Source: Employment and Earnings, June 2003
The data in these tables are based on Census 2000-based population controls. The data differ from those
that were published in the January 2003 issue of Employment and Earnings, which were based on 1990
Census-based population controls. All data for the years 2000-02 have been revised and correspond to data
in the LABSTAT database.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, 1940 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Agriculture
Unemployed
Nonagricultural
industries
Not in
labor
force
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070
670
1,040
2,270
2,356
14.6
9.9
4.7
1.9
1.2
1.9
3.9
3.9
(1)
(1)
42,230
39,100
38,590
40,230
45,550
45,850
Persons 14 years of age and over
1940 ............................................................
1941 ............................................................
1942 ............................................................
1943 ............................................................
1944 ............................................................
1945 ............................................................
1946 ............................................................
1947 ............................................................
1
1
( )
( )
98,640
94,640
93,220
94,090
103,070
106,018
55,640
55,910
56,410
55,540
54,630
53,860
57,520
60,168
1
1
( )
( )
57.2
58.7
58.6
57.2
55.8
56.8
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470
53,960
52,820
55,250
57,812
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080
8,950
8,580
8,320
8,256
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390
45,010
44,240
46,930
49,557
Persons 16 years of age and over
1947 ............................................................
1948 ............................................................
1949 ............................................................
101,827
103,068
103,994
59,350
60,621
61,286
58.3
58.8
58.9
57,038
58,343
57,651
7,890
7,629
7,658
49,148
50,714
49,993
2,311
2,276
3,637
3.9
3.8
5.9
42,477
42,447
42,708
1950 ............................................................
1951 ............................................................
1952 ............................................................
1953 2 .........................................................
1954 ............................................................
1955 ............................................................
1956 ............................................................
1957 ............................................................
1958 ............................................................
1959 ............................................................
104,995
104,621
105,231
107,056
108,321
109,683
110,954
112,265
113,727
115,329
62,208
62,017
62,138
63,015
63,643
65,023
66,552
66,929
67,639
68,369
59.2
59.2
59.0
58.9
58.8
59.3
60.0
59.6
59.5
59.3
58,918
59,961
60,250
61,179
60,109
62,170
63,799
64,071
63,036
64,630
7,160
6,726
6,500
6,260
6,205
6,450
6,283
5,947
5,586
5,565
51,758
53,235
53,749
54,919
53,904
55,722
57,514
58,123
57,450
59,065
3,288
2,055
1,883
1,834
3,532
2,852
2,750
2,859
4,602
3,740
5.3
3.3
3.0
2.9
5.5
4.4
4.1
4.3
6.8
5.5
42,787
42,604
43,093
44,041
44,678
44,660
44,402
45,336
46,088
46,960
1960 2 .........................................................
1961 ............................................................
1962 2 .........................................................
1963 ............................................................
1964 ............................................................
1965 ............................................................
1966 ............................................................
1967 ............................................................
1968 ............................................................
1969 ............................................................
117,245
118,771
120,153
122,416
124,485
126,513
128,058
129,874
132,028
134,335
69,628
70,459
70,614
71,833
73,091
74,455
75,770
77,347
78,737
80,734
59.4
59.3
58.8
58.7
58.7
58.9
59.2
59.6
59.6
60.1
65,778
65,746
66,702
67,762
69,305
71,088
72,895
74,372
75,920
77,902
5,458
5,200
4,944
4,687
4,523
4,361
3,979
3,844
3,817
3,606
60,318
60,546
61,759
63,076
64,782
66,726
68,915
70,527
72,103
74,296
3,852
4,714
3,911
4,070
3,786
3,366
2,875
2,975
2,817
2,832
5.5
6.7
5.5
5.7
5.2
4.5
3.8
3.8
3.6
3.5
47,617
48,312
49,539
50,583
51,394
52,058
52,288
52,527
53,291
53,602
1970 ............................................................
1971 ............................................................
1972 2 .........................................................
1973 2 .........................................................
1974 ............................................................
1975 ............................................................
1976 ............................................................
1977 ............................................................
1978 2 .........................................................
1979 ............................................................
137,085
140,216
144,126
147,096
150,120
153,153
156,150
159,033
161,910
164,863
82,771
84,382
87,034
89,429
91,949
93,775
96,158
99,008
102,250
104,962
60.4
60.2
60.4
60.8
61.3
61.2
61.6
62.3
63.2
63.7
78,678
79,367
82,153
85,064
86,794
85,846
88,752
92,017
96,048
98,824
3,463
3,394
3,484
3,470
3,515
3,408
3,331
3,283
3,387
3,347
75,215
75,972
78,669
81,594
83,279
82,438
85,421
88,734
92,661
95,477
4,093
5,016
4,882
4,365
5,156
7,929
7,406
6,991
6,202
6,137
4.9
5.9
5.6
4.9
5.6
8.5
7.7
7.1
6.1
5.8
54,315
55,834
57,091
57,667
58,171
59,377
59,991
60,025
59,659
59,900
1980 ............................................................
1981 ............................................................
1982 ............................................................
1983 ............................................................
1984 ............................................................
1985 ............................................................
1986 2 .........................................................
1987 ............................................................
1988 ............................................................
1989 ............................................................
167,745
170,130
172,271
174,215
176,383
178,206
180,587
182,753
184,613
186,393
106,940
108,670
110,204
111,550
113,544
115,461
117,834
119,865
121,669
123,869
63.8
63.9
64.0
64.0
64.4
64.8
65.3
65.6
65.9
66.5
99,302
100,397
99,526
100,834
105,005
107,150
109,597
112,440
114,968
117,342
3,364
3,368
3,401
3,383
3,321
3,179
3,163
3,208
3,169
3,199
95,938
97,030
96,125
97,450
101,685
103,971
106,434
109,232
111,800
114,142
7,637
8,273
10,678
10,717
8,539
8,312
8,237
7,425
6,701
6,528
7.1
7.6
9.7
9.6
7.5
7.2
7.0
6.2
5.5
5.3
60,806
61,460
62,067
62,665
62,839
62,744
62,752
62,888
62,944
62,523
1990 2 .........................................................
1991 ............................................................
1992 ............................................................
1993 ............................................................
1994 2 .........................................................
1995 ............................................................
1996 ............................................................
1997 2 .........................................................
1998 2 .........................................................
1999 2 .........................................................
189,164
190,925
192,805
194,838
196,814
198,584
200,591
203,133
205,220
207,753
125,840
126,346
128,105
129,200
131,056
132,304
133,943
136,297
137,673
139,368
66.5
66.2
66.4
66.3
66.6
66.6
66.8
67.1
67.1
67.1
118,793
117,718
118,492
120,259
123,060
124,900
126,708
129,558
131,463
133,488
3,223
3,269
3,247
3,115
3,409
3,440
3,443
3,399
3,378
3,281
115,570
114,449
115,245
117,144
119,651
121,460
123,264
126,159
128,085
130,207
7,047
8,628
9,613
8,940
7,996
7,404
7,236
6,739
6,210
5,880
5.6
6.8
7.5
6.9
6.1
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.5
4.2
63,324
64,578
64,700
65,638
65,758
66,280
66,647
66,836
67,547
68,385
2000 2 .........................................................
2001 ............................................................
2002 ............................................................
212,577
215,092
217,570
142,583
143,734
144,863
67.1
66.8
66.6
136,891
136,933
136,485
3,382
3,231
3,340
133,509
133,702
133,145
5,692
6,801
8,378
4.0
4.7
5.8
69,994
71,359
72,707
1
2
Not available.
Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. For an explanation, see
"Historical Comparability" under the Household Data section of the Explanatory
Notes and Estimates of Error.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over by sex, 1971 to date
(Numbers in thousands)
Civilian labor force
Year
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Agriculture
Unemployed
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
Men
1971 ............................................................
1972 1 .........................................................
1973 1 .........................................................
1974 ............................................................
1975 ............................................................
1976 ............................................................
1977 ............................................................
1978 1 .........................................................
1979 ............................................................
65,942
67,835
69,292
70,808
72,291
73,759
75,193
76,576
78,020
52,180
53,555
54,624
55,739
56,299
57,174
58,396
59,620
60,726
79.1
78.9
78.8
78.7
77.9
77.5
77.7
77.9
77.8
49,390
50,896
52,349
53,024
51,857
53,138
54,728
56,479
57,607
2,795
2,849
2,847
2,919
2,824
2,744
2,671
2,718
2,686
46,595
48,047
49,502
50,105
49,032
50,394
52,057
53,761
54,921
2,789
2,659
2,275
2,714
4,442
4,036
3,667
3,142
3,120
5.3
5.0
4.2
4.9
7.9
7.1
6.3
5.3
5.1
13,762
14,280
14,667
15,069
15,993
16,585
16,797
16,956
17,293
1980 ............................................................
1981 ............................................................
1982 ............................................................
1983 ............................................................
1984 ............................................................
1985 ............................................................
1986 1 .........................................................
1987 ............................................................
1988 ............................................................
1989 ............................................................
79,398
80,511
81,523
82,531
83,605
84,469
85,798
86,899
87,857
88,762
61,453
61,974
62,450
63,047
63,835
64,411
65,422
66,207
66,927
67,840
77.4
77.0
76.6
76.4
76.4
76.3
76.3
76.2
76.2
76.4
57,186
57,397
56,271
56,787
59,091
59,891
60,892
62,107
63,273
64,315
2,709
2,700
2,736
2,704
2,668
2,535
2,511
2,543
2,493
2,513
54,477
54,697
53,534
54,083
56,423
57,356
58,381
59,564
60,780
61,802
4,267
4,577
6,179
6,260
4,744
4,521
4,530
4,101
3,655
3,525
6.9
7.4
9.9
9.9
7.4
7.0
6.9
6.2
5.5
5.2
17,945
18,537
19,073
19,484
19,771
20,058
20,376
20,692
20,930
20,923
1990 1 .........................................................
1991 ............................................................
1992 ............................................................
1993 ............................................................
1994 1 .........................................................
1995 ............................................................
1996 ............................................................
1997 1 .........................................................
1998 1 .........................................................
1999 1 .........................................................
90,377
91,278
92,270
93,332
94,354
95,178
96,206
97,715
98,758
99,722
69,011
69,168
69,964
70,404
70,817
71,360
72,086
73,261
73,959
74,512
76.4
75.8
75.8
75.4
75.1
75.0
74.9
75.0
74.9
74.7
65,104
64,223
64,440
65,349
66,450
67,377
68,207
69,685
70,693
71,446
2,546
2,589
2,575
2,478
2,554
2,559
2,573
2,552
2,553
2,432
62,559
61,634
61,866
62,871
63,896
64,818
65,634
67,133
68,140
69,014
3,906
4,946
5,523
5,055
4,367
3,983
3,880
3,577
3,266
3,066
5.7
7.2
7.9
7.2
6.2
5.6
5.4
4.9
4.4
4.1
21,367
22,110
22,306
22,927
23,538
23,818
24,119
24,454
24,799
25,210
2000 1 .........................................................
2001 ............................................................
2002 ............................................................
101,964
103,282
104,585
76,280
76,886
77,500
74.8
74.4
74.1
73,305
73,196
72,903
2,502
2,353
2,473
70,803
70,843
70,430
2,975
3,690
4,597
3.9
4.8
5.9
25,684
26,396
27,085
Women
1971 ............................................................
1972 1 .........................................................
1973 1 .........................................................
1974 ............................................................
1975 ............................................................
1976 ............................................................
1977 ............................................................
1978 1 .........................................................
1979 ............................................................
74,274
76,290
77,804
79,312
80,860
82,390
83,840
85,334
86,843
32,202
33,479
34,804
36,211
37,475
38,983
40,613
42,631
44,235
43.4
43.9
44.7
45.7
46.3
47.3
48.4
50.0
50.9
29,976
31,257
32,715
33,769
33,989
35,615
37,289
39,569
41,217
599
635
622
596
584
588
612
669
661
29,377
30,622
32,093
33,173
33,404
35,027
36,677
38,900
40,556
2,227
2,222
2,089
2,441
3,486
3,369
3,324
3,061
3,018
6.9
6.6
6.0
6.7
9.3
8.6
8.2
7.2
6.8
42,072
42,811
43,000
43,101
43,386
43,406
43,227
42,703
42,608
1980 ............................................................
1981 ............................................................
1982 ............................................................
1983 ............................................................
1984 ............................................................
1985 ............................................................
1986 1 .........................................................
1987 ............................................................
1988 ............................................................
1989 ............................................................
88,348
89,618
90,748
91,684
92,778
93,736
94,789
95,853
96,756
97,630
45,487
46,696
47,755
48,503
49,709
51,050
52,413
53,658
54,742
56,030
51.5
52.1
52.6
52.9
53.6
54.5
55.3
56.0
56.6
57.4
42,117
43,000
43,256
44,047
45,915
47,259
48,706
50,334
51,696
53,027
656
667
665
680
653
644
652
666
676
687
41,461
42,333
42,591
43,367
45,262
46,615
48,054
49,668
51,020
52,341
3,370
3,696
4,499
4,457
3,794
3,791
3,707
3,324
3,046
3,003
7.4
7.9
9.4
9.2
7.6
7.4
7.1
6.2
5.6
5.4
42,861
42,922
42,993
43,181
43,068
42,686
42,376
42,195
42,014
41,601
1990 1 .........................................................
1991 ............................................................
1992 ............................................................
1993 ............................................................
1994 1 .........................................................
1995 ............................................................
1996 ............................................................
1997 1 .........................................................
1998 1 .........................................................
1999 1 .........................................................
98,787
99,646
100,535
101,506
102,460
103,406
104,385
105,418
106,462
108,031
56,829
57,178
58,141
58,795
60,239
60,944
61,857
63,036
63,714
64,855
57.5
57.4
57.8
57.9
58.8
58.9
59.3
59.8
59.8
60.0
53,689
53,496
54,052
54,910
56,610
57,523
58,501
59,873
60,771
62,042
678
680
672
637
855
881
871
847
825
849
53,011
52,815
53,380
54,273
55,755
56,642
57,630
59,026
59,945
61,193
3,140
3,683
4,090
3,885
3,629
3,421
3,356
3,162
2,944
2,814
5.5
6.4
7.0
6.6
6.0
5.6
5.4
5.0
4.6
4.3
41,957
42,468
42,394
42,711
42,221
42,462
42,528
42,382
42,748
43,175
2000 1 .........................................................
2001 ............................................................
2002 ............................................................
110,613
111,811
112,985
66,303
66,848
67,363
59.9
59.8
59.6
63,586
63,737
63,582
62,706
62,859
62,715
2,717
3,111
3,781
4.1
4.7
5.6
44,310
44,962
45,621
1 Not strictly comparable with data for prior years. For an explanation, see
"Historical Comparability" under the Household Data section of the Explanatory
880
878
867
Notes and Estimates of Error.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
TOTAL
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
217,570
15,994
8,099
7,895
19,348
122,077
38,472
18,188
20,284
43,894
21,338
22,556
39,711
21,073
18,638
26,343
14,901
11,442
33,808
9,492
8,507
15,809
144,863
7,585
2,870
4,715
14,781
101,719
32,196
15,182
17,014
36,926
17,887
19,040
32,597
17,666
14,931
16,309
10,531
5,779
4,469
2,474
1,191
804
66.6
47.4
35.4
59.7
76.4
83.3
83.7
83.5
83.9
84.1
83.8
84.4
82.1
83.8
80.1
61.9
70.7
50.5
13.2
26.1
14.0
5.1
136,485
6,332
2,330
4,002
13,351
96,823
30,306
14,204
16,103
35,235
17,022
18,213
31,281
16,944
14,337
15,674
10,125
5,549
4,306
2,379
1,144
783
62.7
39.6
28.8
50.7
69.0
79.3
78.8
78.1
79.4
80.3
79.8
80.7
78.8
80.4
76.9
59.5
68.0
48.5
12.7
25.1
13.4
5.0
3,340
212
91
121
369
2,029
635
298
337
764
398
366
630
348
282
426
238
187
305
140
89
75
133,145
6,120
2,239
3,880
12,982
94,794
29,672
13,906
15,766
34,471
16,625
17,846
30,651
16,596
14,055
15,248
9,887
5,361
4,001
2,239
1,055
708
8,378
1,253
540
714
1,430
4,896
1,890
978
911
1,691
864
827
1,315
722
594
635
405
230
163
95
47
21
5.8
16.5
18.8
15.1
9.7
4.8
5.9
6.4
5.4
4.6
4.8
4.3
4.0
4.1
4.0
3.9
3.8
4.0
3.6
3.8
4.0
2.6
72,707
8,409
5,229
3,180
4,567
20,358
6,276
3,006
3,270
6,968
3,451
3,516
7,114
3,407
3,707
10,034
4,370
5,664
29,339
7,019
7,316
15,005
104,585
8,146
4,140
4,006
9,627
59,939
19,037
9,031
10,005
21,523
10,471
11,053
19,379
10,289
9,090
12,641
7,201
5,440
14,233
4,388
3,772
6,073
77,500
3,870
1,431
2,439
7,769
54,568
17,596
8,253
9,343
19,828
9,705
10,124
17,143
9,277
7,866
8,751
5,617
3,133
2,542
1,415
664
464
74.1
47.5
34.6
60.9
80.7
91.0
92.4
91.4
93.4
92.1
92.7
91.6
88.5
90.2
86.5
69.2
78.0
57.6
17.9
32.2
17.6
7.6
72,903
3,169
1,130
2,040
6,978
51,923
16,573
7,722
8,851
18,932
9,259
9,672
16,419
8,881
7,538
8,378
5,382
2,996
2,455
1,365
637
452
69.7
38.9
27.3
50.9
72.5
86.6
87.1
85.5
88.5
88.0
88.4
87.5
84.7
86.3
82.9
66.3
74.7
55.1
17.2
31.1
16.9
7.4
2,473
160
71
89
287
1,489
482
229
253
565
299
265
442
245
197
310
171
140
227
105
68
55
70,430
3,009
1,058
1,951
6,691
50,434
16,091
7,493
8,598
18,367
8,960
9,407
15,976
8,635
7,341
8,068
5,212
2,856
2,228
1,261
570
397
4,597
700
301
399
792
2,645
1,023
531
492
897
445
451
725
397
328
373
235
137
87
49
27
12
5.9
18.1
21.1
16.4
10.2
4.8
5.8
6.4
5.3
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.2
4.3
4.2
4.3
4.2
4.4
3.4
3.5
4.0
2.5
27,085
4,276
2,709
1,567
1,857
5,372
1,441
778
662
1,695
766
929
2,236
1,012
1,224
3,890
1,583
2,307
11,690
2,974
3,108
5,609
112,985
7,848
3,959
3,889
9,721
62,137
19,435
9,156
10,279
22,371
10,867
11,503
20,332
10,784
9,548
13,703
7,700
6,003
19,575
5,104
4,735
9,736
67,363
3,715
1,439
2,277
7,012
47,151
14,600
6,929
7,671
17,098
8,182
8,916
15,454
8,389
7,065
7,559
4,913
2,645
1,926
1,059
527
340
59.6
47.3
36.3
58.5
72.1
75.9
75.1
75.7
74.6
76.4
75.3
77.5
76.0
77.8
74.0
55.2
63.8
44.1
9.8
20.7
11.1
3.5
63,582
3,162
1,200
1,962
6,374
44,900
13,733
6,482
7,252
16,303
7,763
8,540
14,863
8,064
6,799
7,296
4,743
2,553
1,851
1,013
507
331
56.3
40.3
30.3
50.4
65.6
72.3
70.7
70.8
70.6
72.9
71.4
74.2
73.1
74.8
71.2
53.2
61.6
42.5
9.5
19.9
10.7
3.4
867
52
19
32
82
540
153
69
84
199
98
101
188
103
85
115
68
48
78
36
22
20
62,715
3,111
1,181
1,930
6,291
44,360
13,581
6,413
7,168
16,104
7,665
8,439
14,675
7,961
6,714
7,181
4,676
2,505
1,773
978
485
310
3,781
553
238
315
638
2,252
866
447
419
795
419
376
591
325
266
263
170
93
76
46
20
10
5.6
14.9
16.6
13.8
9.1
4.8
5.9
6.5
5.5
4.6
5.1
4.2
3.8
3.9
3.8
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.9
4.3
3.9
2.8
45,621
4,133
2,520
1,613
2,710
14,986
4,835
2,228
2,608
5,273
2,686
2,587
4,878
2,395
2,483
6,144
2,787
3,357
17,649
4,045
4,208
9,396
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
WHITE
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
179,783
12,596
6,346
6,250
15,360
99,438
30,676
14,472
16,205
35,750
17,234
18,516
33,012
17,411
15,600
22,540
12,710
9,830
29,849
8,157
7,506
14,186
120,150
6,366
2,445
3,921
12,073
83,599
25,908
12,248
13,660
30,286
14,500
15,786
27,405
14,737
12,668
14,148
9,104
5,044
3,965
2,156
1,077
731
66.8
50.5
38.5
62.7
78.6
84.1
84.5
84.6
84.3
84.7
84.1
85.3
83.0
84.6
81.2
62.8
71.6
51.3
13.3
26.4
14.4
5.2
114,013
5,441
2,037
3,404
11,096
80,018
24,568
11,567
13,001
29,049
13,872
15,177
26,401
14,200
12,201
13,630
8,780
4,849
3,828
2,078
1,036
713
63.4
43.2
32.1
54.5
72.2
80.5
80.1
79.9
80.2
81.3
80.5
82.0
80.0
81.6
78.2
60.5
69.1
49.3
12.8
25.5
13.8
5.0
3,104
202
89
113
339
1,883
591
279
312
714
372
342
578
320
258
390
215
175
289
132
86
71
110,909
5,239
1,948
3,290
10,757
78,135
23,977
11,288
12,690
28,335
13,500
14,835
25,823
13,880
11,943
13,240
8,565
4,675
3,539
1,946
950
642
6,137
925
407
518
977
3,581
1,340
681
658
1,237
628
609
1,004
536
468
518
323
194
137
78
41
18
5.1
14.5
16.7
13.2
8.1
4.3
5.2
5.6
4.8
4.1
4.3
3.9
3.7
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.9
3.5
3.6
3.8
2.5
59,633
6,230
3,901
2,328
3,287
15,839
4,768
2,224
2,545
5,464
2,734
2,730
5,607
2,675
2,932
8,392
3,606
4,786
25,884
6,001
6,429
13,455
87,361
6,439
3,251
3,189
7,750
49,578
15,470
7,316
8,154
17,792
8,586
9,206
16,317
8,626
7,691
10,918
6,203
4,715
12,676
3,817
3,368
5,491
65,308
3,241
1,215
2,026
6,444
45,696
14,499
6,807
7,692
16,583
8,041
8,542
14,615
7,862
6,752
7,665
4,912
2,753
2,261
1,237
600
423
74.8
50.3
37.4
63.5
83.2
92.2
93.7
93.0
94.3
93.2
93.6
92.8
89.6
91.1
87.8
70.2
79.2
58.4
17.8
32.4
17.8
7.7
61,849
2,725
987
1,738
5,882
43,697
13,727
6,412
7,314
15,910
7,708
8,202
14,060
7,566
6,495
7,360
4,722
2,638
2,184
1,195
575
414
70.8
42.3
30.4
54.5
75.9
88.1
88.7
87.6
89.7
89.4
89.8
89.1
86.2
87.7
84.4
67.4
76.1
56.0
17.2
31.3
17.1
7.5
2,276
155
70
85
263
1,365
445
212
233
521
277
244
400
222
178
279
150
129
214
97
65
52
59,573
2,570
917
1,653
5,619
42,332
13,282
6,200
7,081
15,390
7,431
7,958
13,660
7,344
6,316
7,082
4,573
2,509
1,970
1,098
511
361
3,459
516
228
288
562
1,999
772
395
377
672
332
340
554
297
258
305
190
115
77
42
25
10
5.3
15.9
18.8
14.2
8.7
4.4
5.3
5.8
4.9
4.1
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.0
3.9
4.2
3.4
3.4
4.1
2.2
22,053
3,198
2,035
1,163
1,305
3,882
971
509
462
1,209
546
663
1,702
764
938
3,253
1,291
1,961
10,415
2,580
2,768
5,068
92,422
6,157
3,096
3,061
7,611
49,860
15,207
7,156
8,051
17,958
8,648
9,310
16,695
8,785
7,910
11,622
6,507
5,115
17,173
4,340
4,138
8,695
54,842
3,125
1,229
1,895
5,628
37,902
11,409
5,441
5,968
13,703
6,459
7,244
12,790
6,874
5,916
6,482
4,192
2,290
1,704
919
477
308
59.3
50.8
39.7
61.9
74.0
76.0
75.0
76.0
74.1
76.3
74.7
77.8
76.6
78.2
74.8
55.8
64.4
44.8
9.9
21.2
11.5
3.5
52,164
2,716
1,050
1,665
5,214
36,321
10,842
5,155
5,687
13,138
6,164
6,975
12,341
6,635
5,706
6,269
4,058
2,211
1,644
883
461
300
56.4
44.1
33.9
54.4
68.5
72.8
71.3
72.0
70.6
73.2
71.3
74.9
73.9
75.5
72.1
53.9
62.4
43.2
9.6
20.4
11.1
3.4
827
47
19
28
76
517
146
67
79
193
95
98
178
98
80
111
66
46
75
35
21
19
51,336
2,668
1,031
1,637
5,138
35,804
10,696
5,087
5,609
12,945
6,068
6,877
12,163
6,537
5,626
6,158
3,993
2,165
1,569
848
440
281
2,678
409
179
230
415
1,582
567
286
281
565
296
269
449
240
210
213
134
79
60
35
16
9
4.9
13.1
14.6
12.1
7.4
4.2
5.0
5.3
4.7
4.1
4.6
3.7
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.3
3.2
3.5
3.5
3.8
3.4
2.8
37,581
3,032
1,866
1,166
1,982
11,958
3,798
1,715
2,083
4,255
2,189
2,066
3,905
1,911
1,994
5,139
2,315
2,825
15,469
3,421
3,661
8,387
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
3. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by age, sex, and race — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Civilian labor force
Age, sex, and race
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
BLACK
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
25,578
2,416
1,235
1,181
2,779
14,988
5,015
2,426
2,589
5,460
2,703
2,758
4,513
2,462
2,051
2,571
1,450
1,122
2,823
934
698
1,191
16,565
870
297
574
1,908
12,027
4,134
1,963
2,171
4,458
2,256
2,202
3,435
1,933
1,503
1,407
923
484
353
218
80
55
64.8
36.0
24.0
48.6
68.6
80.2
82.4
80.9
83.8
81.6
83.5
79.8
76.1
78.5
73.3
54.7
63.7
43.2
12.5
23.3
11.4
4.6
14,872
611
193
417
1,543
11,055
3,726
1,742
1,985
4,109
2,078
2,031
3,220
1,795
1,425
1,332
870
462
332
205
75
52
58.1
25.3
15.6
35.3
55.5
73.8
74.3
71.8
76.7
75.2
76.9
73.6
71.3
72.9
69.4
51.8
60.0
41.2
11.8
21.9
10.7
4.4
131
7
1
6
16
82
22
11
10
33
15
18
27
14
12
16
9
7
10
4
3
3
14,742
604
192
412
1,527
10,973
3,705
1,730
1,975
4,075
2,063
2,013
3,193
1,781
1,412
1,316
860
455
322
201
72
49
1,693
260
103
156
365
972
407
222
186
349
178
171
215
137
78
76
54
22
21
13
5
3
10.2
29.8
34.9
27.2
19.1
8.1
9.9
11.3
8.6
7.8
7.9
7.8
6.3
7.1
5.2
5.4
5.8
4.5
5.9
6.1
6.0
5.3
9,013
1,546
939
608
871
2,961
881
463
418
1,002
446
556
1,078
529
549
1,164
526
638
2,470
716
618
1,136
11,391
1,195
615
580
1,281
6,702
2,223
1,074
1,149
2,437
1,198
1,240
2,042
1,114
928
1,137
645
492
1,075
396
274
405
7,794
446
149
297
906
5,596
1,909
902
1,007
2,064
1,037
1,027
1,623
916
707
664
431
233
181
115
38
28
68.4
37.3
24.2
51.3
70.7
83.5
85.9
84.0
87.6
84.7
86.6
82.8
79.5
82.3
76.2
58.4
66.8
47.4
16.9
29.1
13.9
6.8
6,959
306
95
212
725
5,132
1,729
809
920
1,899
955
944
1,503
842
661
624
402
222
172
110
37
26
61.1
25.6
15.4
36.5
56.6
76.6
77.8
75.4
80.1
77.9
79.7
76.2
73.6
75.6
71.2
54.9
62.4
45.0
16.0
27.6
13.4
6.4
117
4
1
4
14
74
20
10
9
30
14
16
24
14
10
15
8
7
9
4
2
2
6,842
302
94
208
710
5,057
1,709
799
911
1,869
941
928
1,479
828
651
609
394
215
163
105
34
24
835
140
54
85
181
464
180
93
86
165
82
83
120
74
46
40
29
12
9
6
1
2
10.7
31.3
36.6
28.7
20.0
8.3
9.4
10.3
8.6
8.0
7.9
8.1
7.4
8.1
6.4
6.1
6.6
5.0
5.0
5.1
3.8
1
( )
3,597
749
466
283
375
1,106
314
171
143
374
161
213
419
197
221
473
214
259
894
281
236
377
14,187
1,221
620
601
1,498
8,286
2,792
1,352
1,440
3,023
1,505
1,518
2,471
1,348
1,123
1,434
805
630
1,747
537
424
787
8,772
424
148
276
1,002
6,431
2,225
1,061
1,164
2,394
1,219
1,175
1,812
1,016
796
743
492
251
171
102
42
27
61.8
34.7
23.8
46.0
66.9
77.6
79.7
78.5
80.9
79.2
81.0
77.4
73.3
75.4
70.9
51.8
61.2
39.9
9.8
19.1
9.8
3.5
7,914
304
99
205
819
5,923
1,997
932
1,065
2,209
1,123
1,087
1,717
953
763
708
467
241
160
95
38
26
55.8
24.9
15.9
34.2
54.6
71.5
71.5
69.0
73.9
73.1
74.6
71.6
69.5
70.7
68.0
49.4
58.1
38.2
9.1
17.7
9.0
3.4
14
2
7,900
302
99
203
817
5,916
1,995
931
1,064
2,207
1,122
1,085
1,714
953
761
707
466
240
158
95
38
25
858
120
49
71
183
508
228
128
99
185
96
88
95
63
32
35
25
10
12
7
3
1
9.8
28.3
33.2
25.6
18.3
7.9
10.2
12.1
8.5
7.7
7.9
7.5
5.3
6.2
4.1
4.7
5.1
4.1
6.9
7.2
8.0
1
( )
5,415
797
472
325
496
1,855
567
291
276
629
286
343
659
332
327
691
312
379
1,576
435
382
759
Men
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
Women
16 years and over .............................................
16 to 19 years .................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................
20 to 24 years .................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................
25 to 34 years ...............................................
25 to 29 years .............................................
30 to 34 years .............................................
35 to 44 years ...............................................
35 to 39 years .............................................
40 to 44 years .............................................
45 to 54 years ...............................................
45 to 49 years .............................................
50 to 54 years .............................................
55 to 64 years .................................................
55 to 59 years ...............................................
60 to 64 years ...............................................
65 years and over ...........................................
65 to 69 years ...............................................
70 to 74 years ...............................................
75 years and over .........................................
1
Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
–
2
2
7
2
1
1
3
1
2
3
1
2
2
1
–
1
–
–
1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
4. Employment status of the Hispanic-origin population by age and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Civilian labor force
Age and sex
Civilian
noninstitutional
population
Employed
Total
Percent
of
population
Total
Percent
of
population
Unemployed
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Number
Percent
of
labor
force
Not
in
labor
force
TOTAL
16 years and over ...................
16 to 19 years .......................
16 to 17 years .....................
18 to 19 years .....................
20 to 24 years .......................
25 years and over .................
25 to 54 years .....................
25 to 34 years ...................
35 to 44 years ...................
45 to 54 years ...................
55 years and over ...............
55 to 64 years ...................
65 years and over .............
25,963
2,507
1,216
1,291
3,508
19,948
16,110
7,010
5,606
3,494
3,838
1,953
1,885
17,943
1,103
335
769
2,678
14,162
12,847
5,645
4,545
2,657
1,315
1,091
224
69.1
44.0
27.5
59.5
76.3
71.0
79.7
80.5
81.1
76.1
34.3
55.8
11.9
16,590
882
254
628
2,413
13,294
12,057
5,272
4,273
2,511
1,238
1,029
209
63.9
35.2
20.9
48.7
68.8
66.6
74.8
75.2
76.2
71.9
32.2
52.7
11.1
779
36
9
28
138
605
548
246
212
90
57
43
14
15,811
846
245
601
2,275
12,690
11,509
5,026
4,062
2,421
1,181
986
195
1,353
221
81
140
265
868
790
373
271
146
77
62
15
7.5
20.1
24.2
18.2
9.9
6.1
6.2
6.6
6.0
5.5
5.9
5.7
6.8
8,020
1,404
881
522
830
5,787
3,263
1,365
1,062
837
2,523
862
1,661
13,221
1,293
615
678
1,890
10,038
8,318
3,727
2,875
1,716
1,719
902
817
10,609
632
183
449
1,627
8,350
7,610
3,484
2,647
1,478
740
607
134
80.2
48.8
29.7
66.2
86.1
83.2
91.5
93.5
92.1
86.1
43.0
67.3
16.3
9,845
504
141
363
1,476
7,865
7,171
3,271
2,503
1,396
694
569
125
74.5
39.0
22.9
53.6
78.1
78.4
86.2
87.8
87.1
81.3
40.4
63.1
15.3
676
33
8
26
124
518
467
209
187
71
51
39
12
9,170
471
133
338
1,352
7,346
6,703
3,062
2,316
1,325
643
530
113
764
127
42
86
151
485
439
213
144
82
46
38
8
7.2
20.2
22.9
19.1
9.3
5.8
5.8
6.1
5.4
5.5
6.2
6.2
6.3
2,613
662
433
229
263
1,688
709
243
228
238
979
295
684
12,742
1,214
601
613
1,617
9,911
7,792
3,283
2,732
1,777
2,119
1,051
1,068
7,334
471
152
320
1,051
5,812
5,237
2,161
1,897
1,179
575
484
90
57.6
38.8
25.3
52.1
65.0
58.6
67.2
65.8
69.5
66.3
27.1
46.1
8.5
6,744
378
113
265
937
5,429
4,886
2,001
1,770
1,114
544
460
84
52.9
31.1
18.8
43.2
58.0
54.8
62.7
61.0
64.8
62.7
25.7
43.7
7.8
103
3
1
2
14
88
82
38
25
19
6
4
2
6,641
375
112
263
924
5,343
4,805
1,964
1,745
1,096
538
456
82
590
94
39
54
113
383
352
160
127
65
31
24
7
8.0
19.9
25.8
17.0
10.8
6.6
6.7
7.4
6.7
5.5
5.4
5.0
7.5
5,408
742
449
293
567
4,099
2,555
1,122
834
598
1,544
567
977
Men
16 years and over ...................
16 to 19 years .......................
16 to 17 years .....................
18 to 19 years .....................
20 to 24 years .......................
25 years and over .................
25 to 54 years .....................
25 to 34 years ...................
35 to 44 years ...................
45 to 54 years ...................
55 years and over ...............
55 to 64 years ...................
65 years and over .............
Women
16 years and over ...................
16 to 19 years .......................
16 to 17 years .....................
18 to 19 years .....................
20 to 24 years .......................
25 years and over .................
25 to 54 years .....................
25 to 34 years ...................
35 to 44 years ...................
45 to 54 years ...................
55 years and over ...............
55 to 64 years ...................
65 years and over .............
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
5. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin
(Numbers in thousands)
Total
White
Black
Hispanic origin
Employment status, sex, and age
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
215,092
143,734
66.8
136,933
3,231
133,702
6,801
4.7
71,359
217,570
144,863
66.6
136,485
3,340
133,415
8,378
5.8
72,707
178,111
119,399
67.0
114,430
3,047
111,383
4,969
4.2
58,713
179,783
120,150
66.8
114,013
3,104
110,909
6,137
5.1
59,633
25,138
16,421
65.3
15,006
111
14,894
1,416
8.6
8,717
25,578
16,565
64.8
14,872
131
14,742
1,693
10.2
9,013
24,942
17,328
69.5
16,190
715
15,475
1,138
6.6
7,614
25,963
17,943
69.1
16,590
779
15,811
1,353
7.5
8,020
103,282
76,886
74.4
73,196
2,353
70,843
3,690
4.8
26,396
104,585
77,500
74.1
72,903
2,473
70,430
4,597
5.9
27,085
86,452
64,966
75.1
62,212
2,201
60,011
2,754
4.2
21,486
87,361
65,308
74.8
61,849
2,276
59,573
3,459
5.3
22,053
11,172
7,647
68.4
6,938
100
6,838
709
9.3
3,525
11,391
7,794
68.4
6,959
117
6,842
835
10.7
3,597
12,695
10,279
81.0
9,668
618
9,050
611
5.9
2,416
13,221
10,609
80.2
9,845
675
9,170
764
7.2
2,613
95,181
72,816
76.5
69,776
2,188
67,588
3,040
4.2
22,365
96,439
73,630
76.3
69,734
2,313
67,421
3,896
5.3
22,809
80,029
61,519
76.9
59,245
2,041
57,204
2,275
3.7
18,510
80,922
62,067
76.7
59,124
2,121
57,002
2,943
4.7
18,855
9,993
7,200
72.1
6,627
98
6,529
573
8.0
2,792
10,196
7,347
72.1
6,652
112
6,540
695
9.5
2,848
11,386
9,595
84.3
9,100
585
8,516
495
5.2
1,791
11,928
9,977
83.6
9,341
642
8,699
636
6.4
1,951
111,811
66,848
59.8
63,737
878
62,859
3,111
4.7
44,962
112,985
67,363
59.6
63,582
867
62,715
3,781
5.6
45,621
91,660
54,433
59.4
52,218
846
51,372
2,215
4.1
37,227
92,422
54,842
59.3
52,164
827
51,336
2,678
4.9
37,581
13,966
8,774
62.8
8,068
12
8,056
706
8.1
5,192
14,187
8,772
61.8
7,914
14
7,900
858
9.8
5,415
12,247
7,049
57.6
6,522
97
6,425
527
7.5
5,198
12,742
7,334
57.6
6,744
103
6,641
590
8.0
5,408
103,983
63,016
60.6
60,417
828
59,589
2,599
4.1
40,967
105,136
63,648
60.5
60,420
815
59,605
3,228
5.1
41,488
85,526
51,218
59.9
49,369
799
48,570
1,849
3.6
34,308
86,266
51,717
60.0
49,448
780
48,668
2,269
4.4
34,548
12,758
8,323
65.2
7,741
11
7,730
582
7.0
4,434
12,966
8,348
64.4
7,610
12
7,598
738
8.8
4,618
11,049
6,557
59.3
6,121
92
6,029
436
6.6
4,492
11,528
6,863
59.5
6,367
101
6,266
496
7.2
4,666
15,929
7,902
49.6
6,740
214
6,526
1,162
14.7
8,027
15,994
7,585
47.4
6,332
212
6,120
1,253
16.5
8,409
12,556
6,661
53.1
5,817
207
5,610
845
12.7
5,894
12,596
6,366
50.5
5,441
202
5,239
925
14.5
6,230
2,388
898
37.6
637
3
635
260
29.0
1,490
2,416
870
36.0
611
7
604
260
29.8
1,546
2,508
1,176
46.9
969
39
930
208
17.7
1,331
2,507
1,103
44.0
882
36
846
221
20.1
1,404
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to
totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics
are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
6. Employment status of the Mexican, Puerto Rican, and Cuban-origin population by sex and age
(Numbers in thousands)
Total Hispanic origin1
Mexican origin
Puerto Rican origin
Cuban origin
Employment status, sex, and age
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
24,942
17,328
69.5
16,190
715
15,475
1,138
6.6
7,614
25,963
17,943
69.1
16,590
779
15,811
1,353
7.5
8,020
15,909
11,218
70.5
10,471
609
9,862
747
6.7
4,691
16,420
11,542
70.3
10,673
685
9,988
869
7.5
4,878
2,367
1,454
61.4
1,341
14
1,327
114
7.8
913
2,484
1,546
62.2
1,401
15
1,385
145
9.4
938
1,118
671
60.0
628
14
614
44
6.5
447
1,141
635
55.6
592
4
588
43
6.7
507
12,695
10,279
81.0
9,668
618
9,050
611
5.9
2,416
13,221
10,609
80.2
9,845
675
9,170
764
7.2
2,613
8,338
6,933
83.1
6,522
529
5,993
410
5.9
1,405
8,611
7,089
82.3
6,588
595
5,993
501
7.1
1,522
1,059
729
68.9
672
12
660
57
7.8
330
1,146
815
71.1
738
13
726
77
9.4
331
568
394
69.4
369
11
358
26
6.5
174
572
361
63.1
337
4
334
23
6.5
211
11,386
9,595
84.3
9,100
585
8,516
495
5.2
1,791
11,928
9,977
83.6
9,341
642
8,699
636
6.4
1,951
7,436
6,436
86.6
6,110
499
5,611
326
5.1
1,000
7,742
6,645
85.8
6,228
564
5,664
417
6.3
1,098
955
686
71.9
641
12
629
46
6.6
268
1,032
767
74.4
705
12
693
62
8.1
265
536
380
70.8
357
11
347
22
5.9
157
542
352
64.9
330
4
327
21
6.1
190
12,247
7,049
57.6
6,522
97
6,425
527
7.5
5,198
12,742
7,334
57.6
6,744
103
6,641
590
8.0
5,408
7,571
4,285
56.6
3,949
80
3,868
337
7.9
3,285
7,809
4,452
57.0
4,085
90
3,996
367
8.2
3,356
1,309
725
55.4
669
2
667
56
7.8
583
1,338
731
54.7
662
3
660
68
9.4
607
550
277
50.4
259
3
256
18
6.5
273
570
274
48.1
255
–
254
19
7.1
296
11,049
6,557
59.3
6,121
92
6,029
436
6.6
4,492
11,528
6,863
59.5
6,367
101
6,266
496
7.2
4,666
6,745
3,932
58.3
3,661
75
3,586
271
6.9
2,813
7,010
4,137
59.0
3,835
87
3,748
303
7.3
2,873
1,188
682
57.4
635
2
634
47
6.8
506
1,211
679
56.1
621
3
618
58
8.5
532
525
270
51.4
253
3
250
17
6.4
255
533
259
48.5
242
–
241
17
6.6
275
2,508
1,176
46.9
969
39
930
208
17.7
1,331
2,507
1,103
44.0
882
36
846
221
20.1
1,404
1,728
850
49.2
700
35
665
150
17.7
878
1,667
760
45.6
610
35
577
149
19.7
908
224
86
38.3
65
1
64
21
24.9
138
241
100
41.4
74
1
74
25
25.2
141
57
22
38.4
18
–
17
4
(2)
35
66
24
36.4
20
–
20
4
(2)
42
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Men, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Men, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Women, 16 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Women, 20 years and over
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Civilian noninstitutional population ...............................
Civilian labor force ......................................................
Percent of population ..............................................
Employed ..................................................................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Unemployed .............................................................
Unemployment rate ................................................
Not in labor force ........................................................
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other
Hispanic origin, not shown separately.
2 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
7. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over by educational attainment, sex, race, and Hispanic origin
(Numbers in thousands)
Total
Men
Women
White
Black
Hispanic origin
Educational attainment
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
182,228
122,497
67.2
116,802
64.1
5,695
4.6
85,813
65,176
76.0
62,824
73.2
2,351
3.6
86,813
65,861
75.9
62,756
72.3
3,105
4.7
94,474
56,099
59.4
54,021
57.2
2,078
3.7
95,415
56,636
59.4
54,046
56.6
2,590
4.6
150,554
100,854
67.0
97,560
64.8
3,295
3.3
151,827
101,711
67.0
97,476
64.2
4,235
4.2
20,065
13,646
68.0
12,797
63.8
849
6.2
20,382
13,787
67.6
12,719
62.4
1,068
7.7
19,018
13,536
71.2
12,817
67.4
718
5.3
19,948
14,162
71.0
13,294
66.6
868
6.1
28,602
12,581
44.0
11,669
40.8
912
7.2
28,382
12,599
44.4
11,535
40.6
1,064
8.4
13,618
7,680
56.4
7,188
52.8
491
6.4
13,700
7,833
57.2
7,220
52.7
613
7.8
14,984
4,901
32.7
4,480
29.9
421
8.6
14,682
4,766
32.5
4,315
29.4
451
9.5
22,908
10,217
44.6
9,550
41.7
668
6.5
22,610
10,162
44.9
9,394
41.5
769
7.6
4,211
1,691
40.2
1,492
35.4
200
11.8
4,238
1,728
40.8
1,498
35.3
231
13.3
8,119
4,971
61.2
4,601
56.7
370
7.4
8,386
5,141
61.3
4,744
56.6
397
7.7
58,621
37,644
64.2
36,078
61.5
1,566
4.2
58,861
37,764
64.2
35,779
60.8
1,985
5.3
27,018
20,132
74.5
19,274
71.3
858
4.3
27,156
20,241
74.5
19,154
70.5
1,087
5.4
31,603
17,512
55.4
16,804
53.2
708
4.0
31,704
17,523
55.3
16,624
52.4
898
5.1
49,299
31,257
63.4
30,126
61.1
1,131
3.6
49,360
31,290
63.4
29,836
60.4
1,454
4.6
7,034
4,850
68.9
4,492
63.9
358
7.4
7,141
4,883
68.4
4,453
62.4
430
8.8
5,285
3,974
75.2
3,796
71.8
178
4.5
5,622
4,167
74.1
3,921
69.7
247
5.9
45,709
33,696
73.7
32,586
71.3
1,110
3.3
45,968
33,616
73.1
32,094
69.8
1,523
4.5
20,858
16,857
80.8
16,302
78.2
555
3.3
20,963
16,802
80.2
16,032
76.5
770
4.6
24,851
16,839
67.8
16,284
65.5
555
3.3
25,005
16,814
67.2
16,062
64.2
752
4.5
38,264
27,893
72.9
27,063
70.7
829
3.0
38,349
27,786
72.5
26,650
69.5
1,136
4.1
5,466
4,302
78.7
4,086
74.8
215
5.0
5,582
4,342
77.8
4,053
72.6
289
6.7
3,452
2,804
81.2
2,697
78.1
107
3.8
3,569
2,880
80.7
2,723
76.3
157
5.4
30,955
22,238
71.8
21,459
69.3
779
3.5
30,890
21,990
71.2
20,928
67.7
1,062
4.8
14,531
11,466
78.9
11,076
76.2
390
3.4
14,493
11,346
78.3
10,811
74.6
536
4.7
16,424
10,772
65.6
10,383
63.2
390
3.6
16,397
10,644
64.9
10,117
61.7
527
4.9
25,809
18,257
70.7
17,671
68.5
586
3.2
25,648
17,995
70.2
17,209
67.1
786
4.4
3,880
3,023
77.9
2,871
74.0
153
5.1
3,954
3,055
77.2
2,843
71.9
212
6.9
2,462
1,992
80.9
1,916
77.8
76
3.8
2,498
2,014
80.6
1,900
76.1
114
5.7
14,755
11,458
77.7
11,127
75.4
331
2.9
15,078
11,626
77.1
11,166
74.1
460
4.0
6,328
5,391
85.2
5,226
82.6
165
3.1
6,470
5,456
84.3
5,221
80.7
235
4.3
8,427
6,067
72.0
5,901
70.0
166
2.7
8,608
6,171
71.7
5,945
69.1
226
3.7
12,454
9,636
77.4
9,393
75.4
243
2.5
12,701
9,790
77.1
9,440
74.3
350
3.6
1,587
1,278
80.6
1,216
76.6
62
4.9
1,628
1,288
79.1
1,210
74.4
77
6.0
990
812
82.0
781
78.9
31
3.8
1,072
866
80.8
823
76.8
43
4.9
47,354
37,354
78.9
36,514
77.1
841
2.3
49,017
38,518
78.6
37,395
76.3
1,123
2.9
24,318
20,508
84.3
20,060
82.5
447
2.2
24,994
20,985
84.0
20,350
81.4
635
3.0
23,036
16,847
73.1
16,453
71.4
394
2.3
24,024
17,533
73.0
17,045
71.0
488
2.8
40,083
31,487
78.6
30,821
76.9
667
2.1
41,508
32,473
78.2
31,597
76.1
876
2.7
3,353
2,803
83.6
2,727
81.3
76
2.7
3,421
2,833
82.8
2,715
79.4
118
4.2
2,162
1,787
82.7
1,723
79.7
64
3.6
2,371
1,973
83.2
1,906
80.4
67
3.4
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population ... 180,287
Civilian labor force .......................... 121,275
Percent of population ..................
67.3
Employed ...................................... 116,846
Employment-population ratio ......
64.8
Unemployed .................................
4,429
Unemployment rate ....................
3.7
Less than a high school diploma
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population ..................
Employed ......................................
Employment-population ratio ......
Unemployed .................................
Unemployment rate ....................
High school graduates, no college
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population ..................
Employed ......................................
Employment-population ratio ......
Unemployed .................................
Unemployment rate ....................
Less than a bachelor’s degree1
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population ..................
Employed ......................................
Employment-population ratio ......
Unemployed .................................
Unemployment rate ....................
Some college, no degree
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population ..................
Employed ......................................
Employment-population ratio ......
Unemployed .................................
Unemployment rate ....................
Associate degree
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population ..................
Employed ......................................
Employment-population ratio ......
Unemployed .................................
Unemployment rate ....................
College graduates
Civilian noninstitutional population ...
Civilian labor force ..........................
Percent of population ..................
Employed ......................................
Employment-population ratio ......
Unemployed .................................
Unemployment rate ....................
1 Includes the categories, some college, no degree, and associate degree.
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to totals
because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are
included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
8. Employed and unemployed full- and part-time workers by age, sex, and race
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Employed1
Unemployed
Full-time workers
Part-time workers
At work
At work2
Age, sex, and race
Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
35
hours
or
more
1 to 34
hours for
economic
or
noneconomic
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ............. 112,700
16 to 19 years .............................................
2,021
16 to 17 years ...........................................
303
18 to 19 years ...........................................
1,718
20 years and over ....................................... 110,679
20 to 24 years ...........................................
9,674
25 years and over ..................................... 101,005
25 to 54 years ......................................... 85,680
55 years and over ................................... 15,324
99,042
1,699
237
1,462
97,342
8,548
88,794
75,651
13,143
9,746
271
58
214
9,474
893
8,581
7,080
1,502
3,912
50
8
42
3,862
233
3,629
2,949
680
23,785
4,311
2,027
2,284
19,475
3,677
15,798
11,142
4,655
2,755
307
55
252
2,448
529
1,919
1,669
251
19,549
3,844
1,892
1,953
15,704
2,986
12,718
8,690
4,028
1,481
159
80
79
1,322
162
1,160
784
377
7,063
669
160
509
6,395
1,227
5,167
4,533
634
1,314
585
380
205
730
202
527
363
164
Men, 16 years and over ..........................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
65,205
1,200
64,006
5,451
58,555
49,612
8,943
58,318
1,017
57,302
4,874
52,428
44,649
7,779
4,971
156
4,815
475
4,340
3,551
789
1,916
27
1,889
103
1,787
1,412
375
7,697
1,969
5,728
1,527
4,201
2,311
1,890
1,246
153
1,093
258
835
710
125
6,050
1,752
4,299
1,210
3,088
1,470
1,619
401
65
336
59
278
131
146
4,029
387
3,642
703
2,939
2,547
392
568
314
254
88
166
97
68
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
47,494
821
46,673
4,223
42,450
36,068
6,382
40,723
683
40,040
3,674
36,366
31,002
5,364
4,775
115
4,660
418
4,241
3,529
713
1,996
23
1,973
131
1,843
1,537
305
16,088
2,341
13,747
2,150
11,596
8,831
2,765
1,509
154
1,355
271
1,084
958
126
13,498
2,093
11,406
1,776
9,630
7,221
2,409
1,080
95
986
103
883
652
230
3,034
282
2,752
524
2,229
1,986
243
747
271
476
114
361
266
96
Men, 16 years and over ..............
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
55,369
1,036
54,333
4,630
49,703
41,862
7,842
49,459
877
48,581
4,145
44,436
37,627
6,809
4,267
134
4,133
402
3,730
3,031
700
1,644
24
1,619
83
1,537
1,203
333
6,480
1,690
4,790
1,252
3,538
1,836
1,703
980
124
857
208
649
550
99
5,150
1,509
3,640
996
2,645
1,178
1,467
350
57
293
49
244
108
137
3,017
274
2,743
496
2,247
1,923
324
443
243
200
66
134
76
58
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
38,152
685
37,467
3,433
34,034
28,610
5,424
32,623
574
32,049
2,995
29,055
24,509
4,546
3,896
93
3,803
337
3,466
2,851
616
1,633
18
1,615
101
1,513
1,251
262
14,011
2,031
11,981
1,781
10,200
7,710
2,490
1,152
123
1,029
209
820
717
103
11,903
1,824
10,079
1,490
8,588
6,413
2,176
956
83
873
82
791
581
211
2,084
196
1,888
334
1,554
1,362
193
595
213
381
81
300
220
80
Men, 16 years and over ..............
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
6,194
121
6,073
575
5,499
4,824
675
5,541
104
5,437
510
4,927
4,335
591
480
15
465
52
413
355
58
173
2
171
12
160
133
26
765
186
579
150
429
308
121
188
22
166
37
129
114
15
546
159
387
110
277
179
99
30
4
26
4
23
16
7
749
89
660
169
491
450
41
86
51
35
13
22
14
8
Women, 16 years and over ....................
16 to 19 years .............................................
20 years and over .......................................
20 to 24 years ...........................................
25 years and over .....................................
25 to 54 years .........................................
55 years and over ...................................
6,588
96
6,492
583
5,909
5,234
675
5,685
79
5,605
498
5,108
4,533
575
640
14
626
61
565
497
68
263
2
261
25
236
203
33
1,326
208
1,117
235
882
690
192
259
25
234
49
185
172
13
991
175
816
174
641
476
165
76
8
68
12
56
42
14
744
73
671
161
510
475
34
114
47
67
22
45
32
13
Total
Not
at
work
Total
Part time
Part time for
for
economic
noneconomic
reasons
reasons
Not
at
work
TOTAL
White
Black
1 Employed persons are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their
usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work
during the reference week. Persons absent from work also are classified
according to their usual status.
2 Includes some persons at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason
for working part time.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
9. Employed persons by occupation, sex, and age
(Numbers in thousands)
Total
Occupation
Men
16 years
and over
2001
20 years
and over
16 years
and over
20 years
and over
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
Total .................................................................................................. 136,933 136,485
73,196
72,903
69,776
69,734
63,737
63,582
60,417
60,420
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Officials and administrators, public administration .......................
Other executive, administrative, and managerial .........................
Management-related occupations ................................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
Engineers .....................................................................................
Mathematical and computer scientists .........................................
Natural scientists ..........................................................................
Health diagnosing occupations .....................................................
Health assessment and treating occupations ...............................
Teachers, college and university ..................................................
Teachers, except college and university ......................................
Lawyers and judges ......................................................................
Other professional specialty occupations .....................................
42,271
20,506
833
14,487
5,186
21,765
2,121
2,125
590
1,115
3,112
1,027
5,498
969
5,209
42,482
20,561
808
14,571
5,182
21,921
2,028
2,030
545
1,176
3,267
1,015
5,652
963
5,245
21,125
11,056
429
8,483
2,145
10,069
1,904
1,488
391
795
437
588
1,373
684
2,411
21,037
11,115
405
8,543
2,167
9,922
1,809
1,405
354
832
446
582
1,411
681
2,403
20,972
11,005
429
8,441
2,135
9,967
1,902
1,479
391
793
433
584
1,348
683
2,353
20,901
11,064
404
8,502
2,159
9,837
1,807
1,401
353
831
445
577
1,387
681
2,354
21,145
9,449
404
6,004
3,041
11,696
217
637
200
320
2,675
439
4,125
285
2,798
21,445
9,446
403
6,028
3,015
11,999
219
625
192
344
2,822
433
4,242
282
2,842
20,954
9,387
403
5,956
3,028
11,567
216
635
200
320
2,672
433
4,066
285
2,740
21,267
9,393
403
5,982
3,009
11,874
218
622
191
344
2,818
430
4,183
282
2,786
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Health technologists and technicians ...........................................
Engineering and science technicians ...........................................
Technicians, except health, engineering, and science .................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Supervisors and proprietors .........................................................
Sales representatives, finance and business services .................
Sales representatives, commodities, except retail .......................
Sales workers, retail and personal services .................................
Sales-related occupations ............................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
Supervisors ...................................................................................
Computer equipment operators ....................................................
Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .......................................
Financial records processing ........................................................
Mail and message distributing ......................................................
Other administrative support, including clerical ............................
39,469
4,558
1,831
1,320
1,407
16,201
4,900
2,914
1,517
6,776
95
18,710
734
330
3,150
2,237
943
11,316
38,947
4,509
1,879
1,272
1,359
16,254
4,828
2,944
1,563
6,811
107
18,184
717
308
3,020
2,205
907
11,027
14,309
2,137
342
971
823
8,180
2,884
1,615
1,156
2,494
30
3,991
247
155
69
189
566
2,765
14,267
2,068
347
931
790
8,285
2,916
1,626
1,170
2,542
31
3,914
283
163
73
181
547
2,666
13,448
2,096
337
946
814
7,601
2,860
1,594
1,149
1,969
29
3,751
247
149
65
183
552
2,554
13,477
2,032
343
907
783
7,748
2,893
1,596
1,163
2,065
31
3,697
282
158
67
174
529
2,487
25,160
2,421
1,489
348
583
8,021
2,015
1,299
361
4,281
65
14,719
487
175
3,081
2,048
377
8,551
24,680
2,441
1,531
341
569
7,969
1,912
1,318
393
4,270
76
14,270
434
145
2,947
2,024
360
8,361
23,466
2,385
1,468
338
578
6,953
1,982
1,261
351
3,296
63
14,128
483
169
3,002
2,023
366
8,084
23,128
2,401
1,506
334
561
6,980
1,878
1,286
387
3,359
71
13,747
430
142
2,871
2,000
352
7,952
Service occupations ......................................................................... 18,656
Private household ...........................................................................
733
Protective service ...........................................................................
2,502
Service, except private household and protective .......................... 15,421
Food service .................................................................................
6,372
Health service ...............................................................................
2,720
Cleaning and building service .......................................................
3,187
Personal service ...........................................................................
3,141
19,219
746
2,596
15,877
6,614
2,817
3,162
3,284
7,426
28
1,993
5,405
2,771
297
1,721
616
7,701
40
2,081
5,580
2,923
305
1,717
635
6,465
22
1,942
4,501
2,068
276
1,630
527
6,758
32
2,034
4,692
2,232
290
1,624
547
11,230
705
509
10,016
3,602
2,423
1,466
2,526
11,518
706
516
10,296
3,691
2,511
1,445
2,649
10,066
625
468
8,972
2,872
2,341
1,401
2,359
10,324
632
473
9,219
2,937
2,421
1,387
2,474
Precision production, craft, and repair .............................................. 15,138
Mechanics and repairers ................................................................
4,869
Construction trades ........................................................................
6,391
Other precision production, craft, and repair ..................................
3,878
14,660
4,760
6,304
3,596
13,823
4,633
6,238
2,952
13,459
4,545
6,151
2,764
13,516
4,539
6,071
2,906
13,185
4,460
6,008
2,718
1,315
236
153
926
1,201
215
153
832
1,283
226
148
909
1,179
211
147
821
Operators, fabricators, and laborers ................................................. 18,065
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
6,904
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
5,737
Motor vehicle operators ................................................................
4,433
Other transportation and material moving occupations ................
1,304
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
5,423
Construction laborers ...................................................................
1,059
Other handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers .........
4,365
17,697
6,488
5,814
4,482
1,332
5,395
1,089
4,305
13,861
4,407
5,142
3,901
1,241
4,311
1,020
3,291
13,675
4,198
5,211
3,940
1,271
4,265
1,046
3,219
12,933
4,262
5,040
3,819
1,221
3,631
929
2,702
12,846
4,077
5,106
3,852
1,254
3,663
968
2,696
4,205
2,497
595
532
63
1,112
39
1,073
4,022
2,290
603
541
61
1,129
43
1,086
4,017
2,422
585
521
63
1,011
37
974
3,855
2,237
593
532
61
1,025
40
985
3,480
1,168
2,313
2,652
848
1,804
2,765
882
1,883
2,443
841
1,603
2,566
873
1,693
683
288
395
716
286
430
632
287
345
666
284
382
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...........................................................
Farm operators and managers .......................................................
Other farming, forestry, and fishing occupations ............................
3,335
1,136
2,199
2002
16 years
and over
Women
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
10. Employed persons by occupation, race, and sex
(Percent distribution)
Total
Men
Women
Occupation and race
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
136,485
100.0
73,196
100.0
72,903
100.0
63,737
100.0
63,582
100.0
30.9
15.0
15.9
28.8
3.3
11.8
13.7
13.6
.5
1.8
11.3
11.1
13.2
5.0
4.2
4.0
2.4
31.1
15.1
16.1
28.5
3.3
11.9
13.3
14.1
.5
1.9
11.6
10.7
13.0
4.8
4.3
4.0
2.6
28.9
15.1
13.8
19.5
2.9
11.2
5.5
10.1
1
( )
2.7
7.4
18.9
18.9
6.0
7.0
5.9
3.6
28.9
15.2
13.6
19.6
2.8
11.4
5.4
10.6
.1
2.9
7.7
18.5
18.8
5.8
7.1
5.9
3.8
33.2
14.8
18.3
39.5
3.8
12.6
23.1
17.6
1.1
.8
15.7
2.1
6.6
3.9
.9
1.7
1.1
33.7
14.9
18.9
38.8
3.8
12.5
22.4
18.1
1.1
.8
16.2
1.9
6.3
3.6
.9
1.8
1.1
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) ......................................................................... 114,430
Percent .......................................................................................................................
100.0
114,013
100.0
62,212
100.0
61,849
100.0
52,218
100.0
52,164
100.0
31.7
15.6
16.0
28.8
3.3
12.1
13.4
12.5
.5
1.7
10.3
11.7
12.7
4.8
4.1
3.8
2.7
31.9
15.7
16.2
28.7
3.3
12.3
13.1
12.8
.5
1.7
10.6
11.4
12.4
4.5
4.1
3.8
2.8
29.5
15.8
13.7
19.5
2.9
11.6
5.1
9.2
(1)
2.5
6.6
19.8
18.1
5.8
6.7
5.6
3.9
29.5
16.0
13.6
19.5
2.8
11.7
5.0
9.6
.1
2.6
6.9
19.4
17.9
5.5
6.8
5.6
4.1
34.3
15.4
18.9
39.9
3.8
12.8
23.3
16.4
1.1
.7
14.6
2.0
6.2
3.6
.9
1.7
1.2
34.8
15.5
19.3
39.5
3.9
13.0
22.7
16.7
1.1
.7
15.0
1.8
5.8
3.2
.9
1.7
1.3
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) .........................................................................
Percent .......................................................................................................................
15,006
100.0
14,872
100.0
6,938
100.0
6,959
100.0
8,068
100.0
7,914
100.0
Managerial and professional specialty .........................................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .................................................................
Professional specialty .................................................................................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ................................................................
Technicians and related support ................................................................................
Sales occupations ......................................................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ....................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Private household .......................................................................................................
Protective service .......................................................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ......................................................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..........................................................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .............................................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ................................................
Farming, forestry, and fishing .......................................................................................
22.6
10.4
12.2
29.2
3.1
9.5
16.6
21.6
.6
3.2
17.8
7.5
18.0
6.5
6.1
5.4
1.1
22.7
10.4
12.3
28.2
2.9
9.3
16.0
22.7
.6
3.5
18.6
7.3
17.9
6.5
6.2
5.2
1.2
18.6
9.4
9.2
18.7
2.3
7.9
8.4
17.8
(1)
5.0
12.8
14.3
28.5
7.8
11.3
9.4
2.0
18.6
9.6
9.0
18.9
2.1
8.3
8.5
18.3
(1)
5.3
12.9
13.7
28.3
7.9
11.5
8.9
2.2
26.0
11.3
14.7
38.3
3.7
10.9
23.6
24.8
1.1
1.7
22.1
1.8
8.9
5.3
1.5
2.1
.2
26.3
11.2
15.1
36.4
3.7
10.1
22.6
26.6
1.1
1.9
23.6
1.6
8.8
5.3
1.6
1.9
.2
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over (thousands) ......................................................................... 136,933
Percent .......................................................................................................................
100.0
Managerial and professional specialty .........................................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .................................................................
Professional specialty .................................................................................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ................................................................
Technicians and related support ................................................................................
Sales occupations ......................................................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ....................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Private household .......................................................................................................
Protective service .......................................................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ......................................................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..........................................................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .............................................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ................................................
Farming, forestry, and fishing .......................................................................................
White
Managerial and professional specialty .........................................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .................................................................
Professional specialty .................................................................................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ................................................................
Technicians and related support ................................................................................
Sales occupations ......................................................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ....................................................................
Service occupations .....................................................................................................
Private household .......................................................................................................
Protective service .......................................................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ......................................................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..........................................................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .............................................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........................................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ................................................
Farming, forestry, and fishing .......................................................................................
Black
1 Less than 0.05 percent
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Occupation
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................................................................................................
136,485
46.6
10.9
12.2
Managerial and professional specialty ...........................................................................................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial ...................................................................................................................
Officials and administrators, public administration .....................................................................................................
Administrators, protective services .............................................................................................................................
Financial managers ....................................................................................................................................................
Personnel and labor relations managers ....................................................................................................................
Purchasing managers .................................................................................................................................................
Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .............................................................................................
Administrators, education and related fields ...............................................................................................................
Managers, medicine and health .................................................................................................................................
Postmasters and mail superintendents ......................................................................................................................
Managers, food serving and lodging establishments .................................................................................................
Managers, properties and real estate .........................................................................................................................
Funeral directors .........................................................................................................................................................
Management-related occupations ..............................................................................................................................
Accountants and auditors .........................................................................................................................................
Underwriters .............................................................................................................................................................
Other financial officers ..............................................................................................................................................
Management analysts ..............................................................................................................................................
Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ..................................................................................................
Buyers, wholesale and retail trade, except farm products ........................................................................................
Construction inspectors ............................................................................................................................................
Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .........................................................................................
42,482
20,561
720
54
803
219
140
735
849
828
51
1,494
618
58
5,182
1,702
101
880
545
624
229
72
247
50.5
45.9
52.6
25.3
50.5
66.0
43.3
38.4
64.6
78.4
50.0
46.5
50.0
23.9
58.2
59.4
67.4
50.0
42.2
74.9
55.3
5.0
36.4
8.0
7.6
13.0
13.3
8.4
8.0
6.6
3.7
11.3
9.5
9.2
9.8
7.4
9.6
9.0
9.0
7.4
9.2
6.2
10.5
4.6
3.1
14.4
5.8
6.3
7.6
2.0
6.8
5.1
4.7
4.9
6.1
6.2
3.5
9.2
9.8
2.3
6.5
6.0
7.0
7.1
2.5
7.6
9.0
11.0
7.8
Professional specialty ...................................................................................................................................................
Engineers, architects, and surveyors .........................................................................................................................
Architects ..................................................................................................................................................................
Engineers .................................................................................................................................................................
Aerospace engineers ..............................................................................................................................................
Chemical engineers ................................................................................................................................................
Civil engineers ........................................................................................................................................................
Electrical and electronic engineers .........................................................................................................................
Industrial engineers ................................................................................................................................................
Mechanical engineers .............................................................................................................................................
Mathematical and computer scientists .......................................................................................................................
Computer systems analysts and scientists ...............................................................................................................
Operations and systems researchers and analysts ..................................................................................................
Natural scientists ........................................................................................................................................................
Chemists, except biochemists ..................................................................................................................................
Agricultural and food scientists .................................................................................................................................
Biological and life scientists ......................................................................................................................................
Medical scientists .....................................................................................................................................................
Health diagnosing occupations ...................................................................................................................................
Physicians ................................................................................................................................................................
Dentists .....................................................................................................................................................................
Health assessment and treating occupations .............................................................................................................
Registered nurses ....................................................................................................................................................
Pharmacists ..............................................................................................................................................................
Dietitians ...................................................................................................................................................................
Therapists .................................................................................................................................................................
Respiratory therapists .............................................................................................................................................
Occupational therapists ..........................................................................................................................................
Physical therapists ..................................................................................................................................................
Speech therapists ...................................................................................................................................................
Physicians’ assistants ...............................................................................................................................................
Teachers, college and university ................................................................................................................................
Teachers, except college and university ....................................................................................................................
Prekindergarten and kindergarten ............................................................................................................................
Elementary school ....................................................................................................................................................
Secondary school .....................................................................................................................................................
Special education .....................................................................................................................................................
Counselors, educational and vocational .....................................................................................................................
Librarians, archivists, and curators .............................................................................................................................
Librarians ..................................................................................................................................................................
Social scientists and urban planners ..........................................................................................................................
Economists ...............................................................................................................................................................
Psychologists ............................................................................................................................................................
21,921
2,249
197
2,028
90
77
267
677
235
301
2,030
1,742
238
545
130
51
119
89
1,176
825
180
3,267
2,311
231
74
562
97
78
167
117
89
1,015
5,652
647
2,341
1,289
374
282
231
207
457
123
277
54.7
11.6
20.1
10.8
8.1
16.5
10.8
10.3
17.2
6.9
30.8
27.8
48.9
35.1
29.8
34.6
44.0
60.4
29.2
30.6
19.4
86.4
92.9
51.7
90.2
77.5
58.4
89.1
70.2
94.3
59.5
42.7
75.0
97.7
83.0
58.1
85.4
74.3
78.8
81.7
59.6
55.0
65.9
8.3
4.2
2.3
4.5
.9
3.1
5.5
5.9
4.4
2.9
7.3
6.9
10.7
4.1
8.6
3.6
2.3
6.1
4.7
5.0
4.0
9.7
10.0
8.0
18.7
8.3
14.1
6.1
4.5
4.7
7.4
5.4
10.1
14.7
11.0
7.0
9.9
16.9
7.0
7.8
8.3
6.2
9.5
5.3
4.1
5.2
4.0
6.0
3.1
4.0
4.0
5.3
2.6
5.1
5.2
5.6
2.9
3.8
6.1
2.4
3.8
4.7
5.8
3.3
3.7
3.3
2.5
5.0
5.5
3.8
5.1
6.9
2.8
5.1
5.4
6.1
7.8
6.4
5.1
4.3
6.8
4.6
5.1
4.5
4.6
3.8
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Occupation
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Social, recreation, and religious workers ....................................................................................................................
Social workers ..........................................................................................................................................................
Recreation workers ...................................................................................................................................................
Clergy .......................................................................................................................................................................
Lawyers and judges ....................................................................................................................................................
Lawyers ....................................................................................................................................................................
Writers, artists, entertainers, and athletes ..................................................................................................................
Authors .....................................................................................................................................................................
Technical writers .......................................................................................................................................................
Designers .................................................................................................................................................................
Musicians and composers ........................................................................................................................................
Actors and directors ..................................................................................................................................................
Painters, sculptors, craft artists, and artist printmakers ............................................................................................
Photographers ..........................................................................................................................................................
Editors and reporters ................................................................................................................................................
Public relations specialists ........................................................................................................................................
Announcers ..............................................................................................................................................................
Athletes .....................................................................................................................................................................
1,556
848
129
393
963
929
2,498
139
68
770
161
155
225
178
280
211
52
95
57.3
74.0
74.2
14.1
29.3
29.2
49.8
54.7
61.5
56.4
36.4
38.2
47.9
33.2
48.5
68.2
16.4
25.8
17.4
22.7
20.5
9.8
4.7
4.6
5.7
2.3
5.1
3.5
12.9
8.4
3.4
4.1
4.7
9.2
11.5
11.8
7.3
8.6
8.3
4.0
3.3
3.1
7.3
3.8
5.2
8.5
5.8
8.7
7.2
6.7
3.3
4.6
9.8
6.8
Technical, sales, and administrative support ..................................................................................................................
Technicians and related support ..................................................................................................................................
Health technologists and technicians .........................................................................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .....................................................................................................
Dental hygienists ......................................................................................................................................................
Radiologic technicians ..............................................................................................................................................
Licensed practical nurses .........................................................................................................................................
Engineering and related technologists and technicians .............................................................................................
Electrical and electronic technicians .........................................................................................................................
Drafting occupations .................................................................................................................................................
Surveying and mapping technicians .........................................................................................................................
Science technicians ....................................................................................................................................................
Biological technicians ...............................................................................................................................................
Chemical technicians ................................................................................................................................................
Technicians, except health, engineering, and science ...............................................................................................
Airplane pilots and navigators ..................................................................................................................................
Computer programmers ...........................................................................................................................................
Legal assistants ........................................................................................................................................................
38,947
4,509
1,879
384
133
182
382
980
433
247
65
291
131
64
1,359
129
605
401
63.4
54.1
81.5
76.5
98.1
74.4
94.9
20.8
19.1
21.6
9.1
47.2
59.5
33.6
41.8
4.2
25.6
82.2
10.8
9.7
14.3
19.4
1.5
5.8
20.6
7.7
9.2
4.1
.3
6.5
3.7
11.6
5.5
1.1
4.0
7.4
9.8
7.6
8.6
7.0
2.0
8.6
5.0
7.7
4.9
12.3
10.2
6.6
6.1
7.3
6.2
.3
5.0
10.7
Sales occupations ........................................................................................................................................................
Supervisors and proprietors .......................................................................................................................................
Sales representatives, finance and business services ...............................................................................................
Insurance sales ........................................................................................................................................................
Real estate sales ......................................................................................................................................................
Securities and financial services sales .....................................................................................................................
Advertising and related sales ...................................................................................................................................
Sales occupations, other business services .............................................................................................................
Sales representatives, commodities, except retail .....................................................................................................
Sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and wholesale .................................................................................
Sales workers, retail and personal services ...............................................................................................................
Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats .................................................................................................................
Sales workers, apparel .............................................................................................................................................
Sales workers, shoes ...............................................................................................................................................
Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings ........................................................................................................
Sales workers, radio, television, hi-fi, and appliances ..............................................................................................
Sales workers, hardware and building supplies .......................................................................................................
Sales workers, parts .................................................................................................................................................
Sales workers, other commodities ............................................................................................................................
Sales counter clerks .................................................................................................................................................
Cashiers ...................................................................................................................................................................
Street and door-to-door sales workers .....................................................................................................................
News vendors ...........................................................................................................................................................
Sales-related occupations ..........................................................................................................................................
Demonstrators, promoters, and models ...................................................................................................................
16,254
4,828
2,944
612
839
568
181
744
1,563
1,526
6,811
358
390
97
181
309
296
153
1,467
183
2,942
334
103
107
77
49.0
39.6
44.8
45.0
55.1
28.6
61.8
41.3
25.2
25.6
62.7
11.3
77.7
52.8
50.7
27.2
23.3
8.6
66.2
59.8
76.7
72.9
36.7
71.0
73.1
8.5
6.4
6.8
6.3
4.4
6.4
5.1
10.7
3.1
3.0
11.9
11.0
12.7
17.9
5.2
8.4
6.3
2.4
8.3
12.5
15.6
10.5
7.6
9.0
8.9
9.6
8.1
5.8
4.6
5.7
3.8
6.7
8.2
5.1
5.1
13.3
11.4
14.8
18.1
10.5
9.1
8.9
14.6
11.8
12.0
15.4
11.2
9.4
10.5
11.7
Administrative support occupations, including clerical .................................................................................................
Supervisors, administrative support ...........................................................................................................................
Supervisors, general office .......................................................................................................................................
Supervisors, financial records processing ................................................................................................................
Supervisors, distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ......................................................................................
Computer equipment operators ..................................................................................................................................
18,184
717
402
107
185
308
78.5
60.5
69.4
81.6
31.6
47.1
13.1
15.7
15.3
17.2
16.2
12.0
10.6
10.8
9.6
10.0
14.4
8.5
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Occupation
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Computer operators ..................................................................................................................................................
Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .....................................................................................................................
Secretaries ...............................................................................................................................................................
Stenographers ..........................................................................................................................................................
Typists ......................................................................................................................................................................
Information clerks .......................................................................................................................................................
Interviewers ..............................................................................................................................................................
Hotel clerks ...............................................................................................................................................................
Transportation ticket and reservation agents ...........................................................................................................
Receptionists ............................................................................................................................................................
Records processing, except financial .........................................................................................................................
Order clerks ..............................................................................................................................................................
Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping ...................................................................................................
Library clerks ............................................................................................................................................................
File clerks .................................................................................................................................................................
Records clerks ..........................................................................................................................................................
Financial records processing ......................................................................................................................................
Bookkeepers, accounting, and auditing clerks .........................................................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks .................................................................................................................................
Billing clerks ..............................................................................................................................................................
Cost and rate clerks ..................................................................................................................................................
Billing, posting, and calculating machine operators ..................................................................................................
Duplicating, mail and other office machine operators .................................................................................................
Communications equipment operators .......................................................................................................................
Telephone operators ................................................................................................................................................
Mail and message distributing ....................................................................................................................................
Postal clerks, except mail carriers ............................................................................................................................
Mail carriers, postal service ......................................................................................................................................
Mail clerks, except postal service .............................................................................................................................
Messengers ..............................................................................................................................................................
Material recording, scheduling, and distributing clerks ...............................................................................................
Dispatchers ...............................................................................................................................................................
Production coordinators ............................................................................................................................................
Traffic, shipping, and receiving clerks ......................................................................................................................
Stock and inventory clerks ........................................................................................................................................
Weighers, measurers, and checkers and samplers .................................................................................................
Expediters .................................................................................................................................................................
Adjusters and investigators ........................................................................................................................................
Insurance adjusters, examiners, and investigators ..................................................................................................
Investigators and adjusters, except insurance .........................................................................................................
Eligibility clerks, social welfare .................................................................................................................................
Bill and account collectors ........................................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous administrative support .........................................................................................................................
General office clerks .................................................................................................................................................
Bank tellers ...............................................................................................................................................................
Data-entry keyers .....................................................................................................................................................
Statistical clerks ........................................................................................................................................................
Teachers’ aides ........................................................................................................................................................
301
3,020
2,302
146
571
2,053
169
131
237
1,068
995
289
70
130
288
206
2,205
1,592
175
229
51
159
58
138
119
907
274
338
165
130
1,995
258
230
623
463
53
310
1,929
497
1,135
86
212
3,858
842
477
595
97
813
46.9
97.6
98.6
95.2
93.9
89.0
82.2
70.1
72.7
97.1
80.5
74.9
79.1
79.2
81.5
87.4
91.8
92.7
91.2
89.7
81.2
89.8
55.1
83.6
85.4
39.7
49.5
29.9
52.5
28.1
45.9
55.0
57.4
30.9
43.9
51.6
65.7
73.8
71.9
74.5
87.3
68.5
84.2
83.3
87.3
81.8
85.1
91.6
11.8
9.9
8.4
3.1
17.6
11.7
13.4
15.2
13.2
9.2
15.8
20.6
12.1
10.6
14.8
15.0
8.2
7.1
9.8
14.4
10.8
8.1
19.2
26.2
25.9
20.8
30.7
16.0
21.6
11.3
13.7
14.6
9.2
13.8
14.9
15.5
13.7
16.1
15.8
15.0
17.0
22.0
13.8
14.4
11.9
16.1
11.2
13.2
8.4
8.2
7.9
3.0
10.9
12.3
11.7
11.1
8.8
14.2
10.9
11.2
16.1
6.2
14.2
7.7
8.1
7.3
8.5
9.7
12.4
12.4
11.5
11.1
10.3
8.0
5.8
5.9
12.6
12.1
14.4
9.9
7.3
21.0
12.0
23.2
13.3
10.3
7.6
10.8
12.8
13.1
11.8
10.8
11.0
12.5
11.1
16.3
Service occupations .......................................................................................................................................................
Private household .........................................................................................................................................................
Child care workers ......................................................................................................................................................
Cleaners and servants ................................................................................................................................................
Protective service .........................................................................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................................................
Police and detectives ................................................................................................................................................
Guards ......................................................................................................................................................................
Firefighting and fire prevention ...................................................................................................................................
Firefighting ................................................................................................................................................................
Police and detectives ..................................................................................................................................................
Police and detectives, public service ........................................................................................................................
Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ................................................................................................
Correctional institution officers .................................................................................................................................
Guards ........................................................................................................................................................................
Guards and police, except public services ...............................................................................................................
19,219
746
229
500
2,596
237
126
66
262
248
1,076
586
162
328
1,022
885
59.9
94.7
97.6
93.7
19.9
13.3
15.7
17.7
4.1
3.4
18.3
15.5
19.3
23.0
27.0
21.9
17.6
12.3
7.7
13.6
19.9
16.4
17.8
21.3
9.5
9.6
17.4
11.9
15.5
28.1
26.0
28.2
18.1
34.4
19.6
40.7
10.7
11.4
6.9
17.8
9.0
9.4
11.4
11.5
12.5
10.6
10.3
10.7
Service occupations, except private household and protective service .......................................................................
Food preparation and service occupations .................................................................................................................
Supervisors, food preparation and service ...............................................................................................................
Bartenders ................................................................................................................................................................
15,877
6,614
488
341
64.9
55.8
67.0
55.1
17.5
11.9
12.5
3.2
18.5
19.8
10.6
8.5
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Occupation
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Waiters and waitresses ............................................................................................................................................
Cooks .......................................................................................................................................................................
Food counter, fountain and related occupations ......................................................................................................
Kitchen workers, food preparation ............................................................................................................................
Waiters’ and waitresses’ assistants ..........................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous food preparation ................................................................................................................................
Health service occupations .........................................................................................................................................
Dental assistants ......................................................................................................................................................
Health aides, except nursing ....................................................................................................................................
Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ..................................................................................................................
Cleaning and building service occupations ................................................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................................................
Maids and housemen ...............................................................................................................................................
Janitors and cleaners ...............................................................................................................................................
Pest control occupations ..........................................................................................................................................
Personal service occupations .....................................................................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................................................
Barbers .....................................................................................................................................................................
Hairdressers and cosmetologists .............................................................................................................................
Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities ......................................................................................................
Public transportation attendants ...............................................................................................................................
Welfare service aides ...............................................................................................................................................
Family child care providers .......................................................................................................................................
Early childhood teachers’ assistants ........................................................................................................................
1,430
2,264
398
338
696
659
2,817
224
350
2,243
3,162
183
709
2,199
63
3,284
143
91
908
267
129
113
457
536
74.9
40.3
66.0
68.5
52.5
50.4
89.2
98.0
78.6
89.9
45.7
31.7
82.3
36.4
1.4
80.7
69.5
23.4
89.7
40.3
80.0
82.8
99.4
93.8
5.8
16.7
12.8
9.9
8.9
16.6
30.6
5.7
23.8
34.1
20.3
27.1
21.4
19.6
10.6
14.6
10.2
29.0
12.4
9.8
14.2
20.7
15.6
17.3
13.7
27.1
13.1
15.9
19.7
27.2
12.7
14.6
13.3
12.4
26.8
18.1
31.0
26.6
12.6
12.9
7.6
15.9
10.9
7.2
10.1
16.1
16.9
16.5
Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................................................................................................
Mechanics and repairers ..............................................................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................................................
Mechanics and repairers, except supervisors ............................................................................................................
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics and repairers .........................................................................................
Automobile mechanics ...........................................................................................................................................
Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics .........................................................................................................
Aircraft engine mechanics ......................................................................................................................................
Small engine repairers ............................................................................................................................................
Automobile body and related repairers ...................................................................................................................
Heavy equipment mechanics .................................................................................................................................
Industrial machinery repairers ..................................................................................................................................
Electrical and electronic equipment repairers ...........................................................................................................
Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ............................................................................
Data processing equipment repairers .....................................................................................................................
Telephone installers and repairers .........................................................................................................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics .............................................................................................
Construction trades ......................................................................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................................................
Construction trades, except supervisors ....................................................................................................................
Brickmasons and stonemasons ................................................................................................................................
Tile setters, hard and soft .........................................................................................................................................
Carpet installers ........................................................................................................................................................
Carpenters ................................................................................................................................................................
Drywall installers .......................................................................................................................................................
Electricians ...............................................................................................................................................................
Electrical power installers and repairers ...................................................................................................................
Painters, construction and maintenance ..................................................................................................................
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters .....................................................................................................................
Concrete and terrazzo finishers ................................................................................................................................
Insulation workers .....................................................................................................................................................
Roofers .....................................................................................................................................................................
Structural metalworkers ............................................................................................................................................
Extractive occupations ..................................................................................................................................................
Precision production occupations .................................................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................................................
Precision metalworking ...............................................................................................................................................
Tool and die makers .................................................................................................................................................
Machinists .................................................................................................................................................................
Precious stones and metals workers ........................................................................................................................
Sheet-metal workers .................................................................................................................................................
Precision woodworking occupations ...........................................................................................................................
Cabinet makers and bench carpenters .....................................................................................................................
Precision textile, apparel, and furnishings machine workers ......................................................................................
Dressmakers ............................................................................................................................................................
14,660
4,760
237
4,523
1,831
867
343
126
53
212
180
460
870
193
283
240
357
6,304
963
5,341
236
104
140
1,563
187
862
126
654
548
104
60
235
67
115
3,481
1,056
826
99
470
52
125
104
74
189
81
8.2
4.5
7.4
4.4
1.3
1.4
.7
2.2
.7
2.2
.4
3.2
12.0
5.8
16.7
15.9
.6
2.4
2.4
2.4
.4
1.2
3.8
1.8
2.1
2.5
3.2
4.9
1.5
1.2
10.8
2.4
1.4
1.9
23.8
19.9
6.8
2.3
5.4
31.0
3.0
11.4
6.4
53.0
86.7
7.4
8.0
6.7
8.1
7.0
7.5
7.6
7.3
3.1
5.4
7.3
6.5
11.2
10.8
10.5
11.7
7.2
6.5
5.0
6.8
11.2
3.5
4.7
5.6
3.4
7.1
8.2
7.7
8.0
13.7
7.6
5.9
6.6
6.5
8.1
9.0
5.4
1.2
5.4
3.2
7.1
6.8
5.0
4.3
2.3
17.1
12.1
9.8
12.3
13.6
16.2
9.7
10.6
5.5
20.3
5.6
10.4
10.9
14.0
8.2
10.1
13.3
20.6
10.0
22.5
28.8
42.2
32.4
21.0
40.6
11.0
8.0
31.1
15.2
37.8
28.6
29.1
16.9
9.7
17.7
14.7
11.8
4.2
12.1
28.1
12.3
20.2
18.3
27.7
17.8
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Occupation
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Upholsterers .............................................................................................................................................................
Precision workers, assorted materials ........................................................................................................................
Optical goods workers ..............................................................................................................................................
Dental laboratory and medical appliance technicians ..............................................................................................
Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ......................................................................................................
Precision food production occupations .......................................................................................................................
Butchers and meat cutters ........................................................................................................................................
Bakers ......................................................................................................................................................................
Food batchmakers ....................................................................................................................................................
Precision inspectors, testers, and related workers .....................................................................................................
Inspectors, testers, and graders ...............................................................................................................................
Plant and system operators ........................................................................................................................................
Water and sewage treatment plant operators ..........................................................................................................
Stationary engineers .................................................................................................................................................
58
449
72
66
237
431
229
148
54
156
149
271
77
114
20.5
54.0
68.0
44.5
63.1
36.6
20.8
50.3
65.9
23.9
23.8
5.0
4.1
2.9
6.4
7.5
7.3
4.8
8.8
9.6
10.7
8.9
7.0
9.2
9.6
13.6
15.2
14.0
40.2
18.3
10.2
12.4
21.7
37.6
40.6
33.2
36.5
14.1
13.7
8.5
11.5
8.2
Operators, fabricators, and laborers ...............................................................................................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ..........................................................................................................
Machine operators and tenders, except precision ......................................................................................................
Metalworking and plastic working machine operators ..............................................................................................
Punching and stamping press machine operators .................................................................................................
Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators ...............................................................................
Metal and plastic processing machine operators .....................................................................................................
Molding and casting machine operators .................................................................................................................
Woodworking machine operators .............................................................................................................................
Sawing machine operators .....................................................................................................................................
Printing machine operators .......................................................................................................................................
Printing press operators .........................................................................................................................................
Textile, apparel, and furnishings machine operators ................................................................................................
Textile sewing machine operators ..........................................................................................................................
Pressing machine operators ...................................................................................................................................
Laundering and dry cleaning machine operators ...................................................................................................
Machine operators, assorted materials ....................................................................................................................
Packaging and filling machine operators ................................................................................................................
Mixing and blending machine operators .................................................................................................................
Separating, filtering, and clarifying machine operators ...........................................................................................
Painting and paint spraying machine operators .....................................................................................................
Furnace, kiln, and oven operators, except food .....................................................................................................
Slicing and cutting machine operators ....................................................................................................................
Photographic process machine operators ..............................................................................................................
Fabricators, assemblers, and hand working occupations .........................................................................................
Welders and cutters ................................................................................................................................................
Assemblers .............................................................................................................................................................
Production inspectors, testers, samplers, and weighers ..........................................................................................
Production inspectors, checkers, and examiners ...................................................................................................
Production testers ...................................................................................................................................................
Graders and sorters, except agricultural ................................................................................................................
17,697
6,488
4,065
286
69
91
136
86
114
71
353
274
757
352
81
204
2,401
268
113
66
154
50
138
89
1,769
511
1,108
654
472
54
124
22.7
35.3
34.6
17.2
26.7
20.5
19.5
23.8
12.9
10.2
25.2
18.1
67.6
77.2
69.5
59.3
29.5
55.9
11.2
9.9
13.9
7.4
23.5
60.5
31.7
5.1
42.2
49.4
50.6
20.3
57.8
15.1
14.9
15.7
11.0
13.5
11.3
15.3
19.2
9.9
9.4
9.8
9.7
18.8
13.4
28.6
19.9
16.5
18.0
22.3
14.3
6.3
22.1
12.8
12.3
12.7
9.0
15.1
15.7
16.2
12.5
15.4
19.6
20.9
22.4
13.6
8.0
21.0
17.1
15.4
15.7
16.9
15.8
16.5
34.8
41.9
42.0
29.7
21.1
31.0
23.5
6.8
27.2
14.2
26.9
7.7
18.1
16.5
18.3
19.4
14.0
13.1
43.0
Transportation and material moving occupations .........................................................................................................
Motor vehicle operators ..............................................................................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................................................
Truck drivers .............................................................................................................................................................
Drivers-sales workers ...............................................................................................................................................
Bus drivers ................................................................................................................................................................
Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs ................................................................................................................................
Parking lot attendants ...............................................................................................................................................
Transportation occupations, except motor vehicles ...................................................................................................
Rail transportation ....................................................................................................................................................
Locomotive operating occupations .........................................................................................................................
Water transportation .................................................................................................................................................
Material moving equipment operators ........................................................................................................................
Operating engineers .................................................................................................................................................
Crane and tower operators .......................................................................................................................................
Excavating and loading machine operators ..............................................................................................................
Grader, dozer, and scraper operators ......................................................................................................................
Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators ......................................................................................................
5,814
4,482
97
3,234
153
605
332
53
169
111
54
58
1,163
265
72
106
52
563
10.4
12.1
25.5
4.9
10.5
48.4
12.4
14.3
4.5
4.1
3.5
5.2
4.6
1.1
.4
1.0
5.2
7.1
16.0
16.2
12.8
13.2
14.2
29.0
22.4
23.3
9.4
12.5
15.3
3.3
16.2
9.2
13.8
6.5
11.2
21.3
14.2
13.8
12.1
13.9
10.8
10.2
19.7
21.3
8.1
9.8
15.6
4.7
16.8
10.4
9.3
15.1
6.8
22.7
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ..................................................................................................
Helpers, construction and extractive occupations ......................................................................................................
Helpers, construction trades .....................................................................................................................................
Construction laborers .................................................................................................................................................
5,395
123
114
1,089
20.9
6.5
6.5
3.9
14.3
8.8
9.5
9.7
23.9
42.3
43.6
33.3
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Percent of total:
Occupation
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Production helpers ......................................................................................................................................................
Freight, stock, and material handlers .........................................................................................................................
Stock handlers and baggers .....................................................................................................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers ...............................................................................................................................
Garage and service station related occupations ........................................................................................................
Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ..................................................................................................................
Hand packers and packagers .....................................................................................................................................
Laborers, except construction ....................................................................................................................................
54
1,949
1,105
62
171
306
397
1,267
23.9
25.4
33.8
51.0
8.8
10.6
60.1
21.8
19.6
16.6
13.2
15.4
11.2
16.4
15.7
14.3
22.8
15.9
15.7
15.5
17.5
27.6
35.4
22.6
Farming, forestry, and fishing .........................................................................................................................................
Farm operators and managers .....................................................................................................................................
Farmers, except horticultural ......................................................................................................................................
Horticultural specialty farmers ....................................................................................................................................
Managers, farms, except horticultural ........................................................................................................................
Other agricultural and related occupations ...................................................................................................................
Farm occupations, except managerial ........................................................................................................................
Farm workers ............................................................................................................................................................
Related agricultural occupations ................................................................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................................................
Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ..........................................................................................................
Animal caretakers, except farm ................................................................................................................................
Graders and sorters, agricultural products ...............................................................................................................
Forestry and logging occupations .................................................................................................................................
Timber cutting and logging occupations ...................................................................................................................
3,480
1,168
898
76
169
2,181
779
716
1,403
188
973
170
68
85
54
20.6
24.5
25.5
13.5
22.4
19.2
21.4
21.0
18.1
7.7
7.8
68.1
67.7
7.3
1.6
4.9
1.2
.7
5.0
.7
6.9
4.3
4.7
8.4
5.5
10.0
4.3
2.8
5.8
7.5
24.4
4.2
2.5
17.4
6.4
36.4
45.6
45.4
31.2
19.1
35.4
4.8
71.1
8.1
6.0
NOTE: Generally, data for occupations with fewer than 50,000 employed are
not published separately but are included in the totals for the appropriate
categories shown.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
12. Employed white, black, and Hispanic-origin workers by sex, occupation, class of worker, and full- or part-time status
(In thousands)
Total
White
Black
Hispanic origin
Category
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
136,485
72,903
63,582
114,430
62,212
52,218
114,013
61,849
52,164
15,006
6,938
8,068
14,872
6,959
7,914
16,190
9,668
6,522
16,590
9,845
6,744
SEX
Total (all civilian workers) ................................................................... 136,933
Men ................................................................................................... 73,196
Women ............................................................................................. 63,737
OCCUPATION
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
42,271
20,506
21,765
42,482
20,561
21,921
36,242
17,880
18,362
36,405
17,944
18,460
3,393
1,563
1,830
3,378
1,553
1,825
2,329
1,239
1,091
2,461
1,293
1,168
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
39,469
4,558
16,201
18,710
38,947
4,509
16,254
18,184
32,969
3,747
13,889
15,333
32,665
3,716
14,018
14,931
4,385
465
1,429
2,491
4,193
437
1,379
2,378
3,877
375
1,534
1,968
3,828
341
1,559
1,928
Service occupations .........................................................................
Private household ...........................................................................
Protective service ...........................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ..........................
18,656
733
2,502
15,421
19,219
746
2,596
15,877
14,279
599
1,931
11,749
14,643
617
1,982
12,044
3,241
91
482
2,668
3,379
92
516
2,771
3,278
241
272
2,765
3,475
256
278
2,940
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
Mechanics and repairers ................................................................
Construction trades ........................................................................
Other precision production, craft, and repair ..................................
15,138
4,869
6,391
3,878
14,660
4,760
6,304
3,596
13,372
4,325
5,760
3,286
12,970
4,194
5,700
3,076
1,133
366
431
336
1,083
383
412
288
2,462
613
1,246
603
2,503
578
1,299
626
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
Construction laborers ...................................................................
Other handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers .........
18,065
6,904
5,737
5,423
1,059
4,365
17,697
6,488
5,814
5,395
1,089
4,305
14,489
5,479
4,640
4,370
925
3,446
14,137
5,110
4,689
4,339
943
3,395
2,695
969
909
816
103
713
2,667
967
928
772
105
667
3,466
1,440
770
1,256
346
910
3,472
1,357
827
1,287
363
924
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...........................................................
3,335
3,480
3,079
3,193
159
171
777
850
2,042
1,266
32
1,813
1,207
27
1,873
1,199
31
79
32
95
36
–
–
630
85
1
687
91
1
124,561
19,608
104,953
829
104,124
8,490
94
103,616
15,413
88,203
660
87,543
7,674
93
103,296
15,652
87,644
680
86,964
7,531
82
14,358
2,896
11,462
110
11,352
532
5
14,194
2,981
11,213
108
11,105
543
5
14,762
1,633
13,129
262
12,868
701
12
15,056
1,687
13,369
272
13,097
746
8
112,700
23,785
94,275
20,154
93,521
20,491
12,938
2,067
12,782
2,091
13,983
2,206
14,163
2,427
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture:
Wage and salary workers ...............................................................
1,939
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
1,264
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
28
Nonagricultural industries:
Wage and salary workers ............................................................... 124,920
Government .................................................................................. 19,268
Private industries .......................................................................... 105,651
Private households .....................................................................
820
Other industries .......................................................................... 104,832
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
8,677
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
106
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Full-time workers .............................................................................. 113,573
Part-time workers ............................................................................. 23,361
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to
totals because data for the ’’other races’’ group are not presented and
Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
13. Employed Mexican, Puerto Rican, and Cuban-origin workers by sex, occupation, class of worker, and full- or part-time status
(In thousands)
Category
Total Hispanic
origin1
Mexican origin
Puerto Rican origin
Cuban origin
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
16,190
9,668
6,522
16,590
9,845
6,744
10,471
6,522
3,949
10,673
6,588
4,085
1,341
672
669
1,401
738
662
628
369
259
592
337
255
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
2,329
1,239
1,091
2,461
1,293
1,168
1,270
711
558
1,280
702
578
281
142
139
285
134
150
140
68
72
163
89
74
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
3,877
375
1,534
1,968
3,828
341
1,559
1,928
2,309
218
913
1,178
2,297
197
937
1,163
433
36
142
256
439
39
153
246
196
22
79
95
180
14
73
92
Service occupations .........................................................................
Private household ...........................................................................
Protective service ...........................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ..........................
3,278
241
272
2,765
3,475
256
278
2,940
2,046
126
158
1,762
2,144
133
154
1,857
253
7
44
202
284
3
51
229
95
3
16
76
85
3
19
63
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
Mechanics and repairers ................................................................
Construction trades ........................................................................
Other precision production, craft, and repair ..................................
2,462
613
1,246
603
2,503
578
1,299
626
1,725
395
914
415
1,770
368
960
442
147
65
42
40
149
58
50
42
79
33
31
16
78
23
35
20
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
Construction laborers ...................................................................
Other handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers .........
3,466
1,440
770
1,256
346
910
3,472
1,357
827
1,287
363
924
2,446
1,025
517
904
262
642
2,445
941
549
954
285
670
210
99
52
59
11
47
223
81
69
73
12
61
108
29
34
45
10
35
81
24
27
30
7
23
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...........................................................
777
850
676
738
17
22
10
5
630
85
1
687
91
1
546
63
1
610
74
–
13
1
13
2
1
9
5
3
2
14,762
1,633
13,129
262
12,868
701
12
15,056
1,687
13,369
272
13,097
746
8
9,423
1,036
8,387
136
8,251
431
7
9,523
1,042
8,481
141
8,340
461
4
1,284
193
1,091
9
1,082
42
1
13,983
2,206
14,163
2,427
9,079
1,392
9,137
1,536
1,155
185
SEX
Total (all civilian workers) ...................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................
OCCUPATION
CLASS OF WORKER
Agriculture:
Wage and salary workers ...............................................................
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
Nonagricultural industries:
Wage and salary workers ...............................................................
Government ..................................................................................
Private industries ..........................................................................
Private households .....................................................................
Other industries ..........................................................................
Self-employed workers ...................................................................
Unpaid family workers ....................................................................
–
–
–
1,348
210
1,138
4
1,134
37
1
574
66
509
3
506
39
–
553
66
487
3
483
34
1
1,191
210
551
77
511
81
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Full-time workers ..............................................................................
Part-time workers .............................................................................
1 Includes persons of Central or South American origin and of other
Hispanic origin, not shown separately.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
14. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, and race
(In thousands)
2002
Manufacturing
Age, sex, and race
Mining
Construction
Total
Durable
goods
Nondurable
goods
TransWholesale Finance,
portation
and
insurance,
and
Services1
retail
and real
public
trade
estate
utilities
Public
administration
Total
Total, 16 years and over .....................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
516
6
510
31
479
414
66
9,669
281
9,388
1,022
8,366
7,304
1,063
18,147
264
17,883
1,265
16,618
14,026
2,592
10,940
145
10,795
739
10,055
8,460
1,596
7,207
119
7,088
526
6,563
5,566
997
9,680
139
9,540
658
8,882
7,511
1,371
28,096
3,487
24,609
4,371
20,238
16,730
3,509
9,125
156
8,969
763
8,206
6,683
1,523
51,727
1,740
49,987
4,600
45,387
37,248
8,139
6,184
46
6,138
272
5,866
4,880
987
Men, 16 years and over ......................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
453
4
449
28
421
365
56
8,772
260
8,512
957
7,555
6,622
932
12,571
200
12,371
889
11,482
9,672
1,810
8,104
118
7,986
559
7,427
6,227
1,200
4,467
82
4,385
330
4,055
3,445
610
6,910
98
6,811
439
6,372
5,350
1,023
14,971
1,649
13,322
2,243
11,079
9,208
1,871
3,890
51
3,839
254
3,585
2,831
754
19,477
728
18,749
1,738
17,011
13,690
3,322
3,386
20
3,367
142
3,225
2,697
527
Women, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
63
2
61
3
58
49
10
897
21
877
65
811
681
130
5,576
64
5,512
376
5,136
4,354
782
2,836
27
2,809
180
2,629
2,233
396
2,740
37
2,703
196
2,508
2,121
387
2,770
41
2,729
219
2,510
2,162
348
13,125
1,838
11,287
2,128
9,159
7,522
1,637
5,235
106
5,130
509
4,621
3,852
769
32,251
1,012
31,238
2,862
28,376
23,558
4,818
2,798
26
2,771
130
2,642
2,183
459
Men, 16 years and over ......................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
414
4
411
27
384
332
52
7,954
243
7,712
886
6,825
5,975
851
10,732
179
10,553
753
9,800
8,214
1,586
6,992
107
6,886
482
6,404
5,332
1,072
3,739
72
3,667
271
3,396
2,882
514
5,585
77
5,508
346
5,162
4,283
879
12,663
1,408
11,255
1,868
9,386
7,705
1,682
3,351
41
3,311
210
3,100
2,421
679
16,092
607
15,485
1,408
14,077
11,202
2,875
2,781
13
2,769
120
2,649
2,201
448
Women, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
59
2
57
2
55
45
10
827
19
807
57
750
627
123
4,536
56
4,480
305
4,175
3,507
668
2,339
23
2,316
147
2,170
1,825
344
2,197
33
2,164
159
2,006
1,682
324
2,122
33
2,089
171
1,918
1,625
293
11,092
1,581
9,511
1,770
7,741
6,254
1,487
4,433
89
4,344
406
3,939
3,238
701
26,203
873
25,330
2,329
23,001
18,937
4,064
2,065
16
2,049
97
1,952
1,570
382
20
566
12
554
47
507
446
61
1,118
13
1,105
88
1,017
881
136
635
7
628
51
577
499
78
484
7
477
37
440
381
59
983
18
964
70
894
785
109
1,406
164
1,242
251
991
889
103
312
6
305
29
276
237
40
2,007
84
1,923
208
1,716
1,441
275
431
5
426
16
410
363
47
43
1
43
4
38
34
4
629
6
624
41
583
513
70
288
2
286
19
267
237
30
342
3
338
22
316
276
40
501
7
494
39
455
413
42
1,284
185
1,099
258
841
760
80
532
7
526
76
450
408
42
4,316
89
4,228
371
3,857
3,293
564
591
9
582
27
555
492
63
White
Black
Men, 16 years and over ......................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
Women, 16 years and over ................
16 to 19 years .........................................
20 years and over ...................................
20 to 24 years ........................................
25 years and over ..................................
25 to 54 years .......................................
55 years and over .................................
1 Includes private housholds.
–
20
1
18
16
2
3
–
3
–
2
2
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
15. Employed persons in agriculture and nonagricultural industries by age, sex, and class of worker
(In thousands)
2002
Agriculture
Nonagricultural industries
Wage and salary workers
Age and sex
Wage and
salary
workers
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Private industries
Total
Total
Private
household
workers
Other
private
industries
Selfemployed
Government workers
Unpaid
family
workers
Total, 16 years and over .................
16 to 19 years ...................................
16 to 17 years .................................
18 to 19 years .................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
2,042
175
67
107
329
486
494
323
158
77
1,266
25
17
8
37
144
266
306
265
223
32
12
7
5
3
4
4
2
3
4
124,561
6,058
2,217
3,841
12,747
28,290
32,114
28,203
13,765
3,385
104,953
5,754
2,124
3,630
11,611
24,600
27,015
22,194
10,932
2,846
829
88
46
43
96
144
184
163
100
54
104,124
5,666
2,078
3,587
11,516
24,457
26,831
22,031
10,832
2,792
19,608
304
93
211
1,135
3,689
5,099
6,009
2,833
539
8,490
56
20
37
230
1,368
2,335
2,422
1,471
607
94
5
3
3
5
14
22
25
12
10
Men, 16 years and over ..................
16 to 19 years ...................................
16 to 17 years .................................
18 to 19 years .................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
1,512
129
52
78
253
366
366
221
121
56
944
22
15
7
31
114
198
221
188
169
18
8
4
4
2
2
1
1
1
2
65,277
2,970
1,045
1,926
6,546
15,320
17,000
14,464
7,151
1,825
56,842
2,832
1,003
1,828
6,061
13,732
14,815
11,905
5,927
1,571
73
13
7
5
7
11
14
17
12
1
56,769
2,819
996
1,823
6,054
13,721
14,802
11,888
5,915
1,569
8,435
139
42
97
485
1,588
2,185
2,560
1,224
254
5,124
35
11
24
142
766
1,364
1,506
912
400
29
4
2
2
3
6
3
5
5
3
Women, 16 years and over ............
16 to 19 years ...................................
16 to 17 years .................................
18 to 19 years .................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
530
45
15
30
76
120
128
103
37
21
323
3
1
1
5
30
68
85
77
54
14
4
2
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
59,285
3,088
1,172
1,916
6,200
12,970
15,114
13,739
6,614
1,560
48,111
2,922
1,121
1,802
5,550
10,869
12,200
10,289
5,005
1,275
756
76
38
37
89
133
170
146
88
53
47,356
2,847
1,082
1,764
5,461
10,736
12,030
10,143
4,917
1,223
11,173
165
52
114
650
2,101
2,914
3,450
1,609
285
3,366
21
8
13
88
602
971
916
560
207
65
2
1
1
2
8
19
20
7
6
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
16. Employed persons in nonagricultural industries by sex and class of worker
(In thousands)
2002
Industry and sex
Wage and salary workers
Total
Private
industries
Government
Selfemployed
workers
Unpaid
family
workers
516
9,669
18,147
10,940
7,207
9,680
28,096
5,082
23,014
9,125
51,727
844
50,883
9,447
3,715
2,767
34,815
5,340
7,313
11,703
3,589
6,869
139
6,184
503
8,170
17,801
10,732
7,069
9,241
26,636
4,838
21,798
8,468
47,557
829
46,728
8,192
2,997
2,488
32,954
5,335
6,924
11,566
3,082
6,047
97
6,184
502
7,664
17,727
10,681
7,046
7,621
26,505
4,821
21,684
8,283
36,650
829
35,821
8,102
2,975
2,159
22,535
4,654
6,446
3,037
2,525
5,873
49
1
1
506
75
51
23
1,620
131
17
114
185
10,907
–
10,907
90
21
329
10,419
681
477
8,529
558
174
48
6,183
13
1,483
343
206
137
436
1,436
241
1,195
649
4,129
15
4,114
1,235
715
278
1,844
5
381
137
503
818
42
–
–
453
8,772
12,571
8,104
4,467
6,910
14,971
3,558
11,413
3,890
19,477
79
19,397
6,005
1,283
1,592
10,405
1,204
1,480
3,505
635
3,581
112
3,386
442
7,379
12,343
7,946
4,397
6,533
14,174
3,374
10,800
3,488
17,531
73
17,458
5,219
1,080
1,426
9,657
1,203
1,296
3,464
619
3,075
76
3,386
441
6,911
12,293
7,911
4,382
5,420
14,116
3,361
10,755
3,409
14,252
73
14,179
5,168
1,072
1,239
6,659
996
1,193
1,013
485
2,972
41
–
1
468
51
36
15
1,113
58
13
45
79
3,279
–
3,279
51
8
187
2,998
207
103
2,451
134
104
35
3,386
11
1,387
227
157
70
376
786
183
603
399
1,939
6
1,932
783
203
166
745
1
183
41
14
505
36
–
63
897
5,576
2,836
2,740
2,770
13,125
1,524
11,601
5,235
32,251
765
31,486
3,442
2,432
1,176
24,410
4,136
5,833
8,198
2,954
3,289
26
2,798
61
791
5,458
2,786
2,672
2,708
12,462
1,464
10,998
4,981
30,026
756
29,270
2,973
1,917
1,062
23,297
4,132
5,627
8,102
2,464
2,971
21
2,798
61
754
5,434
2,770
2,664
2,201
12,390
1,461
10,929
4,874
22,397
756
21,641
2,934
1,903
920
15,876
3,658
5,253
2,023
2,040
2,901
8
1
–
2
96
116
49
68
60
650
58
592
250
2,191
9
2,182
453
512
112
1,100
4
198
96
489
313
5
–
Total
employed
TOTAL
Mining .............................................................................................
Construction ...................................................................................
Manufacturing .................................................................................
Durable goods ..............................................................................
Nondurable goods ........................................................................
Transportation and public utilities ...................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ..............................................................
Wholesale trade ............................................................................
Retail trade ...................................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate ...............................................
Services ..........................................................................................
Private households .......................................................................
Other service industries ................................................................
Business, automobile, and repair ...............................................
Personal, except private households ..........................................
Entertainment and recreation .....................................................
Professional ................................................................................
Hospitals ...................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .............................................
Educational ...............................................................................
Social services ..........................................................................
Other .........................................................................................
Forestry and fisheries .................................................................
Public administration ......................................................................
15
3
2
1
3
24
4
21
7
41
–
41
20
3
2
16
–
8
–
4
4
–
–
Men
Mining .............................................................................................
Construction ...................................................................................
Manufacturing .................................................................................
Durable goods ..............................................................................
Nondurable goods ........................................................................
Transportation and public utilities ...................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ..............................................................
Wholesale trade ............................................................................
Retail trade ...................................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate ...............................................
Services ..........................................................................................
Private households .......................................................................
Other service industries ................................................................
Business, automobile, and repair ...............................................
Personal, except private households ..........................................
Entertainment and recreation .....................................................
Professional ................................................................................
Hospitals ...................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .............................................
Educational ...............................................................................
Social services ..........................................................................
Other .........................................................................................
Forestry and fisheries .................................................................
Public administration ......................................................................
–
5
1
1
–
1
12
2
10
3
7
–
7
3
–
–
3
–
–
–
3
–
–
–
Women
Mining .............................................................................................
Construction ...................................................................................
Manufacturing .................................................................................
Durable goods ..............................................................................
Nondurable goods ........................................................................
Transportation and public utilities ...................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ..............................................................
Wholesale trade ............................................................................
Retail trade ...................................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate ...............................................
Services ..........................................................................................
Private households .......................................................................
Other service industries ................................................................
Business, automobile, and repair ...............................................
Personal, except private households ..........................................
Entertainment and recreation .....................................................
Professional ................................................................................
Hospitals ...................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .............................................
Educational ...............................................................................
Social services ..........................................................................
Other .........................................................................................
Forestry and fisheries .................................................................
Public administration ......................................................................
38
24
15
8
507
73
4
69
106
7,629
–
7,629
39
14
142
7,421
474
374
6,079
423
70
13
2,797
–
10
2
2
1
2
12
1
11
5
34
–
34
17
3
2
13
–
8
–
1
4
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation
(In thousands)
2002
Managerial and
professional
specialty
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Technical, sales, and
administrative support
Executive,
Techniadminiscians
Profestrative,
and
sional
and
specialty related
manasupport
gerial
Operators,
fabricators,
and laborers
Service
Sales
Administrative
support,
including
clerical
Private
household
Precision
Machine
Farming,
Handlers, forestry,
producoperTransporequipment
tion,
ators,
and
tation
cleaners,
craft,
Other
assemfishing
and
helpers,
and
service1
blers,
material
and
repair
and
moving
laborers
inspectors
TOTAL
Agriculture ....................................
Mining ...........................................
Construction .................................
Manufacturing ...............................
Durable goods ............................
Nondurable goods ......................
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade ............
Wholesale trade ..........................
Retail trade .................................
Finance, insurance, and real
estate ......................................
Services ........................................
Private households .....................
Other service industries ..............
Professional services ................
Public administration ....................
3,340
516
9,669
18,147
10,940
7,207
9,680
28,096
5,082
23,014
103
84
1,350
2,876
1,701
1,175
1,361
2,647
606
2,041
99
52
158
1,844
1,163
681
588
661
145
516
61
14
53
581
393
189
372
260
46
214
23
7
76
762
338
423
316
11,468
2,028
9,439
138
39
440
1,647
929
718
2,227
2,227
740
1,487
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9,125
51,727
844
50,883
34,815
6,184
2,854
7,810
10
7,800
4,834
1,475
377
17,111
8
17,104
14,742
1,031
194
2,739
1
2,738
2,310
234
2,358
1,224
–
1,224
237
19
2,754
7,430
8
7,422
5,550
1,283
–
746
746
–
–
–
2,473
453
8,772
12,571
8,104
4,467
6,910
14,971
3,558
11,413
66
63
1,091
1,942
1,192
750
825
1,464
361
1,103
65
45
130
1,409
983
427
434
311
96
215
13
11
43
445
318
127
299
89
36
53
15
7
61
502
256
246
180
5,687
1,561
4,126
10
14
48
538
315
223
930
604
218
386
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3,890
19,477
79
19,397
10,405
3,386
1,376
3,573
6
3,566
1,861
715
195
6,793
1
6,792
5,318
540
96
939
–
938
611
134
1,283
542
–
542
85
8
483
1,022
–
1,022
564
266
–
–
–
–
867
63
897
5,576
2,836
2,740
2,770
13,125
1,524
11,601
36
21
260
934
509
425
536
1,184
246
938
34
7
28
434
180
255
154
350
49
301
48
3
10
136
74
62
73
172
11
161
9
15
259
82
177
136
5,780
467
5,313
128
25
392
1,109
613
495
1,297
1,623
522
1,101
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
5,235
32,251
765
31,486
24,410
2,798
1,478
4,237
4
4,234
2,973
760
183
10,318
7
10,311
9,424
491
98
1,800
1
1,799
1,699
101
1,075
682
–
682
152
11
2,271
6,408
8
6,401
4,986
1,017
–
706
706
–
–
–
19
4
35
224
118
106
323
5,675
61
5,614
43
176
5,680
3,386
2,390
995
1,323
1,476
302
1,175
9
22
102
5,143
3,035
2,108
114
323
119
204
51
95
576
651
341
309
2,495
1,229
563
666
19
23
1,172
971
475
496
546
2,021
404
1,617
2,774
–
27
64
57
6
14
109
67
42
295
10,100
37
10,063
5,965
1,799
186
2,188
4
2,184
471
202
14
735
1
734
162
25
13
652
6
646
357
52
31
585
11
574
101
27
48
407
14
393
85
37
10
4
23
164
87
77
160
2,737
47
2,691
40
174
5,562
2,864
2,051
813
1,236
1,263
280
982
7
21
97
3,359
2,159
1,200
97
182
79
103
50
92
566
613
327
286
2,256
1,137
538
598
16
22
1,126
674
359
315
479
1,442
311
1,131
2,180
–
25
60
56
5
13
57
31
25
200
2,950
5
2,946
1,211
1,413
172
1,959
1
1,958
378
188
5
412
–
412
70
17
13
438
4
434
169
47
26
456
10
446
68
24
41
353
12
341
69
34
9
2
2
118
521
339
182
87
214
21
192
2
1
5
1,785
876
908
16
141
41
101
1
3
9
38
14
24
240
92
24
68
3
12
60
31
29
164
2,938
14
2,923
47
297
116
180
66
579
93
486
594
–
2
3
1
2
–
52
36
16
95
7,149
32
7,117
4,755
385
14
229
2
227
93
14
9
323
–
322
92
9
1
214
2
213
188
5
5
129
1
128
33
3
7
54
3
51
16
3
Men
Agriculture ....................................
Mining ...........................................
Construction .................................
Manufacturing ...............................
Durable goods ............................
Nondurable goods ......................
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade ............
Wholesale trade ..........................
Retail trade .................................
Finance, insurance, and real
estate ......................................
Services ........................................
Private households .....................
Other service industries ..............
Professional services ................
Public administration ....................
40
40
Women
Agriculture ....................................
Mining ...........................................
Construction .................................
Manufacturing ...............................
Durable goods ............................
Nondurable goods ......................
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade ............
Wholesale trade ..........................
Retail trade .................................
Finance, insurance, and real
estate ......................................
Services ........................................
Private households .....................
Other service industries ..............
Professional services ................
Public administration ....................
See footnotes at end of table.
–
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
17. Employed persons by industry, sex, race, and occupation — Continued
(In thousands)
2002
Managerial and
professional
specialty
Industry, sex, and race
Total
employed
Technical, sales, and
administrative support
Executive,
Techniadminiscians
Profestrative,
and
sional
and
specialty related
manasupport
gerial
Operators,
fabricators,
and laborers
Service
Sales
Administrative
support,
including
clerical
Private
household
Precision
Machine
Farming,
Handlers, forestry,
producoperTransporequipment
tion,
ators,
and
tation
cleaners,
craft,
Other
assemfishing
and
helpers,
and
service1
blers,
material
and
repair
and
moving
laborers
inspectors
White
Agriculture ....................................
Mining ...........................................
Construction .................................
Manufacturing ...............................
Durable goods ............................
Nondurable goods ......................
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade ............
Wholesale trade ..........................
Retail trade .................................
Finance, insurance, and real
estate ......................................
Services ........................................
Private households .....................
Other service industries ..............
Professional services ................
Public administration ....................
3,104
474
8,781
15,268
9,332
5,936
7,706
23,754
4,479
19,275
96
80
1,288
2,610
1,563
1,046
1,177
2,273
550
1,722
95
45
136
1,567
991
576
483
563
123
440
58
13
47
477
323
154
322
217
38
179
21
7
71
711
318
394
256
9,783
1,864
7,919
132
36
401
1,449
824
625
1,689
1,907
645
1,263
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
16
3
30
183
99
83
231
4,667
45
4,622
41
164
5,176
2,914
2,060
854
1,130
1,307
269
1,039
8
18
87
4,018
2,425
1,593
93
276
101
175
48
88
505
515
277
238
1,940
1,024
458
566
17
20
1,012
768
398
370
376
1,640
327
1,313
2,570
–
26
56
51
5
10
98
60
38
7,785
42,295
695
41,600
28,479
4,846
2,470
6,768
9
6,758
4,164
1,183
309
14,448
7
14,440
12,479
814
157
2,238
1
2,237
1,912
187
2,130
1,026
–
1,026
207
12
2,244
6,121
7
6,115
4,584
952
–
617
617
–
–
–
239
7,238
20
7,218
4,161
1,420
150
1,916
3
1,913
404
171
11
581
1
580
129
18
9
522
6
516
278
37
22
463
10
453
86
21
44
357
13
343
73
31
131
22
610
1,748
922
825
1,484
2,690
364
2,326
3
2
35
113
52
61
111
201
25
176
2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
9
347
276
183
93
141
93
19
73
1
2
12
793
425
368
16
25
9
16
2
5
57
118
57
61
461
159
87
72
1
2
114
134
48
86
144
276
56
220
117
–
1
7
5
1
2
5
3
2
844
6,324
108
6,215
4,400
1,021
230
645
–
645
439
213
–
28
169
–
168
50
20
3
110
–
110
29
7
2
114
–
114
73
11
8
91
1
90
11
4
2
32
1
31
8
6
Black
Agriculture ....................................
Mining ...........................................
Construction .................................
Manufacturing ...............................
Durable goods ............................
Nondurable goods ......................
Transportation and public utilities
Wholesale and retail trade ............
Wholesale trade ..........................
Retail trade .................................
Finance, insurance, and real
estate ......................................
Services ........................................
Private households .....................
Other service industries ..............
Professional services ................
Public administration ....................
1 Includes protective service, not shown separately.
1
8
71
32
38
54
47
10
38
2
41
23
19
31
23
6
16
4
25
8
17
41
1,036
80
956
2
2
26
136
72
64
413
222
57
165
26
1,472
–
1,472
1,310
147
15
297
–
297
265
28
133
134
–
134
20
4
352
954
1
953
712
270
–
2
–
–
1
1
3
35
17
18
70
604
11
593
92
92
–
–
–
46
2,215
14
2,201
1,482
312
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Industry
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Total, 16 years and over .........................................................................................................................
136,485
46.6
10.9
12.2
Agriculture ..................................................................................................................................................
Agricultural production, crops ...................................................................................................................
Agricultural production, livestock ..............................................................................................................
Veterinary services ...................................................................................................................................
Landscape and horticultural services .......................................................................................................
3,340
903
992
212
1,012
26.0
25.9
27.0
74.8
10.8
3.9
3.4
1.4
3.6
7.5
23.3
29.1
10.5
2.3
32.5
Mining .........................................................................................................................................................
Coal mining ...............................................................................................................................................
Oil and gas extraction ...............................................................................................................................
Nonmetallic mining and quarrying, except fuel .........................................................................................
516
87
308
78
12.2
2.9
14.9
13.2
4.3
1.9
4.6
6.3
8.9
1.6
12.2
3.9
Construction ...............................................................................................................................................
9,669
9.3
6.3
18.8
Manufacturing .............................................................................................................................................
Durable goods ..........................................................................................................................................
Lumber and wood products, except furniture .........................................................................................
Logging .................................................................................................................................................
Sawmills, planing mills, and millwork ....................................................................................................
Wood buildings and mobile homes .......................................................................................................
Miscellaneous wood products ..............................................................................................................
Furniture and fixtures ..............................................................................................................................
Stone, clay, glass, and concrete products ..............................................................................................
Glass and glass products .....................................................................................................................
Cement, concrete, gypsum, and plaster products ................................................................................
Structural clay, pottery, and related products .......................................................................................
Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral and stone products .......................................................................
Metal industries ......................................................................................................................................
Primary metal industries .......................................................................................................................
Blast furnaces, steelworks, rolling, and finishing mills ........................................................................
Iron and steel foundries ......................................................................................................................
Primary aluminum industries ..............................................................................................................
Other primary metal industries ...........................................................................................................
Fabricated metal industries ..................................................................................................................
Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware .........................................................................................
Fabricated structural metal products ..................................................................................................
Screw machine products ....................................................................................................................
Metal forging and stampings ..............................................................................................................
Machinery and computing equipment .....................................................................................................
Engines and turbines ............................................................................................................................
Farm machinery and equipment ...........................................................................................................
Construction and material handling machines ......................................................................................
Metal working machinery ......................................................................................................................
Computers and related equipment .......................................................................................................
Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies ......................................................................................
Household appliances ..........................................................................................................................
Radio, T.V., and communication equipment .........................................................................................
Transportation equipment .......................................................................................................................
Motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment .......................................................................................
Aircraft and parts ..................................................................................................................................
Ship and boat building and repairing ....................................................................................................
Guided missiles, space vehicles, and parts ..........................................................................................
Professional and photographic equipment, and watches .......................................................................
Scientific and controlling instruments ...................................................................................................
Medical, dental, and optical instruments and supplies .........................................................................
Photographic equipment and supplies .................................................................................................
Toys, amusements, and sporting goods .................................................................................................
Miscellaneous and not specified manufacturing industries ....................................................................
18,147
10,940
708
98
398
75
138
617
569
162
213
72
122
1,884
667
285
80
134
167
1,217
126
541
62
102
2,053
69
95
198
223
395
1,566
105
335
2,145
1,226
413
159
243
675
209
383
76
145
576
30.7
25.9
15.2
5.7
16.1
21.8
15.5
29.2
19.1
22.1
9.5
39.2
19.9
22.1
17.5
14.3
15.1
18.3
23.5
24.6
36.1
17.5
22.8
26.2
22.6
18.1
23.4
14.2
20.5
31.7
35.8
38.7
35.6
22.6
24.1
20.3
13.0
26.2
35.1
25.4
41.8
27.9
39.0
38.4
9.6
8.4
10.8
14.1
10.1
12.7
9.3
7.2
8.1
7.7
8.1
11.2
6.7
9.4
11.7
10.9
18.3
11.8
9.8
8.1
8.6
8.1
7.8
4.9
6.3
9.8
3.8
4.2
3.6
5.4
7.2
13.6
6.1
11.5
13.3
8.1
22.1
4.3
6.0
4.7
6.7
6.7
2.9
8.0
13.3
11.4
10.6
3.8
10.9
15.3
12.1
21.0
14.7
14.5
17.5
6.8
14.9
12.7
11.0
8.5
15.9
10.5
13.3
13.6
9.6
13.4
20.3
12.2
8.6
4.5
10.4
6.8
6.8
7.9
10.8
9.7
9.5
8.0
7.0
11.2
9.8
8.6
11.9
9.5
13.9
5.5
16.3
17.4
Nondurable goods ....................................................................................................................................
Food and kindred products .....................................................................................................................
Meat products .......................................................................................................................................
Dairy products ......................................................................................................................................
Canned, frozen, and preserved fruits and vegetables ..........................................................................
Grain mill products ................................................................................................................................
Bakery products ....................................................................................................................................
Sugar and confectionary products ........................................................................................................
Beverage industries ..............................................................................................................................
7,207
1,644
459
136
167
151
200
121
206
38.0
33.6
34.1
25.6
42.7
27.0
34.1
48.2
23.9
11.5
13.4
17.6
7.4
7.8
8.7
19.4
13.2
12.5
16.2
27.2
42.1
14.2
31.8
7.3
23.6
33.5
14.8
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Industry
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Miscellaneous and not specified food and kindred products ................................................................
Textile mill products ................................................................................................................................
Knitting mills .........................................................................................................................................
Carpets and rugs ..................................................................................................................................
Yarn, thread, and fabric mills ................................................................................................................
Apparel and other finished textile products ............................................................................................
Apparel and accessories, except knit ...................................................................................................
Miscellaneous fabricated textile products .............................................................................................
Paper and allied products .......................................................................................................................
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills ........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous paper and pulp products ...............................................................................................
Paperboard containers and boxes ........................................................................................................
Printing, publishing, and allied products .................................................................................................
Newspaper publishing and printing ......................................................................................................
Printing, publishing, and allied industries, except newspapers ............................................................
Chemicals and allied products ................................................................................................................
Plastics, synthetics, and resins .............................................................................................................
Drugs ....................................................................................................................................................
Soaps and cosmetics ...........................................................................................................................
Paints, varnishes, and related products ...............................................................................................
Industrial and miscellaneous chemicals ...............................................................................................
Petroleum and coal products ..................................................................................................................
Petroleum refining ................................................................................................................................
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .........................................................................................
Tires and inner tubes ............................................................................................................................
Other rubber products, and plastics footwear and belting ....................................................................
Miscellaneous plastics products ...........................................................................................................
Leather and leather products ..................................................................................................................
204
442
54
93
223
561
420
140
591
240
162
189
1,704
502
1,202
1,257
145
437
156
58
424
164
135
734
96
118
521
64
35.9
45.5
64.5
37.6
45.6
61.3
62.0
59.0
25.7
21.3
32.0
25.9
41.9
43.5
41.3
34.7
26.8
44.7
48.2
23.1
24.6
20.4
19.6
35.3
18.5
38.9
37.6
49.3
11.6
19.9
28.7
8.2
21.6
12.4
11.8
14.0
11.5
8.1
12.7
14.8
6.8
8.5
6.1
10.9
9.8
12.3
11.7
9.1
10.3
11.8
12.0
11.9
20.0
15.6
9.6
4.5
25.2
15.9
17.3
31.9
10.1
33.5
36.9
23.2
10.6
6.6
10.0
16.1
8.7
6.9
9.4
9.8
13.6
6.7
21.3
9.9
7.0
8.9
10.2
13.6
5.8
11.0
15.7
25.7
Transportation, communications, and other public utilities .........................................................................
Transportation ..........................................................................................................................................
Railroads ................................................................................................................................................
Bus service and urban transit .................................................................................................................
Taxicab service .......................................................................................................................................
Trucking service .....................................................................................................................................
Warehousing and storage ......................................................................................................................
U.S. Postal Service .................................................................................................................................
Water transportation ...............................................................................................................................
Air transportation ....................................................................................................................................
Services incidental to transportation .......................................................................................................
Communications .......................................................................................................................................
Radio and television broadcasting and cable .........................................................................................
Telephone communications ....................................................................................................................
Utilities and sanitary services ...................................................................................................................
Electric light and power ..........................................................................................................................
Gas and steam supply systems ..............................................................................................................
Electric and gas, and other combinations ...............................................................................................
Water supply and irrigation .....................................................................................................................
Sanitary services ....................................................................................................................................
9,680
6,245
263
721
150
2,570
214
869
217
845
386
1,967
489
1,446
1,468
639
118
124
243
339
28.6
26.3
12.0
33.4
11.4
15.1
26.5
37.2
22.2
37.3
57.3
40.8
36.6
42.4
22.2
23.8
24.9
26.2
24.7
15.0
15.3
16.8
14.5
28.1
23.6
13.8
19.6
23.1
9.9
13.8
9.6
13.7
11.2
14.8
11.2
9.6
5.3
16.3
12.6
13.7
10.1
11.3
9.6
11.7
21.1
11.7
21.2
6.4
11.7
10.4
12.7
8.9
10.4
8.5
6.3
3.6
9.1
6.4
7.1
9.7
Wholesale and retail trade ..........................................................................................................................
Wholesale trade ........................................................................................................................................
Durable goods ........................................................................................................................................
Motor vehicles and equipment ..............................................................................................................
Furniture and home furnishings ............................................................................................................
Lumber and construction materials ......................................................................................................
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies ........................................................................
Metals and minerals, except petroleum ................................................................................................
Electrical goods ....................................................................................................................................
Hardware, plumbing and heating supplies ...........................................................................................
Machinery, equipment, and supplies ....................................................................................................
Scrap and waste materials ...................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous wholesale trade, durable goods ....................................................................................
Nondurable goods ..................................................................................................................................
Paper and paper products ....................................................................................................................
Drugs, chemicals, and allied products ..................................................................................................
Apparel, fabrics, and notions ................................................................................................................
Groceries and related products ............................................................................................................
Farm products-raw materials ................................................................................................................
Petroleum products ..............................................................................................................................
28,096
5,082
2,651
263
117
192
473
84
288
308
601
157
168
2,431
151
290
122
987
89
133
46.7
30.0
27.5
24.6
28.9
20.4
35.6
21.4
32.1
20.4
24.6
17.3
44.6
32.7
39.2
42.5
50.0
25.5
29.2
35.6
9.6
7.2
5.8
5.7
7.7
7.5
6.0
7.5
8.4
3.5
4.3
7.4
4.2
8.7
13.8
9.6
10.2
10.2
4.3
9.1
13.9
12.7
9.7
12.9
12.9
13.2
6.7
10.2
8.5
5.9
8.0
19.2
12.4
16.0
11.2
12.0
18.6
21.6
5.4
9.9
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Industry
Percent of total:
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Alcoholic beverages .............................................................................................................................
Farm supplies .......................................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous nondurable goods and not specified wholesale trade ...................................................
146
144
371
14.8
28.4
44.1
9.1
2.4
4.5
12.3
11.2
13.2
Retail trade ...............................................................................................................................................
Lumber and building material retailing ....................................................................................................
Hardware stores .....................................................................................................................................
Retail nurseries and garden stores .........................................................................................................
Department stores ..................................................................................................................................
Variety stores ..........................................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous general merchandise stores ...........................................................................................
Grocery stores ........................................................................................................................................
Retail bakeries ........................................................................................................................................
Motor vehicle dealers .............................................................................................................................
Auto and home supply stores .................................................................................................................
Gasoline service stations ........................................................................................................................
Miscellaneous vehicle dealers ................................................................................................................
Apparel and accessory stores, except shoe ...........................................................................................
Shoe stores ............................................................................................................................................
Furniture and home furnishings stores ...................................................................................................
Household appliance stores ...................................................................................................................
Radio, TV, and computer stores .............................................................................................................
Music stores ...........................................................................................................................................
Eating and drinking places .....................................................................................................................
Drug stores .............................................................................................................................................
Liquor stores ...........................................................................................................................................
Sporting goods, bicycles, and hobby stores ...........................................................................................
Book and stationery stores .....................................................................................................................
Jewelry stores .........................................................................................................................................
Gift, novelty, and souvenir shops ...........................................................................................................
Sewing, needlework, and piece goods stores ........................................................................................
Catalog and mail order houses ...............................................................................................................
Vending machine operators ....................................................................................................................
Direct selling establishments ..................................................................................................................
Fuel dealers ............................................................................................................................................
Retail florists ...........................................................................................................................................
23,014
699
213
135
2,209
163
201
2,947
204
1,329
470
347
142
833
146
679
73
565
131
7,245
683
138
460
304
192
220
58
177
92
291
113
161
50.4
25.9
30.2
47.4
63.3
66.4
58.6
53.0
59.4
20.1
17.9
40.9
27.1
74.8
53.2
38.2
36.4
30.0
39.3
51.7
67.3
34.5
42.9
52.9
65.3
78.6
75.4
62.4
34.5
73.7
24.3
75.0
10.1
7.4
5.4
1.4
14.6
15.7
13.0
10.9
9.3
7.2
6.3
11.3
3.5
12.7
15.5
7.0
5.0
9.1
6.7
11.2
10.2
7.6
5.0
7.1
3.7
3.8
6.2
9.4
14.2
9.5
2.2
5.4
14.2
11.0
11.2
15.1
11.9
16.4
11.9
13.4
19.1
12.3
15.7
8.9
7.7
14.4
16.2
14.0
10.9
8.6
13.2
18.4
12.1
9.5
9.6
4.4
17.3
11.0
8.0
7.6
6.9
12.0
4.8
12.8
Finance, insurance, and real estate ...........................................................................................................
Banking .....................................................................................................................................................
Savings institutions, including credit unions .............................................................................................
Security, commodity brokerage, and investment companies ...................................................................
Insurance ..................................................................................................................................................
Real estate, including real estate-insurance offices .................................................................................
9,125
1,958
296
1,058
2,500
2,447
57.4
68.3
75.3
36.0
62.1
50.8
9.2
12.6
6.5
5.3
9.6
7.8
8.2
8.7
9.1
4.8
6.3
11.4
Services ......................................................................................................................................................
Private households ...................................................................................................................................
Other service industries ............................................................................................................................
Business, automobile, and repair services .............................................................................................
Advertising ............................................................................................................................................
Services to dwellings and other buildings .............................................................................................
Personnel supply services ....................................................................................................................
Computer and data processing services ..............................................................................................
Detective and protective services .........................................................................................................
Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers .....................................................................................
Automobile parking and carwashes ......................................................................................................
Automotive repair and related services ................................................................................................
Electrical repair shops ..........................................................................................................................
51,727
844
50,883
9,447
272
980
983
2,094
729
168
207
1,232
93
62.3
90.6
61.9
36.4
46.8
53.6
58.7
29.9
25.2
28.5
22.0
9.8
12.3
12.2
12.8
12.2
11.6
5.3
15.5
19.7
6.4
27.9
16.7
21.2
6.7
9.3
10.4
32.4
10.0
13.9
7.3
30.8
15.5
5.5
11.3
14.0
25.1
16.6
11.2
Personal services, except private household .........................................................................................
Hotels and motels .................................................................................................................................
Lodging places, except hotels and motels ............................................................................................
Laundry, cleaning, and garment services .............................................................................................
Beauty shops ........................................................................................................................................
Barber shops ........................................................................................................................................
Funeral service and crematories ..........................................................................................................
3,715
1,409
125
452
1,026
97
108
65.5
57.5
51.6
55.4
88.8
28.3
35.6
13.0
16.3
5.5
13.5
11.9
26.2
8.7
16.4
22.4
3.7
26.6
10.4
18.6
5.1
Entertainment and recreation services ...................................................................................................
Theaters and motion pictures ...............................................................................................................
Video tape rental ..................................................................................................................................
2,767
701
96
42.5
35.3
51.4
8.5
8.4
2.8
11.0
8.9
9.9
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
18. Employed persons by detailed industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Percent of total:
Industry
Total
employed
Women
Black
Hispanic
origin
Professional and related services ...........................................................................................................
Hospitals ...............................................................................................................................................
Health services, except hospitals .........................................................................................................
Offices and clinics of physicians .........................................................................................................
Offices and clinics of dentists .............................................................................................................
Offices and clinics of chiropractors .....................................................................................................
Offices and clinics of optometrists ......................................................................................................
Nursing and personal care facilities ....................................................................................................
Educational services .............................................................................................................................
Elementary and secondary schools ....................................................................................................
Colleges and universities ....................................................................................................................
Vocational schools ..............................................................................................................................
Libraries ..............................................................................................................................................
Social services ......................................................................................................................................
Job training and vocational rehabilitation services .............................................................................
Child day care services ......................................................................................................................
Family child care homes .....................................................................................................................
Residential care facilities, without nursing ..........................................................................................
Other professional services ..................................................................................................................
Legal services .....................................................................................................................................
Museums, art galleries, and zoos .......................................................................................................
Labor unions .......................................................................................................................................
Religious organizations ......................................................................................................................
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ............................................................................
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services ................................................................................
Research, development, and testing services ....................................................................................
Management and public relations services ........................................................................................
34,815
5,340
7,313
1,907
740
138
64
1,942
11,703
8,067
3,035
85
180
3,589
212
1,091
465
542
6,869
1,425
119
80
1,015
1,003
772
694
1,112
70.1
77.4
79.8
77.7
79.4
61.9
64.7
85.6
70.1
76.2
53.9
46.3
80.9
82.3
57.2
94.4
99.0
69.3
47.9
55.5
65.4
44.2
48.1
22.2
61.5
46.4
44.8
12.6
16.7
15.1
6.2
3.6
2.3
5.5
28.2
10.9
11.6
9.6
11.1
9.3
19.6
19.6
19.0
15.6
23.9
6.2
5.7
10.8
9.6
9.0
3.8
5.1
6.9
6.1
8.2
8.0
8.8
9.5
8.6
6.2
3.9
7.4
8.1
8.8
6.9
2.0
3.2
11.7
7.1
13.3
16.6
8.4
6.3
7.2
7.5
17.1
5.8
6.4
8.2
6.9
3.4
Forestry and fisheries .............................................................................................................................
Forestry ................................................................................................................................................
Fishing, hunting, and trapping ..............................................................................................................
139
75
64
19.0
24.4
12.7
1.9
.8
3.1
7.5
12.5
1.6
Public administration ..................................................................................................................................
Executive and legislative offices ...............................................................................................................
Justice, public order, and safety ...............................................................................................................
Public finance, taxation, and monetary policy ..........................................................................................
Administration of human resources programs ..........................................................................................
Administration of environmental quality and housing programs ...............................................................
Administration of economic programs ......................................................................................................
National security and international affairs .................................................................................................
6,184
159
2,534
399
858
256
631
539
45.2
60.2
33.9
61.0
70.3
42.7
44.5
38.2
16.5
8.8
16.4
17.1
19.6
12.0
14.0
18.8
8.3
6.4
9.6
8.7
7.6
3.1
6.8
7.1
NOTE: Generally, data for industries with fewer than 50,000 employed
are not published separately but are included in the totals for the
appropriate categories shown.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
19. Persons at work in agriculture and nonagricultural industries by hours of work
2002
Thousands of persons
Hours of work
Percent distribution
All
industries
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
All
industries
Agriculture
Nonagricultural
industries
Total, 16 years and over ........................................................
131,091
3,192
127,899
100.0
100.0
100.0
1 to 34 hours .............................................................................
1 to 4 hours .............................................................................
5 to 14 hours ...........................................................................
15 to 29 hours .........................................................................
30 to 34 hours .........................................................................
31,174
1,336
4,870
15,510
9,459
907
69
211
408
219
30,267
1,267
4,659
15,101
9,239
23.8
1.0
3.7
11.8
7.2
28.4
2.1
6.6
12.8
6.9
23.7
1.0
3.6
11.8
7.2
35 hours and over .....................................................................
35 to 39 hours .........................................................................
40 hours ..................................................................................
41 hours and over ...................................................................
41 to 48 hours .......................................................................
49 to 59 hours .......................................................................
60 hours and over .................................................................
99,917
8,940
53,580
37,396
13,415
14,053
9,929
2,285
177
949
1,159
226
357
575
97,632
8,763
52,631
36,238
13,189
13,695
9,354
76.2
6.8
40.9
28.5
10.2
10.7
7.6
71.6
5.5
29.7
36.3
7.1
11.2
18.0
76.3
6.9
41.2
28.3
10.3
10.7
7.3
Average hours, total at work .....................................................
Average hours, persons who usually work full time ..................
39.2
42.9
41.1
46.8
39.1
42.8
–
–
–
–
–
–
Note: Detail on persons at work in tables 19-23 may not sum to the totals
shown because of minor editing problems associated with the redesigned
survey.
20. Persons at work 1 to 34 hours in all and nonagricultural industries by reason for working less than 35 hours and usual
full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
All industries
Nonagricultural industries
Reason for working less than 35 hours
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total
Usually
work
full time
Usually
work
part time
Total, 16 years and over ........................................................
31,174
9,746
21,429
30,267
9,453
20,814
Economic reasons ....................................................................
Slack work or business conditions ..........................................
Could only find part-time work ................................................
Seasonal work ........................................................................
Job started or ended during week ..........................................
4,213
2,788
1,124
165
135
1,627
1,380
–
112
135
2,586
1,408
1,124
54
–
4,035
2,671
1,100
132
132
1,535
1,314
–
89
132
2,500
1,358
1,100
42
–
Noneconomic reasons ..............................................................
Child-care problems ...............................................................
Other family or personal obligations .......................................
Health or medical limitations ...................................................
In school or training ................................................................
Retired or Social Security limit on earnings ............................
Vacation or personal day ........................................................
Holiday, legal or religious .......................................................
Weather-related curtailment ...................................................
All other reasons .....................................................................
26,961
777
5,766
746
6,177
1,911
3,452
597
514
7,022
8,119
80
756
–
88
–
3,452
597
514
2,632
18,843
697
5,010
746
6,089
1,911
–
–
–
4,390
26,232
765
5,621
716
6,051
1,809
3,388
590
465
6,828
7,918
79
739
–
85
–
3,388
590
465
2,572
18,314
686
4,882
716
5,966
1,809
–
–
–
4,256
Average hours:
Economic reasons ..................................................................
Noneconomic reasons ............................................................
23.0
21.4
24.1
25.2
22.3
19.7
23.1
21.4
24.2
25.2
22.4
19.8
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
21. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by class of worker and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Industry and class of worker
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
at
work
Total
Total 16 years and over ....................................................................
127,899
30,267
Wage and salary workers ...................................................................
119,834
Mining ...............................................................................................
For
economic
reasons
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
97,632
39.1
42.8
16,634
92,193
39.1
42.7
23
9
446
48.1
48.7
398
560
395
6,584
40.5
42.0
1,960
1,088
872
365
196
169
992
620
372
602
271
331
15,326
9,347
5,979
42.1
42.4
41.6
43.0
43.0
42.9
8,870
25,816
8,196
1,353
8,360
1,438
208
1,193
103
574
1,165
575
571
6,002
761
7,517
17,456
6,758
41.7
36.9
40.3
43.5
42.9
42.4
Service industries .............................................................................
Private households .........................................................................
All other industries ..........................................................................
Public administration ........................................................................
45,287
793
44,494
5,959
12,194
439
11,755
947
1,314
73
1,241
37
2,877
37
2,841
619
8,003
329
7,673
291
33,093
354
32,739
5,013
38.0
29.4
38.1
40.7
42.4
41.5
42.4
41.9
Self-employed workers .......................................................................
Unpaid family workers ........................................................................
7,971
94
2,568
58
407
5
527
6
1,634
47
5,403
36
39.0
31.6
45.4
44.5
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
4,035
7,918
18,314
27,641
3,623
7,385
483
37
4
Construction .....................................................................................
7,938
1,353
Manufacturing ...................................................................................
Durable goods ................................................................................
Nondurable goods ..........................................................................
17,286
10,435
6,851
Transportation and public utilities .....................................................
Wholesale and retail trade ................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate .................................................
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
22. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, marital status, and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Industry and class of worker
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
at
work
Total
Total, 16 years and over ...............................................................
16 to 19 years .................................................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................................................
20 years and over ...........................................................................
20 to 24 years ...............................................................................
25 years and over .........................................................................
25 to 54 years .............................................................................
55 years and over .......................................................................
127,899
5,917
2,155
3,762
121,982
12,599
109,383
91,142
18,241
30,267
4,210
1,914
2,296
26,057
4,186
21,871
16,528
5,344
Men, 16 years and over ................................................................
16 to 19 years .................................................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................................................
20 years and over ...........................................................................
20 to 24 years ...............................................................................
25 years and over .........................................................................
25 to 54 years .............................................................................
55 years and over .......................................................................
68,200
2,923
1,022
1,900
65,277
6,540
58,737
48,933
9,804
Women, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 19 years .................................................................................
16 to 17 years ...............................................................................
18 to 19 years ...............................................................................
20 years and over ...........................................................................
20 to 24 years ...............................................................................
25 years and over .........................................................................
25 to 54 years .............................................................................
55 years and over .......................................................................
For
economic
reasons
Worked
35 hours
or more
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
97,632
1,707
240
1,467
95,925
8,413
87,511
74,614
12,897
39.1
24.8
18.7
28.3
39.8
35.7
40.3
40.8
37.6
42.8
39.1
37.2
39.4
42.9
41.0
43.1
43.1
42.7
5,555
1,647
811
836
3,908
1,138
2,770
1,324
1,445
56,795
995
149
846
55,799
4,722
51,078
43,567
7,511
41.8
26.4
19.9
29.8
42.5
37.4
43.0
43.6
40.0
44.1
39.6
37.7
39.9
44.2
41.8
44.4
44.5
43.9
4,117
81
14
67
4,036
343
3,693
3,083
609
12,759
2,025
999
1,026
10,734
1,702
9,032
6,793
2,239
40,837
712
91
620
40,126
3,692
36,434
31,047
5,387
36.1
23.3
17.5
26.8
36.7
33.8
37.1
37.6
34.8
41.0
38.4
36.3
38.7
41.1
40.1
41.2
41.2
40.9
3,200
1,667
1,533
6,613
3,257
3,356
15,920
4,702
11,217
80,731
48,033
32,698
39.1
42.0
35.8
43.0
44.3
41.1
2,994
1,150
1,845
599
269
331
924
367
556
1,471
514
958
11,211
5,494
5,717
38.8
40.4
37.4
41.5
42.6
40.4
41,244
8,204
18,753
4,987
1,225
5,194
855
283
911
2,365
496
940
1,767
446
3,342
36,257
6,979
13,559
43.5
42.3
37.6
44.8
44.0
42.4
31,711
12,172
15,816
9,929
3,017
5,916
780
465
741
2,218
939
961
6,931
1,613
4,215
21,782
9,155
9,900
36.1
38.2
34.4
40.9
41.4
40.9
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
4,035
362
67
295
3,673
694
2,979
2,549
430
7,918
176
37
139
7,742
651
7,091
5,862
1,229
18,314
3,672
1,810
1,862
14,643
2,840
11,802
8,117
3,685
11,405
1,927
873
1,054
9,478
1,819
7,659
5,366
2,293
2,049
186
40
146
1,864
372
1,492
1,264
228
3,801
95
23
72
3,706
308
3,398
2,778
620
59,699
2,994
1,133
1,862
56,705
6,059
50,646
42,209
8,437
18,862
2,283
1,041
1,242
16,579
2,367
14,212
11,161
3,051
1,985
176
28
149
1,809
322
1,487
1,285
202
White, 16 years and over ..............................................................
Men .................................................................................................
Women ...........................................................................................
106,464
57,660
48,805
25,733
9,626
16,107
Black, 16 years and over ..............................................................
Men .................................................................................................
Women ...........................................................................................
14,205
6,644
7,561
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ...............................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .................................................
Single (never married) ..................................................................
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present ...............................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .................................................
Single (never married) ..................................................................
TOTAL
Race
Marital Status
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
23. Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by sex and usual full- or part-time status
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Worked 1 to 34 hours
Industry and class of worker
Average hours
For noneconomic
reasons
Total
at
work
Total
Total, 16 years and over1 ............................................................
127,766
30,250
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
Service occupations .........................................................................
Private household ...........................................................................
Protective service ...........................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ..........................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
40,492
19,884
20,608
37,536
4,340
15,702
17,493
18,466
713
2,478
15,274
14,179
17,094
6,285
5,582
5,226
Men, 16 years and over1 .............................................................
For
economic
reasons
Total
at
work
Persons who
usually work
full time
97,516
39.1
42.8
4,074
1,337
2,737
6,941
560
3,192
3,188
5,106
305
199
4,602
545
1,666
310
502
854
33,099
17,049
16,049
27,249
3,400
11,216
12,633
11,319
308
2,083
8,929
12,175
13,674
5,377
4,582
3,715
41.5
43.2
39.9
37.5
38.9
38.5
36.3
34.6
28.8
42.4
33.7
41.4
39.9
40.4
42.4
36.5
44.2
45.0
43.3
42.0
41.7
44.1
40.2
41.6
41.1
44.7
41.0
42.5
42.5
41.7
45.1
40.8
3,776
5,504
56,610
41.8
44.2
291
129
162
291
27
176
87
387
3
34
350
497
566
124
172
271
1,172
575
597
705
148
325
231
348
2
108
238
840
712
218
258
236
1,066
395
672
1,498
118
940
440
1,430
12
123
1,296
413
1,097
132
349
617
17,787
9,700
8,087
11,372
1,704
6,630
3,037
5,291
22
1,725
3,543
11,283
10,877
3,614
4,240
3,023
44.4
45.7
42.9
41.4
41.2
42.6
39.0
37.6
32.9
43.6
35.4
41.7
40.8
41.4
43.3
37.1
46.0
46.8
45.1
44.4
42.7
46.0
41.9
43.0
(2)
45.5
41.8
42.6
43.1
42.4
45.3
41.0
18,937
1,986
4,124
12,828
40,906
36.1
41.0
4,863
1,736
3,128
7,793
647
3,045
4,102
4,981
389
130
4,461
255
1,044
435
222
387
295
100
195
701
37
368
296
718
65
16
637
43
228
112
34
82
1,561
693
867
1,649
168
425
1,057
587
31
38
518
79
248
145
35
68
3,007
942
2,065
5,443
443
2,252
2,749
3,676
294
76
3,306
133
569
178
153
237
15,312
7,349
7,962
15,877
1,696
4,585
9,596
6,029
285
357
5,386
892
2,797
1,763
342
692
38.6
40.3
37.2
35.3
37.0
34.3
35.5
32.6
28.6
37.2
32.7
38.4
36.8
38.4
35.1
34.4
42.1
42.7
41.6
40.3
40.7
41.4
39.7
40.5
41.0
41.2
40.4
41.0
40.2
40.3
41.6
39.5
Usually
work
full
time
Usually
work
part
time
4,018
7,900
18,332
7,393
2,835
4,558
10,287
941
4,486
4,860
7,146
406
395
6,345
2,004
3,420
908
1,000
1,511
587
230
357
992
64
545
383
1,105
68
50
987
540
794
236
205
353
2,733
1,269
1,464
2,354
316
750
1,288
935
33
146
756
918
960
362
293
304
67,923
11,313
2,032
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
Service occupations .........................................................................
Private household ...........................................................................
Protective service ...........................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ..........................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
20,317
10,799
9,517
13,865
1,998
8,072
3,795
7,456
39
1,990
5,427
13,032
13,252
4,087
5,018
4,147
2,530
1,100
1,431
2,493
294
1,442
758
2,165
16
265
1,884
1,749
2,375
473
778
1,124
Women, 16 years and over1 ........................................................
59,843
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
Service occupations .........................................................................
Private household ...........................................................................
Protective service ...........................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ..........................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
20,175
9,085
11,090
23,670
2,343
7,630
13,698
11,010
675
488
9,847
1,147
3,842
2,198
564
1,079
1 Excludes farming, forestry, and fishing occupations.
Worked
35 hours
or more
2 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
24. Unemployed persons by marital status, race, age, and sex
Men
Marital status, race, and age
Thousands of
persons
Women
Unemployment
rates
2001
2002
2001
Total, 16 years and over ................................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
3,690
1,226
476
1,988
4,597
1,650
641
2,306
4.8
2.7
5.1
8.9
White, 16 years and over ...............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
2,754
981
364
1,409
3,459
1,319
505
1,635
Black, 16 years and over ...............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
709
154
88
467
Total, 25 years and over ................................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
2002
Thousands of
persons
Unemployment
rates
2001
2002
2001
2002
5.9
3.6
6.8
10.3
3,111
1,083
642
1,386
3,781
1,323
837
1,621
4.7
3.1
4.7
7.7
5.6
3.7
6.1
8.9
4.2
2.5
4.7
7.8
5.3
3.3
6.5
9.1
2,215
864
474
877
2,678
1,048
624
1,006
4.1
2.8
4.4
6.6
4.9
3.4
5.8
7.4
835
216
106
514
9.3
4.5
7.4
15.6
10.7
6.0
8.7
17.1
706
123
137
447
858
165
171
521
8.1
4.3
6.1
12.2
9.8
5.8
7.6
14.2
2,351
1,159
455
738
3,105
1,566
617
922
3.6
2.6
5.0
6.2
4.7
3.5
6.7
7.7
2,078
984
601
493
2,590
1,209
782
599
3.7
2.9
4.5
5.4
4.6
3.5
5.9
6.5
White, 25 years and over ...............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
1,781
925
347
509
2,381
1,246
488
647
3.2
2.4
4.6
5.4
4.3
3.2
6.4
6.9
1,514
783
441
291
1,854
953
580
321
3.3
2.7
4.2
4.7
4.0
3.3
5.5
5.1
Black, 25 years and over ...............................................
Married, spouse present ...................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .....................................
Single (never married) ......................................................
423
147
85
191
514
207
100
207
6.7
4.3
7.2
10.7
8.0
5.9
8.4
11.7
426
114
131
181
555
153
161
241
5.8
4.1
6.0
7.7
7.6
5.5
7.3
10.1
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
25. Unemployed persons by occupation and sex
Thousands of
persons
Occupation
Unemployment rates
Total
2001
Total
2002
Men
Women
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
Total, 16 years and over1 .......................................................................
6,801
8,378
4.7
5.8
4.8
5.9
4.7
5.6
Managerial and professional specialty .........................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .................................................
Professional specialty .................................................................................
981
497
484
1,357
717
640
2.3
2.4
2.2
3.1
3.4
2.8
2.3
2.3
2.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
2.3
2.5
2.1
3.0
3.6
2.5
Technical, sales, and administrative support ................................................
Technicians and related support ................................................................
Sales occupations ......................................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ....................................................
1,701
132
790
780
2,144
175
1,001
968
4.1
2.8
4.6
4.0
5.2
3.7
5.8
5.1
3.8
3.3
3.6
4.7
5.0
4.5
4.7
5.7
4.3
2.4
5.7
3.8
5.4
3.1
6.9
4.9
Service occupations .....................................................................................
Private household .......................................................................................
Protective service .......................................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ......................................
1,150
53
74
1,023
1,369
63
102
1,205
5.8
6.7
2.9
6.2
6.7
7.7
3.8
7.1
5.9
–
2.7
7.1
6.8
13.3
3.3
8.0
5.7
6.5
3.8
5.8
6.6
7.4
5.8
6.6
Precision production, craft, and repair ..........................................................
Mechanics and repairers ............................................................................
Construction trades ....................................................................................
Other precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
722
154
399
170
955
225
509
221
4.6
3.1
5.9
4.2
6.1
4.5
7.5
5.8
4.4
3.0
5.8
3.5
6.0
4.5
7.4
5.3
6.2
3.7
9.7
6.2
7.5
5.3
10.9
7.5
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .............................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ........................................
Transportation and material moving occupations .......................................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ................................
Construction laborers ...............................................................................
Other handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers .....................
1,509
588
303
618
159
459
1,720
624
377
719
178
541
7.7
7.8
5.0
10.2
13.1
9.5
8.9
8.8
6.1
11.8
14.1
11.2
7.3
7.1
4.9
10.3
12.9
9.4
8.3
7.5
6.0
11.7
13.8
11.0
9.0
9.2
6.1
10.0
16.9
9.7
10.6
10.9
6.8
12.0
21.0
11.6
Farming, forestry, and fishing .......................................................................
262
275
7.3
7.3
6.7
7.2
9.4
7.8
No previous work experience .......................................................................
16 to 19 years .............................................................................................
20 to 24 years .............................................................................................
25 years and over .......................................................................................
459
311
71
77
536
368
83
85
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1 Includes a small number of persons whose last job was in the Armed
Forces.
2 Data not shown where base is less than 35,000.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
26. Unemployed persons by industry and sex
Thousands of
persons
Industry
Total
2001
Unemployment rates
Total
2002
Men
Women
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
Total, 16 years and over .........................................................................
6,801
8,378
4.7
5.8
4.8
5.9
4.7
5.6
Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers .........................................
5,519
6,881
5.0
6.2
5.0
6.2
4.9
6.1
Mining .......................................................................................................
Construction .............................................................................................
26
611
33
781
4.7
7.3
6.2
9.2
4.7
7.5
6.1
9.5
4.2
5.1
6.8
7.3
Manufacturing ...........................................................................................
Durable goods ........................................................................................
Lumber and wood products ..................................................................
Furniture and fixtures ............................................................................
Stone, clay, and glass products ............................................................
Primary metal industries .......................................................................
Fabricated metal products ....................................................................
Machinery, except electrical .................................................................
Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies ....................................
Transportation equipment .....................................................................
Automobiles ........................................................................................
Other transportation equipment ..........................................................
Professional and photographic equipment ...........................................
Other durable goods industries ............................................................
Nondurable goods ..................................................................................
Food and kindred products ...................................................................
Textile mill products ..............................................................................
Apparel and other textile products ........................................................
Paper and allied products .....................................................................
Printing and publishing .........................................................................
Chemicals and allied products ..............................................................
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................................
Other nondurable goods industries ......................................................
1,044
644
43
32
30
42
66
123
116
99
66
34
30
62
400
91
45
61
25
72
50
41
15
1,266
806
49
46
32
56
86
170
142
114
70
43
43
68
460
107
44
63
21
94
64
48
17
5.2
5.3
6.4
5.0
5.4
5.3
4.9
5.0
6.0
4.5
5.1
3.6
3.9
8.3
5.2
5.2
8.3
9.7
4.0
4.1
3.9
4.8
4.6
6.7
7.0
6.9
7.2
5.6
7.8
6.7
7.8
8.4
5.1
5.4
4.6
6.1
9.2
6.1
6.2
9.3
10.6
3.5
5.5
4.9
6.1
6.1
4.7
4.8
6.6
4.5
5.3
4.3
4.4
4.9
4.8
4.1
4.7
3.3
3.3
8.6
4.4
4.7
7.4
7.6
3.2
4.1
3.6
4.1
4.2
6.0
6.4
7.0
6.1
4.8
7.7
6.7
7.2
7.2
4.7
4.8
4.6
5.4
7.0
5.2
5.0
7.9
7.9
3.1
5.2
4.7
5.7
6.3
6.4
6.5
5.2
6.0
5.7
9.5
6.6
5.3
7.8
5.8
6.5
4.6
4.9
7.7
6.3
6.2
9.3
10.9
6.5
4.1
4.4
6.2
5.5
8.2
8.8
6.8
9.8
8.8
8.2
6.8
9.5
10.4
6.4
7.4
4.6
7.5
12.6
7.6
8.5
11.0
12.3
4.8
6.0
5.2
6.9
5.5
Transportation and public utilities .............................................................
Transportation ........................................................................................
Communications and other public utilities ..............................................
Wholesale and retail trade ........................................................................
Wholesale trade ......................................................................................
Retail trade .............................................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate .........................................................
Service industries .....................................................................................
Professional services ..............................................................................
Other service industries ..........................................................................
333
224
108
1,552
198
1,355
226
1,726
641
1,080
444
267
177
1,938
255
1,684
279
2,141
815
1,317
4.1
4.5
3.4
5.5
3.9
5.9
2.7
4.6
2.9
7.0
5.5
5.4
5.7
6.8
5.0
7.2
3.3
5.5
3.5
8.6
3.9
4.4
3.1
5.1
3.5
5.6
2.7
4.9
2.7
6.6
5.0
5.1
4.9
6.2
4.2
6.8
2.9
6.1
3.3
8.5
4.5
5.0
3.9
6.0
4.8
6.2
2.8
4.4
2.9
7.5
6.6
6.3
7.0
7.5
6.8
7.6
3.5
5.1
3.6
8.7
Agricultural wage and salary workers ...........................................................
Government, self-employed, and unpaid family workers ..............................
No previous work experience .......................................................................
204
619
459
204
756
536
9.5
2.1
–
9.1
2.5
–
9.4
2.0
–
9.0
2.6
–
9.7
2.1
–
9.4
2.4
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
27. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, and age
(Numbers in thousands)
Reason
Total,
16 years
and over
Men,
20 years
and over
Women,
20 years
and over
Both sexes,
16 to 19
years
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
6,801
3,476
1,067
2,409
1,764
645
835
2,031
459
8,378
4,607
1,124
3,483
2,701
783
866
2,368
536
3,040
1,999
624
1,375
1,003
372
372
612
56
3,896
2,702
701
2,000
1,537
464
386
743
65
2,599
1,291
373
918
697
221
365
850
92
3,228
1,708
360
1,348
1,082
265
389
1,028
102
1,162
185
69
116
64
52
98
568
311
1,253
197
62
135
82
54
91
597
368
51.1
15.7
35.4
12.3
29.9
6.8
55.0
13.4
41.6
10.3
28.3
6.4
65.8
20.5
45.2
12.3
20.1
1.8
69.3
18.0
51.3
9.9
19.1
1.7
49.7
14.4
35.3
14.0
32.7
3.6
52.9
11.2
41.7
12.1
31.8
3.2
15.9
6.0
10.0
8.4
48.9
26.8
15.7
4.9
10.8
7.3
47.6
29.4
2.4
.6
1.4
.3
3.2
.6
1.6
.4
2.7
.5
.8
.1
3.7
.5
1.0
.1
2.0
.6
1.3
.1
2.7
.6
1.6
.2
2.3
1.2
7.2
3.9
2.6
1.2
7.9
4.9
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed ..........................................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..................................
On temporary layoff ........................................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ..................................................................................
Permanent job losers ....................................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ......................................................
Job leavers .......................................................................................................
Reentrants ........................................................................................................
New entrants ....................................................................................................
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..................................
On temporary layoff .......................................................................................
Not on temporary layoff .................................................................................
Job leavers .......................................................................................................
Reentrants ........................................................................................................
New entrants ....................................................................................................
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..................................
Job leavers .......................................................................................................
Reentrants ........................................................................................................
New entrants ....................................................................................................
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
28. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, race, and Hispanic origin
(Numbers in thousands)
Total
White
Black
Hispanic origin
Reason for unemployment
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
6,801
3,476
1,067
2,409
1,764
645
835
2,031
459
8,378
4,607
1,124
3,483
2,701
783
866
2,368
536
4,969
2,620
875
1,745
1,294
451
637
1,408
304
6,137
3,491
921
2,570
2,029
541
684
1,619
342
1,416
657
144
513
355
158
151
492
115
1,693
840
148
691
488
203
135
576
142
1,138
585
190
395
255
140
116
325
112
1,353
736
216
520
350
171
117
384
117
51.1
15.7
35.4
12.3
29.9
6.8
55.0
13.4
41.6
10.3
28.3
6.4
52.7
17.6
35.1
12.8
28.3
6.1
56.9
15.0
41.9
11.2
26.4
5.6
46.4
10.1
36.3
10.7
34.8
8.1
49.6
8.8
40.8
8.0
34.0
8.4
51.4
16.7
34.7
10.2
28.6
9.9
54.4
15.9
38.4
8.6
28.4
8.6
2.4
.6
1.4
.3
3.2
.6
1.7
.4
2.2
.5
1.2
.3
2.9
.6
1.3
.3
4.0
.9
3.0
.7
5.1
.8
3.5
.9
3.4
.7
1.9
.6
4.1
.7
2.1
.7
NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED
Total unemployed ......................................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ..............
On temporary layoff ....................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ..............................................................
Permanent job losers ................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ..................................
Job leavers ...................................................................................
Reentrants ....................................................................................
New entrants ................................................................................
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .............
On temporary layoff ...................................................................
Not on temporary layoff .............................................................
Job leavers ..................................................................................
Reentrants ...................................................................................
New entrants ...............................................................................
UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs .............
Job leavers ..................................................................................
Reentrants ...................................................................................
New entrants ...............................................................................
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to
totals because data for the other races group are not presented and Hispanics
are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
29. Unemployed persons by reason for unemployment, sex, age, and duration of unemployment
(Percent distribution)
2002
Total unemployed
Duration of unemployment
Reason, sex, and age
15 weeks and over
Thousands
of persons
Percent
Less than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total, 16 years and over .............................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ....................
On temporary layoff ..........................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ....................................................................
Permanent job losers ......................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ........................................
Job leavers .........................................................................................
Reentrants ..........................................................................................
New entrants ......................................................................................
8,378
4,607
1,124
3,483
2,701
783
866
2,368
536
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
34.5
32.8
51.6
26.7
24.5
34.7
40.5
35.1
37.2
30.8
30.0
32.9
29.1
28.5
31.1
32.6
31.3
32.3
34.7
37.2
15.6
44.2
47.0
34.3
26.9
33.5
30.5
16.3
18.1
10.1
20.7
21.9
16.6
13.3
14.6
13.7
18.3
19.1
5.5
23.4
25.1
17.7
13.6
19.0
16.8
Men, 20 years and over ..............................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ....................
On temporary layoff ..........................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ....................................................................
Permanent job losers ......................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ........................................
Job leavers .........................................................................................
Reentrants ..........................................................................................
New entrants ......................................................................................
3,896
2,702
701
2,000
1,537
464
386
743
65
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
31.9
31.9
48.4
26.1
23.5
34.5
35.6
30.3
27.4
30.4
30.4
34.8
28.9
28.6
29.8
32.1
30.0
22.7
37.7
37.7
16.7
45.0
47.8
35.7
32.3
39.6
49.9
17.2
18.0
10.9
20.4
21.9
15.6
14.9
15.8
12.9
20.6
19.7
5.8
24.6
26.0
20.0
17.4
23.9
37.0
Women, 20 years and over ........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ....................
On temporary layoff ..........................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ....................................................................
Permanent job losers ......................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ........................................
Job leavers .........................................................................................
Reentrants ..........................................................................................
New entrants ......................................................................................
3,228
1,708
360
1,348
1,082
265
389
1,028
102
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
33.0
31.4
54.2
25.3
23.5
32.6
41.1
33.0
29.3
30.2
29.3
31.3
28.8
28.2
31.3
32.8
30.9
28.3
36.8
39.3
14.5
45.9
48.4
36.1
26.1
36.1
42.4
17.4
19.6
9.3
22.3
23.0
19.6
13.6
15.3
17.7
19.4
19.7
5.2
23.6
25.4
16.5
12.5
20.9
24.7
Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs ....................
On temporary layoff ..........................................................................
Not on temporary layoff ....................................................................
Permanent job losers ......................................................................
Persons who completed temporary jobs ........................................
Job leavers .........................................................................................
Reentrants ..........................................................................................
New entrants ......................................................................................
1,253
197
62
135
82
54
91
597
368
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
46.8
57.7
71.7
51.3
54.7
46.0
58.9
44.8
41.1
33.5
29.9
19.9
34.5
30.6
40.5
33.7
33.7
35.1
19.7
12.4
8.4
14.3
14.7
13.6
7.3
21.5
23.8
11.0
8.2
5.5
9.4
9.1
9.8
4.7
11.9
12.8
8.7
4.3
2.9
4.9
5.6
3.8
2.6
9.6
11.1
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
30. Unemployed total and full-time workers by duration of unemployment
Total
Duration of unemployment
Thousands of persons
Full-time workers
Percent distribution
Thousands of persons
Percent distribution
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
Total, 16 years and over .....................................
Less than 5 weeks ................................................
5 to 14 weeks .......................................................
5 to 10 weeks .....................................................
11 to 14 weeks ...................................................
15 weeks and over ...............................................
15 to 26 weeks ...................................................
27 weeks and over .............................................
27 to 51 weeks .................................................
52 weeks and over ...........................................
6,801
2,853
2,196
1,525
671
1,752
951
801
388
413
8,378
2,893
2,580
1,732
848
2,904
1,369
1,535
821
714
100.0
42.0
32.3
22.4
9.9
25.8
14.0
11.8
5.7
6.1
100.0
34.5
30.8
20.7
10.1
34.7
16.3
18.3
9.8
8.5
5,546
2,175
1,827
1,247
580
1,544
829
714
350
364
7,063
2,238
2,183
1,437
746
2,642
1,234
1,408
760
648
100.0
39.2
32.9
22.5
10.5
27.8
15.0
12.9
6.3
6.6
100.0
31.7
30.9
20.4
10.6
37.4
17.5
19.9
10.8
9.2
Average (mean) duration, in weeks ......................
Median duration, in weeks ....................................
13.1
6.8
16.6
9.1
–
–
–
–
14.0
7.6
17.6
10.0
–
–
–
–
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
31. Unemployed persons by selected demographic characteristics and duration of unemployment
2002
Thousands of persons
Characteristic
Total
Weeks
15 weeks and over
Less
than
5 weeks
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration
Median
duration
TOTAL
Total, 16 years and over .....................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
20 to 24 years .......................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................
65 years and over .................................................
8,378
1,253
1,430
1,890
1,691
1,315
635
163
2,893
586
583
637
521
348
164
55
2,580
420
454
593
500
389
184
41
2,904
247
392
660
671
579
288
67
1,369
138
198
330
308
249
123
23
1,535
109
194
330
363
330
165
44
16.6
10.6
13.8
16.0
18.4
20.9
21.7
22.4
9.1
5.3
7.3
9.4
10.6
12.2
12.7
10.0
Men, 16 years and over ......................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
20 to 24 years .......................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................
65 years and over .................................................
4,597
700
792
1,023
897
725
373
87
1,560
318
310
341
282
187
92
30
1,415
230
253
322
269
212
106
22
1,622
153
229
360
346
325
175
35
752
84
112
178
158
136
71
13
869
68
117
182
188
189
104
22
16.9
11.2
14.4
16.0
18.0
21.2
22.5
22.5
9.3
5.7
7.8
9.5
10.3
12.6
13.3
10.1
Women, 16 years and over ................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................
20 to 24 years .......................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................
65 years and over .................................................
3,781
553
638
866
795
591
263
76
1,334
269
273
295
239
160
72
25
1,165
190
201
271
231
176
78
19
1,282
95
163
300
325
254
113
32
617
54
86
151
150
113
52
10
666
40
77
149
175
141
61
22
16.3
9.8
12.9
15.9
18.8
20.4
20.5
22.3
8.9
4.9
6.8
9.2
11.0
11.6
11.8
10.0
White, 16 years and over ....................................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
6,137
3,459
2,678
2,249
1,237
1,011
1,894
1,067
827
1,995
1,155
840
955
542
412
1,040
612
428
15.6
16.0
15.1
8.5
8.8
8.1
Black, 16 years and over ....................................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
1,693
835
858
479
230
250
519
253
266
695
353
342
316
155
161
378
198
181
19.6
20.5
18.7
11.1
11.6
10.6
Hispanic origin, 16 years and over .....................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
1,353
764
590
524
313
211
422
238
184
407
213
194
216
115
101
191
98
93
14.7
13.4
16.4
8.0
7.3
8.8
Men, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present .......................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ........................
Single (never married) ..........................................
1,650
641
2,306
516
191
853
496
194
725
638
256
728
299
110
343
339
146
384
17.9
19.2
15.5
10.3
10.8
8.3
Women, 16 years and over:
Married, spouse present .......................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated ........................
Single (never married) ..........................................
1,323
837
1,621
440
260
634
395
260
511
489
317
476
228
150
239
261
167
237
17.2
18.1
14.6
9.6
10.1
7.7
Race and Hispanic origin
Marital status
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to
totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and
Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
32. Unemployed persons by occupation, industry, and duration of unemployment
2002
Thousands of persons
Occupation and industry
Total
Less
than
5 weeks
Weeks
15 weeks and over
5 to 14
weeks
Total
15 to 26
weeks
27 weeks
and over
Average
(mean)
duration
Median
duration
OCCUPATION
Managerial and professional specialty .....................................
Technical, sales, and administrative support ............................
Service occupations .................................................................
Precision production, craft, and repair ......................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .........................................
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...................................................
1,357
2,144
1,369
955
1,720
275
401
727
526
349
578
109
399
653
441
291
526
90
556
764
402
314
616
77
246
363
198
157
287
40
310
402
204
157
328
37
18.7
16.9
14.6
16.0
16.9
14.3
11.0
9.4
7.7
8.8
9.5
7.5
Agriculture ................................................................................
Construction .............................................................................
Manufacturing ...........................................................................
Durable goods ........................................................................
Nondurable goods ..................................................................
Transportation and public utilities .............................................
Wholesale and retail trade ........................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate .........................................
Services ....................................................................................
Public administration ................................................................
204
795
1,271
808
462
478
1,947
287
2,430
128
85
306
350
222
128
131
723
84
867
38
68
267
361
232
129
140
603
87
757
37
51
222
560
355
205
207
621
115
807
53
30
121
250
162
88
96
301
52
378
26
21
101
310
193
117
111
320
64
429
27
13.0
13.6
19.6
19.4
19.9
19.1
15.4
19.0
16.2
19.3
6.8
7.8
12.2
12.0
12.4
11.9
8.4
10.9
8.7
10.9
No previous work experience ...................................................
536
199
173
164
74
90
16.6
7.8
INDUSTRY1
1 Includes wage and salary workers only.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
33. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, age, race, and active jobsearch methods used
2002
Thousands of persons
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Sex, age, and race
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Placed
or
answered
ads
Average
number of
methods
used
Public
employment
agency
Private
employment
agency
Other
17.2
10.8
14.5
17.7
19.7
21.0
21.4
19.2
20.3
8.5
18.9
22.5
25.3
25.1
21.6
17.3
8.5
2.6
6.7
9.5
11.1
11.4
10.0
6.9
11.8
6.2
10.3
12.4
14.0
15.2
13.5
10.3
1.92
1.57
1.85
1.99
2.05
2.12
1.99
1.66
16.8
10.7
16.0
17.6
19.5
20.1
17.7
16.6
18.4
12.2
15.3
19.7
21.5
21.5
21.9
17.1
20.8
8.7
19.3
23.2
26.3
26.2
22.1
17.3
8.7
2.7
6.4
9.8
12.1
11.8
10.1
7.2
12.7
6.1
11.1
13.2
15.6
16.8
15.0
10.6
1.95
1.57
1.87
2.02
2.12
2.15
2.01
1.65
56.3
60.2
56.4
56.8
53.8
59.1
51.1
35.9
16.6
11.0
15.4
18.1
17.8
18.9
18.9
14.4
15.8
9.0
13.5
15.7
17.9
20.4
20.8
21.6
19.8
8.3
18.4
21.8
24.3
23.7
21.0
17.4
8.2
2.4
7.0
9.2
10.2
11.0
9.8
6.5
10.8
6.5
9.3
11.5
12.3
13.4
11.4
10.0
1.89
1.57
1.83
1.96
1.99
2.08
1.96
1.67
63.1
64.5
61.5
54.8
53.2
56.8
17.3
17.5
17.0
17.8
19.1
16.3
19.5
20.3
18.6
8.5
8.9
8.1
12.4
13.4
11.1
1.94
1.97
1.90
62.4
63.4
61.5
52.9
50.7
54.9
15.1
15.2
15.0
14.0
14.9
13.1
23.9
24.0
23.7
7.7
7.2
8.2
9.4
9.2
9.5
1.86
1.85
1.87
Total
unemployed
Total
jobseekers
Total, 16 years and over .................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
8,378
1,253
1,430
1,890
1,691
1,315
635
163
7,254
1,192
1,296
1,627
1,412
1,096
505
126
62.9
59.6
64.4
63.9
63.3
63.5
62.1
59.2
54.4
58.2
54.4
54.4
52.5
55.5
51.8
37.3
16.7
10.8
15.7
17.9
18.7
19.5
18.3
15.6
Men, 16 years and over ..................
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
4,597
700
792
1,023
897
725
373
87
3,859
664
692
842
716
587
289
68
64.1
59.8
65.6
65.8
65.1
65.7
61.5
57.9
52.7
56.7
52.7
52.2
51.2
52.3
52.3
38.5
Women, 16 years and over ............
16 to 19 years ...................................
20 to 24 years ...................................
25 to 34 years ...................................
35 to 44 years ...................................
45 to 54 years ...................................
55 to 64 years ...................................
65 years and over .............................
3,781
553
638
866
795
591
263
76
3,395
528
604
785
695
508
216
59
61.5
59.3
63.0
61.8
61.5
60.9
62.9
60.7
White, 16 years and over ................
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
6,137
3,459
2,678
5,216
2,845
2,371
Black, 16 years and over ................
Men ...................................................
Women .............................................
1,693
835
858
1,544
746
799
Employer
directly
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it
does not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method
Friends
or
relatives
will always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one
method.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
34. Unemployed jobseekers by sex, reason for unemployment, and active jobsearch methods used
2002
Thousands of
persons
Methods used as a percent of total jobseekers
Sex and reason
Sent out
resumes
or filled
out
applications
Placed
Public
Private
Friends
or
employ- employor
answered
ment
ment
relatives
ads
agency agency
Average
number
of
methods
used
Total
unemployed
Total
jobseekers
Total, 16 years and over .........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs1 .........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
8,378
4,607
866
2,368
536
7,254
3,483
866
2,368
536
62.9
65.4
64.7
59.7
57.9
54.4
54.6
57.2
52.9
54.9
16.7
19.9
18.5
12.7
11.2
17.2
20.7
15.9
13.3
13.7
20.3
26.1
19.5
14.8
8.8
8.5
11.4
7.7
5.7
3.0
11.8
13.9
10.0
10.5
6.9
1.92
2.12
1.94
1.70
1.57
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs1 .........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
4,597
2,820
434
1,068
274
3,859
2,082
434
1,068
274
64.1
66.1
65.9
61.0
58.5
52.7
52.9
55.4
50.8
53.7
16.8
19.7
17.5
12.4
11.6
18.4
21.5
17.3
14.0
13.2
20.8
25.7
20.3
14.8
8.0
8.7
11.3
7.7
5.2
3.2
12.7
14.6
11.2
11.1
7.0
1.95
2.13
1.96
1.70
1.56
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs1 .........
Job leavers ...............................................................................
Reentrants ................................................................................
New entrants ............................................................................
3,781
1,787
432
1,300
262
3,395
1,401
432
1,300
262
61.5
64.3
63.5
58.6
57.3
56.3
57.1
59.0
54.6
56.0
16.6
20.1
19.5
13.0
10.7
15.8
19.4
14.4
12.8
14.3
19.8
26.6
18.7
14.9
9.5
8.2
11.4
7.6
6.1
2.8
10.8
12.8
8.8
10.0
6.8
1.89
2.12
1.92
1.70
1.58
1 Data on the number of jobseekers and the jobsearch methods used exclude
persons on temporary layoff.
NOTE: The jobseekers total is less than the total unemployed because it does
Employer
directly
Other
not include persons on temporary layoff. The percent using each method will
always total more than 100 because many jobseekers use more than one method.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
35. Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for work, age, and sex
(In thousands)
Total
Category
2001
2002
Age
16 to 24
years
2001
25 to 54
years
2002
2001
2002
Sex
55 years
and over
2001
2002
Men
2001
2002
Women
2001
2002
Total not in the labor force ............................ 71,359 72,707 12,347 12,976 19,814 20,358 39,198 39,373 26,396 27,085 44,962 45,621
Do not want a job now 1 ............................. 66,769 68,029 10,616 11,254 17,797 18,286 38,355 38,489 24,403 24,994 42,366 43,035
842
884 1,993 2,091 2,597 2,586
Want a job 1 ................................................ 4,590 4,677 1,730 1,722 2,017 2,071
Did not search for work in previous year .. 2,731 2,673
939
910 1,150 1,112
642
651 1,134 1,135 1,597 1,538
2
791
812
867
960
201
233
859
956 1,000 1,048
Searched for work in previous year ....... 1,859 2,004
Not available to work now .......................
593
565
300
272
256
252
37
41
228
227
365
338
Available to work now ............................. 1,266 1,439
492
540
611
708
163
191
631
729
634
710
Reason not currently looking:
3
321
369
104
110
170
209
47
51
192
226
129
143
Discouragement over job prospects
Reasons other than discouragement ..
945 1,070
388
430
441
499
116
141
440
503
505
567
Family responsibilities ......................
133
150
32
31
89
99
13
20
29
34
105
116
In school or training ..........................
203
238
172
195
30
41
1
2
111
126
92
112
Ill health or disability .........................
96
107
16
16
56
61
25
30
45
50
51
56
513
575
168
188
266
299
77
88
255
292
257
283
Other 4 ..............................................
1 Includes some persons who are not asked if they want a job.
2 Persons who had a job in the prior 12 months must have searched
since the end of that job.
3 Includes believes no work available, could not find work, lacks
necessary schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and
other types of discrimination.
4 Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4
weeks for such reasons as child-care and transportation problems, as
well as a small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not
ascertained.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
36. Multiple jobholders by selected demographic and economic characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
Both sexes
Characteristic
Men
Rate1
Number
2001
2002
2001
7,357
303
7,055
736
6,319
5,453
866
716
150
7,291
286
7,006
740
6,266
5,375
891
752
139
5.4
4.5
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.6
4.6
4.9
3.5
6,300
747
551
6,270
709
579
4,073
1,304
1,981
3,998
1,313
1,980
4,019
1,578
283
1,437
3,937
1,590
276
1,449
Women
Rate1
Number
2002
2001
2002
2001
5.3
4.5
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.6
4.5
4.8
3.2
3,834
124
3,711
331
3,380
2,894
486
391
95
3,734
114
3,620
335
3,285
2,815
470
394
76
5.2
3.6
5.3
4.8
5.4
5.5
4.7
4.9
3.9
5.5
5.0
3.4
5.5
4.8
3.5
3,298
380
328
3,233
343
347
5.2
6.0
5.4
5.1
6.1
5.4
2,408
477
950
2,362
452
920
2,327
510
184
793
2,235
493
186
801
Rate1
Number
2002
2001
2002
2001
2002
5.1
3.6
5.2
4.8
5.2
5.4
4.3
4.7
3.1
3,523
179
3,344
404
2,940
2,559
381
326
55
3,557
171
3,386
405
2,981
2,560
421
358
63
5.5
5.4
5.5
6.3
5.4
5.6
4.4
4.8
3.0
5.6
5.4
5.6
6.4
5.5
5.7
4.6
4.9
3.4
5.3
5.5
3.4
5.2
4.9
3.5
3,002
367
223
3,037
366
232
5.7
4.5
3.4
5.8
4.6
3.4
5.5
5.4
4.7
5.4
5.1
4.6
1,665
827
1,031
1,636
861
1,060
4.9
6.4
6.2
4.8
6.7
6.4
1,692
1,068
100
644
1,701
1,097
90
647
AGE
Total, 16 years and over 2 ..................................................
16 to 19 years .......................................................................
20 years and over .................................................................
20 to 24 years ......................................................................
25 years and over ................................................................
25 to 54 years ....................................................................
55 years and over ..............................................................
55 to 64 years ...................................................................
65 years and over .............................................................
RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN
White ....................................................................................
Black .....................................................................................
Hispanic origin ......................................................................
MARITAL STATUS
Married, spouse present .......................................................
Widowed, divorced, or separated .........................................
Single (never married) ..........................................................
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS
Primary job full time, secondary job part time .......................
Primary and secondary jobs both part time ..........................
Primary and secondary jobs both full time ............................
Hours vary on primary or secondary job ...............................
1 Multiple jobholders as a percent of all employed persons in specified
group.
2 Includes a small number of persons who work part time on their primary
job and full time on their secondary jobs(s), not shown separately.
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to
totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics
are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
37. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Characteristic
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Median weekly earnings
2001
2002
2001
2002
Total, 16 years and over .......................................................................................
101,187
100,204
$595
$609
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
56,935
6,581
50,354
56,431
6,320
50,111
668
390
718
680
392
732
Women, 16 years and over ................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
44,252
5,062
39,190
43,773
4,817
38,956
511
353
541
530
366
570
White ..................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
83,267
48,047
35,220
82,438
47,502
34,936
610
688
521
624
702
549
Black ...................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
12,317
5,775
6,543
12,116
5,792
6,323
486
517
452
498
523
474
Hispanic origin ....................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
13,018
8,183
4,835
13,168
8,298
4,870
413
433
385
423
449
396
SEX AND AGE
RACE, HISPANIC ORIGIN, AND SEX
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not
sum to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented
and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.
38. Median weekly earnings of part-time wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
Characteristic
Number of workers
(in thousands)
Median weekly earnings
2001
2002
2001
2002
Total, 16 years and over .......................................................................................
21,057
21,573
$180
$188
Men, 16 years and over ......................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
6,687
3,536
3,152
6,823
3,523
3,300
169
140
219
178
146
228
Women, 16 years and over ................................................................................
16 to 24 years ....................................................................................................
25 years and over ..............................................................................................
14,370
4,481
9,889
14,750
4,560
10,190
186
136
217
192
140
224
White ..................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
18,070
5,567
12,503
18,441
5,691
12,750
182
170
187
189
177
194
Black ...................................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
1,924
701
1,223
1,990
693
1,297
170
160
176
178
185
175
Hispanic origin ....................................................................................................
Men ...................................................................................................................
Women .............................................................................................................
2,141
805
1,337
2,337
824
1,513
181
188
177
186
196
180
SEX AND AGE
RACE, HISPANIC ORIGIN, AND SEX
NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not
sum to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented
and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Total, 16 years and over ........................................................................................................ 100,204
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
$609
56,431
$680
43,773
$530
Managerial and professional specialty ..........................................................................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial ..................................................................................
Administrators and officials, public administration ......................................................................
Administrators, protective services .............................................................................................
Financial managers ....................................................................................................................
Personnel and labor relations managers ....................................................................................
Purchasing managers .................................................................................................................
Managers, marketing, advertising, and public relations .............................................................
Administrators, education and related fields ...............................................................................
Managers, medicine and health .................................................................................................
Managers, food serving and lodging establishments .................................................................
Managers, properties and real estate .........................................................................................
Management-related occupations ..............................................................................................
Accountants and auditors .........................................................................................................
Underwriters .............................................................................................................................
Other financial officers ..............................................................................................................
Management analysts ..............................................................................................................
Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists ..................................................................
Buyers, wholesale and retail trade, except farm products ........................................................
Construction inspectors ............................................................................................................
Inspectors and compliance officers, except construction .........................................................
32,694
16,065
690
52
725
211
134
671
727
714
1,031
382
4,275
1,424
93
746
298
554
169
66
233
884
890
910
965
973
970
1,074
1,115
954
803
602
687
778
799
746
917
1,077
753
669
842
874
16,225
8,432
328
39
362
73
78
427
275
164
544
171
1,751
573
26
383
161
137
85
64
144
1,058
1,081
1,124
(1)
1,170
1,207
1,181
1,262
1,183
1,110
696
817
970
980
(1)
1,127
1,226
919
707
851
984
16,469
7,633
361
14
363
138
56
244
453
549
487
211
2,524
851
67
363
137
417
84
2
90
756
736
766
(1)
837
855
910
874
832
750
517
616
709
734
741
718
996
711
628
(1)
774
Professional specialty ..................................................................................................................
Engineers, architects, and surveyors .........................................................................................
Architects ..................................................................................................................................
Engineers .................................................................................................................................
Aerospace engineers ..............................................................................................................
Chemical engineers ................................................................................................................
Civil engineers ........................................................................................................................
Electrical and electronic engineers .........................................................................................
Industrial engineers ................................................................................................................
Mechanical engineers .............................................................................................................
Mathematical and computer scientists .......................................................................................
Computer systems analysts and scientists ...............................................................................
Operations and systems researchers and analysts ..................................................................
Natural scientists ........................................................................................................................
Chemists, except biochemists ..................................................................................................
Biological and life scientists ......................................................................................................
Medical scientists .....................................................................................................................
Health diagnosing occupations ...................................................................................................
Physicians ................................................................................................................................
Health assessment and treating occupations .............................................................................
Registered nurses ....................................................................................................................
Pharmacists ..............................................................................................................................
Dietitians ...................................................................................................................................
Therapists .................................................................................................................................
Respiratory therapists .............................................................................................................
Occupational therapists ..........................................................................................................
Physical therapists ..................................................................................................................
Speech therapists ...................................................................................................................
Physicians’ assistants ...............................................................................................................
Teachers, college and university ................................................................................................
Teachers, except college and university ....................................................................................
Teachers, prekindergarten and kindergarten ...........................................................................
Teachers, elementary school ...................................................................................................
Teachers, secondary school .....................................................................................................
Teachers, special education .....................................................................................................
Counselors, educational and vocational .....................................................................................
Librarians, archivists, and curators .............................................................................................
Librarians ..................................................................................................................................
16,629
2,046
140
1,889
83
78
230
636
233
291
1,808
1,525
240
475
123
100
79
628
538
2,445
1,737
170
51
411
83
52
121
82
77
713
4,457
449
2,039
1,135
327
228
179
157
879
1,151
1,004
1,161
1,365
1,313
1,055
1,222
1,032
1,163
1,096
1,125
953
958
1,013
932
969
1,406
1,475
883
876
1,367
591
851
761
901
907
874
1,031
1,028
746
455
764
797
758
821
758
746
7,793
1,811
112
1,683
76
68
202
569
195
271
1,259
1,120
116
310
83
58
35
431
370
375
140
86
4
113
40
6
43
6
32
442
1,181
10
362
496
50
62
41
33
1,037
1,170
1,102
1,180
1,377
1,393
1,105
1,231
1,085
1,167
1,165
1,172
1,056
1,025
1,136
926
(1)
1,549
1,626
959
957
1,473
(1)
879
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,140
828
(1)
836
842
810
874
(1)
(1)
8,836
235
27
206
8
10
28
67
38
19
549
405
124
166
40
42
44
197
169
2,070
1,597
84
47
298
43
45
78
76
45
271
3,276
440
1,677
639
277
166
138
124
773
968
(1)
1,011
(1)
(1)
(1)
1,133
(1)
(1)
945
962
897
879
(1)
(1)
(1)
918
947
869
870
1,311
(1)
832
(1)
(1)
926
874
(1)
896
720
451
750
767
751
786
748
743
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Social scientists and urban planners ..........................................................................................
Economists ...............................................................................................................................
Psychologists ............................................................................................................................
Social, recreation, and religious workers ....................................................................................
Social workers ..........................................................................................................................
Recreation workers ...................................................................................................................
Clergy .......................................................................................................................................
Lawyers and judges ....................................................................................................................
Lawyers ....................................................................................................................................
Writers, artists, entertainers, and athletes ..................................................................................
Technical writers .......................................................................................................................
Designers .................................................................................................................................
Actors and directors ..................................................................................................................
Painters, sculptors, craft artists, and artist printmakers ............................................................
Photographers ..........................................................................................................................
Editors and reporters ................................................................................................................
Public relations specialists ........................................................................................................
312
103
168
1,307
753
84
342
635
605
1,395
56
468
96
100
64
221
161
805
847
764
654
651
437
716
1,488
1,492
738
903
753
840
668
614
755
754
126
42
57
584
200
26
301
420
400
750
25
240
57
56
50
126
52
996
(1)
966
728
741
(1)
727
1,615
1,610
809
(1)
855
881
819
702
813
866
187
61
111
723
553
58
41
215
205
645
31
229
39
44
14
94
108
738
779
719
615
632
432
(1)
1,206
1,237
657
(1)
635
(1)
(1)
(1)
697
731
Technical, sales, and administrative support .................................................................................
Technicians and related support ..................................................................................................
Health technologists and technicians .........................................................................................
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .....................................................................
Radiologic technicians ..............................................................................................................
Licensed practical nurses .........................................................................................................
Engineering and related technologists and technicians .............................................................
Electrical and electronic technicians .........................................................................................
Drafting occupations .................................................................................................................
Surveying and mapping technicians .........................................................................................
Science technicians ....................................................................................................................
Biological technicians ...............................................................................................................
Chemical technicians ................................................................................................................
Technicians, except health, engineering, and science ...............................................................
Airplane pilots and navigators ..................................................................................................
Computer programmers ...........................................................................................................
Legal assistants ........................................................................................................................
27,829
3,660
1,395
309
139
296
842
378
212
54
249
99
62
1,174
108
544
348
550
694
585
664
714
571
752
793
718
699
656
601
683
854
1,245
1,020
642
10,869
1,827
302
76
39
22
685
317
166
51
145
44
42
695
103
414
60
699
841
724
828
(1)
(1)
781
824
756
703
733
(1)
(1)
1,010
1,258
1,048
697
16,960
1,834
1,093
233
100
274
157
61
46
3
104
55
19
480
5
130
287
490
591
550
614
671
566
620
673
(1)
(1)
576
507
(1)
688
(1)
902
629
Sales occupations ........................................................................................................................
Supervisors and proprietors .......................................................................................................
Sales representatives, finance and business services ...............................................................
Insurance sales ........................................................................................................................
Real estate sales ......................................................................................................................
Securities and financial services sales .....................................................................................
Advertising and related sales ...................................................................................................
Sales occupations, other business services .............................................................................
Sales representatives, commodities, except retail .....................................................................
Sales workers, retail and personal services ...............................................................................
Sales workers, motor vehicles and boats .................................................................................
Sales workers, apparel .............................................................................................................
Sales workers, furniture and home furnishings ........................................................................
Sales workers, radio, television, hi-fi, and appliances ..............................................................
Sales workers, hardware and building supplies .......................................................................
Sales workers, parts .................................................................................................................
Sales workers, other commodities ............................................................................................
Sales counter clerks .................................................................................................................
Cashiers ...................................................................................................................................
Street and door-to-door sales workers .....................................................................................
10,175
3,301
1,951
408
399
430
150
564
1,362
3,519
321
142
130
225
211
135
706
91
1,387
107
601
655
780
674
799
979
723
754
854
380
665
341
509
561
498
487
387
350
311
481
5,731
1,988
1,083
197
176
297
58
354
1,036
1,612
286
32
77
160
174
123
284
40
351
43
742
766
937
872
945
1,149
875
856
909
488
677
(1)
555
622
518
507
466
(1)
324
(1)
4,444
1,313
868
211
223
132
92
210
326
1,907
35
110
53
65
37
12
422
50
1,036
64
441
507
633
580
712
737
677
582
673
326
(1)
326
469
435
(1)
(1)
353
315
307
458
Administrative support, including clerical ......................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................
General office ...........................................................................................................................
Financial records processing ....................................................................................................
Distribution, scheduling, and adjusting clerks ...........................................................................
Computer equipment operators ..................................................................................................
Computer operators ..................................................................................................................
13,994
686
398
107
159
277
272
503
637
620
718
619
579
581
3,312
260
122
20
106
143
140
583
711
734
(1)
632
624
628
10,683
425
277
87
53
134
132
488
607
594
688
586
510
511
See footnotes at end of table.
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .....................................................................................
Secretaries ...............................................................................................................................
Stenographers ..........................................................................................................................
Typists ......................................................................................................................................
Information clerks .......................................................................................................................
Interviewers ..............................................................................................................................
Hotel clerks ...............................................................................................................................
Transportation ticket and reservation agents ...........................................................................
Receptionists ............................................................................................................................
Records processing, except financial .........................................................................................
Order clerks ..............................................................................................................................
Personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping ...................................................................
Library clerks ............................................................................................................................
File clerks .................................................................................................................................
Records clerks ..........................................................................................................................
Financial records processing ......................................................................................................
Bookkeepers, accounting, and auditing clerks .........................................................................
Payroll and timekeeping clerks .................................................................................................
Billing clerks ..............................................................................................................................
Billing, posting, and calculating machine operators ..................................................................
Communications equipment operators .......................................................................................
Telephone operators ................................................................................................................
Mail and message distributing ....................................................................................................
Postal clerks, except mail carriers ............................................................................................
Mail carriers, postal service ......................................................................................................
Mail clerks, except postal service .............................................................................................
Messengers ..............................................................................................................................
Material recording, scheduling, and distributing clerks ...............................................................
Dispatchers ...............................................................................................................................
Production coordinators ............................................................................................................
Traffic, shipping, and receiving clerks ......................................................................................
Stock and inventory clerks ........................................................................................................
Expediters .................................................................................................................................
Adjusters and investigators ........................................................................................................
Insurance adjusters, examiners, and investigators ..................................................................
Investigators and adjusters, except insurance .........................................................................
Eligibility clerks, social welfare .................................................................................................
Bill and account collectors ........................................................................................................
Miscellaneous administrative support occupations ....................................................................
General office clerks .................................................................................................................
Bank tellers ...............................................................................................................................
Data-entry keyers .....................................................................................................................
Statistical clerks ........................................................................................................................
Teachers’ aides ........................................................................................................................
2,249
1,732
84
432
1,404
106
98
191
709
724
248
62
59
172
175
1,502
1,011
145
174
128
115
95
778
259
316
123
79
1,728
240
207
583
379
224
1,708
468
972
81
187
2,777
579
318
476
80
456
497
496
520
495
450
449
366
572
429
486
520
506
476
431
487
505
502
576
493
491
467
468
691
748
745
420
557
505
562
624
478
509
440
519
596
504
576
486
474
482
399
481
491
367
52
23
7
22
169
19
29
65
21
141
64
14
8
37
18
134
83
12
16
15
23
17
487
134
230
62
61
977
109
89
423
214
78
453
133
249
9
61
451
94
28
87
14
39
544
(1)
(1)
(1)
533
(1)
(1)
623
(1)
547
571
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
563
525
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
720
773
761
485
586
518
595
755
484
520
442
586
738
534
(1)
492
545
521
(1)
502
(1)
(1)
2,197
1,709
77
410
1,236
87
69
125
688
584
184
47
51
136
157
1,368
928
133
158
113
92
78
290
125
86
61
18
752
131
118
161
165
146
1,255
334
723
72
126
2,327
486
289
389
67
417
496
496
515
491
442
453
359
519
429
477
509
(1)
442
425
483
500
500
573
487
485
478
477
627
726
697
387
(1)
487
523
574
460
495
440
509
570
495
570
483
460
474
394
477
475
366
Service occupations .......................................................................................................................
Private household .........................................................................................................................
Child care workers ......................................................................................................................
Cleaners and servants ................................................................................................................
Protective services .......................................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................
Police and detectives ................................................................................................................
Guards ......................................................................................................................................
Firefighting and fire prevention ...................................................................................................
Firefighting ................................................................................................................................
Police and detectives ..................................................................................................................
Police and detectives, public service ........................................................................................
Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement officers ................................................................
Correctional institution officers .................................................................................................
Guards ........................................................................................................................................
Guards and police, except public service .................................................................................
11,542
338
109
225
2,300
222
120
61
238
225
1,072
598
155
319
767
722
384
278
251
288
647
866
913
613
842
847
726
786
680
602
460
469
5,554
25
24
1,892
196
103
52
230
219
885
507
127
251
581
555
445
(1)
(1)
689
904
965
637
843
846
744
805
691
642
480
485
5,988
312
109
201
408
27
17
9
8
6
187
91
28
67
187
167
343
276
251
288
501
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
593
721
(1)
505
414
430
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Service occupations, except private household and protective ....................................................
Food preparation and service occupations .................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................
Bartenders ................................................................................................................................
Waiters and waitresses ............................................................................................................
Cooks, except short order ........................................................................................................
Food counter, fountain, and related occupations .....................................................................
Kitchen workers, food preparation ............................................................................................
Waiters’ and waitresses’ assistants ..........................................................................................
Miscellaneous food preparation occupations ...........................................................................
Health service occupations .........................................................................................................
Dental assistants ......................................................................................................................
Health aides, except nursing ....................................................................................................
Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ..................................................................................
Cleaning and building service occupations ................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................
Maids and housemen ...............................................................................................................
Janitors and cleaners ...............................................................................................................
Pest control ...............................................................................................................................
Personal service occupations .....................................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................
Hairdressers and cosmetologists .............................................................................................
Attendants, amusement and recreation facilities ......................................................................
Public transportation attendants ...............................................................................................
Welfare service aides ...............................................................................................................
Early childhood teachers’ assistants ........................................................................................
8,904
3,370
261
171
624
1,395
106
166
318
329
1,992
134
255
1,603
2,249
170
469
1,548
55
1,293
61
366
137
80
72
265
355
325
375
382
322
333
260
320
314
305
374
460
370
369
372
451
317
383
421
375
564
377
399
611
415
301
3,637
1,740
118
87
183
908
39
54
167
184
237
3
64
170
1,356
116
103
1,077
55
305
30
41
73
18
12
10
379
349
409
397
357
355
(1)
326
325
306
385
(1)
380
386
407
494
350
404
420
441
(1)
(1)
425
(1)
(1)
(1)
5,268
1,630
143
84
441
486
67
112
152
146
1,755
131
191
1,434
894
54
366
471
989
31
325
64
61
60
255
339
309
349
367
311
303
254
316
302
304
372
461
367
367
324
383
311
336
356
1
( )
372
382
604
401
301
Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................................................................
Mechanics and repairers ..............................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................
Mechanics and repairers, except supervisors ............................................................................
Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics and repairers .........................................................
Automobile mechanics ...........................................................................................................
Bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics .........................................................................
Aircraft engine mechanics ......................................................................................................
Automobile body and related repairers ...................................................................................
Heavy equipment mechanics .................................................................................................
Industrial machinery repairers ..................................................................................................
Electrical and electronic equipment repairers ...........................................................................
Electronic repairers, communications and industrial equipment ............................................
Data processing equipment repairers .....................................................................................
Telephone installers and repairers .........................................................................................
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics .............................................................
Miscellaneous mechanics and repairers ..................................................................................
Millwrights ...............................................................................................................................
Construction trades ......................................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................
Construction trades, except supervisors ....................................................................................
Brickmasons and stonemasons ................................................................................................
Tile setters, hard and soft .........................................................................................................
Carpet installers ........................................................................................................................
Carpenters ................................................................................................................................
Drywall installers .......................................................................................................................
Electricians ...............................................................................................................................
Electrical power installers and repairers ...................................................................................
Painters, construction and maintenance ..................................................................................
Plumbers, pipefitters, steamfitters, and apprentices .................................................................
Concrete and terrazzo finishers ................................................................................................
Insulation workers .....................................................................................................................
Roofers .....................................................................................................................................
Structural metalworkers ............................................................................................................
Extractive occupations ..................................................................................................................
11,806
4,075
221
3,854
1,504
653
308
121
172
165
427
780
169
235
229
287
843
61
4,534
554
3,980
175
66
76
1,100
117
757
117
390
459
93
53
138
65
104
629
674
807
666
633
581
670
796
628
710
685
752
656
722
825
659
627
880
605
778
585
580
551
412
553
489
730
730
447
699
510
602
504
769
831
10,867
3,881
204
3,677
1,480
642
306
117
168
164
414
679
159
195
187
287
803
58
4,440
538
3,902
175
65
73
1,081
117
740
114
371
455
92
48
137
63
103
645
677
817
670
637
583
673
804
637
712
691
766
669
736
866
660
633
884
606
784
586
580
559
414
554
489
730
725
453
698
509
(1)
503
771
828
939
194
17
177
23
11
3
4
4
1
13
101
9
41
42
1
39
4
94
16
78
1
3
19
17
2
18
5
1
5
1
2
1
479
593
(1)
585
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
666
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
553
(1)
501
(1)
1
( )
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Precision production occupations .................................................................................................
Supervisors .................................................................................................................................
Precision metalworking occupations ..........................................................................................
Tool and die makers .................................................................................................................
Machinists .................................................................................................................................
Sheet-metal workers .................................................................................................................
Precision woodworking occupations ...........................................................................................
Precision textile, apparel, and furnishings machine workers ......................................................
Precision workers, assorted materials ........................................................................................
Optical goods workers ..............................................................................................................
Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers ......................................................................
Precision food production occupations .......................................................................................
Butchers and meat cutters ........................................................................................................
Bakers ......................................................................................................................................
Precision inspectors, testers, and related workers .....................................................................
Inspectors, testers, and graders ...............................................................................................
Plant and system operators ........................................................................................................
Water and sewage treatment plant operators ..........................................................................
Stationary engineers .................................................................................................................
3,092
985
758
96
441
115
65
113
388
54
220
346
203
105
150
147
288
79
128
612
703
658
762
646
574
475
412
483
507
451
428
447
400
684
677
755
658
777
2,442
802
719
94
421
111
60
62
177
19
79
231
159
57
117
114
273
76
124
663
744
670
770
657
580
486
420
555
(1)
499
474
481
436
709
702
763
667
784
650
182
39
2
19
3
5
51
210
35
140
115
44
48
33
33
15
4
4
445
538
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
406
425
(1)
423
365
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
Operators, fabricators, and laborers ...............................................................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ..........................................................................
Machine operators and tenders, except precision ......................................................................
Metalworking and plastic working machine operators ..............................................................
Punching and stamping press machine operators .................................................................
Grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine operators ...............................................
Metal and plastic processing machine operators .....................................................................
Molding and casting machine operators .................................................................................
Woodworking machine operators .............................................................................................
Sawing machine operators .....................................................................................................
Printing machine operators .......................................................................................................
Printing press operators .........................................................................................................
Textile, apparel, and furnishings machine operators ................................................................
Textile sewing machine operators ..........................................................................................
Pressing machine operators ...................................................................................................
Laundering and dry cleaning machine operators ...................................................................
Machine operators, assorted materials ....................................................................................
Packaging and filling machine operators ................................................................................
Mixing and blending machine operators .................................................................................
Separating, filtering, and clarifying machine operators ...........................................................
Painting and paint spraying machine operators .....................................................................
Slicing and cutting machine operators ....................................................................................
Photographic process machine operators ..............................................................................
Fabricators, assemblers, and hand working occupations ...........................................................
Welders and cutters ................................................................................................................
Assemblers .............................................................................................................................
Production inspectors, testers, samplers, and weighers ............................................................
Production inspectors, checkers, and examiners ...................................................................
Production testers ...................................................................................................................
Graders and sorters, except agricultural ................................................................................
14,645
5,841
3,706
279
70
85
130
82
103
71
304
244
640
318
54
152
2,239
246
102
66
133
129
57
1,549
449
1,011
586
438
50
96
482
474
461
524
484
518
492
452
445
451
548
579
331
316
315
324
481
389
508
624
475
467
365
490
565
459
492
511
618
333
11,499
3,876
2,499
231
50
68
106
62
91
65
233
202
219
81
18
63
1,613
115
90
58
116
101
27
1,084
427
601
294
214
38
40
511
520
509
540
516
520
528
540
451
468
608
615
386
322
(1)
414
511
421
503
740
486
492
(1)
533
573
507
596
609
(1)
(1)
3,147
1,965
1,207
48
19
16
24
20
13
6
70
42
421
238
36
89
626
131
12
7
17
28
31
465
22
410
292
224
11
56
385
386
374
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
428
(1)
316
314
(1)
300
399
354
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
400
(1)
401
410
432
(1)
308
Transportation and material moving occupations .........................................................................
Motor vehicle operators ..............................................................................................................
Supervisors ...............................................................................................................................
Truck drivers .............................................................................................................................
Drivers--sales workers ..............................................................................................................
Bus drivers ................................................................................................................................
Taxicab drivers and chauffeurs ................................................................................................
4,651
3,423
75
2,601
114
390
204
579
582
688
600
600
493
476
4,284
3,108
56
2,499
109
228
178
591
595
712
604
603
527
500
367
315
18
102
4
162
26
449
434
(1)
443
(1)
431
(1)
See footnotes at end of table.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
39. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by detailed occupation and sex — Continued
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Both sexes
Men
Women
Occupation
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Number
of
workers
Median
weekly
earnings
Median
weekly
earnings
1
39
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1
( )
411
373
374
435
(1)
403
345
(1)
382
352
370
430
814
4
4
30
8
300
211
24
11
22
213
219
359
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
363
341
(1)
(1)
(1)
349
361
376
571
(1)
368
333
327
390
568
375
(1)
(1)
(1)
270
24
19
243
107
94
135
4
30
57
43
2
308
(1)
(1)
304
292
289
314
(1)
(1)
313
(1)
(1)
Transportation occupations, except motor vehicles ...................................................................
Rail transportation ....................................................................................................................
Locomotive operating occupations .........................................................................................
Material moving equipment operators ........................................................................................
Operating engineers .................................................................................................................
Crane and tower operators .......................................................................................................
Excavating and loading machine operators ..............................................................................
Industrial truck and tractor equipment operators ......................................................................
156
106
59
1,072
248
69
78
547
884
866
863
539
618
720
641
491
151
103
57
1,024
246
69
77
509
902
872
881
544
616
718
645
491
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ..................................................................
Helpers, construction and extractive occupations ......................................................................
Helpers, construction trades .....................................................................................................
Construction laborers .................................................................................................................
Production helpers ......................................................................................................................
Freight, stock, and material handlers .........................................................................................
Stock handlers and baggers .....................................................................................................
Machine feeders and offbearers ...............................................................................................
Garage and service station related occupations ........................................................................
Vehicle washers and equipment cleaners ..................................................................................
Hand packers and packagers .....................................................................................................
Laborers, except construction ....................................................................................................
4,153
109
101
906
50
1,304
625
53
133
216
347
1,048
400
375
376
431
419
393
343
410
376
346
357
413
3,339
105
97
876
42
1,004
414
30
122
194
134
830
Farming, forestry, and fishing .........................................................................................................
Farm operators and managers .....................................................................................................
Farm managers ..........................................................................................................................
Other agricultural and related occupations ...................................................................................
Farm occupations, except managerial ........................................................................................
Farm workers ............................................................................................................................
Related agricultural occupations ................................................................................................
Supervisors, related agricultural occupations ...........................................................................
Groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm ..........................................................................
Animal caretakers, except farm ................................................................................................
Graders and sorters, agricultural products ...............................................................................
Forestry and logging occupations .................................................................................................
1,687
85
68
1,530
613
562
917
92
681
82
55
52
363
487
488
354
322
318
379
561
375
343
296
473
1,417
61
49
1,287
505
468
781
88
651
26
13
49
1 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
Number
of
workers
5
4
2
48
2
-
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
40. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by selected characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
2001
Members of
unions1
Characteristic
Total
employed
2002
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
Members of
unions1
Total
employed
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
SEX AND AGE
Total, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................................
25 years and over ...................................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................................
65 years and over ..................................................................
122,482
19,698
102,784
28,809
31,962
26,909
12,032
3,072
16,387
1,015
15,372
3,264
4,733
5,068
2,063
243
13.4
5.2
15.0
11.3
14.8
18.8
17.1
7.9
18,114
1,184
16,930
3,659
5,191
5,543
2,265
272
14.8
6.0
16.5
12.7
16.2
20.6
18.8
8.9
122,009
19,258
102,751
28,253
31,296
27,086
12,982
3,133
16,108
985
15,123
3,164
4,442
5,011
2,257
247
13.2
5.1
14.7
11.2
14.2
18.5
17.4
7.9
17,772
1,132
16,640
3,541
4,876
5,470
2,469
284
14.6
5.9
16.2
12.5
15.6
20.2
19.0
9.1
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................................
16 to 24 years ........................................................................
25 years and over ..................................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................................
65 years and over .................................................................
63,756
10,137
53,619
15,627
16,657
13,561
6,168
1,605
9,578
607
8,971
1,983
2,821
2,840
1,195
131
15.0
6.0
16.7
12.7
16.9
20.9
19.4
8.1
10,410
704
9,706
2,169
3,028
3,070
1,292
148
16.3
6.9
18.1
13.9
18.2
22.6
20.9
9.2
63,384
9,862
53,522
15,297
16,390
13,611
6,593
1,630
9,335
610
8,725
1,879
2,632
2,793
1,285
136
14.7
6.2
16.3
12.3
16.1
20.5
19.5
8.3
10,135
691
9,444
2,075
2,821
3,006
1,386
156
16.0
7.0
17.6
13.6
17.2
22.1
21.0
9.5
Women, 16 years and over ....................................................
16 to 24 years ........................................................................
25 years and over ..................................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................................
65 years and over .................................................................
58,726
9,561
49,166
13,181
15,305
13,349
5,864
1,467
6,809
409
6,400
1,281
1,912
2,227
868
113
11.6
4.3
13.0
9.7
12.5
16.7
14.8
7.7
7,704
480
7,224
1,490
2,163
2,474
973
124
13.1
5.0
14.7
11.3
14.1
18.5
16.6
8.5
58,625
9,397
49,229
12,956
14,906
13,474
6,390
1,503
6,772
375
6,398
1,285
1,810
2,218
972
112
11.6
4.0
13.0
9.9
12.1
16.5
15.2
7.4
7,636
441
7,195
1,465
2,055
2,464
1,083
128
13.0
4.7
14.6
11.3
13.8
18.3
17.0
8.5
White, 16 years and over ........................................................ 101,546
Men ....................................................................................... 53,731
Women ................................................................................. 47,815
13,209
7,909
5,300
13.0
14.7
11.1
14,574
8,585
5,989
14.4
16.0
12.5
101,082
53,305
47,777
12,930
7,700
5,230
12.8
14.4
10.9
14,228
8,335
5,893
14.1
15.6
12.3
Black, 16 years and over ........................................................ 14,261
Men .......................................................................................
6,488
Women .................................................................................
7,773
2,409
1,221
1,188
16.9
18.8
15.3
2,668
1,330
1,338
18.7
20.5
17.2
14,127
6,499
7,628
2,383
1,184
1,198
16.9
18.2
15.7
2,648
1,297
1,351
18.7
20.0
17.7
Hispanic origin, 16 years and over ......................................... 15,174
Men .......................................................................................
8,997
Women .................................................................................
6,177
1,679
1,032
647
11.1
11.5
10.5
1,876
1,136
740
12.4
12.6
12.0
15,523
9,131
6,392
1,638
1,012
625
10.5
11.1
9.8
1,823
1,114
709
11.7
12.2
11.1
14,921
1,437
14.7
6.8
16,445
1,637
16.3
7.8
100,204
21,573
14,592
1,484
14.6
6.9
16,078
1,658
16.0
7.7
RACE, HISPANIC ORIGIN, AND SEX
FULL- OR PART-TIME STATUS3
Full-time workers .................................................................... 101,187
Part-time workers ................................................................... 21,057
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose
jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours
usually worked. Beginning in 1994, these data will not sum to totals because
full- or part-time status on the principal job is not identifiable for a small
number of multiple jobholders.
NOTE: Data for 2001 have been revised to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls. In addition, data on "represented by
unions" incorporate a minor change to the allocation procedure for that item.
The change in procedure had a neligible affect on the estimates. Some
estimates for 2002 will differ slightly from those previously published in USDL
03-88, "Union Members in 2002." These differences are due to a change in the
way the data were processed. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and
part-time workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of
whether or not their businesses are incorporated. Detail for the above race
and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to totals because data for the "other
races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white
and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
41. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation and selected characteristics
2001
Characteristic
Total
Members of
unions1
Total, 16 years and over ..........................................
16 to 24 years .........................................................
25 years and over ...................................................
25 to 34 years ........................................................
35 to 44 years ........................................................
45 to 54 years ........................................................
55 to 64 years ........................................................
65 years and over ..................................................
$595
375
629
576
655
691
641
472
$717
471
732
654
742
775
745
607
Men, 16 years and over ..........................................
16 to 24 years ........................................................
25 years and over ..................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................
65 years and over .................................................
668
390
718
616
752
797
767
550
Women, 16 years and over ....................................
16 to 24 years ........................................................
25 years and over ..................................................
25 to 34 years .......................................................
35 to 44 years .......................................................
45 to 54 years .......................................................
55 to 64 years .......................................................
65 years and over .................................................
2002
Represented
by unions2
Members of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion
Total
Nonunion
$711
473
727
645
736
773
744
604
$573
368
610
559
634
661
614
441
$609
381
647
590
669
707
673
502
$740
497
753
682
759
789
787
592
$734
494
748
670
753
787
784
594
764
481
779
697
798
811
800
693
759
485
777
688
793
811
807
709
642
384
700
605
741
788
749
522
680
392
732
627
759
808
799
583
780
498
797
722
810
831
836
610
776
494
793
709
806
831
838
616
652
385
713
614
747
796
779
576
511
353
541
513
544
587
539
372
643
456
655
600
641
720
656
494
638
455
651
597
639
715
658
483
493
348
518
502
522
553
512
359
530
366
570
531
573
603
574
428
667
495
679
624
669
730
706
550
662
494
674
619
666
726
705
551
510
361
542
517
548
581
542
414
White, 16 years and over ........................................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
610
688
521
739
782
666
734
779
660
589
663
503
624
702
549
763
804
695
757
801
688
602
674
521
Black, 16 years and over ........................................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
486
517
452
604
651
563
598
637
563
462
497
424
498
523
474
615
651
588
610
640
588
477
502
445
Hispanic origin, 16 years and over .........................
Men .......................................................................
Women .................................................................
413
433
385
575
606
500
572
605
499
398
413
371
423
449
396
623
666
558
617
655
569
408
422
381
SEX AND AGE
$587
374
623
577
647
675
639
484
RACE, HISPANIC ORIGIN, AND SEX
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose
jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
NOTE: Data for 2001 have been revised to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls. In addition, data on "represented by
unions" incorporate a minor change to the allocation procedure for that item.
The change in procedure had a neligible affect on the estimates. Some
estimates for 2002 will differ slightly from those previously published in USDL
03-88, "Union Members in 2002." These differences are due to a change in the
way the data were processed. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full-time
workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of whether or not
their businesses are incorporated. Detail for the above race and
Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to totals because data for the "other races"
group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and
black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2001
Members of
unions1
Occupation and industry
Total
employed
2002
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
Managerial and professional specialty ..................................... 36,660
Executive, administrative, and managerial ............................. 17,075
Professional specialty ............................................................. 19,585
4,665
945
3,720
12.7
5.5
19.0
5,417
1,148
4,269
14.8
6.7
21.8
Technical, sales, and administrative support ............................ 36,335
Technicians and related support ............................................
4,448
Sales occupations .................................................................. 13,749
Administrative support, including clerical ................................ 18,138
3,208
474
480
2,253
8.8
10.7
3.5
12.4
3,632
537
549
2,545
Service occupations ................................................................. 17,434
Protective service ...................................................................
2,482
Service, except protective service .......................................... 14,952
2,296
936
1,360
13.2
37.7
9.1
Precision production, craft, and repair ...................................... 12,886
2,740
Operators, fabricators, and laborers ......................................... 17,250
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ....................
6,676
Transportation and material moving occupations ...................
5,226
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ............
5,347
Members of
unions1
Total
employed
Represented
by unions2
Total
Percent
of
employed
Total
Percent
of
employed
36,969
17,296
19,674
4,788
1,005
3,783
13.0
5.8
19.2
5,534
1,223
4,310
15.0
7.1
21.9
10.0
12.1
4.0
14.0
35,770
4,349
13,810
17,610
3,176
469
496
2,210
8.9
10.8
3.6
12.6
3,552
524
559
2,470
9.9
12.0
4.0
14.0
2,504
1,004
1,500
14.4
40.5
10.0
17,898
2,584
15,314
2,249
957
1,293
12.6
37.0
8.4
2,473
1,021
1,452
13.8
39.5
9.5
21.3
2,874
22.3
12,413
2,570
20.7
2,686
21.6
3,394
1,338
1,215
841
19.7
20.0
23.2
15.7
3,590
1,413
1,292
885
20.8
21.2
24.7
16.6
16,901
6,269
5,294
5,338
3,235
1,184
1,163
888
19.1
18.9
22.0
16.6
3,422
1,244
1,241
938
20.3
19.8
23.4
17.6
1,917
83
4.3
98
5.1
2,058
89
4.3
104
5.1
Private wage and salary workers .............................................. 103,142
Agriculture ..............................................................................
1,725
Nonagricultural industries ....................................................... 101,417
Mining ...................................................................................
531
Construction .........................................................................
7,054
9,201
27
9,174
66
1,275
8.9
1.6
9.0
12.4
18.1
10,028
36
9,993
70
1,321
9.7
2.1
9.9
13.1
18.7
102,420
1,819
100,600
458
6,883
8,756
42
8,714
39
1,184
8.5
2.3
8.7
8.5
17.2
9,548
48
9,501
46
1,228
9.3
2.6
9.4
10.0
17.8
Manufacturing ....................................................................... 18,501
Durable goods .................................................................... 11,252
Nondurable goods ..............................................................
7,249
2,697
1,690
1,008
14.6
15.0
13.9
2,861
1,787
1,073
15.5
15.9
14.8
17,324
10,344
6,979
2,484
1,612
872
14.3
15.6
12.5
2,621
1,687
935
15.1
16.3
13.4
Transportation and public utilities .........................................
Transportation ....................................................................
Communications and public utilities ...................................
7,502
4,501
3,001
1,752
1,077
675
23.4
23.9
22.5
1,851
1,140
711
24.7
25.3
23.7
7,433
4,525
2,908
1,712
1,078
634
23.0
23.8
21.8
1,810
1,133
677
24.3
25.0
23.3
Wholesale and retail trade .................................................... 25,354
Wholesale trade ..................................................................
4,615
Retail trade ......................................................................... 20,740
1,182
254
928
4.7
5.5
4.5
1,298
273
1,025
5.1
5.9
4.9
25,475
4,514
20,961
1,134
220
914
4.5
4.9
4.4
1,256
238
1,018
4.9
5.3
4.9
Finance, insurance, and real estate .....................................
7,742
Services ................................................................................ 34,733
156
2,046
2.0
5.9
217
2,376
2.8
6.8
7,849
35,179
151
2,011
1.9
5.7
196
2,344
2.5
6.7
Government workers ................................................................ 19,340
Federal ...................................................................................
3,324
State .......................................................................................
5,729
Local ....................................................................................... 10,287
7,186
1,046
1,737
4,403
37.2
31.5
30.3
42.8
8,086
1,221
1,980
4,885
41.8
36.8
34.6
47.5
19,589
3,297
5,706
10,585
7,352
1,064
1,758
4,530
37.5
32.3
30.8
42.8
8,223
1,244
2,005
4,974
42.0
37.7
35.1
47.0
OCCUPATION
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...................................................
INDUSTRY
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose
jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
NOTE: Data for 2001 have been revised to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls. In addition, data on "represented by
unions" incorporate a minor change to the allocation procedure for that item.
The change in procedure had a neligible affect on the estimates. Some
estimates for 2002 will differ slightly from those previously published in USDL
03-88, "Union Members in 2002." These differences are due to a change in the
way the data were processed. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and
part-time workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of
whether or not their businesses are incorporated.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
43. Median weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers by union affiliation, occupation, and industry
2001
Occupation and industry
Total
Members of
unions1
Managerial and professional specialty .....................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .............
Professional specialty .............................................
$859
865
854
$865
869
864
Technical, sales, and administrative support ............
Technicians and related support ............................
Sales occupations ..................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ................
521
673
574
486
Service occupations .................................................
Protective service ...................................................
Service, except protective service ..........................
2002
Represented
by unions2
Members of
unions1
Represented
by unions2
Nonunion
Total
Nonunion
$860
881
855
$859
863
854
$884
890
879
$890
892
889
$884
903
880
614
731
557
598
606
737
554
588
513
663
575
472
550
694
601
503
633
775
572
613
625
762
570
608
536
682
601
490
377
628
345
553
807
426
546
794
423
351
518
333
384
647
352
595
820
448
585
811
445
358
519
341
Precision production, craft, and repair ......................
624
821
815
588
629
821
814
590
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .........................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ....
Transportation and material moving occupations ...
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and
laborers ...............................................................
464
454
572
618
585
722
611
579
714
424
419
520
482
474
579
635
616
728
627
608
716
445
440
525
387
529
522
368
400
555
549
381
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...................................
351
588
580
342
363
548
524
357
Private wage and salary workers ..............................
Agriculture ..............................................................
Nonagricultural industries .......................................
Mining ...................................................................
Construction .........................................................
578
368
582
791
605
682
(3)
$683
815
865
674
(3)
$675
815
853
563
367
569
784
562
591
372
595
822
599
701
(3)
$702
(3)
$845
691
(3)
$692
(3)
$836
581
371
585
825
559
Manufacturing .......................................................
Durable goods ....................................................
Nondurable goods ..............................................
610
631
580
642
674
604
638
668
602
604
622
573
624
647
595
654
675
613
653
673
614
619
640
591
Transportation and public utilities .........................
Transportation ....................................................
Communications and public utilities ...................
704
643
793
796
781
816
791
775
813
668
609
781
706
642
810
810
782
857
805
778
850
664
605
785
Wholesale and retail trade ....................................
Wholesale trade ..................................................
Retail trade .........................................................
466
622
420
539
653
494
525
659
486
462
620
417
480
626
434
552
664
505
540
659
497
477
623
430
Finance, insurance, and real estate .....................
Services ................................................................
655
579
587
598
598
597
657
578
676
596
598
650
601
645
681
592
Government workers ................................................
Federal ...................................................................
State .......................................................................
Local .......................................................................
684
771
650
667
753
761
718
764
748
767
712
755
620
775
610
580
708
795
675
688
770
780
738
782
767
788
735
773
640
809
631
597
OCCUPATION
$884
889
879
INDUSTRY
1 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union.
2 Data refer to members of a labor union or an employee association
similar to a union as well as workers who report no union affiliation but whose
jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract.
3 Data not shown where base is less than 50,000.
NOTE: Data for 2001 have been revised to reflect the introduction of
Census 2000-based population controls. In addition, data on "represented by
unions" incorporate a minor change to the allocation procedure for that item.
The change in procedure had a neligible affect on the estimates. Some
estimates for 2002 will differ slightly from those previously published in USDL
03-88, "Union Members in 2002." These differences are due to a change in the
way the data were processed. Data refer to the sole or principal job of full-time
workers. Excluded are all self-employed workers regardless of whether or not
their businesses are incorporated.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 44. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by
selected characteristics
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Workers paid hourly rates
Characteristic
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total at or below prevailing Federal
minimum wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
SEX AND AGE
Total, 16 years and over .......................................
16 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
72,720
16,191
56,529
1,598
818
780
570
340
230
2,168
1,158
1,010
3.0
7.1
1.8
Men, 16 years and over ........................................
16 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
36,135
8,242
27,893
582
307
275
218
146
72
800
453
347
2.2
5.5
1.2
Women, 16 years and over ..................................
16 to 24 years .....................................................
25 years and over ...............................................
36,585
7,949
28,636
1,016
511
505
352
194
158
1,368
705
663
3.7
8.9
2.3
White, 16 years and over ......................................
Men .....................................................................
Women ...............................................................
59,199
29,829
29,370
1,329
464
865
452
162
290
1,781
625
1,155
3.0
2.1
3.9
Black, 16 years and over ......................................
Men .....................................................................
Women ...............................................................
9,692
4,469
5,224
187
85
102
89
44
45
276
129
147
2.8
2.9
2.8
Hispanic origin, 16 years and over .......................
Men .....................................................................
Women ...............................................................
11,206
6,624
4,582
195
97
98
110
47
64
305
143
162
2.7
2.2
3.5
Full-time workers ..................................................
Men .....................................................................
Women ...............................................................
55,029
30,472
24,557
682
285
396
169
82
87
851
367
483
1.5
1.2
2.0
Part-time workers .................................................
Men .....................................................................
Women ...............................................................
17,568
5,599
11,969
908
294
614
401
136
265
1,308
430
879
7.4
7.7
7.3
RACE, HISPANIC ORIGIN, AND SEX
FULL- AND PART-TIME STATUS
AND SEX1
1 The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on
hours usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or
part-time status on the principal job is not identifiable for a small number
of multiple jobholders.
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $5.15 per hour in
2002. Data are for wage and salary workers, excluding the incorporated
self-employed. They refer to a person’s earnings on their sole or
principal job, and pertain only to workers who are paid hourly rates.
Salaried workers and other nonhourly workers are not included. The
presence of workers with hourly earnings below the minimum wage
does not necessarily indicate violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act,
as there are exceptions to the minimum wage provisions of the law. In
addition, some survey respondents might have rounded hourly earnings
to the nearest dollar, and, as a result, reported hourly earnings below
the minimum wage even though they earned the minimum wage or
higher. Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum
to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and
Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
Table 45. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by occupation
and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Workers paid hourly rates
Occupation and industry
Total
Below
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
At
prevailing
Federal
minimum
wage
Total at or below prevailing Federal
minimum wage
Number
Percent of
hourly-paid
workers
OCCUPATION
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
10,744
4,531
6,212
48
28
20
25
6
19
73
34
39
.7
.8
.6
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
22,594
2,801
7,467
12,326
157
5
97
54
174
6
108
61
331
12
204
115
1.5
.4
2.7
.9
Service occupations .........................................................................
Private household ...........................................................................
Protective service ...........................................................................
Service, except private household and protective ..........................
Food service workers ...................................................................
Health service workers .................................................................
Cleaning and building service workers .........................................
Personal service workers .............................................................
14,235
371
1,655
12,209
5,839
2,416
2,439
1,514
1,191
58
15
1,119
975
32
46
67
263
5
3
254
166
12
34
42
1,454
63
18
1,373
1,141
44
80
108
10.2
17.0
1.1
11.2
19.5
1.8
3.3
7.2
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
9,535
43
12
55
.6
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors ............................
Transportation and material moving occupations ...........................
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers ....................
14,170
5,610
3,745
4,815
137
30
38
69
80
17
11
52
216
47
49
121
1.5
.8
1.3
2.5
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...........................................................
1,443
22
15
38
2.6
Private wage and salary workers ......................................................
Agriculture ....................................................................................
Nonagricultural industries .............................................................
Mining .........................................................................................
Construction ...............................................................................
63,670
1,220
62,449
286
5,049
1,518
19
1,498
1
34
509
10
499
–
5
2,026
29
1,997
1
39
3.2
2.4
3.2
.5
.8
Manufacturing .............................................................................
Durable goods ..........................................................................
Nondurable goods ....................................................................
11,355
6,833
4,521
35
21
14
31
17
14
66
38
29
.6
.5
.6
Transportation and public utilities ...............................................
Transportation ..........................................................................
Communications and other public utilities ................................
4,209
2,684
1,525
31
26
5
8
5
3
39
32
7
.9
1.2
.5
Wholesale and retail trade ..........................................................
Wholesale trade ........................................................................
Retail trade ...............................................................................
Eating and drinking places .....................................................
18,105
2,230
15,874
5,601
1,055
9
1,046
929
298
4
294
180
1,353
13
1,340
1,109
7.5
.6
8.4
19.8
Finance, insurance, and real estate ...........................................
Services ......................................................................................
Private households ...................................................................
Other service industries ............................................................
Personal services, except private households .......................
Entertainment and recreation services ...................................
3,010
20,436
414
20,022
1,829
1,391
14
328
60
269
72
52
8
148
6
143
42
17
22
477
66
411
114
69
.7
2.3
15.8
2.1
6.2
5.0
Government workers ........................................................................
Federal ...........................................................................................
State ...............................................................................................
Local ...............................................................................................
9,050
1,786
2,382
4,882
81
15
27
39
61
7
23
30
142
22
50
70
1.6
1.2
2.1
1.4
INDUSTRY
NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage was $5.15 per hour in 2002. Data
are for wage and salary workers, excluding the incorporated self-employed. They refer
to a person’s earnings on their sole or principal job, and pertain only to workers who
are paid hourly rates. Salaried workers and other nonhourly workers are not included.
The presence of workers with hourly earnings below the minimum wage does not
necessarily indicate violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act, as there are exceptions
to the minimum wage provisions of the law. In addition, some survey respondents
might have rounded hourly earnings to the nearest dollar, and, as a result, reported
hourly earnings below the minimum wage even though they earned the minimum
wage or higher.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
46. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by age and sex
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Age and sex
Absence rate1
Total
employed
Lost worktime rate2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total, 16 years and over ................................................................. 100,228
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
1,902
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
9,267
25 years and over .............................................................................
89,060
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
76,585
55 years and over ...........................................................................
12,475
3.5
2.9
3.5
3.6
3.5
3.8
2.5
2.1
2.3
2.5
2.4
3.1
1.0
.9
1.2
1.0
1.1
.7
1.9
1.3
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.1
1.3
.8
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.8
0.6
.4
.7
.5
.6
.3
Men, 16 years and over ..................................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
56,458
1,139
5,210
50,109
43,220
6,889
2.6
2.2
2.3
2.6
2.5
3.2
2.0
1.7
1.8
2.0
1.9
2.7
.6
.5
.5
.6
.6
.5
1.4
.9
1.1
1.4
1.3
1.9
1.1
.7
.9
1.1
1.0
1.7
.3
.2
.2
.3
.3
.2
Women, 16 years and over ............................................................
16 to 19 years ...................................................................................
20 to 24 years ...................................................................................
25 years and over .............................................................................
25 to 54 years .................................................................................
55 years and over ...........................................................................
43,771
763
4,057
38,951
33,365
5,586
4.8
4.1
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.5
3.2
2.7
2.9
3.3
3.2
3.7
1.6
1.5
2.1
1.5
1.6
.9
2.6
1.8
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.4
1.7
1.1
1.3
1.7
1.6
2.0
.9
.8
1.4
.9
1.0
.4
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work
35 or more hours a week worked less than 35 hours during the reference
week for one of the following reasons: Own illness, injury, or medical
problems; child-care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or
military duty; and maternity or paternity leave. Excluded are situations in
which work was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor
dispute, and other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer
only to work missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of
workers with absences to total full-time wage and salary employment. The
estimates of full-time wage and salary employment shown in this table do
not match those in other tables because the estimates in this table are
based on the full CPS sample and those in the other tables are based on a
quarter of the sample only.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.
HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
47. Absences from work of employed full-time wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
(Numbers in thousands)
2002
Occupation and industry
Absence rate1
Total
employed
Lost worktime rate2
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
Total
Illness or
injury
Other
reasons
OCCUPATION
Managerial and professional specialty .............................................
Executive, administrative, and managerial .....................................
Professional specialty .....................................................................
32,655
16,031
16,623
3.0
2.8
3.2
2.0
1.9
2.1
1.0
.9
1.1
1.5
1.4
1.6
0.9
.9
1.0
0.6
.5
.6
Technical, sales, and administrative support ....................................
Technicians and related support ....................................................
Sales occupations ..........................................................................
Administrative support, including clerical ........................................
27,860
3,716
10,193
13,952
4.0
4.0
3.0
4.8
2.8
2.8
2.1
3.4
1.2
1.2
1.0
1.4
2.1
2.1
1.6
2.4
1.4
1.4
1.1
1.7
.6
.6
.5
.8
Service occupations .........................................................................
Precision production, craft, and repair ..............................................
Operators, fabricators, and laborers .................................................
Farming, forestry, and fishing ...........................................................
11,500
11,858
14,677
1,679
4.1
3.1
3.7
2.9
2.9
2.4
2.9
2.3
1.2
.7
.9
.7
2.3
1.7
2.2
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.8
1.3
.6
.3
.4
.4
Agricultural wage and salary workers ...............................................
Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers .............................
Mining .............................................................................................
Construction ...................................................................................
1,492
81,990
471
6,443
2.4
3.4
2.7
3.0
1.7
2.4
1.9
2.3
.7
1.0
.8
.7
1.4
1.8
2.0
1.5
1.0
1.3
1.4
1.2
.4
.5
.6
.3
Manufacturing .................................................................................
Durable goods ..............................................................................
Nondurable goods ........................................................................
16,531
10,063
6,468
3.3
3.3
3.4
2.5
2.4
2.5
.8
.8
.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.4
1.4
1.5
.5
.4
.5
Transportation and public utilities ...................................................
Transportation ..............................................................................
Communications and other public utilities ....................................
6,678
3,894
2,785
3.5
3.4
3.5
2.6
2.6
2.6
.9
.8
.9
2.2
2.3
2.0
1.7
1.8
1.5
.5
.5
.5
Wholesale and retail trade ..............................................................
Wholesale trade ............................................................................
Retail trade ...................................................................................
17,871
4,130
13,741
3.2
2.8
3.4
2.2
2.0
2.3
1.0
.8
1.0
1.7
1.5
1.8
1.2
1.1
1.3
.5
.4
.5
Finance, insurance, and real estate ...............................................
Services ..........................................................................................
Government workers ........................................................................
6,966
27,029
16,747
3.5
3.6
4.3
2.3
2.5
3.1
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.8
1.9
2.2
1.1
1.2
1.5
.7
.6
.7
INDUSTRY
1 Absences are defined as instances when persons who usually work
35 or more hours a week worked less than 35 hours during the reference
week for one of the following reasons: Own illness, injury, or medical
problems; child-care problems; other family or personal obligations; civic or
military duty; and maternity or paternity leave. Excluded are situations in
which work was missed due to vacation or personal days, holiday, labor
dispute, and other reasons. For multiple jobholders, absence data refer
only to work missed at their main jobs. The absence rate is the ratio of
workers with absences to total full-time wage and salary employment. The
estimates of full-time wage and salary employment shown in this table do
not match those in other tables because the estimates in this table are
based on the full CPS sample and those in the other tables are based on a
quarter of the sample only.
2 Hours absent as a percent of hours usually worked.