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Source: Employment and Earnings, January 2004
Bureau of Labor Statistics
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, 1940 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Percent
of
population
Total
Agriculture
Unemployed
Not in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390
45,010
44,240
46,930
49,557
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070
670
1,040
2,270
2,356
14.6
9.9
4.7
1.9
1.2
1.9
3.9
3.9
44,200
43,990
42,230
39,100
38,590
40,230
45,550
45,850
Nonagricultural
industries
Persons 14 years of age and over
1940 ..................................................
1941 ..................................................
1942 ..................................................
1943 ..................................................
1944 ..................................................
1945 ..................................................
1946 ..................................................
1947 ..................................................
99,840
99,900
98,640
94,640
93,220
94,090
103,070
106,018
55,640
55,910
56,410
55,540
54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
55.7
56.0
57.2
58.7
58.6
57.2
55.8
56.8
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470
53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
47.6
50.4
54.5
57.6
57.9
56.1
53.6
54.5
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080
8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
Persons 16 years of age and over
1947 ..................................................
1948 ..................................................
1949 ..................................................
101,827
103,068
103,994
59,350
60,621
61,286
58.3
58.8
58.9
57,038
58,343
57,651
56.0
56.6
55.4
7,890
7,629
7,658
49,148
50,714
49,993
2,311
2,276
3,637
3.9
3.8
5.9
42,477
42,447
42,708
1950 ..................................................
1951 ..................................................
1952 ..................................................
19531 ................................................
1954 ..................................................
1955 ..................................................
1956 ..................................................
1957 ..................................................
1958 ..................................................
1959 ..................................................
104,995
104,621
105,231
107,056
108,321
109,683
110,954
112,265
113,727
115,329
62,208
62,017
62,138
63,015
63,643
65,023
66,552
66,929
67,639
68,369
59.2
59.2
59.0
58.9
58.8
59.3
60.0
59.6
59.5
59.3
58,918
59,961
60,250
61,179
60,109
62,170
63,799
64,071
63,036
64,630
56.1
57.3
57.3
57.1
55.5
56.7
57.5
57.1
55.4
56.0
7,160
6,726
6,500
6,260
6,205
6,450
6,283
5,947
5,586
5,565
51,758
53,235
53,749
54,919
53,904
55,722
57,514
58,123
57,450
59,065
3,288
2,055
1,883
1,834
3,532
2,852
2,750
2,859
4,602
3,740
5.3
3.3
3.0
2.9
5.5
4.4
4.1
4.3
6.8
5.5
42,787
42,604
43,093
44,041
44,678
44,660
44,402
45,336
46,088
46,960
19601 ................................................
1961 ..................................................
19621 ................................................
1963 ..................................................
1964 ..................................................
1965 ..................................................
1966 ..................................................
1967 ..................................................
1968 ..................................................
1969 ..................................................
117,245
118,771
120,153
122,416
124,485
126,513
128,058
129,874
132,028
134,335
69,628
70,459
70,614
71,833
73,091
74,455
75,770
77,347
78,737
80,734
59.4
59.3
58.8
58.7
58.7
58.9
59.2
59.6
59.6
60.1
65,778
65,746
66,702
67,762
69,305
71,088
72,895
74,372
75,920
77,902
56.1
55.4
55.5
55.4
55.7
56.2
56.9
57.3
57.5
58.0
5,458
5,200
4,944
4,687
4,523
4,361
3,979
3,844
3,817
3,606
60,318
60,546
61,759
63,076
64,782
66,726
68,915
70,527
72,103
74,296
3,852
4,714
3,911
4,070
3,786
3,366
2,875
2,975
2,817
2,832
5.5
6.7
5.5
5.7
5.2
4.5
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.5
47,617
48,312
49,539
50,583
51,394
52,058
52,288
52,527
53,291
53,602
1970 ..................................................
1971 ..................................................
19721 ................................................
19731 ................................................
1974 ..................................................
1975 ..................................................
1976 ..................................................
1977 ..................................................
19781 ................................................
1979 ..................................................
137,085
140,216
144,126
147,096
150,120
153,153
156,150
159,033
161,910
164,863
82,771
84,382
87,034
89,429
91,949
93,774
96,158
99,008
102,250
104,962
60.4
60.2
60.4
60.8
61.3
61.2
61.6
62.3
63.2
63.7
78,678
79,367
82,153
85,064
86,794
85,846
88,752
92,017
96,048
98,824
57.4
56.6
57.0
57.8
57.8
56.1
56.8
57.9
59.3
59.9
3,463
3,394
3,484
3,470
3,515
3,408
3,331
3,283
3,387
3,347
75,215
75,972
78,669
81,594
83,279
82,438
85,421
88,734
92,661
95,477
4,093
5,016
4,882
4,365
5,156
7,929
7,406
6,991
6,202
6,137
4.9
5.9
5.6
4.9
5.6
8.5
7.7
7.1
6.1
5.8
54,315
55,834
57,091
57,667
58,171
59,377
59,991
60,025
59,659
59,900
1980 ..................................................
1981 ..................................................
1982 ..................................................
1983 ..................................................
1984 ..................................................
1985 ..................................................
19861 ................................................
1987 ..................................................
1988 ..................................................
1989 ..................................................
167,745
170,130
172,271
174,215
176,383
178,206
180,587
182,753
184,613
186,393
106,940
108,670
110,204
111,550
113,544
115,461
117,834
119,865
121,669
123,869
63.8
63.9
64.0
64.0
64.4
64.8
65.3
65.6
65.9
66.5
99,302
100,397
99,526
100,834
105,005
107,150
109,597
112,440
114,968
117,342
59.2
59.0
57.8
57.9
59.5
60.1
60.7
61.5
62.3
63.0
3,364
3,368
3,401
3,383
3,321
3,179
3,163
3,208
3,169
3,199
95,938
97,030
96,125
97,450
101,685
103,971
106,434
109,232
111,800
114,142
7,637
8,273
10,678
10,717
8,539
8,312
8,237
7,425
6,701
6,528
7.1
7.6
9.7
9.6
7.5
7.2
7.0
6.2
5.5
5.3
60,806
61,460
62,067
62,665
62,839
62,744
62,752
62,888
62,944
62,523
19901 ................................................
1991 ..................................................
1992 ..................................................
1993 ..................................................
19941 ................................................
1995 ..................................................
1996 ..................................................
19971 ................................................
19981 ................................................
19991 ................................................
189,164
190,925
192,805
194,838
196,814
198,584
200,591
203,133
205,220
207,753
125,840
126,346
128,105
129,200
131,056
132,304
133,943
136,297
137,673
139,368
66.5
66.2
66.4
66.3
66.6
66.6
66.8
67.1
67.1
67.1
118,793
117,718
118,492
120,259
123,060
124,900
126,708
129,558
131,463
133,488
62.8
61.7
61.5
61.7
62.5
62.9
63.2
63.8
64.1
64.3
3,223
3,269
3,247
3,115
3,409
3,440
3,443
3,399
3,378
3,281
115,570
114,449
115,245
117,144
119,651
121,460
123,264
126,159
128,085
130,207
7,047
8,628
9,613
8,940
7,996
7,404
7,236
6,739
6,210
5,880
5.6
6.8
7.5
6.9
6.1
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
63,324
64,578
64,700
65,638
65,758
66,280
66,647
66,836
67,547
68,385
20001 ................................................
2001 ..................................................
2002 ..................................................
20031 ................................................
212,577
215,092
217,570
221,168
142,583
143,734
144,863
146,510
67.1
66.8
66.6
66.2
136,891
136,933
136,485
137,736
64.4
63.7
62.7
62.3
2,464
2,299
2,311
2,275
134,427
134,635
134,174
135,461
5,692
6,801
8,378
8,774
4.0
4.7
5.8
6.0
69,994
71,359
72,707
74,658
1 Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. For an explanation, see
"Historical Comparability" under the Household Data section of the Explanatory Notes
and Estimates of Error.
194
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1971 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Agriculture
Unemployed
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
Men
1971 ............................................................
19721 ..........................................................
19731 ..........................................................
1974 ............................................................
1975 ............................................................
1976 ............................................................
1977 ............................................................
19781 ..........................................................
1979 ............................................................
65,942
67,835
69,292
70,808
72,291
73,759
75,193
76,576
78,020
52,180
53,555
54,624
55,739
56,299
57,174
58,396
59,620
60,726
79.1
78.9
78.8
78.7
77.9
77.5
77.7
77.9
77.8
49,390
50,896
52,349
53,024
51,857
53,138
54,728
56,479
57,607
74.9
75.0
75.5
74.9
71.7
72.0
72.8
73.8
73.8
2,795
2,849
2,847
2,919
2,824
2,744
2,671
2,718
2,686
46,595
48,047
49,502
50,105
49,032
50,394
52,057
53,761
54,921
2,789
2,659
2,275
2,714
4,442
4,036
3,667
3,142
3,120
5.3
5.0
4.2
4.9
7.9
7.1
6.3
5.3
5.1
13,762
14,280
14,667
15,069
15,993
16,585
16,797
16,956
17,293
1980 ............................................................
1981 ............................................................
1982 ............................................................
1983 ............................................................
1984 ............................................................
1985 ............................................................
19861 ..........................................................
1987 ............................................................
1988 ............................................................
1989 ............................................................
79,398
80,511
81,523
82,531
83,605
84,469
85,798
86,899
87,857
88,762
61,453
61,974
62,450
63,047
63,835
64,411
65,422
66,207
66,927
67,840
77.4
77.0
76.6
76.4
76.4
76.3
76.3
76.2
76.2
76.4
57,186
57,397
56,271
56,787
59,091
59,891
60,892
62,107
63,273
64,315
72.0
71.3
69.0
68.8
70.7
70.9
71.0
71.5
72.0
72.5
2,709
2,700
2,736
2,704
2,668
2,535
2,511
2,543
2,493
2,513
54,477
54,697
53,534
54,083
56,423
57,356
58,381
59,564
60,780
61,802
4,267
4,577
6,179
6,260
4,744
4,521
4,530
4,101
3,655
3,525
6.9
7.4
9.9
9.9
7.4
7.0
6.9
6.2
5.5
5.2
17,945
18,537
19,073
19,484
19,771
20,058
20,376
20,692
20,930
20,923
19901 ..........................................................
1991 ............................................................
1992 ............................................................
1993 ............................................................
19941 ..........................................................
1995 ............................................................
1996 ............................................................
19971 ..........................................................
19981 ..........................................................
19991 ..........................................................
90,377
91,278
92,270
93,332
94,354
95,178
96,206
97,715
98,758
99,722
69,011
69,168
69,964
70,404
70,817
71,360
72,086
73,261
73,959
74,512
76.4
75.8
75.8
75.4
75.1
75.0
74.9
75.0
74.9
74.7
65,104
64,223
64,440
65,349
66,450
67,377
68,207
69,685
70,693
71,446
72.0
70.4
69.8
70.0
70.4
70.8
70.9
71.3
71.6
71.6
2,546
2,589
2,575
2,478
2,554
2,559
2,573
2,552
2,553
2,432
62,559
61,634
61,866
62,871
63,896
64,818
65,634
67,133
68,140
69,014
3,906
4,946
5,523
5,055
4,367
3,983
3,880
3,577
3,266
3,066
5.7
7.2
7.9
7.2
6.2
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.4
4.1
21,367
22,110
22,306
22,927
23,538
23,818
24,119
24,454
24,799
25,210
20001 ..........................................................
2001 ............................................................
2002 ............................................................
20031 ..........................................................
101,964
103,282
104,585
106,435
76,280
76,886
77,500
78,238
74.8
74.4
74.1
73.5
73,305
73,196
72,903
73,332
71.9
70.9
69.7
68.9
1,861
1,708
1,724
1,695
71,444
71,488
71,179
71,636
2,975
3,690
4,597
4,906
3.9
4.8
5.9
6.3
25,684
26,396
27,085
28,197
Women
1971 ............................................................
19721 ..........................................................
19731 ..........................................................
1974 ............................................................
1975 ............................................................
1976 ............................................................
1977 ............................................................
19781 ..........................................................
1979 ............................................................
74,274
76,290
77,804
79,312
80,860
82,390
83,840
85,334
86,843
32,202
33,479
34,804
36,211
37,475
38,983
40,613
42,631
44,235
43.4
43.9
44.7
45.7
46.3
47.3
48.4
50.0
50.9
29,976
31,257
32,715
33,769
33,989
35,615
37,289
39,569
41,217
40.4
41.0
42.0
42.6
42.0
43.2
44.5
46.4
47.5
599
635
622
596
584
588
612
669
661
29,377
30,622
32,093
33,173
33,404
35,027
36,677
38,900
40,556
2,227
2,222
2,089
2,441
3,486
3,369
3,324
3,061
3,018
6.9
6.6
6.0
6.7
9.3
8.6
8.2
7.2
6.8
42,072
42,811
43,000
43,101
43,386
43,406
43,227
42,703
42,608
1980 ............................................................
1981 ............................................................
1982 ............................................................
1983 ............................................................
1984 ............................................................
1985 ............................................................
19861 ..........................................................
1987 ............................................................
1988 ............................................................
1989 ............................................................
88,348
89,618
90,748
91,684
92,778
93,736
94,789
95,853
96,756
97,630
45,487
46,696
47,755
48,503
49,709
51,050
52,413
53,658
54,742
56,030
51.5
52.1
52.6
52.9
53.6
54.5
55.3
56.0
56.6
57.4
42,117
43,000
43,256
44,047
45,915
47,259
48,706
50,334
51,696
53,027
47.7
48.0
47.7
48.0
49.5
50.4
51.4
52.5
53.4
54.3
656
667
665
680
653
644
652
666
676
687
41,461
42,333
42,591
43,367
45,262
46,615
48,054
49,668
51,020
52,341
3,370
3,696
4,499
4,457
3,794
3,791
3,707
3,324
3,046
3,003
7.4
7.9
9.4
9.2
7.6
7.4
7.1
6.2
5.6
5.4
42,861
42,922
42,993
43,181
43,068
42,686
42,376
42,195
42,014
41,601
19901 ..........................................................
1991 ............................................................
1992 ............................................................
1993 ............................................................
19941 ..........................................................
1995 ............................................................
1996 ............................................................
19971 ..........................................................
19981 ..........................................................
19991 ..........................................................
98,787
99,646
100,535
101,506
102,460
103,406
104,385
105,418
106,462
108,031
56,829
57,178
58,141
58,795
60,239
60,944
61,857
63,036
63,714
64,855
57.5
57.4
57.8
57.9
58.8
58.9
59.3
59.8
59.8
60.0
53,689
53,496
54,052
54,910
56,610
57,523
58,501
59,873
60,771
62,042
54.3
53.7
53.8
54.1
55.3
55.6
56.0
56.8
57.1
57.4
678
680
672
637
855
881
871
847
825
849
53,011
52,815
53,380
54,273
55,755
56,642
57,630
59,026
59,945
61,193
3,140
3,683
4,090
3,885
3,629
3,421
3,356
3,162
2,944
2,814
5.5
6.4
7.0
6.6
6.0
5.6
5.4
5.0
4.6
4.3
41,957
42,468
42,394
42,711
42,221
42,462
42,528
42,382
42,748
43,175
20001 ..........................................................
2001 ............................................................
2002 ............................................................
20031 ..........................................................
110,613
111,811
112,985
114,733
66,303
66,848
67,363
68,272
59.9
59.8
59.6
59.5
63,586
63,737
63,582
64,404
57.5
57.0
56.3
56.1
602
591
587
580
62,983
63,147
62,995
63,824
2,717
3,111
3,781
3,868
4.1
4.7
5.6
5.7
44,310
44,962
45,621
46,461
1 Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. For an explanation, see "Historical
Comparability" under the Household Data section of the Explanatory Notes and Estimates
of Error.
195
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
221,168
16,096
8,561
7,535
19,801
123,289
39,021
18,625
20,396
43,746
21,050
22,696
40,522
21,581
18,941
27,728
15,625
12,103
34,253
9,591
8,456
16,207
146,510
7,170
2,857
4,313
14,928
102,309
32,343
15,357
16,986
36,695
17,571
19,125
33,270
18,081
15,189
17,312
11,142
6,170
4,792
2,627
1,231
934
66.2
44.5
33.4
57.2
75.4
83.0
82.9
82.5
83.3
83.9
83.5
84.3
82.1
83.8
80.2
62.4
71.3
51.0
14.0
27.4
14.6
5.8
137,736
5,919
2,312
3,607
13,433
97,178
30,383
14,339
16,044
34,881
16,663
18,218
31,914
17,325
14,589
16,598
10,685
5,913
4,608
2,515
1,189
904
106,435
8,163
4,365
3,797
9,878
60,594
19,347
9,262
10,085
21,463
10,340
11,123
19,784
10,563
9,221
13,305
7,528
5,777
14,496
4,449
3,769
6,279
78,238
3,614
1,405
2,209
7,906
54,881
17,767
8,395
9,371
19,762
9,595
10,167
17,352
9,424
7,927
9,144
5,842
3,302
2,692
1,461
708
524
73.5
44.3
32.2
58.2
80.0
90.6
91.8
90.6
92.9
92.1
92.8
91.4
87.7
89.2
86.0
68.7
77.6
57.2
18.6
32.8
18.8
8.3
114,733
7,934
4,195
3,738
9,924
62,695
19,674
9,363
10,312
22,283
10,710
11,572
20,738
11,019
9,720
14,423
8,097
6,326
19,758
5,142
4,687
9,928
68,272
3,556
1,452
2,104
7,021
47,428
14,576
6,962
7,614
16,933
7,976
8,958
15,919
8,657
7,262
8,168
5,300
2,868
2,099
1,166
524
410
59.5
44.8
34.6
56.3
70.8
75.6
74.1
74.4
73.8
76.0
74.5
77.4
76.8
78.6
74.7
56.6
65.5
45.3
10.6
22.7
11.2
4.1
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
62.3
36.8
27.0
47.9
67.8
78.8
77.9
77.0
78.7
79.7
79.2
80.3
78.8
80.3
77.0
59.9
68.4
48.9
13.5
26.2
14.1
5.6
8,774
1,251
545
706
1,495
5,131
1,960
1,018
941
1,815
908
907
1,356
756
601
713
457
257
183
112
43
29
6.0
17.5
19.1
16.4
10.0
5.0
6.1
6.6
5.5
4.9
5.2
4.7
4.1
4.2
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.2
3.8
4.2
3.5
3.1
74,658
8,926
5,704
3,222
4,874
20,980
6,678
3,267
3,411
7,051
3,480
3,571
7,252
3,500
3,751
10,416
4,483
5,933
29,462
6,964
7,225
15,273
73,332
2,917
1,115
1,802
7,065
52,032
16,670
7,817
8,853
18,774
9,115
9,659
16,588
8,998
7,590
8,733
5,584
3,149
2,585
1,397
680
508
68.9
35.7
25.5
47.5
71.5
85.9
86.2
84.4
87.8
87.5
88.2
86.8
83.8
85.2
82.3
65.6
74.2
54.5
17.8
31.4
18.0
8.1
4,906
697
291
407
841
2,849
1,097
578
519
988
480
508
764
427
337
412
258
154
107
64
28
16
6.3
19.3
20.7
18.4
10.6
5.2
6.2
6.9
5.5
5.0
5.0
5.0
4.4
4.5
4.3
4.5
4.4
4.7
4.0
4.4
3.9
3.0
28,197
4,548
2,960
1,588
1,971
5,713
1,580
867
713
1,701
745
957
2,432
1,138
1,294
4,161
1,686
2,475
11,804
2,988
3,061
5,755
64,404
3,002
1,197
1,805
6,367
45,146
13,714
6,522
7,191
16,106
7,547
8,559
15,326
8,327
6,999
7,866
5,101
2,765
2,023
1,119
509
396
56.1
37.8
28.5
48.3
64.2
72.0
69.7
69.7
69.7
72.3
70.5
74.0
73.9
75.6
72.0
54.5
63.0
43.7
10.2
21.8
10.8
4.0
3,868
554
255
299
654
2,282
863
440
423
827
428
399
592
329
263
302
199
103
76
47
15
13
5.7
15.6
17.5
14.2
9.3
4.8
5.9
6.3
5.6
4.9
5.4
4.5
3.7
3.8
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.6
3.6
4.1
2.9
3.3
46,461
4,378
2,744
1,634
2,903
15,267
5,098
2,401
2,698
5,349
2,735
2,614
4,819
2,362
2,458
6,256
2,797
3,458
17,658
3,976
4,164
9,518
Total
Percent
of
population
TOTAL
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
196
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
181,292
12,527
6,629
5,898
15,536
99,606
30,789
14,657
16,132
35,352
16,877
18,475
33,466
17,735
15,730
23,589
13,319
10,270
30,033
8,229
7,343
14,462
120,546
5,973
2,414
3,560
12,064
83,327
25,752
12,241
13,511
29,788
14,116
15,673
27,786
15,026
12,760
14,944
9,633
5,310
4,238
2,286
1,110
842
66.5
47.7
36.4
60.4
77.7
83.7
83.6
83.5
83.8
84.3
83.6
84.8
83.0
84.7
81.1
63.3
72.3
51.7
14.1
27.8
15.1
5.8
114,235
5,064
1,999
3,065
11,052
79,662
24,399
11,550
12,849
28,501
13,471
15,030
26,762
14,467
12,294
14,375
9,272
5,103
4,083
2,192
1,075
816
88,249
6,390
3,378
3,012
7,856
49,744
15,569
7,442
8,127
17,620
8,432
9,188
16,555
8,797
7,758
11,442
6,513
4,929
12,818
3,855
3,309
5,654
65,509
3,036
1,193
1,843
6,479
45,635
14,529
6,883
7,646
16,398
7,893
8,505
14,708
7,959
6,749
7,973
5,117
2,856
2,386
1,274
636
475
74.2
47.5
35.3
61.2
82.5
91.7
93.3
92.5
94.1
93.1
93.6
92.6
88.8
90.5
87.0
69.7
78.6
57.9
18.6
33.1
19.2
8.4
93,043
6,137
3,251
2,886
7,680
49,862
15,220
7,214
8,005
17,731
8,445
9,287
16,911
8,939
7,972
12,147
6,807
5,341
17,216
4,374
4,034
8,808
55,037
2,937
1,221
1,716
5,584
37,692
11,223
5,358
5,865
13,390
6,222
7,168
13,078
7,067
6,011
6,970
4,516
2,454
1,852
1,012
474
366
59.2
47.9
37.6
59.5
72.7
75.6
73.7
74.3
73.3
75.5
73.7
77.2
77.3
79.1
75.4
57.4
66.3
46.0
10.8
23.1
11.7
4.2
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
63.0
40.4
30.2
52.0
71.1
80.0
79.2
78.8
79.6
80.6
79.8
81.4
80.0
81.6
78.2
60.9
69.6
49.7
13.6
26.6
14.6
5.6
6,311
909
414
495
1,012
3,665
1,354
692
662
1,287
645
642
1,025
559
466
569
361
208
155
94
35
25
5.2
15.2
17.2
13.9
8.4
4.4
5.3
5.6
4.9
4.3
4.6
4.1
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.8
3.7
3.9
3.7
4.1
3.2
3.0
60,746
6,554
4,215
2,339
3,472
16,279
5,036
2,415
2,621
5,563
2,761
2,802
5,680
2,709
2,970
8,646
3,686
4,960
25,795
5,943
6,232
13,620
61,866
2,518
972
1,546
5,890
43,523
13,731
6,470
7,261
15,675
7,539
8,137
14,117
7,638
6,479
7,640
4,911
2,729
2,295
1,218
615
462
70.1
39.4
28.8
51.3
75.0
87.5
88.2
86.9
89.3
89.0
89.4
88.6
85.3
86.8
83.5
66.8
75.4
55.4
17.9
31.6
18.6
8.2
3,643
518
221
298
589
2,112
798
413
385
723
355
368
591
321
270
333
206
127
91
56
21
13
5.6
17.1
18.5
16.1
9.1
4.6
5.5
6.0
5.0
4.4
4.5
4.3
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.2
4.0
4.4
3.8
4.4
3.3
2.8
22,740
3,354
2,185
1,169
1,376
4,109
1,040
559
481
1,222
539
684
1,847
838
1,009
3,469
1,395
2,073
10,432
2,581
2,672
5,179
52,369
2,546
1,027
1,519
5,161
36,139
10,668
5,080
5,588
12,826
5,932
6,894
12,645
6,829
5,815
6,735
4,362
2,373
1,788
974
460
354
56.3
41.5
31.6
52.6
67.2
72.5
70.1
70.4
69.8
72.3
70.2
74.2
74.8
76.4
72.9
55.4
64.1
44.4
10.4
22.3
11.4
4.0
2,668
391
194
197
423
1,554
555
278
277
564
290
274
434
238
196
235
154
81
64
38
14
12
4.8
13.3
15.9
11.5
7.6
4.1
4.9
5.2
4.7
4.2
4.7
3.8
3.3
3.4
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.3
3.5
3.8
2.9
3.3
38,006
3,200
2,030
1,170
2,096
12,170
3,996
1,856
2,140
4,341
2,223
2,118
3,833
1,872
1,961
5,177
2,291
2,886
15,363
3,362
3,560
8,441
Total
Percent
of
population
WHITE 1
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
197
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
25,686
2,382
1,309
1,074
2,773
14,993
4,978
2,417
2,561
5,387
2,631
2,756
4,628
2,530
2,098
2,692
1,469
1,223
2,846
900
736
1,211
16,526
771
289
482
1,892
12,031
4,060
1,923
2,137
4,465
2,207
2,257
3,506
1,965
1,541
1,466
926
539
366
217
85
65
64.3
32.4
22.1
44.9
68.2
80.2
81.6
79.6
83.5
82.9
83.9
81.9
75.8
77.7
73.4
54.4
63.0
44.1
12.9
24.1
11.5
5.3
14,739
516
196
320
1,516
10,987
3,618
1,674
1,944
4,080
2,014
2,066
3,289
1,838
1,451
1,373
865
508
346
205
80
61
11,454
1,176
661
515
1,291
6,706
2,210
1,075
1,135
2,401
1,165
1,236
2,094
1,147
947
1,189
625
564
1,093
381
298
414
7,711
365
138
228
918
5,557
1,872
878
994
2,058
1,027
1,031
1,627
904
723
685
421
264
186
107
48
31
67.3
31.1
20.9
44.2
71.1
82.9
84.7
81.7
87.6
85.7
88.2
83.4
77.7
78.8
76.3
57.6
67.5
46.7
17.0
28.1
16.2
7.4
14,232
1,206
648
558
1,482
8,287
2,768
1,342
1,426
2,986
1,466
1,519
2,534
1,382
1,151
1,504
845
659
1,753
518
438
797
8,815
406
151
255
973
6,475
2,188
1,045
1,143
2,407
1,180
1,226
1,879
1,061
818
781
505
276
180
110
36
34
61.9
33.7
23.3
45.6
65.7
78.1
79.1
77.9
80.2
80.6
80.5
80.7
74.2
76.8
71.1
51.9
59.8
41.8
10.3
21.2
8.3
4.3
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
57.4
21.7
15.0
29.9
54.7
73.3
72.7
69.3
75.9
75.7
76.6
75.0
71.1
72.6
69.2
51.0
58.9
41.5
12.2
22.8
10.9
5.0
1,787
255
93
162
375
1,044
442
249
193
385
193
191
217
128
90
93
61
32
20
12
5
4
10.8
33.0
32.2
33.5
19.8
8.7
10.9
13.0
9.0
8.6
8.8
8.5
6.2
6.5
5.8
6.3
6.6
5.9
5.4
5.3
5.6
5.6
9,161
1,611
1,020
591
882
2,961
917
494
423
922
424
498
1,122
564
557
1,227
543
684
2,480
683
651
1,146
6,820
234
89
145
726
5,046
1,660
755
905
1,868
936
932
1,518
838
681
638
390
248
176
102
45
28
59.5
19.9
13.4
28.1
56.2
75.3
75.1
70.2
79.7
77.8
80.4
75.4
72.5
73.0
71.9
53.7
62.4
44.0
16.1
26.9
15.0
6.9
891
132
49
83
192
510
212
123
89
189
91
99
109
67
42
47
31
16
10
4
4
2
11.6
36.0
35.6
36.3
20.9
9.2
11.3
14.0
9.0
9.2
8.8
9.6
6.7
7.4
5.8
6.8
7.4
5.9
5.6
4.1
7.5
3,743
811
523
288
373
1,149
338
197
141
343
138
205
467
243
224
504
203
300
907
274
250
383
7,919
283
107
175
790
5,941
1,959
919
1,039
2,211
1,078
1,134
1,770
1,000
770
735
475
260
171
103
35
33
55.6
23.4
16.6
31.4
53.3
71.7
70.8
68.5
72.9
74.1
73.5
74.6
69.9
72.3
66.9
48.9
56.2
39.4
9.7
19.8
8.0
4.1
895
123
44
79
183
534
230
126
104
195
103
93
109
61
48
46
30
16
10
7
1
1
Total
Percent
of
population
BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN 1
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
(2)
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
198
10.2
30.3
29.1
31.1
18.8
8.2
10.5
12.1
9.1
8.1
8.7
7.5
5.8
5.7
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.3
6.5
3.1
(2)
5,418
800
496
304
509
1,813
579
297
283
579
286
293
654
321
333
723
340
383
1,573
409
401
763
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
9,220
601
313
288
853
5,817
2,183
1,022
1,161
2,012
1,048
964
1,621
878
744
985
569
416
964
323
268
373
6,122
178
64
114
524
4,645
1,653
756
898
1,643
849
795
1,348
736
612
644
414
230
131
89
23
20
66.4
29.6
20.5
39.4
61.4
79.9
75.7
73.9
77.3
81.7
81.0
82.5
83.1
83.8
82.3
65.4
72.8
55.2
13.6
27.5
8.4
5.4
5,756
147
52
95
477
4,398
1,564
716
848
1,564
809
754
1,270
689
580
608
392
217
126
86
20
20
62.4
24.4
16.6
32.9
55.9
75.6
71.6
70.1
73.0
77.7
77.2
78.3
78.3
78.6
78.0
61.8
68.8
52.1
13.1
26.5
7.7
5.4
366
31
12
19
47
247
89
39
50
80
39
40
78
46
32
36
23
13
5
3
2
–
4,338
313
165
148
410
2,748
1,039
491
548
961
492
470
749
411
338
458
260
197
409
147
107
154
3,277
101
33
68
272
2,466
893
409
484
886
451
435
687
380
307
356
217
139
83
55
14
14
75.6
32.2
19.9
45.9
66.4
89.7
85.9
83.3
88.3
92.2
91.7
92.7
91.8
92.5
90.9
77.7
83.2
70.4
20.3
37.6
13.1
8.8
3,073
80
24
56
245
2,334
849
386
463
843
432
411
642
353
289
335
204
130
79
54
12
14
70.9
25.7
14.8
37.7
59.8
84.9
81.7
78.6
84.5
87.7
87.9
87.5
85.8
86.0
85.6
73.2
78.6
66.0
19.4
36.4
11.2
8.8
204
21
8
12
27
132
44
23
21
43
19
24
45
27
18
21
12
9
4
2
2
–
4,882
288
148
140
444
3,068
1,145
531
614
1,051
556
494
873
467
406
527
309
219
555
175
161
219
2,845
77
31
46
252
2,179
761
347
414
757
398
359
661
356
305
288
198
91
48
33
9
7
58.3
26.7
21.2
32.6
56.9
71.0
66.5
65.3
67.4
72.1
71.5
72.8
75.7
76.2
75.2
54.7
64.0
41.5
8.7
19.0
5.3
3.0
2,683
66
27
39
232
2,064
715
330
385
721
377
343
627
337
291
274
187
87
47
32
8
7
54.9
23.0
18.5
27.8
52.3
67.3
62.5
62.2
62.8
68.6
67.8
69.5
71.9
72.0
71.7
51.9
60.6
39.6
8.4
18.2
5.3
3.0
162
11
4
7
20
115
45
17
29
36
20
16
33
19
14
15
11
4
1
1
–
–
Percent
of
population
Total
Unemployed
Percent
of
population
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
ASIAN 1
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
6.0
17.5
19.2
16.6
9.0
5.3
5.4
5.2
5.5
4.9
4.6
5.1
5.8
6.3
5.2
5.5
5.5
5.6
4.0
3.6
(2)
(2)
3,098
423
249
174
329
1,172
530
266
264
368
199
169
274
142
131
341
155
186
832
234
245
353
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
6.2
20.3
25.7
17.8
9.9
5.3
4.9
5.6
4.4
4.9
4.2
5.6
6.5
7.1
5.8
5.9
5.6
6.3
4.5
3.2
(2)
(2)
1,060
212
132
80
138
283
146
82
64
75
41
34
62
31
31
102
44
58
326
92
93
141
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons who
selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003, persons who
reported more than one race group were included in the group they identified as the
main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error"
section of this publication.
5.7
13.8
12.4
14.8
8.1
5.3
6.0
4.8
6.9
4.8
5.1
4.5
5.0
5.4
4.6
5.1
5.3
4.6
3.1
(2)
(2)
(2)
2,037
211
117
94
191
889
384
184
200
293
159
135
212
111
101
239
111
128
507
142
152
213
2 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups do not sum to totals because data are
not presented for all races. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
199
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
4. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by age and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Civilian labor force
Age and sex
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
27,551
2,543
1,346
1,197
3,533
17,354
7,506
3,809
3,697
6,003
3,238
2,765
3,845
2,184
1,661
2,093
1,203
891
2,027
691
528
809
18,813
960
322
638
2,672
13,721
5,960
2,999
2,961
4,867
2,617
2,250
2,894
1,702
1,192
1,201
793
408
259
154
61
43
68.3
37.7
23.9
53.3
75.6
79.1
79.4
78.7
80.1
81.1
80.8
81.4
75.3
77.9
71.8
57.4
65.9
45.8
12.8
22.3
11.6
5.4
17,372
768
242
525
2,399
12,825
5,541
2,776
2,765
4,573
2,451
2,122
2,711
1,599
1,111
1,132
750
382
249
149
58
42
14,098
1,301
674
627
1,905
9,041
4,033
2,073
1,961
3,098
1,687
1,411
1,910
1,096
814
989
573
416
862
305
230
327
11,288
532
164
368
1,642
8,284
3,776
1,927
1,849
2,877
1,575
1,302
1,630
952
678
680
441
239
150
85
35
30
80.1
40.9
24.3
58.7
86.2
91.6
93.6
93.0
94.3
92.9
93.3
92.3
85.4
86.9
83.3
68.8
77.1
57.5
17.4
27.7
15.4
9.1
13,452
1,242
672
570
1,628
8,313
3,473
1,736
1,737
2,905
1,550
1,355
1,935
1,089
847
1,105
630
475
1,166
386
297
483
7,525
428
158
271
1,030
5,437
2,183
1,071
1,112
1,990
1,042
948
1,264
750
514
520
351
169
109
70
26
14
55.9
34.5
23.5
47.4
63.3
65.4
62.9
61.7
64.0
68.5
67.2
70.0
65.3
68.9
60.7
47.1
55.8
35.6
9.4
18.1
8.8
2.8
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Not
in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
63.1
30.2
18.0
43.9
67.9
73.9
73.8
72.9
74.8
76.2
75.7
76.8
70.5
73.2
66.9
54.1
62.4
42.9
12.3
21.5
11.0
5.2
1,441
192
79
113
273
896
419
222
197
294
166
128
183
103
81
69
43
26
10
6
3
1
7.7
20.0
24.6
17.7
10.2
6.5
7.0
7.4
6.6
6.0
6.4
5.7
6.3
6.0
6.8
5.7
5.4
6.4
3.9
3.6
5.5
2.9
8,738
1,583
1,024
559
861
3,633
1,546
810
736
1,136
621
515
951
482
469
893
410
483
1,768
537
466
766
10,479
415
121
294
1,485
7,794
3,537
1,807
1,730
2,724
1,492
1,232
1,533
893
640
639
417
223
144
81
34
29
74.3
31.9
18.0
46.9
78.0
86.2
87.7
87.2
88.3
87.9
88.4
87.3
80.3
81.5
78.6
64.7
72.8
53.5
16.7
26.6
14.7
8.9
809
116
42
74
157
490
239
120
119
153
83
70
98
59
38
41
25
16
5
3
1
1
7.2
21.9
25.9
20.1
9.6
5.9
6.3
6.2
6.4
5.3
5.3
5.4
6.0
6.2
5.7
6.0
5.6
6.8
3.6
4.0
3.9
2,810
770
510
259
263
757
257
146
111
221
112
109
279
143
136
308
131
177
712
221
195
297
6,894
353
121
231
914
5,030
2,004
970
1,034
1,849
958
890
1,178
706
472
493
333
159
105
68
24
13
51.2
28.4
18.0
40.6
56.1
60.5
57.7
55.9
59.6
63.6
61.8
65.7
60.9
64.9
55.7
44.6
52.9
33.5
9.0
17.5
8.1
2.7
631
76
37
39
116
407
180
102
78
141
84
58
86
44
42
28
18
10
5
2
2
1
Total
Percent
of
population
HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
(1)
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years ................................................
25 to 54 years ................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years ................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
1
Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any
8.4
17.7
23.2
14.4
11.3
7.5
8.2
9.5
7.0
7.1
8.0
6.1
6.8
5.8
8.2
5.3
5.1
5.7
4.4
3.1
(1)
(1)
5,928
814
514
300
598
2,876
1,289
664
625
915
508
407
672
339
333
585
279
306
1,056
316
271
469
race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the
household survey.
200
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
5. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
Black or African
American 1
White 1
Total
Employment status, sex, and age
2002
Asian 1
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
221,168
146,510
66.2
137,736
8,774
6.0
74,658
179,783
120,150
66.8
114,013
6,137
5.1
59,633
181,292
120,546
66.5
114,235
6,311
5.2
60,746
25,578
16,565
64.8
14,872
1,693
10.2
9,013
25,686
16,526
64.3
14,739
1,787
10.8
9,161
9,833
6,604
67.2
6,215
389
5.9
3,229
9,220
6,122
66.4
5,756
366
6.0
3,098
106,435
78,238
73.5
73,332
4,906
6.3
28,197
87,361
65,308
74.8
61,849
3,459
5.3
22,053
88,249
65,509
74.2
61,866
3,643
5.6
22,740
11,391
7,794
68.4
6,959
835
10.7
3,597
11,454
7,711
67.3
6,820
891
11.6
3,743
4,697
3,567
75.9
3,349
217
6.1
1,130
4,338
3,277
75.6
3,073
204
6.2
1,060
96,439
73,630
76.3
69,734
3,896
5.3
22,809
98,272
74,623
75.9
70,415
4,209
5.6
23,649
80,922
62,067
76.7
59,124
2,943
4.7
18,855
81,860
62,473
76.3
59,348
3,125
5.0
19,386
10,196
7,347
72.1
6,652
695
9.5
2,848
10,278
7,346
71.5
6,586
760
10.3
2,932
4,296
3,433
79.9
3,243
190
5.5
863
4,024
3,176
78.9
2,993
183
5.8
848
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 112,985
Civilian labor force ..................................................
67,363
Percent of population ..........................................
59.6
Employed ..............................................................
63,582
Unemployed .........................................................
3,781
Unemployment rate ............................................
5.6
Not in labor force ....................................................
45,621
114,733
68,272
59.5
64,404
3,868
5.7
46,461
92,422
54,842
59.3
52,164
2,678
4.9
37,581
93,043
55,037
59.2
52,369
2,668
4.8
38,006
14,187
8,772
61.8
7,914
858
9.8
5,415
14,232
8,815
61.9
7,919
895
10.2
5,418
5,136
3,037
59.1
2,866
172
5.7
2,099
4,882
2,845
58.3
2,683
162
5.7
2,037
106,800
64,716
60.6
61,402
3,314
5.1
42,083
86,266
51,717
60.0
49,448
2,269
4.4
34,548
86,905
52,099
59.9
49,823
2,276
4.4
34,806
12,966
8,348
64.4
7,610
738
8.8
4,618
13,026
8,409
64.6
7,636
772
9.2
4,618
4,771
2,916
61.1
2,758
158
5.4
1,856
4,594
2,768
60.2
2,616
152
5.5
1,826
16,096
7,170
44.5
5,919
1,251
17.5
8,926
12,596
6,366
50.5
5,441
925
14.5
6,230
12,527
5,973
47.7
5,064
909
15.2
6,554
2,416
870
36.0
611
260
29.8
1,546
2,382
771
32.4
516
255
33.0
1,611
766
255
33.3
214
41
16.2
511
601
178
29.6
147
31
17.5
423
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 217,570
Civilian labor force .................................................. 144,863
Percent of population ..........................................
66.6
Employed .............................................................. 136,485
Unemployed .........................................................
8,378
Unemployment rate ............................................
5.8
Not in labor force ....................................................
72,707
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 104,585
Civilian labor force ..................................................
77,500
Percent of population ..........................................
74.1
Employed ..............................................................
72,903
Unemployed .........................................................
4,597
Unemployment rate ............................................
5.9
Not in labor force ....................................................
27,085
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Women, 16 years and over
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ........................... 105,136
Civilian labor force ..................................................
63,648
Percent of population ..........................................
60.5
Employed ..............................................................
60,420
Unemployed .........................................................
3,228
Unemployment rate ............................................
5.1
Not in labor force ....................................................
41,488
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
15,994
7,585
47.4
6,332
1,253
16.5
8,409
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information, see the
"Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
201
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
6. Employment status of the Hispanic or Latino population by sex, age, and detailed ethnic group
(Numbers in thousands)
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total 1
Employment status, sex, and age
Mexican origin
Puerto Rican origin
Cuban origin
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
25,963
17,943
69.1
16,590
1,353
7.5
8,020
27,551
18,813
68.3
17,372
1,441
7.7
8,738
16,420
11,542
70.3
10,673
869
7.5
4,878
17,464
12,081
69.2
11,151
930
7.7
5,383
2,484
1,546
62.2
1,401
145
9.4
938
2,652
1,649
62.2
1,495
154
9.3
1,003
1,141
635
55.6
592
43
6.7
507
1,191
679
57.0
638
41
6.0
512
13,221
10,609
80.2
9,845
764
7.2
2,613
14,098
11,288
80.1
10,479
809
7.2
2,810
8,611
7,089
82.3
6,588
501
7.1
1,522
9,173
7,572
82.5
7,029
543
7.2
1,601
1,146
815
71.1
738
77
9.4
331
1,239
861
69.5
784
77
9.0
378
572
361
63.1
337
23
6.5
211
591
387
65.6
361
27
6.9
203
11,928
9,977
83.6
9,341
636
6.4
1,951
12,797
10,756
84.1
10,063
693
6.4
2,041
7,742
6,645
85.8
6,228
417
6.3
1,098
8,305
7,198
86.7
6,737
461
6.4
1,107
1,032
767
74.4
705
62
8.1
265
1,108
815
73.6
751
64
7.9
293
542
352
64.9
330
21
6.1
190
552
378
68.5
354
25
6.5
174
12,742
7,334
57.6
6,744
590
8.0
5,408
13,452
7,525
55.9
6,894
631
8.4
5,928
7,809
4,452
57.0
4,085
367
8.2
3,356
8,291
4,509
54.4
4,123
386
8.6
3,782
1,338
731
54.7
662
68
9.4
607
1,413
788
55.8
711
77
9.7
625
570
274
48.1
255
19
7.1
296
600
291
48.6
277
14
4.9
309
11,528
6,863
59.5
6,367
496
7.2
4,666
12,211
7,096
58.1
6,541
555
7.8
5,114
7,010
4,137
59.0
3,835
303
7.3
2,873
7,469
4,224
56.6
3,890
335
7.9
3,245
1,211
679
56.1
621
58
8.5
532
1,286
746
58.0
678
68
9.1
540
533
259
48.5
242
17
6.6
275
566
278
49.1
265
13
4.7
288
2,507
1,103
44.0
882
221
20.1
1,404
2,543
960
37.7
768
192
20.0
1,583
1,667
760
45.6
610
149
19.7
908
1,689
658
39.0
525
134
20.3
1,030
241
100
41.4
74
25
25.2
141
258
88
34.1
66
22
25.0
170
66
24
36.4
20
4
17.5
42
73
22
30.7
19
3
14.9
50
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population ...........................
Civilian labor force ..................................................
Percent of population ..........................................
Employed ..............................................................
Unemployed .........................................................
Unemployment rate ............................................
Not in labor force ....................................................
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, not shown separately.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may
be of any race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
202
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
7. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over by educational attainment, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Less than a
high school
diploma
High school
graduates,
no college
Sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Some college,
no degree
Total
2002
2003
2002
Bachelor’s
degree
and higher 1
Some college or associate degree
2003
Associate
degree
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 28,382
Civilian labor force .......................... 12,599
Percent of population .................
44.4
Employed ..................................... 11,535
Employment-population ratio .....
40.6
Unemployed ................................
1,064
Unemployment rate ...................
8.4
28,155
12,646
44.9
11,537
41.0
1,109
8.8
58,861
37,764
64.2
35,779
60.8
1,985
5.3
59,480
37,926
63.8
35,857
60.3
2,069
5.5
45,968
33,616
73.1
32,094
69.8
1,523
4.5
46,741
34,049
72.8
32,420
69.4
1,629
4.8
30,890
21,990
71.2
20,928
67.7
1,062
4.8
31,370
22,260
71.0
21,107
67.3
1,153
5.2
15,078
11,626
77.1
11,166
74.1
460
4.0
15,371
11,788
76.7
11,313
73.6
476
4.0
49,017
38,518
78.6
37,395
76.3
1,123
2.9
50,894
39,791
78.2
38,570
75.8
1,221
3.1
Men
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 13,700
Civilian labor force ..........................
7,833
Percent of population .................
57.2
Employed .....................................
7,220
Employment-population ratio .....
52.7
Unemployed ................................
613
Unemployment rate ...................
7.8
13,745
7,937
57.7
7,290
53.0
648
8.2
27,156
20,241
74.5
19,154
70.5
1,087
5.4
27,525
20,361
74.0
19,200
69.8
1,161
5.7
20,963
16,802
80.2
16,032
76.5
770
4.6
21,314
16,952
79.5
16,089
75.5
863
5.1
14,493
11,346
78.3
10,811
74.6
536
4.7
14,732
11,479
77.9
10,858
73.7
621
5.4
6,470
5,456
84.3
5,221
80.7
235
4.3
6,582
5,474
83.2
5,231
79.5
242
4.4
24,994
20,985
84.0
20,350
81.4
635
3.0
25,811
21,466
83.2
20,770
80.5
696
3.2
Women
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 14,682
Civilian labor force ..........................
4,766
Percent of population .................
32.5
Employed .....................................
4,315
Employment-population ratio .....
29.4
Unemployed ................................
451
Unemployment rate ...................
9.5
14,410
4,709
32.7
4,248
29.5
461
9.8
31,704
17,523
55.3
16,624
52.4
898
5.1
31,955
17,566
55.0
16,657
52.1
908
5.2
25,005
16,814
67.2
16,062
64.2
752
4.5
25,427
17,096
67.2
16,331
64.2
766
4.5
16,397
10,644
64.9
10,117
61.7
527
4.9
16,638
10,782
64.8
10,249
61.6
532
4.9
8,608
6,171
71.7
5,945
69.1
226
3.7
8,789
6,315
71.8
6,081
69.2
234
3.7
24,024
17,533
73.0
17,045
71.0
488
2.8
25,084
18,324
73.1
17,800
71.0
525
2.9
White 2
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 22,610
Civilian labor force .......................... 10,162
Percent of population .................
44.9
Employed .....................................
9,394
Employment-population ratio .....
41.5
Unemployed ................................
769
Unemployment rate ...................
7.6
22,407
10,236
45.7
9,437
42.1
800
7.8
49,360
31,290
63.4
29,836
60.4
1,454
4.6
49,464
31,135
62.9
29,645
59.9
1,490
4.8
38,349
27,786
72.5
26,650
69.5
1,136
4.1
38,623
27,869
72.2
26,703
69.1
1,166
4.2
25,648
17,995
70.2
17,209
67.1
786
4.4
25,759
18,037
70.0
17,227
66.9
809
4.5
12,701
9,790
77.1
9,440
74.3
350
3.6
12,863
9,832
76.4
9,476
73.7
357
3.6
41,508
32,473
78.2
31,597
76.1
876
2.7
42,735
33,268
77.8
32,335
75.7
933
2.8
Black or African American 2
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population .................
Employed .....................................
Employment-population ratio .....
Unemployed ................................
Unemployment rate ...................
4,238
1,728
40.8
1,498
35.3
231
13.3
4,015
1,597
39.8
1,376
34.3
222
13.9
7,141
4,883
68.4
4,453
62.4
430
8.8
7,230
4,924
68.1
4,465
61.8
459
9.3
5,582
4,342
77.8
4,053
72.6
289
6.7
5,612
4,319
77.0
3,979
70.9
340
7.9
3,954
3,055
77.2
2,843
71.9
212
6.9
3,986
3,041
76.3
2,780
69.7
261
8.6
1,628
1,288
79.1
1,210
74.4
77
6.0
1,626
1,278
78.6
1,199
73.7
79
6.2
3,421
2,833
82.8
2,715
79.4
118
4.2
3,675
3,023
82.3
2,887
78.6
137
4.5
Asian 2
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population .................
Employed .....................................
Employment-population ratio .....
Unemployed ................................
Unemployment rate ...................
1,035
474
45.8
434
41.9
40
8.4
1,020
472
46.3
427
41.9
45
9.5
1,718
1,138
66.2
1,078
62.7
60
5.3
1,622
1,054
65.0
995
61.4
59
5.6
1,504
1,108
73.7
1,041
69.2
67
6.1
1,307
940
71.9
884
67.7
55
5.9
922
686
74.4
642
69.7
43
6.3
794
562
70.8
526
66.3
36
6.4
583
422
72.5
398
68.4
24
5.7
513
378
73.6
358
69.8
19
5.2
3,839
3,006
78.3
2,889
75.3
117
3.9
3,816
2,954
77.4
2,825
74.0
129
4.4
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population .................
Employed .....................................
Employment-population ratio .....
Unemployed ................................
Unemployment rate ...................
8,386
5,141
61.3
4,744
56.6
397
7.7
8,969
5,524
61.6
5,073
56.6
451
8.2
5,622
4,167
74.1
3,921
69.7
247
5.9
5,994
4,430
73.9
4,169
69.5
261
5.9
3,569
2,880
80.7
2,723
76.3
157
5.4
3,915
3,101
79.2
2,925
74.7
176
5.7
2,498
2,014
80.6
1,900
76.1
114
5.7
2,725
2,162
79.4
2,037
74.7
126
5.8
1,072
866
80.8
823
76.8
43
4.9
1,190
939
78.9
889
74.7
50
5.3
2,371
1,973
83.2
1,906
80.4
67
3.4
2,597
2,126
81.8
2,039
78.5
87
4.1
1 Includes persons with bachelor’s, master’s, professional, and doctoral
degree.
2 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in the
group they identified as the main race. For more information, see the
"Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic
or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as
well as by race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
203
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(In thousands)
2003
Employed1
Unemployed
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
At work
At work 2
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ......................... 113,324
16 to 19 years .............................................
1,746
16 to 17 years ...........................................
242
18 to 19 years ...........................................
1,504
20 years and over ....................................... 111,578
20 to 24 years ...........................................
9,613
25 years and over ..................................... 101,965
25 to 54 years ......................................... 85,693
55 years and over ................................... 16,273
99,539
1,452
187
1,265
98,087
8,492
89,595
75,653
13,941
9,841
255
48
207
9,587
903
8,684
7,090
1,594
3,944
40
7
33
3,904
217
3,687
2,950
737
24,412
4,173
2,070
2,102
20,239
3,820
16,419
11,485
4,934
3,184
309
62
247
2,875
627
2,248
1,934
314
19,702
3,701
1,921
1,780
16,001
3,028
12,973
8,759
4,214
1,525
162
88
75
1,363
165
1,198
792
406
7,361
656
168
487
6,705
1,282
5,424
4,718
705
1,413
596
377
219
818
213
604
413
191
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
65,379
1,015
64,364
5,462
58,902
49,534
9,368
58,428
849
57,580
4,894
52,685
44,518
8,168
5,023
144
4,879
473
4,406
3,591
816
1,927
23
1,905
94
1,810
1,426
385
7,953
1,902
6,051
1,604
4,447
2,498
1,950
1,473
159
1,314
321
993
851
143
6,056
1,668
4,388
1,224
3,165
1,509
1,656
423
75
348
59
289
138
151
4,291
384
3,906
746
3,161
2,731
430
615
313
302
95
207
118
89
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
47,946
731
47,215
4,151
43,063
36,159
6,905
41,111
603
40,507
3,598
36,909
31,136
5,774
4,818
111
4,708
430
4,277
3,499
778
2,017
17
2,000
123
1,877
1,524
353
16,459
2,271
14,188
2,216
11,972
8,987
2,985
1,711
150
1,560
306
1,255
1,083
171
13,646
2,033
11,613
1,804
9,809
7,250
2,558
1,102
87
1,015
106
909
654
255
3,070
271
2,799
536
2,263
1,987
276
798
283
515
118
397
295
102
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
55,216
877
54,339
4,589
49,749
41,567
8,183
49,323
738
48,585
4,121
44,464
37,342
7,122
4,266
121
4,145
392
3,752
3,031
722
1,628
19
1,609
76
1,533
1,194
340
6,650
1,641
5,010
1,301
3,709
1,956
1,752
1,146
130
1,016
255
761
648
114
5,148
1,445
3,703
1,000
2,703
1,197
1,506
357
66
291
46
244
111
133
3,164
270
2,893
520
2,374
2,026
348
479
248
231
69
162
86
76
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
38,249
610
37,640
3,354
34,286
28,439
5,846
32,659
501
32,158
2,917
29,241
24,373
4,868
3,939
94
3,845
337
3,508
2,828
680
1,652
15
1,637
100
1,537
1,238
298
14,120
1,937
12,183
1,807
10,376
7,699
2,676
1,304
123
1,180
233
947
807
140
11,860
1,736
10,124
1,487
8,637
6,330
2,307
956
77
879
87
792
562
230
2,038
172
1,866
336
1,529
1,316
213
629
219
411
87
324
237
86
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
6,055
76
5,980
556
5,423
4,726
697
5,414
59
5,355
496
4,859
4,245
614
453
13
439
49
390
335
55
188
3
185
11
175
146
28
765
158
607
170
437
320
117
221
21
201
47
154
137
17
505
132
372
116
256
167
89
39
5
34
7
27
16
11
804
88
717
177
539
491
49
87
44
43
15
28
20
9
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
6,552
84
6,468
552
5,916
5,213
703
5,709
70
5,639
471
5,169
4,569
600
595
12
583
65
518
450
68
247
1
246
16
230
194
36
1,367
199
1,168
238
930
728
202
274
17
257
48
209
189
19
1,017
175
842
181
661
494
167
76
7
69
9
60
44
16
774
76
698
158
540
497
43
121
47
75
25
49
37
13
Total
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
Part time for
for
economic
noneconomic
reasons
reasons
Not
at
work
TOTAL
White 3
Black or African American 3
See footnotes at end of table.
204
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
(In thousands)
2003
Employed1
Part-time workers
At work
At work 2
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Total
Unemployed
Full-time workers
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
Part time for
for
economic
noneconomic
reasons
reasons
Not
at
work
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
Asian 3
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
2,756
28
2,728
167
2,561
2,199
362
2,531
23
2,508
148
2,360
2,030
330
163
5
158
14
144
121
23
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
2,094
10
2,084
136
1,949
1,698
251
1,867
9
1,859
119
1,740
1,520
220
162
1
161
15
146
126
20
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
9,536
213
9,322
1,254
8,068
7,376
692
8,561
186
8,375
1,132
7,242
6,625
618
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
5,262
117
5,145
621
4,524
4,084
440
4,594
97
4,497
549
3,948
3,569
380
62
318
53
265
78
187
134
52
50
3
47
7
40
32
8
252
47
204
67
137
97
40
16
2
14
4
10
5
4
176
8
168
20
147
126
21
28
12
16
7
9
6
3
65
3
63
51
12
588
56
532
96
436
366
70
74
1
73
12
61
52
9
473
54
419
79
340
286
54
41
1
40
5
35
28
6
143
5
138
18
120
106
14
19
6
13
2
11
9
2
751
25
726
105
621
573
48
224
2
221
16
205
179
27
943
202
741
232
509
418
92
344
29
315
77
238
218
20
573
168
405
149
256
188
68
26
5
22
6
16
13
3
732
78
654
143
511
471
40
78
38
40
14
25
19
6
481
19
462
55
407
367
39
187
1
185
16
169
148
21
1,632
236
1,396
292
1,104
946
157
356
24
332
58
274
247
27
1,194
205
989
221
768
647
121
81
7
75
14
61
52
9
523
40
482
93
389
360
29
108
35
73
23
50
47
4
–
62
4
58
49
9
65
–
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their
usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work
during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are classified
according to their usual status.
2 Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason
for working part time.
3 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons who
selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003, persons who
reported more than one race group were included in the group they identified as
the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates
of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American,
and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In
addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of
any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Beginning
in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household
survey.
205
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
9. Employed persons by occupation, sex, and age
(In thousands)
Total
Occupation
Men
16 years
and over
2002
16 years
and over
2003
Total .................................................................................... 136,485 137,736
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations ........................................................................
Management occupations ....................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ....................
Professional and related occupations .....................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ............................
Architecture and engineering occupations ...........................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .....................
Community and social services occupations ........................
Legal occupations .................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .........................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations ........................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ...............
Women
20 years
and over
16 years
and over
20 years
and over
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
72,903
73,332
69,734
70,415
63,582
64,404
60,420
61,402
47,180
47,929
23,612
23,735
23,443
23,597
23,568
24,194
23,327
23,978
19,823
14,492
5,330
27,358
3,117
2,731
1,287
2,151
1,473
7,569
19,934
14,468
5,465
27,995
3,122
2,727
1,375
2,184
1,508
7,768
11,619
9,220
2,399
11,993
2,226
2,383
741
836
776
1,953
11,534
9,094
2,440
12,201
2,223
2,343
783
862
811
2,038
11,580
9,188
2,391
11,864
2,213
2,368
737
826
776
1,920
11,508
9,075
2,433
12,089
2,209
2,334
778
857
811
2,004
8,204
5,273
2,931
15,364
891
348
545
1,315
697
5,616
8,400
5,374
3,026
15,794
900
384
592
1,323
697
5,730
8,161
5,236
2,924
15,166
885
346
538
1,301
693
5,523
8,372
5,356
3,016
15,606
895
382
585
1,313
691
5,642
2,641
6,388
2,663
6,648
1,409
1,669
1,395
1,746
1,364
1,659
1,357
1,739
1,233
4,719
1,267
4,902
1,191
4,689
1,223
4,876
Service occupations ................................................................. 21,766
Healthcare support occupations .............................................
2,694
Protective service occupations ...............................................
2,696
Food preparation and serving related occupations ................
6,968
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations ........................................................................
5,050
Personal care and service occupations ..................................
4,358
22,086
2,926
2,727
7,254
9,504
260
2,139
3,077
9,460
311
2,164
3,151
8,437
245
2,093
2,377
8,408
286
2,109
2,483
12,261
2,434
557
3,891
12,626
2,616
563
4,104
11,041
2,342
517
3,122
11,393
2,528
515
3,336
4,947
4,232
3,094
934
2,920
915
2,888
834
2,722
807
1,956
3,424
2,027
3,316
1,883
3,178
1,956
3,059
Sales and office occupations .................................................... 35,408
Sales and related occupations ............................................... 15,828
Office and administrative support occupations ....................... 19,580
35,496
15,960
19,536
12,821
8,132
4,690
12,851
8,137
4,714
11,902
7,586
4,316
12,056
7,662
4,394
22,587
7,696
14,890
22,645
7,823
14,823
21,071
6,719
14,353
21,265
6,936
14,329
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations ........................................................................ 13,562
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .............................
1,040
Construction and extraction occupations ................................
7,898
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................
4,623
14,205
1,050
8,114
5,041
12,874
788
7,674
4,412
13,541
819
7,891
4,830
12,442
699
7,431
4,312
13,106
739
7,636
4,730
688
252
224
212
665
231
223
211
647
227
215
206
623
206
214
204
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations .. 18,569
Production occupations .......................................................... 10,081
Transportation and material moving occupations ...................
8,488
18,020
9,700
8,320
14,091
6,863
7,228
13,745
6,696
7,049
13,509
6,682
6,827
13,248
6,566
6,682
4,478
3,218
1,260
4,274
3,004
1,270
4,334
3,144
1,190
4,143
2,938
1,205
NOTE:
Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
occupational classification system derived from the 2000 Standard
Occupational Classification system into the Current Population Survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the
household survey.
206
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex
(Percent distribution)
Total
Men
Women
Occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
137,736
100.0
72,903
100.0
73,332
100.0
63,582
100.0
64,404
100.0
34.6
14.5
20.0
15.9
25.9
11.6
14.3
9.9
.8
5.8
3.4
13.6
7.4
6.2
34.8
14.5
20.3
16.0
25.8
11.6
14.2
10.3
.8
5.9
3.7
13.1
7.0
6.0
32.4
15.9
16.5
13.0
17.6
11.2
6.4
17.7
1.1
10.5
6.1
19.3
9.4
9.9
32.4
15.7
16.6
12.9
17.5
11.1
6.4
18.5
1.1
10.8
6.6
18.7
9.1
9.6
37.1
12.9
24.2
19.3
35.5
12.1
23.4
1.1
.4
.4
.3
7.0
5.1
2.0
37.6
13.0
24.5
19.6
35.2
12.1
23.0
1.0
.4
.3
.3
6.6
4.7
2.0
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) ..................................................................... 114,013
Percent ...................................................................................................................
100.0
114,235
100.0
61,849
100.0
61,866
100.0
52,164
100.0
52,369
100.0
35.4
15.3
20.1
14.9
26.1
11.9
14.1
10.6
.8
6.2
3.6
13.1
7.1
6.0
35.5
15.2
20.3
15.0
25.9
11.9
14.0
11.0
.8
6.3
3.9
12.6
6.8
5.8
33.2
16.9
16.3
12.1
17.5
11.5
6.0
18.6
1.1
11.1
6.3
18.6
9.3
9.4
33.0
16.6
16.4
12.0
17.4
11.5
5.9
19.5
1.2
11.4
6.9
18.1
9.0
9.1
38.0
13.4
24.6
18.1
36.3
12.5
23.8
1.1
.4
.4
.3
6.5
4.6
1.9
38.4
13.5
24.9
18.6
35.9
12.4
23.5
1.1
.4
.4
.3
6.1
4.2
1.9
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .....................................................................
Percent ...................................................................................................................
14,872
100.0
14,739
100.0
6,959
100.0
6,820
100.0
7,914
100.0
7,919
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .............................
Professional and related occupations ....................................................................
Service occupations .................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..............................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ......................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..............................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ............................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ..................................
Production occupations .........................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..................................................
25.7
9.2
16.5
23.7
26.0
9.1
16.9
6.8
.4
3.9
2.5
17.8
8.8
9.1
26.6
9.3
17.3
23.1
26.3
9.6
16.7
6.9
.3
3.9
2.7
17.0
8.2
8.8
20.2
8.7
11.5
20.4
18.3
8.2
10.1
13.7
.7
8.0
5.0
27.4
11.1
16.3
21.6
8.5
13.2
19.6
18.4
8.4
10.0
14.1
.6
8.2
5.3
26.3
10.4
15.9
30.5
9.6
20.9
26.5
32.8
9.9
22.9
.7
.1
.2
.4
9.5
6.7
2.7
30.9
10.0
20.9
26.2
33.2
10.7
22.5
.8
.1
.2
.4
9.0
6.2
2.7
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) ..................................................................... 136,485
Percent ...................................................................................................................
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .............................
Professional and related occupations ....................................................................
Service occupations .................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..............................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ......................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..............................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ............................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ..................................
Production occupations .........................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..................................................
White 1
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .............................
Professional and related occupations ....................................................................
Service occupations .................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..............................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ......................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..............................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ............................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ..................................
Production occupations .........................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..................................................
Black or African American 1
See footnotes at end of table.
207
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and sex — Continued
(Percent distribution)
Total
Men
Women
Occupation, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .....................................................................
Percent ...................................................................................................................
6,215
100.0
5,756
100.0
3,349
100.0
3,073
100.0
2,866
100.0
2,683
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .............................
Professional and related occupations ....................................................................
Service occupations .................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..............................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ......................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..............................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ............................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ..................................
Production occupations .........................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..................................................
43.3
14.3
29.0
16.0
23.9
11.6
12.3
4.5
.4
2.0
2.0
12.3
8.5
3.8
45.2
14.7
30.5
16.0
22.5
11.3
11.2
4.0
.3
1.5
2.2
12.3
8.9
3.4
46.1
14.9
31.1
13.2
18.7
11.4
7.2
7.5
.4
3.7
3.4
14.6
8.5
6.0
47.2
15.6
31.7
13.4
18.7
11.3
7.4
6.9
.3
2.6
3.9
13.9
8.7
5.2
40.1
13.7
26.4
19.2
30.1
11.7
18.3
1.0
.4
.1
.4
9.6
8.5
1.2
42.9
13.7
29.2
19.1
27.0
11.4
15.6
.7
.4
.1
.2
10.4
9.1
1.3
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .....................................................................
Percent ...................................................................................................................
16,590
100.0
17,372
100.0
9,845
100.0
10,479
100.0
6,744
100.0
6,894
100.0
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .............................
Professional and related occupations ....................................................................
Service occupations .................................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ..............................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ......................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..............................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ............................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ...............................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ..................................
Production occupations .........................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..................................................
17.0
6.9
10.1
24.0
21.9
9.5
12.4
16.6
2.6
10.6
3.4
20.6
12.1
8.4
16.8
6.8
10.1
24.0
22.0
9.5
12.5
17.4
2.4
11.1
3.9
19.7
11.2
8.6
13.8
6.5
7.3
20.8
13.9
7.4
6.5
26.4
3.3
17.5
5.5
25.1
13.3
11.8
14.0
6.6
7.5
20.1
14.1
7.7
6.4
27.3
3.1
18.1
6.1
24.5
12.5
11.9
21.7
7.5
14.2
28.6
33.5
12.5
21.1
2.3
1.5
.4
.3
13.9
10.4
3.5
21.1
7.1
14.0
30.0
34.0
12.2
21.7
2.4
1.4
.5
.5
12.6
9.1
3.4
Asian 1
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or
Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well
as by race. Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
occupational classification system derived from the 2000 Standard
Occupational Classification system into the Current Population Survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in
the household survey.
208
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Total, 16 years and over ...........................................................................................................................
137,736
46.8
10.7
4.2
12.6
Management, professional, and related occupations .....................................................................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ..................................................................
Management occupations ......................................................................................................................
Chief executives .................................................................................................................................
General and operations managers .....................................................................................................
Advertising and promotions managers ...............................................................................................
Marketing and sales managers ..........................................................................................................
Administrative services managers ......................................................................................................
Computer and information systems managers ...................................................................................
Financial managers ............................................................................................................................
Human resources managers ..............................................................................................................
Industrial production managers ..........................................................................................................
Purchasing managers .........................................................................................................................
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ...........................................................................
Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers ...................................................................................
Farmers and ranchers ........................................................................................................................
Construction managers ......................................................................................................................
Education administrators ....................................................................................................................
Engineering managers .......................................................................................................................
Food service managers ......................................................................................................................
Funeral directors .................................................................................................................................
Lodging managers ..............................................................................................................................
Medical and health services managers ..............................................................................................
Property, real estate, and community association managers .............................................................
Social and community service managers ...........................................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ......................................................................................
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products ............................................................................
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .......................................................
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ..............................................................
Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health and safety, and transportation ............
Cost estimators ...................................................................................................................................
Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................................
Management analysts ........................................................................................................................
Accountants and auditors ...................................................................................................................
Appraisers and assessors of real estate ............................................................................................
Budget analysts ..................................................................................................................................
Personal financial advisors .................................................................................................................
Insurance underwriters .......................................................................................................................
Loan counselors and officers ..............................................................................................................
Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents .................................................................................
Tax preparers .....................................................................................................................................
Professional and related occupations .........................................................................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..............................................................................................
Computer scientists and systems analysts .........................................................................................
Computer programmers .....................................................................................................................
Computer software engineers ............................................................................................................
Computer support specialists .............................................................................................................
Database administrators .....................................................................................................................
Network and computer systems administrators ..................................................................................
Network systems and data communications analysts ........................................................................
Operations research analysts .............................................................................................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .............................................................................................
Architects, except naval ......................................................................................................................
Aerospace engineers ..........................................................................................................................
Chemical engineers ............................................................................................................................
Civil engineers ....................................................................................................................................
Computer hardware engineers ...........................................................................................................
Electrical and electronics engineers ...................................................................................................
Industrial engineers, including health and safety ................................................................................
Mechanical engineers .........................................................................................................................
Drafters ...............................................................................................................................................
Engineering technicians, except drafters ............................................................................................
Surveying and mapping technicians ...................................................................................................
47,929
19,934
14,468
1,617
702
69
888
81
347
1,041
263
276
169
225
206
825
680
748
77
875
54
160
480
540
307
5,465
213
235
284
126
100
687
547
1,639
119
56
315
101
417
74
91
27,995
3,122
722
563
758
330
72
176
359
95
2,727
180
82
75
278
99
363
180
285
224
419
75
50.5
42.1
37.1
23.5
28.2
59.1
39.7
34.6
30.5
52.7
68.6
17.3
39.1
15.9
18.2
24.7
5.9
65.2
10.4
41.0
25.2
59.1
70.9
50.2
64.5
55.4
48.0
52.6
63.4
47.7
14.6
70.8
42.9
58.6
30.8
66.7
28.3
73.2
59.8
61.6
68.6
56.4
28.8
30.4
28.1
24.4
37.4
40.1
21.7
23.6
50.6
14.1
22.1
11.0
14.9
8.7
10.4
7.1
19.2
5.5
21.7
21.8
16.9
8.2
6.9
5.9
3.2
6.0
7.2
4.0
11.1
4.4
6.9
7.4
3.3
5.1
5.9
1.0
.6
3.6
12.2
1.3
7.1
7.8
7.4
11.3
5.0
11.0
9.3
4.2
7.7
12.2
13.4
3.3
11.1
7.0
9.6
4.2
20.3
4.8
9.8
9.9
18.9
9.3
9.1
8.1
9.7
7.1
6.1
11.7
5.3
8.1
7.3
7.8
4.4
.3
.8
3.1
4.6
5.8
4.4
3.6
2.2
5.6
10.3
2.0
5.4
4.2
3.7
3.1
2.8
4.2
3.3
5.0
8.3
3.4
1.0
3.0
2.8
2.4
.9
.7
1.5
2.4
8.5
10.8
–
8.1
1.7
2.8
2.9
5.6
6.9
2.3
3.2
2.3
1.2
3.5
5.6
8.8
1.0
3.9
5.5
5.7
3.9
6.2
3.4
6.3
12.9
10.8
11.5
22.7
5.9
11.7
5.9
9.0
11.0
8.7
6.3
9.5
8.9
11.7
18.9
13.6
8.9
8.3
3.7
4.9
.9
6.1
5.9
5.8
3.3
7.6
1.2
5.6
4.0
3.8
6.1
6.6
6.1
6.0
8.0
6.2
2.1
6.2
4.4
.2
10.1
.4
6.0
4.6
9.6
7.1
6.2
7.3
7.5
6.1
9.6
5.7
8.7
3.3
5.6
5.6
5.4
4.6
6.8
8.2
6.9
8.6
6.2
5.5
5.4
5.1
4.8
6.8
3.9
9.2
5.7
5.8
5.2
6.2
4.2
4.5
5.3
1.9
2.4
4.3
3.7
8.6
8.4
2.3
See note at end of table.
209
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Life, physical, and social science occupations .......................................................................................
Biological scientists ............................................................................................................................
Medical scientists ...............................................................................................................................
Chemists and materials scientists ......................................................................................................
Environmental scientists and geoscientists ........................................................................................
Market and survey researchers ..........................................................................................................
Psychologists ......................................................................................................................................
Chemical technicians ..........................................................................................................................
Community and social services occupations ..........................................................................................
Counselors .........................................................................................................................................
Social workers ....................................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ...................................................................
Clergy .................................................................................................................................................
Directors, religious activities and education .......................................................................................
Religious workers, all other ................................................................................................................
Legal occupations ...................................................................................................................................
Lawyers ..............................................................................................................................................
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers .................................................................................
Paralegals and legal assistants ..........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous legal support workers ..................................................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...........................................................................................
Postsecondary teachers .....................................................................................................................
Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................................................................................
Elementary and middle school teachers .............................................................................................
Secondary school teachers ................................................................................................................
Special education teachers ................................................................................................................
Other teachers and instructors ...........................................................................................................
Librarians ............................................................................................................................................
Teacher assistants .............................................................................................................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..................................................................
Artists and related workers .................................................................................................................
Designers ...........................................................................................................................................
Producers and directors .....................................................................................................................
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers ...............................................................................
Musicians, singers, and related workers ............................................................................................
Announcers ........................................................................................................................................
News analysts, reporters and correspondents ...................................................................................
Public relations specialists ..................................................................................................................
Editors ................................................................................................................................................
Technical writers .................................................................................................................................
Writers and authors ............................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous media and communication workers ............................................................................
Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators ...................................................
Photographers ....................................................................................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................................................................
Chiropractors ......................................................................................................................................
Dentists ...............................................................................................................................................
Dietitians and nutritionists ...................................................................................................................
Pharmacists ........................................................................................................................................
Physicians and surgeons ....................................................................................................................
Physician assistants ...........................................................................................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................................................................................................
Occupational therapists ......................................................................................................................
Physical therapists ..............................................................................................................................
Respiratory therapists .........................................................................................................................
Speech-language pathologists ...........................................................................................................
Veterinarians ......................................................................................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ...............................................................................
Dental hygienists ................................................................................................................................
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ...............................................................................
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics ..............................................................................
Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians ........................................................
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .............................................................................
Medical records and health information technicians ...........................................................................
Opticians, dispensing .........................................................................................................................
See note at end of table.
210
1,375
112
101
140
85
124
185
86
2,184
640
673
307
410
58
96
1,508
952
59
286
211
7,768
1,121
665
2,557
1,124
370
662
194
932
2,663
212
793
133
215
179
61
80
128
163
58
190
79
94
146
6,648
70
188
85
232
819
65
2,449
77
182
94
93
59
294
126
268
121
388
531
107
50
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
43.0
46.1
50.5
36.4
29.8
56.6
65.8
28.8
60.6
67.0
79.5
68.8
13.9
63.7
55.6
46.2
27.6
54.1
84.2
76.1
73.8
44.9
97.8
81.7
55.2
82.4
67.5
84.4
91.6
47.6
50.0
55.7
31.8
38.2
34.6
19.6
44.4
66.5
53.8
66.3
54.5
68.8
8.1
38.6
73.7
31.2
23.7
91.1
51.5
29.9
69.7
92.1
87.3
69.8
54.4
94.5
39.0
75.2
98.9
69.1
32.0
81.6
94.8
92.6
69.9
6.3
5.1
4.8
5.9
3.1
7.7
4.0
14.8
18.7
21.5
19.7
26.2
10.2
15.6
7.5
6.0
3.6
15.5
10.7
8.1
9.8
5.0
13.9
10.4
8.5
8.3
8.7
5.6
14.8
6.4
2.2
5.0
9.0
6.9
13.8
9.9
5.9
7.5
2.4
3.0
5.0
2.6
12.5
4.7
10.1
–
4.7
13.1
5.4
5.0
9.3
9.9
6.5
2.6
18.7
5.1
–
12.3
.6
11.6
7.1
16.8
22.3
13.4
10.8
10.3
13.3
21.0
19.8
1.0
7.0
2.3
8.9
3.2
2.6
4.0
1.7
4.7
–
2.3
2.4
2.8
.5
1.8
2.0
3.3
10.5
2.3
1.9
1.7
.5
3.9
2.7
2.0
4.6
3.6
6.6
4.0
1.6
3.5
3.2
2.4
3.7
3.1
3.7
2.4
16.4
.9
6.0
7.4
2.0
8.7
9.0
9.7
16.1
5.7
7.0
3.7
9.3
5.4
1.2
4.1
10.6
1.4
4.1
1.3
4.0
3.6
4.4
1.3
5.9
2.3
4.9
6.4
3.2
5.5
5.9
7.7
8.4
9.7
9.2
10.6
4.6
7.0
5.1
6.0
4.0
4.4
9.4
11.0
7.1
4.5
8.4
5.9
6.1
4.9
7.6
5.0
15.2
7.7
5.1
8.7
8.0
5.5
8.0
9.9
6.3
4.1
5.1
2.0
1.7
37.6
8.9
8.2
4.9
1.2
5.6
5.6
2.8
4.7
4.3
3.9
6.2
4.1
2.2
1.6
2.6
5.9
2.0
6.4
7.7
8.1
6.6
14.1
6.7
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Service occupations .......................................................................................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .................................................................................................................
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ......................................................................................
Physical therapist assistants and aides ..............................................................................................
Massage therapists ............................................................................................................................
Dental assistants ................................................................................................................................
Protective service occupations ...................................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ...................................................................
Fire fighters .........................................................................................................................................
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers .............................................................................................
Detectives and criminal investigators .................................................................................................
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers .......................................................................................................
Private detectives and investigators ...................................................................................................
Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ..............................................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ....................................................................................
Chefs and head cooks ........................................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers .........................................
Cooks .................................................................................................................................................
Food preparation workers ...................................................................................................................
Bartenders ..........................................................................................................................................
Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ......................................................
Waiters and waitresses ......................................................................................................................
Food servers, nonrestaurant ..............................................................................................................
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ............................................................
Dishwashers .......................................................................................................................................
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ................................................................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ...................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial workers ...........................................
First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers ...........
Janitors and building cleaners ............................................................................................................
Maids and housekeeping cleaners .....................................................................................................
Pest control workers ...........................................................................................................................
Grounds maintenance workers ...........................................................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ......................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of gaming workers ...........................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers .............................................................
Nonfarm animal caretakers ................................................................................................................
Gaming services workers ...................................................................................................................
Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers ........................................................................................
Barbers ...............................................................................................................................................
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists ....................................................................................
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers ....................................................................................
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges .......................................................................................
Transportation attendants ...................................................................................................................
Child care workers ..............................................................................................................................
Personal and home care aides ...........................................................................................................
Recreation and fitness workers ..........................................................................................................
22,086
2,926
1,811
58
108
251
2,727
127
258
371
112
612
64
781
7,254
281
667
1,814
612
349
259
349
1,842
180
374
294
230
4,947
166
223
1,973
1,370
81
1,135
4,232
131
162
114
85
56
95
718
174
85
120
1,284
512
299
57.2
89.4
89.6
74.8
82.1
95.0
20.7
20.9
3.6
26.2
23.6
12.4
34.5
21.1
56.6
20.1
56.3
42.1
57.3
57.7
72.4
66.7
74.3
66.3
46.6
23.9
86.8
41.0
46.0
5.5
32.7
88.4
6.1
6.9
78.4
40.6
71.5
68.9
50.7
41.6
17.7
93.7
82.2
20.3
77.6
95.1
88.4
69.6
15.4
25.2
34.4
3.9
2.3
7.8
18.7
11.7
8.2
25.8
11.7
13.2
19.3
28.4
11.6
12.1
16.1
17.1
11.8
2.5
13.3
11.0
6.9
18.3
9.7
9.7
3.6
15.0
24.0
5.4
16.7
18.1
5.0
9.3
13.7
5.8
6.0
3.9
10.2
14.0
40.7
12.3
3.7
21.6
11.0
15.1
20.8
10.6
4.2
3.9
4.2
2.3
3.8
5.5
1.5
.2
.4
.5
.9
1.2
.7
2.9
5.6
14.1
3.2
6.5
7.9
2.3
5.1
4.8
4.6
7.6
5.6
4.8
2.8
2.7
4.0
1.7
2.8
4.1
.8
1.1
5.4
1.3
10.3
.3
15.9
4.1
2.3
3.7
43.4
9.6
5.6
2.4
3.7
4.2
18.9
12.5
12.0
9.8
4.2
14.7
10.1
3.8
6.2
9.4
8.2
11.0
10.6
12.7
19.9
19.9
13.4
27.2
28.3
7.7
13.3
14.1
12.6
18.8
31.2
37.3
11.0
31.2
21.8
17.6
25.8
38.7
7.4
37.1
13.0
6.4
7.5
11.6
13.8
14.6
12.2
11.6
6.6
20.7
7.8
17.2
14.8
8.8
Sales and office occupations ..........................................................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ...................................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers ..............................................................
Cashiers .............................................................................................................................................
Counter and rental clerks ...................................................................................................................
Parts salespersons .............................................................................................................................
Retail salespersons ............................................................................................................................
Advertising sales agents .....................................................................................................................
Insurance sales agents .......................................................................................................................
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ............................................................
Travel agents ......................................................................................................................................
Sales representatives, services, all other ...........................................................................................
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ........................................................................
Models, demonstrators, and product promoters .................................................................................
Real estate brokers and sales agents ................................................................................................
Sales engineers ..................................................................................................................................
Telemarketers .....................................................................................................................................
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers .....................................
Sales and related workers, all other ...................................................................................................
35,496
15,960
3,389
1,388
2,903
206
137
3,113
192
552
389
88
485
1,399
73
850
50
187
297
264
63.8
49.0
41.8
27.5
76.4
58.9
14.1
50.4
59.7
44.3
32.0
83.4
39.4
25.6
87.2
57.2
9.5
63.2
66.8
45.4
10.9
8.9
7.0
6.9
15.9
11.0
2.7
9.7
5.1
5.9
7.1
3.7
8.2
3.7
5.3
5.2
3.1
19.9
8.1
6.9
3.7
4.1
5.0
3.7
5.0
3.0
4.0
4.1
2.9
2.1
5.1
5.8
3.9
2.5
1.3
3.3
.1
1.3
2.9
3.8
10.8
10.4
9.3
9.6
15.0
11.4
10.3
11.8
6.0
5.2
7.8
9.6
5.8
7.1
15.1
6.7
1.9
16.0
11.8
9.3
See note at end of table.
211
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Office and administrative support occupations ...........................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ...................................
Switchboard operators, including answering service ..........................................................................
Telephone operators ..........................................................................................................................
Bill and account collectors ..................................................................................................................
Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ..............................................................................
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ...................................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ...........................................................................................................
Tellers .................................................................................................................................................
Court, municipal, and license clerks ...................................................................................................
Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks ............................................................................................
Customer service representatives ......................................................................................................
Eligibility interviewers, government programs ....................................................................................
File clerks ...........................................................................................................................................
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks ...................................................................................................
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ..............................................................................................
Library assistants, clerical ..................................................................................................................
Loan interviewers and clerks ..............................................................................................................
Order clerks ........................................................................................................................................
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ...........................................................
Receptionists and information clerks ..................................................................................................
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks ..........................................................
Couriers and messengers ..................................................................................................................
Dispatchers .........................................................................................................................................
Meter readers, utilities ........................................................................................................................
Postal service clerks ...........................................................................................................................
Postal service mail carriers .................................................................................................................
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators .....................................
Production, planning, and expediting clerks .......................................................................................
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks .................................................................................................
Stock clerks and order fillers ..............................................................................................................
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping .........................................................
Secretaries and administrative assistants ..........................................................................................
Computer operators ............................................................................................................................
Data entry keyers ...............................................................................................................................
Word processors and typists ..............................................................................................................
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ...................................................................................
Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service ..........................................................
Office clerks, general ..........................................................................................................................
Office machine operators, except computer .......................................................................................
19,536
1,623
52
57
225
454
1,545
170
397
89
52
1,747
78
399
113
141
116
204
108
71
1,376
179
244
249
50
189
323
112
275
557
1,360
78
3,632
191
581
362
265
147
885
62
75.9
70.3
83.9
85.8
69.8
90.5
92.3
92.3
88.9
83.6
77.2
69.3
76.2
82.5
70.9
80.9
83.6
84.0
72.1
85.0
93.2
67.8
17.9
52.8
15.0
44.7
34.6
46.7
54.1
28.9
37.6
46.3
96.6
48.2
80.3
93.6
85.5
53.6
84.1
57.5
12.6
9.8
19.9
21.5
21.3
13.3
7.3
10.6
8.4
15.1
10.2
18.1
19.7
13.2
12.4
15.3
6.6
11.5
12.1
16.9
9.4
17.8
15.4
14.3
15.2
23.7
15.3
27.7
6.1
11.8
14.6
17.4
9.2
18.1
17.8
16.7
15.2
24.5
14.8
16.8
3.3
2.7
.7
3.1
2.8
3.7
3.4
4.2
6.6
2.7
.3
2.6
4.3
4.2
1.7
1.4
6.2
3.5
4.6
1.9
2.6
7.3
1.3
1.2
3.6
7.2
4.8
11.6
2.4
3.2
3.5
3.4
2.2
3.9
4.5
5.6
2.0
3.7
4.8
7.6
11.1
9.6
5.6
15.0
14.0
13.0
7.1
11.6
12.2
5.9
19.6
12.6
17.0
11.2
17.8
12.3
5.2
11.1
14.9
16.0
13.4
14.9
13.1
8.7
5.7
9.8
5.4
14.1
9.0
21.5
15.9
13.8
8.0
8.3
10.9
10.8
11.7
10.5
13.1
8.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ....................................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of farming, fishing, and forestry workers .........................................
Graders and sorters, agricultural products .........................................................................................
Logging workers .................................................................................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ....................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .................................
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons ..................................................................................
Carpenters ..........................................................................................................................................
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers ......................................................................................
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers ................................................................
Construction laborers .........................................................................................................................
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ....................................................
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers .............................................................................
Electricians .........................................................................................................................................
Glaziers ..............................................................................................................................................
Painters, construction and maintenance ............................................................................................
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters .............................................................................
Plasterers and stucco masons ...........................................................................................................
Roofers ...............................................................................................................................................
Sheet metal workers ...........................................................................................................................
Structural iron and steel workers ........................................................................................................
Helpers, construction trades ...............................................................................................................
Construction and building inspectors ..................................................................................................
Highway maintenance workers ...........................................................................................................
14,205
1,050
65
73
79
8,114
897
218
1,595
271
120
1,151
3 76
205
774
53
660
595
53
233
147
71
114
95
79
4.7
22.0
11.3
68.0
2.2
2.8
2.5
.9
1.6
2.6
2.5
3.0
1.5
2.0
2.1
6.1
6.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
4.6
.3
3.7
9.8
4.1
7.2
4.7
3.7
9.8
10.2
7.1
4.1
11.3
5.8
5.1
8.2
9.9
7.8
5.1
7.0
7.1
7.3
7.1
17.1
7.0
6.5
1.8
8.6
9.0
13.1
1.6
1.8
.2
8.4
.0
1.0
.5
1.0
.8
.4
.3
1.0
.1
.2
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.2
2.3
1.6
1.8
–
1.5
3.1
–
21.3
40.3
25.2
43.8
12.3
23.7
12.6
33.6
24.5
32.6
38.4
35.0
11.7
46.8
10.8
19.0
33.0
14.2
48.4
33.1
12.5
15.5
37.0
9.8
15.5
See note at end of table.
212
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .....................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ............................................
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers .................................................................
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ...................................................
Security and fire alarm systems installers ..........................................................................................
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians ........................................................................................
Automotive body and related repairers ...............................................................................................
Automotive service technicians and mechanics .................................................................................
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists .....................................................................
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics ........................................
Small engine mechanics .....................................................................................................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers ................................................
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics ..................................................................................
Maintenance and repair workers, general ..........................................................................................
Millwrights ...........................................................................................................................................
Electrical power-line installers and repairers ......................................................................................
Telecommunications line installers and repairers ...............................................................................
Precision instrument and equipment repairers ....................................................................... ............
Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers ......................................................
5,041
340
296
2 51
60
128
203
884
339
200
54
350
460
309
73
111
138
62
65
4.2
8.2
12.0
13.9
3.5
2.6
2.4
1.3
.8
.9
–
.7
2.3
2.7
3.7
.9
6.6
12.5
21.7
7.8
8.6
9.2
13.3
6.0
6.0
4.0
6.9
6.6
5. 3
5.6
5.9
7.5
7.2
2.1
6.1
17.2
5.4
10.1
2.5
.8
4.3
2.9
7.1
6.3
5.0
3.4
1.4
.2
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.6
–
1.1
.3
5.0
2.1
13.4
10.0
8.8
12.8
17.3
11.4
23.8
16.5
11.6
10.7
5.8
15.4
10.1
14.8
1.8
8.7
10.5
7.8
17.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ........................................................................
Production occupations ..............................................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ...............................................
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................
Bakers ................................................................................................................................................
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers .........................................................
Food batchmakers ..............................................................................................................................
Computer control programmers and operators ..................................................................................
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic ................
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders,
metal and plastic ............................................................................................................................
Machinists ...........................................................................................................................................
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic .............................
Tool and die makers ...........................................................................................................................
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ............................................................................................
Job printers .........................................................................................................................................
Printing machine operators .................................................................................................................
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers .....................................................................................................
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials ...............................................................................
Sewing machine operators .................................................................................................................
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers ......................................................................................................
Upholsterers .......................................................................................................................................
Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters ................................................................................................
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood .....................................................................
Stationary engineers and boiler operators ..........................................................................................
Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators ........................................................ ...
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders ..........................................................
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ..............................................................
Cutting workers ...................................................................................................................................
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers .........................................................................
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians .....................................................................
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ........................................................................
Painting workers .................................................................................................................................
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators ...................................................
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders .......................................................................
Helpers--production workers ..............................................................................................................
18,020
9,700
939
240
183
311
111
52
152
23.7
31.0
20.1
59.6
48.5
26.6
39.7
8.1
26.5
13.9
12.4
10.1
9.9
14.2
12.7
7.9
3.3
8.8
3.9
5.3
4.1
20.5
6.5
4.1
1.6
4.7
1.0
19.0
20.0
11.5
19.4
28.0
41.5
34.2
5.2
15.1
79
454
71
88
528
83
191
193
81
341
118
56
70
62
113
61
72
107
95
692
100
294
177
76
64
89
17.0
4.8
28.0
4.1
6.9
20.2
18.0
59.6
74.9
78.6
71.0
25.8
5.1
14.5
2.1
5.8
10.2
10.1
21.2
39.7
49.4
56.5
15.4
59.9
30.7
35.2
13.4
7.1
10.7
2.1
10.6
15.3
6.0
21.3
17.9
14.2
9.9
14.2
2.4
11.1
9.2
13.1
7.4
14.7
9.7
14.4
10.8
16.6
7.0
14.4
17.7
9.9
1.7
4.9
5.0
–
1.7
5.7
4.0
4.9
6.1
13.9
22.3
.4
–
1.3
2.6
–
1.0
.7
4.3
4.7
7.4
4.6
3.8
3.7
4.7
5.2
18.7
12.9
11.7
3.6
18.1
14.5
12.3
29.9
46.4
38.5
21.4
26.2
23.9
14.7
9.7
2.8
11.0
19.8
32.7
14.0
14.3
37.3
25.3
10.4
24.2
31.7
See note at end of table.
213
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Occupation
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................................................................
Supervisors, transportation and material moving workers ..................................................................
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers ......................................................................................................
Bus drivers ..........................................................................................................................................
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ...............................................................................................
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs ................................................................................................................
Railroad conductors and yardmasters ................................................................................................
Parking lot attendants .........................................................................................................................
Service station attendants ..................................................................................................................
Crane and tower operators .................................................................................................................
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators .........................................................................
Industrial truck and tractor operators ..................................................................................................
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ................................................................................. .................
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ....................................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers .........................................................................................................
Packers and packagers, hand ............................................................................................................
Refuse and recyclable material collectors ..........................................................................................
NOTE: Generally, data for occupations with fewer than 50,000 employed as
well as for certain other occupations are not published separately but are
included in the totals for the appropriate categories shown. Therefore, detailed
occupations may not always sum to the broader categories. Dash represents or
rounds to zero. Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
8,320
216
116
558
3,214
286
53
74
96
61
88
534
326
1,748
57
419
63
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
15.3
16.3
3.4
48.4
4.6
13.8
5.0
9.8
15.7
3.5
1.6
8.6
14.1
18.3
48.9
61.1
7.7
15.6
13.2
.7
28.8
12.8
28.1
9.9
19.0
7.6
21.0
3.6
19.8
18.6
16.3
10.4
12.1
28.1
2.4
4.6
1.5
1.5
1.6
7.3
.8
5.9
6.1
–
–
1.2
2.1
2.5
2.7
6.1
1.1
17.9
16.3
4.3
10.1
15.0
16.5
5.7
23.7
12.1
5.4
11.3
28.7
29.8
18.1
17.3
39.8
25.1
occupational classification system derived from the 2000 Standard
Occupational Classification system into the Current Population Survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the
household survey.
214
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
12. Employed persons by sex, occupation, class of worker, full- or part-time status, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
White 1
Total
Category
2002
Black or African
American 1
Asian 1
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
137,736
73,332
64,404
114,013
61,849
52,164
114,235
61,866
52,369
14,872
6,959
7,914
14,739
6,820
7,919
6,215
3,349
2,866
5,756
3,073
2,683
47,929
19,934
14,468
5,465
27,995
3,122
2,727
1,375
2,184
1,508
7,768
2,663
6,648
22,086
2,926
2,727
7,254
4,947
4,232
35,496
15,960
19,536
14,205
1,050
8,114
5,041
18,020
9,700
8,320
40,318
17,435
12,920
4,516
22,883
2,396
2,344
1,079
1,675
1,344
6,503
2,343
5,197
16,962
1,836
2,082
5,647
4,000
3,397
29,745
13,622
16,123
12,071
928
7,076
4,067
14,918
8,121
6,797
40,558
17,377
12,827
4,550
23,181
2,418
2,321
1,113
1,663
1,360
6,599
2,322
5,385
17,132
1,996
2,098
5,797
3,920
3,321
29,555
13,587
15,968
12,600
954
7,242
4,404
14,391
7,766
6,625
3,818
1,364
904
461
2,454
221
130
67
384
84
751
153
665
3,519
712
522
823
819
643
3,872
1,357
2,515
1,009
58
573
377
2,654
1,307
1,348
3,923
1,368
859
509
2,555
252
119
86
408
90
758
171
671
3,408
738
511
842
740
578
3,881
1,416
2,465
1,022
49
578
395
2,504
1,204
1,301
2,693
892
578
313
1,801
475
242
132
63
35
258
125
471
993
108
61
416
153
257
1,486
719
767
278
25
126
127
765
528
236
2,601
845
538
308
1,756
402
236
142
70
37
255
124
490
923
114
42
404
136
228
1,297
652
645
228
19
84
126
706
510
196
1,299
951
25
1,174
972
25
1,201
922
25
61
7
57
6
19
15
15
7
126,015
19,634
106,381
764
105,616
9,344
101
103,845
15,676
88,169
620
87,549
7,914
83
113,324
24,412
93,521
20,491
SEX
Total (all civilian workers) ................................................................... 136,485
Men ................................................................................................... 72,903
Women ............................................................................................. 63,582
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations .........................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ........
Management occupations ..............................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..............................
Professional and related occupations ...............................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ......................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .....................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...............................
Community and social services occupations ..................................
Legal occupations ...........................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..........
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .........................
Service occupations ...........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .......................................................
Protective service occupations .........................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..........................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .........
Personal care and service occupations ............................................
Sales and office occupations ..............................................................
Sales and related occupations .........................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ........
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .......................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..........................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...........................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ............
Production occupations ....................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .............................
47,180
19,823
14,492
5,330
27,358
3,117
2,731
1,287
2,151
1,473
7,569
2,641
6,388
21,766
2,694
2,696
6,968
5,050
4,358
35,408
15,828
19,580
13,562
1,040
7,898
4,623
18,569
10,081
8,488
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture:
Wage and salary workers ...............................................................
1,282
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
1,003
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
26
Nonagricultural industries:
Wage and salary workers ............................................................... 125,156
Government .................................................................................. 19,636
Private industries .......................................................................... 105,521
Private households .....................................................................
757
Other industries .......................................................................... 104,764
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
8,923
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
95
–
–
–
–
103,849
15,532
88,317
639
87,678
8,160
78
14,217
2,985
11,232
102
11,130
582
5
14,075
2,912
11,162
84
11,078
593
9
5,825
716
5,108
23
5,086
350
5
5,330
699
4,632
22
4,610
390
13
93,465
20,770
12,782
2,091
12,607
2,132
5,232
982
4,850
906
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS 2
Full-time workers .............................................................................. 112,700
Part-time workers ............................................................................. 23,785
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
2 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on
their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they
are at work during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are
classified according to their usual status.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey. Occupations and industries reflect
the introduction of the 2002 census occupational and industry classification
systems derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification system
and the 2002 North American Industry Classification System into the Current
Population Survey.
215
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
13. Employed Hispanic or Latino workers by sex, occupation, class of worker, full- or part-time status, and detailed ethnic group
(In thousands)
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Total 1
Category
Mexican
Puerto Rican
Cuban
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
16,590
9,845
6,744
17,372
10,479
6,894
10,673
6,588
4,085
11,151
7,029
4,123
1,401
738
662
1,495
784
711
592
337
255
638
361
277
2,822
1,142
816
326
1,679
164
151
67
175
80
539
192
312
3,979
324
276
1,342
1,492
545
3,632
1,574
2,058
2,747
430
1,754
563
3,410
2,010
1,400
2,925
1,176
835
341
1,749
172
141
81
184
91
550
205
325
4,175
365
276
1,441
1,542
550
3,820
1,653
2,167
3,023
423
1,926
674
3,430
1,944
1,486
1,511
639
452
186
872
74
88
42
83
41
306
93
146
2,532
177
150
925
973
307
2,191
947
1,244
2,073
405
1,308
360
2,366
1,408
957
1,568
640
465
175
927
79
72
51
103
44
306
103
169
2,659
187
148
1,000
1,010
315
2,283
1,000
1,283
2,242
397
1,403
442
2,399
1,392
1,007
337
116
84
32
221
29
14
4
43
11
56
21
43
308
37
49
81
86
55
406
150
256
121
1
67
53
229
126
103
353
142
90
52
211
22
13
5
32
10
65
26
38
321
56
59
75
77
55
431
158
273
157
3
88
66
233
112
121
171
79
59
20
92
9
5
2
6
10
30
12
17
98
11
20
21
27
20
175
74
101
68
2
47
19
79
42
38
183
86
56
30
97
8
8
5
5
7
30
10
24
95
14
18
23
26
14
190
77
113
78
3
43
32
91
51
40
426
22
1
425
20
–
405
19
–
399
14
–
3
1
1
5
1
15,288
1,701
13,587
273
13,315
845
8
15,976
1,623
14,353
243
14,110
935
16
9,714
1,045
8,669
144
8,525
531
5
10,121
983
9,137
129
9,008
603
14
1,361
215
1,145
6
1,140
38
1
14,163
2,427
14,797
2,575
9,137
1,536
9,527
1,625
1,191
210
SEX
Total (all civilian workers) ...................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations .........................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ........
Management occupations ..............................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..............................
Professional and related occupations ...............................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ......................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .....................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...............................
Community and social services occupations ..................................
Legal occupations ...........................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..........
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .........................
Service occupations ...........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .......................................................
Protective service occupations .........................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..........................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .........
Personal care and service occupations ............................................
Sales and office occupations ..............................................................
Sales and related occupations .........................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ........
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .......................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..........................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...........................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ............
Production occupations ....................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .............................
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture:
Wage and salary workers ...............................................................
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
Nonagricultural industries:
Wage and salary workers ...............................................................
Government ..................................................................................
Private industries ..........................................................................
Private households .....................................................................
Other industries ..........................................................................
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
1,435
211
1,224
5
1,219
56
–
551
65
486
3
483
39
1
587
77
510
2
507
45
–
1,268
227
511
81
562
76
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS 2
Full-time workers ..............................................................................
Part-time workers .............................................................................
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, not shown separately.
2 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on
their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they
are at work during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are
classified according to their usual status.
NOTE: Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be
of any race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey. Occupations and industries reflect
the introduction of the 2002 census occupational and industry classification
systems derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification system
and the 2002 North American Industry Classification System into the Current
Population Survey.
216
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(In thousands)
2003
Age, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Whole- TransManu- sale and portation Inforfacturing retail
and util- mation
trade
ities
Financial activities
Professional
Educa- Leisure
and
tion and
and
busihealth
hosness
services pitality
services
Mining
Construction
Other
Public
ser- adminisvices 1 tration
Total, 16 years and over .................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
525
10
515
35
480
415
64
10,138
286
9,852
1,032
8,821
7,654
1,167
16,902
219
16,683
1,109
15,574
13,101
2,473
20,706
1,609
19,097
2,789
16,308
13,125
3,183
6,950
88
6,862
380
6,482
5,346
1,136
3,687
133
3,554
334
3,220
2,797
422
9,748
178
9,570
847
8,723
7,029
1,694
13,879
336
13,543
1,253
12,290
10,197
2,093
28,260
631
27,630
2,302
25,328
20,538
4,790
11,607
1,962
9,646
2,324
7,321
6,197
1,124
6,815
317
6,498
613
5,884
4,575
1,309
6,243
39
6,203
258
5,945
4,858
1,087
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
452
7
446
31
414
363
51
9,164
261
8,902
966
7,937
6,917
1,020
11,734
153
11,581
772
10,809
9,090
1,719
11,434
807
10,627
1,523
9,104
7,376
1,727
5,248
64
5,184
292
4,892
4,030
862
2,084
72
2,012
180
1,832
1,600
232
4,314
70
4,244
319
3,926
3,078
847
7,914
184
7,730
706
7,024
5,735
1,289
6,991
180
6,811
596
6,215
4,876
1,339
5,647
904
4,743
1,114
3,628
3,106
523
3,311
117
3,193
313
2,880
2,242
638
3,343
15
3,328
128
3,200
2,625
575
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
73
4
69
4
65
53
13
975
25
950
66
884
737
147
5,168
66
5,102
337
4,765
4,011
754
9,272
802
8,470
1,265
7,204
5,748
1,456
1,702
24
1,678
88
1,590
1,316
274
1,603
61
1,542
154
1,388
1,197
191
5,434
108
5,326
528
4,798
3,951
847
5,966
152
5,814
547
5,266
4,463
804
21,269
450
20,819
1,705
19,113
15,662
3,451
5,961
1,058
4,903
1,210
3,693
3,092
601
3,504
199
3,305
301
3,004
2,333
671
2,899
24
2,875
131
2,745
2,233
511
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
423
7
416
30
386
338
48
8,276
245
8,030
885
7,145
6,226
920
9,988
142
9,846
654
9,192
7,702
1,490
9,732
687
9,045
1,232
7,812
6,239
1,573
4,194
50
4,144
229
3,915
3,205
710
1,736
63
1,673
140
1,533
1,325
209
3,700
56
3,644
261
3,382
2,604
779
6,688
159
6,529
587
5,942
4,803
1,139
5,524
144
5,380
459
4,921
3,795
1,126
4,518
766
3,752
927
2,825
2,400
424
2,769
106
2,663
260
2,403
1,843
560
2,723
13
2,711
106
2,604
2,117
488
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
66
2
63
4
59
47
13
892
21
871
58
812
675
137
4,098
56
4,042
291
3,751
3,122
629
7,801
684
7,117
1,017
6,100
4,779
1,321
1,288
20
1,268
64
1,204
978
226
1,278
51
1,227
120
1,107
941
166
4,509
92
4,417
412
4,005
3,227
778
5,011
126
4,884
432
4,452
3,726
727
17,028
369
16,659
1,362
15,297
12,423
2,874
4,830
898
3,932
1,019
2,913
2,408
506
2,894
181
2,714
262
2,451
1,886
565
2,122
17
2,106
90
2,016
1,596
419
16
583
9
574
50
523
452
72
982
5
977
71
906
779
127
981
66
915
187
727
648
79
775
8
767
53
713
603
111
204
5
199
25
173
160
13
353
7
345
32
313
274
39
667
12
655
72
583
497
86
857
18
839
77
762
633
129
596
94
502
106
396
358
38
330
6
324
35
290
239
51
424
2
422
15
407
350
56
50
2
48
5
44
39
5
614
3
611
28
584
510
74
900
79
821
163
658
583
75
317
3
314
20
294
261
33
224
6
218
18
200
184
15
601
6
595
69
526
479
47
567
15
552
75
478
431
47
3,017
50
2,967
236
2,731
2,308
423
660
101
559
121
438
390
49
354
13
341
23
318
249
69
599
5
594
33
561
497
65
Total
White 2
Black or African American 2
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
–
16
1
15
14
2
4
–
4
–
4
4
–
See footnotes at end of table.
217
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
(In thousands)
2003
Age, sex, race, and
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Mining
Construction
Whole- TransManu- sale and portation Inforfacturing retail
and util- mation
trade
ities
Financial activities
Professional
Educa- Leisure
and
tion and
and
busihealth
hosness
services pitality
services
Other
Public
ser- adminisvices 1 tration
Asian 2
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
3
–
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
96
1
95
7
87
73
14
528
2
526
22
503
424
80
496
27
469
58
411
352
59
14
13
9
4
340
3
337
13
325
285
40
360
16
344
51
293
250
42
53
1
52
10
42
39
3
1,989
59
1,930
307
1,623
1,535
88
1,621
30
1,591
187
1,403
1,273
131
4
71
5
66
10
56
54
2
779
15
765
77
688
635
53
–
3
–
3
3
–
13
–
173
3
170
4
166
142
24
105
2
103
12
91
86
6
187
4
183
15
168
143
25
405
4
401
30
371
322
49
446
11
434
37
397
339
58
366
23
343
46
297
244
53
144
3
141
9
132
113
19
60
60
2
58
48
10
63
2
60
9
52
45
6
211
4
207
28
179
161
18
264
3
261
27
234
214
20
783
13
770
58
712
610
102
298
22
276
30
246
208
38
184
3
181
9
172
153
19
1,513
96
1,417
246
1,170
1,062
109
648
13
634
53
581
525
56
179
8
171
30
141
130
10
418
6
412
51
361
322
39
1,082
33
1,049
172
877
798
79
633
22
611
80
532
447
85
1,221
122
1,100
245
854
790
65
511
12
499
52
447
391
56
263
1
262
12
250
224
26
1,066
93
973
185
788
700
88
171
9
162
15
147
137
11
131
9
122
20
102
97
5
462
15
447
89
359
328
31
676
19
657
81
576
522
54
1,823
49
1,774
192
1,582
1,379
203
860
121
739
174
565
513
51
509
13
496
44
452
385
67
246
2
245
18
227
202
25
–
111
–
111
3
108
87
21
97
–
96
4
92
73
18
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Men, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
Women, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 years and over .............................
20 to 24 years .................................
25 years and over ...........................
25 to 54 years ...............................
55 years and over .........................
–
4
–
4
4
1
1 Includes private households.
2 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic
or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as
well as by race. Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
industry classification system derived from the 2002 North American
Industry Classification System into the Current Population Survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in
the household survey.
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
– Dash represents or rounds to zero.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
218
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
15. Employed persons in agriculture and related and in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, and class of worker
(In thousands)
2003
Agriculture and related industries
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Age and sex
Total
Wage
and
salary
workers
Selfemployed
workers
Private industries
Unpaid
family
workers
Total
Total
Total
Private
household
workers
Other
private
industries
Government
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Total, 16 years and over ..........
16 to 19 years .............................
16 to 17 years ...........................
18 to 19 years ...........................
20 to 24 years .............................
25 to 34 years .............................
35 to 44 years .............................
45 to 54 years .............................
55 to 64 years .............................
65 years and over .......................
2,275
111
51
60
155
391
484
470
368
296
1,299
93
42
50
136
294
309
256
138
74
951
6
2
3
16
96
172
212
229
220
25
13
7
6
3
1
3
1
2
2
135,461
5,808
2,261
3,547
13,277
29,992
34,397
31,444
16,230
4,312
126,015
5,715
2,212
3,502
13,020
28,461
31,827
28,837
14,509
3,645
106,381
5,433
2,129
3,304
11,928
24,815
26,878
22,809
11,433
3,084
764
82
44
38
91
124
153
155
109
50
105,616
5,351
2,085
3,266
11,837
24,692
26,725
22,655
11,324
3,034
19,634
282
83
199
1,092
3,646
4,949
6,028
3,076
560
9,344
85
44
41
253
1,513
2,545
2,579
1,709
660
101
8
4
4
4
17
24
28
11
7
Men, 16 years and over ...........
16 to 19 years .............................
16 to 17 years ...........................
18 to 19 years ...........................
20 to 24 years .............................
25 to 34 years .............................
35 to 44 years .............................
45 to 54 years .............................
55 to 64 years .............................
65 years and over .......................
1,695
81
36
45
125
311
345
338
272
223
991
71
31
40
111
238
228
188
104
50
694
5
2
2
11
73
115
150
168
172
11
5
2
3
3
1
1
71,636
2,836
1,079
1,757
6,940
16,359
18,430
16,249
8,461
2,362
65,871
2,771
1,046
1,725
6,768
15,443
16,905
14,646
7,395
1,942
57,503
2,647
1,009
1,638
6,295
13,853
14,809
12,164
6,063
1,672
59
13
5
8
8
7
11
8
9
3
57,444
2,634
1,004
1,630
6,287
13,846
14,798
12,156
6,054
1,669
8,368
124
37
87
474
1,590
2,096
2,482
1,331
270
5,736
59
30
30
169
909
1,520
1,597
1,063
418
30
5
3
2
3
6
4
6
3
2
Women, 16 years and over .....
16 to 19 years .............................
16 to 17 years ...........................
18 to 19 years ...........................
20 to 24 years .............................
25 to 34 years .............................
35 to 44 years .............................
45 to 54 years .............................
55 to 64 years .............................
65 years and over .......................
580
30
15
14
30
80
139
131
96
73
309
21
11
10
25
57
81
68
34
24
257
1
–
1
5
23
57
62
61
48
63,824
2,972
1,182
1,790
6,337
13,634
15,967
15,195
7,769
1,950
60,144
2,944
1,166
1,777
6,252
13,018
14,922
14,191
7,115
1,702
48,877
2,786
1,120
1,666
5,633
10,962
12,069
10,646
5,370
1,412
705
69
39
30
83
116
142
147
100
47
48,172
2,717
1,081
1,636
5,550
10,845
11,927
10,499
5,270
1,364
11,267
158
46
111
619
2,056
2,853
3,546
1,745
290
3,609
25
14
11
84
605
1,025
981
646
243
72
3
1
2
1
11
20
22
8
5
–
–
1
14
7
4
3
1
–
1
1
2
1
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the
2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population System. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
219
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker
(In thousands)
2003
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers
Total
employed
Selfemployed
workers
Total
Private
industries
Government
525
10,138
16,902
10,520
6,382
20,706
4,486
16,220
6,950
5,758
1,193
3,687
9,748
6,834
2,914
13,879
8,243
5,636
28,260
11,826
16,434
5,652
7,964
2,818
11,607
2,587
9,021
6,815
6,050
764
6,243
517
8,407
16,570
10,320
6,251
19,432
4,245
15,187
6,588
5,395
1,193
3,535
9,009
6,550
2,459
11,958
7,088
4,871
27,114
11,645
15,469
5,645
7,516
2,309
10,910
2,170
8,740
5,733
4,968
764
6,243
516
7,900
16,501
10,265
6,236
19,362
4,236
15,126
5,094
4,228
866
3,360
8,811
6,440
2,371
11,585
6,882
4,703
17,038
3,109
13,929
4,990
7,064
1,874
10,517
1,824
8,693
5,695
4,931
764
–
–
507
69
54
15
69
9
60
1,494
1,168
326
175
198
110
88
373
205
168
10,076
8,536
1,540
654
451
435
393
346
47
38
38
–
6,243
9
1,717
325
197
127
1,247
238
1,008
357
357
–
152
736
283
453
1,908
1,150
758
1,138
181
957
7
443
506
686
416
270
1,071
1,071
–
–
452
9,164
11,734
7,665
4,069
11,434
3,139
8,295
5,248
4,335
913
2,084
4,314
2,773
1,541
7,914
4,544
3,369
6,991
3,608
3,383
1,263
1,723
397
5,647
1,414
4,232
3,311
3,252
59
3,343
445
7,551
11,517
7,520
3,997
10,781
2,966
7,815
4,934
4,021
913
1,984
3,865
2,559
1,305
6,738
3,852
2,886
6,704
3,562
3,143
1,258
1,507
378
5,252
1,171
4,080
2,757
2,698
59
3,343
445
7,095
11,473
7,483
3,990
10,749
2,960
7,788
3,932
3,271
660
1,938
3,788
2,528
1,260
6,512
3,737
2,776
3,810
1,068
2,742
1,065
1,384
294
5,031
968
4,063
2,732
2,673
59
–
–
456
44
37
7
32
6
26
1,002
750
252
45
77
32
45
226
115
110
2,895
2,494
400
193
123
84
221
204
17
26
26
–
3,343
7
1,611
216
145
71
639
172
467
314
314
–
101
449
214
235
1,172
692
481
285
46
238
5
216
18
391
242
149
550
550
–
–
Unpaid
family
workers
TOTAL
Mining ...........................................................................
Construction .................................................................
Manufacturing ...............................................................
Durable goods ............................................................
Nondurable goods ......................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ............................................
Wholesale trade ..........................................................
Retail trade .................................................................
Transportation and utilities ...........................................
Transportation and warehousing ................................
Utilities ........................................................................
Information ....................................................................
Financial activities ........................................................
Finance and insurance ...............................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .............................
Professional and business services .............................
Professional and technical services ...........................
Management, administrative, and waste services ......
Education and health services ......................................
Educational services ...................................................
Health care and social assistance ..............................
Hospitals ...................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .............................
Social assistance ......................................................
Leisure and hospitality ..................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ............................
Accommodation and food services .............................
Other services ..............................................................
Other services, except private households .................
Private households .....................................................
Public administration ....................................................
–
15
6
3
4
28
2
25
5
5
–
1
4
1
3
13
5
7
8
–
8
–
5
2
12
1
11
11
11
–
–
Men
Mining ...........................................................................
Construction .................................................................
Manufacturing ...............................................................
Durable goods ............................................................
Nondurable goods ......................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ............................................
Wholesale trade ..........................................................
Retail trade .................................................................
Transportation and utilities ...........................................
Transportation and warehousing ................................
Utilities ........................................................................
Information ....................................................................
Financial activities ........................................................
Finance and insurance ...............................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .............................
Professional and business services .............................
Professional and technical services ...........................
Management, administrative, and waste services ......
Education and health services ......................................
Educational services ...................................................
Health care and social assistance ..............................
Hospitals ...................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .............................
Social assistance ......................................................
Leisure and hospitality ..................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ............................
Accommodation and food services .............................
Other services ..............................................................
Other services, except private households .................
Private households .....................................................
Public administration ....................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
220
–
1
1
–
1
14
–
14
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
3
1
2
2
–
2
–
–
2
4
1
3
4
4
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker — Continued
(In thousands)
2003
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers
Total
employed
Total
Private
industries
72
856
5,053
2,800
2,254
8,651
1,279
7,372
1,654
1,374
280
1,551
5,145
3,991
1,153
5,220
3,236
1,985
20,410
8,083
12,327
4,387
6,009
1,931
5,658
999
4,660
2,975
2,270
705
2,899
71
806
5,028
2,783
2,246
8,614
1,276
7,338
1,162
956
206
1,422
5,024
3,912
1,111
5,073
3,146
1,927
13,228
2,041
11,186
3,926
5,681
1,580
5,486
856
4,630
2,963
2,258
705
–
Government
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Women
Mining ...........................................................................
Construction .................................................................
Manufacturing ...............................................................
Durable goods ............................................................
Nondurable goods ......................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ............................................
Wholesale trade ..........................................................
Retail trade .................................................................
Transportation and utilities ...........................................
Transportation and warehousing ................................
Utilities ........................................................................
Information ....................................................................
Financial activities ........................................................
Finance and insurance ...............................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .............................
Professional and business services .............................
Professional and technical services ...........................
Management, administrative, and waste services ......
Education and health services ......................................
Educational services ...................................................
Health care and social assistance ..............................
Hospitals ...................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .............................
Social assistance ......................................................
Leisure and hospitality ..................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ............................
Accommodation and food services .............................
Other services ..............................................................
Other services, except private households .................
Private households .....................................................
Public administration ....................................................
73
975
5,168
2,855
2,312
9,272
1,347
7,925
1,702
1,422
280
1,603
5,434
4,061
1,373
5,966
3,699
2,267
21,269
8,218
13,050
4,390
6,240
2,420
5,961
1,172
4,788
3,504
2,799
705
2,899
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
industry classification system derived from the 2002 North American
Industry Classification System into the Current Population System.
–
50
25
17
8
37
3
34
491
418
74
129
121
79
42
147
90
58
7,182
6,042
1,140
461
328
351
172
142
30
12
12
–
2,899
1
105
109
53
56
607
66
541
44
44
–
51
286
69
217
736
459
277
854
135
718
3
227
489
295
173
121
521
521
–
–
–
14
5
3
3
14
2
12
5
5
–
1
3
1
3
10
5
5
5
–
5
–
5
–
8
–
8
8
8
–
–
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey.
221
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation
(In thousands)
2003
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Service
occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
2,275
525
10,138
16,902
10,520
6,382
20,706
4,486
16,220
1,042
78
1,357
2,557
1,653
904
1,471
598
873
46
55
233
2,176
1,553
622
990
184
806
15
2
12
44
29
15
64
8
56
65
3
48
208
100
108
551
39
513
6
6
90
639
317
322
10,482
1,709
8,773
106
51
603
1,701
1,053
648
3,268
768
2,500
6,950
3,687
9,748
690
795
3,415
316
1,056
608
45
6
48
244
84
323
106
425
2,318
1,759
763
2,663
–
13,879
3,058
4,309
474
1,969
568
28,260
11,607
6,815
2,344
1,394
574
15,129
764
908
137
184
18
5,922
7,403
2,303
6,050
764
6,243
571
3
1,157
905
3
1,406
17
1
1,677
790
63
1,171
1,809
1,194
615
860
404
456
30
45
193
1,684
1,265
419
430
122
308
459
467
1,728
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Construction
and
extraction
occupations
Installation,
maintenance,
and
repair
occupations
Production
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
867
–
4
64
9
55
69
43
26
9
160
6,806
350
277
73
134
30
104
25
43
467
736
470
266
924
166
758
28
41
174
7,079
4,396
2,683
714
160
555
66
86
346
1,349
664
685
2,038
781
1,257
5
1
152
17
72
537
363
158
286
103
41
2,810
73
102
2,344
18
146
227
323
441
134
776
382
3,667
573
682
3
2
2
99
45
29
212
101
1,114
226
123
499
387
241
304
1,569
734
236
381
1
28
676
6
1,356
2
–
16
25
4
95
1,112
2
133
499
1
61
294
10
77
14
2
7
36
25
11
43
7
36
39
2
36
145
73
71
234
22
212
3
5
66
450
245
205
5,370
1,318
4,052
8
12
78
556
343
213
1,258
249
1,010
703
–
4
31
9
23
41
25
17
9
156
6,639
337
266
71
129
28
101
24
42
464
705
448
257
890
160
731
19
40
168
4,907
3,247
1,660
453
112
341
54
84
338
1,073
550
524
1,724
694
1,031
239
696
314
31
4
34
116
53
219
62
208
1,228
878
200
455
4
148
17
69
524
312
151
267
70
29
2,520
57
87
1,755
2,806
383
1,292
253
472
16
138
216
210
373
782
787
326
4,082
428
544
91
123
13
1,104
3,537
417
33
212
238
317
140
75
2
1
1
94
41
26
197
95
1,085
98
71
312
190
212
273
324
2
537
544
–
708
12
1
1,381
376
41
102
237
1
8
75
1
263
1
22
3
89
1,084
2
126
312
–
52
264
9
63
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
TOTAL
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ..........
Mining .................................
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and
utilities ...........................
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ............................
Education and health
services ............................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
Men
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ..........
1,695
Mining .................................
452
Construction .......................
9,164
Manufacturing ..................... 11,734
Durable goods ..................
7,665
Nondurable goods ............
4,069
Wholesale and retail trade .. 11,434
Wholesale trade ................
3,139
Retail trade .......................
8,295
Transportation and
utilities ...........................
5,248
Information ..........................
2,084
Financial activities ..............
4,314
Professional and business
services ............................
7,914
Education and health
services ............................
6,991
Leisure and hospitality ........
5,647
Other services ....................
3,311
Other services, except
private households .........
3,252
Private households ...........
59
Public administration ..........
3,343
See footnotes at end of table.
222
–
–
–
14
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation — Continued
(In thousands)
2003
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Service
occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
5
8
4
4
21
1
20
26
1
11
63
26
37
317
17
300
2
1
24
189
72
117
5,112
391
4,720
98
39
525
1,145
709
435
2,009
519
1,490
164
–
–
32
–
32
28
19
10
–
Protective
service
occupations
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
Construction
and
extraction
occupations
Installation,
maintenance,
and
repair
occupations
–
–
Production
occupations
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
Women
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ..........
580
Mining .................................
73
Construction .......................
975
Manufacturing .....................
5,168
Durable goods ..................
2,855
Nondurable goods ............
2,312
Wholesale and retail trade ..
9,272
Wholesale trade ................
1,347
Retail trade .......................
7,925
Transportation and
utilities ...........................
1,702
Information ..........................
1,603
Financial activities ..............
5,434
Professional and business
services ............................
5,966
Education and health
services ............................ 21,269
Leisure and hospitality ........
5,961
Other services ....................
3,504
Other services, except
private households .........
2,799
Private households ...........
705
Public administration ..........
2,899
252
15
186
748
460
288
611
195
417
16
9
40
491
288
203
560
62
498
2
231
328
1,688
76
360
294
15
2
14
128
31
104
44
217
1,090
881
563
2,208
1,303
1,504
90
678
315
1,872
1,562
607
248
11,047
336
364
46
61
5
4,818
3,866
1,886
100
564
144
3,350
433
607
247
1
621
361
2
698
5
–
295
1,193
693
134
144
–
20
601
5
1,093
–
–
1
2
1
6
2,148
488
9,168
14,086
8,874
5,212
17,533
3,943
13,590
1,014
76
1,270
2,312
1,495
817
1,324
543
780
44
50
196
1,779
1,274
505
840
159
682
11
2
8
32
21
11
53
8
44
61
3
42
164
82
82
435
34
402
5
5
86
587
297
290
8,919
1,565
7,354
103
46
564
1,480
929
551
2,708
650
2,059
803
–
4
48
7
41
61
37
24
5,482
3,014
8,210
576
677
2,942
265
882
485
28
4
36
181
66
255
91
351
2,061
1,327
578
2,131
3
–
11,699
2,700
3,694
301
1,653
484
22,552
9,348
5,663
1,953
1,146
495
12,445
654
759
98
150
13
4,189
5,968
1,849
5,024
639
4,845
493
3
892
756
3
1,088
12
1
1,362
1,236
613
166
–
4
167
14
12
2
5
2
3
1
4
30
22
9
34
6
28
8
1
5
2,172
1,148
1,023
262
48
214
12
2
7
276
114
161
313
87
226
3
19
33
12
290
17
15
1
1
3
13
52
6
2
9
12
113
68
1
5
5
3
16
7
29
128
53
188
197
30
31
29
7
187
1
10
30
2
14
8
148
6,113
308
246
61
121
27
94
21
41
427
648
411
237
829
155
674
24
35
152
5,651
3,571
2,080
587
126
461
54
81
307
1,075
539
537
1,657
639
1,018
1
127
15
58
454
300
132
231
84
34
2,198
56
77
1,933
18
121
195
268
332
107
559
314
3,035
461
590
1
2
2
80
39
25
173
84
990
172
91
387
298
195
240
313
1
19
584
6
1,011
2
21
4
80
988
2
108
387
–
51
232
8
56
–
–
–
–
White 1
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ..........
Mining .................................
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and
utilities ...........................
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ............................
Education and health
services ............................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
See footnotes at end of table.
223
–
13
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation — Continued
(In thousands)
2003
Management,
professional,
and related
occupations
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Management,
business,
and
financial
operations
occupations
Service
occupations
Professional
and
related
occupations
Protective
service
occupations
Sales and office
occupations
Service
occupations,
except
protective
Sales
and
related
occupations
Office
and
administrative
support
occupations
Production, transportation, and
material moving
occupations
Natural resources,
construction, and
maintenance occupations
Farming,
fishing,
and
forestry
occupations
Construction
and
extraction
occupations
Installation,
maintenance,
and
repair
occupations
Production
occupations
1
4
467
24
16
8
8
1
6
2
2
27
57
38
19
45
6
39
1
3
17
894
505
389
74
21
53
9
4
27
200
88
111
274
108
166
Transportation
and
material
moving
occupations
Black or African
American 1
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ..........
Mining .................................
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and
utilities ...........................
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ............................
Education and health
services ............................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
63
20
633
1,596
860
736
1,881
303
1,578
7
40
97
54
43
63
24
39
2
2
19
104
55
49
70
7
63
1,092
428
953
73
63
266
27
87
56
15
2
10
44
11
49
8
50
148
314
141
368
–
–
19
2
10
52
49
19
40
13
7
499
12
20
1,235
169
227
142
211
54
276
–
15
19
35
87
3,874
1,257
684
276
89
51
1,591
67
102
31
20
5
1,363
795
255
16
152
43
441
71
59
–
–
14
2
3
26
12
68
42
24
47
74
26
51
600
84
1,023
50
–
173
102
–
201
5
–
264
175
81
53
43
59
–
267
68
46
1
7
50
2
19
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1
10
4
34
15
19
76
4
72
1
3
28
9
18
907
70
837
2
4
26
143
72
71
354
61
293
–
–
3
–
–
4
9
5
3
10
–
–
7
35
–
–
7
1
6
1
1
1
1
–
–
2
–
3
–
10
19
Asian 1
Agriculture, forestry,
fishing, and hunting ..........
Mining .................................
Construction .......................
Manufacturing .....................
Durable goods ..................
Nondurable goods ............
Wholesale and retail trade ..
Wholesale trade ................
Retail trade .......................
Transportation and
utilities ...........................
Information ..........................
Financial activities ..............
Professional and business
services ............................
Education and health
services ............................
Leisure and hospitality ........
Other services ....................
Other services, except
private households .........
Private households ...........
Public administration ..........
22
3
110
868
568
300
856
167
689
7
–
–
–
–
6
25
1
24
1
14
6
7
454
58
396
5
37
21
16
118
40
78
1
14
5
7
5
17
73
22
118
79
39
66
26
39
1
15
241
190
51
67
14
54
233
168
398
29
34
146
18
67
59
669
147
331
17
41
1,228
664
327
71
133
14
819
25
35
2
4
205
417
154
306
22
208
–
14
–
35
–
58
78
1
1
–
–
–
–
1
–
–
–
–
14
6
–
132
22
7
–
–
–
–
2
2
–
–
–
59
7
4
3
1
1
1
7
14
10
4
27
2
25
–
385
236
149
39
9
30
1
39
21
18
57
15
42
82
29
107
–
–
–
4
1
1
18
6
2
2
3
61
5
1
17
85
–
4
7
15
6
10
41
19
107
19
15
–
–
–
1
2
5
2
34
5
6
48
3
15
7
15
–
–
–
19
–
–
2
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons who
selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003, persons who
reported more than one race group were included in the group they identified as
the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of
Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American,
11
–
–
41
6
–
6
2
2
–
–
–
–
34
–
3
48
–
2
2
7
–
–
and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races.
Industries and occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 census industry and
occupational classification systems derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System and the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification system
into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect
revised population controls used in the household survey.
224
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Total, 16 years and over ..................................................................................................................
137,736
46.8
10.7
4.2
12.6
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting .............................................................................................
Crop production ............................................................................................................................
Animal production .........................................................................................................................
Forestry, except logging ...............................................................................................................
Logging .........................................................................................................................................
Fishing, hunting, and trapping ......................................................................................................
Support activities for agriculture and forestry ...............................................................................
2,275
888
971
59
120
53
183
25.5
25.7
25.8
40.2
7.3
13.4
33.4
2.7
2.8
1.3
6.0
9.5
5.7
3.7
1.0
1.5
.2
.7
–
5.2
1.9
19.6
28.3
10.9
7.6
5.4
4.7
41.1
Mining ...................................................................................................................................................
Oil and gas extraction ...................................................................................................................
Coal mining ...................................................................................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying ............................................................................... ....
Support activities for mining .........................................................................................................
525
78
78
102
235
13.9
23.6
1.9
13.9
15.1
3.9
3.2
1.9
4.7
5.0
.6
–
–
–
1.3
10.8
14.8
3.0
7.2
12.7
Construction .........................................................................................................................................
10,138
9.6
6.2
1.1
20.3
Manufacturing .......................................................................................................................................
Durable goods ..................................................................................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral products .......................................................................................................
Glass and glass products .........................................................................................................
Cement, concrete, lime, and gypsum products ........................................................................
Primary metals and fabricated metal products .............................................................................
Iron and steel mills and steel products .....................................................................................
Aluminum production and processing ......................................................................................
Nonferrous metal, except aluminum, production and processing .............................................
Foundries ..................................................................................................................................
Metal forgings and stampings ...................................................................................................
Cutlery and hand tools ..............................................................................................................
Structural metals and tanks and shipping containers ...............................................................
Machine shops; turned products; screws, nuts, and bolts ........................................................
Coating, engraving, heat treating and allied activities ..............................................................
Machinery manufacturing .............................................................................................................
Agricultural implements ............................................................................................................
Construction, mining, and oil field machinery ...........................................................................
Commercial and service industry machinery ............................................................................
Metalworking machinery ...........................................................................................................
Engines, turbines, and power transmission equipment ............................................................
Computers and electronic products ..............................................................................................
Computer and peripheral equipment .................................................................................. ......
Communications, audio, and video equipment .........................................................................
Navigational, measuring, electromedical, and control instruments ..........................................
Electrical equipment and appliances .................................................................................... ........
Household appliances ..............................................................................................................
Transportation equipment ............................................................................................... ..............
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment ......................................................................... ..
Aircraft and parts ......................................................................................................................
Aerospace products and parts ..................................................................................................
Ship and boat building ..............................................................................................................
Wood products .............................................................................................................................
Sawmills and wood preservation ..............................................................................................
Veneer, plywood, and engineered wood products ...................................................................
Prefabricated wood buildings and mobile homes .....................................................................
Miscellaneous wood products ..................................................................................................
Furniture and fixtures ....................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing .......................................................................................................
Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing ......................................................................
Toys, amusement, and sporting goods manufacturing .............................................................
16,902
10,520
517
148
216
1,964
294
96
55
115
71
59
456
316
94
1,292
77
133
135
219
55
1,597
415
209
249
535
109
2,262
1,397
353
278
169
518
124
66
77
251
624
1,211
4 71
143
30.6
27.1
19.3
20.5
11.7
19.9
12.7
17.8
16.3
16.3
23.1
43.6
18.0
14.9
18.2
22.7
22.0
13.0
25.7
19.7
23 .7
33.8
29.3
36.1
31.0
30.7
29.1
24.6
25.7
25.8
24.1
14.6
18.5
14.3
18.2
19.1
20.5
31.2
42.9
47.7
38.2
9.4
8.2
6.0
6.4
7.8
7.3
10.1
7.3
12.6
8.3
6.5
7.1
6.3
4.6
13.5
6.6
5.4
4.3
6.3
3.8
7.6
5.3
5.3
5.2
3.4
8.7
11.9
12.4
13.5
9.3
7.0
19.8
9.6
11.5
10.8
10.6
8.0
5.8
8.4
8.0
3.7
5.1
5.4
2.6
4.6
1.5
2.2
2.3
1.4
.6
1.3
3.2
5.3
1.0
3.2
2.4
3.0
.9
3.6
6.2
1.7
2.6
15.9
18.0
18.2
9.0
5.7
3.7
3.7
3.2
5.2
6.1
2.1
.6
.3
–
–
1.0
3.0
6.7
9.9
5.8
14.2
11.7
15.9
17.2
16.3
12.9
10.7
4.0
16.9
13.6
15.3
16.4
15.8
12.2
19.4
8.6
5.0
9.4
11.1
6.3
7.6
11.0
9.5
10.3
9.1
10.5
6.9
7.5
5.9
13.0
8.5
6.8
13.6
8.0
8.5
17.0
16.6
19.5
15.8
13.0
16.5
Nondurable goods ............................................................................................................................
Food manufacturing ......................................................................................................................
Animal food, grain, and oilseed milling .....................................................................................
Sugar and confectionery products ............................................................................................
Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty foods .................................................................
Dairy products ..........................................................................................................................
Animal slaughtering and processing .........................................................................................
Retail bakeries ..........................................................................................................................
Bakeries, except retail ..............................................................................................................
6,382
1,615
151
99
139
138
472
155
237
36.2
35.8
27.7
46.3
36.9
26.6
33.5
57.4
30.4
11.5
14.1
12.2
13.1
5.1
5.6
20.3
11.5
15.9
4.7
3.5
1.3
.6
4.0
1.0
2.1
4.5
3.6
18.3
29.1
11.5
31.7
33.1
19.7
43.4
21.9
29.0
See note at end of table.
225
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Beverages and tobacco products .................................................................................................
Beverages manufacturing .........................................................................................................
Textiles, apparel, and leather .......................................................................................................
Fabric mills, except knitting ......................................................................................................
Carpet and rug mills .................................................................................................................
Textile product mills, except carpets and rugs .........................................................................
Cut and sew apparel .................................................................................................................
Paper and printing ........................................................................................................................
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills ............................................................................................
Paperboard containers and boxes ............................................................................................
Miscellaneous paper and pulp products ...................................................................................
Printing and related support activities .......................................................................................
Petroleum and coal products ........................................................................................................
Petroleum refining ....................................................................................................................
Chemicals .....................................................................................................................................
Resins, synthetic rubber and fibers, and filaments ...................................................................
Pharmaceuticals and medicines ...............................................................................................
Paints, coatings, and adhesives ...............................................................................................
Soaps, cleaning compounds, and cosmetics ...........................................................................
Plastics and rubber products ........................................................................................................
Plastics product manufacturing ................................................................................................
Tire manufacturing ....................................................................................................................
Rubber product, except tire, manufacturing .............................................................................
236
203
1,031
180
79
155
412
1,337
227
184
129
798
156
136
1,302
153
481
72
126
705
528
85
92
26.2
24.2
55.0
39.1
36.3
54.7
66.7
31.6
17.6
24.3
38.8
36.2
20.1
21.0
33.7
28.8
44.4
22.0
50.0
29.9
33.4
10.6
27.7
16.3
12.6
12.5
24.1
10.5
10.7
10.3
8.0
10.3
9.3
9.7
6.9
17.3
16.2
11.0
7.0
10.9
9.3
15.0
9.2
7.6
17.9
10.2
1.3
1.5
9.2
3.0
.2
4.9
17.8
3.7
2.9
2.3
3.5
4.3
.7
.8
4.8
3.4
8.7
.3
3.7
4.6
4.8
4.6
3.7
14.8
17.1
26.2
8.2
37.8
19.9
35.5
11.1
5.8
20.3
10.0
10.7
11.9
13.5
10.1
18.3
8.5
9.1
16.8
13.4
16.2
1.8
7.9
Wholesale and retail trade ....................................................................................................................
Wholesale trade ................................................................................................................................
Motor vehicles, parts and supplies ...............................................................................................
Furniture and home furnishings ....................................................................................................
Lumber and other construction materials .....................................................................................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies ................................................................
Metals and minerals, except petroleum ........................................................................................
Electrical goods ............................................................................................................................
Hardware, plumbing and heating equipment, and supplies ..........................................................
Machinery, equipment, and supplies ..................................................................................... .......
Recyclable materials ....................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous durable goods .......................................................................................................
Paper and paper products ............................................................................................................
Drugs, sundries, and chemical and allied products ......................................................................
Apparel, fabrics, and notions ........................................................................................................
Groceries and related products ....................................................................................................
Farm product raw materials ..........................................................................................................
Petroleum and petroleum products ..............................................................................................
Alcoholic beverages .....................................................................................................................
Farm supplies ...............................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous nondurable goods .................................................................................................
Wholesale electronic markets, agents and brokers ......................................................................
20,706
4,486
224
96
207
449
68
280
194
494
79
192
114
265
110
943
68
139
136
76
256
53
44.8
30.0
25.2
42.2
24.6
35 .6
19.3
28.3
24.0
24.1
13.6
41.6
37.3
45.2
54.1
24.6
22.8
28.2
15.7
29.1
43.2
30.7
9.1
6.8
3.9
6.0
6.5
6.8
4.6
4.4
4.7
5.4
8.8
6.7
9.9
6.6
5.5
11.1
1.9
4.2
4.4
.7
4.9
2.0
4.1
3.7
3.5
.3
1.5
4.6
3.1
5.5
1.8
2.0
1.3
8.3
2.6
5.3
12.3
3.7
–
.7
1.1
.1
3.9
3.5
12.5
13.0
8.9
12.7
9.4
9.5
11.8
7.2
7.7
7.7
16.7
13.6
12.9
7.8
16.1
23.2
5.3
4.1
13.4
12.2
16.2
19.8
Retail trade .......................................................................................................................................
Automobile dealers .......................................................................................................................
Other motor vehicle dealers .........................................................................................................
Auto parts, accessories, and tire stores .......................................................................................
Furniture and home furnishings stores .........................................................................................
Household appliance stores .........................................................................................................
Radio, TV, and computer stores ...................................................................................................
Building material and supplies dealers .........................................................................................
Hardware stores ...........................................................................................................................
Lawn and garden equipment and supplies stores ........................................................................
Grocery stores ..............................................................................................................................
Specialty food stores ....................................................................................................................
Beer, wine, and liquor stores .......................................................................................... ..............
Pharmacies and drug stores .........................................................................................................
Health and personal care, except drug, stores .............................................................................
Gasoline stations ..........................................................................................................................
Clothing and accessories, except shoe, stores ............................................................................
Shoe stores ..................................................................................................................................
Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores .................................................................................
Sporting goods, camera, and hobby and toy stores .....................................................................
Sewing, needlework, and piece goods stores ..............................................................................
Music stores .................................................................................................................................
Book stores and news dealers .....................................................................................................
16,220
1,428
147
476
660
90
638
957
200
29 4
2,691
312
102
732
275
507
789
146
220
468
61
125
179
48.9
20.2
23.3
17.7
44.3
34.7
31.3
26.1
29.0
34.7
49.7
43.8
30.3
66.4
67.8
52.0
75.6
56.6
61.8
42.1
80.3
35.9
65.2
9.7
7.3
2.7
5.9
6.9
4.5
8.1
7.9
3.0
1.8
11.0
6.5
7.1
12.2
10.3
9.7
12.7
19.9
3.7
6.7
3.9
9.2
9.3
4.2
2.9
.5
3.6
3.6
.8
6.2
1.4
1.4
1.0
5.4
5.5
11.1
3.8
8.0
7.1
7.1
4.7
8.0
3.5
1.4
6.5
3.5
12.3
12.8
4.3
12.6
12.7
15.9
12.5
11.0
10.5
9.7
13.3
27.4
10.4
10.0
14.9
8.1
14.4
13.4
16.2
9.8
10.7
7.8
8.5
See note at end of table.
226
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Department stores and discount stores ........................................................................................
Miscellaneous general merchandise stores .................................................................................
Retail florists .................................................................................................................................
Office supplies and stationery stores ............................................................................................
Used merchandise stores .............................................................................................................
Gift, novelty, and souvenir shops .................................................................................................
Miscellaneous retail stores ...........................................................................................................
Electronic shopping ......................................................................................................................
Mail order houses .........................................................................................................................
Vending machine operators ..........................................................................................................
Fuel dealers ..................................................................................................................................
2,287
370
165
189
204
245
441
77
90
72
102
65.0
60.1
70.9
39.4
63.5
77.2
53.2
46.5
62.7
31.9
29.5
15.4
16.4
3.4
7.3
10.3
4.9
5.4
7.8
10.0
7.5
5.3
3.4
4.7
5.9
3.2
2.0
3.6
4.1
5.5
1.3
2.2
1.9
12.4
14.7
14.6
9.4
14.5
8.2
9.8
4.8
12.0
12.4
4.3
Transportation and utilities ...................................................................................................................
Transportation and warehousing ......................................................................................................
Air transportation ..........................................................................................................................
Rail transportation ........................................................................................................................
Water transportation .....................................................................................................................
Truck transportation ......................................................................................................................
Bus service and urban transit .......................................................................................................
Taxi and limousine service ...........................................................................................................
Services incidental to transportation .............................................................................................
Postal Service ...............................................................................................................................
Couriers and messengers ............................................................................................................
Warehousing and storage ............................................................................................................
6,950
5,758
634
262
69
1,810
489
216
515
850
619
225
24.5
24.7
39.4
10.5
20.6
13.3
35.8
13.2
24.0
38.7
23.4
30.5
15.7
16.7
11.8
15.3
5.5
12.6
34.3
29.5
9.2
21.1
17.8
19.0
3.4
3.6
5.4
.8
12.4
1.1
4.2
9.0
5.1
6.1
2.8
.7
11.8
12.8
12.5
7.9
8.4
13.3
12.2
18.3
17.9
8.2
11.1
25.7
Utilities ..............................................................................................................................................
Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution ............................................................
Natural gas distribution .................................................................................................................
Electric and gas, and other combinations .....................................................................................
Water, steam, air-conditioning, and irrigation systems .................................................................
Sewage treatment facilities ...........................................................................................................
1,193
598
136
101
235
107
23.5
23.3
25.6
25.3
21.3
22.4
10.7
9.9
7.0
12.6
13.0
13.7
2.2
1.0
.7
10.2
2.5
.8
7.0
4.7
7.7
9.5
12.3
5.5
Information ............................................................................................................................................
Newspaper publishers ..................................................................................................................
Publishing, except newspapers and software ..............................................................................
Motion pictures and video industries ............................................................................................
Radio and television broadcasting and cable ...............................................................................
Wired telecommunications carriers ..............................................................................................
Internet service providers .............................................................................................................
Data processing, hosting, and related services ............................................................................
Libraries and archives ..................................................................................................................
3,687
442
380
397
503
1,127
83
116
203
43.5
46.8
52.2
33.8
36.7
40.8
34.5
51.7
78.5
11.6
7.5
6.1
7.9
13.0
15.6
3.2
8.6
8.7
4.5
5.3
2.3
4.1
2.5
4.9
5.3
6.6
6.3
8.4
6.2
5.6
12.5
10.6
8.7
6.1
6.7
4.7
Financial activities ................................................................................................................................
Finance and insurance .....................................................................................................................
Banking and related activities .......................................................................................................
Savings institutions, including credit unions .................................................................................
Non-depository credit and related activities ..................................................................................
Securities, commodities, funds, trusts, and other financial investments ......................................
Insurance carriers and related activities .......................................................................................
9,748
6,834
1,873
292
1,132
1,104
2,434
55.7
59.4
69.3
78.8
57.0
37.2
60.7
9.8
10.3
12.9
6.3
12.6
6.9
9.3
4.1
4.6
5.9
3.9
4.4
6.3
3.2
9.0
7.9
9.3
7.2
11.1
5.9
6.2
Real estate and rental and leasing ...................................................................................................
Real estate ...................................................................................................................................
Rental and leasing services ..........................................................................................................
Automotive equipment rental and leasing ............................................................................ ....
Video tape and disk rental ........................................................................................................
Other consumer goods rental ...................................................................................................
Commercial, industrial, and other intangible assets rental and leasing ....................................
2,914
2,407
507
182
122
104
101
47.1
50.3
32.2
28.8
49.2
26.3
23.8
8.6
8.0
11.1
14.6
6.1
16.8
5.3
2.8
3.0
1.6
1.3
3.5
.6
.7
11.7
11.3
13.9
16.1
11.1
15.5
12.0
Professional and business services .....................................................................................................
Professional and technical services .................................................................................................
Legal services ...............................................................................................................................
Accounting, tax preparation, bookkeeping, and payroll services ..................................................
Architectural, engineering, and related services ...........................................................................
Specialized design services .........................................................................................................
Computer systems design and related services ...........................................................................
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services ..........................................................
Scientific research and development services .............................................................................
Advertising and related services ...................................................................................................
Veterinary services .......................................................................................................................
Other professional, scientific, and technical services ...................................................................
13,879
8,243
1,549
886
1,282
376
1,601
989
532
507
230
291
43.0
44.9
55.1
63.3
26.3
58.7
27.6
43.1
48.5
54.0
72.1
55.6
8.9
5.7
6.3
5.5
4.0
5.6
7.0
5.5
5.6
6.2
1.8
6.5
4.8
6.1
3.0
4.5
4.6
6.4
12.4
5.2
8.4
4.0
2.7
4.4
12.7
6.5
7.2
7.9
6.0
7.8
5.6
3.1
6.6
9.0
5.2
11.5
See note at end of table.
227
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
Hispanic
or Latino
Management, administrative, and waste services ............................................................................
Employment services ...................................................................................................................
Business support services ............................................................................................................
Travel arrangement and reservation services ..............................................................................
Investigation and security services ...............................................................................................
Services to buildings and dwellings ..............................................................................................
Landscaping services ...................................................................................................................
Waste management and remediation services ............................................................................
5,636
980
756
275
694
1,162
1,081
395
40.2
56.5
62.1
67.0
22.1
50.0
10.5
16.1
13.6
16.2
14.4
7.7
23.8
13.0
6.8
13.4
2.9
3.1
3.4
9.9
4.2
2.5
1.0
1.2
21.7
18.0
9.7
9.0
11.3
31.0
36.8
17.3
Education and health services ..............................................................................................................
Educational services .........................................................................................................................
Elementary and secondary schools ..............................................................................................
Colleges and universities, including junior colleges .....................................................................
Business, technical, and trade schools and training .....................................................................
Other schools, instruction, and educational services ...................................................................
28,260
11,826
8,086
3,140
100
501
75.3
69.5
75.8
53.6
50.7
71.1
13.7
10.6
11.3
9.5
7.6
6.7
4.3
3.6
1.7
8.0
7.4
4.9
8.7
7.8
8.5
6.3
1.8
7.7
Health care and social assistance ....................................................................................................
Hospitals .......................................................................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .................................................................................................
Offices of physicians .................................................................................................................
Offices of dentists .....................................................................................................................
Offices of chiropractors .............................................................................................................
Offices of optometrists ..............................................................................................................
Offices of other health practitioners ..........................................................................................
Outpatient care centers ............................................................................................................
Home health care services .......................................................................................................
Other health care services ........................................................................................................
Nursing care facilities ...............................................................................................................
Residential care facilities, without nursing ................................................................................
Social assistance ..........................................................................................................................
Individual and family services ...................................................................................................
Community food and housing, and emergency services ..........................................................
Vocational rehabilitation services .............................................................................................
Child day care services ............................................................................................................
16,434
5,652
7,964
1,673
771
142
92
250
873
741
943
1,877
601
2,818
951
70
233
1,563
79.4
77.7
78.4
75.2
78.8
63.0
69.0
74.6
77.1
92.4
68.5
85.8
69.9
85.9
78.2
71.1
59.9
95.1
15.9
15.2
15.5
5.7
4.0
1.0
6.8
5.5
13.2
25.6
14.9
26.4
24.1
18.7
20.3
30.2
17.1
17.5
4.9
6.0
4.8
6.1
5.0
1.6
3.5
5.3
4.8
4.0
4.6
4.6
3.0
3.1
4.4
1.3
1.5
2.7
9.3
7.7
9.0
8.8
8.9
7.9
6.3
5.3
10.7
13.7
8.4
7.6
8.6
13.4
12.3
11.0
8.3
15.1
Leisure and hospitality ..........................................................................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ..................................................................................................
Independent artists, performing arts, spectator sports, and related industries .............................
Museums, art galleries, historical sites, and similar institutions ...................................................
Bowling centers ............................................................................................................................
Other amusement, gambling, and recreation industries ...............................................................
Accommodation and food services ...................................................................................................
Accommodation ............................................................................................................................
Traveler accommodation ..........................................................................................................
Recreational vehicle parks and camps, and rooming and boarding houses ............................
Food services and drinking places ...............................................................................................
Restaurants and other food services ........................................................................................
Drinking places, alcoholic beverages .......................................................................................
11,607
2,587
730
348
65
1,444
9,021
1,518
1,425
93
7,502
7,270
232
51.4
45.3
42.7
48.2
54.9
45.5
53.1
58.4
58.3
58.7
52.0
52.0
53.9
10.8
8.7
9.1
12.0
4.6
7.9
11.4
16.1
16.5
10.5
10.5
10.6
6.2
5.7
3.0
3.2
1.7
.1
3.4
6.5
7.1
7.2
6.7
6.4
6.5
2.3
17.9
10.0
6.7
8.5
4.4
12.3
20.2
24.0
25.2
5.6
19.4
19.9
5.1
Other services ......................................................................................................................................
Other services, except private households .......................................................................................
Repair and maintenance ..............................................................................................................
Automotive repair and maintenance .........................................................................................
Car washes ...............................................................................................................................
Electronic and precision equipment repair and maintenance ...................................................
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance .......................
Personal and household goods repair and maintenance .........................................................
Personal and laundry services .....................................................................................................
Barber shops ............................................................................................................................
Beauty salons ...........................................................................................................................
Nail salons and other personal care services ...........................................................................
Drycleaning and laundry services .............................................................................................
Funeral homes, cemeteries, and crematories ..........................................................................
Other personal services ............................................................................................................
Membership associations and organizations ................................................................................
Religious organizations ............................................................................................................
Civic, social, advocacy organizations, and grantmaking and giving services ...........................
Labor unions .............................................................................................................................
Business, professional, political, and similar organizations ......................................................
Private households ...........................................................................................................................
6,815
6,050
2,107
1,188
183
153
343
232
2,074
93
927
266
361
149
278
1,869
1,057
571
66
175
764
51.4
46.3
13.7
9.8
17.6
19.1
10.6
31.7
71.2
20.8
91.4
75.3
59.2
33.4
52.8
55.3
47.8
68.4
39.9
63.5
92.3
10.0
9.9
8.0
6.4
22.7
12.3
5.3
6.2
11.1
37.9
10.6
3.4
11.7
8.6
11.6
10.7
9.5
13.2
10.5
10.3
11.0
4.8
5.0
3.2
3.0
4.6
5.2
1.6
3.6
9.1
3.0
4.9
30.4
14.6
.6
2.6
2.6
2.9
2.1
.4
3.1
2.9
15.0
12.8
17.5
18.7
26.3
9.8
13.8
14.7
13.7
12.7
11.7
4.4
30.9
6.2
11.0
6.6
6.1
7.0
11.9
6.4
31.8
See note at end of table.
228
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued
2003
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Industry
Public administration ............................................................................................................................
Executive offices and legislative bodies .......................................................................................
Public finance activities ................................................................................................................
Other general government and support ........................................................................................
Justice, public order, and safety activities ....................................................................................
Administration of human resource programs ................................................................................
Administration of environmental quality and housing programs ...................................................
Administration of economic programs and space research ..........................................................
National security and international affairs .....................................................................................
NOTE: Generally, data for industries with fewer than 50,000 employed
as well as for certain other industries are not published separately but are
included in the totals for the appropriate categories shown.
Dash
represents or rounds to zero. Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002
6,243
812
398
108
2,514
944
297
577
593
Percent of total:
Women
Black or
African
American
Asian
46.4
54.0
63.2
44.7
34.2
72.0
39.1
46.3
40.0
16.4
16.8
15.4
22.1
16.3
18.4
1 2.4
15.2
15.9
3.3
4.3
5.2
1.4
1.3
4.0
2.1
5.9
6.5
Hispanic
or Latino
8.2
9.6
8.2
6.8
7.9
9.2
3.9
7.4
8.8
Census industry classification system derived from the 2002 North
American Industry Classification System into the Current Population Survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in
the household survey.
229
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
19. Persons at work in agriculture and related and in nonagricultural industries by hours of work
2003
Thousands of persons
Percent distribution
Hours of work
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................
132,267
2,170
130,096
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 to 34 hours .................................................................................
1 to 4 hours .................................................................................
5 to 14 hours ...............................................................................
15 to 29 hours .............................................................................
30 to 34 hours .............................................................................
31,869
1,323
5,030
15,802
9,715
583
48
139
258
139
31,286
1,275
4,891
15,544
9,576
24.1
1.0
3.8
11.9
7.3
26.9
2.2
6.4
11.9
6.4
24.0
1.0
3.8
11.9
7.4
35 hours and over .........................................................................
35 to 39 hours .............................................................................
40 hours ......................................................................................
41 hours and over .......................................................................
41 to 48 hours ...........................................................................
49 to 59 hours ...........................................................................
60 hours and over .....................................................................
100,398
8,989
54,607
36,802
12,998
13,816
9,988
1,587
99
555
933
148
260
525
98,810
8,889
54,052
35,869
12,850
13,557
9,462
75.9
6.8
41.3
27.8
9.8
10.4
7.6
73.1
4.6
25.6
43.0
6.8
12.0
24.2
76.0
6.8
41.5
27.6
9.9
10.4
7.3
Average hours, total at work .........................................................
Average hours, persons who usually work full time ......................
39.0
42.9
43.5
49.4
39.0
42.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
NOTE:
Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
20. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours in all and in nonagricultural industries by reason for working less than 35 hours
and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
All industries
Nonagricultural industries
Reason for working less than 35 hours
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total, 16 years and over ...................................................................
31,869
9,841
22,028
31,286
9,653
21,633
Economic reasons ................................................................................
Slack work or business conditions ......................................................
Could only find part-time work ............................................................
Seasonal work ....................................................................................
Job started or ended during week ......................................................
4,701
3,118
1,279
169
134
1,687
1,434
–
119
134
3,013
1,684
1,279
51
–
4,596
3,052
1,264
147
132
1,621
1,388
–
101
132
2,975
1,664
1,264
47
–
Noneconomic reasons ..........................................................................
Child-care problems ...........................................................................
Other family or personal obligations ...................................................
Health or medical limitations ...............................................................
In school or training ............................................................................
Retired or Social Security limit on earnings ........................................
Vacation or personal day ....................................................................
Holiday, legal or religious ...................................................................
Weather-related curtailment ...............................................................
All other reasons .................................................................................
27,169
742
5,715
753
6,109
1,951
3,456
731
470
7,241
8,154
73
726
–
95
–
3,456
731
470
2,603
19,014
669
4,989
753
6,014
1,951
–
–
–
4,638
26,690
737
5,617
734
6,049
1,854
3,419
724
440
7,117
8,031
73
714
–
94
–
3,419
724
440
2,568
18,658
665
4,902
734
5,955
1,854
–
–
–
4,549
Average hours:
Economic reasons ..............................................................................
Other reasons .....................................................................................
23.0
21.4
24.0
25.3
22.5
19.7
23.0
21.4
24.0
25.4
22.5
19.7
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in
January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household
survey.
230
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
19. Persons at work in agriculture and related and in nonagricultural industries by hours of work
2003
Thousands of persons
Percent distribution
Hours of work
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
All
industries
Agriculture
and related
industries
Nonagricultural
industries
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................
132,267
2,170
130,096
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 to 34 hours .................................................................................
1 to 4 hours .................................................................................
5 to 14 hours ...............................................................................
15 to 29 hours .............................................................................
30 to 34 hours .............................................................................
31,869
1,323
5,030
15,802
9,715
583
48
139
258
139
31,286
1,275
4,891
15,544
9,576
24.1
1.0
3.8
11.9
7.3
26.9
2.2
6.4
11.9
6.4
24.0
1.0
3.8
11.9
7.4
35 hours and over .........................................................................
35 to 39 hours .............................................................................
40 hours ......................................................................................
41 hours and over .......................................................................
41 to 48 hours ...........................................................................
49 to 59 hours ...........................................................................
60 hours and over .....................................................................
100,398
8,989
54,607
36,802
12,998
13,816
9,988
1,587
99
555
933
148
260
525
98,810
8,889
54,052
35,869
12,850
13,557
9,462
75.9
6.8
41.3
27.8
9.8
10.4
7.6
73.1
4.6
25.6
43.0
6.8
12.0
24.2
76.0
6.8
41.5
27.6
9.9
10.4
7.3
Average hours, total at work .........................................................
Average hours, persons who usually work full time ......................
39.0
42.9
43.5
49.4
39.0
42.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
NOTE:
Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
20. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours in all and in nonagricultural industries by reason for working less than 35 hours
and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
All industries
Nonagricultural industries
Reason for working less than 35 hours
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total, 16 years and over ...................................................................
31,869
9,841
22,028
31,286
9,653
21,633
Economic reasons ................................................................................
Slack work or business conditions ......................................................
Could only find part-time work ............................................................
Seasonal work ....................................................................................
Job started or ended during week ......................................................
4,701
3,118
1,279
169
134
1,687
1,434
–
119
134
3,013
1,684
1,279
51
–
4,596
3,052
1,264
147
132
1,621
1,388
–
101
132
2,975
1,664
1,264
47
–
Noneconomic reasons ..........................................................................
Child-care problems ...........................................................................
Other family or personal obligations ...................................................
Health or medical limitations ...............................................................
In school or training ............................................................................
Retired or Social Security limit on earnings ........................................
Vacation or personal day ....................................................................
Holiday, legal or religious ...................................................................
Weather-related curtailment ...............................................................
All other reasons .................................................................................
27,169
742
5,715
753
6,109
1,951
3,456
731
470
7,241
8,154
73
726
–
95
–
3,456
731
470
2,603
19,014
669
4,989
753
6,014
1,951
–
–
–
4,638
26,690
737
5,617
734
6,049
1,854
3,419
724
440
7,117
8,031
73
714
–
94
–
3,419
724
440
2,568
18,658
665
4,902
734
5,955
1,854
–
–
–
4,549
Average hours:
Economic reasons ..............................................................................
Other reasons .....................................................................................
23.0
21.4
24.0
25.3
22.5
19.7
23.0
21.4
24.0
25.4
22.5
19.7
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in
January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household
survey.
230
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
21. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by class of worker and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Industry and class of worker
Total
at
work
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
For
economic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ......................................................... 130,096
31,286
Wage and salary workers ......................................................... 121,245
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
4,596
8,031
18,658
98,810
39.0
42.7
28,297
4,060
7,429
16,808
92,948
39.0
42.6
Mining .....................................................................................
495
42
6
20
15
453
47.8
48.8
Construction ...........................................................................
8,161
1,408
430
576
402
6,752
40.6
42.1
Manufacturing .........................................................................
Durable goods ......................................................................
Nondurable goods ................................................................
16,066
10,016
6,050
1,794
1,054
740
356
172
183
917
596
321
521
285
236
14,272
8,962
5,310
42.1
42.3
41.8
43.0
43.1
42.9
Wholesale and retail trade ......................................................
18,813
5,038
733
876
3,430
13,774
38.3
43.0
Transportation and utilities .....................................................
6,313
997
181
389
427
5,316
42.0
43.9
Information ..............................................................................
3,416
646
73
213
361
2,770
40.1
42.9
Financial activities ..................................................................
8,739
1,572
131
608
833
7,167
40.2
42.5
Professional and business services .......................................
11,605
2,381
421
696
1,263
9,225
40.1
43.1
Education and health services ................................................
25,470
7,266
632
1,799
4,836
18,204
37.2
41.6
Leisure and hospitality ............................................................
10,571
4,436
814
431
3,190
6,135
34.2
42.2
Other services ........................................................................
Other services, except private households ...........................
Private households ...............................................................
5,561
4,824
737
1,754
1,326
428
237
159
77
275
239
36
1,242
928
314
3,807
3,498
309
36.9
38.1
28.6
43.1
43.4
40.7
Public administration ..............................................................
6,036
963
46
630
287
5,072
40.6
41.8
Self-employed workers .............................................................
Unpaid family workers ..............................................................
8,750
101
2,929
59
529
8
597
5
1,804
47
5,820
42
38.4
31.7
45.0
43.9
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry
Classification System into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
231
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
22. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status, and usual full- or
part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Age, sex, race, Hispanic or
Latino ethnicity, and marital status
Total
at
work
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
For
economic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over .................................... 130,096
16 to 19 years .......................................................
5,610
16 to 17 years .....................................................
2,169
18 to 19 years .....................................................
3,441
20 years and over ................................................. 124,486
20 to 24 years .....................................................
12,899
25 years and over ............................................... 111,587
25 to 54 years ...................................................
92,144
55 years and over .............................................
19,443
31,286
4,124
1,974
2,150
27,161
4,386
22,775
17,069
5,706
Men, 16 years and over .....................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
16 to 17 years .....................................................
18 to 19 years .....................................................
20 years and over .................................................
20 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
25 to 54 years ...................................................
55 years and over .............................................
69,348
2,742
1,034
1,708
66,606
6,790
59,816
49,501
10,316
Women, 16 years and over ...............................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
16 to 17 years .....................................................
18 to 19 years .....................................................
20 years and over .................................................
20 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
25 to 54 years ...................................................
55 years and over .............................................
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
4,596
357
73
285
4,239
800
3,438
2,911
527
8,031
179
32
147
7,852
678
7,174
5,879
1,295
18,658
3,588
1,869
1,719
15,070
2,908
12,162
8,279
3,884
98,810
1,486
194
1,291
97,325
8,513
88,812
75,074
13,738
39.0
23.9
17.8
27.7
39.6
35.5
40.1
40.7
37.5
42.7
38.7
36.9
39.0
42.8
40.9
43.0
43.1
42.6
11,905
1,892
918
974
10,014
1,926
8,087
5,701
2,386
2,383
194
37
156
2,189
436
1,753
1,487
267
3,861
93
19
74
3,768
324
3,444
2,812
632
5,662
1,605
862
744
4,057
1,167
2,890
1,402
1,487
57,443
850
116
734
56,593
4,864
51,729
43,800
7,929
41.6
25.3
18.6
29.3
42.3
37.2
42.9
43.5
40.0
44.1
39.2
37.3
39.5
44.1
41.6
44.4
44.5
43.9
60,748
2,868
1,135
1,733
57,880
6,109
51,770
42,643
9,128
19,380
2,233
1,056
1,176
17,148
2,460
14,688
11,368
3,320
2,214
164
35
128
2,050
365
1,685
1,425
260
4,171
86
13
73
4,084
354
3,730
3,067
663
12,996
1,983
1,008
975
11,014
1,741
9,273
6,877
2,396
41,368
636
79
557
40,732
3,649
37,083
31,274
5,808
35.9
22.6
17.0
26.2
36.6
33.6
37.0
37.5
34.7
41.0
38.1
36.4
38.3
41.0
40.0
41.1
41.2
40.8
White, 16 years and over 1 ............................... 107,595
Men .......................................................................
58,343
Women .................................................................
49,252
26,388
9,990
16,398
3,643
1,922
1,722
6,671
3,273
3,398
16,074
4,796
11,278
81,207
48,353
32,854
39.0
41.8
35.7
42.9
44.3
41.0
TOTAL
Race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Black or African American, 16 years and
over 1 ..............................................................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
14,129
6,543
7,585
2,969
1,135
1,834
630
300
329
875
350
525
1,465
485
979
11,160
5,408
5,752
38.6
40.2
37.2
41.3
42.5
40.3
Asian, 16 years and over 1 ...............................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
5,550
2,983
2,567
1,134
447
687
165
73
92
275
135
140
693
238
455
4,416
2,536
1,880
39.7
41.6
37.6
43.0
43.9
41.9
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over ..............
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
16,422
9,889
6,534
3,525
1,572
1,953
1,018
573
445
826
463
363
1,680
535
1,146
12,897
8,317
4,580
38.5
40.2
35.8
41.2
41.9
40.1
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ......................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ........................
Never married ......................................................
42,056
8,356
18,936
5,205
1,358
5,342
973
355
1,054
2,401
502
957
1,831
500
3,331
36,851
6,998
13,593
43.4
41.9
37.4
44.8
43.8
42.3
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ......................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ........................
Never married ......................................................
32,328
12,355
16,065
10,264
3,139
5,977
890
526
797
2,279
924
967
7,095
1,689
4,212
22,064
9,216
10,088
36.0
37.9
34.4
40.9
41.4
40.8
Marital status
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic
or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as
well as by race. Nonagricultural industries reflect the introduction of the
2002 Census industry classification system derived from the 2002 North
American Industry Classification System into the Current Population Survey.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in
the household survey.
232
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
23. Persons at work by occupation, sex, and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Occupation and sex
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
at
work
Total, 16 years and over ..................................................................... 132,267
Total
For
economic
reasons
31,869
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
4,701
8,154
19,014
100,398
39.0
42.9
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ...........
Professional and related occupations ..................................................
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations ............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ....................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1 .........
Construction and extraction occupations .............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ..............................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations .......................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ................................
45,662
19,249
26,413
21,252
34,274
15,396
18,878
13,727
7,819
4,895
17,352
9,375
7,977
8,947
2,787
6,160
8,002
9,509
4,388
5,121
2,333
1,500
586
3,078
1,354
1,724
767
250
517
1,380
1,092
609
483
730
547
121
731
333
398
3,088
1,207
1,881
1,093
2,085
707
1,378
965
621
279
923
526
398
5,092
1,330
3,762
5,529
6,332
3,072
3,260
638
332
186
1,423
495
928
36,714
16,461
20,253
13,250
24,765
11,008
13,757
11,394
6,319
4,309
14,274
8,020
6,254
41.1
43.7
39.3
34.9
37.4
38.5
36.5
40.7
39.9
42.0
40.5
40.6
40.5
44.1
45.6
42.9
41.6
42.0
44.0
40.4
42.2
41.3
43.1
42.8
42.0
43.9
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................................
70,981
12,248
2,461
3,950
5,837
58,733
41.7
44.2
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ...........
Professional and related occupations ..................................................
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations ............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ....................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1 .........
Construction and extraction occupations .............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ..............................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations .......................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ................................
22,940
11,188
11,752
9,165
12,504
7,925
4,579
13,095
7,614
4,689
13,277
6,487
6,790
3,028
1,187
1,841
2,594
2,422
1,416
1,006
2,161
1,437
551
2,042
746
1,297
361
148
212
545
360
212
147
697
533
118
498
192
306
1,322
574
748
448
601
319
282
918
603
264
661
332
328
1,346
465
881
1,601
1,461
885
576
546
301
169
883
221
662
19,912
10,001
9,910
6,570
10,082
6,509
3,573
10,934
6,177
4,138
11,235
5,742
5,493
44.2
46.1
42.4
37.7
41.1
42.6
38.6
40.9
40.0
42.1
41.5
41.7
41.4
46.1
47.5
44.7
42.8
44.5
45.9
41.9
42.3
41.3
43.2
43.5
42.7
44.4
Women, 16 years and over ................................................................
61,286
19,621
2,240
4,204
13,177
41,665
35.9
41.0
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ...........
Professional and related occupations ..................................................
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations ............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ....................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 1 .........
Construction and extraction occupations .............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ..............................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations .......................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ................................
22,722
8,061
14,661
12,087
21,770
7,471
14,299
632
205
206
4,075
2,887
1,188
5,919
1,600
4,318
5,408
7,087
2,972
4,115
171
63
35
1,036
609
427
407
102
304
835
732
397
335
33
14
3
233
141
91
1,766
633
1,133
645
1,484
389
1,095
47
18
15
263
193
70
3,746
865
2,881
3,928
4,871
2,187
2,684
92
31
17
540
274
266
16,803
6,460
10,343
6,679
14,683
4,499
10,184
460
142
171
3,039
2,279
761
38.0
40.2
36.8
32.7
35.3
34.2
35.8
37.5
37.0
39.4
37.3
38.1
35.3
41.8
42.9
41.2
40.5
40.3
41.4
39.8
41.1
41.1
41.4
40.4
40.4
40.7
1 Includes farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, not shown separately.
NOTE: Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census occupational
classification system derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational
Classification system into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
233
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
24. Unemployed persons by marital status, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, age, and sex
Men
Marital status, race, Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity, and age
Thousands of
persons
Women
Unemployment
rates
2002
2003
Total, 16 years and over .............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
4,597
1,650
641
2,306
4,906
1,751
699
2,457
5.9
3.6
6.8
10.3
White, 16 years and over 1 .........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
3,459
1,319
505
1,635
3,643
1,379
541
1,723
Black or African American, 16 years and over 1 .........
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
835
216
106
514
Asian, 16 years and over 1 .........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
2003
Unemployment
rates
2002
2003
6.3
3.8
7.3
11.0
3,781
1,323
837
1,621
3,868
1,352
842
1,674
5.6
3.7
6.1
8.9
5.7
3.7
6.1
9.1
5.3
3.3
6.5
9.1
5.6
3.5
6.9
9.7
2,678
1,048
624
1,006
2,668
1,065
602
1,001
4.9
3.4
5.8
7.4
4.8
3.5
5.6
7.4
891
208
118
566
10.7
6.0
8.7
17.1
11.6
5.9
9.8
19.0
858
165
171
521
895
155
180
561
9.8
5.8
7.6
14.2
10.2
5.5
7.8
15.2
217
87
19
111
204
111
13
80
6.1
4.0
6.4
10.2
6.2
5.3
5.4
8.5
172
85
25
61
162
90
28
44
5.7
4.8
5.3
7.9
5.7
5.2
6.8
6.2
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over ........................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
764
286
95
383
809
311
105
394
7.2
5.1
7.3
10.4
7.2
5.1
7.4
10.5
590
233
122
234
631
267
127
237
8.0
6.5
8.1
10.5
8.4
7.2
8.2
10.5
Total, 25 years and over .............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
3,105
1,566
617
922
3,368
1,676
675
1,017
4.7
3.5
6.7
7.7
5.0
3.7
7.3
8.3
2,590
1,209
782
599
2,660
1,233
792
634
4.6
3.5
5.9
6.5
4.6
3.6
5.9
6.7
White, 25 years and over 1 .........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
2,381
1,246
488
647
2,536
1,315
522
698
4.3
3.2
6.4
6.9
4.5
3.4
6.8
7.4
1,854
953
580
321
1,853
969
564
321
4.0
3.3
5.5
5.1
4.0
3.3
5.4
5.0
Black or African American, 25 years and over 1 .........
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
514
207
100
207
568
203
114
251
8.0
5.9
8.4
11.7
8.8
5.9
9.7
13.9
555
153
161
241
589
143
171
275
7.6
5.5
7.3
10.1
7.9
5.3
7.6
11.2
Asian, 25 years and over 1 .........................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
155
86
18
51
157
109
13
35
5.0
4.0
6.2
7.5
5.4
5.3
5.4
5.8
130
80
25
25
131
85
28
18
5.0
4.6
5.4
5.9
5.2
5.0
6.9
4.3
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over ........................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
485
259
88
138
536
284
96
156
5.8
4.9
7.2
7.5
5.9
4.9
7.2
7.7
383
198
107
77
439
231
118
90
6.6
6.0
7.5
7.2
7.2
6.8
7.9
7.7
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
2002
Thousands of
persons
2002
2003
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic
or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as
well as by race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
234
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
25. Unemployed persons by occupation and sex
Thousands of
persons
Occupation
Unemployment rates
Total
Total
2003
Total, 16 years and over 1 ................................................................
8,378
8,774
5.8
6.0
5.9
6.3
5.6
5.7
Management, professional, and related occupations .............................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ............
Management occupations ..................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..................................
Professional and related occupations ...................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..........................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .........................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...................................
Community and social services occupations ......................................
Legal occupations ...............................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .......................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..............
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .............................
1,482
622
447
175
859
160
122
42
49
37
203
160
87
1,556
627
430
198
929
181
124
48
57
35
225
171
88
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.2
3.0
4.9
4.3
3.1
2.2
2.4
2.6
5.7
1.3
3.1
3.1
2.9
3.5
3.2
5.5
4.4
3.3
2.5
2.3
2.8
6.0
1.3
3.2
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.5
5.0
4.2
2.7
2.0
1.8
2.6
6.0
.9
3.3
2.9
2.8
3.2
3.7
5.8
4.0
3.3
2.2
1.6
2.5
6.5
1.2
2.9
3.3
3.2
3.5
2.7
4.6
5.0
3.8
2.4
3.2
2.6
5.3
1.5
3.0
3.3
3.1
3.7
2.9
4.6
6.6
3.4
2.7
3.1
2.9
5.6
1.4
Service occupations ...............................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ...........................................................
Protective service occupations .............................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..............................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .............
Personal care and service occupations ................................................
1,544
144
111
622
405
261
1,681
171
129
683
447
250
6.6
5.1
3.9
8.2
7.4
5.7
7.1
5.5
4.5
8.6
8.3
5.6
6.9
7.6
3.4
8.6
7.5
6.5
7.5
6.0
4.1
9.2
8.6
6.5
6.4
4.8
5.8
7.8
7.3
5.4
6.7
5.5
6.3
8.1
7.9
5.3
Sales and office occupations ..................................................................
Sales and related occupations .............................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .....................................
2,110
998
1,112
2,070
995
1,076
5.6
5.9
5.4
5.5
5.9
5.2
5.4
4.8
6.4
5.4
4.8
6.4
5.8
7.1
5.0
5.6
7.0
4.8
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ............
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ...........................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..............................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...............................
1,155
142
788
225
1,244
136
814
295
7.8
12.0
9.1
4.6
8.1
11.4
9.1
5.5
7.6
10.5
9.0
4.6
7.8
9.1
9.1
5.4
11.9
16.4
13.0
4.7
12.9
18.7
10.9
7.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ................
Production occupations ........................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .................................
1,530
848
682
1,555
807
748
7.6
7.8
7.4
7.9
7.7
8.2
6.9
6.8
7.0
7.5
7.0
8.0
9.9
9.8
9.9
9.3
9.2
9.4
No previous work experience .................................................................
16 to 19 years ......................................................................................
20 to 24 years ......................................................................................
25 years and over ................................................................................
536
368
83
85
641
424
117
100
–
–
–
–
2003
–
–
–
–
2002
Women
2002
1 Includes a small number of persons whose last job was in the Armed Forces.
2002
Men
–
–
–
–
2003
–
–
–
–
2002
–
–
–
–
2003
–
–
–
–
system into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data
reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
NOTE: Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census occupational
classification system derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification
235
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry and sex
Thousands of
persons
Industry
Unemployment rates
Total
Total
Men
Women
20021
2003
Total, 16 years and over ....................................................................
8,378
8,774
5.8
6.0
5.9
6.3
5.6
5.7
Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers ...................................
6,926
7,131
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.6
6.0
6.0
Mining ...................................................................................................
33
37
6.3
6.7
6.3
6.3
6.3
9.1
Construction .........................................................................................
800
810
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.6
7.2
6.7
Manufacturing .......................................................................................
1,205
1,166
6.7
6.6
5.9
6.1
8.4
7.7
Durable goods ....................................................................................
Nonmetallic mineral products ...........................................................
Primary and fabricated metal products .............................................
Machinery manufacturing .................................................................
Computer and electronic products ....................................................
Electrical equipment and appliances ................................................
Transportation equipment .................................................................
Wood products .................................................................................
Furniture and fixtures ........................................................................
Miscellaneous manufacturing ...........................................................
789
31
144
97
154
41
136
41
53
93
762
31
126
84
154
40
151
43
52
81
6.9
5.4
6.8
7.1
9.0
6.9
5.3
7.9
7.3
7.7
6.9
5.7
6.1
6.2
8.9
7.0
6.4
8.0
8.2
6.6
6.2
4.6
6.9
6.6
7.7
5.5
4.8
8.6
5.6
6.3
6.6
5.4
5.9
6.3
8.3
5.7
6.1
8.0
8.2
6.5
8.8
8.8
6.6
8.7
11.6
9.4
6.7
4.2
11.3
9.6
7.7
6.8
7.2
5.6
9.9
10.0
7.2
8.0
8.0
6.8
Nondurable goods ..............................................................................
Food manufacturing ..........................................................................
Beverage and tobacco products .......................................................
Textile, apparel, and leather .............................................................
Paper and printing ............................................................................
Petroleum and coal products ............................................................
Chemicals .........................................................................................
Plastic and rubber products ..............................................................
416
108
5
110
67
13
60
52
404
106
11
99
80
9
47
52
6.2
6.6
2.0
9.7
5.0
6.9
4.9
6.0
6.1
6.3
4.4
9.1
5.8
5.4
3.5
7.0
5.3
5.2
2.2
8.1
4.1
7.6
5.3
5.3
5.2
6.0
3.6
7.0
5.1
6.0
3.0
5.8
7.8
8.9
1.4
11.0
6.8
4.1
4.2
7.4
7.7
6.8
6.7
10.8
7.3
(2)
4.4
9.7
Wholesale and retail trade ....................................................................
Wholesale trade ..................................................................................
Retail trade .........................................................................................
1,202
205
997
1,237
226
1,011
6.1
5.0
6.4
6.0
5.1
6.3
5.5
4.5
5.9
5.6
4.3
6.1
6.7
6.1
6.8
6.5
6.8
6.4
Transportation and utilities ...................................................................
Transportation and warehousing ........................................................
Utilities ................................................................................................
274
250
24
283
256
27
4.9
5.4
2.5
5.3
5.7
3.1
4.6
5.1
2.3
5.3
5.9
2.6
5.8
6.3
3.2
5.1
5.2
4.6
Information 3 .........................................................................................
Publishing, except Internet .................................................................
Motion picture and sound recording industries ...................................
Broadcasting, except Internet .............................................................
Telecommunications ...........................................................................
Internet service providers and data processing services ....................
Other information services ..................................................................
253
36
38
27
122
–
24
246
40
47
27
113
13
5
6.9
4.2
10.3
5.0
7.9
–
10.2
6.8
4.7
11.2
5.1
7.5
6.8
4.8
6.8
3.7
10.5
5.1
7.3
–
12.5
6.6
4.4
12.2
5.2
6.7
6.5
4.3
7.1
4.6
10.1
4.7
8.8
–
7.3
7.1
5.1
9.2
5.1
8.6
7.1
5.2
Financial activities ................................................................................
Finance and insurance .......................................................................
Finance ............................................................................................
Insurance .........................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing .....................................................
Real estate ......................................................................................
Rental and leasing services .............................................................
320
216
144
72
104
68
36
319
217
151
67
101
71
30
3.5
3.3
3.4
3.0
4.3
3.6
7.0
3.5
3.3
3.5
2.9
4.1
3.6
5.9
3.2
2.9
3.3
2.0
4.0
2.9
6.8
3.6
3.3
3.7
2.6
4.1
3.6
5.4
3.8
3.5
3.5
3.6
4.6
4.2
7.2
3.4
3.2
3.3
3.0
4.1
3.7
6.9
Professional and business services .....................................................
Professional and technical services ...................................................
Management, administrative, and waste services 3 ...........................
Administrative and support services ................................................
Waste management and remediation services ...............................
1,009
419
589
571
16
1,042
396
645
626
17
7.9
5.5
11.2
11.7
4.9
8.2
5.4
12.1
12.6
5.2
7.3
5.4
10.1
10.6
5.4
7.9
5.1
11.5
12.2
4.9
8.5
5.8
12.8
13.1
3.1
8.7
5.8
12.9
13.2
6.5
Education and health services ..............................................................
Educational services ..........................................................................
Health care and social assistance .....................................................
Hospitals ..........................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals ....................................................
Social assistance .............................................................................
570
126
444
92
240
112
640
145
494
92
278
125
3.4
3.9
3.2
1.9
3.4
5.8
3.6
4.5
3.4
1.8
3.8
6.3
3.1
3.7
2.9
2.5
2.5
5.7
3.8
4.5
3.5
2.4
3.4
7.9
3.4
3.9
3.3
1.8
3.6
5.9
3.6
4.5
3.4
1.6
3.9
5.9
See footnotes at end of table.
236
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry and sex — Continued
Thousands of
persons
Industry
Unemployment rates
Total
20021
Total
2003
2002
Men
2003
2002
Women
2003
2002
2003
Leisure and hospitality ..........................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation ...................................................
Accomodation and food services .......................................................
Accomodation .................................................................................
Food services and drinking places .................................................
Other services ......................................................................................
Other services, except private households ........................................
Repair and maintenance ................................................................
Personal and laundry services .......................................................
Membership associations and organizations ..................................
Private households ............................................................................
961
171
789
115
674
301
239
113
63
63
62
1,006
155
851
126
725
347
273
133
69
71
74
8.4
8.2
8.4
7.5
8.6
5.1
4.7
6.9
4.2
3.3
7.6
8.7
7.8
8.9
7.9
9.1
5.7
5.3
7.8
4.5
3.7
8.8
8.1
8.7
7.9
6.4
8.2
5.6
5.4
6.9
4.8
3.2
10.3
8.6
8.2
8.7
6.7
9.0
6.4
6.1
8.0
4.8
3.5
17.7
8.6
7.6
8.8
8.3
8.9
4.7
3.9
7.1
3.9
3.3
7.3
8.8
7.4
9.1
8.7
9.2
5.1
4.2
5.9
4.3
3.8
8.0
Agricultural and related private wage and salary workers ......................
Government workers ..............................................................................
Self-employed and unpaid family workers ..............................................
No previous work experience .................................................................
139
512
265
536
140
568
294
641
10.1
2.5
2.6
–
10.2
2.8
2.7
–
9.4
2.7
2.7
–
9.3
3.0
2.9
–
12.6
2.4
2.4
–
13.0
2.7
2.5
–
1 Industry detail will not sum to total because of minor changes in the industry
classification system between 2002 and 2003.
2 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
3 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census industry
classification system derived from the 2002 North American Industry Classification
System into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data
reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
237
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
27. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, and age
(Numbers in thousands)
Reason
Total,
16 years
and over
Men,
20 years
and over
Women,
20 years
and over
Both sexes,
16 to 19
years
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
8,378
4,607
1,124
3,483
2,701
783
866
2,368
536
8,774
4,838
1,121
3,717
2,846
871
818
2,477
641
3,896
2,702
701
2,000
1,537
464
386
743
65
4,209
2,899
686
2,213
1,667
546
376
846
88
3,228
1,708
360
1,348
1,082
265
389
1,028
102
3,314
1,751
367
1,384
1,102
282
357
1,076
130
1,253
197
62
136
82
54
91
597
368
1,251
188
68
120
77
43
85
554
424
100.0
55.0
13.4
41.6
10.3
28.3
6.4
100.0
55.1
12.8
42.4
9.3
28.2
7.3
100.0
69.3
18.0
51.3
9.9
19.1
1.7
100.0
68.9
16.3
52.6
8.9
20.1
2.1
100.0
52.9
11.2
41.7
12.1
31.8
3.2
100.0
52.8
11.1
41.8
10.8
32.5
3.9
100.0
15.7
4.9
10.8
7.3
47.6
29.4
100.0
15.0
5.4
9.6
6.8
44.3
33.9
3.2
.6
1.6
.4
3.3
.6
1.7
.4
3.7
.5
1.0
.1
3.9
.5
1.1
.1
2.7
.6
1.6
.2
2.7
.6
1.7
.2
2.6
1.2
7.9
4.9
2.6
1.2
7.7
5.9
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
On temporary layoff ................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ..........................................................
Permanent job losers ............................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ..............................
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
On temporary layoff ...............................................................
Not on temporary layoff .........................................................
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
NOTE: Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey.
238
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
28. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
(Numbers in thousands)
Black or African
American 1
White 1
Reason
Hispanic or Latino
ethnicity
Asian 1
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
6,137
3,491
921
2,570
2,029
541
684
1,619
342
6,311
3,613
924
2,689
2,085
604
619
1,676
403
1,693
840
148
691
488
203
135
576
142
1,787
876
138
738
530
208
132
614
165
389
202
34
168
146
22
37
112
39
100.0
56.9
15.0
41.9
11.2
26.4
5.6
100.0
57.3
14.6
42.6
9.8
26.6
6.4
100.0
49.6
8.8
40.8
8.0
34.0
8.4
100.0
49.0
7.7
41.3
7.4
34.4
9.2
2.9
.6
1.3
.3
3.0
.5
1.4
.3
5.1
.8
3.5
.9
5.3
.8
3.7
1.0
2003
2002
2003
366
195
27
169
144
25
37
88
46
1,353
736
216
520
350
171
117
384
117
1,441
807
224
583
393
190
103
398
133
100.0
51.8
8.7
43.2
9.5
28.7
10.0
100.0
53.4
7.2
46.1
10.1
23.9
12.6
100.0
54.4
15.9
38.4
8.6
28.4
8.6
100.0
56.0
15.6
40.5
7.1
27.6
9.2
3.1
.6
1.7
.6
3.2
.6
1.4
.8
4.1
.7
2.1
.7
4.3
.5
2.1
.7
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..........
On temporary layoff ................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ..........................................................
Permanent job losers ............................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ..............................
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Total unemployed ..................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .........
On temporary layoff ...............................................................
Not on temporary layoff .........................................................
Job leavers ..............................................................................
Reentrants ...............................................................................
New entrants ...........................................................................
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .........
Job leavers ..............................................................................
Reentrants ...............................................................................
New entrants ...........................................................................
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or
Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as
by race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey.
239
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
29. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, age, and duration of unemployment
(Percent distribution)
2003
Total unemployed
Duration of unemployment
Reason, sex, and age
15 weeks and over
Thousands
of persons
Percent
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
8,774
4,838
1,121
3,717
2,846
871
818
2,477
641
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
31.7
30.7
50.8
24.6
22.3
32.4
35.3
31.8
35.2
29.8
29.2
32.3
28.3
27.3
31.5
31.6
30.3
29.8
38.5
40.1
16.9
47.1
50.5
36.1
33.2
38.0
35.0
16.4
17.2
10.8
19.1
20.0
16.2
16.5
15.4
14.6
22.1
23.0
6.2
28.0
30.5
19.9
16.7
22.5
20.4
Men, 20 years and over ..............................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
4,209
2,899
686
2,213
1,667
546
376
846
88
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
28.7
29.1
46.9
23.6
21.3
30.5
31.8
26.6
24.3
29.2
29.6
34.7
28.0
26.8
31.5
29.0
28.4
24.1
42.1
41.3
18.3
48.5
51.9
38.1
39.2
45.0
51.6
16.9
17.0
12.1
18.5
19.4
15.8
17.5
16.4
15.9
25.2
24.3
6.3
30.0
32.5
22.3
21.7
28.6
35.7
Women, 20 years and over ........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
3,314
1,751
367
1,384
1,102
282
357
1,076
130
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
30.7
30.2
53.8
24.0
21.7
33.1
35.6
30.4
25.9
29.7
28.8
29.9
28.6
27.6
32.2
33.8
30.2
27.0
39.6
40.9
16.3
47.5
50.7
34.8
30.6
39.4
47.1
17.0
18.3
9.3
20.6
21.5
17.3
16.2
15.4
15.4
22.6
22.7
7.0
26.8
29.2
17.4
14.5
24.1
31.7
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ................
On temporary layoff ......................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ................................................................
Permanent job losers ..................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ....................................
Job leavers .....................................................................................
Reentrants ......................................................................................
New entrants ..................................................................................
1,251
188
68
120
77
43
85
554
424
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
44.6
59.2
73.4
51.3
51.1
51.8
49.1
42.3
40.3
31.9
26.8
20.5
30.3
31.6
27.9
33.4
33.4
31.8
23.5
14.0
6.1
18.4
17.4
20.3
17.5
24.3
27.9
13.3
9.6
5.2
12.0
11.3
13.3
13.5
14.0
14.1
10.1
4.4
.9
6.4
6.0
7.0
4.0
10.2
13.8
NOTE:
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
Less than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
controls used in the household survey.
30. Unemployed total and full-time workers by duration of unemployment
Total
Duration of unemployment
Thousands of persons
Full-time workers
Percent distribution
Thousands of persons
Percent distribution
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
Total, 16 years and over .....................................
Less than 5 weeks ................................................
5 to 14 weeks .......................................................
5 to 10 weeks .....................................................
11 to 14 weeks ...................................................
15 weeks and over ...............................................
15 to 26 weeks ...................................................
27 weeks and over .............................................
27 to 51 weeks .................................................
52 weeks and over ...........................................
8,378
2,893
2,580
1,732
848
2,904
1,369
1,535
821
714
8,774
2,785
2,612
1,734
878
3,378
1,442
1,936
899
1,037
100.0
34.5
30.8
20.7
10.1
34.7
16.3
18.3
9.8
8.5
100.0
31.7
29.8
19.8
10.0
38.5
16.4
22.1
10.2
11.8
7,063
2,238
2,183
1,437
746
2,642
1,234
1,408
760
648
7,361
2,121
2,192
1,431
761
3,048
1,281
1,767
825
942
100.0
31.7
30.9
20.4
10.6
37.4
17.5
19.9
10.8
9.2
100.0
28.8
29.8
19.4
10.3
41.4
17.4
24.0
11.2
12.8
Average (mean) duration, in weeks ......................
Median duration, in weeks ....................................
16.6
9.1
19.2
10.1
–
–
–
–
17.6
10.0
20.4
11.2
–
–
–
–
NOTE:
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
240
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
31. Unemployed persons by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status, and duration of unemployment
2003
Thousands of persons
Age, sex, race, Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity, and
marital status
Total
Weeks
15 weeks and over
Less
than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration
Median
duration
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years ...............................................................
20 to 24 years ...............................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................................
55 to 64 years ...............................................................
65 years and over .........................................................
8,774
1,251
1,495
1,960
1,815
1,356
713
183
2,785
559
548
629
494
328
173
55
2,612
399
472
604
530
371
183
53
3,378
294
475
727
791
658
357
76
1,442
167
228
330
311
256
122
28
1,936
127
247
397
479
401
235
49
19.2
11.7
16.0
17.9
21.5
24.1
26.1
23.3
10.1
5.9
8.5
9.9
11.9
13.9
14.5
10.7
Men, 16 years and over ..............................................
16 to 19 years ...............................................................
20 to 24 years ...............................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................................
55 to 64 years ...............................................................
65 years and over .........................................................
4,906
697
841
1,097
988
764
412
107
1,518
308
296
356
258
173
95
31
1,446
218
267
335
287
206
102
31
1,943
171
279
406
442
385
215
46
809
97
128
179
165
151
75
14
1,134
74
150
227
278
234
140
32
19.8
12.0
16.7
17.9
22.5
24.8
26.8
24.8
10.3
6.0
8.8
9.8
12.5
14.7
15.9
10.5
Women, 16 years and over ........................................
16 to 19 years ...............................................................
20 to 24 years ...............................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................................
55 to 64 years ...............................................................
65 years and over .........................................................
3,868
554
654
863
827
592
302
76
1,267
250
252
273
236
154
78
24
1,166
180
205
269
243
165
81
22
1,435
123
197
321
348
273
142
30
633
70
100
151
147
106
47
14
802
53
97
170
202
167
96
17
18.4
11.2
15.1
18.0
20.3
23.2
25.2
21.3
9.8
5.8
8.0
10.0
11.3
13.0
13.4
10.9
White, 16 years and over 1 .........................................
Men ...............................................................................
Women .........................................................................
6,311
3,643
2,668
2,139
1,202
937
1,887
1,081
806
2,285
1,360
925
1,009
589
420
1,276
771
505
18.0
18.5
17.3
9.4
9.7
9.0
Black or African American, 16 years and over 1 .........
Men ...............................................................................
Women .........................................................................
1,787
891
895
449
212
237
520
253
267
818
427
392
329
162
168
489
265
224
22.7
24.2
21.2
12.9
13.6
12.3
Asian, 16 years and over 1 .........................................
Men ...............................................................................
Women .........................................................................
366
204
162
94
50
44
109
62
47
162
92
71
53
31
22
109
61
49
23.9
23.9
23.9
12.3
12.4
12.2
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over ..........
Men ...............................................................................
Women .........................................................................
1,441
809
631
535
316
218
444
251
193
462
242
220
226
122
104
235
119
116
15.9
15.0
17.0
8.5
8.0
9.2
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ...............................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ................................
Single (never married) ..................................................
1,751
699
2,457
492
194
832
507
198
741
752
307
884
299
125
386
453
182
499
21.4
21.5
18.1
11.6
12.0
9.3
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ...............................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ................................
Single (never married) ..................................................
1,352
842
1,674
429
228
610
394
261
511
529
353
553
224
145
264
305
208
289
19.5
21.2
16.2
10.2
11.6
8.6
Race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Marital status
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as the main race. For more information, see the
"Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented
for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic
or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as
well as by race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
241
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
32. Unemployed persons by occupation, industry, and duration of unemployment
2003
Thousands of persons
Occupation and industry
Weeks
15 weeks and over
Less
than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
1,556
627
929
1,681
2,070
995
1,076
1,244
136
814
295
1,555
807
748
421
143
278
600
646
331
315
427
51
298
79
455
219
237
443
179
263
517
614
304
310
393
43
265
85
445
215
230
692
305
387
564
810
359
451
424
42
251
131
654
373
281
263
113
150
268
351
162
189
195
23
120
52
266
149
117
429
192
237
295
459
197
262
229
19
131
78
388
225
164
22.6
24.0
21.7
16.5
19.2
17.6
20.6
16.8
15.2
15.4
21.4
20.8
22.4
19.0
12.3
14.0
11.0
8.9
10.2
9.4
11.1
9.1
8.4
8.3
12.3
11.3
12.9
10.0
Agriculture and related industries .................................................
Mining ...........................................................................................
Construction .................................................................................
Manufacturing ...............................................................................
Durable goods ..........................................................................
Nondurable goods ....................................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ............................................................
Transportation and utilities ...........................................................
Information ....................................................................................
Financial activities ........................................................................
Professional and business services .............................................
Education and health services ......................................................
Leisure and hospitality ..................................................................
Other services ..............................................................................
Public administration ....................................................................
146
37
820
1,169
764
405
1,242
316
253
326
1,057
899
1,046
348
154
56
10
295
288
183
105
387
92
61
89
299
320
391
119
43
46
10
263
306
192
114
383
91
63
92
318
279
328
97
52
44
17
262
575
389
186
472
132
128
144
440
300
328
132
59
23
7
129
209
134
75
211
59
48
56
178
133
162
61
26
21
10
132
366
255
111
261
74
80
88
262
167
166
71
33
14.3
21.9
15.2
24.5
25.4
22.9
18.7
20.3
25.1
21.5
20.9
17.1
15.4
17.9
19.9
8.1
13.2
8.5
14.1
15.1
12.9
10.1
11.5
14.9
12.2
11.5
8.8
8.2
9.8
10.6
No previous work experience .......................................................
641
226
191
225
94
131
18.6
8.7
Total
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration
Median
duration
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ..
Professional and related occupations .........................................
Service occupations .....................................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................
Sales and related occupations ...................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ...........................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .................................
Construction and extraction occupations ....................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .....................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......
Production occupations ..............................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................
INDUSTRY 1
1 Includes wage and salary workers only.
NOTE: Occupations and Industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census
occupational and industry classification systems derived from the 2002 North
American Industry Classification System and the 2000 Standard Occupational
Classification system into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
242
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
33. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and active jobsearch methods used
2003
Thousands of persons
Age, sex, race, and Hispanic or
Latino ethnicity
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Placed
or
answered
ads
Average
number of
methods
used
Public
employment
agency
Private
employment
agency
Other
18.8
12.1
15.7
19.0
21.4
21.9
24.4
23.7
20.6
8.5
18.3
22.4
25.4
26.0
23.6
15.9
8.2
2.2
6.6
9.0
10.1
11.2
10.6
7.2
12.2
5.9
10.7
12.4
14.1
15.7
16.0
11.2
1.96
1.60
1.88
2.01
2.09
2.15
2.07
1.75
16.9
10.5
14.9
18.1
18.1
21.1
19.7
15.9
20.1
13.1
17.6
20.1
22.8
23.7
24.5
24.3
20.9
8.8
19.0
22.8
25.2
26.8
23.5
14.2
8.2
2.4
6.5
9.3
10.4
11.4
9.6
7.7
12.4
5.1
9.8
12.8
15.3
16.2
17.0
11.9
1.96
1.59
1.86
2.04
2.09
2.19
2.04
1.73
57.3
60.9
57.8
57.6
57.4
55.4
54.3
41.4
17.6
10.5
16.9
17.8
20.2
19.6
21.8
17.6
17.2
10.8
13.3
17.8
20.0
19.7
24.3
22.8
20.4
8.2
17.5
22.0
25.6
25.0
23.8
18.7
8.1
2.0
6.7
8.7
9.8
10.9
12.0
6.5
11.9
6.8
11.7
11.9
12.7
15.0
14.7
10.0
1.95
1.60
1.89
1.98
2.09
2.09
2.12
1.77
63.4
65.1
61.3
54.6
52.3
57.5
17.5
17.3
17.8
19.0
20.5
17.1
19.8
20.4
19.0
8.3
8.4
8.1
13.0
13.5
12.4
1.96
1.98
1.94
1,648
812
836
65.2
66.2
64.2
55.3
53.2
57.4
16.5
16.1
16.8
16.7
17.1
16.3
23.3
22.3
24.3
7.6
7.1
8.1
8.4
7.9
9.0
1.93
1.90
1.96
366
204
162
340
190
149
64.6
65.8
63.0
48.4
46.2
51.1
16.7
15.7
17.8
26.1
27.2
24.7
18.2
19.3
16.8
10.0
11.1
8.5
16.5
15.2
18.2
2.01
2.01
2.01
1,441
809
631
1216
664
552
65.0
68.8
60.5
45.8
42.1
50.4
13.8
12.5
15.3
23.1
24.3
21.6
20.4
20.4
20.5
7.7
7.4
8.1
9.4
8.9
9.9
1.85
1.85
1.86
Total
unemployed
Total
jobseekers
Total, 16 years and over .................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
8,774
1,251
1,495
1,960
1,815
1,356
713
183
7,653
1,184
1,361
1,702
1,537
1,138
589
145
63.8
61.4
65.0
64.7
64.4
64.7
61.8
59.4
54.6
58.8
55.1
55.2
53.7
53.9
49.8
40.5
17.2
10.5
15.8
18.0
19.1
20.4
20.6
16.6
Men, 16 years and over ..................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
4,906
697
841
1,097
988
764
412
107
4,175
653
747
913
806
631
338
87
65.2
61.9
65.1
67.4
66.4
66.2
63.0
59.0
52.3
57.2
53.0
53.1
50.4
52.7
46.5
40.0
Women, 16 years and over ............
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
3,868
554
654
863
827
592
302
76
3,478
531
614
788
731
507
250
57
62.2
60.6
64.9
61.4
62.2
62.8
60.2
59.9
White, 16 years and over 1 .............
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
6,311
3,643
2,668
5,386
3,026
2,360
Black or African American,
16 years and over 1 ....................
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
1,787
891
895
Asian, 16 years and over 1 .............
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity,
16 years and over .......................
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
Employer
directly
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it does
not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method will
Friends
or
relatives
always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one
method. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as "Hispanic or
Latino" may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as
by race. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey.
243
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
34. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, reason for unemployment, and active jobsearch methods used
2003
Thousands of
persons
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Sex and reason
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Placed
Public
Private
Friends
or
employ- employor
answered
ment
ment
relatives
ads
agency agency
Average
number
of
methods
used
Total
unemployed
Total
jobseekers
Total, 16 years and over .........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs 1 ........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
8,774
4,838
818
2,477
641
7,653
3,717
818
2,477
641
63.8
66.2
64.1
60.8
61.5
54.6
54.3
56.4
54.9
52.5
17.2
20.4
17.7
13.6
11.8
18.8
22.3
17.1
15.1
14.8
20.6
26.4
18.2
15.2
11.5
8.2
10.8
7.4
5.6
4.3
12.2
14.0
11.2
10.9
7.6
1.96
2.15
1.92
1.76
1.64
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs 1 ........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
4,906
3,024
422
1,141
320
4,175
2,293
422
1,141
320
65.2
67.1
65.1
62.6
61.2
52.3
51.9
53.4
53.4
50.4
16.9
19.3
18.1
13.0
11.5
20.1
23.0
19.1
15.9
15.5
20.9
25.8
18.5
14.2
12.4
8.2
10.4
7.6
5.2
4.2
12.4
14.4
10.9
10.4
6.7
1.96
2.12
1.93
1.75
1.62
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs 1 ........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
3,868
1,814
397
1,336
321
3,478
1,424
397
1,336
321
62.2
64.7
62.9
59.3
61.8
57.3
58.3
59.5
56.2
54.5
17.6
22.1
17.2
14.1
12.1
17.2
21.3
15.1
14.3
14.1
20.4
27.3
17.9
16.0
10.7
8.1
11.3
7.2
5.8
4.4
11.9
13.2
11.5
11.4
8.6
1.95
2.19
1.92
1.78
1.67
Employer
directly
1 Data on the number of jobseekers and the jobsearch methods used exclude
persons on temporary layoff.
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it does
not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method will
Other
always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one method.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the
household survey.
244
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
35. Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for work, age, and sex
(In thousands)
Total
Category
2002
2003
Age
16 to 24
years
2002
25 to 54
years
2003
2002
2003
Sex
55 years
and over
2002
2003
Men
2002
2003
Women
2002
2003
Total not in the labor force .................................... 72,707 74,658 12,976 13,800 20,358 20,980 39,373 39,878 27,085 28,197 45,621 46,461
Do not want a job now 1 ..................................... 68,029 69,932 11,254 12,079 18,286 18,857 38,489 38,996 24,994 26,073 43,035 43,859
884
882 2,091 2,124 2,586 2,603
Want a job 1 ........................................................ 4,677 4,726 1,722 1,721 2,071 2,124
Did not search for work in previous year .......... 2,673 2,631
910
882 1,112 1,129
651
620 1,135 1,127 1,538 1,503
2
812
838
960
995
233
262
956
996 1,048 1,099
Searched for work in previous year ............... 2,004 2,096
Not available to work now ...............................
565
564
272
274
252
248
41
43
227
231
338
333
Available to work now ..................................... 1,439 1,531
540
565
708
747
191
220
729
765
710
766
Reason not currently looking:
3
369
457
110
134
209
248
51
75
226
266
143
190
Discouragement over job prospects ........
Reasons other than discouragement .......... 1,070 1,075
430
431
499
499
141
145
503
499
567
576
Family responsibilities ..............................
150
153
31
37
99
94
20
22
34
35
116
118
In school or training ..................................
238
239
195
194
41
42
2
3
126
125
112
114
Ill health or disability .................................
107
113
16
15
61
72
30
26
50
51
56
62
4
575
570
188
184
299
292
88
94
292
288
283
282
Other ......................................................
1 Includes some persons who are not asked if they want a job.
2 Persons who had a job in the prior 12 months must have searched
4 Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks
for such reasons as child-care and transportation problems, as well as a
small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not ascertained.
NOTE: Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
since the end of that job.
3 Includes believes no work available, could not find work, lacks
necessary schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and
other types of discrimination.
245
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
36. Multiple jobholders by selected demographic and economic characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
Both sexes
Characteristic
Men
Rate 1
Number
2002
2003
2002
7,291
286
7,006
740
6,266
5,375
891
752
139
7,315
280
7,035
778
6,257
5,266
991
837
154
5.3
4.5
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.6
4.5
4.8
3.2
6,270
709
242
579
6,273
645
196
554
3,998
1,313
1,980
4,067
1,270
1,978
3,937
1,590
276
1,449
3,825
1,651
273
1,523
Women
Rate 1
Number
2003
2002
2003
2002
5.3
4.7
5.3
5.8
5.3
5.4
4.7
5.0
3.3
3,734
114
3,620
335
3,285
2,815
470
394
76
3,716
107
3,608
350
3,258
2,742
517
430
87
5.1
3.6
5.2
4.8
5.2
5.4
4.3
4.7
3.1
5.5
4.8
3.9
3.5
5.5
4.4
3.4
3.2
3,233
343
118
347
3,190
328
96
325
5.1
6.1
5.4
5.1
5.8
5.4
2,362
452
920
2,398
410
907
2,235
493
186
801
2,164
510
187
831
Rate 1
Number
2003
2002
2003
2002
2003
5.1
3.7
5.1
5.0
5.1
5.3
4.6
4.9
3.4
3,557
171
3,386
405
2,981
2,560
421
358
63
3,599
173
3,427
428
2,999
2,525
474
407
67
5.6
5.4
5.6
6.4
5.5
5.7
4.6
4.9
3.4
5.6
5.7
5.6
6.7
5.4
5.6
4.8
5.2
3.3
5.2
4.9
3.5
3.5
5.2
4.8
3.1
3.1
3,037
366
124
232
3,083
317
100
229
5.8
4.6
4.3
3.4
5.9
4.0
3.7
3.3
5.4
5.1
4.6
5.4
4.6
4.6
1,636
861
1,060
1,669
860
1,070
4.8
6.7
6.4
4.8
6.6
6.4
1,701
1,097
90
647
1,661
1,141
86
692
AGE
Total, 16 years and over 2 ..................................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................................
20 years and over .................................................................
20 to 24 years ......................................................................
25 years and over ................................................................
25 to 54 years ....................................................................
55 years and over ..............................................................
55 to 64 years ...................................................................
65 years and over .............................................................
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White 3 ..................................................................................
Black or African American 3 .................................................
Asian 3 ..................................................................................
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity ...................................................
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present .......................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .........................................
Single (never married) ..........................................................
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part time .......................
Primary and secondary jobs both part time ..........................
Primary and secondary jobs both full time ............................
Hours vary on primary or secondary job ...............................
–
–
–
–
1 Multiple jobholders as a percent of all employed persons in specified
group.
2 Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their primary
job and full time on their secondary jobs(s), not shown separately.
3 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as the main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for
all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino
may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.
Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the
household survey.
246
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
37. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Characteristic
Median weekly earnings
2002
2003
2002
2003
Total, 16 years and over .......................................................................................
100,081
100,302
$6 08
$620
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
56,345
6,317
50,027
56,227
6,158
50,069
679
391
732
695
398
744
Women, 16 years and over ................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
43,737
4,804
38,933
44,076
4,632
39,444
529
367
568
552
371
584
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
82,324
47,417
34,908
81,916
47,001
34,916
623
702
547
636
715
567
Black 1 ................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
12,109
5,789
6,319
11,887
5,585
6,301
498
524
473
514
555
491
Asian 1 ................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
4,613
2,556
2,058
4,314
2,442
1,872
658
756
566
693
772
598
Hispanic or Latino ...............................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
13,137
8,272
4,865
13,634
8,677
4,957
424
451
397
440
464
410
SEX AND AGE
RACE, SEX, AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White 1 ................................................................................................................
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as their main race.
NOTE: Estimates for the race groups (white, black or African American,
and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all
races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or
Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well
as race. Data for 2002 have been revised to incorporate changes to the
class of worker status associated with the introduction of the 2002 Census
industry and occupational classification systems into the Current
Population Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised
population controls used in the household survey.
247
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
38. Median weekly earnings of part-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Characteristic
2002
2003
Total, 16 years and over .......................................................................................
21,513
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
Women, 16 years and over ................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
Median weekly earnings
2002
2003
21,809
$188
$192
6,797
3,521
3,276
6,868
3,508
3,361
179
146
229
180
144
235
14,716
4,536
10,180
14,941
4,570
10,370
192
141
224
197
140
230
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
18,395
5,668
12,727
18,450
5,702
12,748
189
177
194
192
178
199
Black 1 ................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
1,978
690
1,288
2,023
704
1,319
179
185
176
182
185
180
Asian 1 ................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
922
351
572
781
257
524
193
179
200
212
199
219
Hispanic or Latino ...............................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
2,331
818
1,513
2,419
880
1,540
185
196
180
190
204
183
SEX AND AGE
RACE, SEX, AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
White 1 ................................................................................................................
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to
2003, persons who reported more than one race group were included in
the group they identified as their main race.
NOTE: Estimates for the race groups (white, black or African American,
and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all
races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or
Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well
as race. Data for 2002 have been revised to incorporate changes to the
class of worker status associated with the introduction of the 2002 Census
industry and occupational classification systems into the Current
Population Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised
population controls used in the household survey.
248
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Total, 16 years and over ................................................................................................................. 100,302
Management, professional, and related occupations ..................................................................... 35,680
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .................................................. 14,493
Management occupations ...................................................................................................... 10,115
Chief executives .................................................................................................................
1,040
General and operations managers .....................................................................................
662
Advertising and promotions managers ...............................................................................
57
Marketing and sales managers ..........................................................................................
800
Administrative services managers ......................................................................................
75
Computer and information systems managers ...................................................................
331
Financial managers ............................................................................................................
952
Human resources managers ..............................................................................................
246
Industrial production managers ..........................................................................................
269
Purchasing managers .........................................................................................................
168
Transportation, storage, and distribution managers ...........................................................
215
Farm, ranch, and other agricultural managers ...................................................................
92
Construction managers ......................................................................................................
352
Education administrators ....................................................................................................
646
Engineering managers .......................................................................................................
77
Food service managers ......................................................................................................
506
Lodging managers ..............................................................................................................
97
Medical and health services managers ..............................................................................
416
Property, real estate, and community association managers .............................................
316
Social and community service managers ...........................................................................
258
Business and financial operations occupations ......................................................................
4,378
Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products ............................................................
163
Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products .......................................
207
Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators ..............................................
258
Compliance officers, except agriculture, construction, health, safety, and transportation ..
126
Cost estimators ...................................................................................................................
89
Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists ................................................
602
Management analysts ........................................................................................................
302
Accountants and auditors ...................................................................................................
1,344
Appraisers and assessors of real estate ............................................................................
54
Personal financial advisors .................................................................................................
212
Insurance underwriters .......................................................................................................
102
Loan counselors and officers ..............................................................................................
385
Tax examiners, collectors, and revenue agents .................................................................
73
Professional and related occupations ......................................................................................... 21,186
Computer and mathematical occupations ..............................................................................
2,790
Computer scientists and systems analysts .........................................................................
614
Computer programmers .....................................................................................................
492
Computer software engineers ............................................................................................
701
Computer support specialists .............................................................................................
307
Database administrators .....................................................................................................
71
Network and computer systems administrators ..................................................................
166
Network systems and data communications analysts ........................................................
291
Operations research analysts .............................................................................................
104
Architecture and engineering occupations .............................................................................
2,487
Architects, except naval ......................................................................................................
118
Aerospace engineers ..........................................................................................................
74
Chemical engineers ............................................................................................................
76
Civil engineers ....................................................................................................................
264
Computer hardware engineers ...........................................................................................
97
Electrical and electronics engineers ...................................................................................
337
Industrial engineers, including health and safety ................................................................
180
Mechanical engineers .........................................................................................................
268
Drafters ...............................................................................................................................
197
Engineering technicians, except drafters ............................................................................
382
Surveying and mapping technicians ...................................................................................
62
Life, physical, and social science occupations .......................................................................
1,085
Biological scientists ............................................................................................................
91
Medical scientists ...............................................................................................................
90
Chemists and materials scientists ......................................................................................
126
Environmental scientists and geoscientists ........................................................................
71
See footnotes at end of table.
249
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
$620
887
961
1,023
1,558
1,136
800
1,127
910
1,401
1,004
971
1,046
1,108
776
631
1,014
981
1,484
648
687
986
722
788
842
737
784
735
887
875
819
1,115
862
765
1,094
752
786
711
845
1,049
1,001
1,065
1,242
748
1,073
979
1,045
1,022
1,053
1,013
1,362
1,250
1,150
1,083
1,332
1,080
1,168
757
792
651
891
874
864
948
1,018
56,227
17,718
8,047
6,143
796
490
22
498
51
233
461
85
224
102
187
81
329
235
68
289
43
132
140
94
1,904
90
99
97
63
74
181
166
561
36
148
29
158
25
9,671
2,013
428
362
545
198
41
126
229
54
2,142
87
66
62
238
86
312
140
256
158
301
51
638
50
43
82
49
$695
1,059
1,143
1,172
1,736
1,170
(1)
1,271
997
1,437
1,314
1,242
1,135
1,297
797
655
1,016
1,172
1,476
706
(1)
1,149
849
848
1,014
812
873
868
1,062
882
961
1,267
1,041
(1)
1,242
(1)
1,115
(1)
1,005
1,130
1,073
1,115
1,336
769
(1)
1,007
1,113
1,145
1,094
1,131
1,353
1,289
1,164
1,137
1,348
1,144
1,174
776
821
632
970
876
(1)
997
(1)
44,076
17,962
6,446
3,973
244
173
34
302
24
99
491
161
45
65
29
11
23
411
8
217
54
285
176
163
2,474
73
108
161
63
15
421
135
784
19
64
72
227
48
11,516
777
186
131
156
109
30
41
62
50
345
30
7
15
27
11
25
39
12
38
81
11
447
41
47
44
22
$552
758
799
849
1,243
966
(1)
904
(1)
1,280
823
872
(1)
844
(1)
(1)
(1)
878
(1)
584
609
954
638
770
744
670
718
648
783
(1)
774
977
756
(1)
800
683
668
(1)
739
906
869
973
1,005
727
(1)
(1)
817
955
827
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
569
(1)
773
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Market and survey researchers ..........................................................................................
Psychologists ......................................................................................................................
Chemical technicians ..........................................................................................................
Community and social services occupations ..........................................................................
Counselors .........................................................................................................................
Social workers ....................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous community and social service specialists ...................................................
Clergy .................................................................................................................................
Directors, religious activities and education .......................................................................
Religious workers, all other ................................................................................................
Legal occupations ...................................................................................................................
Lawyers ..............................................................................................................................
Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers .................................................................
Paralegals and legal assistants ..........................................................................................
Miscellaneous legal support workers ..................................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...........................................................................
Postsecondary teachers .....................................................................................................
Preschool and kindergarten teachers .................................................................................
Elementary and middle school teachers .............................................................................
Secondary school teachers ................................................................................................
Special education teachers ................................................................................................
Other teachers and instructors ...........................................................................................
Librarians ............................................................................................................................
Teacher assistants .............................................................................................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ..................................................
Artists and related workers .................................................................................................
Designers ...........................................................................................................................
Producers and directors .....................................................................................................
Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers ...............................................................
News analysts, reporters and correspondents ...................................................................
Public relations specialists ..................................................................................................
Editors ................................................................................................................................
Writers and authors ............................................................................................................
Broadcast and sound engineering technicians and radio operators ...................................
Photographers ....................................................................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................................................
Dietitians and nutritionists ...................................................................................................
Pharmacists ........................................................................................................................
Physicians and surgeons ....................................................................................................
Physician assistants ...........................................................................................................
Registered nurses ..............................................................................................................
Physical therapists ..............................................................................................................
Respiratory therapists .........................................................................................................
Speech-language pathologists ...........................................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ...............................................................
Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ...............................................................
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics ..............................................................
Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians ........................................
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .............................................................
Medical records and health information technicians ...........................................................
Service occupations .......................................................................................................................
Healthcare support occupations .................................................................................................
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ......................................................................
Dental assistants ................................................................................................................
Protective service occupations ...................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of police and detectives ...................................................
Fire fighters .........................................................................................................................
Bailiffs, correctional officers, and jailers .............................................................................
Detectives and criminal investigators .................................................................................
Police and sheriff’s patrol officers .......................................................................................
Private detectives and investigators ...................................................................................
Security guards and gaming surveillance officers ..............................................................
See footnotes at end of table.
250
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
105
86
73
1,814
514
576
265
350
53
56
1,024
584
50
238
152
5,884
748
484
2,208
1,009
332
292
142
580
1,473
80
479
94
90
70
105
122
72
72
61
4,630
54
156
531
55
1,829
120
72
67
233
204
109
288
401
85
13,333
2,023
1,285
169
2,405
123
235
373
116
596
50
652
838
996
818
686
666
692
647
761
662
603
1,051
1,560
1,110
696
657
754
982
494
767
856
799
681
797
351
745
860
727
929
661
733
897
762
815
845
622
816
631
1,477
1,405
1,003
899
892
737
867
751
759
662
497
587
505
403
400
377
492
630
904
816
629
941
764
637
445
Number
of
workers
40
27
55
751
175
132
90
303
21
29
491
400
23
32
36
1,625
443
8
428
469
63
111
21
53
836
56
252
60
66
43
35
61
30
70
38
1,176
6
82
364
18
179
42
35
3
65
67
78
59
22
3
6,708
221
141
12
1,964
98
229
278
91
527
29
500
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
(1)
(1)
859
746
690
735
761
767
(1)
(1)
1,480
1,619
(1)
(1)
(1)
904
1,111
(1)
843
903
870
831
(1)
422
837
929
818
1,139
733
(1)
(1)
864
(1)
853
(1)
1,002
(1)
1,533
1,677
(1)
1,006
(1)
(1)
(1)
810
869
683
495
(1)
(1)
463
469
438
(1)
666
920
819
671
1,017
770
(1)
468
65
58
19
1,063
339
444
174
46
33
27
533
184
27
206
116
4,258
305
476
1,780
540
269
181
122
527
637
24
227
34
25
27
70
62
42
2
23
3,454
49
74
167
37
1,650
78
37
64
168
137
31
229
380
83
6,625
1,802
1,144
157
441
25
7
95
25
69
21
151
739
938
(1)
655
657
685
611
(1)
(1)
(1)
796
1,413
(1)
685
653
708
878
493
757
824
785
627
789
344
648
(1)
619
(1)
(1)
(1)
805
690
(1)
(1)
(1)
770
(1)
1,364
989
(1)
887
837
(1)
868
738
718
(1)
497
584
502
366
396
372
490
505
(1)
(1)
521
(1)
731
(1)
387
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Food preparation and serving related occupations ....................................................................
Chefs and head cooks ........................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation and serving workers .........................
Cooks .................................................................................................................................
Food preparation workers ...................................................................................................
Bartenders ..........................................................................................................................
Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................
Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop ......................................
Waiters and waitresses ......................................................................................................
Food servers, nonrestaurant ..............................................................................................
Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers ............................................
Dishwashers .......................................................................................................................
Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop ................................................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ...................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial work ................................
First-line supervisors/managers of landscaping, lawn service,
and groundskeeping workers ........................................................................................
Janitors and building cleaners ............................................................................................
Maids and housekeeping cleaners .....................................................................................
Pest control workers ...........................................................................................................
Grounds maintenance workers ...........................................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ......................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of gaming workers ...........................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of personal service workers .............................................
Gaming services workers ...................................................................................................
Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists ....................................................................
Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges .......................................................................
Transportation attendants ...................................................................................................
Child care workers ..............................................................................................................
Personal and home care aides ...........................................................................................
Recreation and fitness workers ..........................................................................................
Sales and office occupations ..........................................................................................................
Sales and related occupations ...................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers ......................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of non-retail sales workers ..............................................
Cashiers .............................................................................................................................
Counter and rental clerks ...................................................................................................
Parts salespersons .............................................................................................................
Retail salespersons ............................................................................................................
Advertising sales agents .....................................................................................................
Insurance sales agents .......................................................................................................
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents ............................................
Travel agents ......................................................................................................................
Sales representatives, services, all other ...........................................................................
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing ........................................................
Real estate brokers and sales agents ................................................................................
Telemarketers .....................................................................................................................
Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers .....................
Office and administrative support occupations ...........................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support .................................
Bill and account collectors ..................................................................................................
Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ..............................................................
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ...................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks ...........................................................................................
Tellers .................................................................................................................................
Court, municipal, and license clerks ...................................................................................
Customer service representatives ......................................................................................
Eligibility interviewers, government programs ....................................................................
File clerks ...........................................................................................................................
Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks ...................................................................................
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan ..............................................................................
Library assistants, clerical ..................................................................................................
Loan interviewers and clerks ..............................................................................................
Order clerks ........................................................................................................................
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping ...........................................
See footnotes at end of table.
251
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
3,819
241
509
1,149
305
183
125
80
775
90
152
154
55
3,280
151
349
463
413
334
320
408
316
276
335
382
331
288
321
390
469
1,933
199
226
697
152
93
29
28
247
37
87
126
12
2,123
86
373
490
485
348
334
466
(1)
(1)
385
(1)
353
290
(1)
421
516
1,886
42
283
452
152
89
96
51
528
53
66
28
43
1,157
65
326
(1)
391
317
310
361
319
271
318
368
306
(1)
(1)
329
411
111
1,405
806
58
749
1,806
87
58
75
307
57
75
377
270
150
25,108
9,924
2,259
880
1,378
110
131
1,840
162
380
315
60
418
1,163
410
114
68
15,184
1,450
195
379
978
143
275
77
1,503
78
254
75
89
50
179
88
57
626
402
323
528
395
391
590
472
446
390
432
587
330
351
453
545
598
611
828
319
450
488
488
670
743
1,010
589
826
885
695
375
409
523
650
498
508
515
549
395
563
514
581
482
397
504
449
572
517
580
108
1,041
124
53
711
467
51
13
37
21
49
18
18
33
46
9,456
5,557
1,321
618
338
54
118
1,075
63
197
211
10
277
884
159
46
45
3,899
467
58
40
84
14
25
16
465
19
40
22
21
5
26
26
6
628
420
371
542
397
476
685
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
658
731
705
887
339
527
527
599
880
981
1,255
(1)
861
947
953
(1)
(1)
584
766
518
(1)
595
(1)
(1)
(1)
560
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
3
364
682
4
38
1,339
36
45
38
286
7
57
359
237
104
15,652
4,367
938
263
1,040
56
13
765
99
183
103
50
141
279
251
68
23
11,286
984
137
339
894
129
250
62
1,038
59
215
53
68
46
153
61
51
(1)
349
317
(1)
(1)
370
(1)
(1)
(1)
381
(1)
510
326
342
408
502
452
496
732
315
411
(1)
382
594
609
699
588
760
675
608
346
(1)
513
609
491
505
512
540
393
551
503
571
478
392
505
(1)
554
485
585
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Receptionists and information clerks ..................................................................................
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks ..........................................
Couriers and messengers ..................................................................................................
Dispatchers .........................................................................................................................
Postal service clerks ...........................................................................................................
Postal service mail carriers .................................................................................................
Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators .....................
Production, planning, and expediting clerks .......................................................................
Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks .................................................................................
Stock clerks and order fillers ..............................................................................................
Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping .........................................
Secretaries and administrative assistants ..........................................................................
Computer operators ............................................................................................................
Data entry keyers ...............................................................................................................
Word processors and typists ..............................................................................................
Insurance claims and policy processing clerks ...................................................................
Mail clerks and mail machine operators except postal service ...........................................
Office clerks, general ..........................................................................................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ....................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations .................................................................................
Graders and sorters, agricultural products .........................................................................
Construction and extraction occupations ....................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers .................
Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons ..................................................................
Carpenters ..........................................................................................................................
Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers ......................................................................
Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers ................................................
Construction laborers .........................................................................................................
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators ....................................
Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers .............................................................
Electricians .........................................................................................................................
Painters, construction and maintenance ............................................................................
Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters .............................................................
Roofers ...............................................................................................................................
Sheet metal workers ...........................................................................................................
Structural iron and steel workers ........................................................................................
Helpers, construction trades ...............................................................................................
Construction and building inspectors ..................................................................................
Highway maintenance workers ...........................................................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .....................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of mechanics, installers, and repairers ............................
Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers .................................................
Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers ...................................
Security and fire alarm systems installers ..........................................................................
Aircraft mechanics and service technicians ........................................................................
Automotive body and related repairers ...............................................................................
Automotive service technicians and mechanics .................................................................
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists .....................................................
Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics ........................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers ................................
Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics ..................................................................
Maintenance and repair workers, general ..........................................................................
Millwrights ...........................................................................................................................
Electrical power-line installers and repairers ......................................................................
Telecommunications line installers and repairers ...............................................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ........................................................
Production occupations ..............................................................................................................
First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ...............................
Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................
Bakers ................................................................................................................................
Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers .........................................
Food batchmakers ..............................................................................................................
Computer control programmers and operators ..................................................................
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders .............................
Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators ..........................
See footnotes at end of table.
252
892
142
166
224
175
296
109
236
494
967
66
2,794
168
464
270
238
124
610
11,082
778
62
5,973
569
148
1,048
160
102
871
354
138
671
420
470
157
130
57
101
82
64
4,331
316
233
235
53
122
148
663
317
186
302
461
264
69
111
152
15,100
8,599
867
244
125
275
86
51
147
77
Median
weekly
earnings
449
542
594
551
753
777
776
634
476
414
513
532
604
494
518
549
451
502
608
369
387
599
810
597
551
472
591
494
646
477
748
480
678
487
703
782
420
778
546
673
832
672
786
669
821
531
606
681
692
621
686
607
809
800
713
519
519
693
440
418
421
472
616
507
504
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
61
45
138
103
104
201
61
111
361
592
35
101
85
88
24
35
59
100
10,612
626
24
5,831
555
147
1,036
158
100
843
347
136
657
398
466
155
125
57
98
75
60
4,155
290
199
199
51
119
146
658
317
184
299
452
256
67
110
141
11,733
6,069
701
97
78
202
61
47
108
64
500
(1)
599
588
784
782
822
722
485
425
(1)
573
685
529
(1)
(1)
475
502
613
384
(1)
602
815
598
552
478
596
496
649
475
748
485
678
486
717
782
418
795
557
675
832
707
815
676
834
541
605
680
688
621
690
608
821
801
699
570
583
737
510
483
472
450
(1)
535
512
Number
of
workers
831
97
28
121
71
95
48
125
134
375
31
2,692
83
377
246
203
65
511
469
152
38
141
13
1
13
2
2
28
7
2
14
22
4
2
5
4
7
4
176
26
33
36
2
3
2
5
2
3
9
8
2
1
11
3,367
2,530
166
147
48
73
25
4
40
13
Median
weekly
earnings
446
502
(1)
527
721
765
(1)
601
452
403
(1)
531
515
488
515
546
425
502
449
318
(1)
497
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1
( )
(1)
629
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
407
406
516
404
(1)
335
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Machinists ...........................................................................................................................
Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal ...............................
Tool and die makers ...........................................................................................................
Welding, soldering, and brazing workers ............................................................................
Job printers .........................................................................................................................
Printing machine operators .................................................................................................
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers .....................................................................................
Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials ...............................................................
Sewing machine operators .................................................................................................
Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers ......................................................................................
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood .....................................................
Stationary engineers and boiler operators ..........................................................................
Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators ...........................................
Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders ..........................................
Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ..............................................
Cutting workers ...................................................................................................................
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers .........................................................
Medical, dental, and ophthalmic laboratory technicians .....................................................
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders ........................................................
Painting workers .................................................................................................................
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders .......................................................
Helpers--production workers ..............................................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................................................
Supervisors, transportation and material moving workers ..................................................
Aircraft pilots and flight engineers ......................................................................................
Bus drivers ..........................................................................................................................
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ...............................................................................
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs ................................................................................................
Railroad conductors and yardmasters ................................................................................
Service station attendants ..................................................................................................
Crane and tower operators .................................................................................................
Dredge, excavating, and loading machine operators .........................................................
Industrial truck and tractor operators ..................................................................................
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment ................................................................................. .
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ....................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers .........................................................................................
Packers and packagers, hand ............................................................................................
1 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
NOTE: Occupations reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census occupational
classification system derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
438
66
77
484
72
167
116
56
277
62
62
106
58
67
105
84
645
82
272
142
63
61
6,501
185
90
334
2,611
188
54
68
60
62
502
217
1,261
53
350
616
443
776
577
597
594
348
323
344
472
452
711
688
848
582
460
571
527
390
509
435
412
520
705
1,350
501
603
481
884
369
589
653
488
373
464
437
348
414
48
74
448
64
144
44
14
68
23
51
104
55
58
96
69
386
39
123
121
40
41
5,664
158
86
197
2,510
166
52
60
58
61
463
186
1,069
30
133
626
(1)
772
597
608
606
(1)
(1)
389
(1)
481
711
695
881
586
504
657
(1)
430
530
(1)
(1)
547
705
1,360
536
606
497
892
371
598
656
488
375
475
(1)
345
Number
of
workers
23
18
3
36
8
23
73
42
210
39
11
2
3
9
8
15
259
43
148
21
22
20
837
27
4
137
101
21
2
8
2
1
39
32
191
23
217
Median
weekly
earnings
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
328
(1)
326
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
448
(1)
362
(1)
(1)
(1)
410
(1)
(1)
470
474
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
415
(1)
350
Classification system into the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January
2003, data reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
253
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
40. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Members of
unions1
Characteristic
Total
employed
2003
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
Members of
unions1
Total
employed
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
AGE AND SEX
Total, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
121,826
19,216
102,610
28,232
31,253
27,040
12,952
3,133
16,145
995
15,151
3,172
4,455
5,016
2,256
251
13.3
5.2
14.8
11.2
14.3
18.6
17.4
8.0
17,695
1,126
16,569
3,522
4,859
5,446
2,456
285
14.5
5.9
16.1
12.5
15.5
20.1
19.0
9.1
122,358
18,904
103,454
28,179
30,714
27,567
13,633
3,361
15,776
966
14,810
3,097
4,308
4,848
2,300
258
12.9
5.1
14.3
11.0
14.0
17.6
16.9
7.7
17,448
1,124
16,324
3,455
4,717
5,307
2,547
297
14.3
5.9
15.8
12.3
15.4
19.3
18.7
8.8
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 24 years ........................................................................
25 years and over ..................................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................................
65 years and over .................................................................
63,272
9,857
53,415
15,284
16,355
13,578
6,570
1,627
9,325
616
8,709
1,877
2,631
2,784
1,281
136
14.7
6.3
16.3
12.3
16.1
20.5
19.5
8.4
10,066
687
9,379
2,061
2,805
2,982
1,376
155
15.9
7.0
17.6
13.5
17.1
22.0
21.0
9.5
63,236
9,683
53,553
15,263
16,080
13,723
6,776
1,710
9,044
595
8,450
1,826
2,535
2,684
1,271
133
14.3
6.1
15.8
12.0
15.8
19.6
18.8
7.8
9,848
685
9,163
2,005
2,735
2,891
1,377
155
15.6
7.1
17.1
13.1
17.0
21.1
20.3
9.0
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
16 to 24 years ........................................................................
25 years and over ..................................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................................
65 years and over .................................................................
58,555
9,359
49,196
12,948
14,898
13,462
6,383
1,506
6,820
378
6,441
1,295
1,825
2,232
975
115
11.6
4.0
13.1
10.0
12.2
16.6
15.3
7.6
7,629
439
7,190
1,461
2,055
2,464
1,080
130
13.0
4.7
14.6
11.3
13.8
18.3
16.9
8.6
59,122
9,221
49,901
12,916
14,634
13,844
6,857
1,651
6,732
371
6,360
1,270
1,773
2,163
1,029
125
11.4
4.0
12.7
9.8
12.1
15.6
15.0
7.6
7,601
439
7,161
1,451
1,982
2,416
1,170
142
12.9
4.8
14.4
11.2
13.5
17.5
17.1
8.6
White, 16 years and over3 ...................................................... 100,923
Men ....................................................................................... 53,198
Women ................................................................................. 47,725
12,958
7,689
5,269
12.8
14.5
11.0
14,178
8,284
5,894
14.0
15.6
12.3
100,589
52,827
47,762
12,535
7,378
5,157
12.5
14.0
10.8
13,849
8,016
5,834
13.8
15.2
12.2
Black or African American, 16 years and over3 ...................... 14,108
Men .......................................................................................
6,493
Women .................................................................................
7,615
2,386
1,183
1,204
16.9
18.2
15.8
2,624
1,281
1,343
18.6
19.7
17.6
13,928
6,302
7,626
2,298
1,153
1,145
16.5
18.3
15.0
2,540
1,249
1,291
18.2
19.8
16.9
5,540
2,909
2,631
643
356
286
11.6
12.3
10.9
719
396
322
13.0
13.6
12.3
5,096
2,699
2,397
581
296
285
11.4
11.0
11.9
659
346
313
12.9
12.8
13.1
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over .................................... 15,486
Men .......................................................................................
9,098
Women .................................................................................
6,387
1,639
1,006
633
10.6
11.1
9.9
1,810
1,100
710
11.7
12.1
11.1
16,068
9,567
6,501
1,712
1,050
662
10.7
11.0
10.2
1,913
1,160
753
11.9
12.1
11.6
14,622
1,492
14.6
6.9
16,005
1,654
16.0
7.7
100,302
21,809
14,263
1,479
14.2
6.8
15,732
1,679
15.7
7.7
RACE, SEX, AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
Asian, 16 years and over3 ......................................................
Men .......................................................................................
Women .................................................................................
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS4
Full-time workers .................................................................... 100,081
Part-time workers ................................................................... 21,513
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose
jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as their main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
4 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours
usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or part-time
status on the principal job is not identifiable for a small number of multiple
jobholders.
NOTE: Data for 2002 have been revised to incorporate changes to the
class of worker status associated with the introduction of the 2002 Census
industry and occupational classification systems into the Current Population
Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey. Estimates for the above race groups (white,
black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are
not presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is identified as
Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by
ethnicity as well as race. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and
part-time workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of
whether or not their businesses are incorporated.
254
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
41. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation and selected characteristics
2002
2003
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by
unions2
Total, 16 years and over ..............................................
16 to 24 years .............................................................
25 years and over .......................................................
25 to 34 years ............................................................
35 to 44 years ............................................................
45 to 54 years ............................................................
55 to 64 years ............................................................
65 years and over ......................................................
$608
381
646
591
668
706
674
502
$738
497
752
677
758
788
785
590
Men, 16 years and over ..............................................
16 to 24 years ............................................................
25 years and over ......................................................
25 to 34 years ...........................................................
35 to 44 years ...........................................................
45 to 54 years ...........................................................
55 to 64 years ...........................................................
65 years and over .....................................................
679
391
732
627
759
807
802
583
Women, 16 years and over ........................................
16 to 24 years ............................................................
25 years and over ......................................................
25 to 34 years ...........................................................
35 to 44 years ...........................................................
45 to 54 years ...........................................................
55 to 64 years ...........................................................
65 years and over .....................................................
Characteristic
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by
unions2
Nonunion
Total
Nonunion
$733
495
747
668
753
787
783
592
$587
374
622
578
647
674
641
485
$620
387
662
594
687
723
708
516
$760
497
774
707
787
812
797
619
$755
494
770
701
783
807
798
624
780
497
796
718
811
832
834
612
775
495
793
708
807
832
836
614
652
385
713
615
747
794
784
575
695
398
744
628
775
834
827
612
805
498
821
737
841
865
834
713
802
493
821
732
839
865
842
720
667
392
724
613
759
822
821
603
529
367
568
530
571
602
574
430
666
496
678
621
672
728
709
542
662
495
673
617
668
723
709
543
509
361
540
516
546
580
542
415
552
371
584
546
590
609
601
435
696
495
709
661
706
736
748
517
691
494
704
657
703
731
743
531
523
366
562
525
574
589
576
422
White, 16 years and over3 ..........................................
Men ...........................................................................
Women .....................................................................
623
702
547
762
804
694
756
801
687
602
674
520
636
715
567
779
827
711
774
825
707
612
688
539
Black or African American, 16 years and over3 ..........
Men ...........................................................................
Women .....................................................................
498
524
473
614
650
588
611
642
588
476
502
443
514
555
491
665
693
633
654
687
622
491
518
467
Asian, 16 years and over3 ..........................................
Men ...........................................................................
Women .....................................................................
658
756
566
706
733
669
705
734
662
650
760
552
693
772
598
759
783
710
760
775
723
681
771
587
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over ........................
Men ...........................................................................
Women .....................................................................
424
451
397
622
663
560
616
651
573
409
423
382
440
464
410
632
664
586
622
652
584
419
437
394
AGE AND SEX
$599
381
636
580
665
695
678
504
RACE, SEX, AND HISPANIC
OR LATINO ETHNICITY
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee
association similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee
association similar to a union as well as workers who report no union
affiliation but whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee
association contract.
3 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only;
persons who selected more than one race group are not included.
Prior to 2003, persons who reported more than one race group were
included in the group they identified as their main race. For more
information, see the "Explanatory Notes and Estimates of Error"
section of this publication.
NOTE: Data for 2002 have been revised to incorporate changes
to the class of worker status associated with the introduction of the
2002 Census industry and occupational classification systems into
the Current Population Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data
reflect revised population controls used in the household survey.
Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African
American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not
presented for all races. In addition, persons whose ethnicity is
identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are
classified by ethnicity as well as race. Data refer to the sole or
principal job of full- and part-time workers. Excluded are all
self-employed workers regardless of whether or not their businesses
are incorporated.
255
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Members of
unions1
Occupation and industry
Total
employed
2003
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
40,610
5,384
13.3
6,153
15.2
15,553
10,799
4,754
25,057
2,938
2,573
1,164
2,116
1,162
7,352
838
521
317
4,546
119
200
117
361
61
2,799
5.4
4.8
6.7
18.1
4.0
7.8
10.0
17.1
5.3
38.1
1,003
627
375
5,150
157
222
142
409
79
3,124
1,928
5,825
19,766
2,564
2,670
6,811
164
725
2,352
317
981
281
8.5
12.5
11.9
12.4
36.7
4.1
4,497
3,224
32,249
13,341
18,909
531
242
2,616
504
2,111
11,517
976
6,354
4,188
17,684
9,716
7,968
Members of
unions1
Total
employed
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
40,883
5,331
13.0
6,130
15.0
6.4
5.8
7.9
20.6
5.4
8.6
12.2
19.3
6.8
42.5
15,465
10,713
4,753
25,418
2,947
2,592
1,203
2,118
1,134
7,584
727
436
291
4,604
154
202
108
351
54
2,861
4.7
4.1
6.1
18.1
5.2
7.8
9.0
16.6
4.8
37.7
882
546
336
5,248
197
240
136
395
65
3,207
5.7
5.1
7.1
20.6
6.7
9.2
11.3
18.6
5.7
42.3
196
822
2,570
339
1,036
328
10.2
14.1
13.0
13.2
38.8
4.8
1,879
5,961
20,183
2,824
2,699
7,150
140
733
2,318
312
974
292
7.5
12.3
11.5
11.0
36.1
4.1
157
853
2,562
341
1,038
347
8.4
14.3
12.7
12.1
38.5
4.9
11.8
7.5
8.1
3.8
11.2
596
271
2,879
554
2,324
13.3
8.4
8.9
4.2
12.3
4,426
3,084
32,323
13,378
18,945
490
251
2,642
533
2,109
11.1
8.1
8.2
4.0
11.1
550
286
2,974
599
2,375
12.4
9.3
9.2
4.5
12.5
2,359
45
1,473
841
20.5
4.6
23.2
20.1
2,462
48
1,529
885
21.4
4.9
24.1
21.1
11,894
921
6,412
4,560
2,288
33
1,394
862
19.2
3.5
21.7
18.9
2,409
38
1,457
913
20.3
4.1
22.7
20.0
3,435
1,780
1,655
19.4
18.3
20.8
3,631
1,868
1,763
20.5
19.2
22.1
17,074
9,261
7,814
3,196
1,624
1,572
18.7
17.5
20.1
3,374
1,710
1,664
19.8
18.5
21.3
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ...............
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations .......................................................................
Management occupations ................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ................
Professional and related occupations ...................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ........................
Architecture and engineering occupations .......................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .................
Community and social services occupations ....................
Legal occupations .............................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .....................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations ...................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ...........
Service occupations .................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ...........................................
Protective service occupations .............................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..............
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations .......................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ................................
Sales and office occupations ....................................................
Sales and related occupations .............................................
Office and administrative support occupations .....................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations ...........................................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ...........................
Construction and extraction occupations ..............................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...............
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations ...........................................................................
Production occupations ........................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .................
See footnotes at end of table.
256
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Members of
unions1
Occupation and industry
Total
employed
2003
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
102,153
1,126
101,027
446
7,080
16,387
10,235
6,151
17,653
3,619
14,034
5,186
4,266
919
3,334
815
310
515
1,398
8,251
6,162
3,972
2,190
2,089
10,916
6,493
4,423
16,088
3,160
12,928
10,286
1,904
8,382
1,394
6,988
5,400
4,629
8,800
31
8,769
39
1,179
2,399
1,592
807
1,040
182
858
1,283
1,050
233
487
73
44
39
323
164
92
52
40
73
293
98
195
1,372
433
940
313
122
191
107
85
200
193
8.6
2.8
8.7
8.7
16.7
14.6
15.6
13.1
5.9
5.0
6.1
24.7
24.6
25.4
14.6
9.0
14.3
7.6
23.1
2.0
1.5
1.3
1.8
3.5
2.7
1.5
4.4
8.5
13.7
7.3
3.0
6.4
2.3
7.6
1.2
3.7
4.2
9,535
34
9,501
45
1,222
2,521
1,664
857
1,111
192
919
1,343
1,099
244
532
84
52
48
339
206
125
75
50
81
355
129
226
1,558
504
1,055
370
137
233
116
117
236
227
9.3
3.0
9.4
10.1
17.3
15.4
16.3
13.9
6.3
5.3
6.5
25.9
25.8
26.6
16.0
10.4
16.9
9.2
24.3
2.5
2.0
1.9
2.3
3.9
3.3
2.0
5.1
9.7
15.9
8.2
3.6
7.2
2.8
8.3
1.7
4.4
4.9
Public sector ............................................................................. 19,673
Federal goverment ...............................................................
3,318
State government .................................................................
5,637
Local government ................................................................. 10,719
7,346
1,068
1,745
4,533
37.3
32.2
31.0
42.3
8,160
1,236
1,972
4,952
41.5
37.3
35.0
46.2
Members of
unions1
Total
employed
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
102,648
1,089
101,559
504
7,126
16,130
10,049
6,081
18,343
3,878
14,466
4,942
4,081
861
3,297
781
333
489
1,414
8,360
6,246
4,079
2,167
2,114
10,588
6,146
4,443
16,635
3,062
13,573
10,207
1,764
8,443
1,396
7,046
5,425
4,645
8,452
17
8,435
46
1,139
2,173
1,411
762
1,130
197
933
1,294
1,051
243
448
58
40
45
296
176
98
63
35
77
243
88
155
1,324
371
953
281
95
187
116
70
181
174
8.2
1.6
8.3
9.1
16.0
13.5
14.0
12.5
6.2
5.1
6.4
26.2
25.8
28.2
13.6
7.4
12.0
9.2
21.0
2.1
1.6
1.5
1.6
3.7
2.3
1.4
3.5
8.0
12.1
7.0
2.8
5.4
2.2
8.3
1.0
3.3
3.8
9,264
23
9,241
53
1,188
2,314
1,497
817
1,210
213
997
1,350
1,094
256
481
60
46
48
316
237
142
96
47
95
312
125
187
1,560
452
1,108
333
111
222
126
96
203
196
9.0
2.1
9.1
10.5
16.7
14.3
14.9
13.4
6.6
5.5
6.9
27.3
26.8
29.8
14.6
7.7
13.8
9.7
22.3
2.8
2.3
2.3
2.1
4.5
2.9
2.0
4.2
9.4
14.8
8.2
3.3
6.3
2.6
9.0
1.4
3.7
4.2
19,710
3,247
5,636
10,827
7,324
1,004
1,706
4,614
37.2
30.9
30.3
42.6
8,185
1,196
1,929
5,060
41.5
36.8
34.2
46.7
INDUSTRY
Private sector ............................................................................
Agriculture and related industries ...........................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................................
Mining ..................................................................................
Construction ........................................................................
Manufacturing ......................................................................
Durable goods .................................................................
Nondurable goods ...........................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ...................................................
Wholesale trade ...............................................................
Retail trade ......................................................................
Transportation and utilities ..................................................
Transportation and warehousing .....................................
Utilities .............................................................................
Information3 .........................................................................
Publishing, except Internet ..............................................
Motion pictures and sound recording ..............................
Broadcasting, except Internet ..........................................
Telecommunications ........................................................
Financial activities ...............................................................
Finance and insurance ....................................................
Finance .......................................................................
Insurance ....................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ..................................
Professional and business services ....................................
Professional and technical services ................................
Management, administrative, and waste services ...........
Education and health services .............................................
Educational services ........................................................
Health care and social assistance ...................................
Leisure and hospitality .........................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .................................
Accommodation and food services ..................................
Accommodation ...........................................................
Food services and drinking places ..............................
Other services3 ....................................................................
Other services, except private households ......................
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose
jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Data for 2002 have been revised to incorporate changes to the
class of worker status associated with the introduction of the 2002 Census
industry and occupational classification systems into the Current Population
Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey. Occupations and industries reflect the
introduction of the 2002 Census occupational and industry classification
systems derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification system
and the 2002 North American Industry Classification System into the Current
Population Survey. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time
workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of whether or not
their businesses are incorporated.
257
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and industry
2002
Occupation and industry
Total
2003
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by
unions2
$864
$857
Nonunion
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by
unions2
Nonunion
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations .......................
Management, business, and financial operations
occupations ...............................................................................
Management occupations ........................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ........................
Professional and related occupations ...........................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ................................
Architecture and engineering occupations ...............................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .........................
Community and social services occupations ............................
Legal occupations .....................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .............................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media
occupations ...........................................................................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ...................
Service occupations .........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ...................................................
Protective service occupations .....................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ......................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance
occupations ...............................................................................
Personal care and service occupations ........................................
Sales and office occupations ............................................................
Sales and related occupations .....................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .............................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance
occupations ...................................................................................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ...................................
Construction and extraction occupations ......................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .......................
Production, transportation, and material moving
occupations ...................................................................................
Production occupations ................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .........................
$859
$859
$887
$896
$892
$886
922
982
797
823
1,026
1,009
873
658
996
740
911
955
862
858
972
995
916
822
991
845
924
984
856
848
959
995
933
797
960
832
922
982
790
811
1,033
1,012
854
621
999
645
961
1,023
842
845
1,049
1,053
891
686
1,051
754
985
1,102
864
885
963
1,037
944
848
1,362
864
994
1,109
873
879
979
1,028
945
832
1,317
854
959
1,019
839
833
1,057
1,058
876
650
1,032
644
740
794
396
393
659
334
872
846
600
418
818
409
823
848
592
419
811
402
732
784
372
388
542
330
745
816
403
400
630
349
947
877
606
452
857
415
933
876
596
452
850
410
734
801
382
394
510
344
378
383
527
592
511
499
507
625
594
629
495
510
622
588
625
360
373
517
593
498
390
391
545
598
523
503
532
629
597
639
498
520
624
601
632
372
381
530
598
510
597
340
589
663
825
(3)
$824
842
817
(3)
$816
834
540
334
523
619
608
369
599
673
851
(3)
$851
858
843
(3)
$840
856
558
365
531
622
511
508
514
659
634
692
653
628
682
483
485
481
519
519
520
688
670
710
684
665
704
493
495
490
See footnotes at end of table.
258
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and industry — Continued
2002
Occupation and industry
Total
Members
of
unions1
2003
Represented
by
unions2
Nonunion
Total
Members
of
unions1
Represented
by
unions2
Nonunion
INDUSTRY
Private sector ....................................................................................
Agriculture and related industries ...................................................
Nonagricultural industries ...............................................................
Mining ..........................................................................................
Construction ................................................................................
Manufacturing ..............................................................................
Durable goods .........................................................................
Nondurable goods ...................................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ...........................................................
Wholesale trade .......................................................................
Retail trade ..............................................................................
Transportation and utilities ..........................................................
Transportation and warehousing .............................................
Utilities .....................................................................................
Information4 .................................................................................
Publishing, except Internet ......................................................
Motion pictures and sound recording ......................................
Broadcasting, except Internet ..................................................
Telecommunications ................................................................
Financial activities .......................................................................
Finance and insurance ............................................................
Finance ...............................................................................
Insurance ............................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ..........................................
Professional and business services ............................................
Professional and technical services ........................................
Management, administrative, and waste services ...................
Education and health services .....................................................
Educational services ................................................................
Health care and social assistance ...........................................
Leisure and hospitality .................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .........................................
Accommodation and food services ..........................................
Accommodation ...................................................................
Food services and drinking places ......................................
Other services4 ............................................................................
Other services, except private households ..............................
$591
367
593
786
605
622
647
587
511
619
483
682
642
849
764
694
749
692
836
667
702
715
681
592
696
881
468
582
683
554
392
499
371
411
358
498
520
$699
(3)
$700
(3)
$846
654
673
613
558
622
530
809
791
896
832
738
(3)
3
( )
$834
634
667
(3)
(3)
$607
654
880
558
666
767
602
487
588
434
459
397
688
702
$691
(3)
$692
(3)
$837
652
672
611
549
627
521
807
788
898
826
726
(3)
3
( )
$830
622
661
666
(3)
$595
653
863
556
665
748
606
483
564
433
469
390
654
664
$580
365
583
800
568
617
641
581
509
618
480
630
602
818
750
691
725
681
839
668
703
716
682
592
698
882
462
572
662
547
387
492
368
405
357
491
514
$603
397
605
797
615
637
668
597
533
670
497
704
668
899
776
690
704
724
857
691
728
726
731
604
692
885
486
598
681
582
400
492
385
435
371
515
544
$717
(3)
$718
(3)
$884
689
714
635
590
694
562
817
782
965
868
740
(3)
3
( )
$877
618
607
614
(3)
$642
699
897
640
670
756
627
497
546
478
485
467
726
730
$713
(3)
$713
783
873
689
712
637
586
689
554
816
780
979
862
747
3
( )
(3)
$875
625
623
640
(3)
$630
691
911
617
684
760
639
485
529
470
482
456
709
720
Public sector .....................................................................................
Federal goverment .......................................................................
State government .........................................................................
Local government .........................................................................
705
792
676
684
769
779
737
781
766
786
735
773
637
804
633
595
728
818
702
709
801
809
764
814
795
816
759
803
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but
whose jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
4 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
NOTE: Data for 2002 have been revised to incorporate changes to the
class of worker status associated with the introduction of the 2002 Census
$
592
396
595
799
5 80
626
655
590
528
668
494
653
620
857
758
684
669
703
848
694
732
730
734
603
692
884
482
590
659
577
395
489
381
423
369
510
533
656
821
652
606
industry and occupational classification systems into the Current Population
Survey. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population controls
used in the household survey. Occupations and industries reflect the
introduction of the 2002 Census occupational and industry classification
systems derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification
system and the 2002 North American Industry Classification System into the
Current Population Survey. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and
part-time workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of
whether or not their businesses are incorporated.
259
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 44. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by selected
characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Total at or below prevailing Federal
minimum wage
Workers paid hourly rates
Characteristic
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total, 16 years and over ...............................................................................
16 to 24 years .............................................................................................
25 years and over .......................................................................................
72,946
15,871
57,075
1,555
776
780
545
330
215
2,100
1,105
995
2.9
7.0
1.7
Men, 16 years and over ................................................................................
16 to 24 years .............................................................................................
25 years and over .......................................................................................
35,853
8,031
27,823
493
237
256
213
154
58
706
392
315
2.0
4.9
1.1
Women, 16 years and over ..........................................................................
16 to 24 years .............................................................................................
25 years and over .......................................................................................
37,093
7,841
29,252
1,062
538
524
332
175
157
1,394
713
681
3.8
9.1
2.3
White, 16 years and over1 ............................................................................
Men .............................................................................................................
Women .......................................................................................................
59,109
29,441
29,668
1,325
390
935
421
163
257
1,746
553
1,193
3.0
1.9
4.0
Black or African American, 16 years and over1 ............................................
Men .............................................................................................................
Women .......................................................................................................
9,419
4,246
5,173
145
71
74
105
41
64
249
112
138
2.6
2.6
2.7
Asian, 16 years and over1 ............................................................................
Men .............................................................................................................
Women .......................................................................................................
2,528
1,208
1,320
46
20
26
5
2
3
51
22
29
2.0
1.8
2.2
Hispanic or Latino, 16 years and over ..........................................................
Men .............................................................................................................
Women .......................................................................................................
11,462
6,775
4,687
214
89
125
94
39
55
308
128
180
2.7
1.9
3.8
Full-time workers ..........................................................................................
Men .............................................................................................................
Women .......................................................................................................
54,887
30,141
24,745
639
243
396
156
60
97
796
303
493
1.4
1.0
2.0
Part-time workers .........................................................................................
Men .............................................................................................................
Women .......................................................................................................
17,932
5,651
12,282
910
249
661
388
153
235
1,299
402
896
7.2
7.1
7.3
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
SEX AND AGE
RACE, SEX, AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY
FULL- AND PART-TIME STATUS AND SEX2
1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only; persons
who selected more than one race group are not included. Prior to 2003,
persons who reported more than one race group were included in the group
they identified as their main race. For more information, see the "Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error" section of this publication.
2 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours
usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or part-time
status on the principal job is not identifiable for a small number of multiple
jobholders.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $5.15 per hour in
2003. Data are for wage and salary workers, excluding the incorporated
self-employed. They refer to a person’s earnings on their sole or principal job,
and pertain only to workers who are paid hourly rates. Salaried workers and
other nonhourly workers are not included. The presence of workers with
hourly earnings below the minimum wage does not necessarily indicate
violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act, as there are exceptions to the
minimum wage provisions of the law. In addition, some survey respondents
might have rounded hourly earnings to the nearest dollar, and, as a result,
reported hourly earnings below the minimum wage even though they earned
the minimum wage or higher. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised
population controls used in the household survey.
260
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by
occupation and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Total at or below prevailing Federal
minimum wage
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ...................................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations ................
Management occupations ....................................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ....................................
Professional and related occupations .......................................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ............................................
Architecture and engineering occupations ...........................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations .....................................
Community and social services occupations ........................................
Legal occupations .................................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations .........................................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ................
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ...............................
Service occupations .....................................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ...............................................................
Protective service occupations .................................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations ..................................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................
Personal care and service occupations ....................................................
Sales and office occupations ........................................................................
Sales and related occupations .................................................................
Office and administrative support occupations .........................................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations ..................
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ...............................................
Construction and extraction occupations ..................................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ...................................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations ......................
Production occupations ............................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .....................................
13,588
3,640
2,127
1,513
9,949
800
916
405
704
257
2,076
805
3,985
15,887
2,431
1,688
6,247
3,445
2,076
20,649
7,379
13,270
9,121
598
5,111
3,412
13,700
7,799
5,901
See footnotes at end of table.
261
62
19
16
3
43
2
33
7
4
3
26
1
1
–
1
4
2
16
9
9
1,244
41
25
999
63
115
133
74
59
40
13
16
11
77
31
45
–
3
–
17
2
2
277
18
5
159
48
47
154
72
82
26
10
5
10
55
23
32
95
26
20
6
69
3
2
2
7
2
33
11
11
1,520
59
30
1,158
111
162
287
146
141
65
24
21
21
132
55
77
0.7
.7
.9
.4
.7
.4
.2
.4
.9
.7
1.6
1.3
.3
9.6
2.4
1.8
18.5
3.2
7.8
1.4
2.0
1.1
.7
3.9
.4
.6
1.0
.7
1.3
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by
occupation and industry — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2003
Total at or below prevailing Federal
minimum wage
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Private sector ................................................................................................
Agriculture and related industries ...............................................................
Nonagriculture and related industries .........................................................
Mining ......................................................................................................
Construction ............................................................................................
Manufacturing ..........................................................................................
Durable goods .....................................................................................
Nondurable goods ...............................................................................
Wholesale and retail trade .......................................................................
Wholesale trade ...................................................................................
Retail trade ..........................................................................................
Transportation and utilities ......................................................................
Transportation and warehousing .........................................................
Utilities .................................................................................................
Information ...............................................................................................
Publishing, except Internet ...............................................................
Motion pictures and sound recording ...............................................
Broadcasting, except Internet ...........................................................
Telecommunications .........................................................................
Financial activities ...................................................................................
Finance and insurance ........................................................................
Finance ...........................................................................................
Insurance ........................................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ......................................................
Professional and business services ........................................................
Professional and technical services ....................................................
Management, administrative, and waste services ...............................
Education and health services .................................................................
Educational services ............................................................................
Health care and social assistance .......................................................
Leisure and hospitality .............................................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .....................................................
Accommodation and food services ......................................................
Accommodation ...............................................................................
Food services and drinking places ..................................................
Other services1 ........................................................................................
Other services, except private households ..........................................
Other services, private households .....................................................
63,945
639
63,306
310
5,132
10,621
6,548
4,073
12,173
1,902
10,270
2,881
2,377
504
1,587
347
189
229
712
3,433
2,429
1,614
815
1,004
5,274
2,226
3,048
10,926
1,184
9,742
8,093
1,228
6,865
1,054
5,812
2,877
2,374
503
1,494
15
1,479
–
21
44
23
21
102
6
96
11
11
–
12
3
7
–
2
17
11
6
5
6
30
3
27
110
16
93
1,041
45
996
45
952
91
56
34
492
12
480
–
6
14
3
12
87
6
81
9
8
1
15
7
4
–
1
10
4
3
1
7
35
9
26
67
20
47
199
17
182
17
164
38
30
8
1,986
27
1,959
–
27
58
26
32
189
12
178
20
19
1
27
10
11
–
3
27
14
9
6
13
65
13
53
176
36
140
1,240
62
1,178
62
1,116
128
86
42
3.1
4.3
3.1
.1
.5
.5
.4
.8
1.6
.6
1.7
.7
.8
.1
1.7
3.0
5.7
–
.5
.8
.6
.5
.7
1.3
1.2
.6
1.7
1.6
3.1
1.4
15.3
5.0
17.2
5.9
19.2
4.5
3.6
8.4
Public sector .................................................................................................
Federal goverment ...................................................................................
State government .....................................................................................
Local government .....................................................................................
9,001
1,734
2,303
4,964
62
11
14
36
52
6
24
22
114
18
38
58
1.3
1.0
1.7
1.2
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
INDUSTRY
1 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
might have rounded hourly earnings to the nearest dollar, and, as a result,
reported hourly earnings below the minimum wage even though they earned
the minimum wage or higher. Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised
population controls used in the household survey.
Occupations and
industries reflect the introduction of the 2002 Census occupational and
industry classification systems derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational
Classification system and the 2002 North American Industry Classification
System into the Current Population Survey.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $5.15 per hour in
2003. Data are for wage and salary workers, excluding the incorporated
self-employed. They refer to a person’s earnings on their sole or principal job,
and pertain only to workers who are paid hourly rates. Salaried workers and
other nonhourly workers are not included. The presence of workers with
hourly earnings below the minimum wage does not necessarily indicate
violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act, as there are exceptions to the
minimum wage provisions of the law. In addition, some survey respondents
262
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
46. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by age and sex
2003
Age and sex
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Absence rate 1
Lost worktime rate 2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ................................................................. 100,198
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
1,633
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
9,183
25 years and over .............................................................................
89,382
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
76,216
55 years and over ...........................................................................
13,166
3.3
2.8
3.1
3.4
3.3
3.6
2.4
2.0
2.0
2.4
2.3
2.9
1.0
.8
1.1
.9
1.0
.6
1.8
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.8
2.1
1.3
.9
.9
1.3
1.2
1.8
0.5
.5
.6
.5
.5
.3
Men, 16 years and over ..................................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
56,159
956
5,201
50,001
42,863
7,138
2.5
2.2
2.1
2.5
2.4
2.9
1.9
1.6
1.5
1.9
1.8
2.4
.6
.6
.5
.6
.6
.5
1.3
1.1
1.0
1.4
1.3
1.7
1.1
.8
.7
1.1
1.0
1.5
.3
.3
.3
.3
.3
.2
Women, 16 years and over ............................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
44,039
677
3,981
39,381
33,353
6,028
4.4
3.7
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.3
3.0
2.6
2.7
3.0
2.9
3.5
1.4
1.1
1.8
1.4
1.5
.8
2.4
1.7
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.5
1.6
1.0
1.1
1.6
1.5
2.1
.8
.7
1.1
.8
.9
.4
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work
35 or more hours a week worked less than 35 hours during the reference
week for one of the following reasons: Own illness, injury, or medical
problems; child-care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or
military duty; and maternity or paternity leave. Excluded are situations in
which work was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor
dispute, and other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer
only to work missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of
workers with absences to total full-time wage and salary employment. The
estimates of full-time wage and salary employment shown in this table do
not match those in other tables because the estimates in this table are
based on the full CPS sample and those in the other tables are based on a
quarter of the sample only.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
NOTE: Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey.
263
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
2003
Occupation and industry
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Absence rate 1
Lost worktime rate 2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
3.1
2.6
2.3
3.1
3.4
3.1
2.8
3.4
4.1
3.1
3.4
2.8
3.8
3.5
5.7
3.3
2.7
3.5
3.4
3.7
2.8
4.2
3.0
2.4
3.0
3.0
3.5
3.6
3.4
2.0
1.7
1.6
2.0
2.2
2.2
2.0
2.2
2.9
2.0
2.0
1.8
2.5
2.5
3.9
2.6
1.8
2.6
2.3
2.6
2.0
3.0
2.3
1.6
2.3
2.4
2.8
2.8
2.7
1.0
.9
.8
1.1
1.2
.9
.8
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.4
1.0
1.2
1.0
1.8
.7
.8
.8
1.0
1.1
.8
1.2
.7
.8
.7
.6
.8
.8
.7
1.6
1.3
1.3
1.5
1.7
1.5
1.3
1.7
2.1
1.5
1.8
1.4
2.1
2.0
3.3
2.1
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.5
2.2
1.7
1.4
1.7
1.7
2.1
2.1
2.2
1.0
.8
.8
.9
1.1
1.0
.9
1.0
1.4
.9
.9
.9
1.4
1.5
2.2
1.7
1.0
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.0
1.4
1.5
1.7
1.7
1.9
0.6
.5
.4
.6
.7
.5
.4
.7
.7
.6
.9
.6
.8
.5
1.0
.4
.5
.4
.5
.6
.5
.7
.3
.4
.3
.3
.4
.4
.3
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations ......................
Management, business, and financial operations occupations .....
Management occupations ..........................................................
Business and financial operations occupations ..........................
Professional and related occupations ............................................
Computer and mathematical occupations ..................................
Architecture and engineering occupations .................................
Life, physical, and social science occupations ...........................
Community and social services occupations ..............................
Legal occupations .......................................................................
Education, training, and library occupations ...............................
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations ......
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .....................
Service occupations ........................................................................
Healthcare support occupations ....................................................
Protective service occupations ......................................................
Food preparation and serving related occupations .......................
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ......
Personal care and service occupations .........................................
Sales and office occupations ...........................................................
Sales and related occupations ......................................................
Office and administrative support occupations ..............................
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations .....
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations ....................................
Construction and extraction occupations .......................................
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ........................
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations .........
Production occupations .................................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations ..........................
35,727
14,568
10,173
4,394
21,159
2,790
2,463
1,110
1,834
1,041
5,856
1,437
4,627
13,245
2,006
2,389
3,778
3,253
1,819
24,981
9,886
15,094
11,128
801
6,005
4,323
15,116
8,623
6,494
See footnotes at end of table.
264
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and industry — Continued
2003
Occupation and industry
Total
employed
(in
thousands)
Absence rate 1
Lost worktime rate 2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
3.2
1.9
3.2
2.3
2.7
3.3
3.2
3.3
3.1
2.7
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.6
3.1
2.9
3.0
2.7
3.5
2.9
2.9
2.7
3.2
4.1
3.2
4.3
2.6
3.3
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.8
2.8
4.1
5.1
4.5
3.6
2.3
1.4
2.3
1.9
2.0
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.2
2.0
2.3
2.6
2.5
2.8
2.3
2.0
1.9
1.7
2.3
2.1
1.9
1.8
2.2
2.8
2.2
3.0
1.8
2.5
1.6
1.9
1.5
2.1
2.1
2.9
3.8
3.3
2.4
0.9
.5
.9
.4
.7
.8
.8
.9
.9
.8
.9
.7
.7
.8
.8
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
.8
.9
.9
.9
1.3
1.1
1.4
.8
.7
.8
.6
.8
.7
.7
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.7
1.1
1.7
1.2
1.5
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.8
2.1
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.6
2.2
1.6
2.3
1.4
1.7
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.5
2.2
2.7
2.3
2.0
1.2
.9
1.2
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.3
1.0
.9
.8
1.1
1.0
.9
.8
1.2
1.5
1.1
1.6
.9
1.4
.8
1.0
.8
1.1
1.1
1.5
2.0
1.7
1.3
0.5
.3
.5
.2
.3
.4
.4
.5
.5
.4
.5
.4
.4
.3
.5
.6
.6
.6
.6
.5
.5
.5
.4
.7
.6
.8
.4
.4
.4
.3
.5
.3
.3
.7
.7
.6
.7
INDUSTRY
Private sector ...................................................................................
Agriculture and related industries ..............................................
Nonagricultural industries ..........................................................
Mining .......................................................................................
Construction .............................................................................
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
Durable goods .....................................................................
Nondurable goods ...............................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ........................................................
Wholesale trade ...................................................................
Retail trade ..........................................................................
Transportation and utilities .......................................................
Transportation and warehousing .........................................
Utilities .................................................................................
Information ................................................................................
Financial activities ....................................................................
Finance and insurance ........................................................
Finance ............................................................................
Insurance .........................................................................
Real estate and rental and leasing ......................................
Professional and business services .........................................
Professional and technical services ....................................
Management, administrative, and waste services ...............
Education and health services ..................................................
Educational services ............................................................
Health care and social assistance .......................................
Leisure and hospitality ..............................................................
Arts, entertainment, and recreation .....................................
Accommodation and food services ......................................
Accommodation .................................................................
Food services and drinking places ....................................
Other services ..........................................................................
Other services, except private households ..........................
Public sector .....................................................................................
Federal government .................................................................
State government .....................................................................
Local government .....................................................................
83,401
914
82,487
477
6,585
15,403
9,646
5,757
14,081
3,622
10,459
4,352
3,519
834
2,872
7,355
5,634
3,658
1,976
1,721
9,002
5,396
3,606
12,468
2,196
10,272
6,058
1,108
4,950
1,131
3,819
3,834
3,486
16,797
3,034
4,719
9,043
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work
35 or more hours a week worked less than 35 hours during the reference
week for one of the following reasons: Own illness, injury, or medical
problems; child-care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or
military duty; and maternity or paternity leave. Excluded are situations in
which work was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor
dispute, and other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer
only to work missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of
workers with absences to total full-time wage and salary employment. The
estimates of full-time wage and salary employment shown in this table do
not match those in other tables because the estimates in this table are
based on the full CPS sample and those in the other tables are based on a
quarter of the sample only.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
NOTE: Beginning in January 2003, data reflect revised population
controls used in the household survey. Occupations and industries reflect
the introduction of the 2002 Census occupational and industry
classification systems derived from the 2000 Standard Occupational
Classification system and the 2002 North American Industry Classification
System into the Current Population Survey.
265