Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, 1940 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Percent
of
population
Total
Unemployed
Agriculture
Not in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390
45,010
44,240
46,930
49,557
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070
670
1,040
2,270
2,356
14.6
9.9
4.7
1.9
1.2
1.9
3.9
3.9
44,200
43,990
42,230
39,100
38,590
40,230
45,550
45,850
Nonagricultural
industries
Persons 14 years of age and over
1940 ..................................................
1941 ..................................................
1942 ..................................................
1943 ..................................................
1944 ..................................................
1945 ..................................................
1946 ..................................................
1947 ..................................................
99,840
99,900
98,640
94,640
93,220
94,090
103,070
106,018
55,640
55,910
56,410
55,540
54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
55.7
56.0
57.2
58.7
58.6
57.2
55.8
56.8
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470
53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
47.6
50.4
54.5
57.6
57.9
56.1
53.6
54.5
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080
8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
Persons 16 years of age and over
1947 ..................................................
1948 ..................................................
1949 ..................................................
101,827
103,068
103,994
59,350
60,621
61,286
58.3
58.8
58.9
57,038
58,343
57,651
56.0
56.6
55.4
7,890
7,629
7,658
49,148
50,714
49,993
2,311
2,276
3,637
3.9
3.8
5.9
42,477
42,447
42,708
1950 ..................................................
1951 ..................................................
1952 ..................................................
1953 1 ...............................................
1954 ..................................................
1955 ..................................................
1956 ..................................................
1957 ..................................................
1958 ..................................................
1959 ..................................................
104,995
104,621
105,231
107,056
108,321
109,683
110,954
112,265
113,727
115,329
62,208
62,017
62,138
63,015
63,643
65,023
66,552
66,929
67,639
68,369
59.2
59.2
59.0
58.9
58.8
59.3
60.0
59.6
59.5
59.3
58,918
59,961
60,250
61,179
60,109
62,170
63,799
64,071
63,036
64,630
56.1
57.3
57.3
57.1
55.5
56.7
57.5
57.1
55.4
56.0
7,160
6,726
6,500
6,260
6,205
6,450
6,283
5,947
5,586
5,565
51,758
53,235
53,749
54,919
53,904
55,722
57,514
58,123
57,450
59,065
3,288
2,055
1,883
1,834
3,532
2,852
2,750
2,859
4,602
3,740
5.3
3.3
3.0
2.9
5.5
4.4
4.1
4.3
6.8
5.5
42,787
42,604
43,093
44,041
44,678
44,660
44,402
45,336
46,088
46,960
1960 1 ...............................................
1961 ..................................................
1962 1 ...............................................
1963 ..................................................
1964 ..................................................
1965 ..................................................
1966 ..................................................
1967 ..................................................
1968 ..................................................
1969 ..................................................
117,245
118,771
120,153
122,416
124,485
126,513
128,058
129,874
132,028
134,335
69,628
70,459
70,614
71,833
73,091
74,455
75,770
77,347
78,737
80,734
59.4
59.3
58.8
58.7
58.7
58.9
59.2
59.6
59.6
60.1
65,778
65,746
66,702
67,762
69,305
71,088
72,895
74,372
75,920
77,902
56.1
55.4
55.5
55.4
55.7
56.2
56.9
57.3
57.5
58.0
5,458
5,200
4,944
4,687
4,523
4,361
3,979
3,844
3,817
3,606
60,318
60,546
61,759
63,076
64,782
66,726
68,915
70,527
72,103
74,296
3,852
4,714
3,911
4,070
3,786
3,366
2,875
2,975
2,817
2,832
5.5
6.7
5.5
5.7
5.2
4.5
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.5
47,617
48,312
49,539
50,583
51,394
52,058
52,288
52,527
53,291
53,602
1970 ..................................................
1971 ..................................................
1972 1 ...............................................
1973 1 ...............................................
1974 ..................................................
1975 ..................................................
1976 ..................................................
1977 ..................................................
1978 1 ...............................................
1979 ..................................................
137,085
140,216
144,126
147,096
150,120
153,153
156,150
159,033
161,910
164,863
82,771
84,382
87,034
89,429
91,949
93,774
96,158
99,008
102,250
104,962
60.4
60.2
60.4
60.8
61.3
61.2
61.6
62.3
63.2
63.7
78,678
79,367
82,153
85,064
86,794
85,846
88,752
92,017
96,048
98,824
57.4
56.6
57.0
57.8
57.8
56.1
56.8
57.9
59.3
59.9
3,463
3,394
3,484
3,470
3,515
3,408
3,331
3,283
3,387
3,347
75,215
75,972
78,669
81,594
83,279
82,438
85,421
88,734
92,661
95,477
4,093
5,016
4,882
4,365
5,156
7,929
7,406
6,991
6,202
6,137
4.9
5.9
5.6
4.9
5.6
8.5
7.7
7.1
6.1
5.8
54,315
55,834
57,091
57,667
58,171
59,377
59,991
60,025
59,659
59,900
1980 ..................................................
1981 ..................................................
1982 ..................................................
1983 ..................................................
1984 ..................................................
1985 ..................................................
1986 1 ...............................................
1987 ..................................................
1988 ..................................................
1989 ..................................................
167,745
170,130
172,271
174,215
176,383
178,206
180,587
182,753
184,613
186,393
106,940
108,670
110,204
111,550
113,544
115,461
117,834
119,865
121,669
123,869
63.8
63.9
64.0
64.0
64.4
64.8
65.3
65.6
65.9
66.5
99,302
100,397
99,526
100,834
105,005
107,150
109,597
112,440
114,968
117,342
59.2
59.0
57.8
57.9
59.5
60.1
60.7
61.5
62.3
63.0
3,364
3,368
3,401
3,383
3,321
3,179
3,163
3,208
3,169
3,199
95,938
97,030
96,125
97,450
101,685
103,971
106,434
109,232
111,800
114,142
7,637
8,273
10,678
10,717
8,539
8,312
8,237
7,425
6,701
6,528
7.1
7.6
9.7
9.6
7.5
7.2
7.0
6.2
5.5
5.3
60,806
61,460
62,067
62,665
62,839
62,744
62,752
62,888
62,944
62,523
1990 1 ...............................................
1991 ..................................................
1992 ..................................................
1993 ..................................................
1994 1 ...............................................
1995 ..................................................
1996 ..................................................
1997 1 ...............................................
1998 1 ...............................................
1999 1 ...............................................
189,164
190,925
192,805
194,838
196,814
198,584
200,591
203,133
205,220
207,753
125,840
126,346
128,105
129,200
131,056
132,304
133,943
136,297
137,673
139,368
66.5
66.2
66.4
66.3
66.6
66.6
66.8
67.1
67.1
67.1
118,793
117,718
118,492
120,259
123,060
124,900
126,708
129,558
131,463
133,488
62.8
61.7
61.5
61.7
62.5
62.9
63.2
63.8
64.1
64.3
3,223
3,269
3,247
3,115
3,409
3,440
3,443
3,399
3,378
3,281
115,570
114,449
115,245
117,144
119,651
121,460
123,264
126,159
128,085
130,207
7,047
8,628
9,613
8,940
7,996
7,404
7,236
6,739
6,210
5,880
5.6
6.8
7.5
6.9
6.1
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
63,324
64,578
64,700
65,638
65,758
66,280
66,647
66,836
67,547
68,385
2000 1 ...............................................
2001 ..................................................
2002 ..................................................
2003 1 ...............................................
2004 1 ...............................................
2005 1 ...............................................
2006 1 ...............................................
2007 1 ...............................................
2008 1 ...............................................
2009 1 ...............................................
212,577
215,092
217,570
221,168
223,357
226,082
228,815
231,867
233,788
235,801
142,583
143,734
144,863
146,510
147,401
149,320
151,428
153,124
154,287
154,142
67.1
66.8
66.6
66.2
66.0
66.0
66.2
66.0
66.0
65.4
136,891
136,933
136,485
137,736
139,252
141,730
144,427
146,047
145,362
139,877
64.4
63.7
62.7
62.3
62.3
62.7
63.1
63.0
62.2
59.3
2,464
2,299
2,311
2,275
2,232
2,197
2,206
2,095
2,168
2,103
134,427
134,635
134,174
135,461
137,020
139,532
142,221
143,952
143,194
137,775
5,692
6,801
8,378
8,774
8,149
7,591
7,001
7,078
8,924
14,265
4.0
4.7
5.8
6.0
5.5
5.1
4.6
4.6
5.8
9.3
69,994
71,359
72,707
74,658
75,956
76,762
77,387
78,743
79,501
81,659
2010 1 ...............................................
237,830
153,889
64.7
139,064
58.5
2,206
136,858
14,825
9.6
83,941
1 Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. For an explanation, see "Historical Comparability" under the Household Data section of the Explanatory Notes and
Estimates of Error at www.bls.gov/cps/eetech_methods.pdf.
194
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1973 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
Men
1973 1 ...............................................
1974 ..................................................
1975 ..................................................
1976 ..................................................
1977 ..................................................
1978 1 ...............................................
1979 ..................................................
69,292
70,808
72,291
73,759
75,193
76,576
78,020
54,624
55,739
56,299
57,174
58,396
59,620
60,726
78.8
78.7
77.9
77.5
77.7
77.9
77.8
52,349
53,024
51,857
53,138
54,728
56,479
57,607
75.5
74.9
71.7
72.0
72.8
73.8
73.8
2,847
2,919
2,824
2,744
2,671
2,718
2,686
49,502
50,105
49,032
50,394
52,057
53,761
54,921
2,275
2,714
4,442
4,036
3,667
3,142
3,120
4.2
4.9
7.9
7.1
6.3
5.3
5.1
14,667
15,069
15,993
16,585
16,797
16,956
17,293
1980 ..................................................
1981 ..................................................
1982 ..................................................
1983 ..................................................
1984 ..................................................
1985 ..................................................
1986 1 ...............................................
1987 ..................................................
1988 ..................................................
1989 ..................................................
79,398
80,511
81,523
82,531
83,605
84,469
85,798
86,899
87,857
88,762
61,453
61,974
62,450
63,047
63,835
64,411
65,422
66,207
66,927
67,840
77.4
77.0
76.6
76.4
76.4
76.3
76.3
76.2
76.2
76.4
57,186
57,397
56,271
56,787
59,091
59,891
60,892
62,107
63,273
64,315
72.0
71.3
69.0
68.8
70.7
70.9
71.0
71.5
72.0
72.5
2,709
2,700
2,736
2,704
2,668
2,535
2,511
2,543
2,493
2,513
54,477
54,697
53,534
54,083
56,423
57,356
58,381
59,564
60,780
61,802
4,267
4,577
6,179
6,260
4,744
4,521
4,530
4,101
3,655
3,525
6.9
7.4
9.9
9.9
7.4
7.0
6.9
6.2
5.5
5.2
17,945
18,537
19,073
19,484
19,771
20,058
20,376
20,692
20,930
20,923
1990 1 ...............................................
1991 ..................................................
1992 ..................................................
1993 ..................................................
1994 1 ...............................................
1995 ..................................................
1996 ..................................................
1997 1 ...............................................
1998 1 ...............................................
1999 1 ...............................................
90,377
91,278
92,270
93,332
94,354
95,178
96,206
97,715
98,758
99,722
69,011
69,168
69,964
70,404
70,817
71,360
72,086
73,261
73,959
74,512
76.4
75.8
75.8
75.4
75.1
75.0
74.9
75.0
74.9
74.7
65,104
64,223
64,440
65,349
66,450
67,377
68,207
69,685
70,693
71,446
72.0
70.4
69.8
70.0
70.4
70.8
70.9
71.3
71.6
71.6
2,546
2,589
2,575
2,478
2,554
2,559
2,573
2,552
2,553
2,432
62,559
61,634
61,866
62,871
63,896
64,818
65,634
67,133
68,140
69,014
3,906
4,946
5,523
5,055
4,367
3,983
3,880
3,577
3,266
3,066
5.7
7.2
7.9
7.2
6.2
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.4
4.1
21,367
22,110
22,306
22,927
23,538
23,818
24,119
24,454
24,799
25,210
2000 1 ...............................................
2001 ..................................................
2002 ..................................................
2003 1 ...............................................
2004 1 ...............................................
2005 1 ...............................................
2006 1 ...............................................
2007 1 ...............................................
2008 1 ...............................................
2009 1 ...............................................
101,964
103,282
104,585
106,435
107,710
109,151
110,605
112,173
113,113
114,136
76,280
76,886
77,500
78,238
78,980
80,033
81,255
82,136
82,520
82,123
74.8
74.4
74.1
73.5
73.3
73.3
73.5
73.2
73.0
72.0
73,305
73,196
72,903
73,332
74,524
75,973
77,502
78,254
77,486
73,670
71.9
70.9
69.7
68.9
69.2
69.6
70.1
69.8
68.5
64.5
1,861
1,708
1,724
1,695
1,687
1,654
1,663
1,604
1,650
1,607
71,444
71,488
71,179
71,636
72,838
74,319
75,838
76,650
75,836
72,062
2,975
3,690
4,597
4,906
4,456
4,059
3,753
3,882
5,033
8,453
3.9
4.8
5.9
6.3
5.6
5.1
4.6
4.7
6.1
10.3
25,684
26,396
27,085
28,197
28,730
29,119
29,350
30,036
30,593
32,013
2010 1 ...............................................
115,174
81,985
71.2
73,359
63.7
1,665
71,694
8,626
10.5
33,189
Women
1973 1 ...............................................
1974 ..................................................
1975 ..................................................
1976 ..................................................
1977 ..................................................
1978 1 ...............................................
1979 ..................................................
77,804
79,312
80,860
82,390
83,840
85,334
86,843
34,804
36,211
37,475
38,983
40,613
42,631
44,235
44.7
45.7
46.3
47.3
48.4
50.0
50.9
32,715
33,769
33,989
35,615
37,289
39,569
41,217
42.0
42.6
42.0
43.2
44.5
46.4
47.5
622
596
584
588
612
669
661
32,093
33,173
33,404
35,027
36,677
38,900
40,556
2,089
2,441
3,486
3,369
3,324
3,061
3,018
6.0
6.7
9.3
8.6
8.2
7.2
6.8
43,000
43,101
43,386
43,406
43,227
42,703
42,608
1980 ..................................................
1981 ..................................................
1982 ..................................................
1983 ..................................................
1984 ..................................................
1985 ..................................................
1986 1 ...............................................
1987 ..................................................
1988 ..................................................
1989 ..................................................
88,348
89,618
90,748
91,684
92,778
93,736
94,789
95,853
96,756
97,630
45,487
46,696
47,755
48,503
49,709
51,050
52,413
53,658
54,742
56,030
51.5
52.1
52.6
52.9
53.6
54.5
55.3
56.0
56.6
57.4
42,117
43,000
43,256
44,047
45,915
47,259
48,706
50,334
51,696
53,027
47.7
48.0
47.7
48.0
49.5
50.4
51.4
52.5
53.4
54.3
656
667
665
680
653
644
652
666
676
687
41,461
42,333
42,591
43,367
45,262
46,615
48,054
49,668
51,020
52,341
3,370
3,696
4,499
4,457
3,794
3,791
3,707
3,324
3,046
3,003
7.4
7.9
9.4
9.2
7.6
7.4
7.1
6.2
5.6
5.4
42,861
42,922
42,993
43,181
43,068
42,686
42,376
42,195
42,014
41,601
1990 1 ...............................................
1991 ..................................................
1992 ..................................................
1993 ..................................................
1994 1 ...............................................
1995 ..................................................
1996 ..................................................
1997 1 ...............................................
1998 1 ...............................................
1999 1 ...............................................
98,787
99,646
100,535
101,506
102,460
103,406
104,385
105,418
106,462
108,031
56,829
57,178
58,141
58,795
60,239
60,944
61,857
63,036
63,714
64,855
57.5
57.4
57.8
57.9
58.8
58.9
59.3
59.8
59.8
60.0
53,689
53,496
54,052
54,910
56,610
57,523
58,501
59,873
60,771
62,042
54.3
53.7
53.8
54.1
55.3
55.6
56.0
56.8
57.1
57.4
678
680
672
637
855
881
871
847
825
849
53,011
52,815
53,380
54,273
55,755
56,642
57,630
59,026
59,945
61,193
3,140
3,683
4,090
3,885
3,629
3,421
3,356
3,162
2,944
2,814
5.5
6.4
7.0
6.6
6.0
5.6
5.4
5.0
4.6
4.3
41,957
42,468
42,394
42,711
42,221
42,462
42,528
42,382
42,748
43,175
2000 1 ...............................................
2001 ..................................................
2002 ..................................................
2003 1 ...............................................
2004 1 ...............................................
2005 1 ...............................................
2006 1 ...............................................
2007 1 ...............................................
2008 1 ...............................................
2009 1 ...............................................
110,613
111,811
112,985
114,733
115,647
116,931
118,210
119,694
120,675
121,665
66,303
66,848
67,363
68,272
68,421
69,288
70,173
70,988
71,767
72,019
59.9
59.8
59.6
59.5
59.2
59.3
59.4
59.3
59.5
59.2
63,586
63,737
63,582
64,404
64,728
65,757
66,925
67,792
67,876
66,208
57.5
57.0
56.3
56.1
56.0
56.2
56.6
56.6
56.2
54.4
602
591
587
580
546
544
543
490
518
496
62,983
63,147
62,995
63,824
64,182
65,213
66,382
67,302
67,358
65,712
2,717
3,111
3,781
3,868
3,694
3,531
3,247
3,196
3,891
5,811
4.1
4.7
5.6
5.7
5.4
5.1
4.6
4.5
5.4
8.1
44,310
44,962
45,621
46,461
47,225
47,643
48,037
48,707
48,908
49,646
2010 1 ...............................................
122,656
71,904
58.6
65,705
53.6
541
65,164
6,199
8.6
50,752
1 Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. For an explanation, see "Historical Comparability" under the Household Data section of the Explanatory Notes and
Estimates of Error at www.bls.gov/cps/eetech_methods.pdf.
195
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
237,830
16,901
8,943
7,957
21,047
125,290
40,903
21,100
19,803
40,090
19,583
20,507
44,297
22,354
21,943
35,885
19,300
16,585
38,706
12,070
9,052
17,585
153,889
5,906
2,000
3,905
15,028
102,940
33,614
17,301
16,314
33,366
16,271
17,095
35,960
18,460
17,500
23,297
14,145
9,151
6,718
3,796
1,628
1,293
64.7
34.9
22.4
49.1
71.4
82.2
82.2
82.0
82.4
83.2
83.1
83.4
81.2
82.6
79.8
64.9
73.3
55.2
17.4
31.5
18.0
7.4
139,064
4,378
1,418
2,960
12,699
94,082
30,229
15,417
14,812
30,663
14,950
15,712
33,191
17,019
16,172
21,636
13,151
8,485
6,268
3,509
1,538
1,221
115,174
8,578
4,540
4,038
10,550
61,986
20,465
10,604
9,861
19,807
9,680
10,128
21,713
10,982
10,732
17,291
9,343
7,948
16,769
5,674
4,084
7,011
81,985
2,991
990
2,002
7,864
55,326
18,352
9,370
8,981
18,119
8,929
9,190
18,856
9,720
9,135
12,103
7,332
4,771
3,701
2,071
900
729
71.2
34.9
21.8
49.6
74.5
89.3
89.7
88.4
91.1
91.5
92.2
90.7
86.8
88.5
85.1
70.0
78.5
60.0
22.1
36.5
22.0
10.4
122,656
8,323
4,403
3,919
10,497
63,305
20,438
10,496
9,942
20,283
9,903
10,380
22,584
11,373
11,211
18,594
9,957
8,637
21,937
6,396
4,967
10,574
71,904
2,914
1,011
1,904
7,164
47,614
15,263
7,930
7,332
15,247
7,342
7,905
17,104
8,740
8,365
11,194
6,813
4,381
3,017
1,725
728
564
58.6
35.0
23.0
48.6
68.3
75.2
74.7
75.6
73.8
75.2
74.1
76.2
75.7
76.8
74.6
60.2
68.4
50.7
13.8
27.0
14.7
5.3
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
58.5
25.9
15.9
37.2
60.3
75.1
73.9
73.1
74.8
76.5
76.3
76.6
74.9
76.1
73.7
60.3
68.1
51.2
16.2
29.1
17.0
6.9
14,825
1,528
582
945
2,329
8,858
3,386
1,884
1,502
2,703
1,320
1,383
2,769
1,441
1,328
1,660
994
666
449
287
90
72
9.6
25.9
29.1
24.2
15.5
8.6
10.1
10.9
9.2
8.1
8.1
8.1
7.7
7.8
7.6
7.1
7.0
7.3
6.7
7.6
5.6
5.6
83,941
10,995
6,943
4,052
6,019
22,350
7,289
3,800
3,489
6,724
3,312
3,412
8,337
3,894
4,443
12,589
5,155
7,434
31,988
8,273
7,424
16,291
73,359
2,129
675
1,454
6,466
50,186
16,358
8,266
8,092
16,585
8,170
8,415
17,242
8,887
8,355
11,140
6,759
4,381
3,439
1,901
850
688
63.7
24.8
14.9
36.0
61.3
81.0
79.9
78.0
82.1
83.7
84.4
83.1
79.4
80.9
77.9
64.4
72.3
55.1
20.5
33.5
20.8
9.8
8,626
863
315
548
1,398
5,141
1,993
1,104
889
1,534
759
774
1,614
834
780
962
573
390
262
171
50
41
10.5
28.8
31.8
27.4
17.8
9.3
10.9
11.8
9.9
8.5
8.5
8.4
8.6
8.6
8.5
8.0
7.8
8.2
7.1
8.2
5.6
5.7
33,189
5,586
3,550
2,036
2,686
6,660
2,114
1,234
880
1,688
751
938
2,857
1,261
1,596
5,189
2,011
3,177
13,068
3,603
3,184
6,281
65,705
2,249
743
1,506
6,233
43,897
13,870
7,151
6,720
14,078
6,781
7,297
15,949
8,132
7,817
10,496
6,391
4,104
2,830
1,609
688
533
53.6
27.0
16.9
38.4
59.4
69.3
67.9
68.1
67.6
69.4
68.5
70.3
70.6
71.5
69.7
56.4
64.2
47.5
12.9
25.2
13.8
5.0
6,199
665
268
397
931
3,718
1,392
780
613
1,169
561
608
1,156
608
548
698
422
276
187
116
41
31
8.6
22.8
26.5
20.9
13.0
7.8
9.1
9.8
8.4
7.7
7.6
7.7
6.8
7.0
6.6
6.2
6.2
6.3
6.2
6.7
5.6
5.5
50,752
5,408
3,393
2,016
3,333
15,690
5,175
2,566
2,609
5,036
2,561
2,474
5,480
2,633
2,847
7,400
3,144
4,257
18,920
4,671
4,239
10,010
Total
Percent
of
population
TOTAL
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
1
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
192,075
12,891
6,799
6,091
16,280
99,525
31,813
16,422
15,391
31,647
15,314
16,334
36,064
18,095
17,969
29,983
16,037
13,946
33,396
10,292
7,696
15,409
125,084
4,861
1,693
3,168
11,948
82,597
26,455
13,669
12,786
26,510
12,801
13,709
29,632
15,102
14,530
19,808
11,943
7,865
5,869
3,307
1,418
1,144
65.1
37.7
24.9
52.0
73.4
83.0
83.2
83.2
83.1
83.8
83.6
83.9
82.2
83.5
80.9
66.1
74.5
56.4
17.6
32.1
18.4
7.4
114,168
3,733
1,248
2,485
10,334
76,140
24,097
12,365
11,732
24,540
11,861
12,679
27,502
13,999
13,503
18,464
11,149
7,315
5,496
3,071
1,344
1,081
94,082
6,580
3,473
3,107
8,240
50,013
16,174
8,364
7,810
15,920
7,715
8,205
17,919
9,015
8,903
14,634
7,872
6,762
14,615
4,872
3,535
6,208
67,728
2,463
844
1,619
6,342
45,239
14,734
7,526
7,209
14,713
7,197
7,516
15,791
8,089
7,702
10,422
6,275
4,147
3,263
1,813
796
654
72.0
37.4
24.3
52.1
77.0
90.5
91.1
90.0
92.3
92.4
93.3
91.6
88.1
89.7
86.5
71.2
79.7
61.3
22.3
37.2
22.5
10.5
97,993
6,311
3,327
2,984
8,040
49,512
15,640
8,058
7,582
15,727
7,598
8,129
18,146
9,080
9,066
15,349
8,165
7,184
18,781
5,420
4,160
9,201
57,356
2,398
849
1,549
5,607
37,358
11,721
6,143
5,578
11,796
5,604
6,193
13,841
7,013
6,828
9,386
5,668
3,718
2,607
1,495
623
489
58.5
38.0
25.5
51.9
69.7
75.5
74.9
76.2
73.6
75.0
73.7
76.2
76.3
77.2
75.3
61.1
69.4
51.7
13.9
27.6
15.0
5.3
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
59.4
29.0
18.4
40.8
63.5
76.5
75.7
75.3
76.2
77.5
77.5
77.6
76.3
77.4
75.1
61.6
69.5
52.5
16.5
29.8
17.5
7.0
10,916
1,128
445
683
1,614
6,457
2,358
1,304
1,054
1,969
939
1,030
2,130
1,103
1,026
1,344
794
550
373
236
74
63
8.7
23.2
26.3
21.6
13.5
7.8
8.9
9.5
8.2
7.4
7.3
7.5
7.2
7.3
7.1
6.8
6.6
7.0
6.4
7.1
5.2
5.5
66,991
8,030
5,107
2,923
4,332
16,928
5,358
2,754
2,605
5,137
2,513
2,624
6,432
2,993
3,439
10,175
4,093
6,081
27,527
6,985
6,277
14,265
61,252
1,815
598
1,217
5,347
41,407
13,282
6,731
6,552
13,583
6,649
6,933
14,542
7,450
7,092
9,637
5,812
3,825
3,047
1,674
754
618
65.1
27.6
17.2
39.2
64.9
82.8
82.1
80.5
83.9
85.3
86.2
84.5
81.2
82.6
79.7
65.9
73.8
56.6
20.8
34.4
21.3
10.0
6,476
648
246
402
995
3,831
1,452
795
657
1,131
548
583
1,249
639
610
785
463
322
216
138
41
36
9.6
26.3
29.2
24.8
15.7
8.5
9.9
10.6
9.1
7.7
7.6
7.8
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.5
7.4
7.8
6.6
7.6
5.2
5.5
26,353
4,117
2,629
1,488
1,899
4,774
1,440
839
601
1,207
518
688
2,127
926
1,201
4,211
1,596
2,615
11,352
3,059
2,739
5,554
52,916
1,918
650
1,268
4,988
34,733
10,815
5,634
5,180
10,958
5,212
5,746
12,960
6,549
6,411
8,827
5,337
3,490
2,450
1,397
590
463
54.0
30.4
19.5
42.5
62.0
70.1
69.2
69.9
68.3
69.7
68.6
70.7
71.4
72.1
70.7
57.5
65.4
48.6
13.0
25.8
14.2
5.0
4,440
480
199
281
619
2,626
906
509
397
839
392
447
881
465
417
559
331
228
157
97
33
27
7.7
20.0
23.4
18.1
11.0
7.0
7.7
8.3
7.1
7.1
7.0
7.2
6.4
6.6
6.1
6.0
5.8
6.1
6.0
6.5
5.3
5.4
40,638
3,912
2,478
1,435
2,433
12,154
3,919
1,915
2,004
3,931
1,995
1,936
4,305
2,067
2,238
5,963
2,497
3,466
16,175
3,925
3,538
8,711
Total
Percent
of
population
WHITE
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
2
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
28,708
2,657
1,438
1,219
3,097
15,844
5,491
2,885
2,606
5,031
2,481
2,550
5,322
2,733
2,589
3,773
2,073
1,700
3,337
1,124
856
1,358
17,862
677
203
473
2,072
12,505
4,418
2,288
2,130
4,095
2,034
2,062
3,991
2,111
1,880
2,104
1,334
770
506
291
122
94
62.2
25.5
14.1
38.8
66.9
78.9
80.5
79.3
81.7
81.4
82.0
80.9
75.0
77.2
72.6
55.7
64.3
45.3
15.2
25.9
14.2
6.9
15,010
386
106
280
1,532
10,733
3,641
1,853
1,789
3,561
1,754
1,807
3,531
1,870
1,660
1,899
1,206
693
460
262
110
88
12,939
1,313
715
598
1,474
7,180
2,540
1,362
1,178
2,234
1,095
1,139
2,406
1,233
1,172
1,673
915
758
1,299
496
325
478
8,415
339
96
244
986
5,904
2,118
1,120
998
1,924
950
973
1,862
981
881
950
597
354
236
139
53
44
65.0
25.8
13.4
40.7
66.9
82.2
83.4
82.3
84.7
86.1
86.8
85.5
77.4
79.6
75.1
56.8
65.2
46.7
18.1
27.9
16.3
9.3
15,769
1,344
723
621
1,623
8,664
2,951
1,523
1,428
2,796
1,386
1,411
2,916
1,500
1,416
2,101
1,158
943
2,038
628
530
880
9,447
337
108
230
1,086
6,600
2,299
1,168
1,132
2,171
1,083
1,088
2,129
1,130
999
1,153
737
416
270
152
69
49
59.9
25.1
14.9
37.0
66.9
76.2
77.9
76.7
79.3
77.7
78.2
77.1
73.0
75.3
70.6
54.9
63.6
44.2
13.3
24.2
13.0
5.6
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
52.3
14.5
7.4
23.0
49.5
67.7
66.3
64.2
68.6
70.8
70.7
70.9
66.3
68.4
64.1
50.3
58.2
40.8
13.8
23.3
12.8
6.5
2,852
291
97
194
539
1,771
776
435
341
534
280
254
461
241
220
204
128
77
47
29
12
5
16.0
43.0
47.8
40.9
26.0
14.2
17.6
19.0
16.0
13.0
13.8
12.3
11.5
11.4
11.7
9.7
9.6
10.0
9.2
10.1
9.8
5.7
10,846
1,980
1,235
746
1,025
3,339
1,073
597
476
935
447
488
1,330
622
708
1,670
739
930
2,831
833
734
1,264
6,865
185
48
137
692
4,943
1,710
886
825
1,638
801
837
1,594
839
755
834
526
308
211
122
48
41
53.1
14.1
6.8
22.9
46.9
68.8
67.3
65.0
70.0
73.3
73.2
73.5
66.3
68.0
64.4
49.9
57.5
40.7
16.3
24.6
14.7
8.6
1,550
154
47
107
294
962
408
235
173
286
149
137
268
142
126
116
71
45
24
16
5
3
18.4
45.4
49.4
43.9
29.8
16.3
19.3
20.9
17.4
14.9
15.7
14.1
14.4
14.5
14.2
12.2
11.9
12.8
10.4
11.7
9.9
6.7
4,524
974
619
354
489
1,275
422
242
180
310
145
165
543
252
291
722
319
404
1,064
358
272
433
8,145
201
58
143
841
5,790
1,931
967
964
1,923
953
971
1,936
1,031
905
1,065
680
385
248
139
62
47
51.7
14.9
8.0
23.0
51.8
66.8
65.4
63.5
67.5
68.8
68.7
68.8
66.4
68.8
63.9
50.7
58.7
40.8
12.2
22.2
11.7
5.3
1,302
137
50
87
245
810
369
201
168
248
131
118
193
99
94
88
57
31
22
13
7
2
13.8
40.5
46.4
37.7
22.6
12.3
16.0
17.2
14.8
11.4
12.1
10.8
9.1
8.7
9.4
7.6
7.7
7.5
8.2
8.5
9.7
4.9
6,322
1,007
616
391
537
2,064
652
355
296
625
303
322
787
370
417
947
421
526
1,768
476
462
830
Total
Percent
of
population
BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
3
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
11,199
649
339
310
940
6,719
2,314
1,116
1,199
2,430
1,289
1,140
1,975
1,056
919
1,472
811
661
1,419
449
364
606
7,248
143
38
105
504
5,369
1,740
812
927
1,987
1,045
941
1,642
889
753
990
611
379
243
142
64
37
64.7
22.0
11.1
34.0
53.6
79.9
75.2
72.8
77.4
81.8
81.1
82.6
83.2
84.2
82.0
67.2
75.3
57.3
17.1
31.6
17.5
6.1
6,705
108
24
83
442
5,018
1,620
744
875
1,869
986
883
1,530
830
701
916
565
351
221
126
61
35
5,315
331
166
165
472
3,222
1,108
535
573
1,174
634
541
940
500
440
676
373
304
614
214
163
236
3,893
73
16
57
265
2,877
946
431
515
1,074
578
496
858
468
390
529
326
203
149
92
36
21
73.2
22.1
9.7
34.4
56.3
89.3
85.3
80.5
89.8
91.4
91.1
91.8
91.3
93.6
88.7
78.2
87.4
66.8
24.2
42.9
22.1
8.9
5,884
318
173
144
468
3,496
1,206
580
626
1,255
656
600
1,035
556
479
796
438
358
806
235
201
370
3,355
70
22
48
238
2,491
794
381
413
913
468
445
784
421
363
461
285
176
94
50
28
16
57.0
22.0
12.4
33.5
50.9
71.3
65.8
65.7
66.0
72.7
71.4
74.2
75.8
75.7
75.9
57.9
65.0
49.3
11.7
21.4
13.8
4.4
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
59.9
16.6
7.2
26.8
47.0
74.7
70.0
66.7
73.0
76.9
76.5
77.4
77.5
78.6
76.3
62.2
69.6
53.1
15.6
28.0
16.7
5.7
543
35
13
22
62
350
120
68
52
118
60
59
112
59
52
74
46
28
22
16
3
3
7.5
24.8
35.0
21.1
12.3
6.5
6.9
8.4
5.6
6.0
5.7
6.2
6.8
6.7
7.0
7.5
7.5
7.4
8.9
11.4
4.3
7.2
3,951
506
302
204
436
1,350
575
303
271
443
244
199
333
167
165
482
200
282
1,177
307
301
569
3,588
54
9
45
228
2,686
887
397
490
1,005
543
462
794
435
359
487
299
188
133
79
34
20
67.5
16.4
5.7
27.1
48.3
83.3
80.1
74.2
85.5
85.5
85.6
85.4
84.5
87.0
81.6
72.0
80.3
61.8
21.7
37.1
20.9
8.3
305
19
7
12
38
192
58
34
24
69
35
34
64
33
31
42
26
15
15
12
2
1
7.8
25.8
1,422
258
150
108
206
345
163
104
58
101
56
44
82
32
50
148
47
101
465
122
127
216
3,117
53
15
38
214
2,333
732
347
385
864
443
421
737
395
342
429
265
163
88
46
27
15
53.0
16.8
8.7
26.6
45.7
66.7
60.7
59.8
61.6
68.8
67.6
70.1
71.2
70.9
71.4
53.9
60.5
45.7
10.9
19.7
13.3
4.1
238
17
7
10
24
159
62
34
28
49
25
25
48
26
21
33
20
13
6
4
1
1
Total
Percent
of
population
ASIAN
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
1
( )
21.4
14.2
6.7
6.2
7.9
4.8
6.5
6.1
6.9
7.5
7.0
8.0
7.9
8.1
7.5
10.4
13.4
5.1
(1)
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
7.1
23.7
(1)
20.8
10.2
6.4
7.8
9.0
6.7
5.4
5.2
5.5
6.1
6.3
5.9
7.1
6.9
7.3
6.4
7.8
(1)
(1)
2,529
248
152
96
230
1,005
412
199
213
342
188
155
251
135
115
335
153
182
712
185
173
353
1 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release
of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
4
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
4. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by age and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Civilian labor force
Age and sex
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
33,713
3,243
1,673
1,570
3,880
20,558
8,084
4,044
4,040
7,123
3,765
3,358
5,351
2,967
2,384
3,167
1,831
1,335
2,864
996
742
1,126
22,748
1,002
264
738
2,760
16,538
6,517
3,264
3,253
5,783
3,062
2,721
4,238
2,394
1,844
1,936
1,256
680
513
308
118
87
67.5
30.9
15.8
47.0
71.1
80.4
80.6
80.7
80.5
81.2
81.3
81.0
79.2
80.7
77.3
61.1
68.6
51.0
17.9
30.9
15.9
7.7
19,906
680
165
515
2,281
14,744
5,781
2,847
2,934
5,185
2,758
2,426
3,779
2,139
1,639
1,737
1,126
611
464
279
109
76
17,359
1,666
847
819
2,016
10,905
4,381
2,178
2,203
3,783
2,011
1,772
2,741
1,535
1,206
1,538
892
646
1,234
460
314
460
13,511
553
132
420
1,612
9,982
4,061
2,001
2,061
3,515
1,892
1,622
2,407
1,361
1,046
1,061
688
374
302
178
74
50
77.8
33.2
15.6
51.4
80.0
91.5
92.7
91.9
93.5
92.9
94.1
91.5
87.8
88.6
86.7
69.0
77.1
57.8
24.5
38.7
23.4
10.9
16,354
1,578
826
752
1,864
9,653
3,703
1,866
1,837
3,340
1,754
1,586
2,610
1,433
1,178
1,628
939
689
1,630
536
428
666
9,238
449
132
317
1,147
6,555
2,456
1,263
1,193
2,268
1,170
1,099
1,831
1,034
798
875
568
307
211
130
44
37
56.5
28.5
16.0
42.2
61.6
67.9
66.3
67.7
64.9
67.9
66.7
69.3
70.2
72.2
67.7
53.7
60.5
44.5
13.0
24.3
10.4
5.5
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
59.0
21.0
9.9
32.8
58.8
71.7
71.5
70.4
72.6
72.8
73.3
72.3
70.6
72.1
68.8
54.9
61.5
45.8
16.2
28.0
14.7
6.8
2,843
322
99
223
479
1,794
736
417
320
598
304
294
459
255
204
199
130
69
49
29
9
11
12.5
32.2
37.6
30.2
17.4
10.8
11.3
12.8
9.8
10.3
9.9
10.8
10.8
10.6
11.1
10.3
10.3
10.2
9.5
9.5
7.5
12.2
10,964
2,242
1,409
833
1,120
4,021
1,567
780
787
1,340
703
637
1,113
573
540
1,231
576
655
2,351
688
624
1,039
11,800
361
78
283
1,319
8,897
3,591
1,741
1,851
3,169
1,708
1,460
2,137
1,208
929
949
617
332
273
161
67
45
68.0
21.7
9.2
34.6
65.4
81.6
82.0
79.9
84.0
83.8
85.0
82.4
78.0
78.7
77.0
61.7
69.2
51.4
22.2
35.1
21.4
9.8
1,711
191
54
137
294
1,085
470
260
210
346
184
162
269
152
117
112
71
42
28
17
6
5
12.7
34.6
41.0
32.6
18.2
10.9
11.6
13.0
10.2
9.8
9.7
10.0
11.2
11.2
11.2
10.6
10.3
11.1
9.4
9.3
8.7
10.8
3,849
1,113
715
398
403
923
320
177
142
268
118
150
334
174
160
477
204
273
932
282
241
410
8,106
318
87
231
962
5,847
2,189
1,106
1,083
2,016
1,050
966
1,642
931
710
788
509
279
191
118
42
31
49.6
20.2
10.5
30.8
51.6
60.6
59.1
59.3
58.9
60.4
59.8
60.9
62.9
65.0
60.3
48.4
54.2
40.5
11.7
21.9
9.8
4.7
1,132
131
45
86
186
708
267
156
110
252
120
132
190
102
87
87
59
28
20
13
2
5
12.3
29.1
34.2
27.0
16.2
10.8
10.9
12.4
9.2
11.1
10.2
12.1
10.4
9.9
11.0
9.9
10.4
9.0
9.6
9.8
5.5
14.2
7,116
1,129
694
435
717
3,098
1,248
603
645
1,072
585
487
779
399
380
754
371
382
1,419
406
383
629
Total
Percent
of
population
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
5
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
5. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
Total
Black or African
American
White
Employment status, sex, and age
2009
Asian
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
237,830
153,889
64.7
139,064
14,825
9.6
83,941
190,902
125,644
65.8
114,996
10,648
8.5
65,258
192,075
125,084
65.1
114,168
10,916
8.7
66,991
28,241
17,632
62.4
15,025
2,606
14.8
10,609
28,708
17,862
62.2
15,010
2,852
16.0
10,846
10,842
7,156
66.0
6,635
522
7.3
3,685
11,199
7,248
64.7
6,705
543
7.5
3,951
115,174
81,985
71.2
73,359
8,626
10.5
33,189
93,433
68,051
72.8
61,630
6,421
9.4
25,382
94,082
67,728
72.0
61,252
6,476
9.6
26,353
12,705
8,265
65.0
6,817
1,448
17.5
4,441
12,939
8,415
65.0
6,865
1,550
18.4
4,524
5,170
3,857
74.6
3,551
306
7.9
1,314
5,315
3,893
73.2
3,588
305
7.8
1,422
106,596
78,994
74.1
71,230
7,763
9.8
27,603
86,789
65,372
75.3
59,626
5,746
8.8
21,417
87,502
65,265
74.6
59,438
5,828
8.9
22,236
11,379
7,914
69.6
6,628
1,286
16.3
3,465
11,626
8,076
69.5
6,680
1,396
17.3
3,550
4,837
3,777
78.1
3,493
284
7.5
1,060
4,984
3,820
76.6
3,534
286
7.5
1,164
122,656
71,904
58.6
65,705
6,199
8.6
50,752
97,469
57,593
59.1
53,366
4,227
7.3
39,876
97,993
57,356
58.5
52,916
4,440
7.7
40,638
15,536
9,367
60.3
8,208
1,159
12.4
6,169
15,769
9,447
59.9
8,145
1,302
13.8
6,322
5,671
3,300
58.2
3,084
216
6.6
2,371
5,884
3,355
57.0
3,117
238
7.1
2,529
114,333
68,990
60.3
63,456
5,534
8.0
45,343
91,078
54,976
60.4
51,231
3,745
6.8
36,101
91,683
54,957
59.9
50,997
3,960
7.2
36,725
14,178
8,988
63.4
7,956
1,032
11.5
5,190
14,425
9,110
63.2
7,944
1,165
12.8
5,315
5,372
3,248
60.5
3,045
203
6.2
2,124
5,566
3,285
59.0
3,064
221
6.7
2,281
16,901
5,906
34.9
4,378
1,528
25.9
10,995
13,035
5,295
40.6
4,138
1,157
21.8
7,740
12,891
4,861
37.7
3,733
1,128
23.2
8,030
2,684
729
27.2
442
288
39.5
1,954
2,657
677
25.5
386
291
43.0
1,980
632
131
20.8
97
35
26.4
501
649
143
22.0
108
35
24.8
506
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 235,801
Civilian labor force .................................................. 154,142
Percent of population ..........................................
65.4
Employed .............................................................. 139,877
Unemployed .........................................................
14,265
Unemployment rate ............................................
9.3
Not in labor force ....................................................
81,659
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 114,136
Civilian labor force ..................................................
82,123
Percent of population ..........................................
72.0
Employed ..............................................................
73,670
Unemployed .........................................................
8,453
Unemployment rate ............................................
10.3
Not in labor force ....................................................
32,013
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 105,493
Civilian labor force ..................................................
78,897
Percent of population ..........................................
74.8
Employed ..............................................................
71,341
Unemployed .........................................................
7,555
Unemployment rate ............................................
9.6
Not in labor force ....................................................
26,596
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 121,665
Civilian labor force ..................................................
72,019
Percent of population ..........................................
59.2
Employed ..............................................................
66,208
Unemployed .........................................................
5,811
Unemployment rate ............................................
8.1
Not in labor force ....................................................
49,646
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 113,265
Civilian labor force ..................................................
68,856
Percent of population ..........................................
60.8
Employed ..............................................................
63,699
Unemployed .........................................................
5,157
Unemployment rate ............................................
7.5
Not in labor force ....................................................
44,409
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
17,043
6,390
37.5
4,837
1,552
24.3
10,654
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are
introduced annually with the release of January data.
6
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
6. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by sex, age, and detailed ethnic group
(Numbers in thousands)
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Employment status, sex, and age
Total
1
Mexican origin
Puerto Rican origin
Cuban origin
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
32,891
22,352
68.0
19,647
2,706
12.1
10,539
33,713
22,748
67.5
19,906
2,843
12.5
10,964
20,923
14,210
67.9
12,478
1,732
12.2
6,713
21,267
14,403
67.7
12,622
1,781
12.4
6,864
2,962
1,850
62.4
1,594
256
13.8
1,113
3,110
1,906
61.3
1,612
293
15.4
1,204
1,442
877
60.8
795
82
9.4
565
1,549
970
62.6
850
120
12.4
579
16,897
13,310
78.8
11,640
1,670
12.5
3,588
17,359
13,511
77.8
11,800
1,711
12.7
3,849
11,008
8,807
80.0
7,704
1,103
12.5
2,201
11,208
8,896
79.4
7,800
1,096
12.3
2,312
1,421
970
68.3
825
145
15.0
451
1,522
1,009
66.3
835
174
17.3
513
725
503
69.4
461
42
8.4
222
759
540
71.2
470
70
12.9
219
15,305
12,730
83.2
11,256
1,474
11.6
2,575
15,693
12,958
82.6
11,438
1,519
11.7
2,735
9,934
8,411
84.7
7,447
965
11.5
1,523
10,087
8,513
84.4
7,547
967
11.4
1,573
1,254
918
73.2
791
127
13.9
336
1,346
958
71.1
803
154
16.1
389
687
487
70.9
448
39
8.0
200
711
524
73.7
458
66
12.5
187
15,993
9,043
56.5
8,007
1,036
11.5
6,951
16,354
9,238
56.5
8,106
1,132
12.3
7,116
9,915
5,403
54.5
4,774
629
11.6
4,512
10,059
5,507
54.7
4,822
685
12.4
4,552
1,542
880
57.1
769
110
12.5
662
1,588
896
56.4
777
119
13.3
692
717
374
52.1
334
40
10.7
343
790
430
54.4
379
50
11.7
360
14,463
8,560
59.2
7,649
911
10.6
5,903
14,776
8,789
59.5
7,788
1,001
11.4
5,987
8,882
5,080
57.2
4,535
545
10.7
3,802
9,008
5,207
57.8
4,609
597
11.5
3,802
1,383
827
59.8
730
97
11.7
557
1,434
853
59.5
747
106
12.4
581
677
364
53.8
327
37
10.2
313
749
419
55.9
370
49
11.6
331
3,123
1,063
34.0
742
321
30.2
2,061
3,243
1,002
30.9
680
322
32.2
2,242
2,107
719
34.1
497
222
30.9
1,388
2,173
684
31.5
466
217
31.8
1,489
325
105
32.4
74
32
30.2
220
329
95
28.8
62
33
35.2
234
79
26
33.6
20
6
(2)
52
88
27
30.4
21
6
(2)
61
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, not shown separately.
2 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may
be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with
the release of January data.
7
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
7. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over by educational attainment, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Less than a
high school
diploma
High school
graduates,
no college 1
Employment status, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Some college,
no degree
Total
2009
2010
2009
Bachelor’s
degree
and higher 2
Some college or associate degree
2010
Associate
degree
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 26,129
Civilian labor force .......................... 12,146
Percent of population .................
46.5
Employed ..................................... 10,371
Employment-population ratio .....
39.7
Unemployed ................................
1,775
Unemployment rate ...................
14.6
25,666
11,880
46.3
10,115
39.4
1,765
14.9
61,469
38,186
62.1
34,487
56.1
3,699
9.7
62,037
38,236
61.6
34,293
55.3
3,943
10.3
51,726
36,815
71.2
33,888
65.5
2,927
8.0
52,222
36,840
70.5
33,747
64.6
3,093
8.4
33,518
23,005
68.6
21,016
62.7
1,989
8.6
33,656
22,958
68.2
20,838
61.9
2,120
9.2
18,208
13,810
75.8
12,872
70.7
938
6.8
18,565
13,882
74.8
12,910
69.5
973
7.0
58,909
45,634
77.5
43,531
73.9
2,103
4.6
59,957
45,998
76.7
43,832
73.1
2,167
4.7
12,820
7,571
59.1
6,434
50.2
1,137
15.0
29,737
21,442
72.1
19,085
64.2
2,357
11.0
30,282
21,611
71.4
19,159
63.3
2,452
11.3
23,517
18,236
77.5
16,636
70.7
1,600
8.8
23,752
18,212
76.7
16,566
69.7
1,646
9.0
15,698
11,872
75.6
10,772
68.6
1,099
9.3
15,889
11,890
74.8
10,737
67.6
1,153
9.7
7,819
6,364
81.4
5,864
75.0
500
7.9
7,863
6,322
80.4
5,829
74.1
493
7.8
28,927
23,664
81.8
22,541
77.9
1,123
4.7
29,191
23,736
81.3
22,606
77.4
1,130
4.8
12,846
4,309
33.5
3,681
28.7
628
14.6
31,731
16,744
52.8
15,402
48.5
1,342
8.0
31,755
16,625
52.4
15,134
47.7
1,492
9.0
28,210
18,579
65.9
17,252
61.2
1,327
7.1
28,470
18,628
65.4
17,181
60.4
1,447
7.8
17,820
11,134
62.5
10,244
57.5
889
8.0
17,767
11,068
62.3
10,101
56.9
967
8.7
10,389
7,446
71.7
7,008
67.5
438
5.9
10,702
7,560
70.6
7,080
66.2
480
6.3
29,982
21,970
73.3
20,990
70.0
980
4.5
30,766
22,263
72.4
21,226
69.0
1,037
4.7
20,176
9,627
47.7
8,290
41.1
1,337
13.9
50,515
31,172
61.7
28,372
56.2
2,800
9.0
50,794
31,065
61.2
28,128
55.4
2,937
9.5
42,210
29,874
70.8
27,697
65.6
2,177
7.3
42,501
29,785
70.1
27,506
64.7
2,278
7.6
27,137
18,447
68.0
16,983
62.6
1,465
7.9
27,196
18,339
67.4
16,800
61.8
1,540
8.4
15,073
11,427
75.8
10,714
71.1
713
6.2
15,306
11,445
74.8
10,707
70.0
738
6.5
48,628
37,437
77.0
35,854
73.7
1,583
4.2
49,432
37,798
76.5
36,176
73.2
1,622
4.3
3,644
1,393
38.2
1,096
30.1
297
21.3
3,672
1,423
38.8
1,103
30.0
321
22.5
7,866
5,085
64.6
4,375
55.6
710
14.0
7,880
5,029
63.8
4,234
53.7
795
15.8
6,586
4,834
73.4
4,277
64.9
557
11.5
6,747
4,960
73.5
4,346
64.4
614
12.4
4,519
3,250
71.9
2,855
63.2
394
12.1
4,559
3,299
72.4
2,864
62.8
435
13.2
2,067
1,584
76.6
1,422
68.8
162
10.3
2,188
1,661
75.9
1,482
67.7
179
10.8
4,488
3,629
80.9
3,363
74.9
266
7.3
4,655
3,701
79.5
3,409
73.2
292
7.9
1,096
489
44.6
448
40.8
41
8.4
1,099
485
44.1
431
39.2
54
11.1
1,828
1,111
60.8
1,028
56.2
83
7.5
1,980
1,244
62.8
1,149
58.1
95
7.6
1,538
1,104
71.8
1,013
65.9
92
8.3
1,599
1,129
70.6
1,037
64.8
92
8.1
915
636
69.5
579
63.3
57
8.9
966
675
69.8
611
63.2
64
9.5
623
469
75.3
434
69.6
35
7.5
633
454
71.8
426
67.3
28
6.2
4,892
3,836
78.4
3,622
74.0
214
5.6
4,932
3,743
75.9
3,538
71.7
205
5.5
9,763
6,064
62.1
5,233
53.6
831
13.7
9,646
5,970
61.9
5,183
53.7
787
13.2
7,736
5,658
73.1
5,069
65.5
589
10.4
7,915
5,849
73.9
5,175
65.4
674
11.5
5,103
4,027
78.9
3,656
71.7
370
9.2
5,302
4,124
77.8
3,725
70.3
399
9.7
3,421
2,670
78.0
2,414
70.6
255
9.6
3,565
2,753
77.2
2,474
69.4
279
10.1
1,682
1,357
80.7
1,242
73.8
115
8.5
1,737
1,372
79.0
1,252
72.0
120
8.8
3,543
2,894
81.7
2,729
77.0
166
5.7
3,727
3,044
81.7
2,862
76.8
182
6.0
Men
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 13,028
Civilian labor force ..........................
7,716
Percent of population .................
59.2
Employed .....................................
6,569
Employment-population ratio .....
50.4
Unemployed ................................
1,147
Unemployment rate ...................
14.9
Women
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 13,101
Civilian labor force ..........................
4,430
Percent of population .................
33.8
Employed .....................................
3,802
Employment-population ratio .....
29.0
Unemployed ................................
629
Unemployment rate ...................
14.2
White
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 20,550
Civilian labor force ..........................
9,871
Percent of population .................
48.0
Employed .....................................
8,497
Employment-population ratio .....
41.3
Unemployed ................................
1,374
Unemployment rate ...................
13.9
Black or African American
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population .................
Employed .....................................
Employment-population ratio .....
Unemployed ................................
Unemployment rate ...................
Asian
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population .................
Employed .....................................
Employment-population ratio .....
Unemployed ................................
Unemployment rate ...................
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population .................
Employed .....................................
Employment-population ratio .....
Unemployed ................................
Unemployment rate ...................
1 Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent.
2 Includes persons with bachelor’s, master’s, professional, and doctoral
degrees.
NOTE:
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino
may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually
with the release of January data.
Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
8
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(In thousands)
2010
Employed 1
Unemployed
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
At work
At work 2
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ......................... 111,714
16 to 19 years .............................................
1,093
16 to 17 years ...........................................
149
18 to 19 years ...........................................
943
20 years and over ....................................... 110,622
20 to 24 years ...........................................
7,927
25 years and over ..................................... 102,695
25 to 54 years ......................................... 81,237
55 years and over ................................... 21,459
97,946
910
119
790
97,037
6,990
90,046
71,639
18,408
10,217
160
26
134
10,057
768
9,290
7,128
2,161
3,551
23
4
19
3,528
169
3,359
2,469
890
27,350
3,286
1,269
2,017
24,064
4,773
19,292
12,846
6,446
6,965
412
57
356
6,552
1,330
5,222
4,248
974
18,876
2,737
1,148
1,589
16,138
3,272
12,867
7,890
4,977
1,509
136
64
72
1,373
171
1,202
708
494
12,970
815
178
637
12,155
2,016
10,140
8,324
1,816
1,854
713
404
309
1,142
313
828
534
294
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
63,501
646
62,854
4,352
58,503
46,437
12,066
56,425
539
55,887
3,869
52,018
41,543
10,476
5,352
94
5,258
411
4,848
3,734
1,114
1,723
14
1,710
73
1,637
1,160
476
9,858
1,483
8,376
2,114
6,262
3,749
2,513
3,316
214
3,102
676
2,426
1,984
443
6,066
1,209
4,857
1,374
3,483
1,602
1,880
476
59
417
64
353
162
190
7,827
490
7,336
1,256
6,081
4,987
1,094
799
372
427
142
284
154
130
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
48,214
446
47,767
3,575
44,193
34,800
9,393
41,521
371
41,150
3,122
38,028
30,096
7,932
4,865
66
4,799
357
4,442
3,395
1,048
1,828
9
1,818
96
1,722
1,309
413
17,491
1,803
15,688
2,659
13,030
9,097
3,933
3,648
198
3,450
654
2,796
2,264
532
12,810
1,528
11,282
1,897
9,384
6,287
3,097
1,033
76
956
107
850
546
304
5,144
325
4,819
760
4,059
3,338
722
1,055
341
715
171
544
380
164
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
53,086
555
52,530
3,628
48,903
38,443
10,460
47,055
463
46,592
3,232
43,360
34,311
9,048
4,554
81
4,472
335
4,137
3,152
985
1,477
11
1,466
61
1,405
980
426
8,166
1,259
6,907
1,719
5,188
2,964
2,224
2,662
178
2,484
538
1,946
1,574
372
5,102
1,031
4,071
1,129
2,942
1,262
1,680
402
51
352
52
300
128
172
5,832
351
5,481
886
4,595
3,707
887
644
297
347
109
238
124
114
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
38,158
368
37,789
2,851
34,938
27,129
7,809
32,710
306
32,404
2,494
29,910
23,351
6,559
3,958
54
3,904
281
3,623
2,725
898
1,490
8
1,481
77
1,405
1,053
352
14,758
1,550
13,208
2,136
11,072
7,604
3,468
2,846
162
2,684
498
2,187
1,752
435
11,029
1,323
9,705
1,553
8,153
5,394
2,759
883
65
818
86
732
458
274
3,612
223
3,389
489
2,900
2,324
576
828
257
571
130
441
302
140
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
5,856
53
5,803
454
5,349
4,476
873
5,279
44
5,235
398
4,837
4,061
776
446
7
439
49
390
318
72
130
1
129
7
122
96
26
1,009
132
877
238
639
467
172
419
26
392
95
298
258
40
550
103
447
136
311
188
123
41
4
37
7
30
20
10
1,448
104
1,344
271
1,073
943
130
102
50
52
23
29
19
10
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
6,525
54
6,471
500
5,971
4,930
1,041
5,727
46
5,681
433
5,248
4,344
904
582
7
575
52
523
425
97
215
–
215
14
201
161
39
1,621
147
1,473
341
1,132
860
272
528
24
504
112
393
336
57
1,010
117
894
218
676
479
197
82
7
75
11
64
45
18
1,142
79
1,063
218
845
755
91
160
58
103
28
75
55
20
Total
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
Part time for
for
economic
noneconomic
reasons
reasons
Not
at
work
TOTAL
White
Black or African American
See footnotes at end of table.
9
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
(In thousands)
2010
Employed 1
Part-time workers
At work
At work 2
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Total
Unemployed
Full-time workers
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
Part time for
for
economic
noneconomic
reasons
reasons
Not
at
work
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
Asian
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
3,186
17
3,169
143
3,026
2,487
539
2,903
15
2,889
129
2,760
2,277
484
208
2
205
12
193
157
37
75
1
75
2
72
54
18
402
37
365
85
280
198
82
122
3
119
13
106
83
23
261
32
229
69
160
107
53
19
2
17
4
14
8
5
282
11
272
31
241
187
54
23
8
15
6
8
5
3
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
2,431
11
2,420
124
2,296
1,909
388
2,154
9
2,145
111
2,034
1,694
340
197
2
195
10
185
150
35
80
80
3
77
65
12
686
43
643
90
553
424
129
159
3
156
17
139
110
29
484
37
446
69
377
285
92
43
2
41
4
37
29
8
205
6
199
16
183
147
36
33
11
22
8
14
12
3
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
10,145
152
9,993
946
9,047
8,013
1,035
8,910
127
8,783
833
7,949
7,046
904
1,030
23
1,007
104
904
807
97
205
2
203
9
194
160
34
1,655
210
1,445
373
1,073
885
188
903
44
858
167
692
621
70
706
160
546
198
348
242
105
46
5
41
8
33
21
12
1,577
115
1,462
273
1,189
1,056
133
134
76
57
20
37
30
7
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
5,961
81
5,879
574
5,305
4,599
706
5,202
69
5,133
511
4,622
4,013
609
576
12
565
50
514
439
76
183
1
182
13
169
148
21
2,145
237
1,908
388
1,521
1,248
273
762
42
719
117
603
514
88
1,293
189
1,104
256
848
678
170
91
6
85
15
70
55
14
962
75
887
151
736
642
94
170
56
114
35
79
67
13
–
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their
usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work
during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are classified
according to their usual status.
2 Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason
for working part time.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American,
and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.
Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January
data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
10
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
9. Employed persons by occupation, sex, and age
(In thousands)
Total
Occupation
Men
16 years
and over
2009
16 years
and over
2010
Total ........................................................................................ 139,877 139,064
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ..
Management occupations ........................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ........................
Professional and related occupations .........................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ................................
Architecture and engineering occupations ...............................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .........................
Community and social services occupations ............................
Legal occupations .....................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .............................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ....
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ...................
Women
20 years
and over
16 years
and over
20 years
and over
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
73,670
73,359
71,341
71,230
66,208
65,705
63,699
63,456
52,219
21,529
15,447
6,082
30,690
3,481
2,740
1,328
2,341
1,710
8,627
2,724
7,738
51,743
20,938
15,001
5,937
30,805
3,531
2,619
1,409
2,337
1,716
8,628
2,759
7,805
25,385
12,330
9,674
2,655
13,056
2,618
2,363
707
868
859
2,221
1,453
1,968
25,070
11,945
9,266
2,679
13,125
2,620
2,282
755
836
878
2,261
1,484
2,009
25,255
12,296
9,647
2,648
12,960
2,606
2,359
704
859
859
2,195
1,418
1,959
24,933
11,917
9,245
2,672
13,015
2,605
2,275
749
831
877
2,235
1,444
2,001
26,833
9,199
5,773
3,426
17,634
863
377
621
1,474
851
6,407
1,271
5,770
26,673
8,993
5,735
3,258
17,680
911
337
655
1,500
838
6,367
1,276
5,796
26,660
9,175
5,757
3,418
17,485
859
376
619
1,461
848
6,337
1,237
5,748
26,502
8,960
5,712
3,248
17,542
909
336
649
1,491
836
6,300
1,244
5,777
Service occupations ..................................................................... 24,598
Healthcare support occupations .................................................
3,309
Protective service occupations ...................................................
3,164
Food preparation and serving related occupations ....................
7,733
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ...
5,349
Personal care and service occupations ......................................
5,043
24,634
3,332
3,289
7,660
5,328
5,024
10,521
350
2,457
3,422
3,186
1,106
10,652
370
2,587
3,439
3,164
1,092
9,623
339
2,397
2,843
3,037
1,007
9,835
347
2,537
2,935
3,016
1,000
14,077
2,959
707
4,310
2,163
3,937
13,982
2,962
703
4,221
2,164
3,932
12,970
2,887
649
3,594
2,099
3,741
13,008
2,892
657
3,603
2,114
3,742
Sales and office occupations ........................................................ 33,787
Sales and related occupations ................................................... 15,641
Office and administrative support occupations ........................... 18,146
33,433
15,386
18,047
12,498
7,880
4,618
12,419
7,703
4,716
11,878
7,492
4,385
11,849
7,350
4,499
21,289
7,761
13,527
21,015
7,683
13,331
20,193
6,998
13,195
20,020
6,989
13,031
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations .. 13,323
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .................................
926
Construction and extraction occupations ....................................
7,439
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .....................
4,957
13,073
987
7,175
4,911
12,735
736
7,248
4,751
12,467
755
6,990
4,721
12,427
651
7,109
4,668
12,219
687
6,872
4,660
587
190
191
206
606
231
185
190
559
170
187
202
583
214
183
186
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ...... 15,951
Production occupations ..............................................................
7,654
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................
8,297
16,180
7,998
8,182
12,530
5,502
7,028
12,751
5,792
6,959
12,158
5,411
6,746
12,394
5,686
6,708
3,421
2,152
1,269
3,429
2,206
1,224
3,316
2,109
1,208
3,342
2,169
1,173
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
11
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex
(Percent distribution)
Total
Men
Women
Occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
139,064
100.0
73,670
100.0
73,359
100.0
66,208
100.0
65,705
100.0
37.3
15.4
21.9
17.6
24.2
11.2
13.0
9.5
.7
5.3
3.5
11.4
5.5
5.9
37.2
15.1
22.2
17.7
24.0
11.1
13.0
9.4
.7
5.2
3.5
11.6
5.8
5.9
34.5
16.7
17.7
14.3
17.0
10.7
6.3
17.3
1.0
9.8
6.4
17.0
7.5
9.5
34.2
16.3
17.9
14.5
16.9
10.5
6.4
17.0
1.0
9.5
6.4
17.4
7.9
9.5
40.5
13.9
26.6
21.3
32.2
11.7
20.4
.9
.3
.3
.3
5.2
3.3
1.9
40.6
13.7
26.9
21.3
32.0
11.7
20.3
.9
.4
.3
.3
5.2
3.4
1.9
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) ......................................................................... 114,996
Percent .......................................................................................................................
100.0
114,168
100.0
61,630
100.0
61,252
100.0
53,366
100.0
52,916
100.0
38.0
16.2
21.8
16.5
24.2
11.4
12.8
10.3
.7
5.8
3.7
11.1
5.4
5.7
37.9
15.8
22.1
16.6
24.1
11.2
12.9
10.2
.8
5.6
3.7
11.3
5.7
5.6
35.0
17.7
17.3
13.4
16.8
10.9
5.8
18.4
1.1
10.6
6.7
16.5
7.4
9.1
34.8
17.2
17.6
13.6
16.7
10.7
6.0
18.1
1.1
10.3
6.7
16.8
7.8
8.9
41.4
14.4
27.0
20.1
32.7
11.8
20.9
.9
.3
.3
.3
4.9
3.1
1.9
41.5
14.2
27.3
20.1
32.6
11.7
20.8
1.0
.4
.3
.3
4.9
3.2
1.8
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .........................................................................
Percent .......................................................................................................................
15,025
100.0
15,010
100.0
6,817
100.0
6,865
100.0
8,208
100.0
8,145
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .................................
Professional and related occupations ........................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..........................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ....................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......................................
Production occupations .............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ......................................................
29.2
10.1
19.1
25.2
25.2
10.0
15.3
6.1
.3
3.0
2.8
14.3
5.9
8.5
29.1
10.2
18.8
25.1
25.1
10.0
15.1
5.8
.3
2.9
2.6
15.0
6.1
8.9
23.8
9.6
14.2
21.2
18.5
8.6
10.0
12.4
.5
6.3
5.6
24.0
8.6
15.5
23.5
9.8
13.7
21.2
18.3
8.4
9.9
11.9
.5
6.1
5.2
25.1
8.8
16.3
33.7
10.5
23.2
28.5
30.8
11.1
19.7
.8
.1
.2
.4
6.2
3.6
2.6
33.8
10.7
23.1
28.3
30.7
11.4
19.4
.7
.2
.2
.3
6.5
3.8
2.7
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) ......................................................................... 139,877
Percent .......................................................................................................................
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .................................
Professional and related occupations ........................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..........................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ....................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......................................
Production occupations .............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ......................................................
White
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .................................
Professional and related occupations ........................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..........................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ....................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......................................
Production occupations .............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ......................................................
Black or African American
See footnotes at end of table.
12
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex—Continued
(Percent distribution)
Total
Men
Women
Occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .........................................................................
Percent .......................................................................................................................
6,635
100.0
6,705
100.0
3,551
100.0
3,588
100.0
3,084
100.0
3,117
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .................................
Professional and related occupations ........................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..........................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ....................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......................................
Production occupations .............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ......................................................
48.8
15.9
33.0
17.0
21.2
11.3
9.9
4.0
.2
1.5
2.3
8.9
5.6
3.3
47.0
14.9
32.1
18.0
21.1
11.4
9.7
3.9
.3
1.5
2.1
10.0
6.6
3.5
50.1
16.4
33.7
13.7
18.0
11.6
6.4
7.1
.3
2.7
4.1
11.1
5.8
5.3
47.7
15.3
32.4
15.1
17.6
11.2
6.3
6.7
.3
2.7
3.7
12.9
7.4
5.5
47.4
15.2
32.2
20.7
25.0
11.1
13.9
.4
.1
.1
.2
6.4
5.5
1.0
46.1
14.4
31.7
21.3
25.2
11.7
13.6
.6
.2
.1
.3
6.7
5.7
1.1
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .........................................................................
Percent .......................................................................................................................
19,647
100.0
19,906
100.0
11,640
100.0
11,800
100.0
8,007
100.0
8,106
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .................................
Professional and related occupations ........................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..........................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ....................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......................................
Production occupations .............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ......................................................
19.4
8.4
11.1
25.8
21.3
9.5
11.8
16.4
1.9
10.8
3.7
17.1
8.5
8.6
18.9
7.8
11.0
26.4
21.2
9.1
12.1
16.4
2.1
10.5
3.9
17.1
8.8
8.2
15.9
7.9
8.0
21.2
14.2
7.7
6.5
26.6
2.6
18.0
6.0
22.2
9.9
12.3
15.3
7.3
8.0
21.8
14.1
7.3
6.8
26.5
2.7
17.5
6.3
22.4
10.6
11.8
24.6
9.1
15.5
32.4
31.6
12.1
19.5
1.6
1.0
.3
.3
9.8
6.5
3.3
24.1
8.7
15.4
33.2
31.7
11.8
19.9
1.7
1.2
.3
.2
9.3
6.2
3.1
Asian
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January
data.
13
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Total, 16 years and over .....................................................................................................
139,064
47.2
10.8
4.8
14.3
Management, professional, and related occupations .................................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ..............................................
Management occupations ..................................................................................................
Chief executives .............................................................................................................
General and operations managers .................................................................................
Legislators ......................................................................................................................
Advertising and promotions managers ...........................................................................
Marketing and sales managers ......................................................................................
Public relations managers ..............................................................................................
Administrative services managers ..................................................................................
Computer and information systems managers ...............................................................
Financial managers ........................................................................................................
Human resources managers ..........................................................................................
Industrial production managers ......................................................................................
Purchasing managers .....................................................................................................
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers .......................................................
Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers ...............................................................
Farmers and ranchers ....................................................................................................
Construction managers ..................................................................................................
Education administrators ................................................................................................
Engineering managers ...................................................................................................
Food service managers ..................................................................................................
Funeral directors .............................................................................................................
Gaming managers ..........................................................................................................
Lodging managers ..........................................................................................................
Medical and health services managers ..........................................................................
Natural sciences managers ............................................................................................
Postmasters and mail superintendents ..........................................................................
Property, real estate, and community association managers .........................................
Social and community service managers .......................................................................
Managers, all other .........................................................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..................................................................
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes ..............................
Purchasing agents and buyers, farm products ...............................................................
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products ........................................................
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products ...................................
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ..........................................
Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and
transportation ................................................................................................................
Cost estimators ...............................................................................................................
Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ............................................
Logisticians .....................................................................................................................
Management analysts ....................................................................................................
Meeting and convention planners ...................................................................................
Other business operations specialists ............................................................................
Accountants and auditors ...............................................................................................
Appraisers and assessors of real estate ........................................................................
Budget analysts ..............................................................................................................
Credit analysts ................................................................................................................
Financial analysts ...........................................................................................................
Personal financial advisors .............................................................................................
Insurance underwriters ...................................................................................................
Financial examiners ........................................................................................................
Loan counselors and officers ..........................................................................................
Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents .............................................................
Tax preparers .................................................................................................................
Financial specialists, all other .........................................................................................
Professional and related occupations .....................................................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..........................................................................
Computer scientists and systems analysts .....................................................................
Computer programmers .................................................................................................
Computer software engineers ........................................................................................
Computer support specialists .........................................................................................
Database administrators .................................................................................................
Network and computer systems administrators ..............................................................
Network systems and data communications analysts ....................................................
Actuaries .........................................................................................................................
Mathematicians ..............................................................................................................
Operations research analysts .........................................................................................
Statisticians ....................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations .........................................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .........................................................................
Architects, except naval ..................................................................................................
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists ........................................................
Aerospace engineers ......................................................................................................
Agricultural engineers .....................................................................................................
Biomedical engineers .....................................................................................................
51,743
20,938
15,001
1,505
1,007
13
78
959
85
104
537
1,141
268
254
203
278
237
713
1,083
830
113
960
41
19
143
549
22
31
604
326
2,898
5,937
47
15
180
235
282
51.5
43.0
38.2
25.5
29.9
(1)
61.1
45.2
60.0
34.4
29.9
53.2
69.3
17.9
46.1
17.4
18.1
24.6
6.8
63.0
7.7
47.4
1
( )
(1)
48.4
72.5
(1)
(1)
49.2
70.2
35.0
54.9
(1)
(1)
52.1
54.9
57.4
8.4
7.3
6.4
2.8
5.8
(1)
.8
5.9
4.4
9.0
6.8
6.7
9.1
3.0
7.6
9.5
.6
.6
3.5
11.1
5.4
8.5
1
( )
1
( )
5.1
12.4
1
( )
(1)
7.7
13.1
6.8
9.8
(1)
(1)
4.4
8.0
13.8
6.1
4.8
4.4
3.2
3.3
(1)
2.3
5.0
4.8
5.5
9.0
6.9
3.0
4.4
2.8
2.8
.8
.7
2.0
2.0
13.3
10.8
(1)
(1)
11.3
3.2
(1)
(1)
2.6
1.6
4.8
5.7
(1)
(1)
2.2
3.2
3.3
7.3
7.5
7.6
4.8
5.9
(1)
9.6
5.1
5.2
9.5
7.2
8.1
7.9
9.4
7.8
11.7
9.8
1.5
8.5
6.4
3.5
14.6
(1)
(1)
5.8
7.2
1
( )
(1)
11.4
7.0
8.5
7.1
(1)
(1)
9.7
5.7
7.4
188
115
824
68
658
63
243
1,646
79
48
24
97
369
125
8
363
71
106
84
30,805
3,531
784
470
1,026
388
101
229
366
25
5
107
28
3
2,619
184
43
126
1
17
47.0
11.6
70.3
42.8
43.7
78.8
63.0
60.1
34.0
(1)
(1)
35.7
30.8
59.3
(1)
51.8
66.1
71.1
64.1
57.4
25.8
30.5
22.0
20.9
27.6
36.4
16.5
26.2
(1)
(1)
46.2
(1)
(1)
12.9
24.4
(1)
10.8
(1)
(1)
11.5
1.5
14.0
10.6
7.2
9.4
10.3
8.6
3.0
1
( )
1
( )
11.6
5.2
13.2
1
( )
9.9
25.6
13.0
13.7
9.2
6.7
7.3
5.1
5.1
11.3
9.0
5.6
6.6
1
( )
(1)
10.7
(1)
(1)
5.2
2.1
1
( )
6.7
(1)
1
( )
2.2
.6
2.6
8.7
7.6
3.0
4.4
9.1
1.8
(1)
1
( )
6.9
4.9
4.2
(1)
4.6
3.5
6.1
5.3
7.0
16.1
14.9
12.4
28.0
7.9
11.8
9.4
7.4
1
( )
(1)
5.8
(1)
(1)
9.0
1.9
1
( )
3.7
(1)
1
( )
7.8
7.5
10.2
7.9
6.7
6.8
7.1
5.8
2.5
(1)
1
( )
3.0
3.5
4.7
(1)
10.6
7.1
11.1
12.1
7.1
5.5
5.1
6.5
3.9
6.9
8.6
6.0
6.7
(1)
(1)
8.4
(1)
(1)
6.8
7.8
1
( )
3.8
(1)
1
( )
See footnotes at end of table.
14
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Chemical engineers ........................................................................................................
Civil engineers ................................................................................................................
Computer hardware engineers .......................................................................................
Electrical and electronics engineers ...............................................................................
Environmental engineers ................................................................................................
Industrial engineers, including health and safety ............................................................
Marine engineers and naval architects ...........................................................................
Materials engineers ........................................................................................................
Mechanical engineers .....................................................................................................
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers .............................
Nuclear engineers ..........................................................................................................
Petroleum engineers ......................................................................................................
Engineers, all other .........................................................................................................
Drafters ...........................................................................................................................
Engineering technicians, except drafters ........................................................................
Surveying and mapping technicians ...............................................................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...................................................................
Agricultural and food scientists .......................................................................................
Biological scientists ........................................................................................................
Conservation scientists and foresters .............................................................................
Medical scientists ...........................................................................................................
Astronomers and physicists ............................................................................................
Atmospheric and space scientists ..................................................................................
Chemists and materials scientists ..................................................................................
Environmental scientists and geoscientists ....................................................................
Physical scientists, all other ............................................................................................
Economists .....................................................................................................................
Market and survey researchers ......................................................................................
Psychologists ..................................................................................................................
Sociologists ....................................................................................................................
Urban and regional planners ..........................................................................................
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ......................................................
Agricultural and food science technicians ......................................................................
Biological technicians .....................................................................................................
Chemical technicians ......................................................................................................
Geological and petroleum technicians ............................................................................
Nuclear technicians ........................................................................................................
Other life, physical, and social science technicians ........................................................
Community and social services occupations ......................................................................
Counselors .....................................................................................................................
Social workers ................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ...............................................
Clergy .............................................................................................................................
Directors, religious activities and education ...................................................................
Religious workers, all other ............................................................................................
Legal occupations ...............................................................................................................
Lawyers ..........................................................................................................................
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers .............................................................
Paralegals and legal assistants ......................................................................................
Miscellaneous legal support workers ..............................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .......................................................................
Postsecondary teachers .................................................................................................
Preschool and kindergarten teachers .............................................................................
Elementary and middle school teachers .........................................................................
Secondary school teachers ............................................................................................
Special education teachers ............................................................................................
Other teachers and instructors .......................................................................................
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians ...............................................................
Librarians ........................................................................................................................
Library technicians ..........................................................................................................
Teacher assistants .........................................................................................................
Other education, training, and library workers ................................................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..............................................
Artists and related workers .............................................................................................
Designers .......................................................................................................................
Actors .............................................................................................................................
Producers and directors .................................................................................................
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers ...........................................................
Dancers and choreographers .........................................................................................
Musicians, singers, and related workers ........................................................................
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other ................................
Announcers ....................................................................................................................
News analysts, reporters and correspondents ...............................................................
Public relations specialists ..............................................................................................
Editors ............................................................................................................................
Technical writers .............................................................................................................
Writers and authors ........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous media and communication workers ........................................................
Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators ...............................
See footnotes at end of table.
15
63
318
70
307
35
159
11
36
293
14
12
20
334
143
374
61
1,409
35
113
25
143
12
7
103
108
144
28
150
179
5
26
48
20
16
62
21
3
162
2,337
702
771
297
429
53
84
1,716
1,040
71
345
259
8,628
1,300
712
2,813
1,221
387
806
50
216
43
966
114
2,759
195
793
25
152
260
15
182
40
52
81
148
162
56
199
83
102
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
17.4
9.7
10.3
7.2
(1)
20.0
(1)
(1)
6.7
(1)
1
( )
(1)
12.9
21.4
13.2
10.9
46.5
(1)
45.8
(1)
53.7
(1)
(1)
33.5
26.2
39.5
(1)
55.7
66.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
32.4
(1)
(1)
54.6
64.2
71.2
80.8
68.0
17.5
79.2
69.3
48.8
31.5
36.4
85.8
72.6
73.8
45.9
97.0
81.8
57.0
85.1
66.5
56.4
82.8
(1)
92.4
75.9
46.2
47.1
53.7
(1)
37.7
34.6
(1)
31.9
(1)
18.0
46.9
58.8
53.2
54.3
63.5
67.9
9.9
3.1
4.9
3.1
5.3
(1)
5.0
(1)
(1)
3.2
(1)
1
( )
(1)
7.1
3.6
8.2
1.6
6.3
(1)
8.0
(1)
7.0
(1)
1
( )
9.9
5.4
4.0
1
( )
5.1
3.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
12.8
(1)
(1)
7.4
19.3
21.4
22.8
21.6
12.6
2.0
6.0
6.5
4.3
12.5
8.8
10.4
9.4
6.3
13.4
9.3
8.0
6.8
9.6
3.3
9.2
(1)
12.7
16.1
5.5
2.7
3.3
1
( )
9.1
7.3
1
( )
13.9
(1)
12.9
3.0
2.8
4.9
5.4
3.8
6.6
5.7
11.5
8.9
26.7
16.7
(1)
10.2
(1)
(1)
11.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
12.5
4.1
4.6
.3
10.8
(1)
9.8
(1)
28.4
(1)
(1)
18.2
3.0
21.1
1
( )
7.7
3.3
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
8.4
(1)
1
( )
6.9
3.3
3.8
3.3
1.7
2.9
4.3
6.2
3.4
3.4
3.9
2.4
4.4
3.8
11.0
2.7
2.4
1.6
2.0
4.8
.6
1.7
(1)
2.9
1.7
4.3
3.6
5.2
1
( )
5.5
4.1
1
( )
2.1
(1)
2.0
6.0
2.6
5.0
3.8
2.3
10.6
4.1
1.0
6.9
7.3
7.0
(1)
7.8
(1)
(1)
3.7
(1)
1
( )
(1)
5.2
11.3
8.9
10.9
6.0
(1)
6.2
(1)
7.5
(1)
1
( )
4.3
2.9
3.2
(1)
2.8
7.3
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
13.8
(1)
(1)
8.4
9.8
9.5
11.3
13.0
6.3
4.0
9.0
5.5
3.4
7.8
9.6
7.7
8.0
5.0
9.6
7.3
6.7
6.2
8.0
2.5
5.2
(1)
15.1
11.2
8.8
6.6
9.0
1
( )
10.9
10.6
(1)
8.7
(1)
18.0
7.2
8.7
3.9
2.0
1.5
32.5
10.8
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Photographers ................................................................................................................
Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and editors .............................
Media and communication equipment workers, all other ...............................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .............................................................
Chiropractors ..................................................................................................................
Dentists ...........................................................................................................................
Dietitians and nutritionists ...............................................................................................
Optometrists ...................................................................................................................
Pharmacists ....................................................................................................................
Physicians and surgeons ................................................................................................
Physician assistants .......................................................................................................
Podiatrists .......................................................................................................................
Registered nurses ..........................................................................................................
Audiologists ....................................................................................................................
Occupational therapists ..................................................................................................
Physical therapists ..........................................................................................................
Radiation therapists ........................................................................................................
Recreational therapists ...................................................................................................
Respiratory therapists .....................................................................................................
Speech-language pathologists .......................................................................................
Therapists, all other ........................................................................................................
Veterinarians ..................................................................................................................
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other ...................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ...........................................................
Dental hygienists ............................................................................................................
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ...........................................................
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics ..........................................................
Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians ....................................
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .........................................................
Medical records and health information technicians .......................................................
Opticians, dispensing .....................................................................................................
Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians ......................................................
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations ..............................................
161
54
2
7,805
57
175
105
38
255
872
99
12
2,843
18
109
187
18
14
131
132
138
73
27
342
141
349
179
505
573
118
55
167
70
39.4
7.2
(1)
74.3
20.2
25.5
92.3
(1)
53.0
32.3
68.7
(1)
91.1
(1)
87.8
68.5
(1)
(1)
63.6
96.3
76.9
56.0
(1)
76.8
95.1
73.3
34.1
75.9
91.7
87.6
66.5
71.1
43.1
Service occupations ...................................................................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .............................................................................................
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ......................................................................
Occupational therapist assistants and aides ......................................................................
Physical therapist assistants and aides ..............................................................................
Massage therapists ............................................................................................................
Dental assistants ................................................................................................................
Medical assistants and other healthcare support occupations ...........................................
Protective service occupations ...............................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers .....................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ...................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers ............................
Supervisors, protective service workers, all other ..............................................................
Fire fighters .........................................................................................................................
Fire inspectors ....................................................................................................................
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers .............................................................................
Detectives and criminal investigators .................................................................................
Fish and game wardens .....................................................................................................
Parking enforcement workers .............................................................................................
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers .......................................................................................
Transit and railroad police ..................................................................................................
Animal control workers .......................................................................................................
Private detectives and investigators ...................................................................................
Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ..............................................................
Crossing guards .................................................................................................................
Lifeguards and other protective service workers ................................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ................................................................
Chefs and head cooks ........................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers .........................
Cooks .................................................................................................................................
Food preparation workers ...................................................................................................
Bartenders ..........................................................................................................................
Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ......................................
Waiters and waitresses ......................................................................................................
Food servers, nonrestaurant ..............................................................................................
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ............................................
Dishwashers .......................................................................................................................
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ................................................
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other ....................................................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ...............................................
First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers ...........................
First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and grounds keeping
workers .............................................................................................................................
Janitors and building cleaners ............................................................................................
24,634
3,332
1,928
10
86
162
296
850
3,289
44
103
41
105
301
18
465
159
6
12
714
5
9
89
993
59
166
7,660
337
551
1,951
717
393
294
269
2,067
174
371
246
284
5
5,328
234
229
2,186
See footnotes at end of table.
16
Black or
African
American
6.5
5.5
Asian
3.3
4.0
Hispanic
or Latino
8.1
7.1
(1)
(1)
(1)
10.8
–
.3
14.9
(1)
5.2
5.8
5.0
1
( )
12.0
(1)
2.5
5.8
(1)
(1)
11.9
2.9
6.6
2.6
1
( )
15.1
4.3
7.2
4.4
13.6
24.4
19.9
15.3
17.6
8.7
7.8
5.3
13.7
9.1
(1)
15.1
15.7
5.8
(1)
7.5
(1)
2.6
7.6
(1)
(1)
4.8
.7
4.0
1.8
(1)
10.3
5.9
4.8
.9
6.8
3.8
6.5
4.5
6.5
3.0
6.2
2.0
5.7
5.2
(1)
4.3
6.8
9.2
1
( )
4.9
(1)
6.1
5.4
(1)
(1)
6.6
6.1
10.4
3.9
(1)
7.4
3.0
7.7
3.7
10.8
6.2
12.7
8.1
8.5
9.6
56.8
88.9
88.2
(1)
71.5
87.1
97.5
89.7
21.4
(1)
15.4
(1)
30.7
3.6
(1)
26.1
22.8
(1)
(1)
13.0
(1)
(1)
37.6
20.8
66.4
54.4
55.1
19.0
56.6
40.5
59.2
55.2
61.3
65.7
71.1
64.9
47.9
21.1
84.7
(1)
40.6
41.7
15.3
25.5
34.6
(1)
6.2
5.3
5.7
17.8
17.8
(1)
8.7
(1)
19.9
6.4
(1)
22.0
10.6
(1)
(1)
12.1
(1)
(1)
5.7
28.8
26.4
4.2
11.3
12.0
15.4
15.0
13.4
3.8
12.8
11.3
7.1
18.6
10.7
10.5
8.1
(1)
13.6
13.3
4.9
4.1
4.0
1
( )
6.6
4.9
5.6
3.5
2.4
(1)
2.5
(1)
2.3
.5
1
( )
1.2
3.7
1
( )
(1)
2.7
(1)
1
( )
3.2
3.4
1.8
2.2
5.6
16.5
3.0
5.0
5.3
2.1
4.6
5.7
6.1
6.5
7.0
4.2
4.0
(1)
3.1
2.8
21.3
15.2
14.7
(1)
14.5
6.0
20.0
16.4
13.3
(1)
7.4
(1)
8.2
9.6
1
( )
13.3
13.3
(1)
(1)
15.2
(1)
(1)
12.1
15.9
9.4
6.7
22.2
17.9
14.9
32.5
23.7
10.7
16.6
18.5
16.6
16.3
29.0
38.5
14.3
(1)
35.2
19.8
7.3
33.2
3.8
17.1
1.1
3.2
20.5
30.9
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Maids and housekeeping cleaners .....................................................................................
Pest control workers ...........................................................................................................
Grounds maintenance workers ...........................................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ..................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of gaming workers ...........................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers .............................................
Animal trainers ....................................................................................................................
Nonfarm animal caretakers ................................................................................................
Gaming services workers ...................................................................................................
Motion picture projectionists ...............................................................................................
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers ........................................................................
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ...........................................
Funeral service workers .....................................................................................................
Barbers ...............................................................................................................................
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists ....................................................................
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers ....................................................................
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges .......................................................................
Tour and travel guides ........................................................................................................
Transportation attendants ...................................................................................................
Child care workers ..............................................................................................................
Personal and home care aides ...........................................................................................
Recreation and fitness workers ..........................................................................................
Residential advisors ...........................................................................................................
Personal care and service workers, all other ......................................................................
1,407
76
1,195
5,024
136
185
44
169
121
13
51
173
18
96
770
273
77
35
110
1,247
973
379
60
91
89.0
3.3
5.8
78.3
52.2
71.6
(1)
71.7
38.1
(1)
42.7
42.8
(1)
17.9
91.9
86.6
17.9
(1)
71.6
94.7
86.1
67.2
64.1
48.9
16.3
5.3
6.3
14.8
5.4
7.7
(1)
2.7
5.0
1
( )
24.0
12.8
(1)
37.2
10.6
7.5
29.8
(1)
12.2
16.0
23.8
11.3
25.4
5.9
5.0
1.7
1.3
7.8
8.3
14.5
(1)
2.0
29.6
1
( )
7.9
3.1
1
( )
1.2
4.7
51.4
6.9
(1)
4.9
3.4
6.4
1.8
2.0
3.6
40.8
15.9
43.8
14.6
8.9
9.0
(1)
12.7
10.5
(1)
16.4
14.4
(1)
12.1
12.7
10.9
25.8
(1)
16.6
19.1
17.6
6.9
5.1
9.5
Sales and office occupations ......................................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ...............................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers ..............................................
Cashiers .............................................................................................................................
Counter and rental clerks ...................................................................................................
Parts salespersons .............................................................................................................
Retail salespersons ............................................................................................................
Advertising sales agents .....................................................................................................
Insurance sales agents .......................................................................................................
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ............................................
Travel agents ......................................................................................................................
Sales representatives, services, all other ...........................................................................
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ........................................................
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters .................................................................
Real estate brokers and sales agents ................................................................................
Sales engineers ..................................................................................................................
Telemarketers .....................................................................................................................
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers .....................
Sales and related workers, all other ...................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .......................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ...................
Switchboard operators, including answering service ..........................................................
Telephone operators ..........................................................................................................
Communications equipment operators, all other ................................................................
Bill and account collectors ..................................................................................................
Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ..............................................................
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ...................................................................
Gaming cage workers .........................................................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ...........................................................................................
Procurement clerks .............................................................................................................
Tellers .................................................................................................................................
Brokerage clerks .................................................................................................................
Correspondence clerks .......................................................................................................
Court, municipal, and license clerks ...................................................................................
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks ............................................................................
Customer service representatives ......................................................................................
Eligibility interviewers, government programs ....................................................................
File clerks ...........................................................................................................................
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks ...................................................................................
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ..............................................................................
Library assistants, clerical ..................................................................................................
Loan interviewers and clerks ..............................................................................................
New accounts clerks ...........................................................................................................
Order clerks ........................................................................................................................
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ...........................................
Receptionists and information clerks ..................................................................................
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks ..........................................
Information and record clerks, all other ..............................................................................
Cargo and freight agents ....................................................................................................
Couriers and messengers ..................................................................................................
Dispatchers .........................................................................................................................
Meter readers, utilities ........................................................................................................
Postal service clerks ...........................................................................................................
33,433
15,386
3,132
1,131
3,109
150
129
3,286
214
513
308
76
524
1,284
61
854
24
118
203
268
18,047
1,507
37
36
6
216
472
1,297
6
167
30
453
9
11
95
45
1,896
89
334
129
210
115
127
32
117
44
1,281
100
116
21
270
293
36
124
62.9
49.9
43.9
28.0
73.7
49.0
12.5
51.9
47.6
49.4
30.8
84.0
34.4
25.0
87.7
54.0
(1)
68.3
64.3
59.4
73.9
68.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
65.4
92.2
90.9
(1)
90.8
(1)
88.0
(1)
(1)
75.9
(1)
66.6
83.8
82.0
69.1
76.0
77.1
78.3
(1)
68.0
(1)
92.7
58.2
86.8
(1)
15.4
60.9
(1)
45.3
11.3
9.8
7.9
5.9
16.1
7.9
3.7
11.3
6.3
6.6
6.4
9.9
9.6
4.0
8.0
5.3
1
( )
25.0
12.9
7.0
12.5
9.7
(1)
1
( )
(1)
17.5
13.7
6.5
(1)
10.4
(1)
11.3
(1)
(1)
17.9
(1)
17.5
20.2
16.0
15.3
17.3
5.9
11.5
1
( )
8.0
(1)
9.8
24.0
16.7
(1)
16.4
13.5
(1)
29.5
4.2
5.0
5.4
5.6
6.8
6.9
.5
4.1
2.7
3.2
8.0
6.5
4.9
3.3
2.7
3.8
1
( )
1.2
3.6
4.1
3.6
3.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.9
4.1
3.4
1
( )
1.9
(1)
5.2
(1)
(1)
3.1
(1)
3.9
6.2
3.9
4.4
5.8
3.2
4.7
(1)
6.4
(1)
3.3
3.9
2.8
(1)
2.4
1.6
1
( )
8.3
12.6
11.8
10.3
9.6
16.3
12.7
12.9
13.7
4.9
10.1
4.8
8.7
9.9
9.3
9.5
7.1
1
( )
11.9
15.7
8.1
13.4
11.1
(1)
(1)
(1)
18.9
14.0
8.8
(1)
10.7
(1)
14.0
(1)
(1)
12.1
(1)
15.2
23.0
14.3
11.6
12.0
12.3
11.0
(1)
16.2
(1)
16.8
14.9
10.0
(1)
15.6
14.4
(1)
11.1
See footnotes at end of table.
17
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Postal service mail carriers .................................................................................................
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators .....................
Production, planning, and expediting clerks .......................................................................
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks .................................................................................
Stock clerks and order fillers ..............................................................................................
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping .........................................
Secretaries and administrative assistants ..........................................................................
Computer operators ............................................................................................................
Data entry keyers ...............................................................................................................
Word processors and typists ..............................................................................................
Desktop publishers .............................................................................................................
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ...................................................................
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service ..........................................
Office clerks, general ..........................................................................................................
Office machine operators, except computer .......................................................................
Proofreaders and copy markers .........................................................................................
Statistical assistants ...........................................................................................................
Office and administrative support workers, all other ...........................................................
321
76
259
558
1,456
70
3,082
122
338
144
5
231
94
994
45
10
19
501
37.7
48.8
54.9
27.5
36.0
38.3
96.1
48.5
80.5
92.5
(1)
82.6
51.3
84.2
(1)
(1)
(1)
79.0
11.7
30.5
9.5
12.5
16.7
10.8
8.6
10.8
13.2
12.3
(1)
16.5
21.4
13.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
12.7
6.6
16.2
3.4
3.6
3.4
3.1
1.9
9.1
4.2
2.5
1
( )
2.3
3.5
5.2
(1)
1
( )
(1)
3.2
11.1
7.5
7.2
21.9
19.3
22.3
9.4
11.8
11.4
13.9
(1)
11.5
18.1
15.6
(1)
(1)
(1)
12.6
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .............................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of farming, fishing, and forestry workers .........................
Agricultural inspectors ........................................................................................................
Animal breeders .................................................................................................................
Graders and sorters, agricultural products .........................................................................
Miscellaneous agricultural workers .....................................................................................
Fishers and related fishing workers ....................................................................................
Hunters and trappers ..........................................................................................................
Forest and conservation workers .......................................................................................
Logging workers .................................................................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .................
Boilermakers .......................................................................................................................
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons ..................................................................
Carpenters ..........................................................................................................................
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers ......................................................................
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers ................................................
Construction laborers .........................................................................................................
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators ........................................................
Pile-driver operators ...........................................................................................................
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ....................................
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers .............................................................
Electricians .........................................................................................................................
Glaziers ..............................................................................................................................
Insulation workers ...............................................................................................................
Painters, construction and maintenance ............................................................................
Paperhangers .....................................................................................................................
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters .............................................................
Plasterers and stucco masons ...........................................................................................
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers ....................................................................................
Roofers ...............................................................................................................................
Sheet metal workers ...........................................................................................................
Structural iron and steel workers ........................................................................................
Helpers, construction trades ...............................................................................................
Construction and building inspectors ..................................................................................
Elevator installers and repairers .........................................................................................
Fence erectors ....................................................................................................................
Hazardous materials removal workers ...............................................................................
Highway maintenance workers ...........................................................................................
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators ...................................................
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners ..................................................................
Miscellaneous construction and related workers ................................................................
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining ..................................
Earth drillers, except oil and gas ........................................................................................
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters ...........................................
Mining machine operators ..................................................................................................
Roof bolters, mining ............................................................................................................
Roustabouts, oil and gas ....................................................................................................
Helpers˙extraction workers .................................................................................................
Other extraction workers ....................................................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ............................
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers .................................................
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ...................................
Avionics technicians ...........................................................................................................
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers ................................................................
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment .....................
Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility ....................................................
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles ...........................................
13,073
987
44
28
11
103
691
32
1
14
63
7,175
659
22
162
1,242
209
88
1,267
19
2
363
171
691
42
40
578
7
526
39
3
214
108
59
60
104
34
44
38
110
11
16
38
38
21
11
60
5
9
7
55
4,911
381
305
166
13
29
3
19
12
4.6
23.5
(1)
(1)
(1)
67.8
18.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
1.1
2.6
3.9
(1)
.1
1.4
.5
.3
2.7
(1)
1
( )
1.5
2.5
1.5
(1)
(1)
7.2
(1)
1.5
(1)
1
( )
1.0
4.0
.6
3.3
8.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.5
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
3.0
(1)
1
( )
(1)
1.4
3.9
6.3
11.0
9.1
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
6.7
5.2
(1)
1
( )
(1)
9.2
3.9
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
13.6
6.1
4.9
(1)
6.7
4.0
3.8
12.0
9.0
(1)
1
( )
4.7
2.5
7.0
(1)
(1)
4.8
(1)
7.2
(1)
1
( )
4.0
5.8
.6
4.5
8.3
(1)
(1)
(1)
14.2
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.4
(1)
1
( )
(1)
10.0
7.8
7.5
10.0
9.3
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.0
1.9
(1)
1
( )
(1)
7.3
1.3
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
.7
1.4
1.0
(1)
.8
1.4
3.3
–
2.2
(1)
1
( )
1.1
.3
1.6
(1)
(1)
1.3
(1)
1.3
(1)
1
( )
1.3
.4
–
.2
2.3
1
( )
(1)
(1)
2.6
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
2.9
1.9
8.0
6.2
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
25.0
41.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
50.3
47.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
6.2
29.1
16.5
(1)
35.5
25.7
39.5
51.5
43.1
(1)
(1)
13.7
58.6
14.0
(1)
(1)
41.0
(1)
20.8
(1)
(1)
46.4
18.8
11.5
41.6
9.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
11.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
20.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
24.6
15.7
9.9
10.1
10.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
18
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers ....................................
Security and fire alarm systems installers ..........................................................................
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians ........................................................................
Automotive body and related repairers ...............................................................................
Automotive glass installers and repairers ...........................................................................
Automotive service technicians and mechanics .................................................................
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists .....................................................
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics ........................
Small engine mechanics .....................................................................................................
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ...........
Control and valve installers and repairers ..........................................................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers ................................
Home appliance repairers ..................................................................................................
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics ..................................................................
Maintenance and repair workers, general ..........................................................................
Maintenance workers, machinery .......................................................................................
Millwrights ...........................................................................................................................
Electrical power-line installers and repairers ......................................................................
Telecommunications line installers and repairers ...............................................................
Precision instrument and equipment repairers ...................................................................
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers ......................................
Locksmiths and safe repairers ............................................................................................
Manufactured building and mobile home installers ............................................................
Riggers ...............................................................................................................................
Signal and track switch repairers ........................................................................................
Helpers˙installation, maintenance, and repair workers .......................................................
Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers ..........................................................
52
60
136
168
24
802
339
235
57
99
23
392
53
447
347
31
45
124
163
73
35
26
11
9
7
30
197
6.0
4.4
2.3
1.2
(1)
1.6
.7
1.2
2.0
.8
1
( )
.6
8.1
3.5
3.8
1
( )
(1)
.4
7.5
13.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
6.3
12.1
6.0
7.1
6.3
(1)
6.8
7.6
4.6
6.4
7.3
1
( )
8.0
7.7
8.1
11.1
1
( )
(1)
8.2
9.4
10.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
5.4
6.0
1.9
7.1
.8
(1)
3.5
1.6
1.1
2.7
.7
1
( )
2.2
6.1
2.2
2.7
1
( )
(1)
.7
1.6
.5
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1.4
11.3
16.7
15.3
22.6
(1)
20.3
13.2
14.1
14.0
25.7
(1)
17.2
17.5
14.4
18.0
(1)
(1)
10.3
17.5
12.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
18.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ....................................................
Production occupations ..........................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ...............................
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers ...........................................
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................
Engine and other machine assemblers ..............................................................................
Structural metal fabricators and fitters ................................................................................
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators .........................................................................
Bakers ................................................................................................................................
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers .........................................
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders ...............
Food batchmakers ..............................................................................................................
Food cooking machine operators and tenders ...................................................................
Computer control programmers and operators ..................................................................
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ..........
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ..................................
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...................................
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ..........
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic ...............................................................................................................
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...........
Milling and planning machine setters, operators, tenders, metal and plastic .....................
Machinists ...........................................................................................................................
Metal furnace and kiln operators and tenders ....................................................................
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic .........................................................
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...........................
Tool and die makers ...........................................................................................................
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ............................................................................
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................
Lay-out workers, metal and plastic .....................................................................................
Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...............
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners ..................................................................................
Metalworkers and plastic workers, all other ........................................................................
Bookbinders and bindery workers ......................................................................................
Job printers .........................................................................................................................
Prepress technicians and workers ......................................................................................
Printing machine operators .................................................................................................
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers .....................................................................................
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials ...............................................................
Sewing machine operators .................................................................................................
Shoe and leather workers and repairers ............................................................................
Shoe machine operators and tenders ................................................................................
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers ......................................................................................
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders ...........................................
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders .....................................................
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders ...............................
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders ..........
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass
fibers .................................................................................................................................
16,180
7,998
702
23
151
36
27
805
206
331
14
107
16
56
9
10
10
78
1
21.2
27.6
18.1
(1)
54.9
(1)
(1)
36.5
57.0
21.2
(1)
55.5
(1)
3.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
21.1
(1)
13.9
11.4
7.3
(1)
15.1
(1)
(1)
15.3
9.8
14.0
1
( )
9.7
(1)
6.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
11.1
(1)
4.2
5.5
5.5
(1)
22.6
(1)
(1)
6.1
5.8
10.4
(1)
2.6
(1)
2.1
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.6
(1)
21.0
21.9
15.7
(1)
17.1
(1)
(1)
20.5
30.6
36.2
(1)
27.6
(1)
18.3
(1)
(1)
(1)
15.2
(1)
54
20
4
408
25
7
55
6
68
479
7
7
17
6
337
20
50
46
162
195
59
170
9
5
76
5
10
9
16
9.0
(1)
1
( )
3.9
(1)
1
( )
17.6
(1)
.9
5.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
18.1
(1)
17.3
(1)
21.5
55.8
66.4
78.5
(1)
(1)
70.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
11.3
(1)
(1)
4.3
(1)
1
( )
10.7
(1)
1.8
7.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
11.2
(1)
13.5
(1)
13.7
15.9
19.3
13.3
(1)
(1)
4.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1.5
(1)
1
( )
5.5
(1)
1
( )
1.9
(1)
1.0
3.6
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
7.2
(1)
4.4
(1)
1.8
9.3
9.2
10.8
(1)
(1)
20.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
16.7
(1)
(1)
15.1
(1)
(1)
19.0
(1)
7.4
22.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
24.2
(1)
11.7
(1)
19.6
30.1
36.6
40.2
(1)
(1)
19.6
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
19
2
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Fabric and apparel patternmakers ......................................................................................
Upholsterers .......................................................................................................................
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other ............................................................
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters ................................................................................
Furniture finishers ...............................................................................................................
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood .....................................................
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ............................
Woodworkers, all other .......................................................................................................
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers .........................................................
Stationary engineers and boiler operators ..........................................................................
Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators ...........................................
Miscellaneous plant and system operators ........................................................................
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders ..........................................
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ..............................................
Cutting workers ...................................................................................................................
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders ...
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders ..............................................
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers .........................................................
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers ................................................................
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians .....................................................
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ........................................................
Painting workers .................................................................................................................
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators ...................................
Semiconductor processors .................................................................................................
Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders ......................................................
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders .........................
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders .....................................................
Etchers and engravers .......................................................................................................
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic ...................................................
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders .......................................................
Tire builders ........................................................................................................................
Helpers˙production workers ................................................................................................
Production workers, all other ..............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...................................................................
Supervisors, transportation and material moving workers ..................................................
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers ......................................................................................
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists ......................................................
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians .....................
Bus drivers ..........................................................................................................................
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ...............................................................................
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs ................................................................................................
Motor vehicle operators, all other .......................................................................................
Locomotive engineers and operators .................................................................................
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators ......................................................................
Railroad conductors and yardmasters ................................................................................
Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers ...................................................
Sailors and marine oilers ....................................................................................................
Ship and boat captains and operators ................................................................................
Ship engineers ....................................................................................................................
Bridge and lock tenders ......................................................................................................
Parking lot attendants .........................................................................................................
Service station attendants ..................................................................................................
Transportation inspectors ...................................................................................................
Other transportation workers ..............................................................................................
Conveyor operators and tenders ........................................................................................
Crane and tower operators .................................................................................................
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators .........................................................
Hoist and winch operators ..................................................................................................
Industrial truck and tractor operators ..................................................................................
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ..................................................................................
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ....................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers .........................................................................................
Packers and packagers, hand ............................................................................................
Pumping station operators ..................................................................................................
Refuse and recyclable material collectors ..........................................................................
Shuttle car operators ..........................................................................................................
Tank car, truck, and ship loaders .......................................................................................
Material moving workers, all other ......................................................................................
3
41
23
62
16
36
18
22
40
91
77
40
58
90
67
43
17
669
33
92
255
139
48
3
10
12
5
10
37
41
24
41
921
8,182
263
110
46
13
600
3,028
390
54
57
6
58
9
23
48
6
4
75
77
46
16
5
50
51
6
499
333
1,700
32
403
25
88
2
2
59
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1.7
5.9
1
( )
17.7
15.7
23.2
(1)
(1)
34.3
(1)
49.0
47.6
7.9
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
28.8
15.0
23.4
5.2
(1)
1
( )
47.0
4.6
14.4
15.8
2.6
(1)
6.5
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
6.3
13.5
1
( )
(1)
(1)
–
3.2
(1)
6.2
15.0
17.4
(1)
56.5
(1)
7.9
(1)
1
( )
8.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
4.0
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
9.8
6.8
1
( )
17.6
16.0
10.1
(1)
(1)
11.1
(1)
5.5
16.4
9.3
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
14.9
16.4
18.3
1.0
(1)
1
( )
25.1
13.6
26.6
7.8
5.7
(1)
19.9
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
25.7
8.6
(1)
1
( )
(1)
6.9
3.3
(1)
22.0
14.8
16.9
(1)
17.3
(1)
23.9
(1)
(1)
13.2
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
5.3
3.4
1
( )
2.7
2.2
3.0
1
( )
(1)
5.3
(1)
7.8
4.1
.5
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
4.2
2.8
3.0
1.0
1
( )
(1)
2.2
1.5
13.0
2.7
2.4
(1)
1.2
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
12.8
4.0
(1)
1
( )
(1)
.4
.1
(1)
1.2
3.7
3.0
(1)
4.2
(1)
.2
(1)
1
( )
2.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
20.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
14.5
10.1
(1)
17.0
23.2
27.6
(1)
(1)
16.9
(1)
12.5
42.3
26.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
22.8
20.0
15.1
6.3
(1)
1
( )
12.3
17.5
15.7
22.0
4.7
(1)
8.4
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
18.0
17.1
(1)
(1)
(1)
12.2
9.6
(1)
32.0
35.6
21.3
(1)
41.3
(1)
21.2
(1)
(1)
17.8
1 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
20
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
12. Employed persons by sex, occupation, class of worker, full- or part-time status, and race
(In thousands)
Total
Black or African
American
White
Category
2009
Asian
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
139,064
73,359
65,705
114,996
61,630
53,366
114,168
61,252
52,916
15,025
6,817
8,208
15,010
6,865
8,145
6,635
3,551
3,084
6,705
3,588
3,117
SEX
Total, 16 years and over ..................................................................... 139,877
Men ................................................................................................... 73,670
Women ............................................................................................. 66,208
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations .........................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ........
Management occupations ..............................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..............................
Professional and related occupations ...............................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ......................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .....................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...............................
Community and social services occupations ..................................
Legal occupations ...........................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..........
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .........................
52,219
21,529
15,447
6,082
30,690
3,481
2,740
1,328
2,341
1,710
8,627
2,724
7,738
51,743
20,938
15,001
5,937
30,805
3,531
2,619
1,409
2,337
1,716
8,628
2,759
7,805
43,649
18,582
13,565
5,018
25,067
2,633
2,276
1,052
1,764
1,510
7,343
2,387
6,101
43,268
18,043
13,137
4,906
25,225
2,663
2,205
1,139
1,750
1,510
7,325
2,430
6,204
4,388
1,516
950
565
2,873
233
151
80
463
110
797
183
855
4,363
1,537
954
583
2,826
237
135
88
451
111
810
152
842
3,240
1,052
678
374
2,188
546
271
169
64
61
337
99
640
3,149
999
662
336
2,150
568
236
152
77
58
330
117
612
Service occupations ...........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .......................................................
Protective service occupations .........................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..........................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .........
Personal care and service occupations ............................................
24,598
3,309
3,164
7,733
5,349
5,043
24,634
3,332
3,289
7,660
5,328
5,024
18,961
2,258
2,411
6,184
4,304
3,804
18,938
2,252
2,530
6,110
4,290
3,756
3,784
836
594
884
737
733
3,763
849
585
866
722
741
1,127
130
57
414
153
372
1,205
137
79
431
166
392
Sales and office occupations ..............................................................
Sales and related occupations .........................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .................................
33,787
15,641
18,146
33,433
15,386
18,047
27,777
13,062
14,715
27,470
12,785
14,685
3,793
1,495
2,298
3,762
1,503
2,259
1,409
753
656
1,416
766
649
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ........
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .......................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..........................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...........................
13,323
926
7,439
4,957
13,073
987
7,175
4,911
11,802
834
6,682
4,286
11,619
889
6,449
4,281
911
46
447
418
876
51
441
384
265
13
101
151
261
19
102
140
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ............
Production occupations ....................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .............................
15,951
7,654
8,297
16,180
7,998
8,182
12,808
6,221
6,587
12,873
6,468
6,405
2,149
880
1,270
2,247
908
1,339
593
374
219
674
441
232
1,242
836
25
1,353
821
33
1,136
809
24
1,246
792
32
53
13
53
7
18
6
19
6
Nonagricultural industries:
Wage and salary workers ................................................................. 128,713
Government ..................................................................................... 21,178
Private industries ............................................................................. 107,535
Private households ........................................................................
783
Other industries ............................................................................. 106,752
Self-employed workers .....................................................................
8,995
Unpaid family workers ......................................................................
66
127,914
21,003
106,911
667
106,244
8,860
84
105,248
16,819
88,429
678
87,751
7,730
51
111,714
27,350
91,962
23,034
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture:
Wage and salary workers .................................................................
Self-employed workers .....................................................................
Unpaid family workers ......................................................................
–
–
–
–
104,352
16,679
87,673
570
87,103
7,686
59
14,296
2,998
11,297
55
11,242
658
6
14,377
2,972
11,405
58
11,347
568
6
6,174
803
5,371
27
5,344
429
7
6,244
766
5,479
22
5,457
418
17
91,243
22,925
12,538
2,488
12,380
2,630
5,606
1,029
5,617
1,088
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS 1
Full-time workers .............................................................................. 112,634
Part-time workers ............................................................................. 27,244
1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on
their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they
are at work during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are
classified according to their usual status.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals
because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls
are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no
data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
21
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
13. Employed Hispanic or Latino workers by sex, occupation, class of worker, full- or part-time status, and detailed ethnic group
(In thousands)
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total 1
Category
Mexican
Puerto Rican
Cuban
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
19,647
11,640
8,007
19,906
11,800
8,106
12,478
7,704
4,774
12,622
7,800
4,822
1,594
825
769
1,612
835
777
795
461
334
850
470
379
Management, professional, and related occupations .........................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ........
Management occupations ..............................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..............................
Professional and related occupations ...............................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ......................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .....................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...............................
Community and social services occupations ..................................
Legal occupations ...........................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..........
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .........................
3,817
1,642
1,154
489
2,175
189
196
79
227
85
671
239
488
3,755
1,562
1,142
420
2,194
194
177
85
229
94
686
244
484
2,054
884
631
254
1,170
100
107
41
130
41
384
126
241
2,033
859
639
220
1,174
103
96
46
111
42
394
124
258
453
182
123
58
272
26
18
6
29
11
83
28
71
461
178
128
51
283
32
22
6
35
12
85
26
65
273
129
100
29
144
13
18
2
9
8
37
14
43
263
113
85
27
150
10
11
4
12
11
42
18
43
Service occupations ...........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .......................................................
Protective service occupations .........................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..........................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .........
Personal care and service occupations ............................................
5,062
456
389
1,672
1,823
721
5,257
506
437
1,703
1,877
734
3,300
268
225
1,222
1,181
403
3,376
284
249
1,206
1,239
399
335
47
67
71
83
67
375
66
74
82
87
67
142
20
23
33
47
20
173
22
27
42
48
34
Sales and office occupations ..............................................................
Sales and related occupations .........................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .................................
4,177
1,864
2,313
4,228
1,814
2,413
2,506
1,111
1,394
2,521
1,077
1,444
468
164
304
449
154
295
192
102
91
215
106
109
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ........
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .......................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..........................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...........................
3,226
377
2,123
726
3,272
412
2,090
769
2,346
350
1,545
452
2,399
378
1,511
510
129
2
58
69
104
2
50
52
75
1
43
30
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ............
Production occupations ....................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .............................
3,364
1,675
1,689
3,395
1,755
1,640
2,272
1,179
1,093
2,294
1,228
1,066
209
87
122
222
111
112
112
41
71
114
44
69
Agriculture:
Wage and salary workers .................................................................
Self-employed workers .....................................................................
Unpaid family workers ......................................................................
413
13
–
468
11
–
385
12
–
426
8
–
2
5
1
Nonagricultural industries:
Wage and salary workers .................................................................
Government .....................................................................................
Private industries .............................................................................
Private households ........................................................................
Other industries .............................................................................
Self-employed workers .....................................................................
Unpaid family workers ......................................................................
18,016
2,112
15,904
296
15,608
1,192
13
18,170
2,193
15,977
264
15,713
1,244
11
11,286
1,276
10,010
158
9,853
784
10
15,971
3,675
16,106
3,800
10,118
2,359
SEX
Total, 16 years and over .....................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................
OCCUPATION
85
–
54
30
CLASS OF WORKER
1
3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11,400
1,330
10,070
148
9,922
782
7
1,548
299
1,249
8
1,241
44
–
1,558
298
1,260
2
1,258
50
–
739
98
641
7
634
52
1
790
100
689
7
682
54
–
10,171
2,451
1,308
286
1,321
292
662
133
696
154
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS 2
Full-time workers ..............................................................................
Part-time workers .............................................................................
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, not shown separately.
2 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on
their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they
are at work during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are
classified according to their usual status.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be
of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the
release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet
publication criteria.
22
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(In thousands)
2010
Mining,
quarrying,
and oil
and
gas
extraction
Construction
Total, 16 years and over .................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
731
5
726
58
668
546
122
9,077
125
8,952
657
8,295
6,797
1,498
14,081
156
13,926
797
13,129
10,345
2,783
19,739
1,162
18,577
2,779
15,798
12,069
3,729
7,134
53
7,080
379
6,702
5,144
1,557
3,149
91
3,058
267
2,791
2,281
509
9,350
87
9,263
630
8,633
6,668
1,965
15,253
224
15,028
1,106
13,922
10,846
3,076
32,062
501
31,561
2,431
29,130
21,783
7,347
12,530
1,667
10,863
2,503
8,360
6,906
1,455
6,769
178
6,591
620
5,971
4,409
1,562
6,983
31
6,952
293
6,658
5,088
1,570
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
630
3
626
52
574
464
110
8,270
117
8,153
618
7,535
6,210
1,325
10,132
110
10,022
586
9,437
7,430
2,007
10,782
566
10,216
1,448
8,768
6,748
2,020
5,503
40
5,464
287
5,177
3,956
1,221
1,861
48
1,813
150
1,663
1,382
281
4,269
39
4,231
257
3,974
3,049
925
8,949
137
8,812
644
8,167
6,319
1,848
8,100
163
7,938
646
7,292
5,244
2,048
6,086
738
5,348
1,188
4,160
3,447
713
3,273
76
3,197
295
2,903
2,170
733
3,838
17
3,821
154
3,667
2,853
814
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
101
1
100
6
94
82
12
807
8
799
39
760
588
172
3,949
46
3,903
211
3,692
2,915
777
8,957
596
8,361
1,332
7,030
5,321
1,709
1,630
14
1,617
92
1,525
1,188
337
1,289
44
1,245
117
1,128
900
228
5,081
48
5,032
374
4,659
3,619
1,040
6,304
87
6,216
462
5,755
4,527
1,228
23,962
338
23,624
1,785
21,839
16,539
5,299
6,444
929
5,515
1,315
4,200
3,458
742
3,496
102
3,394
325
3,069
2,240
829
3,145
15
3,131
139
2,991
2,236
756
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
575
3
572
47
525
422
103
7,493
110
7,383
569
6,814
5,611
1,203
8,536
95
8,441
488
7,953
6,179
1,774
9,066
478
8,588
1,162
7,426
5,637
1,788
4,339
35
4,304
216
4,088
3,087
1,002
1,519
40
1,479
125
1,354
1,103
250
3,632
34
3,598
214
3,384
2,546
838
7,460
119
7,341
533
6,809
5,170
1,638
6,380
125
6,255
497
5,758
4,035
1,723
4,824
626
4,198
986
3,212
2,645
567
2,714
64
2,650
249
2,401
1,787
614
3,157
11
3,145
126
3,019
2,337
682
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
88
1
88
6
82
71
11
735
7
728
35
693
536
156
3,211
40
3,171
166
3,005
2,330
675
7,346
506
6,840
1,026
5,814
4,309
1,505
1,231
12
1,219
71
1,149
882
267
1,037
32
1,005
85
920
714
206
4,211
43
4,168
304
3,865
2,933
931
5,281
79
5,202
378
4,824
3,725
1,099
18,936
284
18,652
1,440
17,212
12,871
4,341
5,160
789
4,372
1,062
3,310
2,712
598
2,876
93
2,783
279
2,504
1,787
718
2,289
12
2,277
102
2,175
1,595
581
31
461
4
457
24
432
360
73
885
9
876
56
820
694
126
987
55
932
194
738
625
113
833
5
828
55
773
622
151
172
3
168
15
154
135
19
304
1
303
21
282
241
41
739
9
730
71
658
538
120
989
23
966
82
883
704
180
634
65
569
117
452
408
45
320
5
315
31
283
212
71
457
3
454
19
435
347
88
31
382
4
378
22
356
301
55
983
55
928
217
711
592
119
303
1
302
17
285
235
50
173
8
165
22
144
132
12
537
2
535
39
496
430
66
582
6
576
54
522
435
87
3,519
35
3,485
242
3,243
2,562
681
701
84
616
172
445
390
54
304
5
300
28
272
208
64
617
1
616
24
592
474
118
Age, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Whole- TransManu- sale and portation Inforfacturing retail
and util- mation
trade
ities
Financial activities
ProfesEduca- Leisure
sional
tion and
and
and
busihealth
hosservices pitality
ness
services
Other
Public
ser- adminisvices 1 tration
TOTAL
White
Black or African American
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
–
31
4
27
25
2
6
–
–
6
1
6
5
–
31
3
28
22
6
See footnotes at end of table.
23
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
(In thousands)
2010
Age, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Mining,
quarrying,
and oil
and
gas
extraction
Construction
Whole- TransManu- sale and portation Inforfacturing retail
and util- mation
trade
ities
Financial activities
ProfesEduca- Leisure
sional
tion and
and
and
busihealth
hosservices pitality
ness
services
Other
Public
ser- adminisvices 1 tration
Asian
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
5
137
1
136
6
130
102
27
525
3
522
25
497
420
77
501
14
487
50
436
344
93
203
–
202
7
195
150
45
118
1
117
5
112
103
9
263
2
261
16
245
207
38
560
3
557
20
536
474
63
534
6
528
43
486
373
112
433
19
414
40
374
285
88
175
3
172
10
162
127
35
119
–
119
5
114
89
25
19
3
3
1
18
1
17
13
4
281
1
280
18
262
222
40
410
14
396
45
351
294
57
66
1
65
4
62
47
15
56
2
54
7
47
38
9
237
2
235
17
218
187
31
304
–
304
16
288
263
25
1,004
10
994
55
938
743
196
365
21
344
36
308
240
68
248
2
246
11
235
197
38
113
–
113
4
109
80
29
102
–
101
8
93
87
6
2,134
29
2,105
198
1,907
1,777
130
1,566
22
1,545
131
1,413
1,214
200
1,566
82
1,484
249
1,235
1,081
154
816
11
806
53
752
637
115
198
10
188
29
159
145
14
438
6
432
41
391
333
58
1,395
33
1,363
151
1,212
1,071
141
846
19
827
77
750
597
153
1,369
128
1,241
254
987
893
94
579
11
567
58
510
446
64
413
1
412
20
392
335
58
85
620
8
612
44
568
507
61
1,167
83
1,084
206
877
732
145
212
1
210
12
198
174
24
115
7
108
20
88
79
10
521
8
513
56
457
407
51
815
20
795
73
722
630
92
2,476
47
2,429
258
2,172
1,800
371
1,082
128
954
197
756
684
72
560
9
551
53
498
411
88
340
3
336
22
315
263
52
–
5
–
5
4
1
3
–
–
3
–
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
10
–
–
10
–
10
10
1
85
9
76
71
5
1 Includes private households.
may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually
with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not
meet publication criteria.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino
24
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
15. Employed persons in agriculture and related and in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, and class of worker
(In thousands)
2010
Agriculture and related industries
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Age and sex
Total
Wage
and
salary
workers
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Private industries
Total
Total
Total
Private
household
workers
Other
private
industries
Government
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Total, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years .............................
16 to 17 years ...........................
18 to 19 years ...........................
20 to 24 years .............................
25 to 34 years .............................
35 to 44 years .............................
45 to 54 years .............................
55 to 64 years .............................
65 years and over .......................
2,206
98
42
55
179
367
361
470
398
333
1,353
77
32
45
160
302
275
281
171
88
821
8
2
6
13
63
85
186
224
241
33
13
8
5
6
2
2
3
3
4
136,858
4,281
1,376
2,905
12,520
29,861
30,302
32,721
21,238
5,935
127,914
4,208
1,349
2,859
12,255
28,574
28,292
30,219
19,283
5,083
106,911
3,984
1,286
2,698
11,133
24,591
23,533
24,444
15,048
4,179
667
46
22
23
72
111
130
156
111
41
106,244
3,938
1,264
2,674
11,060
24,479
23,403
24,288
14,937
4,138
21,003
224
63
161
1,122
3,984
4,759
5,776
4,235
903
8,860
66
25
41
253
1,276
1,996
2,481
1,943
847
84
7
2
5
13
11
13
21
13
6
Men, 16 years and over ...........
16 to 19 years .............................
16 to 17 years ...........................
18 to 19 years ...........................
20 to 24 years .............................
25 to 34 years .............................
35 to 44 years .............................
45 to 54 years .............................
55 to 64 years .............................
65 years and over .......................
1,665
76
31
45
142
285
280
349
286
247
1,051
60
24
36
129
241
214
212
129
66
598
6
1
5
10
44
65
137
156
180
17
10
5
5
3
71,694
2,053
644
1,408
6,324
16,073
16,306
16,893
10,854
3,191
66,189
2,002
622
1,379
6,146
15,275
15,072
15,367
9,662
2,665
57,130
1,896
592
1,304
5,637
13,481
12,982
13,004
7,893
2,237
60
5
1
3
5
13
16
12
9
1
57,070
1,892
591
1,301
5,632
13,468
12,966
12,993
7,884
2,236
9,059
106
30
76
510
1,794
2,090
2,362
1,770
428
5,472
46
20
26
167
794
1,229
1,524
1,188
524
33
5
2
3
11
5
4
2
4
3
Women, 16 years and over .....
16 to 19 years .............................
16 to 17 years ...........................
18 to 19 years ...........................
20 to 24 years .............................
25 to 34 years .............................
35 to 44 years .............................
45 to 54 years .............................
55 to 64 years .............................
65 years and over .......................
541
21
11
10
37
82
82
120
112
86
302
17
8
9
31
61
61
69
42
22
223
1
–
1
4
20
20
49
68
61
65,164
2,228
732
1,496
6,196
13,788
13,996
15,828
10,384
2,744
61,725
2,206
726
1,479
6,108
13,300
13,220
14,853
9,620
2,418
49,781
2,088
694
1,394
5,496
11,110
10,551
11,440
7,155
1,942
607
41
21
20
68
98
114
144
102
40
49,174
2,047
673
1,374
5,428
11,011
10,437
11,295
7,053
1,902
11,944
118
33
85
612
2,190
2,670
3,413
2,465
475
3,388
20
5
15
86
482
766
956
755
323
51
2
–
1
1
1
2
16
3
3
–
3
2
1
2
2
2
–
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
25
2
2
6
9
19
9
3
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker
(In thousands)
2010
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers
Total
employed
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Total
Private
industries
Government
731
9,077
14,081
8,789
5,293
19,739
3,805
15,934
7,134
5,880
1,253
3,149
9,350
6,605
2,745
15,253
9,115
6,138
32,062
13,155
18,907
6,249
9,406
3,252
12,530
2,966
9,564
6,769
6,102
667
6,983
710
7,370
13,775
8,599
5,176
18,755
3,634
15,121
6,770
5,517
1,253
3,009
8,703
6,360
2,343
13,243
8,025
5,217
30,955
12,943
18,011
6,231
9,001
2,780
11,911
2,585
9,326
5,730
5,063
667
6,983
707
6,927
13,670
8,511
5,160
18,640
3,619
15,020
5,344
4,436
908
2,822
8,483
6,237
2,246
12,833
7,800
5,033
20,275
4,053
16,222
5,446
8,521
2,255
11,508
2,225
9,283
5,703
5,036
667
–
2
443
105
89
17
115
15
100
1,426
1,081
345
188
220
123
97
409
225
184
10,680
8,890
1,790
785
479
525
402
360
43
28
28
–
6,983
20
1,699
304
189
115
962
169
793
360
360
–
139
641
242
399
1,999
1,085
914
1,100
212
888
18
401
469
610
380
229
1,028
1,028
–
–
–
630
8,270
10,132
6,645
3,487
10,782
2,716
8,066
5,503
4,523
981
1,861
4,269
2,818
1,451
8,949
5,178
3,772
8,100
4,130
3,970
1,466
2,004
500
6,086
1,585
4,501
3,273
3,213
60
3,838
611
6,656
9,919
6,495
3,424
10,238
2,582
7,655
5,180
4,200
981
1,759
3,879
2,641
1,238
7,753
4,526
3,226
7,833
4,069
3,764
1,461
1,826
477
5,743
1,372
4,371
2,780
2,720
60
3,838
610
6,255
9,837
6,427
3,411
10,184
2,570
7,614
4,214
3,502
712
1,704
3,777
2,591
1,186
7,498
4,385
3,113
4,767
1,456
3,311
1,231
1,711
368
5,520
1,167
4,352
2,764
2,703
60
–
2
401
82
68
13
53
12
41
966
698
269
54
102
50
53
255
141
114
3,066
2,613
453
229
115
109
223
205
19
16
16
–
3,838
18
1,611
213
150
63
534
133
400
322
322
–
101
387
176
211
1,194
651
543
265
61
204
5
177
22
338
212
126
490
490
–
–
–
TOTAL
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ...................
Construction .....................................................................
Manufacturing ...................................................................
Durable goods ................................................................
Nondurable goods ..........................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ................................................
Wholesale trade ..............................................................
Retail trade .....................................................................
Transportation and utilities ...............................................
Transportation and warehousing ....................................
Utilities ............................................................................
Information ........................................................................
Financial activities ............................................................
Finance and insurance ...................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .................................
Professional and business services .................................
Professional and technical services ...............................
Management, administrative, and waste services ..........
Education and health services ..........................................
Educational services .......................................................
Health care and social assistance ..................................
Hospitals .......................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .................................
Social assistance ..........................................................
Leisure and hospitality ......................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ................................
Accommodation and food services .................................
Other services ..................................................................
Other services, except private households .....................
Private households .........................................................
Public administration ........................................................
8
2
1
1
23
2
20
4
4
–
1
6
3
3
11
5
6
8
–
8
1
4
2
10
1
9
10
10
–
–
Men
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ...................
Construction .....................................................................
Manufacturing ...................................................................
Durable goods ................................................................
Nondurable goods ..........................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ................................................
Wholesale trade ..............................................................
Retail trade .....................................................................
Transportation and utilities ...............................................
Transportation and warehousing ....................................
Utilities ............................................................................
Information ........................................................................
Financial activities ............................................................
Finance and insurance ...................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .................................
Professional and business services .................................
Professional and technical services ...............................
Management, administrative, and waste services ..........
Education and health services ..........................................
Educational services .......................................................
Health care and social assistance ..................................
Hospitals .......................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .................................
Social assistance ..........................................................
Leisure and hospitality ......................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ................................
Accommodation and food services .................................
Other services ..................................................................
Other services, except private households .....................
Private households .........................................................
Public administration ........................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
26
3
–
–
–
11
1
11
1
1
–
1
3
1
2
3
1
2
2
–
2
–
1
1
5
1
5
3
3
–
–
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker—Continued
(In thousands)
2010
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers
Total
employed
Total
Private
industries
98
714
3,856
2,104
1,752
8,517
1,052
7,466
1,590
1,317
273
1,251
4,824
3,719
1,105
5,490
3,499
1,991
23,122
8,874
14,247
4,770
7,175
2,303
6,168
1,213
4,955
2,950
2,344
607
3,145
98
672
3,833
2,084
1,749
8,456
1,049
7,406
1,129
934
196
1,117
4,706
3,646
1,060
5,335
3,415
1,920
15,508
2,597
12,911
4,215
6,810
1,886
5,989
1,058
4,931
2,939
2,332
607
–
Government
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Women
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ...................
Construction .....................................................................
Manufacturing ...................................................................
Durable goods ................................................................
Nondurable goods ..........................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ................................................
Wholesale trade ..............................................................
Retail trade .....................................................................
Transportation and utilities ...............................................
Transportation and warehousing ....................................
Utilities ............................................................................
Information ........................................................................
Financial activities ............................................................
Finance and insurance ...................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .................................
Professional and business services .................................
Professional and technical services ...............................
Management, administrative, and waste services ..........
Education and health services ..........................................
Educational services .......................................................
Health care and social assistance ..................................
Hospitals .......................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .................................
Social assistance ..........................................................
Leisure and hospitality ......................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ................................
Accommodation and food services .................................
Other services ..................................................................
Other services, except private households .....................
Private households .........................................................
Public administration ........................................................
101
807
3,949
2,144
1,806
8,957
1,089
7,868
1,630
1,358
273
1,289
5,081
3,787
1,294
6,304
3,937
2,366
23,962
9,025
14,937
4,783
7,402
2,752
6,444
1,381
5,063
3,496
2,889
607
3,145
1
43
23
20
3
62
2
60
460
383
77
133
118
73
45
155
84
71
7,614
6,277
1,336
555
365
417
179
155
24
11
11
–
3,145
2
88
91
39
52
428
36
392
38
38
–
38
254
65
188
806
434
371
834
151
683
12
223
448
271
168
104
538
538
–
–
–
4
2
1
1
11
2
10
3
3
–
–
3
2
1
8
4
4
6
–
6
1
4
1
5
–
4
7
7
–
–
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet
publication criteria.
27
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation
(In thousands)
2010
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Service
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Construction
and
extraction
occupations
Installation,
maintenance,
and
repair
occupations
Production
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
TOTAL
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ........
Mining, quarrying, and oil
and gas extraction ..........
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and utilities
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ..........................
Education and health
services ..........................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
2,206
982
41
19
81
20
90
813
14
29
24
94
731
9,077
14,081
8,789
5,293
19,739
3,805
15,934
7,134
3,149
9,350
121
1,610
2,317
1,515
802
1,442
538
904
720
613
3,676
75
215
1,957
1,427
530
978
160
818
319
1,034
602
3
8
31
23
8
70
4
66
58
5
61
4
45
175
78
98
660
43
617
230
95
295
7
86
630
320
311
10,072
1,368
8,704
118
403
2,077
57
462
1,323
833
490
3,068
639
2,430
1,635
562
2,301
1
1
59
6
54
67
53
14
9
1
269
5,786
296
232
64
108
31
78
194
15
47
61
510
662
431
231
741
136
605
538
304
140
40
131
5,539
3,410
2,130
637
133
504
295
65
55
93
222
1,092
516
575
1,895
700
1,195
3,018
53
95
15,253
3,299
4,860
592
2,378
555
2,221
9
164
283
364
528
32,062
12,530
6,769
2,805
1,594
606
17,394
797
897
204
228
18
6,817
7,870
2,415
144
892
351
3,683
617
604
1
2
2
105
34
27
262
129
1,100
209
111
445
440
256
303
6,102
667
6,983
603
2
1,153
893
3
1,637
18
–
1,992
1,777
638
279
350
1
32
598
6
1,424
2
20
25
2
117
1,099
1
152
443
2
82
292
11
95
750
33
18
45
12
9
661
13
29
17
78
87
1,411
1,585
1,099
486
835
348
487
495
371
1,903
61
181
1,518
1,166
353
439
107
332
252
650
338
3
6
25
19
7
53
4
49
41
4
44
3
37
120
56
64
295
27
267
107
60
195
7
67
426
247
178
5,033
1,071
3,962
71
221
1,080
16
63
513
311
201
1,309
257
1,052
853
180
413
1
1
28
5
23
35
27
8
8
1
263
5,655
287
225
63
105
30
75
187
15
43
60
503
629
407
222
714
133
580
527
276
131
39
129
4,091
2,660
1,431
389
93
297
264
42
36
89
217
911
451
460
1,575
619
956
2,698
41
86
1,882
3,164
461
1,525
274
493
5
155
268
265
458
940
850
312
4,682
452
531
133
156
10
1,311
3,783
470
35
245
216
319
154
82
1
1
1
98
32
25
247
124
1,071
97
63
289
237
228
266
312
–
524
530
1
825
10
–
1,632
424
46
116
216
–
14
82
–
313
1
23
2
111
1,070
1
144
289
–
71
257
9
75
–
–
Men
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ........
1,665
Mining, quarrying, and oil
and gas extraction ..........
630
Construction .......................
8,270
Manufacturing ..................... 10,132
Durable goods ..................
6,645
Nondurable goods ............
3,487
Wholesale and retail trade .. 10,782
Wholesale trade ................
2,716
Retail trade .......................
8,066
Transportation and utilities
5,503
Information ..........................
1,861
Financial activities ..............
4,269
Professional and business
services ..........................
8,949
Education and health
services ..........................
8,100
Leisure and hospitality ........
6,086
Other services ....................
3,273
Other services, except
private households .........
3,213
Private households ...........
60
Public administration ..........
3,838
See footnotes at end of table.
28
–
–
12
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation—Continued
(In thousands)
2010
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Service
occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
232
8
1
37
7
81
33
200
732
417
315
607
190
417
225
242
1,773
14
34
438
261
178
540
53
486
67
383
265
17
18
1
16
1
8
56
22
34
365
16
349
122
35
100
19
205
72
133
5,038
297
4,741
47
181
997
41
399
810
522
288
1,759
382
1,377
782
382
1,888
1,417
1,697
131
853
280
1,728
1,865
744
294
12,712
345
366
70
73
8
5,506
4,086
1,945
108
647
135
3,364
463
522
292
2
628
363
2
812
8
–
360
1,353
593
164
135
1
18
516
6
1,111
2,071
948
38
14
76
19
87
664
8,228
11,747
7,420
4,327
16,412
3,260
13,151
5,570
2,556
7,844
108
1,505
2,060
1,339
722
1,278
468
810
610
504
3,129
68
177
1,581
1,149
432
805
128
677
264
862
465
3
7
22
17
5
48
4
44
40
4
43
3
39
141
63
78
518
36
482
162
75
239
7
78
568
295
273
8,358
1,232
7,126
98
324
1,812
52
426
1,149
733
416
2,513
536
1,976
1,219
425
1,884
12,741
2,843
4,069
374
2,060
463
25,316
9,985
5,589
2,334
1,292
544
14,175
700
746
140
183
17
4,732
6,289
1,887
5,019
570
5,446
541
2
889
744
2
1,274
16
–
1,634
1,343
544
189
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
Construction
and
extraction
occupations
Installation,
maintenance,
and
repair
occupations
Production
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
Women
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ........
541
Mining, quarrying, and oil
and gas extraction ..........
101
Construction .......................
807
Manufacturing .....................
3,949
Durable goods ..................
2,144
Nondurable goods ............
1,806
Wholesale and retail trade ..
8,957
Wholesale trade ................
1,089
Retail trade .......................
7,868
Transportation and utilities
1,630
Information ..........................
1,289
Financial activities ..............
5,081
Professional and business
services ..........................
6,304
Education and health
services .......................... 23,962
Leisure and hospitality ........
6,444
Other services ....................
3,496
Other services, except
private households .........
2,889
Private households ...........
607
Public administration ..........
3,145
–
2
6
4
2
17
–
–
152
–
–
1
–
7
15
6
131
9
7
2
3
1
3
7
–
4
1
7
33
24
9
28
3
25
11
28
9
1
2
1,448
750
698
248
40
208
30
23
20
4
5
180
65
115
320
81
239
320
13
9
4
8
15
99
70
1
1
6
2
2
15
6
29
112
48
156
204
29
37
29
35
1
19
31
–
31
32
26
6
1
–
–
–
1
8
6
8
154
2
11
746
13
26
20
84
1
47
5
42
57
43
14
8
1
245
5,222
264
208
56
98
27
71
171
13
39
56
455
580
375
205
659
121
538
460
250
127
37
118
4,479
2,818
1,661
529
100
429
250
51
37
84
200
856
418
438
1,549
565
985
2,289
47
69
1,837
8
150
243
302
392
121
610
301
3,003
493
533
1
2
2
86
27
23
217
108
976
170
81
329
336
201
232
300
1
27
528
5
1,064
2
21
2
99
975
1
124
327
2
65
222
10
65
–
2
–
–
White
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ........
Mining, quarrying, and oil
and gas extraction ..........
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and utilities
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ..........................
Education and health
services ..........................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
See footnotes at end of table.
29
–
–
–
16
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation—Continued
(In thousands)
2010
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Service
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
2
4
Sales
and
related
occupations
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
Construction
and
extraction
occupations
Installation,
maintenance,
and
repair
occupations
Production
occupations
33
1
3
1
7
1
14
336
22
16
6
5
1
5
18
2
6
3
39
42
23
20
46
9
38
54
33
8
2
7
641
335
306
64
19
45
30
10
11
7
19
185
78
107
249
102
147
559
4
16
10
20
41
108
13
2
2
36
11
70
27
16
49
84
34
48
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
Black or African
American
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ........
Mining, quarrying, and oil
and gas extraction ..........
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and utilities
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ..........................
Education and health
services ..........................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
59
7
1
37
491
1,268
672
596
1,970
284
1,686
1,136
345
841
4
53
102
70
32
69
24
45
72
58
292
2
15
107
67
40
71
10
61
30
78
44
–
1,321
199
4,509
1,335
624
–
–
1
–
15
15
1
12
3
23
10
13
88
5
84
49
10
38
5
26
8
18
993
54
939
12
53
140
3
13
108
61
46
362
54
309
296
97
274
237
181
220
53
250
327
132
39
1,848
61
102
51
24
1
1,635
810
242
16
176
24
471
69
47
–
–
–
566
58
1,075
39
–
182
100
1
231
1
–
275
187
55
54
24
–
46
1
269
–
–
25
8
1
–
–
–
8
156
806
537
268
911
182
729
269
174
500
4
31
125
86
40
71
38
33
28
36
202
3
15
231
181
51
84
22
62
19
74
78
–
–
–
–
–
–
3
7
2
5
37
2
35
10
8
12
2
28
11
18
497
59
438
7
19
94
10
47
32
16
108
33
75
84
23
97
864
207
479
20
35
25
64
–
1,538
798
423
88
137
15
1,029
20
35
4
8
260
502
238
6
68
19
131
32
15
–
–
–
15
–
–
–
1
7
3
3
15
–
4
–
4
–
4
7
7
–
1
–
–
1
2
–
3
70
–
10
49
–
18
48
–
9
19
Asian
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ........
Mining, quarrying, and oil
and gas extraction ..........
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and utilities
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ..........................
Education and health
services ..........................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
401
22
233
15
–
35
–
44
82
1
1
–
5
–
5
2
–
–
–
–
38
215
22
17
1
19
–
–
1
38
11
–
–
–
–
5
5
2
2
3
–
82
6
4
1
1
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
11
22
20
2
23
4
19
14
10
2
4
306
195
111
32
10
21
6
3
5
3
11
12
9
2
4
4
5
33
7
9
52
6
13
16
–
1
2
–
–
–
–
–
33
–
2
52
–
5
26
6
20
51
12
39
98
2
7
16
–
3
3
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups will not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Updated population controls are introduced annually with
the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
30
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Total, 16 years and over .......................................................................................................
139,064
47.2
10.8
4.8
14.3
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting ...................................................................................
Crop production ..................................................................................................................
Animal production ...............................................................................................................
Forestry, except logging .....................................................................................................
Logging ...............................................................................................................................
Fishing, hunting, and trapping ............................................................................................
Support activities for agriculture and forestry .....................................................................
2,206
984
839
46
95
49
193
24.5
23.9
25.7
(1)
4.8
(1)
32.6
2.7
2.5
1.9
(1)
12.1
(1)
2.4
1.1
1.7
.5
(1)
1.2
(1)
.6
21.8
30.6
12.0
(1)
1.8
(1)
35.5
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction .............................................................................
Oil and gas extraction .........................................................................................................
Coal mining .........................................................................................................................
Metal ore mining .................................................................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying .........................................................................
Not specified type of mining ...............................................................................................
Support activities for mining ...............................................................................................
731
75
94
35
75
11
440
13.8
18.0
6.0
(1)
7.9
(1)
16.3
5.1
5.9
.4
1
( )
.1
(1)
7.2
1.1
3.5
–
1
( )
.8
(1)
1.1
15.3
12.8
.4
(1)
12.5
(1)
19.7
Construction ...............................................................................................................................
9,077
8.9
5.4
1.7
24.4
Manufacturing .............................................................................................................................
14,081
28.0
9.0
5.7
15.5
Durable goods ........................................................................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral products .............................................................................................
Pottery, ceramics, and related product manufacturing ...................................................
Structural clay product manufacturing ............................................................................
Glass and glass products ...............................................................................................
Cement, concrete, lime, and gypsum products ..............................................................
Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing ............................................
Primary metals and fabricated metal products ...................................................................
Iron and steel mills and steel products ...........................................................................
Aluminum production and processing ............................................................................
Nonferrous metal, except aluminum, production and processing ...................................
Foundries ........................................................................................................................
Metal forgings and stampings .........................................................................................
Cutlery and hand tools ....................................................................................................
Structural metals and tanks and shipping containers .....................................................
Machine shops; turned products; screws, nuts, and bolts ..............................................
Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities ....................................................
Ordnance ........................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous fabricated metal product manufacturing .................................................
Not specified metal industries .........................................................................................
Machinery manufacturing ...................................................................................................
Agricultural implements ..................................................................................................
Construction, mining, and oil field machinery .................................................................
Commercial and service industry machinery ..................................................................
Metalworking machinery .................................................................................................
Engines, turbines, and power transmission equipment ..................................................
Machinery manufacturing, n.e.c. ....................................................................................
Not specified machinery manufacturing .........................................................................
Computers and electronic products ....................................................................................
Computer and peripheral equipment ..............................................................................
Communications, audio, and video equipment ...............................................................
Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments ................................
Electronic component and product manufacturing, n.e.c. ..............................................
Electrical equipment and appliances ..................................................................................
Household appliances ....................................................................................................
Electrical lighting, equipment, and supplies manufacturing, n.e.c. .................................
Transportation equipment ...................................................................................................
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment .................................................................
Aircraft and parts ............................................................................................................
Aerospace products and parts ........................................................................................
Railroad rolling stock manufacturing ..............................................................................
Ship and boat building ....................................................................................................
Other transportation equipment manufacturing ..............................................................
Wood products ...................................................................................................................
Sawmills and wood preservation ....................................................................................
Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood products .........................................................
Prefabricated wood buildings and mobile homes ...........................................................
Miscellaneous wood products ........................................................................................
Furniture and related product manufacturing .....................................................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing .............................................................................................
Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing ............................................................
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods manufacturing ...................................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing, n.e.c. ..............................................................................
8,789
428
33
20
132
157
86
1,526
256
51
55
81
43
38
321
285
76
48
244
27
1,145
100
134
122
138
54
590
7
1,256
264
158
210
624
393
72
321
1,955
962
383
403
21
153
33
389
112
28
32
218
472
1,225
536
123
383
24.4
17.3
(1)
(1)
22.8
11.5
12.4
15.9
10.7
9.9
15.2
16.3
(1)
(1)
14.8
11.2
19.0
(1)
24.3
(1)
22.5
22.4
16.2
30.4
15.4
17.7
24.5
(1)
31.3
31.1
32.3
30.3
31.5
30.1
34.8
29.0
22.7
22.6
20.3
26.3
(1)
19.4
(1)
13.5
8.8
(1)
(1)
14.7
23.8
36.8
42.3
29.0
34.4
6.1
1.2
13.0
17.6
(1)
(1)
13.0
19.9
21.8
15.0
15.3
22.8
5.3
14.0
1
( )
(1)
17.3
15.5
19.7
(1)
12.4
(1)
10.0
8.3
10.2
8.7
7.6
10.0
10.9
(1)
8.4
7.3
10.6
5.6
9.2
9.6
4.7
10.8
10.0
8.5
10.2
13.5
(1)
9.1
(1)
21.0
11.8
(1)
(1)
26.9
19.6
17.5
12.8
19.5
16.4
See footnotes at end of table.
31
7.6
7.7
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
7.5
9.8
6.7
6.2
8.2
5.4
7.9
9.1
(1)
1
( )
6.4
2.6
4.7
1
( )
6.6
(1)
7.1
10.3
7.0
11.5
3.9
2.5
6.9
1
( )
7.0
10.9
6.8
5.5
5.9
10.2
14.8
9.2
9.9
11.0
7.5
6.1
1
( )
19.1
(1)
9.0
12.4
(1)
(1)
7.3
5.5
6.7
6.7
5.3
5.2
1.5
.3
1.6
2.2
.6
2.5
2.6
.4
1
( )
1
( )
1.8
3.6
1.8
1
( )
2.9
(1)
3.0
2.5
4.3
8.2
.7
3.6
2.3
(1)
16.9
18.1
15.2
6.2
20.4
6.8
2.0
7.9
5.5
5.1
5.7
8.0
1
( )
1.9
(1)
1.1
.2
(1)
(1)
1.2
2.9
8.2
11.9
7.2
4.7
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Not specified manufacturing industries ...........................................................................
182
31.1
10.7
5.1
32.5
Nondurable goods ..................................................................................................................
Food manufacturing ............................................................................................................
Animal food, grain, and oilseed milling ...........................................................................
Sugar and confectionery products ..................................................................................
Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty foods .......................................................
Dairy products ................................................................................................................
Animal slaughtering and processing ...............................................................................
Retail bakeries ................................................................................................................
Bakeries, except retail ....................................................................................................
Seafood and other miscellaneous foods, n.e.c. ..............................................................
Not specified food industries ..........................................................................................
Beverages and tobacco products .......................................................................................
Beverages manufacturing ...............................................................................................
Tobacco manufacturing ..................................................................................................
Textiles, apparel, and leather .............................................................................................
Fiber, yarn, and thread mills ...........................................................................................
Fabric mills, except knitting ............................................................................................
Textile and fabric finishing and coating mills ..................................................................
Carpet and rug mills .......................................................................................................
Textile product mills, except carpets and rugs ...............................................................
Knitting mills ...................................................................................................................
Cut and sew apparel .......................................................................................................
Apparel accessories and other apparel manufacturing ..................................................
Footwear manufacturing .................................................................................................
Leather tanning and products, except footwear manufacturing ......................................
Paper and printing ..............................................................................................................
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills ..................................................................................
Paperboard containers and boxes ..................................................................................
Miscellaneous paper and pulp products .........................................................................
Printing and related support activities .............................................................................
Petroleum and coal products ..............................................................................................
Petroleum refining ..........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous petroleum and coal products ..................................................................
Chemicals ...........................................................................................................................
Resins, synthetic rubber and fibers, and filaments .........................................................
Agricultural chemical manufacturing ...............................................................................
Pharmaceuticals and medicines .....................................................................................
Paints, coatings, and adhesives .....................................................................................
Soaps, cleaning compounds, and cosmetics .................................................................
Industrial and miscellaneous chemicals .........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products ..............................................................................................
Plastics product manufacturing ......................................................................................
Tire manufacturing ..........................................................................................................
Rubber product, except tire, manufacturing ...................................................................
5,293
1,679
152
83
166
153
472
200
208
178
68
282
250
32
592
10
98
24
59
72
31
229
9
36
23
927
179
92
89
567
190
170
19
1,175
162
26
423
53
120
391
447
302
80
65
34.1
35.8
25.1
41.3
39.1
29.8
30.5
52.9
34.9
38.4
40.3
22.6
23.1
(1)
53.7
(1)
44.5
(1)
41.5
59.3
(1)
60.3
(1)
(1)
(1)
27.6
18.1
16.7
33.7
31.3
19.2
19.9
(1)
34.7
25.4
(1)
46.9
31.9
53.1
20.8
27.5
29.7
14.5
33.7
11.3
13.2
6.7
13.2
9.2
7.7
19.5
11.0
12.1
16.0
9.8
15.2
13.7
(1)
9.6
(1)
12.6
(1)
10.7
12.0
(1)
8.1
(1)
1
( )
(1)
8.8
14.4
11.5
9.4
6.5
11.5
11.6
(1)
10.6
5.8
(1)
8.5
13.2
16.1
12.7
10.4
7.9
20.1
9.8
5.1
5.7
2.1
3.0
4.5
3.9
8.6
9.4
3.1
4.7
4.2
1.9
2.2
(1)
8.4
(1)
4.3
(1)
3.7
3.4
1
( )
15.5
(1)
(1)
(1)
2.7
1.6
2.3
2.1
3.1
5.3
5.5
1
( )
6.2
5.3
1
( )
11.2
1.1
4.4
2.7
2.2
2.8
–
1.7
19.7
27.6
13.7
12.6
30.0
16.7
38.1
23.9
31.8
26.2
25.6
14.8
15.1
(1)
29.0
(1)
13.4
(1)
49.0
29.7
(1)
34.8
(1)
(1)
(1)
13.6
8.2
20.1
18.9
13.5
13.6
12.2
(1)
12.1
19.8
(1)
10.4
14.9
15.8
9.5
15.6
19.9
6.3
7.1
Wholesale and retail trade ..........................................................................................................
19,739
45.4
10.0
4.6
13.8
Wholesale trade ......................................................................................................................
Motor vehicles, parts and supplies .....................................................................................
Furniture and home furnishings ..........................................................................................
Lumber and other construction materials ...........................................................................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies ......................................................
Metals and minerals, except petroleum ..............................................................................
Electrical goods ..................................................................................................................
Hardware, plumbing and heating equipment, and supplies ................................................
Machinery, equipment, and supplies ..................................................................................
Recyclable materials ..........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous durable goods .............................................................................................
Paper and paper products ..................................................................................................
Drugs, sundries, and chemical and allied products ............................................................
Apparel, fabrics, and notions ..............................................................................................
Groceries and related products ..........................................................................................
Farm product raw materials ................................................................................................
Petroleum and petroleum products ....................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages ...........................................................................................................
Farm supplies .....................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous nondurable goods .......................................................................................
Wholesale electronic markets, agents and brokers ............................................................
Not specified wholesale trade .............................................................................................
3,805
187
84
185
392
46
191
141
359
106
112
78
242
134
839
59
170
133
42
183
78
43
28.6
24.0
34.9
19.3
34.9
(1)
27.2
23.3
21.9
15.5
35.0
36.6
46.2
50.9
25.2
28.3
29.8
15.4
(1)
29.9
34.7
(1)
7.5
5.7
6.1
10.9
6.6
(1)
5.2
3.5
4.0
4.4
3.7
7.9
11.1
8.1
10.6
6.7
5.9
6.5
(1)
6.5
7.6
(1)
4.8
3.3
3.2
–
7.6
(1)
7.6
.8
2.8
1.3
9.5
6.8
5.0
19.9
3.7
–
3.7
.5
(1)
4.4
12.1
(1)
14.8
12.5
21.3
15.9
10.3
(1)
13.0
9.1
9.0
26.3
14.4
9.8
12.9
21.8
21.1
3.8
8.6
11.2
(1)
19.2
10.2
(1)
Retail trade .............................................................................................................................
Automobile dealers .............................................................................................................
Other motor vehicle dealers ...............................................................................................
15,934
1,117
129
49.4
19.1
25.5
10.6
6.0
1.0
4.6
2.4
.5
13.6
13.5
3.9
See footnotes at end of table.
32
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Auto parts, accessories, and tire stores .............................................................................
Furniture and home furnishings stores ...............................................................................
Household appliance stores ...............................................................................................
Radio, TV, and computer stores .........................................................................................
Building material and supplies dealers ...............................................................................
Hardware stores .................................................................................................................
Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores ..............................................................
Grocery stores ....................................................................................................................
Specialty food stores ..........................................................................................................
Beer, wine, and liquor stores ..............................................................................................
Pharmacies and drug stores ...............................................................................................
Health and personal care, except drug, stores ...................................................................
Gasoline stations ................................................................................................................
Clothing and accessories, except shoe, stores ..................................................................
Shoe stores ........................................................................................................................
Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores .......................................................................
Sporting goods, camera, and hobby and toy stores ...........................................................
Sewing, needlework, and piece goods stores ....................................................................
Music stores .......................................................................................................................
Book stores and news dealers ...........................................................................................
Department stores and discount stores ..............................................................................
Miscellaneous general merchandise stores .......................................................................
Retail florists .......................................................................................................................
Office supplies and stationery stores ..................................................................................
Used merchandise stores ...................................................................................................
Gift, novelty, and souvenir shops .......................................................................................
Miscellaneous retail stores .................................................................................................
Electronic shopping ............................................................................................................
Electronic auctions .............................................................................................................
Mail order houses ...............................................................................................................
Vending machine operators ................................................................................................
Fuel dealers ........................................................................................................................
Other direct selling establishments .....................................................................................
Not specified retail trade .....................................................................................................
522
520
80
523
892
246
278
2,776
267
118
797
333
457
979
150
188
427
62
89
145
2,407
495
115
162
226
178
447
98
19
64
47
110
211
257
17.3
44.6
29.6
33.5
29.0
31.3
32.2
49.8
47.6
36.9
65.6
64.7
50.9
74.4
61.9
64.0
43.3
80.9
34.1
54.2
60.2
59.5
70.8
45.1
64.0
73.5
56.6
45.3
(1)
61.8
(1)
34.2
72.5
56.6
7.6
7.5
6.5
10.4
7.3
9.0
.7
10.2
10.9
5.4
12.6
10.1
10.4
15.0
20.8
5.4
4.7
4.0
10.7
5.6
17.0
15.3
6.3
12.0
11.9
5.1
5.6
7.1
(1)
5.9
(1)
8.2
11.4
15.1
1.3
3.2
4.7
8.1
1.1
1.3
.9
6.2
9.6
15.7
6.4
6.5
8.1
5.6
5.0
10.0
2.7
.6
6.3
2.1
4.0
3.1
2.7
2.8
2.0
5.7
3.8
4.0
(1)
3.1
(1)
.3
3.1
8.0
15.6
18.2
11.9
13.3
11.6
10.5
10.3
14.9
21.8
6.9
9.8
14.3
8.1
18.9
15.5
15.2
10.2
13.0
10.0
8.1
14.7
16.6
11.3
8.2
17.3
7.5
11.4
7.7
(1)
6.6
(1)
3.2
16.1
10.5
Transportation and utilities .........................................................................................................
7,134
22.9
15.9
3.8
14.4
Transportation and warehousing ............................................................................................
Air transportation ................................................................................................................
Rail transportation ..............................................................................................................
Water transportation ...........................................................................................................
Truck transportation ............................................................................................................
Bus service and urban transit .............................................................................................
Taxi and limousine service .................................................................................................
Pipeline transportation ........................................................................................................
Scenic and sightseeing transportation ................................................................................
Services incidental to transportation ...................................................................................
Postal Service .....................................................................................................................
Couriers and messengers ..................................................................................................
Warehousing and storage ..................................................................................................
5,880
512
271
61
1,676
513
267
56
38
789
674
638
385
23.1
35.9
5.3
26.5
11.6
38.5
13.1
16.9
(1)
24.3
40.3
20.2
26.5
17.1
13.9
13.4
11.1
12.9
32.3
26.2
3.0
(1)
13.7
19.1
19.3
18.5
4.2
6.8
1.6
3.1
1.4
3.5
18.5
–
(1)
5.4
7.1
2.1
2.1
15.4
11.3
8.3
14.2
15.8
13.8
15.5
14.9
(1)
20.6
10.2
13.5
28.8
Utilities ....................................................................................................................................
Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution ..................................................
Natural gas distribution .......................................................................................................
Electric and gas, and other combinations ...........................................................................
Water, steam, air-conditioning, and irrigation systems .......................................................
Sewage treatment facilities .................................................................................................
Not specified utilities ...........................................................................................................
1,253
670
97
91
259
110
26
21.7
21.4
28.4
20.4
21.9
15.3
(1)
10.5
9.4
13.7
11.9
11.1
12.7
(1)
1.9
1.5
3.1
2.8
2.0
3.0
(1)
9.8
7.9
18.8
11.7
12.7
7.1
(1)
Information ..................................................................................................................................
Newspaper publishers ........................................................................................................
Periodical, book, and directory publishers ..........................................................................
Software publishers ............................................................................................................
Motion pictures and video industries ..................................................................................
Sound recording industries .................................................................................................
Radio and television broadcasting and
cable subscriptions programming .....................................................................................
Internet publishing and broadcasting and
web search portals ...........................................................................................................
Wired telecommunications carriers ....................................................................................
Other telecommunications services ....................................................................................
Data processing, hosting, and related services ..................................................................
Libraries and archives ........................................................................................................
Other information services ..................................................................................................
3,149
286
288
41
415
44
40.9
49.8
51.5
(1)
33.8
(1)
10.9
10.8
6.0
(1)
7.9
(1)
5.5
3.1
5.2
1
( )
6.1
(1)
9.9
5.7
5.4
1
( )
15.0
(1)
570
34.4
11.3
4.3
11.6
54
581
522
86
228
36
37.7
33.9
37.4
44.4
74.2
(1)
6.5
14.6
13.2
6.0
8.8
1
( )
10.2
6.1
7.7
5.4
1.8
1
( )
5.7
10.7
10.3
11.9
7.6
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
33
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Financial activities ......................................................................................................................
9,350
54.3
9.0
5.3
10.3
Finance and insurance ...........................................................................................................
Banking and related activities .............................................................................................
Savings institutions, including credit unions .......................................................................
Non-depository credit and related activities ........................................................................
Securities, commodities, funds, trusts, and other financial investments ............................
Insurance carriers and related activities .............................................................................
6,605
2,087
253
742
1,109
2,414
57.3
63.9
78.6
48.0
39.4
60.5
9.3
11.7
8.1
10.1
5.3
9.0
6.1
6.6
3.8
8.0
8.0
4.4
8.9
11.8
8.8
11.4
4.6
7.6
Real estate and rental and leasing .........................................................................................
Real estate .........................................................................................................................
Rental and leasing services ................................................................................................
Automotive equipment rental and leasing ......................................................................
Video tape and disk rental ..............................................................................................
Other consumer goods rental .........................................................................................
Commercial, industrial, and other intangible assets rental and leasing ..........................
2,745
2,336
409
148
58
101
101
47.1
49.8
32.0
27.8
60.6
35.1
18.8
8.2
7.5
12.2
10.8
7.6
22.5
6.6
3.6
3.5
4.0
5.8
1.3
3.5
3.5
13.5
13.2
14.9
13.6
8.1
21.2
14.2
Professional and business services ...........................................................................................
15,253
41.3
8.7
5.7
14.5
Professional and technical services .......................................................................................
Legal services .....................................................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services ........................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services .................................................................
Specialized design services ...............................................................................................
Computer systems design and related services .................................................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services ................................................
Scientific research and development services ...................................................................
Advertising and related services .........................................................................................
Veterinary services .............................................................................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services .........................................................
9,115
1,592
961
1,474
356
1,905
1,177
536
498
287
330
43.2
54.8
62.9
24.7
58.5
26.4
42.6
43.5
48.3
78.3
56.3
5.6
5.8
6.4
5.4
3.2
5.3
6.1
6.7
4.7
2.7
7.8
7.8
3.0
6.4
6.0
5.6
17.3
5.2
12.0
2.8
1.2
6.7
7.1
6.9
7.7
7.9
8.7
5.1
5.6
8.4
7.4
10.5
12.0
Management, administrative, and waste services ..................................................................
Management of companies and enterprises ......................................................................
Employment services .........................................................................................................
Business support services ..................................................................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services ....................................................................
Investigation and security services .....................................................................................
Services to buildings and dwellings ....................................................................................
Landscaping services .........................................................................................................
Other administrative and other support services ................................................................
Waste management and remediation services ..................................................................
6,138
74
913
736
263
814
1,383
1,180
295
478
38.6
48.7
52.2
61.8
63.3
23.5
52.8
9.0
43.7
15.6
13.2
8.2
18.2
13.7
8.4
25.0
10.0
6.0
12.4
13.6
2.5
7.1
3.1
2.4
7.4
3.1
2.0
.8
4.1
1.3
25.5
8.0
21.1
12.4
12.7
15.2
35.6
41.5
14.4
19.2
Education and health services ....................................................................................................
32,062
74.7
14.1
4.8
10.4
Educational services ...............................................................................................................
Elementary and secondary schools ....................................................................................
Colleges and universities, including junior colleges ...........................................................
Business, technical, and trade schools and training ...........................................................
Other schools, instruction, and educational services .........................................................
13,155
8,770
3,581
118
687
68.6
75.1
53.9
54.4
65.0
10.2
10.6
9.8
9.1
7.1
3.9
2.1
7.6
4.5
6.6
9.5
10.3
7.8
13.0
7.9
Health care and social assistance ..........................................................................................
Hospitals .............................................................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .......................................................................................
Offices of physicians .......................................................................................................
Offices of dentists ...........................................................................................................
Offices of chiropractors ...................................................................................................
Offices of optometrists ....................................................................................................
Offices of other health practitioners ................................................................................
Outpatient care centers ..................................................................................................
Home health care services .............................................................................................
Other health care services ..............................................................................................
Nursing care facilities .....................................................................................................
Residential care facilities, without nursing ......................................................................
Social assistance ................................................................................................................
Individual and family services .........................................................................................
Community food and housing, and emergency services ................................................
Vocational rehabilitation services ...................................................................................
Child day care services ..................................................................................................
18,907
6,249
9,406
1,543
881
136
126
266
1,175
1,032
1,713
1,845
690
3,252
1,471
114
164
1,503
79.0
76.5
78.7
74.6
81.4
62.9
75.3
77.2
79.2
90.1
72.4
84.6
70.7
84.6
78.1
68.5
58.0
95.1
16.8
16.3
16.4
7.0
4.0
1.6
2.6
3.6
11.0
27.8
17.2
27.3
24.8
18.6
20.2
19.2
14.9
17.5
5.4
7.1
4.9
5.1
8.2
2.6
5.3
5.1
5.1
4.4
4.8
4.4
2.9
3.7
4.6
2.8
1.9
3.1
10.9
8.7
11.1
11.4
12.6
6.4
9.2
8.3
12.7
17.2
9.9
8.5
8.3
14.8
14.2
15.2
7.7
16.1
Leisure and hospitality ................................................................................................................
12,530
51.4
10.7
6.4
19.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ........................................................................................
Independent artists, performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries ...................
Museums, art galleries, historical sites, and similar institutions .........................................
2,966
793
364
46.6
41.3
47.3
8.9
9.5
12.9
5.1
2.1
2.6
11.2
10.6
9.9
See footnotes at end of table.
34
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity—Continued
2010
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Bowling centers ..................................................................................................................
Other amusement, gambling, and recreation industries .....................................................
60
1,749
33.4
49.2
5.8
7.9
3.2
7.0
10.0
11.7
Accommodation and food services .........................................................................................
Accommodation ..................................................................................................................
Traveler accommodation ................................................................................................
Recreational vehicle parks and camps, and rooming and boarding houses ..................
Food services and drinking places .....................................................................................
Restaurants and other food services ..............................................................................
Drinking places, alcoholic beverages .............................................................................
9,564
1,419
1,309
110
8,146
7,897
249
52.9
56.2
56.9
48.5
52.4
52.4
51.6
11.2
13.8
14.7
3.7
10.7
10.9
6.7
6.8
9.0
9.5
3.0
6.4
6.5
2.4
22.2
22.9
24.4
5.1
22.0
22.3
14.3
Other services ............................................................................................................................
Other services, except private households .............................................................................
Repair and maintenance ....................................................................................................
Automotive repair and maintenance ...............................................................................
Car washes .....................................................................................................................
Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance .........................................
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance .............
Personal and household goods repair and maintenance ...............................................
Footwear and leather goods repair .................................................................................
Personal and laundry services ...........................................................................................
Barber shops ..................................................................................................................
Beauty salons .................................................................................................................
Nail salons and other personal care services .................................................................
Drycleaning and laundry services ...................................................................................
Funeral homes, cemeteries, and crematories ................................................................
Other personal services ..................................................................................................
Membership associations and organizations ......................................................................
Religious organizations ..................................................................................................
Civic, social, advocacy organizations, and grantmaking and giving services .................
Labor unions ...................................................................................................................
Business, professional, political, and similar organizations ............................................
Private households .................................................................................................................
6,769
6,102
1,985
1,180
159
167
275
199
4
2,278
107
957
412
347
134
322
1,839
1,034
583
61
160
667
51.6
47.3
11.6
8.7
14.9
16.7
7.2
27.6
1
( )
72.5
25.2
90.5
77.9
56.3
37.4
60.0
54.7
48.3
64.8
37.8
65.7
90.9
9.2
9.3
6.2
6.3
12.5
4.6
5.0
3.5
(1)
10.6
34.0
9.9
4.7
13.5
10.1
9.5
11.0
10.7
13.7
9.8
3.6
8.7
6.3
6.6
3.4
2.4
4.4
6.6
2.0
7.0
(1)
12.5
1.1
6.2
36.2
16.4
1.6
4.7
2.7
3.1
2.8
.7
1.2
3.3
16.8
14.3
21.0
20.6
34.8
14.3
19.6
18.8
(1)
13.9
11.7
12.1
7.9
28.5
7.7
14.3
7.8
6.5
9.1
14.9
8.3
39.5
Public administration ..................................................................................................................
Executive offices and legislative bodies .............................................................................
Public finance activities ......................................................................................................
Other general government and support ..............................................................................
Justice, public order, and safety activities ..........................................................................
Administration of human resource programs ......................................................................
Administration of environmental quality and housing programs .........................................
Administration of economic programs and space research ................................................
National security and international affairs ...........................................................................
6,983
862
353
119
2,954
934
277
706
778
45.0
54.7
68.3
31.8
33.4
73.7
42.4
46.9
34.8
15.4
13.6
16.7
14.2
14.2
23.3
9.6
14.2
15.0
3.3
2.6
3.3
3.1
2.3
5.1
4.4
3.6
5.3
10.8
10.0
7.0
17.0
11.5
11.4
4.4
9.9
12.1
1 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
n.e.c = not elsewhere classified.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
35
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
19. Persons at work in agriculture and related and in nonagricultural industries by hours of work
2010
Thousands of persons
Percent distribution
Hours of work
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................
134,004
2,113
131,891
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 to 34 hours .................................................................................
1 to 4 hours .................................................................................
5 to 14 hours ...............................................................................
15 to 29 hours .............................................................................
30 to 34 hours .............................................................................
35,097
1,559
5,488
17,272
10,778
592
53
137
260
142
34,505
1,506
5,351
17,012
10,636
26.2
1.2
4.1
12.9
8.0
28.0
2.5
6.5
12.3
6.7
26.2
1.1
4.1
12.9
8.1
35 hours and over .........................................................................
35 to 39 hours .............................................................................
40 hours ......................................................................................
41 hours and over .......................................................................
41 to 48 hours ...........................................................................
49 to 59 hours ...........................................................................
60 hours and over .....................................................................
98,907
9,695
56,478
32,734
11,370
12,530
8,834
1,521
111
591
818
152
238
428
97,386
9,584
55,886
31,916
11,218
12,292
8,406
73.8
7.2
42.1
24.4
8.5
9.4
6.6
72.0
5.3
28.0
38.7
7.2
11.3
20.3
73.8
7.3
42.4
24.2
8.5
9.3
6.4
Average hours, total at work .........................................................
Average hours, persons who usually work full time ......................
38.2
42.2
41.8
47.7
38.1
42.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
20. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours in all and in nonagricultural industries by reason for working less than 35 hours
and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
All industries
Nonagricultural industries
Reason for working less than 35 hours
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total, 16 years and over ...................................................................
35,097
10,217
24,880
34,505
10,033
24,471
Economic reasons ................................................................................
Slack work or business conditions ......................................................
Could only find part-time work ............................................................
Seasonal work ....................................................................................
Job started or ended during week ......................................................
8,874
6,174
2,375
207
118
2,245
2,004
–
123
118
6,629
4,170
2,375
84
–
8,744
6,087
2,358
184
115
2,183
1,962
–
107
115
6,561
4,126
2,358
77
–
Noneconomic reasons ..........................................................................
Child-care problems ...........................................................................
Other family or personal obligations ...................................................
Health or medical limitations ...............................................................
In school or training ............................................................................
Retired or Social Security limit on earnings ........................................
Vacation or personal day ....................................................................
Holiday, legal or religious ...................................................................
Weather-related curtailment ...............................................................
All other reasons .................................................................................
26,223
800
4,634
737
5,470
2,184
3,395
854
656
7,493
7,972
61
623
–
70
–
3,395
854
656
2,312
18,251
739
4,010
737
5,400
2,184
–
–
–
5,180
25,761
793
4,562
722
5,412
2,074
3,351
849
627
7,370
7,850
61
613
–
70
–
3,351
849
627
2,280
17,911
732
3,949
722
5,342
2,074
–
–
–
5,091
Average hours:
Economic reasons ..............................................................................
Other reasons .....................................................................................
22.5
21.3
23.5
24.9
22.1
19.7
22.5
21.4
23.5
25.0
22.1
19.8
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication
criteria.
36
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
21. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by class of worker and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Industry and class of worker
Total
at
work
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
For
economic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ......................................................... 131,891
34,505
Wage and salary workers ......................................................... 123,546
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction .........................
682
Average hours
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
8,744
7,850
17,911
97,386
38.1
42.2
31,112
7,666
7,278
16,168
92,434
38.3
42.1
49
9
31
9
632
49.4
49.9
Construction ...........................................................................
7,148
1,534
787
439
308
5,614
39.1
41.1
Manufacturing .........................................................................
Durable goods ......................................................................
Nondurable goods ................................................................
13,459
8,417
5,041
1,623
949
674
459
249
210
698
438
260
466
262
204
11,835
7,468
4,367
41.8
42.0
41.5
42.9
42.9
42.8
Wholesale and retail trade ......................................................
18,234
5,626
1,573
779
3,274
12,608
36.9
42.3
Transportation and utilities .....................................................
6,524
1,123
324
379
420
5,401
41.3
43.5
Information ..............................................................................
2,935
589
116
170
303
2,346
39.5
42.7
Financial activities ..................................................................
8,469
1,448
212
568
667
7,021
40.1
42.2
Professional and business services .......................................
12,907
2,645
728
770
1,146
10,262
39.6
42.5
Education and health services ................................................
29,283
8,254
1,318
2,023
4,912
21,030
37.1
41.3
Leisure and hospitality ............................................................
11,579
5,240
1,572
450
3,218
6,339
33.2
41.5
Other services ........................................................................
Other services, except private households ...........................
Private households ...............................................................
5,574
4,930
644
1,827
1,446
381
446
324
122
253
220
33
1,128
902
226
3,747
3,483
264
36.2
37.3
28.0
42.4
42.6
39.4
Public administration ..............................................................
6,752
1,154
121
718
315
5,598
40.4
41.6
Self-employed workers .............................................................
Unpaid family workers ..............................................................
8,261
84
3,347
45
1,069
9
566
6
1,713
30
4,914
39
35.6
33.3
42.9
42.4
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
37
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
22. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status, and usual full- or
part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Characteristic
Total
at
work
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
For
economic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over .................................... 131,891
16 to 19 years .......................................................
4,124
16 to 17 years .....................................................
1,308
18 to 19 years .....................................................
2,816
20 years and over ................................................. 127,767
20 to 24 years .....................................................
12,185
25 years and over ............................................... 115,582
25 to 54 years ...................................................
89,751
55 years and over .............................................
25,831
34,505
3,204
1,189
2,015
31,301
5,161
26,139
18,524
7,615
Men, 16 years and over .....................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
16 to 17 years .....................................................
18 to 19 years .....................................................
20 years and over .................................................
20 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
25 to 54 years ...................................................
55 years and over .............................................
69,556
1,981
613
1,368
67,574
6,190
61,385
47,976
13,409
Women, 16 years and over ...............................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
16 to 17 years .....................................................
18 to 19 years .....................................................
20 years and over .................................................
20 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
25 to 54 years ...................................................
55 years and over .............................................
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
8,744
447
62
386
8,297
1,483
6,813
5,507
1,307
7,850
101
16
85
7,749
534
7,215
5,516
1,699
17,911
2,656
1,111
1,545
15,255
3,144
12,111
7,502
4,609
97,386
920
119
800
96,467
7,023
89,443
71,227
18,216
38.1
22.5
16.8
25.2
38.6
33.2
39.2
39.7
37.3
42.2
38.1
36.8
38.3
42.2
40.3
42.3
42.4
42.2
13,964
1,453
542
911
12,512
2,340
10,171
7,010
3,161
4,536
236
27
208
4,300
780
3,520
2,863
657
3,769
57
11
45
3,712
254
3,457
2,644
813
5,660
1,160
503
657
4,500
1,306
3,194
1,502
1,691
55,591
528
72
457
55,063
3,849
51,214
40,966
10,248
40.4
23.8
17.4
26.6
40.9
34.6
41.5
42.1
39.6
43.3
38.4
37.0
38.6
43.3
40.9
43.5
43.6
43.4
62,335
2,143
695
1,448
60,193
5,995
54,197
41,776
12,422
20,540
1,751
647
1,104
18,789
2,821
15,968
11,514
4,454
4,208
212
34
178
3,997
703
3,293
2,643
650
4,081
44
5
39
4,037
279
3,758
2,871
886
12,251
1,495
608
887
10,755
1,838
8,917
5,999
2,918
41,795
391
48
343
41,404
3,174
38,229
30,262
7,968
35.6
21.4
16.2
23.8
36.1
31.8
36.5
37.1
34.8
40.7
37.7
36.4
37.9
40.7
39.6
40.8
40.8
40.6
White, 16 years and over ................................. 107,932
Men .......................................................................
57,872
Women .................................................................
50,061
28,788
11,638
17,150
6,998
3,706
3,292
6,516
3,188
3,328
15,274
4,744
10,530
79,145
46,234
32,910
38.1
40.6
35.3
42.3
43.5
40.7
AGE AND SEX
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
Black or African American, 16 years and over
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
14,485
6,643
7,842
3,434
1,363
2,071
1,118
516
602
808
322
486
1,508
525
983
11,051
5,280
5,771
37.9
39.2
36.7
41.1
42.0
40.3
Asian, 16 years and over .................................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
6,463
3,480
2,983
1,390
575
815
347
162
185
324
162
162
719
251
468
5,073
2,905
2,169
38.8
40.3
37.0
42.1
42.7
41.3
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
18,913
11,179
7,734
5,040
2,502
2,538
2,182
1,308
873
946
525
421
1,913
669
1,243
13,873
8,677
5,197
37.2
38.6
35.2
40.6
41.1
39.8
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present .....................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .......................
Never married .....................................................
40,914
8,701
19,941
6,162
1,711
6,091
1,897
663
1,976
2,295
514
959
1,970
534
3,157
34,751
6,990
13,850
42.2
40.6
36.6
44.0
43.1
41.7
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present .....................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .......................
Never married .....................................................
32,464
12,590
17,281
10,261
3,655
6,625
1,674
947
1,587
2,210
921
951
6,377
1,787
4,087
22,203
8,936
10,656
35.9
36.9
34.0
40.6
40.9
40.5
MARITAL STATUS
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of
January data.
38
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
23. Persons at work by occupation, sex, and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Occupation and sex
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
at
work
Total, 16 years and over ..................................................................... 134,004
Total
For
economic
reasons
35,097
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
8,874
7,972
18,251
98,907
38.2
42.2
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ...........
Professional and related occupations ..................................................
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations ............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ....................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1 .........
Construction and extraction occupations .............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ..............................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations .......................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ................................
49,495
20,296
29,198
23,820
32,401
14,903
17,498
12,609
6,871
4,786
15,680
7,779
7,901
10,056
3,093
6,963
9,486
9,653
4,783
4,870
2,682
1,762
688
3,220
1,283
1,938
1,521
500
1,022
2,742
2,164
1,215
949
1,328
1,005
239
1,119
457
663
3,341
1,267
2,074
1,179
1,860
637
1,223
796
489
253
795
402
393
5,193
1,326
3,867
5,565
5,629
2,931
2,698
558
268
197
1,306
424
882
39,439
17,204
22,235
14,335
22,748
10,120
12,628
9,927
5,109
4,097
12,459
6,496
5,963
40.3
42.7
38.6
34.2
36.6
37.1
36.3
39.3
38.0
41.0
39.7
40.2
39.3
43.3
44.7
42.2
41.1
41.5
43.2
40.1
41.4
40.2
42.7
42.5
41.9
43.1
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................................
71,160
14,329
4,630
3,861
5,838
56,830
40.5
43.4
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ...........
Professional and related occupations ..................................................
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations ............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ....................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1 .........
Construction and extraction occupations .............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ..............................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations .......................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ................................
24,262
11,599
12,662
10,349
12,124
7,515
4,609
12,036
6,700
4,604
12,389
5,652
6,737
3,600
1,443
2,158
3,228
2,717
1,591
1,127
2,510
1,702
645
2,274
762
1,512
678
309
369
1,106
753
429
324
1,272
985
226
821
285
536
1,460
638
823
486
555
289
266
756
476
240
603
277
326
1,462
496
966
1,636
1,409
872
537
481
241
179
850
200
650
20,661
10,156
10,505
7,122
9,407
5,924
3,483
9,526
4,998
3,960
10,115
4,890
5,225
42.9
44.6
41.4
36.9
39.7
40.9
37.8
39.5
38.1
41.2
40.6
41.2
40.1
44.9
46.1
43.8
42.1
43.5
44.8
41.4
41.5
40.2
42.7
43.0
42.4
43.5
Women, 16 years and over ................................................................
62,844
20,768
4,244
4,111
12,412
42,077
35.5
40.7
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ...........
Professional and related occupations ..................................................
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations ............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ....................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1 .........
Construction and extraction occupations .............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ..............................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations .......................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ................................
25,233
8,697
16,536
13,471
20,277
7,388
12,889
573
171
181
3,291
2,127
1,163
6,455
1,650
4,806
6,258
6,936
3,192
3,743
172
60
43
946
520
426
844
190
653
1,636
1,410
785
625
56
20
12
299
172
127
1,881
629
1,252
693
1,305
348
957
40
13
13
192
125
68
3,731
830
2,901
3,929
4,220
2,059
2,161
77
26
18
456
224
232
18,778
7,047
11,730
7,213
13,341
4,195
9,145
401
111
138
2,344
1,607
737
37.8
40.1
36.6
32.2
34.8
33.2
35.7
36.2
34.5
37.7
36.5
37.6
34.6
41.4
42.7
40.7
40.0
40.1
40.9
39.7
40.4
39.4
40.8
40.3
40.5
40.0
1 Includes farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, not shown separately.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
39
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
24. Unemployed persons by marital status, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, age, and sex
Men
Marital status, race, Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity, and age
Thousands of
persons
Women
Unemployment
rates
2009
2010
2009
Total, 16 years and over .............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
8,453
3,115
1,326
4,011
8,626
3,138
1,352
4,135
10.3
6.6
12.8
16.3
White, 16 years and over ...........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
6,421
2,498
1,058
2,864
6,476
2,490
1,056
2,929
Black or African American, 16 years and over ..........
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
1,448
367
205
876
Asian, 16 years and over ...........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
2010
Thousands of
persons
Unemployment
rates
2009
2010
2009
2010
10.5
6.8
12.8
16.5
5,811
2,057
1,330
2,424
6,199
2,160
1,397
2,642
8.1
5.5
9.2
12.0
8.6
5.9
9.6
12.8
9.4
6.2
12.4
14.8
9.6
6.3
12.2
15.0
4,227
1,694
993
1,540
4,440
1,748
1,059
1,632
7.3
5.4
8.8
10.5
7.7
5.6
9.3
11.0
1,550
408
239
903
17.5
10.3
16.4
25.3
18.4
11.6
17.9
25.5
1,159
193
257
709
1,302
226
246
830
12.4
6.6
10.9
17.3
13.8
7.9
10.7
19.3
306
167
26
112
305
165
20
120
7.9
6.6
8.2
11.2
7.8
6.5
6.6
11.5
216
116
30
70
238
124
40
73
6.6
5.6
6.2
9.4
7.1
6.1
8.7
8.6
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over ..........
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
1,670
688
223
759
1,711
683
213
815
12.5
9.5
13.3
17.3
12.7
9.6
12.3
17.4
1,036
410
218
408
1,132
422
239
471
11.5
9.8
11.1
14.0
12.3
10.0
11.8
15.7
Total, 25 years and over .............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
6,226
3,012
1,262
1,952
6,365
3,028
1,305
2,032
8.8
6.5
12.5
13.3
8.9
6.6
12.6
13.4
4,279
1,933
1,263
1,083
4,603
2,050
1,334
1,219
6.9
5.3
8.9
9.5
7.4
5.7
9.4
10.2
White, 25 years and over ...........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
4,777
2,413
1,007
1,358
4,833
2,407
1,021
1,404
8.1
6.1
12.1
12.0
8.2
6.2
12.1
12.0
3,157
1,589
947
621
3,341
1,657
1,006
677
6.4
5.2
8.6
8.0
6.8
5.5
9.1
8.4
Black or African American, 25 years and over ..........
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
1,022
358
197
467
1,102
389
228
485
14.7
10.2
16.2
20.8
15.5
11.2
17.5
20.9
809
182
239
388
920
215
239
466
10.1
6.5
10.4
13.6
11.5
7.8
10.6
15.6
Asian, 25 years and over ...........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
253
163
26
65
249
162
19
67
7.2
6.5
8.1
9.2
7.0
6.4
6.5
9.2
176
113
29
34
197
120
39
38
5.9
5.6
6.2
6.7
6.5
6.0
8.6
6.6
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 25 years and over ..........
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
1,218
655
201
362
1,226
648
201
377
10.9
9.4
12.7
13.8
10.8
9.5
12.1
13.3
737
374
201
161
816
390
222
204
9.9
9.5
10.7
9.9
10.7
9.8
11.4
12.0
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with
the release of January data.
40
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
25. Unemployed persons by occupation and sex
Thousands of
persons
Occupation
Unemployment rates
Total
2009
Total, 16 years and over 1 ................................................................ 14,265
Total
2010
2009
Men
2010
2009
Women
2010
2009
2010
14,825
9.3
9.6
10.3
10.5
8.1
8.6
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ............
Management occupations ..................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..................................
Professional and related occupations ...................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..........................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .........................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...................................
Community and social services occupations ......................................
Legal occupations ...............................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .......................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..............
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .............................
2,531
1,105
740
365
1,427
192
203
63
105
60
368
251
184
2,566
1,117
762
355
1,449
195
173
69
114
48
379
269
203
4.6
4.9
4.6
5.7
4.4
5.2
6.9
4.5
4.3
3.4
4.1
8.4
2.3
4.7
5.1
4.8
5.6
4.5
5.2
6.2
4.6
4.6
2.7
4.2
8.9
2.5
4.7
4.6
4.4
5.4
4.8
5.1
6.7
5.0
4.0
2.3
4.2
7.8
1.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
5.1
4.9
5.1
5.8
3.9
4.2
1.9
4.5
9.8
1.9
4.5
5.3
4.9
5.9
4.2
5.7
8.0
4.0
4.5
4.5
4.1
9.1
2.5
4.7
5.6
5.3
6.1
4.2
5.7
8.9
5.4
4.9
3.6
4.1
7.8
2.8
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ...........................................................
Protective service occupations .............................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..............................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .............
Personal care and service occupations ................................................
2,605
240
177
1,011
736
441
2,819
276
207
1,079
780
477
9.6
6.8
5.3
11.6
12.1
8.0
10.3
7.6
5.9
12.4
12.8
8.7
10.5
9.3
5.1
12.3
13.0
9.3
11.0
8.1
5.2
13.0
13.7
10.6
8.9
6.4
6.2
11.0
10.8
7.7
9.7
7.6
8.6
11.8
11.4
8.1
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations .............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .....................................
3,143
1,501
1,642
3,315
1,596
1,719
8.5
8.8
8.3
9.0
9.4
8.7
8.8
8.0
10.1
9.0
8.3
10.0
8.4
9.6
7.7
9.1
10.5
8.2
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ............
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ...........................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...............................
2,464
179
1,825
459
2,504
193
1,809
503
15.6
16.2
19.7
8.5
16.1
16.3
20.1
9.3
15.6
15.3
19.7
8.5
16.0
15.4
20.1
9.3
16.2
19.6
21.1
7.3
17.0
19.1
21.8
8.6
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations ........................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .................................
2,453
1,322
1,131
2,365
1,206
1,159
13.3
14.7
12.0
12.8
13.1
12.4
12.8
14.1
11.8
12.2
12.2
12.2
15.2
16.3
13.2
14.7
15.4
13.4
No previous work experience .................................................................
16 to 19 years ......................................................................................
20 to 24 years ......................................................................................
25 years and over ................................................................................
1,035
677
194
164
1,220
778
265
177
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 Includes a small number of persons whose last job was in the Armed Forces.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet
publication criteria.
41
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry, class of worker, and sex
Thousands of
persons
Industry and class of worker
Total
2009
Unemployment rates
Total
2010
2009
Men
2010
2009
Women
2010
2009
2010
Total, 16 years and over .................................................................... 14,265
14,825
9.3
9.6
10.3
10.5
8.1
8.6
Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers ................................... 11,654
11,808
9.8
9.9
10.8
10.9
8.5
8.9
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction .......................................
90
73
11.6
9.4
12.2
9.5
7.2
8.4
Construction .........................................................................................
1,770
1,801
19.0
20.6
19.6
21.1
13.8
16.0
Manufacturing .......................................................................................
1,890
1,622
12.1
10.6
11.8
9.9
12.7
12.4
Durable goods ....................................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral products ...........................................................
Primary and fabricated metal products .............................................
Machinery manufacturing .................................................................
Computer and electronic products ....................................................
Electrical equipment and appliances ................................................
Transportation equipment .................................................................
Wood products .................................................................................
Furniture and fixtures ........................................................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing ...........................................................
1,279
65
229
152
152
56
322
67
93
144
1,074
64
196
124
130
38
246
61
83
132
12.9
12.0
13.2
11.5
10.8
12.5
14.6
14.7
17.7
11.3
11.2
13.6
11.7
9.9
9.5
8.9
11.5
14.4
15.6
10.2
12.7
10.9
13.4
10.8
10.4
11.7
14.0
14.5
17.8
12.0
10.6
13.4
12.0
8.9
7.6
8.3
10.3
14.0
15.6
9.3
13.5
16.2
12.5
13.9
11.7
14.3
16.5
15.9
17.4
10.0
13.2
14.6
10.3
13.1
13.4
10.2
15.3
16.8
15.9
11.7
Nondurable goods ..............................................................................
Food manufacturing ..........................................................................
Beverage and tobacco products .......................................................
Textile, apparel, and leather .............................................................
Paper and printing ............................................................................
Petroleum and coal products ............................................................
Chemicals .........................................................................................
Plastic and rubber products ..............................................................
611
144
27
121
114
16
115
73
548
155
28
90
109
14
95
57
10.6
8.5
9.8
17.8
11.1
7.7
8.6
14.1
9.6
8.6
9.1
14.2
11.0
6.7
7.6
11.3
10.1
8.2
7.0
19.2
10.1
7.9
8.9
13.3
8.6
7.5
7.9
13.5
9.8
6.8
6.9
10.8
11.7
9.2
17.2
16.6
13.5
7.1
8.1
16.3
11.5
10.5
12.8
14.7
13.8
6.2
8.8
12.7
Wholesale and retail trade ....................................................................
Wholesale trade ..................................................................................
Retail trade .........................................................................................
1,844
280
1,564
1,963
287
1,675
9.0
7.2
9.5
9.5
7.3
10.0
8.9
6.9
9.6
9.3
7.2
10.0
9.1
7.8
9.3
9.8
7.7
10.1
Transportation and utilities ...................................................................
Transportation and warehousing ........................................................
Utilities ................................................................................................
525
479
45
492
460
32
8.9
9.7
4.8
8.4
9.4
3.4
8.9
9.9
3.9
8.3
9.3
3.3
8.9
9.0
8.6
8.8
9.8
3.7
Information 1 .........................................................................................
Publishing, except Internet .................................................................
Motion pictures and sound recording industries .................................
Radio and television broadcasting, and
and cable subscriptions programming .........................................
Telecommunications ...........................................................................
Libraries, archives, and other information services ............................
294
65
61
303
70
57
9.2
9.1
13.8
9.7
10.8
13.0
8.5
9.6
10.9
9.4
10.7
12.0
10.3
8.5
18.9
10.2
10.8
14.7
50
101
6
51
109
4
8.3
8.4
6.2
8.3
9.2
4.5
7.5
7.4
(2)
8.9
8.3
7.8
9.9
10.0
4.2
7.2
10.8
2.8
Financial activities ................................................................................
Finance and insurance .......................................................................
Finance ............................................................................................
Insurance .........................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .....................................................
Real estate ......................................................................................
Rental and leasing services .............................................................
598
395
287
108
203
152
51
626
442
295
147
184
127
57
6.4
5.8
6.4
4.6
8.1
7.5
10.7
6.9
6.6
6.9
6.2
7.6
6.4
12.8
6.5
5.6
6.2
4.1
8.5
7.9
10.0
7.0
6.6
6.8
6.2
7.8
6.3
12.7
6.3
5.9
6.6
4.8
7.7
7.1
12.3
6.8
6.6
6.9
6.2
7.3
6.5
12.9
Professional and business services .....................................................
Professional and technical services ...................................................
Management, administrative, and waste services 1 ...........................
Administrative and support services ................................................
Waste management and remediation services ...............................
1,522
563
959
915
40
1,561
543
1,018
964
48
10.8
6.7
16.7
17.3
10.5
10.8
6.5
16.8
17.4
11.1
10.2
6.0
15.8
16.3
10.3
10.6
5.7
16.7
17.4
12.0
11.6
7.6
18.3
18.8
11.5
11.1
7.5
17.0
17.4
6.5
Education and health services ..............................................................
Educational services ..........................................................................
Health care and social assistance .....................................................
Hospitals ..........................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals ....................................................
Social assistance .............................................................................
Leisure and hospitality ..........................................................................
1,100
274
826
132
487
207
1,543
1,243
279
964
170
582
213
1,592
5.3
6.6
4.9
2.4
5.5
8.7
11.7
5.8
6.4
5.6
3.0
6.4
8.6
12.2
5.5
6.8
5.0
3.0
5.3
9.8
11.6
5.9
6.9
5.4
3.3
6.4
7.7
12.4
5.2
6.6
4.9
2.2
5.5
8.5
11.8
5.7
6.2
5.7
2.9
6.4
8.8
11.9
See footnotes at end of table.
42
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry, class of worker, and sex—Continued
Thousands of
persons
Industry and class of worker
Total
Unemployment rates
Total
2009
Men
2010
2009
Women
2009
2010
2010
2009
2010
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ...................................................
Accommodation and food services ....................................................
Accommodation ..............................................................................
Food services and drinking places .................................................
279
1,263
199
1,065
291
1,301
174
1,127
11.1
11.8
12.5
11.7
11.6
12.3
11.2
12.5
11.6
11.6
11.0
11.7
13.4
12.1
11.0
12.3
10.5
12.0
13.5
11.7
9.4
12.5
11.4
12.6
Other services ......................................................................................
Other services, except private households ........................................
Repair and maintenance ................................................................
Personal and laundry services .......................................................
Membership associations and organizations ..................................
Private households ............................................................................
477
386
173
115
98
91
533
438
189
131
118
96
7.5
7.1
9.8
6.7
4.9
10.4
8.5
8.0
10.7
7.4
6.1
12.5
8.3
8.1
10.3
7.7
4.3
15.1
9.3
9.1
11.1
8.8
5.7
18.8
6.8
5.8
5.9
6.2
5.4
9.8
7.8
6.7
7.8
6.9
6.3
11.8
Agricultural and related private wage and salary workers ......................
Government workers ..............................................................................
Self-employed and unpaid family workers ..............................................
No previous work experience .................................................................
200
799
577
1,035
211
969
617
1,220
14.3
3.6
5.5
–
13.9
4.4
5.9
–
14.1
3.9
6.2
–
13.2
4.5
6.7
–
15.3
3.4
4.3
–
16.4
4.3
4.6
–
1 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet
publication criteria.
2 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
43
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
27. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, and age
(Numbers in thousands)
Reason
Total,
16 years
and over
Men,
20 years
and over
Women,
20 years
and over
Both sexes,
16 to 19
years
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
14,265
9,160
1,630
7,530
6,129
1,401
882
3,187
1,035
14,825
9,250
1,431
7,819
6,404
1,415
889
3,466
1,220
7,555
5,796
1,103
4,694
3,794
899
407
1,190
162
7,763
5,773
946
4,827
3,905
922
433
1,346
211
5,157
3,093
450
2,642
2,202
440
419
1,449
196
5,534
3,257
416
2,840
2,396
444
413
1,633
231
1,552
271
77
194
133
61
56
548
677
1,528
220
68
152
104
48
42
487
778
100.0
64.2
11.4
52.8
6.2
22.3
7.3
100.0
62.4
9.6
52.7
6.0
23.4
8.2
100.0
76.7
14.6
62.1
5.4
15.8
2.1
100.0
74.4
12.2
62.2
5.6
17.3
2.7
100.0
60.0
8.7
51.2
8.1
28.1
3.8
100.0
58.8
7.5
51.3
7.5
29.5
4.2
100.0
17.5
5.0
12.5
3.6
35.3
43.6
100.0
14.4
4.5
10.0
2.8
31.9
50.9
5.9
.6
2.1
.7
6.0
.6
2.3
.8
7.3
.5
1.5
.2
7.3
.5
1.7
.3
4.5
.6
2.1
.3
4.7
.6
2.4
.3
4.2
.9
8.6
10.6
3.7
.7
8.2
13.2
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
On temporary layoff ................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ..........................................................
Permanent job losers ............................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ..............................
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
On temporary layoff ...............................................................
Not on temporary layoff .........................................................
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
44
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
28. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Black or African
American
White
Reason
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Asian
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
10,648
7,046
1,388
5,658
4,642
1,016
659
2,235
708
10,916
7,026
1,203
5,823
4,796
1,027
672
2,394
823
2,606
1,521
157
1,364
1,072
292
141
704
241
2,852
1,613
154
1,460
1,157
303
149
803
287
522
322
38
284
243
41
39
111
50
100.0
66.2
13.0
53.1
6.2
21.0
6.7
100.0
64.4
11.0
53.3
6.2
21.9
7.5
100.0
58.4
6.0
52.3
5.4
27.0
9.2
100.0
56.6
5.4
51.2
5.2
28.1
10.1
5.6
.5
1.8
.6
5.6
.5
1.9
.7
8.6
.8
4.0
1.4
9.0
.8
4.5
1.6
2010
2009
2010
543
331
32
299
260
39
35
122
56
2,706
1,779
329
1,450
1,096
355
132
560
234
2,843
1,768
309
1,459
1,091
368
140
649
285
100.0
61.7
7.3
54.4
7.5
21.2
9.6
100.0
60.9
5.9
55.0
6.4
22.4
10.3
100.0
65.8
12.2
53.6
4.9
20.7
8.7
100.0
62.2
10.9
51.3
4.9
22.8
10.0
4.5
.5
1.5
.7
4.6
.5
1.7
.8
8.0
.6
2.5
1.0
7.8
.6
2.9
1.3
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
On temporary layoff ................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ..........................................................
Permanent job losers ............................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ..............................
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .........
On temporary layoff ...............................................................
Not on temporary layoff .........................................................
Job leavers ..............................................................................
Reentrants ...............................................................................
New entrants ...........................................................................
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .........
Job leavers ..............................................................................
Reentrants ...............................................................................
New entrants ...........................................................................
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January
data.
45
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
29. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, age, and duration of unemployment
(Percent distribution)
2010
Total unemployed
Duration of unemployment
Reason, sex, and age
15 weeks and over
Thousands
of persons
Percent
Less than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
14,825
9,250
1,431
7,819
6,404
1,415
889
3,466
1,220
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
18.7
18.1
46.2
13.0
11.0
22.2
23.4
18.0
21.4
22.0
20.5
30.8
18.6
16.9
26.3
26.2
23.0
28.0
59.3
61.4
23.0
68.4
72.1
51.5
50.4
59.0
50.6
16.0
15.7
12.6
16.2
16.1
16.7
16.4
16.4
17.2
43.3
45.7
10.3
52.2
56.0
34.8
34.0
42.6
33.4
Men, 20 years and over ..............................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
7,763
5,773
946
4,827
3,905
922
433
1,346
211
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
17.2
17.4
43.0
12.4
10.1
21.9
22.8
15.3
11.5
20.5
20.2
31.3
18.0
16.2
25.6
25.7
20.1
19.5
62.4
62.4
25.7
69.6
73.6
52.5
51.5
64.6
69.0
15.6
15.8
13.9
16.1
16.0
16.7
13.9
15.4
17.2
46.7
46.6
11.8
53.5
57.7
35.8
37.7
49.2
51.7
Women, 20 years and over ........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
5,534
3,257
416
2,840
2,396
444
413
1,633
231
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
17.8
17.8
49.8
13.1
11.5
21.5
22.1
16.8
17.0
21.7
20.3
30.9
18.7
17.3
26.0
26.2
23.0
25.3
60.5
62.0
19.4
68.2
71.1
52.5
51.7
60.2
57.7
16.4
15.8
10.9
16.5
16.4
16.9
19.1
17.0
16.3
44.1
46.2
8.4
51.7
54.7
35.6
32.6
43.2
41.3
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
1,528
220
68
152
104
48
42
487
778
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
29.7
42.8
68.7
31.2
29.3
35.3
41.8
29.5
25.4
31.2
31.3
24.3
34.4
30.9
41.9
31.9
31.3
31.1
39.1
25.9
6.9
34.4
39.8
22.8
26.3
39.3
43.5
16.3
11.6
5.1
14.5
14.7
13.9
16.1
16.7
17.4
22.8
14.3
1.8
19.9
25.1
8.9
10.2
22.6
26.1
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
30. Unemployed total and full-time workers by duration of unemployment
Total
Duration of unemployment
Thousands of persons
Full-time workers
Percent distribution
Thousands of persons
Percent distribution
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
Total, 16 years and over .....................................
Less than 5 weeks ................................................
5 to 14 weeks .......................................................
5 to 10 weeks .....................................................
11 to 14 weeks ...................................................
15 weeks and over ...............................................
15 to 26 weeks ...................................................
27 weeks and over .............................................
27 to 51 weeks .................................................
52 weeks and over ...........................................
14,265
3,165
3,828
2,408
1,420
7,272
2,775
4,496
2,175
2,321
14,825
2,771
3,267
2,082
1,186
8,786
2,371
6,415
2,117
4,298
100.0
22.2
26.8
16.9
10.0
51.0
19.5
31.5
15.2
16.3
100.0
18.7
22.0
14.0
8.0
59.3
16.0
43.3
14.3
29.0
12,523
2,514
3,301
2,052
1,249
6,709
2,527
4,182
2,036
2,146
12,970
2,099
2,744
1,715
1,029
8,128
2,133
5,995
1,977
4,018
100.0
20.1
26.4
16.4
10.0
53.6
20.2
33.4
16.3
17.1
100.0
16.2
21.2
13.2
7.9
62.7
16.4
46.2
15.2
31.0
Average (mean) duration, in weeks ......................
Median duration, in weeks ....................................
24.4
15.1
33.0
21.4
–
–
–
–
25.5
16.5
34.9
23.9
–
–
–
–
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication
criteria.
46
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
31. Unemployed persons by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status, and duration of unemployment
2010
Thousands of persons
Characteristic
Total
Weeks
15 weeks and over
Less
than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration
Median
duration
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over ...............................................
16 to 19 years ..............................................................
20 to 24 years ..............................................................
25 to 34 years ..............................................................
35 to 44 years ..............................................................
45 to 54 years ..............................................................
55 to 64 years ..............................................................
65 years and over .........................................................
14,825
1,528
2,329
3,386
2,703
2,769
1,660
449
2,771
453
535
628
465
392
220
79
3,267
477
601
751
543
519
294
84
8,786
598
1,194
2,006
1,696
1,859
1,146
287
2,371
249
398
565
435
423
247
54
6,415
349
796
1,441
1,260
1,436
900
233
33.0
19.5
26.8
32.3
34.7
38.9
41.1
39.8
21.4
10.3
15.4
21.0
24.1
29.0
31.2
29.2
Men, 16 years and over ...............................................
16 to 19 years ..............................................................
20 to 24 years ..............................................................
25 to 34 years ..............................................................
35 to 44 years ..............................................................
45 to 54 years ..............................................................
55 to 64 years ..............................................................
65 years and over .........................................................
8,626
863
1,398
1,993
1,534
1,614
962
262
1,573
240
299
368
273
224
126
43
1,850
260
349
431
302
293
171
44
5,202
362
750
1,194
959
1,097
666
175
1,358
144
240
329
234
237
142
33
3,844
218
510
866
725
860
524
141
33.7
20.8
28.2
33.0
34.5
39.9
41.3
41.6
22.2
11.3
17.0
21.5
24.5
30.3
31.6
31.7
Women, 16 years and over ...........................................
16 to 19 years ..............................................................
20 to 24 years ..............................................................
25 to 34 years ..............................................................
35 to 44 years ..............................................................
45 to 54 years ..............................................................
55 to 64 years ..............................................................
65 years and over .........................................................
6,199
665
931
1,392
1,169
1,156
698
187
1,198
213
236
261
192
167
94
35
1,418
216
252
320
241
226
123
40
3,584
236
443
812
737
762
481
112
1,013
105
158
236
202
186
105
21
2,571
131
286
576
535
576
376
91
32.0
17.9
24.7
31.4
34.9
37.4
40.9
37.3
20.3
9.5
13.5
20.4
23.7
27.3
30.6
26.2
White, 16 years and over .............................................
Men ............................................................................
Women .......................................................................
10,916
6,476
4,440
2,158
1,246
912
2,463
1,434
1,029
6,295
3,796
2,498
1,720
999
720
4,575
2,797
1,778
32.0
32.8
30.9
20.3
21.0
19.2
Black or African American,16 years and over ..................
Men ............................................................................
Women .......................................................................
2,852
1,550
1,302
425
226
199
574
297
277
1,853
1,027
826
474
257
218
1,379
770
609
36.6
37.4
35.7
25.9
27.1
24.6
Asian, 16 years and over .............................................
Men ............................................................................
Women .......................................................................
543
305
238
87
46
41
107
54
53
350
206
144
87
52
35
262
153
109
36.7
37.9
35.1
25.9
27.2
23.8
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over .................
Men ............................................................................
Women .......................................................................
2,843
1,711
1,132
598
372
226
649
390
259
1,596
949
647
479
274
205
1,117
675
442
30.5
30.2
31.1
18.8
18.5
19.2
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ....................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ....................................
Single (never married) ...................................................
3,138
1,352
4,135
527
216
830
627
263
961
1,984
874
2,344
483
197
678
1,501
677
1,666
35.7
37.6
31.0
24.9
27.2
19.3
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ....................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ....................................
Single (never married) ...................................................
2,160
1,397
2,642
389
232
577
462
294
661
1,310
870
1,404
353
237
423
957
633
981
34.0
34.3
29.1
22.4
23.4
16.9
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
MARITAL STATUS
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
47
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
32. Unemployed persons by occupation, industry, and duration of unemployment
2010
Thousands of persons
Occupation and industry
Total
Weeks
15 weeks and over
Less
than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration
Median
duration
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ...........................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ............
Professional and related occupations .............................................
2,566
1,117
1,449
444
152
292
522
209
313
1,600
756
844
398
176
221
1,203
580
623
34.9
38.3
32.3
24.3
29.0
20.8
Service occupations ......................................................................
2,819
588
674
1,557
463
1,094
29.8
18.3
Sales and office occupations ..........................................................
Sales and related occupations ......................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .................................
3,315
1,596
1,719
577
291
286
690
349
341
2,048
956
1,092
535
255
279
1,513
701
813
34.6
33.1
36.1
23.4
22.1
24.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ............
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .......................................
Construction and extraction occupations .........................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .............................
2,504
193
1,809
503
502
56
366
80
557
59
399
99
1,445
78
1,044
323
403
34
295
75
1,042
44
749
249
32.0
19.4
32.0
36.8
20.0
11.2
19.9
26.3
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ...............
Production occupations ................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..............................
2,365
1,206
1,159
391
193
198
477
226
251
1,498
788
710
356
173
183
1,142
615
527
36.3
37.9
34.6
25.5
28.2
22.9
Agriculture and related industries ....................................................
218
60
66
92
40
52
20.3
11.7
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction .....................................
73
13
15
46
9
37
34.6
27.1
INDUSTRY 1
Construction ................................................................................
1,826
345
399
1,083
309
773
32.7
20.7
Manufacturing ..............................................................................
Durable goods ..........................................................................
Nondurable goods .....................................................................
1,643
1,091
552
231
141
91
289
178
111
1,122
773
350
234
153
81
888
619
269
39.6
40.8
37.3
31.6
35.3
26.0
Wholesale and retail trade ..............................................................
1,986
350
421
1,215
311
904
34.6
23.3
Transportation and utilities .............................................................
538
85
110
343
80
263
37.5
26.1
Information ..................................................................................
310
48
57
204
45
159
37.9
29.1
Financial activities ........................................................................
639
83
111
446
114
332
37.9
29.1
Professional and business services .................................................
1,592
272
335
985
263
722
33.6
23.1
Education and health services ........................................................
1,645
348
399
898
254
644
29.9
18.0
Leisure and hospitality ...................................................................
1,650
357
395
898
274
624
29.5
17.6
Other services ..............................................................................
540
106
124
310
87
223
31.9
19.9
Public administration .....................................................................
292
59
69
164
43
121
31.9
19.5
No previous work experience ..........................................................
1,220
261
342
617
210
407
27.6
14.9
1 Includes wage and salary workers only.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
48
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
33. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and active jobsearch methods used
2010
Thousands of persons
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Characteristic
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Placed
or
answered
ads
Average
number of
methods
used
Public
employment
agency
Private
employment
agency
Other
28.8
19.3
25.0
28.4
31.7
32.5
32.8
31.0
22.2
9.4
19.2
24.2
26.2
26.1
23.6
17.4
8.9
3.6
7.3
9.0
10.6
11.6
9.6
7.0
15.4
10.1
14.1
14.8
17.1
17.0
18.5
16.5
2.03
1.67
1.95
2.07
2.12
2.18
2.11
1.81
18.1
12.0
17.2
17.7
19.8
21.0
19.2
16.2
30.4
21.0
26.7
29.6
34.0
34.6
33.7
30.9
23.0
10.7
20.3
25.0
27.3
26.4
23.7
17.2
9.0
3.9
7.9
9.1
11.0
11.2
9.6
6.3
15.7
9.6
13.9
14.5
18.3
17.8
18.9
17.7
2.04
1.69
1.98
2.07
2.15
2.18
2.10
1.83
58.5
63.0
60.3
60.1
56.6
57.6
55.9
44.1
18.8
11.4
17.1
18.8
20.1
22.0
21.8
15.2
26.7
17.1
22.6
26.7
29.0
29.7
31.7
31.2
21.2
7.8
17.5
23.0
24.8
25.7
23.5
17.7
8.8
3.2
6.4
8.9
10.1
12.2
9.6
8.1
15.1
10.8
14.4
15.3
15.6
16.0
18.0
14.9
2.02
1.63
1.92
2.07
2.09
2.18
2.11
1.80
53.6
55.1
51.6
55.3
52.7
58.9
19.0
18.6
19.5
28.9
30.4
26.8
21.1
22.0
19.9
8.7
8.8
8.6
16.0
16.4
15.4
2.03
2.05
2.02
2,698
1,459
1,239
53.9
54.6
53.0
54.4
52.0
57.2
16.9
16.9
16.9
27.6
29.2
25.7
26.9
27.1
26.7
9.3
9.3
9.3
13.2
13.0
13.4
2.03
2.03
2.03
543
305
238
511
288
223
52.3
53.5
50.8
55.1
55.6
54.5
17.2
15.7
19.0
36.6
38.3
34.5
18.9
20.4
17.0
11.1
12.2
9.6
18.2
17.1
19.5
2.11
2.14
2.06
2,843
1,711
1,132
2,534
1,495
1,039
55.5
57.2
53.2
47.0
44.2
51.0
14.6
14.6
14.8
32.5
34.2
30.1
21.9
22.7
20.8
9.1
9.0
9.2
12.6
12.7
12.5
1.94
1.95
1.92
Total
unemployed
Total
jobseekers
Total, 16 years and over .................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
14,825
1,528
2,329
3,386
2,703
2,769
1,660
449
13,394
1,460
2,174
3,057
2,391
2,462
1,467
384
53.6
50.4
54.3
55.1
53.4
54.9
52.2
49.3
55.2
61.9
57.8
56.3
52.6
53.5
52.6
43.6
18.4
11.7
17.1
18.2
20.0
21.4
20.3
15.8
Men, 16 years and over ..................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
8,626
863
1,398
1,993
1,534
1,614
962
262
7,638
821
1,288
1,749
1,313
1,404
837
226
54.9
50.7
55.0
56.8
54.9
56.0
53.8
50.6
52.7
61.0
56.0
53.4
49.3
50.4
50.1
43.3
Women, 16 years and over ............
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
6,199
665
931
1,392
1,169
1,156
698
187
5,756
638
886
1,308
1,078
1,057
630
158
52.0
49.9
53.2
52.8
51.6
53.5
50.2
47.5
White, 16 years and over ...............
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
10,916
6,476
4,440
9,713
5,628
4,085
Black or African American,
16 years and over ..........................
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
2,852
1,550
1,302
Asian, 16 years and over ...............
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,
16 years and over ...........................
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
Employer
directly
Friends
or
relatives
AGE AND SEX
RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO
ETHNICITY, AND SEX
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it
does not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method
will always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one
method. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of
any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release
of January data.
49
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
34. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, reason for unemployment, and active jobsearch methods used
2010
Thousands of
persons
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Sex and reason
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Placed
Public
Private
Friends
or
employ- employor
answered
ment
ment
relatives
ads
agency agency
Average
number
of
methods
used
Total
unemployed
Total
jobseekers
Total, 16 years and over ......................................................... 14,825
9,250
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs 1 ........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
889
Reentrants ................................................................................
3,466
New entrants ............................................................................
1,220
13,394
7,819
889
3,466
1,220
53.6
55.6
53.1
50.0
51.5
55.2
54.1
58.0
55.9
58.4
18.4
20.5
18.6
15.6
12.9
28.8
32.5
25.1
23.5
22.9
22.2
26.3
20.7
17.0
12.3
8.9
10.7
8.3
6.4
5.1
15.4
16.4
14.9
14.9
11.3
2.03
2.17
2.00
1.84
1.75
Employer
directly
Other
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs 1 ........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
8,626
5,919
457
1,608
641
7,638
4,932
457
1,608
641
54.9
56.4
54.2
51.1
52.7
52.7
51.8
56.0
52.6
57.9
18.1
19.7
17.9
15.2
13.4
30.4
33.2
27.9
25.0
23.9
23.0
26.5
19.5
17.2
12.3
9.0
10.5
7.9
6.6
4.7
15.7
16.6
14.3
15.1
11.0
2.04
2.15
1.98
1.84
1.76
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs 1 ........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
6,199
3,331
432
1,858
579
5,756
2,888
432
1,858
579
52.0
54.3
52.0
49.1
50.1
58.5
57.9
60.2
58.7
58.9
18.8
21.9
19.3
15.8
12.3
26.7
31.2
22.2
22.1
21.7
21.2
25.8
21.9
16.8
12.3
8.8
11.0
8.7
6.2
5.6
15.1
16.1
15.7
14.6
11.5
2.02
2.19
2.01
1.84
1.73
1 Data on the number of jobseekers and the jobsearch methods used exclude
persons on temporary layoff.
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it does
not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method will
always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one method.
Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January
data.
50
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
35. Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for work, age, and sex
(In thousands)
Total
Category
2009
2010
Age
16 to 24
years
2009
25 to 54
years
2010
2009
2010
Sex
55 years
and over
2009
2010
Men
2009
2010
Women
2009
2010
Total not in the labor force .................................... 81,659 83,941 16,207 17,014 21,823 22,350 43,629 44,577 32,013 33,189 49,646 50,752
Do not want a job now 1 ..................................... 75,765 77,882 14,263 14,990 19,199 19,659 42,303 43,233 29,234 30,309 46,531 47,573
Want a job 1 ........................................................ 5,894 6,059 1,944 2,024 2,624 2,691 1,325 1,344 2,779 2,880 3,115 3,179
Did not search for work in previous year .......... 3,075 2,948
960
968 1,241 1,189
874
791 1,344 1,279 1,731 1,669
Searched for work in previous year 2 ............... 2,818 3,111
983 1,056 1,383 1,502
452
553 1,435 1,601 1,384 1,510
Not available to work now ...............................
592
623
275
274
256
284
61
65
251
264
341
359
Available to work now ..................................... 2,226 2,487
708
782 1,127 1,218
391
487 1,184 1,337 1,043 1,151
Reason not currently looking:
Discouragement over job prospects 3 ............
778 1,173
200
291
427
595
151
287
485
731
293
442
Reasons other than discouragement .......... 1,449 1,315
509
491
699
623
240
200
699
606
749
709
Family responsibilities ..............................
209
286
38
49
131
171
41
66
50
83
159
203
In school or training ..................................
306
350
234
262
65
81
7
7
163
191
144
158
Ill health or disability .................................
136
50
19
4
68
21
49
25
70
21
66
29
Other 4 ......................................................
798
629
219
176
435
350
144
102
417
311
381
318
1 Includes some persons who are not asked if they want a job.
2 Persons who had a job in the prior 12 months must have searched
4 Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks
for such reasons as child care and transportation problems, as well as a
small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not ascertained.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the
release of January data.
since the end of that job.
3 Includes believes no work available, could not find work, lacks
necessary schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and
other types of discrimination.
51
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
36. Multiple jobholders by selected demographic and economic characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
Both sexes
Characteristic
Men
Rate 1
Number
2009
2010
2009
7,271
186
7,085
710
6,375
5,124
1,251
1,039
212
6,878
167
6,711
695
6,016
4,797
1,219
1,021
197
5.2
3.8
5.2
5.6
5.2
5.4
4.6
4.9
3.5
6,166
714
210
643
5,857
653
202
638
3,993
1,289
1,989
3,644
1,233
2,000
3,868
1,821
249
1,287
3,591
1,805
263
1,182
Women
Rate 1
Number
2010
2009
2010
2009
4.9
3.8
5.0
5.5
4.9
5.1
4.4
4.7
3.1
3,530
71
3,459
307
3,152
2,525
627
507
120
3,326
61
3,265
289
2,976
2,374
602
490
112
4.8
3.1
4.8
4.7
4.9
5.0
4.4
4.7
3.6
5.4
4.8
3.2
3.3
5.1
4.3
3.0
3.2
3,016
319
111
354
2,861
298
96
360
5.0
5.8
5.2
4.7
5.5
5.2
2,212
429
890
2,015
416
895
2,042
599
157
704
1,926
589
172
621
Rate 1
Number
2010
2009
2010
2009
2010
4.5
2.9
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.1
4.4
3.2
3,741
115
3,626
403
3,223
2,599
623
532
92
3,552
106
3,446
406
3,040
2,423
617
531
86
5.6
4.6
5.7
6.4
5.6
5.8
4.8
5.2
3.3
5.4
4.7
5.4
6.5
5.3
5.5
4.6
5.1
3.0
4.9
4.7
3.1
3.0
4.7
4.3
2.7
3.1
3,150
395
100
289
2,996
354
106
278
5.9
4.8
3.2
3.6
5.7
4.3
3.4
3.4
5.0
4.7
4.3
4.7
4.5
4.3
1,781
861
1,099
1,629
817
1,105
5.1
6.5
6.2
4.7
6.2
6.2
1,825
1,222
92
583
1,665
1,216
91
561
AGE
Total, 16 years and over 2 ..................................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................................
20 years and over .................................................................
20 to 24 years ......................................................................
25 years and over ................................................................
25 to 54 years ....................................................................
55 years and over ..............................................................
55 to 64 years ...................................................................
65 years and over .............................................................
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White ...................................................................................
Black or African American ...................................................
Asian ....................................................................................
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ...................................................
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present .......................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .........................................
Single (never married) ..........................................................
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part time .......................
Primary and secondary jobs both part time ..........................
Primary and secondary jobs both full time ............................
Hours vary on primary or secondary job ...............................
–
–
–
–
1 Multiple jobholders as a percent of all employed persons in specified
group.
2 Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their primary
job and full time on their secondary jobs(s), not shown separately.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of
any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release
of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication
criteria.
52
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
37. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Characteristic
Median weekly earnings
2009
2010
2009
2010
Total, 16 years and over ...............................................................................................
99,820
99,531
$739
$747
Men, 16 years and over ..............................................................................................
16 to 24 years ............................................................................................................
25 years and over ......................................................................................................
55,108
5,014
50,094
55,059
4,770
50,289
819
458
873
824
443
874
Women, 16 years and over ........................................................................................
16 to 24 years ............................................................................................................
25 years and over ......................................................................................................
44,712
3,943
40,769
44,472
3,782
40,691
657
424
687
669
422
704
White ..........................................................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
80,873
45,730
35,144
80,656
45,685
34,971
757
845
669
765
850
684
Black or African American ..........................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
11,713
5,386
6,327
11,658
5,376
6,283
601
621
582
611
633
592
Asian ...........................................................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
4,923
2,727
2,196
4,946
2,753
2,193
880
952
779
855
936
773
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity .........................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
14,624
9,150
5,474
14,837
9,239
5,598
541
569
509
535
560
508
SEX AND AGE
RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all
races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release
of January data.
248
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
38. Median weekly earnings of part-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Characteristic
Median weekly earnings
2009
2010
2009
2010
Total, 16 years and over ...............................................................................................
24,431
24,351
$226
$229
Men, 16 years and over ..............................................................................................
16 to 24 years ............................................................................................................
25 years and over ......................................................................................................
8,284
3,525
4,760
8,359
3,511
4,849
222
172
275
223
174
273
Women, 16 years and over ........................................................................................
16 to 24 years ............................................................................................................
25 years and over ......................................................................................................
16,147
4,665
11,482
15,992
4,552
11,440
229
163
268
232
165
269
White ..........................................................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
20,511
6,839
13,672
20,222
6,781
13,441
227
222
230
230
223
234
Black or African American ..........................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
2,384
857
1,526
2,521
962
1,559
219
220
219
219
218
219
Asian ...........................................................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
916
341
576
948
358
590
253
260
248
251
245
255
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity .........................................................................................
Men ............................................................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................................................
3,384
1,347
2,036
3,418
1,402
2,016
225
237
219
229
240
222
SEX AND AGE
RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all
races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release
of January data.
249
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Total, 16 years and over .........................................................................................................
99,531
$747
55,059
$824
44,472
$669
Management, professional, and related occupations .....................................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ..................................................
Management occupations ......................................................................................................
Chief executives .................................................................................................................
General and operations managers .....................................................................................
Legislators ..........................................................................................................................
Advertising and promotions managers ...............................................................................
Marketing and sales managers ..........................................................................................
Public relations managers ..................................................................................................
Administrative services managers ......................................................................................
Computer and information systems managers ...................................................................
Financial managers ............................................................................................................
Human resources managers ..............................................................................................
Industrial production managers ..........................................................................................
Purchasing managers .........................................................................................................
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ...........................................................
Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers ...................................................................
Construction managers ......................................................................................................
Education administrators ....................................................................................................
Engineering managers .......................................................................................................
Food service managers ......................................................................................................
Funeral directors .................................................................................................................
Gaming managers ..............................................................................................................
Lodging managers ..............................................................................................................
Medical and health services managers ..............................................................................
Natural sciences managers ................................................................................................
Postmasters and mail superintendents ..............................................................................
Property, real estate, and community association managers .............................................
Social and community service managers ...........................................................................
Managers, all other .............................................................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ......................................................................
Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes ..................................
Purchasing agents and buyers, farm products ...................................................................
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products ............................................................
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .......................................
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ..............................................
Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and
transportation ......................................................................................................................
Cost estimators ...................................................................................................................
Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................
Logisticians .........................................................................................................................
Management analysts ........................................................................................................
Meeting and convention planners .......................................................................................
Other business operations specialists ................................................................................
Accountants and auditors ...................................................................................................
Appraisers and assessors of real estate ............................................................................
Budget analysts ..................................................................................................................
Credit analysts ....................................................................................................................
Financial analysts ...............................................................................................................
Personal financial advisors .................................................................................................
Insurance underwriters .......................................................................................................
Financial examiners ............................................................................................................
Loan counselors and officers ..............................................................................................
Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents .................................................................
Tax preparers .....................................................................................................................
Financial specialists, all other .............................................................................................
Professional and related occupations .........................................................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..............................................................................
Computer scientists and systems analysts .........................................................................
Computer programmers .....................................................................................................
Computer software engineers ............................................................................................
Computer support specialists .............................................................................................
Database administrators .....................................................................................................
Network and computer systems administrators ..................................................................
Network systems and data communications analysts ........................................................
Actuaries .............................................................................................................................
Mathematicians ..................................................................................................................
39,145
15,648
10,743
1,034
884
9
71
854
76
96
505
1,046
245
241
195
248
96
477
724
106
598
27
19
101
494
21
27
336
289
1,922
4,905
21
11
130
210
253
1,063
1,155
1,230
1,949
1,237
(1)
1,021
1,335
1,163
1,241
1,600
1,227
1,308
1,301
1,272
919
789
1,170
1,202
1,885
709
(1)
(1)
790
1,251
(1)
(1)
869
968
1,242
1,036
(1)
(1)
798
990
904
19,009
8,552
6,376
769
626
7
24
485
33
68
353
494
71
201
110
208
88
448
278
98
308
21
13
54
138
9
7
156
87
1,219
2,177
9
6
67
101
108
1,256
1,363
1,414
2,217
1,354
(1)
(1)
1,534
(1)
1,350
1,729
1,546
1,458
1,331
1,394
920
780
1,189
1,396
1,888
796
(1)
(1)
952
1,510
(1)
(1)
1,111
1,163
1,395
1,227
(1)
(1)
895
1,127
1,055
20,136
7,096
4,368
265
258
2
47
368
43
29
152
552
174
40
85
40
8
29
446
8
290
6
6
47
356
12
19
180
202
703
2,728
12
5
63
110
144
923
971
1,018
1,598
972
(1)
1
( )
1,010
(1)
(1)
1,415
1,022
1,170
(1)
1,050
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,137
(1)
626
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,163
(1)
(1)
726
915
1,045
914
(1)
(1)
756
907
810
183
102
743
57
398
49
210
1,372
53
47
24
88
293
120
9
334
72
54
71
23,497
3,202
681
429
973
350
90
215
298
21
5
1,162
1,064
941
907
1,335
(1)
973
1,065
870
(1)
(1)
1,421
1,381
1,102
(1)
948
829
1,061
830
1,008
1,289
1,220
1,218
1,549
949
1,249
1,207
1,171
(1)
(1)
99
93
212
31
212
10
85
561
33
18
12
49
197
48
3
158
24
17
24
10,457
2,395
474
333
773
256
61
178
229
15
2
1,295
1,083
1,101
(1)
1,554
(1)
1,126
1,273
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,647
(1)
(1)
1,154
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,179
1,349
1,295
1,243
1,590
979
1,411
1,224
1,242
(1)
(1)
84
10
531
26
186
39
125
811
21
29
12
39
96
72
7
176
48
37
47
13,040
807
207
96
200
95
29
37
69
7
3
1,013
(1)
874
(1)
1,164
(1)
846
953
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
962
970
(1)
823
(1)
(1)
(1)
900
1,135
1,013
1,177
1,445
835
(1)
1
( )
1,010
(1)
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
250
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Operations research analysts .............................................................................................
Statisticians ........................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations .............................................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .............................................................................
Architects, except naval ......................................................................................................
Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists ............................................................
Aerospace engineers ..........................................................................................................
Agricultural engineers .........................................................................................................
Biomedical engineers .........................................................................................................
Chemical engineers ............................................................................................................
Civil engineers ....................................................................................................................
Computer hardware engineers ...........................................................................................
Electrical and electronics engineers ...................................................................................
Environmental engineers ....................................................................................................
Industrial engineers, including health and safety ................................................................
Marine engineers and naval architects ...............................................................................
Materials engineers ............................................................................................................
Mechanical engineers .........................................................................................................
Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers .................................
Nuclear engineers ..............................................................................................................
Petroleum engineers ..........................................................................................................
Engineers, all other .............................................................................................................
Drafters ...............................................................................................................................
Engineering technicians, except drafters ............................................................................
Surveying and mapping technicians ...................................................................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .......................................................................
Agricultural and food scientists ...........................................................................................
Biological scientists ............................................................................................................
Conservation scientists and foresters .................................................................................
Medical scientists ...............................................................................................................
Astronomers and physicists ................................................................................................
Atmospheric and space scientists ......................................................................................
Chemists and materials scientists ......................................................................................
Environmental scientists and geoscientists ........................................................................
Physical scientists, all other ................................................................................................
Economists .........................................................................................................................
Market and survey researchers ..........................................................................................
Psychologists ......................................................................................................................
Sociologists ........................................................................................................................
Urban and regional planners ..............................................................................................
Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers ..........................................................
Agricultural and food science technicians ..........................................................................
Biological technicians .........................................................................................................
Chemical technicians ..........................................................................................................
Geological and petroleum technicians ................................................................................
Nuclear technicians ............................................................................................................
Other life, physical, and social science technicians ............................................................
Community and social services occupations ..........................................................................
Counselors .........................................................................................................................
Social workers ....................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ...................................................
Clergy .................................................................................................................................
Directors, religious activities and education .......................................................................
Religious workers, all other ................................................................................................
Legal occupations ...................................................................................................................
Lawyers ..............................................................................................................................
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers .................................................................
Paralegals and legal assistants ..........................................................................................
Miscellaneous legal support workers ..................................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...........................................................................
Postsecondary teachers .....................................................................................................
Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................................................................
Elementary and middle school teachers .............................................................................
Secondary school teachers ................................................................................................
Special education teachers ................................................................................................
Other teachers and instructors ...........................................................................................
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians ...................................................................
Librarians ............................................................................................................................
Library technicians ..............................................................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
251
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
105
31
2
2,366
122
29
121
1
11
68
276
63
298
32
157
13
38
282
13
10
20
294
118
348
53
1,127
22
96
21
125
9
4
99
94
122
27
118
92
4
18
37
22
18
57
23
1
119
1,909
517
701
249
356
37
50
1,248
668
66
307
207
6,535
901
540
2,408
1,116
327
350
42
157
15
1,339
(1)
(1)
1,255
1,209
(1)
1,593
(1)
(1)
1,505
1,332
1,519
1,459
(1)
1,239
(1)
(1)
1,337
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,318
860
918
821
1,062
(1)
928
(1)
999
(1)
(1)
1,423
1,209
1,077
(1)
1,162
1,122
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
890
(1)
(1)
786
802
808
799
740
905
(1)
688
1,213
1,757
1,444
836
762
913
1,166
621
946
987
965
789
(1)
863
(1)
58
16
1
2,073
85
25
111
1
10
57
250
57
277
25
127
12
34
265
13
9
19
254
93
305
47
622
16
50
14
58
7
4
66
69
76
21
50
33
–
10
18
14
8
37
17
1
53
702
154
144
75
304
5
20
581
435
45
46
55
1,826
518
16
461
504
54
154
19
32
5
1,444
(1)
(1)
1,293
1,329
(1)
1,662
(1)
(1)
1,516
1,363
1,525
1,500
(1)
1,300
(1)
(1)
1,337
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,335
876
941
(1)
1,158
(1)
898
(1)
1,227
(1)
(1)
1,424
1,269
1,238
(1)
1,414
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
857
864
780
865
826
920
(1)
(1)
1,674
1,895
(1)
(1)
935
1,065
1,308
(1)
1,024
1,035
993
927
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
47
15
1
293
36
5
10
–
2
11
26
6
21
7
30
1
4
17
–
1
1
41
25
43
6
506
6
46
6
67
2
1
33
25
46
6
68
59
4
8
19
8
10
20
6
–
67
1,208
363
557
174
52
32
30
667
234
22
261
151
4,708
383
524
1,947
612
274
196
23
125
10
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,040
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
977
(1)
(1)
(1)
952
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,009
1,041
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
721
774
818
788
727
757
(1)
(1)
974
1,461
(1)
815
715
862
1,011
621
931
962
960
714
1
( )
841
(1)
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Teacher assistants .............................................................................................................
Other education, training, and library workers ....................................................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..................................................
Artists and related workers .................................................................................................
Designers ...........................................................................................................................
Actors .................................................................................................................................
Producers and directors .....................................................................................................
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers ...............................................................
Dancers and choreographers .............................................................................................
Musicians, singers, and related workers ............................................................................
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other ....................................
Announcers ........................................................................................................................
News analysts, reporters and correspondents ...................................................................
Public relations specialists ..................................................................................................
Editors ................................................................................................................................
Technical writers .................................................................................................................
Writers and authors ............................................................................................................
Miscellaneous media and communication workers ............................................................
Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators ...................................
Photographers ....................................................................................................................
Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and editors .................................
Media and communication equipment workers, all other ...................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................................................
Chiropractors ......................................................................................................................
Dentists ...............................................................................................................................
Dietitians and nutritionists ...................................................................................................
Optometrists .......................................................................................................................
Pharmacists ........................................................................................................................
Physicians and surgeons ....................................................................................................
Physician assistants ...........................................................................................................
Podiatrists ...........................................................................................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................................................................................
Audiologists ........................................................................................................................
Occupational therapists ......................................................................................................
Physical therapists ..............................................................................................................
Radiation therapists ............................................................................................................
Recreational therapists .......................................................................................................
Respiratory therapists .........................................................................................................
Speech-language pathologists ...........................................................................................
Therapists, all other ............................................................................................................
Veterinarians ......................................................................................................................
Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other .......................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ...............................................................
Dental hygienists ................................................................................................................
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ...............................................................
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics ..............................................................
Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians ........................................
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .............................................................
Medical records and health information technicians ...........................................................
Opticians, dispensing .........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians ..........................................................
Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations ..................................................
597
81
1,431
66
462
8
89
109
6
31
8
32
67
125
115
45
77
51
64
45
28
2
5,678
7
41
81
17
185
605
88
3
2,177
17
65
113
15
7
111
91
96
46
2
280
53
278
159
360
453
97
48
128
57
489
956
920
1,064
890
(1)
1,120
812
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
840
1,126
945
(1)
987
679
848
1
( )
(1)
(1)
986
(1)
(1)
885
(1)
1,880
1,975
1,312
(1)
1,055
(1)
1,059
1,304
(1)
(1)
1,000
1,207
878
(1)
(1)
880
897
980
732
613
718
590
(1)
645
1,078
47
17
822
47
240
4
52
83
1
23
6
27
41
52
58
23
33
16
58
30
25
2
1,437
4
21
5
10
97
416
29
2
207
3
9
43
5
2
41
3
24
22
1
69
2
87
106
89
39
12
23
36
30
(1)
(1)
977
(1)
1,001
(1)
1,121
929
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,253
968
(1)
1
( )
(1)
842
(1)
1
( )
(1)
1,233
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,930
2,278
(1)
(1)
1,201
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
997
(1)
1,038
825
639
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
550
64
610
19
222
4
37
26
5
8
2
6
26
73
57
22
43
35
6
15
3
–
4,241
3
20
75
7
88
189
59
1
1,970
13
57
70
10
5
70
88
72
23
1
211
50
192
53
271
413
85
25
92
26
485
943
834
1
( )
757
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,034
855
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
933
1
( )
(1)
876
(1)
1,605
1,618
1,129
(1)
1,039
(1)
1,094
1,208
(1)
(1)
996
1,184
846
(1)
(1)
836
898
956
597
606
716
572
(1)
627
(1)
Service occupations .......................................................................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .................................................................................................
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ..........................................................................
Occupational therapist assistants and aides ..........................................................................
Physical therapist assistants and aides ..................................................................................
Massage therapists ................................................................................................................
Dental assistants ....................................................................................................................
Medical assistants and other healthcare support occupations ...............................................
Protective service occupations ...................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of correctional officers .........................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives .......................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of fire fighting and prevention workers ................................
Supervisors, protective service workers, all other ..................................................................
Fire fighters .............................................................................................................................
Fire inspectors ........................................................................................................................
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers .................................................................................
14,424
2,219
1,329
8
61
31
181
609
2,872
44
103
43
95
280
16
445
479
471
434
(1)
622
(1)
580
502
747
(1)
1,116
(1)
782
1,044
1
( )
685
7,294
270
173
2
22
9
3
61
2,304
31
86
42
69
268
15
333
543
515
488
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
518
800
1
( )
1,137
(1)
828
1,055
1
( )
724
7,129
1,949
1,156
6
39
22
178
548
568
13
17
1
26
12
1
113
423
465
427
(1)
(1)
(1)
577
500
606
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
625
See footnotes at end of table.
252
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
38
Detectives and criminal investigators .....................................................................................
Fish and game wardens .........................................................................................................
Parking enforcement workers .................................................................................................
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers ...........................................................................................
Transit and railroad police ......................................................................................................
Animal control workers ...........................................................................................................
Private detectives and investigators .......................................................................................
Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ..................................................................
Crossing guards .....................................................................................................................
Lifeguards and other protective service workers ....................................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ....................................................................
Chefs and head cooks ............................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers .............................
Cooks .....................................................................................................................................
Food preparation workers .......................................................................................................
Bartenders ..............................................................................................................................
Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ....................................
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ..........................................
Waiters and waitresses ..........................................................................................................
Food servers, nonrestaurant ..................................................................................................
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ................................................
Dishwashers ...........................................................................................................................
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ....................................................
Food preparation and serving related workers, all other ........................................................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ...................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers ...............................
First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and grounds keeping
workers ...................................................................................................................................
Janitors and building cleaners ................................................................................................
Maids and housekeeping cleaners .........................................................................................
Pest control workers ...............................................................................................................
Grounds maintenance workers ...............................................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ......................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of gaming workers ...............................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers .................................................
Animal trainers ........................................................................................................................
Nonfarm animal caretakers ....................................................................................................
Gaming services workers .......................................................................................................
Motion picture projectionists ...................................................................................................
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers ............................................................................
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers ...............................................
Funeral service workers .........................................................................................................
Barbers ...................................................................................................................................
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists ........................................................................
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers ........................................................................
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges ...........................................................................
Tour and travel guides ............................................................................................................
Transportation attendants .......................................................................................................
Child care workers ..................................................................................................................
Personal and home care aides ...............................................................................................
Recreation and fitness workers ..............................................................................................
Residential advisors ...............................................................................................................
Personal care and service workers, all other ..........................................................................
155
4
11
704
4
6
65
835
17
45
3,823
275
446
1,173
296
199
141
80
824
85
148
106
47
4
3,310
164
1,161
(1)
(1)
961
(1)
1
( )
791
507
1
( )
1
( )
406
602
473
393
381
484
369
306
401
405
362
339
1
( )
(1)
446
621
116
4
7
608
3
3
42
648
8
20
1,998
237
198
731
153
98
56
23
287
36
80
84
12
3
2,146
103
1,261
(1)
(1)
992
(1)
1
( )
(1)
519
(1)
1
( )
423
618
512
401
390
533
346
(1)
450
(1)
396
327
1
( )
(1)
493
700
4
96
1
3
23
187
8
26
1,825
38
248
442
143
101
85
57
538
48
68
22
35
1
1,163
62
(1)
–
(1)
772
(1)
1
( )
(1)
463
(1)
1
( )
387
(1)
436
381
367
405
388
309
381
(1)
343
(1)
1
( )
(1)
391
478
104
1,536
745
58
701
2,199
87
58
9
78
86
7
16
83
8
31
291
146
62
10
71
388
499
192
47
32
732
463
387
655
433
455
697
510
(1)
455
679
(1)
(1)
369
(1)
(1)
468
430
538
(1)
729
400
406
492
(1)
(1)
97
1,099
119
57
671
576
43
21
2
28
49
6
10
45
6
28
31
21
52
3
21
27
79
71
16
18
743
494
455
647
433
519
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
564
(1)
(1)
(1)
414
541
(1)
(1)
8
437
627
1
30
1,624
45
37
7
50
37
1
6
38
2
3
260
124
10
7
50
361
420
121
31
15
(1)
400
376
(1)
(1)
432
(1)
(1)
(1)
458
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
462
420
(1)
(1)
613
398
405
470
(1)
(1)
Sales and office occupations ..........................................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ...................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ..........................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers ..................................................
Cashiers .................................................................................................................................
Counter and rental clerks .......................................................................................................
Parts salespersons .................................................................................................................
Retail salespersons ................................................................................................................
Advertising sales agents .........................................................................................................
Insurance sales agents ...........................................................................................................
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ................................................
Travel agents ..........................................................................................................................
Sales representatives, services, all other ...............................................................................
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ............................................................
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters .....................................................................
23,060
9,121
2,142
740
1,298
87
108
1,745
192
342
263
50
403
1,063
16
631
666
676
960
376
524
623
527
861
741
1,185
612
899
958
1
( )
8,840
5,058
1,168
512
370
47
93
1,011
105
158
174
11
272
808
3
736
805
782
1,035
400
(1)
676
651
897
973
1,423
1
( )
1,009
983
(1)
14,220
4,063
975
228
928
41
15
734
87
184
89
39
130
255
13
597
516
578
801
366
(1)
(1)
421
838
649
892
1
( )
748
842
1
( )
See footnotes at end of table.
253
–
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Real estate brokers and sales agents ....................................................................................
Sales engineers ......................................................................................................................
Telemarketers .........................................................................................................................
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers .........................
Sales and related workers, all other .......................................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ...........................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers .......................
Switchboard operators, including answering service ..............................................................
Telephone operators ..............................................................................................................
Communications equipment operators, all other ....................................................................
Bill and account collectors ......................................................................................................
Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ..................................................................
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks .......................................................................
Gaming cage workers .............................................................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ...............................................................................................
Procurement clerks .................................................................................................................
Tellers .....................................................................................................................................
Brokerage clerks .....................................................................................................................
Correspondence clerks ...........................................................................................................
Court, municipal, and license clerks .......................................................................................
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks ................................................................................
Customer service representatives ..........................................................................................
Eligibility interviewers, government programs ........................................................................
File clerks ...............................................................................................................................
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks .......................................................................................
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ..................................................................................
Library assistants, clerical ......................................................................................................
Loan interviewers and clerks ..................................................................................................
New accounts clerks ...............................................................................................................
Order clerks ............................................................................................................................
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ...............................................
Receptionists and information clerks ......................................................................................
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks ..............................................
Information and record clerks, all other ..................................................................................
Cargo and freight agents ........................................................................................................
Couriers and messengers ......................................................................................................
Dispatchers .............................................................................................................................
Meter readers, utilities ............................................................................................................
Postal service clerks ...............................................................................................................
Postal service mail carriers .....................................................................................................
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators .........................
Production, planning, and expediting clerks ...........................................................................
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks .....................................................................................
Stock clerks and order fillers ..................................................................................................
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping .............................................
Secretaries and administrative assistants ..............................................................................
Computer operators ................................................................................................................
Data entry keyers ...................................................................................................................
Word processors and typists ..................................................................................................
Desktop publishers .................................................................................................................
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks .......................................................................
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service ..............................................
Office clerks, general ..............................................................................................................
Office machine operators, except computer ...........................................................................
Proofreaders and copy markers .............................................................................................
Statistical assistants ...............................................................................................................
Office and administrative support workers, all other ...............................................................
361
22
63
32
193
13,939
1,329
25
24
4
201
381
842
5
152
21
332
7
11
82
41
1,526
85
240
82
121
38
126
31
89
38
881
85
106
16
180
257
34
115
283
65
249
480
943
59
2,399
104
293
114
3
208
72
705
33
6
15
399
820
(1)
481
(1)
837
619
761
1
( )
(1)
(1)
612
606
630
1
( )
663
(1)
487
(1)
1
( )
674
(1)
596
725
577
437
590
(1)
674
(1)
612
(1)
530
661
601
(1)
715
664
(1)
915
936
957
754
542
482
607
659
751
591
634
(1)
629
507
600
(1)
(1)
(1)
659
174
19
23
23
86
3,782
440
2
4
2
79
34
89
1
18
12
35
4
2
17
11
515
13
46
24
26
7
29
5
37
5
66
33
11
7
153
99
31
66
189
37
113
350
615
35
102
50
60
11
–
35
36
110
14
3
7
90
978
(1)
1
( )
(1)
892
656
890
1
( )
(1)
(1)
579
(1)
677
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
614
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
547
(1)
(1)
(1)
755
721
(1)
933
952
(1)
855
553
471
(1)
725
866
610
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
632
(1)
(1)
(1)
750
187
3
40
9
107
10,158
889
23
20
2
122
348
752
4
133
10
297
3
10
66
30
1,010
72
194
59
95
30
97
26
53
34
815
52
95
9
26
159
3
50
94
27
136
130
327
24
2,297
54
232
103
3
173
36
595
19
4
8
309
683
(1)
1
( )
(1)
808
612
726
1
( )
(1)
(1)
634
607
628
(1)
672
(1)
490
(1)
1
( )
661
(1)
586
722
583
415
587
(1)
650
(1)
613
(1)
529
644
596
(1)
(1)
624
(1)
882
897
(1)
695
518
495
(1)
657
654
585
627
(1)
626
(1)
597
(1)
(1)
(1)
632
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ....................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of farming, fishing, and forestry workers .............................
Agricultural inspectors ............................................................................................................
Animal breeders .....................................................................................................................
Graders and sorters, agricultural products .............................................................................
Miscellaneous agricultural workers .........................................................................................
Fishers and related fishing workers ........................................................................................
Hunters and trappers ..............................................................................................................
Forest and conservation workers ...........................................................................................
Logging workers .....................................................................................................................
9,869
729
31
25
2
84
528
11
2
5
40
719
416
(1)
(1)
(1)
399
400
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
(1)
9,464
577
26
15
2
31
447
11
2
4
39
726
438
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
415
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
406
151
4
11
–
54
81
–
–
1
1
537
369
(1)
(1)
–
381
349
–
–
(1)
1
( )
See footnotes at end of table.
254
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Construction and extraction occupations ....................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .....................
Boilermakers ...........................................................................................................................
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons ......................................................................
Carpenters ..............................................................................................................................
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers ..........................................................................
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers ....................................................
Construction laborers .............................................................................................................
Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators ............................................................
Pile-driver operators ...............................................................................................................
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ........................................
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers .................................................................
Electricians .............................................................................................................................
Glaziers ..................................................................................................................................
Insulation workers ...................................................................................................................
Painters, construction and maintenance ................................................................................
Paperhangers .........................................................................................................................
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters .................................................................
Plasterers and stucco masons ...............................................................................................
Reinforcing iron and rebar workers ........................................................................................
Roofers ...................................................................................................................................
Sheet metal workers ...............................................................................................................
Structural iron and steel workers ............................................................................................
Helpers, construction trades ...................................................................................................
Construction and building inspectors ......................................................................................
Elevator installers and repairers .............................................................................................
Fence erectors ........................................................................................................................
Hazardous materials removal workers ...................................................................................
Highway maintenance workers ...............................................................................................
Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators .......................................................
Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners ......................................................................
Miscellaneous construction and related workers ....................................................................
Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining ......................................
Earth drillers, except oil and gas ............................................................................................
Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters ...............................................
Mining machine operators ......................................................................................................
Roof bolters, mining ................................................................................................................
Roustabouts, oil and gas ........................................................................................................
Helpers—extraction workers ..................................................................................................
Other extraction workers ........................................................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .....................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ................................
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers .....................................................
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers .......................................
Avionics technicians ...............................................................................................................
Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers ....................................................................
Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment .........................
Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility ........................................................
Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles ...............................................
Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers ........................................
Security and fire alarm systems installers ..............................................................................
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians ............................................................................
Automotive body and related repairers ...................................................................................
Automotive glass installers and repairers ...............................................................................
Automotive service technicians and mechanics .....................................................................
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists .........................................................
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics ............................
Small engine mechanics .........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers ...............
Control and valve installers and repairers ..............................................................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers ....................................
Home appliance repairers ......................................................................................................
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics ......................................................................
Maintenance and repair workers, general ..............................................................................
Maintenance workers, machinery ...........................................................................................
Millwrights ...............................................................................................................................
Electrical power-line installers and repairers ..........................................................................
Telecommunications line installers and repairers ...................................................................
Precision instrument and equipment repairers .......................................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
255
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
5,020
494
25
106
669
115
63
877
16
2
328
118
560
35
28
299
1
396
29
2
146
89
51
42
85
32
30
35
102
12
12
30
38
18
9
60
4
10
6
48
4,120
365
231
155
18
25
4
18
10
39
50
129
126
17
595
300
216
41
78
22
311
33
417
300
28
43
118
150
53
709
955
1
( )
701
623
536
556
568
(1)
1
( )
859
507
888
(1)
1
( )
521
(1)
796
(1)
1
( )
521
751
767
(1)
949
(1)
(1)
(1)
715
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
996
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
794
964
804
916
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
904
980
682
(1)
675
767
879
(1)
521
(1)
824
(1)
858
693
1
( )
(1)
1,087
863
914
4,918
477
23
106
659
115
63
858
16
2
325
117
552
35
28
286
1
389
29
2
146
85
51
41
79
32
30
32
99
12
12
29
37
18
9
58
4
10
6
48
3,968
339
208
139
16
24
4
18
10
39
49
126
126
17
585
298
213
40
78
22
308
32
403
291
27
41
117
137
45
710
960
1
( )
701
624
536
556
569
(1)
1
( )
864
509
890
(1)
1
( )
520
(1)
793
(1)
1
( )
521
733
767
(1)
949
(1)
(1)
(1)
729
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
995
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
799
979
814
942
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
986
683
(1)
680
768
879
(1)
521
(1)
826
(1)
866
692
1
( )
(1)
1,085
873
(1)
102
18
1
–
10
–
–
19
–
–
4
1
8
1
–
13
–
6
–
–
–
4
–
1
6
–
–
3
3
–
–
2
1
–
–
2
–
–
–
1
152
26
23
16
2
–
–
–
–
–
1
4
1
–
11
1
3
1
–
–
3
1
14
9
1
2
1
12
8
646
(1)
1
( )
–
(1)
–
–
1
( )
–
–
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
–
(1)
–
–
–
1
( )
–
(1)
(1)
–
–
(1)
(1)
–
–
(1)
(1)
–
–
(1)
–
–
–
(1)
683
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
–
–
–
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
–
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers ..........................................
Locksmiths and safe repairers ................................................................................................
Manufactured building and mobile home installers ................................................................
Riggers ...................................................................................................................................
Signal and track switch repairers ............................................................................................
Helpers—installation, maintenance, and repair workers ........................................................
Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers ..............................................................
28
15
7
8
6
22
142
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
664
27
15
7
7
6
18
136
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
671
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ........................................................
Production occupations ..............................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ...................................
Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers ...............................................
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ....................................................
Engine and other machine assemblers ..................................................................................
Structural metal fabricators and fitters ....................................................................................
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators .............................................................................
Bakers ....................................................................................................................................
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers .............................................
Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders ...................
Food batchmakers ..................................................................................................................
Food cooking machine operators and tenders .......................................................................
Computer control programmers and operators ......................................................................
Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ..............
Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ......................................
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .......................................
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ....
Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ..............
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic .....................................................................................................................
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...............
Milling and planning machine setters, operators, tenders, metal and plastic .........................
Machinists ...............................................................................................................................
Metal furnace and kiln operators and tenders ........................................................................
Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic .............................................................
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .................
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...............................
Tool and die makers ...............................................................................................................
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ................................................................................
Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ..........................
Lay-out workers, metal and plastic .........................................................................................
Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ...................
Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners ......................................................................................
Metalworkers and plastic workers, all other ............................................................................
Bookbinders and bindery workers ..........................................................................................
Job printers .............................................................................................................................
Prepress technicians and workers ..........................................................................................
Printing machine operators .....................................................................................................
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers .........................................................................................
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials ...................................................................
Sewing machine operators .....................................................................................................
Shoe and leather workers and repairers ................................................................................
Shoe machine operators and tenders ....................................................................................
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers ..........................................................................................
Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders ...............................................
Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders .........................................................
Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders ...................................
Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders ..............
Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers
Fabric and apparel patternmakers ..........................................................................................
Upholsterers ...........................................................................................................................
Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other ................................................................
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters ....................................................................................
Furniture finishers ...................................................................................................................
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood .........................................................
Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ................................
Woodworkers, all other ...........................................................................................................
Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers .............................................................
Stationary engineers and boiler operators ..............................................................................
Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators ...............................................
13,034
6,861
657
27
130
30
23
713
147
281
10
78
7
57
8
8
9
74
1
599
599
800
(1)
507
(1)
1
( )
519
416
498
(1)
510
(1)
824
(1)
(1)
(1)
574
(1)
10,453
5,085
552
20
58
23
21
449
74
217
7
43
5
54
5
7
7
58
1
640
664
846
(1)
622
(1)
1
( )
581
435
508
(1)
1
( )
(1)
834
(1)
1
( )
(1)
637
(1)
2,581
1,776
104
6
72
8
2
264
72
64
2
35
3
3
3
1
2
15
–
473
481
602
(1)
481
(1)
1
( )
475
406
478
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
49
18
5
355
20
9
45
7
62
416
5
8
16
7
302
15
48
36
137
115
37
125
4
6
33
5
5
9
12
1
2
14
19
45
10
30
17
15
40
93
72
(1)
(1)
(1)
794
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
921
648
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
599
(1)
(1)
(1)
625
371
(1)
429
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
900
857
45
15
4
345
20
8
36
6
62
391
5
7
15
7
237
7
40
19
108
47
14
33
3
2
13
4
1
5
3
–
1
12
11
43
9
25
15
15
39
91
68
(1)
(1)
(1)
802
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
922
661
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
629
(1)
(1)
(1)
657
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
899
859
4
3
2
10
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
–
496
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
361
(1)
410
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
1
( )
–
(1)
1
( )
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
256
Number
of
workers
1
–
–
1
–
4
6
–
1
9
1
–
24
–
1
1
–
64
9
8
16
29
68
24
92
1
4
20
1
4
5
9
1
1
3
8
1
–
6
2
–
1
2
4
Median
weekly
earnings
(1)
–
–
1
( )
–
(1)
1
( )
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Miscellaneous plant and system operators ............................................................................
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders ..............................................
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ..................................................
Cutting workers .......................................................................................................................
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders .......
Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders ..................................................
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers .............................................................
Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers ....................................................................
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians .........................................................
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ............................................................
Painting workers .....................................................................................................................
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators .......................................
Semiconductor processors .....................................................................................................
Cementing and gluing machine operators and tenders ..........................................................
Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders .............................
Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders .........................................................
Etchers and engravers ...........................................................................................................
Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic .......................................................
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders ...........................................................
Tire builders ............................................................................................................................
Helpers—production workers .................................................................................................
Production workers, all other ..................................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................................................
Supervisors, transportation and material moving workers ......................................................
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers ..........................................................................................
Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists ..........................................................
Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians .........................
Bus drivers ..............................................................................................................................
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ...................................................................................
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs ....................................................................................................
Motor vehicle operators, all other ...........................................................................................
Locomotive engineers and operators .....................................................................................
Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators ..........................................................................
Railroad conductors and yardmasters ....................................................................................
Subway, streetcar, and other rail transportation workers .......................................................
Sailors and marine oilers ........................................................................................................
Ship and boat captains and operators ....................................................................................
Ship engineers ........................................................................................................................
Bridge and lock tenders ..........................................................................................................
Parking lot attendants .............................................................................................................
Service station attendants ......................................................................................................
Transportation inspectors .......................................................................................................
Other transportation workers ..................................................................................................
Conveyor operators and tenders ............................................................................................
Crane and tower operators .....................................................................................................
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators .............................................................
Hoist and winch operators ......................................................................................................
Industrial truck and tractor operators ......................................................................................
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ......................................................................................
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers .............................................................................................
Packers and packagers, hand ................................................................................................
Pumping station operators ......................................................................................................
Refuse and recyclable material collectors ..............................................................................
Shuttle car operators ..............................................................................................................
Material moving workers, all other ..........................................................................................
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
35
50
76
58
41
13
602
12
69
233
121
30
4
10
9
3
8
22
35
24
37
839
6,172
230
82
46
11
332
2,386
251
23
58
7
56
10
25
30
7
2
41
57
40
12
7
48
35
3
459
235
1,155
27
346
21
77
2
51
(1)
696
620
524
1
( )
1
( )
716
(1)
624
472
647
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
543
599
743
1,365
(1)
(1)
574
686
537
(1)
1,268
(1)
1,198
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
393
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
559
448
497
(1)
400
(1)
481
(1)
742
34
41
66
48
34
11
407
8
32
120
109
16
2
6
6
3
7
19
28
22
32
602
5,368
172
79
41
9
184
2,307
216
20
57
7
53
10
24
30
7
2
37
50
35
12
7
48
33
3
430
204
973
18
159
20
74
1
47
(1)
(1)
671
(1)
1
( )
(1)
792
(1)
1
( )
493
662
1
( )
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
583
618
758
1,360
(1)
(1)
660
691
570
(1)
1,268
(1)
1,230
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
406
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
556
452
508
(1)
413
(1)
491
(1)
(1)
1
9
10
11
7
2
195
4
37
114
12
14
2
3
3
–
1
3
6
2
5
238
805
57
3
6
2
148
79
35
3
1
–
3
–
1
–
–
–
3
7
5
–
–
–
1
–
29
31
183
9
187
–
4
1
4
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
549
(1)
1
( )
438
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
486
447
615
(1)
(1)
(1)
502
492
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
(1)
–
(1)
–
–
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
–
–
–
(1)
–
(1)
(1)
419
(1)
389
–
(1)
(1)
(1)
1 Data are not shown where base is less than 50,000.
NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
257
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
40. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
2009
Characteristic
Members
of
unions 1
Total
employed
2010
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by unions 2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
15,327
813
14,514
2,942
3,669
4,551
2,926
425
12.3
4.7
13.5
10.5
13.1
15.7
16.6
9.4
16,904
941
15,962
3,262
4,035
4,994
3,186
485
13.6
5.5
14.9
11.6
14.4
17.2
18.1
10.7
Total
employed
Represented
by unions 2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
124,073
16,638
107,435
28,363
27,356
28,860
18,199
4,657
14,715
722
13,993
2,860
3,512
4,340
2,849
432
11.9
4.3
13.0
10.1
12.8
15.0
15.7
9.3
16,290
836
15,453
3,179
3,888
4,774
3,126
486
13.1
5.0
14.4
11.2
14.2
16.5
17.2
10.4
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over ........................................................... 124,490
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
17,173
25 years and over ................................................................... 107,317
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
28,067
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
28,066
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
29,054
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
17,599
65 years and over ..................................................................
4,530
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
63,539
8,555
54,984
14,952
14,679
14,421
8,647
2,285
8,441
493
7,947
1,633
2,077
2,492
1,536
211
13.3
5.8
14.5
10.9
14.1
17.3
17.8
9.2
9,176
560
8,616
1,786
2,250
2,693
1,654
233
14.4
6.5
15.7
11.9
15.3
18.7
19.1
10.2
63,531
8,291
55,240
15,148
14,430
14,423
8,895
2,343
7,994
419
7,575
1,603
1,966
2,349
1,430
227
12.6
5.0
13.7
10.6
13.6
16.3
16.1
9.7
8,761
476
8,286
1,759
2,151
2,554
1,566
256
13.8
5.7
15.0
11.6
14.9
17.7
17.6
10.9
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
60,951
8,619
52,333
13,116
13,387
14,633
8,952
2,245
6,887
320
6,567
1,309
1,593
2,060
1,390
215
11.3
3.7
12.5
10.0
11.9
14.1
15.5
9.6
7,727
381
7,346
1,476
1,785
2,302
1,532
252
12.7
4.4
14.0
11.3
13.3
15.7
17.1
11.2
60,542
8,347
52,195
13,215
12,926
14,437
9,303
2,314
6,722
303
6,418
1,257
1,546
1,991
1,419
205
11.1
3.6
12.3
9.5
12.0
13.8
15.3
8.8
7,528
361
7,167
1,420
1,737
2,219
1,560
230
12.4
4.3
13.7
10.7
13.4
15.4
16.8
10.0
White, 16 years and over ........................................................ 101,581
Men ........................................................................................
52,691
Women ..................................................................................
48,889
12,330
6,918
5,412
12.1
13.1
11.1
13,595
7,512
6,083
13.4
14.3
12.4
101,042
52,565
48,477
11,865
6,588
5,277
11.7
12.5
10.9
13,111
7,208
5,903
13.0
13.7
12.2
RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX
Black or African American, 16 years and over .......................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
14,127
6,257
7,870
1,966
964
1,002
13.9
15.4
12.7
2,172
1,046
1,126
15.4
16.7
14.3
14,195
6,347
7,848
1,896
938
958
13.4
14.8
12.2
2,115
1,031
1,085
14.9
16.2
13.8
Asian, 16 years and over ........................................................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
5,847
3,075
2,772
664
332
333
11.4
10.8
12.0
730
370
361
12.5
12.0
13.0
5,900
3,112
2,787
645
292
353
10.9
9.4
12.6
713
325
388
12.1
10.4
13.9
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over ......................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
18,034
10,518
7,515
1,841
1,108
733
10.2
10.5
9.7
2,036
1,199
836
11.3
11.4
11.1
18,263
10,646
7,616
1,820
1,090
730
10.0
10.2
9.6
2,021
1,196
825
11.1
11.2
10.8
99,820
24,431
13,602
1,698
13.6
7.0
14,960
1,913
15.0
7.8
99,531
24,351
13,125
1,560
13.2
6.4
14,498
1,760
14.6
7.2
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS 3
Full-time workers ....................................................................
Part-time workers ...................................................................
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to
a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation
but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours usually
worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or part-time status on the
principal job is not identifiable for a small number of multiple jobholders.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American,
and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.
Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary
workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated
businesses as well as those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population
controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
258
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
41. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation and selected characteristics
2009
Characteristic
Total
Members
of
unions 1
2010
Represented
by unions
2
Nonunion 3
Total
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by unions
2
Nonunion 3
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over ...........................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
$739
442
774
678
817
838
841
684
$908
598
922
834
941
959
958
837
$901
586
916
827
936
952
957
831
$710
433
749
653
789
807
800
662
$747
432
782
682
824
844
860
684
$917
585
931
847
961
955
975
823
$911
580
925
840
954
950
971
821
$717
423
755
657
792
813
828
665
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
819
458
873
715
916
967
965
791
957
614
972
868
995
1,012
988
871
953
605
969
862
992
1,009
990
883
786
447
846
692
899
952
956
771
824
443
874
714
915
954
979
794
967
610
982
870
1,008
1,014
1,010
903
964
601
979
864
1,004
1,013
1,012
903
789
430
846
688
893
935
967
770
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
657
424
687
634
709
712
727
602
840
568
851
800
859
870
909
727
833
548
845
791
857
860
905
728
628
420
659
614
683
680
688
585
669
422
704
648
731
730
736
601
856
531
870
819
897
874
924
690
847
535
861
811
888
864
913
703
639
417
672
624
699
702
702
588
White, 16 years and over ........................................................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
757
845
669
934
981
859
926
976
852
728
811
639
765
850
684
943
988
882
936
985
872
736
817
651
Black or African American, 16 years and over .......................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
601
621
582
749
780
717
745
781
710
581
599
560
611
633
592
772
829
729
766
827
720
589
606
574
Asian, 16 years and over ........................................................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
880
952
779
907
888
936
919
906
938
870
959
756
855
936
773
909
924
904
918
941
909
842
936
749
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over ......................
Men ........................................................................................
Women ..................................................................................
541
569
509
774
824
683
763
813
674
516
535
493
535
560
508
771
804
729
766
800
724
512
525
489
RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar
to a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union
affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association
contract.
3 Data refer to workers who are neither members of a union nor represented
by a union on their job.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of
any race. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- time wage and salary
workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated
businesses as well as those with unincorporated businesses. Updated
population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
259
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2009
Occupation and industry
Members
of
unions 1
Total
employed
2010
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by unions 2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
44,845
6,027
13.4
6,821
15.2
16,978
11,548
5,430
27,867
3,306
2,512
1,220
2,269
1,335
8,318
822
473
348
5,206
175
194
122
366
79
3,172
4.8
4.1
6.4
18.7
5.3
7.7
10.0
16.1
5.9
38.1
997
585
412
5,824
207
228
141
396
97
3,503
1,840
7,067
22,364
3,159
3,120
7,621
136
962
2,588
317
1,111
334
7.4
13.6
11.6
10.0
35.6
4.4
4,592
3,873
30,998
13,331
17,667
521
306
2,231
411
1,820
11,231
880
5,820
4,531
15,052
7,309
7,742
Total
employed
Represented
by unions 2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
44,871
5,867
13.1
6,674
14.9
5.9
5.1
7.6
20.9
6.3
9.1
11.6
17.5
7.3
42.1
16,684
11,386
5,299
28,187
3,350
2,468
1,256
2,260
1,352
8,415
782
476
306
5,085
136
197
126
362
72
3,123
4.7
4.2
5.8
18.0
4.0
8.0
10.1
16.0
5.3
37.1
973
599
373
5,701
180
244
145
390
87
3,441
5.8
5.3
7.0
20.2
5.4
9.9
11.5
17.3
6.4
40.9
157
1,096
2,830
353
1,180
389
8.5
15.5
12.7
11.2
37.8
5.1
1,899
7,188
22,463
3,214
3,287
7,555
112
957
2,467
268
1,122
297
5.9
13.3
11.0
8.4
34.1
3.9
139
1,076
2,683
296
1,202
328
7.3
15.0
11.9
9.2
36.6
4.3
11.3
7.9
7.2
3.1
10.3
570
338
2,499
480
2,019
12.4
8.7
8.1
3.6
11.4
4,549
3,858
30,673
13,033
17,641
469
311
2,113
418
1,695
10.3
8.0
6.9
3.2
9.6
518
338
2,388
496
1,892
11.4
8.8
7.8
3.8
10.7
1,989
24
1,220
744
17.7
2.8
21.0
16.4
2,088
26
1,269
793
18.6
2.9
21.8
17.5
10,879
869
5,579
4,431
1,808
30
1,050
728
16.6
3.4
18.8
16.4
1,912
36
1,100
776
17.6
4.1
19.7
17.5
2,492
1,082
1,410
16.6
14.8
18.2
2,666
1,164
1,502
17.7
15.9
19.4
15,186
7,540
7,647
2,460
1,144
1,316
16.2
15.2
17.2
2,633
1,210
1,423
17.3
16.1
18.6
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations .......................................................................
Management occupations ................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ................
Professional and related occupations ...................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ........................
Architecture and engineering occupations .......................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .................
Community and social services occupations ....................
Legal occupations .............................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .....................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations ...................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ...........
Service occupations .................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ...........................................
Protective service occupations .............................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..............
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations .......................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................
Sales and related occupations .............................................
Office and administrative support occupations .....................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations ...........................................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ...........................
Construction and extraction occupations ..............................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...............
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations ...........................................................................
Production occupations ........................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .................
See footnotes at end of table.
260
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2009
Occupation and industry
Members
of
unions 1
Total
employed
2010
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by unions 2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
7,431
12
7,419
57
958
1,470
907
562
937
167
770
1,144
908
237
280
34
42
7.2
1.1
7.3
8.6
14.5
10.9
10.8
11.2
5.3
4.9
5.3
22.2
21.3
26.1
10.0
5.3
12.8
8,226
14
8,212
63
993
1,595
985
610
1,032
185
847
1,210
960
249
312
41
43
8.0
1.4
8.0
9.5
15.0
11.9
11.7
12.2
5.8
5.5
5.9
23.4
22.6
27.5
11.2
6.5
13.0
25
4.7
30
Total
employed
Represented
by unions 2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
103,040
1,131
101,909
695
6,103
13,252
8,268
4,984
17,800
3,321
14,479
5,195
4,286
909
2,743
577
341
7,092
18
7,074
55
801
1,418
835
584
860
173
687
1,134
877
257
265
29
32
6.9
1.6
6.9
8.0
13.1
10.7
10.1
11.7
4.8
5.2
4.7
21.8
20.5
28.3
9.6
5.0
9.3
7,884
23
7,861
61
838
1,538
909
629
949
186
763
1,203
928
275
299
38
36
7.7
2.0
7.7
8.8
13.7
11.6
11.0
12.6
5.3
5.6
5.3
23.2
21.6
30.3
10.9
6.5
10.6
5.5
561
29
5.1
38
6.8
INDUSTRY
Private sector ............................................................................ 103,357
Agriculture and related industries .............................................
1,045
Nonagriculture and related industries ....................................... 102,312
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ........................
662
Construction ..........................................................................
6,613
Manufacturing ........................................................................
13,454
Durable goods ..................................................................
8,438
Nondurable goods ............................................................
5,016
Wholesale and retail trade .....................................................
17,851
Wholesale trade .................................................................
3,386
Retail trade ........................................................................
14,465
Transportation and utilities ....................................................
5,162
Transportation and warehousing .......................................
4,256
Utilities ...............................................................................
906
Information 3 ..........................................................................
2,790
Publishing, except Internet .............................................
633
Motion pictures and sound recording industries .............
331
Radio and television broadcasting and
cable subscriptions programming ............................
534
Internet publishing and broadcasting and
web search portals ..................................................
28
Telecommunications .......................................................
1,088
Libraries, archives, and
other information services .......................................
88
Financial activities .................................................................
8,236
Finance and insurance ......................................................
6,199
Finance .........................................................................
4,043
Insurance ......................................................................
2,155
Real estate and rental and leasing ....................................
2,037
Professional and business services ......................................
11,325
Professional and technical services ..................................
6,915
Management, administrative, and waste services .............
4,410
Education and health services ...............................................
19,269
Educational services ..........................................................
3,816
Health care and social assistance .....................................
15,454
Leisure and hospitality ...........................................................
11,352
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ...................................
2,143
Accommodation and food services ....................................
9,209
Accommodation .............................................................
1,390
Food services and drinking places ................................
7,819
Other services 3 ....................................................................
5,598
Other services, except private households ........................
4,775
Other services, private households ...................................
823
2
174
6.7
16.0
2
192
6.7
17.7
45
1,054
–
167
.4
15.8
–
177
.4
16.8
2
150
88
56
32
61
256
78
178
1,655
494
1,161
349
138
211
108
103
164
147
18
2.6
1.8
1.4
1.4
1.5
3.0
2.3
1.1
4.0
8.6
12.9
7.5
3.1
6.4
2.3
7.8
1.3
2.9
3.1
2.1
4
193
120
73
48
73
314
107
207
1,912
580
1,332
407
152
255
115
140
182
163
19
4.2
2.3
1.9
1.8
2.2
3.6
2.8
1.5
4.7
9.9
15.2
8.6
3.6
7.1
2.8
8.3
1.8
3.2
3.4
2.3
95
8,072
6,108
3,985
2,123
1,964
11,738
6,980
4,757
19,804
3,964
15,840
11,111
2,111
8,999
1,345
7,654
5,397
4,726
672
7
160
79
44
35
81
315
98
217
1,608
517
1,091
301
113
188
106
82
158
152
5
7.7
2.0
1.3
1.1
1.6
4.1
2.7
1.4
4.6
8.1
13.0
6.9
2.7
5.3
2.1
7.9
1.1
2.9
3.2
.8
9
206
110
65
45
95
388
134
254
1,858
599
1,259
337
126
212
112
100
184
178
6
9.8
2.5
1.8
1.6
2.1
4.9
3.3
1.9
5.3
9.4
15.1
7.9
3.0
5.9
2.4
8.3
1.3
3.4
3.8
.8
Public sector .............................................................................
Federal government ...............................................................
State government ...................................................................
Local government ...................................................................
7,896
1,005
2,025
4,867
37.4
28.0
32.2
43.3
8,677
1,192
2,222
5,263
41.1
33.2
35.3
46.8
21,033
3,670
6,328
11,035
7,623
984
1,969
4,670
36.2
26.8
31.1
42.3
8,406
1,154
2,191
5,061
40.0
31.4
34.6
45.9
21,133
3,594
6,294
11,244
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association similar to
a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union affiliation
but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and
salary workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with
incorporated businesses as well as those with unincorporated businesses.
Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January
data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
261
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and industry
2009
2010
Total
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by
unions 2
Nonunion3
Total
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by
unions 2
Nonunion3
$1,044
$1,047
$1,040
$1,045
$1,063
$1,059
$1,055
$1,064
1,138
1,208
996
994
1,253
1,266
1,059
783
1,200
887
1,116
1,192
1,002
1,036
1,078
1,230
1,099
957
1,266
1,010
1,123
1,208
1,009
1,026
1,107
1,210
1,135
948
1,258
996
1,139
1,208
995
983
1,263
1,271
1,040
746
1,191
782
1,155
1,230
1,036
1,008
1,289
1,255
1,062
802
1,213
913
1,138
1,161
1,082
1,047
1,062
1,238
1,166
980
1,329
1,023
1,145
1,187
1,048
1,040
1,074
1,285
1,160
955
1,358
1,008
1,156
1,231
1,035
998
1,311
1,252
1,038
759
1,199
811
888
970
470
472
747
398
1,105
1,089
702
518
992
463
1,059
1,070
682
518
980
456
877
952
435
464
611
395
920
986
479
471
747
406
999
1,095
723
514
995
508
1,015
1,098
707
503
980
503
915
967
447
467
629
402
444
440
624
665
612
597
576
768
678
782
588
567
761
673
773
418
429
613
665
595
446
455
631
666
619
595
575
752
683
762
590
564
745
678
754
421
440
621
665
607
719
416
718
781
1,009
(4)
1,023
999
1,003
(4)
1,011
999
657
411
643
733
719
416
709
794
1,013
(4)
1,029
1,005
1,006
(4)
1,019
1,001
664
412
633
745
605
610
599
786
783
789
780
778
782
578
587
563
599
599
599
817
811
824
809
801
816
564
569
557
Occupation and industry
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations .....................
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations .............................................................................
Management occupations ......................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ......................
Professional and related occupations .........................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..............................
Architecture and engineering occupations .............................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .......................
Community and social services occupations ..........................
Legal occupations ...................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...........................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations .........................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................
Service occupations .......................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .................................................
Protective service occupations ...................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ....................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations .............................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ......................................
Sales and office occupations ..........................................................
Sales and related occupations ...................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ...........................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations .................................................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .................................
Construction and extraction occupations ....................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .....................
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations .................................................................................
Production occupations ..............................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................
See footnotes at end of table.
262
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and industry—Continued
2009
2010
Total
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by
unions 2
Nonunion3
Private sector ..................................................................................
Agriculture and related industries ...................................................
Nonagriculture and related industries .............................................
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ..............................
Construction ................................................................................
Manufacturing ..............................................................................
Durable goods ........................................................................
Nondurable goods ..................................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ...........................................................
Wholesale trade .......................................................................
Retail trade ..............................................................................
Transportation and utilities ..........................................................
Transportation and warehousing .............................................
Utilities .....................................................................................
Information 5 ................................................................................
Publishing, except Internet ...................................................
Motion pictures and sound recording industries ...................
Radio and television broadcasting and
cable subscriptions programming ..................................
Telecommunications .............................................................
Libraries, archives, and
other information services .............................................
Financial activities .......................................................................
Finance and insurance ............................................................
Finance ...............................................................................
Insurance ............................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ..........................................
Professional and business services ............................................
Professional and technical services ........................................
Management, administrative, and waste services ...................
Education and health services .....................................................
Educational services ................................................................
Health care and social assistance ...........................................
Leisure and hospitality .................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .........................................
Accommodation and food services ..........................................
Accommodation ...................................................................
Food services and drinking places ......................................
Other services 5 ..........................................................................
Other services, except private households ..............................
Other services, private households .........................................
$711
462
715
1,050
744
767
806
706
611
760
577
798
749
1,043
905
847
1,047
$856
(4)
857
1,013
1,072
800
836
735
648
761
612
975
923
1,120
1,105
(4)
(4)
$845
(4)
846
1,015
1,052
799
832
741
641
767
607
964
911
1,104
1,083
(4)
(4)
827
964
(4)
1,095
793
839
881
889
868
726
864
1,094
560
715
819
685
464
601
423
505
412
605
627
398
Public sector ...................................................................................
Federal government .....................................................................
State government .........................................................................
Local government .........................................................................
865
1,002
829
834
Occupation and industry
Total
Members
of
unions 1
Represented
by
unions 2
Nonunion3
$697
457
701
1,058
698
762
801
698
609
760
575
748
707
1,008
883
843
924
$717
465
721
1,032
735
767
806
700
612
777
575
823
765
1,102
912
876
917
$864
(4)
865
1,076
1,051
828
878
760
669
770
613
1,000
934
1,199
1,018
(4)
(4)
$855
(4)
856
1,053
1,046
817
866
749
657
774
608
994
928
1,193
998
(4)
4
( )
$703
463
707
1,026
692
759
796
690
610
777
572
765
725
1,014
895
871
893
(4)
1,079
828
924
821
987
(4)
1,039
(4)
1,023
814
974
(4)
843
845
842
(4)
842
761
1,081
658
839
886
801
583
673
526
582
424
886
893
(4)
(4)
831
837
817
(4)
822
748
1,096
640
838
879
802
576
671
505
582
423
862
868
(4)
811
839
882
892
868
718
868
1,094
553
698
795
673
458
593
421
496
412
599
620
395
761
849
902
902
902
702
855
1,124
542
731
852
698
469
616
430
508
417
615
636
410
(4)
806
819
(4)
(4)
786
751
1,157
598
849
900
817
580
636
530
547
517
866
880
(4)
(4)
799
829
870
(4)
713
754
1,147
592
846
875
823
575
632
524
553
509
862
874
(4)
735
852
905
903
908
701
859
1,123
536
717
846
686
461
614
424
502
416
609
627
408
947
981
906
956
943
989
899
948
782
1,019
767
720
878
1,012
829
854
961
977
922
971
956
987
917
962
801
1,040
769
743
INDUSTRY
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to both union members and workers who report no union
affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association
contract.
3 Data refer to workers who are neither members of a union or
represented by a union on their job.
4 Data are not shown where base is less than 50,000.
5 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Data refer to the sole or principal job of full-time wage and salary
workers.
All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with
incorporated businesses as well as those with unincorporated businesses.
Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of
January data.
263
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
44. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by selected
characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Workers paid hourly rates
Characteristic
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total at or below prevailing
Federal minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over .......................................................
16 to 24 years .....................................................................
25 years and over ...............................................................
72,902
14,061
58,842
2,541
1,180
1,360
1,820
955
865
4,360
2,135
2,225
6.0
15.2
3.8
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................
16 to 24 years ...................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................
35,498
6,913
28,585
943
438
505
669
413
257
1,612
850
762
4.5
12.3
2.7
Women, 16 years and over ................................................
16 to 24 years ...................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................
37,404
7,148
30,256
1,598
743
855
1,151
543
608
2,748
1,285
1,463
7.3
18.0
4.8
White, 16 years and over ....................................................
Men ...................................................................................
Women .............................................................................
58,529
28,949
29,580
2,015
716
1,299
1,414
538
875
3,429
1,254
2,174
5.9
4.3
7.4
Black or African American, 16 years and over ...................
Men ...................................................................................
Women .............................................................................
9,436
4,137
5,299
349
152
197
301
92
209
650
244
406
6.9
5.9
7.7
Asian, 16 years and over ....................................................
Men ...................................................................................
Women .............................................................................
2,920
1,406
1,513
104
47
57
36
12
24
140
60
80
4.8
4.2
5.3
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over ..................
Men ...................................................................................
Women .............................................................................
12,977
7,474
5,503
462
201
261
360
154
207
822
355
468
6.3
4.7
8.5
Full-time workers ................................................................
Men ...................................................................................
Women .............................................................................
52,803
28,574
24,229
1,039
444
595
595
255
340
1,634
699
934
3.1
2.4
3.9
Part-time workers ...............................................................
Men ...................................................................................
Women .............................................................................
19,994
6,871
13,123
1,496
498
998
1,220
413
807
2,716
911
1,806
13.6
13.3
13.8
RACE, HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY, AND SEX
FULL- AND PART-TIME STATUS AND SEX 1
1 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on
hours usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or
part-time status on the principal job is not identifiable for a small number
of multiple jobholders.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour in
2010. Data are for wage and salary workers, excluding the incorporated
self-employed. The data refer to a person´s earnings on the sole or
principal job, and pertain only to workers who are paid hourly rates.
Salaried workers and other nonhourly workers are not included. The
presence of workers with hourly earnings below the minimum wage
does not necessarily indicate violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act,
as there are exceptions to the minimum wage provisions of the law. In
addition, some survey respondents may have rounded hourly earnings
to the nearest dollar and, as a result, reported hourly earnings below the
minimum wage even though they earned the minimum wage or higher.
Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of
January data.
264
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below prevailing Federal minimum wage by
occupation and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total at or below
prevailing Federal
minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations .........................................
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations .................................................................................................
Management occupations ..........................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..........................................
Professional and related occupations .............................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..................................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .................................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...........................................
Community and social services occupations ..............................................
Legal occupations .......................................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...............................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations .............................................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .....................................
Service occupations ...........................................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .....................................................................
Protective service occupations .......................................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations ...............................................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ..........................................................
Sales and office occupations ..............................................................................
Sales and related occupations .......................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ...............................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations .....................................................................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .....................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ........................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .........................................
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations .....................................................................................................
Production occupations ..................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
265
15,208
127
97
224
1.5
4,013
2,359
1,655
11,195
849
816
420
861
353
2,364
31
22
9
97
6
45
22
12
10
75
2
1
3
9
3
37
52
34
19
171
8
2
5
19
3
82
1.3
1.4
1.1
1.5
.9
.2
1.2
2.2
.9
3.5
793
4,738
17,732
2,727
2,093
6,604
15
19
1,686
52
46
1,245
6
13
825
83
30
449
21
32
2,511
135
76
1,695
2.6
.7
14.2
5.0
3.6
25.7
3,606
2,703
19,773
7,670
12,103
155
188
413
271
142
126
137
646
463
184
281
325
1,059
733
326
7.8
12.0
5.4
9.6
2.7
8,200
621
4,355
3,224
77
20
35
23
27
14
4
9
104
34
39
31
1.3
5.4
.9
1.0
11,989
6,356
5,633
237
85
152
225
86
139
462
171
292
3.9
2.7
5.2
–
2
10
–
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below prevailing Federal minimum wage by
occupation and industry—Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2010
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
2,378
16
2,362
–
37
88
31
56
329
18
310
29
27
2
21
–
17
Total at or below
prevailing Federal
minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
1,711
15
1,696
–
9
71
29
42
482
28
454
23
22
1
28
7
13
4,089
30
4,059
–
46
159
60
99
811
46
765
51
49
3
49
8
30
6.5
4.2
6.5
–
1.1
1.9
1.2
3.0
6.7
2.9
7.3
1.7
2.0
.6
3.9
3.8
15.4
4
5
1.8
INDUSTRY
Private sector ......................................................................................................
Agriculture and related industries .......................................................................
Nonagriculture and related industries .................................................................
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ..................................................
Construction ....................................................................................................
Manufacturing ..................................................................................................
Durable goods ............................................................................................
Nondurable goods ......................................................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ...............................................................................
Wholesale trade ...........................................................................................
Retail trade ..................................................................................................
Transportation and utilities ..............................................................................
Transportation and warehousing .................................................................
Utilities .........................................................................................................
Information 1 ....................................................................................................
Publishing, except Internet .......................................................................
Motion pictures and sound recording industries .......................................
Radio and television broadcasting and
cable subscriptions programming ......................................................
Internet publishing and broadcasting and
web search portals ............................................................................
Telecommunications .................................................................................
Libraries, archives, and
other information services .................................................................
Financial activities ...........................................................................................
Finance and insurance ................................................................................
Finance ...................................................................................................
Insurance ................................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ..............................................................
Professional and business services ................................................................
Professional and technical services ............................................................
Management, administrative, and waste services .......................................
Education and health services .........................................................................
Educational services ....................................................................................
Health care and social assistance ...............................................................
Leisure and hospitality .....................................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .............................................................
Accommodation and food services ..............................................................
Accommodation .......................................................................................
Food services and drinking places ..........................................................
Other services 1 ..............................................................................................
Other services, except private households ..................................................
Other services, private households .............................................................
63,201
726
62,475
422
4,252
8,355
5,072
3,283
12,123
1,613
10,510
2,973
2,476
496
1,267
208
195
Public sector .......................................................................................................
Federal government .........................................................................................
State government .............................................................................................
Local government .............................................................................................
1 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $7.25 per hour
in 2010. Data are for wage and salary workers, excluding the
incorporated self-employed. The data refer to a person´s earnings
on the sole or principal job, and pertain only to workers who are paid
hourly rates. Salaried workers and other nonhourly workers are not
included. The presence of workers with hourly earnings below the
minimum wage does not necessarily indicate violation of the Fair
264
–
15
505
–
–
2
–
1
–
3
–
.6
49
3,154
2,273
1,539
734
881
5,617
2,336
3,281
12,658
1,478
11,180
8,751
1,412
7,339
987
6,352
2,905
2,442
463
38
17
13
4
21
79
18
61
187
36
151
1,400
90
1,309
59
1,250
155
108
47
2
35
14
9
5
21
96
25
72
238
26
213
615
55
560
40
520
100
70
30
2
73
31
22
9
41
175
43
133
426
62
364
2,014
145
1,869
98
1,771
254
178
76
4.7
2.3
1.4
1.5
1.2
4.7
3.1
1.8
4.0
3.4
4.2
3.3
23.0
10.3
25.5
10.0
27.9
8.8
7.3
16.5
9,701
1,878
2,666
5,157
163
24
58
81
109
9
44
56
271
33
102
137
2.8
1.7
3.8
2.7
Labor Standards Act, as there are exceptions to the minimum wage
provisions of the law. In addition, some survey respondents may
have rounded hourly earnings to the nearest dollar and, as a result,
reported hourly earnings below the minimum wage even though they
earned the minimum wage or higher. Updated population controls
are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash
indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria.
266
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
46. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2010
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Full-time wage
and salary
workers (in
thousands)1
Absence rate 1
Lost worktime rate 2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total, 16 years and over .................................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
99,390
1,017
7,518
90,855
73,026
17,830
3.1
3.5
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.4
2.2
2.6
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.8
0.9
.9
.9
.9
1.0
.6
1.6
1.1
1.3
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.1
.7
.8
1.1
1.0
1.6
0.5
.4
.5
.5
.5
.3
Men, 16 years and over ..................................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
54,991
606
4,125
50,260
40,763
9,497
2.3
2.8
2.0
2.3
2.2
2.9
1.8
2.2
1.5
1.8
1.6
2.4
.5
.6
.5
.5
.5
.5
1.2
1.1
.7
1.2
1.1
1.6
.9
.8
.6
1.0
.9
1.4
.2
.3
.2
.2
.2
.2
Women, 16 years and over ............................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
44,399
411
3,393
40,596
32,263
8,333
4.2
4.5
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.0
2.8
3.2
2.9
2.8
2.7
3.3
1.4
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
.8
2.2
1.2
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.1
1.3
.6
1.2
1.4
1.3
1.7
.8
.5
.9
.8
1.0
.3
White ................................................................................................
Black or African American ................................................................
Asian .................................................................................................
Hispanic or Latino .............................................................................
80,517
11,656
4,962
14,816
3.1
3.5
2.4
3.0
2.2
2.6
1.6
2.1
.9
.9
.8
.9
1.6
1.9
1.2
1.4
1.1
1.4
.7
.9
.5
.5
.5
.5
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work 35
or more hours a week worked less than 35 hours during the reference week
for one of the following reasons: own illness, injury, or medical problems;
child care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or military
duty; and maternity or paternity leave. Excluded are situations in which work
was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor dispute, and
other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer only to work
missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of workers with
absences to total full-time wage and salary employment. All self-employed
workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses as well as
those with unincorporated businesses. The estimates of full-time wage and
salary employment shown in this table do not match those in other tables
because the estimates in this table are based on the full CPS sample and
those in the other tables are based on a quarter of the sample only.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
NOTE: Since 2009, data reflect a modification in the estimation of the
absence universe and are not strictly comparable with absence measures for
prior years. The modification was made to enable users of the public-use
microdata to reproduce the estimates of the absence universe and rates.
Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and
Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any
race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of
January data.
267
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
2010
Occupation and industry
Full-time wage
and salary
workers (in
thousands)1
Absence rate 1
Lost worktime rate 2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ......................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .....
Management occupations ..........................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..........................
Professional and related occupations ............................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...........................
Community and social services occupations ..............................
Legal occupations .......................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...............................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ......
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .....................
39,018
15,581
10,680
4,901
23,437
3,176
2,351
1,138
1,914
1,237
6,501
1,440
5,680
2.8
2.4
2.1
2.9
3.2
2.6
2.0
2.7
3.6
3.0
3.4
2.6
3.8
1.9
1.6
1.4
1.9
2.1
1.9
1.4
1.7
2.6
1.7
2.1
1.9
2.5
1.0
.8
.7
1.0
1.1
.7
.6
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.3
.7
1.3
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.5
1.6
1.1
.9
1.4
1.8
1.2
1.7
.9
2.2
0.9
.8
.7
.9
.9
.8
.6
.8
1.2
.6
.8
.6
1.4
0.6
.5
.4
.6
.7
.4
.3
.6
.6
.6
.9
.3
.9
Service occupations ........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ....................................................
Protective service occupations ......................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations .......................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ......
Personal care and service occupations .........................................
14,353
2,203
2,843
3,811
3,311
2,185
3.6
5.3
2.8
3.1
3.6
3.7
2.6
3.6
2.1
2.2
2.7
2.6
1.0
1.7
.7
1.0
.9
1.1
1.7
2.9
1.7
1.2
1.7
1.5
1.2
1.9
1.3
.8
1.3
1.0
.5
1.0
.4
.4
.4
.5
Sales and office occupations ...........................................................
Sales and related occupations ......................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..............................
23,007
9,171
13,836
3.5
2.7
4.0
2.5
1.9
2.9
1.0
.8
1.2
1.7
1.3
2.0
1.2
.9
1.4
.6
.4
.6
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations .....
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ....................................
Construction and extraction occupations .......................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ........................
9,900
755
5,016
4,129
2.7
2.1
2.8
2.7
2.2
1.6
2.2
2.2
.6
.5
.6
.5
1.4
.9
1.4
1.5
1.2
.8
1.2
1.3
.2
.1
.2
.2
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations .........
Production occupations .................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..........................
13,112
6,920
6,192
3.2
3.3
3.1
2.6
2.6
2.5
.7
.7
.6
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.5
.3
.3
.2
See footnotes at end of table.
268
Source: Employment and Earnings
January 2011
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and industry—Continued
2010
Occupation and industry
Full-time wage
and salary
workers (in
thousands)1
Absence rate 1
Lost worktime rate 2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
INDUSTRY
Private sector ...................................................................................
81,496
3.0
2.1
0.9
1.5
1.0
0.5
Agriculture and related industries ..............................................
954
2.3
1.6
.6
1.1
.8
.3
Nonagricultural industries ..........................................................
80,542
3.0
2.1
.9
1.5
1.0
.5
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction ...........................
672
2.3
1.9
.4
1.2
1.0
.2
Construction .............................................................................
5,416
2.4
1.8
.5
1.1
.9
.2
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
Durable goods .....................................................................
Nondurable goods ...............................................................
12,581
7,881
4,700
2.7
2.6
3.0
2.0
1.9
2.2
.7
.7
.8
1.5
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.1
1.3
.3
.3
.4
Wholesale and retail trade ........................................................
Wholesale trade ...................................................................
Retail trade ..........................................................................
12,829
3,114
9,715
2.9
2.6
3.0
2.2
2.0
2.2
.8
.7
.8
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.1
1.0
1.1
.4
.4
.4
Transportation and utilities .......................................................
Transportation and warehousing .........................................
Utilities .................................................................................
4,547
3,661
886
3.1
3.2
2.9
2.5
2.5
2.4
.6
.7
.5
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.6
1.6
.3
.3
.2
Information ................................................................................
2,376
2.8
2.2
.6
1.4
1.1
.3
Financial activities ....................................................................
Finance and insurance ........................................................
Finance ............................................................................
Insurance .........................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ......................................
7,129
5,549
3,585
1,964
1,580
2.9
2.8
2.7
3.1
2.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
2.0
2.1
1.0
1.0
.9
1.1
.9
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.4
.9
.9
.9
1.0
.9
.5
.6
.6
.6
.5
Professional and business services .........................................
Professional and technical services ....................................
Management, administrative, and waste services ...............
9,978
6,164
3,813
2.6
2.4
2.9
1.7
1.5
2.1
.9
.9
.8
1.2
1.1
1.2
.7
.6
.8
.5
.5
.4
Education and health services ..................................................
Educational services ............................................................
Health care and social assistance .......................................
14,979
2,927
12,052
3.8
3.0
4.0
2.5
1.9
2.6
1.3
1.1
1.3
2.0
1.5
2.1
1.2
.8
1.3
.8
.7
.8
Leisure and hospitality ..............................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .....................................
Accommodation and food services ......................................
Accommodation .................................................................
Food services and drinking places ....................................
6,236
1,310
4,926
1,011
3,915
3.0
3.2
3.0
3.1
2.9
2.1
2.4
2.0
1.9
2.0
.9
.8
1.0
1.2
.9
1.3
1.5
1.2
1.4
1.1
.8
1.1
.7
.8
.7
.4
.4
.5
.6
.4
Other services ..........................................................................
Other services, except private households ..........................
3,799
3,489
2.6
2.5
1.9
1.8
.7
.7
1.2
1.2
.8
.9
.3
.3
Public sector .....................................................................................
Federal government .................................................................
State government .....................................................................
Local government .....................................................................
17,894
3,392
5,300
9,202
4.0
4.0
4.2
3.8
2.8
2.9
3.1
2.6
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.0
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.3
.6
.6
.5
.7
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work 35
or more hours a week worked less than 35 hours during the reference week
for one of the following reasons: own illness, injury, or medical problems;
child care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or military
duty; and maternity or paternity leave. Excluded are situations in which work
was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor dispute, and
other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer only to work
missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of workers with
absences to total full-time wage and salary employment. All self-employed
workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses as well as
those with unincorporated businesses. The estimates of full-time wage and
salary employment shown in this table do not match those in other tables
because the estimates in this table are based on the full CPS sample and
those in the other tables are based on a quarter of the sample only.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
NOTE: Since 2009, data reflect a modification in the estimation of the
absence universe and are not strictly comparable with absence measures for
prior years. The modification was made to enable users of the public-use
microdata to reproduce the estimates of the absence universe and rates.
Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release
ofJanuary data.
269