Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Paid holidays Paid Paid sick Paid personal leave vacations leave Paid funeral leave Paid jury duty leave Paid military leave Family leave2 Paid Unpaid 75 65 74 41 63 66 39 13 87 80 95 73 36 84 89 82 85 76 94 68 17 58 60 58 61 82 85 81 82 84 87 83 88 56 56 56 65 20 25 17 15 92 92 92 93 31 85 55 82 79 68 86 84 96 81 46 71 66 51 74 58 13 83 58 80 79 68 85 82 72 65 25 45 42 34 47 30 88 84 41 71 63 50 71 54 95 84 45 74 65 53 72 55 69 55 25 55 37 28 41 30 18 24 7 14 13 8 16 8 97 93 80 90 88 87 89 81 74 93 84 92 76 44 70 57 59 55 69 94 82 91 73 20 39 34 33 35 41 65 64 70 59 41 67 66 70 62 24 36 34 36 33 7 9 7 8 6 80 83 86 88 84 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 87 36 78 25 87 34 49 16 74 30 76 33 46 18 15 5 90 77 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 81 74 83 62 75 74 60 38 86 60 89 62 61 35 16 12 94 85 Average wage within the following categories3: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 50 36 83 90 83 82 34 21 68 78 87 90 51 39 82 89 79 79 18 10 42 49 61 62 34 23 66 75 85 88 37 27 68 78 87 91 17 11 37 47 59 65 5 4 11 15 21 22 78 75 87 91 93 94 Goods-producing industries ................................... 90 59 89 32 67 67 37 8 86 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 73 72 53 42 78 84 91 88 66 80 87 90 85 75 86 89 71 66 40 27 67 84 91 89 43 56 59 68 43 53 69 54 63 78 83 84 87 74 88 86 65 81 89 92 89 75 89 91 39 51 68 68 73 39 57 82 13 16 15 16 14 16 25 16 87 92 93 94 96 91 96 94 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Paid holidays Paid Paid sick Paid personal leave vacations leave Paid funeral leave Paid jury duty leave Paid military leave Family leave2 Paid Unpaid 68 67 73 81 79 83 53 51 58 76 68 85 69 66 75 79 79 78 28 25 35 53 47 60 47 43 58 79 70 87 49 45 61 81 72 90 23 21 27 54 41 66 8 8 9 16 14 19 79 76 88 93 92 95 75 72 76 77 78 76 76 76 76 76 72 69 73 69 67 69 66 67 63 66 61 61 63 64 61 66 73 69 74 76 76 74 76 74 75 74 71 72 71 54 49 55 39 41 35 38 41 43 35 33 36 32 69 68 69 64 65 61 64 65 67 61 55 57 54 75 75 75 67 67 66 69 66 68 61 55 57 54 43 43 43 42 42 43 42 35 34 36 34 36 33 12 13 12 13 15 6 13 12 13 11 12 11 13 87 90 85 87 87 87 87 86 87 84 87 84 88 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because some workers have access to both types of plans. 3 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics Less than 5 days Mean Median Greater number number 14 than 14 of days of days days days 5 days 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days 7 3 22 13 12 9 14 7 6 3 2 2 8 8 2 1 3 8 1 1 1 2 15 10 18 14 11 9 12 5 13 15 11 6 11 13 10 10 18 23 15 13 10 11 10 10 8 8 9 7 5 4 5 6 2 2 2 6 4 3 4 12 9 9 9 10 9 10 9 10 10 4 14 5 10 23 5 5 2 – 4 (2) 3 4 2 4 22 36 27 12 25 35 21 29 5 15 13 8 14 12 14 16 – 17 9 8 12 10 12 11 6 7 6 9 8 6 9 7 10 5 7 11 14 5 18 10 8 4 6 17 6 3 7 8 6 3 5 12 4 1 5 5 – – 3 10 2 (2) 3 2 – 1 2 4 1 – 1 1 – 1 3 4 1 – 2 2 10 8 8 10 8 6 8 8 9 7 7 10 7 6 8 7 7 4 5 3 8 5 4 4 – 6 30 29 21 17 25 12 18 12 11 14 12 10 16 15 17 9 6 11 14 8 8 11 14 18 10 8 8 7 8 5 4 5 4 5 3 3 2 3 3 2 (2) 1 1 – 1 1 2 2 3 1 8 8 8 9 8 7 7 8 9 7 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5 25 3 4 21 29 13 13 13 11 10 4 15 7 8 2 6 1 3 2 2 1 3 1 9 6 8 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 8 1 3 12 24 8 13 11 12 8 9 13 14 13 6 13 4 8 2 4 1 6 2 10 8 10 8 Average wage within the following categories3: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 22 35 6 3 2 2 6 8 3 2 1 1 33 27 27 17 13 10 13 10 14 13 11 8 9 9 13 12 13 14 5 2 8 11 11 13 6 4 13 17 18 21 2 1 6 10 10 9 2 1 4 6 9 11 1 – 3 4 5 6 1 – 1 2 2 2 1 – 2 3 3 4 6 5 8 9 9 10 6 6 7 9 9 10 Goods-producing industries ................................... 3 3 16 10 14 15 18 8 6 2 1 2 9 9 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 8 4 4 7 1 4 3 (2) 3 2 2 3 1 2 – (2) 23 25 6 11 1 34 39 – 13 13 4 4 2 18 17 – 12 9 7 5 9 9 11 2 8 7 8 7 9 6 7 9 13 10 14 14 12 8 7 13 7 8 13 11 15 6 – 27 6 7 10 8 12 5 7 25 4 6 10 8 13 4 5 14 2 3 8 8 9 1 1 5 3 7 14 14 15 3 – 4 8 9 11 11 12 8 8 11 8 8 11 10 11 7 7 11 All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Less than 5 days Mean Median Greater number number 14 than 14 of days of days days days 5 days 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days 10 11 8 5 8 2 4 4 3 2 3 1 26 26 26 19 23 14 16 16 14 10 11 9 12 12 12 12 13 12 8 7 12 9 9 9 12 12 12 16 14 17 5 5 6 9 8 11 3 3 3 8 5 11 2 2 3 4 3 6 1 1 – 2 1 3 1 1 – 3 1 5 7 7 8 9 8 10 7 7 7 9 8 10 6 6 6 9 9 10 8 5 6 4 7 8 7 2 3 1 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 16 16 17 23 23 16 24 28 27 30 18 23 17 15 13 15 12 12 13 13 12 13 11 11 11 11 11 10 11 12 11 13 12 12 10 16 15 18 14 10 10 10 9 9 7 9 9 9 8 9 6 10 15 – 15 13 13 16 12 13 14 11 15 17 15 8 12 6 7 8 8 6 6 5 – 9 9 9 9 9 9 5 5 6 4 4 4 5 5 3 6 4 5 4 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 4 2 5 2 – 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 – 2 – 2 3 2 3 2 1 4 3 3 3 1 2 – 2 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Less than 0.5. 3 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed number of days per year2 As needed3 As part of consolidated leave plan4 73 6 22 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. 69 68 70 85 7 8 6 5 24 24 24 10 87 44 71 80 75 78 73 74 74 4 1 5 5 5 5 5 9 – 9 55 24 15 20 17 22 17 – Full time ................................................................. 72 6 22 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 84 70 3 6 13 24 Average wage within the following categories5: Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 74 73 70 71 4 4 8 9 21 22 22 20 73 70 87 88 86 57 50 82 5 3 3 2 5 3 1 4 22 27 10 10 10 40 49 15 Establishment characteristics Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... Fixed number of days per year2 As needed3 As part of consolidated leave plan4 71 70 74 74 76 72 9 11 4 4 3 4 21 20 22 23 21 24 75 70 77 73 72 75 72 69 71 65 73 68 76 7 7 7 4 5 5 2 7 5 – 6 5 6 18 23 16 23 23 20 26 24 23 – 21 27 18 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days per year. This number may vary by length of service. 3 Plan does not specify maximum number of days. 4 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal business. 5 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days 15 to 29 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 18 45 30 6 1 8 6 Full time ................................................................. 17 45 31 6 1 8 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 12 20 25 50 49 25 13 4 1 1 10 8 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 25 24 26 14 17 12 53 54 49 40 52 30 19 18 22 37 26 46 3 3 – 8 5 10 1 1 – 1 1 2 7 7 7 9 8 10 5 5 6 9 6 10 All workers ............................................................. 17 45 30 7 2 9 6 Full time ................................................................. 16 45 31 7 2 9 7 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 11 18 25 50 47 26 15 4 1 2 11 8 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 23 23 25 13 16 11 53 54 50 40 52 29 19 18 21 37 26 46 4 4 – 8 6 11 1 1 – 2 1 2 7 7 8 10 8 11 6 5 6 9 6 10 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days 15 to 29 days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 17 44 30 7 2 9 7 Full time ................................................................. 15 44 31 7 2 10 7 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 11 18 25 49 47 26 15 5 1 2 11 9 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 23 23 24 13 15 11 52 54 49 40 51 30 20 19 22 37 26 46 4 4 – 9 6 11 1 1 – 2 2 2 8 7 8 10 9 12 6 6 6 9 6 10 All workers ............................................................. 17 44 30 7 2 10 7 Full time ................................................................. 15 44 31 7 2 10 7 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 11 18 25 50 47 26 15 5 2 2 12 9 10 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 23 23 24 13 15 10 52 54 49 40 51 30 19 19 21 37 26 46 4 4 – 9 5 11 1 1 – 2 2 3 8 7 8 11 9 12 6 6 6 9 6 10 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Carryover provision2 Characteristics Unlimited Limit on days accumulation accumulated Total All workers ............................................................. No carryover provision 57 23 34 43 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. 65 50 71 85 32 22 37 52 33 29 35 33 35 50 29 15 87 78 59 76 53 55 52 43 44 53 25 24 49 18 11 20 16 12 34 53 35 27 36 44 32 27 32 13 22 41 24 47 45 48 57 56 Full time ................................................................. 57 23 33 43 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 73 52 40 18 33 34 27 48 Average wage within the following categories3: Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 58 58 60 61 21 25 28 29 36 33 32 32 42 42 40 39 60 79 87 88 90 69 85 95 25 40 55 57 55 22 29 67 35 39 32 31 35 47 56 28 40 21 13 12 10 31 15 5 Establishment characteristics Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, civilian workers,1 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Carryover provision2 Characteristics Unlimited Limit on days accumulation accumulated Total 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... No carryover provision 38 35 45 68 62 73 12 12 14 29 18 39 26 23 31 39 44 34 62 65 55 32 38 27 52 53 51 60 59 66 58 52 49 61 61 65 59 18 17 19 26 27 33 22 19 18 20 26 24 27 34 36 33 34 32 33 36 34 31 40 35 42 33 48 47 49 40 41 34 42 48 51 39 39 35 41 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 2 Plans that allow employees to accumulate unused sick leave from year to year. 3 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacation days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days Mean number of days Greater than 24 days 20 to 24 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 6 34 37 14 7 2 10 10 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 4 24 32 47 40 18 15 5 7 4 2 1 11 8 10 5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5 6 34 34 45 36 11 15 4 8 1 2 10 10 10 10 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 8 8 8 5 6 3 44 44 44 26 36 16 34 35 32 40 37 42 10 9 12 17 14 21 4 4 – 10 5 14 1 1 – 2 1 3 9 9 9 11 10 13 9 8 9 10 10 12 All workers ............................................................. 2 9 35 35 13 6 14 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 8 7 21 34 41 37 19 14 7 7 4 15 12 15 10 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 2 7 9 38 35 42 34 9 14 4 7 14 15 15 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 1 1 13 14 10 6 8 4 41 41 41 31 38 23 32 31 33 37 34 41 9 9 10 16 14 18 3 3 4 9 5 12 13 13 13 16 14 17 12 11 13 15 15 15 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacation days by length of service3 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days 20 to 24 days Greater than 24 days Mean number of days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 1 6 16 41 23 13 17 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 7 5 15 15 23 42 38 25 10 13 7 18 14 15 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (4) 2 3 7 10 17 55 39 23 23 9 13 17 17 15 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 1 1 10 11 7 3 4 2 24 25 21 9 11 7 38 37 42 44 49 39 19 18 22 26 23 30 7 7 7 17 13 21 15 15 16 19 18 20 15 15 15 18 15 20 All workers ............................................................. 1 6 13 19 35 27 20 20 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 7 5 13 12 18 18 21 36 23 28 17 20 16 20 16 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (4) 2 2 6 5 14 11 20 45 33 36 26 22 19 21 20 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 1 1 10 11 6 2 3 1 21 23 17 6 7 4 24 24 22 14 18 10 29 26 35 40 40 40 15 13 19 37 29 44 17 16 18 22 21 24 15 15 20 20 20 23 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the nearest full number of days. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave plan that provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes. 4 Less than 0.5. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) With consolidated leave plan With no consolidated leave plan Paid days by length of service (Mean number of days) Characteristics Access Paid vacation days by length of service (Mean number of days) Access 1 5 10 20 year years years years All workers ............................................................. 1 5 10 20 year years years years 26 15 20 23 25 74 8 13 15 18 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Registered nurses ......................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 36 32 39 14 17 18 17 16 22 21 22 20 24 24 25 21 27 26 27 22 64 68 61 86 11 11 11 12 15 15 15 15 17 17 17 16 20 20 20 18 8 73 25 13 24 18 27 17 13 18 15 16 15 12 15 11 14 23 20 19 19 17 20 16 14 26 23 23 22 20 23 19 15 28 25 26 24 22 25 21 92 27 75 87 76 82 73 83 11 11 7 10 8 7 9 8 13 15 12 13 12 12 13 11 15 18 14 16 15 14 15 14 17 20 16 20 18 17 18 16 21 14 16 20 12 10 12 11 11 11 14 17 16 15 16 17 20 19 18 19 18 23 21 21 21 79 86 84 80 88 8 8 7 7 7 12 11 12 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 15 16 18 18 18 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 27 22 16 13 20 17 23 20 25 21 73 78 9 6 13 10 16 12 18 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 13 29 14 15 20 20 24 23 28 25 87 71 9 8 13 12 16 15 21 17 Average wage within the following categories3: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 21 16 25 26 33 33 13 11 14 15 17 17 18 16 19 20 21 22 20 19 22 23 24 24 22 21 24 25 26 26 79 84 75 74 67 67 6 5 8 9 11 12 11 10 12 13 15 15 13 12 15 16 17 18 14 13 17 19 20 21 Goods-producing industries ................................... 19 12 16 19 21 81 7 12 15 18 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 28 42 7 4 7 53 70 9 16 18 16 11 19 18 19 18 20 22 18 12 23 22 24 22 23 26 20 13 25 26 28 26 25 28 22 14 27 28 31 30 72 58 93 96 93 47 30 91 9 11 13 11 14 9 13 11 13 14 15 13 17 13 16 15 15 17 17 16 19 16 19 18 18 18 20 18 22 17 22 22 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, civilian workers,2 National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) With consolidated leave plan With no consolidated leave plan Paid days by length of service (Mean number of days) Characteristics Access Paid vacation days by length of service (Mean number of days) Access 1 5 10 20 year years years years 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 1 5 10 20 year years years years 23 22 26 29 27 31 13 13 14 17 15 18 17 17 18 21 20 23 20 19 21 24 23 26 21 21 23 27 25 29 77 78 74 71 73 69 7 8 7 9 8 11 12 12 12 13 12 14 14 13 14 16 16 17 15 15 16 20 19 21 24 29 22 26 28 18 27 28 26 31 27 31 25 16 17 16 15 16 15 14 15 15 15 14 14 15 21 21 20 19 20 19 19 20 20 19 20 19 20 23 24 23 22 23 22 21 23 23 22 23 22 23 26 26 25 24 25 24 23 25 26 25 25 24 25 76 71 78 74 72 82 73 72 74 69 73 69 75 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 8 9 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 13 12 13 13 13 16 16 16 14 14 14 15 15 16 15 15 15 16 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 19 19 18 18 18 18 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate leave plans for different purposes. 2 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government. See Technical Note for further explanation. 3 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Paid holidays Paid Paid sick Paid personal leave vacations leave Paid funeral leave Paid jury duty leave Paid military leave Family leave1 Paid Unpaid 76 61 77 38 60 61 32 12 85 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 89 97 85 51 75 79 68 86 83 82 88 78 40 46 63 51 71 54 88 96 83 55 68 78 68 85 81 57 61 54 21 31 41 34 46 28 80 85 78 34 48 62 50 69 51 81 86 79 37 49 63 53 69 51 48 52 46 17 19 33 28 36 24 21 26 18 6 11 13 8 16 8 91 92 91 78 82 87 87 88 80 72 93 84 92 77 38 67 56 58 53 66 93 82 91 74 17 38 33 32 33 36 63 63 70 57 35 65 65 69 60 16 32 32 35 30 6 9 6 8 5 78 81 86 88 84 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 90 37 74 24 91 35 46 15 71 28 72 31 38 15 15 5 88 77 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 91 75 70 60 91 75 51 37 79 58 81 60 42 32 11 12 91 85 Average wage within the following categories2: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 48 34 83 90 92 93 30 20 64 73 84 87 49 39 83 90 91 93 15 9 40 46 58 60 31 21 62 71 82 86 33 25 64 72 83 88 14 9 31 39 51 60 5 4 10 13 22 23 78 75 85 89 92 93 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 90 75 96 59 42 65 89 69 96 32 17 38 67 35 79 67 37 79 37 14 45 8 5 9 86 74 91 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 74 78 93 69 84 99 61 58 74 47 73 91 74 77 91 68 86 99 40 36 39 31 47 65 58 59 69 51 72 92 60 61 71 52 76 90 32 31 31 27 41 70 13 7 9 6 7 16 85 88 86 88 91 98 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics Paid holidays Paid Paid sick Paid personal leave vacations leave Paid funeral leave Paid jury duty leave Paid military leave Family leave1 Paid Unpaid Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 96 94 97 98 96 83 82 91 70 81 65 81 84 33 30 65 91 86 90 90 89 74 64 78 44 74 75 81 74 28 24 54 94 94 97 97 96 83 77 90 58 80 55 73 84 45 45 68 73 61 67 61 74 41 40 51 23 52 47 52 53 12 10 30 87 84 90 92 88 62 59 77 32 74 76 90 73 19 18 43 90 85 92 92 90 63 60 78 33 74 76 91 74 25 23 43 49 55 65 70 57 20 33 46 13 37 45 61 36 11 10 18 26 30 36 31 39 – 17 21 9 16 15 18 16 4 3 7 97 92 95 97 93 83 80 88 68 90 89 96 90 76 76 73 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 68 67 73 86 81 92 52 50 56 72 65 81 69 66 76 85 82 91 27 25 33 51 45 60 46 42 56 76 69 87 48 44 59 77 70 87 21 20 24 46 37 58 8 8 9 16 13 21 79 76 88 93 92 94 77 75 78 78 78 78 79 77 77 77 72 71 73 65 63 66 61 62 57 62 57 57 58 60 57 61 76 73 77 78 78 76 80 78 78 77 73 75 72 51 44 53 37 39 35 33 37 40 32 30 34 28 65 64 66 61 62 56 62 63 65 57 49 52 47 72 72 72 63 63 60 65 62 65 56 48 52 47 38 40 37 35 35 32 36 30 31 30 26 30 25 13 13 13 13 14 5 14 11 10 12 12 11 12 85 89 84 86 85 86 86 85 86 83 85 82 87 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because some workers have access to both types of plans. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics Less than 5 days Mean Median Greater number number 14 than 14 of days of days days days 5 days 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days 8 3 25 14 14 9 14 6 4 2 1 2 8 8 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 2 1 2 17 – 11 23 5 6 1 1 1 4 – 3 4 2 5 17 11 21 33 31 27 35 23 33 13 10 14 16 – 15 12 16 18 15 17 14 11 – 12 10 13 11 11 13 10 5 – 8 6 10 8 19 24 16 6 4 14 5 19 9 8 8 8 2 1 4 3 5 5 6 6 6 2 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 1 1 1 1 1 (1) 1 – 1 1 ( ) 3 2 3 1 – 1 – 1 1 9 9 9 7 7 7 6 8 7 9 9 8 6 7 7 6 8 7 8 5 5 3 8 6 4 4 3 6 35 32 22 18 27 14 20 13 11 15 13 10 16 15 17 10 6 11 14 8 8 10 14 18 9 3 7 6 8 4 (1) 4 3 4 2 – 1 2 – 2 – – – – – 1 – – 3 – 7 8 8 9 7 7 7 8 9 7 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 5 27 3 5 24 31 14 13 14 11 10 3 15 7 6 1 4 1 2 1 1 – 2 – 8 6 8 6 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 9 2 3 17 26 13 14 18 13 9 9 14 14 9 5 7 3 3 2 2 1 4 1 9 8 8 7 Average wage within the following categories2: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 24 37 8 4 2 – 6 7 3 2 1 – 35 27 31 22 14 10 14 9 16 14 13 9 8 9 14 14 16 15 5 2 7 11 12 13 5 4 12 16 20 23 2 1 4 8 8 8 – – 2 4 7 10 – – 1 2 3 4 – – 1 1 1 1 (1) – 1 2 3 3 6 5 7 8 9 9 6 6 7 8 9 9 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 3 7 2 3 9 1 16 37 10 11 18 8 14 12 14 15 10 17 19 6 21 8 2 10 6 – 8 2 – 3 1 – 2 2 – 3 9 7 9 9 6 9 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 9 16 4 28 3 – 3 5 3 6 6 – 27 34 23 46 20 – 15 13 20 10 13 – 14 12 15 6 25 – 8 6 11 3 6 26 13 7 9 1 15 30 5 3 8 – 4 11 3 2 3 – – 7 2 1 2 – 2 – 1 (1) – – – – 2 1 – – – – 8 7 8 5 8 10 7 6 8 6 8 10 All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics Less than 5 days 5 days 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days Mean Median Greater number number 14 than 14 of days of days days days Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... – 1 ( ) – – – 4 – 6 4 – – 5 30 36 8 – 1 – (1) – – 1 – 2 2 2 – – 6 6 7 18 9 6 5 8 18 27 13 49 32 – 1 37 15 12 21 33 9 7 4 12 18 14 12 15 17 5 – 19 22 23 16 16 18 19 14 26 13 16 22 10 10 8 8 10 17 16 12 7 14 15 6 21 13 10 12 6 6 9 10 6 4 4 4 13 38 44 62 23 – 15 21 8 9 14 11 8 4 – 14 6 7 5 5 5 – 6 7 2 6 14 15 5 – – 5 3 3 2 1 3 8 5 7 – 4 12 14 3 – – – – 1 1 – 1 – 1 2 – 4 10 13 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 6 9 – – – – – – ( ) – – – – – – 4 16 15 3 – – 3 8 9 9 9 9 8 8 9 7 8 12 12 8 6 5 8 7 9 10 10 9 8 8 9 6 7 11 12 7 6 6 7 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 10 11 9 5 8 2 4 5 3 2 3 1 27 27 27 22 26 18 16 17 15 12 12 13 12 12 12 15 14 15 8 7 12 10 10 10 12 12 12 16 14 19 4 4 4 7 7 7 2 2 2 5 3 7 2 1 2 2 2 3 (1) 1 – 1 1 1 1 1 – 2 1 3 7 7 8 8 8 9 7 7 7 8 8 9 7 7 6 10 11 10 9 5 6 4 8 9 8 2 3 – 5 5 4 4 2 2 – 2 2 3 19 18 19 25 26 19 27 32 31 34 21 25 20 16 14 17 14 14 16 15 13 14 11 13 12 13 12 11 12 13 13 12 13 13 11 18 17 19 16 11 – 11 9 8 8 10 9 9 8 9 6 10 16 – 16 13 13 17 13 12 13 10 15 15 15 7 11 5 5 5 7 5 5 5 5 6 7 6 6 7 6 3 3 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 4 3 2 3 1 2 – 1 2 3 2 2 – 2 1 1 – (1) (1) 1 (1) 1 1 – 1 – 1 2 1 2 1 1 – 1 3 3 2 1 – 2 8 8 8 7 7 8 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 1 1 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Less than 0.5. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed number of days per year1 As needed2 As part of consolidated leave plan3 70 6 24 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. 63 65 61 67 76 73 78 71 72 73 9 9 8 – – 5 5 5 10 – 29 26 30 – – 21 17 23 18 – Full time ................................................................. 69 7 24 Nonunion ............................................................... 68 7 25 Average wage within the following categories4: Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 72 72 64 64 5 5 9 11 23 23 26 24 69 81 78 83 83 74 66 64 75 70 67 62 59 83 82 55 76 6 5 8 4 – 12 6 5 2 7 – 11 4 8 8 3 9 24 14 14 13 – 14 29 30 23 23 – 27 37 9 10 42 15 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Other services ................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ Fixed number of days per year1 As needed2 As part of consolidated leave plan3 70 69 73 69 73 9 11 4 4 3 21 20 23 27 23 72 65 74 70 71 71 68 65 67 72 65 75 8 8 7 5 6 6 2 8 6 6 6 6 21 27 18 25 23 23 30 27 27 22 30 19 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days per year. This number may vary by length of service. 2 Plan does not specify maximum number of days. 3 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal business. 4 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days 15 to 29 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 21 54 21 3 1 7 6 Full time ................................................................. 20 54 22 3 1 8 6 Nonunion ............................................................... 22 55 20 2 1 7 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 26 25 29 18 19 55 56 52 53 61 16 16 18 25 17 2 2 – 3 2 1 1 – 2 1 7 7 7 8 7 5 5 5 6 6 All workers ............................................................. 20 54 21 3 2 8 6 Full time ................................................................. 18 54 22 3 2 8 6 Nonunion ............................................................... 20 55 20 3 2 8 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 25 24 27 16 17 55 56 52 53 61 17 16 17 26 18 2 2 – 3 2 1 1 – 3 2 7 7 7 9 8 5 5 5 6 6 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days 15 to 29 days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 20 53 22 3 2 9 6 Full time ................................................................. 18 54 23 3 2 9 6 Nonunion ............................................................... 20 55 21 3 2 8 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 25 24 27 16 17 55 56 52 52 61 17 17 18 26 18 2 3 – 3 2 1 1 – 3 2 7 7 8 10 8 5 5 5 6 6 All workers ............................................................. 20 54 22 3 2 9 6 Full time ................................................................. 18 54 23 3 2 9 6 Nonunion ............................................................... 20 55 21 3 2 9 6 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 25 24 27 15 17 55 56 52 52 61 17 17 18 26 18 3 3 – 3 2 1 1 – 3 2 7 7 8 10 9 5 5 5 6 6 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. 2 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Carryover provision1 Characteristics Unlimited Limit on days accumulation accumulated Total All workers ............................................................. No carryover provision 46 10 36 54 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. 49 41 55 45 36 48 55 44 32 37 15 12 16 6 – 11 10 11 6 6 35 29 39 40 – 37 44 33 26 32 51 59 45 55 64 52 45 56 68 63 Full time ................................................................. 45 11 35 55 Nonunion ............................................................... 46 11 35 54 Average wage within the following categories2: Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 50 46 44 46 11 11 11 12 39 35 33 34 50 54 56 54 49 53 31 58 59 32 42 42 42 45 34 37 66 66 84 67 56 11 8 7 9 15 10 10 9 7 – 10 15 17 18 22 17 – 38 44 24 49 43 22 32 33 35 – 23 22 49 47 62 50 – 51 47 69 42 41 68 58 58 58 55 66 63 34 34 16 33 44 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Other services ................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Carryover provision1 Characteristics Unlimited Limit on days accumulation accumulated Total 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ No carryover provision 35 33 39 55 55 10 10 9 11 10 25 23 30 45 45 65 67 61 45 45 40 40 40 50 50 54 48 39 36 51 57 49 6 7 6 14 15 19 10 8 7 11 11 10 34 34 34 36 35 36 38 31 28 40 46 38 60 60 60 50 50 46 52 61 64 49 43 51 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Plans that allow employees to accumulate unused sick leave from year to year. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated carryover days) Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated (in number of days)2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Mean number of days 6 15 30 65 130 51 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. 10 – 12 – – – 10 – 5 – 24 15 30 13 – 20 20 19 11 12 50 38 50 25 – 25 24 30 30 30 90 75 90 60 – 60 30 80 – – 130 130 138 81 – 120 75 130 130 130 61 55 64 38 30 45 34 53 49 51 Full time ................................................................. 6 16 30 65 130 50 Nonunion ............................................................... – 15 30 60 120 44 Average wage within the following categories3: Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 6 6 10 10 15 15 20 20 24 30 50 50 60 65 105 120 110 130 150 165 43 50 67 74 10 6 – 6 65 14 – 15 15 – – – 12 10 16 13 – 20 20 – 24 75 – 20 – – – – – 30 30 36 30 – 30 24 – 24 90 65 50 60 60 – 30 30 60 60 – 60 – 72 80 30 30 120 90 90 90 90 – 63 – 90 120 120 72 – 130 150 – 43 125 130 120 130 120 – 130 – 130 130 130 130 – 54 51 30 28 97 61 61 68 64 32 50 40 64 77 83 61 39 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Utilities ........................................................... Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Other services ................................................... See footnotes at end of table. Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated carryover days) Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated (in number of days)2 Characteristics 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 10th percentile 25th percentile 50th percentile (median) 75th percentile 90th percentile Mean number of days – – 10 6 6 13 12 15 20 15 30 30 25 30 24 45 36 60 80 60 90 90 – 135 110 39 35 45 57 41 10 – 10 6 – – 5 10 10 5 10 5 22 – 24 15 15 – – 21 24 12 20 10 45 30 50 27 25 30 30 30 30 30 30 24 108 – 113 60 60 63 65 80 80 60 60 60 150 151 150 110 105 120 120 135 135 110 110 110 66 56 69 45 42 48 48 56 57 44 45 43 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days per year. This number may vary by length of service. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacation days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days Mean number of days Greater than 24 days 20 to 24 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 6 37 34 13 7 2 10 10 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 4 24 36 49 37 17 15 5 7 4 2 1 10 7 10 5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 6 46 36 37 34 8 14 2 7 1 2 9 10 8 10 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 8 8 8 5 6 3 45 45 46 30 39 19 33 34 30 35 34 37 10 9 11 17 14 21 3 3 4 10 5 15 1 1 1 3 2 4 9 9 9 11 10 13 8 8 8 10 10 10 All workers ............................................................. 2 10 36 33 13 6 14 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 8 8 22 36 42 35 18 14 7 7 4 15 12 15 10 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (3) 2 7 10 46 35 36 33 7 14 3 7 13 14 12 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 1 1 13 14 10 6 8 4 41 41 41 32 39 23 31 31 32 35 32 38 9 9 11 17 15 19 3 3 4 9 5 15 13 13 13 16 14 17 11 10 12 15 15 15 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacation days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days 20 to 24 days Greater than 24 days Mean number of days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 1 7 17 40 23 13 17 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 7 5 16 16 23 40 37 24 10 14 7 17 14 15 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (3) 2 3 7 11 17 57 38 21 23 7 14 17 17 15 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 1 1 10 11 7 3 4 2 25 26 21 9 11 6 37 36 40 42 48 35 19 17 22 26 23 31 7 7 7 19 13 25 15 15 16 19 18 21 15 15 15 18 15 20 All workers ............................................................. 1 6 13 19 33 26 19 20 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 7 5 14 13 18 19 22 35 22 28 17 20 16 20 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (3) 2 2 7 6 14 11 20 45 32 36 25 22 19 20 20 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 2 2 2 1 1 1 10 11 7 3 3 1 22 23 17 6 8 4 24 25 22 15 19 10 28 26 34 39 40 37 14 13 18 38 29 48 16 16 18 22 21 24 15 15 20 20 20 24 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the nearest full number of days. 2 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave plan that provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes. 3 Less than 0.5. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) With consolidated leave plan With no consolidated leave plan Paid days by length of service (Mean number of days) Characteristics Access Paid vacation days by length of service (Mean number of days) Access 1 5 10 20 year years years years All workers ............................................................. 1 5 10 20 year years years years 29 15 20 23 25 71 8 12 15 17 Management, professional, and related ................ Management, business, and financial ............... Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Sales and related ............................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry ............................................................. Installation, maintenance, and repair ................. Production, transportation, and material moving ... Production ......................................................... Transportation and material moving .................. 41 35 44 28 21 26 18 30 18 17 18 17 15 14 15 12 15 11 21 21 21 20 17 19 17 20 15 24 24 24 23 21 22 20 23 19 26 26 27 25 23 24 22 25 21 59 65 56 72 79 74 82 70 82 11 11 10 6 6 8 7 8 7 14 15 14 11 11 12 11 12 11 17 17 17 13 14 15 14 15 13 19 20 19 14 16 17 17 17 15 23 15 17 20 13 9 12 11 11 11 13 17 16 15 16 17 20 18 18 19 18 23 21 21 21 77 85 83 80 87 7 7 7 7 7 11 11 11 11 11 13 14 15 14 15 14 16 18 18 18 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 29 22 15 13 20 17 23 20 25 21 71 78 8 6 13 10 15 12 18 15 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 17 30 13 15 19 20 23 23 27 25 83 70 8 8 12 12 16 15 21 17 Average wage within the following categories2: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 19 13 28 28 36 36 12 11 14 15 17 17 17 16 19 20 21 22 20 18 22 23 24 24 21 20 24 25 26 26 81 87 72 72 64 64 6 5 7 8 10 12 10 10 12 12 14 15 12 11 14 15 17 18 14 13 17 18 20 21 Goods-producing industries ................................... Construction ...................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... 20 18 20 12 10 12 16 14 16 19 16 19 21 17 22 80 82 80 7 7 8 12 11 12 15 12 15 18 13 19 Service-providing industries .................................. Trade, transportation, and utilities ..................... Wholesale trade ............................................. Retail trade .................................................... Transportation and warehousing ................... Utilities ........................................................... 31 14 19 12 14 17 16 11 12 10 11 16 20 15 16 14 16 19 23 18 19 17 19 22 25 21 22 19 21 28 69 86 81 88 86 83 8 7 8 6 7 9 12 11 12 11 12 13 15 14 15 14 16 16 17 18 17 17 20 21 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, private industry workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) With consolidated leave plan With no consolidated leave plan Paid days by length of service (Mean number of days) Characteristics Access Paid vacation days by length of service (Mean number of days) Access 1 5 10 20 year years years years 1 5 10 20 year years years years Information ......................................................... Financial activities ............................................. Finance and insurance .................................. Credit intermediation and related activities Insurance carriers and related activities .... Real estate and rental and leasing ................ Professional and business services .................. Professional and technical services .............. Administrative and waste services ................ Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Leisure and hospitality ....................................... Accommodation and food services ................ Other services ................................................... 26 37 39 28 57 26 34 41 27 52 16 12 56 19 18 20 15 17 17 17 18 13 16 17 14 17 15 17 18 11 11 14 21 21 22 21 22 17 20 20 19 22 18 20 22 17 17 17 24 24 25 25 25 20 22 21 22 26 20 23 26 20 20 20 26 26 27 27 28 21 24 23 23 28 21 25 28 22 22 21 74 63 61 72 43 74 66 59 73 48 84 88 44 81 82 80 10 11 11 11 10 9 9 10 6 9 13 14 9 6 5 8 14 14 15 15 14 12 12 14 10 14 16 17 13 11 11 12 17 16 17 17 16 14 14 16 12 16 18 19 16 12 12 15 21 19 20 20 20 16 16 17 13 17 20 21 17 13 13 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 24 22 27 33 28 40 13 13 14 17 15 18 17 17 18 21 20 23 20 19 21 24 23 26 21 21 23 27 25 29 76 78 73 67 72 60 7 7 7 9 8 10 12 12 12 13 12 14 13 13 14 16 16 17 15 15 16 20 19 21 27 32 25 28 31 19 29 30 28 33 29 33 27 16 17 16 15 16 14 14 15 15 15 14 14 14 21 21 20 19 20 18 18 20 20 19 20 19 20 23 24 23 22 22 21 21 23 23 22 23 22 23 26 26 25 24 25 23 23 25 26 24 24 24 25 73 68 75 72 69 81 71 70 72 67 71 67 73 9 9 9 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 13 13 13 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 12 13 15 15 15 14 14 14 14 15 15 14 15 15 15 18 17 18 16 16 16 16 18 18 18 17 17 17 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate leave plans for different purposes. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Paid holidays Paid Paid sick Paid personal leave vacations leave Paid funeral leave Paid jury duty leave Paid military leave Family leave1 Paid Unpaid 67 89 59 58 85 91 76 16 94 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 55 50 31 90 90 89 43 36 12 63 64 68 87 87 85 92 93 92 76 75 73 17 16 16 95 95 94 27 78 87 85 85 96 72 96 85 90 89 90 95 88 9 76 89 84 84 95 63 77 50 55 52 54 48 61 90 81 88 83 84 85 79 97 87 92 89 90 92 87 74 72 81 78 79 85 74 17 15 16 16 16 15 16 98 93 96 95 95 94 93 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 74 30 98 41 66 21 64 26 91 51 97 57 82 42 17 11 98 77 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 69 66 97 82 57 61 71 47 94 77 98 84 81 71 20 12 98 91 Average wage within the following categories2: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 62 48 87 73 50 47 74 61 93 93 97 98 55 40 84 65 37 37 41 35 57 63 71 63 71 61 88 88 93 95 79 68 94 93 98 97 64 53 81 80 79 81 13 10 17 17 17 18 88 81 96 96 98 98 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 67 55 50 41 77 89 94 88 89 90 90 91 88 88 92 89 59 42 35 26 64 88 94 89 58 62 62 70 38 57 54 54 85 85 85 85 86 83 87 86 90 92 92 93 89 87 90 91 75 73 74 72 80 70 75 82 16 16 15 16 12 20 22 16 94 95 95 94 96 95 95 94 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 68 67 70 67 64 68 79 70 90 91 88 92 65 64 66 58 60 58 44 35 57 60 60 60 73 62 88 86 81 88 78 71 88 92 88 94 60 56 67 78 69 81 13 14 10 16 15 17 87 83 94 95 92 96 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 32. Leave benefits: Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers = 100 percent) Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Paid holidays Paid Paid sick Paid personal leave vacations leave Paid funeral leave Paid jury duty leave Paid military leave Family leave1 Paid Unpaid 90 59 94 88 84 51 52 60 90 83 93 90 89 71 18 15 97 93 60 53 63 69 77 71 56 67 66 69 69 58 73 89 88 90 90 92 90 88 87 86 90 89 83 91 56 47 59 62 65 64 54 55 53 58 63 53 66 72 81 69 52 53 35 60 60 66 50 54 52 55 90 87 92 81 85 82 75 80 79 82 90 86 92 91 91 91 90 91 90 90 88 88 88 92 92 93 75 67 78 82 84 86 77 65 60 72 76 76 76 10 11 10 15 22 – 8 22 28 – 16 – 18 95 95 94 95 97 91 95 90 91 89 96 96 96 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 The sum of paid and unpaid family leave may exceed 100 percent because some workers have access to both types of plans. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics Less than 5 days Mean Median Greater number number 14 than 14 of days of days days days 5 days 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days 3 1 4 2 4 8 14 20 18 12 6 8 11 11 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 4 5 11 1 1 2 6 8 13 2 3 4 4 5 6 9 9 11 13 12 12 18 16 10 16 15 8 12 12 8 6 6 7 7 7 7 11 11 10 11 11 10 14 2 – – – – 6 – 1 1 – – – – 19 2 – 2 2 1 4 – 2 – 1 1 – 6 – 3 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 7 7 6 12 13 15 15 15 16 14 11 21 27 20 20 27 22 6 16 18 24 24 22 17 – 14 16 12 12 10 8 – 8 6 7 7 3 6 7 10 4 6 7 7 – 9 12 11 11 11 11 10 9 11 11 11 11 11 11 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 3 7 1 1 4 4 2 4 4 – 8 9 14 13 21 13 19 7 12 – 6 7 7 12 11 11 11 11 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 2 3 1 1 5 3 2 2 2 6 7 9 11 16 20 20 22 15 14 10 7 6 7 8 11 11 11 11 Average wage within the following categories1: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 4 7 1 2 5 – 2 4 (2) – – – 5 5 2 7 2 – 3 – 2 – – 2 7 8 3 3 3 4 9 8 8 7 9 14 14 15 15 15 9 8 19 16 22 21 17 14 15 14 19 20 17 16 8 4 13 12 17 23 5 5 7 6 7 7 8 – 9 5 8 9 11 10 11 11 11 12 11 10 11 11 11 12 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 3 5 6 8 2 – – (2) 1 1 2 3 – – – (2) 4 7 7 11 1 7 – – 2 3 3 4 – 4 6 – 4 5 6 4 – 3 – 2 8 7 8 7 8 5 4 9 14 13 14 14 14 8 – 13 20 13 13 11 – – – 27 18 13 9 8 11 27 25 25 12 12 11 8 13 – – 14 6 8 9 9 9 6 3 5 8 12 14 13 15 3 – 4 11 11 11 11 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 10 11 12 12 11 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 3 5 3 – – – 1 2 1 3 – 6 4 3 4 4 – 6 2 3 2 8 – – 3 3 4 10 7 – 8 7 8 15 17 – 13 14 13 26 28 24 19 21 19 18 19 – 18 16 19 7 8 5 13 16 12 3 4 – 7 7 7 4 4 3 8 5 9 11 11 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 All workers ............................................................. Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 33. Paid holidays: Number of days provided, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid holidays = 100 percent) Paid holidays Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Less than 5 days Mean Median Greater number number 14 than 14 of days of days days days 5 days 6 days 7 days 8 days 9 days 10 days 11 days 12 days 13 days (2) 4 – 1 (2) 6 1 3 – 4 11 7 12 14 24 18 19 18 14 11 6 6 9 7 12 11 11 11 1 – 1 4 1 – 4 5 5 3 – – – 1 – 1 1 – 3 – – – – – – – – – – 7 10 – 4 4 3 5 – – – 2 – – 1 – – – 5 4 – 1 – 1 – – – 6 2 – 5 4 4 4 3 – 3 3 – 3 7 – 3 5 14 16 – – 3 – 8 – – 12 14 – 7 19 22 13 15 35 10 14 – 13 21 24 12 20 – 12 – 25 23 25 32 29 33 15 18 13 – 18 15 – 13 13 13 18 – 15 9 9 5 – 7 9 – 18 – 20 7 – 8 7 9 – 8 4 6 – 7 – 9 12 – 13 10 2 19 20 2 – – 6 7 6 12 12 13 11 11 11 12 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 11 11 10 12 10 10 11 11 11 11 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. 2 Less than 0.5. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics All workers ............................................................. Fixed number of days per year1 As needed2 As part of consolidated leave plan3 84 2 13 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 86 86 87 2 2 2 12 12 11 88 83 81 84 84 85 80 2 3 5 3 3 2 – 10 14 14 13 13 13 – Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 84 87 2 3 13 11 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 86 83 3 2 11 15 Average wage within the following categories4: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 84 84 85 81 87 89 1 1 2 3 3 3 14 15 13 16 10 8 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 84 86 88 88 88 73 71 82 2 2 2 2 – 3 4 4 13 12 10 10 – 24 25 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 81 84 78 85 89 84 3 – – 2 2 3 16 – – 13 9 14 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 34. Paid sick leave: Type of provision, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid sick leave = 100 percent) Sick leave provision Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. Fixed number of days per year1 As needed2 As part of consolidated leave plan3 89 83 2 3 9 15 91 93 90 83 80 85 86 86 89 82 80 83 79 3 – – 2 – 2 – 2 2 – 4 – 4 5 – – 16 – 13 – 12 9 – 16 – 17 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days per year. This number may vary by length of service. 2 Plan does not specify maximum number of days. 3 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal business. 4 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 29 days Greater than 29 days Mean number of days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 7 15 60 17 (3) 11 12 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 – 15 22 61 54 17 14 (3) – 11 10 12 11 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 9 10 20 64 56 20 14 (3) (3) 12 11 12 12 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 8 – 8 21 15 28 15 13 15 56 59 52 61 60 61 19 21 17 17 18 16 – – – (3) – (3) 11 12 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 All workers ............................................................. 7 15 59 19 (3) 12 12 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 – 14 22 59 55 19 13 (3) – 12 10 12 11 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 9 10 20 61 56 23 15 (3) (3) 12 11 12 12 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 7 – 7 20 14 – 14 12 15 55 57 54 59 57 59 21 25 16 19 22 18 – – – (3) – (3) 11 12 11 12 12 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 35. Paid sick leave: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Paid sick leave days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 29 days Mean number of days Greater than 29 days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 7 15 58 20 (3) 12 12 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 – 15 21 58 55 20 15 (3) – 12 10 12 11 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 9 10 21 60 55 24 16 (3) (3) 12 11 12 12 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – 4 – 7 – 7 19 – – 15 11 16 56 57 54 58 57 58 21 26 17 19 23 18 – – – (3) – (3) 12 12 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 All workers ............................................................. 7 15 58 19 1 12 12 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 7 – 15 21 58 55 20 15 1 – 12 10 12 11 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 5 9 10 21 61 54 23 15 2 1 12 11 12 12 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – 4 – 7 8 7 19 – – 15 11 16 56 57 54 58 58 58 20 24 17 19 21 18 – – – 1 2 1 12 13 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. 2 Employees eligible for paid sick leave but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. 3 Less than 0.5. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Carryover provision1 Characteristics Unlimited Limit on days accumulation accumulated Total All workers ............................................................. No carryover provision 92 64 28 8 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 92 92 91 63 63 60 29 30 31 8 8 9 91 91 91 92 93 – 97 59 66 65 65 65 58 63 32 25 26 27 28 – 34 9 9 9 8 7 – 3 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 92 95 63 68 29 27 8 5 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 94 90 67 61 28 29 6 10 Average wage within the following categories2: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 91 89 93 92 92 91 61 58 65 66 63 64 30 31 28 26 29 27 9 11 7 8 8 9 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 92 91 92 91 93 90 93 95 63 63 63 60 71 63 69 67 29 29 29 31 22 27 23 28 8 9 8 9 7 10 7 5 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 87 83 92 93 92 93 52 51 54 65 52 69 35 32 38 28 40 24 13 17 8 7 8 7 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 36. Paid sick leave: Carryover provisions, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with fixed number of days per year sick leave plans = 100 percent) Carryover provision1 Characteristics Unlimited Limit on days accumulation accumulated Total State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. No carryover provision 95 91 76 59 19 32 5 9 93 94 93 89 90 – 86 93 92 95 96 – 96 61 49 65 64 69 62 57 51 53 47 80 72 83 33 44 28 25 21 – 29 42 38 49 16 – 13 7 6 7 11 10 – 14 7 8 5 4 – 4 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Plans that allow employees to accumulate unused sick leave from year to year. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated carryover days) Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated2 Characteristics All workers ............................................................. 50th 10th 25th 75th 90th percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile (median) Mean number of days 43 90 125 180 240 138 Worker characteristics Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Teachers ........................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ........................................ Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... – 60 60 90 100 100 135 145 150 180 180 180 231 230 240 143 145 150 60 30 – 40 45 – – 100 60 – 90 90 – – 150 120 120 128 130 – 130 180 180 180 180 180 – 219 240 225 231 240 240 – 250 149 122 120 140 141 126 149 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 42 – 90 93 125 120 180 180 240 250 138 145 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 83 30 120 60 160 110 200 180 250 200 162 115 Average wage within the following categories3: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 30 30 45 40 – 90 60 50 90 83 120 130 120 90 120 120 160 160 180 150 180 180 182 200 200 200 240 240 250 250 119 106 136 134 158 166 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 42 57 57 50 90 – – 30 90 100 100 90 120 90 – 60 128 145 145 140 180 – 130 120 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 240 240 240 240 200 – 200 225 139 147 147 145 160 146 133 121 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 30 – – 45 36 60 60 – 60 90 80 102 90 90 100 135 120 150 120 120 120 180 180 200 180 – 180 240 219 240 96 89 103 145 130 153 Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 37. Paid sick leave: Limit on days accumulated, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (Includes workers in sick leave plans1 that specify a fixed number of days and limit the number of accumulated carryover days) Limit on paid sick leave days accumulated2 Characteristics State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 50th 10th 25th 75th 90th percentile percentile percentile percentile percentile (median) Mean number of days – 40 120 90 180 120 180 180 240 234 156 134 120 105 150 30 60 – 30 45 45 45 30 – – 150 120 160 66 90 – – 90 100 – 60 – 100 180 150 200 120 120 – 100 120 120 120 120 – 125 200 200 225 180 180 – 156 180 180 145 156 – – 300 250 300 240 180 – – 200 255 180 200 – 200 181 160 194 123 127 141 108 131 144 113 120 108 127 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... New England ..................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West North Central ............................................ West ...................................................................... Mountain ............................................................ Pacific ................................................................ 1 Employees earn or accrue a specified number of sick leave days per year. This number may vary by length of service. 2 The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position within each published series. For example, at the 50th percentile or median, half of participating workers receive the same as or more than the amount shown, and half receive the same as or less than the amount shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of participating workers receive the same or less than the amount shown. The remaining percentiles follow the same logic. 3 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacation days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days Mean number of days Greater than 24 days 20 to 24 days Median number of days After 1 year All workers ............................................................. 4 10 58 18 9 1 12 12 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 3 11 10 22 59 41 18 – 9 6 1 – 13 11 12 10 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 3 4 13 8 60 57 17 18 6 11 1 1 12 13 11 12 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – 4 6 3 3 4 13 14 13 10 14 8 62 67 55 58 60 57 13 – 20 18 16 19 6 7 – 9 6 10 – – – 1 1 1 11 11 12 13 12 13 12 11 12 12 12 12 All workers ............................................................. 2 4 27 49 14 5 15 15 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 9 4 11 27 39 49 34 14 – 5 – 16 13 15 13 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 1 2 6 3 22 31 53 45 12 15 5 5 15 16 15 15 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 1 1 2 4 – – 4 4 5 33 34 32 26 34 24 52 50 54 48 48 48 7 9 4 15 9 17 – – – 5 4 5 14 14 14 16 15 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 After 5 years See footnotes at end of table. Table 38. Paid vacations: Number of annual days by service requirement,1 State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) Paid vacation days by length of service2 Characteristics Less than 5 5 to 9 days days 10 to 14 days 15 to 19 days 20 to 24 days Greater than 24 days Mean number of days Median number of days After 10 years All workers ............................................................. 1 2 9 52 26 10 18 18 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 1 7 9 22 53 50 26 14 10 – 18 16 18 16 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (3) 2 3 1 10 9 50 54 26 25 11 9 18 18 18 18 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 1 – 1 – – – 2 – 2 11 – 10 9 10 9 60 55 67 51 55 50 19 23 13 27 25 27 6 6 7 10 7 11 17 17 17 18 18 19 17 17 17 18 18 18 All workers ............................................................. 1 1 6 15 46 31 22 22 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 1 – 1 – 5 16 15 17 46 46 32 14 22 19 22 20 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... (3) 2 2 1 5 6 11 18 47 46 35 28 22 22 22 22 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... – – – 1 – 1 – – – 1 – 1 10 – 9 5 7 4 17 13 – 14 18 13 44 43 44 46 43 48 26 28 23 32 30 33 21 21 21 22 22 22 21 21 21 22 21 23 After 20 years 1 Employees either are granted a specific number of days after completion of the indicated length of service or accrue days during the next 12-month period. The total number of days is assumed to be available for use immediately upon completion of the service interval. Periods of service are chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect individual provisions for progression. Fractional vacation amounts were rounded to the nearest full number of days. 2 Employees eligible for paid vacations but who have not fulfilled the minimum service requirement are included as receiving 0 days. Estimates include plans that are exclusively for paid vacation and vacation plans that are part of a consolidated leave plan that provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes. 3 Less than 0.5. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm. Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014 (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) With consolidated leave plan With no consolidated leave plan Paid days by length of service (Mean number of days) Characteristics Access Paid vacation days by length of service (Mean number of days) Access 1 5 10 20 year years years years All workers ............................................................. 1 5 10 20 year years years years 10 19 22 26 29 90 12 15 17 21 Management, professional, and related ................ Professional and related .................................... Service ................................................................... Protective service .............................................. Sales and office ..................................................... Office and administrative support ...................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance Production, transportation, and material moving ... 11 13 11 9 9 9 8 8 19 19 18 18 18 18 19 15 23 23 22 21 23 23 22 19 26 26 25 25 26 27 26 22 29 29 28 29 29 29 29 24 89 87 89 91 91 91 92 92 13 12 11 11 12 12 11 10 15 15 14 14 15 15 14 14 18 17 17 17 18 18 17 17 21 21 21 21 22 22 21 21 Full time ................................................................. Part time ................................................................ 10 13 19 16 23 18 26 22 29 24 90 87 12 10 15 12 18 15 21 19 Union ..................................................................... Nonunion ............................................................... 6 13 19 19 23 22 28 25 31 28 94 87 11 12 15 15 18 17 22 21 Average wage within the following categories2: Lowest 25 percent ............................................. Lowest 10 percent ......................................... Second 25 percent ............................................ Third 25 percent ................................................ Highest 25 percent ............................................ Highest 10 percent ........................................ 13 22 9 10 9 8 18 17 18 18 21 22 22 21 22 22 25 25 25 25 26 25 28 28 28 27 28 28 31 30 87 78 91 90 91 92 11 12 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 18 18 18 18 20 20 22 22 21 21 Service-providing industries .................................. Education and health services ........................... Educational services ...................................... Elementary and secondary schools ........... Junior colleges, colleges, and universities Health care and social assistance ................. Hospitals .................................................... Public administration ......................................... 10 10 3 2 4 28 30 9 19 20 17 10 23 20 20 18 22 23 20 11 27 24 23 22 26 26 21 12 29 27 27 26 29 28 23 13 30 29 29 30 90 90 97 98 96 72 70 91 12 12 13 11 15 12 13 11 15 15 15 13 17 15 16 15 17 17 17 16 19 18 19 18 21 20 20 18 22 22 22 22 1 to 99 workers ...................................................... 1 to 49 workers .................................................. 50 to 99 workers ................................................ 100 workers or more .............................................. 100 to 499 workers ............................................ 500 workers or more .......................................... 10 8 12 10 12 9 18 18 18 19 18 19 21 21 21 23 22 23 23 23 24 26 26 26 26 26 26 29 29 29 90 92 88 90 88 91 11 11 11 12 11 12 14 14 14 15 14 15 16 17 16 18 17 18 20 20 20 21 21 22 Worker characteristics Establishment characteristics See footnotes at end of table. Table 39. Consolidated leave plans:1 Access, State and local government workers, National Compensation Survey, March 2014—continued (All workers with paid vacations = 100 percent) With consolidated leave plan With no consolidated leave plan Paid days by length of service (Mean number of days) Characteristics Access Paid vacation days by length of service (Mean number of days) Access 1 5 10 20 year years years years State government .................................................. Local government .................................................. 1 5 10 20 year years years years 5 13 20 18 23 22 26 26 28 29 95 87 13 11 16 14 18 17 23 21 3 3 12 9 13 15 11 8 12 12 19 18 18 19 20 17 18 19 19 19 23 22 22 21 24 21 22 23 24 24 25 26 25 24 28 24 25 26 28 29 28 29 28 27 30 27 28 29 30 31 97 97 88 91 87 85 89 92 88 88 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 11 12 12 16 16 15 15 15 14 14 14 15 15 19 19 17 17 17 16 17 17 17 17 22 22 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Geographic areas Northeast ............................................................... Middle Atlantic ................................................... South ..................................................................... South Atlantic .................................................... East South Central ............................................ West South Central ........................................... Midwest ................................................................. East North Central ............................................. West ...................................................................... Pacific ................................................................ 1 A consolidated leave plan provides a single amount of time off for workers to use for multiple purposes, such as vacation, illness, or personal business. Those with no consolidated leave plan often have separate leave plans for different purposes. 2 Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using ECEC data for March 2014. Note: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ncs/ebs/glossary20132014.htm.
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