Developing Peace: Education for Mutual Understanding Fourth Annual Conference of the International Education Program Steinhardt School of Culture, Education & Human Development, New York University Friday, March 6, 2009 Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East New York, New York Developing Peace: Education for Mutual Understanding Fourth Annual Conference of the International Education Program Steinhardt School of Culture, Education & Human Development, New York University Friday, March 6, 2009 Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East New York, New York Conference Co-chairs: Elizabeth Hanauer, Fabrice Jaumont, Karleigh Koster, Naomi Moland, Jane Ross, and Alexandra Wood Conference Committee: Jenny Auerbach, Christian Bracho, Amy Kapit, Athena Maikish, Marty McGivern, Carolyn Sattin, Lauren Sinclair, Rachel Wahl, Ashleigh White Conference Advisors: Philip Hosay, Cynthia Miller Idriss, Dana Burde Message from the Organizing Committee: We are pleased to welcome you to “Developing Peace: Education for Mutual Understanding,” the fourth annual International Education conference at NYU. This conference was first conceptualized as a space where scholars from various disciplines could meet and discuss issues related to the field of international education. This year, the participants represent over a dozen universities and organizations from across the country and around the globe. The presentations at this year's conference help to portray the range and diversity of topics that scholars and educators contribute to this growing field. Moreover, they allow us to consider the fundamental role that education plays in efforts to develop peace and understanding in a changing and complex global environment. This event could not have been possible without the dedicated work of the International Education students and the support of faculty and staff within the Steinhardt School of Culture, Education and Human Development. In particular, we would like to thank our co-sponsors and the members of our advisory committee, who have been very generous with their time and resources. We also would like to extend special thanks to the discussants, whose expertise is an invaluable contribution to the conference. Their participation, along with the panelists, represents a collaboration of many universities in New York City. 2 Developing Peace: Education for Mutual Understanding Conference Schedule 8:30-9:00AM: Breakfast Lounge, Pless Hall 82 Washington Square East 9-9:50AM: Welcome and Keynote Address Lounge, Pless Hall 82 Washington Square East Welcome by Philip Hosay, Director and Professor, International Education Program, New York University Keynote by Jean-Marie Guéhenno, Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution and Center on International Cooperation (NYU), United Nation Under-Secretary General in Charge of Peace Keeping 2000-2008 10-11:30AM: Scholars at Risk Panel Lounge, Pless Hall 82 Washington Square East Promoting Academic Freedom: Global Perspectives Ms. Clare Robinson, Program Officer, Scholars at Risk Network The Scholars at Risk Network: Peace Through Academic Solidarity Dr. Galina Shaton, Vivian G. Prins Global Fellow and Visiting Professor of International Education, New York University Belarus: Challenges for International Education and Academic Freedom Dr. Befekadu Degefe, Visiting Professor of Economics, The New School Ethiopia: Academic Freedom and Higher Education Dr. Marisa Escribano, Scholars at Risk Network staff Responses to Academic Freedom Repression 11:30-1:00PM: Lunch Provided Lounge, Pless Hall 82 Washington Square East 3 Developing Peace: Education for Mutual Understanding Presentations of Research SESSION I: 1:00-2:15PM Session I Panel 1: Education, Access, and Diversity Discussant: John Gershman Location: Lounge, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East Carina Omoeva Access and Quality in Basic Education: Is there a tradeColumbia University off? Rachel Wahl UNESCO’s Response to Cultural Diversity in Developing New York University Nations Universal Primary Education in Ghana: Investigating Athena Maikish New York University Local Level Effects through Multilevel Modeling Panel 2: Curriculum and Controversy: case studies from three countries Discussant: Cynthia Miller-Idriss Location: 3rd Floor Conference Room, 246 Greene St, Kimball Hall Jennifer Auerbach The Gulen Movement: The role of Islamic modernism in global New York University civil society Radek Rybkowski Teaching about the Holocaust: History for the future Jagiellonian University, Poland Alexandra Wood Controversy and the Social Studies: Curriculum as a New York University challenge to national identity Panel 3: “Creating” Peace: Citizenship education through the arts Discussant: Rene Arcilla Location: 5th floor Conference Room, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East Utilizing the Arts as Effective Platforms for Mathew Thomas Peace and Global Citizenship Education Columbia University Urban Art as Multicultural Education: A Finnish case Inka Juslin study University of Tampere Pennylane Shen Inescapable Ethnicity: Inside and outside the Chinese New York University identity 4 SESSION 1I: 2:30-3:45PM Session II Panel 1: Teaching Tolerance and Exploring Culture in the Classroom Discussant: Frank Tang Location: Lounge, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East The Role of Community Organizations in the International Elizabeth Larson Education of Public Schools: Educators cry for help and American University non-profits answer the call Ashleigh White Third Culture Kids in International Schools New York University Isabel Kentegian Facilitating Global Citizenship: The Earth Charter in the New York University language classroom Panel 2: Western Education Overseas: Higher education trends in the Middle East Discussant: David Austell Location: 3rd Floor Conference Room, 246 Greene St, Kimball Hall Rachel Marcus Institute of International Education IIE Middle East Student Mobility Elizabeth Hanauer Exporting Higher Education: Offshore campuses in the New York University Middle East Liz Knauer Simplifications and Subjugations: Orientalism, Resistance New York University and NYU Abu Dhabi Panel 3: Paths to Understanding in Development Education: Examples from Africa Discussant: Carolyn Kissane Location: 5th floor Conference Room, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East Julia Fefferman VideoPals: A South African Case Study New York University Naomi Moland Takalani Sesame: Teaching about diversity through New York University educational television in South Africa Fabrice Jaumont New York University The Impact of the Relationship between Foundations and Universities on Africa’s Development Agenda Lauren Sinclair NYU and the Era of Internationalization New York University 5 SESSION III: 4:00-5:00PM Session III Panel 1: Educating for Peace in Times of Conflict and Tension Discussant: Radek Rybkowski Location: Lounge, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East The “us vs. them” Muslims in North America’s Context: Amani Hamdan Ottawa teaching about the “other” in the time of war Amy Kapit Palestinian Identity and Education in Jordan New York University Simple Ideas, Complex World: An examination of voices Liz Knauer among participants and affiliates of youth exchange and New York University study Afghanistan Panel 2: Examining Mutual Understanding in Overseas Educational Exchange Discussant: Philip Hosay Location: 3rd Floor Conference Room, 246 Greene St, Kimball Hall Students, Educators, Diplomats: AFS and early study Karleigh Koster New York University abroad Peace Corps Volunteers: Educators and public diplomats Martha McGivern in Latin America New York University Field-based Learning for Developing Peace and Mutual Kanthie Athukorala Understanding: Lessons learned and the future School for International Training Graduate Institute possibilities Panel 3: Students and Teachers: Increasing understanding inside and outside the classroom Discussant: Fernando Naiditch Location: 5th floor Conference Room, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East Personal Mythology as a Vehicle for Cultural and James McGarry Interpersonal Understanding: Observations from a course Plymouth State University for teachers at the Shanghai American School Christian Bracho ¡Estamos Hartos!: Teachers, resistance, and social New York University movement in Oaxaca Nicole Nguyen Literacy Education: Reading and writing for peace? New York University 5:00-6:00: Closing Remarks by Dean Mary Brabeck and Reception Lounge, Pless Hall, 82 Washington Square East 6 Speaker Bios Welcome Philip M. Hosay is Professor and Director of International Education and Director of the Multinational Institute of American Studies. He holds the M.A. and Ph.D. in American History from the University of Michigan. Among his publications are The Challenge of Urban Poverty, The Dictionary of American Biography, and an Outline Series in American Studies for the United States Information Agency. Under his direction, the Multinational Institute has received over $6,500,000 in funding from the United States Information Agency, the U.S. Department of State, the National Endowment of the Humanities, and various Fulbright commissions. He has served as a consultant for the U.S. State Department in Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Italy, Egypt, Armenia, Belarus, Russia, Japan, Korea and Thailand, and has lectured at a number of foreign universities, including the Institute d'Études Politiques, Université Strasbourg, St. Petersburg University, Thammasat University and Chonnam National University. Most recently, he gave the keynote address at the annual meeting of the American Studies Association of Thailand and the American Studies Association of Korea, and he was a Senior Fullbright Specialist in Turkey. His research interests include public diplomacy, the study of the United States in other countries, and international educational and cultural exchange. He is currently writing a history of American public diplomacy. Keynote Jean-Marie Guéhenno is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution and the Center on International Cooperation (New York University). He is also a special adviser of the Secretary General of the United Nations for regional cooperation. Previously, as the Under-Secretary-General for peacekeeping operations from 2000 to 2008, became the longest-serving head of peacekeeping. He led the biggest expansion of peacekeeping in the history of the United Nations. In this role, he oversaw a budget of 7bn US$, which supports the deployment of over 100000 personnel in 18 different operations. Before joining the United Nations, Mr. Guéhenno had a distinguished career in the French Government and in the private sector. Mr. Guéhenno was the director of policy planning in the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1989 to 1993. He has also been ambassador to the Western European Union, and chairman of the French Institute of Higher Defense Studies. Mr. Guéhenno has published articles in many newspapers and magazines, and is the author of the End of the Nation-State (1993). Mr. Guéhenno has been a professor at the ENA and at the Institut d’Etudes Politiques of Paris. 7 Scholars at Risk Program Clare Robinson is the Program Officer of Scholars at Risk. Ms. Robinson oversees SAR's domestic network development and organizes SAR activities, placements and outreach within the US. She holds an MA in Politics/International Relations from NYU, where her work focused on human rights, nationalism and ethnic conflict in South East Asia. Prior to moving to New York, Ms. Robinson was a Public Information Officer in the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court. Galina Shaton is a Vivian G. Prins Global Fellow at New York University, where she teaches at the Steinhardt School of Education. She holds a PhD in Philosophy from Byelorussia State University, where she taught for seventeen years, and is the former recipient of a Fulbright fellowship. Professor Shaton was instrumental in establishing ENLIVA University, the first private women's university in the former Soviet Union, where she served as Vice Rector. She has written and contributed to six books and has penned sixty-four articles on civic education, foreign language education and globalization. Befekadu Degefe is currently a visiting scholar at The New School for Social Research. He holds a PhD in economics from Humboldt University in Germany and a Master's in economics from Vanderbilt University. He was a professor of economics at Addis Ababa University where he taught for over twenty years while contributing to the university's Institute of Development Research. Professor Degefe has held a position as a visiting research fellow at the International Monetary Fund, and he has contributed extensive policy research and papers to the IMF, the World Bank, and various UN bodies. As chair of the Ethiopian Economic Association, he also founded the Ethiopian Economic Policy Institute, an organization responsible for numerous reports on the Ethiopian economy. Marisa Escribano received her PhD in Social Anthropology and Middle Eastern Studies from Harvard University in 1987. She has volunteered with Scholars at Risk since 2005 and has been instrumental in coordinating fundraising activities, including creation of Friends of Scholars at Risk. She is currently coordinating SAR's efforts on behalf of missing and imprisoned scholars. Closing Remarks Mary Brabeck, Ph.D. joined The Steinhardt School of Education as dean in October 2003. The Steinhardt School houses approximately 6000 students and 240 full time faculty in education, psychology, the health sciences, music, art and communication. A leader in the field of applied psychology, Dr. Brabeck was the dean of Boston College’s Lynch School of Education from 1996-2003 and a professor of counseling and developmental psychology at Boston College from 1980-2003. Dr. Brabeck is chair and 8 fellow of APA (Divisions 7, 17, 35 and 52). She has published more than 90 journal articles and book chapters. Dean Brabeck’s research interests include intellectual and ethical development, values and conceptions of the moral self, human rights education, professional and feminist ethics, and inter-professional collaboration. Her most recent edited books are Practicing Feminist Ethics in Psychology. (2000, Washington DC: APA) and Meeting at the Hyphen: Schools-Universities-Professions in Collaboration for Student Achievement and Well Being. 102nd Yearbook of the National Society for Study in Education, Part II (2003, Chicago: University of Chicago Press). Dean Brabeck serves as a member of the American Psychological Association’s Board of Educational Affairs, Standing Hearing Panel of the Ethics Committee and Chair of the BEA Task Force on Applications of Psychological Science to Teaching and Learning. She is a member of the Carnegie Corporation’s Teachers for a New Era Research Coordinating Council, the Board of Directors of the National Church Leadership Roundtable and a member of the Board of Directors of the National Society for the Study of Education. Dean Brabeck served as chair of the American Association of Colleges of Teacher Education 2004-05 and as a member of the Holmes Partnership Board of Directors. She has received numerous awards including an Outstanding Achievement Award from the University of Minnesota, a Leadership Award from the American Psychological Association Committee on Women in Psychology and the Kuhmerker Award from the Association for Moral Education. In 2007 she received a Doctor of Humane Letters (Hon.Causus) degree from St. Joseph’s University, in Philadelphia. A special thanks to our two sponsors: Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development and the Cultural Affairs Office of the French Embassy in New York. 9 10
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