.3
38.8
505
1,990
784
392
16
207
153
4
90
355
187
71
131
480
154
157
106
356
99
72
93
359
110
50
56
174
57
28
13
57
24
10
36.8
33.8
28.0
31.8
326
58
85
65
38
47
24
9
28.1
255
2,059
181
122
309
28
72
681
39
23
547
29
13
222
18
13
180
30
9
88
23
4
31
14
21.4
26.1
32.3
347
273
87
64
84
55
49
50
42
39
42
33
28
23
15
9
25.4
28.3
6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge,
and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related
workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and
maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and
janitorial workers............................ .
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn
service, and groundskeeping workers. . . .
Janitors and building cleaners. . . . ........... .
Maids and housekeeping cleaners. . . . . . . . . .
Pest control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grounds maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of gaming workers. . . .
First-line supervisors of personal service
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal trainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonfarm animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming services workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion picture projectionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket
takers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants
and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Embalmers and funeral attendants. . . . . . . . . .
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral
directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and
cosmetologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous personal appearance
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baggage porters, bellhops, and
concierges................................... .
Tour and travel guides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Childcare workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreation and fitness workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service workers, all
other.......................................... .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of retail sales
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cashiers........................................ .
Counter and rental clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance sales agents....................... .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
286
128
92
23
15
12
9
7
21.4
4
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
–
5,492
174
473
1,022
1,128
1,412
967
317
43.8
292
0
3
35
70
98
72
14
48.9
274
2,186
1,419
75
1,247
4,979
120
1
78
29
0
65
296
2
10
189
94
7
171
724
14
59
318
253
17
341
999
28
77
393
311
22
256
995
31
74
586
408
16
231
981
25
44
459
245
10
136
694
14
9
164
79
3
48
291
6
43.5
46.4
45.2
41.3
37.1
39.5
40.6
192
49
179
113
8
0
1
15
3
1
16
7
39
8
4
31
9
27
31
1
61
9
34
24
0
49
15
40
26
2
30
7
20
15
0
5
1
5
6
0
43.1
–
37.2
40.5
–
46
12
11
11
4
2
4
2
–
182
8
41
0
46
1
30
1
19
1
17
1
17
0
12
4
26.4
–
23
89
0
0
0
7
4
21
6
15
3
13
6
17
4
15
–
45.1
758
7
94
196
174
144
104
40
39.8
251
5
13
62
80
50
32
8
40.8
81
38
1,231
1,057
390
59
2
5
126
21
38
3
12
10
219
129
62
11
20
4
215
194
82
13
15
4
219
189
74
12
16
5
229
252
65
11
12
5
156
189
49
9
4
5
66
82
20
1
39.5
–
37.2
43.9
36.6
38.6
105
14
21
20
22
14
9
5
33.2
33,066
15,330
1,482
993
3,972
2,124
6,802
3,152
6,342
2,797
7,436
3,166
5,305
2,206
1,727
893
41.5
39.9
3,217
17
271
784
676
817
489
163
42.6
1,088
3,158
139
131
3,224
254
531
2
635
11
2
273
0
4
34
843
29
16
663
22
26
187
565
24
31
639
82
108
276
381
19
25
471
56
112
319
363
26
28
535
61
137
201
265
20
23
457
24
99
69
106
10
6
188
9
45
46.3
27.2
38.2
40.9
35.9
39.6
45.8
7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Securities, commodities, and financial
services sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales representatives, services, all other. . .
Sales representatives, wholesale and
manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... .
Models, demonstrators, and product
promoters.................................... .
Real estate brokers and sales agents. . . . . . .
Sales engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telemarketers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door-to-door sales workers, news and
street vendors, and related workers. . . . . .
Sales and related workers, all other. . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of office and
administrative support workers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchboard operators, including
answering service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone operators.......................... .
Communications equipment operators, all
other.......................................... .
Bill and account collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Billing and posting clerks..................... .
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing
clerks......................................... .
Gaming cage workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payroll and timekeeping clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procurement clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial clerks, all other..................... .
Brokerage clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Correspondence clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Court, municipal, and license clerks. . . . . . . . .
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks. . . .
Customer service representatives. . . . . . . . . . .
Eligibility interviewers, government
programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
File clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks. . . . . . . . .
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan. . . . .
Library assistants, clerical.................... .
Loan interviewers and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New accounts clerks.......................... .
Order clerks.................................... .
Human resources assistants, except
payroll and timekeeping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Receptionists and information clerks. . . . . . . .
Reservation and transportation ticket
agents and travel clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information and record clerks, all other. . . . .
Cargo and freight agents..................... .
Couriers and messengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
267
69
503
0
0
5
13
5
41
81
7
129
63
13
122
54
19
109
41
14
75
15
10
22
41.7
51.1
40.7
1,297
13
60
266
314
361
212
71
44.6
78
811
30
108
9
1
0
9
11
24
2
28
13
122
2
32
13
153
7
9
11
203
12
14
11
192
5
11
9
116
2
5
38.9
50.3
–
30.5
201
226
8
4
19
16
39
41
34
53
47
51
33
36
20
25
43.8
44.2
17,736
489
1,848
3,650
3,546
4,270
3,099
835
42.7
1,423
4
49
269
361
391
296
53
45.7
39
40
0
0
3
9
12
10
4
7
5
8
12
6
4
0
–
–
7
211
471
0
1
3
0
27
35
3
65
117
2
44
100
2
42
134
0
25
69
0
8
13
–
38.9
42.2
1,300
5
168
26
413
64
11
12
86
45
1,916
4
0
1
0
17
1
0
0
0
0
90
64
0
4
0
106
5
0
4
1
2
305
192
1
20
1
111
16
3
5
13
11
496
278
1
46
7
57
16
4
2
20
14
378
362
1
58
8
59
15
2
0
25
10
369
283
1
32
8
50
10
1
0
24
7
229
117
1
6
1
14
2
0
0
3
0
48
48.5
–
46.1
–
31.8
41.7
–
–
48.9
–
37.0
85
334
135
153
113
117
33
113
0
23
5
6
7
1
0
4
2
48
38
15
26
6
4
15
27
55
40
39
11
34
11
21
22
63
20
24
15
37
6
20
16
77
13
36
15
26
7
25
15
49
12
26
29
12
5
23
4
18
7
8
10
2
0
5
42.9
40.8
30.1
40.8
44.8
40.4
–
41.7
40
1,259
1
66
3
232
9
258
11
210
10
227
6
192
1
73
–
38.3
99
118
8
249
239
2
3
0
3
5
8
7
0
11
13
21
27
2
41
66
25
19
2
57
56
29
30
3
78
54
12
25
0
35
38
3
7
0
24
6
42.6
45.7
–
46.5
41.5
8
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Meter readers, utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service mail carriers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service mail sorters, processors,
and processing machine operators. . . . . . .
Production, planning, and expediting
clerks......................................... .
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks. . . . . . .
Stock clerks and order fillers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and
samplers, recordkeeping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secretaries and administrative assistants.. .
Computer operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data entry keyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Word processors and typists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Desktop publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance claims and policy processing
clerks......................................... .
Mail clerks and mail machine operators,
except postal service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office clerks, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office machine operators, except
computer..................................... .
Proofreaders and copy markers............. .
Statistical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support workers,
all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and
maintenance occupations....................... .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . .
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing,
and forestry workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal breeders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graders and sorters, agricultural products.. .
Miscellaneous agricultural workers. . . . . . . . . .
Fishers and related fishing workers. . . . . . . . .
Hunters and trappers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forest and conservation workers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Logging workers............................... .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . .
First-line supervisors of construction trades
and extraction workers..................... .
Boilermakers................................... .
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and
stonemasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and
finishers...................................... .
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and
terrazzo workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction laborers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pile-driver operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
28
146
348
0
0
0
6
1
9
7
8
36
6
24
71
6
46
151
1
60
71
1
6
11
–
53.1
49.9
60
0
2
10
12
18
15
3
48.1
236
559
1,503
0
15
126
13
64
306
48
132
351
61
130
228
63
133
262
45
70
187
6
14
43
44.1
40.0
34.2
70
2,871
126
334
136
2
2
32
2
6
2
0
2
150
9
31
9
0
17
467
22
91
22
0
14
565
15
75
28
1
14
803
41
80
37
0
17
670
34
40
29
0
4
184
3
10
9
1
44.9
47.9
48.9
40.0
46.5
–
246
2
19
66
51
62
42
4
41.7
93
1,061
4
46
14
124
16
211
13
198
24
255
13
168
10
61
43.7
42.2
45
7
18
1
0
0
6
0
2
11
1
5
6
1
3
14
2
5
6
3
2
2
0
2
–
–
–
513
4
41
124
117
118
91
20
42.4
13,009
1,001
278
100
1,146
136
3,237
228
3,069
189
3,144
183
1,766
117
369
48
41.0
37.0
52
22
10
95
708
37
2
14
61
7,125
0
0
2
3
91
0
0
0
2
118
2
3
0
9
112
4
0
1
4
598
7
5
1
18
173
9
2
5
10
1,929
9
6
1
23
126
8
0
2
14
1,756
14
5
2
19
112
7
0
2
21
1,679
12
3
3
18
66
4
0
3
9
883
7
0
1
4
29
4
0
0
1
161
51.8
–
–
43.1
33.8
–
–
–
44.2
40.4
634
19
1
0
15
1
130
7
159
4
195
4
117
2
16
0
45.2
–
146
1,330
2
16
12
94
39
332
35
358
37
338
19
170
2
22
41.8
41.4
189
7
21
61
48
35
14
4
37.0
70
1,253
0
39
6
154
22
379
16
291
18
254
6
114
1
22
39.9
36.9
21
1
0
0
2
0
5
0
6
1
4
0
4
0
0
0
–
–
9
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Operating engineers and other
construction equipment operators. . . . . . . . .
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and
tapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electricians..................................... .
Glaziers......................................... .
Insulation workers............................. .
Painters, construction and maintenance. . . .
Paperhangers.................................. .
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and
steamfitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasterers and stucco masons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers. . . . . . . . . .
Roofers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural iron and steel workers............ .
Solar photovoltaic installers.................. .
Helpers, construction trades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and building inspectors. . . . . . . .
Elevator installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fence erectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazardous materials removal workers. . . . . .
Highway maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail-track laying and maintenance
equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe
cleaners...................................... .
Miscellaneous construction and related
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit
operators, oil, gas, and mining. . . . . . . . . . . .
Earth drillers, except oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Explosives workers, ordnance handling
experts, and blasters....................... .
Mining machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roof bolters, mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roustabouts, oil and gas..................... .
Helpers--extraction workers.................. .
Other extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of mechanics,
installers, and repairers. . . . . ............... .
Computer, automated teller, and office
machine repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio and telecommunications equipment
installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Avionics technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric motor, power tool, and related
repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics installers and
repairers, transportation equipment. . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics repairers,
industrial and utility. . . ...................... .
Electronic equipment installers and
repairers, motor vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
369
4
22
88
85
93
62
15
43.0
150
682
48
47
528
8
1
6
0
1
12
0
12
50
3
6
40
0
50
184
13
15
133
0
50
162
10
11
140
1
20
177
13
8
114
2
14
86
6
4
70
4
2
18
2
0
20
0
37.6
41.5
–
–
40.9
–
519
24
7
222
126
66
5
63
75
30
45
32
105
5
0
0
4
5
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
30
0
0
31
16
6
1
14
3
0
10
6
8
139
8
3
86
32
20
2
17
7
7
11
7
17
138
8
1
42
21
21
1
13
19
9
11
8
19
134
6
2
39
34
12
1
10
18
10
6
7
37
66
2
0
14
14
7
0
4
20
4
5
3
18
7
0
0
6
4
1
0
0
7
0
1
1
5
41.4
–
–
34.2
40.0
38.5
–
31.8
50.7
–
–
–
45.3
7
0
1
2
1
2
2
0
–
11
0
1
2
6
3
0
0
–
36
1
3
10
10
6
5
0
–
46
23
0
0
5
1
24
6
7
5
3
4
4
4
1
1
–
–
9
78
10
17
8
68
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
6
3
3
2
8
2
22
4
9
4
25
2
21
0
2
0
14
4
16
1
2
0
9
2
11
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
1
1
–
40.3
–
–
–
31.5
4,883
60
411
1,080
1,123
1,283
766
160
42.6
313
0
8
49
57
102
87
11
49.7
305
3
38
72
70
69
40
12
40.6
150
16
1
0
9
0
34
6
45
4
35
3
24
2
2
1
41.9
–
35
0
1
6
10
9
7
2
–
6
0
0
2
1
1
1
0
–
14
0
0
4
5
2
3
0
–
20
0
0
3
4
7
4
0
–
10
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Electronic home entertainment equipment
installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security and fire alarm systems installers.. .
Aircraft mechanics and service
technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive body and related repairers. . . . . .
Automotive glass installers and repairers. . .
Automotive service technicians and
mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel
engine specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment
service technicians and mechanics. . . . . . .
Small engine mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile
equipment mechanics, installers, and
repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control and valve installers and repairers.. .
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration
mechanics and installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home appliance repairers.................... .
Industrial and refractory machinery
mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance and repair workers, general.. .
Maintenance workers, machinery. . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwrights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical power-line installers and
repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications line installers and
repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision instrument and equipment
repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wind turbine service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin, vending, and amusement machine
servicers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial divers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Locksmiths and safe repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactured building and mobile home
installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Riggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signal and track switch repairers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and
repair workers............................... .
Other installation, maintenance, and repair
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations....................................... .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of production and
operating workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and
systems assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical, electronics, and
electromechanical assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine and other machine assemblers. . . . .
Structural metal fabricators and fitters. . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
38
53
1
0
4
2
13
16
8
16
9
12
2
4
0
3
–
41.1
164
140
17
0
1
0
7
17
1
36
27
4
40
40
5
56
34
5
20
17
2
5
4
0
44.0
41.1
–
855
12
120
206
189
198
108
21
39.1
312
3
28
75
61
82
53
10
42.4
199
52
1
2
12
8
49
9
45
6
56
10
29
11
7
7
43.4
45.4
95
24
10
0
22
0
19
8
17
4
18
6
7
7
1
0
32.0
–
338
43
5
1
24
4
99
7
82
11
83
8
40
9
4
3
39.4
–
433
422
38
58
2
3
1
0
11
20
6
3
83
61
6
11
104
90
5
8
135
131
7
23
86
93
8
12
12
23
3
0
45.7
48.4
–
49.3
124
1
10
39
26
31
17
1
40.6
201
2
14
52
68
47
16
2
39.8
76
2
2
0
2
0
16
1
16
0
18
0
15
0
7
0
47.9
–
46
0
28
0
0
0
4
0
0
10
0
4
11
0
6
11
0
9
7
0
5
3
0
4
–
–
–
7
14
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
2
0
0
3
1
1
4
4
1
3
0
1
0
0
–
–
–
24
4
5
4
7
1
1
1
–
215
2
27
43
56
53
25
10
41.8
16,461
8,142
447
142
1,519
712
3,341
1,685
3,563
1,812
4,215
2,185
2,659
1,346
717
260
42.8
43.1
727
1
20
118
172
251
146
20
47.1
20
0
1
2
3
9
5
0
–
156
34
32
2
1
0
17
1
1
21
7
8
33
4
8
46
12
12
30
8
1
7
0
1
45.9
–
–
11
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Miscellaneous assemblers and
fabricators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish
processing workers......................... .
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and
drying machine operators and tenders. . .
Food batchmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food cooking machine operators and
tenders....................................... .
Food processing workers, all other. . . . . . . . . .
Computer control programmers and
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruding and drawing machine setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forging machine setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rolling machine setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutting, punching, and press machine
setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic................................... .
Drilling and boring machine tool setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing
machine tool setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lathe and turning machine tool setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milling and planing machine setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinists...................................... .
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers,
and casters.................................. .
Model makers and patternmakers, metal
and plastic................................... .
Molders and molding machine setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiple machine tool setters, operators,
and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . .
Tool and die makers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers. . .
Heat treating equipment setters, operators,
and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . .
Layout workers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . .
Plating and coating machine setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners. . . . . . . .
Metal workers and plastic workers, all
other.......................................... .
Prepress technicians and workers. . . . . . . . . . .
Printing press operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
860
207
19
8
87
33
190
40
195
36
222
49
124
30
23
10
41.5
40.3
342
11
46
91
67
74
42
11
39.0
12
90
1
4
2
10
2
24
3
18
1
19
3
12
0
2
–
38.8
24
115
1
1
4
12
5
29
4
29
5
34
2
8
2
2
–
41.0
72
0
5
19
19
18
8
2
39.7
13
0
1
4
4
2
2
0
–
6
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
–
8
0
0
3
1
3
1
0
–
100
1
11
22
24
24
16
2
40.0
5
0
0
1
1
2
1
0
–
65
3
10
8
14
15
13
2
42.4
15
0
0
1
8
3
2
1
–
4
419
0
4
0
29
1
73
0
92
3
116
0
85
0
19
–
45.6
16
0
0
6
4
3
2
0
–
7
0
0
2
1
1
1
2
–
45
1
4
9
6
19
5
0
–
5
66
505
0
1
6
1
1
53
0
5
127
1
14
119
2
21
118
1
19
69
0
5
14
–
51.0
40.9
4
6
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
1
2
2
1
0
0
1
–
–
15
7
0
1
1
1
3
1
5
0
4
3
2
0
0
1
–
–
368
41
217
5
2
4
33
4
20
83
9
41
95
6
45
90
13
69
55
7
33
7
1
6
41.7
–
43.6
12
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Print binding and finishing workers. . . . . . . . . .
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers. . . . . . . . . . .
Pressers, textile, garment, and related
materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sewing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe and leather workers and repairers. . . .
Shoe machine operators and tenders. . . . . . .
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers. . . . . . . . . . .
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine
operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile cutting machine setters, operators,
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile knitting and weaving machine
setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out
machine setters, operators, and
tenders....................................... .
Extruding and forming machine setters,
operators, and tenders, synthetic and
glass fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabric and apparel patternmakers. . . . . . . . . . .
Upholsterers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers,
all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters. . . . . .
Furniture finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Model makers and patternmakers, wood. . .
Sawing machine setters, operators, and
tenders, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... .
Woodworking machine setters, operators,
and tenders, except sawing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woodworkers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power plant operators, distributors, and
dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stationary engineers and boiler operators.. .
Water and wastewater treatment plant and
system operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous plant and system
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical processing machine setters,
operators, and tenders..................... .
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and
blending workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutting workers................................ .
Extruding, forming, pressing, and
compacting machine setters, operators,
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle
operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and
weighers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelers and precious stone and metal
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory
technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaging and filling machine operators
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
16
174
0
5
0
19
4
30
2
33
6
39
4
37
0
11
–
44.6
48
169
11
8
94
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
0
3
15
29
1
1
9
13
40
2
3
18
8
48
4
4
29
9
36
1
0
24
2
11
1
0
11
–
48.0
–
–
52.3
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
–
5
0
0
1
2
1
0
0
–
14
1
0
0
3
6
3
1
–
16
0
0
6
3
4
3
0
–
1
5
47
0
0
1
0
0
4
1
2
11
0
2
9
0
1
7
1
0
14
0
0
1
–
–
–
22
66
17
1
1
0
0
0
1
5
0
0
3
12
2
0
5
13
3
0
5
18
6
1
5
17
6
0
2
2
0
0
–
47.1
–
–
32
2
7
6
6
7
3
1
–
20
21
0
1
2
2
6
5
2
2
6
5
4
3
0
1
–
–
50
95
0
1
0
1
10
9
12
18
19
31
7
30
2
5
46.0
51.5
71
0
1
12
13
25
18
1
48.4
39
0
1
7
9
10
10
2
–
65
1
5
18
12
16
12
0
41.7
94
84
2
3
9
9
29
19
20
19
21
17
13
16
1
1
39.6
41.2
34
0
3
7
8
12
4
0
–
11
0
1
6
1
1
2
0
–
647
6
54
135
145
176
116
15
43.6
41
0
2
3
8
10
14
5
–
87
1
12
15
23
21
11
3
40.9
288
10
36
69
60
70
37
6
39.1
13
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Painting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic process workers and
processing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Semiconductor processors................... .
Adhesive bonding machine operators and
tenders....................................... .
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling
equipment operators and tenders. . . . . . . . .
Cooling and freezing equipment operators
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Etchers and engravers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molders, shapers, and casters, except
metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper goods machine setters, operators,
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire builders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supervisors of transportation and material
moving workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers. . . . . . . . . . .
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations
specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except
emergency medical technicians. . . . . . . . . . .
Bus drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers. . . . . .
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . .
Locomotive engineers and operators. . . . . . . .
Railroad brake, signal, and switch
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad conductors and yardmasters. . . . . . .
Subway, streetcar, and other rail
transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sailors and marine oilers..................... .
Ship and boat captains and operators. . . . . .
Ship engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bridge and lock tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking lot attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive and watercraft service
attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation attendants, except flight
attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conveyor operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crane and tower operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hoist and winch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial truck and tractor operators. . . . . . . .
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
120
2
9
29
34
30
13
3
40.8
43
3
3
0
13
1
14
0
5
1
5
1
3
0
0
0
–
–
9
0
1
0
5
2
1
0
–
11
0
0
4
4
2
1
0
–
3
10
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
4
1
3
1
1
0
1
–
–
37
2
7
7
4
7
6
4
–
37
20
54
777
0
0
6
16
1
1
15
70
7
5
10
166
10
6
10
185
14
7
7
205
3
1
5
115
1
0
1
20
–
–
29.6
42.2
8,318
305
807
1,655
1,751
2,030
1,313
456
42.6
228
121
0
0
15
3
43
16
57
24
72
45
35
28
6
5
44.3
49.0
43
88
0
0
1
1
12
14
11
24
10
30
7
15
1
4
–
45.5
13
573
3,059
342
62
45
0
3
43
0
0
0
2
5
167
15
3
1
5
46
550
64
9
6
0
98
716
63
11
12
3
171
858
92
11
13
3
158
547
67
8
11
1
92
178
41
21
2
–
52.6
45.4
48.8
51.8
–
5
52
0
1
1
4
2
11
0
12
1
14
0
9
0
2
–
43.7
11
22
37
8
6
73
0
0
0
1
0
6
1
5
1
0
0
17
3
9
9
3
1
16
1
3
5
3
1
13
4
1
11
1
2
12
2
3
9
0
1
6
0
1
3
0
0
2
–
–
–
–
–
32.6
76
32
11
0
18
2
16
7
12
5
8
11
6
6
4
1
30.1
–
32
16
5
63
0
0
1
0
3
1
0
5
6
4
0
12
3
3
0
20
7
4
2
17
10
2
1
7
3
1
0
2
–
–
–
42.7
51
4
528
331
0
0
9
43
6
1
55
62
7
2
142
75
10
1
130
70
16
1
124
42
9
0
57
32
1
0
12
7
44.4
–
39.8
32.7
14
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11b. Employed persons by detailed occupation and age — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation
Laborers and freight, stock, and material
movers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine feeders and offbearers. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packers and packagers, hand............... .
Pumping station operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refuse and recyclable material collectors.. .
Mine shuttle car operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders. . . . . . . . . . . .
Material moving workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . .
Total, 16
years
and
over
16 to 19
years
20 to 24
years
25 to 34
years
35 to 44
years
45 to 54
years
55 to 64
years
65 years
and over
Median
age
1,787
36
393
21
92
1
3
62
161
3
16
0
2
0
0
3
323
5
63
3
12
0
0
7
423
10
98
6
22
0
0
6
321
6
77
4
16
0
0
19
322
7
78
3
24
0
2
12
188
4
50
5
12
1
0
13
49
1
11
0
4
0
0
2
35.0
–
37.9
–
41.3
–
–
43.1
NOTE: Median age represents the midpoint in the age distribution such that half of workers are younger and half are older. Updated population
controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not
shown where base is less than 50,000).
15
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
12. Employed persons by sex, occupation, class of worker, full- or part-time status, and race
[In thousands]
Total
Category
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . .
Black or African
American
White
Asian
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
139,064
73,359
65,705
139,869
74,290
65,579
114,168
61,252
52,916
114,690
61,920
52,770
15,010
6,865
8,145
15,051
6,953
8,098
6,705
3,588
3,117
6,867
3,703
3,165
51,743
52,547
43,268
43,923
4,363
4,398
3,149
3,223
20,938
15,001
5,937
30,805
3,531
2,619
1,409
2,337
1,716
8,628
21,589
15,250
6,339
30,957
3,608
2,785
1,303
2,352
1,770
8,619
18,043
13,137
4,906
25,225
2,663
2,205
1,139
1,750
1,510
7,325
18,495
13,308
5,187
25,428
2,695
2,353
1,059
1,794
1,540
7,319
1,537
954
583
2,826
237
135
88
451
111
810
1,579
959
620
2,819
250
145
96
427
129
834
999
662
336
2,150
568
236
152
77
58
330
1,111
696
416
2,112
599
245
128
65
68
304
2,759
7,805
24,634
3,332
3,289
7,660
2,779
7,740
24,787
3,359
3,210
7,747
2,430
6,204
18,938
2,252
2,530
6,110
2,442
6,227
19,027
2,290
2,478
6,086
152
842
3,763
849
585
866
166
773
3,816
826
560
973
117
612
1,205
137
79
431
101
600
1,216
146
69
455
5,328
5,024
33,433
15,386
18,047
5,492
4,979
33,066
15,330
17,736
4,290
3,756
27,470
12,785
14,685
4,423
3,750
27,079
12,751
14,328
722
741
3,762
1,503
2,259
755
702
3,742
1,503
2,239
166
392
1,416
766
649
168
378
1,466
745
721
13,073
987
7,175
4,911
13,009
1,001
7,125
4,883
11,619
889
6,449
4,281
11,571
919
6,419
4,233
876
51
441
384
847
43
417
387
261
19
102
140
261
14
106
140
16,180
7,998
8,182
16,461
8,142
8,318
12,873
6,468
6,405
13,090
6,580
6,510
2,247
908
1,339
2,248
892
1,356
674
441
232
702
477
225
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture
Wage and salary workers1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self-employed workers, unincorporated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unpaid family workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self-employed workers, unincorporated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unpaid family workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,353
821
33
1,380
846
28
1,246
792
32
1,295
812
28
53
7
0
43
10
0
19
6
0
14
8
0
127,914
21,003
106,911
667
106,244
8,860
84
128,934
20,536
108,398
722
107,676
8,603
78
104,352
16,679
87,673
570
87,103
7,686
59
105,042
16,264
88,778
614
88,163
7,458
56
14,377
2,972
11,405
58
11,347
568
6
14,434
2,901
11,533
61
11,472
561
4
6,244
766
5,479
22
5,457
418
17
6,433
770
5,663
27
5,636
398
15
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS2
Full-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
111,714
27,350
112,556
27,313
91,243
22,925
91,880
22,811
12,380
2,630
12,342
2,708
5,617
1,088
5,784
1,084
1 Includes self-employed workers whose businesses are incorporated.
2 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the
reference week. Persons absent from work also are classified according to their usual status. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the
release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the Current Population
Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Occupational
data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
13. Employed Hispanic or Latino workers by sex, occupation, class of worker, full- or part-time status, and
detailed ethnic group
[In thousands]
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total1
Category
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . .
Mexican
Puerto Rican
Cuban
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
19,906
11,800
8,106
20,269
12,049
8,220
12,622
7,800
4,822
12,697
7,850
4,848
1,612
835
777
1,627
822
805
850
470
379
867
484
383
3,755
3,952
2,033
2,058
461
449
263
296
1,562
1,142
420
2,194
194
177
85
229
94
686
1,662
1,169
493
2,291
205
178
77
251
95
713
859
639
220
1,174
103
96
46
111
42
394
884
628
255
1,175
95
96
33
134
47
375
178
128
51
283
32
22
6
35
12
85
172
103
69
277
30
15
8
40
8
82
113
85
27
150
10
11
4
12
11
42
129
93
35
167
12
14
3
7
11
61
244
484
5,257
506
437
1,703
252
518
5,201
466
404
1,692
124
258
3,376
284
249
1,206
125
270
3,318
252
224
1,168
26
65
375
66
74
82
23
71
374
60
73
90
18
43
173
22
27
42
13
47
151
17
22
42
1,877
734
4,228
1,814
2,413
1,909
730
4,370
1,935
2,435
1,239
399
2,521
1,077
1,444
1,254
419
2,571
1,102
1,469
87
67
449
154
295
83
68
482
196
286
48
34
215
106
109
43
27
229
115
114
3,272
412
2,090
769
3,296
430
2,095
771
2,399
378
1,511
510
2,403
392
1,531
480
104
2
50
52
117
3
57
57
85
0
54
30
85
1
46
38
3,395
1,755
1,640
3,450
1,761
1,689
2,294
1,228
1,066
2,348
1,248
1,099
222
111
112
205
92
113
114
44
69
106
42
65
CLASS OF WORKER2
Agriculture
Wage and salary workers3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self-employed workers, unincorporated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self-employed workers, unincorporated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
468
11
501
21
426
8
457
13
3
0
2
1
5
1
3
1
18,170
2,193
15,977
264
15,713
1,244
18,572
2,105
16,467
254
16,213
1,162
11,400
1,330
10,070
148
9,922
782
11,478
1,251
10,227
129
10,098
738
1,558
298
1,260
2
1,258
50
1,579
276
1,303
4
1,299
45
790
100
689
7
682
54
813
107
706
3
704
49
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS4
Full-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,106
3,800
16,446
3,823
10,171
2,451
10,236
2,462
1,321
292
1,341
286
696
154
734
133
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, not shown separately.
2 Unpaid family workers are included in total employed, but are not shown separately.
3 Includes self-employed workers whose businesses are incorporated.
4 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the
reference week. Persons absent from work also are classified according to their usual status. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household
survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Occupational data for 2011 are
not strictly comparable with earlier years.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
[In thousands]
2011
Age, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Mining,
quarrying,
and oil
and gas
extraction
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale
and
retail
trade
Transportation
and
utilities
Information
Financial activities
Professional
and
business
services
Education and
health
services
Leisure
and
hospitality
Other
services1
Public
administration
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
817
12
805
73
732
582
150
718
11
707
64
643
511
132
99
1
99
10
89
71
18
9,039
126
8,914
648
8,266
6,743
1,522
8,211
114
8,098
608
7,489
6,156
1,334
828
12
816
39
776
587
189
14,336
186
14,151
897
13,253
10,323
2,930
10,228
135
10,093
682
9,411
7,313
2,098
4,108
51
4,057
215
3,842
3,010
832
19,726
1,129
18,596
2,837
15,760
11,991
3,769
10,900
549
10,352
1,533
8,819
6,732
2,087
8,826
581
8,245
1,304
6,940
5,258
1,682
7,200
58
7,142
349
6,793
5,075
1,718
5,575
48
5,526
287
5,240
3,907
1,333
1,625
9
1,616
63
1,553
1,168
385
3,150
59
3,091
260
2,831
2,268
562
1,883
33
1,850
143
1,707
1,407
300
1,267
26
1,241
117
1,124
862
262
9,386
66
9,320
590
8,730
6,637
2,093
4,255
31
4,224
237
3,987
3,017
970
5,132
36
5,096
353
4,743
3,620
1,123
15,819
197
15,622
1,182
14,439
11,270
3,169
9,338
115
9,223
702
8,521
6,568
1,953
6,480
82
6,398
480
5,918
4,703
1,216
31,867
493
31,374
2,452
28,922
21,492
7,430
8,160
173
7,988
672
7,315
5,237
2,078
23,706
320
23,386
1,780
21,606
16,255
5,351
12,697
1,662
11,035
2,639
8,396
6,883
1,513
6,300
724
5,576
1,298
4,278
3,536
742
6,397
938
5,459
1,341
4,118
3,348
770
6,724
198
6,526
660
5,866
4,238
1,628
3,230
66
3,163
313
2,850
2,056
795
3,494
132
3,363
347
3,016
2,183
833
6,853
31
6,822
263
6,559
4,978
1,581
3,793
22
3,771
149
3,622
2,809
814
3,060
9
3,051
114
2,937
2,169
768
White
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
651
10
641
57
584
467
118
89
1
89
9
80
62
18
7,453
105
7,347
560
6,787
5,562
1,225
762
12
750
36
714
535
179
8,646
116
8,531
573
7,957
6,122
1,835
3,297
41
3,256
165
3,091
2,386
704
9,128
462
8,666
1,240
7,427
5,576
1,850
7,264
478
6,786
1,020
5,766
4,264
1,501
4,414
39
4,375
224
4,150
3,047
1,103
1,204
8
1,196
44
1,151
858
294
1,543
28
1,514
121
1,393
1,129
264
1,018
22
996
94
902
663
239
3,573
28
3,545
188
3,357
2,495
862
4,229
27
4,202
279
3,923
2,924
999
7,760
102
7,658
573
7,086
5,349
1,736
5,375
71
5,305
377
4,927
3,851
1,076
6,407
138
6,269
526
5,743
4,001
1,742
18,807
269
18,538
1,424
17,114
12,719
4,396
4,944
613
4,331
1,043
3,289
2,700
588
5,102
810
4,292
1,075
3,217
2,599
619
2,678
58
2,620
269
2,352
1,679
673
2,846
121
2,725
292
2,433
1,731
702
3,120
18
3,103
122
2,981
2,306
676
2,245
9
2,236
83
2,153
1,559
594
Black or African American
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32
0
32
1
31
24
7
5
0
5
0
4
4
0
456
5
450
27
423
356
67
37
0
37
2
35
31
4
821
12
809
58
751
622
130
424
5
419
29
390
322
68
1,041
54
987
187
800
683
117
963
67
896
202
694
591
103
819
6
813
49
764
614
150
305
1
305
15
290
228
62
171
2
169
14
156
142
14
170
2
168
16
152
137
15
336
1
336
26
310
255
55
544
4
540
44
496
418
78
740
7
733
77
656
542
114
633
5
629
61
568
478
90
1,030
21
1,009
91
917
716
202
3,378
30
3,349
251
3,098
2,421
677
705
71
633
155
479
421
58
721
76
645
170
475
405
70
305
4
301
27
274
200
74
310
3
307
27
280
217
63
448
2
446
22
424
332
93
603
0
602
22
581
453
127
Asian
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
0
10
122
0
122
562
5
557
491
13
478
212
1
211
123
1
122
261
1
260
639
3
636
530
6
524
447
14
433
181
1
181
111
0
111
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
— Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Age, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Mining,
quarrying,
and oil
and gas
extraction
Construction
Manufacturing
Wholesale
and
retail
trade
Transportation
and
utilities
Information
Financial activities
Professional
and
business
services
Education and
health
services
Leisure
and
hospitality
Other
services1
Public
administration
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
8
6
2
3
0
3
0
3
3
0
3
119
98
21
13
0
13
1
12
10
3
28
530
422
108
302
2
299
15
284
235
49
60
418
324
94
403
14
389
46
342
282
60
4
207
156
51
68
0
68
2
67
44
22
5
117
101
15
54
2
52
4
48
41
7
14
246
203
43
259
2
257
16
240
204
36
31
606
534
71
331
2
330
27
303
272
31
31
493
397
96
993
11
982
53
929
737
192
47
386
304
81
365
21
344
43
301
234
68
10
170
134
36
259
5
254
14
240
182
58
3
108
83
25
106
0
106
2
104
80
23
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118
4
114
11
103
96
7
12
0
12
2
10
9
1
2,113
35
2,078
211
1,867
1,726
141
88
2
86
7
79
70
9
1,500
24
1,475
159
1,317
1,157
159
650
11
638
55
584
510
74
1,692
89
1,603
336
1,266
1,099
168
1,224
80
1,144
224
920
776
143
886
10
876
56
820
680
141
202
1
200
12
189
162
26
195
3
191
29
162
148
15
106
5
101
17
83
73
10
446
7
439
35
405
348
56
551
8
543
73
470
420
50
1,473
22
1,451
166
1,284
1,129
156
848
13
835
86
749
673
75
845
21
824
78
747
598
148
2,500
31
2,469
239
2,230
1,831
399
1,408
124
1,284
299
985
883
102
1,081
131
950
205
745
668
77
568
9
558
74
484
407
77
547
16
530
62
469
380
88
388
2
386
27
359
305
55
306
1
305
16
289
241
48
1 Includes private households.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
15. Employed persons in agriculture and nonagricultural industries by age, sex, and class of worker
[In thousands]
2011
Agriculture and related industries
Age and sex
Total
SelfWage and employed
workers,
salary
workers1 unincorporated
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers1
Unpaid
family
workers
Private industries
Total
Total
Total
Private
Other
household private
workers industries
Government
Selfemployed
workers,
unincorporated
Unpaid
family
workers
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . .
2,254
109
51
58
185
369
361
464
428
339
1,380
90
42
48
158
303
265
275
201
89
846
7
2
5
21
64
94
187
224
248
28
11
7
5
6
1
2
2
3
2
137,615
4,218
1,304
2,914
12,851
30,169
29,910
32,403
21,758
6,308
128,934
4,138
1,269
2,869
12,589
28,910
28,087
30,006
19,825
5,380
108,398
3,934
1,202
2,732
11,528
25,004
23,446
24,378
15,629
4,480
722
55
19
36
102
117
125
162
118
42
107,676
3,879
1,183
2,695
11,426
24,887
23,320
24,216
15,510
4,438
20,536
204
67
137
1,061
3,906
4,641
5,628
4,197
900
8,603
75
32
42
252
1,248
1,812
2,380
1,917
920
78
6
2
3
9
11
11
17
15
7
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . .
1,698
87
40
47
139
297
274
338
307
256
1,050
73
34
39
120
247
204
195
146
64
632
5
1
4
14
49
69
143
160
191
16
9
5
4
4
1
1
0
0
1
72,592
2,021
609
1,412
6,687
16,377
16,096
16,775
11,162
3,473
67,306
1,967
582
1,385
6,526
15,604
15,003
15,327
9,981
2,898
58,384
1,864
550
1,314
6,043
13,851
12,949
12,999
8,212
2,466
78
5
2
2
16
11
13
13
14
5
58,307
1,859
548
1,311
6,026
13,840
12,936
12,986
8,198
2,461
8,922
104
32
72
484
1,753
2,054
2,328
1,768
432
5,262
50
25
24
157
771
1,089
1,445
1,177
573
24
4
2
2
4
2
4
3
4
3
Women, 16 years and over. . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . .
556
22
11
11
46
72
87
126
121
83
330
17
8
9
38
56
60
79
55
25
214
2
1
1
7
15
25
45
63
57
12
3
2
1
2
1
1
2
3
1
65,023
2,197
694
1,502
6,163
13,792
13,814
15,627
10,596
2,834
61,628
2,170
687
1,483
6,063
13,305
13,083
14,678
9,845
2,483
50,014
2,070
652
1,418
5,486
11,152
10,497
11,379
7,416
2,014
644
50
16
34
86
105
113
149
104
37
49,370
2,020
636
1,384
5,400
11,047
10,384
11,230
7,312
1,977
11,614
100
35
65
577
2,153
2,587
3,300
2,428
469
3,341
25
7
18
95
477
723
935
740
347
54
2
1
1
5
9
8
14
11
5
1 Includes self-employed workers whose businesses are incorporated.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker
[In thousands]
2011
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers1
Total
employed
Total
Private
industries
Government
Selfemployed
workers,
unincorporated
Unpaid
family
workers
TOTAL
Total, nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health services, except hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
137,615
817
9,039
14,336
9,007
5,329
19,726
3,798
15,927
7,200
5,957
1,243
3,150
9,386
6,613
2,773
15,819
9,461
6,358
31,867
12,965
18,902
6,315
9,367
3,221
12,697
2,922
9,775
6,724
6,002
722
6,853
128,934
797
7,451
14,058
8,830
5,228
18,763
3,630
15,133
6,847
5,604
1,243
3,018
8,764
6,384
2,380
13,795
8,347
5,448
30,784
12,758
18,025
6,306
8,960
2,759
12,044
2,522
9,523
5,760
5,038
722
6,853
108,398
794
7,033
13,961
8,749
5,212
18,667
3,618
15,049
5,430
4,530
900
2,820
8,528
6,259
2,269
13,383
8,111
5,272
20,411
4,122
16,290
5,501
8,505
2,284
11,639
2,175
9,464
5,731
5,010
722
–
20,536
3
418
97
81
17
95
11
84
1,417
1,074
343
198
236
126
111
412
235
176
10,372
8,637
1,736
805
455
475
405
347
59
29
29
–
6,853
8,603
20
1,585
273
176
98
949
166
783
352
352
–
131
615
225
390
2,011
1,108
903
1,077
206
871
9
403
459
636
400
235
956
956
–
–
78
0
4
4
2
3
15
3
12
1
1
–
2
8
4
3
13
6
7
7
1
6
0
3
3
17
0
16
8
8
–
–
Men
Total, nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health services, except hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
72,592
718
8,211
10,228
6,777
3,451
10,900
2,715
8,185
5,575
4,608
967
1,883
4,255
2,802
1,453
9,338
5,438
3,901
8,160
4,095
4,066
1,529
2,053
484
67,306
700
6,697
10,046
6,645
3,401
10,364
2,587
7,777
5,266
4,298
967
1,798
3,894
2,636
1,257
8,131
4,776
3,355
7,896
4,015
3,881
1,525
1,889
467
58,384
698
6,324
9,972
6,585
3,387
10,317
2,579
7,738
4,285
3,601
684
1,752
3,788
2,589
1,198
7,865
4,623
3,243
4,902
1,475
3,428
1,273
1,776
378
8,922
2
373
74
60
13
47
8
39
981
698
283
46
106
47
59
266
154
112
2,994
2,541
453
252
113
88
5,262
18
1,514
180
131
49
532
128
404
309
309
–
86
361
166
195
1,203
660
542
262
79
183
4
164
16
24
0
0
2
1
1
4
0
4
0
0
–
0
0
0
0
5
1
4
2
1
2
0
0
2
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers1
Total
employed
Total
Private
industries
Government
Selfemployed
workers,
unincorporated
Unpaid
family
workers
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,300
1,599
4,702
3,230
3,152
78
3,793
5,936
1,377
4,559
2,786
2,708
78
3,793
5,715
1,177
4,539
2,765
2,688
78
–
221
200
21
20
20
–
3,793
356
221
135
442
442
–
–
8
0
8
2
2
–
–
Women
Total, nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health services, except hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65,023
99
828
4,108
2,230
1,878
8,826
1,083
7,742
1,625
1,349
276
1,267
5,132
3,811
1,320
6,480
4,023
2,457
23,706
8,870
14,836
4,786
7,314
2,737
6,397
1,324
5,073
3,494
2,850
644
3,060
61,628
97
754
4,012
2,185
1,827
8,398
1,043
7,356
1,581
1,306
276
1,220
4,870
3,748
1,122
5,664
3,571
2,093
22,887
8,743
14,144
4,781
7,071
2,293
6,108
1,145
4,964
2,974
2,330
644
3,060
50,014
96
709
3,989
2,165
1,824
8,350
1,039
7,311
1,145
929
216
1,069
4,740
3,669
1,070
5,518
3,489
2,029
15,509
2,647
12,862
4,228
6,729
1,906
5,923
998
4,926
2,966
2,322
644
–
11,614
0
46
23
20
3
48
3
45
437
377
60
152
130
79
52
146
82
64
7,378
6,096
1,282
553
342
387
185
147
38
8
8
–
3,060
3,341
3
71
93
45
49
416
38
378
42
42
–
45
254
59
195
808
447
361
815
127
687
5
240
443
279
179
101
514
514
–
–
54
0
3
3
1
2
11
3
8
1
1
–
2
7
4
3
8
5
3
5
0
5
0
3
1
9
0
9
6
6
–
–
1 Includes self-employed workers whose businesses are incorporated.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not
shown where base is less than 35,000).
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation
[In thousands]
2011
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
TOTAL
Agriculture and related. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and
oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private
households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Agriculture and related. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and
oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private
households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
Agriculture and related. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and
oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Service
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales and office
occupations
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
InstalConstruclation,
tion
mainteand
nance,
extracand
tion
repair
occupaoccupations
tions
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Production
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
2,254
1,017
49
14
81
19
93
836
9
22
28
87
817
9,039
14,336
9,007
5,329
19,726
3,798
15,927
7,200
3,150
9,386
15,819
31,867
12,697
6,724
115
1,552
2,435
1,563
872
1,295
541
754
748
644
3,691
3,670
2,888
1,686
632
87
228
1,955
1,439
517
971
158
813
328
1,041
638
4,979
17,346
829
866
2
18
38
22
16
71
8
62
59
11
48
576
198
219
15
4
53
191
88
103
681
40
641
137
74
338
2,487
6,893
7,872
2,470
14
111
627
342
285
10,043
1,301
8,742
140
380
1,998
576
123
942
318
59
491
1,298
789
509
3,191
673
2,518
1,588
536
2,343
2,198
3,500
591
572
1
2
51
5
46
60
49
11
8
0
0
11
5
2
3
334
5,733
285
232
53
112
31
81
172
17
48
159
101
37
25
60
465
676
435
242
780
142
639
528
324
144
278
227
111
1,107
53
124
5,684
3,538
2,147
666
133
532
318
68
45
367
178
117
427
89
262
1,094
555
540
1,857
723
1,135
3,174
54
92
517
408
293
290
6,002
722
6,853
629
4
1,216
860
6
1,640
13
2
1,942
1,783
688
298
316
1
40
569
3
1,276
3
0
21
20
4
92
1,107
1
159
425
2
68
278
12
101
1,698
777
34
12
49
13
9
680
9
22
23
69
718
8,211
10,228
6,777
3,451
10,900
2,715
8,185
5,575
1,883
4,255
9,338
8,160
6,300
3,230
84
1,351
1,678
1,119
559
764
350
414
501
386
1,875
2,109
947
914
316
66
193
1,510
1,187
324
438
107
331
255
643
358
3,271
4,693
488
507
1
12
35
19
16
52
3
49
45
10
34
459
133
148
10
3
45
132
65
67
313
22
292
91
46
234
1,607
1,419
3,844
472
13
88
414
253
161
5,052
1,009
4,043
86
209
1,034
302
36
262
207
21
72
490
293
197
1,370
281
1,090
836
180
426
474
316
179
76
1
2
25
5
20
41
33
8
7
0
0
9
4
1
2
330
5,615
278
226
52
111
31
80
166
16
43
155
95
32
24
59
461
642
413
230
752
136
616
518
301
135
262
212
108
1,085
52
118
4,103
2,717
1,386
427
96
331
288
48
33
258
80
67
274
87
255
920
480
439
1,580
649
931
2,782
44
83
431
226
256
258
3,152
78
3,793
315
0
572
506
1
820
8
2
1,592
414
58
128
207
0
17
76
0
267
2
0
13
20
4
88
1,084
1
152
274
0
56
247
11
87
556
240
15
1
31
5
84
156
0
0
5
18
99
828
4,108
2,230
1,878
31
201
757
445
312
21
35
445
252
193
0
6
4
4
0
1
8
59
23
37
1
23
213
89
124
38
420
808
496
312
0
0
26
0
26
4
118
7
6
1
1
4
34
22
12
0
6
1,581
820
761
2
7
175
74
100
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private
households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
White
Agriculture and related. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and
oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private
households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American
Agriculture and related. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and
oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . .
Service
occupations
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
8,826
1,083
7,742
1,625
1,267
5,132
6,480
23,706
6,397
3,494
531
191
340
247
258
1,816
1,561
1,941
772
317
533
51
482
73
398
280
1,708
12,653
340
359
2,850
644
3,060
314
3
643
2,134
Total
employed
Sales and office
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
InstalConstruclation,
tion
mainteand
nance,
extracand
tion
repair
occupaoccupations
tions
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
18
5
13
13
1
15
117
64
71
5
367
18
349
46
28
104
880
5,474
4,028
1,999
4,991
292
4,699
54
171
964
274
87
679
111
1,820
392
1,428
751
356
1,917
1,725
3,184
411
496
19
16
3
1
0
0
3
1
1
1
1
0
1
7
2
4
4
7
5
1
28
6
23
10
23
9
16
15
3
23
238
38
201
30
20
12
109
98
50
153
278
74
204
392
10
9
86
182
37
32
354
5
820
5
0
350
1,369
630
170
110
1
23
493
3
1,009
1
0
8
1
0
4
23
0
7
151
2
12
31
0
14
980
45
10
77
18
91
781
9
22
22
78
741
8,214
11,943
7,589
4,354
16,392
3,267
13,125
5,617
2,561
7,802
13,136
25,214
10,047
5,525
100
1,455
2,163
1,390
773
1,134
479
655
629
543
3,102
3,151
2,352
1,374
564
77
200
1,591
1,175
416
801
132
669
283
856
487
4,115
14,230
723
726
1
15
32
19
13
57
7
50
35
11
38
362
138
168
12
2
45
155
69
85
552
32
520
97
56
258
2,154
4,808
6,222
1,930
13
101
568
315
252
8,338
1,190
7,147
111
301
1,755
495
96
660
261
55
458
1,100
673
427
2,618
557
2,061
1,183
412
1,910
1,767
2,842
445
496
1
1
38
4
34
54
44
10
8
0
0
10
4
2
3
310
5,183
259
210
49
102
29
73
148
13
40
137
87
28
23
53
413
587
373
214
686
125
561
453
275
114
240
202
95
960
48
112
4,566
2,895
1,671
570
116
454
275
52
35
298
142
87
320
79
230
884
465
419
1,481
557
924
2,395
40
63
407
312
243
229
4,910
614
5,365
560
4
948
722
5
1,294
12
0
1,599
1,343
587
193
259
1
32
496
1
950
3
0
16
19
4
79
960
1
132
318
1
53
219
11
68
52
9
2
2
2
0
1
24
0
0
4
7
37
493
1,245
652
593
2,005
286
1,719
1,124
341
881
1,373
4,408
5
51
94
48
46
84
29
55
70
51
302
201
357
3
13
107
63
44
70
12
58
21
79
50
282
1,811
0
2
5
1
3
11
1
10
18
0
7
168
52
2
5
23
11
11
84
6
79
31
9
59
228
1,603
0
7
23
9
14
1,002
37
966
14
58
125
47
17
3
20
123
68
55
360
57
304
279
90
283
284
439
0
0
11
1
10
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
326
15
11
3
4
0
4
18
1
6
12
10
3
34
47
29
17
57
13
44
49
35
23
20
18
2
9
631
335
296
57
11
45
31
10
5
46
26
6
25
169
76
93
271
116
154
595
7
21
85
75
Protective
service
occupations
2
Production
occupations
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation — Continued
[In thousands]
2011
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private
households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian
Agriculture and related. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and
oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private
households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service
occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
1,426
615
133
39
55
94
24
2
890
248
179
25
86
40
0
0
6
1
555
61
1,051
39
0
184
93
1
232
1
1
268
191
58
72
25
0
6
40
0
232
0
0
4
22
8
2
0
0
0
0
13
135
864
588
276
894
174
720
280
177
520
970
1,523
812
441
7
25
141
98
43
57
24
34
35
36
215
255
120
140
19
4
10
231
179
52
81
13
69
16
88
86
497
972
30
32
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
2
20
2
8
0
0
0
8
3
5
27
2
25
4
6
14
43
281
508
238
0
0
23
9
14
492
59
433
10
13
86
20
7
69
25
414
27
217
19
0
52
32
0
63
0
0
34
212
26
18
25
0
0
Total
employed
InstalConstruclation,
tion
mainteand
nance,
extracand
tion
repair
occupaoccupations
tions
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Production
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
3
78
17
43
31
45
1
0
5
78
0
19
42
1
10
45
0
18
10
0
0
1
1
0
5
50
35
15
133
48
85
87
23
107
98
129
30
22
0
0
2
0
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
84
4
4
0
2
1
2
2
2
0
5
0
2
0
0
8
28
20
8
19
1
17
13
4
3
9
2
7
44
1
1
356
233
123
27
4
22
6
4
2
14
5
8
51
0
2
20
7
14
53
21
32
106
2
3
9
5
12
9
21
0
38
0
0
1
0
0
3
44
0
3
51
0
2
9
0
4
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the
release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census classification system into the Current Population Survey, or
household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2011 are not
strictly comparable with earlier years.
3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Industry
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
139,869
46.9
10.8
4.9
14.5
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crop production. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal production. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forestry, except logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fishing, hunting, and trapping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support activities for agriculture and forestry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,254
966
907
42
97
51
191
24.7
25.4
24.2
–
8.5
12.9
33.8
2.3
1.9
1.5
–
12.1
5.8
2.8
1.0
1.4
0.4
–
0.0
4.3
0.8
23.2
31.5
15.4
–
1.9
7.8
36.2
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal ore mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified type of mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Support activities for mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
817
64
110
40
66
16
521
12.1
19.6
4.8
–
7.1
–
13.9
4.5
8.4
0.2
–
1.4
–
5.8
1.6
5.0
0.0
–
0.0
–
1.9
16.0
7.2
4.5
–
10.0
–
20.0
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9,039
9.2
5.5
1.5
24.4
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic mineral products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixture manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural clay product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glass and glass product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement, concrete, lime, and gypsum product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary metals and fabricated metal products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel mills and steel product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum production and processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metal, except aluminum, production and processing. . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal forgings and stampings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cutlery and hand tool manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural metals, and boiler, tank, and shipping container manufacturing.. .
Machine shops; turned product; screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing. . . . . . . .
Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ordnance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous fabricated metal products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified metal industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural implement manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, and mining and oil and gas field machinery manufacturing. . .
Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metalworking machinery manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engines, turbines, and power transmission equipment manufacturing. . . . . .
Machinery manufacturing, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified machinery manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computers and electronic products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communications, and audio and video equipment manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . .
Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments
manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic component and product manufacturing, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical equipment and appliances manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household appliance manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical lighting and electrical equipment manufacturing, and other
electrical component manufacturing, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft and parts manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,336
9,007
392
29
27
140
143
52
1,658
295
65
63
87
46
44
345
307
81
41
258
26
1,126
104
147
85
137
61
584
7
1,267
274
128
28.7
24.8
18.4
–
–
21.6
8.8
21.1
15.2
8.4
21.2
14.9
12.7
–
–
15.3
10.2
16.2
–
23.5
–
21.5
18.1
18.2
28.3
14.4
15.6
23.9
–
33.4
31.2
31.8
8.7
7.2
4.0
–
–
3.5
4.6
1.4
5.9
11.5
12.6
3.8
4.9
–
–
4.4
1.6
9.1
–
4.2
–
7.8
7.0
8.4
10.1
6.1
5.7
8.1
–
5.0
6.5
7.6
6.0
6.5
2.5
–
–
3.9
0.1
1.1
3.0
1.4
0.5
2.5
0.5
–
–
2.8
3.1
6.6
–
4.6
–
3.8
1.6
3.2
8.5
1.9
0.0
4.6
–
17.3
16.2
22.9
15.0
12.7
17.5
–
–
17.0
18.4
21.7
15.7
15.2
18.4
15.2
17.1
–
–
18.5
12.9
20.0
–
13.1
–
8.8
7.0
9.7
7.4
2.1
10.8
10.2
–
9.1
6.9
8.2
214
650
366
70
35.4
34.1
29.6
40.1
6.0
3.6
9.4
16.1
5.6
20.6
4.8
6.3
9.8
9.9
11.6
6.7
296
2,022
994
390
27.1
23.2
25.9
20.1
7.8
9.8
11.5
6.5
4.4
6.4
5.6
8.1
12.8
9.5
8.2
11.0
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Industry
Aerospace product and parts manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad rolling stock manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship and boat building. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation equipment manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawmills and wood preservation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prefabricated wood buildings and mobile homes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and fixtures manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods, and doll, toy and game manufacturing. . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal food, grain, and oilseed milling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sugar and confectionery products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal slaughtering and processing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail bakeries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakeries, except retail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seafood and other miscellaneous foods, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified food industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beverage and tobacco products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beverage manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tobacco manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textiles, apparel, and leather manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiber, yarn, and thread mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabric mills, except knitting mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile and fabric finishing and coating mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpet and rug mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile product mills, except carpet and rug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Knitting fabric mills, and apparel knitting mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cut and sew apparel manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel accessories and other apparel manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather tanning and finishing and other allied products manufacturing. . . . . .
Paper manufacturing and printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard containers and boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous paper and pulp products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing and related support activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum refining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous petroleum and coal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resin, synthetic rubber and fibers, and filaments manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural chemical manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint, coating, and adhesive manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soap, cleaning compound, and cosmetics manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and miscellaneous chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics and rubber products manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics product manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rubber product, except tire, manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
438
19
147
33
375
135
20
22
198
474
1,328
573
110
479
167
5,329
1,685
161
82
158
165
507
191
194
188
38
260
243
18
601
10
108
21
52
82
32
222
7
42
25
872
173
90
84
524
187
167
20
1,267
189
30
458
65
132
391
457
315
65
77
22.6
–
16.7
–
14.1
11.6
–
–
15.6
24.2
37.4
42.4
38.9
33.0
31.7
35.2
36.9
28.8
30.8
42.3
29.7
32.5
57.8
33.9
40.8
–
26.0
25.6
–
53.4
–
45.4
–
42.6
58.7
–
59.3
–
–
–
27.4
18.5
16.1
30.9
31.8
19.1
20.4
–
35.4
27.1
–
49.0
23.2
49.1
21.7
31.6
32.7
16.7
39.5
6.7
–
18.2
–
8.0
13.8
–
–
5.3
5.8
7.3
7.3
4.4
6.8
10.7
11.1
13.5
10.1
7.8
11.5
5.6
19.7
13.7
9.6
16.2
–
13.8
13.1
–
11.0
–
15.3
–
13.3
3.8
–
10.8
–
–
–
9.1
13.6
15.2
4.8
7.3
9.5
9.4
–
9.6
8.4
–
11.9
8.1
8.2
8.3
9.7
9.0
15.3
7.6
7.9
–
3.2
–
1.7
0.4
–
–
2.6
2.7
7.5
10.6
5.0
5.0
5.4
5.2
6.0
2.1
3.6
4.4
3.1
8.6
9.6
2.4
7.3
–
3.5
3.7
–
5.9
–
1.9
–
0.0
2.9
–
12.4
–
–
–
2.4
2.3
1.7
3.7
2.3
4.6
3.9
–
6.6
2.4
–
10.3
2.2
8.9
4.7
3.7
4.8
1.2
1.7
11.5
–
8.0
–
16.0
12.5
–
–
19.9
18.2
16.3
13.7
15.8
16.7
24.1
18.9
27.4
14.5
24.3
31.6
17.9
35.2
26.2
28.3
23.2
–
12.4
12.2
–
28.4
–
22.3
–
32.6
25.5
–
38.0
–
–
–
10.7
7.7
12.1
7.6
11.9
14.8
16.3
–
12.1
18.7
–
10.4
11.9
18.4
9.0
15.8
19.3
6.9
8.7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Industry
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles, parts and supplies, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and home furnishing, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lumber and other construction materials, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies, merchant
wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals and minerals, except petroleum, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronic goods, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, plumbing and heating equipment, and supplies, merchant
wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery, equipment, and supplies, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable material, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous durable goods, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and paper products, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drugs, sundries, and chemical and allied products, merchant wholesalers. . . .
Apparel, fabrics, and notions, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Groceries and related products, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm product raw materials, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum and petroleum products, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farm supplies, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous nondurable goods, merchant wholesalers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale electronic markets, agents and brokers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automobile dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other motor vehicle dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auto parts, accessories, and tire stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and home furnishings stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household appliance stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio, TV, and computer stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building material and supplies dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grocery stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty food stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beer, wine, and liquor stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmacies and drug stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and personal care, except drug, stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline stations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clothing stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting goods, camera, and hobby and toy stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sewing, needlework, and piece goods stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Music stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Book stores and news dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Department stores and discount stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous general merchandise stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail florists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office supplies and stationery stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Used merchandise stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gift, novelty, and souvenir shops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous retail stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic shopping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic auctions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mail order houses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vending machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
19,726
3,798
193
70
146
44.7
28.5
24.1
30.3
19.8
10.2
7.5
5.9
5.0
6.0
4.5
4.6
3.8
8.2
2.1
14.8
15.6
17.0
15.0
16.5
384
47
194
34.2
–
24.1
5.7
–
5.3
4.8
–
5.6
9.8
–
15.2
138
369
117
103
67
239
108
843
63
167
135
64
215
88
47
15,927
1,194
132
548
518
62
536
855
252
261
2,805
271
129
826
318
454
1,012
160
212
453
66
84
150
2,218
491
80
145
223
159
485
151
20
62
44
80
25.7
26.1
12.5
37.4
33.2
44.2
52.7
24.9
26.9
25.9
13.9
23.2
36.9
33.8
–
48.6
18.2
23.9
16.9
41.0
28.4
28.3
28.9
29.2
29.8
50.2
46.2
35.6
65.0
64.1
50.5
75.4
58.9
66.2
40.1
72.5
26.3
60.9
61.0
60.2
76.2
40.7
62.1
76.3
54.6
44.8
–
68.2
–
27.6
4.2
4.5
10.1
3.2
8.2
8.5
4.7
11.0
4.1
10.3
8.8
5.3
8.2
6.7
–
10.8
7.6
1.9
7.6
8.5
5.7
10.8
7.9
9.9
0.5
10.7
8.0
12.7
12.9
12.1
10.1
15.3
17.2
4.1
5.9
4.0
9.5
5.0
16.3
14.6
4.7
11.6
9.8
5.0
7.2
10.8
–
9.9
–
4.8
1.6
1.8
1.7
5.4
2.9
6.7
20.8
3.8
0.0
3.5
1.5
0.0
4.9
16.0
–
4.5
1.8
0.8
1.9
2.0
3.5
8.0
1.3
1.0
0.6
5.3
6.9
5.4
6.5
6.2
9.9
6.4
4.0
9.9
4.5
5.9
2.0
4.1
3.8
5.0
2.6
7.4
2.7
7.2
2.8
12.9
–
2.0
–
0.3
5.5
8.1
21.2
18.0
10.7
10.7
19.8
24.0
6.6
10.9
11.1
12.3
23.3
14.1
–
14.6
12.8
4.4
18.1
17.5
12.3
15.5
12.1
6.6
8.0
17.1
20.0
10.3
10.5
10.4
8.0
18.2
24.0
13.4
11.6
11.9
17.3
7.8
16.2
18.5
16.3
9.5
12.1
7.2
14.9
11.5
–
6.4
–
3.8
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Industry
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Other direct selling establishments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
202
269
69.4
53.0
10.2
17.9
2.9
6.6
19.0
15.5
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bus service and urban transit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taxi and limousine service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scenic and sightseeing transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services incidental to transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Couriers and messengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing and storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric and gas, and other combinations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water, steam, air-conditioning, and irrigation systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sewage treatment facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not specified utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7,200
5,957
509
246
67
1,739
505
234
57
34
801
711
693
361
1,243
659
117
84
245
109
29
22.6
22.6
35.3
10.5
18.8
11.8
36.0
11.0
18.8
–
23.9
39.7
20.0
23.5
22.2
21.5
27.1
32.0
21.7
11.8
–
15.6
17.0
12.8
12.6
8.7
12.6
30.3
30.3
4.3
–
15.9
18.1
20.0
19.5
9.0
8.4
9.7
8.9
8.6
11.5
–
3.9
4.3
4.7
2.5
6.7
1.6
2.7
20.2
0.6
–
5.4
7.2
3.0
3.8
2.1
1.8
0.4
5.7
1.9
2.5
–
15.1
16.0
12.9
7.4
8.6
16.4
17.2
16.1
10.7
–
21.8
10.8
13.6
27.9
10.7
9.7
9.9
8.2
15.2
8.3
–
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newspaper publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Periodical, book, and directory publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion pictures and video industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound recording industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming. . . . . . . . .
Internet publishing and broadcasting and web search portals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wired telecommunications carriers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other telecommunications services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing, hosting, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Libraries and archives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other information services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,150
281
263
63
386
40
596
63
564
541
101
217
34
40.2
41.0
54.8
26.8
35.6
–
33.5
35.8
32.8
35.5
47.2
81.2
–
10.8
7.8
6.5
0.9
6.9
–
12.3
3.0
14.6
13.0
13.7
9.4
–
5.6
2.7
4.3
16.6
6.1
–
3.0
15.0
5.6
7.6
9.0
4.7
–
9.5
7.6
5.7
3.0
11.6
–
13.2
7.1
10.9
9.5
7.9
5.1
–
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Banking and related activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Savings institutions, including credit unions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-depository credit and related activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities, commodities, funds, trusts, and other financial investments. . . . . . .
Insurance carriers and related activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rental and leasing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive equipment rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video tape and disk rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other consumer goods rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial, industrial, and other intangible assets rental and leasing. . . . . .
9,386
6,613
2,062
263
747
1,127
2,414
2,773
2,384
389
176
23
92
97
54.7
57.6
63.3
72.3
55.5
38.7
60.7
47.6
51.0
27.1
26.5
–
29.6
19.5
9.4
9.3
9.7
9.5
10.2
5.7
10.2
9.6
9.2
12.0
17.7
–
12.9
3.5
5.5
6.2
7.3
6.0
6.3
8.1
4.3
4.0
3.7
5.6
8.0
–
3.2
3.8
10.6
9.7
12.7
11.0
11.7
6.1
8.1
12.8
12.7
13.5
11.4
–
23.0
7.5
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural, engineering, and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialized design services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer systems design and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15,819
9,461
1,665
1,012
1,496
379
1,935
1,309
41.0
42.5
54.4
62.6
23.0
53.2
25.0
41.1
8.7
5.9
6.7
7.4
5.2
3.4
5.6
5.9
6.1
8.3
3.9
6.1
4.7
4.2
19.4
7.5
14.7
6.9
6.6
8.6
6.6
9.6
5.8
5.6
4
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Industry
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Scientific research and development services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising and related services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinary services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other professional, scientific, and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management of companies and enterprises. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel arrangements and reservation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investigation and security services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services to buildings and dwellings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Landscaping services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other administrative and other support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste management and remediation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
541
518
270
335
6,358
195
895
830
262
800
1,373
1,258
275
469
45.4
51.8
79.5
56.0
38.6
47.1
51.6
62.9
57.6
22.0
52.4
9.7
44.9
18.8
6.0
5.9
3.0
6.8
12.8
7.6
20.5
14.5
10.1
22.6
11.2
5.1
10.0
9.7
10.5
3.7
2.5
5.5
2.9
3.9
3.7
3.1
7.8
4.1
2.1
1.2
4.6
1.4
8.0
5.3
8.8
11.7
26.3
10.7
21.1
12.1
10.7
15.3
37.2
43.7
16.8
21.7
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elementary and secondary schools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colleges and universities, including junior colleges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business, technical, and trade schools and training. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other schools and instruction, and educational support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health services, except hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Offices of physicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Offices of dentists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Offices of chiropractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Offices of optometrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Offices of other health practitioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outpatient care centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home health care services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other health care services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing care facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential care facilities, without nursing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Individual and family services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Community food and housing, and emergency services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vocational rehabilitation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child day care services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31,867
12,965
8,524
3,607
123
711
18,902
6,315
9,367
1,512
866
129
123
279
1,214
968
1,738
1,778
760
3,221
1,481
99
156
1,485
74.4
68.4
75.5
53.5
53.3
62.5
78.5
75.8
78.1
77.4
81.2
61.3
77.4
76.0
78.3
88.6
70.6
83.8
69.9
85.0
79.1
67.6
55.0
95.2
13.8
10.7
11.0
10.7
13.4
5.9
16.0
15.3
15.9
7.3
3.9
1.9
2.2
4.9
12.7
25.5
15.2
26.2
25.3
17.7
17.6
21.1
17.3
17.5
4.8
3.7
2.1
7.2
6.5
5.2
5.5
7.2
5.1
5.8
5.9
4.5
3.2
5.8
5.0
4.3
6.9
4.1
2.1
3.5
4.3
4.4
2.2
2.7
10.5
9.6
10.8
7.2
9.0
6.9
11.1
8.7
11.2
11.4
12.0
9.9
11.9
9.1
11.5
16.1
10.6
9.1
10.4
15.7
16.0
15.7
6.9
16.3
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Independent artists, performing arts, spectator sports, and related
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Museums, art galleries, historical sites, and similar institutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bowling centers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other amusement, gambling, and recreation industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational vehicle parks and camps, and rooming and boarding
houses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food services and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restaurants and other food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drinking places, alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12,697
2,922
50.4
45.3
11.2
8.6
6.4
5.1
19.6
11.1
798
371
51
1,702
9,775
1,407
1,301
40.3
47.3
41.9
47.3
51.9
53.5
53.7
9.4
14.0
2.5
7.3
12.0
14.4
15.1
2.8
4.0
1.1
6.5
6.8
8.6
9.0
8.6
10.2
9.6
12.6
22.1
23.6
25.0
106
8,368
8,148
220
52.2
51.6
51.5
56.2
5.1
11.6
11.8
5.9
3.8
6.5
6.6
2.2
5.6
21.9
22.1
12.8
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Car washes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,724
6,002
1,984
1,132
165
182
52.0
47.5
10.7
8.4
11.8
11.0
9.1
9.2
6.4
6.1
10.3
11.3
6.6
6.9
4.0
3.2
4.8
7.7
16.6
14.3
20.3
20.4
38.4
15.4
5
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Percent of total employed
Industry
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal and household goods repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear and leather goods repair. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal and laundry services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barber shops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beauty salons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nail salons and other personal care services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drycleaning and laundry services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Funeral homes, and cemeteries and crematories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other personal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership associations and organizations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Religious organizations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civic, social, advocacy organizations, and grantmaking and giving
services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labor unions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business, professional, political, and similar organizations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive offices and legislative bodies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public finance activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other general government and support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Justice, public order, and safety activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administration of human resource programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administration of environmental quality and housing programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administration of economic programs and space research. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
National security and international affairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total
employed
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
308
192
4
2,218
97
961
377
327
106
350
1,800
1,025
8.5
26.7
–
74.6
23.4
91.5
78.1
58.5
38.6
64.6
54.6
48.4
3.7
5.0
–
11.1
22.5
11.8
3.8
15.1
10.7
10.2
10.1
9.9
2.6
6.8
–
12.7
3.1
5.7
40.3
18.6
2.8
1.8
3.0
3.1
15.7
16.8
–
14.4
18.0
13.1
4.2
29.2
9.7
15.7
7.6
6.8
579
76
121
722
67.0
37.3
58.8
89.3
11.1
9.9
6.6
8.4
3.0
3.1
2.2
3.7
9.2
11.1
4.5
35.2
6,853
884
346
138
2,820
976
299
594
795
44.7
53.7
62.3
37.3
33.6
72.4
41.6
43.7
35.2
15.3
13.7
17.6
13.1
14.3
21.2
8.0
13.9
17.0
3.2
2.7
4.7
3.3
2.1
3.9
3.6
3.8
5.1
10.1
11.5
6.8
9.0
10.8
11.6
4.6
7.1
10.3
n.e.c. = not elsewhere classified.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not shown for all races. Persons whose ethnicity
is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that
do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 50,000).
6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
19. Persons at work in agriculture and nonagricultural industries by hours of work
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Persons at work
Hours of work
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Percent distribution
Nonagricultural
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
All
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
Total, persons at work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 to 34 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 to 4 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 to 14 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 to 29 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30 to 34 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 hours and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 39 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41 hours and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41 to 48 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49 to 59 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60 hours and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
134,879
34,898
1,516
5,426
17,223
10,733
99,981
9,528
57,064
33,389
11,449
12,913
9,027
2,162
627
50
150
290
136
1,535
100
603
832
137
248
447
132,717
34,271
1,466
5,275
16,933
10,597
98,446
9,428
56,461
32,557
11,312
12,665
8,580
100.0
25.9
1.1
4.0
12.8
8.0
74.1
7.1
42.3
24.8
8.5
9.6
6.7
100.0
29.0
2.3
7.0
13.4
6.3
71.0
4.6
27.9
38.5
6.4
11.5
20.7
100.0
25.8
1.1
4.0
12.8
8.0
74.2
7.1
42.5
24.5
8.5
9.5
6.5
Average hours, total at work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average hours, persons who usually work full time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38.3
42.4
41.7
48.2
38.2
42.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not
shown where base is less than 35,000).
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
20. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours in all and in nonagricultural industries by reason for working less than 35
hours and usual full- or part-time status
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
All industries
Reason for working less than 35 hours
Usually
work
full time
Total
Nonagricultural industries
Usually
work
part time
Usually
work
full time
Total
Usually
work
part time
Total, at work 1 to 34 hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34,898
10,047
24,851
34,271
9,874
24,397
Economic reasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slack work or business conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Could only find part-time work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seasonal work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job started or ended during week. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8,560
5,711
2,514
224
112
2,043
1,791
–
140
112
6,517
3,920
2,514
84
–
8,423
5,617
2,494
201
111
1,983
1,749
–
123
111
6,440
3,868
2,494
79
–
Noneconomic reasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child-care problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other family or personal obligations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health or medical limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
In school or training. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retired or Social Security limit on earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vacation or personal day. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Holiday, legal or religious. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weather-related curtailment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other reasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26,337
812
4,533
786
5,607
2,180
3,437
838
749
7,395
8,003
53
596
–
81
–
3,437
838
749
2,250
18,334
759
3,938
786
5,526
2,180
–
–
–
5,145
25,848
806
4,463
763
5,539
2,059
3,391
833
724
7,270
7,892
52
587
–
80
–
3,391
833
724
2,224
17,957
754
3,875
763
5,459
2,059
–
–
–
5,047
Average hours, economic reasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average hours, noneconomic reasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22.5
21.3
24.0
25.0
22.1
19.7
22.6
21.4
24.0
25.1
22.1
19.8
NOTE: Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash
indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (value not shown where base is less than 35,000).
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
21. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by class of worker and usual full- or part-time status
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Total
at
work
Total
For
economic
reasons
132,717
34,271
Wage and salary workers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
124,613
761
7,240
13,717
8,631
5,085
18,262
6,600
2,938
8,545
13,458
29,142
11,718
5,594
4,896
698
6,638
Self-employed workers, unincorporated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unpaid family workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industry and class of worker
Total, nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons
who
usually
work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
8,423
7,892
17,957
98,446
38.2
42.3
30,954
64
1,486
1,614
949
665
5,623
1,116
572
1,439
2,702
8,099
5,270
1,908
1,477
431
1,062
7,424
11
692
403
208
195
1,565
311
114
203
725
1,314
1,534
467
325
142
84
7,323
36
466
727
463
263
770
373
185
574
789
1,982
470
279
242
37
673
16,207
17
327
483
278
206
3,288
431
273
661
1,189
4,804
3,266
1,162
910
252
305
93,658
697
5,754
12,103
7,682
4,420
12,639
5,485
2,366
7,106
10,756
21,043
6,447
3,686
3,419
268
5,576
38.4
50.1
39.6
42.0
42.2
41.6
37.0
41.3
40.0
40.2
39.8
37.1
33.3
36.0
37.1
28.0
40.5
42.2
51.0
41.5
43.0
43.2
42.8
42.4
43.5
42.8
42.2
42.6
41.3
41.6
42.4
42.7
39.9
41.7
8,027
3,275
992
562
1,721
4,752
35.6
43.3
78
42
7
6
29
36
33.0
42.1
1 Includes self-employed workers whose businesses are incorporated.
NOTE: Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
22. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status,
and usual full- or part-time status
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Average hours
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Total
at
work
Total
For
economic
reasons
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
132,717
4,065
1,242
2,823
128,652
12,515
116,137
89,430
26,707
34,271
3,178
1,126
2,052
31,093
5,289
25,805
18,064
7,741
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70,440
1,951
581
1,371
68,488
6,543
61,946
47,964
13,982
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Characteristic
MARITAL STATUS
Men, 16 years and over
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
For noneconomic
reasons
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons
who
usually
work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
8,423
443
50
394
7,979
1,519
6,461
5,183
1,278
7,892
104
12
92
7,788
559
7,229
5,468
1,761
17,957
2,630
1,065
1,566
15,326
3,211
12,115
7,413
4,701
98,446
888
116
771
97,558
7,226
90,333
71,366
18,967
38.2
22.6
16.9
25.0
38.7
33.4
39.3
39.9
37.4
42.3
38.4
37.9
38.5
42.3
40.4
42.5
42.5
42.3
13,841
1,417
511
905
12,425
2,446
9,979
6,751
3,228
4,285
217
28
189
4,068
816
3,252
2,627
625
3,792
54
7
47
3,739
282
3,456
2,606
850
5,764
1,146
477
669
4,618
1,348
3,271
1,518
1,752
56,598
534
69
465
56,064
4,097
51,967
41,213
10,754
40.6
24.1
17.9
26.8
41.0
34.9
41.7
42.2
39.7
43.4
39.2
38.7
39.2
43.5
41.1
43.7
43.7
43.5
62,278
2,114
662
1,452
60,164
5,972
54,192
41,466
12,726
20,430
1,761
615
1,146
18,669
2,843
15,826
11,313
4,513
4,138
226
21
205
3,912
703
3,209
2,556
653
4,099
50
5
45
4,049
276
3,773
2,862
911
12,192
1,484
588
896
10,708
1,864
8,844
5,895
2,949
41,848
353
47
306
41,495
3,129
38,366
30,153
8,213
35.6
21.1
16.1
23.4
36.1
31.7
36.6
37.2
34.8
40.7
37.3
36.9
37.4
40.7
39.5
40.8
40.9
40.6
108,444
58,501
49,944
14,525
6,710
7,814
6,653
3,600
3,052
19,263
11,399
7,865
28,464
11,459
17,005
3,517
1,406
2,111
1,391
577
814
4,993
2,437
2,556
6,641
3,443
3,198
1,160
527
633
349
170
179
2,040
1,195
845
6,526
3,196
3,330
842
337
506
316
154
162
949
526
423
15,297
4,820
10,476
1,515
543
972
726
253
473
2,004
715
1,288
79,981
47,042
32,939
11,008
5,304
5,703
5,261
3,023
2,238
14,270
8,962
5,308
38.3
40.8
35.4
37.7
39.1
36.6
38.9
40.4
37.0
37.4
38.8
35.3
42.5
43.7
40.8
41.1
42.1
40.2
42.1
42.8
41.2
40.8
41.3
39.9
40,902
8,985
20,553
5,961
1,718
6,162
1,675
628
1,982
2,305
509
978
1,981
581
3,203
34,941
7,267
14,390
42.4
40.8
36.9
44.1
43.3
41.9
32,075
12,613
17,589
10,032
3,559
6,838
1,587
922
1,629
2,229
903
968
6,216
1,735
4,241
22,044
9,054
10,751
36.0
37.1
33.9
40.6
41.1
40.6
NOTE: Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum
to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced
annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
23. Persons at work by occupation, sex, and usual full- or part-time status
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Total
at
work
Total
For
economic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . .
134,879
50,285
34,898
10,040
20,916
29,369
23,971
32,129
14,871
17,258
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . .
Occupation and sex
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . .
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons
who
usually
work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
8,560
1,456
8,003
3,375
18,334
5,209
99,981
40,245
38.3
40.4
42.4
43.3
3,115
6,924
9,528
9,500
4,723
4,777
450
1,006
2,736
2,093
1,213
879
1,245
2,130
1,156
1,842
634
1,208
1,420
3,789
5,636
5,565
2,875
2,690
17,801
22,445
14,443
22,629
10,149
12,480
42.8
38.7
34.2
36.7
37.2
36.3
44.9
42.1
41.1
41.5
43.2
40.2
12,561
6,833
4,754
2,532
1,622
663
1,172
881
207
801
484
267
560
258
189
10,029
5,212
4,091
39.8
38.9
41.1
41.9
41.1
42.6
15,933
7,920
8,013
3,298
1,289
2,009
1,104
423
681
829
432
397
1,365
434
931
12,635
6,631
6,004
39.8
40.3
39.3
42.6
42.1
43.2
72,080
24,730
14,231
3,619
4,383
639
3,874
1,440
5,973
1,540
57,849
21,111
40.6
43.0
43.6
45.0
11,913
12,817
10,628
12,161
7,556
4,606
1,447
2,172
3,301
2,657
1,581
1,076
268
371
1,118
709
410
299
615
825
502
559
304
255
564
976
1,681
1,389
867
522
10,466
10,645
7,327
9,504
5,975
3,529
44.7
41.3
36.9
39.8
40.9
38.1
46.4
43.7
42.2
43.5
44.7
41.5
12,038
6,683
4,588
2,375
1,569
626
1,124
859
203
765
472
254
486
238
168
9,663
5,114
3,962
40.0
39.0
41.2
42.0
41.1
42.6
12,522
5,686
6,836
2,279
734
1,545
793
241
552
609
291
318
877
202
675
10,243
4,952
5,292
40.7
41.5
40.1
43.2
42.7
43.6
62,799
25,555
20,667
6,421
4,177
817
4,129
1,935
12,361
3,669
42,133
19,134
35.6
37.9
40.7
41.5
9,003
16,552
13,342
19,967
7,316
12,652
1,669
4,752
6,227
6,843
3,142
3,701
182
635
1,617
1,384
803
580
631
1,305
655
1,283
330
953
856
2,813
3,955
4,176
2,008
2,167
7,335
11,799
7,116
13,125
4,174
8,951
40.2
36.7
32.1
34.8
33.3
35.7
42.7
40.7
40.0
40.1
41.0
39.7
523
150
166
157
53
37
48
22
4
35
11
13
74
20
20
366
97
129
36.3
35.2
37.7
40.6
39.8
40.7
3,411
2,235
1,177
1,019
555
464
311
182
129
221
142
79
488
232
256
2,392
1,680
712
36.5
37.5
34.6
40.3
40.3
40.3
1 Includes farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, not shown separately.
NOTE: Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective
with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This
classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with
earlier years.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
24. Unemployed persons by marital status, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, age, and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
Men
Marital status, race, Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity, and age
Women
Unemployment
rates
Unemployed
Unemployed
Unemployment
rates
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8,626
3,138
1,352
4,135
7,684
2,671
1,186
3,827
10.5
6.8
12.8
16.5
9.4
5.8
11.1
15.1
6,199
2,160
1,397
2,642
6,063
2,031
1,420
2,612
8.6
5.9
9.6
12.8
8.5
5.6
9.7
12.5
White, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,476
2,490
1,056
2,929
5,631
2,081
903
2,648
9.6
6.3
12.2
15.0
8.3
5.3
10.3
13.4
4,440
1,748
1,059
1,632
4,257
1,630
1,060
1,567
7.7
5.6
9.3
11.0
7.5
5.3
9.2
10.5
Black or African American, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,550
408
239
903
1,502
385
217
899
18.4
11.6
17.9
25.5
17.8
11.1
16.0
24.8
1,302
226
246
830
1,329
218
265
846
13.8
7.9
10.7
19.3
14.1
7.8
11.8
19.3
Asian, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
305
165
20
120
269
135
20
113
7.8
6.5
6.6
11.5
6.8
5.2
6.4
10.9
238
124
40
73
250
130
42
78
7.1
6.1
8.7
8.6
7.3
6.2
9.0
9.2
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,711
683
213
815
1,527
606
175
745
12.7
9.6
12.3
17.4
11.2
8.6
10.5
15.3
1,132
422
239
471
1,102
421
217
464
12.3
10.0
11.8
15.7
11.8
10.0
10.7
15.1
Total, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,365
3,028
1,305
2,032
5,623
2,590
1,141
1,892
8.9
6.6
12.6
13.4
7.9
5.7
10.9
12.3
4,603
2,050
1,334
1,219
4,490
1,910
1,353
1,227
7.4
5.7
9.4
10.2
7.3
5.4
9.5
10.0
White, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4,833
2,407
1,021
1,404
4,137
2,013
871
1,253
8.2
6.2
12.1
12.0
7.1
5.3
10.2
10.6
3,341
1,657
1,006
677
3,181
1,528
1,009
645
6.8
5.5
9.1
8.4
6.5
5.1
9.0
7.8
Black or African American, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,102
389
228
485
1,082
378
208
496
15.5
11.2
17.5
20.9
15.2
11.1
15.7
20.9
920
215
239
466
951
207
254
490
11.5
7.8
10.6
15.6
11.9
7.6
11.5
15.9
Asian, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
249
162
19
67
217
132
19
65
7.0
6.4
6.5
9.2
6.0
5.1
6.2
9.0
197
120
39
38
209
127
41
41
6.5
6.0
8.6
6.6
6.8
6.1
9.0
7.3
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,226
648
201
377
1,068
582
163
324
10.8
9.5
12.1
13.3
9.5
8.6
10.2
11.4
816
390
222
204
788
386
203
200
10.7
9.8
11.4
12.0
10.2
9.6
10.5
11.4
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
25. Unemployed persons by occupation and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
Total unemployed
Occupation
2010
2011
Total, 16 years and over1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,825
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. . . . . . . .
Unemployment rates
Total
Men
Women
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
13,747
9.6
8.9
10.5
9.4
8.6
8.5
2,566
2,458
4.7
4.5
4.8
4.4
4.7
4.5
1,117
762
355
1,449
195
173
69
114
48
379
1,067
700
366
1,392
155
149
51
122
68
410
5.1
4.8
5.6
4.5
5.2
6.2
4.6
4.6
2.7
4.2
4.7
4.4
5.5
4.3
4.1
5.1
3.8
4.9
3.7
4.5
4.7
4.6
5.1
4.9
5.1
5.8
3.9
4.2
1.9
4.5
4.5
4.2
5.5
4.4
3.8
4.9
4.3
3.9
2.6
4.7
5.6
5.3
6.1
4.2
5.7
8.9
5.4
4.9
3.6
4.1
5.0
4.8
5.4
4.3
5.0
6.2
3.2
5.5
4.7
4.5
269
203
225
212
8.9
2.5
7.5
2.7
9.8
1.9
8.1
2.0
7.8
2.8
6.7
2.9
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,819
276
207
1,079
2,727
284
206
1,037
10.3
7.6
5.9
12.4
9.9
7.8
6.0
11.8
11.0
8.1
5.2
13.0
10.0
8.2
5.1
12.2
9.7
7.6
8.6
11.8
9.8
7.7
9.3
11.5
780
477
725
474
12.8
8.7
11.7
8.7
13.7
10.6
11.8
8.9
11.4
8.1
11.4
8.6
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,315
1,596
1,719
3,135
1,481
1,653
9.0
9.4
8.7
8.7
8.8
8.5
9.0
8.3
10.0
8.2
7.2
9.8
9.1
10.5
8.2
8.9
10.4
8.0
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . .
2,504
193
1,809
503
2,000
181
1,414
406
16.1
16.3
20.1
9.3
13.3
15.3
16.6
7.7
16.0
15.4
20.1
9.3
13.1
13.4
16.5
7.5
17.0
19.1
21.8
8.6
17.5
21.8
17.7
11.4
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
2,365
1,206
1,159
2,099
1,025
1,073
12.8
13.1
12.4
11.3
11.2
11.4
12.2
12.2
12.2
10.9
10.4
11.2
14.7
15.4
13.4
12.9
13.0
12.6
No previous work experience. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,220
778
265
177
1,284
739
319
226
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 Includes a small number of persons whose last job was in the Armed Forces.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not
shown where base is less than 35,000). Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the
Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been
revised. Data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry, class of worker, and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
Total unemployed
Industry and class of worker
Total, 16 years and over1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic mineral products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary metals and fabricated metal products. . . . . . . . .
Machinery manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computers and electronic products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical equipment and appliances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and fixtures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beverage and tobacco products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textiles, apparel, and leather. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper manufacturing and printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum and coal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastics and rubber products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publishing, except Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion pictures and sound recording industries. . . . . . . . . .
Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription
programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Libraries, archives, and other information services. . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rental and leasing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services3 . . . . . .
Administrative and support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste management and remediation services. . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health services, except hospitals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food services and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010
2011
14,825
Unemployment rates
Total
Men
Women
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
13,747
9.6
8.9
10.5
9.4
8.6
8.5
11,808
73
1,801
1,622
1,074
64
196
124
130
38
246
61
83
132
548
155
28
90
109
14
95
57
1,963
287
1,675
492
460
32
303
70
57
10,655
52
1,383
1,373
887
46
169
95
111
36
194
52
59
127
485
152
16
73
100
12
81
51
1,834
268
1,566
484
438
46
222
45
43
9.9
9.4
20.6
10.6
11.2
13.6
11.7
9.9
9.5
8.9
11.5
14.4
15.6
10.2
9.6
8.6
9.1
14.2
11.0
6.7
7.6
11.3
9.5
7.3
10.0
8.4
9.4
3.4
9.7
10.8
13.0
9.0
6.1
16.4
9.0
9.2
11.0
9.4
7.9
8.1
9.1
9.0
12.8
11.6
9.1
8.5
8.4
6.1
11.4
10.6
6.1
6.1
10.1
8.9
6.9
9.4
8.2
8.8
4.9
7.3
7.3
10.7
10.9
9.5
21.1
9.9
10.6
13.4
12.0
8.9
7.6
8.3
10.3
14.0
15.6
9.3
8.6
7.5
7.9
13.5
9.8
6.8
6.9
10.8
9.3
7.2
10.0
8.3
9.3
3.3
9.4
10.7
12.0
9.4
6.1
17.0
8.4
8.7
11.4
9.3
7.5
7.3
7.6
8.3
11.8
12.1
8.0
7.9
7.7
6.8
11.5
8.9
6.1
6.0
9.3
8.1
6.3
8.8
8.0
8.7
4.0
7.0
7.4
10.7
8.9
8.4
16.0
12.4
13.2
14.6
10.3
13.1
13.4
10.2
15.3
16.8
15.9
11.7
11.5
10.5
12.8
14.7
13.8
6.2
8.8
12.7
9.8
7.7
10.1
8.8
9.8
3.7
10.2
10.8
14.7
8.5
6.8
11.3
10.2
10.6
9.0
10.4
9.1
9.7
12.4
11.1
18.9
9.9
10.9
9.7
9.7
4.0
11.3
14.6
6.4
6.2
11.8
9.9
8.4
10.1
8.8
9.1
7.4
7.8
7.2
10.8
51
109
4
626
442
295
147
184
127
57
1,561
543
1,018
964
48
1,243
279
964
170
582
213
1,592
291
1,301
174
1,127
533
438
38
85
2
582
394
256
138
188
148
40
1,430
498
932
883
38
1,217
284
933
167
532
234
1,527
282
1,246
156
1,089
551
445
8.3
9.2
4.5
6.9
6.6
6.9
6.2
7.6
6.4
12.8
10.8
6.5
16.8
17.4
11.1
5.8
6.4
5.6
3.0
6.4
8.6
12.2
11.6
12.3
11.2
12.5
8.5
8.0
6.2
7.3
2.5
6.4
5.9
6.0
5.9
7.7
7.2
9.8
9.7
5.8
15.0
15.8
9.3
5.6
6.4
5.4
2.9
5.9
9.3
11.6
11.5
11.6
10.3
11.9
8.8
8.2
8.9
8.3
7.8
7.0
6.6
6.8
6.2
7.8
6.3
12.7
10.6
5.7
16.7
17.4
12.0
5.9
6.9
5.4
3.3
6.4
7.7
12.4
13.4
12.1
11.0
12.3
9.3
9.1
5.6
6.7
4.5
6.6
5.9
5.7
6.4
8.0
7.5
9.6
9.2
4.8
14.7
15.5
10.1
5.3
6.4
4.9
3.6
4.7
9.3
11.3
12.1
11.1
8.1
11.6
9.3
9.1
7.2
10.8
2.8
6.8
6.6
6.9
6.2
7.3
6.5
12.9
11.1
7.5
17.0
17.4
6.5
5.7
6.2
5.7
2.9
6.4
8.8
11.9
9.4
12.5
11.4
12.6
7.8
6.7
7.3
8.4
1.5
6.2
5.9
6.2
5.5
7.3
7.0
10.2
10.4
7.1
15.5
16.2
5.9
5.7
6.5
5.6
2.7
6.2
9.3
11.8
10.7
12.1
12.1
12.1
8.3
7.1
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry, class of worker, and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
Total unemployed
Industry and class of worker
2010
2011
Repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal and laundry services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership associations and organizations. . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
189
131
118
96
Agricultural and related private wage and salary workers2 . . .
Government workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment rates
Total
Men
Women
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
195
140
110
106
10.7
7.4
6.1
12.5
10.9
8.0
5.8
12.8
11.1
8.8
5.7
18.8
10.9
9.0
5.6
16.3
7.8
6.9
6.3
11.8
10.3
7.6
5.9
12.4
211
190
13.9
12.5
13.2
11.5
16.4
15.6
969
1,013
4.4
4.7
4.5
4.6
4.3
4.7
5.9
6.0
6.7
6.5
4.6
5.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
Self-employed workers, unincorporated, and unpaid family
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
617
605
No previous work experience. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,220
1,284
1 Includes a small number of persons whose last job was in the Armed Forces.
2 Includes self-employed workers whose businesses are incorporated.
3 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not
shown where base is less than 35,000).
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
27. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, and age
[Numbers in thousands]
Reason
2010
2011
2010
Both sexes,
16 to 19
years
Women,
20 years
and over
Men,
20 years
and over
Total,
16 years
and over
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent job losers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,825
9,250
1,431
7,819
6,404
1,415
889
3,466
1,220
13,747
8,106
1,230
6,876
5,486
1,390
956
3,401
1,284
7,763
5,773
946
4,827
3,905
922
433
1,346
211
6,898
4,856
782
4,074
3,197
877
464
1,312
267
5,534
3,257
416
2,840
2,396
444
413
1,633
231
5,450
3,070
397
2,673
2,202
471
441
1,661
279
1,528
220
68
152
104
48
42
487
778
1,400
181
51
129
87
42
52
429
739
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100.0
62.4
9.6
52.7
6.0
23.4
8.2
100.0
59.0
8.9
50.0
7.0
24.7
9.3
100.0
74.4
12.2
62.2
5.6
17.3
2.7
100.0
70.4
11.3
59.1
6.7
19.0
3.9
100.0
58.8
7.5
51.3
7.5
29.5
4.2
100.0
56.3
7.3
49.0
8.1
30.5
5.1
100.0
14.4
4.5
10.0
2.8
31.9
50.9
100.0
12.9
3.7
9.2
3.7
30.6
52.8
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.0
0.6
2.3
0.8
5.3
0.6
2.2
0.8
7.3
0.5
1.7
0.3
6.1
0.6
1.7
0.3
4.7
0.6
2.4
0.3
4.5
0.6
2.4
0.4
3.7
0.7
8.2
13.2
3.2
0.9
7.5
12.9
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
28. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
[Numbers in thousands]
Black or African
American
White
Reason
2010
2011
2010
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Asian
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent job losers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10,916
7,026
1,203
5,823
4,796
1,027
672
2,394
823
9,889
6,004
1,014
4,989
4,011
979
727
2,313
844
2,852
1,613
154
1,460
1,157
303
149
803
287
2,831
1,564
144
1,419
1,095
324
152
800
315
543
331
32
299
260
39
35
122
56
518
275
33
243
209
34
38
139
66
2,843
1,768
309
1,459
1,091
368
140
649
285
2,629
1,569
259
1,310
982
328
141
635
284
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100.0
64.4
11.0
53.3
6.2
21.9
7.5
100.0
60.7
10.3
50.5
7.4
23.4
8.5
100.0
56.6
5.4
51.2
5.2
28.1
10.1
100.0
55.2
5.1
50.1
5.4
28.3
11.1
100.0
60.9
5.9
55.0
6.4
22.4
10.3
100.0
53.1
6.3
46.8
7.4
26.8
12.7
100.0
62.2
10.9
51.3
4.9
22.8
10.0
100.0
59.7
9.9
49.8
5.4
24.2
10.8
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6
0.5
1.9
0.7
4.8
0.6
1.9
0.7
9.0
0.8
4.5
1.6
8.7
0.8
4.5
1.8
4.6
0.5
1.7
0.8
3.7
0.5
1.9
0.9
7.8
0.6
2.9
1.3
6.9
0.6
2.8
1.2
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
29. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, age, and duration of unemployment
[Percent distribution]
2011
Total unemployed
Duration of unemployment
Reason, sex, and age
15 weeks and over
Thousands
of persons
Percent
Less than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent job losers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13,747
8,106
1,230
6,876
5,486
1,390
956
3,401
1,284
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
19.5
19.5
52.3
13.6
11.9
20.6
22.4
18.0
21.1
21.8
20.5
30.3
18.8
17.2
25.2
25.0
22.2
26.1
58.8
59.9
17.4
67.6
70.9
54.2
52.7
59.9
52.8
15.0
14.7
10.6
15.4
15.0
17.1
16.6
14.9
15.9
43.8
45.2
6.8
52.1
55.9
37.1
36.1
45.0
37.0
Men, 20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent job losers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,898
4,856
782
4,074
3,197
877
464
1,312
267
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
18.2
19.3
49.7
13.4
11.5
20.3
19.8
14.6
13.7
20.3
20.2
31.2
18.0
16.3
24.3
23.7
20.2
17.9
61.5
60.6
19.1
68.6
72.1
55.4
56.5
65.2
68.4
15.0
14.9
12.0
15.5
15.1
16.7
17.0
14.8
14.3
46.5
45.7
7.1
53.1
57.0
38.7
39.4
50.5
54.1
Women, 20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent job losers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5,450
3,070
397
2,673
2,202
471
441
1,661
279
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
18.2
18.5
55.1
13.1
11.7
19.6
22.4
17.0
16.4
21.3
20.7
29.7
19.4
17.9
26.4
25.1
21.4
20.9
60.5
60.8
15.3
67.5
70.4
54.1
52.6
61.7
62.7
14.8
14.6
8.4
15.5
15.0
18.1
16.5
15.0
12.9
45.7
46.1
6.9
52.0
55.4
35.9
36.0
46.7
49.8
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . .
On temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not on temporary layoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent job losers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Persons who completed temporary jobs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,400
181
51
129
87
42
52
429
739
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
30.6
43.9
70.8
33.2
30.9
38.0
44.8
32.2
25.5
30.9
27.3
22.0
29.4
28.5
31.2
35.9
31.4
31.1
38.5
28.8
7.2
37.4
40.6
30.8
19.3
36.3
43.4
15.7
10.9
5.8
12.8
13.0
12.6
12.9
15.1
17.5
22.8
18.0
1.4
24.5
27.6
18.2
6.4
21.3
25.9
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
30. Unemployed total and full-time workers by duration of unemployment
[Numbers in thousands]
Total
Duration of unemployment
Unemployed
2010
Full-time workers
Percent distribution
2011
2010
Unemployed
2011
2010
Percent distribution
2011
2010
2011
Total unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Less than 5 weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 to 14 weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 to 10 weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 to 14 weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 weeks and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15 to 26 weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27 weeks and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27 to 51 weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
52 weeks and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,825
2,771
3,267
2,082
1,186
8,786
2,371
6,415
2,117
4,298
13,747
2,677
2,993
1,906
1,087
8,077
2,061
6,016
1,709
4,307
100.0
18.7
22.0
14.0
8.0
59.3
16.0
43.3
14.3
29.0
100.0
19.5
21.8
13.9
7.9
58.8
15.0
43.8
12.4
31.3
12,970
2,099
2,744
1,715
1,029
8,128
2,133
5,995
1,977
4,018
11,914
2,027
2,507
1,574
932
7,381
1,818
5,563
1,559
4,004
100.0
16.2
21.2
13.2
7.9
62.7
16.4
46.2
15.2
31.0
100.0
17.0
21.0
13.2
7.8
62.0
15.3
46.7
13.1
33.6
Average (mean) duration, in weeks1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Median duration, in weeks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33.0
21.4
39.3
21.4
–
–
–
–
34.9
23.9
41.6
24.1
–
–
–
–
1 Beginning in January 2011, this series reflects a change to the collection of data on unemployment duration. For more information, see www.bls.gov/cps/duration.htm.
NOTE: Full time workers are unemployed persons looking for full-time work (35 hours or more per week) or on layoff from full-time jobs. Updated population controls are
introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 35,000).
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
31. Unemployed persons by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status, and duration of
unemployment
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Unemployed
Characteristic
Weeks
15 weeks and over
Total
Less than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration1
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13,747
1,400
2,234
3,187
2,389
2,493
1,579
465
2,677
429
520
607
412
392
228
89
2,993
432
577
706
483
460
260
74
8,077
539
1,137
1,874
1,495
1,640
1,090
302
2,061
220
362
512
355
344
218
50
6,016
319
775
1,362
1,140
1,296
873
252
39.3
20.6
30.4
36.7
43.2
47.1
51.9
52.4
21.4
10.1
15.2
21.0
24.9
29.5
34.9
34.2
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7,684
786
1,275
1,795
1,316
1,370
882
261
1,490
235
278
347
235
219
128
47
1,645
244
320
391
258
254
142
37
4,550
308
677
1,057
823
897
612
177
1,161
127
221
296
186
187
122
24
3,388
181
456
761
637
710
491
152
40.0
20.9
31.6
37.2
43.3
47.9
52.6
57.1
21.7
10.4
16.6
20.8
25.5
29.3
34.9
43.9
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,063
613
960
1,392
1,073
1,123
697
204
1,188
194
242
260
177
173
101
42
1,348
188
258
315
225
206
119
37
3,527
231
460
817
672
744
478
126
900
93
142
217
169
157
96
26
2,628
138
319
600
503
586
382
100
38.5
20.3
28.9
36.2
42.9
46.1
51.0
46.3
21.1
9.7
13.6
21.3
24.2
29.8
34.8
26.7
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9,889
5,631
4,257
2,831
1,502
1,329
518
269
250
2,629
1,527
1,102
2,083
1,180
903
414
217
197
86
43
44
558
335
223
2,214
1,239
975
572
299
272
99
54
45
617
361
256
5,592
3,212
2,380
1,845
985
860
333
173
161
1,453
830
623
1,465
839
626
443
241
202
75
38
36
404
236
168
4,127
2,373
1,754
1,402
744
658
259
134
124
1,049
594
455
37.8
38.6
36.7
43.3
43.1
43.6
47.6
49.8
45.3
36.4
35.4
37.7
19.7
20.1
19.2
27.0
27.1
27.0
27.7
27.7
27.7
18.5
17.8
19.6
2,671
1,186
3,827
485
201
804
529
210
906
1,657
775
2,117
391
161
610
1,267
614
1,507
42.9
48.0
35.5
24.6
29.1
18.5
2,031
1,420
2,612
392
225
571
416
288
644
1,223
907
1,397
293
218
389
930
690
1,008
41.2
42.8
34.0
22.8
26.2
17.3
MARITAL STATUS
Men, 16 years and over
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 16 years and over
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Median
duration
1 Beginning in January 2011, these series reflect a change to the collection of data on unemployment duration. For more information, see www.bls.gov/cps/duration.htm.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
32. Unemployed persons by occupation, industry, and duration of unemployment
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Unemployed
Occupation and industry
Weeks
15 weeks and over
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration1
Median
duration
2,061
6,016
39.3
21.4
203
474
35.1
16.9
1,482
361
1,121
41.6
22.8
215
295
639
641
310
331
695
788
1,500
1,949
894
1,055
164
197
415
463
211
252
531
591
1,086
1,486
683
803
45.1
39.0
36.1
40.6
40.0
41.2
27.2
20.0
18.4
24.7
23.3
26.0
421
45
315
60
430
58
292
80
1,150
77
807
265
295
36
196
63
855
42
611
202
39.2
23.8
39.5
44.9
20.4
12.0
20.6
27.4
2,099
1,025
1,073
383
180
203
426
204
222
1,290
641
648
317
142
175
973
499
474
41.4
43.8
39.0
23.5
25.9
21.8
195
52
1,407
1,391
899
492
1,861
533
230
601
1,475
1,642
1,588
559
279
49
11
293
218
131
86
333
88
43
85
278
352
359
111
43
60
11
292
251
157
94
410
102
41
105
320
380
399
112
51
86
31
822
922
611
311
1,118
343
146
411
878
910
830
336
185
38
9
205
197
125
72
285
78
30
96
237
239
234
87
45
48
22
617
725
486
239
833
265
116
315
641
671
596
249
140
25.0
40.4
39.7
47.1
48.3
44.9
39.8
43.8
43.6
45.4
38.6
36.2
33.5
41.3
40.6
12.3
21.3
21.3
29.9
33.2
26.2
22.4
26.9
27.8
29.1
21.4
18.8
16.3
22.5
27.4
Total
Less
than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
Total unemployed2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13,747
2,677
2,993
8,077
No previous work experience. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,284
270
335
678
2,458
466
510
1,067
1,392
2,727
3,135
1,481
1,653
157
309
587
545
277
267
2,000
181
1,414
406
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
INDUSTRY3
Agriculture and related industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 Beginning in January 2011, these series reflect a change to the collection of data on unemployment duration. For more information, see www.bls.gov/cps/duration.htm.
2 Persons whose last job was in the U.S. Armed Forces are included in the unemployed total, but not shown separately.
3 Industry data refer to wage and salary workers. Persons who were unpaid family workers or self-employed, unincorporated, on their last job are included in the unemployed
total, but not shown separately.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010
Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational
Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Occupational data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
33. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and active jobsearch methods used
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Unemployed
Percent of jobseekers using method
Total
Jobseekers
Contacted
employer
directly
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13,747
1,400
2,234
3,187
2,389
2,493
1,579
465
12,517
1,349
2,082
2,920
2,141
2,224
1,408
394
51.5
48.7
51.6
52.3
51.8
52.9
50.4
48.7
55.6
61.3
58.0
57.3
53.9
53.1
53.4
43.2
18.5
12.5
16.0
18.2
20.7
21.2
21.4
16.5
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7,684
786
1,275
1,795
1,316
1,370
882
261
6,875
759
1,165
1,605
1,150
1,198
777
222
52.4
48.1
52.7
53.3
53.8
54.0
50.1
50.6
53.0
59.0
55.0
55.5
49.9
50.2
51.6
41.5
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,063
613
960
1,392
1,073
1,123
697
204
5,642
589
917
1,315
991
1,026
631
172
50.4
49.4
50.2
51.1
49.5
51.7
50.8
46.2
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO
ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9,889
5,631
4,257
8,874
4,947
3,927
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,831
1,502
1,329
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average
number of
methods
used
Public
employment
agency
Private
employment
agency
Other
28.8
20.5
24.3
28.1
32.1
33.7
31.2
32.8
21.0
10.7
18.3
22.7
24.0
24.5
23.0
14.2
8.6
3.7
6.9
8.8
10.8
10.5
9.8
5.8
15.4
10.2
13.8
15.5
16.7
17.1
17.9
15.8
2.0
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
1.8
18.0
12.6
15.5
18.1
20.7
20.4
20.2
13.9
30.4
22.3
25.3
30.3
35.8
35.4
30.9
30.8
22.0
12.2
20.1
23.9
25.4
24.8
23.6
13.2
9.0
3.8
7.9
9.3
11.3
10.6
9.6
6.7
15.7
9.7
13.6
15.7
17.5
18.1
18.6
15.4
2.0
1.7
1.9
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.1
1.7
58.8
64.2
61.9
59.5
58.7
56.5
55.6
45.4
19.1
12.4
16.7
18.3
20.8
22.3
22.8
19.9
26.9
18.2
23.1
25.4
27.8
31.7
31.6
35.5
19.8
8.9
16.1
21.2
22.4
24.1
22.3
15.6
8.2
3.5
5.6
8.3
10.3
10.5
10.1
4.8
15.1
11.0
14.2
15.2
15.9
16.0
17.1
16.2
2.0
1.7
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
1.8
51.9
52.7
50.8
55.7
53.2
58.9
19.0
18.5
19.6
29.3
31.1
27.0
19.8
20.8
18.4
8.5
8.9
8.1
15.8
16.1
15.4
2.0
2.0
2.0
2,686
1,418
1,268
50.9
51.6
50.3
55.1
52.6
57.9
17.5
16.8
18.3
27.1
28.2
25.9
25.6
26.8
24.4
8.6
8.6
8.7
13.7
13.4
14.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
518
269
250
486
253
233
48.5
49.9
47.0
54.1
52.9
55.5
18.3
16.7
20.0
34.9
37.2
32.4
17.6
18.1
17.0
11.6
12.4
10.8
19.3
21.1
17.3
2.1
2.1
2.0
2,629
1,527
1,102
2,370
1,341
1,028
53.6
55.1
51.7
48.1
45.3
51.8
14.1
13.5
14.9
34.3
35.7
32.4
20.5
21.5
19.2
9.0
9.0
9.1
13.0
13.4
12.5
1.9
1.9
1.9
Characteristic
Placed Contacted
friends
or
or
answered
relatives
ads
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it does not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method will always total more
than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one method. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because
data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with
the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
34. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, reason for unemployment, and active jobsearch methods used
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Unemployed
Percent of jobseekers using method
Total
Jobseekers
Contacted
employer
directly
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Total unemployed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary
jobs1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13,747
12,517
51.5
55.6
18.5
8,106
956
3,401
1,284
6,876
956
3,401
1,284
53.5
50.6
48.9
48.7
54.9
58.6
55.6
57.7
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary
jobs1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7,684
6,875
52.4
4,968
494
1,545
678
4,159
494
1,545
678
6,063
3,139
463
1,857
605
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job losers and persons who completed temporary
jobs1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Job leavers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reentrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New entrants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Average
number of
methods
used
Public
employment
agency
Private
employment
agency
Other
28.8
21.0
8.6
15.4
2.0
20.9
18.3
15.6
13.5
32.4
25.8
24.1
24.8
24.9
17.8
16.9
13.1
10.2
8.0
6.9
5.3
16.3
14.2
15.2
12.3
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.8
53.0
18.0
30.4
22.0
9.0
15.7
2.0
54.3
51.8
49.1
48.8
52.1
56.4
52.5
57.4
20.1
17.8
14.4
13.1
33.3
27.7
25.5
25.8
24.8
18.5
18.2
15.8
10.1
8.3
7.4
6.0
16.8
13.3
15.2
11.9
2.1
1.9
1.8
1.8
5,642
50.4
58.8
19.1
26.9
19.8
8.2
15.1
2.0
2,718
463
1,857
605
52.2
49.2
48.7
48.6
59.1
60.9
58.1
58.1
22.1
18.8
16.5
13.9
30.9
23.7
22.9
23.6
25.1
17.0
15.8
10.0
10.3
7.6
6.5
4.5
15.6
15.1
15.1
12.7
2.2
1.9
1.8
1.7
Sex and reason
Placed Contacted
friends
or
or
answered
relatives
ads
1 Data on the number of jobseekers and the jobsearch methods used exclude persons on temporary layoff.
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it does not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method will always total more
than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one method. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
35. Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for work, age, and sex
[In thousands]
Total
Category
Total not in the labor force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do not want a job now1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Want a job1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Did not search for work in previous
year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Searched for work in previous year,
but not in past 4 weeks2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Not available to work now. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marginally attached (available to work
now)3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discouraged over job
prospects4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reasons other than
discouragement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Family responsibilities. . . . . . . . . . . .
In school or training. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ill health or disability. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010
Age
2011
16 to 24
years
Sex
25 to 54
years
55 years
and over
Men
Women
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
83,941
77,882
6,059
86,001
79,564
6,437
17,014
14,990
2,024
17,201
15,177
2,023
22,350
19,659
2,691
22,961
20,107
2,854
44,577
43,233
1,344
45,839
44,280
1,560
33,189
30,309
2,880
34,343
31,298
3,045
50,752
47,573
3,179
51,658
48,266
3,392
2,948
3,268
968
1,010
1,189
1,303
791
955
1,279
1,463
1,669
1,804
3,111
623
3,169
597
1,056
274
1,014
262
1,502
284
1,551
262
553
65
605
73
1,601
264
1,582
236
1,510
359
1,587
361
2,487
2,573
782
752
1,218
1,289
487
532
1,337
1,346
1,151
1,227
1,173
989
291
222
595
519
287
248
731
579
442
410
1,315
286
350
50
629
1,584
215
323
169
877
491
49
262
4
176
530
30
245
18
238
623
171
81
21
350
770
139
75
93
463
200
66
7
25
102
284
45
4
58
177
606
83
191
21
311
767
48
183
86
449
709
203
158
29
318
817
166
140
83
428
1 Includes some persons who are not asked if they want a job.
2 Persons who had a job in the prior 12 months must have searched since the end of that job.
3 Persons ″marginally attached to the labor force″ are those who want a job, have searched for work during the prior 12 months, and were available to take a job during the
reference week, but had not looked for work in the past 4 weeks.
4 Discouraged workers are persons marginally attached to the labor force who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for reasons such as thinks no work available,
could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination.
5 Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as child-care and transportation problems, as well as a small number for which reason
for nonparticipation was not ascertained.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
36. Multiple jobholders by selected characteristics
[Numbers in thousands]
Total
Characteristic
Men
Rate1
Number
Women
Rate1
Number
Rate1
Number
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
2010
2011
AGE
Total, 16 years and over2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,878
167
6,711
695
6,016
4,797
1,219
1,021
197
6,880
183
6,698
697
6,000
4,676
1,324
1,083
241
4.9
3.8
5.0
5.5
4.9
5.1
4.4
4.7
3.1
4.9
4.2
4.9
5.3
4.9
5.0
4.6
4.9
3.6
3,326
61
3,265
289
2,976
2,374
602
490
112
3,384
78
3,306
294
3,012
2,341
671
523
148
4.5
2.9
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.1
4.4
3.2
4.6
3.7
4.6
4.3
4.6
4.7
4.4
4.6
4.0
3,552
106
3,446
406
3,040
2,423
617
531
86
3,496
104
3,392
403
2,988
2,335
653
561
93
5.4
4.7
5.4
6.5
5.3
5.5
4.6
5.1
3.0
5.3
4.7
5.4
6.5
5.2
5.4
4.8
5.2
3.2
RACE AND HISPANIC OR
LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5,857
653
202
638
5,812
679
212
611
5.1
4.3
3.0
3.2
5.1
4.5
3.1
3.0
2,861
298
96
360
2,883
328
100
358
4.7
4.3
2.7
3.1
4.7
4.7
2.7
3.0
2,996
354
106
278
2,929
351
112
253
5.7
4.3
3.4
3.4
5.6
4.3
3.5
3.1
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Widowed, divorced, or separated. . . . . . . . . . . .
Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,644
1,233
2,000
3,646
1,209
2,026
4.7
5.5
5.2
4.7
5.3
5.1
2,015
416
895
2,044
402
939
4.7
4.5
4.3
4.7
4.2
4.4
1,629
817
1,105
1,602
806
1,087
4.7
6.2
6.2
4.7
6.1
6.0
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part
time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary and secondary jobs both part time.. .
Primary and secondary jobs both full time. . .
Hours vary on primary or secondary job. . . . .
3,591
1,805
263
1,182
3,620
1,811
234
1,172
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,926
589
172
621
1,979
619
147
619
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,665
1,216
91
561
1,640
1,193
88
552
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 Multiple jobholders as a percent of all employed persons in specified group.
2 Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary jobs(s), not shown separately.
NOTE: Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum
to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced
annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 35,000).
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
37. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Characteristic
Median weekly earnings
2010
2011
2010
2011
SEX AND AGE
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99,531
100,457
$747
$756
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55,059
4,770
50,289
55,971
4,951
51,020
824
443
874
832
455
886
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44,472
3,782
40,691
44,486
3,772
40,714
669
422
704
684
421
718
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
80,656
45,685
34,971
81,336
46,360
34,976
765
850
684
775
856
703
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11,658
5,376
6,283
11,604
5,414
6,191
611
633
592
615
653
595
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4,946
2,753
2,193
5,197
2,912
2,284
855
936
773
866
970
751
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,837
9,239
5,598
15,147
9,448
5,700
535
560
508
549
571
518
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
38. Median weekly earnings of part-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Characteristic
Median weekly earnings
2010
2011
2010
2011
SEX AND AGE
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24,351
24,502
$229
$232
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8,359
3,511
4,849
8,599
3,670
4,930
223
174
273
226
177
278
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15,992
4,552
11,440
15,903
4,481
11,422
232
165
269
235
170
271
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20,222
6,781
13,441
20,233
6,953
13,280
230
223
234
233
226
237
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,521
962
1,559
2,626
1,018
1,607
219
218
219
220
220
220
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
948
358
590
950
355
595
251
245
255
255
258
254
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,418
1,402
2,016
3,560
1,522
2,038
229
240
222
229
239
222
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Men
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Total, full-time wage and salary workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100,457
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chief executives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General and operations managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legislators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising and promotions managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marketing and sales managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public relations and fundraising managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and information systems managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation and benefits managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and development managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial production managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchasing managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Funeral service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lodging managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical and health services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural sciences managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postmasters and mail superintendents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property, real estate, and community association managers. . . . . . .
Social and community service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency management directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Managers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and
athletes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Buyers and purchasing agents, farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products. . . .
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators. . . . . . . . .
Compliance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost estimators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and development specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meeting, convention, and event planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fundraisers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Market research analysts and marketing specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business operations specialists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accountants and auditors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appraisers and assessors of real estate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Budget analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal financial advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance underwriters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
$ 756
55,971
$ 832
44,486
$ 684
39,791
16,061
10,891
990
921
13
68
891
62
115
530
1,044
21
207
36
250
183
229
98
464
735
98
675
8
22
91
450
12
29
317
277
5
2,050
5,170
1,082
1,160
1,237
1,963
1,191
–
1,164
1,408
1,475
1,021
1,579
1,166
–
1,331
–
1,211
1,242
882
800
1,268
1,228
1,914
660
–
–
883
1,252
–
–
921
1,045
–
1,265
1,038
19,267
8,676
6,451
745
651
9
28
499
33
71
392
477
7
58
24
204
94
196
81
433
268
91
361
4
15
36
125
5
10
135
81
4
1,313
2,225
1,269
1,370
1,427
2,122
1,319
–
–
1,660
–
1,170
1,595
1,504
–
1,488
–
1,245
1,368
861
855
1,325
1,532
1,908
734
–
–
–
1,456
–
–
1,201
1,221
–
1,406
1,225
20,524
7,386
4,440
245
270
4
40
392
29
44
138
567
14
149
12
45
89
33
17
31
467
7
314
5
7
55
325
7
19
182
196
1
737
2,946
941
977
1,018
1,464
972
–
–
1,127
–
–
1,543
991
–
1,273
–
–
1,026
–
–
–
1,061
–
599
–
–
841
1,166
–
–
728
973
–
1,047
937
25
7
130
226
271
176
106
522
53
117
77
458
87
56
167
238
1,383
50
52
21
63
270
108
–
–
882
1,015
913
1,125
1,080
938
893
1,059
864
1,355
889
1,064
1,157
991
1,056
990
1,174
–
1,737
1,239
970
12
5
68
108
110
98
87
116
13
53
50
250
16
14
66
88
532
30
22
9
40
173
44
–
–
928
1,129
1,077
1,279
1,117
1,053
–
1,260
938
1,514
–
–
1,446
1,185
1,250
–
–
–
–
1,535
–
13
2
62
118
162
78
19
406
39
64
27
208
71
42
101
149
852
20
30
12
22
97
64
–
–
849
945
804
995
–
912
–
951
–
1,174
892
–
1,029
908
956
–
–
–
–
941
939
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Financial examiners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit counselors and loan officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial specialists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and information research scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer systems analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information security analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer programmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software developers, applications and systems software. . . . . . . . . . .
Web developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer support specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Database administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network and computer systems administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer network architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer occupations, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actuaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mathematicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operations research analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architects, except naval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aerospace engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biomedical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civil engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer hardware engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial engineers, including health and safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Marine engineers and naval architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety
engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineering technicians, except drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Surveying and mapping technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural and food scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conservation scientists and foresters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Astronomers and physicists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atmospheric and space scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemists and materials scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental scientists and geoscientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Economists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Survey researchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sociologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
7
306
67
55
72
23,730
3,296
19
373
45
411
990
117
434
138
221
94
282
17
2
116
30
6
2,494
113
31
134
1
12
73
335
76
283
36
178
6
30
306
9
23
19
310
124
341
53
1,043
27
103
22
141
18
7
83
86
133
20
1
104
2
2
Women
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
–
1,024
920
701
913
1,029
1,305
–
1,328
–
1,277
1,558
1,017
915
1,238
1,180
1,441
1,127
–
–
1,273
–
–
1,315
1,325
–
1,621
–
–
1,757
1,398
1,528
1,442
–
1,336
–
–
1,374
2
147
27
13
30
10,592
2,509
17
242
38
329
812
81
326
90
172
81
221
12
1
66
17
5
2,178
92
26
119
1
10
57
289
66
256
26
143
6
26
290
–
1,345
–
–
–
1,211
1,369
–
1,410
–
1,330
1,606
1,033
896
1,470
1,243
1,585
1,165
–
–
1,258
–
–
1,343
1,351
–
1,745
–
–
1,885
1,436
1,546
1,455
–
1,356
–
–
1,399
5
159
40
41
41
13,139
787
2
132
7
83
179
35
107
48
49
12
61
5
1
51
13
2
316
21
5
16
0
2
16
46
10
26
10
34
1
4
16
–
829
–
–
–
919
1,126
–
1,144
–
1,238
1,388
–
951
–
–
–
998
–
–
1,326
–
–
1,140
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,366
941
954
777
1,108
–
1,031
–
1,109
–
–
1,169
1,383
1,383
–
–
1,229
–
8
20
18
275
102
301
47
565
17
53
18
64
15
6
45
61
82
12
0
31
0
–
–
–
1,361
1,052
952
–
1,156
–
1,177
–
1,102
–
–
–
1,408
1,483
–
–
–
–
1
2
1
35
23
40
6
479
10
50
4
78
4
1
38
25
51
8
0
74
2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,038
–
853
–
1,127
–
–
–
–
1,167
–
–
1,244
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Number of
workers
Urban and regional planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural and food science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Geological and petroleum technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social science research assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous life, physical, and social science technicians. . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists. . . . . . . . . . . .
Social and human service assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists, including
health educators and community health workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clergy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directors, religious activities and education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Religious workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judicial law clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paralegals and legal assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous legal support workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postsecondary teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preschool and kindergarten teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elementary and middle school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special education teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other teachers and instructors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Librarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Library technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Teacher assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other education, training, and library workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Artists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Actors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Producers and directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dancers and choreographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Musicians, singers, and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all
other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Announcers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
News analysts, reporters and correspondents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public relations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical writers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Writers and authors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous media and communication workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and
editors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Media and communication equipment workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Women
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
19
48
13
19
69
6
3
1
118
1,931
568
684
86
105
–
–
–
–
788
–
–
–
763
813
828
817
822
597
10
19
7
10
40
3
2
1
69
728
188
130
41
21
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
807
906
874
902
–
–
9
29
6
9
29
3
1
0
49
1,202
380
554
44
83
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
772
808
798
–
597
62
343
34
50
1,259
704
4
58
338
155
6,518
925
532
2,436
1,005
364
368
38
139
13
605
94
1,464
56
458
8
105
109
6
35
676
945
–
654
1,277
1,774
–
1,655
824
815
919
1,209
606
947
1,015
939
858
–
850
–
480
982
929
1,115
950
–
1,023
825
–
–
23
292
10
24
583
462
1
32
52
35
1,749
526
13
463
431
55
163
12
21
3
39
23
850
36
257
6
58
84
3
29
–
961
–
–
1,758
1,884
–
–
884
–
1,109
1,358
–
1,022
1,049
967
1,105
–
–
–
–
–
995
–
1,045
–
1,130
919
–
–
39
51
25
26
676
242
3
26
286
120
4,769
399
519
1,973
575
308
205
26
118
10
566
71
613
21
201
2
47
25
3
5
–
889
–
–
1,003
1,631
–
–
813
788
869
1,093
603
933
989
935
739
–
813
–
471
979
856
–
816
–
–
–
–
–
7
32
62
123
132
46
85
47
–
–
937
954
902
–
918
–
3
24
44
49
58
20
42
15
–
–
–
–
933
–
–
–
4
9
18
75
74
26
43
32
–
–
–
887
892
–
–
–
79
45
857
–
73
29
872
–
6
16
–
–
27
2
–
–
22
1
–
–
5
1
–
–
3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Men
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chiropractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dentists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dietitians and nutritionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optometrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmacists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physicians and surgeons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physician assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Podiatrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Occupational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiation therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Respiratory therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speech-language pathologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exercise physiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Therapists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Registered nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse anesthetists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse midwives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nurse practitioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental hygienists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health practitioner support technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . .
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical records and health information technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Opticians, dispensing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
5,725
5
42
69
9
195
573
69
1
14
72
146
12
10
126
87
2
83
40
2,145
26
2
81
5
282
61
273
167
374
424
107
34
127
63
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Occupational therapy assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical therapist assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Massage therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical transcriptionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmacy aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phlebotomists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations, including medical
equipment preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of correctional officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of police and detectives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of fire fighting and prevention workers. . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . .
Firefighters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fire inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Detectives and criminal investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fish and game wardens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking enforcement workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
995
–
–
897
–
1,917
1,860
1,220
–
–
1,189
1,322
–
–
997
1,075
–
885
–
1,039
–
–
1,461
–
861
986
981
715
644
722
588
–
744
870
1,429
3
33
6
6
85
366
24
0
4
10
59
2
3
53
3
1
19
12
208
16
0
11
3
77
3
82
113
91
39
10
8
38
41
1,129
–
–
–
–
1,998
1,935
–
–
–
–
1,522
–
–
966
–
–
–
–
1,081
–
–
–
–
888
–
1,054
757
682
–
–
–
–
–
4,296
2
9
64
3
110
206
44
1
10
62
87
10
7
73
84
1
64
28
1,937
10
2
69
2
206
59
191
54
283
386
96
26
89
22
965
–
–
906
–
1,898
1,527
–
–
–
1,193
1,216
–
–
1,028
1,076
–
869
–
1,034
–
–
1,432
–
845
992
964
649
632
720
574
–
711
–
14,378
2,190
1,305
12
54
34
191
314
44
23
20
94
486
487
453
–
665
–
579
522
–
–
–
521
7,387
290
172
1
22
6
7
21
2
10
7
16
551
521
502
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6,991
1,900
1,134
11
32
28
184
293
43
14
13
77
433
483
446
–
–
–
582
518
–
–
–
516
98
2,798
41
101
40
96
291
18
436
147
5
5
653
487
757
–
1,083
–
716
1,000
–
682
1,154
–
–
947
26
2,287
30
83
39
73
281
17
320
125
5
3
578
–
797
–
1,109
–
788
998
–
722
1,192
–
–
948
72
511
11
18
1
23
11
1
116
22
1
2
75
480
602
–
–
–
–
–
–
586
–
–
–
938
4
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Number of
workers
Transit and railroad police. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private detectives and investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guards and gaming surveillance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crossing guards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation security screeners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lifeguards and other recreational, and all other protective service
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chefs and head cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers. . . . . . . .
Cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bartenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast
food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop. . . . .
Waiters and waitresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food servers, nonrestaurant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers. . . . . . . . .
Dishwashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers. . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and
groundskeeping workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitors and building cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maids and housekeeping cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pest control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grounds maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of gaming workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of personal service workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal trainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonfarm animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming services workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion picture projectionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers. . . . . . . . .
Embalmers and funeral attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morticians, undertakers, and funeral directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tour and travel guides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Childcare workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreation and fitness workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cashiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Counter and rental clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Women
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
7
8
86
775
23
21
–
–
869
519
–
–
7
5
56
619
15
12
–
–
891
544
–
–
0
4
30
156
8
10
–
–
–
474
–
–
44
3,930
299
378
1,210
357
210
–
409
580
485
390
384
545
21
2,021
245
158
761
155
104
–
429
601
525
406
395
593
23
1,909
53
220
449
202
106
–
390
502
458
363
375
505
161
58
872
84
119
118
62
4
3,339
179
387
323
407
419
383
332
369
–
465
646
46
26
313
31
77
90
10
4
2,212
113
–
–
466
–
392
321
–
–
502
756
114
32
559
52
42
28
52
0
1,128
67
385
–
389
393
–
–
356
–
406
488
94
1,496
751
58
761
2,121
90
67
16
82
82
3
9
66
5
16
29
282
136
63
9
367
549
177
42
34
797
489
399
575
425
453
739
613
–
419
636
–
–
424
–
–
–
453
441
545
–
382
412
506
–
–
85
1,111
114
57
732
578
51
21
9
22
43
3
3
35
3
12
25
23
32
55
6
26
94
76
15
23
808
514
473
572
424
562
876
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
561
–
–
454
575
–
–
10
384
638
1
29
1,543
39
46
7
60
39
0
6
31
2
3
4
259
104
8
3
342
455
101
27
11
–
418
392
–
–
422
–
–
–
417
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
440
413
–
–
383
407
494
–
–
22,989
9,294
2,223
702
1,343
87
117
1,789
638
670
676
951
383
603
610
545
9,012
5,225
1,263
488
381
50
100
1,056
738
804
759
1,016
411
620
587
620
13,977
4,069
959
214
962
38
16
733
602
549
599
781
373
–
–
466
5
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Advertising sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents. . . . . . . . .
Travel agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales representatives, services, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate brokers and sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telemarketers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related
workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers. . . .
Switchboard operators, including answering service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communications equipment operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bill and account collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Billing and posting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming cage workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payroll and timekeeping clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procurement clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brokerage clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Correspondence clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Court, municipal, and license clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer service representatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eligibility interviewers, government programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
File clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Library assistants, clerical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loan interviewers and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New accounts clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Order clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping. . . . . . . .
Receptionists and information clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks. . . . . . . .
Information and record clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and freight agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Couriers and messengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meter readers, utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service mail carriers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine
operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, planning, and expediting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stock clerks and order fillers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping. . . . . . .
Secretaries and administrative assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data entry keyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Word processors and typists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Desktop publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Women
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
202
384
222
49
397
1,091
15
380
30
69
893
807
1,144
–
887
991
–
812
–
412
90
183
149
11
278
829
4
176
27
29
961
1,033
1,269
–
953
1,019
–
992
–
–
112
201
73
38
119
262
11
204
3
40
772
665
884
–
757
927
–
676
–
–
55
140
13,695
1,274
29
38
6
178
397
862
2
136
24
283
64
11
10
74
47
1,509
79
248
86
121
49
110
27
96
45
868
80
105
6
164
207
21
129
303
526
781
623
764
–
–
–
608
607
655
–
710
–
492
793
–
–
763
–
588
632
616
423
546
–
706
–
586
–
520
649
744
–
744
651
–
978
979
35
76
3,787
418
4
7
4
48
38
112
1
11
9
41
16
7
2
14
13
538
9
32
33
21
12
17
8
35
5
78
33
18
4
145
81
18
66
205
–
985
668
833
–
–
–
–
–
654
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
628
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
521
–
–
–
785
728
–
1,014
1,017
20
64
9,908
856
25
30
3
130
359
750
1
125
16
241
48
4
8
60
34
972
70
217
53
99
38
93
19
60
40
790
47
86
2
19
126
3
63
98
–
618
615
741
–
–
–
597
605
656
–
704
–
500
–
–
–
738
–
569
632
620
416
551
–
696
–
577
–
520
–
737
–
–
626
–
892
892
57
226
481
992
60
2,143
116
280
109
1
918
812
562
492
596
654
724
595
599
–
33
110
340
655
32
84
59
49
10
1
–
916
571
488
–
757
853
–
–
–
24
116
141
337
28
2,059
56
231
99
0
–
722
543
501
–
651
651
597
594
–
6
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Number of
workers
Men
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Women
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service. . . . . . .
Office clerks, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office machine operators, except computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Proofreaders and copy markers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statistical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
236
79
794
31
7
12
387
660
521
604
–
–
–
679
39
38
121
11
1
4
101
–
–
712
–
–
–
792
197
41
673
20
6
8
286
647
–
594
–
–
–
645
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers. . . . . . . .
Agricultural inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal breeders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graders and sorters, agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous agricultural workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fishers and related fishing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hunters and trappers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forest and conservation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logging workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers. . .
Boilermakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction laborers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pile-driver operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators. . . .
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electricians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glaziers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insulation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Painters, construction and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperhangers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasterers and stucco masons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roofers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural iron and steel workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Solar photovoltaic installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers, construction trades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and building inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Elevator installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fence erectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazardous materials removal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Highway maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous construction and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining.. .
Earth drillers, except oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters. . . . . . . . .
Mining machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roof bolters, mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roustabouts, oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9,965
775
38
23
3
85
565
13
1
8
39
5,031
482
18
96
737
110
59
862
19
1
345
101
542
40
41
266
2
417
13
5
143
107
66
2
50
54
30
32
25
96
8
9
28
42
17
10
70
12
18
8
49
732
430
–
–
–
379
419
–
–
–
–
717
992
–
710
630
579
651
586
–
–
809
507
857
–
–
544
–
851
–
–
523
805
870
–
469
906
–
–
–
708
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,022
–
–
–
–
9,574
625
35
11
2
32
488
13
1
4
39
4,937
467
18
95
727
109
59
846
18
1
343
100
539
40
39
249
2
406
13
5
141
104
66
2
47
52
30
32
24
94
8
9
28
42
17
10
69
12
17
8
49
740
445
–
–
–
–
427
–
–
–
–
718
1,001
–
706
630
581
651
587
–
–
809
509
855
–
–
555
–
853
–
–
520
805
870
–
–
919
–
–
–
711
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,010
–
–
–
–
391
150
3
12
1
53
77
0
0
4
0
95
15
0
1
10
1
0
15
0
0
2
1
3
0
2
17
0
11
0
0
3
3
0
0
3
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
515
371
–
–
–
363
370
–
–
–
–
612
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Number of
workers
Men
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Women
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers. . . . . . . . . .
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers. . . .
Avionics technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles. . . . . . . . .
Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers. . . .
Security and fire alarm systems installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive body and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive glass installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive service technicians and mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and
mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Small engine mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers,
and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control and valve installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers.. .
Home appliance repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance and repair workers, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance workers, machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwrights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical power-line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precision instrument and equipment repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wind turbine service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers. . . . .
Commercial divers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Locksmiths and safe repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactured building and mobile home installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Riggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signal and track switch repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4,159
327
237
139
16
26
806
947
811
898
–
–
4,013
306
215
127
15
25
807
936
812
883
–
–
146
21
22
12
2
0
751
–
–
–
–
–
7
15
14
32
44
143
107
11
653
286
–
–
–
–
–
988
624
–
714
801
7
14
14
30
44
139
107
10
645
286
–
–
–
–
–
990
625
–
718
802
0
1
0
2
0
4
1
0
8
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
182
32
822
–
179
31
822
–
3
1
–
–
73
25
281
27
425
359
34
57
111
192
62
2
29
1
17
7
15
5
18
149
463
–
793
–
868
758
–
892
1,116
915
898
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
671
71
24
279
23
415
347
31
56
111
185
52
2
27
1
17
7
12
5
17
137
463
–
795
–
870
756
–
897
1,116
926
914
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
718
2
1
1
4
10
11
3
1
0
7
10
0
1
0
1
0
3
0
1
12
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers. . . . . . . . .
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine and other machine assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural metal fabricators and fitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers. . . . . . .
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food batchmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food cooking machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food processing workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer control programmers and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . .
13,333
7,058
654
19
148
30
33
758
125
281
609
605
888
–
521
–
–
519
448
504
10,730
5,241
530
13
75
25
31
473
63
215
651
667
929
–
591
–
–
566
471
515
2,603
1,817
124
7
73
4
1
285
63
66
485
483
665
–
449
–
–
479
416
479
7
63
17
104
70
–
554
–
534
770
5
35
12
78
65
–
–
–
544
781
3
28
5
25
5
–
–
–
–
–
11
5
–
–
9
4
–
–
2
1
–
–
8
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Number of
workers
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . .
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and
tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters,
operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tool and die makers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and
plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Layout workers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal
and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal workers and plastic workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepress technicians and workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing press operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Print binding and finishing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sewing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe and leather workers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoe machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . .
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and
tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators,
and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders,
synthetic and glass fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabric and apparel patternmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Upholsterers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Model makers and patternmakers, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except
sawing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woodworkers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stationary engineers and boiler operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators. . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous plant and system operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . .
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers. . . . . . . . . .
Cutting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Women
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
9
–
7
–
2
–
92
591
78
608
15
–
5
–
4
–
1
–
60
643
57
641
3
–
15
–
15
–
0
–
3
393
19
4
–
755
–
–
3
377
18
3
–
767
–
–
0
16
1
1
–
–
–
–
47
–
35
–
12
–
3
61
461
–
920
679
3
59
426
–
930
695
0
2
36
–
–
–
5
8
–
–
4
7
–
–
1
1
–
–
15
6
356
30
186
13
115
37
112
8
2
46
4
6
–
–
561
–
613
–
412
–
403
–
–
–
–
–
13
6
275
14
155
7
52
13
28
7
1
13
4
4
–
–
583
–
646
–
447
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2
0
81
16
31
6
64
24
84
1
1
33
0
2
–
–
517
–
–
–
386
–
398
–
–
–
–
–
8
–
2
–
6
–
19
–
8
–
11
–
2
5
34
15
42
11
1
31
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2
2
30
9
41
9
1
30
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0
2
4
5
1
2
0
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
17
10
53
93
75
37
66
94
69
–
–
1,091
855
780
–
853
659
518
15
8
52
92
70
34
52
82
55
–
–
1,085
851
788
–
947
702
540
2
2
1
1
5
3
14
12
13
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Number of
workers
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters,
operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . .
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Painting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators. . .
Semiconductor processors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and
tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Etchers and engravers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire builders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpers--production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers. . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical
technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bus drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Locomotive engineers and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad conductors and yardmasters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sailors and marine oilers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship and boat captains and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ship engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bridge and lock tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking lot attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive and watercraft service attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation attendants, except flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conveyor operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crane and tower operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hoist and winch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial truck and tractor operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine feeders and offbearers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Packers and packagers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumping station operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refuse and recyclable material collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mine shuttle car operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Women
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
31
11
608
14
68
259
111
24
4
10
–
–
675
–
612
455
602
–
–
–
28
11
396
7
34
120
99
10
3
4
–
–
792
–
–
505
608
–
–
–
3
0
212
7
34
139
12
13
1
6
–
–
541
–
–
421
–
–
–
–
13
3
7
21
31
17
45
652
6,275
208
93
40
52
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
579
614
761
1,461
–
791
9
3
4
15
23
16
40
502
5,489
170
89
35
14
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
612
634
773
1,466
–
–
3
0
2
6
8
1
6
151
786
38
4
5
38
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
483
490
–
–
–
–
9
310
2,439
207
28
43
6
48
14
23
35
6
7
46
42
32
13
15
5
63
37
5
491
230
1,260
32
300
26
58
1
–
608
705
553
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
739
–
–
562
465
509
–
397
–
541
–
9
188
2,337
178
26
42
6
45
12
23
35
6
7
40
40
28
5
14
2
62
37
3
456
206
1,085
27
135
26
56
0
–
645
712
576
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
736
–
–
556
458
520
–
396
–
580
–
0
122
102
29
1
2
0
3
2
0
0
0
0
5
2
5
8
1
3
1
0
2
35
25
175
5
165
0
3
1
–
579
511
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
416
–
397
–
–
–
10
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Total
Occupation
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Material moving workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
3
45
–
–
Women
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
2
42
–
–
0
3
–
–
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not
shown where base is less than 50,000). Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the
Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been
revised. Data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
11
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
40. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
[Numbers in thousands]
2010
Characteristic
Total
employed
Members
of
unions1
2011
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
employed
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
124,073
16,638
107,435
28,363
27,356
28,860
18,199
4,657
14,715
722
13,993
2,860
3,512
4,340
2,849
432
11.9
4.3
13.0
10.1
12.8
15.0
15.7
9.3
16,290
836
15,453
3,179
3,888
4,774
3,126
486
13.1
5.0
14.4
11.2
14.2
16.5
17.2
10.4
125,187
16,910
108,278
28,682
27,231
28,693
18,751
4,920
14,764
737
14,027
2,829
3,470
4,286
2,949
494
11.8
4.4
13.0
9.9
12.7
14.9
15.7
10.0
16,290
845
15,444
3,155
3,804
4,707
3,219
559
13.0
5.0
14.3
11.0
14.0
16.4
17.2
11.4
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63,531
8,291
55,240
15,148
14,430
14,423
8,895
2,343
7,994
419
7,575
1,603
1,966
2,349
1,430
227
12.6
5.0
13.7
10.6
13.6
16.3
16.1
9.7
8,761
476
8,286
1,759
2,151
2,554
1,566
256
13.8
5.7
15.0
11.6
14.9
17.7
17.6
10.9
64,686
8,636
56,050
15,465
14,412
14,415
9,212
2,547
8,006
435
7,571
1,541
1,946
2,327
1,497
260
12.4
5.0
13.5
10.0
13.5
16.1
16.2
10.2
8,731
486
8,246
1,706
2,114
2,513
1,623
290
13.5
5.6
14.7
11.0
14.7
17.4
17.6
11.4
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60,542
8,347
52,195
13,215
12,926
14,437
9,303
2,314
6,722
303
6,418
1,257
1,546
1,991
1,419
205
11.1
3.6
12.3
9.5
12.0
13.8
15.3
8.8
7,528
361
7,167
1,420
1,737
2,219
1,560
230
12.4
4.3
13.7
10.7
13.4
15.4
16.8
10.0
60,502
8,274
52,228
13,218
12,819
14,278
9,540
2,373
6,758
302
6,456
1,288
1,524
1,959
1,452
233
11.2
3.6
12.4
9.7
11.9
13.7
15.2
9.8
7,558
360
7,199
1,449
1,690
2,195
1,596
269
12.5
4.3
13.8
11.0
13.2
15.4
16.7
11.3
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
101,042
52,565
48,477
14,195
6,347
7,848
5,900
3,112
2,787
18,263
10,646
7,616
11,865
6,588
5,277
1,896
938
958
645
292
353
1,820
1,090
730
11.7
12.5
10.9
13.4
14.8
12.2
10.9
9.4
12.6
10.0
10.2
9.6
13,111
7,208
5,903
2,115
1,031
1,085
713
325
388
2,021
1,196
825
13.0
13.7
12.2
14.9
16.2
13.8
12.1
10.4
13.9
11.1
11.2
10.8
101,768
53,418
48,351
14,249
6,440
7,808
6,153
3,269
2,884
18,733
10,980
7,754
11,853
6,568
5,285
1,927
940
987
623
296
327
1,826
1,078
748
11.6
12.3
10.9
13.5
14.6
12.6
10.1
9.1
11.4
9.7
9.8
9.6
13,061
7,156
5,905
2,140
1,020
1,119
690
331
359
2,015
1,186
829
12.8
13.4
12.2
15.0
15.8
14.3
11.2
10.1
12.4
10.8
10.8
10.7
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS3
Full-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Part-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99,531
24,351
13,125
1,560
13.2
6.4
14,498
1,760
14.6
7.2
100,457
24,502
13,177
1,557
13.1
6.4
14,487
1,769
14.4
7.2
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or part-time status on the principal job
is not identifiable for a small number of multiple jobholders. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers
are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of
January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
41. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation and selected
characteristics
2010
2011
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion3
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion3
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$747
432
782
682
824
844
860
684
$ 917
585
931
847
961
955
975
823
$ 911
580
925
840
954
950
971
821
$717
423
755
657
792
813
828
665
$756
440
797
693
837
866
881
742
$ 938
552
954
852
992
988
992
849
$ 934
550
950
848
983
987
992
855
$729
432
766
671
805
832
845
728
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
824
443
874
714
915
954
979
794
967
610
982
870
1,008
1,014
1,010
903
964
601
979
864
1,004
1,013
1,012
903
789
430
846
688
893
935
967
770
832
455
886
717
935
979
997
821
982
577
1,000
876
1,030
1,036
1,062
897
981
575
999
876
1,022
1,038
1,066
910
798
447
857
699
912
964
977
813
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
669
422
704
648
731
730
736
601
856
531
870
819
897
874
924
690
847
535
861
811
888
864
913
703
639
417
672
624
699
702
702
588
684
421
718
662
734
744
749
664
879
520
895
829
936
925
917
820
871
518
888
823
925
922
916
819
653
416
688
637
702
715
724
645
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
765
850
684
611
633
592
855
936
773
535
560
508
943
988
882
772
829
729
909
924
904
771
804
729
936
985
872
766
827
720
918
941
909
766
800
724
736
817
651
589
606
574
842
936
749
512
525
489
775
856
703
615
653
595
866
970
751
549
571
518
961
1,004
903
771
802
744
961
964
959
811
859
743
956
1,001
897
768
803
741
962
983
943
804
856
733
747
821
670
595
619
577
846
969
727
520
538
501
Characteristic
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Data refer to workers who are neither members of a union nor represented by a union on their job.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary workers. All
self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually
with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
[Numbers in thousands]
2010
Occupation and industry
Total wage and salary workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations.. .
Community and social service occupations. . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations.. .
INDUSTRY
Private sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agriculture and related industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publishing, except Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion pictures and sound recording
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total
employed
Members
of
unions1
2011
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
124,073
14,715
11.9
16,290
13.1
44,871
5,867
13.1
6,674
16,684
11,386
782
476
4.7
4.2
5,299
28,187
3,350
2,468
1,256
2,260
1,352
8,415
306
5,085
136
197
126
362
72
3,123
1,899
Total
employed
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
125,187
14,764
11.8
16,290
13.0
14.9
45,520
5,896
13.0
6,693
14.7
973
599
5.8
5.3
17,196
11,593
851
538
4.9
4.6
1,039
668
6.0
5.8
5.8
18.0
4.0
8.0
10.1
16.0
5.3
37.1
373
5,701
180
244
145
390
87
3,441
7.0
20.2
5.4
9.9
11.5
17.3
6.4
40.9
5,603
28,324
3,438
2,615
1,174
2,268
1,378
8,343
313
5,045
136
191
139
374
69
3,067
5.6
17.8
4.0
7.3
11.8
16.5
5.0
36.8
371
5,654
167
227
164
418
93
3,381
6.6
20.0
4.9
8.7
13.9
18.4
6.7
40.5
112
5.9
139
7.3
1,904
132
6.9
146
7.7
7,188
22,463
3,214
3,287
957
2,467
268
1,122
13.3
11.0
8.4
34.1
1,076
2,683
296
1,202
15.0
11.9
9.2
36.6
7,204
22,508
3,178
3,207
938
2,429
268
1,107
13.0
10.8
8.4
34.5
1,058
2,653
297
1,180
14.7
11.8
9.3
36.8
7,555
297
3.9
328
4.3
7,677
305
4.0
351
4.6
4,549
3,858
30,673
13,033
17,641
469
311
2,113
418
1,695
10.3
8.0
6.9
3.2
9.6
518
338
2,388
496
1,892
11.4
8.8
7.8
3.8
10.7
4,603
3,843
30,580
13,189
17,390
489
260
2,114
401
1,714
10.6
6.8
6.9
3.0
9.9
532
294
2,362
455
1,908
11.6
7.6
7.7
3.4
11.0
10,879
869
5,579
1,808
30
1,050
16.6
3.4
18.8
1,912
36
1,100
17.6
4.1
19.7
10,955
940
5,575
1,838
32
1,064
16.8
3.4
19.1
1,959
38
1,120
17.9
4.0
20.1
4,431
728
16.4
776
17.5
4,440
742
16.7
801
18.0
15,186
7,540
7,647
2,460
1,144
1,316
16.2
15.2
17.2
2,633
1,210
1,423
17.3
16.1
18.6
15,625
7,739
7,886
2,487
1,104
1,383
15.9
14.3
17.5
2,622
1,159
1,463
16.8
15.0
18.6
103,040
1,131
101,909
695
6,103
13,252
8,268
4,984
17,800
3,321
14,479
5,195
4,286
909
2,743
577
7,092
18
7,074
55
801
1,418
835
584
860
173
687
1,134
877
257
265
29
6.9
1.6
6.9
8.0
13.1
10.7
10.1
11.7
4.8
5.2
4.7
21.8
20.5
28.3
9.6
5.0
7,884
23
7,861
61
838
1,538
909
629
949
186
763
1,203
928
275
299
38
7.7
2.0
7.7
8.8
13.7
11.6
11.0
12.6
5.3
5.6
5.3
23.2
21.6
30.3
10.9
6.5
104,737
1,183
103,554
780
6,244
13,599
8,530
5,070
18,002
3,419
14,582
5,239
4,355
884
2,756
554
7,202
16
7,186
56
874
1,424
871
553
859
150
709
1,108
887
221
279
25
6.9
1.4
6.9
7.2
14.0
10.5
10.2
10.9
4.8
4.4
4.9
21.1
20.4
25.0
10.1
4.5
7,969
21
7,948
61
928
1,521
924
596
959
165
794
1,159
932
228
298
26
7.6
1.8
7.7
7.8
14.9
11.2
10.8
11.8
5.3
4.8
5.4
22.1
21.4
25.7
10.8
4.7
341
32
9.3
36
10.6
337
47
13.8
48
14.1
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2010
Occupation and industry
Total
employed
Members
of
unions1
Total
Radio and television broadcasting and cable
subscription programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste
services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food services and drinking places. . . . . . . . .
Other services3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . .
Public sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011
Represented
by unions2
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
employed
Members
of
unions1
Total
Percent
of
employed
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
561
1,054
8,072
6,108
3,985
2,123
1,964
11,738
6,980
29
167
160
79
44
35
81
315
98
5.1
15.8
2.0
1.3
1.1
1.6
4.1
2.7
1.4
38
177
206
110
65
45
95
388
134
6.8
16.8
2.5
1.8
1.6
2.1
4.9
3.3
1.9
576
1,064
8,086
6,111
3,932
2,179
1,976
12,171
7,244
34
166
132
64
37
27
67
250
90
5.9
15.6
1.6
1.1
1.0
1.2
3.4
2.1
1.2
40
175
165
86
53
33
79
322
131
7.0
16.4
2.0
1.4
1.3
1.5
4.0
2.6
1.8
4,757
19,804
3,964
15,840
11,111
2,111
8,999
1,345
7,654
5,397
4,726
21,033
3,670
6,328
11,035
217
1,608
517
1,091
301
113
188
106
82
158
152
7,623
984
1,969
4,670
4.6
8.1
13.0
6.9
2.7
5.3
2.1
7.9
1.1
2.9
3.2
36.2
26.8
31.1
42.3
254
1,858
599
1,259
337
126
212
112
100
184
178
8,406
1,154
2,191
5,061
5.3
9.4
15.1
7.9
3.0
5.9
2.4
8.3
1.3
3.4
3.8
40.0
31.4
34.6
45.9
4,927
19,855
4,020
15,835
11,355
2,107
9,247
1,350
7,898
5,467
4,723
20,450
3,568
6,261
10,621
160
1,715
523
1,192
305
111
194
96
98
184
167
7,562
1,004
1,973
4,586
3.3
8.6
13.0
7.5
2.7
5.3
2.1
7.1
1.2
3.4
3.5
37.0
28.1
31.5
43.2
191
1,982
621
1,361
344
121
224
105
119
209
189
8,321
1,185
2,189
4,947
3.9
10.0
15.5
8.6
3.0
5.7
2.4
7.8
1.5
3.8
4.0
40.7
33.2
35.0
46.6
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses
and those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations
reflect the introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from
the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Occupational data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and industry
2010
Occupation and industry
Total full-time wage and salary workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . .
INDUSTRY
Private sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agriculture and related industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publishing, except Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion pictures and sound recording industries. . . . . . . .
Radio and television broadcasting and cable
subscription programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion3
$ 747
$ 917
$ 911
1,063
1,059
1,155
1,230
1,036
1,008
1,289
1,255
1,062
802
1,213
913
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion3
$ 717
$ 756
$ 938
$ 934
$ 729
1,055
1,064
1,082
1,090
1,082
1,082
1,138
1,161
1,082
1,047
1,062
1,238
1,166
980
1,329
1,023
1,145
1,187
1,048
1,040
1,074
1,285
1,160
955
1,358
1,008
1,156
1,231
1,035
998
1,311
1,252
1,038
759
1,199
811
1,160
1,237
1,038
1,029
1,305
1,315
1,108
813
1,277
919
1,169
1,287
999
1,074
1,156
1,304
1,229
993
1,222
1,038
1,171
1,300
999
1,064
1,169
1,325
1,218
1,000
1,376
1,020
1,159
1,232
1,042
1,017
1,324
1,314
1,085
771
1,273
814
920
986
479
471
747
406
999
1,095
723
514
995
508
1,015
1,098
707
503
980
503
915
967
447
467
629
402
929
995
486
487
757
409
1,179
1,132
742
519
1,008
504
1,152
1,125
732
518
1,004
500
910
975
455
484
627
405
446
455
631
666
619
595
575
752
683
762
590
564
745
678
754
421
440
621
665
607
465
453
638
670
623
635
534
775
660
803
626
527
771
669
791
431
444
624
670
608
719
416
709
794
1,013
–
1,029
1,005
1,006
–
1,019
1,001
664
412
633
745
732
430
717
806
1,016
–
1,017
1,036
1,008
–
1,010
1,021
676
426
647
767
599
599
599
817
811
824
809
801
816
564
569
557
609
605
614
798
781
813
794
778
808
582
583
580
717
465
721
1,032
735
767
806
700
612
777
575
823
765
1,102
912
876
917
864
–
865
1,076
1,051
828
878
760
669
770
613
1,000
934
1,199
1,018
–
–
855
–
856
1,053
1,046
817
866
749
657
774
608
994
928
1,193
998
–
–
703
463
707
1,026
692
759
796
690
610
777
572
765
725
1,014
895
871
893
729
483
732
1,064
746
787
818
737
613
759
578
805
763
1,081
940
910
965
878
–
879
1,030
1,059
836
889
771
622
798
591
987
941
1,132
1,122
–
–
875
–
875
1,005
1,037
835
887
771
622
773
592
985
939
1,132
1,117
–
–
716
481
721
1,069
698
780
809
729
612
758
577
762
726
1,027
916
902
926
821
987
849
902
902
902
702
–
1,039
806
819
–
–
786
–
1,023
799
829
870
–
713
814
974
852
905
903
908
701
834
987
866
907
910
899
736
–
1,113
824
819
–
–
836
–
1,109
822
826
820
–
815
834
950
866
908
911
900
734
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and
industry — Continued
2010
Occupation and industry
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food services and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion3
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion3
855
1,124
542
731
852
698
469
616
430
508
417
615
636
878
1,012
829
854
751
1,157
598
849
900
817
580
636
530
547
517
866
880
961
977
922
971
754
1,147
592
846
875
823
575
632
524
553
509
862
874
956
987
917
962
859
1,123
536
717
846
686
461
614
424
502
416
609
627
801
1,040
769
743
880
1,149
569
736
858
706
479
612
447
515
427
626
654
895
1,063
852
861
872
1,193
706
870
938
801
607
632
594
598
585
917
960
981
1,038
956
973
883
1,211
693
878
942
809
605
625
594
596
592
901
919
977
1,043
946
967
880
1,149
562
722
833
697
473
611
441
508
424
619
643
810
1,092
785
743
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Data refer to workers who are neither members of a union nor represented by a union on their job.
4 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses
and those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not
meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 50,000). Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of 2010 Census occupational
classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC).
No historical data have been revised. Occupational data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
44. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage
by selected characteristics
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Workers paid hourly rates
Characteristic
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total at or below prevailing
Federal minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73,926
14,436
59,490
2,152
1,003
1,149
1,677
893
784
3,828
1,895
1,933
5.2
13.1
3.2
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36,457
7,290
29,167
785
399
387
648
388
260
1,433
786
647
3.9
10.8
2.2
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37,469
7,147
30,323
1,366
604
762
1,029
505
524
2,395
1,109
1,286
6.4
15.5
4.2
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59,314
29,743
29,571
1,748
624
1,124
1,258
484
774
3,006
1,108
1,898
5.1
3.7
6.4
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9,523
4,252
5,271
253
105
148
324
117
208
577
221
355
6.1
5.2
6.7
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,037
1,425
1,612
63
28
35
36
13
23
99
41
58
3.2
2.9
3.6
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13,264
7,703
5,561
380
172
208
340
154
186
720
326
394
5.4
4.2
7.1
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS1
Full-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53,594
29,292
24,302
752
296
456
522
205
317
1,274
501
774
2.4
1.7
3.2
Part-time workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20,199
7,103
13,096
1,392
489
904
1,153
443
711
2,546
931
1,614
12.6
13.1
12.3
1 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or part-time status on the principal job
is not identifiable for a small number of multiple jobholders. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour in 2011. Data are for wage and salary workers; all self-employed workers are excluded, both those with
incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. The data refer to a person’s earnings on the sole or principal job, and pertain only to workers who are paid
hourly rates. Salaried workers and other nonhourly workers are not included. Hourly earnings for hourly-paid workers do not include overtime pay, commissions, or tips received.
The presence of workers with hourly earnings below the minimum wage does not necessarily indicate violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act, as there are exceptions to the
minimum wage provisions of the law. In addition, some survey respondents may have rounded hourly earnings to the nearest dollar and, as a result, reported hourly earnings
below the minimum wage even though they earned the minimum wage or higher. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage
by occupation and industry
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total at or below prevailing
Federal minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
Total wage and salary workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73,926
2,152
1,677
3,828
5.2
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15,524
4,300
2,543
1,756
11,224
870
916
369
780
339
2,426
775
4,749
17,800
2,700
2,028
6,710
3,618
2,745
19,987
7,813
12,174
8,221
675
4,332
3,214
12,394
6,485
5,909
106
37
28
9
69
1
0
2
0
1
32
14
18
1,580
46
39
1,231
100
164
239
159
80
48
18
15
15
179
47
132
89
11
9
2
78
3
2
0
4
1
38
10
19
742
52
22
422
111
135
617
441
177
48
24
13
11
181
53
128
194
48
38
10
146
4
3
2
4
3
70
23
38
2,322
98
62
1,653
211
298
856
599
257
96
41
28
27
360
100
260
1.3
1.1
1.5
0.6
1.3
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.8
2.9
3.0
0.8
13.0
3.6
3.0
24.6
5.8
10.9
4.3
7.7
2.1
1.2
6.1
0.6
0.8
2.9
1.5
4.4
INDUSTRY
Private sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agriculture and related industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Publishing, except Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motion pictures and sound recording industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming. . . .
Telecommunications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
64,525
775
63,750
489
4,304
8,556
5,264
3,292
12,423
1,689
10,734
3,069
2,587
482
1,273
207
171
272
534
3,228
2,342
1,558
2,048
21
2,027
1
26
44
23
21
206
10
196
24
23
1
18
2
12
3
1
15
5
3
1,577
20
1,557
2
15
47
18
29
463
17
446
22
22
0
18
5
9
0
3
25
13
9
3,625
41
3,584
3
41
92
42
50
669
27
641
46
45
1
36
7
21
3
4
40
18
12
5.6
5.3
5.6
0.6
1.0
1.1
0.8
1.5
5.4
1.6
6.0
1.5
1.7
0.2
2.8
3.5
12.4
1.0
0.8
1.2
0.8
0.8
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage
by occupation and industry — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food services and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
784
886
5,857
2,451
3,406
12,636
1,511
11,125
8,943
1,434
7,509
1,004
6,505
2,970
2,458
513
9,401
1,770
2,604
5,026
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
1
10
72
17
55
170
34
136
1,353
87
1,266
63
1,203
97
72
25
104
8
28
69
4
11
85
16
69
185
28
158
610
60
550
48
502
86
61
24
100
12
37
50
Total at or below prevailing
Federal minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
6
22
157
33
124
356
62
294
1,963
147
1,816
111
1,705
182
133
50
203
20
64
119
0.7
2.5
2.7
1.3
3.6
2.8
4.1
2.6
22.0
10.3
24.2
11.1
26.2
6.1
5.4
9.7
2.2
1.1
2.5
2.4
1 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour in 2011. Data are for wage and salary workers; all self-employed workers are excluded, both those with
incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. The data refer to a person’s earnings on the sole or principal job, and pertain only to workers who are paid
hourly rates. Salaried workers and other non-hourly workers are not included. Hourly earnings for hourly-paid workers do not include overtime pay, commissions, or tips received.
The presence of workers with hourly earnings below the minimum wage does not necessarily indicate violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act, as there are exceptions to the
minimum wage provisions of the law. In addition, some survey respondents reported hourly earnings below the minimum wage even though they earned the minimum wage or
higher. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2010
Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010 Standard Occupational
Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Occupational data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
46. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or
Latino ethnicity
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Characteristic
Full-time
wage
and salary
workers1
Absence rate1
Lost worktime rate2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100,526
981
7,731
91,814
73,256
18,558
3.0
3.2
3.0
3.0
2.9
3.4
2.2
2.3
2.1
2.2
2.0
2.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.7
1.5
0.9
1.3
1.6
1.5
1.8
1.1
0.7
0.8
1.1
1.0
1.5
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.3
Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56,044
597
4,404
51,043
41,073
9,971
2.3
2.9
2.2
2.3
2.1
3.0
1.8
2.2
1.7
1.8
1.6
2.4
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.1
0.8
0.9
1.2
1.1
1.6
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.8
1.4
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
44,483
384
3,328
40,771
32,183
8,588
3.9
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.9
4.0
2.7
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.6
3.1
1.3
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.4
0.8
2.0
1.1
1.8
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.3
0.6
0.9
1.3
1.2
1.7
0.7
0.5
1.0
0.7
0.8
0.4
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black or African American. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hispanic or Latino. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
81,400
11,610
5,179
15,189
3.0
3.6
2.4
2.8
2.1
2.7
1.7
1.9
0.8
0.9
0.7
0.8
1.5
1.8
1.1
1.3
1.1
1.4
0.7
0.8
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work 35 or more hours per week (full time) worked less than 35 hours during the reference week for one of
the following reasons: own illness, injury, or medical problems; child care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or military duty; and maternity or paternity leave.
Excluded are situations in which work was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor dispute, and other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer
only to work missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of workers with absences to total full-time wage and salary employment.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose
ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated
businesses. The estimates of full-time wage and salary employment shown in this table do not match those in other tables because the estimates in this table are based on the
full CPS sample and those in the other tables are based on a quarter of the sample only. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation and industry
Full-time
wage
and salary
workers1
Absence rate1
Lost worktime rate2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total employed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100,526
3.0
2.2
0.9
1.5
1.1
0.4
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . .
Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations. . .
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations. . . .
Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . .
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . .
Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39,942
16,196
11,007
5,189
23,746
3,302
2,495
1,062
1,942
1,259
6,534
1,469
5,681
14,434
2,231
2,780
3,897
3,391
2,135
22,858
9,240
13,618
9,945
757
5,014
4,174
13,348
7,080
6,268
2.7
2.2
2.0
2.6
3.0
2.2
2.2
2.5
3.8
2.5
3.1
2.4
3.7
3.5
4.5
3.1
3.2
3.4
3.7
3.3
2.7
3.7
2.8
2.5
2.9
2.8
3.3
3.4
3.3
1.8
1.5
1.4
1.8
2.0
1.6
1.6
1.7
2.8
1.7
1.9
1.6
2.5
2.6
3.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
2.3
1.9
2.6
2.2
1.8
2.3
2.2
2.6
2.6
2.6
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.8
1.0
0.6
0.6
0.8
1.1
0.8
1.2
0.8
1.3
0.9
1.4
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.0
0.8
1.1
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.7
1.3
1.1
1.0
1.3
1.5
0.9
1.0
1.2
1.9
1.0
1.5
1.0
2.2
1.7
2.4
1.9
1.2
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.0
1.4
1.6
1.9
1.9
2.0
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.7
0.7
1.3
0.6
0.8
0.6
1.4
1.3
1.7
1.4
0.9
1.3
1.2
1.1
0.9
1.3
1.2
0.7
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.5
1.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.4
0.8
0.4
0.8
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.3
INDUSTRY
Private sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agriculture and related industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonagricultural industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale and retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wholesale trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Retail trade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Financial activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance and insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Real estate and rental and leasing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and business services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and technical services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, administrative, and waste services. . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and health services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health care and social assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leisure and hospitality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
82,894
951
81,943
749
5,540
12,883
8,132
4,751
12,899
3,104
9,795
4,616
3,748
868
2,406
7,195
5,582
3,604
1,978
1,614
10,438
6,427
4,011
15,058
2,935
12,123
6,387
2.9
1.9
2.9
3.0
2.5
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.9
2.2
3.2
2.8
2.9
2.5
2.8
2.6
2.7
2.5
2.9
2.2
2.5
2.1
3.1
3.4
2.6
3.6
3.0
2.1
1.3
2.1
2.3
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
1.6
2.3
2.2
2.3
1.8
2.1
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.9
1.6
1.7
1.4
2.2
2.3
1.8
2.5
2.2
0.8
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.8
0.6
0.9
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.9
1.1
0.8
1.1
0.7
1.4
0.8
1.4
1.9
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.0
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.4
1.5
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
0.8
1.1
0.9
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.9
1.3
1.0
0.6
1.0
1.6
0.9
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.0
0.8
1.1
1.4
1.5
1.0
1.2
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.9
0.6
0.7
0.6
1.0
1.2
0.9
1.3
0.9
0.4
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.3
See footnotes at end of table.
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and
industry — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Occupation and industry
Arts, entertainment, and recreation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation and food services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accommodation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food services and drinking places. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other services, except private households. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Public sector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Full-time
wage
and salary
workers1
Absence rate1
1,289
5,098
1,008
4,090
3,771
3,450
17,632
3,337
5,334
8,962
Lost worktime rate2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
3.5
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.0
3.8
3.9
4.2
3.6
2.5
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.1
2.7
2.9
3.0
2.5
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.9
0.9
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.1
1.6
1.2
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.5
1.9
1.9
2.1
1.9
1.2
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.3
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.6
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work 35 or more hours per week (full time) worked less than 35 hours during the reference week for one of
the following reasons: own illness, injury, or medical problems; child care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or military duty; and maternity or paternity leave.
Excluded are situations in which work was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor dispute, and other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer
only to work missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of workers with absences to total full-time wage and salary employment.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
3 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. The estimates of full-time wage and salary
employment shown in this table do not match those in other tables because the estimates in this table are based on the full CPS sample and those in the other tables are based
on a quarter of the sample only. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with January 2011 data, occupations reflect the
introduction of the 2010 Census occupational classification system into the Current Population Survey, or household survey. This classification system is derived from the 2010
Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). No historical data have been revised. Occupational data for 2011 are not strictly comparable with earlier years.
2
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
48. Employment status of persons 18 years and over by veteran status, age, and sex
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Veteran status, age, and sex
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
labor force
Not in
labor
force
TOTAL VETERANS
Total, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21,613
299
1,590
2,364
3,636
5,084
8,640
19,812
250
1,322
1,985
3,146
4,749
8,360
1,801
49
268
379
490
335
280
11,320
213
1,318
2,090
2,989
2,976
1,733
10,204
179
1,136
1,786
2,621
2,786
1,697
1,116
35
182
305
369
190
37
52.4
71.4
82.9
88.4
82.2
58.5
20.1
51.5
71.6
86.0
89.9
83.3
58.7
20.3
62.0
70.4
67.8
80.5
75.2
56.6
13.1
10,375
149
1,160
1,940
2,761
2,747
1,618
9,360
127
996
1,661
2,424
2,569
1,583
1,015
22
165
279
337
178
35
48.0
49.8
73.0
82.1
75.9
54.0
18.7
47.2
50.8
75.3
83.7
77.1
54.1
18.9
56.3
45.0
61.5
73.7
68.7
53.0
12.3
945
64
158
150
228
229
115
844
52
141
125
196
217
113
101
12
17
26
32
12
2
8.3
30.2
12.0
7.2
7.6
7.7
6.7
8.3
29.1
12.4
7.0
7.5
7.8
6.7
9.1
36.1
9.2
8.4
8.7
6.4
5.7
10,293
85
272
274
647
2,108
6,907
9,608
71
186
200
525
1,963
6,663
685
15
86
74
122
146
243
Gulf War-era II veterans
Total, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,387
299
1,218
412
339
103
16
1,982
250
1,012
329
290
85
15
405
49
206
83
49
18
0
1,937
213
1,000
358
287
71
7
1,656
179
864
290
254
62
7
281
35
136
68
33
10
0
81.2
71.4
82.1
86.9
84.6
69.3
–
83.5
71.6
85.3
88.1
87.6
72.3
–
69.5
70.4
66.1
82.2
66.9
–
–
1,704
149
870
337
275
66
7
1,457
127
748
273
245
57
6
246
22
122
64
30
9
0
71.4
49.8
71.4
81.7
81.2
63.9
–
73.5
50.8
73.9
82.7
84.6
67.0
–
60.9
45.0
59.0
77.4
60.6
–
–
234
64
130
22
12
6
0
199
52
115
18
9
5
0
35
12
14
4
3
1
0
12.1
30.2
13.0
6.0
4.1
7.8
–
12.0
29.1
13.4
6.1
3.4
7.4
–
12.4
36.1
10.6
5.9
–
–
–
450
85
218
54
52
32
8
327
71
148
39
36
24
8
123
15
70
15
16
8
0
NONVETERANS
Total, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
209,278
29,172
39,774
37,135
40,209
140,424
18,910
32,406
30,569
32,373
67.1
64.8
81.5
82.3
80.5
128,140
15,859
29,377
28,330
30,106
61.2
54.4
73.9
76.3
74.9
12,284
3,051
3,030
2,239
2,267
8.7
16.1
9.3
7.3
7.0
68,854
10,262
7,367
6,565
7,836
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
48. Employment status of persons 18 years and over by veteran status, age, and sex — Continued
[Numbers in thousands]
2011
Civilian labor force
Veteran status, age, and sex
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women, 18 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25 to 34 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35 to 44 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55 to 64 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
31,905
31,084
92,019
14,689
19,388
17,461
18,308
13,064
9,109
117,259
14,483
20,385
19,674
21,901
18,841
21,975
Total
Percent
of
population
20,791
5,374
70,854
9,900
17,333
15,900
15,865
9,567
2,289
69,570
9,010
15,074
14,669
16,508
11,224
3,085
65.2
17.3
77.0
67.4
89.4
91.1
86.7
73.2
25.1
59.3
62.2
73.9
74.6
75.4
59.6
14.0
Employed
Unemployed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
labor force
19,439
5,029
64,280
8,158
15,678
14,709
14,689
8,900
2,147
63,859
7,701
13,699
13,621
15,417
10,539
2,883
60.9
16.2
69.9
55.5
80.9
84.2
80.2
68.1
23.6
54.5
53.2
67.2
69.2
70.4
55.9
13.1
1,352
345
6,573
1,742
1,654
1,191
1,176
667
143
5,710
1,309
1,375
1,047
1,091
685
202
6.5
6.4
9.3
17.6
9.5
7.5
7.4
7.0
6.2
8.2
14.5
9.1
7.1
6.6
6.1
6.6
Not in
labor
force
11,114
25,710
21,166
4,789
2,056
1,560
2,443
3,497
6,820
47,689
5,473
5,311
5,005
5,393
7,617
18,890
NOTE: Veterans are men and women who served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces and were not on active duty at the time of the survey. Gulf
War-era II veterans served on active duty anywhere in the world sometime since September 2001. Nonveterans never served on active duty in the U.S.
Armed Forces. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet
publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 35,000).
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